a_o charge_n give_v at_o the_o general_a quarter_n session_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_z hold_v at_o dorking_n on_o tuesday_n the_o 5_o the_o day_n of_o april_n 1692._o and_o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o their_o majesty_n reign_n by_o the_o honourable_a hugh_n hare_n esq_n one_o of_o their_o majesty_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o that_o county_n london_n print_v for_o john_n newton_n at_o the_o three_o pigeon_n over_o against_o the_o inner-temple-gate_n in_o fleetstreet_n 1692._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a george_n earl_n of_o berkeley_n etc._n etc._n custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la of_o the_o country_n of_o surrey_n my_o lord_n when_o i_o petition_v your_o lordship_n to_o appoint_v the_o easter_n session_n at_o dorking_n i_o little_o expect_v the_o honour_n the_o gentleman_n on_o the_o bench_n be_v please_v to_o do_v i_o in_o choose_v i_o for_o their_o chairman_n but_o when_o i_o be_v force_v to_o submit_v to_o their_o command_n in_o accept_v a_o 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the_o genuine_a and_o vnbyast_o dictate_v of_o my_o reason_n and_o these_o i_o presume_v to_o shelter_v under_o your_o lordship_n patronage_n and_o since_o i_o have_v be_v as_o it_o be_v force_v to_o print_v these_o paper_n it_o be_v no_o small_a comfort_n to_o i_o that_o i_o have_v thereby_o a_o opportunity_n public_o to_o own_o your_o lordship_n kindness_n in_o appoint_v at_o my_o request_n the_o last_o session_n at_o dorking_n and_o in_o give_v i_o reason_n to_o hope_v that_o that_o place_n shall_v now_o and_o then_o by_o your_o lordship_n grant_n share_v a_o advantage_n from_o which_o it_o have_v for_o some_o time_n be_v exclude_v and_o which_o i_o assure_v myself_o they_o will_v for_o the_o future_a deserve_v better_a by_o prevail_v with_o the_o justice_n to_o fill_v the_o chair_n with_o a_o person_n fit_a for_o that_o employment_n then_o my_o lord_n your_o lordship_n be_v most_o oblige_v obedient_a and_o humble_a servant_n hugh_z hare_n betchworth_n apr._n 12._o 1692._o sur_fw-fr '_o ss_z ad._n general_n '_o quarterial_a '_o session_n pacis_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la com'_v sur_n '_o tent_z '_o in_o &_o pro_fw-la comitatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la apud_fw-la dorking_n in_fw-la eodem_fw-la cmitatu_fw-la die_v martis_n in_o septimand_n proxima_fw-la post_fw-la clausum_fw-la pasch_fw-mi '_o scilicet_fw-la quinto_fw-la die_fw-la aprilis_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la dom._n will_n '_o &_o dom._n mar._n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la angliae_fw-la scotiae_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o hiberniae_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o reginae_fw-la sidei_fw-la desensorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n quarto_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la ibid._n assignatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n on_o read_v the_o address_n of_o the_o grand_a inquest_n for_o the_o body_n of_o this_o county_n at_o the_o general_n quarter_n session_n of_o the_o peace_n now_o hold_v for_o this_o county_n at_o dorking_n whereby_o it_o be_v desire_v that_o the_o honourable_a hugh_n hare_n esq_n will_v please_v to_o 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to_o be_v print_v tho._n baker_n tho._n vincent_n valentine_n hayward_n john_n i_v john_n goldhawke_n thomas_n francis_n will._n luck_n john_n hill_n miles_n dudley_n john_n woodman_n john_n stilwell_n john_n rowod_n tho._n harther_n john_n knight_n tho._n spong_n walter_n lonhurst_n tho._n cannell_n john_n page_n michael_n greene_n will._n wood_n will._n wood_n jo._n gardiner_n joseph_n bignold_n charles_n king_n richard_n hubbard_n a_o charge_n give_v at_o the_o general_a quarter_n session_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_z hold_v at_o dorking_n on_o tuesday_n the_o 5_o the_o day_n of_o april_n 1692._o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n as_o the_o necessity_n of_o government_n flow_v from_o the_o corruption_n of_o humane_a nature_n so_o the_o strength_n the_o glory_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o it_o consist_v in_o the_o regular_a administration_n of_o justice_n and_o as_o without_o the_o one_o society_n can_v be_v uphold_v so_o without_o the_o other_o all_o community_n will_v be_v but_o little_a better_o than_o well_o
sabbath_n for_o though_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n prohibit_v all_o manner_n of_o work_n to_o be_v do_v on_o that_o day_n 16._o under_o the_o penalty_n of_o death_n to_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n which_o be_v execute_v on_o the_o man_n who_o gather_v stick_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n 36_o for_o the_o supply_n of_o his_o necessity_n yet_o our_o bless_a saviour_n who_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o sabbath_n whole_o abolish_v the_o ceremonial_a part_n of_o this_o law_n 29._o that_o be_v peculiar_o appropriate_v to_o the_o jewish_a nation_n and_o continue_v the_o moral_a part_n of_o it_o in_o its_o full_a force_n allow_v both_o by_o his_o example_n and_o by_o verbal_a permission_n any_o work_n of_o necessity_n or_o charity_n to_o be_v do_v on_o that_o day_n thus_o scripture_n and_o reason_n teach_v we_o and_o this_o likewise_o do_v the_o law_n of_o england_n permit_v though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o be_v very_o strict_a against_o all_o those_o profanation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o proceed_v either_o from_o man_n covetousness_n or_o their_o licentiousness_n thus_o all_o carrier_n waggoner_n carter_n 1._o wain-man_n and_o drover_n be_v prohibit_v to_o travel_v with_o any_o horse_n wagon_n cart_n or_o cattle_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o forfeit_v twenty_o shilling_n to_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o offence_n shall_v be_v commit_v all_o butcher_n that_o kill_v or_o sell_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v kill_v or_o sell_v any_o meat_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n or_o be_v privy_a or_o consent_v to_o such_o slaughter_n or_o sale_n forfeit_v in_o like_a manner_n six_o shilling_n and_o eight_o penny_n for_o every_o offence_n the_o offence_n must_v be_v prove_v before_o any_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o two_o witness_n or_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o party_n unless_o the_o fact_n be_v do_v in_o the_o view_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o then_o the_o law_n require_v no_o 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the_o good_n so_o sell_v or_o expose_v to_o sale_n to_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v thus_o also_o whosoever_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n or_o upward_o shall_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o exercise_v any_o worldy_a labour_n business_n or_o work_v of_o his_o ordinary_a call_v shall_v in_o like_a manner_n forfeit_v for_o every_o offence_n the_o sum_n of_o five_o shilling_n thus_o all_o drover_n horse-courser_n waggoner_n butcher_n higler_n or_o any_o of_o their_o servant_n who_o shall_v travel_v or_o come_v into_o their_o inn_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o shall_v in_o like_a manner_n forfeit_v for_o every_o offence_n the_o sum_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n the_o offence_n against_o this_o act_n must_v be_v prosecute_v within_o ten_o day_n after_o and_o the_o view_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o oath_n of_o one_o witness_v or_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o party_n 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the_o end_n that_o these_o profanation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n 1._o and_o the_o ill_a consequence_n attend_v they_o may_v be_v prevent_v our_o law_n strict_o prohibit_v all_o meeting_n and_o assembly_n of_o people_n out_o of_o their_o own_o parish_n and_o all_o concourse_n of_o they_o within_o their_o own_o parish_n for_o all_o unlawful_a sport_n and_o pastime_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o three_o shilling_n and_o four_o penny_n for_o every_o offence_n to_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v the_o penalty_n be_v leviable_a by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o the_o offender_n good_n and_o in_o default_n of_o sufficient_a distress_n the_o offender_n be_v to_o be_v set_v public_o in_o the_o stock_n by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o hour_n the_o prosecution_n must_v be_v within_o a_o month_n after_o the_o offence_n and_o the_o oath_n of_o one_o witness_v or_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o party_n before_o any_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o the_o view_n of_o any_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n to_o convict_v the_o offender_n this_o be_v a_o good_a law_n 7._o but_o yet_o too_o liable_a to_o many_o evasion_n and_o abuse_n therefore_o a_o far_a provision_n have_v since_o be_v make_v by_o a_o late_a act_n that_o all_o person_n shall_v on_o every_o lord_n day_n exercise_v the_o duty_n of_o piety_n and_o true_a religion_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o five_o shilling_n in_o like_a manner_n forfeit_v to_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n for_o every_o offence_n which_o be_v to_o be_v prosecute_v within_o ten_o day_n after_o and_o provable_a as_o aforesaid_a by_o one_o witness_n upon_o oath_n and_o if_o the_o offender_n be_v not_o able_a to_o satisfy_v the_o penalty_n than_o he_o must_v be_v set_v publickiy_n in_o the_o stock_n by_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hour_n and_o nothing_o can_v exempt_v any_o man_n from_o fall_v under_o the_o censure_n of_o this_o act_n but_o work_v of_o necessity_n and_o charity_n which_o as_o i_o observe_v before_o both_o reason_n and_o scripture_n allow_v of_o for_o sport_n and_o pastime_n revel_v and_o disorder_n be_v certain_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o day_n as_o buy_v and_o sell_v or_o exercise_v any_o trade_n or_o call_v the_o four_o immorality_n which_o our_o law_n endeavour_v to_o suppress_v be_v drunkenness_n 5._o a_o vice_n on_o which_o one_o of_o our_o statute_n fix_v this_o infamous_a character_n that_o it_o be_v odious_a and_o loathsome_a that_o it_o be_v the_o root_n and_o foundation_n of_o bloodshed_n stab_v murder_n swear_v fornication_n adultery_n and_o such_o like_a enormous_a sin_n to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o god_n and_o of_o our_o nation_n the_o overthrow_n of_o many_o good_a art_n and_o manual_a trade_n the_o disable_n of_o divers_a workman_n and_o the_o general_a impoverishment_n of_o many_o good_a subject_n abusive_o waste_v the_o good_a creature_n of_o god_n this_o charge_n though_o it_o may_v seem_v severe_a yet_o be_v it_o as_o our_o experience_n inform_v we_o a_o very_a true_a and_o lively_a description_n of_o the_o sad_a consequence_n and_o fatal_a effect_n of_o this_o brutish_a immorality_n therefore_o for_o the_o repress_v this_o vice_n our_o law_n have_v provide_v a_o punishment_n not_o only_o for_o the_o drunkard_n but_o also_o for_o the_o innkeeper_n and_o victualler_n that_o harbour_n entertain_v and_o encourage_v they_o for_o as_o the_o preamble_n to_o one_o of_o the_o statute_n relate_v to_o this_o matter_n inform_v we_o 9_o the_o ancient_n true_a and_o principal_a use_n of_o inn_n alehouse_n and_o victualling-house_n be_v for_o the_o receipt_n relief_n and_o lodging_n of_o traveller_n and_o for_o supply_v of_o the_o want_n of_o those_o who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o buy_v in_o their_o provision_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n by_o great_a quantity_n but_o
be_v never_o mean_v for_o entertainment_n and_o harbour_v of_o lewd_a and_o idle_a people_n to_o spend_v and_o consume_v their_o money_n and_o their_o time_n in_o a_o lewd_a and_o drunken_a manner_n therefore_o for_o the_o restrain_v these_o abuse_n 5._o and_o for_o the_o better_a repress_v the_o vice_n of_o drunkenness_n every_o taverner_n innkeeper_n alehouse_n keeper_n or_o victualler_n who_o shall_v suffer_v any_o person_n to_o continue_v tipple_a in_o his_o house_n 4._o and_o shall_v be_v thereof_o convict_v before_o any_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o one_o witness_v or_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n or_o by_o the_o view_n of_o any_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v for_o every_o offence_n forfeit_v ten_o shilling_n to_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v the_o penalty_n to_o be_v levy_v by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o the_o offender_n good_n and_o if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a distress_n to_o be_v find_v than_o the_o offender_n be_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o common_a gaol_n till_o the_o forfeiture_n be_v true_o pay_v and_o if_o the_o constable_n or_o churchwarden_n to_o who_o the_o warrant_n be_v direct_v shall_v neglect_v their_o duty_n in_o levy_v these_o penalty_n by_o distress_n and_o sale_n as_o aforesaid_a or_o in_o default_n of_o such_o distress_n shall_v not_o within_o twenty_o day_n next_o ensue_v certify_v it_o to_o some_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n they_o shall_v several_o forfeit_v for_o every_o offence_n the_o sum_n of_o forty_o shilling_n recoverable_a in_o like_a manner_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v beside_o this_o penalty_n of_o ten_o shilling_n the_o alehousekeeper_n who_o shall_v be_v lawful_o convict_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a offence_n 10._o be_v disable_v to_o keep_v a_o alehouse_n for_o three_o year_n after_o such_o conviction_n and_o if_o he_o do_v he_o fall_v under_o the_o penalty_n of_o keep_v a_o unlicensed_a alehouse_n and_o as_o this_o restraint_n be_v lay_v on_o innkeeper_n and_o victualler_n so_o likewise_o there_o be_v a_o punishment_n appoint_v for_o tbose_n that_o shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o sin_n of_o drunkenness_n who_o be_v thereof_o convict_v as_o be_v above_o mention_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o one_o witness_v 7._o shall_v for_o every_o such_o offence_n pay_v 5_o s._n to_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o distress_n to_o be_v find_v and_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o pay_v than_o they_o must_v be_v set_v public_o in_o the_o stock_n by_o the_o space_n of_o 6_o hour_n and_o if_o the_o constable_n or_o other_o inferior_a officer_n shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v remiss_a in_o execute_v this_o law_n than_o he_o be_v to_o forfeit_v 10_o s._n in_o the_o like_a manner_n and_o to_o the_o like_a use_n there_o be_v also_o the_o penalty_n of_o 3_o s._n and_o 4_o d._n for_o every_o offence_n or_o in_o case_n there_o be_v no_o distress_n to_o be_v have_v 4_o hour_n sit_v in_o the_o stock_n be_v impose_v on_o every_o one_o who_o shall_v be_v find_v or_o can_v be_v prove_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o proof_n abovemention_v to_o continue_v tipple_a in_o any_o publick-house_n and_o so_o high_o do_v our_o law_n detest_v this_o immorality_n that_o whosoever_o shall_v be_v a_o second_o time_n convict_v of_o drunkenness_n be_v to_o be_v bind_v to_o their_o majesty_n with_o two_o sufficient_a surety_n in_o a_o recognizance_n of_o 10_o pound_n penalty_n for_o his_o good_a behaviour_n those_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o drunkenness_n or_o tipple_a be_v not_o punishable_a unless_o they_o be_v prosecute_v within_o six_o month_n after_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v but_o as_o to_o innkeeper_n ale-house-keeper_n and_o victualler_n who_o incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o these_o law_n there_o be_v no_o time_n limit_v for_o their_o prosecution_n gentleman_n the_o offence_n against_o these_o statute_n concern_v drunkenness_n and_o disorder_n in_o alehouse_n be_v to_o be_v diligent_o inquire_v into_o and_o due_o present_v at_o every_o quarter_n session_n as_o likewise_o be_v all_o default_n of_o under-officer_n in_o connive_v at_o they_o and_o neglect_v to_o bring_v they_o to_o condign_a punishment_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o you_o will_v do_v your_o part_n in_o it_o and_o you_o may_v assure_v yourselves_o we_o shall_v deal_v with_o they_o as_o severe_o as_o the_o law_n will_v allow_v we_o you_o be_v likewise_o to_o inquire_v and_o present_v all_o person_n who_o presume_v to_o keep_v alehouse_n without_o a_o licence_n from_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n 3._o that_o they_o may_v undergo_v the_o pain_n and_o penalty_n appoint_v by_o law_n gentleman_n in_o the_o next_o place_n all_o notorious_a adulterer_n and_o fornicator_n bawd_n and_o whore_n and_o all_o master_n and_o mistress_n of_o those_o infamous_a house_n that_o harbour_n and_o encourage_v they_o fall_v under_o the_o cognizance_n and_o censure_n of_o the_o law_n and_o since_o i_o can_v say_v there_o be_v already_o so_o sufficient_a a_o provision_n make_v for_o the_o punish_n and_o prevent_v the_o increase_n of_o so_o scandalous_a a_o debauchery_n which_o be_v a_o deliberate_a and_o presumptuous_a violation_n of_o the_o seven_o commandment_n as_o all_o good_a man_n wish_v to_o see_v 14._o yet_o beside_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o spiritual_a court_n which_o be_v very_o seldom_o exert_v on_o these_o occasion_n unless_o they_o have_v the_o prospect_n of_o a_o tedious_a and_o expensive_a suit_n we_o can_v inflict_v some_o punishment_n upon_o they_o 3._o for_o bawdry_n be_v a_o offence_n temporal_a as_o well_o as_o spiritual_a and_o be_v against_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o land_n therefore_o gentleman_n you_o be_v to_o take_v care_n to_o inquire_v and_o present_v all_o such_o person_n who_o be_v due_o convict_v before_o we_o shall_v suffer_v the_o utmost_a severity_n the_o law_n will_v allow_v of_o and_o i_o think_v i_o shall_v not_o strain_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o statute_n 4._o if_o i_o comprehend_v all_o the_o abovementioned_a offender_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o idle_a and_o disorderly_a person_n to_o who_o any_o two_o or_o more_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o most_o proper_o the_o majority_n of_o they_o in_o their_o quarter_n session_n may_v assign_v a_o severe_a punishment_n and_o hard_a labour_n in_o the_o house_n of_o correction_n for_o so_o long_a time_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v necessary_a for_o their_o chastisement_n and_o reformation_n and_o for_o deter_v other_o from_o follow_v such_o pernicious_a example_n and_o as_o for_o those_o keeper_n of_o public_a house_n who_o contrary_a to_o their_o licence_n maintain_v harbour_n and_o abett_v these_o disorder_n whereby_o the_o youth_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v corrupt_v and_o render_v unfit_a to_o serve_v their_o country_n upon_o your_o presentment_n of_o they_o we_o will_v take_v care_n not_o only_o to_o punish_v they_o as_o severe_o as_o we_o may_v by_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n but_o also_o to_o suppress_v they_o and_o to_o have_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o recognizance_n estreat_v into_o the_o exchequer_n as_o shall_v likewise_o be_v do_v to_o those_o who_o suffer_v in_o their_o house_n irregularity_n of_o any_o other_o nature_n as_o drunkenness_n the_o profanation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o like_a of_o which_o i_o have_v before_o speak_v and_o gentleman_n to_o sum_v up_o all_o that_o i_o have_v to_o say_v upon_o this_o head_n you_o be_v to_o consider_v 8._o that_o adultery_n and_o fornication_n be_v sin_n so_o abominable_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o god_n that_o as_o a_o punishment_n for_o it_o 23000_o of_o the_o israelite_n who_o be_v seduce_v into_o these_o impurity_n by_o the_o daughter_n of_o moab_n fall_v in_o one_o day_n of_o a_o plague_n inflict_v on_o they_o by_o a_o immediate_a vengeance_n from_o heaven_n therefore_o gentleman_n for_o the_o avert_n god_n wrath_n from_o we_o we_o be_v all_o concern_v in_o our_o several_a station_n to_o punish_v and_o repress_v these_o vice_n as_o phinehas_n do_v without_o respect_n of_o person_n such_o only_a i_o mean_v as_o be_v liable_a to_o our_o censure_n beside_o these_o crime_n which_o be_v so_o frequent_o and_o so_o impudent_o perpetrate_v there_o be_v some_o other_o also_o which_o may_v not_o improper_o be_v rank_v among_o the_o offence_n against_o moral_a justice_n but_o gentleman_n the_o proof_n of_o some_o of_o they_o be_v so_o difficult_a and_o they_o be_v so_o seldom_o practise_v that_o i_o shall_v but_o just_o put_v you_o in_o mind_n of_o they_o and_o that_o you_o be_v to_o inquire_v and_o present_v all_o person_n that_o have_v invocate_v entertain_v or_o employ_v any_o wicked_a spirit_n or_o have_v use_v any_o witchcraft_n charm_n or_o sorcery_n this_o be_v a_o sin_n of_o a_o very_a deep_a die_n be_v dirct_o against_o the_o first_o commandment_n 2._o and_o be_v punish_v with_o death_n both_o