david_n day_n for_o such_o be_v the_o courtesy_n and_o friendly_a behaviour_n of_o edward_n towards_o the_o two_o captive_a king_n of_o france_n and_o scotland_n while_o they_o remain_v together_o in_o england_n as_o that_o thereby_o he_o win_v their_o love_n and_o favour_n forever_o after_o as_o appear_v by_o their_o repair_n hither_o to_o visit_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n and_o to_o recreate_v and_o solace_v themselves_o in_o their_o company_n and_o thus_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o their_o captivity_n here_o turn_v more_o to_o their_o own_o advantage_n and_o the_o peaciable_a enjoy_n of_o their_o estate_n afâ—er_v the_o same_o then_o if_o it_o have_v never_o happen_v unto_o they_o king_n david_n be_v dead_a without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n robert_n steward_n his_o sister_n son_n by_o the_o general_n consent_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1370._o here_o end_v the_o posterity_n of_o malcolm_n cammore_n in_o the_o masculine_a line_n which_o have_v continue_a two_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o eighteen_o year_n and_o be_v transfer_v to_o a_o other_o ancient_a house_n of_o the_o scottish_a nation_n which_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o king_n malcolm_n take_v the_o surname_n steward_n on_o they_o upon_o the_o office_n which_o their_o auncestour_n their_o bare_a as_o before_o i_o have_v touch_v and_o this_o family_n have_v ever_o since_o bear_v the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n even_o unto_o this_o day_n the_o league_n which_o be_v before_o make_v with_o his_o uncle_n the_o decease_a king_n be_v now_o renew_v for_o fourteen_o year_n but_o immediate_o upon_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o son_n to_o that_o valiant_a prince_n surname_v black_a both_o the_o father_n and_o grandfather_n be_v dead_a in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1377._o king_n robert_n be_v so_o earnest_o labour_v by_o ambassador_n out_o of_o france_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o england_n thereby_o to_o purchase_v unto_o king_n charles_n their_o master_n the_o more_o quietness_n at_o home_n that_o forthwith_o preparation_n be_v make_v to_o put_v his_o 〈◊〉_d in_o execution_n and_o first_o unâ—â—â—â—_n colour_n ascend_v revenge_n on_o the_o english_a borderer_n for_o the_o death_n of_o a_o servant_n of_o george_n earl_n of_o dumbarâ—â—_n that_o by_o occasion_n of_o some_o drunken_a fray_n the_o year_n before_o be_v slay_v at_o roxbrugh_n fair_a the_o say_a earl_n together_o with_o his_o brother_n the_o earl_n of_o murrey_n gather_v a_o power_n come_v secret_o to_o the_o town_n the_o next_o fayre-day_n slay_v all_o the_o englishman_n they_o find_v thereat_o carry_v away_o their_o good_n and_o set_v the_o town_n on_o fire_n 〈◊〉_d his_o outrageous_a demeanour_n of_o these_o scot_n henry_n percy_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n enter_v into_o scotland_n with_o ten_o thousand_o man_n and_o take_v sufficient_a revenge_n on_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n and_o other_o the_o chief_a author_n of_o the_o former_a fact_n among_o the_o rest_n sir_n john_n gordon_n take_v himself_o much_o injure_v by_o this_o invasion_n who_o therefore_o make_v a_o road_n into_o england_n get_v together_o a_o great_a booty_n in_o his_o return_n homeward_o he_o be_v set_v upon_o by_o the_o englishman_n but_o after_o a_o long_a fight_n they_o be_v final_o discomfit_v and_o their_o captain_n sir_n john_n lylborne_n with_o his_o brother_n and_o diverse_a other_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o carry_v into_o scotland_n sir_n john_n gordon_n be_v so_o encourage_v here-with_a as_o that_o short_o after_o he_o together_o with_o sir_n alexander_n ramsey_n and_o forty_o other_o choose_v man_n fit_a to_o enterprise_n such_o a_o difficulty_n aâ—out_v the_o latter_a end_n of_o november_n in_o the_o deaâ—â—â—â—â—e_n of_o the_o night_n be_v come_v to_o berwickeâ—â—d_v â—â—d_z â—aving_a mount_v the_o wall_n slay_v the_o watchman_n while_o they_o be_v sleep_v and_o thereby_o become_v master_n of_o the_o castle_n sir_n robert_n boyntone_n constable_n thereof_o and_o such_o as_o be_v with_o he_o be_v over-few_a upon_o that_o disadvantage_n to_o repulse_v the_o enemy_n be_v all_o slay_v in_o their_o own_o defence_n notwithstanding_a they_o permit_v his_o wife_n child_n and_o some_o few_o of_o their_o servant_n to_o depart_v on_o condition_n that_o within_o three_o week_n after_o they_o shall_v either_o send_v for_o their_o ransom_n three_o thousand_o mark_n or_o else_o yield_v their_o body_n again_o the_o next_o morning_n the_o scot_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o castle_n before_o it_o be_v know_v what_o be_v happen_v bring_v with_o they_o into_o it_o a_o drove_n of_o cattle_n which_o be_v pasture_v thereabout_a the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n be_v advertise_v hereof_o haste_v thither_o with_o four_o hundred_o man_n well_o appoint_v by_o who_o the_o castle_n be_v again_o recover_v by_o force_n within_o two_o hour_n nine_o day_n after_o the_o take_n of_o the_o same_o the_o scot_n be_v all_o slay_v by_o the_o assailiants_n either_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o castle_n or_o of_o their_o person_n after_o they_o be_v enter_v alexander_n ramsey_n only_o except_v who_o they_o reserve_v by_o his_o liberty_n to_o redeem_v the_o ransom_n promise_v before_o to_o the_o scot_n for_o the_o wife_n and_o child_n of_o captain_n boyntone_n these_o thing_n thus_o pass_v in_o the_o year_n 1378._o the_o pestilence_n so_o afflict_v the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n all_o the_o summer_n follow_v as_o that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o those_o country_n lay_v well_o near_o desolate_a notwithstanding_a the_o scot_n cease_v not_o daily_o to_o make_v road_n into_o the_o land_n catch_v up_o and_o carry_v away_o whatsoev_a 〈◊〉_d into_o their_o greedy_a claw_n so_o as_o the_o very_a herd_n of_o swine_n wherewith_o before_o they_o will_v never_o deal_v be_v now_o account_v a_o good_a booty_n further_o the_o earl_n douglas_n with_o some_o twenty_o thousand_o scot_n enter_v into_o penner_n on_o the_o fair_a day_n sack_v the_o town_n and_o then_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n but_o the_o people_n save_v themselves_o by_o run_v away_o the_o scot_n pay_v very_o dear_a for_o those_o commodity_n for_o therewith_o all_o they_o carry_v home_o with_o they_o a_o infection_n of_o the_o plague_n whereof_o in_o the_o two_o year_n next_o follow_v so_o great_a a_o number_n die_v be_v spread_v well_o never_o over_o the_o whole_a land_n as_o the_o like_a be_v never_o before_o know_v in_o scotland_n in_o further_a revenge_n of_o this_o outrage_n commit_v at_o penner_n the_o englishman_n short_o after_o enter_v into_o scotland_n over_o sufway_n put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n that_o make_v resistance_n and_o have_v get_v a_o great_a booty_n together_o in_o their_o return_n they_o lodge_v in_o a_o strait_a valley_n near_o to_o the_o confine_n of_o england_n which_o advantage_n be_v espy_v by_o the_o scot_n that_o pursue_v they_o they_o sudden_o in_o the_o night_n fall_v upon_o they_o slay_v a_o great_a number_n and_o put_v the_o rest_n to_o flight_n and_o so_o recover_v their_o good_n again_o while_a in_o the_o mean_a season_n the_o war_n continue_v very_o hot_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n between_o england_n and_o france_n john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n the_o king_n uncle_n labour_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o scot_n which_o be_v conclude_v to_o endure_v three_o yeâ—â—es_n the_o truce_n reply_v archibald_n dowlass_n together_o with_o the_o earl_n douglas_n and_o dunbar_n understand_v that_o the_o castle_n of_o lochemaben_n be_v unprovided_a of_o man_n and_o victual_n necessary_a for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o so_o sharp_o assail_v the_o same_o as_o that_o the_o captain_n thereof_o sir_n william_n featherstone_n have_v in_o the_o mean_a â—â—â—e_a receive_v no_o aid_n out_o of_o england_n as_o he_o expect_v upon_o knowledge_n give_v to_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o english_a march_n in_o what_o state_n it_o stand_v at_o the_o end_n of_o eight_o day_n according_a to_o composition_n he_o surrender_v the_o castle_n into_o their_o possession_n which_o incontinent_o be_v cast_v down_o flat_a to_o the_o ground_n hereupon_o the_o baron_n of_o graystock_n with_o a_o new_a supply_n of_o man_n and_o victual_n be_v appoint_v to_o relieve_v the_o castle_n of_o roxbrough_n lest_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v unprovided_a as_o the_o former_a but_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n have_v get_v knowledge_n thereof_o lay_v privy_o in_o wait_n for_o the_o englishman_n take_v the_o baron_n prisoner_n and_o carry_v he_o with_o his_o charge_n to_o dunbar_n the_o scot_n about_o this_o time_n take_v also_o the_o castle_n of_o work_n and_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n king_n richard_n be_v not_o a_o little_a discontent_a with_o this_o their_o fortunate_a proceed_n send_v the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n with_o a_o great_a power_n into_o scotland_n have_v now_o appease_v his_o trouble_n at_o home_n raise_v by_o the_o seditious_a rebel_n of_o norfolk_n &_o other_o
between_o they_o and_o to_o that_o end_n he_o present_o send_v â—arter_n king_n of_o arm_n accompany_v with_o a_o other_o harald_n to_o signify_v the_o same_o these_o man_n come_v to_o edenbrugh_n eight_o day_n before_o the_o prefix_a time_n receive_v answer_v of_o the_o provost_n and_o burgess_n that_o stand_v bind_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o now_o upon_o notice_n give_v they_o of_o the_o king_n their_o master_n pleasure_n they_o will_v â—ake_v provision_n for_o the_o repayment_n of_o the_o money_n aâ—_n a_o day_n appoint_v for_o the_o same_o which_o be_v perform_v according_o the_o messenger_n be_v courteous_o entertain_v and_o from_o thence_o convey_v back_o again_o to_o berwick_n they_o repair_v to_o newcastel_a where_o they_o make_v relation_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n of_o all_o their_o proceed_n in_o scotland_n who_o thereupon_o with_o all_o speed_n remoove_v to_o shrive-hutton_a and_o there_o abode_n when_o king_n edward_n have_v thus_o end_v his_o business_n with_o scotland_n and_o be_v now_o prepare_v the_o like_a journey_n into_o france_n to_o be_v revenge_v on_o the_o double_a deal_n be_v find_v in_o king_n lewis_n the_o eleven_o about_o the_o like_a treaty_n of_o a_o marriage_n with_o the_o dolphin_n that_o contention_n be_v present_o take_v up_o by_o the_o messenger_n of_o god_n for_o short_o after_o they_o both_o die_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o year_n from_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o saviour_n 1483._o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o duke_n of_o albany_n find_v so_o little_a safety_n in_o his_o own_o country_n as_o that_o to_o avoid_v the_o mischief_n which_o be_v intend_v towards_o he_o by_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n he_o be_v force_v to_o repair_v again_o into_o england_n and_o to_o make_v he_o the_o more_o welcome_a to_o king_n edward_n he_o deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o castle_n of_o dumbar_n king_n edward_n be_v decease_v he_o be_v certuous_o entertain_v of_o his_o late_a acquaintance_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n who_o first_o have_v make_v himself_o lord_n protector_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o not_o satisfy_v therewith_o because_o he_o aim_v at_o a_o high_a dignity_n within_o two_o month_n after_o he_o usurp_v the_o crown_n and_o title_n of_o king_n and_o forthwith_o for_o his_o more_o security_n cause_v the_o two_o young_a prince_n his_o nephew_n to_o be_v wicked_o murder_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n whither_o he_o have_v commit_v they_o for_o that_o purpose_n the_o duke_n of_o albany_n together_o with_o the_o earl_n dowglas_n who_o have_v remain_v here_o as_o a_o banish_a man_n near_o thirty_o year_n with_o such_o aid_n as_o they_o can_v get_v make_v sundry_a road_n into_o scotland_n but_o still_o with_o more_o loss_n than_o advantage_n dowglas_n in_o the_o end_n be_v take_v and_o lead_v into_o scotland_n where_o he_o die_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o landoris_fw-la but_o the_o duke_n see_v he_o can_v obtain_v no_o better_a relief_n at_o king_n richard_n hand_n secret_o pass_v over_o into_o france_n where_o he_o die_v short_o after_o of_o a_o hurt_n which_o he_o receive_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o orliance_n as_o they_o run_v together_o at_o the_o tilt_n king_n james_n be_v now_o fall_v into_o no_o less_o contempt_n of_o his_o subject_n through_o his_o dissolute_a life_n and_o over_o small_a regard_n of_o his_o nobility_n than_o king_n richard_n be_v with_o the_o englishman_n for_o his_o outrageous_a cruelty_n both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v vehement_o distract_v with_o continual_a fear_n of_o their_o utter_a fall_n in_o this_o perplexity_n they_o both_o meet_v with_o one_o and_o the_o same_o conceit_n which_o be_v by_o a_o league_n of_o friendship_n between_o themselves_o to_o strengthen_v and_o confirm_v one_o the_o other_o desperate_a estate_n so_o as_o king_n richard_n have_v no_o soon_o propound_v a_o offer_n of_o peace_n but_o the_o other_o most_o willing_o entertain_v the_o same_o tiâ—e_n and_o place_n be_v forthwith_o appoint_v when_o &_o where_o commissioner_n on_o both_o side_n shall_v meet_v about_o this_o business_n which_o within_o three_o week_n be_v bring_v to_o this_o issue_n a_o truce_n be_v take_v to_o endure_v from_o the_o end_n of_o september_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1484._o for_o the_o term_n of_o three_o year_n moreov_a for_o the_o better_a strengthen_v thereof_o king_n richard_n enter_v into_o a_o treaty_n also_o of_o a_o â—â—w_a alliance_n by_o marriage_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o rothesay_n the_o young_a prince_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o lady_n â—â—â—e_z â—e_z â—a_o pâ—â—le_n daughter_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n by_o his_o sister_n who_o he_o so_o much_o favour_v that_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o own_o son_n he_o cause_v her_o son_n john_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n to_o be_v proclaim_v heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n disinherit_v all_o the_o daughter_n of_o his_o brother_n the_o late_a decease_a king_n for_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o intend_a marriage_n both_o the_o king_n do_v send_v their_o commissioner_n again_o to_o nottingham_n where_o the_o former_a peace_n be_v also_o conclude_v which_o be_v likewise_o there_o agree_v upon_o and_o the_o assurance_n ingross_v and_o ratify_v by_o hand_n and_o seal_v and_o affiance_n make_v and_o take_v by_o deputy_n on_o both_o side_n the_o say_a lady_n be_v thenceforth_a call_v and_o repute_v princess_n of_o rothsay_n but_o by_o occasion_n of_o the_o death_n of_o king_n richard_n that_o be_v short_o after_o slay_v at_o bosworth_n field_n she_o enjoy_v that_o title_n but_o a_o while_n during_o the_o time_n of_o truce_n some_o question_n do_v arise_v for_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o dumbar_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o albaine_n have_v bestow_v on_o king_n edward_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a but_o king_n richard_n give_v so_o good_a word_n that_o while_o he_o live_v he_o hold_v the_o same_o nevertheless_o before_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o be_v full_o settle_v the_o scottish_a king_n lay_v siege_n against_o it_o with_o such_o eagerness_n as_o that_o the_o defendantes_n despair_v of_o any_o aid_n in_o convenient_a time_n out_o of_o england_n in_o so_o turbulent_a a_o season_n give_v it_o up_o not_o without_o suspicion_n it_o be_v say_v of_o treason_n this_o henry_n have_v fortunate_o subdue_v the_o tyrant_n in_o the_o field_n and_o thereby_o attain_v the_o crown_n in_o the_o year_n 1485._o fight_v principal_o to_o establish_v his_o estate_n by_o alliance_n and_o law_n at_o home_n and_o then_o by_o league_n and_o amity_n with_o his_o neighbour_n the_o scottish_a king_n by_o his_o marriage_n with_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o the_o two_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n which_o have_v for_o many_o year_n before_o contend_v for_o the_o sovereignty_n be_v gracious_o unite_v in_o the_o issue_n that_o do_v spring_n from_o they_o two_o upon_o who_o for_o the_o avoid_n of_o all_o title_n and_o claim_n peramount_n in_o time_n to_o come_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n by_o general_a consent_n in_o parliament_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n be_v limit_v and_o intayled_a as_o in_o that_o statute_n at_o large_a may_v appear_v as_o for_o the_o renew_n of_o the_o league_n with_o scotland_n king_n james_n be_v as_o ready_a to_o embrace_v peace_n as_o the_o other_o be_v to_o offer_v it_o hope_v thereby_o more_o safe_o to_o prosecute_v his_o long_a desire_a revenge_n upon_o diverse_a of_o the_o nobility_n that_o have_v high_o but_o i_o know_v not_o how_o worthy_o incur_v his_o displeasure_n which_o thing_n short_o after_o turn_v to_o his_o own_o destruction_n for_o have_v unaduisedlie_o join_v battle_n with_o his_o adversary_n at_o bannocksburne_n with_o in_o two_o mile_n of_o sterling_n he_o be_v final_o put_v to_o flight_n and_o pursue_v unto_o death_n this_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o year_n 1488._o king_n henry_n at_o his_o entreaty_n have_v send_v to_o his_o aid_n five_o tall_a ship_n of_o war_n which_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o expect_a succour_n through_o his_o own_o over_o much_o haste_n come_v all_o too_o late_o to_o do_v he_o any_o service_n these_o ship_n say_v buchanan_n lie_v against_o dumbar_n be_v set_v upon_o by_o two_o scottish_a ship_n conduct_v by_o andrew_n wood_n and_o by_o force_n be_v take_v and_o bring_v to_o leith_n but_o i_o doubt_v much_o of_o the_o truth_n hereof_o for_o neither_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o the_o englishman_n will_v yield_v without_o some_o loss_n of_o blood_n whereof_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n or_o that_o two_o scottish_a ship_n can_v be_v able_a so_o easy_o to_o subdue_v five_o such_o english_a as_o no_o doubt_n be_v especial_o choose_v for_o that_o service_n when_o as_o not_o long_o after_o as_o he_o himself_o confess_v three_o other_o endure_v so_o long_a a_o fight_n against_o they_o wherefore_o i_o rather_o think_v that_o
unto_o he_o if_o by_o any_o good_a mean_n a_o firm_a peace_n and_o amity_n with_o england_n may_v be_v obtain_v take_v occasion_n now_o in_o the_o time_n of_o truce_n to_o send_v for_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n who_o be_v short_o after_o admit_v by_o king_n henry_n to_o repair_v into_o scotland_n be_v come_v to_o the_o king_n presence_n after_o much_o friendly_a speech_n he_o make_v know_v unto_o he_o his_o great_a desire_n to_o confirm_v a_o perfect_a peace_n and_o unity_n with_o england_n by_o take_v to_o wife_n the_o lady_n margaret_n elder_a daughter_n to_o the_o king_n his_o master_n the_o bishop_n willing_o promise_v his_o best_a endeavour_n to_o bring_v the_o matter_n to_o pass_v which_o about_o three_o year_n after_o be_v effect_v according_o notwithstanding_a that_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n prince_n arthur_n the_o king_n elder_a son_n decease_a prince_n henry_n his_o brother_n remain_v only_o a_o bar_n between_o she_o and_o the_o crown_n true_a it_o be_v that_o this_o lady_n be_v affiance_v and_o by_o proxy_n contract_v to_o the_o scottish_a king_n while_o prince_n arthur_n yet_o live_v about_o six_o week_n after_o his_o marriage_n with_o the_o lady_n katherine_n of_o spain_n nevertheless_a if_o king_n henry_n have_v be_v dispose_v upon_o his_o son_n death_n to_o have_v break_v and_o avoid_v the_o same_o it_o have_v be_v no_o difficult_a point_n for_o he_o to_o have_v prevail_v so_o much_o with_o the_o pope_n who_o not_o long_o after_o dispense_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o great_a offence_n with_o the_o marriage_n i_o mean_v of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o with_o the_o say_a lady_n katherine_n his_o brother_n wife_n it_o be_v report_v by_o morgan_n that_o when_o the_o king_n of_o england_n council_n begin_v to_o forecast_v some_o peril_n in_o this_o match_n with_o scotland_n his_o majesty_n upon_o good_a advice_n answer_v that_o although_o that_o thing_n shall_v come_v to_o pass_v hereby_o which_o they_o seem_v to_o stand_v in_o doubt_n of_o namely_o the_o intitle_v of_o king_n james_n and_o his_o posterity_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n he_o so_o little_o disinherit_v that_o any_o inconvenience_n shall_v ensue_v thereof_o unto_o this_o realm_n as_o that_o for_o his_o part_n he_o think_v nothing_o can_v happen_v more_o gracious_a to_o both_o nation_n which_o by_o that_o mean_n shall_v be_v unite_v and_o make_v one_o monarchy_n and_o further_o that_o scotland_n be_v much_o inferior_a in_o quantity_n and_o quality_n unto_o england_n shall_v be_v therefore_o repute_v and_o hold_v but_o a_o dependence_n on_o it_o as_o normandy_n be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conquest_n and_o last_o when_o that_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v he_o that_o by_o this_o marriage_n shall_v be_v heir_n to_o both_o kingdom_n will_v in_o his_o stile_n of_o regality_n prefer_v england_n before_o the_o other_o this_o be_v the_o nine_o time_n that_o since_o the_o conquest_n the_o scottish_a king_n have_v marry_v with_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o for_o the_o more_o part_n with_o the_o blood_n royal_a from_o all_o which_o some_o issue_n have_v spring_v two_o only_o except_v for_o first_o malcolme_n cammoire_fw-fr king_n of_o scotland_n marry_v margaret_n sister_z to_z edgar_z atheling_n who_o son_n king_n david_n marry_v mawde_z the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o waltheolfe_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n who_o son_n prince_n henry_n marry_v a_o daughter_n of_o earl_n warham_n who_o son_n king_n william_n marry_v the_o lady_n ermangard_n the_o daughter_n of_o richard_n viscount_n beaumond_n who_o be_v son_n to_o a_o daughter_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n alexander_n the_o second_o their_o son_n marry_v the_o lady_n jane_n sister_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o but_o have_v no_o issue_n by_o she_o alexander_n the_o three_o his_o son_n marry_v margaret_n daughter_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o who_o posterity_n end_v in_o margaret_n their_o grandchild_n the_o heir_n of_o norway_n after_o this_o david_n bruse_n who_o great_a grandmother_n be_v daughter_n to_o hugh_n bohume_n earl_n of_o chester_n and_o wife_n to_o david_n brother_n to_o king_n william_n of_o scotland_n marry_v jane_n sister_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o but_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n where-upon_a the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n descend_v unto_o the_o noble_a and_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o steward_n the_o three_o king_n whereof_o james_n the_o first_o marry_a the_o lady_n jane_n daughter_n of_o john_n earl_n of_o somerset_n which_o james_n be_v great_a grandfather_n to_o this_o james_n who_o now_o last_v of_o all_o marry_v the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o this_o king_n henry_n from_o who_o james_n the_o sixth_o now_o king_n be_v lineal_o descend_v in_o the_o three_o degree_n both_o by_o father_n and_o mother_n though_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n none_o of_o our_o king_n have_v marry_v with_o scotland_n save_v only_a king_n henry_n the_o first_o whereby_o the_o crown_n return_v to_o the_o saxon_a blood_n as_o have_v be_v declare_v yet_o diverse_a of_o our_o nobility_n have_v match_v in_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o scotland_n hereby_o it_o appear_v how_o much_o that_o nation_n have_v always_o seek_v to_o strengthen_v itself_o by_o alliance_n with_o england_n though_o france_n have_v of_o late_a so_o much_o prevail_v that_o therein_o it_o have_v be_v prefer_v before_o we_o but_o with_o no_o very_a good_a success_n as_o the_o sequel_n declare_v during_o the_o life_n of_o king_n henry_n which_o be_v within_o two_o month_n of_o six_o year_n after_o this_o marriage_n no_o occasion_n of_o quarrel_n be_v offer_v on_o either_o part_n but_o all_o love_n and_o kindness_n that_o may_v be_v desire_v pass_v between_o the_o two_o king_n neither_o do_v king_n henry_n the_o eight_o that_o succeed_v his_o father_n give_v his_o brother_n in_o law_n king_n james_n any_o just_a occasion_n to_o break_v friendship_n with_o he_o but_o it_o seem_v the_o same_o whole_o proceed_v from_o the_o subtle_a practice_n of_o france_n our_o ancient_a enemy_n as_o many_o time_n before_o that_o nation_n have_v do_v the_o like_a for_o it_o have_v be_v ever_o their_o policy_n to_o sow_v dissension_n between_o england_n and_o scotland_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v set_v the_o king_n of_o england_n on_o work_n at_o home_n fear_v he_o will_v otherwise_o be_v too_o busy_a with_o they_o this_o henry_n have_v with_o great_a felicity_n reign_v near_o four_o and_o twenty_o year_n leave_v behind_o he_o unto_o his_o son_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o so_o assure_v and_o settle_v a_o kingdom_n and_o withal_o such_o abundance_n of_o treasure_n as_o never_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n do_v the_o like_a before_o he_o he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 1509._o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o this_o last_o king_n henry_n reign_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o lewis_n the_o french_a king_n make_v sharp_a war_n on_o pope_n julius_n in_o ittalie_n whereupon_o through_o the_o solicitation_n of_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n and_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o spain_n who_o daughter_n king_n henry_n have_v marry_v by_o dispensation_n from_o that_o martial_a prelate_n he_o be_v easy_o draw_v to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o the_o pope_n behalf_n king_n james_n have_v not_o long_o before_o receive_v many_o favoure_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n two_o ship_n fraught_v with_o gun_n spear_n and_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o munition_n for_o war_n a_o good_a preparative_n to_o the_o practice_n follow_v be_v thereby_o make_v more_o inclinable_a to_o the_o french_a faction_n and_o for_o a_o further_a spur_n thereunto_o diverse_a of_o his_o clergy_n who_o have_v likewise_o taste_v of_o the_o liberality_n of_o king_n lewis_n seek_v all_o occasiones_fw-la where-by_a to_o prick_v he_o forward_o in_o that_o course_n this_o can_v not_o be_v compass_v till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o have_v first_o alienate_v he_o whole_o from_o his_o former_a affection_n towards_o england_n to_o which_o end_n the_o bishop_n of_o murrey_n a_o privy_a man_n of_o that_o faction_n be_v send_v to_o king_n henry_n now_o well-nere_a after_o nine_o year_n silence_n to_o demand_v a_o certain_a precious_a vestement_n and_o rich_a attire_n which_o as_o be_v pretend_v be_v give_v to_o the_o scottish_a queen_n by_o her_o brother_n prince_n arthur_n at_o his_o death_n king_n henry_n distrust_v some_o subtlety_n herein_o to_o the_o end_n he_o will_v prevent_v all_o occasion_n of_o unkindness_n answer_v that_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n shall_v not_o only_o have_v at_o his_o hand_n that_o which_o be_v dew_n but_o else_o whatsoever_o he_o desire_v of_o he_o the_o bishop_n with_o this_o answer_n which_o be_v better_a happy_o than_o he_o either_o wish_v or_o expect_a return_v home_n but_o howsoever_o king_n jame_v regard_v the_o message_n this_o bishop_n be_v forthwith_o send_v into_o france_n and_o after_o he_o certain_a ship_n well_o
of_o keep_v order_n they_o pursue_v they_o more_o egarlie_o then_o wary_o which_o the_o enemy_n perceive_v &_o take_v the_o expect_a advantage_n upon_o a_o sudden_a turn_v again_o and_o ready_o reduce_v his_o troop_n into_o good_a order_n set_v upon_o they_o a_o fresh_a &_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o they_o many_o be_v beat_v down_o while_o they_o be_v think_v whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o fight_v or_o to_o fly_v but_o the_o great_a number_n keep_v their_o stand_n close_o together_o on_o the_o height_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o incorage_v one_o the_o other_o not_o to_o shrink_v manful_o fight_v it_o out_o a_o long_a time_n as_o though_o they_o have_v purposely_o choose_v that_o place_n to_o give_v the_o more_o honour_n unto_o their_o death_n in_o the_o end_n harold_n be_v shoot_v into_o the_o head_n with_o a_o arrow_n together_o with_o githe_a his_o brother_n yield_v up_o their_o faint_a spirit_n edwine_n and_o morcar_n with_o some_o few_o more_o escape_n by_o flight_n give_v place_n to_o time_n &_o the_o divine_a providence_n after_o the_o fight_n have_v continue_a from_o the_o first_o appearance_n of_o daylight_n unto_o the_o shut_n up_o of_o the_o same_o in_o this_o battle_n be_v slay_v of_o norman_n few_o less_o than_o six_o thousand_o but_o of_o the_o englishman_n a_o far_o great_a number_n the_o duke_n have_v obtain_v this_o notable_a victory_n have_v no_o small_a cause_n to_o rejoice_v thereat_o nevertheless_o he_o attrbute_v the_o honour_n and_o glory_n thereof_o to_o the_o giver_n of_o all_o happiness_n and_o by_o public_a thanksgiving_n acknowledge_v the_o same_o he_o lodge_v that_o night_n in_o the_o field_n his_o pavilion_n be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o dead_a body_n the_o next_o day_n take_v order_n for_o the_o burial_n of_o the_o dead_a on_o both_o side_n he_o return_v to_o hastings_n as_o well_o to_o consult_v in_o what_o sort_n to_o prosecute_v his_o late_a victory_n as_o also_o to_o give_v some_o refresh_n to_o his_o weary_a army_n but_o when_o the_o woeful_a relation_n of_o this_o overthrow_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o to_o other_o part_n further_o of_o the_o whole_a realm_n be_v great_o perplex_v therewith_o as_o be_v then_o man_n utter_o forlorn_v githe_o the_o mother_n of_o harold_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o woman_n give_v over_o herself_o whole_o to_o grievous_a lamentation_n and_o with_o most_o humble_a petition_n obtain_v of_o the_o duke_n the_o dead_a body_n of_o her_o two_o son_n she_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o waltham_n earl_n edwine_n send_v algithe_a the_o queen_n sister_n into_o the_o further_a part_n of_o the_o realm_n advise_v both_o the_o nobleman_n and_o commons_o to_o awaken_v their_o heavy_a spirit_n and_o to_o consult_v betimes_o upon_o some_o good_a course_n for_o the_o present_a relief_n of_o their_o distress_a &_o languish_a estate_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o londoner_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o navy_n think_v it_o best_a to_o make_v edgar_n atheling_n their_o king_n and_o to_o gather_v new_a force_n out_o of_o hand_n to_o encounter_v the_o duke_n the_o two_o earl_n edwine_n and_o morcar_n secret_o practise_v how_o to_o set_v the_o crown_n upon_o one_o of_o their_o head_n but_o the_o bishop_n and_o prelate_n and_o such_o other_o as_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o the_o pope_n thunder-botls_a and_o damn_v exsecration_n hold_v it_o best_a to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o duke_n and_o no_o further_a to_o provoke_v the_o conqueror_n haughty_a mind_n by_o take_v arm_n afresh_o against_o he_o the_o success_n whereof_o be_v doubtful_a neither_o will_v it_o avail_v they_o any_o thing_n to_o contend_v with_o the_o divine_a providence_n which_o for_o their_o outrageous_a sin_n have_v give_v they_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o enemy_n the_o norman_n the_o duke_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n leave_v a_o garrison_n behind_o he_o at_o hastings_n determine_v to_o go_v to_o london_n but_o to_o strike_v the_o more_o terror_n into_o the_o englishman_n heart_n and_o to_o make_v all_o safe_a at_o his_o back_n he_o divide_v his_o force_n into_o several_a company_n who_o range_v through_o some_o part_n of_o kent_n sussex_n surrie_n hamshire_n and_o berkshire_n waste_v and_o burn_v all_o the_o town_n and_o village_n that_o stand_v in_o their_o way_n carry_v with_o they_o whatsoever_o they_o find_v worth_a the_o take_n then_o pass_v over_o theme_n at_o wallingford_n they_o fill_v every_o place_n with_o horror_n &_o tremble_a the_o great_a man_n be_v so_o possess_v with_o inward_a distrust_n and_o envy_v one_o at_o another_o that_o they_o whole_o neglect_v the_o care_n they_o shall_v have_v take_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonweal_n for_o to_o avoid_v the_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n &_o threat_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o now_o begin_v to_o tyrannize_v not_o only_o over_o the_o vulgar_a and_o inferior_a sort_n but_o also_o over_o mighty_a king_n and_o kingdom_n the_o realm_n be_v false_a into_o a_o most_o desperate_a estate_n they_o so_o firm_o resolve_v to_o yield_v themselves_o that_o thereupon_o many_o provide_v in_o time_n for_o their_o best_a safety_n leave_v the_o city_n to_o all_o adventure_n alfread_a archbishop_n of_o york_n wolstaine_v bishop_n of_o worcester_n &_o diverse_a other_o great_a prelate_n together_o with_o edgar_n atheling_n edwine_n and_o morcar_n meet_v the_o duke_n at_o barkhamsteed_n &_o give_v pledge_n for_o the_o assurance_n of_o their_o fidelity_n submit_v themselves_o unto_o he_o then_o post_v present_o to_o london_n he_o be_v with_o great_a joy_n and_o solemn_a acclamation_n entertain_v and_o salute_v with_o vive_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy._n the_o duke_n forthwith_o prepare_v all_o thing_n fit_a for_o his_o coronation_n which_o by_o his_o appointment_n be_v solemnize_v the_o christmas_n follow_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o whole_o busy_v himself_o how_o to_o order_v every_o thing_n for_o the_o more_o firm_a establishment_n of_o his_o new_o achieved_a &_o conquereâ—_n kingdom_n here_o end_v the_o government_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n over_o this_o land_n have_v continue_v 600._o year_n some_o do_v attribute_v this_o notorious_a alteration_n and_o change_n â—o_o the_o corruption_n in_o the_o magistrate_n and_o the_o superstitious_a cowardliness_n of_o the_o clergy_n other_o to_o the_o influence_n of_o a_o coâ—et_n other_o immediate_o refer_v the_o cause_n thereof_o to_o the_o divine_a providence_n that_o dispose_v of_o kingdom_n by_o a_o unknown_a but_o never_o unjust_a sentence_n and_o decree_n but_o they_o that_o more_o strict_o examine_v that_o point_n and_o look_v into_o the_o next_o appear_v cause_n cast_v the_o blame_n chief_o upon_o king_n edward_n who_o through_o a_o vain_a glorious_a show_n of_o religious_a chastity_n take_v no_o more_o care_n to_o raise_v up_o seed_n unto_o himself_o for_o want_v whereof_o his_o kingdom_n after_o his_o death_n be_v leave_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o ambition_n of_o man_n these_o normanes_n be_v a_o mix_a people_n of_o norwegian_n suevian_o and_o dane_n who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a exercise_v piracie_n upon_o these_o coast_n at_o length_n by_o strong_a hand_n they_o seat_v themselves_o in_o that_o part_n of_o france_n which_o they_o hold_v till_o this_o day_n about_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n of_o sene._n that_o province_n be_v they_o call_v neustria_n and_o now_o normandy_n of_o the_o name_n norman_n give_v unto_o they_o because_o they_o come_v out_o off_o the_o north_n part_n these_o people_n so_o much_o prevail_v afterward_o against_o charles_n of_o france_n surname_v the_o simple_a that_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o make_v peace_n with_o they_o by_o give_v his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n to_o rollo_n their_o prince_n together_o with_o that_o whole_a province_n for_o her_o dowry_n whereof_o he_o create_v he_o duke_n from_o who_o this_o duke_n william_n be_v the_o five_o in_o lineal_a descent_n that_o succeed_v after_o he_o have_v thus_o far_o proceed_v and_o bring_v this_o our_o most_o noble_a and_o flourish_a island_n of_o britain_n under_o the_o several_a governement_n of_o the_o two_o absolute_a king_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n my_o purpose_n be_v as_o brief_o as_o i_o can_v to_o prosecute_v the_o joinct_a history_n of_o these_o two_o nation_n only_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o the_o matter_n shall_v concern_v they_o both_o whether_o it_o tend_v to_o war_n and_o variance_n or_o to_o peace_n and_o amity_n william_n the_o conqueror_n king_n of_o england_n duke_n william_n have_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a obtain_v the_o sovereignty_n over_o this_o land_n 1066._o 1066._o be_v with_o much_o solemnity_n crown_v king_n of_o england_n on_o christmas_n day_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 1066._o who_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o part_n of_o a_o conqueror_n perform_v the_o same_o in_o his_o right_a kind_n
that_o time_n further_o attempt_v whereof_o king_n stephen_n be_v much_o afraid_a at_o this_o meeting_n the_o young_a prince_n together_o with_o some_o other_o of_o like_a age_n his_o companion_n in_o this_o journey_n receive_v the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n david_n within_o four_o year_n after_o these_o two_o king_n decease_v never_o together_o the_o one_o have_v reign_v over_o scotland_n thirty_o year_n in_o great_a tranquillity_n the_o other_o hardly_o twenty_o over_o england_n with_o continual_a vexation_n and_o infelicity_n and_o as_o they_o end_v so_o their_o successor_n begin_v to_o reign_v together_o henry_n the_o empress_n her_o son_n over_o this_o nation_n about_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o year_n &_o his_o cousin_n malcolme_n king_n david_n grandchild_n for_o prince_n henry_n die_v before_o his_o father_n over_o the_o other_o about_o 13._o year_n old_a in_o the_o person_n of_o this_o henry_n the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o saxon_a blood_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n have_v continue_a in_o the_o conqueror_n and_o his_o two_o son_n about_o 68_o year_n &_o now_o by_o marriage_n transfer_v to_o the_o house_n of_o plantagenet_n a_o other_o family_n of_o france_n hereof_o have_v lewis_n the_o french_a king_n no_o good_a like_n be_v unwilling_a that_o so_o mighty_a a_o prince_n and_o so_o near_o a_o neighbour_n shall_v have_v such_o foothold_a with_o in_o his_o dominion_n for_o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n queen_n elioner_n who_o have_v be_v before_o devorse_v from_o lewis_n he_o have_v attain_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o aquitane_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o poitou_n by_o his_o mother_n the_o empress_n he_o enjoy_v the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n &_o in_o his_o father_n right_a he_o seize_v not_o without_o some_o hard_a measure_n towards_o his_o brother_n geffrey_n unto_o who_o their_o father_n by_o his_o last_o testament_n have_v give_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o earldom_n of_o anjou_n touraigne_a and_o maine_n nevertheless_o he_o subtile_o cover_v his_o malice_n under_o pretext_n of_o dissemble_a alliance_n lest_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v have_v have_v less_o advantage_n of_o he_o but_o king_n henry_n perceive_v the_o deceit_n be_v too_o wise_a to_o be_v catch_v by_o such_o a_o train_n and_o therefore_o upon_o the_o first_o occasion_n that_o be_v offer_v he_o oppose_v his_o open_a force_n against_o the_o other_o secret_a practice_n but_o first_o as_o well_o to_o keep_v all_o safe_a at_o home_n on_o that_o side_n as_o also_o for_o the_o better_a train_n of_o the_o young_a prince_n in_o feat_n of_o arm_n and_o martial_a discipline_n under_o pretence_n of_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o service_n due_a for_o the_o land_n he_o hold_v of_o he_o within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n he_o procure_v king_n malcolme_n to_o accompany_v he_o over_o into_o normandy_n where_o have_v spend_v some_o time_n not_o a_o little_a to_o the_o loss_n of_o king_n lewis_n and_o requite_v the_o courtesy_n of_o king_n david_n by_o bestow_v the_o like_a honour_n on_o he_o as_o before_o he_o have_v receive_v they_o return_v together_o hither_o again_o and_o then_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o king_n henry_n he_o be_v honourable_o attend_v home_o into_o scotland_n his_o nobility_n repair_v unto_o the_o court_n king_n malcolme_n make_v relation_n of_o all_o that_o have_v happen_v in_o this_o his_o journey_n whereat_o they_o seem_v much_o discontent_v attribute_v unto_o he_o want_v of_o discretion_n that_o he_o will_v be_v induce_v or_o rather_o so_o much_o seduce_v as_o to_o bear_v arm_n in_o the_o quarrel_n of_o a_o undoubted_a enemy_n against_o the_o french_a king_n and_o his_o subject_n their_o ancient_a and_o assure_a friend_n and_o ally_n that_o he_o little_o consider_v the_o drift_n of_o king_n henry_n who_o seek_v nothing_o more_o than_o by_o some_o mean_n to_o bring_v he_o into_o distrust_n and_o disgrace_n with_o king_n lewis_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v the_o more_o safe_o offer_v he_o whatsoever_o hard_a measure_n he_o do_v mean_a towards_o he_o with_o these_o and_o such_o like_a speech_n tend_v whole_o to_o withdraw_v their_o king_n affection_n from_o king_n henry_n he_o want_v year_n and_o thereby_o judgement_n to_o sound_v the_o depth_n of_o this_o devise_n be_v too_o easy_o draw_v into_o the_o french_a faction_n for_o by_o take_v part_n with_o france_n against_o england_n their_o maintenance_n have_v be_v always_o much_o amend_v when_o king_n henry_n have_v knowledge_n hereof_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v in_o due_a time_n provide_v a_o remedy_n for_o this_o grow_a on_o malady_n he_o cause_v king_n malcolme_n to_o be_v summon_v to_o make_v his_o personal_a appearance_n at_o his_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n hold_v at_o york_n whether_o be_v come_v at_o the_o appoint_a time_n he_o be_v charge_v to_o have_v so_o grievous_o offend_v that_o thereupon_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o court_n he_o be_v final_o adjudge_v to_o have_v forfeit_v all_o those_o land_n and_o seignory_n which_o he_o hold_v within_o england_n but_o in_o the_o end_n by_o mediation_n no_o doubt_n of_o the_o empress_n the_o king_n her_o son_n be_v entreat_v to_o restore_v his_o cousin_n to_o his_o possession_n in_o cumberland_n &_o the_o county_n of_o huntingdon_n only_o reserve_v northumberland_n whole_o on_o condition_n that_o do_v homage_n unto_o prince_n henry_n the_o king_n son_n in_o manner_n as_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n have_v also_o do_v he_o shall_v further_o deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n his_o young_a brother_n david_n and_o certain_a other_o the_o son_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o scotland_n as_o pledge_n for_o the_o assurance_n of_o a_o inviolable_a peace_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n all_o which_o be_v perform_v and_o peace_n a_o long_a time_n continue_v within_o three_o year_n after_o king_n malcolme_n decease_a have_v live_v five_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o reign_v not_o much_o above_o twelve_o who_o william_n his_o second_o brother_n succeed_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 1165._o short_o after_o his_o coronation_n he_o repair_v to_o london_n &_o do_v homage_n to_o king_n henry_n in_o manner_n as_o before_o his_o brother_n have_v do_v request_v the_o king_n to_o restore_v unto_o he_o northumberland_n which_o he_o challenge_v as_o his_o proper_a right_n the_o other_o answer_v that_o it_o rest_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o dispose_v thereof_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o subject_n that_o as_o by_o parliament_n the_o same_o be_v take_v from_o his_o brother_n he_o will_v so_o far_o yield_v unto_o his_o demand_n as_o to_o the_o like_a assembly_n shall_v seem_v reasonable_a which_o the_o king_n afterward_o perform_v according_o render_v so_o much_o of_o northumberland_n as_o king_n malcolme_n his_o great_a grandfather_n be_v seize_v of_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o composition_n make_v with_o the_o conqueror_n for_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o or_o nine_o year_n follow_v these_o two_o king_n live_v peaceable_o together_o and_o one_o to_o the_o other_o show_v great_a kindness_n so_o as_o king_n william_n at_o one_o journey_n accompany_v the_o other_o into_o normandy_n and_o sundry_a time_n afterward_o repair_v to_o the_o english_a court_n where_o he_o be_v ever_o joyful_o and_o royal_o entertain_v david_n his_o brother_n be_v also_o love_o entreat_v during_o his_o abode_n in_o england_n and_o at_o windsor_n honour_v by_o king_n henry_n with_o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n thenceforth_o he_o follow_v the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o his_o war_n in_o france_n although_o he_o be_v sundry_a way_n attempt_v to_o have_v be_v draw_v to_o the_o adverse_a part_n but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n which_o work_v alteration_n in_o all_o estate_n through_o the_o instigation_n especial_o of_o lewis_n the_o french_a king_n who_o have_v now_o set_v the_o two_o henry_n the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n one_o against_o the_o other_o among_o diverse_a other_o as_o well_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n as_o of_o foreign_a prince_n king_n william_n be_v likewise_o win_v to_o take_v part_n with_o the_o young_a king_n for_o his_o father_n have_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v crown_v in_o that_o unnatural_a strife_n &_o contention_n so_o as_o while_o king_n henry_n the_o father_n be_v set_v on_o work_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o sea_n by_o his_o seditious_a son_n for_o the_o rest_n take_v part_n with_o their_o elder_a brother_n &_o the_o realm_n much_o disquiet_v with_o in_o itself_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n chester_n lincoln_n norfolk_n and_o diverse_a other_o domestical_a complice_n of_o this_o dangerous_a conspiracy_n the_o scotish_n king_n have_v gather_v a_o mighty_a army_n enter_v therewith_o into_o the_o march_n of_o england_n take_v the_o castle_n of_o browgh_n &_o applebie_n with_o some_o other_o send_v part_n of_o his_o army_n into_o kendale_n waste_v the_o
for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o pretend_a superiority_n over_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n praeter_fw-la to_o use_v his_o own_o word_n veteres_fw-la fabulas_fw-la &_o recentes_fw-la iniurias_fw-la beside_o old_a farly_n &_o late_a injury_n i_o will_v not_o stand_v upon_o the_o testimony_n fetch_v from_o beyond_o the_o danish_a and_o some_o of_o the_o saxon_a king_n because_o happy_o they_o may_v seem_v not_o much_o to_o the_o purpose_n be_v without_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o last_o conqueror_n title_n under_o which_o the_o succeed_a king_n of_o england_n must_v make_v their_o claim_n but_o let_v we_o see_v what_o interest_n they_o can_v derive_v from_o and_o under_o he_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o all_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n from_o the_o conquest_n till_o that_o time_n have_v do_v homage_n one_o after_o other_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n but_o not_o for_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n say_v they_o for_o what_o then_o forsooth_o for_o those_o land_n and_o signory_n which_o they_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n with_o in_o england_n i_o will_v then_o glad_o know_v when_o in_o the_o sixth_o year_n or_o thereabout_a of_o the_o conqueror_n reign_n upon_o the_o conclusion_n of_o peace_n between_o he_o and_o king_n malcolme_n of_o scotland_n for_o the_o avoid_v of_o further_a controversy_n in_o time_n to_o come_v the_o two_o kingdom_n be_v sever_v and_o divide_v by_o mark_n and_o bound_n in_o so_o memorable_a manner_n as_o be_v before_o declare_v what_o land_n and_o possession_n do_v king_n malcolme_n then_o hold_v pertain_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n cumberland_n say_v buchanane_n that_o part_n of_o northumberland_n say_v a_o other_o that_o lie_v between_o the_o river_n of_o tweed_n cumberland_n and_o staenmore_n well_o but_o whatsoever_o they_o be_v be_v they_o not_o include_v and_o contain_v within_o those_o limit_n and_o bound_n then_o erect_v if_o not_o to_o what_o purpose_n serve_v that_o notorious_a division_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n either_o than_o have_v the_o sootish_a writer_n err_v in_o the_o approbation_n of_o that_o most_o solemn_a partition_n or_o else_o must_v king_n malcome_n then_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o conqueror_n for_o his_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n which_o be_v grant_v then_o let_v it_o be_v show_v how_o and_o when_o his_o heir_n after_o he_o be_v discharge_v of_o that_o service_n again_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o in_o the_o say_v sixth_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o conqueror_n michael_n the_o elect_a bishop_n of_o glascoe_n receive_v consecration_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o thomas_n then_o the_o atchbishop_n of_o york_n as_o of_o the_o primate_n of_o scotland_n bind_v himself_o by_o oath_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o that_o sea_n tothade_v the_o bishop_n of_o saint_n androwe_n do_v the_o like_a at_o the_o commandment_n of_o malcome_n the_o three_o king_n of_o scotland_n if_o then_o a_o bishop_n of_o england_n have_v right_a to_o this_o supremacy_n over_o the_o clergy_n of_o scotland_n why_o shall_v then_o the_o like_a pre-eminence_n be_v deny_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o that_o time_n over_o the_o secular_a state_n of_o the_o same_o kingdom_n further_n what_o move_v king_n william_n of_o scotland_n together_o with_o earl_n david_n his_o brother_n and_o the_o scotish_n lord_n then_o present_a both_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a to_o acknowledge_v and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o forsooth_o because_o his_o subject_n love_v he_o so_o well_o that_o for_o his_o redemption_n they_o will_v have_v yield_v to_o any_o condition_n whatsoever_o as_o though_o king_n henry_n be_v so_o unreasonable_a that_o contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o all_o nation_n he_o will_v not_o accept_v of_o any_o other_o submission_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o scotland_n that_o become_v his_o vassal_n when_o be_v it_o ever_o hear_v before_o that_o king_n have_v so_o deal_v one_o with_o another_o as_o though_o a_o usual_a ransom_n yea_o a_o very_a small_a sum_n see_v he_o be_v take_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o little_a blood_n or_o none_o at_o all_o will_v have_v be_v refuse_v for_o his_o liberty_n i_o doubt_v much_o whether_o the_o lord_n of_o scotland_n will_v ever_o have_v yield_v to_o a_o exact_v subjection_n for_o the_o love_n only_o of_o their_o king_n especial_o have_v then_o among_o they_o the_o lord_n david_n a_o man_n of_o so_o worthy_a part_n as_o he_o be_v no_o way_n inferior_a to_o his_o brother_n last_o what_o move_v king_n alexander_n the_o three_o and_o his_o lord_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o like_a allegiance_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o the_o two_o kingdom_n be_v separate_v in_o manner_n as_o at_o the_o agreement_n between_o the_o conqueror_n and_o malcolm_n cammoir_n therefore_o these_o be_v frivolous_a shift_n because_o they_o will_v not_o seem_v altogether_o mute_a in_o a_o matter_n so_o much_o import_v as_o they_o take_v it_o the_o glory_n of_o their_o nation_n but_o howsoever_o some_o other_o among_o they_o have_v be_v overcome_v with_o over_o vehement_a a_o affection_n towards_o their_o native_a country_n whereby_o many_o time_n they_o have_v suppress_v the_o truth_n when_o it_o sound_v somewhat_o too_o harsh_a for_o their_o hear_n yet_o i_o can_v but_o marvel_v at_o buchanan_n a_o man_n well_o learned_a and_o judicious_a how_o he_o can_v be_v draw_v into_o so_o perverse_a a_o conceit_n of_o king_n edward_n demeanour_n in_o this_o action_n where-unto_a it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o return_v hope_v a_o time_n will_v come_v when_o as_o this_o difference_n shall_v not_o be_v offensive_a any_o more_o the_o king_n of_o england_n about_o easter_n next_o according_a to_o his_o appointment_n repair_v inâ—o_o the_o north-part_n and_o be_v come_v to_o norham_n he_o cause_v all_o the_o prelate_n and_o baron_n of_o scotland_n to_o be_v call_v before_o he_o to_o who_o he_o declare_v his_o readiness_n to_o under-take_v the_o decide_n of_o this_o great_a controversy_n concern_v a_o title_n to_o a_o kingdom_n that_o in_o require_v his_o assistance_n and_o make_v offer_n to_o stand_v to_o his_o final_a sentence_n therein_o they_o have_v do_v no_o more_o then_o by_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o allegiance_n they_o be_v bind_v unto_o whereof_o if_o any_o among_o they_o doubt_v they_o may_v be_v thorough_o satisfy_v by_o take_v a_o view_n of_o such_o record_n and_o observation_n as_o he_o cause_v faithful_o to_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o best_a historiographer_n of_o both_o nation_n which_o then_o be_v open_o read_v among_o they_o which_o be_v so_o fresh_a in_o memory_n no_o man_n make_v further_o question_v thereof_o whereupon_o king_n edâ—ard_n be_v acknowledge_v superior_a lord_n of_o scotland_n of_o all_o the_o competitor_n and_o a_o writing_n be_v draw_v subscribe_v and_o confirm_v with_o their_o hand_n and_o feale_n testify_v this_o their_o voluntary_a recognition_n in_o these_o word_n at_fw-fr toux_fw-fr iceulx_fw-fr qui_fw-fr ceste_fw-fr present_n lettre_fw-fr verrunt_fw-la ou_fw-fr orrunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o all_o they_o that_o this_o present_a writing_n shall_v see_v or_o hear_v florence_n earl_n of_o holland_n robert_n le_fw-fr bruce_n lord_n of_o awandale_n john_n cumine_fw-la lord_n of_o badenowe_n patrick_n de_fw-fr dunbarre_n earl_n of_o march_n john_n de_fw-fr balliol_n lord_n of_o galloway_n john_n hastings_n lord_n of_o abergevennie_n john_n the_o vescie_a instead_o of_o his_o father_n nicholas_n the_o sules_a and_o walter_n rosse_n send_v greeting_n in_o our_o lord_n whereas_o all_o we_o pretend_v to_o have_v right_a to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o intend_v to_o declare_v challenge_n and_o prove_v the_o fame_n before_o he_o that_o have_v the_o best_a authority_n jurisdiction_n and_o reason_n to_o examine_v our_o right_n and_o that_o the_o noble_a prince_n the_o lord_n edward_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n by_o good_a and_o sufficient_a reason_n have_v inform_v we_o that_o the_o superior_a domination_n of_o scotland_n belong_v to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o knowledge_n hear_v examine_v and_o defyne_a of_o our_o right_n we_o of_o our_o free-wille_n without_o all_o violence_n and_o constraint_n do_v will_n consent_n and_o grant_v to_o receive_v our_o right_n before_o he_o as_o the_o superior_a lord_n of_o our_o land_n we_o will_v also_o and_o promise_v that_o we_o shall_v have_v and_o hold_v his_o deed_n for_o firm_a and_o stable_a and_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o kingdom_n unto_o who_o before_o he_o best_o right_o shall_v give_v the_o same_o in_o witness_v whereof_o we_o have_v to_o these_o letter_n put_v our_o seal_n yeven_v at_o norham_n the_o tuesday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o ascension_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o year_n 1291._o for_o the_o more_o strong_a ratification_n hereof_o the_o king_n further_o demand_v full_a possession_n and_o seizure_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o
no_o reckon_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n threat_n whereupon_o the_o bishop_n publish_v his_o terrible_a execration_n against_o they_o so_o as_o king_n robert_n james_n douglas_n and_o thomas_n randolfe_n with_o all_o their_o partaker_n be_v at_o every_o mass_n through_o out_o england_n solemn_o accurse_v three_o time_n nevertheless_o the_o next_o year_n the_o scot_n invade_v the_o land_n again_o a_o fresh_a so_o that_o all_o this_o cost_n and_o conjuration_n little_a or_o nothing_o avail_v one_o company_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o murry_n assail_v the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n a_o other_o be_v lead_v by_o james_n douglas_n and_o the_o lord_n steward_n of_o scotland_n who_o also_o devide_v themselves_o the_o one_o company_n waste_v the_o country_n towards_o hartlepoole_n and_o cleveland_n the_o other_o intend_v as_o much_o to_o richmonde_n where_o the_o townsman_n to_o redeem_v their_o peace_n depart_v with_o a_o good_a round_a some_o of_o money_n pay_v unto_o they_o as_o they_o have_v do_v also_o late_o before_o while_o the_o scot_n take_v their_o pleasure_n in_o this_o manner_n in_o the_o north_n part_n for_o the_o space_n of_o fiveteene_a day_n the_o gentleman_n there_o about_o repair_v to_o pomfret_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n offer_v to_o join_v with_o he_o against_o the_o enemy_n but_o the_o earl_n be_v not_o dispose_v to_o adventure_v his_o life_n in_o the_o quarrel_n of_o he_o who_o as_o he_o take_v it_o have_v do_v he_o much_o wrong_n but_o how_o true_a soever_o that_o be_v most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o he_o both_o wrong_v himself_o and_o high_o offend_v his_o sovereign_n in_o take_v arm_n against_o he_o short_o after_o which_o cost_v he_o no_o less_o price_n than_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n as_o it_o be_v fell_a to_o diverse_a other_o his_o partaker_n at_o the_o battle_n at_o borowgh-bridge_n the_o sixteen_o day_n of_o march_n 1321._o this_o earl_n be_v the_o great_a in_o title_n and_o possession_n that_o ever_o yet_o be_v in_o england_n for_o he_o be_v together_o invest_v with_o the_o earldom_n of_o lancaster_n lincoln_n leicester_n derbie_n and_o salisbury_n so_o as_o if_o he_o have_v continue_v faithful_a to_o his_o prince_n he_o may_v have_v be_v a_o great_a aid_n unto_o he_o and_o the_o realm_n but_o contrariwise_o as_o it_o have_v be_v often_o since_o see_v in_o this_o land_n his_o greatness_n make_v he_o a_o enemy_n both_o to_o king_n and_o country_n as_o appear_v by_o diverse_a letter_n out_o of_o scotland_n intercept_v in_o their_o carriage_n hither_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o confederacy_n which_o be_v open_o read_v and_o publish_v afterward_o in_o london_n during_o these_o trouble_n the_o scot_n and_o frenchman_n cease_v not_o to_o molest_v the_o realm_n on_o both_o side_n for_o king_n robert_n about_o midsummer_n follow_v enter_v by_o the_o west_n march_v as_o far_o as_o kendal_n and_o from_o thence_o through_o lancashire_n to_o prestone_n in_o andernesse_n burn_v and_o waste_v all_o that_o stand_v in_o their_o way_n fourscore_o mile_n within_o the_o land_n and_o have_v take_v their_o pleasure_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o week_n return_v home_o without_o battle_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v thus_o molest_v by_o their_o continual_a incursion_n have_v also_o send_v his_o brother_n edmond_n earl_n of_o kent_n over_o into_o gâ—yenne_n for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o against_o the_o frenchman_n pass_v yet_o once_o again_o into_o scotland_n king_n robert_n understand_v what_o great_a preparation_n be_v make_v and_o in_o readiness_n for_o to_o come_v against_o he_o think_v it_o not_o fit_v to_o hazard_v his_o estate_n be_v now_o bring_v to_o the_o height_n of_o his_o desire_n upon_o the_o tickle_a success_n of_o a_o battle_n or_o two_o and_o therefore_o he_o cause_v all_o the_o cattle_n and_o sheep_n in_o the_o country_n to_o be_v drive_v up_o to_o the_o mountain_n and_o whatsoev_a else_o may_v serve_v the_o englishman_n to_o any_o good_a use_n be_v either_o bestow_v in_o some_o place_n of_o strength_n or_o else_o make_v unfit_a for_o any_o purpose_n he_o with_o his_o horseman_n withdraw_v themselves_o further_o into_o the_o land_n then_o that_o it_o shall_v stand_v with_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o enemy_n to_o approach_v they_o hereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o when_o king_n edward_n be_v come_v to_o edinburgh_n he_o be_v force_v for_o want_v of_o victual_n and_o other_o necessary_n which_o breed_v many_o disease_n among_o his_o people_n within_o fifteen_o day_n after_o his_o entry_n into_o scotland_n to_o return_v homeward_n have_v only_o by_o assault_n take_v norham_n castell_n king_n robert_n understanding_n how_o much_o the_o english_a army_n be_v weaken_v by_o the_o great_a mortality_n of_o the_o common_a soldier_n over-passed_n not_o so_o fit_v a_o opportunity_n but_o with_o all_o speed_n pursue_v the_o englishman_n waste_v and_o spoil_v the_o land_n even_o as_o far_o as_o york_n and_o have_v get_v knowledge_n that_o king_n edward_n be_v then_o at_o the_o abbey_n of_o beighland_n he_o so_o covert_o conduct_v his_o army_n thither_o as_o that_o set_n on_o his_o enemy_n at_o unaware_o he_o put_v they_o all_o to_o flight_n the_o king_n himself_o hardly_o escape_v their_o hand_n in_o this_o conflict_n for_o some_o small_a resistance_n be_v make_v such_o as_o their_o short_a warning_n will_v afford_v the_o lord_n john_n britain_n earl_n of_o richmonde_n be_v take_v prisoner_n beside_o diverse_a other_o of_o the_o inferior_a sort_n the_o king_n treasure_n and_o furniture_n with_o all_o the_o provision_n and_o preparation_n pertain_v to_o the_o host_n be_v either_o spoil_v or_o carry_v away_o this_o happen_v about_o the_o twelve_o of_o october_n anno_fw-la 1322._o after_o this_o defeature_n the_o scot_n pass_v further_o into_o the_o land_n come_v to_o beverley_n the_o townsman_n give_v they_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n wherewith_o they_o buy_v their_o peace_n have_v now_o remain_v in_o england_n a_o month_n &_o four_o day_n they_o return_v from_o thence_o home-ward_n king_n edward_n now_o despair_v of_o any_o better_a success_n in_o time_n to_o come_v and_o withal_o foresee_v what_o trouble_n be_v likely_a to_o arise_v within_o his_o own_o realm_n as_o afterward_o come_v to_o pass_v seek_v mean_n to_o obtain_v peace_n with_o scotland_n which_o in_o the_o end_n be_v yield_v unto_o and_o the_o same_o to_o endure_v for_o thirteen_o year_n &_o about_o the_o ten_o of_o july_n in_o the_o year_n follow_v it_o be_v proclaim_v in_o the_o chief_a city_n &_o town_n of_o both_o nation_n the_o scot_n be_v also_o now_o content_a to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o pope_n have_v first_o recover_v &_o obtain_v in_o england_n whatsoever_o they_o well-nere_a desire_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o league_n be_v renew_v with_o charles_n the_o french_a king_n late_o then_o come_v to_o his_o crown_n with_o a_o addition_n to_o the_o former_a article_n viz_n that_o if_o at_o any_o time_n after_o controversy_n shall_v arise_v about_o the_o succession_n and_o right_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v hear_v and_o determine_v by_o the_o nobility_n and_o peer_n of_o those_o two_o nation_n only_o king_n edward_n have_v obtain_v peace_n with_o scotland_n the_o french_a king_n begin_v to_o quarrel_v with_o he_o for_o default_n of_o his_o personal_a apearance_n be_v summon_v thereunto_o to_o acknowledge_v his_o homage_n for_o the_o duchie_a of_o aquitaine_n and_o the_o country_n of_o poytou_n upon_o which_o occasion_n the_o queen_n his_o wife_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o wall_n be_v send_v into_o france_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o king_n her_o brother_n of_o a_o agreement_n between_o he_o &_o her_o husband_n which_o she_o effect_v nevertheless_o whether_o she_o be_v stay_v their_o against_o her_o will_n upon_o some_o complaint_n make_v of_o her_o husband_n or_o that_o she_o can_v not_o happy_o endure_v the_o two_o spencer_n who_o be_v then_o in_o great_a estimation_n with_o he_o it_o seem_v she_o have_v no_o great_a desire_n to_o return_v into_o england_n which_o be_v perceive_v or_o rather_o plot_v by_o diverse_a of_o the_o nobility_n and_o other_o favour_v her_o part_n more_o than_o the_o king_n they_o daily_a pass_v over_o unto_o she_o by_o who_o be_v bring_v into_o england_n the_o great_a number_n forsake_v the_o king_n and_o join_v themselves_o with_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o son_n into_o who_o hand_n he_o be_v thereby_o force_v in_o the_o end_n to_o resign_v his_o crown_n and_o sceptre_n and_o short_o after_o to_o yield_v his_o body_n to_o the_o violence_n of_o his_o cruel_a tormentor_n who_o beereave_v he_o of_o life_n as_o the_o other_o do_v of_o liberty_n have_v reign_v near_o twenty_o year_n such_o be_v the_o end_n of_o this_o unfortunate_a king_n by_o who_o misgovernment_n the_o realm_n be_v great_o impoverish_v and_o weaken_v
have_v be_v the_o destruction_n of_o so_o many_o noble_a personage_n and_o other_o of_o good_a account_n for_o beside_o those_o that_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o war_n will_v 〈…〉_o with_o near_o thirty_o nobleman_n and_o knight_n at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o be_v by_o order_n of_o law_n behead_v and_o execute_v this_o king_n edward_n be_v thus_o unnatural_o depose_v his_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n about_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n begin_v his_o reign_n in_o januarie_n in_o the_o year_n 1326._o the_o night_n follow_v the_o scot_n purpose_v to_o have_v give_v the_o young_a king_n a_o cool_a card_n now_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o jollity_n attempt_v by_o treason_n to_o have_v take_v the_o castle_n of_o norham_n but_o robert_n manor_n the_o captain_n thereof_o be_v make_v aforehand_o acquaint_v with_o the_o practice_n by_o 〈◊〉_d one_o of_o his_o own_o soldier_n so_o handle_v the_o matter_n that_o when_o some_o 16._o of_o they_o have_v mount_v the_o wall_n he_o sudden_o fall_v upon_o they_o slay_v nine_o or_o ten_o and_o take_v the_o rest_n prisoner_n the_o scot_n deem_v this_o unfortunate_a beginning_n a_o presagement_n of_o the_o like_a success_n through_o his_o whole_a reign_n which_o come_v to_o pass_v accord_o for_o he_o be_v the_o great_a scourge_n to_o that_o nation_n of_o any_o king_n of_o england_n either_o before_o or_o after_o he_o as_o in_o the_o process_n of_o the_o history_n shall_v appear_v notwithstanding_o this_o hard_a beginning_n king_n robert_n think_v it_o not_o good_a to_o let_v this_o land_n continue_v quiet_a but_o rather_o while_o the_o king_n be_v young_a unfit_a to_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o war_n in_o his_o own_o person_n to_o get_v what_o advantage_n he_o can_v thereby_o &_o so_o to_o be_v still_o aforehand_o and_o if_o that_o â—ourse_n shall_v happen_v not_o to_o fall_v out_o according_a to_o his_o expectation_n he_o hope_v by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o faithful_a ally_n the_o french_a king_n so_o to_o work_v with_o the_o king_n mother_n who_o govern_v and_o dispose_v of_o all_o thing_n at_o her_o pleasure_n during_o his_o minority_n that_o at_o any_o time_n he_o may_v obtain_v peace_n with_o england_n at_o his_o own_o like_n about_o the_o beginning_n therefore_o of_o july_n follow_v king_n robert_n commit_v his_o army_n be_v now_o not_o well_o able_a through_o the_o infirmity_n of_o age_n to_o undertake_v that_o charge_n himself_o to_o three_o captain_n of_o especial_a trust_n &_o approve_a valiancy_n namely_o thomas_n randolfe_n earl_n of_o murrey_n james_n lord_n douglas_n &_o the_o earl_n of_o mar_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n consist_v of_o above_o twenty_o thousand_o horseman_n well_o furnish_v at_o all_o point_n king_n edward_n be_v advertise_v hereof_o prepare_v to_o make_v resistance_n &_o have_v assemble_v his_o force_n at_o york_n he_o stay_v there_o the_o long_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n solicit_v by_o the_o scotish_n ambassador_n but_o when_o the_o king_n perceive_v he_o lose_v time_n there_o to_o no_o purpose_n depart_v thence_o he_o approach_v his_o enemy_n that_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o wood_n in_o stanop_n park_n so_o as_o it_o be_v think_v he_o have_v they_o at_o a_o great_a advantage_n but_o through_o the_o treachery_n as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o lord_n roger_n mortimer_n after_o they_o have_v be_v pen_v up_o and_o well_o near_o famish_v they_o do_v not_o only_o find_v a_o way_n out_o but_o some_o two_o hundred_o of_o they_o under_o the_o lead_n of_o the_o lord_n douglas_n in_o the_o night_n season_n desperate_o assail_v that_o part_n of_o the_o english_a camp_n where_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v â—udged_v miss_v not_o much_o of_o either_o take_n or_o slay_v of_o he_o but_o fear_v lest_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v enclose_v be_v now_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o enemy_n they_o make_v the_o more_o haste_n to_o be_v go_v have_v do_v as_o much_o harm_n as_o the_o time_n will_v suffer_v they_o for_o as_o it_o be_v say_v they_o slay_v two_o or_o three_o hundred_o of_o the_o common_a soldier_n the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o the_o lord_n john_n beumont_n of_o heynault_n who_o with_o twelve_o hundred_o man_n of_o his_o country_n serve_v the_o king_n in_o this_o journey_n will_v willing_o have_v pursue_v the_o scot_n over_o the_o water_n of_o wier_n but_o that_o through_o the_o frowardness_n of_o mortimer_n pretend_v a_o right_a to_o the_o lead_n of_o the_o forward_n and_o give_v the_o first_o onset_n though_o happy_o he_o have_v no_o such_o meaning_n they_o can_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o proceed_v wheresoever_o the_o fault_n be_v nothing_o be_v further_o attempt_v at_o this_o time_n wherewith_o the_o king_n be_v much_o displease_v the_o scot_n be_v glad_a they_o have_v escape_v that_o danger_n make_v as_o much_o haste_n home_o as_o they_o can_v the_o next_o winter_n they_o besiege_v the_o castell_n of_o norham_n and_o anwicke_n but_o to_o their_o loss_n for_o at_o the_o assault_n of_o anwicke_n diverse_a of_o they_o be_v slay_v among_o who_o william_n the_o mounthault_n john_n clappam_n and_o malicius_fw-la de_fw-fr dumbarre_n be_v of_o best_a account_n the_o next_o summer_n above_o pentecoste_n king_n edward_n at_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o northampton_n through_o the_o work_n of_o mortimer_n &_o the_o queen_n agree_v to_o a_o dishonourable_a peace_n with_o the_o scot_n whereby_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n receive_v into_o his_o hand_n all_o those_o ancient_a writing_n whereby_o his_o predecessor_n the_o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o nobility_n have_v aforetime_o under_o their_o hand_n &_o seal_n acknowledge_v homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n among_o the_o rest_n one_o of_o principal_a account_n call_v ragman_n together_o with_o a_o black_a crosier_n or_o rood_n beside_o diverse_a other_o jewel_n sometime_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n &_o carry_v from_o thence_o into_o england_n further_a king_n edward_n hereat_o resign_v all_o his_o right_a &_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n and_o that_o no_o englishmen_n shall_v from_o thenceforth_a hold_n and_o enjoy_v any_o land_n or_o possession_n their_o except_o such_o as_o will_v remain_v their_o altogether_o and_o become_v subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n final_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o northumberland_n shall_v thenceforth_a be_v repute_v the_o march_n of_o scotland_n on_o the_o east-side_n and_o cumberland_n on_o the_o westside_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o premise_n as_o also_o for_o the_o great_a damage_n do_v to_o this_o realm_n by_o the_o scot_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a king_n king_n robert_z covenant_v to_o give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n thirty_o thousand_o mark_n sterling_a for_o the_o more_o assurance_n and_o full_a ratification_n of_o this_o final_a agreement_n of_o peace_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n a_o marriage_n be_v then_o conclude_v and_o afterward_o solemnize_v between_o the_o lady_n jane_n king_n edward_n sister_n and_o prince_n david_n of_o scotland_n when_o king_n robert_n have_v thus_o politikelie_a bring_v to_o pass_v a_o firm_a peace_n with_o england_n even_o to_o his_o own_o like_n and_o heart_n desire_v he_o betake_v himself_o to_o a_o private_a life_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a age_n he_o commit_v the_o government_n of_o his_o kingdom_n as_o before_o in_o some_o sort_n he_o have_v do_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o murrey_n and_o the_o lord_n douglas_n and_o then_o have_v wear_v out_o one_o year_n more_o he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n 1329._o leave_v his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o son_n a_o child_n about_o eight_o year_n old_a by_o reason_n whereof_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o by_o general_a consent_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o protection_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o murrey_n here_o it_o be_v requisite_a i_o shall_v answer_v a_o notorious_a untruth_n wherewith_o the_o scotish_n writer_n do_v most_o unjust_o charge_v the_o king_n of_o england_n viz_n that_o he_o shall_v sâ—â—d_v a_o monk_n into_o scotland_n under_o the_o colour_n of_o minister_a physic_n to_o poison_v the_o governor_n and_o because_o he_o have_v not_o dispatch_v his_o business_n in_o so_o short_a time_n as_o he_o promise_v therefore_o king_n edward_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v burn_v alive_a all_o this_o shall_v be_v do_v they_o write_v in_o the_o year_n 1331._o two_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n robert_n in_o which_o the_o governor_n also_o decease_v on_o the_o 20._o day_n of_o july_n i_o will_v first_o know_v what_o shall_v move_v the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o seek_v the_o destruction_n of_o he_o more_o than_o of_o any_o man_n else_o in_o that_o realm_n because_o forsooth_o he_o alone_o be_v the_o confounder_n of_o all_o the_o hope_n which_o the_o king_n conceive_v to_o be_v sometime_o able_a to_o
attend_v the_o king_n their_o master_n into_o france_n where_o there_o be_v more_o good_a to_o be_v do_v scotland_n then_o afford_v nothing_o but_o hunger_n and_o blow_n bear_v they_o of_o as_o they_o can_v about_o the_o midst_n of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1338._o the_o king_n of_o england_n together_o with_o the_o queen_n the_o prince_n of_o wall_n &_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o nobility_n that_o do_v attend_v they_o pass_v over_o into_o flanders_n and_o be_v joyful_o entertain_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n and_o other_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o empire_n his_o confederate_n towards_o the_o attain_v of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n which_o he_o claim_v as_o the_o next_o heir_n thereunto_o by_o queen_n isabel_n his_o mother_n daughter_n to_o philip_n surname_v the_o fair_a this_o quarrel_n happen_v well_o for_o bruse_n for_o no_o doubt_n if_o king_n edward_n have_v a_o while_n long_o pursue_v the_o conquest_n of_o scotland_n he_o have_v now_o easy_o bring_v the_o same_o under_o his_o sovereignty_n france_n will_v have_v offer_v he_o such_o condition_n of_o peace_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o title_n thereunto_o as_o that_o if_o he_o have_v be_v dispose_v he_o may_v quiet_o have_v enjoy_v the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n both_o from_o bruse_n and_o balliol_n and_o withal_o great_a possession_n with_o in_o the_o french_a dominion_n than_o the_o king_n of_o england_n after_o he_o shall_v have_v happy_o be_v able_a to_o have_v hold_v long_o as_o the_o experience_n of_o the_o time_n follow_v plain_o show_v in_o respect_n of_o which_o difficulty_n i_o esteem_v the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n a_o more_o convenient_a and_o fit_a member_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n than_o the_o one_o half_a of_o france_n how_o far_o soever_o exceed_v the_o other_o in_o wealth_n and_o magnificence_n the_o french_a king_n now_o perceive_v it_o be_v not_o king_n edward_n meaning_n to_o accept_v of_o peace_n upon_o any_o reasonable_a condition_n and_o how_o much_o it_o stand_v he_o upon_o to_o hinder_v his_o attempt_n think_v it_o will_v be_v no_o small_a advantage_n unto_o he_o to_o keep_v his_o enemy_n occupy_v near_a home_n and_o therefore_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n be_v arrive_v in_o flanders_n he_o send_v five_o tall_a ship_n into_o scotland_n furnish_v with_o man_n munition_n and_o armour_n and_o conduct_v by_o as_o many_o experience_a captain_n over_o they_o these_o stand_v that_o nation_n in_o great_a steed_n for_o by_o such_o aid_n as_o be_v at_o this_o time_n and_o short_o afterward_o send_v thither_o out_o of_o france_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o bruse_n his_o party_n they_o so_o much_o prevail_v as_o that_o within_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n after_o though_o not_o without_o some_o difficulty_n they_o not_o only_o chase_v balliol_n together_o with_o all_o the_o englishman_n out_o of_o scotland_n but_o also_o put_v king_n bruse_n into_o peaceable_a possession_n thereof_o again_o nine_o year_n after_o he_o have_v be_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o balliol_n and_o his_o partaker_n the_o englishman_n so_o as_o king_n edward_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n get_v not_o so_o much_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o sea_n as_o he_o lose_v even_o at_o his_o own_o door_n at_o home_n king_n david_n bruse_n have_v thus_o beyond_o all_o hope_n recover_v his_o kingdom_n slack_v no_o time_n while_o opportunity_n serve_v to_o take_v revenge_n on_o the_o englishman_n for_o all_o the_o wrong_n sustain_v by_o they_o to_o which_o end_n within_o the_o first_o three_o year_n after_o his_o return_n he_o make_v three_o journey_n into_o the_o land_n do_v what_o harm_n he_o can_v to_o the_o country_n border_v upon_o scotland_n but_o all_o be_v of_o no_o great_a reckon_n the_o french_a king_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n have_v receive_v many_o shroud_n blow_v of_o the_o englishman_n and_o his_o strong_a town_n of_o calais_n be_v now_o besiege_v think_v with_o himself_o that_o there_o be_v no_o better_a way_n either_o happy_o to_o remove_v they_o or_o at_o the_o least_o to_o lessen_v their_o number_n then_o by_o procure_v the_o scottish_a king_n who_o rest_v whole_o at_o his_o devotion_n with_o some_o mighty_a power_n to_o invade_v england_n whereof_o he_o send_v ambassador_n into_o scotland_n who_o easy_o obtain_v that_o favour_n of_o king_n david_n when_o all_o thing_n be_v prepare_v for_o so_o great_a a_o exploit_n he_o enter_v the_o realm_n with_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o scotland_n hope_v assure_o now_o in_o the_o king_n absence_n to_o atchive_v some_o notable_a victory_n as_o well_o to_o the_o enrich_n of_o himself_o as_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o his_o confederate_n the_o french_a king_n at_o his_o first_o entry_n he_o make_v many_o knight_n whereby_o to_o encourage_v they_o the_o more_o to_o show_v their_o valiancy_n but_o among_o the_o rest_n for_o his_o former_a good_a service_n he_o create_v william_n dowglas_n a_o earl_n who_o father_n be_v slay_v at_o halidone_n hill_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a the_o number_n of_o noble_a man_n and_o gentleman_n assemble_v at_o this_o time_n by_o the_o confession_n of_o their_o own_o writer_n be_v very_o near_o two_o thousand_o in_o the_o whole_a as_o some_o write_v threescore_o thousand_o within_o ten_o day_n after_o their_o entry_n they_o approach_v durham_n commit_v whatsoever_o stand_v in_o their_o way_n to_o the_o fury_n of_o fire_n and_o sword_n in_o most_o hostile_a manner_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n be_v then_o return_v home_o to_o repress_v the_o insolency_n of_o the_o enemy_n gather_v together_o such_o force_n as_o the_o realm_n can_v then_o ready_o afford_v to_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o hundred_o man_n of_o arm_n three_o thousand_o archer_n and_o some_o seven_o thousand_o other_o of_o who_o a_o great_a part_n be_v preestes_n and_o prelate_n but_o good_a tall_a trencher-man_n such_o as_o be_v not_o afraid_a of_o a_o crack_a crown_n though_o they_o have_v no_o hair_n to_o hide_v those_o hurt_n withal_o this_o army_n be_v order_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o first_o battle_n be_v lead_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr vmfree_n ville_fw-fr earl_n of_o anego_n henry_n lord_n percy_n and_o the_o lord_n scroop_n the_o second_o by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o the_o lord_n ralphe_n nevil_n the_o three_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n john_n lord_n moubraie_v and_o the_o lord_n thomas_n de_fw-fr rooksbie_n the_o four_o and_o last_o be_v lead_v by_o edward_n balliol_n now_o of_o a_o king_n of_o scotland_n become_v governor_n of_o berwick_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o lord_n ross_n beside_o this_o the_o lord_n deain-court_n robert_n de_fw-fr ogle_n and_o some_o other_o attend_v upon_o the_o queen_n person_n on_o the_o the_o other_o side_n the_o first_o battle_n of_o the_o scot_n be_v govern_v by_o robert_n steward_n the_o son_n of_o margery_n king_n david_n sister_n that_o succeed_v he_o and_o patrick_n dumbar_n earl_n of_o march_n the_o second_o by_o john_n earl_n of_o murrey_n and_o william_n earl_n dowglas_n in_o the_o three_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o his_o nobility_n be_v place_v before_o the_o battle_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n send_v a_o harald_n of_o arm_n to_o king_n david_n require_v he_o to_o stay_v from_o further_a annoy_v the_o realm_n till_o some_o reasonable_a order_n may_v be_v take_v for_o the_o conclusion_n of_o a_o final_a peace_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n but_o he_o make_v light_a reckon_n of_o her_o request_n in_o the_o morning_n earlié_fw-fr before_o the_o fight_n dowglas_n issue_v four_o with_o certain_a troop_n of_o horseman_n to_o discover_v the_o behaviour_n of_o the_o englishman_n and_o upon_o good_a occasion_n offer_v to_o skirmish_v with_o they_o but_o the_o englishman_n so_o behave_v themselves_o as_o that_o the_o earl_n hardly_o escape_v by_o flight_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o five_o hundred_o of_o his_o company_n the_o two_o army_n be_v come_v within_o sight_n one_o of_o the_o other_o david_n graham_n with_o a_o wing_n of_o five_o hundred_o horse_n give_v a_o full_a charge_n upon_o the_o skert_n of_o the_o english_a archer_n hope_v thereby_o to_o have_v distress_v they_o but_o he_o be_v so_o sharp_o repulse_v as_o that_o lose_v many_o of_o his_o troop_n he_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o recover_v the_o main_a battle_n again_o notwithstanding_a these_o two_o foul_a foil_n they_o presume_v so_o much_o upon_o their_o advantage_n in_o number_n that_o forthwith_o they_o fierce_o rush_v upon_o the_o englishman_n the_o fight_n begin_v about_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o continue_v till_o noon_n at_o what_o time_n god_n give_v the_o victory_n to_o the_o englishman_n the_o scotish_n writer_n attribute_v the_o loss_n of_o this_o battle_n to_o the_o unaduised_a retreat_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n and_z robert_z steward_z but_o where-so-eve_a the_o fault_n be_v
that_o the_o scot_n be_v ten_o thousand_o choice_n man_n take_v out_o of_o the_o whole_a army_n to_o give_v the_o assault_n be_v beat_v back_o not_o without_o loss_n of_o many_o of_o their_o man_n among_o other_o feat_n of_o â—rmes_n do_v at_o this_o assault_n for_o it_o deserve_v not_o the_o â—ime_n of_o a_o siege_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o as_o the_o englishman_n defend_v the_o barrier_n without_o the_o gate_n the_o douglas_n chance_v to_o be_v match_v hand_n to_o hand_n with_o the_o lord_n henry_n and_o by_o force_n pull_v his_o staff_n from_o he_o where-upon_a in_o his_o return_n hoist_v it_o up_o on_o high_a he_o cry_v out_o that_o he_o will_v carry_v the_o same_o for_o his_o glory_n into_o scotland_n with_o which_o conquest_n be_v as_o it_o seem_v for_o the_o time_n satisfy_v the_o next_o day_n the_o whole_a army_n depart_v homeward_n as_o far_o as_o otterbourne_n about_o eight_o mile_n from_o newcastle_n the_o two_o percy_n the_o next_o morning_n with_o more_o courage_n than_o discretion_n be_v as_o yet_o over_o few_o to_o encounter_v the_o enemy_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o town_n with_o such_o speed_n as_o that_o they_o be_v upon_o the_o scot_n before_o they_o be_v depart_v from_o their_o lodging_n nevertheless_o upon_o some_o knowledge_n give_v they_o of_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o englishman_n they_o be_v ready_a to_o receive_v they_o at_o all_o assay_n the_o fight_n continue_v very_o hot_a on_o both_o side_n for_o the_o space_n of_o so_o much_o of_o the_o day_n as_o remain_v after_o their_o meeting_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o night_n follow_v by_o moonshine_n the_o englishman_n cause_v the_o scot_n to_o give_v ground_n and_o withal_o win_v their_o standard_n this_o be_v perceive_v patrick_n hepbourne_n together_o with_o his_o son_n and_o such_o force_n as_o be_v under_o his_o charge_n from_o out_o of_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o doughty_a dowglas_n from_o another_o quarter_n with_o his_o man_n so_o proud_o assail_v the_o englishman_n as_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v resistance_n they_o be_v force_v in_o the_o end_n to_o yield_v or_o save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n this_o battle_n be_v fight_v in_o the_o year_n 1388._o the_o number_n of_o the_o englishman_n slay_v as_o hector_n boetius_fw-la report_v be_v five_o hundred_o not_o without_o some_o slaughter_n also_o of_o the_o scot_n among_o who_o the_o earl_n dowglas_n be_v of_o principal_a account_n have_v receive_v many_o mortal_a wound_n the_o two_o percy_n be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o fight_n with_o some_o other_o of_o good_a reckon_n but_o many_o more_o be_v take_v in_o their_o flight_n for_o the_o scot_n pursue_v they_o so_o egarlie_o in_o the_o chase_n as_o that_o two_o hundred_o of_o themselves_o adventure_v over_o far_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o englishman_n but_o buchanan_n do_v otherwise_o report_v this_o journey_n viz._n that_o after_o the_o scot_n have_v divide_v themselves_o into_o two_o company_n they_o meet_v not_o again_o till_o after_o the_o battle_n of_o otterbourne_n also_o that_o the_o earl_n dowglas_n both_o at_o the_o same_o battle_n and_o also_o before_o at_o the_o assault_n of_o newcastle_n have_v not_o in_o his_o army_n above_o three_o thousand_o man_n of_o all_o sort_n whereas_o the_o two_o percy_n bring_v with_o they_o to_o otterbourne_n ten_o thousand_o choice_n man_n but_o herein_o he_o do_v not_o only_o disagree_v from_o the_o other_o scottish_a writer_n but_o also_o from_o himself_o for_o say_v he_o when_o the_o two_o army_n part_v it_o be_v agree_v upon_o among_o they_o that_o neither_o of_o they_o shall_v attempt_v to_o encounter_v the_o englishman_n until_o both_o the_o army_n be_v meet_v again_o each_o of_o they_o consist_v as_o some_o report_n of_o fifteen_o thousand_o man_n a_o piece_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v most_o unlikely_a that_o dowglas_n contrary_a to_o his_o former_a appointment_n &_o against_o all_o sense_n will_v adventure_v to_o assault_n newcastle_n with_o so_o few_o as_o he_o speak_v of_o or_o willing_o abide_v the_o come_n of_o the_o percy_n against_o the_o like_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o his_o own_o people_n as_o he_o report_v it_o be_v therefore_o more_o probable_a that_o when_o the_o two_o scottish_a army_n be_v meet_v again_o according_a to_o their_o appointment_n the_o earl_n dowglas_n to_o who_o only_a direction_n the_o rest_n refer_v themselves_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o most_o able_a man_n among_o they_o send_v the_o residewe_v home-ward_n with_o such_o spoil_n as_o they_o have_v get_v in_o this_o journey_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o fife_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o rather_o because_o the_o king_n their_o father_n be_v neither_o acquaint_v with_o this_o preparation_n into_o england_n as_o be_v more_o incline_v to_o peace_n then_o to_o war_n neither_o know_v he_o that_o his_o son_n be_v among_o they_o among_o other_o that_o have_v the_o englishman_n in_o chase_n after_o this_o last_o conflict_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o james_n lindsey_n a_o scot_n have_v the_o advantage_n of_o weapon_n and_o armour_n take_v matthew_n redman_n the_o governor_n of_o berwick_n prisoner_n who_o be_v present_o dismiss_v upon_o his_o oath_n that_o within_o twenty_o day_n after_o he_o will_v yield_v himself_o prisoner_n again_o unto_o he_o james_n lindsey_n immediate_o return_v towards_o his_o company_n which_o as_o he_o take_v it_o he_o have_v soon_o after_o in_o sight_n but_o when_o he_o be_v come_v so_o near_o that_o it_o avayl_v not_o to_o retire_v he_o find_v they_o to_o be_v a_o band_n of_o englishman_n attend_v the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n for_o the_o bishop_n be_v come_v to_o newcastle_n to_o join_v with_o the_o percy_n according_a to_o a_o former_a appointment_n understand_v that_o they_o be_v the_o same_o day_n go_v to_o seek_v the_o enemy_n make_v but_o small_a haste_n after_o they_o suppose_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o weak_a attendance_n that_o they_o will_v attempt_v nothing_o before_o his_o come_n to_o their_o succour_n the_o next_o morning_n but_o in_o their_o passage_n that_o night_n towards_o otterburne_n the_o bishop_n understand_v by_o those_o that_o have_v escape_v by_o flight_n that_o the_o englishman_n have_v already_o fight_v with_o the_o scot_n and_o be_v discomfeit_v whereupon_o return_v back_o again_o to_o the_o town_n he_o encounter_v lindesey_n thus_o alone_o when_o captain_n redman_n have_v espy_v his_o late_a acquaintance_n james_n lindsey_n bring_v to_o newcastle_n as_o a_o captive_a with_o all_o courtesy_n he_o entertain_v he_o and_o upon_o even_a hand_n the_o one_o redeem_v the_o other_o liberty_n in_o like_a manner_n upon_o the_o return_n of_o of_o the_o scot_n home-ward_n the_o young_a brother_n of_o the_o percy_n because_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o wound_n he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o take_v so_o great_a journey_n obtain_v liberty_n to_o return_v to_o newcastle_n for_o his_o speedy_a recovery_n promise_v that_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v better_a able_a to_o travel_v he_o will_v at_o any_o time_n be_v call_v thereto_o yield_v his_o body_n again_o upon_o the_o same_o condition_n say_v buchanane_n be_v six_o hundred_o more_o at_o that_o time_n set_v at_o liberty_n to_o go_v whether_o they_o will_v this_o custom_n have_v be_v still_o continue_a among_o the_o borderer_n of_o either_o nation_n wherein_o if_o any_o man_n break_v his_o faithful_a promise_n the_o party_n victorer_n at_o the_o next_o day_n of_o truce_n signify_v the_o other_o default_n which_o be_v repute_v so_o great_a a_o disgrace_n unto_o his_o captain_n as_o that_o his_o own_o alliance_n and_o friend_n will_v for_o the_o same_o cast_v he_o off_o for_o ever_o the_o next_o year_n while_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o three_o nation_n england_n france_n &_o scotland_n be_v busy_v about_o a_o treaty_n of_o a_o permanent_a peace_n the_o scot_n be_v so_o well_o flesh_v with_o their_o booty_n get_v the_o last_o journey_n as_o that_o they_o enter_v again_o into_o northumberland_n burn_v and_o spoile_v that_o country_n on_o every_o side_n against_o thâ—se_a be_v the_o lord_n thomas_n mowbraie_v earl_n of_o nottingham_n send_v with_o five_o hundred_o spear_n but_o he_o prevail_v little_a or_o nothing_o against_o they_o the_o scottish_a nobility_n taste_v such_o sweetness_n in_o these_o two_o last_o road_n into_o england_n as_o that_o they_o be_v unwilling_a though_o their_o king_n be_v not_o against_o it_o to_o yield_v consent_n to_o any_o conclusion_n of_o peace_n wish_v nothing_o more_o than_o the_o continewance_n of_o war_n between_o england_n and_o france_n because_o they_o fare_v the_o better_a by_o it_o but_o the_o matter_n be_v so_o earnest_o labour_v by_o the_o frenchman_n that_o with_o much_o ado_n they_o accept_v of_o peace_n which_o be_v again_o renew_v after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n robert_n of_o scotland_n the_o year_n follow_v viz._n 1390._o and_o
which_o at_o the_o entreaty_n of_o the_o scottish_a duke_n he_o forbear_v to_o spoil_v content_v himself_o with_o those_o present_n which_o the_o merchant_n offer_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o captain_n here_o he_o cause_v garter_n king_n at_o arm_n by_o open_a proclamation_n to_o admonish_v king_n james_n who_o keep_v himself_o within_o the_o castle_n world_n not_o be_v speak_v withal_o to_o observe_v and_o perform_v all_o such_o covenant_n promise_n and_o agreement_n as_o he_o have_v former_o subscribe_v unto_o and_o by_o his_o seal_n confirm_v to_o the_o use_n and_o behoof_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o also_o to_o make_v sufficient_a recompense_n to_o his_o subject_n for_o all_o the_o damage_n they_o have_v sustain_v by_o the_o sundry_a invasion_n of_o the_o scot_n while_o the_o league_n yet_o continue_v between_o the_o two_o nation_n and_o this_o to_o be_v do_v before_o the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n next_o follow_v and_o further_o to_o restore_v his_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o albany_n to_o his_o former_a estate_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n not_o detract_n or_o diminish_v any_o part_n of_o his_o possession_n office_n and_o authority_n which_o at_o any_o time_n before_o he_o hold_v and_o enjoy_v within_o the_o same_o otherwise_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o satisfy_v the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o all_o and_o every_o of_o those_o demand_n than_o he_o the_o say_a duke_n his_o lieutenant_n general_a will_v forthwith_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n pursue_v the_o destructioâ—â—â—â—d_a utter_a spoil_n of_o he_o and_o his_o kingdom_n here-unto_a king_n james_n not_o know_v present_o what_o answer_n to_o make_v be_v altogether_o silent_a but_o the_o nobility_n of_o scotland_n who_o now_o be_v not_o in_o any_o great_a trust_n and_o favour_n with_o their_o king_n have_v assemble_v their_o force_n at_o hadington_n and_o find_v themselves_o unable_a therewith_o to_o encounter_v the_o puissance_n of_o the_o english_a army_n think_v it_o best_a to_o offer_v a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n hope_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n by_o fair_a promise_n to_o allure_v the_o duke_n of_o albany_n from_o his_o amity_n with_o england_n here-upon_a by_o their_o letter_n date_v the_o second_o of_o august_n they_o signify_v to_o the_o general_n that_o it_o be_v all_o their_o desire_n that_o the_o former_a contract_n of_o marriage_n between_o the_o prince_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n daughter_n shall_v take_v place_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n agree_v upon_o concern_v the_o same_o and_o also_o that_o a_o firm_a peace_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n may_v thenceforth_a be_v due_o observe_v on_o both_o side_n and_o that_o nothing_o have_v be_v do_v by_o they_o tend_v to_o the_o breach_n thereof_o here-unto_a duke_n riâ—hâ—rd_n answer_v that_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o marriage_n he_o be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o the_o king_n his_o â—â—others_n pleasure_n therein_o and_o therefore_o can_v say_v nothing_o to_o that_o point_n but_o he_o have_v commission_n to_o demand_v such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o their_o king_n have_v before_o receive_v since_o he_o no_o more_o respect_v the_o observance_n of_o the_o covenant_n agree_v unto_o at_o the_o treaty_n of_o that_o marriage_n and_o that_o the_o bâ—each_n of_o one_o principal_a article_n frustrate_v all_o the_o rest_n as_o for_o peace_n he_o answer_v flat_o that_o he_o will_v yield_v to_o none_o unless_o the_o castle_n of_o berwick_n may_v immediate_o be_v deliver_v up_o unto_o he_o or_o at_o the_o least_o unless_o they_o will_v bind_v themselves_o by_o oath_n neither_o to_o remove_v the_o siege_n nor_o to_o relieve_v the_o same_o till_o it_o be_v surrender_v or_o take_v by_o force_n the_o scottish_a lord_n upon_o these_o demand_n send_v unto_o the_o general_n the_o bishop_n of_o murrey_n and_o the_o lord_n dernley_n with_o these_o instruction_n first_o as_o touch_v the_o repayment_n of_o those_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o be_v by_o he_o demand_v the_o same_o be_v not_o due_a the_o time_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v wherein_o it_o be_v to_o be_v restore_v again_o according_a to_o the_o agreement_n at_o the_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n for_o as_o yet_o both_o the_o party_n be_v under_o age_n but_o if_o the_o duke_n think_v the_o former_a assurance_n insufficient_a they_o will_v do_v any_o thing_n as_o far_o as_o reason_v require_v to_o satisfy_v he_o to_o his_o full_a contentment_n secondlie_o as_o concern_v the_o yield_v up_o of_o berwicke_n castle_n the_o same_o be_v situate_a within_o the_o ancient_a confine_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n and_o proper_o appertain_v there-unto_a and_o therefore_o it_o can_v not_o without_o open_a wrong_n be_v take_v and_o keep_v from_o they_o the_o duke_n notwithstanding_a this_o their_o plea_n will_v not_o harken_v to_o any_o motion_n of_o peace_n unless_o that_o castle_n be_v forthwith_o deliver_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n the_o same_o day_n be_v the_o three_o of_o august_n coline_n earl_n of_o aâ—gile_n andrew_n steward_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o two_o bishop_n of_o saint_n andrew_n and_o dunkell_n send_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o albaine_n unto_o the_o english_a camp_n then_o at_o levingtone_n beside_o hadington_n a_o instrument_n in_o write_v under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n contain_v such_o offer_n of_o kindness_n towards_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n favour_n and_o his_o former_a estate_n that_o have_v acquaint_v the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n therewithal_o and_o faithful_o assure_v he_o of_o his_o loyalty_n in_o that_o behalf_n he_o be_v present_o withal_o kindness_n dismiss_v and_o so_o repair_v to_o the_o lord_n his_o countryman_n who_o immediate_o assemble_v a_o counsel_n he_o be_v by_o general_a consent_n not_o only_o restore_v to_o his_o former_a dignity_n and_o possession_n but_o withal_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o high_a place_n of_o government_n under_o the_o king_n and_o by_o open_a proclamation_n entitle_v lord_n lieutenant_n of_o scotland_n in_o this_o assembly_n the_o question_n be_v propound_v what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v touch_v the_o dâ—â—â—nd_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o berwick_n it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o best_a advise_a lord_n and_o other_o among_o they_o in_o that_o dangerous_a time_n wherein_o the_o realm_n be_v so_o great_o preplex_v by_o domestical_a dissension_n rather_o to_o incline_v to_o peace_n though_o it_o be_v with_o some_o loss_n then_o otherways_o to_o provoke_v so_o mighty_a a_o adversary_n as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n will_v be_v unto_o they_o that_o a_o good_a neighbour_n according_a to_o the_o french_a proverb_n will_v be_v a_o good_a moâ—â—oâ—â—_n it_o be_v therefore_o in_o the_o end_n resolve_v upon_o without_o further_a delay_n to_o proceed_v to_o a_o conclusion_n of_o peace_n for_o the_o present_a time_n how_o dear_a soever_o they_o pay_v for_o it_o hereupon_o a_o deed_n indent_v bear_v date_n the_o four_o and_o tweent_v day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n of_o august_n be_v present_v unto_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n contain_v a_o contract_n between_o he_o lieutenant_z general_a for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o other_o duke_n lieutenant_z general_a in_o like_a manner_n for_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n on_o the_o other_o part_n covenant_v on_o the_o behalf_n both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o other_o that_o a_o absteinance_n of_o war_n shall_v be_v observe_v by_o sea_n and_o land_n from_o the_o eight_o day_n of_o september_n till_o the_o four_o of_o november_n next_o follow_v in_o which_o time_n the_o scottish_a duke_n do_v covenant_n to_o yield_v up_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o berwick_n into_o the_o hand_n and_o possession_n of_o such_o as_o by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n or_o his_o deputy_n shall_v be_v thereunto_o appoint_v according_a to_o which_o agreement_n the_o say_a castle_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o lord_n standlie_o on_o the_o six_o and_o tweentith_o day_n of_o the_o foresay_a month_n have_v then_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o scot_n near_o one_o and_o twenty_n year_n but_o have_v ever_o since_o continue_a english_a and_o it_o be_v further_o covenant_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o scottish_a duke_n that_o upon_o knowledge_n give_v whether_o it_o be_v the_o king_n of_o england_n his_o pleasure_n to_o have_v the_o intend_a marriage_n between_o his_o daughter_n and_o the_o young_a prince_n to_o take_v place_n or_o otherwise_o to_o be_v brokeâ—_n off_o that_o then_o he_o will_v proceed_v according_o either_o to_o prepare_v the_o money_n paiable_a unto_o he_o or_o else_o to_o the_o present_a solemnisation_n of_o the_o same_o but_o king_n edward_n foresee_v what_o unquietness_n be_v likely_a to_o arise_v in_o scotland_n between_o the_o two_o brother_n and_o happy_o favour_v the_o duke_n more_o than_o the_o king_n resolve_v with_o himself_o to_o break_v of_o the_o marriage_n in_o speech_n
kingdom_n neither_o do_v king_n henry_n forget_v by_o kind_a letter_n and_o message_n to_o diverse_a of_o that_o nation_n to_o second_v therein_o his_o sister_n designment_n signify_v unto_o they_o that_o he_o desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o perpetual_a love_n and_o concord_n between_o the_o two_o neighbour_n nation_n which_o thing_n as_o he_o have_v ever_o before_o wish_a yet_o much_o more_o at_o this_o time_n to_o the_o end_n all_o man_n may_v see_v how_o much_o he_o tender_v the_o state_n of_o their_o reamle_n for_o the_o young_a king_n sake_n his_o nephew_n that_o if_o they_o will_v be_v persuade_v to_o break_v of_o friendship_n with_o france_n he_o can_v find_v in_o his_o heart_n to_o bestow_v the_o lady_n mary_n his_o only_a child_n in_o marriage_n upon_o their_o king_n whereby_o the_o two_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v in_o great_a possibility_n to_o be_v make_v one_o monarchy_n and_o that_o by_o the_o access_n of_o england_n unto_o scotland_n which_o will_v be_v the_o more_o honour_n to_o their_o nation_n that_o the_o like_a emulation_n &_o malice_n have_v be_v heretofore_o know_v between_o the_o like_a neighbour_n country_n which_o nevertheless_o by_o marriage_n intercourse_n traffic_v &_o mutual_a kindness_n have_v be_v utter_o suppress_v &_o bury_v in_o oblivion_n these_o exceed_a kind_n offer_v of_o king_n henry_n move_v much_o debate_n &_o argument_n at_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o scottish_a lord_n among_o themselves_o on_o the_o one_o side_n it_o be_v object_v that_o as_o france_n be_v far_o remoove_v by_o situation_n from_o they_o so_o the_o people_n differ_v much_o from_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o whole_a course_n and_o manner_n of_o life_n but_o the_o englishman_n and_o they_o be_v breed_v and_o bring_v up_o under_o one_o and_o the_o same_o climate_n and_o be_v so_o like_a in_o there_o language_n law_n manner_n custom_n complexion_n constitution_n of_o body_n and_o disposition_n of_o mind_n wherein_o society_n especial_o consist_v that_o it_o seem_v god_n and_o nature_n have_v from_o the_o beginning_n purpose_v to_o make_v they_o one_o peculiar_a people_n as_o they_o have_v make_v there_o seat_n one_o soil_n by_o itself_o sever_v from_o the_o main_a continent_n further_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o distance_n and_o dangerous_a passage_n between_o france_n &_o they_o the_o one_o can_v receive_v from_o the_o other_o either_o much_o good_a be_v friend_n or_o much_o hâ—rme_n be_v enemy_n whereas_o out_o of_o england_n either_o the_o one_o or_o other_o will_v be_v always_o ready_a at_o hand_n according_o as_o the_o englishman_n be_v friend_n or_o foe_n unto_o they_o for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o walk_v in_o between_o france_n and_o they_o but_o through_o a_o dangerous_a part_n of_o the_o ocean_n which_o either_o by_o fury_n of_o tempest_n may_v be_v hinder_v or_o by_o the_o enemy_n fore-stawled_n and_o clog_v whereof_o be_v make_v good_a proof_n not_o much_o above_o a_o year_n ago_o when_o as_o the_o duke_n of_o albany_n be_v so_o pen_v up_o in_o france_n with_o the_o english_a navy_n that_o of_o all_o one_o whole_a summer_n they_o can_v receive_v no_o succour_n from_o thence_o to_o their_o exceed_a loss_n and_o discontentment_n thus_o much_o be_v then_o allege_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o league_n with_o england_n whereunto_o not_o a_o few_o among_o they_o be_v well_o incline_v though_o many_o other_o that_o either_o live_v upon_o rapine_n and_o spoil_n which_o always_o follow_v war_n or_o that_o be_v feed_v aforehand_o by_o the_o french_a king_n which_o course_n have_v ever_o much_o prevail_v with_o that_o nation_n obstinate_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o this_o profitable_a and_o sound_a advice_n but_o be_v not_o able_a by_o any_o show_n of_o reason_n to_o maintain_v their_o frivolous_a allegation_n against_o the_o truth_n they_o subtle_o break_v of_o this_o conference_n with_o this_o caution_n that_o this_o weighty_a point_n can_v not_o be_v resolve_v without_o the_o general_a consent_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o estate_n assemble_v to_o that_o end_n for_o they_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o the_o duke_n to_o who_o especial_o the_o decide_n of_o this_o question_n pertain_v will_v never_o give_v consent_n to_o shake_v hand_n with_o england_n notwithstanding_o queen_n margaret_n so_o labour_v this_o point_n for_o the_o benefit_n she_o know_v will_v thereof_o come_v to_o her_o son_n and_o his_o kingdom_n that_o in_o december_n follow_v she_o send_v the_o lord_n gilbert_n earl_n of_o cassels_n robert_n cockburne_n bishop_n of_o dunkeld_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o combusken_v ambassador_n into_o england_n who_o come_v to_o the_o court_n on_o christmas_n eve_o the_o king_n give_v they_o audience_n to_o who_o the_o bishop_n make_v a_o eloquent_a oration_n in_o latin_a declare_v the_o benefit_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o manifold_a discommodity_n of_o war_n how_o happy_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v if_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o their_o young_a king_n with_o the_o lady_n mary_n his_o majesty_n daughter_n a_o perpetual_a league_n and_o alliance_n may_v be_v establish_v between_o they_o the_o king_n like_v well_o of_o this_o motion_n so_o as_o he_o may_v obtain_v his_o desire_n in_o two_o point_n first_o and_o especial_o that_o the_o scottish_a nobility_n will_v renounce_v the_o league_n with_o france_n second_o that_o the_o young_a king_n his_o nephew_n will_v come_v and_o remain_v with_o he_o in_o england_n till_o he_o be_v of_o perfect_a age_n to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n but_o because_o the_o ambassador_n have_v not_o commission_n to_o proceed_v so_o far_o the_o earl_n return_v into_o scotland_n to_o acquaint_v the_o queen_n and_o council_n therewith_o the_o two_o other_o remain_v at_o london_n till_o his_o return_n thither_o again_o here-upon_a a_o parliament_n be_v present_o hold_v at_o edenbrough_n from_o whence_o the_o earl_n of_o cassels_n be_v present_o send_v again_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n with_o a_o favourable_a answer_n to_o his_o two_o former_a demand_n but_o because_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n charles_n the_o emperor_n renew_v his_o former_a suit_n for_o the_o obtain_n of_o the_o say_a lady_n to_o his_o wife_n the_o king_n take_v a_o pause_n therein_o for_o the_o present_a time_n prolong_v the_o truce_n with_o scotland_n for_o three_o year_n and_o a_o half_a and_o then_o the_o ambassador_n be_v all_o with_o much_o courtesy_n dismiss_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1525._o from_o henceforward_o for_o the_o term_n of_o about_o seventeen_o year_n the_o league_n be_v still_o renew_v from_o time_n to_o time_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n though_o now_o and_o then_o the_o borderer_n on_o both_o side_n through_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o earl_n douglas_n forsake_v then_o of_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n and_o banish_v the_o realm_n again_o make_v some_o outroad_n one_o into_o the_o other_o march_n but_o all_o be_v quiet_o put_v up_o and_o the_o two_o king_n continue_v good_a neighbour_n one_o to_o the_o other_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1534._o among_o other_o proffer_n of_o marriage_n propound_v by_o charles_n the_o emperor_n unto_o king_n james_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o match_v in_o his_o blood_n a_o motion_n be_v make_v of_o his_o cousin_n german_n the_o lady_n mary_n king_n henry_n daughter_n and_o heir_n who_o as_o before_o you_o have_v hear_v have_v be_v in_o question_n but_o now_o for_o the_o space_n well_o near_o of_o ten_o year_n have_v lie_v dead_a and_o no_o further_a deal_v in_o king_n james_n answer_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o there-by_a it_o seem_v that_o he_o have_v a_o good_a will_n to_o hearken_v unto_o it_o this_o lady_n that_o be_v afterward_o queen_n of_o england_n be_v once_o in_o speech_n as_o be_v before_o declare_v to_o have_v be_v marry_v to_o the_o emperor_n himself_o after_o that_o to_o francis_n the_o french_a king_n but_o these_o motion_n be_v rather_o make_v i_o take_v it_o in_o policy_n then_o proceed_v of_o any_o such_o meaning_n in_o either_o of_o those_o prince_n neither_o happy_o have_v the_o king_n her_o father_n any_o such_o purpose_n think_v she_o a_o fit_a match_n for_o his_o nephew_n of_o scotland_n then_o for_o either_o of_o they_o for_o in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o this_o year_n the_o king_n send_v thither_o the_o bishop_n of_o saint_n davies_n and_o the_o lord_n william_n howard_n brother_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n to_o entreat_v king_n james_n to_o appoint_v some_o time_n when_o the_o king_n their_o master_n and_o he_o may_v meet_v together_o to_o confer_v of_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n tend_v much_o to_o the_o benefit_n of_o both_o the_o realm_n further_o to_o tell_v he_o that_o it_o may_v come_v to_o pass_v if_o all_o thing_n else_o sort_v to_o his_o like_n he_o shall_v espouse_v the_o lady_n mary_n his_o elder_a daughter_n for_o his_o other_o daughter_n the_o lady_n elizabeth_n after_o her_o
skirmish_n pass_v between_o the_o one_o party_n and_o the_o other_o that_o fort_n also_o be_v so_o strict_o besâ—â—_n on_o all_o side_n that_o if_o the_o peace_n have_v not_o be_v the_o soon_o conclude_v sir_n hugh_n willoughby_n the_o captain_n thereof_o must_v of_o necessity_n have_v yield_v through_o the_o lack_n of_o shot_n and_o other_o necessary_n serve_v for_o defence_n among_o other_o article_n comprise_v in_o this_o agreement_n one_o be_v that_o all_o such_o castle_n fortification_n and_o strength_n hold_v by_o the_o englishman_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o scottish_a dominion_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o scot_n and_o that_o the_o fort_n of_o douglas_n roxbrough_n &_o aymoth_n which_o the_o englishman_n have_v erect_v in_o the_o time_n of_o these_o war_n shall_v forthwith_o be_v raze_v and_o throw_v down_o to_o avoid_v all_o occasion_n of_o new_a controversy_n monsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr mourret_n be_v send_v into_o scotland_n from_o the_o french_a king_n to_o publish_v this_o accord_n between_o the_o three_o nation_n france_n england_n and_o scotland_n which_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n in_o the_o year_n that_o follow_v 1550._o be_v in_o every_o point_n execute_v according_o the_o next_o month_n all_o the_o stranger_n make_v return_v homeward_o two_o year_n well_o near_o after_o their_o first_o arrival_n into_o scotland_n and_o thus_o end_v for_o this_o time_n the_o hot_a war_n between_o these_o two_o neighbour_n nation_n which_o have_v continue_v now_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 7._o year_n together_o to_o the_o exceed_a great_a impoverishment_n of_o that_o kingdom_n &_o effusion_n of_o blood_n on_o both_o side_n for_o above_o fifty_o year_n after_o there_o be_v not_o any_o like_a hostility_n between_o they_o for_o all_o that_o pass_v betwixt_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o realm_n until_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o 5._o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n of_o england_n who_o succeed_v that_o peerless_a prince_n of_o most_o famous_a memory_n king_n edward_n the_o 6._o on_o the_o sixth_o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o year_n 1553_o the_o same_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v account_v a_o light_a breach_n of_o the_o peace_n then_o open_a war_n on_o either_o side_n neither_o be_v the_o broil_n between_o they_o in_o those_o two_o last_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n of_o any_o great_a reckon_n which_o grow_v by_o occasion_n of_o the_o war_n make_v by_o king_n philip_n her_o husband_n of_o the_o french_a king_n for_o he_o thereupon_o solicit_v the_o queen_n regent_n of_o scotland_n who_o about_o two_o year_n before_o obtain_v that_o dignity_n while_o the_o commissioner_n of_o both_o these_o nation_n be_v busy_a at_o carliel_n about_o the_o renew_v of_o the_o league_n to_o invade_v this_o realm_n she_o be_v willing_a to_o gratify_v her_o confederate_n when_o the_o commissioner_n have_v break_v up_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n without_o any_o conclusion_n assemble_v a_o great_a army_n wherewith_o come_v to_o kellsoe_o in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n 1557._o she_o together_o with_o mounseur_fw-fr doisell_n and_o other_o frenchman_n begin_v to_o persuade_v the_o scot_n to_o invade_v the_o realm_n the_o scottish_a nobility_n to_o the_o end_n they_o will_v seem_v somewhat_o to_o yield_v to_o her_o request_n pass_v with_o the_o army_n over_o the_o river_n of_o tweed_n besiege_a work_n castell_n whereat_o lie_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 2._o or_o 3._o day_n and_o then_o hear_v of_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o north_n after_o some_o consultation_n upon_o this_o point_n the_o scottish_a lord_n conclude_v that_o for_o so_o much_o as_o the_o englishman_n have_v give_v they_o no_o just_a cause_n of_o quarrel_n especial_o in_o so_o high_a a_o degree_n and_o measure_n of_o revenge_n that_o the_o queen_n regent_n have_v draw_v they_o thither_o for_o the_o pleasure_n only_o of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o reputation_n of_o monsieur_n doisell_n his_o agent_n who_o in_o the_o manage_n of_o this_o affair_n have_v carry_v himself_o very_o lofty_o therefore_o i_o say_v they_o conclude_v to_o break_v up_o the_o siege_n and_o to_o return_v homeward_o and_o so_o this_o much_o ado_n produce_v nothing_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o monsieur_n take_v the_o matter_n very_o greevouslie_o account_v themselves_o much_o disgrace_v here-with_a but_o because_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n for_o the_o present_a time_n they_o resolve_v to_o bear_v it_o as_o patient_o as_o they_o can_v hope_v a_o time_n will_v come_v that_o shall_v make_v they_o of_o more_o authority_n among_o they_o to_o this_o end_n they_o labour_v to_o hasten_v the_o marriage_n of_o the_o young_a queen_n now_o come_v to_o ripe_a age_n for_o there-by_a all_o thing_n shall_v then_o pass_v without_o controlment_n at_o the_o will_n and_o appointment_n of_o france_n the_o queen_n regent_n return_v home-ward_n left_a mounseur_fw-fr doisell_n with_o the_o french_a force_n at_o haymouth_n where_o late_o before_o he_o have_v raise_v a_o fortification_n to_o counter-garrison_n the_o englishman_n in_o berwicke_n diverse_a foot-band_n also_o of_o scottishman_n be_v wage_v by_o the_o french_a king_n to_o lie_v at_o kelso_n roxbrough_n and_o other_o such_o place_n on_o the_o scottish_a march_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o annoyance_n of_o the_o englishman_n as_o occasion_v serve_v among_o many_o other_o road_n and_o adventure_n which_o pass_v this_o winter_n between_o the_o one_o nation_n &_o the_o other_o with_o variable_a success_n on_o both_o side_n that_o between_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o sir_n andrew_n car_n be_v of_o most_o reckon_v wherein_o after_o doubtful_a victory_n a_o long_a time_n at_o length_n the_o english_a prevail_v the_o scottish_a captain_n and_o diverse_a other_o be_v take_v prisoner_n sir_n john_n foster_n at_o this_o service_n bear_v himself_o very_o valiant_o for_o beside_o that_o his_o horse_n be_v slay_v under_o he_o he_o receive_v two_o dangerous_a wound_n the_o one_o through_o his_o neck_n the_o other_o on_o his_o thigh_n on_o the_o four_o and_o twentieth_o day_n of_o april_n the_o year_n next_o follow_v viz._n 1558._o the_o marriage_n of_o francis_n the_o dolphin_n with_o queen_n mary_n of_o scotland_n be_v solemnize_v at_o paris_n with_o great_a triumph_n and_o rejoice_v which_o afterward_o bring_v that_o flourish_a kingdom_n into_o danger_n of_o a_o utter_a subversion_n for_o her_o uncle_n especial_o francis_n duke_n of_o guise_n and_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraigne_a his_o brother_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o marriage_n bear_v themselves_o so_o lofty_o and_o so_o eager_o strive_v thereby_o to_o advance_v their_o house_n that_o they_o turn_v france_n up_o &_o down_o rule_v all_o thing_n at_o their_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n the_o summer_n follow_v sundry_a out-road_n pass_v between_o the_o borderer_n on_o both_o side_n but_o with_o more_o loss_n to_o the_o scot_n then_o to_o england_n for_o beside_o 2._o chief_a leader_n of_o their_o footman_n the_o lord_n keith_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n martial_n and_o patrick_n l._n grace_n be_v in_o those_o broil_n take_v prisoner_n but_o on_o the_o english_a party_n captain_n edrington_n only_o some_o service_n by_o sea_n also_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o englishman_n for_o sir_n john_n clere_n be_v send_v with_o certain_a ship_n of_o war_n to_o the_o coast_n of_o scotland_n come_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n and_o have_v land_v some_o part_n of_o his_o company_n such_o a_o tempest_n do_v sudden_o arise_v that_o perforce_o he_o be_v drive_v back_o to_o the_o main_a sea_n where_o strive_v a_o long_a time_n in_o vain_a to_o recover_v the_o island_n again_o he_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v they_o behind_o he_o who_o be_v thereby_o all_o slay_v and_o take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o islander_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o sussex_n join_v with_o sir_n thomas_n cotton_n and_o sowthwick_n his_o vide-admiral_n have_v better_a success_n in_o kniter_n the_o isle_n of_o arraign_v and_o cumber_v where_o they_o make_v great_a spoil_n and_o have_v do_v much_o more_o thereabout_a if_o by_o outrageous_a storm_n and_o tempest_n they_o have_v not_o be_v hinder_v of_o all_o the_o english_a gentleman_n that_o serve_v these_o last_o two_o year_n with_o charge_n i_o know_v but_o one_o live_v at_o this_o day_n namely_o thomas_n marckham_n common_o call_v blacke-marckham_a who_o lead_v the_o band_n of_o footman_n of_o sir_n john_n marckham_n his_o father_n as_o for_o the_o war_n maintain_v in_o scotland_n since_o the_o happy_a reign_n of_o our_o late_a sovereign_a lady_n and_o queen_n the_o most_o renown_a and_o famous_a elizabeth_n who_o to_o the_o exceed_a great_a comfort_n of_o all_o the_o true_a christian_n of_o this_o whole_a island_n succeed_v her_o decease_a sister_n on_o the_o seaventeenth_o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n before_o name_v the_o same_o be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n always_o under-taken_a
conduct_n to_o pass_v through_o her_o kingdom_n but_o will_v present_o take_v order_n they_o shall_v be_v transport_v by_o her_o navy_n into_o france_n if_o you_o make_v light_a reckon_n hereof_o we_o call_v god_n and_o man_n to_o witness_v that_o we_o have_v not_o arm_v ourselves_o upon_o malice_n or_o stomach_n but_o be_v unwillinglie_o and_o of_o mere_a necessity_n enforce_v to_o adventure_v upon_o extreme_a remidy_n lest_o otherwise_o we_o suffer_v the_o commonweal_n ourselves_o and_o all_o our_o posterity_n to_o be_v cast_v down_o headlong_o into_o a_o irrecoverable_a depth_n of_o infinite_a calamity_n neither_o yet_o shall_v any_o danger_n whatsoever_o though_o present_o we_o sustain_v much_o evil_n and_o more_o be_v like_a to_o fall_v on_o we_o cause_v we_o to_o depart_v from_o our_o duty_n to_o our_o queen_n or_o to_o resist_v the_o king_n her_o husband_n in_o any_o thing_n which_o shall_v not_o manifest_o tend_v to_o the_o eminent_a danger_n and_o destruction_n of_o ourselves_o our_o posterity_n and_o ancient_a liberty_n but_o most_o gracious_a prince_n we_o do_v humble_o again_o beseech_v you_o that_o weigh_v the_o equity_n of_o our_o request_n and_o foresee_v what_o evil_a may_v ensue_v of_o war_n and_o how_o necessary_a a_o thing_n peace_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o mis-affected_n estate_n of_o this_o your_o daughter_n kingdom_n it_o will_v not_o displease_v you_o to_o confirm_v your_o will_n to_o our_o just_a petition_n which_o if_o you_o do_v you_o shall_v not_o only_o leave_v to_o all_o nation_n a_o acceptable_a memory_n of_o the_o moderate_a carriage_n of_o yourself_o in_o place_n of_o government_n but_o thereby_o also_o give_v tranquillity_n and_o rest_n to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o christendom_n farewell_n at_o dalkeith_n the_o four_o day_n of_o april_n anno._n 1560._o these_o last_o word_n in_o the_o shut_n up_o of_o the_o letter_n be_v speak_v i_o take_v it_o of_o the_o present_a estate_n of_o scotland_n touch_v religion_n for_o now_o have_v the_o better_a part_n of_o the_o nobility_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o preacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n whereupon_o they_o be_v name_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o congregation_n and_o this_o be_v the_o principal_a occasion_n of_o these_o broil_n betwixt_o the_o queen_n regent_n who_o will_v have_v maintain_v popery_n and_o those_o of_o the_o nobility_n how_o honourable_a and_o christian_n a_o part_n be_v it_o then_o of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n to_o interpose_v herself_o into_o so_o just_a a_o quarrel_n as_o be_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a apostolical_a and_o undoubted_a religion_n and_o how_o much_o shall_v that_o nation_n be_v for_o ever_o bind_v unto_o her_o majesty_n for_o so_o inestimable_a a_o benefit_n as_o thereby_o it_o have_v hitherto_o happy_o enjoy_v what_o answer_v the_o queen_n make_v to_o the_o lord_n i_o find_v not_o but_o still_o one_o or_o other_o labour_v by_o all_o possible_a mean_n to_o work_v a_o reconciliation_n but_o all_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o the_o queen_n will_v not_o yield_v to_o the_o send_v away_o of_o the_o french_a force_n on_o which_o point_n the_o lord_n stand_v stiflie_o at_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o army_n to_o lie_v on_o the_o sixth_o day_n of_o april_n the_o frenchman_n to_o the_o number_n of_o thirteen_o hundred_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o town_n take_v possession_n of_o a_o little_a knole_n call_v the_o halkes-hill_n thereby_o to_o prevent_v the_o englishman_n from_o encamp_v there_o but_o at_o length_n the_o enemy_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o some_o seven_o score_n man_n be_v beat_v back_o to_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o the_o town_n diverse_a englishman_n be_v also_o slay_v and_o many_o more_o hurt_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v know_v what_o advantage_n be_v offer_v by_o the_o french_a their_o whole_a power_n it_o be_v think_v may_v thereby_o have_v be_v utter_o overthrow_v while_o the_o lord_n grace_n be_v at_o muskelbrough_n on_o his_o way_n thitherward_o he_o send_v sir_n james_n croft_n and_o sir_n george_n howard_n unto_o the_o queen_n to_o entreat_v a_o abstinence_n of_o war_n for_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o may_v make_v know_v unto_o her_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o come_n in_o that_o manner_n and_o further_o that_o upon_o some_o condition_n he_o will_v accept_v of_o peace_n the_o queen_n consent_v hereunto_o send_v a_o herald_n to_o lie_v to_o give_v knowledge_n thereof_o but_o whether_o the_o fault_n be_v in_o the_o messenger_n or_o in_o the_o frenchman_n the_o english_a army_n be_v enforce_v to_o the_o fight_n after_o which_o he_o refuse_v any_o more_o parlance_n but_o proceed_v to_o the_o siege_n of_o lie_v which_o be_v no_o less_o valiant_o assail_v by_o the_o english_a then_o by_o the_o adverse_a party_n it_o be_v defend_v during_o which_o a_o accident_n happen_v in_o the_o town_n that_o more_o endanger_v and_o damnify_v the_o enemy_n in_o one_o night_n than_o the_o assiliante_n have_v do_v before_o in_o twenty_o for_o on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o april_n about_o two_o hour_n before_o sunset_n a_o sudden_a fire_n arise_v in_o the_o town_n which_o be_v increase_v by_o a_o outrageous_a wind_n then_o aloft_o continue_v till_o the_o next_o morning_n have_v consume_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o building_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n certain_a common_a garner_n and_o storehouse_n wherein_o be_v great_a provision_n of_o corn_n and_o victual_n neither_o be_v the_o englishman_n slow_a in_o pursue_v the_o advantage_n thereof_o for_o by_o remove_v their_o great_a ordinance_n on_o that_o side_n the_o town_n they_o beat_v back_o those_o which_o labour_v to_o quench_v the_o fire_n and_o enter_v the_o ditch_n take_v the_o height_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o so_o eager_a assault_v the_o breach_n that_o have_v not_o the_o frenchman_n foresee_v the_o danger_n they_o be_v fall_v into_o and_o continewal_o apply_v their_o business_n and_o stand_v to_o it_o manful_o on_o every_o quarter_n that_o night_n work_n as_o it_o be_v think_v will_v have_v end_v the_o war_n for_o that_o time_n the_o siege_n continue_v near_o six_o week_n long_o in_o which_o time_n many_o lose_v their_o life_n on_o both_o side_n at_o one_o assault_n which_o be_v the_o sharp_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n a_o eight_o score_v englishmen_n be_v slay_v outright_o and_o not_o so_o few_o maim_a and_o hurt_v but_o still_o through_o the_o especial_a care_n and_o good_a foresight_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n then_o appoint_v to_o remain_v in_o the_o north-parte_n for_o the_o direction_n of_o this_o service_n their_o want_n whatsoever_o be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n supply_v the_o french_a king_n understand_v into_o what_o distress_n the_o town_n be_v bring_v for_o the_o frenchman_n be_v now_o wear_v &_o overwery_v with_o continual_a watch_v &_o ward_n send_v two_o ambassador_n into_o england_n county_n randon_n and_o monluc_n bishop_n of_o valence_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o queen_n for_o a_o peace_n with_o scotland_n his_o wife_n kingdom_n for_o he_o hold_v it_o a_o indgnity_n to_o seek_v it_o at_o his_o subject_n hand_n the_o scottish_a lord_n her_o majesty_n be_v not_o unwilling_a to_o accept_v of_o any_o reasonable_a condition_n so_o as_o the_o french_a may_v be_v remove_v be_v content_a to_o associate_v unto_o they_o master_n secretary_n cecil_n afterward_o lord_n burley_n and_o high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n while_o he_o live_v my_o honourable_a good_a lord_n and_o master_n and_o doctor_n wutton_n deane_z of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n these_o pass_v together_o into_o scotland_n after_o some_o three_o weekeâ—_n travel_n conclude_v a_o peace_n on_o the_o eight_o day_n of_o july_n follow_v which_o be_v immediate_o proclaim_v at_o lie_v in_o these_o word_n the_o most_o mighty_a princess_n elizabeth_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n queen_n of_o england_n france_n &_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n francis_n and_o marie_n by_o the_o same_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o france_n and_o scotland_n have_v accord_v upon_o a_o reconciliation_n peace_n and_o amity_n to_o be_v inviolable_o keep_v between_o they_o their_o subject_n kingdom_n and_o country_n and_o therefore_o in_o their_o name_n it_o be_v streit_o command_v to_o all_o manner_n of_o person_n bear_v under_o their_o obedience_n or_o be_v in_o their_o service_n to_o forbear_v all_o hostility_n either_o by_o sea_n or_o land_n and_o to_o keep_v good_a peace_n each_o with_o other_o from_o this_o time_n forward_o as_o they_o will_v answer_v there-unto_a at_o their_o uttermost_a peril_n the_o most_o material_a article_n be_v these_o that_o all_o the_o frenchman_n shall_v depart_v the_o realm_n with_o bag_n and_o baggage_n within_o the_o term_n of_o twenty_o day_n next_o follow_v and_o because_o they_o want_v at_o that_o present_a ship_n enough_o to_o receive_v so_o great_a a_o
all_o to_o the_o sword_n that_o make_v resistance_n where_o leave_v a_o garrison_n for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o the_o army_n return_v home_o and_o for_o the_o better_a restraint_n of_o further_a molestation_n on_o that_o side_n the_o king_n cause_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o carlisle_n which_o have_v be_v ruinate_v by_o the_o dane_n about_o 200._o year_n before_o to_o be_v re-edify_v and_o people_v again_o grant_v many_o privilege_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n which_o they_o enjoy_v to_o this_o day_n king_n malcolme_n be_v not_o a_o little_a discontent_a with_o the_o loss_n of_o anwicke_n short_o after_o gather_v a_o new_a power_n &_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o town_n whereat_o both_o he_o himself_o and_o prince_n edward_n his_o elder_a son_n by_o one_o misfortune_n or_o other_o for_o the_o writer_n agree_v not_o on_o that_o point_n lose_v their_o life_n &_o the_o whole_a army_n put_v to_o flight_n this_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o 36._o year_n of_o king_n malcolme_n his_o reign_n and_o in_o the_o sixth_o of_o king_n william_n rufus_n 1093._o 1093._o anno._n 1093._o though_o this_o malcome_n have_v in_o his_o time_n much_o disturb_v the_o english_a nation_n by_o sundry_a harmful_a invasion_n nevertheless_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o foresay_a marriage_n with_o the_o sister_n of_o edgar_n atheling_n the_o realm_n of_o england_n become_v of_o a_o open_a and_o profess_a enemy_n a_o assure_a friend_n yea_o even_o a_o very_a sanctuary_n to_o his_o poor_a orphaine_a child_n for_o their_o uncle_n edgar_n a_o man_n of_o great_a sanctimony_n and_o fidelity_n wise_o foresee_v and_o wary_o prevent_v the_o danger_n wherein_o those_o babe_n stand_v under_o the_o usurp_a government_n of_o donald_n their_o father_n brother_n send_v present_o for_o they_o into_o england_n the_o three_o son_n edgar_n alexander_n and_o david_n succeed_v one_o the_o other_o in_o their_o father_n kingdom_n mawde_z the_o elder_a daughter_n surname_v the_o good_a be_v afterward_o marry_v to_o the_o first_o henry_n king_n of_o england_n mary_n the_o other_o daughter_n to_o eustace_n earl_n of_o bulloine_n the_o base_a who_o daughter_n name_v after_o her_o mother_n be_v marry_v to_o stephen_n king_n of_o england_n this_o happy_a progeny_n the_o more_o happy_a for_o the_o virtue_n of_o their_o decease_a mother_n and_o live_a uncle_n be_v not_o only_o educate_v at_o his_o charge_n and_o instruct_v in_o all_o good_a nurture_n beseem_v their_o birth_n and_o lineage_n but_o also_o when_o the_o young_a prince_n edgar_n be_v come_v to_o ripe_a age_n edgar_n his_o uncle_n obtain_v of_o king_n william_n rufus_n a_o competent_a power_n wherewith_o now_o the_o second_o time_n for_o once_o before_o he_o have_v with_o the_o like_a help_n expulse_v donald_n and_o crown_v duncam_n king_n malcome_v base_a son_n in_o his_o place_n he_o utter_o expel_v donald_n and_o set_v prince_n edgar_n in_o full_a and_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n which_o he_o enjoy_v during_o his_o life_n king_n william_n short_o after_o decease_a without_o issue_n his_o brother_n henry_n the_o conqueror_n young_a son_n be_v admit_v king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n anno_fw-la 1100._o king_n edgar_z not_o only_o renew_v the_o league_n with_o he_o which_o before_o be_v continue_v with_o rufus_n but_o for_o the_o more_o strengthen_v of_o the_o same_o he_o give_v the_o lady_n mawde_z his_o elder_a sister_n unto_o he_o in_o marriage_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n that_o live_v mawde_z the_o empress_n mother_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o afterward_o king_n of_o england_n the_o mutual_a amity_n that_o by_o this_o marriage_n be_v nourish_v between_o these_o two_o nation_n during_o the_o life_n of_o this_o henry_n and_o the_o queen_n brother_n edgar_n and_o alexander_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o marriage_n also_o of_o david_n her_o young_a brother_n with_o a_o other_o mawde_z the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o waltheoff_n late_a earl_n of_o northumberland_n &_o huntingdon_n as_o before_o you_o have_v hear_v by_o which_o marriage_n that_o earldom_n with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o northumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n as_o afterward_o shall_v better_o appear_v henry_n the_o first_o depart_v out_o of_o this_o life_n in_o the_o six_o and_o thirtith_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n leave_v to_o succeed_v he_o only_o a_o daughter_n for_o his_o son_n be_v both_o drown_v in_o their_o passage_n hither_o out_o of_o normandy_n this_o lady_n be_v first_o marry_v to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o 4._o who_o die_v without_o issue_n she_o be_v marry_v again_o to_o geoffrey_n plantagenet_n earl_n of_o anjou_n by_o who_o she_o have_v issue_n while_o her_o father_n live_v henry_n the_o 2._o afterward_o king_n of_o england_n notwithstanding_o that_o stephen_n earl_n of_o boulogne_n nephew_n to_o the_o last_o decease_a king_n for_o adela_n his_o mother_n be_v one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n have_v together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n swear_v unto_o king_n henry_n to_o admit_v his_o daughter_n the_o empress_n to_o succeed_v he_o as_o lawful_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n he_o nothing_o regard_v his_o oath_n make_v no_o scruple_n to_o intrude_v himself_o into_o the_o royal_a throne_n immediate_o whereupon_o he_o send_v a_o ambassage_n unto_o k._n david_n of_o scotland_n demand_v homage_n as_o well_o for_o that_o realm_n as_o for_o all_o other_o the_o land_n &_o signory_n which_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o within_o england_n where-unto_a k._n david_n answer_v that_o both_o stephen_n he_o himself_o with_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n be_v all_o several_o bind_v by_o oath_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o empress_n his_o niece_n as_o the_o only_a lawful_a and_o lineal_a heir_n to_o king_n henry_n her_o father_n whereof_o he_o for_o his_o part_n make_v that_o conscience_n as_o that_o during_o her_o life_n he_o will_v never_o acknowledge_v any_o other_o true_a inheritor_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n king_n stephen_n not_o a_o little_a displease_v with_o this_o his_o resolute_a answer_n invade_v the_o territory_n of_o scotland_n where-upon_a much_o trouble_n arise_v to_o both_o nation_n but_o after_o the_o war_n have_v continue_v 2._o or_o 3._o year_n with_o equal_a loss_n on_o both_o side_n in_o the_o end_n through_o the_o mediation_n especial_o of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n who_o be_v also_o niece_n to_o k._n david_n by_o his_o other_o sister_n mary_n countess_n of_o boulogne_n as_o have_v be_v aforesaid_a a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v on_o these_o condition_n that_o the_o county_n of_o northmuberland_n and_o huntingdon_n shall_v remain_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o prince_n henry_n of_o scotland_n as_o heir_n unto_o they_o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o mother_n but_o cumberland_n shall_v be_v thenceforth_a hold_v and_o repute_v the_o lawful_a inheritance_n of_o king_n david_n that_o both_o father_n and_o son_n shall_v acknowledge_v and_o yield_v to_o king_n stephen_n and_o his_o successor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v for_o these_o signory_n the_o accustom_a service_n due_a for_o the_o same_o king_n stephen_n be_v the_o more_o willing_a to_o yield_v hereunto_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o infinite_a trouble_n which_o daily_a more_fw-mi and_o more_o increase_v by_o the_o plot_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o empress_n never_o cease_v to_o work_v he_o all_o the_o displeasure_n that_o possible_o they_o can_v devise_v the_o victory_n fall_v sometime_o on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o sometime_o on_o the_o other_o such_o be_v the_o estate_n of_o this_o land_n during_o his_o whole_a reign_n for_o the_o space_n of_o eightene_a year_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n though_o king_n david_n prefer_v the_o just_a title_n of_o the_o empress_n before_o the_o colourable_a pretext_n of_o stephen_n yet_o he_o so_o much_o regard_v the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n that_o although_o he_o be_v no_o doubt_n great_o solicit_v by_o the_o empress_n to_o break_v of_o with_o her_o adversary_n yet_o will_v he_o not_o be_v draw_v at_o any_o time_n thereunto_o although_o that_o troublesome_a season_n offer_v he_o fit_a opportunity_n for_o his_o own_o advantage_n which_o commendable_a and_o christian_a resolution_n well_o appear_v in_o he_o when_o as_o afterward_o he_o entertain_v prince_n henry_n son_n to_o the_o empress_n at_o carliele_n who_o be_v come_v thither_o accompany_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o hereford_n and_o diverse_a other_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n of_o good_a account_n both_o of_o england_n and_o normandy_n of_o purpose_n as_o it_o seem_v to_o draw_v the_o king_n to_o their_o part_n who_o assistance_n only_o want_v to_o the_o expelling_a of_o the_o usurper_n he_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n break_v his_o faith_n with_o england_n but_o rest_v quiet_a at_o home_n nothing_o be_v at_o
further_a charge_v to_o warn_v thou_o not_o to_o use_v the_o acquaintance_n company_n or_o counsel_n of_o woman_n for_o if_o thou_o do_v otherwise_o it_o will_v turn_v to_o thy_o loss_n and_o dishonour_n this_o be_v say_v he_o withdraw_v himself_o back_o again_o into_o the_o press_n when_o service_n be_v end_v the_o king_n inquire_v earnest_o for_o he_o but_o he_o can_v no_o where_n be_v find_v neither_o can_v any_o of_o the_o stander_n by_o of_o who_o diverse_a do_v narowlie_o observe_v he_o mean_v afterward_o to_o have_v question_v further_o with_o he_o feel_v or_o perceive_v how_o or_o when_o he_o pass_v from_o they_o queen_n margaret_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n challenge_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o the_o king_n by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n dispose_v the_o same_o so_o long_o as_o she_o continue_v a_o widow_n be_v therein_o establish_v first_o of_o all_o she_o write_v to_o king_n henry_n her_o brother_n entreat_v he_o not_o only_o to_o cease_v from_o pursue_v war_n further_o upon_o scotland_n be_v even_o then_o at_o war_n with_o itself_o but_o also_o to_o be_v a_o defence_n unto_o she_o and_o the_o infant_n her_o son_n not_o much_o above_o a_o year_n old_a against_o all_o such_o as_o happy_o will_v oppose_v themselves_o against_o she_o here-unto_a king_n henry_n answer_v that_o with_o the_o peaceable_a he_o will_v have_v peace_n but_o to_o the_o froward_a &_o seditious_a he_o will_v be_v a_o enemy_n not_o long_o after_o queen_n margaret_n have_v marry_v archibald_n dowglas_n the_o prime_n and_o choice_n man_n among_o all_o the_o scotish_n nobility_n the_o realm_n begin_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o mighty_a faction_n they_o of_o the_o dowglassian_a party_n will_v have_v the_o government_n continue_v in_o the_o queen_n because_o thereby_o the_o realm_n shall_v still_o have_v peace_n with_o england_n which_o at_o that_o season_n be_v a_o point_n very_o necessary_o to_o be_v respect_v the_o adverse_a party_n of_o who_o the_o lord_n hume_n be_v the_o principal_a man_n pretend_v a_o ancient_a custom_n in_o that_o case_n importune_v the_o election_n of_o john_n duke_n of_o albany_n son_n to_o the_o former_a duke_n alexander_n this_o gentleman_n for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v live_v before_o in_o france_n and_o be_v whole_o devote_a to_o the_o service_n of_o king_n francis_n who_o to_o bind_v he_o the_o fast_o unto_o he_o have_v deal_v very_o honourable_o with_o he_o at_o his_o departure_n into_o scotland_n immediate_o upon_o his_o arrival_n great_a dissension_n arise_v betwixt_o he_o and_o other_o of_o the_o scottish_a nobility_n but_o especial_o the_o lord_n hume_n who_o as_o before_o i_o have_v touch_v be_v the_o chief_a mean_a of_o his_o preferment_n to_o that_o place_n queen_n margaret_n much_o fear_v the_o issue_n hereof_o together_o with_o her_o husband_n and_o some_o other_o of_o that_o faction_n for_o her_o more_o safe_o repair_v into_o england_n during_o her_o abode_n there_o she_o be_v deliver_v at_o herbottle_n of_o a_o daughter_n the_o lady_n margaret_n dowglas_n grandmother_n to_o king_n james_n the_o sixth_o now_o king_n by_o his_o father_n as_o her_o brother_n king_n james_n the_o five_o be_v his_o grandfather_n by_o his_o mother_n so_o as_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n be_v the_o child_n of_o brother_n and_o sister_n namely_o of_o james_n the_o five_o and_o this_o lady_n margaret_n his_o half_a sister_n but_o the_o new_a regent_n the_o duke_n of_o albany_n so_o excuse_v himself_o by_o ambassage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o that_o point_n that_o within_o a_o year_n after_o the_o queen_n return_v into_o scotland_n honourable_o attend_v and_o rich_o appoint_v of_o all_o thing_n fit_a for_o her_o estate_n the_o earl_n dowglas_n her_o husband_n who_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n have_v obtain_v the_o regent_n favour_n receive_v she_o at_o berwicke_n and_o from_o thence_o do_v accompany_v she_o home_o all_o quarrel_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v well_o appease_v in_o scotland_n the_o regent_n pass_v over_o into_o france_n commit_v the_o young_a prince_n together_o with_o the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o his_o absence_n to_o certain_a of_o the_o nobility_n but_o above_o all_o the_o rest_n he_o repose_v most_o trust_v in_o a_o frenchman_n name_v anthony_n darcie_n captain_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o dunbarre_n who_o he_o join_v in_o commission_n with_o the_o scottish_a lord_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v give_v he_o intelligence_n of_o all_o their_o proceed_n in_o his_o absence_n it_o be_v this_o man_n hap_n soon_o after_o to_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o scot_n &_o for_o more_o despite_n to_o have_v his_o head_n strike_v off_o and_o set_v upon_o hume_n castle_n to_o the_o view_n of_o all_o that_o pass_v by_o this_o outrage_n be_v commit_v the_o twelve_o of_o september_n in_o the_o year_n 1517._o which_o give_v beginning_n to_o some_o new_a broil_n among_o they_o during_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o duke_n the_o dowglassian_a faction_n bear_v great_a sway_n for_o the_o continuance_n whereof_o king_n henry_n labour_v the_o french_a king_n to_o keep_v the_o duke_n still_o with_o he_o nevertheless_a by_o reason_n of_o some_o trouble_n likely_a to_o arise_v between_o france_n &_o england_n the_o regent_n return_v into_o scotland_n about_o five_o year_n after_o his_o departure_n thence_o with_o a_o purpose_n to_o abate_v the_o overgreat_a power_n of_o the_o dowglas_n immediate_o hereupon_o gawen_v dowglas_n bishop_n of_o dunkell_n a_o very_a reverend_a man_n come_v into_o england_n &_o inform_v the_o king_n how_o great_a a_o adversary_n the_o regent_n be_v to_o his_o whole_a family_n and_o that_o he_o alone_o have_v take_v on_o he_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o young_a king_n the_o sequel_n whereof_o he_o much_o fear_v this_o bishop_n die_v short_o after_o at_o london_n &_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o savoy_n church_n king_n henry_n upon_o this_o complaint_n send_v clarentius_n king_n at_o arm_n into_o scotland_n to_o admonish_v the_o duke_n to_o avoid_v the_o country_n according_a to_o the_o article_n agree_v upon_o the_o summer_n before_o in_o the_o last_o truce_n take_v with_o the_o french_a king_n for_o the_o king_n hold_v it_o very_o unreasonable_a and_o inconvenient_a to_o admit_v he_o sole_a guardian_n over_o the_o young_a prince_n that_o be_v next_o heir_n after_o he_o to_o the_o crown_n least_o happy_o by_o such_o opportunity_n he_o may_v be_v tempt_v to_o commit_v the_o like_a unnatural_a cruelty_n which_o some_o have_v do_v in_o the_o like_a case_n both_o in_o england_n &_o scotland_n that_o therefore_o the_o king_n his_o master_n say_v clarentius_n have_v great_a reason_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o nephew_n whereof_o he_o can_v no_o way_n be_v better_o assure_v then_o by_o keep_v he_o from_o that_o place_n and_o authority_n in_o scotland_n but_o of_o all_o these_o threat_v the_o regent_n seem_v to_o make_v light_a account_n now_o begin_v the_o french_a king_n to_o quarrel_n again_o with_o king_n henry_n before_o the_o truce_n be_v full_o expire_v where-upon_a all_o the_o frenchman_n and_o scot_n that_o then_o inhabit_v in_o london_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v put_v to_o their_o fine_n and_o a_o strong_a navy_n be_v forthwith_o send_v to_o the_o sea_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o sir_n william_n fitz-williams_n vide-admiral_n and_o seven_o other_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n send_v also_o against_o scotland_n the_o which_o enter_v into_o the_o forth_o set_v fire_n on_o diverse_a scottish_a ship_n and_o so_o return_v with_o their_o prisoner_n into_o england_n the_o same_o year_n the_o lord_n rosse_n and_o the_o lord_n dacres_n of_o the_o north_n who_o be_v appoint_v to_o keep_v the_o border_n enter_v also_o with_o their_o force_n into_o scotland_n and_o burn_v the_o town_n of_o kelsoe_n beside_o many_o other_o village_n overthrow_v sundry_a hold_n and_o pile_n of_o stone_n and_o then_o return_v home_o with_o their_o booty_n the_o regent_n be_v here-with_a provoke_v to_o revenge_n raise_v a_o great_a power_n wherewith_o approach_v the_o march_n he_o full_o purpose_v to_o invade_v england_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v that_o he_o think_v himself_o over-weake_a to_o encounter_v the_o english_a army_n that_o be_v come_v on_o apace_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsburie_n or_o that_o he_o stand_v not_o well_o assure_v of_o some_o of_o his_o own_o company_n which_o be_v more_o likely_a he_o be_v well_o content_v to_o harken_v unto_o peace_n so_o that_o a_o truce_n be_v take_v for_o some_o few_o month_n and_o then_o with_o no_o little_a stain_n to_o his_o reputation_n he_o turn_v back-againe_a in_o october_n follow_v the_o duke_n pass_v over_o again_o into_o france_n promise_v his_o favourite_n that_o if_o a_o peace_n be_v not_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n conclude_v with_o england_n he_o will_v
bring_v the_o next_o summer_n such_o a_o warlike_a crew_n of_o frenchman_n and_o german_n as_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o such_o of_o his_o own_o countryman_n as_o be_v so_o backward_n in_o his_o former_a enterprise_n upon_o the_o border_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n king_n henry_n think_v it_o no_o policy_n to_o overslip_v so_o fit_a opportunity_n because_o he_o well_o perceive_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v outward_o pretend_v the_o regent_n mean_v he_o no_o good_a so_o soon_o therefore_o as_o the_o truce_n be_v expire_v the_o war_n be_v renew_v to_o the_o exceed_a great_a damage_n of_o that_o nation_n for_o thomas_n earl_n of_o surrey_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n the_o marquesse_n dorset_n and_o his_o brother_n with_o a_o competent_a power_n enter_v into_o scotland_n overthrewe_v the_o castell_n of_o wederburne_n west_n nesgate_n and_o black-acre_n burn_v near_o forty_o town_n and_o village_n in_o which_o manner_n waste_v the_o scottish_a march_n from_o one_o side_n to_o the_o other_o without_o any_o resistance_n they_o return_v home_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o very_a few_o or_o no_o man_n at_o all_o the_o scot_n only_o show_v themselves_o in_o troop_n a_o far_o of_o watch_v if_o they_o can_v have_v espy_v any_o advantage_n this_o service_n be_v thus_o perform_v the_o summer_n follow_v in_o the_o year_n 1523._o but_o the_o army_n be_v no_o soon_o dissolve_v but_o the_o scot_n wait_v the_o opportunity_n make_v continewal_a road_n into_o northumberland_n to_o the_o great_a anoiance_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n wherefore_o the_o earl_n of_o surrey_n be_v forthwith_o send_v back_o again_o who_o enter_v into_o scotland_n with_o some_o six_o thousand_o man_n by_o the_o dry_a march_n cast_v down_o certain_a castell_n pile_n and_o small_a hold_n till_o he_o come_v through_o the_o dale_n to_o jedworth_n wherein_o lie_v a_o great_a garrison_n of_o the_o scot_n who_o at_o the_o first_o entertain_v they_o with_o a_o hot_a skirmish_n but_o in_o the_o end_n they_o be_v put_v to_o flight_n and_o the_o town_n castell_n and_o abbaie_n be_v take_v and_o spoil_v after_o three_o day_n abode_n there_o the_o earl_n return_v into_o england_n on_o the_o twentieth_o day_n of_o september_n follow_v about_o this_o time_n the_o lord_n dacres_n take_v also_o by_o force_n the_o castle_n of_o ferniherst_n the_o duke_n of_o albany_n intend_v now_o to_o return_v into_o scotland_n have_v intelligence_n give_v he_o that_o all_o the_o port_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o france_n be_v watch_v by_o the_o englishman_n to_o entrap_v he_o in_o his_o passage_n wherefore_o he_o bestow_v his_o ship_n so_o covert_o here_o and_o there_o in_o small_a company_n to_o avoid_v all_o suspicion_n of_o any_o purpose_n he_o have_v to_o stir_v that_o year_n as_o that_o thereupon_o the_o english_a fleet_n which_o have_v attend_v and_o wait_v his_o come_n forth_o until_o the_o midst_n of_o august_n break_v up_o and_o bestow_v themselves_o in_o convenient_a port_n against_o the_o next_o spring_n the_o duke_n then_o watch_v the_o opportunity_n and_o ready_o gather_v together_o his_o disperse_a ship_n to_o the_o number_n of_o some_o fifty_o sail_n embark_v his_o man_n of_o war_n be_v three_o thousand_o pike_n and_o a_o hundred_o lance_n and_o about_o the_o second_o equinoctial_a arrive_v on_o the_o west_n part_n of_o scotland_n about_o the_o same_o season_n that_o jedworth_n be_v burn_v by_o the_o english_a as_o be_v a_o foresaid_a in_o who_o company_n be_v richard_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr poole_n that_o have_v be_v banish_v out_o of_o england_n immediate_o after_o his_o return_n he_o assemble_v the_o scottish_a lord_n at_o edenbrugh_n declare_v to_o they_o the_o great_a love_n the_o french_a king_n bear_v to_o they_o and_o there_o country_n that_o he_o esteem_v their_o misery_n his_o own_o and_o will_v be_v always_o ready_a to_o assist_v they_o against_o the_o englishman_n enemy_n to_o they_o both_o that_o for_o the_o present_a he_o have_v bring_v with_o he_o man_n money_z and_o munition_n to_o be_v do_v withal_o so_o as_o nothing_o now_o want_v but_o willing_a mind_n and_o manly_a courage_n in_o themselves_o in_o the_o end_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o a_o army_n shall_v forthwith_o be_v gather_v and_o the_o eight_o and_o twentieth_o day_n of_o october_n next_o be_v set_v down_o for_o their_o meeting_n at_o dowglas_n dale_n the_o scot_n be_v there_o assemble_v at_o the_o day_n prefix_v the_o army_n march_v from_o thence_o to_o caldestreame_a upon_o tweed_n where_o convey_n their_o artillery_n over_o the_o water_n on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n they_o lay_v siege_n to_o work_n castell_n which_o be_v manful_o defend_v by_o sir_n william_n lisle_n captain_n of_o the_o same_o the_o assayliants_n so_o well_o bestir_v themselves_o that_o on_o the_o first_o day_n they_o win_v the_o uttermost_a ward_n for_o two_o day_n after_o they_o continue_a the_o battery_n when_o have_v make_v the_o breach_n assaultable_a they_o enter_v by_o main_a force_n the_o second_o ward_n the_o captain_n have_v already_o lose_v many_o of_o his_o man_n and_o perceive_v it_o little_o avail_v to_o defend_v the_o wall_n against_o the_o great_a ordinance_n upon_o a_o present_a resolution_n issue_v out_o with_o his_o people_n that_o remain_v alive_a and_o with_o such_o fury_n repulse_v the_o enemy_n that_o beat_v they_o from_o the_o wall_n and_o pursue_v they_o to_o the_o water_n he_o slay_v a_o great_a number_n beside_o those_o that_o be_v drown_v and_o die_v afterward_o of_o their_o hurt_n in_o the_o whole_a to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o hundred_o which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v frenchman_n the_o earl_n of_o surrey_n come_v with_o a_o great_a power_n to_o rescue_v this_o castle_n find_v the_o enemy_n remoove_v to_o the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o river_n wherefore_o have_v no_o commission_n to_o pass_v the_o english_a march_n he_o stay_v there_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o queen_n send_v into_o england_n to_o entreat_v her_o brother_n the_o king_n to_o yield_v to_o a_o abstinence_n of_o war_n hope_v in_o that_o time_n to_o work_v some_o good_a agreement_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n whereunto_o the_o king_n consent_v the_o army_n break_v up_o and_o the_o earl_n return_v to_o the_o court._n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o next_o summer_n anno_fw-la 1524._o the_o scot_n begin_v again_o to_o be_v busy_a both_o on_o the_o east_n and_o west_n march_v so_o as_o for_o three_o month_n sundry_a bicker_n pass_v between_o the_o one_o and_o other_o party_n but_o still_o they_o come_v by_o the_o worse_a in_o so_o much_o that_o in_o the_o end_n they_o be_v willing_a enough_o to_o incline_v to_o peace_n whereupon_o truce_n be_v take_v again_o till_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n andrew_n next_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n great_a consultation_n be_v have_v among_o the_o lord_n of_o scotland_n whether_o it_o be_v more_o fit_a to_o contineve_v the_o war_n or_o to_o give_v it_o over_o many_o of_o they_o hold_v it_o a_o unreasonable_a thing_n that_o for_o the_o pleasure_n only_o of_o the_o french_a king_n the_o realm_n shall_v sustain_v any_o more_o damage_n by_o contineve_v so_o needless_a a_o war_n and_o that_o the_o duke_n be_v much_o to_o blame_v in_o yield_v so_o far_o to_o the_o seditious_a humour_n of_o france_n therefore_o they_o wish_v that_o the_o young_a king_n now_o grow_v past_o a_o child_n may_v at_o the_o least_o bear_v some_o sway_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o duke_n perceive_v how_o the_o game_n go_v see_v it_o little_o avail_v to_o strive_v against_o the_o stream_n and_o therefore_o in_o september_n follow_v take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o young_a king_n he_o pass_v over_o into_o france_n now_o the_o three_o time_n since_o he_o be_v make_v regent_n it_o be_v say_v that_o at_o his_o departure_n he_o do_v instant_o entreat_v the_o nobility_n to_o admit_v no_o peace_n with_o england_n till_o his_o return_n again_o which_o he_o promise_v shall_v be_v not_o long_o after_o but_o in_o both_o his_o desire_n be_v unsatisfied_a for_o he_o never_o come_v more_o into_o scotland_n neither_o continue_a the_o war_n as_o he_o wish_v short_o after_o the_o earl_n dowglas_n that_o have_v be_v banish_v before_o by_o the_o regent_n as_o i_o have_v say_v and_o have_v hitherto_o remain_v in_o france_n obtain_v leave_v of_o king_n henry_n to_o pass_v safe_o through_o england_n into_o his_o own_o country_n this_o favour_n be_v ready_o grant_v be_v one_o that_o be_v always_o opposite_a to_o the_o french_a faction_n queen_n margaret_n now_o bear_v the_o great_a sway_n in_o scotland_n seek_v by_o all_o mean_n how_o to_o make_v firm_a friendship_n with_o her_o brother_n of_o england_n &_o to_o break_v the_o neck_n of_o the_o amity_n with_o france_n which_o have_v of_o late_o bring_v so_o many_o misery_n upon_o her_o son_n
holy_a day_n where_o they_o be_v lodge_v feast_v and_o entertain_v most_o love_o there_o as_o of_o themselves_o they_o motion_v a_o marriage_n between_o prince_n edward_n the_o king_n son_n now_o little_o more_o than_o five_o year_n old_a and_o their_o young_a queen_n that_o be_v bear_v some_o five_o or_o six_o day_n before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n her_o father_n promise_v withal_o to_o do_v there_o best_o to_o bring_v the_o same_o to_o pass_v king_n henry_n give_v they_o great_a thanks_n for_o their_o forwardness_n therein_o and_o be_v not_o only_o content_v to_o set_v they_o free_o at_o liberty_n but_o also_o bestow_v large_a present_n on_o every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o degree_n on_o new-year_n day_n they_o depart_v from_o london_n homeward_n and_o dine_v at_o enfield_n where_o they_o see_v the_o young_a prince_n of_o who_o they_o seem_v great_o to_o rejoice_v both_o in_o speech_n and_o countenance_n from_o thence_o they_o keep_v on_o their_o journey_n till_o they_o come_v into_o the_o north-parte_n where_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n the_o king_n lieutenant_n stay_v for_o their_o come_n with_o who_o they_o remain_v till_o such_o pledge_n be_v come_v out_o of_o scotland_n as_o be_v before_o covenant_v they_o shall_v leave_v behind_o they_o with_o they_o go_v also_o the_o earl_n of_o angus_n who_o together_o with_o his_o brother_n sir_n george_n dowglas_n have_v allowance_n for_o their_o maintenance_n of_o king_n henry_n while_o they_o remain_v in_o england_n after_o their_o exile_n the_o space_n of_o fifeteene_a year_n the_o scottish_a king_n while_o he_o live_v have_v labour_v the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o earl_n who_o now_o upon_o his_o return_n home_o be_v make_v one_o of_o the_o privy_a counsel_n among_o other_o of_o the_o lord_n that_o have_v be_v late_o prisoner_n here_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o araine_n governor_n of_o the_o young_a queen_n and_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o next_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o country_n short_o after_o sir_n robert_n bowes_n and_o some_o other_o english_a prisoner_n be_v deliver_v by_o their_o band_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o march_n in_o march_n follow_v sir_n ralph_n sadler_n who_o die_v a_o grave_a counsellor_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v send_v ambassador_n into_o scotland_n come_v thither_o somewhat_o before_o the_o parliament_n his_o errand_n be_v to_o persuade_v the_o governor_n to_o give_v his_o consent_n with_o the_o other_o lord_n to_o the_o marriage_n propound_v late_o by_o they_o and_o that_o withal_o a_o firm_a peace_n may_v be_v conclude_v upon_o between_o the_o two_o nation_n these_o point_n be_v long_o debate_v but_o in_o conclusion_n after_o that_o david_n beaton_n cardinal_n and_o archbishop_n of_o â—â—â—nt_a andrew_n the_o french_a factor_n be_v remorse_v from_o the_o assembly_n general_o yield_v â—nto_o and_o confirm_v and_o further_a pledge_n be_v promise_v to_o be_v send_v into_o england_n for_o the_o better_a assurance_n thereof_o the_o ambassador_n stay_v still_o behind_o to_o see_v every_o thing_n perform_v according_a to_o promise_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o scottish_a lord_n the_o earl_n of_o glencorne_n sir_n george_n dowglas_n sir_n william_n hamiltone_n sir_n james_n leirmonth_n and_o the_o secretary_n be_v send_v into_o england_n as_o well_o to_o confirm_v as_o to_o report_v what_o have_v be_v establish_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n concern_v the_o marriage_n intend_v with_o england_n these_o man_n remain_v here_o from_o the_o end_n of_o march_n till_o the_o end_n of_o julie_n follow_v in_o which_o time_n the_o marriage_n between_o prince_n edward_n of_o england_n and_o the_o infant_n of_o scotland_n be_v full_o confirm_v by_o write_n enterchangablie_o sign_a and_o seal_v and_o a_o peace_n conclude_v for_o ten_o year_n these_o thing_n thus_o pass_v in_o the_o year_n of_o lord_n 1543._o the_o scottish_a merchant_n be_v not_o a_o little_a glad_a after_o their_o long_a restraint_n of_o their_o free_a liberty_n of_o traffic_v whereupon_o they_o present_o dispatch_v their_o ship_n to_o the_o sea_n so_o as_o in_o short_a time_n never_o a_o port_n well-near_a in_o england_n be_v without_o some_o of_o they_o to_o the_o exceed_a great_a joy_n of_o both_o realm_n but_o this_o calm_n last_v not_o long_o for_o now_o begin_v france_n after_o their_o old_a fashion_n to_o â—â—â—rre_v up_o certain_a seditious_a and_o despiteful_a spâ—â—â—ts_n which_o like_v unto_o the_o curse_a spirit_n of_o th'air_n breathe_v out_o tempestuous_a and_o boisterous_a blast_n wherewith_o to_o darken_v and_o disturb_v the_o former_a sunshine_n and_o quiet_a season_n for_o before_o the_o year_n end_n through_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o cardinal_n john_n hamiltone_n brother_n to_o the_o governor_n and_o david_n paynter_n which_o two_o last_n man_n of_o most_o dissolute_a conversation_n come_v late_o out_o of_o france_n for_o that_o purpose_n the_o scot_n be_v so_o wonderful_o wrought_v that_o both_o the_o governor_n himself_o and_o all_o they_o that_o have_v so_o late_o before_o vow_v themselves_o and_o there_o service_n to_o king_n henry_n be_v now_o again_o become_v whole_o french_a for_o these_o reason_n first_o by_o this_o marriage_n it_o will_v come_v to_o pass_v as_o they_o obiect_v that_o the_o scottish_a nobolity_n shall_v grow_v into_o contempt_n be_v far_o inferior_a in_o wealth_n and_o possession_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o england_n and_o further_o remove_v by_o habitation_n from_o the_o king_n presence_n who_o no_o doubt_n will_v make_v the_o most_o fertile_a and_o commdious_a part_n of_o england_n southwards_o the_o place_n of_o his_o residence_n ordinary_o but_o that_o which_o more_o near_o touch_v they_o be_v the_o eminent_a danger_n wherein_o to_o religion_n will_v be_v thereby_o bring_v the_o preservation_n whereof_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o prefer_v before_o either_o land_n or_o life_n that_o the_o state_n whereinto_o england_n be_v persent_o fall_v may_v be_v a_o sufficient_a warning_n unto_o they_o who_o already_o be_v but_o over_o much_o incline_v that_o way_n for_o about_o that_o time_n the_o govener_n have_v incorage_v friar_n guillan_n open_o to_o preach_v against_o immage_n and_o foolish_a ceremony_n give_v liberty_n that_o who_o will_v might_n read_v the_o bible_n in_o english_a which_o about_o three_o year_n before_o be_v open_o read_v in_o very_a church_n in_o england_n and_o be_v the_o very_a bane_n and_o break_v neck_n of_o popery_n through_o out_o the_o whole_a island_n as_o for_o their_o promise_n make_v to_o king_n henry_n they_o be_v persuade_v there_o be_v no_o cause_n why_o they_o shall_v stick_v at_o that_o see_v it_o be_v late_o decree_v in_o the_o counsel_n of_o constance_n that_o no_o covenant_n or_o promise_n how_o constant_o soever_o make_v aught_o to_o be_v keep_v with_o a_o heretic_n such_o as_o the_o pope_n have_v already_o judge_v he_o to_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o casseles_a only_a continue_a constant_a though_o he_o be_v attempt_v both_o by_o fair_a mean_n and_o foul_a to_o the_o contrary_a for_o he_o have_v two_o brother_n his_o pledge_n in_o england_n protest_v that_o he_o will_v never_o redeem_v either_o his_o liberty_n or_o life_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o they_o wherefore_o at_o his_o return_n into_o england_n the_o king_n much_o commend_v the_o young_a gentleman_n resolution_n and_o in_o acquittal_n therefore_o set_v both_o he_o &_o his_o brother_n at_o liberty_n king_n henry_n can_v not_o brook_v this_o manner_n of_o deal_v but_o resolve_v to_o be_v full_o revenge_v he_o first_o cause_v all_o the_o ship_n of_o scotland_n whereof_o there_o be_v good_a store_n to_o be_v present_o stay_v till_o his_o pleasure_n be_v further_o know_v then_o proclaim_v open_a war_n he_o forthwith_o make_v preparation_n to_o invade_v scotland_n by_o land_n and_o sea_n the_o queen_n mother_n the_o regent_n and_o the_o cardinal_n be_v all_o like_a affect_v solicit_v king_n francis_n to_o minister_v aid_n against_o england_n but_o the_o money_n that_o that_o be_v thereupon_o send_v they_o and_o deliver_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o lenox_n to_o be_v employ_v to_o that_o end_n be_v by_o he_o detain_v by_o reason_n of_o some_o jar_n then_o among_o themselves_o which_o bring_v he_o out_o of_o favour_n with_o the_o french_a king_n who_o before_o have_v use_v he_o as_o a_o special_a instrument_n on_o his_o side_n king_n henry_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n have_v not_o be_v slow_a in_o his_o business_n think_v good_a nevertheless_a to_o make_v trial_n whether_o upon_o better_a advisement_n the_o scot_n will_v yield_v to_o some_o reasonable_a condition_n wherefore_o he_o send_v his_o letter_n to_o edenbrough_n fraught_v with_o many_o just_a complaint_n and_o bitter_a threat_n but_o all_o prevail_v not_o whereupon_a proceed_v in_o his_o former_a courfe_n and_o have_v furnish_v his_o navy_n with_o all_o thing_n needful_a he_o commit_v the_o charge_n thereof_o to_o
number_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n shall_v furnish_v they_o therewith_o leave_v behind_o they_o pledge_n for_o their_o safe_a return_n that_o lie_v shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o scot_n the_o wall_n and_o fortification_n about_o it_o raise_v and_o throw_v down_o that_o the_o fortification_n erect_v by_o the_o frenchman_n before_o the_o castle_n of_o dumbar_n shall_v be_v also_o cast_v down_o thus_o much_o be_v perform_v on_o the_o french_a party_n the_o englishman_n shall_v forthwith_o break_v up_o the_o siege_n and_o depart_v that_o mary_n queen_n of_o scot_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o her_o husband_n shall_v by_o a_o act_n make_v to_o that_o end_n bury_v in_o oblivion_n all_o attempt_n and_o action_n do_v or_o interprise_v by_o the_o scottish_a lord_n against_o their_o authority_n from_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o year_n 1558_o to_o the_o first_o of_o august_n this_o present_a year_n 1560._o which_o act_n shall_v be_v ratify_v in_o parliament_n then_o immediate_o to_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o estate_n of_o scotland_n with_o the_o approbation_n and_o allowance_n of_o the_o say_a king_n and_o queen_n of_o france_n and_o scotland_n that_o threescore_o frenchman_n shall_v still_o abide_v in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o juskeith_n and_o as_o many_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o dunbarre_n lest_o otherwise_o the_o queen_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v dispossess_v of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n last_o that_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o france_n and_o scotland_n shall_v not_o from_o thenceforth_o usurp_v the_o title_n or_o bear_v the_o arm_n of_o england_n since_o the_o same_o only_o belong_v of_o right_a to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n while_o these_o ambassador_n be_v pass_v into_o scotland_n the_o queen_n regent_n decease_v at_o edenbrough_n which_o happy_o give_v ready_a dispatch_n to_o this_o business_n thus_o be_v that_o nation_n disburden_v of_o this_o servitude_n to_o the_o frenchman_n among_o who_o monsieur_n la_o brosse_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a commander_n under_o the_o queen_n regent_n advise_v his_o master_n the_o french_a king_n as_o by_o intercept_n of_o his_o letter_n be_v discover_v to_o have_v bring_v the_o nobility_n of_o scotland_n to_o utter_v destruction_n and_o of_o their_o live_n and_o yearly_a revenue_n to_o maintain_v a_o thousand_o man_n of_o arm_n to_o keep_v the_o commons_o in_o perpetual_a bondage_n at_o the_o parliament_n hold_v in_o august_n follow_v the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n according_a to_o the_o former_a article_n be_v ratify_v and_o the_o question_n of_o religion_n debate_v and_o there-upon_o a_o confession_n of_o the_o faith_n establish_v and_o publish_v short_o after_o the_o earl_n of_o morton_n the_o earl_n of_o glencarne_n and_o the_o young_a leird_n of_o ledington_n repair_v to_o the_o english_a court_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o other_o lord_n to_o render_v thanks_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n for_o the_o great_a favour_n her_o majesty_n have_v do_v they_o in_o reduce_v their_o distress_a country_n to_o a_o peaceable_a estate_n for_o the_o which_o they_o acknowledge_v themselves_o bind_v unto_o she_o for_o ever_o in_o december_n next_o francis_z the_o french_a king_n decease_v where-upon_a queen_n mary_n return_v into_o scotland_n the_o twentieth_o of_o august_n the_o summer_n follow_v in_o the_o year_n 1561._o present_o after_o william_n metlaine_n be_v send_v into_o england_n to_o make_v know_v her_o safe_a arrival_n and_o to_o recommend_v unto_o her_o majesty_n most_o kind_a salutation_n from_o the_o queen_n his_o mistress_n and_o her_o great_a desire_n to_o continue_v amity_n and_o concord_n between_o their_o kingdom_n then_o he_o present_v to_o her_o letter_n from_o the_o lord_n wherein_o after_o a_o due_a remembrance_n of_o thankfulness_n for_o the_o late_o receive_v favour_n they_o humble_o entreat_v her_o majesty_n not_o only_o to_o carry_v herself_o in_o such_o sort_n towards_o their_o queen_n that_o she_o may_v there-by_a be_v move_v to_o continue_v amity_n with_o she_o but_o that_o it_o will_v please_v she_o by_o as_o straight_a band_n as_o possible_o may_v be_v still_o to_o bind_v she_o more_o and_o more_o unto_o she_o promise_v that_o for_o their_o part_n they_o will_v let_v slip_v no_o occasion_n as_o far_o as_o it_o rest_v in_o their_o power_n where-by_a to_o perpetuate_v the_o late_a league_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n further_o that_o the_o most_o assure_a mean_a where-by_a to_o bury_v in_o perpetual_a oblivion_n the_o memory_n of_o all_o former_a dissension_n and_o clear_o to_o take_v away_o all_o occasion_n of_o future_a quarrel_n rest_v herein_o that_o it_o will_v please_v she_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o establish_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n for_o want_n of_o issue_n of_o she_o own_o body_n upon_o the_o queen_n their_o mistress_n who_o in_o blood_n be_v next_o unto_o it_o have_v prove_v by_o sundry_a argument_n and_o example_n that_o this_o their_o request_n be_v both_o just_a and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o king_n over_o both_o these_o nation_n in_o former_a time_n he_o conclude_v that_o their_o queen_n expect_v that_o favour_n at_o her_o hand_n here-unto_a the_o queen_n of_o england_n answer_v i_o look_v for_o another_o kind_n of_o ambassage_n from_o your_o queen_n i_o marvel_v she_o have_v forget_v what_o at_o length_n she_o promise_v before_o her_o departure_n out_o of_o france_n which_o be_v to_o ratify_v the_o peace_n make_v at_o leeth_n and_o that_o immediate_o after_o her_o return_n into_o scotland_n i_o shall_v be_v certify_v thereof_o i_o have_v now_o long_o enough_o say_v her_o majesty_n be_v feed_v with_o fair_a word_n it_o be_v high_a time_n if_o your_o queen_n regard_v her_o credit_n with_o we_o that_o her_o deed_n be_v answerable_a thereunto_a the_o ambassador_n in_o her_o excuse_n answer_v that_o he_o be_v send_v out_o of_o scotland_n within_o few_o day_n after_o their_o queen_n return_n that_o she_o have_v not_o then_o enter_v into_o the_o handle_n of_o any_o matter_n of_o state_n but_o be_v whole_o busy_v in_o give_v entertainment_n to_o the_o nobleman_n for_o the_o more_o part_n unknown_a unto_o she_o neither_o be_v they_o all_o come_v at_o his_o departure_n who_o advice_n it_o be_v fit_v she_o shall_v use_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o that_o importance_n especial_o touch_v the_o establish_n of_o religion_n which_o how_o difficult_a a_o point_n it_o be_v she_o herself_o know_v by_o experience_n and_o without_o who_o consent_n she_o neither_o can_v nor_o ought_v to_o conclude_v of_o any_o thing_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n be_v herewith_a more_o move_v reply_v what_o need_v i_o pray_v you_o any_o further_a consultation_n to_o effect_v that_o where-unto_a your_o queen_n have_v already_o bind_v herself_o by_o her_o hand_n and_o seal_v what_o answer_v i_o shall_v make_v here-unto_o say_v he_o for_o the_o present_a i_o know_v not_o have_v receive_v no_o warrant_n herein_a from_o our_o queen_n who_o look_v not_o that_o this_o point_n shall_v have_v be_v so_o far_o urge_v now_o this_o be_v all_o i_o can_v say_v unto_o it_o your_o majesty_n may_v easy_o see_v what_o just_a occasion_n she_o now_o have_v to_o defer_v that_o business_n until_o a_o more_o convenient_a time_n when_o as_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o you_o shall_v be_v better_o satisfy_v after_o some_o further_a speech_n her_o majesty_n come_v to_o the_o most_o material_a point_n of_o this_o ambassage_n i_o well_o remember_v say_v she_o what_o you_o have_v deliver_v unto_o we_o in_o your_o oration_n from_o the_o nobility_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o your_o queen_n first_o that_o she_o be_v the_o next_o unto_o we_o in_o blood_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v show_v great_a affection_n and_o love_n towards_o she_o which_o we_o neither_o will_v nor_o can_v deny_v for_o the_o whole_a world_n can_v witness_v with_o we_o that_o in_o all_o our_o action_n we_o never_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o herself_o or_o of_o her_o kingdom_n that_o when_o she_o claim_v and_o challenge_v our_o kingdom_n and_o usurp_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o same_o yet_o nevertheless_a we_o can_v not_o be_v persuade_v but_o that_o it_o proceed_v rather_o from_o some_o bad_a counsel_n about_o she_o then_o from_o herself_o but_o how-so-eve_a it_o be_v we_o hope_v she_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o take_v our_o crown_n from_o we_o or_o from_o my_o issue_n if_o i_o leave_v any_o such_o to_o succeed_v us._n if_o i_o die_v without_o child_n she_o shall_v not_o find_v any_o thing_n do_v by_o we_o that_o may_v prejudice_n her_o right_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n what_o that_o be_v we_o never_o yet_o think_v it_o needful_a to_o examine_v neither_o purpose_n we_o hereafter_o to_o trouble_v ourself_o therewithal_a but_o we_o leave_v it_o to_o they_o to_o who_o it_o pertain_v to_o look_v unto_o it_o