defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n upon_o a_o new_a statute_n and_o after_o divers_a term_n hall_n die_v and_o after_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_v without_o mention_n make_v of_o his_o death_n tadcaster_n bring_v two_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o hobbs_n and_o upon_o two_o nihil_n have_v judgement_n hobbs_n bring_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la allege_v the_o death_n of_o hallowell_n before_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o before_o capias_fw-la and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la well_o say_v and_o hil_n 4_o jac_fw-la rotsie_n 975._o between_o timberley_n and_o calverly_n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la bring_v against_o the_o bail_n and_o he_o plead_v that_o the_o principal_a die_v before_o capias_fw-la return_v against_o he_o and_o judgement_n upon_o argument_n give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o like_a judgement_n between_o justice_n williams_n and_o the_o surety_n of_o one_o vaughan_n hil._n 19_o jac._n rot._n 312._o or_o 3125._o walrond_n versus_fw-la hill_n london_n debt_n debt_n walrond_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n of_o three_o hundred_o pound_n against_o william_n hill_n with_o condition_n that_o if_o thomas_n harris_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n act_n one_o bind_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a before_o such_o a_o day_n who_o shall_v do_v the_o first_o act_n before_o the_o end_n of_o easter_n term_n next_o shall_v levy_v a_o fine_a before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o due_a course_n of_o law_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_a easter_n term_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o purchase_v any_o writ_n of_o covenant_n pro_fw-la sine_fw-la levand_fw-fr whereupon_o a_o fine_a may_v be_v levy_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o law_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o fifteen_o of_o april_n the_o say_a thomas_n for_o money_n enfeoff_v another_o of_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n that_o be_v to_o be_v convey_v by_o the_o fine_a and_o that_o the_o say_v thomas_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n have_v not_o any_o estate_n or_o interest_n in_o the_o say_a parcel_n so_o convey_v whereof_o they_o may_v levy_v a_o fine_a and_o upon_o this_o replication_n the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o upon_o argument_n at_o bar_n by_o sergeant_n harvey_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o sergeant_n henden_fw-ge for_o the_o defendant_n the_o first_o question_n be_v if_o the_o bar_n be_v good_a intant_a que_fw-fr le_fw-fr defendant_n est_fw-fr oblige_n that_o thomas_n harris_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n shall_v levy_v a_o fine_a he_o ought_v to_o procure_v that_o to_o be_v do_v at_o his_o peril_n semble_fw-fr all_o 4_o h._n 7._o &_o 3_o h._n 6._o condition_n that_o john_n s._n a_o stranger_n shall_v take_v alice_n d._n to_o his_o wife_n before_o mich._n if_o i._o s._n refuse_v the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o procure_v a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n at_o his_o peril_n but_o the_o lord_n hobart_n hold_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o procure_v the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n to_o have_v make_v himself_o capable_a of_o the_o fine_a and_o he_o put_v this_o case_n if_o i._n s._n be_v oblige_v that_o i._o d._n shall_v enfeoff_v i.n._n the_o obligee_n such_o a_o day_n i._o n._n aught_o to_o be_v upon_o the_o land_n or_o aught_o to_o make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o receive_v the_o livery_n or_o otherwise_o the_o obligation_n be_v not_o forfeit_v and_o when_o a_o covenant_n be_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a he_o which_o be_v to_o do_v the_o first_o act_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la palmer_n case_n coke_n lib_n 5._o fol_z 127._o &_o 4_o e._n 3._o 39_o 18_o e._n 3._o 27._o 11_o h._n 4_o 18._o 21_o e_o 4._o 2._o the_o second_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o obligation_n be_v ferfeit_v be_v that_o the_o say_v thomas_n harris_n have_v make_v a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n to_o another_o before_o so_o that_o he_o be_v disable_v at_o the_o time_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o we_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o condition_n be_v impossible_a and_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o have_v disable_v himself_o afterward_o as_o in_o maynes_n case_n coke_n lib_n 5._o 21._o where_o the_o covenant_n be_v to_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n upon_o surrender_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n there_o if_o he_o which_o ought_v to_o make_v the_o new_a lease_n disable_v himself_o to_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n and_o to_o accept_v of_o the_o surrender_n by_o grant_v the_o reversion_n for_o year_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v the_o first_o act_n viz._n surrender_n but_o the_o covenant_n be_v break_v and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o one_o who_o have_v grant_v the_o reversion_n for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n covenant_n that_o he_o upon_o surrender_n will_v make_v a_o new_a lease_n he_o have_v break_v this_o covenant_n be_v disable_v at_o the_o time_n and_o it_o be_v say_v and_o agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o fine_a to_o be_v levy_v aught_o to_o be_v a_o effectual_a fine_a which_o may_v operate_v to_o convey_v the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n brook_n burnell_n and_o brook_n one_o case_n be_v vouch_v in_o this_o case_n to_o be_v between_o burnell_n and_o brook_n where_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v acknowledge_v a_o judgement_n and_o a_o good_a bar_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o purchase_v a_o original_a writ_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v himself_o capable_a of_o judgement_n acknowledge_v to_o he_o vide_fw-la 34_o e._n 1._o fitz_n debt_n 164._o a_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o present_v the_o obligee_n to_o a_o benefice_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n though_o the_o oblige_v take_v wife_n by_o which_o he_o be_v disable_v to_o take_v it_o put_v he_o ought_v to_o present_v and_o offer_v he_o to_o the_o ordinary_a to_o refuse_v he_o vide_fw-la 28_o e_o 4._o 6._o where_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n be_v recover_v yet_o debt_n lie_v for_o entry_n damage_n recover_v in_o a_o court_n of_o ancient_a demeasn_a which_o case_n be_v then_o vouch_v but_o it_o be_v not_o much_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o afterward_o we_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n hord_n versus_fw-la cordery_n a_o precedent_n be_v show_v which_o be_v thus_o in_o the_o county_n of_o wilte_n richard_n hord_n clerk_n vicar_n of_o chute_n case_n case_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o william_n cordery_n and_o bridget_n his_o wife_n and_o dorothy_n cox_n conspiracy_n conspiracy_n for_o one_o malicious_a confederacy_n of_o charge_v the_o plaintiff_n with_o the_o felonious_a ray_n of_o the_o say_v dorothy_n cox_n and_o procure_v he_o to_o be_v examine_v before_o sir_n anthony_n hungerford_n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o thereupon_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o recognizance_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o next_o general_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o devise_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v bind_v over_o to_o the_o assize_n and_o there_o the_o defendant_n a_o 15_o jac_fw-la before_o sir_n thomas_n fleming_n and_o tanfield_n justice_n of_o assize_n prefer_v one_o bill_n of_o indictment_n of_o their_o malice_n aforesaid_a and_o by_o the_o procurement_n of_o the_o say_v william_n and_o b._n the_o say_v dorothy_n show_v to_o the_o grand_a inquest_n whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o false_a and_o the_o jury_n perceive_v the_o malice_n and_o the_o falsiâ—y_n do_v not_o find_v it_o to_o be_v true_a and_o give_v their_o verdict_n by_o ignorance_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v by_o william_n and_o bridget_n and_o non_fw-la informatus_fw-la by_o dorothy_n the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o after_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n a_o 15_o jac_fw-la and_o 20_o mark_n cost_n for_o the_o delay_n ego_fw-la vidi_fw-la recordum_fw-la &_o est_fw-fr bien_fw-fr &_o pleivement_n aver_v que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ne_fw-fr ravish_v le_fw-fr feme_fw-fr &_o est_fw-fr ent_a hil._n 10_o jac._n rot._n 92._o 1._o 1._o trin._n 20_o jac._n hawkins_n versus_fw-la cutts_n hawkins_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o cutts_n case_n case_n and_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v of_o good_a fame_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o year_n last_o pass_v have_v use_v the_o art_n and_o mystery_n of_o a_o baker_n pandopatoritae_n and_o have_v gain_v his_o live_n by_o buy_v and_o sell_v the_o defendant_n say_v of_o he_o he_o be_v a_o bankrupt_a knave_n and_o not_o guilty_a word_n word_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v move_v that_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o he_o be_v a_o common_a baker_n neither_o have_v use_v the_o trade_n but_o use_v the_o art_n and_o mystery_n of_o a_o baker_n and_o there_o be_v as_o sergeant_n hobart_n say_v as_o much_o skill_n
shall_v be_v indict_v shall_v not_o have_v council_n and_o the_o attorney_n general_n be_v command_v to_o report_v our_o opinion_n to_o the_o king_n and_o this_o happen_v to_o be_v demand_v upon_o the_o general_a inconvenience_n that_o may_v after_o ensue_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n to_o who_o the_o king_n have_v allow_v council_n mich._n 3_o car._n memorand_fw-fr that_o the_o five_o of_o november_n at_o sergeant_n inn_n in_o fleetstreet_n there_o assemble_v the_o lord_n hide_v lord_n richardson_n lord_n walter_n justice_n doderidge_n baron_n denham_n justice_n hutton_n justice_n jones_n soldier_n resolve_v concern_v soldier_n justice_n whitlock_n justice_n harvey_n justice_n crook_n justice_n yeluerton_n and_o baron_n trevor_n to_o consider_v of_o a_o case_n which_o be_v propound_v which_o be_v one_o receive_v press-money_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n and_o be_v in_o the_o king_n wage_n and_o with_o other_o be_v deliver_v to_o a_o conductor_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o seaside_n and_o withdraweth_a himself_o and_o run_v away_o without_o licence_n the_o question_n be_v if_o it_o be_v felony_n and_o time_n be_v give_v before_o to_o advise_v concern_v it_o all_o agree_v beside_o yeluerton_n and_o myself_o that_o it_o be_v felony_n and_o the_o sole_a question_n be_v if_o a_o conductor_n be_v a_o captain_n within_o the_o 7_o h_n 7._o cap_n 1._o and_o the_o 3_o h_n 8._o cap_n 5._o and_o they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o captain_n as_o be_v to_o lead_v and_o command_v they_o in_o the_o war_n or_o that_o have_v skill_n to_o instruct_v but_o such_o as_o have_v the_o lead_n of_o they_o by_o agreement_n between_o the_o deputy_n lieutenant_n and_o they_o and_o that_o ought_v to_o provide_v for_o the_o billete_n of_o they_o and_o to_o carry_v they_o to_o the_o place_n of_o randesvous_n and_o one_o part_n of_o a_o captain_n be_v to_o conduct_v although_o that_o conduxit_fw-la be_v proper_o to_o hire_v a_o soldier_n yet_o this_o name_n conductor_n with_o who_o it_o be_v so_o agree_v by_o indenture_n to_o conduct_v the_o soldier_n be_v a_o captain_n within_o the_o intent_n of_o those_o statute_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o these_o statute_n which_o be_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v be_v of_o little_a force_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o they_o that_o if_o these_o conductor_n which_o be_v so_o call_v of_o late_a time_n be_v hire_v to_o carry_v they_o but_o to_o one_o place_n and_o there_o another_o conductor_n to_o receive_v they_o this_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v such_o a_o conductor_n that_o can_v give_v licence_n upon_o just_a cause_n to_o proceed_v it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o use_v to_o send_v captain_n into_o the_o country_n but_o then_o they_o be_v so_o chargeable_a to_o the_o country_n and_o full_a of_o disorder_n that_o upon_o complaint_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n about_o 43_o eliz._n this_o course_n be_v invent_v viz._n that_o the_o deputy_n lieutenant_n shall_v provide_v for_o they_o that_o be_v press_v for_o coat_n and_o conduct_v and_o they_o send_v their_o soldier_n to_o a_o place_n appoint_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o certain_a person_n who_o the_o queen_n appoint_v to_o receive_v they_o and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o though_o this_o case_n as_o it_o be_v propound_v may_v be_v clear_a yet_o there_o be_v many_o circumstance_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v prove_v and_o that_o be_v loft_n to_o the_o discretion_n of_o they_o before_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v try_v it_o be_v unanimous_o agree_v that_o if_o one_o take_v press-money_n and_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v deliver_v over_o he_o withdraw_v himself_o that_o be_v not_o felony_n although_o he_o be_v hire_v and_o retain_v to_o serve_v but_o my_o brother_n yeluerton_n &_o i_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o new_a name_n new_o invent_v be_v not_o captain_n within_o these_o penal_a statute_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v strict_o vide_fw-la plowden_n 86._o that_o penalty_n which_o concern_v life_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v by_o equity_n but_o if_o they_o be_v within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n than_o they_o shall_v as_o to_o kill_v his_o mistress_n be_v within_o the_o word_n for_o mistress_n be_v master_n another_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o statute_n provide_v punishment_n for_o captain_n which_o want_v of_o their_o number_n or_o which_o pay_v not_o their_o soldier_n within_o six_o day_n after_o they_o have_v receive_v their_o pay_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v all_o their_o good_n and_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o intend_v other_o captain_n in_o this_o point_n than_o be_v in_o the_o former_a and_o latter_a part_n thereof_o but_o admit_v that_o a_o conductor_n be_v such_o a_o one_o to_o who_o the_o soldier_n be_v deliver_v by_o indenture_n with_o all_o covenant_n usual_a viz._n to_o pay_v to_o they_o their_o wage_n and_o to_o convey_v they_o to_o their_o appoint_a place_n and_o that_o he_o may_v give_v licence_n to_o depart_v yet_o they_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v the_o better_a and_o clear_a way_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v make_v captain_n and_o so_o name_v in_o the_o indenture_n for_o the_o king_n may_v change_v the_o captain_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o question_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o 7_o h_n 7._o cap_n 1._o extend_v only_o to_o they_o who_o be_v retain_v and_o press_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n upon_o the_o sea_n or_o upon_o the_o land_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o h_n 8._o cap_n 5._o add_v only_o the_o land_n here_o and_o the_o statute_n make_v departure_n without_o licence_n from_o the_o captain_n felony_n and_o the_o statute_n 3_o h_n 8._o without_o licence_n from_o the_o lieutenant_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o h_n 7._o make_v the_o trial_n to_o be_v in_o the_o county_n where_o they_o shall_v be_v take_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o shire_n as_o they_o may_v try_v other_o felony_n within_o their_o commission_n the_o statute_n of_o 3_o h_n 8._o make_v their_o trial_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o county_n where_o they_o be_v take_v and_o this_o be_v a_o new_a felony_n and_o make_v tryable_a against_o the_o common_a law_n which_o appoint_v trial_n by_o juror_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o fact_n be_v commit_v and_o appoint_v a_o special_a judge_n viz._n justice_n of_o peace_n that_o be_v only_o tryable_a before_o they_o and_o not_o before_o commissioner_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n who_o can_v try_v any_o thing_n but_o that_o which_o be_v do_v in_o the_o same_o county_n but_o this_o if_o all_o be_v not_o do_v in_o that_o county_n where_o they_o be_v take_v make_v it_o tryable_a only_o before_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n where_o they_o be_v take_v in_o this_o point_n all_o be_v not_o resolve_v but_o require_v longer-time_n vide_fw-la 2_o inst_z 56._o sir_n richard_n champion_n case_n a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n be_v prosecute_v jan_n 23._o returnable_a oct._n purisicat_fw-la 1._o a_o fine_a of_o oct._n puris_fw-la where_o the_o caption_n be_v feb._n 14._o 1._o the_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la be_v test_a 23_o jan_n the_o judge_n certify_v the_o concord_n take_v febr._n 14._o which_o be_v two_o day_n after_o the_o term_n at_o which_o time_n the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n be_v not_o depend_v the_o fine_a be_v haec_fw-la est_fw-la finalis_fw-la concordia_fw-la facta_fw-la in_o oct._n purif_n and_o after_o it_o be_v record_v in_o 15_o pasch_fw-mi and_o yet_o adjudge_v a_o good_a fine_a vide_fw-la the_o statute_n of_o 23_o eliz._n 3._o dyer_n 220._o b._n carels_n case_n mich._n 4_o car._n jones_n versus_fw-la powell_n john_n jones_n plaintiff_n against_o james_n powell_n defendant_n in_o a_o action_n â—â—_o on_o the_o case_n for_o a_o nuisance_n count_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n 10._o august_n 1_o caroli_n be_v and_o be_v and_o for_o forty_o year_n last_o pass_v have_v be_v possess_v for_o divers_a year_n yet_o during_o of_o a_o message_n 1._o nusans_n 1._o in_o which_o he_o and_o his_o family_n do_v by_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a dwell_v and_o by_o all_o that_o time_n have_v be_v register_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o gloc._n and_o keep_v his_o office_n there_o that_o the_o say_a defendant_n the_o ten_o day_n of_o august_n and_o ever_o since_o have_v hold_v in_o possession_n another_o house_n over_o against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o they_o be_v so_o possess_v the_o defendant_n the_o say_v 10._o of_o aug._n erect_v a_o brewhouse_n and_o a_o privy_a in_o the_o say_a house_n and_o burn_v sea-cole_n in_o the_o say_a brewhouse_n so_o that_o by_o the_o smoke_n stench_n and_o unwholesome_a vapour_n come_v from_o the_o say_a coal_n and_o privy_a the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o family_n can_v dwell_v in_o the_o say_a house_n
and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o he_o say_v the_o ancient_a book_n be_v many_o for_o judgement_n conditional_o but_o some_o to_o the_o contrary_a viz._n when_o the_o heir_n be_v vouch_v within_o the_o same_o county_n and_o be_v within_o age_n there_o judgement_n present_o against_o the_o tenant_n with_o a_o cesset_fw-la executio_fw-la and_o when_o the_o heir_n enter_v into_o the_o warranty_n and_o be_v take_v to_o render_v the_o dower_n there_o be_v judgement_n against_o the_o heir_n and_o that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v hold_v in_o peace_n but_o he_o say_v that_o mich_n skinner_n ashburnham_n against_o skinner_n 38_o &_o 39_o eliz._n rot._n 1208._o marry_o ashburnham_n bring_v dower_n against_o skinner_n who_o vouch_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n in_o the_o same_o county_n who_o present_o enter_v en_fw-fr le_fw-fr garranty_n and_o say_v that_o he_o have_v no_o asset_n there_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v present_o against_o the_o tenant_n with_o a_o cesset_fw-la executio_fw-la and_o after_o the_o issue_n be_v try_v and_o find_v that_o the_o heir_n have_v not_o asset_n and_o the_o wife_n have_v execution_n but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o error_n be_v bring_v thereupon_o yet_o the_o feme_fw-fr continued_z the_o possession_n henden_fw-ge say_v that_o the_o tenant_n otherwise_o shall_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o warranty_n vide_fw-la 13_o h_n 4._o judgement_n 241._o the_o court_n adjudge_v this_o case_n for_o the_o demandant_n upon_o view_n of_o the_o say_a precedent_n of_o 38_o &_o 39_o eliz._n and_o as_o this_o case_n be_v the_o demandant_n upon_o necessity_n ought_v to_o have_v execution_n because_o that_o the_o tenant_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o warranty_n make_v default_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o the_o vouchee_n be_v dead_a the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o other_o voucher_n for_o the_o dower_n ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v delay_n and_o likewise_o when_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o tenant_n with_o a_o cesset_fw-la executio_fw-la all_o be_v one_o as_o a_o conditional_a judgement_n against_o the_o tenant_n for_o if_o asset_n be_v find_v then_o quia_fw-la compertum_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n with_o judgement_n against_o the_o heir_n and_o that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v hold_v in_o peace_n it_o be_v object_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v conditional_o at_o first_o and_o not_o to_o give_v one_o judgement_n against_o the_o tenant_n and_o afterward_o if_o asset_n be_v find_v another_o judgement_n against_o the_o heir_n but_o that_o be_v no_o inconvenience_n some_o say_v that_o when_o such_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o tenant_n with_o a_o cesset_fw-la executio_fw-la there_o if_o asset_n be_v find_v the_o demandant_n shall_v not_o have_v execution_n against_o the_o heir_n but_o against_o the_o tenant_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la quaere_fw-la potter_n versus_fw-la browne_n word_n case_n word_n nicholas_n potter_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o browne_n for_o these_o word_n speak_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o be_v as_o arrant_a a_o thief_n as_o any_o be_v in_o england_n and_o he_o break_v up_o the_o plumber_n chest_n with_o other_o man_n tool_n which_o stand_v in_o my_o lord_n of_o suffolk_n house_n and_o take_v money_n out_o of_o it_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o upon_o the_o motion_n of_o henden_fw-ge to_o arrest_v and_o richardson_n to_o have_v judgement_n the_o court_n resolve_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n the_o first_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o affirmative_a direct_o that_o he_o be_v a_o thief_n but_o as_o arrant_a a_o thief_n as_o any_o be_v in_o england_n and_o aver_v not_o that_o there_o be_v any_o thief_n in_o england_n and_o the_o law_n will_v not_o presume_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v evil_a iniquum_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la non_fw-la presumitur_fw-la and_o as_o lacy_n case_n be_v he_o be_v as_o great_a a_o thief_n as_o any_o be_v in_o warwick_n goal_n he_o ought_v to_o aver_v that_o there_o be_v a_o thief_n there_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o speak_n of_o the_o word_n and_o it_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n in_o this_o case_n then_o the_o latter_a word_n be_v ambiguous_a and_o admit_v of_o a_o double_a interpretation_n and_o the_o better_a shall_v be_v take_v querens_fw-la nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la mich._n 22_o jac._n methell_n versus_fw-la perk_n methell_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o perk_n and_o count_v case_n case_n that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v pay_v to_o one_o playford_n forty_o pound_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o defendant_n allege_v where_o the_o request_n of_o a_o collateral_a thing_n shall_v be_v allege_v and_o by_o his_o appointment_n he_o assure_v upon_o request_n to_o deliver_v a_o obligation_n in_o which_o he_o and_o another_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o hundred_o pound_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n licet_fw-la saepius_fw-la postea_fw-la requisitus_fw-la do_v not_o deliver_v the_o say_a obligation_n upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n by_o hitcharn_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o allege_v any_o sufficient_a request_n by_o show_v such_o a_o day_n and_o such_o a_o place_n which_o be_v issuable_a and_o be_v collateral_a matter_n the_o request_n be_v part_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o action_n but_o where_o it_o be_v upon_o debt_n or_o contract_n and_o not_o sever_v from_o the_o duty_n than_o a_o licet_fw-la saepius_fw-la requisitus_fw-la be_v sufficient_a but_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n and_o yet_o they_o agree_v the_o diversity_n when_o a_o request_n shall_v be_v allege_v as_o part_v of_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v perform_v and_o when_o it_o be_v but_o employ_v in_o the_o debt_n for_o when_o it_o be_v collateral_a there_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v allege_v and_o for_o the_o time_n it_o be_v sufficient_a viz._n postea_fw-la but_o the_o place_n of_o the_o request_n be_v omit_v and_o if_o issue_n have_v be_v tender_v thereupon_o it_o may_v be_v supply_v afterward_o where_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la allow_v the_o request_n as_o if_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v concord_n and_o satisfaction_n the_o request_n be_v not_o to_o be_v prove_v in_o evidence_n vide_fw-la 10_o h_n 7._o 16._o but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n because_o that_o the_o request_v be_v upon_o collateral_a matter_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n it_o be_v material_a mich._n 22_o jac._n firmae_fw-la ejectione_n firmae_fw-la a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la bring_v and_o count_v upon_o a_o lease_n at_o haylesam_n of_o tenement_n there_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o haylesam_n ubi_fw-la tenementa_fw-la praedicta_fw-la jacent_fw-la be_v within_o the_o cinque-port_n ubi_fw-la breve_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la non_fw-la currit_fw-la and_o plead_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_n town_n town_n shall_v be_v intend_v all_o the_o town_n that_o the_o tenement_n be_v in_o the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o town_n of_o haylesam_n be_v within_o the_o cinque-port_n whereupon_o the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o adjudge_v no_o cause_n of_o demurrer_n for_o haylesam_n be_v all_o haylesam_n and_o the_o court_n will_v not_o intend_v any_o fraction_n in_o the_o town_n viz._n that_o part_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o cinque-port_n and_o part_n without_o as_o it_o be_v affirm_v the_o truth_n be_v but_o that_o aught_o to_o come_v upon_o the_o show_n of_o the_o defendant_n a_o his_o bar_n vide_fw-la 50_o e_o 3._o 5._o sir_n william_n ellinghams_n case_n defend_v respond_v oust_a the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n charles_n termino_fw-la pasch_fw-mi hitcham_n versus_fw-la brook_n sir_n robert_n hitcham_n sergeant_n at_o law_n and_o to_o the_o king_n case_n case_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o one_o brook_n a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o which_o have_v be_v sheriff_n of_o suffolk_n and_o count_v that_o he_o for_o divers_a year_n last_o pass_v have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o king_n sergeant_n and_o have_v demean_v himself_o well_o and_o loyal_o in_o the_o discharge_n of_o his_o duty_n and_o have_v gain_v good_a opinion_n and_o have_v acquire_v by_o his_o practice_n a_o good_a estate_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o he_o and_o his_o family_n the_o defendant_n say_v word_n word_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v speak_v treason_n innuendo_fw-la treason_n against_o the_o king_n verdict_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o these_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a first_o because_o no_o time_n be_v allege_v
and_o the_o proof_n thereof_o see_v coke_n lib_n 6._o fol_z 19_o gregory_n case_n and_o dyer_n 236._o a._n then_o the_o principal_a and_o sole_a point_n will_v be_v if_o this_o offence_n will_v be_v by_o the_o act_n of_o 33_o h_n 8._o cap_n 10._o make_v presentable_a and_o punishable_a by_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n at_o their_o six_o week_n session_n and_o it_o be_v unanimous_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v not_o first_o because_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o act_n recite_v that_o the_o offence_n recite_v therein_o escape_v punishment_n and_o for_o their_o more_o speedy_a and_o effectual_a punishment_n and_o repeat_v the_o particular_n but_o therein_o name_v not_o brewer_n by_o express_a word_n and_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o give_v they_o at_o their_o six_o week_n session_n to_o intermeddle_v with_o thing_n not_o determinable_a at_o their_o general_a session_n and_o it_o be_v object_v by_o although_o that_o lambert_n and_o crompton_n have_v put_v it_o as_o a_o article_n of_o their_o charge_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v in_o some_o respect_n inquirable_a at_o common_a law_n viz._n misdemeanour_n in_o bear-brewer_n conspiracy_n and_o agreement_n to_o sell_v at_o such_o prize_n and_o the_o make_n of_o wholesome_a beer_n also_o it_o may_v be_v that_o they_o â—ake_v the_o law_n to_o be_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h_n 8._o that_o the_o session_n be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n be_v within_o this_o act_n that_o say_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n and_o then_o if_o it_o be_v not_o suable_a by_o information_n before_o the_o justiceâ—_n of_o peace_n the_o consequence_n be_v plain_a that_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jac._n cap_n 4._o extend_v not_o thereto_o and_o the_o statute_n of_o 37_o of_o h_n 8._o make_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o this_o case_n but_o toll_v the_o six_o week_n session_n and_o make_v it_o inquirable_a at_o the_o general_a session_n ideo_fw-la judgement_n for_o the_o informer_n june_n 19_o an._n 22._o jac._n memorand_fw-fr that_o upon_o a_o conference_n at_o sergeant_n inn_n in_o fleetstreet_n it_o be_v resolve_v and_o agree_v by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n sir_n james_n â—ea_o the_o lord_n hobart_n baron_n bromley_n baron_n denham_n justice_n hutton_n and_o justice_n jones_n that_o any_o one_o may_v erect_v a_o inn_n for_o lodging_n of_o traveller_n without_o any_o allowance_n or_o licence_n suppress_v resolution_n concern_v inn_n and_o who_o may_v keep_v a_o inn_n and_o how_o they_o may_v be_v suppress_v as_o well_o as_o any_o one_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e_z 6._o might_n have_v keep_v a_o common_a alehouse_n or_o as_o at_o this_o day_n one_o may_v set_v up_o to_o keep_v hackney_n horse_n or_o coach_n to_o be_v hire_v by_o such_o as_o will_v use_v they_o and_o all_o man_n may_v convert_v barley_n into_o malt_n until_o they_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o as_o all_o man_n may_v set_v up_o trade_n not_o restrain_v by_o the_o act_n of_o 5_o eliz._n which_o direct_v no_o man_n that_o have_v not_o be_v bind_v or_o serve_v as_o a_o apprentice_n by_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n or_o by_o restraint_n of_o set_v up_o trade_n in_o corporation_n by_o such_o as_o be_v not_o free_a by_o the_o like_a reason_n all_o man_n may_v use_v the_o trade_n of_o inne-keeping_a unless_o it_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e_z 6._o which_o have_v never_o be_v take_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o that_o statute_n in_o point_n of_o licence_n and_o vide_fw-la that_o a_o ostler_n be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o party_n which_o be_v his_o guest_n for_o the_o restore_n of_o that_o which_o be_v lose_v in_o his_o house_n and_o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n vide_fw-la 11_o h_n 4._o fol_z 45._o see_v also_o 11_o h_n 4._o fol_z 47._o that_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v by_o the_o schoolmaster_n of_o gloucester_n for_o erect_v another_o school_n to_o his_o prejudice_n adjudge_v that_o no_o action_n lie_v and_o also_o it_o be_v there_o say_v that_o if_o i_o have_v a_o mill_n and_o another_o erect_v another_o mill_n by_o which_o i_o lose_v my_o custom_n no_o action_n lie_v unless_o he_o disturb_v the_o water_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o chief_a justice_n that_o it_o be_v so_o resolve_v before_o by_o the_o judge_n and_o that_o justice_n doderidge_n justice_n haughton_n and_o justice_n chamberlain_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o so_o now_o be_v my_o brother_n crew_n the_o king_n sergeant_n who_o go_v the_o circuit_n of_o surrey_n kent_z and_o essex_n but_o the_o chief_a baron_fw-fr tanfield_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o inn_n be_v license_v at_o first_o and_o original_o by_o the_o justice_n in_o eire_n but_o nothing_o can_v be_v show_v to_o that_o purpose_n but_o all_o the_o justice_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o say_v that_o that_o be_v the_o ground_n that_o beget_v the_o patent_n and_o commission_n to_o mounperson_n viz._n that_o the_o king_n may_v licence_v they_o if_o the_o judge_n may_v and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o thing_n in_o the_o eire_n but_o because_o that_o stranger_n which_o be_v alien_n be_v abuse_v and_o evil_o entreat_v in_o the_o inn_n it_o be_v upon_o complaint_n thereof_o provide_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v well_o lodge_v and_o inn_n be_v assign_v to_o they_o by_o the_o justice_n in_o eire_n the_o second_o question_n be_v if_o a_o inn_n be_v erect_v in_o a_o remote_a and_o inconvenient_a place_n so_o that_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o traveller_n and_o there_o harbour_v man_n of_o bad_a same_o which_o be_v apt_a to_o commit_v robbery_n whether_o that_o may_v be_v suppress_v and_o as_o to_o that_o all_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v a_o common_a nuisance_n and_o may_v be_v suppress_v and_o that_o to_o be_v by_o indictment_n and_o presentment_n to_o which_o the_o party_n may_v have_v his_o traverse_n the_o three_o question_n be_v whether_o when_o one_o which_o have_v erect_v a_o inn_n be_v a_o man_n of_o bad_a behaviour_n and_o such_o a_o person_n as_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o keep_v a_o inn_n how_o it_o shall_v be_v aid_v and_o help_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o that_o upon_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n thereof_o he_o may_v have_v his_o traverse_n and_o if_o he_o be_v convict_v then_o to_o be_v suppress_v viz._n that_o he_o which_o have_v so_o misdemean_v himself_o shall_v not_o keep_v it_o as_o a_o inn_n nor_o use_v it_o but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o inn_n it_o may_v be_v use_v afterward_o by_o another_o four_o how_o and_o by_o what_o way_n or_o mean_n the_o multitude_n of_o inn_n may_v be_v prevent_v by_o be_v suppress_v or_o redress_v upon_o complaint_n or_o how_o the_o number_n may_v be_v stint_v this_o point_n seem_v to_o be_v difficult_a and_o to_o contradict_v the_o resolution_n upon_o the_o first_o question_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o they_o shall_v advise_v concern_v it_o and_o the_o best_a way_n be_v that_o they_o be_v strict_o enforce_v to_o keep_v the_o assize_n and_o not_o to_o suffer_v any_o to_o tipple_v in_o their_o inn_n and_o by_o this_o way_n they_o will_v desist_v from_o their_o trade_n mich._n 4_o car._n mackerney_n versus_fw-la ewrin_n richard_n mackerney_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o jeffrey_n ewrin_n and_o count_v case_n case_n that_o whereaâ—_n one_o i._n s._n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o seven_o pound_n four_o shilling_n for_o pasture_n feed_v and_o oat_n for_o a_o horse_n keep_v in_o the_o stable_a of_o the_o plaintiff_n assumpsit_fw-la consideration_n in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o his_o request_n will_v deliver_v the_o horse_n to_o he_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v john_n s._n promise_v to_o pay_v the_o say_v seven_o pound_n four_o shilling_n and_o upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v and_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n sergeant_n calais_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o be_v no_o good_a consideration_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o any_o property_n in_o the_o horse_n and_o he_o be_v not_o be_v do_v any_o other_o thing_n then_o the_o law_n enjoin_v he_o to_o do_v as_o if_o i_o lose_v my_o good_n and_o another_o find_v they_o and_o in_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v deliver_v they_o to_o i_o i_o promise_v to_o pay_v he_o two_o hundred_o pound_n that_o be_v not_o sufficient_a matter_n to_o ground_n a_o assumpsit_fw-la thereupon_o but_o if_o a_o tailor_n have_v make_v a_o suit_n of_o apparel_n for_o i._o s._n and_o i._n d._n request_v he_o to_o deliver_v it_o