Selected quad for the lemma: peace_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
peace_n england_n king_n scot_n 3,692 5 9.7269 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A37421 An argument shewing, that a standing army, with consent of Parliament, is not inconsistent with a free government, &c. Defoe, Daniel, 1661?-1731. 1698 (1698) Wing D828; ESTC R20142 15,613 32

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or_o motion_n make_v to_o disband_v they_o till_o the_o day_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o queen_n elizabeth_z though_o she_o have_v no_o guard_n du_fw-fr corpse_n yet_o she_o have_v her_o guard_n du_fw-fr terres_n she_o have_v even_o to_o her_o last_o hour_n several_a army_n i_o may_v call_v they_o in_o pay_n among_o foreign_a state_n and_o prince_n which_o upon_o any_o visible_a occasion_n be_v ready_a to_o be_v call_v home_o king_n james_n the_o first_o have_v the_o same_o in_o holland_n in_o the_o service_n of_o gustavus_n adolphus_n king_n of_o sweden_n and_o in_o the_o unfortunate_a service_n of_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o that_o scotch_a regiment_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o douglass_n regiment_n have_v be_v they_o say_v a_o regiment_n two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o have_v the_o same_o in_o the_o several_a expedition_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o rochel_n and_o that_o fatal_a descent_n upon_o the_o isle_n of_o rhe_n and_o in_o his_o expedition_n into_o scotland_n and_o they_o will_v do_v well_o to_o reconcile_v their_o discourse_n to_o itself_o who_o say_v in_o one_o place_n if_o king_n charles_n have_v have_v five_o thousand_o man_n the_o nation_n have_v never_o strike_v one_o stroke_n for_o their_o liberty_n and_o in_o another_o that_o the_o parliament_n be_v like_a to_o have_v be_v petition_v out_o of_o door_n by_o a_o army_n a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n off_o though_o there_o be_v a_o scotch_a army_n at_o the_o heel_n of_o they_o for_o to_o i_o it_o appear_v that_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o have_v a_o army_n then_o and_o will_v have_v keep_v it_o but_o that_o he_o have_v not_o the_o purse_n to_o pay_v they_o of_o which_o more_o may_v be_v say_v hereafter_o but_o england_n now_o stand_v in_o another_o posture_n our_o peace_n at_o home_n seem_v secure_a and_o i_o believe_v it_o be_v so_o but_o to_o maintain_v our_o peace_n abroad_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o enter_v into_o league_n and_o confederacy_n here_o be_v one_o neighbour_n grow_v too_o great_a for_o all_o the_o rest_n as_o they_o be_v single_a state_n or_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o to_o mate_v he_o several_z must_v join_v for_o mutual_a assistance_n according_a to_o the_o scotch_a law_n of_o duel_v that_o if_o one_o can_v beat_v you_o ten_o shall_v these_o alliance_n be_v under_o certain_a stipulation_n and_o agreement_n with_o what_o strength_n and_o in_o what_o place_n to_o aid_v and_o assist_v one_o another_o and_o to_o perform_v these_o stipulation_n something_o of_o force_n must_v be_v at_o hand_n if_o occasion_n require_v that_o these_o confederacy_n be_v of_o absolute_a and_o indispensible_a necessity_n to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n of_o a_o weak_a against_o a_o strong_a prince_n past_a experience_n have_v teach_v we_o too_o plain_o to_o need_v a_o argument_n there_o be_v another_o constant_a maxim_n of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o war_n and_o that_o be_v carry_v the_o war_n into_o your_o enemy_n country_n and_o always_o keep_v it_o out_o of_o your_o own_o this_o be_v a_o article_n have_v be_v very_o much_o oppose_v it_o be_v true_a and_o some_o who_o know_v no_o better_o will_v talk_v much_o of_o the_o fruitless_a expense_n of_o a_o war_n abroad_o as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o worth_a while_n to_o defend_v your_o confederate_n country_n to_o make_v it_o a_o barrier_n to_o your_o own_o this_o be_v too_o weak_a a_o argument_n also_o to_o need_v any_o trouble_n about_o but_o this_o again_o make_v it_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o have_v always_o some_o troop_n ready_a to_o send_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o those_o confederate_n if_o they_o be_v invade_v thus_o at_o the_o peace_n of_o nimeguen_n six_o regiment_n be_v leave_v in_o holland_n to_o continue_v there_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n to_o be_v ready_a in_o case_n of_o a_o rupture_n to_o say_v that_o instead_o of_o this_o we_o will_v raise_v they_o for_o their_o assistance_n when_o want_v will_v be_v something_o if_o this_o potent_a neighbour_n be_v not_o the_o french_a king_n who_o velocity_n of_o motion_n the_o dutch_a well_o remember_v in_o 1672._o but_o then_o say_v they_o we_o may_v send_v our_o militia_n first_o the_o king_n can_v command_v they_o to_o go_v and_o second_o if_o he_o can_v no_o body_n will_v accept_v they_o and_o if_o they_o will_v go_v and_o will_v be_v accept_v of_o they_o will_v be_v good_a for_o nothing_o be_v we_o have_v no_o force_n to_o assist_v a_o confederate_a who_o will_v value_v our_o friendship_n or_o assist_v we_o if_o we_o want_v it_o to_o say_v we_o be_v self-dependent_a and_o shall_v never_o need_v the_o assistance_n of_o our_o neighbour_n be_v to_o say_v what_o we_o be_v not_o sure_a of_o and_o this_o be_v certain_a it_o be_v as_o needful_a to_o maintain_v the_o reputation_n of_o england_n in_o the_o esteem_n of_o our_o neighbour_n as_o it_o be_v to_o defend_v our_o coast_n in_o case_n of_o a_o invasion_n for_o keep_v up_o the_o reputation_n of_o our_o power_n and_o we_o shall_v never_o be_v invade_v if_o our_o defence_n from_o insurrection_n or_o invasion_n be_v the_o only_a necessary_a part_n of_o a_o future_a war_n i_o shall_v be_v the_o ready_a to_o grant_v the_o point_n and_o to_o think_v our_o militia_n may_v be_v make_v useful_a but_o our_o business_n be_v principiis_fw-la obsta_fw-la to_o beat_v the_o enemy_n before_o he_o come_v to_o our_o own_o door_n our_o business_n in_o case_n of_o a_o rupture_n be_v to_o aid_v our_o confederate_a prince_n that_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o stand_v between_o we_o and_o danger_n our_o business_n be_v to_o preserve_v flanders_n to_o garrison_n the_o frontier_n town_n and_o be_v in_o the_o field_n in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o confederate_a army_n this_o be_v the_o way_n to_o prevent_v invasion_n and_o descent_n and_o when_o they_o can_v tell_v we_o that_o our_o militia_n be_v proper_a for_o this_o work_n than_o we_o will_v say_v something_o to_o it_o i_o will_v suppose_v for_o once_o what_o i_o hope_v may_v never_o fall_v out_o that_o a_o rupture_n of_o this_o peace_n shall_v happen_v and_o the_o french_a according_a to_o custom_n break_v sudden_o into_o flanders_n and_o overrun_v it_o and_o after_o that_o holland_n what_o condition_n will_v such_o a_o neighbourhood_n of_o such_o a_o prince_n reduce_v we_o to_o if_o it_o be_v answer_v again_o soldier_n may_v be_v raise_v to_o assist_v they_o i_o answer_v as_o before_z let_v those_o who_o say_v so_o read_v the_o history_n of_o the_o french_a king_n irruption_n into_o holland_n in_o the_o year_n 1672._o where_o he_o conquer_v sixty_o strong_a fortify_v town_n in_o six_o week_n time_n and_o tell_v i_o what_o it_o will_v be_v to_o the_o purpose_n to_o raise_v man_n to_o fight_v a_o enemy_n after_o the_o conquest_n be_v make_v it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o observe_v here_o that_o the_o reputation_n and_o influence_n the_o english_a nation_n have_v have_v abroad_o among_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n have_v be_v always_o more_o or_o less_o according_a as_o the_o power_n of_o the_o prince_n to_o aid_v and_o assist_v or_o to_o injure_v and_o offend_v be_v esteem_v thus_o queen_n rlizabeth_n carry_v her_o reputation_n abroad_o by_o the_o courage_n of_o her_o english_a soldier_n and_o seaman_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a what_o a_o ridiculous_a figure_n do_v king_n james_n with_o his_o beati_fw-la pacifici_fw-la make_v in_o all_o the_o court_n of_o christendom_n how_o do_v the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o emperor_n banter_n and_o buffoon_n he_o how_o be_v his_o ambassador_n ashamed_a to_o treat_v for_o he_o while_o count_n colocedo_n tell_v count_n mansfield_n that_o his_o new_a master_n mean_v king_n james_n know_v neither_o how_o to_o make_v peace_n or_o war_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o fare_v much_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o
will_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o often_o sacrifice_v to_o their_o private_a quarrel_n they_o be_v as_o much_o at_o his_o beck_n as_o his_o pack_n of_o hound_n be_v at_o the_o sound_n of_o his_o horn_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o march_v against_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n or_o against_o their_o own_o natural_a prince_n so_o that_o this_o be_v but_o exchange_v one_o tyrant_n for_o three_o hundred_o for_o so_o many_o the_o baron_n of_o england_n be_v account_v at_o least_o and_o this_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o security_n vest_v in_o the_o people_n against_o the_o arbitrary_a power_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v to_o say_v the_o baron_n take_v care_n to_o maintain_v their_o own_o tyranny_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o king_n tyrahnize_v over_o they_o but_o it_o be_v say_v the_o baron_n grow_v poor_a by_o the_o luxury_n of_o the_o time_n and_o the_o common_a people_n grow_v rich_a they_o exchange_v their_o vassalage_n for_o lease_n rent_n fines_n and_o the_o like_a they_o do_v so_o and_o thereby_o become_v entitle_v to_o the_o service_n of_o themselves_o and_o so_o overthrow_v the_o settlement_n and_o from_o hence_o come_v a_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o i_o hope_v england_n have_v reason_n to_o value_v the_o alteration_n let_v they_o that_o think_v not_o reflect_v on_o the_o freedom_n the_o commons_o enjoy_v in_o poland_n where_o the_o gothick_n institution_n remain_v and_o they_o will_v be_v satisfy_v in_o this_o establishment_n of_o a_o parliament_n the_o sword_n be_v indeed_o trust_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o purse_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o people_n the_o people_n can_v make_v peace_n or_o war_n without_o the_o king_n no●_n the_o king_n can_v raise_v or_o maintain_v a_o army_n without_o the_o people_n and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a balance_n but_o we_o be_v tell_v the_o power_n of_o the_o purse_n be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a security_n without_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n what!_o not_o against_o ten_o thousand_o man_n to_o answer_v this_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o examine_v how_o far_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o people_n already_o and_o next_o whether_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v true_a i_o say_v the_o sword_n be_v in_o part_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o people_n already_o by_o the_o militia_n who_o as_o the_o argument_n say_v be_v the_o people_n themselves_o and_o how_o be_v they_o balance_v it_o be_v true_a they_o be_v commissioned_n by_o the_o king_n but_o they_o may_v refuse_v to_o meet_v twice_o till_o the_o first_o pay_n be_v reimburse_v to_o the_o country_n and_o where_o shall_v the_o king_n raise_v it_o without_o a_o parliament_n that_o very_a militia_n will_v prevent_v he_o so_o that_o our_o law_n therein_o authorise_v the_o militia_n to_o refuse_v the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n tacit_o put_v the_o sword_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o people_n i_o come_v now_o to_o examine_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n that_o the_o purse_n be_v not_o a_o equivalent_a to_o the_o sword_n which_o i_o deny_v to_o be_v true_a and_o here_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o examine_v how_o often_o our_o king_n of_o england_n have_v raise_v army_n on_o their_o own_o head_n but_o have_v be_v force_v to_o disband_v they_o for_o want_n of_o money_n nay_o have_v be_v force_v to_o call_v a_o parliament_n to_o raise_v money_n to_o disband_v they_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o be_v a_o instance_n of_o both_o these_o for_o his_o first_o army_n against_o the_o scot_n he_o be_v force_v to_o dismiss_v for_o want_v of_o pay_n and_o then_o be_v force_v to_o call_v a_o parliament_n to_o pay_v and_o dismiss_v the_o scot_n and_o though_o he_o have_v a_o army_n in_o the_o field_n at_o the_o pacification_n and_o a_o church_n army_n too_o yet_o he_o dare_v not_o attempt_v to_o raise_v money_n by_o they_o i_o be_o therefore_o to_o affirm_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o purse_n be_v a_o equivalent_a to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o i_o believe_v i_o can_v make_v it_o appear_v if_o i_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o instance_n in_o those_o numerous_a army_n which_o gaspar_n coligny_n admiral_n of_o france_n and_o henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o william_n the_o first_o p._n of_o orange_n bring_v of_o germany_n into_o france_n and_o into_o the_o low_a country_n which_o all_o vanish_v and_o can_v attempt_v nothing_o for_o want_n of_o a_o purse_n to_o maintain_v they_o but_o to_o come_v near_o what_o make_v the_o effort_n of_o king_n charles_n all_o abortive_a but_o want_v of_o the_o purse_n time_n be_v he_o have_v the_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n when_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n go_v on_o those_o fruitless_a voyage_n to_o rochel_n and_o himself_o afterward_o to_o scotland_n he_o have_v force_n on_o foot_n a_o great_a many_o more_o than_o five_o thousand_o which_o the_o argument_n mention_n but_o he_o have_v not_o the_o purse_n at_o last_o he_o attempt_v to_o take_v it_o without_o a_o parliament_n and_o that_o ruin_v he_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o find_v the_o power_n of_o the_o purse_n so_o much_o out-ballanced_n the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n that_o he_o sit_v still_o and_o let_v the_o parliament_n disband_v his_o army_n for_o he_o almost_o whether_o he_o will_v or_o no._n beside_o the_o power_n of_o the_o purse_n in_o england_n differ_v from_o what_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v in_o other_o country_n because_o it_o be_v so_o sacred_a a_o thing_n that_o no_o king_n ever_o touch_v at_o it_o but_o he_o find_v his_o ruin_n in_o it_o nay_o it_o be_v so_o odious_a to_o the_o nation_n that_o whoever_o attempt_n it_o must_v at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o entire_a conquest_n or_o nothing_o if_o then_o neither_o the_o consent_n of_o parliament_n nor_o the_o smallness_n of_o a_o army_n propose_v nor_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o milia_n which_o be_v the_o people_n themselves_o nor_o the_o power_n of_o the_o purse_n be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a balance_n 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this_o basis_n come_v to_o omit_v give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o another_o part_n of_o history_n very_o needful_a to_o examine_v in_o hand_v down_o the_o true_a notion_n of_o government_n in_o this_o nation_n viz._n of_o parliament_n to_o supply_v which_o and_o to_o make_v way_n for_o what_o follow_v i_o must_v take_v leave_n to_o tell_v the_o reader_n that_o about_o the_o time_n when_o this_o service_n by_o villeinage_n and_o vassalage_n begin_v to_o be_v resent_v by_o the_o people_n and_o by_o peace_n and_o trade_n they_o grow_v rich_a and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o baron_n be_v too_o great_a frequent_a commotion_n civil_a war_n and_o battle_n be_v the_o consequence_n nay_o sometime_o without_o concern_v the_o king_n in_o the_o quarrel_n one_o nobleman_n will_v invade_v another_o in_o which_o the_o weak_a suffer_v most_o and_o the_o poor_a man_n blood_n be_v the_o price_n of_o all_o the_o people_n obtain_v privilege_n of_o their_o own_o and_o oblige_v the_o king_n and_o the_o baron_n 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