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peace_n conscience_n good_a quiet_a 4,842 5 9.8994 5 true
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A75459 Gods presence mans comfort: or, Gods invisibilitie manifested unto mans capacitie. The heads of which tractate were delivered in a sermon at the Abbey of Westminster, and since enlarged for the benefit of the Church of God. / By the Lords unprofitable servant, Ch. Anthony. Imprimatur: Ja. Cranford. Anthony, Charles, 1600-1685. 1646 (1646) Wing A3477; Thomason E328_1; ESTC R8561 58,663 111

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their salvation then are they guilty of their own damnation Wouldest thou O man then know whether thou art a childe of God or not know then that there is a conscience First Good yet not quiet and this is in the godly when they are restlesse in themselves for sins as yet unrepented of Thus was it with that kingly Prophet David after his committing of murther and adultery how doth hee in perplexitie of his soul being awakened by the Prophet Nathan cry out that God would according to the multitude Psal 51. 1. of his tender mercies blot out his transgressions c. So also when God had laid his hand heavie upon him how doth hee mourn There is no soundnesse Psal 38. 3 4. in my flesh because of thine anger neither is there any peace in my bones by reason of my sin For mine iniquities are gone over mine head as an heavie burden they are too heavie for mee The sicknesse of his body put him in minde of the sin of his soule that which hee did endure did put him in minde of what hee did deserve which galled his conscience with the remembrance of his particular slips and failings both by omission and commission Secondly There is a conscience quiet yet not good and this is in the wicked as namely when after sin committed their hearts remain still obdurate cauterized senselesse they sleep so soundly in sin that they never feele the sting of conscience wounding them they are so delighted in sin that they never regard when they sin nor how they sin nor against whom they sin nor before whom they sin The shew of their countenance doth Isa 3. 9. testifie against them they declare their sin as Sodom they hide it not therefore wo to their souls for they have rewarded evill unto themselves S. Paul excellently decyphereth them They have their understanding Eph. 4. 18 19. darkned being alienated from the life of God through the ignorance that is in them because of the blindnesse of their heart Who being past feeling have given themselves over unto lasciviousnesse to work all uncleannesse with greedinesse Thirdly There is a conscience both good and quiet and this is proper onely to the elect namely when God speaks peace to their soules by assuring them of the free pardon of all their sinnes and the Spirit of God testifies to their spirits that they are the sonnes of God and shall be made partakers of life everlasting in the heavenly Canaan Fourthly There is a conscience neither good nor quiet and this accompanieth onely the reprobate namely when through sense of sin horrour of conscience and Gods wrathfull yet just indignation such a dreadfull trembling seizeth on them that they know not where to betake themselves From this perplexity no incorrigible sinner can exempt himselfe neither Kings nor great Rev. 6. 15. ad finem men nor rich men nor mighty men nor bond nor free men According to these observations examine thou thy selfe and thou shalt easily finde whether thou belongest to God or not And if thy conscience hath wounded thee so that thou canst without any flattery assure thy selfe that thou hast throughly repented thee of all those sins which like Zecharia's talent of lead on the mouth of the ephah Zech. 5. 7 8. pressed thee even to the pit of hell and that thou findest God to be a reconciled God to thee in the face of his Son then is thy condition happy and the brightnesse of Gods countenance hath shined upon thee otherwise if thou wert never sensible of thy sins nor hast yeelded to the checks of conscience then is it an evident signe that if ever thou didst confesse thy sins yet it was but a meer orall confession hypocritically performed and so thy condition is most miserable And now Beloved conceive within your selves what an horrour it is to have an accusing and tormenting conscience alwayes pursuing a sinner nay not onely pursuing him but alwayes harbouring in his brest like an Erynnis quae indagatrix est gravissimorum flagitiorum which is the Inquisitor and hunter out of the grossest crimes to be his bosome companion and yet alwayes pleading guiltie so that the sinner shall not know where to repose himselfe for feare the very shaking of a leafe shall make him to tremble and be at his wits end Such a comrade had that fratricide Cain after hee had spilt his brothers bloud when he said Behold thou hast driven mee out this day from the face Gen. 4. 14. of the earth and from thy face shall I be hid and I shall be a fugitive and a vagabond in the earth and it shall come to passe that every one that findeth mee shall slay mee The sting of death is sin saith Saint Paul yea and the sting of conscience is sin also which so overwhelms some with an horrible dread that they flee when none pursueth It is the nature of sin to Pro. 28. 1. pursue the sinner and a wounded conscience who can Prov. 18. 4. beare Moses told the Israelites that they should be sure that if they sinned against the Lord their sin would finde them out and Evill pursueth the sinner Numb 32. 23 Pro. 13. 21. saith Solomon Now although God speaketh thus to the conscience of the wicked yea although the sting of conscience doth as it were make their ears to tingle 1 Sam. 3. 11. 2 King 21. 12. as the Lord speaks although it awakens them by sounding an alarm of Gods judgements in their ears yet veternum excutere nolunt they will not be roused from their sottishnesse but with Solomons fool A little more sleep a little more slumber Pro. 6. 10. a little longer basking in sin till at last that grim sergeant Death arrests them and layes them in the prison of the grave there to remain till the great and generall Assizes This evidently appeares in that they labour to quiet and appease the gnawings of this worm of conscience then whose bite nothing smarts more then whose sting nothing galls more and then whose torment nothing frets more and yet they fain would hush and still it that it may not affright and appall them But conscience will not be corrupted but as shee keeps a true register of all sins so shee gives in a true evidence against all sinnes Doe the wicked what they can God hath said that their worm shall never die and that no peace shall Mark 9. 44. Isa 57. 20. be to the wicked but they shall be like the raging sea whose waters cast up mire and dirt Adde to these inward torments of the conscience those outward plagues by which God shall Psal 2. 5. vexe them in his sore displeasure and by which at last they shall be enforced to confesse him just whom willingly they would not acknowledge to be at all Wherefore Beloved labour to gain a quiet yet a tender conscience which as it is a continuall feast so it is a
of faith in a pure conscience To conclude this point Happy is hee who when God speaketh to his conscience by the ministery of the word whether it be for peace or for warre receiveth it with an honest and good heart and is ready to say as once David did to Abigail when she met him Blessed 1 Sam. 25. 32. be the Lord God of Israel which hath sent thee this day to meet mee and blessed be thine advice so they Blessed be the Lord who hath sent thee this day to speak home to my conscience and blessed be thine instructions which make mee to look back to him from whom I was like a prodigall estrayed Thus much concerning Gods manifesting himselfe to the conscience by the ministery of the word Secondly God manifesteth himself to man by the checks of conscience after sin committed and thus both to the godly and to the wicked First to the godly What was it that made Adam hide himself from the presence of God but the Gen. 3. 8. check of his conscience for the guilt of his sin in eating the forbidden fruit The check of conscience is called the smiting of the heart so we reade that when David had cut off the skirt of Sauls garment 1 Sam. 24. 5. his heart smote him that is his conscience checkt him The like smiting David had after his 2 Sam. 24. 10. numbring of the people And to this end doth God reprove man by the check of his own conscience even to awaken him from sin lest hee sleep the sleep unto death The Prophet complains that there was no rest in his bones by reason of his sins untill Psal 32. 3. his heart was purged from sin hee could feel no rest within his soule for conscience is a part of the understanding determining all actions either with or against it either accuseth man for good omitted or evill committed or else excuseth him in assurance that his person is accepted as righteous before God Secondly to the wicked For there is none so notoriously wicked in committing any villany but hee hath sometimes a sting wounding his conscience and telling him of a supreme and just revenger sometimes his heart smites him and humbles him though but for a time and though not for effectuall conversion yet some gripings there are such as Cain Ahab Belshazzar and Herod had these I say lasted but for a time for the Preacher observeth that because sentence against an evill work Eccles 8. 11. is not executed speedily therefore the hearts of the sons of men is fully set in them to doe evill Yet in all both in good and bad Conscience will doe her duty for shee is like the poise of a clock which being wound up sets all the wheeles a going even so Conscience being wound up by the hand of Gods justice sets all the members on work makes the tongue confesse the eyes weep the heart throb the knees smite one against another the fist strikes upon the brest no part but acts its part And now Beloved judge when the conscience of a man findes that shee hath to deale with an angry God Job 13. 26. one that writes as Job complaines bitter things against Psal 139. 7. her and that shee knowes not where to betake her selfe for to flee from his presence shee cannot how shee is perplexed especially if she cannot feele God reconciled unto her and herself unto God No marvell that David mourned through the disquietnesse of his heart saying to God Thou Psal 30. 7. hiddest thy face and I was troubled To a deep sense Matth. 26. 75. of misery was Peter brought after hee had denyed his Lord and forswore his Christ till his Master looking back upon him brought to his remembrance his by-past sin then went he out and wept bitterly And to such a sense of restlesnesse was Judas Matt. 27. 3 4 5. brought after hee had betrayed his Master though hee found not the like comfort as the others did On some the horrour of conscience works repentance unto salvation whereas it drives others to the gulfe of despaire Certes it was not without divine providence that the very heathen termed the terrours of a wicked conscience 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the searcher out and punisher of sin sometimes called Furiae the furies of hell or worm of conscience sometimes also called Intemperiae the tortures of the minde and sometimes per 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Eumenides the daughter of Acheron and Nox that is Hell and Darknesse hereby Q●●d minimè sin● benignae insinuating the wofull bitternesse and extreme horrour wherewith the wicked are perplexed And if the heathen stiled them by such horrid termes how should we dread to harbour in us such snakes And our Saviour tels us of an unquenchable fire so also of a never-dying worm such a worm there is of conscience and it is so called because as a worme lyeth eating and gnawing that wood in which shee abideth so the worm of conscience lying within us gripeth and tormenteth us by bringing to our memories all the causes of present and future calamities as our wilfull negligences whereby wee lost our first enjoyed felicities at every of which considerations she giveth us a deadly griping as also all our occasions offered to escape those miseries in which wee are now plunged adde to these all those opportunities for redeeming that glory which we have now hazzarded as also how ungraciously wee have quenched the good motions of Gods holy Spirit by which wee might have been reclaimed adde further how vain those worldly trifles are which we have too eagerly followed and lastly how wee our selves are become worldly fooles and others spiritually wise whereas we dream'd otherwise From whence wee may observe that A secure sinner is an enemy unto himselfe for if there be no fulnesse of joy but in the presence of God then certes in a wofull condition are they who wallowing in their sins against the curb of conscience deprive themselves of this happinesse Thus you see that an accusing conscience manifesteth a Deity and that the law of God is written Rom. 2. 15. in the hearts of men You see also that both good and bad have sometimes these checks of conscience which like that voice mentioned by the Prophet Isaiah calleth to them saying This is the way Isa 3. 21. walk in it when they turn to the right hand or when they turn to the left pointing out another way then what they formerly trod awry in to which voice of conscience if men will listen and obey then shall it goe well with them for they shall not onely know that there is a God but they shall in some measure see him and be acquainted with him but if they shall harden their hearts and labour to quench the good spirit of God which at that time 1 Thess 5. 19. Revel 3. 20. knocks at the door of their hearts and seeks admission for