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thomas_n may_v esq_n aetatis_fw-la sua._n 55._o a_o breviary_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n express_v in_o three_o part_n 1._o the_o cause_n and_o beginning_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o england_n 2._o a_o short_a mention_n of_o the_o progress_n of_o that_o civil_a war._n 3._o a_o compendious_a relation_n of_o the_o original_a and_o progress_n of_o the_o second_o civil_a war._n first_o write_v in_o latin_a &_o after_o do_v into_o english_a by_o thomas_n may_v esq_n the_o second_o edition_n london_n print_v by_o j._n cottrel_n for_o thomas_n brewster_n at_o the_o three_o bibles_n near_o the_o west-end_n of_o paul_n 1655._o the_o cause_n and_o beginning_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o england_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o beginning_n of_o that_o sad_a war_n which_o for_o so_o many_o year_n rage_v within_o the_o bowel_n of_o a_o distress_a kingdom_n whosoever_o will_v write_v though_o never_o so_o brief_o must_v of_o necessity_n premise_v 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give_v redress_n to_o the_o people_n for_o these_o illegal_a suffering_n whilst_o judge_n be_v displace_v by_o the_o king_n for_o not_o comply_v with_o his_o will_n and_o so_o awe_v that_o they_o dare_v not_o do_v their_o duty_n for_o to_o hold_v a_o rod_n over_o they_o a_o clause_n be_v alter_v in_o their_o patent_n by_o this_o time_n all_o thought_n of_o ever_o have_v a_o parliament_n be_v quite_o banish_v so_o many_o oppression_n set_v on_o foot_n so_o many_o illegal_a action_n do_v that_o the_o only_a way_n to_o justify_v all_o be_v to_o do_v that_o one_o great_a to_o take_v away_o the_o mean_n which_o be_v ordain_v to_o redress_v they_o the_o lawful_a government_n of_o england_n by_o parliament_n whilst_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o this_o condition_n the_o serious_a and_o just_a man_n of_o england_n who_o be_v not_o interest_v in_o these_o oppression_n can_v not_o but_o entertain_v sad_a thought_n of_o what_o mischief_n must_v needs_o follow_v so_o great_a a_o injustice_n but_o 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the_o kingdom_n liberty_n be_v thus_o oppress_v yet_o peace_n continue_v and_o england_n seem_v happy_a in_o that_o tranquillity_n until_o the_o fatal_a coal_n which_o afterward_o be_v blow_v into_o so_o great_a a_o fire_n through_o the_o three_o kingdom_n begin_v to_o be_v kindle_v in_o the_o year_n 1637._o by_o a_o design_n which_o the_o king_n have_v upon_o scotland_n which_o be_v as_o pretend_v to_o make_v a_o conformity_n of_o church-worship_n and_o ecclesiastical_a government_n between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n the_o dignity_n and_o pomp_n of_o prelacy_n have_v be_v much_o of_o late_o promote_v in_o england_n in_o pursuance_n whereof_o many_o temporal_a office_n and_o honour_n be_v confer_v upon_o person_n ecclesiastical_a many_o ceremony_n and_o innovation_n bring_v into_o the_o church_n and_o too_o near_o approach_v make_v in_o some_o point_n of_o doctrine_n to_o the_o romish_a church_n and_o a_o great_a contempt_n throw_v upon_o the_o other_o reform_a church_n in_o europe_n popery_n seem_v to_o be_v much_o countenance_v in_o the_o court_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o queen_n great_a power_n with_o the_o king_n several_a nuncio_n from_o the_o pope_n as_o panzani_n conn_n and_o rosetti_n have_v be_v receive_v with_o great_a honour_n in_o the_o court_n of_o england_n the_o king_n have_v make_v great_a preparation_n for_o that_o work_n in_o scotland_n and_o bestow_v many_o temporal_a office_n and_o dignity_n upon_o bishop_n in_o that_o kingdom_n in_o particular_a 11_o of_o the_o scotish_n bishop_n be_v in_o all_o but_o 14_o be_v make_v privy_a councillor_n but_o this_o displease_v the_o scot_n to_o who_o episcopacy_n itself_o be_v not_o acceptable_a and_o have_v be_v once_o throw_v out_o of_o that_o kingdom_n be_v not_o restore_v but_o by_o great_a endeavour_n and_o policy_n of_o king_n james_n a_o book_n of_o lyturgie_n be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n into_o scotland_n in_o the_o year_n 1637._o with_o a_o
express_a command_n that_o they_o shall_v read_v it_o public_o in_o their_o church_n the_o scot_n complain_v that_o a_o thing_n of_o so_o great_a concernment_n have_v not_o be_v allow_v by_o their_o church_n in_o a_o national_a synod_n shall_v be_v impose_v upon_o they_o they_o complain_v likewise_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o the_o book_n of_o england_n but_o alteration_n be_v make_v some_o of_o they_o they_o confess_v be_v for_o the_o better_a but_o more_o for_o the_o worse_o last_o they_o affirm_v that_o wheresoever_o that_o book_n vary_v from_o the_o english_a lyturgie_n it_o approach_v direct_o to_o the_o roman_a missal_n and_o all_o the_o part_n of_o popery_n be_v there_o but_o the_o king_n seem_v to_o excuse_v those_o alteration_n in_o his_o great_a declaration_n these_o be_v his_o word_n which_o be_v not_o satisfactory_a to_o the_o scot_n we_o suppose_v that_o they_o may_v have_v take_v some_o offence_n if_o we_o shall_v have_v tender_v they_o the_o english_a 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scotland_n with_o a_o proclamation_n which_o be_v publish_v at_o sterlin_n wherein_o he_o declare_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v wrongful_o accuse_v about_o the_o prayer-book_n that_o he_o himself_o be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o and_o all_o do_v by_o his_o command_n he_o condemn_v their_o proceed_n as_o tumultuous_a and_o denounce_v the_o punishment_n of_o high-treason_n to_o those_o who_o persist_v against_o this_o proclamation_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o commission_n protest_v and_o so_o do_v the_o minister_n and_o other_o justify_v their_o assembly_n to_o be_v lawful_a as_o tend_v to_o god_n glory_n the_o king_n honour_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o nation_n immediate_o after_o they_o enter_v into_o a_o solemn_a covenant_n for_o defence_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o liberty_n this_o covenant_n be_v subscribe_v not_o only_o by_o the_o noble_n but_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n that_o their_o number_n within_o few_o month_n be_v many_o thousand_o the_o king_n enrage_v do_v by_o many_o messenger_n condemn_v that_o covenant_n the_o scot_n defend_v it_o what_o be_v allege_v on_o both_o side_n be_v more_o large_o express_v in_o that_o book_n entitle_v tumultus_fw-la scotici_fw-la in_o june_n the_o marquis_n hamilton_n as_o commissioner_n from_o the_o king_n come_v to_o edinburgh_n who_o in_o vain_a deal_v with_o the_o covenanter_n to_o renounce_v their_o covenant_n but_o publish_v a_o proclamation_n of_o the_o king_n wherein_o he_o forbear_v to_o press_v the_o read_n of_o that_o prayer-book_n upon_o they_o and_o resolve_v to_o call_v both_o a_o parliament_n and_o synod_n but_o the_o covenanter_n in_o their_o protestation_n declare_v that_o the_o king_n grant_n be_v not_o large_a enough_o to_o cure_v their_o present_a distemper_n and_o offer_v some_o particular_a exception_n so_o great_a grow_v the_o difference_n and_o alteration_n upon_o several_a point_n that_o the_o marquis_n hamilton_n be_v enforce_v that_o year_n to_o make_v two_o journey_n into_o england_n to_o the_o king_n and_o at_o last_o by_o the_o king_n command_n call_v a_o national_a synod_n which_o according_o begin_v at_o glasco_n novemb_n 1._o but_o within_o seven_o day_n the_o marquis_n dissolve_v that_o synod_n allege_v for_o reason_n that_o they_o have_v break_v the_o law_n of_o a_o free_a synod_n both_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o election_n and_o in_o other_o business_n during_o their_o sit_v but_o they_o protest_v against_o that_o dissolution_n and_o continue_v their_o synod_n after_o that_o the_o marquis_n be_v go_v away_o and_o proceed_v in_o such_o law_n and_o decree_n as_o they_o judge_v fit_a for_o the_o present_a state_n after_o which_o they_o dissolve_v the_o synod_n and_o publish_v a_o declaration_n from_o edinburgh_n to_o all_o sincere_a and_o good_a christian_n in_o england_n concern_v their_o innocence_n and_o intention_n the_o king_n after_o a_o sharp_a proclamation_n against_o the_o scot_n which_o he_o command_v to_o be_v read_v in_o all_o english_a church_n raise_v a_o army_n to_o subdue_v they_o by_o force_n in_o which_o the_o noble_n and_o all_o gentleman_n his_o servant_n be_v command_v to_o attend_v he_o at_o york_n the_o first_o of_o april_n with_o horse_n and_o arm_n suitable_a to_o their_o degree_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n be_v make_v general_n and_o a_o rich_a and_o well-appointed_a army_n at_o that_o time_n and_o place_n attend_v the_o king_n but_o the_o people_n of_o england_n in_o general_a abhor_v that_o wicked_a war_n as_o a_o design_n to_o enslave_v both_o nation_n and_o love_v the_o scot_n as_o brethren_n persecute_v by_o the_o same_o power_n which_o have_v long_o oppress_v themselves_o they_o likewise_o hope_v that_o such_o a_o occasion_n may_v necessitate_v the_o king_n to_o call_v a_o parliament_n in_o england_n so_o long_o want_v there_o but_o the_o king_n while_o he_o can_v make_v any_o other_o shift_n how_o low_o soever_o and_o dishonourable_a will_v not_o endure_v to_o think_v of_o a_o parliament_n the_o covenant_a lord_n of_o scotland_n publish_v a_o remonstrance_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o king_n proclamation_n and_o wise_o provide_v against_o all_o invasion_n that_o may_v be_v make_v upon_o they_o on_o any_o side_n they_o seize_v the_o considerable_a fort_n and_o disarm_v all_o suspect_a person_n without_o any_o great_a trouble_n elect_v sir_n alexander_n lesly_n a_o old_a soldier_n for_o their_o general_n to_o who_o all_o the_o noble_a man_n be_v content_a to_o give_v obedience_n at_o which_o time_n the_o king_n command_v the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n to_o dissolve_v and_o his_o command_n be_v obey_v but_o the_o threaten_a war_n do_v not_o proceed_v it_o please_v god_n that_o by_o the_o happy_a mediation_n of_o some_o honest_a lord_n of_o both_o nation_n and_o upon_o a_o conference_n grant_v that_o the_o pacification_n be_v make_v and_o solemn_o declare_v on_o the_o 18_o of_o june_n 1639._o and_o both_o army_n be_v disband_v within_o eight_o and_o forty_o hour_n the_o king_n 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of_o irish_a rebel_n lorraigner_n or_o dane_n god_n provide_v better_a for_o that_o kingdom_n until_o at_o last_o all_o his_o force_n every_o where_o be_v vanquish_v and_o whole_o subdue_v by_o the_o parliament_n for_o in_o the_o follow_a month_n february_n that_o very_a city_n of_o chester_n for_o which_o he_o have_v be_v so_o solicitous_a a_o city_n so_o often_o besiege_v and_o now_o long_o defend_v by_o byron_n come_v into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n for_o byron_n the_o governor_n upon_o honourable_a term_n deliver_v it_o up_o to_o breerton_n nor_o be_v the_o king_n side_n more_o lucky_a in_o any_o county_n of_o england_n for_o beside_o the_o who_o west_n that_o winter_n and_o the_o follow_a spring_n by_o many_o field-victory_n and_o gain_v of_o town_n conquer_v by_o fairfax_n in_o the_o midland_n counties_n also_o in_o the_o north_n and_o in_o wales_n in_o several_a battle_n all_o that_o time_n the_o roialist_n be_v vanquish_v by_o eminent_a commander_n of_o the_o parliament_n such_o as_o be_v massey_n pointz_n brown_n rossiter_n mitton_n gell_n breerton_n laughorn_n and_o other_o and_o in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n which_o be_v the_o last_o note_a field-victory_n ashley_n himself_o the_o king_n general_n be_v vanquish_v by_o morgan_n in_o a_o memorable_a battle_n and_o take_v prisoner_n with_o one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o of_o his_o man_n ashley_n when_o he_o be_v take_v speak_v aloud_o these_o word_n you_o have_v do_v your_o work_n and_o whole_o vanquish_v the_o king_n party_n unless_o your_o own_o dissension_n raise_v they_o again_o at_o this_o time_n newark_n the_o strong_a garrison_n of_o the_o king_n which_o have_v long_o and_o much_o infest_a the_o adjacent_a country_n be_v strait_o besiege_v by_o leven_n pointz_n and_o rossiter_n and_o general_n fairfax_n after_o reduce_v of_o the_o west_n have_v provide_v what_o be_v sit_v hasten_v to_o besiege_v oxford_n the_o head_n of_o the_o war._n the_o king_n have_v now_o no_o garrison_n leave_v but_o banbury_n wallingford_n worcester_n ragland_n and_o pendennis_n all_o which_o in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o be_v also_o take_v and_o can_v glory_v only_o in_o this_o that_o they_o have_v hold_v out_o after_o oxford_n the_o besiege_a newarker_n though_o the_o plague_n rage_v in_o the_o town_n and_o they_o begin_v to_o want_v victual_n yet_o sustain_v themselves_o upon_o hope_n of_o some_o dissension_n that_o may_v arise_v between_o the_o english_a and_o the_o scot_n for_o now_o the_o scot_n begin_v to_o complain_v of_o want_n of_o pay_n of_o the_o neglect_n of_o church-government_n and_o the_o covenant_n the_o parliament_n answer_v that_o that_o scottish_a army_n in_o two_o year_n space_n have_v receive_v above_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n for_o pay_v beside_o a_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o they_o have_v by_o force_n extort_a from_o the_o poor_a weep_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o northern_a county_n and_o beside_o that_o
in_o any_o thing_n for_o what_o i_o will_v have_v you_o do_v i_o have_v already_o write_v to_o your_o mother_n to_o who_o i_o will_v have_v you_o obedient_a in_o all_o thing_n except_o religion_n about_o which_o i_o know_v she_o will_v not_o trouble_v you_o and_o go_v no_o whither_o without_o she_o or_o my_o command_n write_v often_o to_o i_o god_n bless_v you_o your_o love_a father_n c._n r._n this_o letter_n be_v intercept_v go_v from_o newcastte_n to_o jersey_n in_o a_o small_a vessel_n and_o read_v in_o parliament_n to_o their_o great_a grief_n soon_o after_o the_o surrender_n of_o oxford_n followed_z the_o end_n of_o this_o fierce_a war_n for_o worcester_n wallingford_n pendennis_n and_o ragland_n yield_v also_o to_o the_o conqueror_n peace_n now_o seem_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o england_n but_o they_o have_v no_o security_n for_o the_o parliament_n have_v vanquish_v the_o common_a enemy_n be_v grievous_o trouble_v with_o faction_n among_o themselves_o and_o divide_v under_o the_o unhappy_a name_n of_o presbyterian_o and_o independent_o nor_o be_v it_o only_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o concern_v church-government_n but_o in_o the_o transaction_n of_o almost_o all_o other_o business_n they_o debate_v fierce_o and_o be_v divide_v in_o their_o vote_n the_o same_o difference_n namely_o of_o presbyterian_a and_o independent_a trouble_v not_o only_o the_o parliament_n house_n but_o the_o city_n the_o country_n and_o some_o of_o the_o camp_n seem_v a_o thing_n that_o threaten_v danger_n and_o the_o parliament_n fear_v that_o massey_n force_n which_o have_v deserve_v very_o well_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v quarter_v about_o the_o devizes_n may_v under_o that_o name_n make_v a_o mutiny_n wherefore_o general_n fairfax_n be_v send_v from_o oxford_n into_o the_o west_n to_o disband_v the_o war_n be_v end_v those_o force_n of_o massey_n be_v two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o horse_n which_o thing_n be_v quiet_o do_v within_o eight_o day_n and_o all_o those_o soldier_n with_o ready_a obedience_n leave_v their_o colour_n although_o they_o be_v not_o full_o pay_v at_o that_o time_n for_o which_o massey_n as_o for_o other_o thing_n be_v much_o commend_v in_o be_v careful_a by_o advise_v his_o soldier_n that_o this_o business_n without_o any_o difficulty_n shall_v be_v so_o end_v the_o war_n be_v now_o quite_o finish_v fairfax_n the_o victorious_a preserver_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n return_v to_o london_n about_o the_o midst_n of_o november_n all_o good_a man_n long_v to_o see_v that_o great_a soldier_n who_o they_o can_v not_o but_o admire_v by_o who_o valour_n they_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o worst_a of_o evil_n and_o be_v now_o in_o expectation_n of_o a_o happy_a peace_n the_o next_o day_n after_o he_o come_v to_o london_n that_o he_o may_v see_v the_o gratitude_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o house_n of_o peer_n send_v their_o speaker_n manchester_n who_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n pembroke_n and_o many_o other_o noble_n accompany_v who_o congratulate_v his_o return_n and_o give_v he_o great_a thanks_o for_o his_o most_o faithful_a and_o happy_a service_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n when_o the_o lord_n be_v go_v lenthal_n the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o with_o almost_o 300._o member_n of_o that_o house_n come_v to_o congratulate_v the_o general_n to_o who_o lenthal_n make_v a_o speech_n wherein_o he_o discourse_v of_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o action_n extol_v they_o by_o example_n of_o the_o most_o great_a and_o famous_a hero_n of_o ancient_a time_n you_o say_v he_o noble_a general_n shall_v all_o posterity_n admire_v and_o honour_n and_o the_o people_n of_o england_n since_o they_o can_v give_v you_o no_o thanks_o equal_a to_o your_o merit_n do_v free_o confess_v themselves_o for_o ever_o indebt_v to_o you_o as_o the_o happy_a instrument_n of_o god_n and_o finisher_n of_o our_o war_n with_o incredible_a suceess_n to_o which_o the_o modest_a fairfax_n make_v a_o short_a reply_n acknowledge_v himself_o unworthy_a of_o so_o great_a a_o honour_n and_o give_v most_o humble_a thanks_o to_o the_o parliament_n account_v it_o his_o great_a happiness_n in_o this_o world_n to_o be_v make_v by_o god_n instrumental_a for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o country_n but_o the_o general_n stay_v not_o long_o at_o london_n be_v present_o after_o send_v to_o carry_v the_o money_n for_o the_o scot_n into_o the_o north_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v speak_v afterward_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o will_v return_v to_o the_o king_n and_o scot_n on_o the_o six_o of_o may_n 1646._o long_a before_o the_o surrender_n of_o oxford_n when_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n understand_v that_o the_o king_n be_v with_o the_o scot_n when_o the_o scot_n also_o have_v disobey_v their_o order_n which_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v detain_v the_o king_n at_o southwel_n and_o that_o ashburnham_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o follower_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o london_n of_o which_o the_o scot_n obey_v neither_o let_v ashburnham_n and_o the_o rest_n escape_n and_o carry_v the_o king_n into_o the_o north_n the_o parliament_n after_o a_o long_a debate_n of_o both_o house_n at_o last_o voted_n that_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v dispose_v of_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o both_o house_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n but_o the_o scot_n excuse_v themselves_o and_o defy_v to_o deliver_v up_o the_o king_n a_o great_a dissension_n happen_v between_o the_o two_o nation_n which_o do_v much_o animate_v the_o royalist_n and_o seem_v dangerous_a to_o the_o two_o kingdom_n many_o complaint_n be_v make_v upon_o this_o occasion_n and_o many_o sharp_a invective_n write_n on_o both_o side_n for_o the_o space_n of_o divers_a month_n the_o scot_n allege_v that_o he_o be_v no_o less_o king_n of_o scotland_n than_o of_o england_n and_o that_o therefore_o their_o kingdom_n have_v some_o right_n to_o the_o dispose_n of_o he_o the_o english_a affirm_v that_o his_o person_n be_v to_o be_v dispose_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o kingdom_n in_o which_o he_o then_o be_v but_o that_o they_o set_v forth_o as_o a_o very_a strange_a thing_n that_o a_o scottish_a army_n pay_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o which_o by_o the_o compact_a of_o both_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o commissioner_n of_o both_o kingdom_n upon_o the_o place_n shall_v notwithstanding_o receive_v the_o king_n of_o england_n without_o the_o consent_n or_o knowledge_n of_o the_o english_a commissioner_n and_o carry_v he_o away_o to_o newcastle_n a_o town_n of_o england_n and_o there_o keep_v he_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o great_a dissension_n which_o notwithstanding_o the_o prudence_n of_o some_o man_n do_v so_o well_o moderate_a while_o the_o common_a enemy_n and_o factious_a spirit_n seek_v to_o aggravate_v they_o that_o they_o prove_v not_o pernicious_a to_o the_o kingdom_n the_o main_a business_n and_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o common_a good_a be_v unanimous_o and_o friendly_o transact_v by_o the_o two_o nation_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n concern_v the_o send_n of_o proposition_n to_o the_o king_n for_o a_o firm_a and_o well_o ground_a peace_n it_o be_v debate_v and_o at_o last_o agree_v that_o nineteen_o proposition_n so_o many_o therewere_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o newcastle_n to_o the_o king_n which_o because_o they_o be_v long_o and_o full_o recite_v in_o a_o large_a history_n i_o will_v not_o relate_v in_o this_o epitome_n these_o proposition_n be_v send_v away_o to_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o july_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o six_o and_o present_v to_o his_o hand_n at_o newcastle_n by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n namely_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n earl_n of_o denbigh_n and_o the_o lord_n montague_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o six_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n be_v present_a and_o consent_v to_o they_o and_o that_o the_o king_n may_v conceive_v himself_o deal_v withal_o like_o a_o king_n not_o a_o vanquish_a man_n and_o a_o captive_a this_o preface_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o parliament_n of_o both_o kingdom_n be_v set_v before_o the_o proposition_n may_v it_o please_v your_o majesty_n we_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n in_o the_o name_n and_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o name_n and_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n do_v humble_o present_v unto_o your_o majesty_n the_o humble_a desire_n and_o proposition_n for_o a_o safe_a and_o well_o ground_a peace_n agree_v upon_o by_o the_o parliament_n of_o both_o kingdom_n respective_o unto_o which_o we_o do_v pray_v your_o majesty_n assent_n and_o
and_o censure_n as_o by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n assemble_v in_o the_o commons_o house_n of_o parl._n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o sheriff_n and_o other_o officer_n and_o person_n to_o who_o it_o appertain_v shall_v make_v return_n and_o accept_v and_o receive_v the_o return_n of_o such_o election_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o if_o writ_n of_o summons_n have_v issue_v and_o be_v execute_v as_o have_v be_v use_v and_o accustom_v and_o in_o default_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o other_o officer_n respective_o in_o not_o accept_v or_o make_v return_n of_o such_o election_n it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o the_o several_a freeholder_n and_o other_o person_n that_o have_v elect_v to_o make_v return_n of_o the_o knight_n etc._n etc._n which_o shall_v be_v as_o good_a and_o effectual_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n as_o if_o the_o sheriff_n or_o other_o officer_n have_v receive_v a_o writ_n of_o summons_n for_o a_o parliament_n and_o have_v make_v such_o return_n any_o writ_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o and_o in_o case_n any_o person_n shall_v be_v so_o hardy_a as_o to_o advise_v or_o put_v in_o execution_n any_o such_o writ_n etc._n etc._n then_o he_o or_o they_o so_o offend_v shall_v incur_v the_o penalty_n contain_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n make_v in_o the_o 16_o year_n of_o rich._n the_o 2d._o and_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n in_o any_o case_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o any_o sheriff_n constable_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n or_o lord_n warden_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n shall_v not_o perform_v his_o duty_n enjoin_v by_o this_o act_n than_o he_o shall_v lose_v and_o forfeit_v the_o sum_n of_o one_o thousand_o pound_n and_o every_o county_n city_n cinqueport_n and_o borough_n that_o shall_v not_o make_v election_n of_o their_o knight_n citizen_n baron_n and_o burgess_n respective_o shall_v incur_v the_o penalty_n follow_v that_o be_v to_o say_v every_o county_n the_o sum_n of_o one_o thousand_o pound_n and_o every_o city_n which_o be_v no_o county_n two_o hundred_o pound_n and_o every_o cinqueport_n and_o borough_n the_o sum_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n all_o and_o every_o of_o which_o several_a forfeiture_n and_o all_o other_o forfeiture_n in_o this_o act_n mention_v shall_v and_o may_v be_v recover_v in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n of_o record_n at_o westminster_n by_o and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n major_a of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o the_o time_n be_v by_o action_n of_o debt_n bill_n plaint_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o no_o essoin_fw-fr protection_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v in_o any_o wise_a pray_v grant_v or_o allow_v and_o if_o any_o person_n after_o notice_n give_v that_o the_o action_n depend_v be_v ground_v or_o prosecute_v upon_o or_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o statute_n shall_v cause_v or_o procure_v any_o such_o action_n to_o be_v stay_v or_o delay_v before_o judgement_n that_o then_o the_o say_a person_n so_o offend_v shall_v incur_v and_o sustain_v all_o and_o every_o the_o pain_n penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o five_o part_n of_o all_o and_o every_o the_o forfeiture_n in_o this_o act_n mention_v shall_v go_v and_o be_v to_o and_o for_o the_o use_n and_o behoof_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o the_o other_o four_o part_n and_o residue_n to_o be_v employ_v and_o dispose_v to_o and_o for_o such_o only_a use_n intent_n and_o purpose_n as_o by_o the_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n in_o parliament_n assemble_v shall_v be_v declare_v and_o appoint_v and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v that_o the_o say_a knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n to_o be_v assemble_v at_o any_o parliament_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n shall_v and_o may_v from_o time_n to_o time_n at_o any_o time_n during_o such_o their_o assembly_n in_o parliament_n choose_v and_o declare_v one_o of_o themselves_o to_o be_v speaker_n for_o the_o say_a knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o assemble_v in_o the_o say_a parliament_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a and_o it_o be_v further_o enact_v that_o all_o parliament_n hereafter_o to_o be_v assemble_v by_o authority_n of_o this_o act_n and_o every_o member_n thereof_o shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v all_o right_n privilege_n jurisdiction_n and_o immunity_n as_o any_o parliament_n summon_v by_o writ_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n or_o any_o member_n thereof_o may_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v and_o have_v voice_n in_o such_o parliament_n before_o and_o without_o the_o take_n of_o the_o several_a oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n or_o either_o of_o they_o any_o law_n or_o statute_n to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o for_o sign_v of_o this_o bill_n thanks_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n at_o whitehall_n the_o same_o afternoon_n by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n by_o this_o time_n be_v the_o end_n of_o december_n that_o cessation_n of_o arm_n which_o be_v speak_v of_o before_o between_o the_o english_a and_o scotish_n army_n be_v expire_v and_o by_o the_o parliament_n now_o renew_v for_o a_o month_n long_o for_o the_o parliament_n although_o the_o king_n as_o be_v say_v before_o call_v they_o rebel_n and_o desire_v to_o have_v they_o drive_v out_o of_o england_n have_v a_o better_a opinion_n of_o they_o and_o at_o this_o time_n of_o renew_v the_o cessation_n order_v that_o the_o scot_n shall_v be_v recompense_v for_o all_o their_o charge_n and_o loss_n by_o that_o mischievous_a war_n which_o the_o king_n have_v raise_v against_o they_o and_o within_o few_o day_n after_o examination_n of_o those_o loss_n and_o charge_n the_o parliament_n order_v that_o the_o scotish_n ship_n take_v since_o that_o war_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o they_o and_o 4000_o l._n in_o money_n give_v they_o to_o rig_v those_o ship_n it_o be_v further_o resolve_v by_o both_o house_n that_o the_o full_a sum_n of_o 300000_o l._n shall_v be_v give_v to_o they_o in_o these_o word_n towards_o a_o supply_n of_o the_o loss_n and_o necessity_n of_o our_o brethren_n of_o scotland_n and_o that_o the_o parliament_n will_v in_o due_a time_n take_v into_o consideration_n the_o manner_n of_o raise_v &_o day_n of_o payment_n for_o which_o three_o day_n after_o the_o scotish_n commissioner_n than_o resident_n at_o london_n give_v thanks_o to_o the_o parliament_n not_o only_o for_o that_o great_a sum_n of_o 300000._o l._n but_o for_o the_o stile_n of_o brethren_n which_o so_o kind_o they_o have_v use_v towards_o they_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n as_o a_o further_o strengthen_v of_o the_o nation_n amity_n ordain_v at_o that_o time_n that_o all_o book_n libel_n and_o proclamation_n against_o the_o scot_n shall_v be_v call_v in_o and_o a_o thanksgiving_n to_o god_n shall_v be_v in_o all_o church_n of_o england_n for_o that_o happy_a peace_n the_o payment_n of_o two_o army_n for_o so_o long_a a_o time_n be_v a_o great_a charge_n to_o the_o poor_a people_n of_o england_n which_o they_o without_o any_o grudge_n or_o repine_v at_o the_o king_n as_o cause_v of_o that_o great_a burden_n in_o hope_n to_o gain_v he_o for_o the_o future_a bear_v with_o exceed_a patience_n they_o willing_o part_v with_o six_o subsidy_n and_o be_v content_a with_o the_o taxation_n of_o poll-money_n a_o personal_a assessment_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n wherein_o every_o duke_n be_v assess_v at_o 100_o l._n a_o marquis_n at_o 80._o l._n earl_n at_o 60._o l._n viscount_n and_o baron_n at_o 40._o l._n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n at_o 30._o l._n other_o knight_n at_o 20._o l._n esquire_n at_o 10._o l._n man_n of_o 100_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la at_o 5._o l._n every_o common_a head_n at_o six_o penny_n the_o king_n in_o february_n have_v declare_v to_o the_o house_n his_o intention_n concern_v a_o marriage_n for_o his_o elder_a daughter_n the_o princess_n mary_n who_o be_v then_o betwixt_o 9_o and_o 10_o year_n of_o age_n the_o husband_n appoint_v for_o she_o be_v the_o young_a prince_n william_n of_o nassau_n son_n to_o henry_n prince_n of_o orange_n a_o youth_n about_o 16_o year_n of_o age_n the_o matter_n be_v then_o in_o agitation_n and_o fair_a proposition_n make_v upon_o it_o to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o state_n general_n the_o parliament_n be_v please_v with_o the_o marriage_n and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o young_a prince_n arrive_v in_o england_n and_o be_v by_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n with_o all_o the_o court_n joyful_o receive_v and_o entertain_v at_o london_n after_o convenient_a time_n spend_v in_o the_o english_a court_n he_o be_v upon_o the_o second_o day_n of_o may_n with_o great_a solemnity_n marry_v at_o whitehall_n to_o the_o princess_n mary_n on_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o may_n thomas_n earl_n of_o strafford_n who_o have_v
and_o after_o he_o have_v plunder_v the_o country_n thereabouts_o retire_v safe_o to_o his_o winter-quarter_n at_o oxford_n the_o parliament_n consider_v this_o action_n of_o the_o king_n begin_v to_o hope_v little_a upon_o any_o treaty_n resolve_v that_o the_o general_n shall_v speedy_o pursue_v the_o king_n force_n and_o fall_v upon_o they_o and_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o encourage_v the_o parliament_n make_v a_o petition_n to_o they_o wherein_o they_o entreat_v that_o they_o will_v proceed_v no_o further_o in_o the_o business_n of_o accommodation_n because_o evil_a counsel_n be_v so_o prevalent_a with_o the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v but_o delude_v they_o that_o they_o have_v hear_v his_o force_n be_v weak_a and_o entreat_v that_o his_o excellency_n will_v follow_v and_o fall_v upon_o they_o the_o city_n as_o heretofore_o be_v ready_a to_o spend_v with_o all_o willingness_n their_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o assist_v the_o parliament_n for_o which_o petition_n and_o 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fairfax_n who_o with_o his_o valiant_a son_n have_v long_o and_o prosperous_o maintain_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v now_o overpowred_n by_o a_o puissant_a enemy_n the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n and_o almost_o all_o his_o force_n scatter_v be_v drive_v into_o hull_n and_o there_o besiege_v essex_n himself_o the_o great_a general_n at_o the_o same_o time_n his_o army_n decrease_v sudden_o some_o die_v of_o sickness_n other_o for_o want_n forsake_v their_o colour_n be_v constrain_v to_o leave_v the_o field_n and_o return_v to_o london_n quarter_a the_o sick_a and_o weak_a remnant_n of_o his_o army_n at_o kingston_n and_o other_o adjacent_a place_n until_o a_o recruit_v can_v be_v make_v for_o he_o the_o parliamentarian_o be_v now_o in_o a_o desperate_a condition_n and_o their_o strength_n every_o where_o break_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o royalist_n strong_a and_o dreadful_a in_o arm_n man_n and_o horse_n conqueror_n of_o all_o the_o west_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o north_n of_o england_n as_o far_o as_o the_o very_a border_n of_o scotland_n one_o only_a town_n of_o note_n in_o the_o midland_n country_n gloucester_n stand_v out_o yet_o faithful_a and_o constant_a to_o the_o parliament_n and_o much_o desire_v by_o the_o king_n who_o in_o great_a disdain_n that_o this_o town_n after_o bristol_n and_o excester_n be_v yield_v shall_v stand_v out_o come_v in_o person_n to_o besiege_v it_o with_o a_o great_a army_n the_o queen_n be_v now_o arrive_v in_o england_n and_o have_v bring_v with_o her_o great_a store_n of_o arm_n buy_v in_o holland_n with_o the_o money_n which_o she_o have_v raise_v by_o pawn_v the_o crown-jewel_n there_o who_o come_v at_o this_o time_n seem_v rather_o to_o a_o triumph_n than_o a_o war._n gloucester_n not_o only_o stay_v the_o career_n of_o the_o king_n victory_n but_o make_v a_o great_a change_n in_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o side_n the_o city_n be_v gallant_o defend_v against_o a_o great_a and_o flourish_a army_n wherein_o massey_n the_o governor_n just_o gain_v a_o wonderful_a renown_n so_o long_o do_v he_o defend_v the_o city_n until_o general_n essex_n can_v be_v recruit_v with_o a_o army_n great_a enough_o to_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o march_v thither_o from_o london_n eighty_o mile_n famous_a and_o honourable_a in_o the_o judement_n of_o all_o man_n be_v that_o expedition_n of_o general_n essex_n who_o by_o solong_v a_o march_n fight_v often_o with_o great_a body_n of_o the_o king_n horse_n by_o the_o way_n bring_v notwithstanding_o his_o whole_a army_n safe_a to_o gloucester_n raise_v the_o siege_n relieve_v that_o town_n and_o in_o his_o retreat_n from_o thence_o encounter_v and_o vanquish_v the_o king_n army_n in_o that_o memorable_a battle_n of_o newberry_n after_o this_o time_n the_o parliament_n revive_v of_o who_o condition_n wise_a man_n may_v just_o have_v doubt_v if_o the_o king_n leave_v gloucester_n have_v march_v direct_o with_o his_o victorious_a army_n to_o london_n which_o be_v then_o not_o at_o all_o fortify_v and_o miserable_o distract_v with_o faction_n within_o it_o or_o beside_o if_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n let_v alone_o the_o besiege_n of_o hull_n which_o likewise_o prove_v fruitless_a have_v pour_v out_o his_o numerous_a force_n upon_o the_o eastern_a associate_v county_n but_o it_o otherwise_o please_v god_n who_o be_v the_o only_a lord_n of_o host_n and_o by_o who_o providence_n all_o thing_n be_v guide_v both_o side_n now_o by_o this_o victory_n of_o essex_n seem_v to_o be_v put_v into_o a_o equal_a balance_n both_o of_o strength_n and_o reputation_n and_o this_o sad_a war_n not_o only_o likely_a to_o be_v continue_v but_o extend_v to_o a_o great_a latitude_n on_o one_o side_n the_o parliament_n invite_v to_o their_o assistance_n their_o brethren_n of_o scotland_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o king_n call_v in_o his_o irish_a the_o scot_n by_o a_o covenant_n to_o be_v take_v by_o both_o nation_n for_o conservation_n of_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n the_o irish_a by_o a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n a_o peace_n be_v also_o promise_v be_v draw_v in_o the_o scot_n promise_v to_o the_o parliament_n from_o who_o commissioner_n be_v send_v to_o edinburgh_n about_o that_o business_n that_o they_o will_v bring_v into_o england_n to_o their_o assistance_n a_o army_n consist_v of_o one_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n the_o parliament_n engage_v themselves_o to_o pay_v the_o scot_n one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n towards_o the_o charge_n of_o raise_v that_o army_n but_o the_o king_n deal_v not_o so_o open_o with_o those_o bloody_a irish_a in_o bargain_v for_o their_o assistance_n but_o by_o a_o pretence_n of_o cessation_n of_o arm_n for_o the_o behoof_n of_o the_o english_a protestant_n in_o that_o kingdom_n which_o cessation_n notwithstanding_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o irish_a rebel_n in_o lieu_n of_o
settlement_n to_o the_o kingdom_n we_o have_v express_v our_o real_a wish_n that_o if_o the_o king_n will_v in_o thing_n necessary_a and_o essential_a to_o the_o clear_n settle_v and_o secure_v of_o those_o public_a interest_n give_v his_o concurrence_n to_o put_v they_o past_o future_a dispute_n than_o his_o right_n shall_v be_v consider_v and_o settle_v so_o far_o as_o may_v be_v consistent_a with_o those_o superior_a interest_n of_o the_o public_a and_o the_o security_n thereof_o for_o future_a and_o that_o by_o a_o address_n to_o the_o king_n upon_o thing_n so_o pure_o essential_a to_o those_o public_a end_n it_o may_v once_o more_o come_v to_o a_o clear_a trial_n whether_o we_o can_v with_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o in_o particular_a interest_n have_v a_o security_n to_o the_o other_o have_v be_v our_o earnest_a desire_n our_o great_a expectation_n and_o our_o endeavour_n that_o we_o and_o other_o may_v be_v in_o a_o patient_a wait_a for_o such_o a_o issue_n now_o in_o the_o parliament_n last_o address_n to_o the_o king_n we_o find_v they_o have_v insist_v only_o upon_o some_o few_o thing_n so_o essential_a to_o that_o interest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o they_o have_v hitherto_o engage_v for_o as_o that_o without_o betray_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o themselves_o and_o all_o that_o engage_v with_o they_o in_o that_o cause_n without_o deny_v that_o which_o god_n in_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o war_n have_v be_v such_o a_o testimony_n unto_o they_o can_v not_o go_v low_o and_o those_o thing_n grant_v they_o have_v offer_v to_o treat_v for_o all_o the_o rest_n thus_o we_o account_v that_o great_a business_n of_o a_o settlement_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o security_n to_o the_o public_a interest_n thereof_o by_o and_o with_o the_o king_n concurrence_n to_o be_v bring_v unto_o so_o clear_a a_o trial_n as_o that_o upon_o the_o king_n denial_n of_o those_o thing_n we_o can_v see_v no_o further_a hope_n of_o settlement_n or_o security_n that_o way_n and_o therefore_o understanding_n that_o upon_o the_o consideration_n of_o that_o denial_n add_v to_o so_o many_o other_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o by_o several_a vote_n upon_o monday_n last_o have_v resolve_v not_o to_o make_v any_o further_a address_n or_o application_n to_o the_o king_n nor_o receive_v any_o from_o he_o nor_o to_o suffer_v either_o in_o other_o we_o do_v free_o declare_v for_o ourselves_o and_o the_o army_n that_o we_o be_v resolve_v through_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n firm_o to_o adhere_v with_o and_o stand_v by_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o thing_n vote_v last_o monday_n concern_v the_o king_n and_o in_o what_o shall_v be_v further_a necessary_a for_o prosecution_n thereof_o and_o for_o settle_v and_o secure_v of_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n without_o the_o king_n and_o against_o he_o or_o any_o other_o that_o shall_v hereafter_o partake_v with_o he_o windsor_n jan._n 9_o 1647._o the_o parliament_n also_o make_v a_o public_a declaration_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o february_n for_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o man_n in_o general_a concern_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o vote_n in_o which_o beside_o the_o king_n former_a misdeed_n relate_v before_o in_o other_o remonstrance_n they_o declare_v how_o often_o they_o have_v treat_v with_o he_o that_o although_o they_o be_v never_o force_v to_o any_o treaty_n yet_o no_o less_o than_o seven_o time_n they_o have_v apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n with_o proposition_n contain_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o peace_n and_o security_n of_o the_o kingdom_n how_o they_o have_v offer_v he_o proposition_n at_o oxford_n afterward_o at_o uxbridge_n and_o then_o after_o he_o be_v quite_o vanquish_v in_o war_n at_o newcastle_n and_o last_o after_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o scot_n at_o hampton_n court_n all_o which_o have_v be_v perpetual_o deny_v by_o he_o by_o such_o a_o declaration_n do_v the_o parliament_n endeavour_v to_o appease_v the_o unquiet_a mind_n of_o people_n but_o no_o argument_n nor_o decree_n can_v serve_v to_o assuage_v their_o fury_n nor_o prevent_v the_o storm_n which_o be_v then_o arise_v force_v only_o be_v require_v and_o wise_a council_n to_o search_v out_o conspiracy_n and_o suppress_v the_o tumult_n which_o be_v fear_v therefore_o part_n of_o the_o army_n be_v quarter_v about_o westminster_n the_o mew_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o month_n before_o these_o high_a transaction_n some_o lord_n and_o commons_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o both_o house_n to_o be_v a_o committee_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o sit_v together_o at_o derby-house_n in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o the_o committee_n of_o both_o kingdom_n england_n and_o scotland_n have_v sit_v before_o to_o this_o committee_n power_n be_v give_v to_o suppress_v tumult_n and_o insurrection_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n to_o raise_v force_n as_o they_o see_v occasion_n the_o member_n of_o this_o committee_n be_v seven_o lord_n namely_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n kent_z warwick_z and_o manchester_n thelord_n say_v wharton_z and_o roberts_n and_o thirteen_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o mr._n perpoint_n mr._n fines_n sir_n henry_n vane_n senior_n and_o junior_fw-la sir_n william_n armin_n sir_n arthur_n hazlerig_n sir_n gilbert_n gerrard_n sir_n john_n evelin_n lieutenant_n general_n cromwell_n mr._n st._n john_n mr._n wallop_n mr._n crew_n mr._n brown_n the_o parliament_n though_o victorious_a though_o guard_v with_o a_o gallant_a army_n no_o force_n visible_o appear_v against_o it_o yet_o be_v never_o in_o more_o danger_n all_o man_n begin_v in_o the_o spring_n to_o prophecy_n that_o the_o summer_n will_v be_v a_o hot_a one_o in_o respect_n of_o war_n see_v how_o the_o country_n be_v divide_v in_o faction_n the_o scot_n full_a of_o threat_n the_o city_n of_o london_n as_o full_a of_o unquietness_n and_o more_o sad_a thing_n be_v fear_v where_o lest_o be_v see_v rumour_n every_o day_n frightning_n the_o people_n of_o secret_a plot_n and_o treasonable_a meeting_n from_o whence_o every_o man_n begin_v to_o foresee_v slaughter_n and_o war_n as_o mariner_n use_v to_o foresee_v a_o rise_a tempest_n cum_fw-la longo_fw-la per_fw-la multa_fw-la volumina_fw-la tractu_fw-la aestuat_fw-la unda_fw-la minax_fw-la flatusque_fw-la incerta_fw-la futuri_fw-la turbida_fw-la testantur_fw-la conceptos_fw-la aequora_fw-la ventos_fw-la the_o threaten_a wave_n in_o track_n voluminous_a boil_v up_o the_o sea_n by_o blast_n uncertain_a blow_v betoken_v many_o wind_n conception_n the_o king_n party_n begin_v to_o swell_v with_o great_a hope_n and_o look_v upon_o themselves_o not_o as_o vanquish_v but_o conqueror_n nor_o can_v they_o forbear_v vaunt_v everywhere_o but_o talk_v of_o the_o king_n rise_v and_o ruin_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o same_o thing_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o wish_n of_o those_o who_o they_o call_v presbyterian_o who_o be_v ready_a to_o sacrifice_v themselves_o and_o their_o cause_n to_o their_o hatred_n against_o the_o independent_o who_o wish_v that_o quite_o undo_v which_o themselves_o can_v not_o do_v and_o desire_v that_o liberty_n may_v be_v quite_o take_v away_o by_o the_o king_n rather_o than_o vindicate_v by_o the_o independent_o the_o king_n himself_o though_o set_v aside_o and_o confine_v within_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n be_v more_o formidable_a this_o summer_n then_o in_o any_o other_o when_o he_o be_v follow_v by_o his_o strong_a army_n the_o name_n of_o king_n have_v now_o a_o further_a operation_n and_o pity_n of_o the_o vulgar_a give_v a_o great_a majesty_n to_o his_o person_n prince_n charles_n also_o by_o his_o absence_n and_o the_o name_n of_o banishment_n be_v more_o desirable_a by_o those_o vulgar_a people_n and_o by_o his_o commission_n which_o his_o father_n private_o send_v he_o as_o if_o arm_a with_o lawful_a power_n do_v easy_o command_v those_o that_o be_v willing_a and_o by_o command_n under_o his_o name_n be_v able_a to_o raise_v as_o will_v afterward_o appear_v not_o only_o tumult_n but_o war_n the_o beginning_n be_v by_o tumult_n and_o in_o the_o city_n from_o whence_o also_o the_o follow_a insurrection_n in_o the_o near_a county_n have_v their_o original_n and_o be_v by_o apprentice_n and_o loose_v young_a people_n play_v in_o morefield_n upon_o a_o sunday_n the_o nine_o day_n of_o april_n who_o despise_v the_o authority_n of_o magistrate_n set_v upon_o a_o captain_n of_o the_o train_a band_n and_o with_o stone_n beat_v he_o out_o of_o the_o field_n and_o take_v away_o his_o colour_n with_o they_o they_o march_v a_o disorderly_a rout_n gather_v up_o many_o of_o the_o scum_n of_o the_o people_n as_o they_o pass_v to_o westminster_n cry_v out_o as_o they_o go_v that_o they_o be_v for_o king_n charles_n but_o they_o by_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n out_o of_o the_o mew_n be_v quick_o scatter_v but_o run_v back_o and_o get_v into_o london_n while_o other_o
which_o favour_n they_o give_v the_o king_n thirty_o thousand_o pound_n this_o be_v that_o cessation_n of_o arm_n so_o much_o speak_v against_o by_o honest_a man_n in_o london_n for_o that_o reason_n especial_o that_o it_o be_v direct_o against_o a_o law_n and_o the_o king_n faith_n for_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n also_o sign_v the_o act_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o one_o that_o the_o war_n against_o those_o bloody_a irish_a rebel_n shall_v proceed_v until_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o parliament_n that_o ireland_n be_v full_o subdue_v and_o that_o no_o peace_n nor_o any_o cessation_n of_o arm_n shall_v be_v make_v with_o those_o rebel_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n thus_o be_v assistance_n bring_v to_o either_o side_n to_o the_o king_n which_o he_o especial_o aim_v at_o in_o this_o business_n that_o english_a army_n which_o for_o almost_o a_o whole_a year_n space_n have_v fight_v 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heat_n of_o fight_v be_v great_a than_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o air_n and_o the_o patience_n of_o soldier_n overcome_v the_o hard_a weather_n the_o earl_n of_o leven_n march_v with_o his_o force_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n who_o with_o a_o great_a army_n possess_v the_o northern_a part_n of_o england_n for_o the_o king_n nor_o do_v the_o war_n go_v on_o with_o less_o vigour_n in_o other_o part_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n great_a army_n be_v raise_v on_o both_o side_n and_o fill_v all_o the_o country_n with_o terror_n all_o the_o follow_a summer_n which_o fall_v in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o four_o they_o fight_v with_o equal_a fury_n and_o almost_o equal_a fortune_n insomuch_o as_o that_o england_n by_o the_o dubiousness_n of_o success_n on_o both_o side_n and_o sad_a vicissitude_n of_o calamitous_a slaughter_n be_v make_v a_o unhappy_a kingdom_n the_o king_n fortune_n be_v sustain_v by_o brave_a army_n in_o the_o west_n under_o the_o prince_n rupert_n and_o maurice_n in_o wales_n under_o gerard_n and_o other_o in_o the_o midland_n county_n under_o sir_n jacob_n ashley_n a_o old_a soldier_n other_o army_n be_v command_v by_o sir_n ralph_n hopton_n and_o colonel_n goring_n and_o in_o the_o north_n the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n great_a army_n nor_o be_v the_o force_n of_o parliament_n inferior_a the_o chief_n army_n under_o the_o general_n essex_n waller_n command_v another_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n to_o who_o crumwell_n a_o stout_a and_o successful_a soldier_n be_v join_v lead_v a_o strong_a army_n towards_o the_o north_n where_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o his_o son_n have_v good_a force_n and_o sir_n john_n meldrum_n not_o far_o off_o the_o earl_n of_o denbigh_n a_o stout_a commander_n be_v with_o a_o fair_a party_n about_o strafford_n and_o beside_o these_o the_o great_a scottish_a army_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o that_o summer_n the_o parliament_n attempt_v a_o thing_n of_o great_a moment_n to_o besiege_v oxford_n or_o at_o least_o to_o block_n up_o the_o king_n within_o that_o town_n which_o be_v endeavour_v by_o two_o army_n essex_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o waller_n on_o the_o other_o but_o the_o king_n deceive_v they_o both_o and_o with_o a_o few_o light_a horse_n escape_v out_o of_o the_o town_n go_v to_o join_v with_o his_o great_a army_n general_n essex_n march_v far_o into_o the_o west_n but_o the_o expedition_n prove_v unhappy_a both_o to_o himself_o and_o the_o parliament_n waller_n follow_v the_o king_n but_o in_o vain_a for_o he_o can_v not_o hinder_v his_o design_a march_n only_o some_o skirmish_n happen_v between_o part_n of_o their_o force_n but_o nothing_o be_v do_v of_o any_o great_a moment_n until_o waller_n return_v with_o his_o force_n to_o encounter_v enemy_n in_o other_o place_n various_a be_v the_o success_n this_o summer_n in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o west_n south_n and_o midland_n county_n the_o king_n force_n prevail_v above_o the_o parliament_n which_o perchance_o have_v be_v ruin_v if_o the_o north_n have_v not_o make_v they_o amends_o with_o some_o achievement_n beside_o one_o great_a victory_n for_o leave_v with_o his_o scottish_a force_n come_v the_o last_o winter_n into_o england_n beside_o the_o take_n of_o some_o town_n and_o fort_n have_v much_o weaken_a newcastle_n army_n lessen_v their_o number_n not_o by_o fight_v but_o endure_v the_o sharpness_n of_o that_o weather_n which_o the_o other_o can_v not_o so_o well_o do_v to_o leven_n the_o lord_n fairfax_n after_o selby_n be_v so_o miraculous_o take_v by_o valiant_a sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n join_v himself_o with_o all_o his_o force_n to_o who_o also_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n after_o his_o lincoln_n expedition_n come_v with_o a_o gallant_a army_n three_o parliament_n army_n under_o three_o general_n leven_n manchester_n and_o fairfax_n with_o great_a concord_n and_o unanimity_n have_v march_v together_o and_o with_o join_a force_n have_v besiege_v the_o great_a city_n of_o york_n whereof_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n be_v governor_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n prince_n rupert_n be_v come_v with_o a_o great_a army_n out_o of_o the_o south_n the_o three_o general_n leave_v their_o siege_n to_o fight_v the_o prince_n under_o he_o also_o newcastle_n have_v draw_v his_o force_n out_o of_o york_n serve_v who_o on_o a_o great_a plain_n call_v marston_n moor_n give_v battle_n to_o the_o three_o general_n this_o be_v the_o great_a battle_n of_o the_o whole_a civil_a war_n never_o do_v great_a army_n both_o in_o number_n and_o strength_n encounter_v or_o draw_v more_o blood_n in_o one_o fight_n the_o victory_n at_o first_o be_v almost_o get_v by_o the_o royalist_n who_o left_a wing_n fairfax_n his_o man_n be_v disadvantage_v by_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o ground_n have_v rout_v and_o put_v to_o flight_v the_o right_a wing_n of_o the_o parliamentarian_o but_o this_o loss_n be_v more_o than_o recompense_v in_o the_o other_o wing_n where_o crumwell_n who_o fight_v under_o manchester_n charge_v with_o such_o force_n and_o fury_n the_o right_a wing_n of_o the_o royalist_n that_o he_o break_v the_o best_a regiment_n which_o prince_n rupert_n have_v and_o put_v they_o all_o to_o flight_n crumwel_n together_o with_o david_n lesley_n pursue_v they_o and_o wheel_v about_o with_o his_o horse_n come_v opportune_o to_o the_o relief_n of_o his_o oppress_a friend_n in_o the_o other_o wing_n where_o they_o cease_v not_o until_o they_o have_v gain_v a_o complete_a victory_n and_o all_o prince_n rupert_n his_o ordnance_n his_o carriage_n and_o baggage_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o parliamentarian_o after_o this_o victory_n rupert_n with_o the_o remnant_n of_o his_o force_n flee_v into_o the_o south_n some_o of_o the_o victorious_a army_n horse_n in_o vain_a pursue_v he_o for_o some_o mile_n the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n with_o some_o of_o his_o choose_a friend_n leave_v york_n of_o which_o city_n sir_n thomas_n glenham_n take_v the_o government_n go_v to_o scarborough_n where_o within_o a_o while_n after_o he_o take_v ship_v and_o pass_v into_o germany_n the_o three_o general_n leven_n manchester_n and_o fairfax_n after_o this_o great_a victory_n return_v to_o besiege_v york_n to_o who_o that_o city_n soon_o after_o upon_o condition_n be_v render_v after_o which_o they_o divide_v their_o force_n and_o leven_n with_o his_o scottish_a army_n return_v into_o the_o north_n about_o the_o end_n of_o that_o summer_n take_v the_o rich_a town_n of_o newcastle_n about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o general_n essex_n unfortunate_o manage_v his_o business_n in_o the_o west_n and_o have_v lose_v all_o his_o artillery_n return_v to_o london_n this_o summer_n the_o queen_n pass_v into_o france_n and_o use_v great_a endeavour_n to_o raise_v aid_n for_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n among_o the_o roman_a catholic_n but_o those_o endeavour_n prove_v fruitless_a yet_o