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peace_n die_v reign_v year_n 2,309 5 6.2236 4 false
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A42548 The history of the Church of Great Britain from the birth of Our Saviour, untill the year of Our Lord, 1667 : with an exact succession of the bishops, and the memorable acts of many of them : together with an addition of all the English cardinals, and the several orders of English monks, friars, and nuns, in former ages. Gearing, William.; Geaves, William.; Geaves, George. 1674 (1674) Wing G435B; ESTC R40443 404,773 476

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the_o remarkable_a particular_n thereof_o say_v dr._n fuller_n in_o his_o church_n history_n of_o britain_n let_v we_o now_o return_v to_o our_o augustine_n who_o all_o this_o while_n be_v very_o industrious_a and_o no_o less_o successful_a in_o convert_v the_o saxon_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n insomuch_o that_o a_o certain_a author_n report_v how_o in_o the_o river_n small_a near_o richmond_n in_o yorkshire_n augustine_n in_o one_o day_n baptise_a above_o ten_o thousand_o but_o bede_n make_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o hereof_o and_o ascribe_v this_o numerous_a baptise_v to_o paulinus_n bishop_n of_o york_n many_o year_n after_o in_o that_o age_n nothing_o be_v use_v with_o baptism_n but_o baptism_n the_o word_n and_o the_o water_n make_v the_o sacrament_n at_o corn_n in_o dorsetshire_n austin_n destroy_v the_o idol_n of_o heale_n or_o aesculapius_n which_o the_o saxon_n former_o adore_v sebert_n king_n of_o essex_n nephew_n to_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n by_o ricula_fw-la 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of_o northumberland_n 3._o edbertus_n king_n of_o
maintain_v be_v mighty_a and_o likely_a to_o oppose_v viz._n the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n they_o that_o be_v friend_n as_o the_o protestant_n in_o france_n and_o the_o netherlands_o be_v weak_a and_o need_v her_o help_n but_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n make_v she_o a_o terror_n to_o he_o and_o her_o enemy_n and_o a_o succour_n to_o all_o his_o people_n at_o home_n and_o abroad_o and_o it_o seem_v the_o lord_n begin_v betimes_o to_o cause_v his_o terror_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o adversary_n for_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n end_v in_o a_o very_a few_o year_n after_o she_o begin_v her_o reign_n and_o a_o motion_n be_v make_v that_o the_o head_n or_o chief_a of_o the_o protestant_n shall_v be_v excommunicate_v and_o in_o particular_a queen_n elizabeth_n but_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n send_v they_o a_o message_n to_o cool_v their_o heat_n 8._o hist_o council_n trid._n lib._n 8._o and_o write_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o legate_n that_o if_o the_o council_n will_v not_o yield_v that_o fruit_n as_o be_v desire_v that_o they_o may_v see_v a_o union_n of_o all_o catholic_n to_o reform_v the_o church_n at_o the_o least_o they_o shall_v not_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o protestant_n to_o unite_v themselves_o more_o which_o they_o will_v do_v in_o case_n they_o proceed_v against_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n for_o undoubted_o they_o will_v by_o that_o mean_n make_v a_o general_a league_n against_o the_o catholic_n which_o will_v bring_v forth_o great_a inconvenience_n and_o his_o admonition_n be_v so_o effectual_a that_o the_o pope_n desist_v in_o rome_n and_o revoke_v the_o commission_n give_v to_o the_o legate_n in_o trent_n about_o that_o time_n christianity_n begin_v to_o dawn_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n and_o sudden_o after_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n embrace_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v make_v instrumental_a that_o way_n who_o aid_v the_o reform_a party_n in_o scotland_n with_o great_a supply_n of_o man_n and_o money_n against_o the_o pope_n faction_n both_o of_o french_a and_o scotch_a the_o gospel_n do_v so_o prevail_v in_o france_n also_o at_o that_o time_n and_o the_o protestant_n grow_v so_o numerous_a and_o considerable_a the_o queen-mother_n who_o be_v a_o enemy_n yet_o seem_v to_o temporize_v and_o speak_v they_o fair_a and_o write_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o reformation_n of_o divers_a abuse_n to_o give_v they_o content_a insomuch_o that_o a_o learned_a man_n then_o live_v in_o germany_n though_o bear_v in_o italy_n break_v out_o in_o a_o epistle_n to_o his_o friend_n totus_fw-la terrarum_fw-la orbis_fw-la parturit_fw-la christum_fw-la but_o now_o let_v we_o mark_v how_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o church_n peace_n rage_v in_o the_o day_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n what_o hideous_a and_o damnable_a treason_n do_v they_o commit_v and_o how_o do_v they_o thirst_v after_o the_o royal_a blood_n of_o that_o peerless_a princess_n and_o when_o the_o lord_n have_v confound_v their_o plot_n how_o do_v they_o seek_v to_o overwhelm_v and_o swallow_v we_o up_o with_o the_o power_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o year_n 1588._o but_o after_o that_o in_o despite_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o adherent_n that_o noble_a queen_n be_v carry_v to_o her_o grave_n in_o peace_n full_a of_o day_n riches_n and_o honour_n and_o her_o successor_n both_o in_o her_o kingdom_n and_o religion_n be_v establish_v in_o his_o throne_n how_o do_v these_o romish_a cannibal_n seek_v to_o exceed_v themselves_o in_o wickedness_n and_o horrible_a cruelty_n they_o seek_v at_o one_o blow_n as_o it_o be_v to_o cut_v off_o the_o neck_n of_o this_o church_n and_o state_n 1572._o th●an_n hist_o lib._n 54._o anno_fw-la 1572._o a_o french_a historian_n speak_v of_o the_o bloody_a massacre_n say_v wise_a man_n which_o be_v not_o addict_v to_o the_o protestant_n part_n seek_v all_o manner_n of_o excuse_n for_o that_o fact_n do_v notwithstanding_o think_v that_o in_o all_o antiquity_n there_o can_v not_o be_v find_v a_o example_n of_o like_a cruelty_n but_o the_o english_a powder-plot_n do_v so_o far_o exceed_v the_o french_a massacre_n that_o there_o be_v no_o degree_n of_o comparison_n this_o can_v be_v paralel_v it_o be_v of_o such_o a_o transcendency_n say_v m._n mason_n that_o all_o the_o devil_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v hold_v a_o black_a convocation_n in_o hell_n and_o there_o to_o have_v conclude_v such_o a_o sulphurous_a and_o acherontical_a device_n as_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o since_o the_o world_n begin_v that_o wicked_a popish_a crew_n be_v make_v drink_v with_o the_o cup_n of_o spiritual_a fornication_n hold_v forth_o unto_o they_o by_o the_o whore_n of_o babylon_n with_o unspeakable_a fury_n and_o madness_n do_v violate_v the_o sacred_a law_n and_o break_v the_o strong_a band_n of_o common_a humanity_n and_o mean_v to_o have_v represent_v a_o shadow_n of_o hell_n and_o hellish-malice_n here_o upon_o earth_n far_o exceed_v the_o wickedness_n of_o kain_n their_o elder-brother_n and_o exceed_v all_o example_n of_o treason_n cruelty_n and_o murder_n except_o that_o of_o judas_n the_o pope_n and_o court_n of_o rome_n who_o be_v wont_v to_o account_n england_n puteum_fw-la inexhaustum_fw-la a_o well_o never_o draw_v dry_a whilst_o they_o have_v the_o draw_v of_o it_o now_o see_v the_o golden_a spring_n like_o to_o run_v low_a or_o rather_o to_o run_v another_o way_n and_o not_o to_o empty_v themselves_o in_o their_o cistern_n they_o like_o balaam_n love_v the_o wage_n of_o unrighteousness_n be_v rage_v mad_a and_o care_v not_o how_o much_o of_o the_o best_a blood_n in_o the_o land_n be_v spill_v so_o that_o it_o may_v make_v way_n for_o they_o again_o to_o the_o english_a gold_n but_o the_o great_a their_o rage_n be_v the_o great_a be_v god_n mercy_n the_o great_a the_o danger_n the_o great_a the_o deliverance_n the_o lord_n be_v know_v by_o execute_v judgement_n and_o those_o wicked_a wretch_n be_v snare_v in_o the_o work_n of_o their_o own_o hand_n now_o let_v we_o consider_v what_o we_o be_v before_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v first_o know_v to_o this_o nation_n what_o be_v the_o britain_n but_o pagan_n and_o barbarous_a people_n yea_o we_o read_v that_o from_o the_o first_o submission_n of_o the_o britan_n to_o the_o roman_n that_o ambassador_n come_v from_o britain_n to_o rome_n swear_v fealty_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o mars_n offer_v gift_n in_o the_o capitol_n to_o the_o god_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o for_o the_o saxon_n they_o be_v at_o first_o no_o better_a than_o the_o britan_n the_o saxon_n be_v a_o dutch_a and_o pagan-nation_n and_o serve_v saturn_n jupiter_n and_o mercury_n till_o they_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o renounce_v their_o idol_n to_o serve_v the_o true_a and_o live_a god_n earcombent_a reign_v in_o kent_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n king_n ethelbald_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o first_o of_o english_a saxon_a king_n that_o command_v idol_n to_o be_v destroy_v in_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 640._o 2._o consider_v we_o the_o apostasy_n of_o our_o forefather_n in_o adhere_v to_o the_o roman_a faction_n and_o then_o the_o renew_a apostasy_n at_o the_o death_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o together_o with_o our_o unworthy_a and_o unfruitful_a walk_v under_o the_o gospel_n since_o the_o restore_n of_o it_o by_o queen_n elizabeth_n 3._o consider_v likewise_o the_o mighty_a outstretch_v arm_n of_o god_n in_o protect_v his_o church_n and_o in_o preserve_v the_o truth_n of_o religion_n among_o we_o still_o notwithstanding_o the_o plot_n design_n and_o contrivance_n of_o satan_n and_o his_o instrument_n and_o the_o many_o erterprise_n of_o the_o papal_a power_n ever_o since_o the_o day_n of_o k._n james_n the_o great_a drove_n of_o sectary_n swarm_v like_o locust_n since_o our_o late_a unhappy_a war_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v spirit_v and_o act_v by_o the_o jesuit_n their_o cry_v down_o magistracy_n and_o ministry_n notwithstanding_o all_o which_o the_o christian_a religion_n have_v prevail_v against_o all_o its_o adversary_n the_o consideration_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n may_v give_v we_o ground_n of_o hope_n that_o god_n will_v still_o vouchsafe_v to_o dwell_v with_o his_o ancient_a inheritance_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v confident_o commend_v the_o care_n of_o this_o church_n his_o old_a habitation_n to_o himself_o who_o i_o trust_v will_v never_o suffer_v the_o devil_n instrument_n to_o ruin_v his_o palace_n and_o to_o pull_v down_o the_o place_n of_o his_o ancient_a possession_n the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n of_o great_a britain_n century_n i._n iesus_n christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n the_o true_a prince_n of_o peace_n be_v bear_v in_o bethlehem-judah_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n in_o the_o 42_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n the_o roman_a emperor_n under_o the_o 194_o olympiad_n in_o the_o xix_o
the_o colony_n of_o london_n which_o some_o count_n colchester_n and_o other_o maldon_n in_o essex_n sacerdos_n a_o priest_n both_o by_o his_o proper_a name_n and_o office_n arminius_n a_o deacon_n anno._n 313._o in_o the_o synod_n of_o nice_a hold_v in_o bythinia_n anno_fw-la 325._o british_a bishop_n be_v present_a be_v summon_v to_o suppress_v arianism_n and_o to_o establish_v a_o uniformity_n of_o the_o observation_n of_o easter_n as_o athanasius_n and_o hilary_n bishop_n of_o poitiers_n do_v testify_v at_o the_o council_n of_o sardis_n in_o thracia_n call_v by_o constantius_n and_o constans_n son_n to_o constantine_n the_o great_a be_v present_v the_o bishop_n of_o britain_n who_o concur_v with_o the_o rest_n to_o condemn_v the_o arrian_n and_o acquit_v athanasius_n the_o british_a bishop_n be_v also_o present_a at_o the_o council_n of_o ariminum_n assemble_v in_o italy_n 10._o theodoret_n eccles_n hist_o l._n 1._o c._n 10._o theodoret_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o write_v a_o epistle_n to_o all_o church_n concern_v the_o council_n of_o nice_a wherein_o he_o say_v there_o be_v then_o many_o church_n in_o britain_n etc._n etc._n about_o the_o year_n 360._o hilary_n bishop_n of_o poitiers_n among_o diverse_a other_o dedicate_v his_o book_n 7._o socrat._v scholast_n l._n 2._o c._n 6._o 7._o de_fw-fr synodis_fw-la fidei_fw-la catholicae_fw-la contra_fw-la arianos_fw-la to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o britain_n during_o his_o exile_n for_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n commend_v they_o for_o their_o constancy_n in_o the_o profession_n of_o that_o faith_n 12._o sozom._n l._n 3._o c._n 11._o &_o 12._o and_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o athanasius_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o britain_n then_o have_v not_o only_a church_n profess_v the_o orthodox_n faith_n but_o bishop_n famous_a for_o their_o piety_n and_o learning_n summon_v to_o foreign_a council_n in_o remore_n part_n for_o debate_v and_o decide_v the_o high_a article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n in_o the_o year_n 383._o maximus_n a_o christian_n 5._o du_fw-mi moul._n resp_n ad_fw-la card-du_a perron_n lib._n 7_o ca._n 5._o and_o orthodox_n prince_n govern_v britain_n for_o then_o all_o that_o part_n of_o the_o island_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o roman_n be_v christian_a not_o long_o after_o the_o empire_n be_v fall_v in_o the_o west_n and_o tear_v by_o the_o goth_n franc_n vandal_n and_o burgundian_n the_o roman_n forsake_v the_o isle_n of_o britain_n which_o move_v the_o native_n to_o commit_v the_o kingdom_n to_o one_o constantine_n a_o britain_n as_o one_o descend_v from_o their_o nation_n and_o a_o christian_a virtuous_a man_n about_o the_o year_n 400._o chrysostome_n give_v this_o testimony_n concern_v the_o britain_n embrace_v of_o the_o gospel_n nam_fw-la et_fw-la britaniae_fw-la 5._o chrysost_n oper_n tom_n 5._o insulae_fw-la extra_fw-la hoc_fw-la mare_fw-la fitae_fw-la et_fw-la qua_fw-la in_o ipso_fw-la oceano_fw-la sunt_fw-la vertutem_fw-la verbi_fw-la senserunt_fw-la sunt_fw-la etiam_fw-la illic_fw-la fundatae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n illius_fw-la inquam_fw-la verbi_fw-la quod_fw-la tunc_fw-la dictum_fw-la quod_fw-la et_fw-la in_o omnium_fw-la animabus_fw-la inque_fw-la omnium_fw-la labiis_fw-la plantatum_fw-la which_o he_o second_v in_o another_o sermon_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n cent_z v._o about_o the_o year_n 412_o pelagius_n bear_v in_o britain_n begin_v to_o broach_v his_o heresy_n public_o the_o same_o day_n whereon_o pelagius_n be_v bear_v in_o britain_n st._n augustine_n be_v also_o bear_v in_o africa_n divine_a providence_n so_o order_v it_o that_o the_o poison_n and_o the_o antidote_n shall_v be_v twin_n in_o a_o manner_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o same_o time_n as_o dr._n fuller_n well_o observe_v in_o the_o year_n 446._o the_o pelagian_a heresy_n spread_v over_o britain_n and_o the_o british_a church_n be_v defile_v thereby_o king_n vortigern_n for_o the_o maintain_v the_o truth_n send_v for_o german_a bishop_n of_o auxerre_n and_o lupus_n bishop_n of_o troy_n in_o champagne_n out_o of_o france_n man_n famous_a for_o their_o doctrine_n and_o counsel_n who_o refuse_v this_o heresy_n gain_v unto_o themselves_o a_o reverend_a esteem_n among_o the_o britain_n but_o chief_o german_a who_o in_o a_o chapel_n near_o unto_o st._n alban_n do_v open_o out_o of_o the_o pulpit_n preach_v god_n word_n sincere_o to_o the_o people_n this_o conference_n be_v hold_v at_o st._n alban_n even_o where_o at_o this_o day_n a_o small_a chapel_n be_v extant_a to_o the_o honour_n of_o st._n german_n gemanus_fw-la have_v baptize_v multitude_n of_o pagan_a convert_n in_o the_o river_n alen_n march_v with_o a_o army_n of_o they_o against_o the_o pagan_n who_o he_o find_v in_o the_o north-east_n of_o wales_n 333._o usser_n de_fw-fr erit_fw-la eccles_n primord_v p._n 333._o here_o he_o choose_v a_o hollow_a dale_n surround_v with_o hill_n near_o the_o village_n call_v at_o this_o day_n by_o the_o english_a mold_n by_o the_o british_a guidcrue_n in_o flintshire_n where_o the_o field_n at_o this_o day_n retain_v the_o name_n of_o i_n garmon_n or_o german_n field_n here_o germanus_n place_v his_o man_n in_o ambush_n with_o instruction_n that_o a_o signal_n give_v they_o shall_v all_o shout_n haleluia_o three_o time_n with_o their_o might_n which_o all_o be_v do_v according_o hereat_o the_o pagan_n without_o strike_v a_o stroke_n confuse_o run_v away_o and_o many_o be_v drown_v for_o speed_n in_o the_o river_n alen._n after_o this_o victory_n germanus_n prepare_v for_o his_o return_n after_o germanus_n and_o lupus_n be_v return_v home_o into_o their_o native_a country_n pelagianism_n begin_v to_o sprout_v again_o in_o britain_n and_o after_o three_o year_n germanus_n come_v again_o with_o severus_n into_o britain_n and_o the_o pelagian_a heresy_n be_v again_o condemn_v in_o a_o second_o synod_n have_v be_v before_o condemn_v in_o a_o synod_n at_o london_n germanus_n have_v settle_v baitain_n in_o good_a order_n return_v to_o his_o own_o country_n where_o he_o present_o die_v after_o his_o return_n and_o by_o god_n blessing_n on_o his_o endeavour_n that_o heresy_n be_v so_o cut_v down_o in_o britain_n that_o it_o never_o general_o grow_v up_o again_o about_o the_o year_n 453._o hengist_n captain_n of_o the_o saxon_n who_o come_v to_o help_v the_o britan_n against_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n who_o have_v marry_v his_o own_o daughter_n to_o vortigern_n have_v murder_v his_o sovereign_a lord_n constans_n and_o invade_v his_o crown_n be_v call_v in_o for_o his_o help_n come_v with_o diverse_a ship_n of_o stout_a saxon_a soldier_n who_o under_o pretence_n of_o protect_v they_o from_o the_o pict_n intend_v to_o plant_v themselves_o in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o britain_n which_o when_o the_o britan_n saw_n and_o fear_v their_o own_o ruin_n they_o desire_v the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v drive_v they_o out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n the_o noble_n also_o of_o his_o realm_n do_v inveigh_v much_o against_o the_o king_n marriage_n with_o a_o pagan_a woman_n whereupon_o anno_fw-la 454._o they_o utter_o desert_v king_n vortigern_n and_o unanimous_o choose_v vortimer_n his_o son_n to_o be_v their_o king_n who_o follow_v their_o counsel_n begin_v to_o expel_v the_o barbarian_n and_o chase_v they_o as_o far_o as_o the_o derwent_n he_o slay_v many_o of_o they_o vortigern_n also_o flee_v with_o they_o but_o in_o the_o year_n 460_o prince_n vortimer_n die_v be_v poison_v by_o rowen_n his_o mother_n in_o law_n with_o who_o the_o hope_n of_o the_o britain_n be_v extinguish_v hereupon_o hengist_n return_v into_o britain_n with_o new_a force_n treacherous_o slay_v most_o of_o the_o british_a noble_n at_o a_o pretend_a treaty_n for_o peace_n between_o both_o nation_n and_o the_o saxon_n be_v enemy_n to_o christian_a religion_n and_o bend_v upon_o the_o possession_n of_o such_o a_o fruitful_a country_n exercise_v great_a cruelty_n upon_o the_o inhabitant_n destroy_v church_n and_o all_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n burn_v the_o holy_a scripture_n slay_v the_o minister_n in_o the_o church_n endeavour_v to_o supplant_v christian_a religion_n 2._o henr._n huntingd●_n lib._n 2._o vortigern_n have_v before_o cause_v vodinus_n archbishop_n of_o london_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n because_o he_o reprove_v he_o for_o call_v in_o the_o saxon_n and_o marry_v a_o pagan_a woman_n and_o now_o theanus_n bishop_n of_o london_n 12._o g●lsr_n monum_fw-la lib._n 12._o and_o thaodiceus_n bishop_n of_o york_n with_o other_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v into_o remote_a place_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o life_n thus_o god_n send_v down_o his_o heavy_a judgement_n upon_o the_o britain_n for_o their_o sin_n as_o gildas_n write_v britones_n propter_fw-la avaritiam_fw-la &_o rapinam_fw-la principum_fw-la propter_fw-la iniquitatem_fw-la &_o injustitiam_fw-la judicum_fw-la propter_fw-la desidiam_fw-la praedicationis_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la propter_fw-la luxuriam_fw-la &_o malos_fw-la mores_fw-la populi_fw-la perdidisse_fw-la patriam_fw-la that_o be_v the_o britan_n for_o the_o covetousness_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o prince_n for_o
the_o iniquity_n and_o injustice_n of_o the_o judge_n for_o the_o negligent_a preach_n of_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o luxury_n and_o evil_a manner_n of_o the_o people_n lose_v their_o country_n after_o many_o battle_n with_o the_o britain_n the_o pagan_n surprise_v a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o island_n then_o the_o britain_n send_v ambassador_n into_o the_o lesser_a britain_n to_o aurelius_n ambrose_n and_o uter-pendragon_n his_o brother_n desire_v they_o to_o take_v the_o government_n of_o britain_n upon_o they_o of_o which_o they_o be_v right_a heir_n and_o to_o expel_v the_o saxon_n and_o king_n vortigern_n hereupon_o they_o come_v with_o many_o arm_a soldier_n then_o the_o britain_n set_v up_o aurelius_n to_o be_v their_o king_n who_o march_v first_o against_o vortigern_n to_o his_o castle_n genorium_n in_o wales_n where_o he_o have_v fortify_v and_o immure_v himself_o but_o aurelius_n burn_v the_o castle_n and_o king_n vortigern_n in_o it_o after_o this_o aurelius_n fight_v many_o battle_n with_o the_o saxon_n in_o the_o year_n 485._o 487_o 488._o and_o at_o last_o overcome_v they_o aurelius_n be_v one_o compose_v of_o valour_n and_o religion_n whole_o employ_v himself_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n to_o raise_v new_a church_n repair_v old_a and_o endow_v both_o vita_fw-la johan_n timnuthens_n in_o ejus_fw-la vita_fw-la at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v a_o academy_n of_o learned_a man_n under_o dubritius_fw-la near_o the_o river_n wye_n in_o monmouth-shire_n this_o dubritius_fw-la teach_v many_o scholar_n for_o seven_o year_n together_o in_o humane_a and_o divine_a learning_n among_o who_o the_o chief_a be_v theliau_n samson_n vbelin_n merchiguin_n elquor_v etc._n etc._n at_o dubritius_fw-la remove_v to_o werwick_n a_o village_n two_o mile_n from_o cardigan_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o moch-rhos_n the_o britain_n be_v involve_v in_o perpetual_a war_n with_o the_o scot_n pict_n norman_n saxon_n the_o christian_a britain_n be_v at_o last_o by_o force_n and_o fraud_n undermine_v and_o drive_v out_o of_o their_o native_a soil_n into_o britain_n in_o france_n and_o into_o wales_n and_o cornwall_n yet_o then_o be_v the_o gospel_n preserve_v in_o those_o corner_n where_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o britain_n those_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o land_n remain_v unto_o this_o day_n paganism_n be_v again_o plant_v in_o this_o land_n and_o a_o heptarchy_n be_v establish_v this_o land_n be_v divide_v into_o seven_o kingdom_n the_o first_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n which_o begin_v anno_fw-la 457._o under_o king_n hengist_n the_o second_o of_o the_o south_n saxon_n comprise_v sussex_n and_o surrey_n this_o kingdom_n begin_v under_o king_n ella_n anno_fw-la 491._o and_o be_v the_o weak_a of_o all_o the_o seven_o afford_v few_o king_n and_o few_o action_n of_o moment_n the_o three_o be_v of_o the_o east_n saxon_n comprehend_v essex_n middlesex_n and_o part_n of_o hartford-shire_n this_o kingdom_n begin_v in_o erchenwin_n about_o the_o year_n 527._o the_o four_o of_o the_o east-angle_n contain_v norfolk_n suffolk_z cambridg-shire_n with_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n and_o part_n of_o bedford-shire_n it_o begin_v anno_fw-la 575._o under_o king_n vlfa_n and_o lay_v most_o expose_v to_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o danish_a incursion_n the_o five_o of_o mercia_n so_o call_v because_o it_o lay_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o island_n be_v the_o merche_n or_o limit_n on_o which_o all_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v bind_v and_o border_n it_o begin_v anno_fw-la 582_o under_o king_n cridda_n and_o contain_v the_o country_n of_o lincoln_n north-hampton_a rutland_n huntingdon_n buckingham_n oxford_n worcester_z warwick_z derby_n nottingham_n leicester_n stafford_n and_o chester_n beside_o part_n of_o hereford_n and_o salop_n the_o remnant_n whereof_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o welsh_a gloucester_n bedford_z and_o lancaster_n the_o sixth_o of_o northumberland_n whereunto_o belong_v whatsoever_o lie_v between_o humber_n and_o edinburgh_n frith_n it_o be_v subdivide_v sometime_o into_o two_o kingdom_n of_o bernicia_n and_o deira_n the_o latter_a consist_v of_o the_o remainder_n of_o lancashire_n with_o the_o entire_a county_n of_o york_n durham_n westmoreland_n and_o cumberland_n bernicia_n contain_v northumberland_n with_o the_o south_n of_o scotland_n to_o edinburgh_n but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o bo●●_n be_v unite_v under_o king_n ida._n the_o seven_o of_o the_o west_n saxon_n who_o possess_v hamshire_n berk-shire_n wilt-shire_n somerset_n dorset_z and_z devon-shire_n part_n of_o cornwall_n and_o gloucester-shire_n this_o kingdom_n begin_v anno_fw-la 519._o under_fw-la cerdicus_fw-la this_o heptarchy_n be_v at_o last_o swallow_v up_o in_o the_o west_n saxon_n monarchy_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o british_a church_n and_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 449._o wherein_o the_o irish_a st._n patrick_n be_v notorious_o report_v to_o have_v come_v to_o glastonbury_n where_o he_o live_v 39_o year_n as_o abbot_n of_o that_o place_n and_o so_o great_a be_v the_o credit_n of_o st._n patrick_n at_o glastonbury_n that_o after_o his_o death_n and_o burial_n there_o that_o church_n that_o former_o be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n alone_o be_v in_o after-age_n joint_o consecrate_v to_o she_o and_o st._n patrick_n about_o the_o year_n 495_o cerdicus_fw-la who_o be_v afterward_o first_o king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n have_v overcome_v the_o britain_n at_o winchester_n kill_v all_o the_o monk_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o st._n amphibalus_fw-la and_o turn_v the_o same_o into_o a_o temple_n of_o idolatry_n aurelius_n ambrose_n be_v poison_v in_o the_o year_n 498._o and_o his_o brother_n uter-pendragon_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o this_o realm_n cent_z vi_o most_o miserable_a at_o this_o time_n be_v the_o british_a commonwealth_n crowd_v up_o into_o barren_a corner_n while_o their_o enemy_n the_o pagan_a saxon_n possess_v the_o east_n and_o south_n if_o not_o the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o island_n pen-dragon_n die_v the_o noble_n and_o bishop_n of_o britain_n set_v up_o his_o son_n arthur_n be_v about_o 16_o year_n of_o age_n to_o be_v king_n of_o britain_n in_o the_o year_n 516._o of_o who_o one_o write_v thus_o cultum_fw-la religioni_fw-la pene_fw-la debitum_fw-la in_o civitatibus_fw-la &_o viris_fw-la &_o oppidis_fw-la ref●rmavit_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la à_fw-la pagana_fw-la gente_fw-la destructas_fw-la vel_fw-la dirutas_fw-la reparavit_fw-la &_o in_o eye_n res_fw-la &_o episcopos_fw-la cum_fw-la clericorum_fw-la officiis_fw-la prout_fw-la locorum_fw-la dignitas_fw-la cogebat_fw-la devoto_fw-la religionis_fw-la study_v ordinavit_fw-la vigente_fw-la adhuc_fw-la post_fw-la germani_n episcopi_fw-la labores_fw-la qui_fw-la ob_fw-la id_fw-la in_o britanniam_fw-la bis_fw-la venerat_fw-la pelagiana_n labe_fw-la ac_fw-la desperato_fw-la pene_fw-la remedio_fw-la david_n ex_fw-la universae_fw-la gentis_fw-la synodo_fw-la praesul_fw-la constitutus_fw-la an._n 519._o diutina_fw-la praedicatione_n disceptationbus_fw-la publicis_fw-la eandem_fw-la profligavit_fw-la atque_fw-la aream_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la purgavit_fw-la david_n be_v uncle_n to_o king_n arthur_n he_o private_o study_v the_o scripture_n ten_o year_n before_o he_o will_v presume_v to_o preach_v and_o always_o carry_v the_o gospel_n about_o he_o he_o keep_v a_o synod_n against_o the_o pelagian_a error_n which_o be_v now_o revive_v in_o britain_n and_o confirm_v many_o waver_a soul_n in_o the_o faith_n the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o british_a church_n be_v at_o this_o time_n in_o wales_n wh●re_v bangor_n on_o the_o north_n and_o caerleon_n on_o vsk_n in_o monmouth-shire_n in_o the_o south_n be_v the_o two_o eye_n thereof_o for_o learning_n and_o religion_n caerleon_n have_v in_o it_o the_o court_n of_o king_n arthur_n the_o see_v of_o a_o archbishop_n a_o college_n of_o 200_o philosopher_n who_o threrein_o study_v astronomy_n and_o be_v a_o populous_a place_n of_o great_a extent_n though_o at_o this_o day_n reduce_v to_o a_o small_a village_n by_o leave_v obtain_v from_o king_n arthur_n david_n remove_v the_o archiepiscopal_a seat_n from_o caerleon_n to_o meneva_n now_o call_v st._n david_n in_o pembrook-shire_n in_o which_o exchange_n say_v fuller_n his_o devotion_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v admire_v than_o his_o discretion_n to_o be_v commend_v cambr._n girald_n cambr._n leave_v a_o fruitful_a soil_n for_o a_o bleach_v barren_a place_n though_o the_o worse_a it_o be_v the_o better_a for_o his_o purpose_n be_v a_o great_a promoter_n of_o a_o monastical_a life_n in_o those_o day_n such_o be_v the_o correspondency_n between_o the_o great_a and_o lesser_a britain_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o possess_v learned_a man_n in_o common_a betwixt_o they_o about_o the_o same_o time_n flourish_v cadocus_n abbot_n of_o llancanvan_n in_o glamorgan_n shire_n son_n of_o the_o toparch_n of_o that_o country_n he_o retain_v part_n of_o his_o paternal_a principality_n in_o his_o hand_n whereby_o he_o daily_o feed_v 300_o of_o clergyman_n widow_n and_o poor_a people_n beside_o guest_n and_o visitant_n daily_o resort_v to_o he_o wilful_a poverty_n than_o be_v not_o by_o vow_n entail_v upon_o monastical_a
about_o a_o year_n after_o that_o memorable_a overthrow_n viz._n anno_fw-la 879._o in_o a_o battle_n at_o kinwich_n in_o devon-shire_n halden_n and_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a leader_n of_o the_o dane_n receive_v their_o death_n wound_n and_o end_v their_o life_n hereupon_o the_o daunt_a and_o disperse_a dane_n humble_o present_v their_o term_n of_o peace_n to_o king_n alfred_n with_o pledge_n and_o hostage_n that_o they_o will_v either_o depart_v the_o land_n or_o become_v christian_n which_o be_v accept_v by_o he_o guthrun_n their_o new_a king_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o their_o other_o leader_n with_o thirty_o nobleman_n and_o almost_o all_o his_o people_n receive_v baptism_n in_o the_o new_a castle_n of_o athelney_n where_o king_n alfred_n be_v godfather_n to_o he_o and_o give_v he_o the_o name_n of_o athelstane_n and_o upon_o a_o confederation_n between_o they_o alfred_n do_v assign_v unto_o he_o the_o province_n of_o the_o east-angle_n and_o northumberland_n ut_fw-la eas_fw-la sub_fw-la fidelitate_fw-la regis_fw-la jure_fw-la haereditario_fw-la foveret_fw-la quas_fw-la pervaserat_fw-la latrocinio_fw-la that_o he_o may_v enjoy_v that_o by_o right_n which_o before_o he_o usurp_v by_o rapine_n and_o unto_o the_o new-baptized_n noble_n he_o give_v many_o large_a and_o rich_a gift_n this_o truce_n or_o league_n be_v about_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o thus_o begin_v faedus_fw-la quod_fw-la aluredus_fw-la 49._o lamb._n archai_n fol._n 49._o &_o gythrudus_n reges_fw-la ex_fw-la sapientum_fw-la anglorum_fw-la atque_fw-la eorum_fw-la omnium_fw-la qui_fw-la orientalem_fw-la incolebant_fw-la angliam_fw-la consulto_fw-la ferierunt_fw-la in_fw-la quod_fw-la praeterea_fw-la singuli_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la de_fw-fr seipsis_fw-la verumetiam_fw-la de_fw-la natis_fw-la suis_fw-la ac_fw-la nondum_fw-la in_o lu●em_fw-la editis_fw-la quotquot_fw-la saltem_fw-la misericordiae_fw-la divinae_fw-la aut_fw-la regius_fw-la velint_fw-la esse_fw-la participes_fw-la 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redditum_fw-la omnium_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la ad_fw-la subsidium_fw-la terrae_fw-la promissionis_fw-la therefore_o a_o
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