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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
peace_n county_n justice_n respective_a 2,097 5 10.8659 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
B02949 An act for the better suppressing of theft upon the borders of England and Scotland, and for discovery of highway men and other felons. At the Parliament begun at Westminster, the 17th day of September, An. Dom. 1656. England and Wales. Parliament. 1657 (1657) Wing E1100A; ESTC R228756 4,410 18

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a_o act_n for_o the_o better_a suppress_v of_o theft_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n and_o for_o discovery_n of_o highway_n men_n and_o other_o felon_n at_o the_o parliament_n begin_v at_o westminster_n the_o 17_o day_n of_o september_n an._n dom._n 1656._o edinburgh_n reprint_v by_o christopher_n higgins_n in_o heart_n close_a over_o against_o the_o throne_n church_n 1657._o a_o act_n for_o the_o better_a suppress_v of_o theft_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n and_o for_o discovery_n of_o highway_n man_n and_o other_o felon_n whereas_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o both_o nation_n that_o live_v near_o to_o the_o mountain_n and_o in_o dale_n and_o marish_a and_o other_o obscure_a place_n upon_o the_o border_n have_v be_v long_o accustom_v to_o idleness_n and_o theft_n while_o the_o two_o nation_n be_v under_o several_a government_n and_o can_v be_v bring_v off_o from_o their_o old_a evil_n and_o accustom_a manner_n of_o live_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o their_o habitation_n and_o dwelling_n near_o to_o the_o great_a bog_n and_o mountain_n and_o large_a waste_a ground_n between_o england_n and_o scotland_n have_v thereby_o such_o opportunity_n not_o only_o at_o home_n to_o hide_v themselves_o and_o their_o prey_n or_o booty_n of_o steal_v good_n but_o also_o of_o conveyance_n over_o the_o say_a bog_n mountain_n and_o large_a waste_v out_o of_o the_o nation_n where_o they_o commit_v these_o felony_n into_o the_o other_o nation_n where_o their_o person_n and_o steal_v good_n be_v oftentime_o shelter_v and_o receive_v by_o person_n of_o their_o own_o bad_a quality_n and_o confederacy_n these_o border_v people_n of_o both_o nation_n thus_o serve_v each_o other_o by_o turn_n so_o as_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o bring_v these_o people_n to_o be_v responsible_a to_o justice_n or_o to_o get_v they_o apprehend_v upon_o justice_n warrant_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o trial_n and_o judgement_n whereby_o they_o remain_v much_o encourage_v and_o embolden_v to_o continue_v in_o that_o their_o base_a and_o loose_a course_n of_o live_v by_o theft_n to_o the_o great_a infest_v and_o damage_n of_o the_o border_v county_n of_o both_o nation_n for_o remedy_n whereof_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o his_o highness_n the_o lord_n protector_n and_o this_o present_a parliament_n and_o it_o be_v hereby_o enact_v and_o ordain_v that_o as_o to_o all_o the_o border_v county_n and_o part_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n viz._n the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n cumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n or_o any_o part_n or_o member_n of_o they_o any_o or_o either_o of_o they_o and_o the_o part_n and_o place_n lie_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o river_n of_o tyne_n common_o call_v and_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o bedlingtonshire_n norhamshire_n and_o islandshire_n the_o town_n and_o county_n of_o newcastle_n upon_o tyne_n the_o town_n of_o berwick_n upon_o tweed_n and_o the_o bound_n thereof_o upon_o the_o english_a side_n the_o county_n or_o sheriffdom_n of_o berwick_n roxbrough_n selkirk_n pebble_n wigton_n and_o dumfrieze_n upon_o the_o scottish_a side_n that_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o the_o respective_a justice_n of_o peace_n within_o any_o of_o the_o say_v respective_a county_n shire_n and_o sheriffdom_n who_o also_o be_v hereby_o require_v that_o once_o a_o year_n at_o least_o any_o two_o or_o more_o of_o they_o whereof_o one_o to_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la do_v and_o shall_v hold_v a_o private_a session_n for_o the_o end_n and_o purpose_n hereafter_o specify_v and_o declare_v within_o all_o and_o every_o respective_a hundred_o ward_n or_o liberty_n within_o the_o respective_a county_n shire_n and_o sheriffdom_n aforesaid_a whereof_o they_o shall_v give_v at_o least_o fourteen_o day_n warn_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o time_n and_o place_n of_o their_o sit_v by_o notice_n to_o every_o parish_n within_o the_o respective_a ward_n hundred_o or_o division_n and_o also_o proclamation_n in_o the_o next_o market-town_n in_o open_a and_o full_a market_n time_n where_o at_o the_o place_n so_o appoint_v by_o they_o they_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o call_v before_o they_o the_o constable_n and_o churchwarden_n or_o other_o parochial_a officer_n or_o officer_n to_o give_v in_o upon_o oath_n a_o perfect_a list_n of_o the_o name_n of_o all_o such_o person_n within_o the_o several_a and_o respective_a parish_n of_o the_o say_a county_n shire_n or_o sheriffdom_n as_o live_v idle_o and_o can_v give_v no_o good_a account_n how_o they_o maintain_v themselves_o or_o that_o be_v of_o bad_a fame_n and_o not_o have_v any_o visible_a estate_n real_a or_o personal_a to_o the_o value_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n sterling_a money_n which_o may_v render_v he_o or_o they_o responsible_a all_o which_o person_n the_o say_v churchwarden_n and_o constable_n or_o other_o officer_n and_o officer_n aforesaid_a shall_v also_o upon_o warrant_n from_o any_o of_o the_o say_a justice_n summon_v to_o appear_v before_o they_o the_o say_v justice_n at_o the_o time_n and_o place_n by_o they_o appoint_v and_o to_o bring_v with_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o two_o sufficient_a surety_n each_o to_o be_v bind_v to_o his_o highness_n the_o lord_n protector_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o his_o successor_n in_o a_o recognizance_n not_o exceed_v the_o sum_n of_o fifty_o pound_n for_o each_o surety_n nor_o the_o sum_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n for_o the_o principal_a person_n thus_o to_o be_v secure_v nor_o under_o ten_o pound_n for_o each_o surety_n nor_o under_o twenty_o pound_n for_o the_o person_n to_o be_v secure_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v of_o good_a behaviour_n and_o upon_o any_o occasion_n so_o require_v he_o will_v and_o shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n make_v his_o personal_a appearance_n within_o fourteen_o day_n after_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o warrant_n of_o any_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o that_o county_n either_o to_o himself_o or_o to_o either_o of_o his_o surety_n require_v he_o or_o they_o to_o answer_v to_o any_o treason_n murder_n robbery_n felony_n or_o other_o misdemeanour_n whatsoever_o all_o which_o recognizance_n the_o say_v justice_n of_o peace_n in_o their_o respective_a county_n shire_n and_o sheriffdom_n be_v hereby_o authorize_v to_o take_v the_o acknowledgement_n of_o and_o in_o case_n of_o forfeiture_n return_v the_o same_o into_o the_o public_a exchequer_n at_o westminster_n or_o edinburgh_n respective_o and_o in_o case_n any_o such_o person_n or_o person_n can_v or_o shall_v not_o find_v such_o security_n that_o then_o the_o say_a justice_n be_v hereby_o authorize_v and_o require_v to_o commit_v he_o or_o they_o to_o the_o common-goal_n for_o the_o say_a county_n shire_n or_o sheriffdom_n there_o to_o remain_v without_o bail_n until_o the_o next_o quarter-session_n for_o the_o peace_n where_o they_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o the_o say_v respective_a county_n shire_n or_o sheriffdom_n be_v hereby_o authorize_v and_o require_v and_o impower_v by_o order_n of_o court_n to_o continue_v he_o or_o they_o in_o prison_n or_o commit_v he_o or_o they_o to_o the_o house_n of_o correction_n until_o such_o time_n as_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v procure_v such_o security_n as_o beforesaid_a or_o otherwise_o to_o transport_v he_o or_o they_o to_o some_o of_o the_o plantation_n in_o america_n belong_v to_o this_o commonwealth_n not_o to_o return_v for_o seven_o year_n without_o licence_n from_o his_o highness_n the_o lord_n protector_n or_o his_o successor_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o felony_n and_o in_o case_n any_o such_o person_n or_o person_n make_v default_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o time_n and_o place_n appoint_v have_v lawful_a warn_v give_v as_o beforesaid_a and_o the_o same_o testify_v upon_o oath_n that_o then_o the_o say_a justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v and_o be_v hereby_o authorize_v require_v and_o impower_v to_o proceed_v against_o he_o or_o they_o as_o beforesaid_a whensoever_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v be_v find_v and_o apprehend_v and_o be_v it_o hereby_o further_o enact_v that_o the_o say_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v at_o the_o next_o session_n for_o the_o peace_n after_o the_o take_n of_o such_o recognizance_n deliver_v all_o and_o every_o of_o they_o to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o the_o say_a county_n shire_n or_o sheriffdom_n who_o be_v hereby_o require_v to_o file_v up_o the_o same_o upon_o a_o file_n and_o the_o same_o safe_o keep_v and_o that_o the_o say_v justice_n clerk_n shall_v not_o take_v above_o three_o shilling_n for_o any_o such_o recognizance_n for_o any_o one_o person_n whereof_o the_o one_o moiety_n for_o themselves_o the_o other_o moiety_n for_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o file_v and_o keep_v the_o same_o and_o that_o the_o respective_a clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v not_o take_v above_o six_o penny_n for_o the_o search_n and_o a_o
note_n of_o any_o person_n name_v and_o the_o name_n of_o his_o surety_n of_o any_o that_o shall_v require_v the_o same_o nor_o that_o any_o such_o person_n or_o person_n to_o be_v bind_v by_o recognizance_n as_o beforesaid_a shall_v be_v put_v to_o the_o trouble_n or_o charge_n of_o renew_v his_o or_o their_o recognizance_n or_o recognizance_n but_o the_o same_o to_o continue_v of_o force_n during_o their_o life_n except_o in_o case_n of_o death_n of_o any_o surety_n or_o surety_n or_o their_o declare_v their_o unwillingness_n to_o stand_v long_o bind_v except_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o the_o respective_a county_n in_o open_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o commissioner_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n at_o their_o general_n goaldelivery_n the_o judge_n of_o assize_n or_o judge_n in_o criminal_a cause_n in_o their_o respective_a circuit_n or_o some_o of_o they_o shall_v find_v just_a cause_n to_o release_v such_o recognizance_n or_o recognizance_n for_o which_o end_n all_o and_o every_o of_o the_o say_a recognizance_n shall_v be_v call_v once_o every_o year_n or_o often_o if_o occasion_n shall_v require_v at_o the_o respective_a private_a session_n for_o every_o county_n hundred_o ward_n and_o liberty_n or_o division_n within_o any_o of_o the_o say_v respective_a county_n shire_n and_o sheriffdom_n and_o the_o person_n bind_v to_o make_v their_o personal_a appearance_n the_o clerk_n or_o cryer_n not_o take_v above_o four_o penny_n for_o call_v any_o one_o bond._n and_o be_v it_o hereby_o further_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o if_o at_o any_o time_n or_o time_n hereafter_o any_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v commit_v any_o offence_n or_o offence_n within_o the_o nation_n of_o scotland_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n of_o england_n be_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v declare_v or_o adjudge_v to_o be_v petty-treason_n murder_n manslaughter_n felonious_a burn_a of_o house_n and_o corn_n burglary_n rob_v of_o house_n by_o day_n robbery_n theft_n or_o rape_n and_o do_v and_o shall_v fly_v or_o escape_v into_o the_o nation_n of_o england_n and_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v apprehend_v within_o any_o of_o the_o say_a county_n of_o northumberland_n cumberland_n westmoreland_n or_o any_o part_n or_o member_n of_o the_o same_o or_o within_o the_o part_n or_o place_n lie_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o river_n of_o tyne_n common_o call_v or_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o bedlingtonshire_n norhamshire_n and_o islandshire_n the_o town_n and_o county_n of_o newcastle_n upon_o tyne_n and_o the_o town_n of_o berwick_n upon_o tweed_n with_o the_o bound_n and_o limit_n thereof_o that_o then_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n or_o any_o one_o of_o they_o in_o absence_n of_o the_o other_o the_o justice_n of_o goaldelivery_n at_o their_o goaldelivery_n or_o any_o four_o of_o they_o or_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o their_o general_n or_o quarter-session_n or_o any_o four_o of_o they_o upon_o due_a and_o mature_a examination_n of_o the_o say_a offence_n and_o offence_n in_o open_a session_n and_o pregnant_a proof_n of_o the_o same_o by_o warrant_n under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n to_o remand_v and_o send_v all_o and_o every_o such_o offender_n and_o offender_n into_o the_o nation_n of_o scotland_n there_o to_o receive_v their_o trial_n for_o any_o the_o offence_n aforesaid_a by_o they_o there_o commit_v and_o it_o be_v hereby_o further_o enact_v that_o if_o at_o any_o time_n or_o time_n hereafter_o any_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v commit_v any_o offence_n or_o offence_n within_o the_o nation_n of_o england_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n of_o scotland_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v declare_v or_o adjudge_v to_o be_v petty-treason_n murder_n manslaughter_n felonious_a burn_a of_o house_n and_o corn_n burglary_n rob_v of_o house_n by_o day_n robbery_n theft_n or_o rape_n and_o do_v or_o shall_v fly_v or_o escape_v into_o the_o nation_n of_o scotland_n and_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v apprehend_v within_o any_o of_o the_o say_a county_n or_o sheriffdom_n of_o berwick_n roxburgh_n selkirk_n pebble_n dumfreeze_v or_o wigton_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o judge_n in_o criminal_a cause_n or_o any_o one_o of_o they_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o the_o respective_a shire_n or_o sheriffdom_n or_o any_o four_o of_o they_o upon_o due_a and_o mature_a examination_n of_o the_o say_a offence_n and_o offence_n in_o open_a session_n and_o pregnant_a proof_n of_o the_o same_o by_o warrant_n under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n to_o remand_v and_o send_v all_o and_o every_o such_o offender_n and_o offender_n into_o the_o nation_n of_o england_n there_o to_o receive_v their_o trial_n for_o any_o the_o offence_n aforesaid_a by_o they_o there_o commit_v and_o for_o the_o better_a and_o more_o effectual_a discovery_n and_o prosecution_n of_o thief_n and_o highway_n man_n be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o such_o person_n or_o person_n who_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n from_o and_o after_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o july_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o fifty_o seven_o discover_v to_o any_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o any_o other_o officer_n of_o justice_n any_o person_n that_o have_v commit_v or_o shall_v commit_v within_o england_n scotland_n or_o ireland_n any_o robbery_n on_o the_o highway_n or_o burglary_n or_o that_o have_v or_o shall_v felonious_o break_v open_a any_o dwellinghouse_n or_o felonious_o enter_v into_o any_o such_o house_n or_o there_o use_v any_o violence_n upon_o any_o person_n or_o steal_v any_o money_n or_o good_n and_o shall_v apprehend_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v apprehend_v such_o offender_n upon_o conviction_n of_o such_o offender_n so_o apprehend_v upon_o such_o discovery_n shall_v have_v a_o reward_n of_o ten_o pound_n for_o every_o such_o offender_n so_o apprehend_v and_o convict_v and_o all_o and_o every_o sheriff_n and_o sheriff_n of_o the_o respective_a county_n or_o sheriffdom_n where_o such_o conviction_n shall_v be_v have_v be_v require_v upon_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o judge_n or_o under_o the_o hand_n of_o two_o or_o more_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n before_o who_o such_o conviction_n shall_v be_v have_v to_o pay_v unto_o such_o person_n or_o person_n who_o shall_v discover_v and_o apprehend_v such_o offender_n or_o upon_o who_o discovery_n such_o offender_n shall_v be_v apprehend_v the_o reward_n aforesaid_a of_o ten_o pound_n for_o every_o offender_n so_o apprehend_v and_o convict_v out_o of_o the_o public_a money_n receive_v by_o he_o in_o that_o county_n and_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v allow_v unto_o he_o upon_o his_o account_n in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v and_o declare_v that_o any_o person_n or_o person_n that_o shall_v discover_v any_o felon_n or_o felon_n common_o call_v or_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o moss-trooper_n reside_v upon_o the_o border_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n or_o any_o tory_n in_o ireland_n who_o upon_o such_o discovery_n shall_v be_v apprehend_v and_o convict_v of_o any_o common-felony_n petty-larceny_n only_o except_v shall_v upon_o the_o say_a conviction_n have_v the_o like_a encouragement_n of_o ten_o pound_n and_o all_o sheriff_n of_o the_o respective_a county_n where_o the_o fact_n shall_v be_v commit_v and_o the_o party_n convict_v shall_v make_v payment_n thereof_o according_o edinburgh_n reprint_v by_o christopher_n higgins_n in_o heart_n close_a over_o against_o the_o throne_n church_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1657._o