1421._o and_o be_v not_o above_o nine_o month_n old_a at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n aug._n 30._o 1422._o and_o commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o thomas_n duke_n of_o exeter_n and_z henry_n de_fw-fr beaufort_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n his_o uncle_n john_n duke_n of_o bâdford_n and_o humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n have_v be_v appoint_v the_o former_a regent_n of_o france_n the_o other_o protector_n of_o england_n and_o now_o charles_n vi_o of_o france_n be_v also_o dead_a the_o dauphin_z his_o son_n canse_v himself_o to_o be_v proclaim_v king_n by_o the_o name_n of_o charles_n vii_o on_o which_o many_o of_o the_o french_a nohility_n revoke_v to_o he_o nor_o be_v the_o regent_n idle_a during_o this_o time_n but_o take_v several_a place_n of_o strength_n from_o he_o give_v he_o a_o defeat_n at_o cravant_n in_o buâgoigne_n 1423_o recover_v campeigne_a and_o crâtâte_a beat_v he_o a_o second_o time_n at_o the_o battle_n 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and_o after_o a_o year_n stay_n there_o return_v for_o england_n not_o long_o after_o viz_o septemb_n 14._o 1435._o the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n die_v and_z richard_z duke_n of_o york_n be_v make_v regent_n but_o remove_v 1439._o and_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n substitute_v in_o his_o room_n upon_o who_o death_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n be_v again_o make_v regent_n 1441._o and_o upon_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n between_o the_o two_o king_n 1444._o william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pââl_fw-fr earl_n of_o suffolk_n and_o other_o be_v appoint_v commissioner_n for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n but_o find_v nothing_o like_o to_o come_v of_o it_o he_o propose_v a_o match_n between_o the_o king_n and_z margaret_z daughter_n of_o reiner_n duke_n of_o anjou_n titular_a king_n of_o sicily_n naples_n and_o jerusalem_n which_o however_o oppose_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n protector_n of_o the_o realm_n take_v that_o effect_n that_o they_o be_v marry_v may_v 18._o 1445._o and_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n again_o remove_v and_o the_o queen_n and_z suffolk_z by_o this_o time_n make_v duke_n prevail_v upon_o the_o king_n mildness_n and_o govern_v all_o thing_n at_o their_o pleasure_n this_o and_o the_o like_a so_o disgu_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n that_o he_o begin_v to_o tamper_v about_o his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n to_o which_o the_o death_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o winchester_n 1448._o the_o exorbitance_n of_o suffolk_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o main_a prop_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n have_v be_v discharge_v from_o the_o protectorship_n imprison_v and_o sound_v dead_a in_o his_o bed_n the_o year_n before_o give_v no_o small_a encouragement_n all_o which_o be_v turn_v upon_o suffolk_n he_o be_v erclaim_v at_o by_o the_o commons_o impeach_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o thereupon_o flee_v for_o france_n but_o take_v in_o his_o way_n have_v his_o head_n strike_v off_o against_o the_o side_n of_o a_o cock_n boat_n 1450._o to_o he_o succeed_v in_o equal_a favour_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o hatred_n of_o the_o people_n edmond_n duke_n of_o somerset_n and_o therefore_o york_n have_v get_v to_o his_o party_n the_o two_o nevil_n father_n and_o son_n the_o one_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n the_o other_o of_o warwick_n he_o raise_v force_n under_o pretext_n of_o remove_v divers_a counsellor_n from_o about_o the_o king_n and_o after_o several_a transaction_n forward_o and_o backward_o worsted_n the_o king_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o st._n albany_n may_v 23._o 1455._o where_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n be_v slay_v the_o king_n take_v prisoner_n a_o parliament_n call_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n declare_v protector_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n captain_n of_o calais_n all_o which_o be_v again_o overturn_v by_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o party_n the_o year_n follow_v and_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o his_o friend_n have_v get_v into_o ireland_n be_v attaint_v in_o parliament_n 1459._o notwithstanding_o which_v they_o return_v again_o and_o be_v head_v by_o edward_n earl_n of_o march_n fight_v the_o king_n at_o northampton_n and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n july_n 9_o 1460._o on_o this_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n father_n of_o the_o say_v edward_n enter_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n the_o parliament_n then_o sit_v seat_v himself_o in_o the_o throne_n to_o who_o say_v he_o it_o of_o right_n belong_v the_o parliament_n on_o this_o open_o declare_v for_o his_o title_n but_o in_o regard_n henry_n have_v be_v take_v as_o king_n for_o thirty_o eight_o year_n it_o be_v condescend_v that_o he_o shall_v hold_v the_o title_n and_o name_n of_o king_n and_o have_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o realm_n during_o his_o natural_a life_n but_o if_o he_o either_o die_v resign_v or_o forfeit_v the_o same_o by_o break_v or_o go_v against_o any_o point_n of_o that_o accord_n that_o then_o the_o say_a crown_n and_o regal_a authority_n shall_v be_v immediate_o devolve_v and_o come_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n if_o he_o be_v 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and_o worsted_n she_o first_o at_o mortimer_n cross_n near_o hereford_n the_o candlemas-day_n after_o and_o on_o the_o 17_o of_o the_o same_o month_n give_v she_o a_o total_a defeat_n near_o st._n alban_n in_o which_o yet_o the_o most_o remarkable_a man_n slay_v be_v sir_n john_n grace_n on_o which_o king_n henry_n with_o the_o queen_n and_o prince_n edward_n their_o son_n get_v into_o the_o north_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n be_v proclaim_v king_n in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o army_n after_o which_o king_n henry_n live_v somewhat_o more_o than_o ten_o year_n but_o general_o unfortunate_a as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o the_o next_o paragraph_n and_o at_o last_o die_v in_o the_o tower_n some_o say_v of_o grief_n or_o as_o other_o murder_v by_o richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n may_v 23._o 1471._o in_o the_o fifty_o second_o year_n of_o his_o age_n have_v reign_v of_o that_o thirty_o eight_o year_n his_o wife_n be_v margaret_n daughter_n of_o reiner_n duke_n of_o anjou_n etc._n etc._n 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death_n bear_v date_n 1611._o in_o the_o sixty_o first_o year_n of_o his_o age._n the_o first_o wife_n he_o marry_v be_v anne_n mary_n daughter_n of_o lewis_n elector_n palatine_n by_o who_o he_o have_v a_o daughter_n name_v catharine_n live_v at_o his_o death_n marry_v to_o john_n casimire_n count_n palatine_n of_o deux-ponts_n and_o by_o that_o match_n grandmother_n of_o the_o present_a king_n his_o second_o wife_n name_n be_v christina_n daughter_n of_o adolph_n duke_n of_o holstein_n who_o bear_v he_o two_o son_n and_o as_o many_o daughter_n viz._n 1._o christina_n decease_v in_o her_o infancy_n 2._o gustavus_n adolphus_n of_o who_o more_o in_o the_o next_o sect._n 3._o marry_o elizabeth_n marry_v to_o john_n duke_n of_o finland_n and_o 4._o charles_n philip_n duke_n of_o sudermanland_n decease_v 1622._o §_o iii_o gustavus_n adolphus_n who_o succeed_v his_o father_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1594._o and_o crown_v king_n of_o sweden_n 1617._o two_o year_n after_o his_o father_n death_n he_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o dane_n a_o 1613._o and_o with_o the_o muscovite_n the_o same_o year_n he_o be_v crown_v he_o continue_v the_o war_n with_o the_o pole_n and_o reduce_v all_o liffland_n in_o the_o year_n 1625._o make_v prussia_n regal_a the_o seat_n of_o war._n in_o 1630._o he_o make_v a_o expedition_n into_o germany_n for_o suppress_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n where_o he_o be_v slay_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o lutzen_n nou._n 16._o 1632._o leave_v issue_n by_o mary_n eleanor_n daughter_n of_o john_n sigismond_n elector_n of_o brandenburg_n only_o a_o daughter_n the_o princess_n christina_n who_o under_o the_o regency_n of_o her_o mother_n carry_v on_o the_o war_n in_o germany_n by_o her_o general_n charles_n gustavus_n of_o deux-ponts_n her_o father_n sister_n be_v son_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o danish_a war_n break_v out_o a_o fresh_a till_o a_o peace_n be_v again_o conclude_v with_o they_o in_o the_o year_n 1645._o as_o also_o with_o 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suffer_v by_o it_o unless_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o ingermanland_n leave_v their_o native_a country_n and_o retire_v into_o muscovy_n with_o their_o family_n and_o effect_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o one_o and_o therefore_o can_v have_v no_o claim_n be_v it_o not_o that_o the_o present_a king_n of_o sweden_n have_v a_o just_a pretention_n to_o the_o duchy_n of_o deux-ponts_n take_v from_o his_o family_n by_o the_o french_a king_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o house_n of_o portugal_n §_o i._o how_o portugal_n then_o call_v lusitania_n together_o with_o all_o spain_n become_v first_o subject_n to_o the_o roman_a government_n how_o the_o goth_n beat_v out_o the_o roman_n and_o establish_v themselves_o there_o how_o afterward_o about_o the_o year_n 714._o the_o moor_n and_o saracen_n after_o a_o total_a defeat_n give_v roderick_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n make_v themselves_o master_n in_o a_o manner_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n the_o brevity_n of_o our_o design_n will_v not_o permit_v we_o to_o discourse_v at_o large_a if_o any_o be_v desirous_a to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o particular_n of_o these_o transaction_n let_v they_o consult_v the_o famous_a pufendorf_n and_o those_o other_o author_n mention_v by_o beckman_n in_o the_o first_o chapter_n and_o first_o section_n of_o his_o civil_a history_n it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o we_o to_o know_v that_o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o eleven_o century_n alphonso_n the_o six_o king_n of_o castille_n have_v very_o frequent_a and_o bloody_a war_n with_o the_o moor_n in_o which_o a_o certain_a prince_n name_v henry_n descend_v as_o some_o say_v from_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n as_o other_o from_o that_o of_o lorain_n be_v chief_o signalise_v for_o his_o valour_n and_o good_a service_n to_o the_o crown_n king_n alphonso_n in_o reward_n of_o his_o merit_n give_v he_o portugal_n then_o late_o recover_v from_o the_o moor_n under_o the_o title_n of_o
massacre_n at_o paris_n this_o prince_n have_v poet_n in_o great_a esteem_n and_o sometime_o write_v verse_n himself_n he_o compose_v a_o poem_n on_o stag-hunting_a to_o which_o recreation_n he_o be_v give_v to_o a_o fault_n of_o all_o his_o sanction_n that_o be_v most_o remarkable_a which_o he_o publish_v for_o reform_v the_o computation_n of_o the_o year_n for_o whereas_o all_o other_o nation_n begin_v their_o year_n from_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o circumcision_n the_o french_a alone_o commence_v they_o from_o easter_n which_o be_v alter_v by_o this_o king_n he_o depart_v this_o life_n 1574._o in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o age_n after_o a_o long_a and_o painful_a sickness_n his_o queen_n be_v elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n ii_o who_o bear_v he_o only_o a_o daughter_n name_v mary_n elizabeth_n bear_v 1572._o decease_v 1578._o 6._o henry_n iii_o bear_v sept._n 19_o 1551._o elect_a king_n of_o poland_n 1573._o crown_v king_n of_o france_n 1574._o murder_v by_o james_n clement_n a_o dominican_n friar_n aug._n 2._o 1589._o leave_v no_o issue_n 7._o francis_n duke_n of_o alencon_n and_o brabant_n bear_v 1554._o decease_v a_o bachelor_n 1584._o 8._o margaret_n marry_v in_o 1572._o to_o henry_n iv_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o afterward_o of_o france_n divorce_v from_o he_o 1600._o decease_v 1615._o 9_o victoria_n and_o twin_n bear_v and_o dead_a the_o same_o year_n viz._n 1556._o 10._o joan_n twin_n bear_v and_o dead_a the_o same_o year_n viz._n 1556._o of_o the_o line_n of_o bourbon_n §_o xiii_o matter_n be_v be_v thus_o far_o clear_v and_o discuss_v we_o shall_v now_o bring_v robert_n v._o son_n of_o lewis_n ix_o once_o more_o on_o the_o stage_n have_v be_v already_o mention_v in_o sect._n 4._o numb_a 7._o his_o elder_a son_n name_n be_v lewis_n count_z de_fw-fr clermont_n and_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n and_o his_o grandson_n james_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n count_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr march_n and_o ponthieu_n constable_n of_o france_n who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1362._o be_v father_n of_o john_n count_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr march_n who_o succeed_v he_o and_o beget_v 1._o james_n ii_o count_v de_fw-fr la_fw-fr march_n king_n of_o naples_n who_o die_v 1438_o have_v have_v by_o beatrix_n daughter_n of_o charles_n iii_o king_n of_o navarre_n only_o a_o daughter_n that_o survive_v he_o namely_o eleanor_n marry_v to_o bernhard_n d'armanac_n count_n de_fw-fr pardiac_n 2._o lewis_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n count_z de_fw-fr vendôme_n of_o who_o a_o little_a below_o 3._o anne_n marry_v to_o john_n de_fw-fr berry_n count_n de_fw-fr montpensier_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o lewis_n barbatus_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n 4._o marry_o to_o john_n de_fw-fr beine_n baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr croix_n 5._o charlotte_n to_o john_n king_n of_o cyprus_n she_o die_v 1487._o 6._o john_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr carency_n who_o posterity_n become_v extinct_a in_o john_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr carency_n much_o about_o the_o year_n 1493._o as_o for_o lewis_n the_o second_o son_n he_o beget_v john_n the_o bourbon_n count_z de_fw-fr vendôme_n who_o be_v father_n of_o francis_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n count_n de_fw-fr vendôme_n bear_v 1470_o and_o lewis_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n prince_z de_fw-fr la_fw-fr roche_n sur_fw-fr yân_n which_o branch_n of_o the_o family_n fail_v in_o henry_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n duke_n of_o montpellier_n an._n 1608._o francis_n the_o elder_a brother_n depart_v this_o life_n 1493._o having_z beget_v charles_n duke_n the_o vendôme_n bear_v 1489._o decease_v 1534._o this_o charles_n have_v many_o child_n by_o frances_n d'alençon_fw-fr duchess_n of_o beaumond_n francis_n duke_n of_o longueville_n widow_n whereof_o ten_o who_o name_n follow_v live_v to_o be_v man_n and_o woman_n viz._n 1._o margaret_n bear_v 1516._o marry_v to_o francis_n duke_n of_o cleves_n 1538._o 2._o anthony_n duke_z the_o vendòme_n and_o king_n of_o navarre_n of_o who_o in_o the_o next_o section_n 3._o francis_n count_z d'enghien_fw-fr bear_v 1519._o decease_v without_o issue_n 1546._o 4._o magdalen_n lady_n abbess_n of_o poitiers_n 5._o charles_n bear_v 1523_o and_o promote_v to_o the_o cardinalate_n in_o 1566._o he_o be_v likewise_o make_v bishop_n of_o rouen_n and_o die_v may_v 9_o 1590._o 6._o catharine_n and_o lady_n abbess_v of_o secession_n and_o chelles_n 7._o renata_n lady_n abbess_v of_o secession_n and_o chelles_n 8._o john_n duke_z d'enghien_fw-fr bear_v 1528._o decease_v 1557._o 9_o lewis_n prince_z de_fw-fr conde_n of_o who_o most_o noble_a progeny_n we_o shall_v speak_v in_o the_o xv._o section_n of_o this_o chapter_n 10._o elean_a bear_v 1535._o decease_v 1611._o §_o fourteen_o we_o now_o return_v to_o anthony_n duke_n of_o vendôme_n son_n of_o charles_n duke_n of_o vendôme_n as_o be_v object_v just_a above_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1518._o and_o perform_v many_o noble_a and_o great_a action_n in_o the_o service_n and_o under_o the_o auspex_n of_o francis_n i._o and_o henry_n ii_o king_n of_o france_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n in-law_n henry_n ii_o king_n of_o navarre_n who_o only_a daughter_n and_o heiress_n joan_n d'albret_a he_o have_v marry_v he_o possess_v himself_o of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o the_o principality_n of_o bern_n or_o at_o least_o as_o much_o of_o âem_v as_o the_o spamard_n have_v leave_v he_o he_o be_v more_o than_o once_o in_o great_a danger_n of_o his_o life_n from_o the_o guisian_a faction_n yet_o die_v a_o natural_a death_n in_o 1562._o leave_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n namely_o 1._o catharine_n marry_v to_o henry_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n jan._n 30._o 1599_o decease_v 1604._o and_o 2._o henry_n iv_o surname_v the_o great_a king_n of_o france_n and_o navarre_n bear_v 1553._o the_o greatness_n of_o who_o action_n have_v total_o eclipse_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a monarch_n that_o ever_o rule_v in_o france_n in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o his_o age_n he_o be_v head_n of_o the_o protestant_n in_o france_n at_o nineteen_o he_o go_v to_o the_o french_a court_n at_o paris_n be_v invite_v to_o be_v present_a at_o those_o tragic_a nuptial_n infamous_a through_o the_o whole_a world_n for_o the_o treacherous_a and_o bloody_a massacre_n of_o so_o many_o thousand_o innocent_a and_o noble_a person_n in_o the_o same_o year_n he_o take_v on_o he_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o navarre_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o mother_n the_o queen_n he_o thrice_o extort_a peace_n from_o the_o king_n party_n and_o by_o the_o battle_n of_o courtray_v 1581._o henry_n iii_o be_v yet_o alive_a dissolve_v the_o league_n enter_v into_o by_o the_o pope_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o guisian_a faction_n for_o the_o confusion_n of_o the_o protestant_n after_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n iii_o he_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o france_n but_o not_o till_o 1594._o have_v first_o profess_v himself_o a_o papist_n on_o may_v 4._o 1610._o o._n s._n he_o be_v assassinate_v and_o stab_v in_o paris_n by_o that_o infamous_a villain_n francis_n ravillac_n his_o first_o queen_n be_v margaret_z de_fw-fr valois_n daughter_n of_o henry_n ii_o king_n of_o france_n who_o he_o divorce_v after_o which_o he_o marry_v mary_n de_fw-fr medici_n daughter_n of_o francis_n great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n decease_v 1642._o by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n as_o follow_v 1._o lewis_n xiii_o of_o who_o more_o in_o the_o next_o section_n 2._o elizabeth_n marry_v to_o philip_n iv_o king_n of_o spain_n 1615._o decease_v 1644._o 3._o christina_n to_o victor_n amadeus_n i._o duke_n of_o savoy_n she_o die_v 1663._o 4._o gaston_n john_n baptist_n duke_n of_o orleans_n bear_v 1608._o who_o be_v twice_o marry_v his_o first_o duchess_n be_v mary_n of_o bourbon_n daughter_n of_o henry_n duke_n of_o montpensier_n decease_v 1627._o his_o second_o margaret_z of_o lorraine_n daughter_n of_o francis_n count_n de_fw-fr vaudemont_n decease_v 1672._o by_o these_o he_o have_v four_o daughter_n viz._n 1._o anne_n marry_o duchess_n of_o montpensier_n bear_v 1627._o now_o alive_a and_o unmarried_a 2._o margaret_n lovise_n bear_v 1645._o and_o marry_v 1661._o to_o cosmus_n iii_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n 3._o isabel_n bear_v 1646._o and_o marry_v to_o joseph_n lewis_n duke_n of_o guise_n in_o 1667._o she_o be_v now_o a_o widow_n 4._o frances_n magdalen_n bear_v 1648._o marry_v to_o charles_n emanuel_n duke_n of_o savoy_n 1663._o decease_a may_n 11._o 1665._o 5._o henrietta_n maria_n bear_v 1609._o marry_v to_o charles_n i._o king_n of_o england_n may_v 1._o 1625._o o._n s._n decease_a july_n 31._o 1669._o age_v sixty_o §_o xv._o lewis_n xiii_o bear_a sept._n 27._o 1601._o succeed_v his_o father_n and_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o france_n octob._n 18._o 1610._o a_o excellent_a prince_n have_v he_o not_o give_v too_o much_o way_n to_o the_o counsel_n of_o those_o two_o famous_a minister_n of_o state_n richlieu_n and_o mazarine_n he_o never_o fight_v but_o where_o he_o conquer_v in_o
march_v 29._o 1462._o however_o himself_o escape_v into_o scotland_n and_o send_v the_o queen_n and_o prince_n to_o her_o father_n in_o france_n and_o king_n edward_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n crown_v june_n 29._o follow_v nor_o be_v queen_n margaret_n all_o this_o while_n idle_a but_o return_v with_o new_a force_n into_o the_o north_n where_o she_o join_v those_o succour_n her_o husband_n have_v bring_v out_o of_o scotland_n and_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o their_o friend_n at_o home_n out_o it_o to_o another_o battle_n at_o exham_n field_n may_v 4._o 1463._o where_o king_n henry_n be_v take_v and_o the_o queen_n make_v she_o escape_v into_o france_n to_o her_o father_n and_o now_o king_n edward_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n settle_v he_o send_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n into_o france_n to_o demand_v the_o lady_n bona_n daughter_n to_o lewis_n duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o sister_n to_o charlotte_n then_o queen_n of_o france_n for_o wife_n which_o be_v so_o well_o relish_v that_o it_o be_v in_o a_o short_a time_n assent_v to_o but_o it_o so_o happen_v that_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n grace_n widow_n of_o sir_n john_n grace_n slay_v at_o the_o last_o battle_n of_o st._n alban_n come_v to_o petition_n for_o her_o jointure_n which_o have_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n the_o king_n not_o only_o grant_v it_o but_o become_v a_o petitioner_n himself_o and_o be_v not_o able_a to_o obtain_v it_o otherwise_o marry_v she_o 1465._o this_o breed_v no_o good_a blood_n in_o france_n and_o nettle_v warwick_n who_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o it_o for_o the_o present_a but_o with_o the_o king_n leave_n retire_v to_o warwick_n however_o to_o prevent_v the_o worst_a the_o king_n make_v his_o brother_n george_n nevil_n archbishop_n of_o york_n 1467_o and_o to_o secure_v a_o friend_n against_o france_n marry_v his_o sister_n margaret_n to_z charles_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n 1468._o by_o this_o time_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n still_o meditate_v a_o revenge_n have_v wrought_v over_o to_o his_o design_n the_o say_a archbishop_n and_o his_o other_o brother_n john_n marquess_z montacute_n and_o leave_v they_o behind_o he_o to_o make_v some_o commotion_n in_o his_o absence_n take_v the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n with_o he_o and_o go_v over_o to_o his_o command_n at_o calais_n and_o upon_o full_a assurance_n that_o the_o say_a duke_n bear_v no_o great_a goodwill_n to_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n for_o a_o tie_n of_o friendship_n between_o they_o marry_v the_o lady_n isabel_n his_o elder_n daughter_n to_o he_o the_o commotion_n be_v ascord_o make_v and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n impror_v to_o such_o a_o rebellion_n that_o the_o king_n be_v force_v to_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o suppress_v it_o but_o warwul_a who_o have_v private_o get_v over_o and_o now_o head_v it_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o clarence_n fall_v upon_o the_o king_n in_o the_o night_n and_o bring_v he_o prisoner_n to_o warwick-castle_n whence_o he_o make_v as_o escape_v and_o have_v get_v to_o london_n so_o order_v his_o affair_n that_o clarence_n and_o warwid_v be_v force_v for_o france_n again_o where_o they_o be_v kind_o receive_v especial_o by_o queen_n margaret_n who_o to_o secure_v the_o earl_n to_o her_o side_n marry_v he_o son_n the_o prince_n to_z anne_z second_o daughter_n oâ_n the_o say_a earl_n and_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o he_o and_o such_o of_o the_o nobility_n as_o follow_v her_o fortune_n not_o to_o leave_v the_o war_n till_o either_o king_n henry_n or_o his_o son_n the_o prince_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o crown_n on_o which_o he_o come_v over_o for_o eââland_n and_o force_a king_n edward_n into_o holland_n where_o he_o stay_v not_o long_o but_o return_v and_o drive_v warwick_n back_o to_o calais_n april_n 1470._o where_o have_v make_v his_o recruit_n he_o come_v over_o the_o august_n follow_v and_o the_o country_n so_o fall_v in_o with_o he_o that_o king_n edward_n find_v himself_o not_o able_a to_o withstand_v the_o force_n pass_v the_o sea_n to_o his_o brother-in-law_n the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o leave_v his_o queen_n in_o the_o sanctuary_n at_o westrninster_n where_o she_o be_v deliver_v of_o her_o elder_a son_n prince_n edward_n warwick_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n make_v for_o london_n deliver_v king_n henry_n out_o of_o the_o tower_n and_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o kingly_a government_n himself_o neverthelass_n be_v make_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o clarence_n who_o unknown_a to_o the_o earl_n have_v make_v his_o peace_n with_o king_n edward_n his_o brother_n loyn_v as_o associate_v with_o he_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n though_o he_o public_o refuse_v to_o appear_v for_o king_n edward_n yet_o underhand_o give_v he_o that_o supply_v from_o other_o that_o he_o land_v again_o in_o england_n march_v 12._o 1471._o where_o he_o find_v his_o friend_n ready_a to_o receive_v he_o and_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n though_o clarence_n begin_v to_o draw_v off_o and_z queen_n margaret_z not_o yet_o come_v with_o her_o succour_n from_o france_n as_o forward_o to_o oppose_v he_o notwithstanding_o which_v king_n edward_n get_v to_o london_n and_o have_v king_n henry_n deliver_v to_o he_o by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n to_o who_o care_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n his_o brother_n have_v entrust_v he_o this_o do_v king_n edward_n advance_v towards_o st._n alban_n where_o warwick_n lie_v and_o meet_v he_o at_o barnet-heath_n where_o after_o a_o desperate_a engagement_n the_o say_a earl_n and_o his_o other_o brother_n the_o marquis_n montacute_n be_v slay_v april_n 14._o 1471._o king_n edward_n go_v back_o to_o london_n and_o offer_v his_o standard_n at_o st._n paul_n nor_o be_v the_o ceremony_n scarce_o over_o before_o news_n be_v bring_v he_o that_o queen_n margaret_n be_v land_v at_o weymouth_n with_o a_o mighty_a power_n on_o which_o the_o king_n march_v against_o she_o with_o what_o expedition_n he_o can_v and_o meet_v she_o at_o teuxbury_n may_v 4._o follow_a and_o after_o a_o bloody_a fight_n give_v she_o a_o total_a rout_n and_o take_v the_o prince_n her_o son_n prisoner_n who_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n and_o gloucester_n afterward_o king_n richard_n iii_o slay_v in_o the_o king_n presence_n not_o long_o after_o which_o the_o say_a queen_n be_v find_v in_o a_o poor_a house_n of_o religion_n be_v bring_v a_o prisoner_n to_o london_n and_o so_o keep_v till_o ransom_v by_o her_o father_n and_o to_o complete_a the_o tragedy_n king_n henry_n now_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n undergo_v the_o same_o fate_n with_o his_o son_n and_o by_o the_o same_o hand_n the_o 23d_o of_o the_o same_o month_n and_o year_n have_v reign_v but_o six_o month_n after_o his_o recovery_n of_o the_o crown_n upon_o which_o jasper_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n take_v his_o young_a nephew_n henry_n earl_n of_o richmond_n afterward_o king_n henry_n vii_o with_o he_o make_v his_o escape_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bretagne_n and_o be_v well_o receive_v by_o he_o nor_o can_v king_n edward_n 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salisbury_z mother_n of_o cardinal_n pool_n behead_v by_o henry_n viii_o 1541._o in_o which_o two_o die_v the_o right_a line_n and_o surname_n of_o plantagenet_n in_o the_o year_n 1482._o james_n iii_o king_n of_o scotand_n have_v break_v some_o article_n between_o king_n edward_n and_o he_o the_o king_n send_v a_o army_n into_o scotland_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n take_v berwick_n and_o bring_v that_o king_n to_o his_o term_n but_o while_o he_o be_v prepare_v for_o a_o war_n with_o france_n fall_v sick_a and_o die_v april_n 9_o 1483._o in_o the_o forty_o first_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o twenty_o three_o of_o his_o reign_n he_o have_v to_o wife_n the_o lady_n elizabeth_n grace_n beforementioned_a who_o bring_v he_o five_o daughter_n and_o two_o son_n 1._o elizabeth_z of_o york_n
the_o beforementioned_a lady_n jane_n who_o with_o her_o husband_n be_v arraign_v and_o attaint_v nou._n 3._o next_o ensue_v as_o also_o be_v archbishop_n cranmer_n the_o beginning_n of_o january_n follow_v the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o send_v over_o ambassador_n full_o impower_v to_o treat_v and_o conclude_v a_o marriage_n between_o queen_n mary_n and_o philip_n prince_n of_o spain_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n which_o afterward_o take_v effect_n but_o this_o match_n be_v not_o so_o well_o relish_v by_o the_o commons_o nor_o much_o better_a by_o some_o of_o the_o nobility_n it_o be_v confederated_a between_o they_o to_o raise_v a_o war_n rather_o than_o suffer_v such_o a_o change_n of_o state_n as_o they_o doubt_v may_v follow_v by_o the_o queen_n be_v thus_o match_v herself_o with_o a_o stranger_n the_o first_o that_o appear_v in_o it_o be_v sir_n tho._n wyatt_n a_o powerful_a man_n in_o kent_n the_o occasion_n thus_o a_o near_a friend_n of_o he_o one_o of_o the_o conspirator_n be_v 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duke_n of_o suffolk_n there_o seem_v nothing_o to_o the_o contrary_a but_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n by_o this_o time_n go_v down_o against_o he_o must_v have_v swallow_v he_o as_o probable_o he_o have_v do_v but_o that_o 500_o of_o the_o london_n white-coat_n that_o go_v with_o he_o revolt_v and_o take_v part_n with_o wiat._n upon_o which_o the_o duke_n make_v what_o retreat_n he_o can_v and_o wyatt_n go_v on_o for_o london_n but_o be_v beat_v off_o at_o london-bridge_n he_o get_v over_o at_o kingston_n and_o be_v so_o encounter_v from_o park_n corner_n to_o st._n james_n and_o thence_o to_o charing-cross_n and_o through_o the_o strand_n that_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v further_o than_o temple-earr_a where_o he_o meet_v a_o fresh_a opposition_n he_o deliver_v himself_o and_o be_v send_v to_o the_o tower_n feb._n 7._o follow_a and_o in_o two_o day_n after_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n the_o lord_n guildford_n dudley_n and_o the_o lady_n jane_n his_o wife_n behead_v the_o 12_o and_o the_o 23d_o of_o the_o same_o month_n the_o duke_n himself_o and_o sir_n thomas_n wyatt_n head_v and_o quarter_v but_o neither_o draw_v nor_o hang_v april_n 11._o 1555._o his_o head_n set_v upon_o the_o gallow_n and_o his_o quarter_n about_o the_o city_n after_o which_o the_o marriage_n between_o the_o queen_n and_o prince_n philip_n of_o spain_n be_v open_o solemnize_v july_n 25._o the_o same_o year_n and_o a_o parliament_n open_v novemb_n 12._o follow_v in_o which_o reginald_n pool_n cardinal_n legate_n a_o latere_fw-la from_o pope_n julius_n iii_o not_o many_o day_n before_o land_v in_o england_n be_v restore_v in_o blood_n and_o the_o act_n of_o henry_n viii_o by_o which_o he_o be_v attaint_v repeal_v and_o the_o kingdom_n reconcile_v and_o absolve_v the_o 29_o of_o the_o same_o month_n but_o not_o before_o a_o act_n have_v first_o pass_v for_o secure_v abbey-land_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o present_a possessor_n and_o the_o cardinal_n make_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o march_z following_z in_o the_o year_n 1557._o the_o queen_n to_o compliment_v her_o husband_n proclaim_v a_o war_n against_o france_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n hold_v calais_n so_o unprovided_a that_o the_o duke_n of_o guiseâin_a âin_z revenge_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o st._n quintin_n surprise_v it_o and_o take_v it_o in_o a_o week_n time_n after_o it_o have_v be_v in_o the_o english_a possession_n 211_o year_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o queen_n be_v with_o child_n and_o a_o solemn_a office_n appoint_v to_o be_v use_v in_o all_o church_n for_o her_o safe_a delivery_n but_o it_o prove_v a_o mola_n or_o false_a conception_n of_o which_o shedy_v without_o issue_n novemb_n 17._o 1558._o in_o the_o thirty_o nine_o year_n of_o her_o age_n and_o six_o of_o her_o reign_n and_o the_o same_o day_n die_v the_o say_a cardinal_n pool_n a_o young_a son_n of_o sir_n richard_n pool_n knight_n of_o the_o garter_n by_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n countess_z of_o salisbury_z daughter_n of_o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n brother_n of_o king_n edward_n iu._n and_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n reconcile_v as_o have_v be_v say_v yet_o this_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o xxiii_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n half_a sister_n to_o queen_n mary_n by_o the_o father_n a_o protestant_n be_v proclaim_v queen_n and_o crown_v jan._n 25._o follow_v she_o rescind_v whatever_o the_o queen_n her_o sister_n have_v do_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o proceed_v upon_o what_o her_o brother_n king_n edward_n vi._n have_v begin_v among_o the_o rest_n she_o suppress_v such_o religious_a house_n as_o be_v anew_o set_v up_o by_o queen_n mary_n as_o zion_n sheen_n westminster_n etc._n etc._n this_o last_o monastery_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1539._o surrender_v to_o henry_n viii_o who_o erect_v thereof_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o in_o 1542._o raise_v it_o to_o a_o bishopric_n of_o which_o he_o make_v thomas_n thereby_o the_o first_o bishop_n who_o prove_v the_o last_o also_o for_o the_o queen_n make_v it_o a_o college_n consist_v of_o a_o dean_n twelve_o prebend_n a_o schoolmaster_n a_o usher_n forty_o scholar_n twelve_o almsman_n and_o name_v it_o the_o collegiate_n church_n of_o westminster_n the_o reformation_n of_o edward_n vi_o in_o england_n have_v by_o this_o time_n reach_v scotland_n which_o the_o queen_n dowager_n by_o assistance_n of_o the_o french_a strong_o oppose_v and_o many_o of_o the_o scot_n nobility_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n make_v suit_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o congregation_n for_o her_o aid_n against_o popery_n and_o they_o which_o be_v ready_o grant_v and_o a_o considerable_a army_n send_v into_o scotland_n 1560._o where_o after_o various_a fortune_n on_o either_o side_n and_o the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n dowager_n of_o scotland_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o queen_n elizazeth_n and_o francis_n and_o mary_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o france_n and_o scotland_n about_o july_n follow_v immediate_o after_o which_o die_v the_o say_a francis_n leave_v his_o crown_n to_o his_o young_a brother_n charles_n and_o the_o say_v mary_n queen_n of_o scotland_n queen_n dowager_n of_o france_n who_o though_o lay_v wait_v for_o to_o be_v intercept_v take_v the_o opportunity_n of_o a_o mist_n and_o get_v safe_o into_o scotland_n 1562._o from_o whence_o she_o send_v letter_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n proffer_v all_o observance_n and_o readiness_n to_o enter_v into_o league_n with_o she_o so_o she_o may_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n be_v declare_v her_o successor_n which_o be_v but_o her_o right_n to_o which_o the_o queen_n answer_v that_o though_o she_o will_v no_o way_n derogate_v from_o she_o right_o yet_o she_o shall_v be_v loath_a to_o endanger_v she_o own_o security_n and_o as_o it_o be_v cover_v her_o eye_n with_o a_o grave-cloth_n while_o she_o be_v alive_a and_o here_o begin_v the_o jealousy_n of_o state_n between_o the_o two_o queen_n the_o one_o doubt_v her_o succession_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v frustrate_v and_o the_o other_o that_o her_o possession_n may_v be_v invade_v and_o yet_o they_o keep_v it_o so_o fair_a with_o each_o other_o that_o the_o queen_n of_o scot_n be_v in_o 1563._o follicit_v by_o her_o uncle_n the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n to_o a_o marriage_n with_o charles_n archduke_n of_o austria_n with_o a_o offer_n of_o the_o arrear_n of_o her_o dowry_n and_o a_o restauration_n of_o the_o scot_n to_o their_o former_a liberty_n in_o france_n which_o by_o the_o death_n of_o her_o uncle_n the_o duke_n of_o guise_n have_v be_v break_v in_o case_n she_o will_v adhere_v to_o the_o french_a against_o who_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n have_v about_o that_o time_n assist_v the_o hugonot_n she_o give_v her_o notice_n of_o it_o and_o require_v her_o advice_n in_o it_o queen_n elizabeth_z on_o the_o other_o hand_n persuade_v she_o to_o take_v a_o
conspiracy_n to_o kill_v the_o king_n raise_v a_o rebellion_n alter_v religion_n subvert_v the_o state_n and_o procure_v a_o invasion_n of_o which_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n a_o mortal_a enemy_n to_o spain_n and_o no_o friend_n of_o the_o scot_n be_v one_o and_o after_o a_o fourteen_o year_n reprieval_fw-fr by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o spanish_a lieger_n gundomar_n have_v his_o head_n take_v off_o upon_o the_o former_a judgement_n though_o there_o want_v not_o those_o that_o think_v it_o be_v jure_v &_o injuria_fw-la and_o now_o come_v on_o the_o business_n of_o spain_n as_o king_n of_o scotland_n the_o king_n be_v in_o amity_n with_o spain_n as_o king_n of_o england_n at_o war_n with_o it_o and_o therefore_o find_v himself_o under_o that_o double_a circumstance_n he_o first_o call_v in_o all_o letter_n of_o mart_n against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o not_o long_o after_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o they_o to_o the_o confirmation_n of_o which_o albertus_n and_o isabel_n archduke_n of_o austria_n be_v swear_v and_o thus_o in_o peace_n with_o all_o christendom_n the_o king_n create_v his_o second_o son_n charles_n duke_n of_o albany_n then_o four_o year_n old_a duke_n of_o york_n jan._n 2._o 1604._o with_o the_o yearly_a fee_n of_o 40_o l._n payable_a by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o york_n out_o of_o the_o issue_n etc._n etc._n of_o that_o county_n the_o year_n follow_v be_v discover_v the_o gunpowder_n treason_n plot_n which_o end_v in_o the_o attainder_n and_o death_n of_o the_o conspirator_n and_o be_v particular_o congratulate_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o archduke_n of_o austria_n in_o the_o year_n 1610._o the_o king_n have_v have_v a_o aid_n of_o his_o subject_n to_o make_v his_o son_n a_o knight_n create_v prince_n henry_n now_o seventeen_o year_n of_o age_n prince_n of_o wales_n but_o he_o live_v not_o long_o to_o enjoy_v it_o for_o during_o the_o treaty_n of_o a_o marriage_n between_o frederick_n prince_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n with_o the_o lady_n 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tyrconnel_n and_o other_o get_v beyond-sea_n and_o solicit_v a_o new_a assistance_n from_o foreign_a prince_n but_o have_v leave_v several_a forfeit_v land_n behind_o they_o in_o the_o county_n of_o colerain_n tyrone_n and_o donegal_n the_o king_n come_v to_o article_n with_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o the_o plant_n and_o build_v the_o same_o which_o be_v accept_v the_o king_n by_o his_o charter_n 1611._o erect_v the_o ville_n of_o derry_n into_o a_o city_n and_o the_o town_n of_o colerain_n into_o a_o mayor-town_n and_o together_o with_o the_o say_v forfeit_v land_n consolidate_n the_o whole_a into_o one_o county_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o county_n of_o london-derry_n and_o have_v by_o the_o same_o charter_n create_v a_o body_n politic_a of_o twenty_o four_o person_n twelve_o of_o they_o to_o be_v annual_o elect_v out_o of_o the_o twelve_o first_o company_n of_o london_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o same_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o society_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o assistant_n london_n of_o the_o new_a plantation_n of_o ulster_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o ireland_n grant_v the_o say_a city_n town_n county_z and_o forfeit_v land_n to_o the_o say_a society_n and_o their_o successor_n in_o perpetuity_n under_o the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o 205_o l._n and_o now_o to_o give_v countenance_n to_o it_o and_o put_v 200000_o l._n in_o his_o pocket_n without_o be_v behold_v to_o his_o subject_n he_o erect_v this_o new_a honour_n and_o for_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n covenant_v with_o each_o of_o they_o respective_o that_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n shall_v take_v place_n next_o the_o young_a son_n of_o baron_n that_o by_o way_n of_o augmentation_n to_o their_o own_o arm_n they_o shall_v bear_v a_o part_n of_o o_o neal_n arm_n viz._n in_o a_o canton_n or_o escutcheon_n argent_fw-fr a_o hand_n dextre_fw-fr coup_v gules_a and_o last_o stint_v their_o number_n to_o two_o hundred_o person_n who_o issue_n as_o they_o chance_v to_o fail_v shall_v not_o be_v supply_v with_o new_a person_n but_o the_o order_n to_o run_v out_o in_o which_o last_o clause_n yet_o the_o king_n covenant_v for_o himself_o only_o and_o leave_v out_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n though_o if_o the_o print_a list_n be_v true_a himself_o make_v two_o hundred_o and_o one._n in_o consideration_n of_o which_o each_o of_o they_o be_v to_o maintain_v thirty_o foot-soldier_n in_o ireland_n for_o three_o year_n after_o the_o rate_n of_o eightpence_n a_o day_n and_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n strike_v a_o tally_n in_o the_o exchequer_n for_o 1000_o l._n the_o king_n also_o some_o time_n after_o erect_v a_o like_a order_n of_o baronet_n of_o nova_n scotia_n who_o instead_o of_o the_o say_a hand_n dextre_n coup_v shall_v wear_v a_o orange-coloured_a ribbon_n athwart_o their_o shoulder_n as_o knight_n of_o the_o bath_n their_o red_a ribbon_n with_o a_o medal_n on_o which_o the_o arm_n of_o scotland_n be_v enamele_v and_o a_o pear-pearl_n at_o the_o end_n of_o it_o with_o this_o motto_n faxment_n be_v honestae_fw-la gloria_fw-la but_o whether_o beside_o the_o advantage_n of_o another_o plantation_n he_o get_v as_o much_o by_o the_o one_o as_o he_o do_v by_o the_o other_o do_v not_o appear_v though_o this_o may_v be_v say_v of_o both_o all_o party_n be_v well_o satisfy_v nor_o happen_v there_o during_o this_o time_n any_o thing_n much_o remarkable_a save_v the_o break_v one_o favourite_n neck_n to_o make_v way_n for_o another_o the_o place_n and_o displace_v of_o great_a officer_n the_o frequent_a creation_n of_o nobility_n which_o though_o it_o add_v to_o their_o number_n may_v perhaps_o be_v think_v to_o have_v take_v from_o their_o grandeur_n and_o the_o death_n of_o queen_n anne_n which_o happen_v march_v 2._o 1619._o the_o palsgrave_n frederick_n thus_o strengthen_v with_o the_o alliance_n of_o england_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1621._o elect_a king_n of_o bohemia_n nor_o be_v he_o soon_o invest_v in_o the_o crown_n than_o the_o imperial_a bann_n issue_v against_o he_o which_o be_v so_o second_v with_o a_o long_a sword_n that_o have_v lose_v the_o battle_n of_o prague_n and_o with_o it_o his_o new_a crown_n and_o his_o own_o patrimony_n of_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a palatinate_n he_o be_v forc_n '_o to_o retire_v into_o holland_n on_o this_o king_n james_z though_o he_o never_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o own_o his_o son-in-law_n as_o a_o king_n have_v that_o care_n of_o his_o daughter_n that_o he_o send_v a_o embassy_n to_o the_o emperor_n to_o solicit_v the_o restitution_n of_o the_o palatinate_n which_o return_v without_o success_n he_o consult_v gundomar_n what_o to_o do_v in_o the_o matter_n who_o advise_v he_o to_o make_v a_o marriage_n with_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n and_o the_o infanta_n of_o spain_n which_o say_v he_o will_v be_v easy_o effect_v if_o the_o prince_n may_v have_v leave_n to_o make_v a_o journey_n into_o spain_n which_o be_v according_o do_v and_o the_o prince_n receive_v with_o all_o the_o kindness_n and_o magnificence_n imaginable_a where_o have_v be_v spin_v out_o for_o eight_o month_n together_o to_o no_o purpose_n contrary_a to_o the_o expectation_n of_o most_o man_n he_o return_v safe_a into_o england_n whereupon_o the_o king_n take_v new_a measure_n it_o be_v first_o resolve_v to_o recover_v the_o palatinate_n by_o arm_n in_o which_o the_o parliament_n promise_v he_o a_o liberal_a assistance_n and_o next_o to_o provide_v the_o prince_n a_o wife_n elsewhere_o for_o which_o purpose_n a_o embassy_n be_v send_v into_o france_n to_o treat_v of_o a_o marriage_n with_o henrietta_n maria_n young_a daughter_n of_o king_n henry_n iu._n and_o sister_n of_o lewis_n xiii_o king_n of_o france_n which_o take_v effect_n but_o be_v not_o consummate_v till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n james_n which_o happen_v march_v 27._o 1625._o in_o the_o
his_o astronomical_a observation_n he_o have_v great_a war_n with_o the_o swede_n till_o the_o year_n 1570._o in_o 1574._o he_o begin_v to_o build_v cromenburg_n and_o two_o year_n after_o open_v a_o university_n at_o sora._n he_o likewise_o high_o adorn_v and_o advance_v the_o order_n of_o the_o elephant_n his_o queen_n be_v the_o princess_n sophia_n of_o meckeburg_n by_o who_o he_o have_v these_o follow_a son_n and_o daughter_n 1._o elizabeth_n bear_v 1573._o marry_a to_o henry_n julius_n duke_n of_o brunswick_n 1590._o decease_a 1627._o 2._o anne_n bear_v 1574._o give_v in_o marriage_n to_o james_n king_n of_o scotland_n and_o afterward_o of_o great_a britain_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o aug._n 1590._o decease_a march_v the_o 2d_o 1618._o 3._o augusta_n bear_v 1580._o marry_a to_o adolph_n duke_n of_o holstein_n gottorp_n decease_a 1629._o 4._o hedewig_n bear_v 1581._o and_o marry_v christianus_n the_o second_o elector_n of_o saxony_n she_o depart_v this_o life_n 1602._o the_o son_n be_v 1._o christian_n the_o four_o bear_v 1577._o 2._o ulrick_n bishop_n of_o sleswick_n decease_a 1624._o and_o 3._o john_n bear_v 1583._o who_o go_v into_o muscovy_n where_o in_o hope_n of_o succeed_a to_o that_o crown_n he_o marry_v the_o princess_n alexia_n but_o be_v seize_v by_o a_o apoplexy_n dye_v without_o issue_n an._n 1602._o christian_n the_o four_o be_v elect_v king_n at_o the_o age_n of_o thirteen_o his_o father_n be_v yet_o live_v who_o have_v his_o thought_n on_o war_n though_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n give_v order_n for_o the_o raise_n several_a fine_a fortification_n namely_o christianstadt_n in_o schonen_fw-mi christiania_fw-mi in_o norway_n christianople_n in_o bleke_v gluckstadt_n upon_o the_o elbe_n and_o christian-presk_a in_o holstein_n he_o be_v engage_v in_o several_a great_a war_n as_o first_o with_o the_o swede_n then_o with_o count_n schaumburg_n a_o second_o time_n with_o the_o swede_n in_o 1611._o follow_v by_o a_o peace_n in_o 1613._o then_o with_o the_o emperor_n in_o 1625._o on_o behalf_n of_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o lower-saxony_n by_o who_o force_n he_o be_v defeat_v in_o a_o battle_n fight_v not_o far_o from_o lutheram_n bohrenburg_n then_o again_o with_o the_o swede_n in_o 1643_o at_o which_o time_n he_o have_v various_a success_n till_o at_o length_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v with_o they_o at_o the_o town_n of_o bremsbroe_n in_o the_o year_n 1648._o in_o 1618._o he_o set_v out_o a_o fleet_n for_o the_o isle_n of_o zeilan_n in_o the_o east-indies_n the_o first_o that_o ever_o sail_v from_o denmark_n for_o those_o part_n which_o return_v freight_v with_o spice_n the_o partner_n of_o his_o bed_n and_o fortune_n be_v anne_n catharine_n daughter_n of_o joachim_n frederick_n elector_n of_o brandenburg_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n 1._o christian_n bear_v 1603._o elect_v to_o succeed_v he_o but_o die_v in_o the_o prime_n of_o his_o age_n an._n 1647._o 2._o frederick_n of_o who_o more_o in_o the_o next_o sect._n and_o 3._o ulrick_n bear_v 1611._o decease_v in_o silesia_n of_o a_o wound_n receive_v by_o a_o musquet-shot_a an._n 1631._o beside_o these_o he_o have_v many_o natural_a child_n namely_o john_n ulrick_n of_o guldenlow_n by_o a_o certain_a lady_n name_v catharina_n andraea_n as_o also_o christian_a woldemar_n earl_n of_o hilstein_n decease_a at_o lublin_n in_o the_o swedish_n service_n against_o the_o pole_n an._n 1656._o frederica_n sophia_n marry_v to_o christian_a earl_n of_o penzen_n councillor_n of_o state_n frederica_n eleanora_n marry_v to_o cornifitz_n count_n d'_fw-fr ulfeldt_n the_o king_n be_v chief_a taster_n decease_a 1684._o frederica_n elizabeth_n give_v in_o marriage_n to_o john_n de_fw-fr lindenau_n councillor_n of_o state_n christina_n to_o hannibal_n a_o geestadt_n governor_n of_o norway_n frederica_n hedewig_n espouse_v to_o ebbo_n d'_fw-fr uhlefeldt_n and_o dorothy_n who_o change_v her_o religion_n and_o take_v the_o habit_n of_o a_o nun_n which_o seven_n be_v bear_v he_o by_o madam_n catharine_n munkin_n last_o of_o all_o by_o madam_n de_fw-fr wibiken_n he_o be_v father_n of_o ulrick_n christianus_n de_fw-fr guldenlow_n decease_v 1661._o and_o elizabeth_n marry_v to_o nicholas_n count_n d'_fw-fr ahlefeldt_n 9_o vi_o frederick_n the_o three_o bishop_n of_o bremen_n be_v beat_v out_o of_o his_o bishopric_n by_o the_o swede_n be_v after_o his_o father_n and_o brother_n christian_n decease_n elect_a king_n of_o denmark_n and_o norway_n in_o the_o year_n 1648._o he_o discover_v count_n uhlefeldt_n conspiracy_n and_o have_v war_n with_o the_o english_a as_o also_o with_o the_o swede_n till_o a_o peace_n be_v make_v at_o roschild_n 1654._o but_o the_o war_n break_v out_o a_o fresh_a the_o next_o year_n copenhagen_n be_v besiege_v by_o the_o swede_n and_o tuyen_n recover_v by_o the_o dane_n when_o a_o peace_n be_v again_o conclude_v in_o 1666._o in_o his_o reign_n the_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n be_v alter_v and_o of_o a_o elective_a monarchy_n make_v hereditary_a his_o queen_n be_v sophia_n amalia_n daughter_n of_o george_n duke_n of_o brunswick_n and_o lunenburg_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n as_o follow_v 1._o christian_n the_o five_o the_o present_a king_n of_o denmark_n 2._o anna_n sophia_n bear_v 1647._o and_o marry_v in_o 1666._o to_o john_n george_n the_o three_o elector_n of_o saxony_n 3._o frederica_n amalia_n bear_v 1648._o and_o marry_v in_o 1667._o to_o christian_a albert_n duke_n of_o sleswick_n 4._o wilhelmina_n ernestina_n bear_v 1650._o the_o now_o relict_n of_o charles_n late_a elector_n palatine_n 5._o george_n who_o cross_v the_o sea_n go_v for_o england_n where_o he_o marry_v the_o princess_n anne_n daughter_n of_o james_n duke_n of_o york_n since_o king_n of_o england_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o july_n 1683._o by_o who_o he_o have_v have_v many_o child_n but_o all_o daughter_n and_o short_a live_v however_o in_o aug._n last_o this_o present_a year_n 1689._o she_o be_v at_o length_n bring_v to_o bed_n of_o a_o prince_n the_o joy_n and_o hope_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n 6._o ulrica_n eleanora_n bear_v 1656_o and_o marry_v to_o charles_n the_o eleven_o the_o present_a king_n of_o sweden_n may_v the_o 16_o 1680._o beside_o these_o he_o leave_v a_o natural_a son_n ulrick_n frederick_n count_z de_fw-fr guldenlow_n the_o now_o governor_n of_o norway_n who_o by_o a_o certain_a noble_a lady_n be_v father_n of_o woldemar_n baron_n of_o lowenthal_n a_o colonel_n in_o the_o danish_a force_n afterward_o he_o take_v to_o wife_n antonia_n augusta_n daughter_n of_o anthony_n count_n oldenburg_n in_o the_o year_n 1677._o by_o who_o he_o have_v many_o child_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n frederick_n christianus_n as_o for_o the_o good_a king_n he_o depart_v this_o life_n feb._n the_o 9th_o 1670._o §_o vii_o and_o now_o for_o christian_a the_o present_a king_n his_o son_n and_o sucessor_n bear_v 1645._o who_o in_o short_a have_v have_v sharp_a war_n with_o sweden_n have_v imprison_v his_o chancellor_n greiffenfield_n for_o life_n sit_v down_o before_o hamburgh_n but_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v his_o siege_n have_v restore_v the_o danobrogick_n order_n of_o knighthood_n have_v surrender_v the_o duchy_n of_o sleswick_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n and_o be_v marry_v to_o charlotte_n daughter_n of_o william_n landtgrave_n of_o hesse_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n a_o fair_a race_n of_o prince_n viz._n 1._o frederick_n bear_v oct._n the_o 21_o 1671._o 2._o christianus_n oct._n the_o 18_o 1675._o 3._o sophia_n hedewig_n aug._n the_o 28_o 1677._o 4._o christiana_n charlotte_n jan._n the_o 18_o 1679._o 5._o charles_n oct._n the_o 25_o 1680._o and_o 6._o william_n 1687._o of_o the_o augmentation_n of_o the_o regal_a family_n §_o viii_o after_o it_o have_v be_v enact_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n margaret_n that_o for_o the_o future_a denmark_n sweden_n and_o norway_n shall_v be_v govern_v by_o the_o same_o prince_n christianus_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o oldenburg_n become_v possess_v of_o these_o three_o kingdom_n by_o right_a of_o election_n that_o be_v to_o say_v first_o of_o denmark_n to_o which_o appertain_v jutlandt_n zelandt_n tuyen_n schonen_fw-mi halland_n bleke_v temeren_fw-mi bornholm_n alsen_n lang-landt_a lalandt_n hyen_n etc._n etc._n second_o âf_v norway_n and_o its_o dependency_n to_o which_o ââso_o belong_v the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n and_o iseland_n ââirdly_o of_o sweden_n together_o with_o both_o the_o sothlands_n lapland_n finland_n and_o other_o its_o appurtenance_n in_o the_o year_n 1459._o christianus_n he_o first_o buy_v the_o earldom_n or_o county_n of_o holstein_n for_o three_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o florin_n ãâã_d 1474._o the_o county_n of_o holstein_n be_v erect_v into_o a_o duchy_n of_o the_o sacred_a roman_a empire_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o adolph_n duke_n of_o sleswick_n that_o duchy_n as_o hold_v in_o fee_n fall_v to_o the_o crown_n christian_n the_o three_o buy_v the_o isle_n of_o oesel_n and_o lordship_n of_o auron_n in_o livonia_n where_o
likewise_o he_o have_v the_o city_n of_o ravel_n deliver_v up_o âo_o he_o by_o maurice_n wrangel_n bishop_n thereof_o ân_v the_o year_n 1676._o anthony_n gunther_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o oldenburg_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o present_a king_n by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n become_v possess_v of_o the_o county_n of_o oldenburg_n and_o delâenborst_v as_o also_o the_o lordship_n of_o kniphuse_v in_o the_o year_n 1682._o there_o be_v a_o accession_n to_o this_o lrown_n of_o the_o lordship_n of_o jevern_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o french_a king_n last_o of_o all_o christian_a adolph_n duke_n of_o holstein_n in_o sunderburg_n be_v necessitate_v to_o part_v with_o his_o sovereignty_n to_o the_o present_a king_n of_o its_o decrease_v §_o ix_o the_o first_o and_o indeed_o the_o great_a diminution_n suffer_v by_o the_o royal_a family_n of_o denmark_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1469._o at_o which_o time_n the_o princess_n margaret_n be_v give_v in_o marriage_n to_o james_n the_o three_o king_n of_o scotland_n together_o with_o the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n and_o hetland_n as_o security_n for_o her_o portion_n which_o be_v fifty_o thousand_o florin_n of_o the_o rhine_n in_o 1524_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n be_v tear_v from_o it_o in_o 1544._o at_o a_o division_n then_o make_v of_o land_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o holstein_n betwixt_o king_n christian_a the_o three_o and_o his_o brother_n adolph_n the_o king_n part_v with_o the_o government_n of_o trictou_n oldenburg_n and_o neustadt_n together_o with_o the_o monastry_n of_o cismar_n and_o rheinbeck_n as_o also_o the_o whole_a duchy_n of_o sleswick_n though_o this_o last_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v by_o adolph_n and_o his_o posterity_n only_o as_o a_o fife_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o 1564._o at_o another_o division_n of_o land_n then_o make_v betwixt_o king_n frederick_n the_o second_o and_o his_o brother_n john_n the_o latter_a obtain_v the_o isle_n of_o alsen_n and_o arroe_n as_o also_o the_o praefecture_n or_o government_n of_o ploen_n rheinfeld_n and_o arensburg_n with_o their_o dependency_n about_o the_o year_n 1585._o the_o then_o king_n of_o denmark_n lose_v oesel_n as_o also_o whatever_o else_o he_o hold_v in_o liffland_n in_o 1658._o halland_n the_o isle_n of_o bornholm_n schonen_fw-mi and_o bleke_v be_v set_v over_o to_o the_o swede_n by_o the_o five_o article_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o roschild_n as_o be_v also_o the_o government_n of_o babuy_v in_o norway_n with_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n thereof_o together_o with_o the_o government_n of_o drontheam_n and_o whatever_o else_o the_o dane_n have_v be_v hitherto_o possess_v of_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o rugen_n though_o afterward_o by_o the_o article_n of_o peace_n conclude_v on_o in_o the_o year_n 1660._o drontheam_n and_o bornhelm_v be_v again_o surrender_v to_o the_o dane_n in_o 1689._o christian_n the_o present_a king_n of_o denmark_n restore_v the_o duchy_n of_o sleswick_n to_o christian_a albert_n the_o present_a duke_n together_o with_o the_o absolute_a and_o independent_a sovereignty_n thereof_o the_o same_o year_n in_o the_o month_n of_o aug._n the_o lordship_n of_o jevern_n by_o a_o amicable_a agreement_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o anhalt-servesten_a of_o the_o pretension_n of_o this_o house_n §_o x._o the_o claim_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n be_v to_o the_o city_n of_o hamburg_n as_o build_v and_o enlarge_v by_o the_o ancient_a earl_n of_o holstein_n of_o the_o family_n of_o schaumburg_n see_v harman_n de_fw-fr lesbeke_n monk_n of_o minden_n his_o chron._n com._n schavenb_n inter_fw-la opuscula_fw-la rerum_fw-la german_n celeberr_n henrici_fw-la meimbomii_fw-la and_o to_o the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n as_o mortgage_v to_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o scotland_n of_o the_o ducal_z line_n of_o holstein_n §_o xi_o it_o have_v be_v already_o say_v in_o the_o five_o section_n numb_a 2._o that_o john_n brother_n of_o frederick_n the_o second_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o son_n to_o king_n christian_n the_o three_o be_v the_o first_o progenitor_n of_o the_o present_a ducal_z line_n of_o holstein_n who_o be_v twice_o marry_v become_v the_o father_n of_o a_o very_a numerous_a issue_n which_o spread_v itself_o into_o the_o four_o branch_n of_o sunderburg_n nordburg_n glucksburg_n and_o pleen_n of_o the_o branch_n of_o sunderburg_n §_o xii_o this_o branch_n begin_v in_o alexander_n bear_v 1573._o who_o in_o the_o division_n of_o land_n with_o his_o brethren_n have_v sunderburg_n part_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o alsen_n and_o part_n of_o the_o peninsula_n of_o sunderwick_n for_o his_o patrimony_n of_o this_o prince_n posterity_n we_o shall_v speak_v in_o the_o first_o place_n as_o for_o himself_o he_o depart_v this_o life_n in_o 1627._o have_v have_v ten_o child_n by_o his_o wife_n the_o lady_n dorothy_n of_o schwartzburg_n the_o son_n be_v 1._o john_n christian_n duke_n of_o holstein_n in_o sunderburg_n who_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1653_o leave_v issue_n by_o his_o wife_n the_o lady_n anne_n of_o oldenburg_n a_o son_n name_v 1._o christian_n adolph_n duke_n of_o holstein_n etc._n etc._n who_o now_o live_v at_o frantzhagen_n in_o sax-lawenburg_a which_o be_v his_o wife_n portion_n together_o with_o his_o son_n prince_n leopold_n christian_n bear_v 1678._o 2._o ernestus_n guntherus_n who_o live_v at_o augsburg_n with_o his_o wife_n augusta_n daughter_n to_o his_o uncle_n philip_n duke_n of_o glucksburg_n by_o who_o he_o have_v have_v issue_n frederick_n who_o now_o serve_v in_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n army_n ernestus_n philip_n slay_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o stetin_n frederick_n william_n provost_z of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n at_o hamburg_n lovise_v charlotte_n marry_v to_o lewis_n frederick_n prince_n of_o holstein_n in_o beck_n and_o ernestus_n guntheras_n who_o turn_v his_o religion_n and_o be_v make_v canon_n of_o colegne_n 3._o alexander_n henry_n this_o prince_n turn_v catholic_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1667._o leave_v issue_n by_o his_o wife_n a_o certain_a reform_a minister_n daughter_n three_o son_n name_v ferdinand_z leopold_n provost_n of_o the_o cathedral_n at_o breslaw_n alexander_n rudolph_n canon_n of_o bleslaw_n and_o amuzen_n and_o george_n ernestus_n lieutenant_n general_n in_o one_o of_o the_o imperial_a army_n 4._o augustus_n philip_n who_o purchase_v the_o castie_a of_o beck_n where_o he_o die_v an._n 1675_o leave_v issue_n sophia_n lovise_v marry_v to_o frederick_n count_z de_fw-fr bukeburg_n augustus_n captain_n of_o the_o guard_n to_o his_o electoral_a highness_n the_o duke_n of_o brandenburg_n who_o marry_v lovise_v daughter_n of_o philip_n count_n de_fw-fr lip_n in_o bukeburg_n and_o die_v of_o a_o dysentery_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o bon_n an._n 1689._o lewis_n frederick_n likewise_z captain_z of_o the_o brandenburg_n guard_n marry_v jan._n the_o 11_o 1685._o to_o lovise_n charlotte_n his_o uncle_n ernest_n gunther_n daughter_n maximilian_n anthony_n gunther_n and_o ernestus_n camire_n 5._o philip_n lewis_n bear_v 1620._o who_o buy_v the_o castle_n of_o wisenburg_n in_o misnia_n but_o live_v at_o present_a in_o the_o castle_n of_o oberkozau_n in_o voightlandt_n where_o he_o beget_v three_o son_n who_o name_n be_v 1._o frederick_n lieutenant-general_n among_o the_o imperialist_n who_o take_v to_o wife_n charlotte_n duchess_n of_o lignitz_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n leopold_n bear_v jan._n the_o 12_o 1674._o 2._o charles_n lewis_n captain_n of_o the_o guard_n to_o the_o landtgrave_n of_o hesse_n and_o 3._o william_n christian_n bear_v 1661._o a_o captain_n in_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n force_n of_o the_o branch_n of_o nordburg_n §_o xiii_o the_o second_o son_n of_o john_n duke_n of_o holstein_n be_v frederick_n propagator_n of_o the_o branch_n of_o nordburg_n who_o change_v this_o life_n for_o a_o better_a an._n 1658._o his_o child_n be_v 1._o john_n bugislaus_fw-la bear_v 1629._o decease_v a_o bachelor_n 1680._o 2._o christian_n augustus_n who_o twice_o travel_v over_o palestine_n and_o high_o approve_v himself_o in_o the_o war_n by_o his_o good_a service_n to_o the_o dutch_a and_o english_a 3._o rudolph_n frederick_n colonel_n in_o the_o dutch_a force_n who_o marry_v the_o countess_n bibiana_n daughter_n of_o sigismond_n sifrid_n count_n de_fw-fr promnitz_n the_o baron_n de_fw-fr lippe_n relict_n decease_v 1685._o have_v bear_v he_o a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n namely_o sophia_n henrietta_n bear_v 1682._o and_o ernestus_n leopold_n 1684_o both_o which_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o the_o court_n of_o wolfembuttel_n he_o himself_o die_v in_o november_n 1688._o 4._o elizabeth_n juliana_n bear_v may_v the_o 24_o 1634._o and_o marry_v to_o anthony_n ulrick_n duke_n of_o brunswick_n and_o lunenburg_n 1656._o 5._o dorothy_n hedewig_n formerly_z lady_z abbess_z of_o gandersheim_n but_o turn_v catholic_n and_o marry_v christopher_n count_n de_fw-fr ranzan_n and_o 6._o lovise_v amaena_fw-la marry_v to_o john_n frederick_n count_z de_fw-fr hohenlob_n in_o the_o year_n 1665._o of_o the_o branch_n of_o glucksburg_n §_o fourteen_o the_o three_o son_n of_o duke_n
to_o the_o present_a great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n of_o the_o augmentation_n of_o the_o palatine-bavarian_a family_n §_o xxiii_o after_o that_o henry_n the_o lion_n duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o bavaria_n have_v be_v proscribe_v and_o out_v of_o all_o his_o territory_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n otho_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o witelsbach_n have_v both_o the_o bavaria_n as_o well_o upper_a as_o low_o grant_v he_o for_o ever_o by_o the_o say_a emperor_n to_o which_o also_o belong_v at_o that_o time_n the_o county_n of_o scherding_n and_o newburg_n together_o with_o the_o lordship_n of_o burchausen_n moreover_o he_o purchase_v the_o county_n of_o dachow_n and_o ritenburg_n as_o also_o the_o lordship_n of_o rotenburg_n and_o rheningen_n this_o prince_n grandson_n otho_n the_o second_o by_o a_o marriage_n with_o the_o sole_a daughter_n and_o heiress_n of_o henry_n count_n palatine_n obtain_v by_o permission_n of_o the_o then_o emperor_n the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhine_n be_v invest_v also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o electoral_a dignity_n an._n 1227._o after_o this_o he_o buy_v the_o castle_n of_o lindenfeld_n and_o city_n of_o nusloch_n in_o cregovia_n an._n 1256._o and_o have_v waldorf_n with_o the_o city_n of_o wiselach_n give_v he_o by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n in_o 1281._o rodulph_n the_o first_o emperor_z give_v the_o county_n of_o mosburg_n to_o lewis_n the_o first_o elector_n palatine_n the_o same_o prince_n become_v possess_v of_o ferden_n landberg_n wilswiburg_n chagen_n landau_n mumuro_n elbrecht-kirchen_a and_o libenau_n by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n afterward_o upon_o conradine_n duke_n of_o schwaben_n be_v behead_v there_o be_v a_o accession_n of_o lawgingen_n hochstadt_n schongau_n swabeck_n tussen_n moringen_n neumark_n and_o amberg_n with_o some_o other_o place_n to_o his_o other_o territory_n moreover_o he_o buy_v schreisheim_n with_o the_o castle_n of_o stralenberg_n as_o also_o the_o city_n of_o bretten_v in_o cregovia_n in_o 1392._o rupert_n have_v half_o the_o county_n of_o sponbeim_n in_o dowry_n with_o his_o wife_n the_o other_o half_o whereof_o together_o with_o the_o city_n pfortzheim_n fall_v likewise_o to_o this_o family_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o elector_n frederick_n the_o first_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o rupert_n the_o son_n become_v possess_v of_o half_a sponheim_n rupert_n the_o emperor_n his_o father_n have_v the_o county_n of_o simmeren_n mortgage_v to_o he_o which_o be_v afterward_o whole_o assign_v over_o to_o this_o family_n moreover_o he_o buy_v the_o county_n of_o deux-ponts_n for_o 25000._o florin_n in_o 1404._o lewisââ_n ââ_z elector_n second_o son_n to_o the_o say_a emperor_n ând_n eâpingon_n in_o cregovia_n sell_v he_o by_o the_o then_o muquess_n of_o eaden_a much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n he_o be_v put_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o county_n of_o kirchberg_n also_o in_o 1410._o stephen_n the_o first_o in_o right_a or_o his_o wife_n have_v the_o county_n of_o veldentz_n settle_v on_o he_o in_o 1441._o frederick_n the_o first_o out_v the_o earl_n of_o lowenstein_n and_o seize_v on_o their_o land_n to_o which_o there_o be_v accession_n of_o lutzeilstein_n not_o many_o year_n after_o the_o same_o frederick_n have_v bergstrasse_n mortgage_v to_o he_o by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n maximilian_n of_o bavaria_n take_v donawert_n 1607._o buy_v the_o county_n of_o middlebeim_n in_o schwaben_n 1618._o and_o succeed_v to_o the_o landtgraviate_v of_o leuchtenberg_n some_o year_n after_o by_o right_a of_o confraternity_n or_o act_n of_o agreement_n to_o a_o mutual_a succession_n the_o same_o prince_n have_v a_o eight_o electorship_n confirm_v on_o he_o by_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o osenburg_n an._n 1648._o in_o 1654._o charles_n gustavus_n of_o deux-ponts_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o sweden_n who_o brother_n adolph_n john_n have_v also_o acquire_v very_o large_a possession_n in_o the_o say_a kingdom_n in_o 1666._o philip_n william_n duke_n of_o newburg_n since_o elector_n palume_n obtain_v the_o dutchy_n of_o julter_n and_o mons_fw-la together_o with_o the_o county_n of_o ravenstein_n by_o a_o amicable_a agreement_n betwixt_o his_o serene_a highness_n and_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n of_o its_o decrease_v §_o xxiv_o the_o great_a loss_n suffer_v by_o the_o palatine-bavarian_a family_n have_v be_v in_o our_o age_n for_o by_o the_o four_o article_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o osenburg_n maximilian_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n be_v oblige_v to_o cancel_v the_o mortgage_n he_o have_v on_o the_o upper_a austria_n as_o also_o to_o restore_v bergstrasse_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n by_o the_o same_o pacification_n in_o the_o next_o french_a war_n the_o king_n of_o france_n without_o a_o blush_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o deux_fw-fr pont_n and_o county_n of_o veldentz_n together_o with_o many_o city_n on_o pretence_n they_o be_v dependent_n of_o alsace_n in_o 1689._o upon_o pretence_n of_o some_o other_o shame_n title_n he_o make_v no_o scruple_n to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o counry_n of_o sponbeim_n simmeren_n and_o lautereck_n nay_o he_o invade_v the_o very_a palatinate_n of_o the_o rhine_n put_v the_o same_o under_o contribution_n and_o utter_o ruine_v the_o inhabitant_n by_o his_o exaction_n what_o will_v be_v the_o future_a state_n of_o these_o province_n time_n must_v show_v of_o its_o pretension_n §_o xxv_o from_o these_o encroachment_n some_o pretension_n must_v needs_o arise_v and_o indeed_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n have_v the_o fair_a title_n in_o the_o world_n to_o the_o duchy_n of_o deux-ponts_n as_o next_o heir_n male._n and_o then_o the_o present_a elector_n palatine_n philip_n william_n demand_v not_o only_a restoration_n of_o the_o province_n take_v from_o he_o by_o the_o french_a king_n but_o likewise_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o damage_n do_v he_o in_o those_o that_o be_v leave_v moreover_o the_o count_n palatine_n in_o veldeniz_n have_v lose_v his_o whole_a earldom_n which_o likewise_o demand_v to_o be_v restore_v chap._n ix_o of_o the_o family_n of_o saxony_n as_o well_o electoral_a as_o ducal_z §_o i._o albert_n the_o three_o elector_n of_o saxony_n descend_v of_o the_o family_n of_o anhalt_n of_o who_o ancestor_n we_o shall_v âây_v more_o when_o we_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o that_o family_n come_v to_o a_o unexpected_a and_o accidental_a end_n as_o also_o without_o issue_n an._n 1422_o freâârick_n the_o warlike_a marquis_n of_o misnia_n and_o landtgrave_n of_o thuringe_v son_n of_o frederick_n the_o strong_a be_v invest_v in_o the_o electoral_a dignity_n by_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n an._n 1425._o whence_o âhe_v marquess_n of_o misnia_n be_v descend_v the_o brevity_n of_o our_o design_n will_v not_o permit_v we_o âo_o discourse_n in_o this_o place_n those_o that_o be_v deâârous_a may_v be_v inform_v in_o that_o matter_n by_o consult_v the_o learned_a spener_n sylloge_n genealogica_fw-la ãâã_d familiâ_fw-la witekindeâ_fw-la saxonicâ_fw-la now_o frederickââd_v ââd_z open_v a_o university_n at_o leipsick_a some_o year_n before_o he_o be_v make_v elector_n viz._n 1209._o ââis_fw-la prince_n have_v also_o many_o war_n during_o his_o government_n as_o namely_o in_o franconia_n with_o the_o pole_n in_o bornsia_n with_o the_o count_n of_o schwartzâurg_n heldrungen_n and_o hohenstein_n in_o thuringia_n moreover_o with_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o last_o with_o the_o bohemian_o or_o hussites_n by_o who_o his_o force_n be_v defeat_v with_o a_o very_a great_a slaughter_n an._n 1426._o his_o death_n bear_v date_n two_o year_n after_o and_o his_o duchess_n be_v catharine_n daughter_n of_o henry_n duke_n of_o brunswick_n and_o lunenburg_n who_o bear_v he_o this_o follow_a issue_n viz._n 1._o frederick_n bear_v aug._n 24._o 1412._o of_o who_o in_o the_o next_o section_n 2._o sigismond_n bishop_n of_o wurtzburg_n bear_v 1416._o decease_v of_o a_o dropsy_n 1457._o 3._o henry_n bear_v 1422._o decease_v 1435._o 4._o anne_n marry_v to_o lewis_n the_o three_o landtgrave_n of_o hesse_n decease_v 1463._o 5._o catharine_n marry_v in_o 1441._o to_o frederick_n the_o second_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o 6._o william_n bear_v 1425._o who_o have_v the_o landtgraveship_n of_o thuringe_v assign_v he_o for_o his_o patrimony_n at_o first_o he_o have_v war_n with_o his_o brother_n but_o in_o the_o end_n they_o be_v reconcile_v and_o agree_v very_o well_o in_o short_a he_o refuse_v the_o crown_n of_o bohemia_n when_o offer_v take_v particular_a care_n for_o suppress_v the_o notorious_a insolence_n of_o the_o robber_n that_o then_o infest_a his_o country_n and_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o anne_n of_o austria_n daughter_n of_o albert_n the_o three_o his_o first_o wife_n an._n 1462._o take_v the_o lady_n catharine_n de_fw-fr brandenstein_n to_o his_o second_o by_o the_o first_o of_o which_o he_o have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n 1._o anne_n bear_v 1453._o betroth_v to_o henry_n duke_n of_o munsterberg_n but_o die_v before_o the_o marriage_n be_v consummate_v and_o 2._o margaret_n
to_z charles_n archduke_n of_o austria_n who_o bear_v he_o eight_o child_n whereof_o three_o die_v in_o their_o infancy_n the_o rest_n be_v 1._o anna_n maria_n mauritia_n marry_v to_o lewis_n the_o thirteen_o king_n of_o france_n 1615._o decease_a july_n 3._o 1640._o 2._o marry_o anne_n marry_v to_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o three_o 1631._o decease_a may_n 13._o 1646._o 3._o charles_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o noble_a virtue_n but_o take_v off_o by_o a_o too_o untimely_a fate_n 4._o ferdinand_n cardinal_z and_o governor_n of_o the_o netherlands_o decease_v 1641._o and_o 5._o philip_n the_o four_o surname_v dominicus_n victor_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o 1621._o and_o take_v on_o he_o the_o government_n at_o the_o age_n of_o sixteen_o he_o lose_v the_o american_n plate-fleet_n he_o enter_v into_o a_o perpetual_a alliance_n with_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n he_o conclude_v the_o pyrenaean_a peace_n with_o the_o french_a and_o in_o short_a be_v a_o unfortunate_a prince_n during_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o have_v two_o wife_n elizabeth_z daughter_z to_z henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o france_n who_o bear_v he_o seven_o child_n but_o all_o of_o they_o either_o die_v young_a or_o in_o their_o infancy_n except_o maria_n theresia_n marry_v to_o lewis_n the_o fourteen_o the_o present_a french_a king_n in_o 1660._o since_o decease_a july_n 30._o 1683._o his_o second_o match_n be_v with_o mary_n anne_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o three_o by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n 1._o margaret_n theresia_n marry_v to_o leopold_n the_o present_a emperor_n in_o 1666._o decease_a march_n 20._o 1673._o and_o 2._o charles_n the_o second_o the_o present_a king_n of_o spain_n bear_v nou._n 6._o 1661._o who_o succeed_v in_o that_o kingdom_n at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n philip_n in_o the_o year_n 1665._o in_o 1679._o he_o take_v to_o wife_n mary_n lovise_n daughter_n of_o philip_n duke_n of_o orleans_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n in_o 1689._o he_o the_o same_o year_n marry_v mariae_fw-la anna_n daughter_n of_o philip_n william_n elector_n palatine_n the_o present_a queen_n all_o which_o be_v thus_o full_o explain_v we_o now_o come_v to_o the_o german_a line_n of_o the_o german_a line_n §_o x._o proceed_v we_o therefore_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o other_o son_n of_o philip_z the_o first_o as_o authose_n of_o the_o german_a line_n his_o name_n be_v ferdinand_n bear_v in_o spain_n 1503._o crown_v king_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n 1527._o elect_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n 1531._o and_o emperor_n in_o 1556._o he_o have_v great_a war_n with_o the_o turk_n as_o also_o with_o the_o protestant_n he_o permit_v the_o bohemian_o to_o communicate_v under_o both_o kind_n his_o empress_n be_v anne_n daughter_n to_o uladislaus_n king_n of_o hungary_n sister_n to_o lewis_n the_o infant_n the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1653._o and_o sixti_v of_o his_o age_n after_o he_o have_v have_v this_o follow_a issue_n 1._o elizabeth_n bear_v 1526._o marry_v to_o sigismond_n king_n of_o poland_n 1545._o 2._o maximilian_a bear_v aug._n 1._o 1527._o 3._o anne_n bear_v 1528._o marry_v to_o albert_n the_o five_o duke_z of_o bavaria_n decease_v octob._n 18._o 1587._o 4._o marry_o bear_v may_n 15._o 1530._o marry_v to_o william_n duke_n of_o juliers_n 1546._o decease_v 1584._o 5._o magdalen_n profess_v a_o nun._n 6._o catharine_n bear_v sept._n 25._o 1533._o and_o marry_v to_o francis_n duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o sigismond_n augustus_n king_n of_o poland_n she_o die_v 1572._o 7._o ferdinand_n ii_o archduke_n of_o austria_n bear_v 1534._o 8._o eleanor_z bear_v nou._n 2._o 1534._o she_o be_v marry_v to_o william_n duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o die_v 1604._o 9_o margaret_n another_o nun_n decease_v 1566._o 10._o john_n bear_v 1538._o decease_v the_o year_n after_o 11._o barbara_n bear_v 1539._o marry_v to_o alphonso_n ii_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n 1565._o decease_v 1572._o 12._o charles_n bear_v june_n 3._o 1540_o 13._o ursula_n decease_v a_o infant_n 14._o helena_n who_o go_v into_o a_o nunnery_n and_o 15._o joanna_n bear_v 1547._o marry_v to_o francis_n duke_n of_o florence_n 1565._o decease_v 1578._o as_o for_o the_o three_o son_n maximilian_n ferdinand_n and_o charles_n they_o have_v their_o father_n territory_n divide_v among_o they_o by_o which_o division_n maximilian_n obtain_v hungary_n bohemia_n and_o austria_n ferdinand_n have_v tyrol_n and_o alsace_n and_o charles_n stiria_n and_o carinthia_n of_o these_o we_o shall_v speak_v apart_o in_o their_o proper_a place_n §_o xi_o maximilian_n ii_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o bohemia_n sept._n 20._o 1562._o and_o of_o hungary_n on_o sept._n 8._o in_o the_o follow_a year_n he_o be_v likewise_o elect_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a year_n 1562._o and_o emperor_n in_o 64._o he_o be_v a_o pious_a just_a peaceable_a prince_n and_o no_o great_a enemy_n to_o the_o protestant_n he_o have_v war_n with_o solyman_n emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n bring_v gunbrachius_n and_o his_o complice_n to_o condign_a punishment_n and_o do_v by_o no_o mean_n approve_v of_o the_o massacre_n at_o paris_n he_o depart_v this_o life_n at_o ratisbonne_n have_v have_v fifteen_o child_n by_o his_o empress_n mary_n daughter_n to_o charles_n v._o whereof_o six_o die_v young_a the_o rest_n be_v 1._o anne_n bear_v 1549._o marry_v to_o philip_n ii_o king_n of_o spain_n 1570._o decease_v 1580._o 2._o rudolph_n ii_o bear_v june_n 18._o 1552._o who_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o empire_n octob._n 12_o 1576._o and_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n with_o the_o port._n in_o 1595._o he_o lose_v raab_n but_o it_o be_v recover_v three_o year_n after_o by_o rudolph_n count_n swartzburg_n in_o 1569._o he_o lose_v erla_fw-fr also_o kanisa_n in_o 1600._o and_o grand_fw-mi in_o 1605._o he_o die_v a_o bachelor_n at_o prague_n jan._n 10._o 1612_o and_o leave_v a_o vast_a treasure_n behind_o he_o 3._o ernestus_n ii_o bear_v june_n 15._o 1553._o and_o make_v governor_n of_o the_o low-countries_n by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n 1594._o which_o dignity_n he_o scarce_o enjoy_v a_o full_a year_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o death_n which_o fall_v out_o soon_o after_o 4._o elizabeth_n bear_v 1554_o marry_v to_o charles_n ix_o king_n of_o france_n 1570._o decease_a june_n 2_o 1592._o 5._o mathias_n bear_v 1557._o who_o succeed_v his_o brother_n rudolph_n in_o the_o empire_n be_v elect_v at_o francfort_n june_n 13._o 1612._o on_o decemb_v 4._o 1611._o he_o marry_v anne_n daughter_n to_o his_o uncle_n ferdinand_n archduke_n of_o austria_n nevertheless_o die_v without_o issue_n 1619._o 6._o maximilian_n iii_n bear_v octob._n 12._o 1558._o in_o 1587._o he_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o poland_n but_o be_v afterward_o defeat_v and_o imprison_v by_o the_o contrary_a faction_n be_v force_v to_o quit_v his_o pretension_n to_o that_o crown_n to_o obtain_v his_o liberty_n in_o 1596._o he_o fight_v a_o battle_n with_o the_o turk_n not_o far_o from_o erla_fw-fr where_o he_o be_v rout_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n he_o be_v also_o grand_a master_n of_o the_o teutonick_n order_n and_o die_v in_o 1620._o 7._o albert_n vii_o bear_a nou._n 13._o 1559._o and_o create_v cardinal_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n but_o quit_v his_o order_n be_v afterward_o make_v governor_n of_o the_o netherlands_o by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o marry_v isabel_n clara_n eugenia_n daughter_n of_o philip_n ii_o nevertheless_o die_v without_o issue_n july_n 13._o 1621._o 8._o wenceslaus_n knight_n of_o malta_n bear_v 1561._o decease_v nou._n 7._o 1578._o 9_o margaret_n a_o profess_a nun_n decease_v 1633._o age_v sixty_o six_o §_o xii_o the_o second_o son_n of_o ferdinand_n i._o emperor_n be_v ferdinand_n ii_o as_o be_v already_o observe_v a_o prince_n eminent_a for_o his_o courage_n who_o notwithstanding_o he_o have_v many_o advantageous_a match_n offer_v he_o refuse_v they_o all_o and_o marry_v the_o lady_n philippina_n welseriana_n daughter_n of_o free_a baron_n of_o xinnenberg_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n 1._o andrew_n bishop_n of_o brescia_n and_o cardinal_n decease_a nou._n 11._o 1600._o 2._o charles_n marquess_z of_o burgovia_n decease_v without_o issue_n 1618._o notwithstanding_o he_o have_v marry_v the_o princess_n sibilla_n of_o juliers_n 3._o anne_n marry_v to_o the_o emperor_n mathias_n at_o vienna_n decemb._n 4._o 1611._o decease_v decemb._n 14._o 1618._o 4._o anne_n catharine_n a_o nun._n he_o have_v three_o child_n more_o but_o they_o die_v in_o their_o infancy_n §_o xiii_o matter_n thus_o clear_v we_o now_o proceed_v to_o speak_v of_o charles_n three_o son_n of_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n i._o in_o who_o issue_n the_o austrian_a family_n in_o germany_n be_v preserve_v in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o hereditary_a province_n aforesaid_a he_o have_v stiria_n carinthia_n and_o carniola_n for_o his_o patrimony_n and_o take_v to_o
wife_n mary_n daughter_n of_o albert_n v._o duke_n of_o bavaria_n who_o bear_v he_o fifteen_o child_n who_o name_n be_v as_o follow_v 1._o ferdinand_n bear_v and_o dead_a the_o same_o year_n viz._n 1572._o 2._o anne_n bear_v 1573._o marry_v to_o sigismond_n king_n of_o poland_n 1592._o decease_v 1598._o 3._o maria_n christina_n bear_v 1574._o and_o marry_v to_o gabriel_n bathor_n prince_n of_o transylvania_n 1595._o but_o get_v to_o be_v divorce_v from_o he_o return_v home_o become_v a_o nun_n and_o die_v 1621._o 4._o catharina_n renata_n bear_v 1576._o decease_v a_o maid_n 1595._o 5._o elizabeth_n bear_v 1577._o decease_v 1586._o 6._o ferdinand_n iii_o bear_v 1579._o of_o who_o more_o in_o the_o next_o section_n 7._o charles_n bear_v 1579._o decease_v the_o year_n after_o 8._o gregoria_n maximiliana_n bear_v 1581._o contract_v to_o philip_n iii_o king_n of_o spain_n but_o die_v before_o the_o marriage_n can_v be_v consummate_v 1597._o 9_o eleanor_z bear_v 1582._o she_o be_v profess_v a_o nun_n and_o die_v 1620._o 10._o maximilian_n iu._n a_o prince_n of_o great_a courage_n bear_v 1583._o decease_v 1616._o 11._o margaret_n bear_v 1584._o marry_v to_o philip_n iii_o king_n of_o spain_n 1599_o decease_v 1611._o 12._o leopold_n iv_o bear_v octob._n 9_o 1586._o elect_a bishop_n of_o strasburg_n and_o afterward_o of_o passaw_n viz._n 1607._o but_o be_v rather_o of_o a_o martial_a than_o ecclesiastical_a temper_n quit_v his_o order_n by_o a_o dispensation_n '_o from_o the_o pope_n 1626._o take_v to_o wife_n claudia_n daughter_n of_o ferdinand_n 1._o grand_fw-fr duke_n of_o tuscany_n frederick_n ubald_n duke_n of_o urbin_n widow_n and_o die_v 1632._o leave_v issue_n 1._o isabel_n clara_n bear_v 1629._o marry_v to_o charles_n iii_o the_o present_a duke_n of_o mantua_n 1640._o decease_v 1685._o 2._o ferdinand_n charles_n bear_v 1628._o in_o 1646._o he_o marry_v anne_n daughter_n to_o cosmus_n ii_o duke_n of_o florence_n and_o die_v decemb._n 30._o 1662._o leave_v issue_n two_o daughter_n viz._n 1._o claudia_n felicitas_n bear_v may_n 30_o 1653._o marry_v to_o leopold_n the_o now_o emperor_n octob._n 15._o 1673._o since_o dead_a april_n 8._o 1676._o 2._o marry_o magdalen_n bear_v 1656._o decease_v 1669._o 3._o sigismond_n francis_n bear_v 1630._o elect_v bishop_n of_o anopburg_n 1640._o promote_v to_o a_o red_a hat_n 1655._o and_o bishop_n of_o trent_n four_o year_n after_o nevertheless_o he_o quit_v his_o order_n by_o a_o dispensation_n from_o his_o holiness_n and_o design_v a_o marriage_n with_o the_o princess_n mary_n hedewig_n of_o the_o palatinate_n but_o die_v in_o 1662._o before_o the_o consummation_n thereof_o 4._o maria_n leopoldina_n bear_v 1632._o marry_v to_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n iii_o decease_a aug._n 9_o 1649._o 13._o constance_n bear_v 1588._o marry_v to_o sigismond_n king_n of_o poland_n 1605._o decease_v 1631._o 14._o marry_o magdalen_n the_o wife_n of_o cosmus_n ii_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n bear_v 1589._o decease_v 1631._o and_o 15._o charles_n bear_v after_o his_o father_n decease_n in_o the_o year_n 1590._o elect_v bishop_n of_o breslaw_n in_o 1608._o of_o brescia_n in_o 1614_o and_o a_o little_a after_o grand_a master_n of_o the_o teutonick_n order_n he_o die_v 1625._o §_o fourteen_o we_o now_o return_v to_o ferdinand_n iii_o according_a to_o our_o promise_n in_o the_o last_o section_n crown_v king_n of_o bohemia_n june_n 21._o 1617._o of_o hungary_n 1618._o and_o the_o year_n follow_v elect_v and_o crown_v emperor_n aug._n 30._o at_o francfort_n be_v the_o second_o emperor_n of_o this_o name_n in_o 1620._o he_o suppress_v the_o tumult_n then_o rage_v in_o bohemia_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n he_o also_o have_v war_n with_o the_o protestant_n the_o year_n follow_v he_o proscribe_v frederick_n v._o elector_n palatine_n and_o beat_v he_o out_o of_o his_o territory_n transfer_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o electoral_a dignity_n from_o he_o to_o maximilian_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n he_o be_v twice_o marry_v first_o in_o 1600._o to_o mary_n anne_n daughter_n of_o william_n v._o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o twenty_o two_o year_n after_o to_z eleanor_z of_o mantua_n duke_n vincent_n daughter_n by_o the_o first_o he_o have_v two_o daughter_n that_o live_v to_o be_v of_o age_n viz._n 1._o marry_o anne_n marry_v to_o maximilian_n elector_n of_o bavaria_n decease_a septemb_n 8._o 1665._o and_o 2._o caecilia_n renata_n to_o casimire_n king_n of_o poland_n she_o die_v march_v 13._o 1644._o as_o also_o two_o son_n viz._n 1._o ferdinand_n iv_o bear_v july_n 13._o 1608._o and_o 2._o leopold_n william_n bear_v 1612._o elect_v bishop_n of_o strasburg_n and_o passaw_n in_o 1643._o he_o be_v defeat_v by_o torstenson_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o leipsick_a and_o die_v novemb_n 10._o 1661._o §_o xv._o ferdinand_n iu._n who_o succeed_v in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o empire_n upon_o his_o father_n decease_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o hungary_n in_o 1025._o of_o bohemia_n in_o 1627._o of_o the_o roman_n 1636._o and_o last_o of_o all_o emperor_n in_o 1637._o by_o the_o name_n of_o ferdinand_n iii_o he_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n with_o the_o swede_n in_o 1639._o he_o lose_v brisac_n in_o 1648._o he_o restore_v peace_n to_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o osnaburg_n he_o also_o make_v a_o twenty_o year_n truce_n with_o the_o turk_n but_o assist_v the_o pole_n against_o the_o swede_n his_o first_o wife_n be_v mary_n anne_n daughter_n of_o philip_n iii_o king_n of_o spain_n decease_a may_n 13._o 1646._o his_o second_o maria_fw-la leopoldina_fw-la daughter_n to_o the_o archduke_n leopold_n v._o and_o his_o three_o eleanora_n gonzaga_n daughter_n of_o charles_n duke_n of_o mantua_n who_o he_o leave_v a_o widow_n but_o since_o dead_a 1686._o himself_o depart_v this_o life_n april_n 2._o 1657._o have_v have_v issue_n by_o the_o princess_n aforesaid_a as_o follow_v 1._o ferdinand_n v._o bear_v sept._n 8._o 1633._o crown_v king_n of_o bohemia_n 1646._o of_o hungary_n 1647._o of_o the_o roman_n 1653._o be_v the_o four_o king_n of_o this_o name_n but_o die_v the_o next_o year_n which_o be_v the_o twenty_o first_o of_o his_o age_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o his_o father_n and_o all_o good_a men._n 2._o marry_o anne_n bear_v octob._n 12._o 1634._o marry_v to_o philip._n iu._n king_n of_o spain_n nou._n 7._o 1649._o the_o now_o dowager_n of_o that_o kingdom_n 3._o philip_n augustus_n bear_v 1637._o decease_v 1639._o 4._o maximilian_n thomas_n bear_v 1638._o decease_v the_o year_n follow_v 5._o leopoldus_n ignatius_n franciscus_n balthasar_n josephus_n felicianus_fw-la bear_v june_n 9_o 1640._o of_o who_o in_o the_o next_o section_n 6._o marry_o bear_v and_o dead_a the_o same_o year_n viz._n 1646._o 7._o charles_n joseph_n bishop_n of_o passaw_n grand_a master_n of_o the_o teutonick_n order_n and_o bishop_n of_o breslaw_n bear_v 1649._o decease_v 1664._o 8._o teresa_n maria_n josepha_n bear_v 1652._o decease_v the_o year_n follow_v 9_o eleanor_z marry_o bear_v may_n 21._o 1653._o in_o 1670._o she_o be_v marry_v to_o michael_n king_n of_o poland_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n take_v to_o wife_n in_o 1678._o by_o charles_n late_a duke_n of_o larrain_n 10._o marry_o anne_n josepha_n bear_v 1654._o marry_v to_o john_n william_n hereditary_a prince_n palatine_n octob._n 15._o 1678._o decease_a april_n 7._o 1689._o and_o 11._o ferdinand_n aloisius_n bear_v 1657._o decease_v the_o year_n follow_v §_o xvi_o leopold_n vi_o but_o first_o emperor_n of_o the_o name_n the_o most_o invincible_a most_o powerful_a and_o in_o one_o word_n the_o most_o happy_a emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v inaugurate_v king_n of_o hungary_n at_o presburg_n june_n 27._o 1655._o old_a style_n of_o bohemia_n at_o prague_n aug._n 2._o 1656._o and_o emperor_n at_o francfort_n july_n 22._o 1658._o have_v be_v elect_v on_o the_o 11_o he_o have_v war_n with_o the_o turk_n from_o the_o year_n 1661._o to_o 64._o at_o which_o time_n a_o truce_n be_v make_v with_o they_o for_o twenty_o year_n which_o not_o be_v well_o observe_v by_o the_o turk_n the_o war_n break_v out_o afresh_o which_o by_o the_o divine_a assistance_n have_v prove_v in_o a_o manner_n fatal_a to_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n he_o have_v also_o former_o have_v war_n with_o the_o french_a before_o the_o break_n out_o of_o the_o present_a in_o 1666._o he_o marry_v margaret_n teresa_n daughter_n of_o philip_n iv_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o die_v march_v 20._o 1673._o whereupon_o he_o take_v to_o wife_n claudia_n felicitas_n daughter_n to_o the_o arckduke_n ferdinand_n octob._n 15._o in_o the_o same_o year_n but_o she_o likewise_o die_v april_n 8._o 1676._o he_o proceed_v to_o a_o three_o choice_n which_o be_v eleanora_n magdalen_n teresa_n elder_a daughter_n of_o philip_n william_n duke_n of_o neuburg_n and_o elector_n palatine_n marry_v to_o he_o jan._n 6._o 1677._o or_o decemb_v 14._o 1676._o by_o the_o first_o venture_n he_o have_v issue_n
1._o ferdinand_n wenceslaus_n bear_v sept._n 28._o 1667._o decease_v jan._n 13._o 1668._o 2._o maria_n antonia_n josepha_n bear_v jan._n 18_o 1669._o and_o marry_v to_o maximilian_n emanuel_n elector_n of_o bavaria_n 1686._o or_o 5._o 3._o john_n bear_v and_o dead_a the_o same_o year_n viz._n 1670._o and_o 4._o mariana_n josepha_n likewise_o bear_v and_o decease_v the_o same_o year_n viz._n 1672._o by_o the_o second_o he_o have_v only_o two_o daughter_n both_o short_a live_v viz._n 1._o anne_n marry_o bear_v and_o dead_a the_o same_o year_n 1674._o and_o 2._o maria_n josepha_n bear_v 1675._o decease_v the_o year_n follow_v but_o by_o the_o present_a empress_n 1._o joseph_n james_n ignatius_n john_n antony_n eustachius_n the_o joy_n and_o hope_n of_o his_o parent_n bear_v july_n 16._o o.s._n 1678._o crown_v king_n of_o hungary_n 1688._o 2._o marry_o elizabeth_n licia_n teresa_n josepha_n bear_v decemb._n 13._o 1680._o 3._o leopold_n joseph_n philip_n william_n francis_n anthony_n erasmus_n bear_v 1682._o decease_v aug._n 4._o 1684._o 4._o marry_o anne_n josepha_n antonia_n regina_fw-la bear_v septemb_n 7._o 1683._o 5._o marry_o teresa_n bear_v aug._n 22._o 1684._o 6._o charles_n francis_n joseph_n wenceslaus_n balthasar_n john_n anthony_n ignatius_n bear_v octob._n 1._o 1685._o o._n s._n 7._o marry_o josepha_n collecta_fw-la antonia_n bear_v march_v 6._o 1687._o o._n s._n and_o 8._o anne_n josepha_n antonia_n magdalen_n gabriele_n march_n 26._o 1689._o o._n s._n of_o the_o augmentation_n of_o this_o family_n §_o xvii_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v of_o the_o earl_n of_o habsburg_n that_o they_o be_v not_o simple_o such_o but_o sovereign_a prince_n also_o a_o argument_n whereof_o be_v their_o have_v noble_a man_n for_o their_o taster_n and_o cupbearer_n moreover_o about_o the_o time_n of_o rudolph_n they_o be_v possess_v of_o no_o less_o than_o eight_o several_a county_n viz._n habsburg_n kyburg_n baden_n lentsburg_n thun_n reinsfelden_n ruppetswiel_n and_o niddow_n beside_o the_o landtgraveship_n or_o landtgraviate_n of_o alsace_n torgaw_n and_o the_o lesser_a burgundy_n see_v spener_n oper._n herald_n lib._n 1._o c._n 9_o sect._n 62._o and_o sigismond_n van_fw-mi berken_n etc._n etc._n lib._n 1._o c._n 5._o pag._n 37._o afterward_o rudolph_n when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v emperor_n in_o 1273._o hold_v a_o diet_n at_o ausburg_n in_o 1282_o where_o by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n he_o have_v austria_n stiria_n vinidorum_fw-la marchia_n and_o carniola_n settle_v on_o his_o elder_a son_n albert_n as_o also_o schwaben_n on_o rudolph_n as_o a_o fee_n farm_n of_o the_o empire_n then_o void_a in_o 1324._o albert_n ii_o have_v the_o county_n of_o pfirte_n in_o dowry_n with_o his_o wife_n in_o 1330._o lewis_n of_o bavaria_n the_o emperor_n mortgage_a brisac_n schaffhuse_v and_o newenburg_n in_o switzerland_n to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n for_o forty_o thousand_o crown_n and_o three_o year_n after_o give_v it_o the_o duchy_n of_o carinthia_n then_o without_o a_o prince_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o 1363._o this_o family_n become_v possess_v of_o the_o county_n of_o tyrol_n by_o the_o donation_n of_o margaret_n maultaschen_n and_o in_o 1366._o it_o buy_v freiburg_n in_o brifgow_n for_o twelve_o thousand_o crown_n in_o 1373._o leopold_n ii_o purchase_a the_o earldom_n of_o feldkirchen_n in_o nebelgovia_n for_o six_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o florin_n as_o also_o pludentz_n sargan_n and_o heiligenberg_n and_o have_v the_o government_n of_o schwaben_n mortgage_v to_o he_o by_o the_o emperor_n wenceslaus_n in_o 1456_o the_o last_o count_n of_o cillei_fw-mi being_n slay_v that_o county_n be_v claim_v by_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n as_o part_v of_o stiria_n in_o 1476_o or_o 7._o maximilian_n i._o by_o a_o marriage_n with_o the_o princess_n mary_n daughter_n and_o sole_a heiress_n of_o charles_n the_o hardy_a last_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n become_v in_o her_o right_n possess_v of_o the_o earldom_n of_o burgundy_n or_o franche_n comté_n and_o the_o seventeen_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o together_o with_o a_o right_n to_o the_o duchy_n of_o burgundy_n three_o year_n before_o this_o frederick_z his_o father_n the_o emperor_n have_v the_o county_n of_o goritia_n or_o gortz_n in_o friuli_n fall_v to_o he_o together_o with_o the_o city_n of_o grado_n ticect_n and_o zeng_n on_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o last_o count_n thereof_o and_o by_o right_a of_o agreement_n to_o a_o mutual_a succession_n betwixt_o he_o and_o that_o prince_n in_o 1496._o philip_n i._o marry_v johanna_n sole_a daughter_n and_o heiress_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o spain_n and_o by_o that_o match_n annex_v all_o spain_n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n the_o island_n of_o sardinia_n majorca_n minorca_n and_o malta_n to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n in_o 1527._o ferdinand_n i._o in_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n add_v the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n and_o bobemia_n with_o all_o their_o dependency_n to_o the_o same_o family_n in_o charles_n v.'s_n reign_n there_o be_v a_o accession_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n as_o a_o fief_n of_o the_o empire_n then_o void_a in_o 1580._o philip_n ii_o partly_o in_o pretend_a right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o partly_o by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n from_o his_o mother_n isabel_n but_o chiefty_a by_o force_n of_o arm_n possess_v himself_o of_o portugal_n as_o also_o whatever_o else_o the_o portuguese_n then_o hold_v either_o in_o the_o east-indies_n or_o atlantic_a sea_n ferdinand_n the_o second_o emperor_n of_o the_o name_n whole_o reduce_v the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n together_o with_o moravia_n silesia_n and_o lusatia_n joseph_n i._o be_v make_v king_n of_o hungary_n by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n on_o the_o nine_o of_o december_n 1687._o whereas_o till_o then_o that_o kingdom_n have_v be_v elective_a but_o more_o than_o this_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n have_v for_o many_o age_n now_o past_a enjoy_v the_o imperial_a dignity_n which_o indeed_o can_v be_v transfer_v from_o it_o to_o no_o other_o without_o apparent_a danger_n to_o the_o whole_a empire_n it_o be_v also_o in_o some_o expectance_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o wirtenburg_n fall_v to_o it_o see_v layritz_n palmwald_n pag._n 477._o of_o its_o loss_n or_o decrease_v §_o xviii_o of_o the_o city_n and_o province_n abovementioned_a many_o have_v again_o be_v lose_v by_o this_o family_n through_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n and_o indeed_o the_o first_o loss_n suffer_v by_o it_o be_v in_o the_o fourteen_o century_n at_o which_o time_n the_o county_n of_o habsburg_n baden_n and_o kiburg_n be_v take_v from_o it_o by_o the_o prosperous_a success_n of_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o swiss_n in_o 1415._o by_o reason_n of_o the_o proscription_n of_o frederick_n iii_o mention_v by_o we_o sect._n v._o numb_v 3._o it_o lose_v the_o whole_a duchy_n of_o schwaben_n except_o some_o few_o place_n namely_o the_o marquisate_n of_o burgow_n the_o county_n of_o hellenburg_n hochbergen_n chingen_n schelcflingen_n and_o the_o provincial_a government_n of_o schwaben_n which_o country_n it_o stand_v still_o possess_v of_o in_o that_o duchy_n in_o 1472._o the_o duchy_n of_o crossen_n in_o silesia_n be_v mortgage_v to_o the_o family_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o not_o be_v redeem_v in_o due_a time_n joachim_n i._o become_v full_o possess_v of_o it_o by_o a_o indisputable_a title_n in_o the_o year_n 1538._o in_o 1501._o schaffbuse_n be_v give_v up_o to_o the_o swiss_n in_o 1529._o or_o 92_o rather_o and_o the_o year_n follow_v the_o turk_n take_v many_o place_n in_o hungary_n but_o most_o of_o they_o retake_a some_o time_n after_o in_o 1572._o and_o in_o the_o year_n follow_v seven_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o withdraw_v their_o allegiance_n from_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o since_o that_o down_o to_o the_o present_a time_n the_o french_a have_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o great_a part_n of_o the_o rest_n in_o 1640._o portugal_n revolt_v and_o set_v up_o a_o king_n of_o its_o own_o whereupon_o goa_n likewise_o and_o the_o other_o province_n in_o the_o east-indies_n reject_v the_o spanish_a yoke_n in_o 1648._o all_o alsace_n be_v set_v over_o to_o the_o french_a see_v the_o instrument_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n at_o osenburg_n conclude_v betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o french_a king_n sect._n dritten_n thun_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o same_o year_n brisac_n and_o suntgaw_n be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a in_o 1659._o the_o french_a obtain_v great_a part_n of_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o by_o the_o pyrenaean_a peace_n see_v the_o 35th_o and_o follow_v article_n by_o the_o treaty_n of_o nimeguen_n 1678._o friburgh_n be_v give_v up_o to_o the_o french_a as_o also_o the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n or_o franche_n comté_n together_o with_o whatever_o else_o as_o yet_o remain_v in_o artois_n in_o 1684_o the_o french_a by_o force_n of_o arm_n make_v themselves_o master_n
provence_n by_o who_o he_o have_v two_o daughter_n and_o six_o son_n his_o daughter_n 1._o margaret_n marry_v to_o alexander_n iii_o king_n of_o scot_n 2._o beatrice_n to_o john_n i._o duke_n of_o bretain_v of_o his_o son_n two_o only_o survive_v he_o 1._o edward_n i._n who_o succeed_v his_o father_n 2._o edmond_n surname_v crouch_n back_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n father_n of_o thomas_n who_o have_v issue_n henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n who_o daughter_n blanch_n be_v marry_v to_o john_n of_o gaune_n four_o son_n of_o king_n edward_n iii_o of_o who_o more_o hereafter_o ix_o §_o v._o edward_n i._o bear_v 1240._o surname_v longshanks_n have_v under_o take_v the_o cross_n and_o be_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n when_o his_o father_n die_v however_o he_o be_v proclaim_v king_n and_o fealty_n swear_v to_o he_o though_o it_o be_v not_o know_v whether_o he_o be_v live_v or_o dead_a upon_o his_o return_n he_o be_v crown_v aug._n 15._o 1274._o he_o have_v find_v by_o experience_n the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n too_o strong_a for_o the_o sovereignty_n whenever_o they_o combine_v with_o the_o lay-nobility_n and_o therefore_o retrench_v they_o of_o their_o privilege_n whilst_o he_o be_v in_o the_o opinion_n and_o estimation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o in_o 1275._o get_v the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n to_o be_v enact_v whereby_o to_o hinder_v the_o increase_n of_o their_o temporal_a possession_n and_o not_o long_o after_o clip_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n he_o slay_v leoline_n the_o last_o of_o the_o welsh_a prince_n in_o battle_n and_o unite_a wales_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n 1283._o he_o banish_v the_o jew_n and_o vacate_v all_o their_o surety_n 1293._o he_o be_v make_v umpire_n between_o john_n balliol_n and_o robert_n bruce_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n and_o determine_v for_o balliol_n who_o do_v he_o homage_n 1294._o which_o he_o afterward_o renounce_v but_o upon_o the_o king_n entry_n into_o scotland_n submit_v and_o be_v send_v prisoner_n into_o england_n however_o the_o scot_n be_v get_v together_o under_o wallace_n their_o head_n the_o king_n pursue_v his_o enterprise_n give_v they_o a_o total_a rout_n at_o a_o place_n call_v fenkirk_n and_o have_v abolish_v their_o ancient_a law_n return_v and_o bring_v all_o their_o record_n and_o other_o evidence_n of_o antiquity_n with_o he_o 1299._o on_o this_o robert_z bruce_n son_n of_o robert_n the_o competitor_n get_v into_o scotland_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v and_o crown_v 1306._o be_v defeat_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n 1307._o bruce_n recover_v new_a force_n the_o king_n re-enter_v scotland_n and_o die_v of_o a_o flux_n july_n 7._o the_o same_o year_n be_v the_o sixty_o eight_o of_o his_o age_n and_o thirty_o five_o of_o his_o reign_n his_o first_o wife_n be_v eleanor_n daughter_n of_o ferdinand_n iii_o king_n of_o castille_n by_o who_o he_o have_v nine_o daughter_n 1._o eleanor_z marry_v to_o john_n earl_n of_o bar._n 2._o joan_n to_o gilbert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n 3._o margaret_n to_z john_n duke_n of_o brabant_n 4._o marry_o a_o nun_n of_o amsbury_n 5._o elizabeth_n to_z john_n earl_n of_o holland_n and_o after_o he_o to_o humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n the_o rest_n die_v young_a of_o his_o four_o son_n only_a edward_n survive_v he_o and_o be_v the_o first_o prince_n of_o wales_n his_o second_o wife_n be_v margaret_n elder_a daughter_n of_o philip_n the_o bold_a king_n of_o france_n by_o who_o he_o have_v two_o son_n 1._o thomas_n of_o brotherton_n lord_n marshal_n of_o england_n and_o earl_n of_o norfolk_n 2._o edmond_n earl_n of_o kent_n behead_v 1328._o for_o endeavour_v the_o restauration_n of_o his_o depose_a brother_n king_n edward_n ii_o x._o edward_n ii_o bear_v at_o carnarvan_n 1285._o create_a prince_n of_o wales_n march_z 15._o 1304._o crown_a feb._n 24._o 1307._o in_o 1308._o he_o cause_v all_o the_o knight_n templar_n throughout_o england_n and_o ireland_n to_o be_v apprehend_v and_o their_o order_n to_o be_v dissolve_v as_o afterward_o be_v the_o knight_n of_o rhodes_n by_o king_n henry_n viii_o 1540_o and_o theiâ_n land_n and_o possession_n seize_v he_o seem_v to_o have_v come_v in_o with_o much_o expectation_n but_o soon_o lose_v it_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o favourite_n of_o he_o pierce_v gaveston_n banish_v by_o his_o father_n but_o re_fw-mi call_v by_o he_o and_o make_v earl_n of_o cornwall_n lord_n of_o man_n and_o high_a chamberlain_n which_o so_o incense_v the_o nobility_n that_o the_o king_n be_v force_v to_o banish_v he_o more_o than_o once_o but_o as_o often_o recalling_a he_o they_o take_v arm_n under_o thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n their_o leader_n son_n of_o edmond_n second_o son_n of_o king_n henry_n iii_o who_o the_o mobb_n call_v king_n arthur_n and_o have_v take_v he_o at_o scarborough_n castle_n strike_v off_o his_o head_n 1312._o during_o this_o disorder_n at_o home_n bruce_n be_v become_v powerful_a in_o scotland_n the_o king_n enter_v upon_o he_o with_o a_o vast_a army_n and_o be_v total_o rout_v by_o he_o at_o a_o place_n call_v bannock-bourn_n 1314._o this_o and_o his_o make_v hugh_n spencer_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n son_n of_o hugh_n spencer_n earl_n of_o winchester_n successor_n in_o the_o office_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o say_v gaveston_n so_o heighten_v the_o former_a discontent_n which_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n allay_v that_o both_o side_n arm_v anew_o but_o the_o king_n get_v the_o better_a take_v the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o behead_v he_o before_o his_o own_o castle_n of_o pomfret_n 1322._o yet_o this_o last_v not_o long_o for_o have_v send_v the_o queen_n and_o his_o son_n the_o prince_n into_o france_n instead_o of_o accommodate_v matter_n she_o contract_v her_o son_n to_o philippe_n daughter_n of_o william_n iii_o earl_n of_o hainault_n by_o who_o and_z the_o earl_n of_o holland_n assistance_n she_o return_v with_o a_o army_n and_o with_o her_o the_o prince_n and_o roger_n mortimer_n lord_n of_o wigmore_n late_o escape_v out_o of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n but_o afterward_o make_v earl_n of_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n by_o king_n edward_n iii_o and_o have_v take_v bristol_n with_o hugh_n spencer_n the_o father_n in_o it_o she_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v hang_v and_o quarter_v without_o trial_n 1326._o the_o king_n spencer_n the_o son_n and_o other_o have_v put_v to_o sea_n for_o ireland_n but_o be_v beat_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o wales_n where_o they_o lay_v hide_v for_o a_o while_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o neth_n but_o be_v discover_v spencer_n have_v the_o same_o fate_n with_o his_o father_n the_o king_n be_v imprison_v and_o a_o parliament_n call_v to_o meet_v at_o london_n where_o upon_o several_a article_n exhibit_v against_o he_o it_o be_v agree_v to_o depose_v he_o as_o unfit_a to_o govern_v and_o elect_v the_o prince_n his_o son_n upon_o which_o he_o voluntary_o resign_v his_o crown_n to_o he_o 1327._o in_o the_o nineteenth_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n about_o eight_o month_n 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which_o with_o king_n henry_n approbation_n he_o according_o do_v and_o from_o one_o thing_n to_o another_o so_o wrought_v it_o that_o a_o match_n be_v conclude_v between_o the_o say_a king_n of_o scot_n and_o the_o lady_n margaret_n elder_a daughter_n of_o king_n henry_n 1501._o contract_v jan._n 25._o 1502._o and_o take_v effect_v 1503._o the_o queen_n her_o mother_n have_v die_v feb._n 11._o before_o nor_o have_v this_o match_n be_v soon_o conclude_v than_o the_o king_n marry_v his_o elder_a son_n arthur_z prince_z of_o wales_n to_o the_o lady_n catharine_n daughter_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o spain_n novemb_n 14._o 1501._o after_o which_o the_o prince_n not_o live_v above_o five_o month_n his_o young_a brother_n henry_n afterward_o king_n henry_n viii_o be_v create_v prince_n of_o wales_n feb._n 18._o 1503._o after_o which_o beside_o fill_v his_o coffer_n the_o king_n do_v little_a save_v the_o get_n into_o his_o hand_n edmond_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pool_n son_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pool_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n by_z elizabeth_z sister_n of_o king_n edward_n iu._n who_o as_o pretend_v to_o the_o crown_n have_v not_o long_o before_o flee_v into_o flanders_n upon_o the_o king_n promise_n nevertheless_o that_o he_o will_v not_o put_v he_o to_o death_n which_o he_o observe_v but_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o son_n and_o die_v april_n 22._o 1509._o in_o the_o fifty_o second_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o twenty_o three_o of_o his_o reign_n a_o wise_a politic_a prince_n who_o have_v the_o three_o title_n of_o lancaster_n conquest_n and_o his_o wife_n elizabeth_n elder_a daughter_n of_o king_n edward_n iu._n can_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o declare_v by_o which_o of_o they_o he_o claim_v he_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o 1._o margaret_n tudor_n bear_v nou._n 29._o 1489._o of_o who_o before_o grandmother_n of_o mary_n queen_n of_o scot_n the_o mother_n of_o james_n vi_o king_n of_o scot_n in_o who_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n be_v unite_v 2._o elizabeth_n tudor_n bear_v july_n 2._o 1492._o die_v sept._n 14_o 1495._o 3._o marry_o tudor_n bear_v 1498._o promise_v to_o charles_n prince_n of_o castille_n afterward_o emperor_n but_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o her_o father_n marry_v to_o lewis_n xii_o king_n of_o france_n 4._o catharine_n tudor_n bear_v feb._n 2._o 1503._o but_o die_v young_a his_o son_n 1._o arthur_n tudor_n prince_n of_o wales_n bear_v septemb_v 20._o 1487._o die_v in_o his_o father_n life-time_n april_n 2._o 1502._o 2._o henry_n tudor_n duke_n of_o york_n bear_v june_n 22._o 1492._o and_o succeed_v his_o father_n 3._o edmond_n tudor_n bear_v feb._n 21._o 1498._o and_o die_v the_o year_n follow_v xx._n upon_o the_o death_n of_o king_n henry_n vii_o he_o only_o survive_a son_n henry_n be_v the_o day_n follow_v proclaim_v king_n by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n henry_n viii_o his_o father_n funeral_n and_o his_o own_o marriage_n with_o the_o princess_n catharine_n widow_n of_o his_o brother_n arthur_n by_o the_o 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queen_n be_v bring_v to_o bed_n of_o a_o prince_n named_z henry_n who_o die_v feb._n 22._o follow_v and_o now_o the_o magnificence_n of_o the_o court_n be_v somewhat_o allay_v the_o king_n resolve_v of_o a_o royal_a expedition_n into_o france_n to_o which_o the_o parliament_n give_v large_o but_o not_o think_v it_o safe_a to_o leave_v the_o beforementioned_a edmond_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pool_n behind_o he_o he_o take_v off_o his_o head_n april_n 30._o 1512._o and_o have_v create_v sir_n charles_n brandon_n son_n of_o sir_n william_n brandon_n standard-bearer_n to_o henry_n vii_o at_o bosworth-field_n and_o there_o slay_v viscount_n list_n he_o land_v at_o calais_n june_n 30._o 1513._o and_o take_v the_o field_n lay_v siege_n to_o terwin_n where_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n take_v pay_n under_o he_o wear_v the_o cross_n of_o st._n george_n as_o the_o king_n soldier_n to_o relieve_v this_o place_n come_v the_o french_a with_o a_o powerful_a army_n aug._n 16._o but_o be_v so_o put_v to_o flight_n that_o in_o memory_n thereof_o it_o be_v call_v the_o battle_n of_o spur_n and_o the_o town_n surrender_v in_o two_o day_n after_o from_o thence_o he_o advance_v to_o the_o city_n of_o tournay_n take_v it_o and_o return_v for_o england_n septemb_n 24._o to_o divert_v the_o king_n from_o this_o pursuit_n in_o france_n james_n iv_o of_o scotland_n have_v invade_v england_n and_o besiege_a norham_n castle_n but_o be_v encounter_v by_o the_o lord_n thomas_n howard_n earl_n of_o surrey_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o north_n in_o the_o king_n absence_n at_o flodden_n field_n where_o the_o say_a king_n lose_v his_o army_n and_o life_n together_o septemb_n 9_o the_o same_o year_n on_o which_o the_o king_n create_v the_o say_a earl_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n with_o a_o augmentation_n to_o his_o coat_n of_o a_o demi-lion_n shoot_v in_o the_o mouth_n within_o a_o country_n treasure_n flowery_a three_o part_n of_o the_o arm_n of_o scotland_n sir_n charles_n brandon_n viscount_n lisle_n duke_n 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marriage_n consummate_v octob._n 9_o the_o queen_n crown_v novemb_n 5_o 1515._o and_o come_v to_o paris_n the_o next_o day_n where_o after_o several_a solemn_a just_n the_o english_a leave_v she_o and_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n die_v jan._n 1._o follow_v not_o long_o after_o which_o cardinal_n benbrike_n archbishop_n of_o york_n king_n henry_n ambassador_n at_o rome_n die_v woolsey_n be_v make_v archbishop_n thereof_o and_o upon_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n warham_n give_v up_o the_o seal_n the_o next_o year_n lord_n chancellor_n and_z cardinal_z upon_o the_o death_n of_o king_n lewis_n francis_n i._o succeed_v he_o to_o who_o and_o the_o queen_n his_o sister_n king_n henry_n have_v make_v the_o usual_a compliment_n and_o be_v advertise_v of_o her_o inclination_n to_o return_v into_o england_n he_o send_v the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n to_o receive_v she_o which_o be_v honourable_o condescend_v to_o and_o the_o queen_n deliver_v to_o he_o who_o please_v she_o so_o well_o that_o she_o marry_v he_o at_o calais_n and_o return_v with_o he_o for_o england_n 1516._o the_o king_n seem_v offend_v at_o it_o but_o be_v quick_o reconcile_v however_o the_o cardinal_n now_o legate_n à _fw-fr latere_fw-la disoblige_v he_o and_o not_o he_o only_o but_o the_o prime_a nobility_n of_o england_n particular_o edward_z stafford_n duke_n of_o buckingham_n the_o last_o hereditary_a high_a constable_n of_o england_n who_o head_n also_o he_o bring_v to_o the_o block_n may_v 17._o 1521._o and_o with_o that_o and_o his_o other_o exorbitance_n the_o general_a hatred_n of_o the_o commons_o upon_o himself_o but_o what_o hasten_v his_o ruin_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v this_o charles_n v._o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v refuse_v he_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o toledo_n to_o be_v revenge_v of_o this_o he_o procure_v a_o friendship_n between_o king_n henry_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o probable_o a_o divorce_n can_v be_v make_v between_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n aunt_n to_o the_o say_a emperor_n that_o the_o king_n may_v have_v marry_v the_o duchess_n of_o alencon_n the_o french_a king_n sister_n however_o it_o be_v the_o king_n after_o a_o twenty_o year_n marriage_n make_v it_o a_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n whether_o she_o can_v be_v his_o lawful_a wife_n as_o have_v be_v the_o widow_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n prince_n arthur_n and_o endeavour_v a_o divorce_n from_o which_o the_o queen_n appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n the_o cardinal_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n find_v the_o king_n have_v a_o eye_n on_o the_o lady_n anne_n bullen_n daughter_n of_o sir_n thomas_n bulen_n treasurer_n of_o his_o household_n who_o he_o have_v create_v viscount_n rochfort_n june_n 18._o 1525._o and_o earl_n of_o wilis_n decemb._n 1529._o and_o notwithstanding_o his_o endeavour_n to_o the_o contrary_a will_v marry_v she_o if_o the_o divorce_n to_o which_o the_o pope_n be_v utter_o averse_a take_v place_n so_o shuffle_v the_o matter_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n that_o he_o fall_v into_o the_o king_n displeasure_n which_o want_v no_o aggravation_n of_o his_o enemy_n for_o friend_n he_o have_v few_o or_o none_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v take_v from_o he_o nou._n 17._o 1529._o and_o sir_n thomas_n moor_n speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o make_v lord_n chancellor_n the_o 24_o of_o the_o same_o month_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o praemunire_n issue_v against_o he_o in_o which_o upon_o his_o confession_n he_o have_v judgement_n to_o forfeit_v all_o his_o land_n tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n &c_n &c_n of_o which_o he_o make_v a_o large_a inventory_n and_o send_v it_o to_o the_o king_n by_o sir_n william_n gascoigne_n his_o treasurer_n retire_v into_o the_o country_n howbeit_o the_o bishopric_n of_o york_n and_o winchester_n be_v not_o take_v from_o he_o nor_o plate_n and_o householdstuff_n sufficient_a for_o his_o degree_n his_o power_n thus_o clip_v one_o will_v have_v think_v it_o sufficient_a 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his_o office_n give_v up_o the_o seal_n may_v 7._o 1532._o and_o be_v behead_v for_o deny_v the_o king_n supremacy_n july_n 6._o 1535._o or_o rather_o because_o that_o he_o have_v not_o put_v on_o his_o wedding-garment_n for_o the_o lady_n bullen_n who_o he_o make_v marchioness_n of_o pembroke_n septemb_n 1._o marry_v she_o jan._n 25._o follow_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o cranmer_n his_o late_a ambassador_n at_o rome_n who_o not_o long_o after_o he_o make_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n whereupon_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o queen_n catharine_n shall_v no_o more_o be_v call_v queen_n but_z princess_z dowager_z and_o the_o archbishop_n not_o to_o be_v want_v on_o his_o part_n divorce_v she_o from_o the_o king_n and_o by_o a_o public_a sentence_n declare_v the_o marriage_n to_o be_v void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n may_v 23._o 1533._o on_o which_o queen_n anne_n be_v crown_v june_n 1._o deliver_v of_o a_o
any_o thing_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n to_o who_o the_o king_n have_v send_v bear_v man_n and_o money_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o polatinate_n be_v rout_v by_o tilly_n the_o emperor_n general_n and_o without_o a_o present_a supply_n the_o sound_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v lose_v and_o the_o english_a east-land_n trade_n and_o staple_n at_o hamburgh_n almost_o give_v up_o for_o go_v and_o now_o what_o wonder_n if_o the_o king_n be_v extraordinary_a want_n put_v he_o upon_o extraordinary_a course_n he_o borrow_v 120000_o l._n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o which_o they_o have_v land_n of_o 21000_o l._n yearly_a value_n assure_v to_o they_o and_o 30000_o l._n of_o the_o east-india_n company_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n make_v use_v of_o privy-seal_n loan_n as_o such_o other_o way_n as_o may_v enforce_v a_o less_o necessitate_a prince_n to_o however_o that_o a_o last_o extremity_n may_v not_o run_v he_o beyond_o his_o natural_a inclination_n he_o call_v a_o parliament_n which_o open_v march_v 17._o 1627._o where_o he_o so_o pathetical_o lay_v before_o they_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o meeting_n which_o be_v the_o common_a danger_n a_o supply_v proportionable_a to_o it_o the_o exigence_n of_o time_n the_o just_a desence_n of_o friend_n and_o ally_n and_o last_o close_v all_o with_o his_o hope_n of_o their_o follow_v that_o advice_n of_o maintain_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o band_n of_o peace_n that_o the_o commons_o unanimous_o vote_v he_o five_o subsidy_n on_o which_o the_o king_n by_o his_o secretary_n let_v they_o know_v he_o will_v deny_v they_o nothing_o of_o their_o liberty_n which_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v grant_v but_o while_o the_o bill_n for_o these_o subsidy_n be_v prepare_v the_o old_a leven_n ferment_v anew_o loan_n privy_a seal_n billete_n of_o soldier_n even_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n and_o martial_a law_n for_o keep_v they_o in_o order_n be_v question_v as_o contrary_a to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 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this_o do_v not_o so_o quiet_a some_o turbulent_a head_n of_o the_o commons_o who_o will_v be_v satisf_v with_o nothing_o but_o the_o kingdom_n also_o bet_v that_o they_o yet_o remonstrate_v against_o several_a late_a miscarriage_n in_o government_n and_o conclude_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n as_o the_o common_a grievance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o tack_v it_o to_o the_o bill_n of_o subsidy_n which_o the_o king_n take_v notice_n of_o and_o withal_o hear_v they_o be_v prepare_v another_o against_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n prorogue_v they_o from_o june_n 26._o to_o octob._n 20._o 1628._o between_o which_o and_o the_o say_v next_o meeting_n the_o duke_n be_v slay_v at_o portsmouth_n in_o the_o thirty_o six_o year_n of_o his_o age_n as_o he_o be_v fetch_v fail_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o rochel_n by_o one_o john_n felton_n a_o discontent_a officer_n of_o the_o last_o year_n army_n and_o the_o parliament_n put_v of_o to_o the_o 20_o of_o january_n at_o what_o time_n the_o 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that_o it_o be_v a_o prevention_n of_o damage_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o a_o act_n of_o government_n and_o jurisdiction_n not_o âf_n law_n which_o be_v refuse_v by_o they_o they_o be_v remand_v and_o the_o king_n wave_v his_o proceed_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n a_o information_n be_v exhibit_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n against_o three_o of_o they_o for_o word_n speak_v by_o they_o in_o âhe_n forego_v parliament_n false_o malicious_o ând_v seditious_o as_o well_o against_o the_o king_n the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n as_o to_o raise_v a_o tumult_n and_o sedition_n subvert_v the_o government_n and_o to_o the_o intent_n all_o the_o king_n be_v love_v subject_n âhould_v withdraw_v their_o affection_n from_o he_o to_o this_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o offence_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v do_v in_o parliament_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v punish_v in_o any_o other_o court_n but_o in_o parliament_n and_o demur_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n which_o after_o full_a argument_n on_o both_o side_n be_v overrule_v by_o the_o court_n and_o a_o day_n give_v they_o to_o plead_v further_o which_o they_o not_o do_v judgement_n be_v give_v against_o they_o upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la that_o they_o shall_v be_v imprison_v during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n not_o to_o be_v deliver_v till_o security_n give_v in_o court_n for_o the_o good-behaviour_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o offence_n and_o each_o of_o they_o respective_o final_a according_a to_o his_o condition_n it_o be_v further_o say_v by_o the_o judge_n that_o plowden_n in_o queen_n mary_n time_n be_v fine_v for_o word_n speak_v in_o parliament_n against_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n iâ_n 8._o eliz._n that_o offence_n commit_v in_o parliament_n be_v punishable_a out_o of_o parliament_n the_o scot_n during_o this_o time_n be_v not_o idle_a at_o home_n but_o blow_v those_o coal_n of_o discontent_n among_o the_o people_n which_o afterward_o fire_v the_o three_o kingdom_n nor_o want_v there_o a_o opportunity_n at_o present_a the_o land_n of_o cathedral_n and_o religious_a house_n with_o the_o superiority_n and_o tithe_n belong_v to_o they_o have_v be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n settle_v on_o the_o crown_n but_o by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o murray_n and_o other_o regent_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o king_n james_n parcele_v among_o the_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n thereby_o to_o make_v a_o party_n to_o themselves_o and_o king_n charles_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n engage_v in_o a_o war_n and_o have_v no_o aid_n from_o they_o take_v a_o legal_a course_n to_o resume_v they_o on_o which_o those_o occupant_n that_o well_o know_v they_o have_v no_o other_o title_n than_o the_o usurpation_n of_o their_o ancestor_n combine_v together_o to_o oppose_v the_o king_n in_o every_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v offer_v in_o parliament_n relate_v to_o church-affair_n and_o because_o religion_n be_v the_o best_a bait_n to_o hook_n in_o the_o people_n and_o conceal_v themselves_o they_o centre_n on_o that_o and_o only_o wait_v the_o occasion_n which_o fall_v thus_o king_n james_n from_o his_o first_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n though_o he_o fail_v in_o his_o design_n of_o make_v the_o english_a and_o they_o into_o one_o people_n have_v proceed_v so_o far_o ãâã_d bring_v the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n to_o a_o uniformity_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o he_o not_o only_o settle_v episcopacy_n among_o they_o but_o in_o the_o general_n assembly_n of_o aberdeen_n 1616._o procure_v ân_v act_n for_o compose_v a_o liturgy_n or_o common-prayer_n to_o be_v first_o present_v to_o the_o king_n and_o after_o his_o approbation_n universal_o receive_v through_o the_o kingdom_n and_o a_o book_n of_o canon_n which_o also_o be_v further_o improve_v by_o that_o other_o
the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n who_o have_v be_v the_o late_a general_n against_o the_o scot_n novemb_n 12._o on_o which_o he_o be_v forthwith_o take_v into_o custody_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n novemb_n 22._o bring_v to_o his_o trial_n march_v 22._o which_o last_v till_o april_n 13._o and_o last_o attaint_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o thereupon_o behead_v may_v 12_o following_z and_o the_o same_o 10_o of_o may_n that_o the_o king_n give_v his_o royal_a assent_n to_o that_o bill_n of_o attainder_n he_o give_v the_o like_a to_o another_o that_o this_o parliament_n shall_v not_o be_v dissolve_v or_o prorogue_v but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o now_o have_v get_v this_o firm_a footing_n to_o what_o they_o have_v begin_v before_o in_o enlarge_a such_o as_o have_v be_v fine_v and_o imprison_v by_o the_o star-chamber_n for_o libel_v vote_v ship-money_n unlawful_a and_o the_o lord_n keeper_n a_o traitor_n impeach_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o after_o a_o four_o year_n imprisonment_n they_o behead_v by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o at_o which_o seven_o lord_n only_o be_v present_a they_o proceed_v to_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o vacate_a ship-money_n take_v off_o the_o several_a court_n of_o star-chamber_n high-commission_n the_o presidency_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o north_n the_o bishop_n out_v the_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o have_v single_v out_o the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v by_o himself_o they_o pray_v a_o guard_n out_o of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o be_v command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n which_o the_o king_n refuse_v he_o be_v so_o harass_v with_o tumult_n that_o he_o be_v foree_v to_o remove_v from_o london_n and_o which_o fall_v fortunate_o to_o their_o game_n a_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n have_v break_v out_o the_o 23d_o of_o october_n before_o the_o king_n have_v give_v his_o assent_n to_o two_o bill_n the_o one_o for_o the_o borrow_v 400000_o l._n for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n the_o other_o which_o bring_v in_o little_a less_o for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o adventurer_n for_o the_o reduce_n of_o ireland_n and_o so_o have_v get_v such_o a_o fund_z they_o not_o long_o after_o further_a petition_n that_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n all_o other_o fort_n and_o the_o whole_a militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n may_v be_v put_v into_o such_o hand_n as_o shall_v be_v recommend_v to_o he_o by_o both_o house_n but_o be_v refuse_v by_o the_o king_n they_o publish_v a_o declaration_n that_o whatsoever_o they_o declare_v to_o be_v law_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v question_v by_o the_o king_n that_o they_o without_o the_o king_n be_v judge_n of_o the_o public_a good_a that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n reside_v in_o both_o house_n and_o that_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v no_o negative_a voice_n that_o treason_n can_v be_v commit_v against_o his_o person_n otherwise_o than_o as_o he_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o kingdom_n and_o discharge_v that_o trust_n of_o which_o they_o be_v judge_n and_o thereupon_o raise_v a_o army_n and_o make_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n general_n thereof_o and_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n admiral_n at_o sea_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n have_v appoint_v another_o on_o which_o many_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o most_o of_o the_o peer_n repair_v to_o the_o king_n at_o york_n the_o king_n proclaim_v essex_n and_o his_o adherent_n traitor_n and_o set_v up_o his_o standard_n at_o nottingham_n aug._n 20._o 1642._o in_o return_n of_o which_o they_o in_o 1643._o vote_v the_o queen_n a_o trait_a for_o help_v her_o husband_n with_o ammunition_n and_o some_o english_a force_n out_o of_o holland_n and_o actual_o bring_v in_o a_o army_n of_o scot_n to_o fight_v against_o the_o king_n when_o yet_o they_o have_v make_v it_o a_o article_n of_o high-treason_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n for_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v at_o council-board_n if_o his_o majesty_n please_v to_o employ_v force_n he_o have_v some_o in_o ireland_n which_o may_v serve_v to_o reduce_v the_o kingdom_n the_o question_n also_o at_o that_o time_n be_v touch_v scotland_n however_o the_o king_n without_o other_o supply_n than_o the_o voluntary_a assistance_n of_o his_o loyal_a nobility_n and_o gentry_n make_v a_o shift_n to_o bring_v the_o west_n the_o north_n and_o several_a other_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n under_o his_o obedience_n till_o at_o last_o oppress_v by_o those_o inexhaustible_a bank_n as_o the_o weekly_a assessment_n which_o for_o the_o year_n come_v to_o above_o 1700000_o l._n the_o plate_n ready_a monies_n and_o jewel_n borrow_a upon_o the_o public_a faith_n which_o in_o london_n and_o middlesex_n come_v to_o upward_o of_o ten_o million_o beside_o the_o profit_n of_o their_o new_a excise_n sequestration_n of_o king_n queen_n prince_n bishop_n and_o delinquent_n land_n tonnage_n poundage_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v in_o any_o wise_a due_a to_o the_o king_n which_o contrary_a to_o the_o know_a law_n they_o have_v rake_v to_o themselves_o and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o recover_v that_o fatal_a battle_n of_o naseby_n june_n 14._o 1645._o he_o sink_v by_o degree_n and_o at_o last_o throw_v himself_o upon_o his_o countryman_n the_o scot_n who_o deliver_v he_o up_o to_o the_o parliament_n for_o 200000_o l._n and_o they_o keep_v he_o under_o a_o guard_n at_o holmby_n the_o parliament_n now_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n come_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o party_n presbyterian_a and_o independent_a and_o the_o army_n which_o be_v every_o of_o they_o a_o sect_n by_o itself_o think_v they_o have_v as_o much_o right_n to_o he_o as_o the_o other_o seize_v he_o and_o bring_v he_o to_o hampton_n court_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o august_n 1647._o from_o whence_o without_o better_v his_o condition_n he_o escape_v into_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o by_o letter_n to_o the_o parliament_n desire_v a_o personal_a treaty_n at_o london_n they_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n vote_v he_o 5000_o l._n for_o his_o present_a accommodation_n and_o send_v he_o four_o preliminary_a bill_n to_o sign_n but_o those_o so_o unreasonable_a that_o the_o king_n refuse_v they_o they_o among_o other_o thing_n vote_v no_o more_o address_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o he_o and_o the_o army_n declare_v to_o stand_v by_o they_o in_o those_o vote_n and_o what_o shall_v be_v further_a necessary_a for_o the_o prosecution_n thereof_o on_o this_o several_a party_n in_o london_n wales_n essex_n kent_n etc._n etc._n rise_v for_o the_o king_n a_o part_n of_o the_o navy_n go_v off_o to_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o scot_n under_o duke_n hamilton_n enter_v england_n to_o suppress_v these_o the_o army_n be_v send_v abroad_o and_o cromwell_n make_v against_o hamilton_n take_v he_o prisoner_n and_o pursue_v the_o rest_n to_o edinburgh_n during_o this_o absence_n of_o he_o the_o parliament_n revoke_v their_o vote_n of_o non_fw-fr address_n and_o appoint_v five_o lord_n and_o ten_o commoner_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o king_n at_o newport_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n with_o honour_n freedom_n and_o safety_n but_o alas_o they_o dodge_v so_o long_o about_o trifle_n that_o upon_o cromwel_n return_n before_o any_o thing_n be_v conclude_v the_o army_n remonstrate_v and_o require_v that_o the_o king_n be_v bring_v to_o justice_n as_o the_o capital_a cause_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n and_o thereupon_o have_v garble_v the_o commons_o of_o forty_o odd_a member_n and_o require_v that_o ninety_o more_o and_o all_o other_o that_o by_o their_o vote_n decemb._n 5._o before_o have_v approve_v the_o king_n concession_n for_o a_o peace_n at_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n shall_v be_v exclude_v the_o house_n till_o they_o have_v enter_v their_o dissent_n to_o those_o vote_n that_o fagg-end_n of_o they_o that_o be_v leave_v restore_v the_o vote_n of_o non-address_n vote_v a_o charge_n of_o high-treason_n against_o the_o king_n and_o draw_v up_o a_o ordinance_n for_o his_o trial_n which_o be_v reject_v by_o the_o lord_n they_o make_v it_o a_o act_n of_o their_o own_o and_o on_o saturday_n jan._n 20._o 1648._o bring_v he_o before_o a_o mock-high-court_n of_o justice_n consist_v of_o one_o bradshew_v their_o precedent_n cromwell_n his_o son-in-law_n ireton_n and_o seventy_o two_o other_o that_o appear_v and_o sit_v and_o with_o ignominious_a expression_n charge_v he_o that_o as_o a_o public_a enemy_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n he_o have_v traitorous_o and_o malicious_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o present_a parliament_n and_o the_o people_n therein_o represent_v and_o after_o four_o day_n not_o allow_v he_o to_o be_v hear_v unless_o he_o first_o acknowledge_v the_o authority_n of_o their_o court_n he_o be_v as_o infamous_o sentence_v to_o have_v his_o head_n sever_v from_o his_o body_n which_o be_v according_o execute_v in_o the_o open_a street_n before_o his_o royal_a palace_n of_o whitehal_n jan._n 30._o
till_o the_o point_n be_v decide_v it_o come_v to_o a_o more_o bloody_a trial_n in_o which_o beside_o their_o admiral_n van_n trump_n slay_v they_o lose_v vice-admiral_n evertson_n and_o thirty_o two_o other_o sink_v himself_o and_o four_o captain_n and_o twelve_o hundred_o common_a man_n take_v up_o after_o the_o fight_n and_o make_v what_o sail_n they_o can_v for_o the_o texel_n nor_o do_v monck_n think_v it_o fit_a to_o pursue_v they_o as_o have_v buy_v the_o victory_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o eight_o captain_n and_o about_o five_o hundred_o common_a man_n slay_v five_o other_o captain_n and_o seven_o thousand_o private_a man_n wound_v and_o one_o ship_n the_o oak_n sink_v while_o matter_n be_v thus_o at_o sea_n the_o army_n as_o well_o as_o the_o nation_n be_v become_v so_o sick_a of_o our_o new_a commonwealth_n on_o shoar_n that_o they_o urge_v they_o to_o dissolve_v themselves_o which_o they_o not_o dare_v to_o refuse_v nor_o yet_o willing_a to_o yield_v determine_v it_o to_o nou._n 5._o 1654._o but_o trifle_v so_o much_o time_n about_o qualification_n for_o their_o successor_n that_o cromwell_n not_o mean_v to_o stay_v so_o long_o and_o the_o army_n declare_v against_o they_o as_o a_o party_n of_o carnal_a man_n and_o not_o to_o be_v trust_v with_o the_o choice_n of_o their_o representatives_n turn_v they_o out_o of_o the_o house_n and_o set_v a_o guard_n upon_o it_o april_n 23._o 1653._o this_o do_v cromwell_n and_o his_o officer_n constitute_v a_o council_n of_o state_n make_v up_o of_o themselves_o and_o their_o confederate_n of_o the_o late_a house_n and_o place_v the_o supreme_a authority_n in_o they_o till_o a_o representative_a can_v be_v choose_v which_o not_o long_o after_o be_v patch_v together_o of_o a_o hundred_o forty_o two_o know_v person_n as_o the_o cant_n be_v men_n fear_v god_n and_o of_o approve_a integrity_n but_o so_o ridiculous_a as_o to_o man_n that_o it_o be_v think_v cromwell_n get_v they_o together_o to_o no_o other_o end_n than_o to_o bring_v parliament_n into_o contempt_n however_o they_o meet_v july_n 4._o and_o have_v declare_v themselves_o a_o parliament_n the_o council_n of_o state_n resign_v their_o supremacy_n to_o they_o and_o they_o appoint_v a_o new_a council_n of_o state_n consist_v of_o cromwell_n and_o his_o officer_n with_o power_n to_o transact_v all_o public_a affair_n treat_v with_o ambassador_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o that_o five_o month_n time_n that_o they_o sit_v they_o have_v so_o unhinged_a every_o thing_n and_o do_v nothing_o but_o to_o the_o worse_o that_o even_o their_o master_n who_o bring_v they_o together_o be_v ashamed_a of_o they_o and_o most_o of_o themselves_o so_o sensible_a of_o it_o that_o their_o speaker_n rous_n with_o the_o mace_n before_o he_o and_o a_o major_a part_n of_o they_o follow_v he_o come_v to_o whitehall_n and_o surrender_v to_o cromwell_n the_o instrument_n he_o have_v deliver_v to_o they_o at_o their_o first_o sit_v and_o in_o four_o day_n after_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n have_v form_v a_o new_a instrument_n of_o government_n they_o entreat_v he_o to_o accept_v it_o under_o the_o name_n of_o lord_n protector_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n which_o at_o first_o he_o seem_o refuse_v till_o at_o last_o persuade_v into_o what_o he_o have_v so_o long_o design_v he_o submit_v to_o the_o exigence_n of_o time_n and_o affair_n and_o be_v the_o same_o afternoon_n viz._n decemb._n 16._o 1653._o according_o inaugurate_v in_o westminster-hall_n the_o dutch_a by_o this_o time_n have_v make_v a_o true_a estimate_n of_o the_o english_a force_n than_o they_o do_v when_o they_o begin_v the_o war_n and_o have_v underhand_o tamper_v with_o cromwell_n for_o a_o peace_n and_o find_v they_o may_v have_v easy_a term_n from_o he_o than_o the_o rump_n will_v even_o hear_v of_o they_o send_v over_o ambassador_n to_o he_o nor_o be_v he_o so_o well_o settle_v as_o to_o refuse_v a_o fair_a proffer_n and_o money_n to_o boot_v whereupon_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o they_o and_o proclaim_v april_n 5._o 1654._o in_o which_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n be_v include_v and_o near_o the_o same_o time_n he_o make_v another_o with_o queen_n christina_n of_o sweden_n spain_n also_o france_n and_o portugal_n seek_v his_o friendship_n but_o spain_n can_v not_o obtain_v it_o and_o so_o this_o first_o job_n be_v over_o he_o return_v monck_n back_o into_o scotland_n though_o with_o all_o his_o art_n he_o can_v never_o get_v he_o back_o again_o and_o send_v his_o second_o son_n henry_n lord_n deputy_n into_o ireland_n and_o call_v a_o parliament_n which_o meet_v septemb_n 3._o 1654._o nor_o have_v they_o searce_v take_v their_o seat_n ere_o they_o fall_v to_o dispute_v the_o power_n by_o which_o they_o be_v call_v whereupon_o a_o recognition_n of_o the_o government_n as_o it_o be_v then_o settle_v in_o a_o single_a person_n be_v send_v they_o to_o subscribe_v with_o a_o inhibition_n to_o any_o one_o of_o their_o enter_v the_o house_n till_o he_o have_v do_v it_o in_o which_o though_o most_o of_o they_o comply_v the_o whole_a be_v dissolve_v within_o the_o first_o five_o month_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o say_v new_a instrument_n in_o 1655._o he_o make_v a_o attempt_n upon_o hispaniola_n but_o miscarry_v in_o it_o and_o take_v jamaica_n with_o little_a or_o no_o opposition_n and_o to_o cover_v at_o least_o secure_a against_o the_o slur_n at_o home_n he_o decimate_v all_o the_o royalist_n i._n e._n take_v a_o ten_o part_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o set_v up_o eleven_o major-general_n to_o tax_n it_o and_o keep_v they_o in_o awe_n the_o year_n follow_v he_o call_v another_o parliament_n which_o meet_v septemb_n 3._o and_o they_o perhaps_o guess_v what_o he_o will_v be_v at_o present_v he_o a_o humble_a petition_n and_o advice_n to_o take_v the_o title_n of_o king_n which_o he_o refuse_v twice_o but_o be_v press_v to_o a_o more_o positive_a answer_n he_o have_v the_o very_a morning_n that_o he_o make_v the_o three_o denial_n resolve_v to_o accept_v it_o but_o whatever_o it_o be_v that_o make_v he_o change_v his_o mind_n do_v not_o appear_v though_o if_o his_o secretary_n thurloe_n may_v be_v believe_v it_o be_v not_o that_o he_o fear_v the_o general_a officer_n for_o there_o be_v new_a commission_n actual_o draw_v for_o other_o who_o have_v accept_v their_o command_n where_o upon_o the_o word_n king_n in_o the_o say_a petition_n and_o advice_n be_v expunge_v and_o he_o in_o a_o more_o solemn_a manner_n invest_v with_o all_o the_o regal_a ornament_n the_o crown_n only_o except_v june_n 26._o 1657._o and_o proclaim_v by_o the_o name_n of_o oliver_n lord_n protector_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n after_o which_o the_o parliament_n be_v adjourn_v to_o jan._n 20._o he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o old_a constitution_n create_v a_o new_a house_n of_o lord_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o other_o house_n of_o which_o the_o commons_o take_v no_o more_o notice_n than_o to_o ridicule_n it_o and_o then_o fall_v to_o dispute_v the_o government_n he_o think_v it_o high_a time_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o their_o sit_v and_o dissolve_v they_o not_o long_o after_o which_o have_v escape_v several_a attempt_n of_o as_o well_o commonwealth_n man_n fifth-monarchy-man_n as_o royalist_n he_o at_o last_o to_o the_o wonder_n of_o mankind_n die_v in_o his_o bed_n on_o his_o twice-auspicious_a three_o of_o september_n 1658._o have_v according_a to_o the_o power_n give_v he_o by_o the_o say_v humble_a petition_n and_o advice_n first_o declare_v his_o elder_a son_n richard_n his_o successor_n who_o contrary_a to_o the_o expectation_n of_o fleetwood_n and_o lambert_n who_o cromwell_n have_v several_o cajole_v with_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o succession_n be_v the_o next_o morning_n solemn_o proclaim_v lord_n protector_n etc._n etc._n but_o he_o last_v not_o above_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n and_o in_o he_o end_v the_o protectorship_n and_o yet_o before_o we_o come_v to_o the_o restauration_n it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o remark_n the_o several_a turn_v of_o government_n that_o from_o the_o 30_o of_o january_n 1648._o befall_v the_o nation_n till_o that_o happen_v for_o 1._o the_o monarchy_n be_v subvert_v and_o turn_v to_o a_o republic_n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n or_o for_o brevity_n sake_n the_o rump_n and_o they_o last_v till_o april_n 1653._o 2._o cromwell_n turn_v they_o out_o and_o place_v the_o supreme_a power_n in_o a_o council_n of_o state_n constitute_v by_o himself_o and_o they_o hold_v it_o till_o july_n the_o same_o year_n 3._o from_o they_o he_o turn_v it_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o man_n of_o integrity_n and_o make_v they_o a_o parliament_n
quarter_v the_o arm_n thereof_o henry_n v._n conquer_a most_o of_o the_o kingdom_n henry_n vi._n be_v crown_v king_n of_o france_n in_o paris_n 1432._o james_n vi_o king_n of_o scotland_n make_v a_o accesion_n of_o that_o crown_n to_o england_n 1603._o and_o first_o quarter_v the_o arm_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n âith_o those_o of_o scotland_n beside_o which_o the_o english_a have_v superad_v several_a plantation_n in_o america_n as_o virginia_n 1584._o the_o bermudae_n 1591._o barbados_n nowingland_n 1606._o mary-land_n about_o 1632._o jamaica_n 1656._o beside_o nova_n scotia_n one_o half_a of_o ãâã_d christopher_n hudson_n bay_n now-york_n carclina_n pensylvania_n several_a other_o place_n of_o trade_n also_o in_o the_o east-india_n and_o tangier_n in_o africa_n 1668._o but_o demolish_a in_o as_o not_o worth_a the_o charge_n ãâã_d keep_v it_o of_o its_o decreasing_n §_o ix_o the_o great_a loss_n it_o receive_v have_v be_v from_o france_n for_o whereas_o about_o the_o year_n 1432._o what_o by_o hereditary_a right_n what_o by_o marriage_n what_o by_o conquest_n and_o submission_n of_o the_o people_n it_o have_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n it_o lose_v in_o 1450._o not_o only_o its_o new_a acquest_n but_o hereditary_a province_n to_o charles_n vii_o king_n of_o france_n who_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n between_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n so_o force_v the_o english_a out_o of_o france_n that_o they_o retain_v only_a calais_n which_o also_o be_v lose_v by_o queen_n mary_n 1558._o however_o it_o yet_o continue_v the_o title_n and_o arm_n of_o france_n other_o than_o which_o it_o make_v no_o pretension_n nor_o have_v those_o be_v set_v on_o foot_n for_o near_o 150_o year_n last_o pass_v chap._n iu._n of_o the_o house_n of_o denmark_n §_o i._o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o certain_a than_o that_o the_o dane_n have_v have_v their_o peculiar_a king_n for_o many_o age_n past_a who_o historian_n general_o distinguish_v by_o eight_o period_n see_v pontanus_n danish_a history_n lib._n 7._o and_o beckman_n civil_a history_n c._n 5_o sect._n 6._o the_o seven_o of_o these_o period_n be_v that_o of_o the_o suenonidae_n or_o english-dane_n so_o call_v from_o sueno_n or_o swain-ethrick_a who_o ancestor_n according_a to_o saxon_a the_o grammarian_n in_o the_o 10_o book_n of_o his_o danish_a history_n have_v a_o bear_n for_o their_o first_o progenitor_n for_o he_o say_v that_o ulso_n who_o be_v sueno_n father_n have_v one_o ursus_n or_o biorno_n for_o his_o grandfather_n beget_v by_o the_o monstrous_a copulation_n of_o a_o wild_a beast_n with_o a_o young_a virgin_n about_o the_o year_n 1346._o woldemar_n the_o three_o descend_v of_o this_o family_n be_v king_n of_o denmark_n who_o after_o a_o peace_n make_v with_o schmeek_a magnus_n king_n of_o sueden_n bring_v the_o country_n of_o scandinavia_n under_o his_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o year_n 1360._o afterward_o in_o 1363._o he_o obtain_v gotland_n also_o upon_o another_o peace_n then_o conclude_v with_o king_n albert._n he_o have_v also_o war_n with_o the_o hans-town_n and_o die_v 1375._o leave_v only_o a_o daughter_n name_v margaret_n who_o he_o give_v in_o marriage_n to_o haquin_n second_o son_n of_o erick_n king_n of_o sweden_n by_o who_o she_o have_v issue_n olaus_n the_o six_o who_o upon_o his_o father_n haquin_n decease_n which_o happen_v in_o 1380._o succeed_v both_o to_o denmark_n and_o sweden_n as_o well_o as_o norway_n but_o die_v a_o untimely_a death_n seven_o year_n after_o viz._n 1387._o whereupon_o the_o government_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o denmark_n and_o norway_n return_v to_o queen_n margaret_n but_o the_o swede_n elect_v albertus_n duke_n of_o mecklenburgh_n to_o be_v their_o king_n with_o who_o queen_n margaret_n be_v soon_o engage_v in_o a_o war_n be_v provoke_v thereunto_o by_o he_o wherein_o prove_v victorious_a and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n cause_v herself_o to_o be_v elect_v queen_n an._n 1396._o she_o adopt_v for_o her_o successor_n prince_n erick_n son_n of_o uratislaus_n duke_n of_o pomerania_n and_o grandson_n of_o her_o sister_n ingeburg_n wife_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o mecklenburg_n by_o her_o daughter_n mary_n who_o at_o a_o convention_n of_o the_o state_n hold_v at_o calmar_n in_o 1397._o be_v elect_v king_n of_o the_o three_o northern_a crown_n a_o hereditary_a union_n be_v then_o make_v by_o which_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o for_o the_o future_a the_o three_o northern_a kingdom_n shall_v be_v govern_v by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o sceptre_n as_o for_o queen_n margaret_n the_o danish_a semiramis_n for_o so_o she_o be_v often_o style_v she_o depart_v this_o life_n in_o the_o year_n 1412._o after_o which_o king_n erick_n not_o so_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o art_n of_o govern_v as_o she_o have_v be_v soon_o draw_v upon_o himself_o the_o odium_n of_o his_o people_n insomuch_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1439._o he_o be_v depose_v by_o they_o and_o have_v his_o crown_n take_v from_o he_o chief_o on_o pretence_n that_o he_o have_v not_o observe_v his_o promise_n nor_o keep_v his_o coronation_n oath_n but_o rather_o on_o the_o contrary_a oppose_v a_o free_a election_n by_o name_v bogislaus_n duke_n of_o pomerania_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o room_n they_o substitute_v prince_n christopher_n his_o sister_n sophia_n son_n by_o her_o husband_n john_n count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n which_o christopher_n die_v without_o issue_n 1448._o notwithstanding_o he_o have_v marry_v dorothy_n daughter_n of_o john_n marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o ancient_a royal_a family_n of_o denmark_n §_o ii_o in_o this_o state_n of_o affair_n they_o elect_v adolph_n earl_n of_o holstein_n to_o be_v king_n but_o he_o modest_o decline_v the_o crown_n when_o offer_v either_o out_o of_o a_o consideration_n of_o the_o infirmity_n of_o his_o great_a age_n or_o else_o doubtful_a what_o may_v be_v the_o success_n of_o the_o danish_a affair_n but_o withal_o earnest_o recommend_v to_o their_o choice_n christian_a count_n oldenburg_n his_o sister_n son_n who_o be_v thereupon_o elect_v and_o crown_v king_n by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o follow_a §_o it_o will_v here_o be_v expect_v we_o shall_v give_v some_o account_n of_o the_o original_a of_o this_o family_n of_o oldenburg_n but_o indeed_o it_o be_v so_o hide_v in_o the_o cloud_n if_o we_o may_v so_o say_v by_o reason_n of_o its_o great_a antiquity_n that_o little_a of_o certainty_n can_v be_v pick_v out_o for_o although_o it_o be_v the_o common_a tradition_n that_o it_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o posterity_n of_o witikin_n the_o saxon_a and_o namely_o from_o the_o count_n of_o ringelheim_n yet_o reinerus_n renneccius_n and_o other_o think_v it_o most_o advisable_a to_o leave_v thing_n as_o they_o find_v they_o and_o affirm_v nothing_o in_o so_o doubtful_a a_o matter_n however_o they_o say_v that_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o ten_o century_n one_o otho_n be_v earl_n of_o oldenburg_n who_o have_v a_o certain_a wonderful_a horn_n give_v he_o by_o a_o spirit_n or_o apparition_n which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v to_o this_o day_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o oldenburg_n and_o that_o he_o be_v father_n of_o john_n conrade_z and_z rixa_fw-la that_o john_n beget_v huno_n the_o glorious_a father_n of_o frederick_n who_o in_o the_o end_n become_v a_o monk_n and_o leave_v a_o will_n by_o which_o he_o make_v his_o cousin_n elimar_n his_o heir_n which_o elimar_n be_v son_n to_o his_o great_a aunt_n rixa_fw-la by_o her_o husband_n hoio_n lord_n of_o friezland_n in_o pottenburg_n and_o memmenburg_n who_o pedigree_n they_o also_o derive_v from_o the_o abovenamed_a witikin_o that_o elimar_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o will_n possess_v himself_o of_o the_o earldom_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o opposition_n of_o milo_n count_n alvensleb_n grandson_n of_o the_o abovenamed_a conrade_n and_o so_o become_v the_o first_o count_n of_o oldenburg_n of_o his_o line_n among_o this_o princess_n child_n we_o find_v mention_v make_v of_o elimar_n the_o second_o who_o beget_v christian_n the_o warlike_a father_n of_o maurice_n by_o his_o wife_n cunigund_n countess_n of_o locken_n which_o maurice_n after_o manifest_a proof_n of_o his_o courage_n on_o all_o occasion_n retire_v to_o a_o monastery_n and_o be_v succeed_v in_o the_o county_n by_o his_o son_n christian_n the_o second_o christian_n the_o second_o have_v issue_n 1._o john_n the_o first_o of_o who_o by_o and_o by_o again_o 2._o otho_n the_o three_o who_o by_o his_o charter_n erect_v the_o town_n of_o delmenhorstan_n into_o a_o city_n and_o found_v the_o cathedral_n there_o an._n 1265._o 3._o theodorick_n or_o diderick_n elect_v grand_a master_n of_o the_o teutonick_n order_n in_o prussia_n an._n 1335._o in_o the_o 80th_o year_n of_o
john_n of_o holstein_n be_v philip_n propagator_n of_o the_o branch_n of_o glucksburg_n who_o wife_n sophia_n hedewig_n of_o sax-lawenburg_a bear_v he_o eleven_o child_n whereof_o five_o be_v short-lived_a the_o rest_n be_v 1._o christian_n bear_v 1627._o who_o live_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o glucksburg_n with_o his_o three_o son_n philip_n ernestus_n bear_v 1673._o joachim_n adolph_n 1679._o and_o christian_a augustus_n 1681._o 2._o marry_o elizabeth_n bear_v 1628._o marry_v to_o george_n albert_n marquis_n of_o brandenburg-culmbach_a 1651._o decease_v 1604._o 3._o sophia_n hedewig_n marry_v to_o maurice_n duke_n of_o saxon-zeitz_a she_o die_v 1652._o 4._o augusta_n espouse_v by_o she_o cousin-germain_n ernestus_n gunther_n of_o augsburg_n 1651._o 5._o christina_n bear_v 1634._o and_o marry_v to_o christian_a duke_n of_o sax_n mersburg_n 1650._o and_o 6._o dorothy_n marry_v first_o to_o christian_a lewis_n duke_n of_o brunswick_n and_o lunenburg_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o frederick_n william_n the_o great_a elector_n of_o brandenburg_n an._n 1668._o she_o die_v 1689._o of_o the_o branch_n of_o ploen_n §_o xv._o it_o remain_v we_o now_o speak_v of_o the_o branch_n of_o ploen_n which_o be_v propagate_v by_o joachim_n ernestus_n duke_n john_n four_o son_n who_o die_v in_o the_o eighti_v year_n of_o his_o age_n an._n 1671._o the_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n now_o live_v be_v 1._o john_n adolph_n bear_v 1634._o the_o husband_n of_o dorothy_n sophia_n daughter_n of_o rudolph_n augustus_n duke_n of_o brunswick_n and_o lunenburg_n by_o who_o he_o have_v have_v three_o son_n namely_o adolph_n augustus_n bear_v 1680._o joachim_n ernestus_n 1681._o decease_a the_o same_o year_n and_o john_n ulrick_n 1684._o 2._o augustus_n bear_v 1636._o sometime_o administrator_n of_o magduburg_n father_n of_o two_o son_n by_o his_o wife_n the_o princess_n charlotte_n elizabeth_n of_o anhalt_n who_o name_n be_v joachim_n frederick_n bear_v 1668._o and_o christian_n charles_n bear_v 1674._o 3_o joachim_n ernestus_n bear_v 1637._o general_n of_o the_o foreign_a horse_n in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o of_o the_o ducal_z line_n of_o sleswick_n §_o xvi_o it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o ducal_z line_n of_o sleswick_n the_o author_n whereof_o be_v adolph_n young_a son_n of_o king_n frederick_n the_o first_o bear_v 1526._o who_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o nephew_n king_n frederick_n the_o second_o overthrow_v the_o rebel_n of_o dietmarsh_n and_o make_v they_o subject_a to_o his_o government_n and_o through_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o life_n high_o approve_v his_o courage_n on_o many_o other_o occasion_n moreover_o he_o be_v consecrate_a bishop_n of_o slewick_n and_o hildesheim_n at_o his_o death_n he_o be_v succeed_v in_o his_o duchy_n by_o his_o son_n john_n adolph_n who_o have_v be_v archbishop_n of_o bremen_n and_o bishop_n of_o lubeck_n ever_o since_o the_o year_n 1585._o which_o province_n however_o he_o make_v over_o to_o his_o brother_n john_n frederick_n upon_o his_o come_n to_o be_v duke_n in_o 1603._o he_o have_v homage_n do_v he_o by_o the_o hamburger_n as_o duke_n of_o horstein_n his_o son_n be_v 1._o adolph_n slay_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o leipsick_a 1631._o 2._o john_n consecrate_a bishop_n of_o lubeck_n decease_v 1655._o leave_v only_o one_o son_n named_z john_n augustus_n who_o be_v weak_a in_o his_o intellect_n life_n under_o the_o wardship_n of_o his_o cousin-germain_n the_o present_a bishop_n of_o lubeck_n and_o 3._o frederick_n elder_a of_o the_o three_o though_o last_o name_v who_o succeed_v his_o father_n anno_fw-la 1616._o this_o prince_n very_o much_o enlarge_v the_o public_a library_n and_o build_v the_o city_n frederickstadt_n moreover_o he_o send_v a_o embassy_n to_o the_o court_n of_o muscovy_n and_o persia_n and_o in_o 1658._o take_v off_o the_o feudatory_a obligation_n which_o till_o then_o lay_v on_o the_o duchy_n of_o sleswick_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o denmark_n he_o depart_v this_o life_n in_o the_o year_n 1659._o have_v have_v to_o wife_n mary_n elizabeth_n daughter_n of_o john_n george_n the_o first_o elector_n of_o saxony_n who_o die_v 1684._o and_o by_o she_o this_o follow_a issue_n 1._o magdalen_n sibilla_n bear_v 1631._o and_o marry_v to_o gustavus_n adolphus_n duke_n of_o meckleburg_n gustrow_n 2._o hedewig_n eleanor_n bear_v 1636._o the_o now_o relict_n of_o charles_n gustavus_n late_a king_n of_o sweden_n 3._o anne_n dorothy_n bear_v 1640._o as_o yet_o unmarried_a 4._o augusta_n maria_n give_v in_o marriage_n to_o frederick_n magnus_n marquis_n of_o baden_n durlach_n an._n 1670._o 5._o christian_n albert_n the_o present_a duke_n bear_v feb._n the_o 3d._n 1641._o who_o succeed_v his_o father_n and_o in_o 1665._o open_v a_o university_n at_o kiel_n in_o 1676._o he_o lose_v the_o whole_a duchy_n of_o sleswick_n but_o the_o difference_n be_v some_o year_n after_o amicable_o make_v up_o betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n it_o be_v again_o restore_v he_o by_o his_o majesty_n an._n 1689._o his_o duchess_n be_v fredârica_n amalia_n sister_n to_o the_o present_a k._n of_o dermark_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n sophia_n amalia_n 1670._o frederick_n 1671._o christian_n augustus_n 1673_o and_o mary_n elizabeth_n 1678._o 6._o augustus_n frederick_n the_o present_a bishop_n of_o laiveck_n who_o have_v take_v to_o wife_n christina_n daughter_n of_o augustus_n late_a duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o administrator_n of_o magdeburg_n but_o in_o all_o appearance_n like_a to_o have_v no_o issue_n by_o she_o chap._n v._o of_o the_o house_n of_o sweden_n §_o i._o about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o last_o century_n the_o nobility_n of_o sweden_n grow_v weary_a of_o the_o tyranny_n of_o christian_a the_o second_o king_n of_o denmark_n elect_a gustavus_n son_n of_o erick_n of_o wasa_n à _fw-fr grypsholm_n first_o governor_n than_o duke_n and_o last_o of_o all_o in_o the_o year_n 1523._o king_n of_o sweden_n gothland_n and_o the_o vandal_n at_o which_o time_n he_o have_v a_o sharp_a war_n with_o the_o dane_n as_o also_o with_o the_o ruff_n though_o afterward_o he_o have_v peace_n with_o the_o first_o he_o have_v also_o a_o dispute_n with_o the_o city_n lubeck_n in_o saxony_n and_o depart_v this_o life_n in_o the_o year_n 1660._o his_o queen_n be_v marry_o daughter_n of_o erick_n abraham_n of_o laholm_n and_o catharine_n daughter_n of_o gustavus_n governor_n of_o west-gothland_n by_o which_o lady_n he_o have_v issue_n three_o son_n erick_n john_n and_o charles_n erick_n the_o fourteen_o of_o the_o name_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o throne_n be_v crown_v in_o the_o year_n 1561._o and_o have_v war_n with_o the_o pane_n and_o pole_n he_o commit_v his_o brother_n john_n to_o custody_n and_o marry_v catharine_n a_o woman_n of_o a_o base_a birth_n and_o his_o concubine_n before_o cause_v she_o to_o he_o crown_v queen_n at_o stockholm_n an._n 1568._o upon_o which_o fall_v into_o the_o contempt_n and_o hatred_n of_o his_o brethren_n he_o be_v the_o year_n follow_v seize_v and_o imprison_v together_o with_o his_o new_a concubine_n queen_n in_o the_o very_a castle_n of_o stockholm_n hereupon_o the_o government_n descend_v to_o john_n the_o three_o second_o son_n of_o gustavus_n by_o his_o wife_n mary_n of_o laholm_n this_o prince_n in_o 1570._o conclude_v the_o peace_n of_o stetin_n with_o the_o dane_n as_o also_o with_o the_o city_n lubeck_n but_o continue_v the_o war_n with_o the_o czar_n his_o son_n sigismond_n by_o catharine_n daughter_n of_o sigismond_n king_n of_o poland_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o poland_n dec._n 17._o 1587._o himself_o die_v 1592._o have_v first_o secure_v the_o succession_n of_o sweden_n to_o his_o son_n sigismond_n who_o be_v according_o crown_v feb._n 19_o 1594._o though_o the_o swedish_n nobility_n renounce_v their_o allegiance_n five_o year_n after_o viz_o 1699._o and_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o kingly_a dignity_n substitute_v in_o his_o place_n his_o uncle_n charles_n the_o nine_o three_o son_n of_o the_o above_o name_v gustavus_n and_o brother_n by_o the_o same_o mother_n to_o the_o late_a king_n john_n the_o three_o under_o who_o a_o war_n immediate_o break_v out_o with_o the_o pole_n for_o liffland_n which_o afterward_o give_v rise_v to_o another_o bloody_a one_o with_o the_o dane_n there_o be_v survive_v at_o this_o time_n another_o son_n of_o john_n the_o three_o by_o his_o wife_n gunilla_n daughter_n of_o john_n bielk_n who_o name_n be_v also_o john_n he_o be_v create_v duke_n of_o finland_n and_o east-gothland_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n 1618._o notwithstanding_o he_o have_v marry_v mary_n elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o his_o uncle_n charles_n the_o nine_o §_o ii_o upon_o which_o charles_n and_o his_o posterity_n of_o both_o sex_n the_o crown_n be_v settle_v sigismond_n and_o his_o race_n be_v exclude_v for_o ever_o he_o be_v crown_v in_o the_o year_n 1607._o have_v be_v governor_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n now_o more_o than_o seven_o year_n his_o
he_o wolfgang_n william_n who_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o newburg_n an._n 1614_o turn_v papist_n the_o same_o year_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n be_v very_o uneasy_a to_o his_o mother_n and_o brethren_n he_o be_v embroil_v in_o the_o low-country_n war_n for_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o duchy_n of_o juliers_n and_o depart_v this_o life_n 1653._o have_v have_v three_o wife_n the_o first_o be_v magdalen_n daughter_n of_o william_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n decease_v 1628._o the_o second_o catharine_n charlotte_n daughter_n of_o john_n the_o second_o dake_n of_o deux_fw-fr pont_n decease_a march_n 21._o 1651._o and_o the_o three_o mary_n frances_n daughter_n of_o francis_n egon_n earl_n of_o furstenburg_n who_o die_v the_o same_o yeat_a she_o be_v marry_v viz._n may_v 7._o 1652._o by_o the_o first_o of_o these_o lady_n he_o be_v father_n of_o philip_n william_n the_o present_a duke_n bear_v nou._n 24._o 1615._o who_o succeed_v he_o at_o his_o death_n an._n 1643._o in_o 1666._o the_o difference_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n touch_v their_o right_n of_o succession_n to_o the_o dutchy_n of_o cleves_n and_o juliers_n be_v fair_o accommodate_v after_o several_a sharp_a dispute_n which_o at_o length_n end_v in_o blow_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o charles_n elector_n palatine_n which_o happen_v as_o have_v already_o be_v say_v in_o 1685._o he_o become_v possess_v of_o the_o electorate_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o osenburg_n art_n 5._o nevertheless_o he_o have_v be_v since_o throw_v out_o contrary_a to_o all_o law_n and_o equity_n by_o the_o french_a king_n an._n 1688._o and_o although_o he_o have_v recover_v many_o place_n in_o it_o in_o the_o year_n 1689._o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o confederate_n yet_o he_o continue_v as_o yet_o at_o newburg_n in_o 1642._o he_o take_v to_o wife_n the_o princess_n anne_n catharine_n constance_n daughter_n of_o sigismond_n the_o three_o king_n of_o poland_n after_o who_o decease_n an._n 1651._o he_o most_o happy_o contract_v himself_o a_o second_o time_n in_o the_o year_n 1653._o to_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n amalia_n daughter_n of_o george_n prince_n of_o hesse-darmstadt_n his_o present_a duchess_n by_o who_o he_o be_v father_n of_o a_o fair_a race_n of_o prince_n their_o name_n as_o follow_v 1._o eleanor_z magdalen_n theresia_n bear_v at_o dusseldorp_n jan._n 6._o 1655._o marry_v jan._n 6._o 1677._o or_o dec._n 14._o 1676._o at_o passau_n to_o the_o present_a emperor_n leopold_n the_o first_o 2._o marry_o adelheid_n anne_n bear_v jan._n 6._o 1656._o decease_v dec._n 23._o in_o the_o year_n follow_v 3._o sophia_n elizabeth_n bear_v 1657._o decease_v 1658._o 4._o john_n william_n joseph_n prince_n hereditary_n bear_v at_o dusseldorp_n ap._n 19_o 1658._o and_o marry_v at_o newstadt_n in_o austria_n on_o oct._n 25._o new-stile_n 1678._o to_o the_o princess_n mary_n anne_n joseph_n daughter_n of_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o three_o by_z eleanor_z of_o mantua_n his_o three_o wife_n in_o 1683_o she_o be_v bring_v to_o bed_n of_o a_o boy_n but_o still_o bear_v in_o 1686._o she_o miscarry_v a_o second_o time_n after_o which_o she_o never_o have_v her_o health_n well_o but_o die_v within_o three_o year_n after_o at_o vienne_n viz._n ap._n 17_o 7._o 1689._o 5._o george_n wolfgang_n bear_v 1659._o and_o design_v for_o bishop_n of_o breslaw_n but_o die_v june_n 3._o 1683._o 6._o lewis_n anthony_n grand_a master_n of_o the_o teutonick_n order_n bear_v at_o dusseldorp_n july_n 9_o 1660._o 7._o charles_n philip_n bear_v nou._n 4._o 1661._o and_o marry_v at_o berlin_n on_o july_n 24._o 1688._o to_o lovise_n charlotte_n de_fw-fr ratzeville_n lewis_n marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n widow_n 8._o alexander_n sigismond_n dean_n of_o augsburg_n and_o precedent_n of_o the_o chapter_n of_o constance_n bear_v at_o newburg_n ap._n 16._o 1663._o 9_o francis_n lewis_n bear_v at_o newburg_n july_n 24._o 1664._o and_o elect_v bishop_n of_o breslaw_n jan._n 30._o 1683._o 10._o frederick_n william_n bear_v at_o dusseldorp_n july_n 20._o 1665._o 11._o marry_o sophia_n elizabeth_n bear_v aug._n 6._o 1666._o and_o marry_v in_o 1687._o to_o peter_n king_n of_o portugal_n 12._o marry_o anne_n bear_v at_o dusseldorp_n oct._n 28._o 1667._o and_o affiance_v to_o charles_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n aug._n 28._o 1689_o to_o which_o prince_n she_o be_v now_o go_v to_o be_v send_v 13._o philip_n william_n augustus_n bear_v nou._n 18_o 1668._o 14._o dorothy_n sophia_n july_n 12._o 1670._o 15._o hedewig_n elizabeth_n amalia_n july_n 18._o 1673_o 16._o john_n decease_a 1675._o 17._o leopoldina_n eleanor_n sophia_n bear_v may_n 27._o 1679._o of_o the_o branch_n of_o sultzbach_n §_o xv._o it_o be_v now_o time_n that_o augustus_n propagator_n of_o this_o branch_n again_o appear_v have_v be_v already_o mention_v by_o we_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o last_o section_n numb_a 5._o his_o wife_n be_v hedewig_n daughter_n of_o john_n adolph_n duke_n of_o holstein_n who_o bear_v he_o 1._o anne_n sophia_n marry_v to_o joachim_n erneste_n count_n ettingen_n decease_v 1675._o 2._o christian_n augustus_n bear_v july_n 16._o 1622._o a_o prince_n of_o as_o many_o and_o as_o great_a both_o natural_a and_o acquire_v accomplishment_n as_o humane_a nature_n be_v capable_a of_o his_o princess_n be_v amalia_n of_o nassau_n who_o depart_v this_o life_n 1669._o have_v bear_v he_o issue_n as_o follow_v 1._o hedewig_n augusta_n bear_v 1650._o marry_v to_o julius_n francis_n duke_n of_o sax-lawenburg_a decease_v 1681._o 2._o amalia_n sophia_n a_o profess_a nun_n bear_v 1651._o 3._o julianus_n augustus_n bear_v 1654._o decease_v 1657._o 4._o christian_n ferdinand_n bear_v 1656._o decease_v 1658._o and_o 5._o theodore_n bear_v feb._n 14._o 1659._o the_o joy_n and_o hope_n of_o his_o age_a parent_n 3._o adolph_n frederick_n decease_n 1624._o 4._o augusta_n sophia_n bear_v 1624._o she_o be_v marry_v to_o wenceslaus_n duke_n de_fw-fr lobkowitz_n and_o die_v 1682._o 5._o john_n lewis_n decease_v 1649._o and_o 6._o philip_n bear_v jan._n 19_o 1630._o who_o courage_n and_o conduct_n in_o military_a affair_n be_v sufficient_o know_v to_o all_o europe_n he_o have_v hitherto_o live_v a_o bachelor_n of_o the_o line_n of_o deux-ponts_n §_o xvi_o prince_n john_n second_o son_n of_o wolfgang_n duke_n of_o newburg_n and_o deux_fw-fr pont_n of_o who_o we_o speak_v in_o the_o thirteen_o section_n be_v author_n of_o the_o new_a line_n of_o deux-ponts_n his_o wife_n be_v magdalen_n daughter_n of_o william_n duke_n of_o cleve_n juliers_n and_o mons_fw-la by_o who_o he_o have_v seven_o child_n which_o we_o shall_v set_v down_o in_o the_o follow_a order_n 1._o lewis_n william_n bear_v 1580._o decease_v 1581._o 2._o marry_o elizabeth_n bear_v 1581._o marry_v to_o george_n gustavus_n count_n palatine_n of_o veldentz_n and_o lautereck_n decease_v 1637._o 3._o anne_n jacobea_n bear_v 1582._o decease_v the_o year_n follow_v 4._o anne_n magdalen_n decease_v in_o her_o infancy_n 5._o john_n the_o second_o bear_v 1584._o of_o who_o again_o a_o little_a below_o 6._o frederick_n casimire_n bear_v 1585._o who_o usual_a residence_n be_v at_o landsberg_n where_o he_o leave_v a_o only_a son_n survive_v at_o his_o death_n which_o happen_v in_o 1645._o bear_v he_o by_o his_o wife_n the_o princess_n amalia_n daughter_n to_o william_n prince_n of_o orange_n an._n 1619._o and_o name_v 1._o frederick_n which_o frederick_n succeed_v in_o 1661._o by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n to_o the_o duchy_n of_o deux-ponts_n upon_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o cousin_n frederick_n without_o issue_n male_a as_o you_o will_v see_v below_o nevertheless_o he_o lose_v it_o again_o in_o the_o last_o french_a war_n and_o depart_v this_o life_n april_n 1._o 1681._o leave_v only_o two_o daughter_n notwithstanding_o the_o numerous_a issue_n he_o have_v bear_v he_o by_o his_o wife_n the_o princess_n juliana_n magdalen_n of_o deux-ponts_n his_o cousin-germain_n their_o name_n be_v 1._o charlotte_n amalia_n bear_v 1653._o and_o affiance_v to_o john_n philip_n count_n isenburg_n and_o 2._o elizabeth_n christina_n bear_v 1656._o and_o marry_v in_o 1678._o to_o emico_n count_v de_fw-fr leiningen_n 7._o john_n casimire_n bear_v 1589._o of_o who_o more_o below_o we_o now_o return_v to_o john_n the_o second_o who_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o deux-ponts_n this_o prince_n obtain_v of_o the_o emperor_n a_o power_n to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o the_o diet_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1635._o have_v have_v to_o his_o first_o wife_n catharine_n daughter_n of_o renatus_n count_n roven_n decease_v 1607._o and_o by_o she_o a_o daughter_n name_v magdalen_n catharine_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o christian_a the_o first_o of_o birckenfeldt_n and_o die_v 1648._o his_o second_o duchess_n be_v lovise_v juliana_n daughter_n of_o frederick_n the_o four_o elector_n palatine_n decease_v 1640._o or_o 1637._o by_o which_o last_o lady_n
surname_v the_o pious_a bear_v oct._n 25._o 1474._o elect_v grand_a master_n of_o the_o teutonick_n order_n 1498._o decease_v dec._n 20._o 1510._o §_o x._o this_o henry_n succeed_v his_o brother_n george_n and_o be_v the_o only_a propagator_n of_o the_o albertine_n line_n he_o make_v profession_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o league_n of_o smalcald_a his_o wife_n be_v catharine_n daughter_n of_o magnus_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o meckleburg_n who_o bear_v he_o this_o follow_a issue_n viz._n 1._o maurice_n bear_v may_n 11._o 1525._o who_o succeed_v his_o father_n and_o serve_v the_o emperor_n in_o hungary_n against_o the_o turk_n as_o also_o in_o flanders_n against_o the_o french_a afterward_o he_o carry_v on_o a_o bloody_a war_n against_o his_o cousin_n john_n frederick_n the_o elector_n who_o be_v degrade_v of_o that_o dignity_n he_o be_v invest_v with_o the_o same_o by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o an._n 1548._o in_o 1551._o he_o make_v a_o alliance_n with_o the_o french_a king_n and_o several_a of_o the_o german_a prince_n and_o then_o undertake_v a_o expedition_n against_o the_o imperialist_n the_o year_n after_o he_o be_v conclude_v in_o the_o transaction_n of_o passaw_n yet_o slay_v in_o 1553._o at_o the_o battle_n of_o siverskuse_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o lunenburg_n it_o be_v likewise_o observable_a he_o found_v three_o famous_a school_n or_o college_n one_o at_o meisen_n on_o the_o elbe_n another_o at_o grimma_n on_o the_o multaw_fw-mi and_o the_o three_o at_o porta_n on_o the_o saal_n his_o wife_n be_v agnes_n daughter_n of_o philip_n landtgrave_n of_o hesse_n by_o who_o he_o have_v only_o a_o daughter_n that_o survive_v he_o named_z anne_z marry_v to_o prince_n william_n of_o orange_n an._n 1561._o decease_v 1577._o 2._o severinus_n bear_v 1522._o decease_v at_o inspruck_v oct._n 10._o 1533._o 3._o augustus_n bear_v july_n 30._o 1526._o who_o be_v his_o brother_n successor_n in_o the_o electorate_v and_o renew_v the_o act_n of_o confraternity_n with_o the_o house_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o hesse_n his_o authority_n be_v always_o very_o great_a in_o the_o empire_n insomuch_o as_o all_o thing_n in_o a_o manner_n be_v manage_v by_o he_o moreover_o he_o lay_v up_o a_o very_a great_a treasure_n in_o 1580._o he_o cause_v the_o form_n of_o concord_n to_o be_v publish_v and_o depart_v this_o life_n at_o six_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o evening_n on_o feb._n 11._o 1586_o his_o first_o wife_n be_v the_o princess_n anne_n daughter_n of_o christian_a the_o three_o king_n of_o denmark_n who_o die_v oct._n 1_o 1585._o and_o his_o second_o agnes_n hedewig_n daughter_n of_o joachim_n erneste_n prince_n of_o anhalt_n by_o the_o first_o venture_n he_o have_v fifteen_o child_n eleven_o whereof_o die_v young_a the_o rest_n be_v 1._o elizabeth_n bear_v 1552._o marry_v to_o john_n casimire_n count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n four_o son_n of_o the_o elector_n frederick_n the_o three_o an._n 1568._o decease_v 1590._o 2._o christian_n the_o first_o of_o who_o more_o in_o the_o next_o section_n 3._o dorothy_n bear_v 1563._o marry_v to_o henry_n julius_n duke_n of_o brunswick_n 1585._o decease_v 1587._o 4._o anne_n bear_v 1567._o marry_v to_o john_n casimire_n duke_n of_o sax-coburg_n 1585._o decease_v 1613._o 4._o aemilia_n espouse_v by_o george_n marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n an._n 1532._o decease_v 1591._o 5._o sibil_n affiance_v in_o 1540_o to_o francis_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o sax-lawenburg_a and_o 6._o sidonia_n marry_v to_o erick_n the_o young_a duke_n of_o brunswick_n 1545._o decease_v jan._n 4._o 1575._o §_o xi_o return_v we_o now_o to_o christian_a the_o first_o who_o succeed_v his_o father_n augustus_n in_o the_o electoral_a dignity_n bear_v nou._n 3._o 1560._o in_o 1582._o he_o marry_v sophia_n daughter_n of_o john_n george_n elector_n of_o brandenburg_n who_o depart_v this_o world_n 1622._o as_o himself_o have_v do_v many_o year_n before_o viz._n 1591._o his_o child_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v as_o follow_v 1._o christian_n the_o second_o bear_v sept._n 23._o 1583._o who_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o electorate_v under_o the_o government_n and_o tuition_n of_o his_o cousin_n duke_n frederick_n william_n of_o aldenburg_n he_o command_v his_o chancellor_n nicholas_n crelley_n to_o be_v behead_v in_o 1610._o he_o obtain_v of_o the_o emperor_n rudolph_n to_o be_v invest_v in_o the_o dutchy_n oâ_n juliers_n cleves_n and_o mons._n the_o year_n follow_v he_o die_v of_o a_o apoplexy_n cause_v by_o take_v too_o large_a a_o draught_n of_o small-beer_n after_o over-heating_a himself_o with_o tilt_v nor_o leave_v he_o any_o issue_n though_o marry_v to_o hedewig_n daughter_n of_o frederick_n the_o second_o king_n of_o denmark_n 2._o john_n george_n the_o first_o bear_a march_n 5._o 1585._o of_o who_o a_o little_a low_o 3._o anne_n sabina_n bear_v and_o dead_a the_o same_o year_n viz._n 1586._o 4._o sophia_n bear_v 1587._o she_o be_v marry_v to_o francis_n duke_n of_o pomerania_n and_o die_v 1635._o 5._o elizabeth_n bear_v 1588._o decease_v july_n 4._o 1589._o 6._o augustus_n administrator_n of_o naumburg_n bear_v sept._n 7._o 1589._o in_o 1612_o he_o marry_v elizabeth_n daughter_n of_o henry_n julius_n duke_n of_o brunswick_n but_o die_v without_o issue_n dec._n 26._o 1615._o and_o 7._o dorothy_n lady_n abbess_n of_o quedelinburg_n bear_v 1591._o decease_v 1617._o wherefore_o john_n george_n the_o first_o in_o who_o issue_n the_o descent_n of_o this_o line_n be_v continue_v succeed_v in_o the_o electorate_v at_o his_o brother_n christian_n decease_n have_v first_o travel_v incognito_o into_o many_o foreign_a part_n in_o 1612._o he_o take_v on_o he_o the_o vicarship_n of_o the_o empire_n during_o the_o interregnum_fw-la in_o 1617._o he_o cause_v the_o first_o jubilee_n to_o be_v celebrate_v in_o memory_n of_o the_o reformation_n begin_v by_o luther_n a_o hundred_o year_n before_o another_o in_o 1630._o for_o the_o augustane_n confession_n and_o a_o three_o 1655._o for_o the_o peace_n of_o religion_n or_o transaction_n at_o passaw_n cause_v several_a medal_n to_o be_v coin_v on_o those_o occasion_n he_o be_v a_o most_o dutiful_a son_n to_o his_o mother_n for_o who_o he_o have_v a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a veneration_n he_o elect_v mathias_n ferdinand_n the_o second_o ferdinand_z the_o third_z and_z ferdinand_z the_o four_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o refuse_v the_o offer_n of_o the_o bohemian_a crown_n about_o 1631._o he_o league_v himself_o with_o the_o swede_n against_o the_o emperor_n with_o who_o he_o again_o make_v peace_n in_o 1635._o leave_v his_o ally_n the_o swede_n who_o thereupon_o lie_v very_o hard_o on_o he_o till_o a_o general_a peace_n be_v once_o more_o restore_v to_o the_o empire_n an._n 1648._o this_o excellent_a prince_n depart_v this_o life_n in_o the_o year_n 1656._o and_o the_o 72d_o of_o his_o age._n his_o first_o wife_n be_v sibil_n elizabeth_n daughter_n of_o frederick_n duke_n of_o wurtenburg_n who_o die_v 1606._o and_o his_o second_o magdalen_n sibil_n daughter_n of_o albert_n frederick_n duke_n of_o prussia_n and_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n who_o he_o espouse_v in_o the_o year_n 1607._o and_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o as_o follow_v viz._n 1._o anonymus_fw-la bear_v july_n 18._o 1608._o 2._o sophia_n eleanor_n bear_v nou._n 23._o 1609._o marry_v to_o george_n the_o second_o prince_n of_o hesse-darmstadt_n 1627._o decease_a june_n 2._o 1671._o 3._o marry_o elizabeth_n bear_v nou._n 12._o 1610._o marry_v to_o frederick_n duke_n of_o sleswick_n 1630._o decease_v 1684._o 4._o christian_n albert_n bear_v and_o dead_a the_o same_o year_n viz._n 1612._o 5._o john_n george_n the_o second_o bear_v may_n 31._o 1613._o of_o who_o more_o in_o the_o next_o section_n 6._o augustus_n the_o three_o administrator_n of_o magdeburg_n bear_v aug._n 13._o 1614_o of_o who_o in_o the_o 13_o section_n 7._o christian_n the_o three_o administrator_n of_o mersburg_n bear_v oct._n 27._o 1615._o of_o who_o in_o the_o 14_o section_n 8._o magdalen_n sibil_n bear_v sept._n 23._o 1617._o and_o remarry_v after_o the_o decease_n of_o christian_n prince_n royal_a of_o denmark_n elder_a son_n of_o king_n christian_n the_o four_o her_o first_o husband_n to_o frederick_n william_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o sax-aldenburg_a she_o die_v jan._n 6._o 1668._o 9_o maurice_n administrator_n of_o naumburg_n bear_v march_v 24._o 1619._o of_o who_o below_o in_o the_o 15_o section_n 10._o henry_n bear_v and_o dead_a the_o same_o year_n viz._n 1622._o §_o xii_o return_v we_o now_o to_o his_o serene_a highness_n john_n george_n the_o second_o a_o prince_n always_o loyal_a to_o god_n and_o his_o country_n the_o empire_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o three_o he_o be_v vicar_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o present_a at_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a king_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o 1671._o he_o enter_v into_o article_n of_o a_o mutual_a succession_n with_o julius_n
have_v only_o a_o daughter_n namely_o 1._o lovise_v dorothy_n sophia_n bear_v sept._n 19_o 1680._o but_o by_o the_o present_a duchess_n two_o son_n viz._n 2._o frederick_n augustus_n bear_v oct._n 6._o 1685._o decease_v feb._n 6._o 1686._o and_o 3._o frederick_n william_n bear_v at_o two_o in_o the_o afternoon_n aug._n 4._o 1688._o god_n grant_v he_o may_v one_o day_n equal_a frederick_n william_n the_o great_a of_o the_o franconian_a line_n §_o xi_o matter_n be_v thus_o far_o clear_v we_o be_v now_o to_o remind_v our_o promise_n among_o the_o son_n of_o albert_n achilles_n elector_n of_o brandenburg_n abovementioned_a we_o take_v notice_n of_o frederick_n the_o four_o bear_v at_o one_o a_o clock_n may_v 2._o 1460._o he_o have_v the_o burgraviate_v of_o nuremberg_n assign_v he_o by_o his_o father_n and_o take_v to_o wife_n the_o princess_n sophia_n daughter_n of_o casimire_n king_n of_o poland_n who_o he_o solemn_o espouse_v at_o francfort_n an._n 1479._o he_o depart_v this_o life_n ap._n 4._o 1536._o have_v have_v seventeen_o child_n by_o the_o princess_n sophia_n aforesaid_a whereof_o five_o die_v young_a the_o other_o twelve_o be_v 1._o casimire_n his_o father_n successor_n in_o the_o burgraviate_v of_o nuremberg_n bear_v sept._n 27._o 1481._o decease_v sept._n 21._o 1527._o have_v have_v to_o wife_n susan_n daughter_n of_o albert_n the_o four_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o by_o she_o this_o follow_a issue_n 1._o marry_o bear_v 1519._o marry_v to_o frederick_n the_o three_o elector_n palatine_n 1537._o decease_v oct._n 21._o 1567._o 2._o albert_n the_o four_o surname_v the_o german_a alcibiades_n bear_v march_v 28._o 1522._o a_o prince_n of_o eminent_a quality_n but_o decease_v a_o bachelor_n an._n 1557._o and_o 3._o cunigund_n bear_v 1524._o marry_v to_o charles_n the_o three_o marquess_z of_o baden-durlach_a an._n 1551._o decease_v 1557._o or_o 1558._o 2._o george_n surname_v the_o confessor_n bear_v at_o one_o in_o the_o morning_n march_v 4._o 1484._o he_o be_v thrice_o marry_v his_o first_o wife_n be_v beatrix_n daughter_n of_o huniades_n viceroy_n of_o hungary_n decease_v 1524._o his_o second_o be_v hedewig_n daughter_n of_o charles_n duke_n of_o munsterberg_n who_o likewise_o die_v 1531._o and_o his_o three_o emilia_n daughter_n of_o henry_n duke_n of_o saxony_n of_o the_o albertine_n line_n decease_v 1591._o his_o child_n be_v as_o follow_v 1._o anne_n marry_o bear_v dec._n 28._o 1526._o marry_v to_o christopher_n duke_n of_o wurtenburg_n decease_v may_n 22._o 1589._o 2._o sabina_n bear_v may_n 12._o 1529._o espouse_v by_o john_n george_n elector_n of_o brandenburg_n an._n 1547._o decease_v nou._n 2._o 1575._o 3._o sophia_n bear_v 1535._o marry_v to_o henry_n duke_n of_o lignitz_n 1560._o decease_v feb._n 12._o 1587._o 4._o barbara_n bear_v 1536._o who_o by_o reason_n of_o she_o be_v somewhat_o craze_v die_v unmarried_a an._n 1591._o 5._o catharine_n dorothy_n bear_v 1538._o give_v in_o marriage_n to_o henry_n of_o ruchin_n of_o the_o line_n of_o plaven_n decease_a jan._n 19_o 1604._o and_o 6._o george_n frederick_n his_o father_n successor_n bear_v ap._n 5._o 1539._o in_o 1577._o he_o be_v constitute_v administrator_n of_o prussia_n in_o 1582._o he_o found_v the_o school_n or_o college_n at_o heilbron_n he_o be_v a_o great_a lover_n of_o peace_n and_o keep_v a_o very_a splendid_a and_o noble_a court_n this_o great_a prince_n die_v without_o issue_n ap._n 25._o 1603._o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v twice_o marry_v elizabeth_n daughter_n of_o john_n marquess_z of_o brandenburg_n be_v his_o first_o wife_n and_o sophia_n daughter_n of_o william_n duke_n of_o brunswick_n his_o second_o which_o lady_n survive_v he_o many_o year_n and_o die_v at_o length_n at_o nuremberg_n an._n 1639._o 3._o sophia_n bear_v march_v 10._o 1485._o marry_v to_o frederick_n duke_n of_o lignitz_n 1519._o decease_v 1537._o 4._o anne_n bear_v may_n 5._o 1487._o marry_v to_o wenceslaus_n duke_n of_o glogow_n decease_v 1517._o 5._o albert_n the_o three_o bear_v may_n 17._o 1490._o of_o who_o more_o in_o the_o next_o 6._o john_n the_o three_o bear_v jan_n 9_o 1493._o and_o create_v viceroy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o valentia_n in_o spain_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o where_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n 7._o elizabeth_n bear_v march_v 24._o 1494_o marry_v to_o ernest_n marquis_n of_o baden-durlach_a an._n 1510._o decease_a may_n 31._o 8._o barbara_n bear_v sept._n 24._o 1495._o marry_v to_o george_n landtgrave_n of_o leuchtenburg_n an._n 1526._o decease_v 1552._o 9_o frederick_n the_o five_o canon_n of_o mentz_n and_o provost_n of_o wurtzburg_n bear_v june_n 17._o 1497._o decease_v 1536._o 10._o william_n bear_v june_n 3._o 1498._o elect_a archbishop_n of_o rigen_n 1534._o decease_v feb._n 4._o 1563._o 11._o john_n albert_n bishop_n of_o halberstadt_n and_o afterward_o archbishop_n of_o magdeburg_n bear_v sept._n 20._o 1499._o decease_a may_n 17._o 1580._o and_o 12._o gumbert_n lord_n high_a chamberlain_n to_o pope_n leo_n the_o ten_o bear_v june_n 16._o 1503._o decease_a june_n 24._o 1528._o §_o xi_o we_o now_o return_v to_o albert_n the_o three_o elect_v grand_a master_n of_o the_o teutonick_n order_n in_o prussia_n an._n 1512._o and_o have_v a_o sharp_a war_n with_o the_o pole_n peace_n be_v afterward_o make_v he_o be_v invest_v in_o the_o duchy_n of_o prussia_n by_o the_o then_o king_n of_o poland_n ap._n 10._o 1525._o since_o which_o that_o duchy_n have_v be_v hereditary_a to_o this_o family_n in_o 1532._o he_o be_v proscribe_v by_o the_o imperial_a ban._n in_o 1544._o he_o open_v a_o university_n at_o koningsberg_n in_o prussia_n and_o at_o length_n end_v his_o day_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o march_n 1568._o age_a 78._o in_o 1525._o he_o marry_v dorothy_n daughter_n of_o frederick_n the_o first_o king_n of_o denmark_n after_o who_o decease_n which_o happen_v in_o 1547._o he_o take_v to_o wife_n anne_n mary_n daughter_n of_o erick_n the_o elder_a duke_n of_o brunswick_n who_o depart_v this_o life_n march_v 20._o 1568._o fifteen_o hour_n after_o her_o husband_n of_o his_o child_n only_o two_o survive_v he_o namely_o 1._o anne_n sophia_n bear_v june_n 11._o 1527._o marry_v to_o john_n albert_n duke_n of_o meckleburg_n 1555._o decease_v feb._n 6._o 1591._o and_o 2._o albert_n frederick_n his_o father_n successor_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o prussia_n bear_v ap._n 29._o 1553._o and_o marry_v in_o 1573._o to_o mary_n eleanor_n daughter_n of_o william_n duke_n of_o juliers_n who_o bear_v he_o issue_n as_o follow_v 1._o anne_n bear_v july_n 3._o 1576._o marry_v to_o john_n sigismond_n elector_n of_o brandenburg_n 1594._o decease_v 1625._o 2._o marry_o bear_v jan._n 23._o 1579._o espouse_v by_o christian_a marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n bareith_n 1604._o decease_v feb._n 11._o 1649._o 3._o albert_n bear_v and_o dead_a the_o same_o year_n viz._n 1680._o 4._o sophia_n bear_v march_v 31._o marry_v to_o william_n duke_n of_o curland_n 1609._o decease_a the_o year_n follow_v 5._o eleanor_z bear_v aug._n 12._o 1583._o give_v in_o marriage_n to_o joachim_n frederick_n elector_n of_o brandenburg_n 1603._o decease_v 1607._o and_o 6._o magdalen_n sibil_n bear_v dec._n 30._o espouse_v by_o john_n george_n the_o first_o elector_n of_o saxony_n 1607._o decease_v 1659._o as_o for_o albert_n frederick_n their_o father_n he_o depart_v this_o life_n 1603._o be_v somewhat_o distract_v in_o his_o mind_n but_o his_o wife_n live_v till_o 1608._o §_o xii_o the_o ancient_a line_n of_o franconia_n become_v thus_o extinct_a these_o province_n fall_v to_o christian_a the_o first_o and_o joachim_n ernestus_n two_o young_a son_n of_o john_n george_n elector_n of_o brandenburg_n as_o we_o observe_v above_o in_o the_o six_o section_n christian_n who_o die_v 1645._o have_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o principality_n assign_v he_o for_o his_o lot_n and_o so_o propagate_v the_o branch_n of_o culembach_n by_o leave_v issue_n by_o mary_n daughter_n of_o albert_n frederick_n duke_n of_o prussia_n as_o follow_v 1._o elizabeth_z eleanor_z bear_v and_o dead_a the_o same_o year_n 1606._o 2._o george_n frederick_n bear_v and_o dead_a 1608._o 3._o anne_n marry_o bear_v dec._n 20._o 1609._o marry_v to_o john_n anthony_n prince_n of_o eggeberg_n 1639._o decease_v ap._n 28._o 1680._o o._n s._n 4._o agnes_n bear_v and_o decease_a july_n 9_o 1611._o 5._o magdalen_n sibil_n bear_v nou._n 1._o 1612._o marry_v to_o john_n george_n the_o second_o elector_n of_o saxony_n nou._n 13._o 1638._o decease_v 1687._o 6._o christian_n ernestus_n bear_v 1613._o decease_v the_o year_n follow_v 7._o erdman_n augustus_n bear_v oct._n 29._o 1615._o of_o who_o immediate_o and_o 8._o george_n albert_n bear_v march_v 10._o 1619._o of_o who_o also_o see_v more_o below_o as_o for_o erdman_n augustus_n he_o have_v bareith_n assign_v he_o for_o his_o appennage_n marry_v sophia_n daughter_n of_o his_o uncle_n joachim_n ernestus_n of_o anspach_n an._n 1641._o and_o die_v 1651._o his_o only_a son_n be_v 1._o
§_o i._o though_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n may_v not_o improper_o be_v refer_v to_o germany_n and_o contain_v in_o the_o upper-circle_n of_o the_o rhine_n yet_o because_o they_o be_v possess_v of_o all_o piedmont_n in_o italy_n as_o also_o many_o place_n in_o france_n we_o think_v more_o convenient_a to_o treat_v of_o they_o in_o this_o place_n now_o this_o family_n be_v just_o to_o be_v number_v among_o those_o of_o the_o great_a antiquity_n since_o little_a that_o be_v certain_a can_v be_v speak_v of_o its_o original_a by_o reason_n thereof_o this_o nevertheless_o be_v without_o dispute_n that_o beraldus_n marquis_n of_o italy_n earl_n of_o savoy_n and_o maurienne_n flourish_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o eleven_o century_n and_o die_v about_o the_o year_n 1023._o his_o son_n be_v humbert_n the_o first_o surname_v albimanus_n earl_n of_o savoy_n and_o maurienne_n lord_n of_o chabais_n and_o valois_n who_o depart_v this_o life_n in_o the_o year_n 1048._o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n otho_n earl_n of_o savoy_n and_o maurienne_n lord_n of_o chablais_n valois_n and_o aouste_a marquis_n of_o italy_n and_o susa_n and_o duke_n of_o turin_n who_o die_v in_o 1091._o this_o otho_n be_v succeed_v by_o his_o brother_n amadeus_n the_o second_o for_o his_o elder_a brother_n caudatus_fw-la die_v before_o his_o father_n who_o beget_v humbert_n the_o second_o earl_n of_o savoy_n maurienne_n and_o piedmont_n lord_n of_o chablais_n aouste_a and_o tarento_n marquis_n of_o susa_n and_o italy_n which_o humbert_n depart_v this_o life_n on_o nou._n 18._o 1103._o and_o leave_v the_o government_n of_o his_o province_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n amadeus_n the_o three_o who_o die_v at_o nicâsia_n in_o a_o expedition_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n on_o apr._n 1._o 1149._o amadeus_n the_o three_o be_v follow_v by_o his_o son_n humbert_n the_o three_o surname_v the_o saint_n who_o die_v march_v 4._o 1186._o humbert_n son_n and_o successor_n be_v thomas_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o savoy_n etc._n etc._n and_o vicar-general_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o lombardy_n and_o piedmont_n bear_v may_n 20._o 1177._o decease_v jan._n 20._o 1233._o this_o prince_n lest_o many_o child_n whereof_o we_o shall_v mention_v only_o three_o and_o as_o serviceable_a to_o present_a purpose_n namely_o amadeus_n the_o four_o thomas_n the_o second_o and_o philip._n amadeus_n the_o elder_a of_o the_o three_o succeed_v his_o father_n and_o beget_v boniface_n surname_v roland_n which_o boniface_n die_v without_o issue_n in_o 1263._o and_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o uncle_n philip_n who_o likewise_o have_v the_o same_o fate_n nou._n 17._o 1285._o §_o ii_o return_v we_o therefore_o to_o thomas_n who_o depart_v this_o life_n in_o the_o year_n 1259._o leave_v mac_n three_o son_n who_o name_n be_v 1._o thomas_n of_o savoy_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n bear_v 1248._o decease_v 1282._o who_o son_n philip_n obtain_v all_o piedmont_n except_o the_o marquisate_n of_o susa_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o great_a uncle_n duke_n philip_n without_o issue_n where_o his_o posterity_n rule_v till_o the_o year_n 1418._o at_o which_o time_n it_o become_v extinct_a in_o prince_n lewis_n of_o savoy_n 2._o amadeus_n the_o five_o who_o in_o the_o division_n of_o duke_n philip_n inheritance_n betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o nephew_n philip_n have_v the_o county_n of_o savoy_n etc._n etc._n for_o his_o lot_n of_o this_o prince_n more_o below_o 3._o lewis_n of_o savoy_n baron_n of_o vaud_n who_o posterity_n fail_v in_o another_o lewis_n an._n 1350._o amadeus_n the_o five_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a exploit_n surname_v the_o great_a be_v bear_v in_o 1249._o and_o die_v oct._n 16._o 1323._o in_o 1310._o he_o be_v create_v a_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o six_o the_o child_n that_o survive_v he_o be_v 1._o edward_n bear_v 1284._o who_o succeed_v he_o but_o die_v without_o issue_n 1329._o and_o 2._o aymon_n surname_v pacificus_fw-la or_o peacemaker_n bear_v dec._n 15._o 1291._o who_o succeed_v his_o brother_n edward_n and_o die_v june_n 1343._o leave_v the_o government_n to_o his_o son_n amadeus_n the_o six_o who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1383._o and_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n amadeus_n the_o seven_o surname_v the_o red_a who_o beget_v amadeus_n the_o eight_o of_o who_o in_o the_o next_o section_n §_o iii_o amadeus_n the_o eight_o be_v bear_v sept._n 4._o 1383._o and_o create_v duke_n of_o savoy_n by_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n on_o feb._n 19_o 1416._o in_o 1418._o piedmont_n in_o italy_n etc._n etc._n fall_v to_o he_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o cousin_n lewis_n without_o issue_n in_o 1434._o he_o give_v up_o the_o government_n to_o his_o son_n lewis_n betake_v himself_o to_o a_o ecclesiastic_a life_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1451._o lewis_n who_o succeed_v he_o be_v bear_v 1402._o marry_v anne_n lusignan_n daughter_n to_o jean_n king_n of_o cyprus_n an._n 1432._o and_o die_v 1465._o among_o the_o child_n that_o survive_v we_o find_v 1._o amadeus_n the_o nine_o who_o succeed_v he_o and_o die_v 1472._o be_v succeed_v himself_o by_o his_o son_n charles_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o die_v 1490._o leave_v his_o son_n charles_n john_n amadeus_n duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o king_n of_o cyprus_n bear_v 1448._o to_o succeed_v he_o this_o charles_n john_n die_v childless_a an._n 1496._o 2._o philip_n surname_v sans_o terrae_fw-la or_o lack-land_n bear_v feb._n 5_o 1438._o nevertheless_o in_o the_o extremity_n of_o his_o age_n he_o come_v to_o be_v duke_n and_o heir_n to_o a_o farthing_n to_o all_o the_o land_n and_o estate_n of_o his_o grand-nephew_n duke_n charles_n john_n amadeus_n abovementioned_a he_o depart_v this_o life_n on_o nou._n 7._o 1497._o and_o leave_v the_o government_n to_o his_o son_n 1._o philibert_n the_o second_o bear_v 1480._o decease_v without_o issue_n sept._n 10._o 1504_o whereupon_o the_o government_n fall_v to_o his_o brother_n 2._o charles_n the_o three_o bear_v 1486._o decease_v 1553._o who_o son_n be_v emanuel_n philibert_n of_o who_o in_o the_o next_o section_n §_o iv_o emanuel_n philibert_n be_v bear_v july_n 1_o 1428._o and_o from_o his_o very_a youth_n prove_v himself_o a_o excellent_a soldier_n in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o on_o july_n 9_o 1559._o he_o marry_v margaret_n daughter_n to_o francis_n i._o king_n of_o france_n and_o die_v aug._n 30._o 1580._o leave_v only_o a_o son_n charles_n emanuel_n duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o king_n of_o cyprus_n bear_v jan._n 12._o 1562._o a_o prince_n to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o the_o learned_a im._n hoff_n in_o his_o geneal_n gall._n of_o sublime_a part_n and_o happy_a memory_n excellent_o well_o read_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o learning_n especial_o mathematics_n he_o have_v a_o very_a sharp_a war_n with_o the_o french_a but_o with_o bad_a success_n on_o march_v 11._o 1685._o he_o marry_v catharina_n michaelis_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n daughter_n to_o philip_n ii_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o die_v july_n 26._o 1630._o leave_v issue_n 1._o philip_n emanuel_n prince_n of_o piedmont_n bear_v 1586._o decease_v 1605._o 2._o victor_n amadeus_n of_o who_o in_o the_o next_o §_o 3._o emanuel_n philibert_n knight_n of_o jerusalem_n prince_n of_o oneglia_n and_o vice_n roy_fw-fr of_o sicily_n bear_v 1588._o decease_v at_o palermo_n 1624._o 4._o margaret_n bear_v april_n 28._o 1589._o marry_v to_o francis_n gonzaga_n duke_n of_o mantua_n 1608._o decease_a june_n 26._o 1655._o 5._o isabel_n bear_v march_v 11._o 1591._o and_o marry_v to_o alphonsus_n of_o este_n duke_n of_o modena_n she_o die_v 1626._o 6._o maurice_n cardinal_n of_o s.r._n e._n bear_v jan._n 10._o 1593._o but_o afterward_o come_v to_o be_v prince_n of_o oneglia_n he_o marry_v aboisia_n mary_n his_o brother_n amadeus_n daughter_n yet_o die_v without_o issue_n oct._n 4._o 1657._o 7._o marry_o a_o profess_a nun_n she_o die_v 1656._o 8._o frances_n catharine_n she_o be_v likewise_o profess_v and_o die_v 1641._o 9_o thomas_n francis_n prince_n of_o carignan_n dec._n 21._o 1596._o of_o who_o in_o the_o last_o §_o 10_o joan_n bear_v and_o decease_v the_o same_o year_n viz._n 1597._o §_o v._o it_o be_v now_o time_n victor_n amadeus_n again_o appear_v he_o be_v bear_v may_n 3._o 1587._o and_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o savoy_n this_o prince_n be_v a_o great_a lover_n of_o peace_n nevertheless_o a_o new_a war_n break_v out_o betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n he_o declare_v for_o the_o first_o which_o involve_v he_o in_o so_o many_o difficulty_n that_o be_v oppress_v by_o they_o he_o fall_v into_o a_o fever_n whereof_o he_o die_v in_o a_o few_o day_n oct._n 7._o 1637._o his_o duchess_n be_v daughter_n to_o king_n henry_n iv_o of_o france_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n as_o follow_v viz._n 1._o aloisia_n marry_o christina_n bear_v july_n 27._o 1629._o and_o marry_v to_o
king_n edward_n assistance_n recover_v it_o and_o do_v he_o homage_n and_o swear_v fealty_n for_o it_o 1333._o and_o now_o there_o happen_v some_o disgust_n between_o he_o and_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n king_n of_o france_n he_o bethink_v himself_o of_o his_o title_n to_o thâ_n crown_n in_o right_a of_o isabel_n his_o mother_n ãâã_d which_o the_o banishment_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr artois_n by_o king_n philip_n his_o brother_n who_o flee_v for_o safety_n to_o he_o give_v he_o a_o fair_a opportunity_n nor_o be_v he_o want_v to_o it_o for_o he_o not_o only_o receive_v he_o joyful_o but_o make_v he_o earl_n of_o richmend_v and_o of_o his_o council_n 1336._o which_o he_o live_v not_o long_o to_o enjoy_v for_o after_o six_o year_n serve_v he_o in_o france_n he_o be_v wound_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o vanner_n and_o bring_v to_o england_n where_o he_o die_v 1342._o the_o year_n follow_v he_o institute_v the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o create_v his_o elder_a son_n edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n in_o july_n 1346._o he_o enter_v normandy_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n and_o take_v the_o prince_n with_o he_o who_o not_o full_a sixteen_o fight_v the_o battle_n of_o cressy_n in_o picardy_n on_o st._n bartholomew_n day_n the_o same_o year_n and_o obtain_v so_o great_a a_o victory_n that_o calais_n be_v forthwith_o besiege_v and_o surrender_v aug._n 3._o 1347._o on_o which_o the_o king_n take_v the_o title_n and_o arm_n of_o france_n and_o return_v for_o england_n where_o the_o prince_n elector_n signify_v to_o he_o that_o they_o have_v choose_v he_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n which_o he_o refuse_v in_o the_o year_n 1356._o the_o prince_n go_v over_o again_o fight_v the_o battle_n of_o poitiers_n in_o poictou_n and_o take_v john_n the_o french_a king_n prisoner_n septemb_v 19_o the_o same_o year_n return_v for_o england_n bring_v the_o say_a king_n with_o he_o whence_o he_o be_v not_o deliver_v till_o 1360._o at_o what_o time_n a_o accord_n have_v be_v make_v on_o his_o behalf_n at_o britigny_n near_o chartres_n during_o this_o cessation_n with_o france_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n accompany_v with_o his_o brother_n john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n relieve_v peter_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n expulse_v by_o his_o bastard-brother_n henry_n and_o restore_v he_o 1367._o but_o little_a of_o the_o accord_n with_o france_n be_v perform_v the_o king_n upon_o his_o return_n send_v the_o prince_n into_o acquitain_n and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o say_a duke_n john_n and_o his_o young_a brother_n edmond_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n to_o aid_v he_o to_o who_o his_o health_n fail_v he_o he_o leave_v the_o profecution_n of_o the_o war_n and_o return_v himself_o 1371._o nor_o do_v his_o brother_n john_n much_o after_o he_o save_o that_o come_n for_o england_n he_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o prince_n sickness_n whole_o manage_v his_o age_a father_n which_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o some_o of_o the_o prince_n friend_n he_o be_v banâââed_v the_o court_n not_o long_o after_o which_o the_o prince_n die_v 1375_o be_v the_o forty_o nine_o of_o his_o father_n reign_n and_o forty_o six_o of_o his_o age._n his_o wise_n be_v joan_n daughter_n of_o edmond_n earl_n of_o kent_n his_o father_n brother_n by_o who_o he_o have_v 1._o edward_n bear_v at_o angoulesm_n and_o die_v young_a 2._o richard_n bear_v at_o bourdeaux_n who_o succeed_v his_o grandfather_n as_o also_o two_o natural_a son_n 1._o sir_n john_n sound_a 2._o sir_n roger_n clarendon_n put_v to_o death_n by_o henry_n iv_o for_o endeavour_v the_o restauration_n of_o his_o say_a brother_n richard_n 1402._o and_o now_o after_o the_o prince_n death_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n come_v in_o play_n again_o and_o open_o favour_v john_n wickliff_n to_o the_o great_a disturbance_n of_o the_o state_n and_o therefore_o lest_o he_o may_v do_v by_o richard_n of_o bâurdeaux_n as_o earl_n john_n have_v do_v by_o his_o nephew_n arthur_n the_o king_n provident_o settle_v the_o succession_n in_o parliament_n upon_o the_o say_v richard_n create_v he_o first_o earl_n of_o cheste_n and_o cârnwal_n and_o then_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o die_v june_n 21._o 1377._o in_o the_o sixty_o four_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o fifty_o of_o his_o reign_n he_o have_v to_o wise_a philippe_n of_o haynault_n who_o bear_v he_o have_v daughter_n 1._o isabel_n marry_v to_o ingelram_n lord_n of_o coveâ_n earl_n of_o sâââââns_n and_o bedford_n afterward_o archduke_n of_o austria_n 2._o joan_n to_o alphonso_n ii_o of_o castille_n by_o proxy_n but_o die_v before_o it_o be_v consummate_v 3._o marry_o to_o john_n menserd_n duke_n of_o bretagne_n 4._o margaret_n to_z john_n hastings_z earl_n of_o pembrâââ_n but_o die_v without_o issae_n 5._o also_o another_o daughter_n blanch_n who_o die_v young_a and_o seven_o son_n 1._o edward_n surname_v the_o black_a prince_n of_o who_o before_o 2._o william_n surname_v of_o hatfield_n the_o place_n of_o his_o birth_n he_o die_v young_a 3._o lionel_n bear_v at_o antwerp_n 1338._o make_v earl_n of_o ulster_n in_o ireland_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wise_a elizabeth_n daughter_n of_o william_n burgh_n earl_n of_o ulster_n with_o who_o also_o he_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o clare_n in_o the_o county_n of_o thoumond_n in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o thence_o create_v dake_n of_o clarence_n she_o bring_v he_o one_o daughter_n only_o philippe_n marry_v to_o edmond_n mortimer_n eail_v of_o march_n mother_n of_o roger_n earl_n of_o march_n father_n of_o anne_n countess_n of_o cambridge_n grandmother_n of_o king_n edward_n iu._n 4_o john_n surname_v of_o gaunt_n where_o he_o be_v hom_n 1342._o create_a duke_n of_o lancaster_n 1352._o he_o have_v three_o wife_n 1._o blanch_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n son_n of_o edmond_n crouch_v back_o young_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n iii_o as_o before_o by_o who_o he_o have_v henry_n of_o bullenbrook_n earl_n of_o derby_n who_o usurp_v upon_o richard_n ii_o and_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o lancastrian_n king_n his_o second_o wise_n be_v constance_n elder_a daughter_n of_o peter_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n in_o who_o right_a he_o bear_v the_o same_o title_n and_o have_v by_o she_o catharine_n who_o posterity_n become_v king_n of_o spain_n in_o her_o right_n his_o three_o wife_n be_v catharine_n widow_n of_o sir_n hugh_n swinford_n a_o english_a knight_n elder_a daughter_n and_o co_n heir_n of_o pain_n red_a give_v king_n at_o arm_n her_o young_a sifter_n marry_v sir_n jeoffry_n chaucer_n the_o english_a laureate_a he_o have_v by_o she_o before_o marriage_n several_a child_n surname_v de_n beaufort_n from_o a_o castle_n of_o he_o in_o france_n of_o that_o name_n where_o they_o be_v bear_v in_o regard_n of_o which_o they_o give_v a_o portcullis_n for_o their_o cognisance_n and_o be_v all_o of_o they_o legitimate_a in_o parliament_n 1397._o with_o this_o clause_n nevertheless_o except_v the_o reg_n dignity_n as_o 1._o john_n first_o knight_v and_o afterward_o create_v earl_n of_o somerset_n 1398._o 2._o henry_n afterward_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n cardinal_z of_o st._n eusebius_n and_o chancellor_n of_o england_n 3._o thomas_n first_o create_v earl_n of_o dorset_n 1398._o and_o afterward_o duke_n of_o exeter_n 1414._o 4._o and_o one_o daughter_n joan_n first_o marry_v to_o ralph_n nevil_n baron_n of_o wemm_n create_v afterward_o the_o first_o earl_n of_o west_n mârland_n and_o after_o he_o to_o robert_n ferrer_n lord_n of_o owseley_n 5._o edmond_n of_o langley_n bear_v 1342._o create_v earl_n of_o cambridge_n 1362._o duke_n of_o york_n 1386._o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o give_v the_o white_a rose_n and_o die_v 1402._o his_o wife_n be_v isabel_n young_a daughter_n of_o the_o say_v peter_n king_n of_o castille_n by_o who_o he_o have_v richard_n plantagenet_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n marry_v to_o anne_n mortimer_n daughter_n of_o roger_n earl_n of_o march_n by_o who_o he_o have_v richard_n duke_n of_o york_n slay_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o wakefield_n 1460._o father_n of_o 1._o edward_n duke_z of_o york_z who_o recover_v the_o crown_n from_o king_n henry_n vi._n 2._o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n 3._o richard_z duke_z of_o gloucester_z afterward_o king_n 6._o william_n of_o windsor_n who_o die_v young_a 7._o thomas_n of_o woodstock_n a_o man_n valiant_a and_o wise_a he_o be_v create_v earl_n of_o buckingham_n 1376._o then_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n by_z richard_z ii_o and_o at_o last_o treacherous_o make_v away_o some_o say_v strangle_v at_o calais_n 1397._o xii_o richard_z ii_o bear_v at_o bourdeaux_n 1367._o succeed_v his_o grandfather_n and_o be_v crown_v july_n 16._o 1377._o in_o the_o 11_o year_n of_o his_o age._n the_o care_n of_o he_o be_v first_o commit_v to_o certain_a bishop_n and_o earl_n and_o last_o to_o thomas_n beauchamp_n earl_n of_o warwick_n 1379._o in_o the_o year_n 1382._o