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A14970 The second part of Symboleography, newly corrected and amended, and very much enlarged in all the foure seuerall treatises. 1. Of fines and concordes. 2. Of common recoueries. 3. Of offences and indictments. 4. Of compromises and arbitrements. Wereunto is annexed another treatise of equitie, the iurisdiction, and proceedings of the high Court of Chauncerye: of supplications, bils, and aunsweres, and of certaine writs and commissions issuing thence, and there also retornable: likewise much augmented with diuers presidents, very necessary for the same purpose, beginning at the 144. section, and continuing to the end of bils and aunsweres. Hereunto is also added a table for the more easy and readie finding of the matters herein contayned: the new additions hauing therein this marke * set before them; Symbolaeographia. Part 2 West, William, fl. 1568-1594. 1601 (1601) STC 25278; ESTC S119713 604,936 622

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prebendary parson nor such other names of dignity by reason onely of office are good but where such persons be charged for offence by reason of their offices nor citizen for it neither nameth any mistery art nor degree neither extorcioner bankrupt rogue vagabond vsurer heretike scismatike dicer bowler carder nor such like being against the Law If the place whereof thoffendor is or was be an hamlet there be diuers hamlets in one towne he may be named either of the towne or hamlet but if it be only a place knowen a towne and not an hamlet he must be named of the towne 13. H. 6. fo 30. if the towne where the offendor dwelleth beareth one selfe name with the parish he may be named of either but if there be 2. townes of one name in one parish he ought to be named of the parish 4. E. 4. fo 129. 22. E. 4. fo 22. 22. H. 6. fo 41. Alias dictus in Indictments is not necessary Thaddition of the degree or mistery must be such as the party hath at the very time of thindictments but he may be termed nuper of any place wherof he hath bin at any time before but it is best to name him of the place of which he is or last was thus Iurato● pro dn̄a reg ' present̄quam I. S. nuper de D. in com̄ Essex husbandmā c. And further the time of th offence committed must be thus set downe as in personal actions 5. die Feb. anno regni dn̄ae nostr̄ Eliz. dei gratia Angl ' c. And in some indictments as of murder burglary the very hower is to be expressed as hora 6. ante merid ' if it were before noone post mer̄ if it were after eiusdē diei if th offence be committed after noone and before midnight it must be laid in the same day if after midnight and before sunne rising then in the day following and if the time be expressed by the yere of our Lord God as it may be then the yere beginneth with vs euermore vpon the 25. day of March but in Indictments which present that a thing is omitted or not done there needeth no time of the not doing or omission thereof be set forth as that a ditch was not skowred by meanes whereof meadowes be ouerflowen and such like If a man be stricken or poisoned in one countie dieth thereof in another countie thindictment may be in the countie where the death hapned 2. 3. Eliz. ca. 24. and if one become accessary in one County to a murder or other fellony done in another he may well be indicted in the countie where he was accessary He which robbeth in the county of D. is taken with the maner in the county of S. may be indicted of theft where he is so apprehended but not of robbery but in the countie where th offence was done The place is thus to be set downe apud B. in comit̄ C. For it is not good to say in com̄ praedict ' referring to the name of the countie written in the margent of thindictment and the place of the offence is sometime more specially set downe thus apud B. in com̄ C. in quodam loco ibidē vocat̄ the northclose c. also it is to be regarded that if a countie be deuided into seueral diuisions so that those which be Iustices in one diuision be not Iustices in another diuision thereof as the countie of Yorke which is deuided into 3. deuisions called ridings as the westriding eastriding northriding it is requisite that it be expressed in thindictment in which of the diuisions or ridings thoffences hapned as apud R. in Westriding in com̄ Ebor̄ in quodam loco ibid ' vocat̄ the lodge c. for the Commissions whereby the Iustices of peace in such ridings are ordeined haue in them such words as follow viz. Sciatis quod assignamus vos coniūctim diuisim quemlibet vestrū Iustic ' n●os ad pacem nostram in partibus de Westriding in com̄ nostro Eborum conseruandam c. Mandamus enim tenore presentium vic' nostro Eborū quod ad illos dies loca que vos vel aliqui hm̄odi duo vel plures vr̄m vt praed ' est scir̄ feceritis venire coram vobis vel hm̄di duobus vel pluribus vestrum vt dictum est tales probos legales homines de partibus praedict ' tam infra libertates quam extra per quos rei veritas in premissis melius sciri poterit inquiri c. So that the power of such Iustices extendeth no further then to those ridings onely in which they bin so made Iustices and therfore what is by them done otherwise is coram non Iudice and void Albeit the name of the person to whom th offence is committed be in many cases required yet an indictment quod defendens bona catalla cuiusdam ignoti felonice cepit c. in theft or quendam ignotum felonice depredauit c. in robbery is good for the Queenes aduantage of the forfaiture thereby accrewing so is it as it seemeth quod vi armis c. insultum affraiam in quendam ignotum fecit c. Dier fol. 99. pag. 61. 285. p. 38. But if the goods of a Church be taken away the Indictment must be quod bona parochianorum in custodia gardianorum Ecclesiae de C. existen̄ ceperunt asportauerunt c. if the goods of a man be taken who maketh his executors and dieth the Indictment must be bona testatoris c. but if they be taken after the testators death it shall be bona testatoris in custod ' execut̄ existen̄ c. A grauestone is de bonis Ecclesiae coate armour hanged ouer a tombe be the goods of the dead mans executors goods taken from one are the goods of the trespasser vntill the owner haue recontinued his property goods bailed are said bona of the owner in custodia balliui The names of things in which the offēce is committed ought also to be certeinly mencioned in Indictments dead things may be called bona catalla expressing their names certeinly as appeareth hereafter but of liuing things we must not say bona cattalla but vnum equum or 2. equos ouem bouem c. And the value of those things in which offences are committed is vsually comprised in Indictments which seemeth necessarie in theft to make a difference from petie Larceny in trespas to aggrauate the fault increase the fine but no price of things ferae natur̄ may be expressed as of deere hares c. if they be not in parks or warrens which is a liberty 8. E. 4. fo 5. nor of Charters of land And where the number of the things taken are to be expressed in the indictment as of yong doues in a douehouse yong hawkes in a wood there must be said precij or ad valentiam but of one liuing thing or of
any other person or persons by his or their consent ayde title or procurement A Supplication exhibited by a Scot to the priuie Counsell his suit being commended to the Queene by letters from the King of Scots robbed by Pirats vpon the Sea who desireth a Commission to examine witnesses to prooue the Piraci● To the Right Ho. the Lords and others of her Maiesties honorable priuie Counsell MOst humbly beseecheth your good Lo. your distressed Suppliant Sect. 182. G. P. of the towne of Leth in Scotland being lately robbed and spoiled by certaine english pirats vpon the seas of all his goods to the value of 400. l or there abouts as by certaine proceedings in the court of y● Admiraltie plainly appeareth and for that this cause hath bin commended to her Maiestie by the king of Scots his letters your Lo. poore suppliant therefore hopeth the rather to be relieued in any of his reasonable conscionable suits requests at your ho. hands It may therefore please your good Lo. to tender pitie the case of your said Suppliant to graunt vnto him your ho. letters of Commission to be directed to the Maior of the towne of H. in the Countie of P. others Iustices of peace Aldermen of the said towne geuing them Aucthoritie thereby to call before them the persons whose names be subscribed vpon their corporall oathes to examine thē vpon such questions or interrogatories as vpon your said suppliants behalfe shal be ministred vnto them and to certifie their sayings depositions touching the premisses vnto your good Lo. vnder their hands seales with all cōuenient speede they may And your good Lo. poore suppliant shal dayly pray to God for the preseruation of your good Lo. in all health honour long to continue the witnesses A. B. C. D. E. F. The indorsement of the Supplication 13. Decembr̄ 1600. The humble petition of G. P. of Leth in Scotland And then endorse the contents of the petition A Supplication by two maymed souldiers to haue the Counsels licence to begge or to haue some maintenance allowed them for the● present stay and reliefe vntill two Almes roumes which the Queene gaue in reuercion do become voide To the Right Ho. the Lords c. HUmblie shewe and beseech your good Lo. your very poore and Sect. 183. humble Suppliants A. G. and B. C. That whereas in consideration of the sundrie maymes and hurts of your ho. Suppliants in her Maiesties seruice it pleased her highnesse of her most gratious disposition and pitifull consideration of vs to giue and bestowe vpon vs the reuercion of two seuerall Almes roomes in the Hospitall of D. in the Citie of London during our liues when the same shall become voide the which be yet full and after their deathes which now be in the possession of the same diuers reuercions are graunted to seuerall persons of the same by reason whereof your Lo. poore Suppliants are neuer likely to enioy the same roumes for their reliefe and sustenance In consideration whereof and for that your ho. said suppliants be in very poore and weake estate by reason of their saide maymes and hurts and greatly indebted to diuers persons being charged with wiues and many children not hauing any thing now left them to maintaine helpe or relieue themselues withall in this their great pouertie and extremities but are readie to perish for lacke of sustenaunce and other meanes It may therefore please your good Lo. the premisses being by your ho. tenderly considered to graunt vnto your Lo. poore Suppliants for their present stay reliefe and comfort your Honours licence for the taking and receiuing of the Almes and charitable beneuolence of the well disposed persons throughout the whole Realme vntill the saide Almes roumes shall become voide or some other prouision or maintenaunce for the reliefe of their present necessitie such as to your Honours shall seeme meete and conueuient may be had made and your said poore Suppliants according to their bounden duties will pray to God for your good Lordships in all health honour long to continue A Supplication by a Merchant straunger who hauing beene before called into question for cosening of one in a barter of Pearle for Cloth who desireth the same may be examined and ended by Aldermen of London and other assistants of skill and iudgement And that if they cannot agree then the Lord Maior of London to be vmpier betwixt them or else that the same may receiue a triall in any Court of Iustice within the realme and that in the meane time his libertie may not be impeached To the Right Honorable the Lords c. IN all humblenes beseecheth your honorable good Lordship I. C. of Sect ' 184. the Citie of London Merchaunt straunger That whereas R. S. of the same Citie Merchant taylour hath sundrie times complained vnto your Honor that the saide Suppliant had cosened him in deliuering pearles for 185. pound which were not worth 20. pound in consideration of a barter of cloth deliuered to your Lordships Suppliant whereupon it pleased your Lordship to graunt your warrant for the bringing of the saide Suppliant and his aged father before your good Lordship to answere to the said supposed cosenage obiected against them which they haue alreadie in some sort answered according to the shortnes of the time But for as much as for the full and plaine discouerie of the said pretended cosenage wherewith your Lordships said Suppliant is charged by the saide R. S. it seemeth requisite that the whole proceedings in the said barter or contract were throughly examined by some Aldermen of the Citie of London calling vnto them for their assistance therein two of the Dutch Church of sufficient iudgement and skill in such cases to be indifferently nominated by your saide Suppliant and the said R. S. It may therefore please your good Lordship to giue full power and aucthoritie by your Honors letters to Alderman S. and E. D. one of the Dutch Church chosen by your said Suppliant if so it may stand with the liking of your good Lordship being of iudgement and skill and very wise and discreete men and to an other Alderman of the saide Citie and any other of the said Dutch Church to be likewise nominated and appointed by the said R. S. who may examine and try out the truth of the saide supposed cosenage And that it may also please your good Lordship that the Lord Maior of the said Citie of London may be by your Honor nominated and appointed to be vmpier in the said cause for the finall ending thereof if it should so happen and fall out that the said foure persons should not fully end the same cause betwixt the saide parties touching the said supposed cosenage to the which arbitrement vmpiradge your saide Suppliant will willingly submit himselfe to stand vnto and performe And if the saide cause can not by the saide arbitrators or vmpiers receiue a full and finall ende
of the Manor that the Lord may auow without atturnement 26. H. 6. Fitz. Per que seruitia 21. If the tenant in Per que seruitia appeare confesse the action at the Fine Imprisonmēt Distringas ad atturnand ' after iudgement will not atturne he is punishable by imprisonment or fine at the discretion of the Court as it seemeth 3. E. 3. Itin̄ North. Fitz. per que seruitia 17. Coparceners Iointenants and tenants in common may not fourch Essoine by essoine to essoine seuerally but haue onely one essoine as one sole tenant might haue W. 1. cap. 42. 3. E. 1. Rast ' es●oine 4. Of the Ingrossing of Fines WHen the note of the fine is made with the Custos breuium if it Sect ' 170. be of lands in possession or when atturnement is made if it be of a reuersion remainder rents or seruices then may it be ingrossed by the Chirographer And the Ingrossing of a fine is nothing els but the entring of the cōcord Ingrossing thereof with the Chirographer and the writing and deliuery of the Indentures thereof Fitz. na 147. a 5. H. 4. ca. 14. which be called the Chirographe of the fine and is made in forme following viz. Haec est finalis concordia facta in curia dn̄ae Reg. apud Westm̄ a die Fine en taile de reuersion de rent Pasch in 15. dies An̄ regni Eliz. c. 39. coram Edmundo Anderson T. Walmsley R. O. R. B. Iustic ' dn̄ae Reg. alijs fidelibus tunc ibi presentibus inter A. B. quer̄ L. C. deforc ' de decem mercat̄ reddit̄ cum pertin̄ in B. quem P. de A. tenent ad terminum vite vnde placitum conuentionis sum̄ fuit inter eos in ead ' cur̄ scz quod praed ' L. concessit pro se heredibus suis quod praed ' redd ' cum pertin̄ quem praed ' P. tenuit ad terminum vite ex dimissione p̄d ' L. in praed ' vill ' die quo hec concordia facta fuit qui post decessum ipsius P. ad praedict ' L. heredes suos debuit reuerti post decessum ipsius P. integre remaneant praedict ' A. Rem̄ as heires de corps hered ' de corpore suo procreat̄ tenend ' de capital ' dominis feodi illius per seruitia que ad praed ' redd ' pertinent imperpetuum si contingat Rem̄ as droit heires quod idem A. obierit fine herede de corpore suo procreat̄ tunc post decessum ipsius A. praed ' redd ' cum pertin̄ integre remanebit rectis heredibus ipsius A. tenend ' de capitalibus dominis feodi illius per seruitia que ad praed ' redd ' pertinent imperpetuū Et pro hac concessione fine concordia idem A. dedit pref L. centum marcas argenti And so of others according to the diuersitie of their cases Of the Tabling of fines ingrossed The Chirographer of fines of the common plecs for euer must write Sect ' 172. Tables and make one table for euery county where her Maiesties writ rūneth conteining the contentes of euery fine that shall passe in any one terme as the name of the County townes and places wherein the tenements mencioned in any fine be the name of y● plaintife deforceant of euery manor named in any fine And the first day of the next terme after thingrossing of euery such fine shal fixe euery of the said tables in some open place of the court of Common plees and so euery day of the said terme during the sitting of the said Court and the said Cirographer shall deliuer to euery sheriffe of euery County his vndersherife or deputie faire written in parchment a perfect content of the table so to Contents be made for that shire in the terme that shal be next before thassises to be holden in the same county or els meane betweene the terme and the said assises to be set vp the first day euery day of the next assises in some open place of the Court where the Iustices of assises then shal sit to continue there so long as they shall sit in the said Court if either the Chirographer or sherife faile herein he forfaiteth v. li. and the Chirographers fee for euery such table is iiii d 23. Eliz. cap. 3. How many proclamations are to be made vpon fines and when FOure proclamations onely are now to be made vpon euery fine with Sect ' 172. proclamation that is to say one in the terme in which the fine is ingrossed and in euery one of the three termes next insuing the ingrossing thereof one proclamation 31. Eliz. cap. 2. But if any of the same proclamations faile by reason of the adiornement Adiournemēt of any of the said termes by writ of adiournement duely made yet is such fine good and a good fine with proclamations as if the same had bin proclaimed 1. Mar. ca. 7. Bu if any proclamation be made vpon a sunday it is error because it Sundaies is not dies Iuridicus Dyer fo 128. pl. 53. 55. 2. Eliz. Of Proclamations of fines at the assises and general Sessions how they must be certified TO the end better notice of fines may come to them to whom it appertaineth Sect ' 173. Sessions it is ordained by the said statute of 4. H. 7. ca. 24. That the Iustices of the common place shall send a transcript of such fines to the Iustices of assises in the counties where the lands doe lie to be proclaimed Assises openly and solemnly at all the assises which shal be there in holden within one yere after the Ingrossing of such fines And that the like Transcript be made to the Iustices of the peace there to be proclaimed at foure generall Sessions in the said Counties and both the same proclamations to be made and certified into the common place the second day of the returne of the terme then next following And it is to be noted That while the said fines are read all plees must cease 4. H. 7. cap. 24. The forme of euery such proclamation is thus After the crier hath Proclamation made an O yes for silence saying O yes les fines lies or to that effect the Cirographer or his deputie readeth the fines thus Ebor̄ A Fine with proclamations betweene A. B. plaintife and C. D. deforciant of tenements in D. c. If the cognisees in fines die before thingrossing thereof no Proclamations Cognise● dead shal be made because they had their election to haue y● fine with proclamations or without which election is now by their death determined Dier fo 254. pl. 104. 8. Eliz. Plow fo 266. b. Of the Inrolement of all the parts of fines after the ingrossing thereof and Proclamations passed BY the Statute of 23. Eliz. ca. 3. it is ordeined that there shall be for Sect ' 174. Office of Inrolment
iusticiam si nullus incipiat sectam in hac parte infra xl dies dominus rex sequetur illi qui inuent̄ fuerint culpabiles habeant prisonam duorū annorum postmodum redimantur ad voluntatem dn̄i Regis prout in eodem statuto plenius continetur Quidam I. B. nuper de A. c. statutum pred' minime ponderans c. I. O. filiam H. O. ancillam infra aetatem existentem viz. aetatis xj Annorum quadraginta diebus elapsis apud W. tertio die S. anno c. violenter cepit rapuit contra formam statut̄ praedict ' ac contra pacem c. For a Rescusse of a woman arrested amongst diuers others by the Sheriffes officers vpon a warrant frō a Iustice of the peace in there general Sessions to put in suertie to appeare before them at the next Sessions and in the meane time to be of good behauiour and for the hurting of one of the said officers with an arrow IVratores pro dn̄a Regina praesent̄ quod cum H. C. R. H. I. B. ar̄ ac Sect. 176. socij sui Iustic ' dictae dominae Reginae ad pacem in comitatu E. cōseruand ' necnon ad diuersa felon̄ trn̄s alia malefact ' in eodem comitatu perpetrat̄ audiend ' terminand ' assign̄ in generali sessione pacis tent̄ apud T. in comitatu E. predict ' die Martis proxim̄ post festum Sanctae Trinitatis Anno c. mandauer̄ vic' eiusdem comitatus E. necnon eorum cuilibet quod non omitterent propt̄ aliquam libertatem com̄ E. praedict ' quin eam ingrederent̄ seu vnus eorum ingrederet̄ attachiarent seu vnus corum attachiaret corpora O. W. nuper de W in comitatu T. Laborer A. I. de W. pred' in comitatu E. pred' seruant eos corā Iusticiar̄ praed ' vel vno sociorum suorum Iustic ' pacis in comitatu E. praed ' venir̄ cōpellerent seu eorum vnus venire compelleret ad inueniendum sufficientē manucaptionē qđ ipsi personaliter comparerent coram dictis Iustic ' socijs suis pred' ad proxim̄ sessionē pacis in com E. pred' tenend ' Et qđ interim se bene gererent erga dictā dn̄am reginā cunctum populum suum secundum formam statuti in hm̄i cas aedi● prouis Cumque p̄fat̄ G. L. L. R. virtute mandat̄ p̄dict̄ arrestassent p̄d ' Agn̄ I. eam coram Iustic ' pred' vel eorum vno ducer̄ voluissent prout man datum predict̄ Iustic ' predict ' in se exigebat quidam tamen B. A. de W. pred' in comitatu E. pred' gener̄ R. W. de W. p̄dict̄ in comitatu E. pred' Yeoman leges dictae dominae regin̄ minime verent̄ ex malic ' sua praecogitat̄ in contemptum dict' dn̄ae reginae legum suarum ac mandati Iustic ' predict̄ x. die Maij Anno c. apud W. praedict ' in comitatu E. predict̄ riotos illicite assemblati congregati in prefat̄ G. L. I. R. in pace dei dictae dn̄ae reg adtunc ibidem existen̄ insult̄ affraiam fecer̄ ac praefat̄ R. W. diuers sagittas Anglic ' voc ' arrowes versus praef G. L. I. R. adtunc ibidem sagittabat ea intentione vt praef Georg. L. I. R. vulneraret ac predict̄ Agnetem in custod ' eorund ' G. I. rescusser̄ ac praef R. W. cum vna sagitta valor̄ vnius denar̄ quam adtunc ibidem ipse eiaculabat mittebat versus praef I. R. e quodam arcu Angl ' voc ' a Long bowe valor̄ ij s. quē in manu sua leua adtunc ibidem tenuit percussit ac crus dextrum eiusdem I. R. adtun● ibidem perforabat transforabat dans eidem I. R. adtunc ibidem in crure suo pred' vnam plagam in profunditate triū policium ac idem R. W. cū vna al' sagitta valor̄ vnius denar̄ quam adtunc ibidem iaculabitur mittebat versus predict ' G. L. e predicto arcu quem in manu sua sinistra idem R. W. adtūe ibidem tenuit praefat̄ G. L. percussit dans eidem G. adtunc ibidem in infima parte sinistri cruris eiusdem G. vnā plagam in longitudine dimidij policis ac in profunditate vsque ad ossa praedict ' cruris eiusdem G. ac praeterea praefati B. A. R. W. pred' Angetem I. adtunc ibidem a custod ' dictorū G. H. I. R. vi armis recusser̄ atque eandem Agnetem I. adtunc ibidem ad largum ire euadere fecer̄ contra pacem c. Of High treason for Rebellious in surrections and the aydors and comfortors INquiratur pro domino Rege si Richardus M. nuper de S. in comitatu Sect. 177. K. ac alij falsi proditores inimici metuendissimi ac christianissimi Principis E. Regis Angliae quarti post conquestum Angl ' ignot̄ die anno c. apud Sanct ' Elins in insula Vecte in Comit̄ South se insimul congregauerunt tunc ibidem vi armis viz. gladijs c. Insurrexerunt quoque ad comfortand ' supportandum I. nuper comitem W. falsum proditorem inimicum domin̄ Regis nunc apud W. de diuersis altis proditionibus erga ipsum regem infra regnum suum Angliae factis cōuictum attinctum idemque R. M. alij proditores inimici predict ' predict̄ I. nuper Comitem W. complices suos vt falsi proditores contra ligeantiae suae debitum falso proditorie adtunc ibidem ad premissa faciend ' cōuenerunt ac confortauerunt tunc ibidem eidem I. nuper Comiti W. complicibus suis fuerunt adherentes scientes ipsum I. nuper Comitem W. de proditionibus suis predict̄ attinctum conuictum contra ligeantiam suam c. An other of high treason for rebellious Insurrections and the aydors and comfortors INquiratur pro Domino Rege si W. L. nuper de P. in com̄ M. Marchant Sect. 178. G. B. nuper de c. ac quamplur̄ alij falsi proditores rebelles inimici ignoti christianissimi Principis E. Regis Angliae iiij post conquestum exastensu voluntate proposito diuersorum aliorum falsorum proditorum et inimicorum Domini Regis videlicet I. nuper comitis W. I. nuper comitis K. qui nuper aucthoritate Parliamenti dicti regis apud Westmonasterium c. tent̄ de diuersis proditionibus erga dictum Regem infra regnum Angl ' factis conuict ' attincti existunt iiij die Martij et die Mercurij diebus Sabbati dominic ' proxim̄ post festum Pentecostes diuersis diebus antea postea anno regni dicti domini regis tertio apud P. in comitatu M. praedict̄ insimulse congregauerunt inter se communicauerunt quomodo ipsi praefatum I. nuper