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A93109 Of corporations, fraternities, and guilds. Or, a discourse, wherein the learning of the law touching bodies-politique is unfolded, shewing the use and necessity of that invention, the antiquity, various kinds, order and government of the same. Necessary to be known not only of all members and dependants of such bodies; but of all the professours of our common law. With forms and presidents, of charters of corporation. / By William Shepheard, serjeant at law. Sheppard, William, d. 1675? 1659 (1659) Wing S3195; Thomason E1912_2; ESTC R203559 65,245 193

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the time being we will to be two shall and may for ever hereafter have power and authority by vertue of these Presents to hear and determine all and all manner of Petit Treasons Murders Felonies Ryots Routs Oppressions Extortions Fore-stallaries Regratories and all other Trespasses and Offences whatsoever within our said City of N. and the Liberties and Precincts aforesaid from time to time arising and happening and which shall arise or happen and any wayes belong to the Office of Justices of Peace or Oyer and Terminer and the correction and punishment of the offences aforesaid every of them according to the Laws of England and to do and execute all other things within the said City Liberties and Precincts aforesaid so fully and in as ample manner as to the Commissioners assigned and to be assigned for the keeping of the Peace within the said county of N or elsewhere in England doth or may belong And as amply and fully as any Justices of Oyer and Terminer by vertue of any Commission of Oyer and Terminer heretofore appointed or hereafter to be appointed matters of High Treason onely excepted have used to do or may do and execute And we do by these Presents for us and our Successors inhibit and forbid all and singular the Commissioners Other Iustices of the county not to intermeddle assigned and to be assigned for the keeping of the Peace and Commissioners of Oyer and Terminer of our said County of W. for the time being That they or any of them do not intermeddle with or exercise any Jurisdiction as Justices of Peace or as Justices of Oyer and Terminer for any matter or thing arising within our said City and Liberties and Precincts thereof for or concerning any offence or offences whatsoever except for High Treason onely as aforesaid And we do by these Presents will declare assign and appoint that the present Maior and Recorder of our said City herein before named and I. G. I. F. H. P. E. L. and R. P. be our present Justices of Peace of Oyer and Terminer within the said City Liberties and Precincts aforesaid And further we will That our Justices of Peace and Justices of Oyer and Terminer before named nor any 〈◊〉 them nor any other person or persons hereafter to be chosen Justice or Justices of the Peace or Justices of Oyer and Terminer within our said City and Liberties thereof do take upon him and them the execution of the Office of Justice of Peace or of Justice of Oyer and Terminer there until such person and persons shall have taken the Oath appointed or to be appointed for such Justice and Justices before the Maior and Aldermen of the said City for the time bein● and any three or more of them shall have by vertue of these Presents full power and authority to give and administer the Oath and Oaths aforesaid unto such person and persons and every of them as shall be chosen Justice or Justices of the Peace and as by vertue of these Presents shall be Justice and Justices of the Peace and Justices of Oyer and Terminer within the said City and Liberties thereof And moreover we do by these Presents for us c. will and appoint That the Justices of the Peace of our said City and the Justices of Oyer and Terminer within the said City and the Liberties thereof except the Time of choosing of Justices Maior and Recorder for the time being be yearly chosen on the aforesaid Wednesday next before the Feast of c. in the Councel-house c. by the Maior Recorder Aldermen and Assistants of the said City or by the Maior and eight or more of the Aldermen and twelve or more of the Assistants of the said City for the time being And that the aforesaid Justices of the Peace and Justices of Oyer and Terminer there for the time being and every of them so chosen and sworn as aforesaid and also the Maior and Recorder of our said City for the time being by their or any or either of their Warrants all and every person and persons for High Treason or Petit Treason or for suspition thereof and for other Felonies whatsoever and all Malefactors and Disturbers of the Peace and other Offenders for other misdemeanours who shall be apprehended within the said City or Liberties thereof shall and may send and commit or cause to be sent and committed to the Common-Goal of the said City there to remain and to be kept in safe custody by the Keeper of the said Goal or his Deputy for the time being untill such Offender and Offenders shall be lawfully Goal delivered thence And we do by these Presents for Us and our Successors charge and require the Keeper and Keepers of the said Goal for the time being and his and their Deputy and Deputies to receive Offenders where to be committed take and in safe custody to keep all and singular such person and persons so apprehended or to be apprehended and sent and committed to the said Goal by Warrant of the said Justices or any of them as aforesaid until he or they so sent and committed to the said Goal shall from thence be delivered by due course of Law And further we do by these Presents for us c. grant to the said Maior and Commonalty of our said City and their Successors that the said Maior and Commonalty and their Successors shall for ever hereafter have full power and authority by vertue of these Presents to cause a pair of Gallows to be set up within the City Liberties and Precincts aforesaid to hang Gallows Malefactors adjudged so Death within the said City according to the Laws and Statutes of England or else to cause the same malefactors adjudged to Death to be led to the Gallows erected or to be erected at F c. in the county of W. there to be hanged And we will ordain constitute and appoint by these Presents for us and our Successors That the Recorder of the said City for the time being be and shall be custos Rotulorum of our said City Custos Rotulorum And that the Maior of our said City for the time being and C. B. who is hereby nominated the present Clerk of the Statutes there have and by vertue of these Presents shall have power as formerly to take Recognizances of Debts there according to the Form of the Statute Power to take Conusance of Statutes of Merchants and the Statute of Acton Burnel And that the Maior of the said City and Clerk of the Statutes there for the time being shall by vertue of these Presents have full power and authority to do and execute all things by force of the same Statutes or either of them as doth may or ought to belong to them or either of them to do or execute And further we do for us c. will and grant by these Presents That the said Maior and Clerk of the Statutes within our said
City for the time being may have one Seal such as they from time to time shall think fit to make use of And that the said Seal shall be of two pieces of which the one part shall be called the greater and shall remain with the said Maior for the time being and the other part shall be called the lesser and shall remain with the Clerk of the Statutes for the time being to seal such Statutes Merchants or Recognizances in the nature of Statutes Merchant hereafter to be acknowledged before them or Certificates as well of any such Statutes or Recognizances heretofore acknowledged as of such Statutes or Recognizances hereafter to be acknowledged within the said City according to the Statutes aforesaid and either of them And we will that the said Clerk of the Statutes for the time being do write and inroll the said Statutes Merchant or Recognizances aforesaid so to be taken and shall do all other things expedient and belonging to the said Office And we do likewise by these Presents for Us Naming a Clerk of the Statutes c. will and grant that the Maior Recorder Aldermen and Assistants of our said City for the time being and the Maior Recorder or any eight or more of the Aldermen and twelve or more of the Assistants for the time being shall upon the Death or Removal of the said Clerk of the Statutes for the time being have full power and authority by vertue of these Presents at their will and pleasure and within convenient time to choose one other fit person to be the Clarke for the taking of such Statutes or Recognizances of debts within the said City as aforesaid And also from time to time to choose such Town-Clerk Clerk of the Peace Clerk of the Court of Pleas. person or persons as they shall think fit to be Towne-Clerke Clerke of the Peace Cerke of the Court of Pleas and to be Clerke and Clarkes of the other Court and Courts to be holden within the City and the Libertyes and Precincts thereof when and as often as the said severall places shall happen to be void And we do by these presents Constitute and oppoint our well-beloved I G. gent to be the The present Ttown Clerk and Clerk of the Peace c. present Town-Clarke Clarke of the Peace Clerk of the Court of Pleas and Clerk of the other Court and Courts to be holden within our said City and the Libertyes and Precincts thereof And further we do by these presents for us and our Successors require and straightly charge and command That the Bayliffes of the said City the Town-Clerke Clerk of the Peace the High-Constables Sword bearer sub-Constable and Serjeant at Mace within our said City for the time being and every of them respectively joyntly and severally as cause shall require shall attend upon the Mayor Recorder Aldermen and Justices of the Peace of the said City for the time being and every or any of them according to the duty of their respective places in and about the executing of such the Commands Precepts Warrants and Processe of them and every of them as belongeth and appertaineth to be done or executed And further we will c. That the Mayor of our said City for the time being and no other Clerk of the Market be and forever shall be Clerk of the Market within the City aforesaid the Libertyes and Precincts thereof And that he and no other shall and may forever do execute and perform all and singular Acts Deeds and things whatsoever belonging to the Office of the Clerk of the Market within the City aforesaid the Libertyes and Precincts thereof to be done executed and performed And that the Mayor of the said City aforesaid for the time being and no other person or persons shall or may have Assise or Assay of Bread Wine and Beere and of all Coale Wood and of other things to the Office of the Clerk of the Market belonging or concerning as well in the presence as in the absence of us and our Successors Also we Will for us c. And grant to the Coroner Mayor and Comonalty of our said City of N. That the Mayor of our said City for the time being and his Successors during the time that they shall remaine in the said Office of Mayor of the said City for the time being and no other be or shall be the Coroner of us and our Successors within the City aforesaid the Libertyes and Precincts thereof And that he and no other shall do execute and cause to be done and executed within the City aforesaid Libertyes and Precincts thereof all and singular matters and things to the said office of Coroner belonging there to be done And that the said Maior of the said City for the time being shall take his Corporal Oath before the Recorder and any three or more of the Aldermen c. well and duly to execute the said Offices of Clerk of the Market and Coroner of the said City before he take upon him the execution of either of the said Offices Deposing of Officers for Misbehaviour And in case the Maior of our said City for the time being shall during the time of his Mayrolty misbehave himself in that Office We do by these Presents for us c. will and declare that it shall and may be lawful to and for the Recorder Aldermen and Assistants or for eight or more of the Aldermen and twelve or more of the Assistants of the said City for the time being to remove such Maior from his said Office of Mayoralty for misgovernment or misbehaviour therein And in such case or in case of Death of the Maior of the said City for the time being in the time of his Mayoralty We will that within four days or other convenient time next after such removal or death the Recorder Aldermen and Assistants or eight or more of the Aldermen and twelve or more of the Assistants of the said City for the time being do choose another fit and discreet person in the place of him so dead or removed to be Maior of the said City and left there should be a Failer of Justice or Government in our said City in such Interval We do for us and our Successors will that the senior or eldest Alderman of the said City for the time being shall take upon him the place and Office of the Maior there and shall exercise the same until another fit person shall be chosen as aforesaid and in case of the disability of such eldest Alderman that then the next Alderman in seniority to him shall take upon him the said place and Office of Maior of the said City and Liberties thereof and shall exercise the same as aforesaid and that such senior or eldest Alderman or such Alderman next in seniority of place to him shall be immediately after the Death or Removal of the former Maior sworn to execute the same accordingly before three or