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A16169 Beautiful blossomes, gathered by Iohn Byshop, from the best trees of all kyndes, diuine, philosophicall, astronomicall, cosmographical, historical, & humane, that are growing in Greece, Latium, and Arabia, and some also in vulgar orchards, as wel fro[m] those that in auncient time were grafted, as also from them which haue with skilful head and hand beene of late yeares, yea, and in our dayes planted: to the vnspeakable, both pleasure and profite of all such wil vouchsafe to vse them. The first tome Bishop, John, d. 1613. 1577 (1577) STC 3091; ESTC S102279 212,650 348

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life too being scuffled in a sicknesse when he was likely to recouer by his base sonne Manfredo Wherefore most truely saide the diuine Poet Virgil. Nescia mens hominum fati sortisque futurae Nec seruare modum rebus plerunque secundis Mans minde vncertaine is of Fate And what will after fall And meane to keepe when fortune fawnes It knoweth not at all And woorthie to be enrolled in the brasen booke of fame is Epaminondas the renowmed Capteine of the Thebanes with whome their Martial glorie bothe beganne and ended For he the next day after he had giuen that famous ouerthrowe at Leuctris whereby hée brake all the strengthe of the inuincible Lacedemonians walked abroade all vntrimmed and sadde holding downe his heade whereas he vsed at other times to goe bolte vpright with his bodie annointed with swéete ointmentes with a merrie countenaunce But when his fréends marueiling at this vnlooked for alteration asked him if that any ill chaunce or trouble had happened vnto him he answered none but because that I felt that I liked my selfe yesterday better then I ought I do chastise to day the intemperance of that ioy wast thou borne vnder the thicke aire of Boetia and therfore are thy countrimen infamed for doltes marry I do not thinke that the fine subtile aire of Athens did euer bréed man comparable vnto thée in true wisdome nor all the babbling Philosophers did euer shewe any suche perfect president of modestie I would vnto God that Henrie the second late king of Fraunce had imprinted this Péerelesse patterne in his hautie hart and not haue thought his felicitie to be firme the whiche was in déede very fickle and britle For he waxing prowde of his vnwonted great victories hauing recouered from the English men the towne of Buloigne and Scotland the heire whereof he had obteined for his sonne gotten from the Empire the Duchie of Loreine with the yong Prince and the thrée famous Emperial cities Metz Tul and Verdum and raunged at pleasure in Germanie vnder the name of recouerer of the libertie of Germanie giuing the deuise of a cappe betwéene two daggers the whiche the conspiratours against Iulius Caesar had long time before vsed and from thence had broken foorth into the Duchie of Luxenburg taking there the strong townes of Iuois and Danuilliers and the castels of Momedie and Bullion and an other towne vppon the Mase and spoiled and burnt Hennault taking Trelo Aglay Cimaw and had returned home to Paris without any losse and the same yeare also expelled the Emperours garison out of Srena in Italie restoring their common wealthe vnto their auncient libertie and moreouer whiche deserued no lesse glorie had valiantly and fortunately defended the citie of Metz against the Emperour and his mightie armie and prouision forcing him after that he had lost fourtie thousand men with colde and sicknesse to breake vp the siege before he euer gaue assault casting into the riuer great store of Martial furniture and munition that he might the more easily and commodiously reduce small remnantes of his huge armie sore weakened with many incommodities and the next yeare being 1553. the Constable had by policie and ambushe ouerthrowen in a skirmishe the whiche was almost equal vnto a set battel the Prince of Piemont General to the Emperour taking many noblemen and among them the Duke of Arscot and afterward he himselfe had spoiled and pillaged Artois eftsones prouoking the Emperials to battel who knowing their weakenesse kept themselues in their defensed campe néere to Valencennes his nauie also being ioyned with the Turkish fléete had wonne from the Genouaies the greatest parte of the Isle of Corsica And Anno 1554. Rochsur Ion had burnt and destroyed Artois and the Constable Hennalt where he wanne againe Trelo Aglay Cinnaw and after the Kinges comming vnto the campe Bouine Demcut Mariburg and Bincey and before Rentey the whiche he besieged with rare felicitie and valiaunce had with his launces disordered and scattered al the fielde ouer the troupes of the Rutters with their pistolets the whiche neuer was done either before nor since vnlest it were by the selfe same man Frauncis Duke of Guise at the battel of Dreux by the report of Theuet Neither was his fortune any thing inferiour beyonde the Alpes for the Brisac had wonne the strong station of Hiberna and Briel and the great citie of Cassacle and Monte Caluo with so much his greater ioy because that the Duke of Alua had departed from saint Iago the which being but a pelting holde he had besieged in vaine thrée wéekes with incredible losse of Martial furniture and muche greater of his honour leauing Vulpiano the which he had deliuered from siege and relieued the garison to be wonne by Dumal The Frenche king I say being proude of so prosperous a concourse of victories when that his fruitefull Queene had brought him foorth Anno 1556. two daughters at one burthen he named the one of them Victoria who within very short time after died and with her all her Fathers Martiall victories For An. 1557. besides the vnfortunate iourney of Guise into Italie he loste a great battel before Saint Sintines where were either slaine or taken the floure of all the Nobilitie and valiant capteines of Fraunce after the whiche insued the losse of the Towne wherein were taken prisoners the Admirall and diuerse other of the nobilitie and afterward also the townes of Hawne and Chastell●t And the next yeare 1558. he lost another fielde besides Graueling not inferiour for the number of them that were slaine vnto the other but nothing so many noble men were loste and yet were there taken Marshall Thermes the General Denabault Villebon Sinarpoit with other and almoste all the capteines and Gentlemen of name that were there With the whiche two aduerse battels he that had thought in his hart to haue appointed Lawes vnto all christendome being broken was glad to gette peace by restoring all that he had of the kinges of Hispaine the Quéenes of England or else to pay well for it of the Dukes of Sauoy Florence and Mantua the Bishoppe of Leige and the Genowaies and to withdrawe his garisons out of the territorie of Siena and at the triumphe kept for the espousals of his daughter whom he had giuen in marriage vnto the king of Hispaine as it were for a pledge of the peace he was slain at the Tilt by the Count Montgomerie in the last course that he purposed to haue runne The Quéene who had with greate feare dreamed the night before that he was slaine by fatall stroke of deadly launce and the grauer sort of his nobilitie in vaine dehorting him to leaue off in time that dangerous pastime specially séeing that his armes were waxen stiffe with the vnwonted and toilesome trauaile of thrée dayes running Thus ye sée howe God doth pull downe the mightie from their thrones and doth disperse those that are proude in the imagination of their owne hartes
the puisance of whose armes the Almaines the Italians the Lumbardes the Hispaniardes the Moores the Bohemians the Bauares the Hunnes the Slauoines the Saracenes the Greekes did féele of whom did he triumphe Moreouer he reigned fourtie seuen yeres and liued thréescore and twelue and had thrée valiaunt sonnes and with rare felicitie loued also to haue the triall of the valiancie of their sonnes and yet was he forced to féele the manifolde incommodities of wretched man First the Colonie of Eresburg was won by the Saxons and almoste all the Garison slaine that was placed there to bridle their irruptions and the Prouinces adioyning wasted and the sacred churches euery where burnt All the heauie carriages of his armie as wel his owne priuate plate and housholde stuffe as of all the whole armie were lost in his returne out of Hispaine in his first voiage thither Guielo his highe Constable was slaine with all his power by the Saxons eight thousande horses were lost by contagion in an expedition againste the Hunnes Two daungerous conspiracies were there made to murder him the one by certaine noble men of the house of Austratia the other by his owne base sonne Pipine and his adherents Then at one time were foure heauie messages brought him that the commissioners that he had sent to take vppe souldiers in Saxon to serue against the Hunnes and also his olde officers there were slaine by the rebelling people and that a power of the Abrodites a fierce nation in armes comming to staie this tumult was slain with their King Vizen by an ambushe that his souldiers that kept the frontiers of Hispaine had a great ouerthrowe at the siege of Burselona finally that Gerolde Liefetenant of Bauare was slaine with a chosen bande of fiue hundrethe horse by the rebelling Hunnes Moreouer he coulde come no farther from his creation and Coronation of Emperour at Rome then Spoleto but that an horrible earthquake tooke him aboute the seconde houre of the nighte to the greate terrour and dammage of Italie Fraunce and Germanie For some hilles suncke into the ground in other places newe mountaines were raised vppe by prodigious casting vp of the earth some towns were throwen down other swallowed vp with hideous gulfe the swifte course of Noble riuers was driuen backe the Sea in some places ranne backward and forsooke the shore but in other ouerflowed and drowned al the countrie The citie of Rome was fowly deformed with ruines and the Churche of Saint Peter almoste quite destroyed The times seasons of the yeare were also turned into their contraries for the winter was warme and of the temperature of the spring and vpon Midsummer day was there a hoare frost hard frosen as if it had beene at Christmas and after this trembling of the earth and the threttes as it were of pleasant Summer taken away from the worlde did there a pestilent Autumne or haruest folow to shew vnto this new Emperour the power of the almightie Emperour that his aduancement vnto the highest degree of earthly honour shoulde not make him forget the reuerence seruice due vnto the heauenly highenesse Then foure yeres before he died buried he almost with continuated funerals his two valiaunt sonnes Pipine and Charles the one at Millan the other in Bauier And two yeres after this domestical incomparable dammage followed the cutting off of the thirde battel of his armie at Ronceual at their returne out of Hispaine no place is more famous for the discomfiture of the Frenchemen nor more celebrated in bookes and songes in all countries of christendome namely for the death of his cosen Rouland and other the floures of Fraunce and that whiche doth heape the harme he was nowe so worne with withering age that he was not able to stirre to séeke the reuenge therof but died in this dishonour The xxxix Chapter Of Charles the fift CHarles the fift was the mightiest Emperour since Charles the great bothe for his large dominions and also Martiall actes His fortunate byrth gaue him the kingdomes of the Hispaines Mallorca Minorca Sardina Sicyl Naples and of the West Indies and the riche and large dominions of base Germanie or the lowe countrie and his great towardlinesse the Empire but his valiaunce the Duches of Mylan and Placentia with the rich and mightie kingdomes of Mexico and Peru in the North and South parts of the West Indies with many other countries in those regions and the kingdome of Tunes in Africa He sacked the proude Ladie of the world Rome he subdued the Florētines and the Senese depriuing them both of libertie and brought the stately states of all Italie to be at becke He made the stout Almanes to stoupe and atchieued an absolute conquest of Germanie he recouered the Duchie of Geldres and the Earldome of Zulphen from the Duke of Cleaue and forced him suppliantly to sue for pardon and peace He often discomfited the french power made many honourable voyages into Fraunce and valiantly with great detriment repelled the Turke when with a huge power of seuen hundreth thousande men as it were with monstrous gaping iawes he thought to haue deuoured all Germanie yea and with rare felicitie he tooke prisoners almost all the Christian princes that were or had bene his enimies Frauncis the french king Henrie the king of Nauarre Clemens the Pope Ihon Frederick Prince electour of Saxon Eruest Duke of Brunswicke the lustie Lantgraue of Hessen and William duke of Cleaue came in and yealded them selues vnto his mercie And yet did this fondling of fortune as it may yet séeme often féele her ficklenesse For his Admirall that brought him out of Hispaine into Italie to be crowned Emperour at Bologna was in his returne taken with all his fléete by Turkishe pyrates then made he in person a frustrate and fruitlesse expedition into Prouince where he lost aboue 20000. men and afterwarde a more infortunate vnto Angier in Africa from whence he departed the citie not won losing by tempest a great parte of his nauie yea within fewe houres 140 shippes and 15. galleys and almost all his ordinaunce and Martiall furniture and prouision and hardly susteyning the incessant inuasions of his fierce enimies and more hardly the violent surges of the raging sea which now againe drowned many and threwe thereon the pernicious of the enimie in so much that it was the newes in all places that the Emperour was drowned and also during all the time of his aboade on the land it rayned continually so that the souldiers could not rest their tyred bodies on the wet and ouerflowed ground but only a little refreshed their decayed strength by slumbering on their weapons and also the shippes in whom their victuals were being lost by tempest they were forced to kyl many of their horses to sustaine their starued bodyes and to cast the rest into the sea at their departure for lacke of shipping After this followed the great discomfiture in battell giuen vnto his valiaunt capteine the Marques