Selected quad for the lemma: peace_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
peace_n civil_a scotland_n war_n 4,348 5 10.3098 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A60214 Discourses concerning government by Algernon Sidney ... ; published from an original manuscript of the author. Sidney, Algernon, 1622-1683. 1698 (1698) Wing S3761; ESTC R11837 539,730 470

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de_fw-fr moret_z and_o other_o bastard_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n follow_v their_o example_n the_o house_n of_o guise_n de_fw-fr elbeuf_n bovillon_n nemours_n rochefocault_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o most_o eminent_a in_o france_n with_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n bourdeaux_n and_o some_o other_o join_v with_o they_o i_o may_v allege_v many_o more_o example_n to_o show_v that_o this_o monarchy_n as_o well_o as_o all_o other_o have_v from_o the_o first_o establishment_n be_v full_a of_o blood_n and_o slaughter_n through_o the_o violence_n of_o those_o who_o possess_v the_o crown_n and_o the_o ambition_n of_o such_o as_o aspire_v to_o it_o and_o that_o the_o end_n of_o one_o civil_a war_n have_v be_v the_o beginning_n of_o another_o but_o i_o presume_v upon_o the_o whole_a these_o will_v be_v think_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v that_o it_o never_o enjoy_v any_o permanent_a domestic_a quiet_n the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n have_v be_v no_o less_o disturb_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n 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by_o those_o who_o be_v member_n of_o the_o civil_a society_n which_o slave_n be_v not_o those_o that_o make_v the_o bellum_fw-la sociale_a be_v freeman_n but_o not_o citizen_n and_o the_o war_n they_o make_v can_v not_o be_v call_v civil_a the_o roman_n have_v three_o way_n of_o deal_n with_o conquer_a nation_n 1._o some_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o city_n civitate_fw-la donati_fw-la as_o the_o latin_n by_o romulus_n the_o alban_n by_o hostilius_n the_o privernates_n when_o their_o ambassador_n declare_v that_o no_o peace_n can_v be_v durable_a unless_o it_o be_v just_a and_o easy_a and_o the_o senate_n say_v se_fw-la viri_fw-la &_o liberi_fw-la vocem_fw-la audivisse_fw-la talesque_fw-la dignos_fw-la esse_fw-la ut_fw-la romani_fw-la fiant_fw-la and_o the_o like_a favour_n be_v show_v to_o many_o other_o 2._o by_o make_v league_n with_o they_o as_o livy_n say_v popalum_fw-la romanum_fw-la devictos_fw-la bello_fw-la populos_fw-la it_fw-la societate_fw-la &_o amicitia_fw-la habere_fw-la conjunctos_fw-la quam_fw-la tristi_fw-la subjectos_fw-la servitio_fw-la of_o which_o sort_n be_v the_o samnite_n who_o not_o like_v their_o condition_n join_v with_o hannibal_n and_o afterward_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o brave_a telesinus_n with_o other_o nation_n that_o live_v under_o the_o condition_n of_o socii_fw-la make_v a_o unprosperous_a attempt_n to_o deliver_v themselves_o 3._o those_o who_o after_o many_o rebellion_n be_v in_o provinciam_fw-la redacti_fw-la as_o the_o capuan_o when_o their_o city_n be_v take_v by_o appius_n claudius_n and_o q._n fulvius_n flaccus_n we_o often_o hear_v of_o war_n make_v by_o those_o of_o the_o two_o latter_a sort_n but_o of_o none_o that_o can_v be_v call_v civil_a till_o the_o time_n of_o marius_n sylla_n and_o catiline_n and_o as_o they_o be_v to_o be_v esteem_v the_o last_o struggle_n of_o expire_a liberty_n when_o the_o law_n by_o which_o it_o have_v subsist_v be_v enervate_v so_o those_o that_o happen_v between_o cesar_n and_o pompey_n octavius_n and_o antonius_n with_o the_o proscription_n triumvirate_n and_o all_o the_o mischief_n that_o accompany_v they_o be_v to_o be_v impute_v whole_o to_o the_o monarchy_n for_o which_o they_o contend_v as_o well_o as_o those_o between_o nero_n galba_n otho_n vitellius_n and_o vespasian_n that_o hardly_o ever_o cease_v till_o the_o empire_n be_v abolish_v for_o the_o name_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n continue_v to_o the_o end_n and_o i_o know_v not_o why_o tiberius_n or_o nero_n may_v not_o use_v it_o as_o well_o as_o sylla_n or_o marius_n yet_o if_o our_o author_n be_v resolve_v to_o impute_v to_o popular_a government_n all_o that_o pass_v before_o cesar_n make_v himself_o perpetual_a dictator_n he_o will_v find_v no_o more_o than_o be_v see_v in_o all_o place_n we_o have_v know_v few_o small_a state_n and_o no_o great_a one_o free_a from_o revolt_v of_o subject_n or_o ally_n and_o the_o great_a empire_n of_o the_o east_n be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o mammaluke_n their_o slave_n if_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n to_o be_v observe_v between_o what_o happen_v at_o rome_n it_o be_v chief_a that_o whilst_o there_o be_v any_o shadow_n of_o liberty_n the_o slave_n gladiator_n subject_n or_o ally_n be_v always_o beat_v and_o suppress_v whereas_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o revolt_n of_o a_o province_n be_v sufficient_a to_o give_v a_o new_a master_n to_o the_o best_a part_n of_o mankind_n and_o he_o have_v no_o more_o power_n than_o be_v require_v for_o a_o present_a mischief_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o a_o short_a time_n destroy_v by_o another_o but_o to_o please_v our_o author_n i_o will_v acknowledge_v a_o second_o defect_n even_o that_o wantonness_n to_o which_o he_o ascribe_v all_o their_o disorder_n though_o i_o must_v withal_o desire_v he_o to_o consider_v from_o whence_o wantonness_n do_v proceed_v if_o the_o people_n of_o turkey_n or_o france_n do_v rebel_v i_o shall_v think_v they_o be_v drive_v to_o it_o by_o misery_n beggary_n or_o despair_n and_o can_v lay_v wantonness_n only_o to_o the_o charge_n of_o those_o who_o enjoy_v much_o prosperity_n nation_n that_o be_v oppress_v and_o make_v miserable_a may_v fall_v into_o rage_n but_o can_v never_o grow_v wanton_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n the_o praetorian_a cohort_n or_o the_o army_n that_o have_v the_o liberty_n of_o ravage_v the_o rich_a province_n may_v be_v proud_a of_o their_o strength_n or_o grow_v wanton_a through_o the_o abundance_n of_o their_o enjoyment_n the_o janissary_n in_o late_a age_n may_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n have_v fall_v into_o the_o like_a excess_n but_o such_o as_o have_v lose_v their_o liberty_n be_v in_o no_o danger_n of_o they_o when_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o rome_n be_v destroy_v and_o those_o who_o excel_v in_o reputation_n or_o virtue_n be_v fall_v in_o the_o war_n or_o by_o the_o proscription_n when_o two_o three_o of_o the_o people_n be_v slay_v the_o best_a city_n and_o colony_n burn_v the_o province_n exhaust_v and_o the_o small_a remain_v leave_v in_o they_o oppress_v with_o a_o most_o miserable_a slavery_n they_o may_v have_v revolt_v and_o sometime_o do_v as_o the_o britan_n batavian_o and_o other_o mention_v in_o the_o roman_a history_n but_o they_o be_v drive_v to_o those_o revolt_v by_o fury_n and_o necessity_n arise_v from_o the_o misery_n and_o indignity_n they_o suffer_v under_o a_o insupportable_a tyranny_n and_o wantonness_n have_v no_o part_n in_o they_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n when_o they_o be_v a_o little_a free_v from_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o soldier_n do_v sometime_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n conspire_v against_o the_o emperor_n and_o when_o they_o can_v do_v not_o more_o express_v their_o hatred_n by_o break_v their_o statue_n but_o after_o the_o battle_n of_o pharsalia_n philippi_n and_o the_o proscription_n they_o never_o commit_v any_o folly_n through_o wantonness_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n naples_n and_o sicily_n have_v revolt_v within_o these_o few_o year_n and_o some_o who_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o state_n of_o those_o kingdom_n think_v they_o ready_a again_o to_o do_v the_o like_a but_o if_o it_o shall_v so_o happen_v no_o man_n of_o understanding_n will_v impute_v it_o to_o wantonness_n the_o pressure_n under_o which_o they_o groan_v have_v cure_v they_o of_o all_o such_o disease_n and_o the_o roman_n since_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o liberty_n can_v never_o fall_v into_o they_o they_o may_v have_v grow_v wanton_a when_o their_o authority_n be_v reverence_v their_o virtue_n admire_v their_o power_n irresistible_a and_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o world_n be_v flow_v in_o upon_o they_o as_o it_o be_v to_o corrupt_v their_o manner_n by_o entice_v they_o to_o pleasure_n but_o when_o all_o that_o be_v lose_v and_o they_o find_v their_o person_n expose_v to_o all_o manner_n of_o violence_n from_o the_o base_a of_o man_n their_o riches_n exhaust_v by_o tribute_n and_o rapine_n whilst_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o supply_v the_o luxury_n of_o their_o master_n the_o misery_n they_o suffer_v and_o the_o shame_n of_o suffer_v it_o with_o the_o contemptible_a weakness_n to_o which_o they_o be_v reduce_v do_v too_o strong_o admonish_v they_o that_o the_o vice_n of_o wantonness_n belong_v only_o to_o those_o who_o enjoy_v a_o condition_n far_o different_a from_o they_o and_o the_o memory_n of_o what_o they_o have_v lose_v sharpen_a the_o sense_n of_o what_o they_o feel_v this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o thing_n which_o please_v our_o author_n and_o by_o praise_v that_o government_n which_o deprive_v those_o who_o be_v under_o it_o of_o all_o that_o be_v most_o desirable_a in_o the_o world_n and_o introduce_v all_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v detest_v he_o sufficient_o show_v that_o he_o delight_v only_o in_o that_o which_o be_v most_o abominable_a and_o will_v introduce_v his_o
most_o virtuous_a who_o desire_v that_o the_o law_n may_v be_v the_o rule_n of_o their_o action_n which_o be_v most_o absurd_a the_o like_a vicious_a wretch_n have_v in_o all_o time_n endeavour_v to_o put_v the_o power_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o man_n who_o may_v protect_v they_o in_o their_o villainy_n and_o advance_v they_o to_o exorbitant_a riches_n or_o undeserved_a honour_n whilst_o the_o best_a man_n trust_v in_o their_o innocence_n and_o desire_v no_o other_o riches_n or_o preferment_n than_o what_o they_o be_v by_o their_o equal_n think_v to_o deserve_v be_v content_v with_o a_o due_a liberty_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o a_o just_a law_n and_o i_o must_v transcribe_v the_o history_n of_o the_o world_n or_o at_o least_o so_o much_o of_o they_o as_o concern_v the_o tyranny_n that_o have_v be_v set_v up_o or_o cast_v down_o if_o i_o shall_v here_o insert_v all_o the_o proof_n that_o may_v be_v give_v of_o it_o but_o i_o shall_v come_v near_o to_o the_o point_n which_o be_v not_o to_o compare_v democracy_n with_o monarchy_n but_o a_o regular_a mix_a government_n with_o such_o a_o absolute_a monarchy_n as_o leave_v all_o to_o the_o will_n of_o that_o man_n woman_n or_o child_n who_o happen_v to_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o reign_a family_n how_o ill_o soever_o they_o may_v be_v qualify_v i_o desire_v those_o who_o be_v lover_n of_o truth_n to_o consider_v whether_o the_o wise_a best_a and_o brave_a of_o man_n be_v not_o natural_o lead_v to_o be_v please_v with_o a_o government_n that_o protect_v they_o from_o receive_v wrong_n when_o they_o have_v not_o the_o least_o inclination_n to_o do_v any_o whether_o they_o who_o desire_v no_o unjust_a advantage_n above_o their_o brethren_n will_v not_o always_o desire_v that_o a_o people_n or_o senate_n constitute_v as_o that_o of_o rome_n from_o the_o expulsion_n of_o tarquin_n to_o the_o set_n up_o of_o cesar_n shall_v rather_o judge_v of_o their_o merit_n than_o tarquin_n cesar_n or_o his_o successor_n or_o whether_o the_o lewd_a or_o corrupt_a praetorian_a band_n with_o macro_n sejanus_n tigellinus_n and_o the_o like_a command_v they_o will_v not_o ever_o like_o brutus_n his_o son_n abhor_v the_o inexorable_a power_n of_o the_o law_n with_o the_o necessity_n of_o live_v only_o by_o their_o innocence_n and_o favour_v the_o interest_n of_o prince_n like_v to_o those_o that_o advance_v they_o if_o this_o be_v not_o sufficient_a they_o may_v be_v please_v a_o little_a to_o reflect_v upon_o the_o affair_n of_o our_o own_o country_n and_o serious_o consider_v whether_o h_n de_o cl_n f_o d_o f-lm-th_a arl-ng-n_a and_o d_o nby_n can_v have_v pretend_v to_o the_o chief_a place_n if_o the_o disposal_n of_o they_o have_v be_v in_o a_o free_a and_o well-regulated_n parliament_n whether_o they_o do_v most_o resemble_v brutus_n publicola_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o valerii_n the_o fabii_n quintii_n cornelii_n etc._n etc._n or_o narcissus_n pallas_n icetus_n laco_n vinnius_n and_o the_o like_a whether_o all_o man_n good_a and_o bad_a do_v not_o favour_v that_o state_n of_o thing_n which_o favour_v they_o and_o such_o as_o they_o be_v whether_o cl-u-l-d_a p-rtsm-th_a and_o other_o of_o the_o same_o trade_n have_v attain_v to_o the_o riches_n and_o honour_n they_o enjoy_v by_o service_n do_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o what_o place_v chiffinch_n f_o x_o and_o jenkins_n can_v probable_o have_v attain_v if_o our_o affair_n have_v be_v regulate_v as_o good_a man_n desire_v whether_o the_o old_a art_n of_o beg_v steal_v and_o bawd_v or_o the_o new_a one_o of_o inform_v and_o trepan_v thrive_v best_a under_o one_o man_n who_o may_v be_v weak_a or_o vicious_a and_o be_v always_o subject_a to_o be_v circumvent_v by_o flatterer_n or_o under_o the_o severe_a scrutiny_n of_o a_o senate_n or_o people_n in_o a_o word_n whether_o they_o who_o live_v by_o such_o art_n and_o know_v no_o other_o do_v not_o always_o endeavour_v to_o advance_v the_o government_n under_o which_o they_o enjoy_v or_o may_v hope_v to_o obtain_v the_o high_a honour_n and_o abhor_v that_o in_o which_o they_o be_v expose_v to_o all_o manner_n of_o scorn_n and_o punishment_n which_o be_v determine_v it_o will_v easy_o appear_v why_o the_o worst_a man_n have_v ever_o be_v for_o absolute_a monarchy_n and_o the_o best_a against_o it_o and_o which_o of_o the_o two_o in_o so_o do_v can_v be_v say_v to_o desire_v a_o unrestrained_a liberty_n of_o do_v that_o which_o be_v evil_a sect_n xxi_o mix_v and_o popular_a government_n preserve_v peace_n and_o manage_v war_n better_a than_o absolute_a monarchy_n be_v no_o way_n concern_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o democracy_n and_o have_v prove_v that_o xenophon_n thucydides_n and_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_n in_o speak_v against_o the_o over_o great_a power_n of_o the_o common_a people_n intend_v to_o add_v reputation_n to_o the_o aristocratical_a party_n to_o which_o they_o be_v addict_v and_o not_o to_o set_v up_o absolute_a monarchy_n which_o never_o fall_v under_o discourse_n among_o they_o but_o as_o a_o object_n of_o scorn_n and_o hatred_n evil_a in_o itself_o and_o only_o to_o be_v endure_v by_o base_a and_o barbarous_a people_n i_o may_v leave_v our_o knight_n like_o don_n quixote_n fight_v against_o the_o phantasm_n of_o his_o own_o brain_n and_o say_v what_o he_o please_v against_o such_o government_n as_o never_o be_v unless_o in_o such_o a_o place_n as_o san_n marino_n near_o sinigaglia_n in_o italy_n where_o a_o hundre_v clown_n govern_v a_o barbarous_a rock_n that_o no_o man_n invade_v and_o relate_v nothing_o to_o our_o question_n if_o his_o doctrine_n be_v true_a the_o monarchy_n he_o extol_v be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o unruly_a democracy_n and_o mix_v government_n but_o be_v the_o only_a one_o that_o without_o a_o gross_a violation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n can_v be_v establish_v over_o any_o nation_n but_o have_v as_o i_o hope_v sufficient_o prove_v that_o god_n do_v neither_o institute_n nor_o appoint_v any_o such_o to_o be_v institute_v nor_o approve_v those_o that_o be_v that_o nature_n do_v not_o incline_v we_o to_o it_o and_o that_o the_o best_a as_o well_o as_o the_o wise_a man_n have_v always_o abhor_v it_o that_o it_o have_v be_v agreeable_a only_o to_o the_o most_o stupid_a and_o base_a nation_n and_o if_o other_o have_v submit_v to_o it_o they_o have_v do_v so_o only_o as_o to_o the_o great_a of_o evil_n bring_v upon_o they_o by_o violence_n corruption_n or_o fraud_n i_o may_v now_o proceed_v to_o show_v that_o the_o progress_n of_o it_o have_v be_v in_o all_o respect_v suitable_a to_o its_o beginning_n to_o this_o end_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o examine_v our_o author_n word_n thus_o say_v he_o do_v they_o paint_v to_o the_o life_n this_o beast_n with_o many_o head_n let_v i_o give_v the_o cypher_n of_o their_o form_n of_o government_n as_o it_o be_v beget_v by_o sedition_n so_o it_o be_v nourish_v by_o crime_n it_o can_v never_o stand_v 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put_v the_o whole_a nation_n into_o blood_n absalon_n with_o a_o few_o fair_a word_n be_v able_a to_o raise_v all_o israel_n against_o his_o father_n sheba_n the_o son_n of_o bichri_fw-la with_o as_o much_o ease_n raise_v a_o more_o dangerous_a tumult_n david_n by_o wisdom_n valour_n and_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n surmount_v these_o difficulty_n and_o prepare_v a_o peaceable_a reign_n for_o solomon_n but_o after_o his_o death_n they_o break_v out_o into_o a_o flame_n that_o be_v never_o quench_v till_o the_o nation_n be_v so_o disperse_v that_o no_o man_n know_v where_o to_o find_v his_o enemy_n solomon_n by_o his_o magnificence_n have_v reduce_v israel_n to_o such_o poverty_n as_o incline_v they_o to_o revolt_v upon_o the_o first_o offer_n of_o a_o opportunity_n by_o jeroboam_n from_o that_o time_n forward_a israel_n be_v perpetual_o vex_v with_o civil_a sedition_n and_o conspiracy_n or_o war_n with_o their_o brethren_n of_o judah_n nine_o king_n with_o their_o family_n be_v 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out_o of_o the_o temple_n and_o put_v to_o a_o well-deserved_n death_n the_o whole_a story_n be_v a_o tragedy_n and_o if_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o this_o proceed_v rather_o from_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n against_o his_o people_n for_o their_o idolatry_n than_o from_o such_o cause_n as_o be_v applicable_a to_o other_o nation_n i_o answer_v that_o this_o idolatry_n be_v the_o production_n of_o the_o government_n they_o have_v set_v up_o and_o most_o suitable_a to_o it_o and_o choose_v rather_o to_o subject_v themselves_o to_o the_o will_n of_o a_o man_n than_o to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n they_o deserve_o suffer_v the_o evil_n that_o natural_o follow_v the_o worst_a counsel_n we_o know_v of_o none_o who_o take_v the_o like_a course_n have_v not_o suffer_v the_o like_a misery_n notwithstanding_o the_o admirable_a virtue_n and_o success_n of_o alexander_n his_o reign_n be_v full_a of_o conspiracy_n and_o his_o knowledge_n of_o they_o prompt_v he_o to_o destroy_v parmenio_n philotas_n clitus_n calisthenes_n hermolaus_n and_o many_o more_o of_o his_o best_a friend_n if_o he_o escape_v the_o sword_n he_o fall_v by_o poison_n the_o murder_n of_o his_o wife_n mother_n and_o child_n by_o the_o rage_n of_o his_o own_o soldier_n the_o fury_n of_o his_o captain_n employ_v in_o mutual_a slaughter_v till_o they_o be_v consume_v his_o paternal_a kingdom_n after_o many_o revolution_n transfer_v to_o cassander_n his_o most_o mortal_a enemy_n the_o utter_a extinction_n of_o his_o conquer_a army_n and_o particular_o the_o famous_a argyraspides_fw-la who_o be_v grow_v faithless_a and_o seditious_a after_o the_o death_n of_o eumenes_n be_v send_v to_o perish_v in_o unknown_a part_n of_o the_o east_n abundant_o testify_v the_o admirable_a stability_n good_a order_n peace_n and_o quiet_a that_o be_v enjoy_v under_o absolute_a monarchy_n the_o next_o government_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n that_o appear_v upon_o the_o stage_n of_o the_o world_n be_v that_o of_o rome_n introduce_v by_o war_n that_o consume_v two_o three_o of_o the_o people_n confirm_v by_o proscription_n in_o which_o all_o that_o be_v eminent_a for_o nobility_n riches_n or_o virtue_n perish_v the_o peace_n they_o have_v under_o augustus_n be_v like_o that_o which_o the_o devil_n allow_v to_o the_o child_n in_o the_o gospel_n who_o he_o rend_v sore_o and_o leave_v as_o dead_a the_o 21._o miserable_a city_n be_v only_o cast_v into_o a_o swoon_n after_o long_a and_o violent_a vexation_n by_o sedition_n tumult_n and_o war_n it_o lay_v as_o dead_a and_o find_v no_o helper_n like_a to_o he_o who_o cure_v the_o child_n it_o be_v deliver_v to_o new_a devil_n to_o be_v torment_v till_o it_o be_v utter_o destroy_v tiberius_n be_v appoint_v as_o a_o fit_a instrument_n for_o such_o a_o purpose_n it_o be_v think_v that_o those_o who_o shall_v seel_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o pride_n cruelty_n and_o lust_n will_v look_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o augustus_n as_o a_o loss_n he_o perform_v the_o work_n for_o which_o he_o be_v choose_v his_o reign_n be_v a_o uninterrupted_a series_n of_o murder_n subornation_n perjury_n and_o poison_n intermix_v with_o the_o most_o detestable_a impurity_n the_o revolt_n of_o province_n and_o mutiny_n of_o army_n the_o matter_n be_v not_o mend_v by_o his_o successor_n caligula_n be_v kill_v by_o his_o own_o guard_n claudius_n poison_v by_o his_o wife_n spain_n gaul_n germany_n pannonia_n maesia_n syria_n and_o egypt_n revolt_v at_o once_o from_o nero_n the_o people_n and_o senate_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o province_n this_o i_o think_v be_v in_o our_o author_n sense_n sedition_n with_o a_o witness_n nero_n be_v dead_a by_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o slave_n or_o his_o own_o to_o prevent_v that_o of_o the_o hangman_n galba_n enter_v the_o city_n with_o blood_n and_o slaughter_n but_o when_o his_o own_o soldier_n find_v he_o will_v not_o give_v the_o money_n for_o which_o they_o intend_v to_o sell_v the_o empire_n they_o kill_v he_o and_o to_o show_v the_o stability_n of_o absolute_a monarchy_n it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o this_o be_v not_o do_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o senate_n or_o by_o a_o conspiracy_n of_o great_a man_n suscepére_o duo_fw-la manipulares_fw-la populi_n romani_fw-la imperium_fw-la transferendum_fw-la &_o transtulerunt_fw-la two_o rascal_n 1._o give_v the_o empire_n to_o otho_n and_o the_o whole_a senate_n be_v like_a to_o be_v butcher_v for_o not_o be_v so_o ready_a to_o follow_v their_o venerable_a authority_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v and_o hardly_o escape_v the_o fury_n of_o their_o mad_a and_o drunken_a companion_n as_o a_o far_a testimony_n that_o these_o monarchy_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o sedition_n and_o tumult_n he_o have_v at_o once_o only_o two_o competitor_n against_o who_o he_o be_v to_o defend_v the_o well-acquired_n empire_n his_o army_n be_v defeat_v at_o brescia_n he_o kill_v himself_o and_o his_o successor_n vitellius_n be_v soon_o after_o throw_v into_o the_o common_a shore_n the_o same_o method_n still_o continue_v rome_n be_v fill_v with_o blood_n and_o ash_n and_o to_o recite_v all_o the_o public_a mischief_n will_v be_v to_o transcribe_v the_o history_n for_o as_o pyrrhus_n be_v ask_v who_o shall_v succeed_v he_o answer_v he_o who_o have_v the_o sharp_a sword_n that_o be_v the_o only_a law_n that_o govern_v in_o the_o follow_a age_n whoever_o can_v corrupt_v two_o or_o three_o legion_n think_v he_o have_v a_o good_a title_n to_o the_o empire_n and_o unless_o he_o happen_v to_o be_v kill_v by_o treachery_n or_o another_o tumult_n of_o his_o own_o soldier_n he_o seldom_o recede_v from_o it_o without_o a_o battle_n wherein_o he_o that_o be_v most_o successful_a have_v no_o other_o security_n than_o what_o the_o present_a temper_n of_o the_o soldier_n afford_v he_o and_o the_o miserable_a province_n have_v neither_o virtue_n nor_o force_n be_v oblige_v slavish_o to_o follow_v the_o fury_n or_o fortune_n of_o those_o villain_n in_o this_o state_n do_v rome_n dedicate_v to_o constantine_n the_o triumphal_a arch_n that_o have_v be_v prepare_v for_o maxentius_n and_o those_o province_n which_o have_v set_v up_o albinus_n and_o niger_n submit_v to_o septimius_n severus_n in_o the_o vast_a variety_n of_o accident_n that_o in_o those_o age_n disturb_v the_o world_n no_o emperor_n have_v a_o better_a title_n than_o what_o he_o purchase_v by_o money_n or_o violence_n and_o enjoy_v it_o no_o long_o than_o those_o help_v continue_v which_o of_o all_o thing_n be_v the_o most_o uncertain_a by_o this_o mean_n most_o of_o the_o prince_n perish_v by_o the_o sword_n italy_n be_v make_v desolate_a and_o rome_n be_v several_a time_n sack_v and_o burn_v the_o mistress_n of_o the_o world_n be_v make_v a_o slave_n the_o province_n which_o have_v be_v acquire_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o her_o ancient_a virtuous_a citizen_n become_v part_n of_o a_o usurper_n patrimony_n who_o without_o
and_o people_n come_v to_o be_v master_n of_o so_o much_o of_o the_o country_n as_o procure_v he_o the_o name_n of_o king_n of_o france_n kill_v his_o elder_a son_n on_o suspicion_n that_o he_o be_v excite_v against_o he_o by_o brunehaud_v and_o his_o second_o lest_o he_o shall_v revenge_v the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n he_o marry_v fredegonde_n and_o be_v soon_o after_o kill_v by_o her_o adulterer_n landry_n the_o kingdom_n continue_v in_o the_o same_o misery_n through_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o survive_a prince_n and_o find_v no_o relief_n though_o most_o of_o they_o fall_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o that_o brunehaud_v who_o have_v be_v a_o principal_a cause_n of_o those_o tragedy_n be_v tie_v to_o the_o tail_n of_o four_o wild_a horse_n and_o suffer_v a_o death_n as_o foul_a as_o her_o life_n these_o be_v lion_n and_o leopard_n they_o involve_v the_o kingdom_n in_o desperate_a trouble_n but_o be_v man_n of_o valour_n and_o industry_n they_o keep_v up_o in_o some_o measure_n the_o reputation_n and_o power_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o he_o who_o attain_v to_o the_o crown_n defend_v it_o but_o they_o be_v fall_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o each_o other_o the_o poisonous_a root_n put_v forth_o another_o plague_n more_o mortal_a than_o their_o fury_n the_o vigour_n be_v spend_v and_o the_o succession_n become_v more_o settle_v ten_o base_a and_o slothful_a king_n by_o the_o french_a call_v les_fw-fr roys_n fainean_n succeed_v some_o may_v say_v they_o who_o do_v nothing_o do_v no_o hurt_n but_o the_o rule_n be_v false_a in_o relation_n to_o king_n he_o that_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o a_o people_n can_v do_v no_o great_a evil_n than_o by_o do_v nothing_o nor_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o more_o unpardonable_a crime_n than_o by_o negligence_n cowardice_n voluptuousness_n and_o sloth_n to_o desert_v his_o charge_n virtue_n and_o manhood_n perish_v under_o he_o good_a discipline_n be_v forget_v justice_n slight_v the_o law_n pervert_v or_o render_v useless_a the_o people_n corrupt_v the_o public_a treasure_n exhaust_v and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o government_n always_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o flatterer_n whore_n favourite_n bawd_n and_o such_o base_a wretch_n as_o render_v it_o contemptible_a a_o way_n be_v lay_v open_a for_o all_o manner_n of_o disorder_n the_o great_a cruelty_n that_o have_v be_v know_v in_o the_o world_n if_o accompany_v with_o wit_n and_o courage_n never_o do_v so_o much_o hurt_v as_o this_o slothful_a bestiality_n or_o rather_o these_o slothful_a beast_n have_v ever_o be_v most_o cruel_a the_o reign_v of_o septimius_n severus_n mahomet_n the_o second_o or_o selim_n the_o second_o be_v cruel_a and_o bloody_a but_o their_o fury_n be_v turn_v against_o foreigner_n and_o some_o of_o their_o near_a relation_n or_o against_o such_o as_o fall_v under_o the_o suspicion_n of_o make_v attempt_n against_o they_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o people_n be_v tolerable_a those_o who_o will_v be_v quiet_a may_v be_v safe_a the_o law_n keep_v their_o right_a course_n the_o reputation_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v maintain_v the_o limit_n defend_v and_o the_o public_a peace_n preserve_v but_o when_o the_o sword_n pass_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o lewd_a slothful_a foolish_a and_o cowardly_a prince_n it_o be_v of_o no_o power_n against_o foreign_a enemy_n or_o the_o disturber_n of_o domestic_a peace_n though_o always_o sharp_a against_o the_o best_a of_o their_o own_o subject_n no_o man_n know_v how_o to_o secure_v himself_o against_o they_o unless_o by_o raise_v civil_a war_n which_o will_v always_o be_v frequent_a when_o a_o crown_n defend_v by_o a_o weak_a hand_n be_v propose_v as_o a_o prize_n to_o any_o that_o dare_v invade_v it_o this_o be_v a_o perpetual_a spring_n of_o disorder_n and_o no_o nation_n be_v ever_o quiet_a when_o the_o most_o eminent_a man_n find_v less_o danger_n in_o the_o most_o violent_a attempt_n than_o in_o submit_v patient_o to_o the_o will_n of_o a_o prince_n that_o suffer_v his_o power_n to_o be_v manage_v by_o vile_a person_n who_o get_v credit_n by_o flatter_v he_o in_o his_o vice_n but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o such_o prince_n natural_o hate_v and_o fear_v those_o who_o excel_v they_o in_o virtue_n and_o reputation_n as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v inferior_a to_o they_o in_o fortune_n and_o think_v their_o person_n can_v be_v secure_v nor_o their_o authority_n enlarge_v except_o by_o their_o destruction_n it_o be_v ordinary_a for_o they_o inter_fw-la scorta_fw-la &_o ganeas_fw-la principibus_fw-la viris_fw-la perniciem_fw-la tacit._n machinare_fw-la and_o to_o make_v cruelty_n a_o cover_n to_o ignorance_n and_o cowardice_n beside_o the_o mischief_n bring_v upon_o the_o public_a by_o the_o loss_n of_o eminent_a man_n who_o be_v the_o pillar_n of_o every_o state_n such_o reign_n be_v always_o accompany_v with_o tumult_n and_o civil_a war_n the_o great_a man_n strive_v with_o no_o less_o violence_n who_o shall_v get_v the_o weak_a prince_n into_o his_o power_n when_o such_o regard_n be_v have_v to_o succession_n that_o they_o think_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o divest_v he_o of_o the_o title_n than_o when_o with_o less_o respect_n they_o contend_v for_o the_o sovereignty_n itself_o and_o whilst_o this_o sort_n of_o prince_n reign_v france_n be_v not_o less_o afflict_v with_o the_o contest_v between_o grimbauld_n ebroin_n grimoald_n and_o other_o for_o the_o mayoralty_n of_o the_o palace_n than_o they_o have_v be_v before_o by_o the_o rage_n of_o those_o prince_n who_o have_v contest_v for_o the_o crown_n the_o issue_n also_o be_v the_o same_o after_o many_o revolution_n charles_n martel_n gain_v the_o power_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o he_o have_v so_o brave_o defend_v against_o the_o saracen_n and_o have_v transmit_v it_o to_o his_o son_n pepin_n the_o general_n assembly_n of_o estate_n with_o the_o approbation_n of_o mankind_n confer_v the_o title_n also_o upon_o he_o this_o give_v the_o nation_n ease_n for_o the_o present_a but_o the_o deep-rooted_n evil_n can_v not_o be_v so_o cure_v and_o the_o kingdom_n that_o by_o the_o wisdom_n valour_n and_o reputation_n of_o pepin_n have_v be_v preserve_v from_o civil_a trouble_n during_o his_o life_n fall_v as_o deep_o as_o ever_o into_o they_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v dead_a his_o son_n carloman_n and_o charles_n divide_v the_o dominion_n but_o in_o a_o little_a time_n each_o of_o they_o will_v have_v all_o carloman_n fill_v the_o kingdom_n with_o tumult_n raise_v the_o lombard_n and_o march_v with_o a_o great_a army_n against_o his_o brother_n till_o his_o course_n be_v interrupt_v by_o death_n cause_v as_o be_v suppose_v by_o such_o help_n as_o prince_n liberal_o afford_v to_o their_o aspire_a relation_n charles_n deprive_v his_o two_o son_n of_o their_o inheritance_n put_v they_o in_o prison_n and_o we_o hear_v no_o more_o of_o they_o his_o three_o brother_n griffon_n be_v not_o more_o quiet_a nor_o more_o successful_a and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o peace_n in_o gascony_n italy_n or_o germany_n till_o he_o be_v kill_v but_o all_o the_o advantage_n which_o charles_n by_o a_o extraordinary_a virtue_n and_o fortune_n have_v purchase_v for_o his_o country_n end_v with_o his_o life_n he_o leave_v his_o son_n lewis_n the_o gentle_a in_o possession_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o kingdom_n of_o france_n and_o his_o grandson_n bernard_n king_n of_o italy_n but_o these_o two_o can_v not_o agree_v and_o bernard_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o lewis_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o eye_n and_o some_o time_n after_o kill_v this_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n lothair_n lewis_n and_o pepin_n all_o three_o son_n to_o lewis_n rebel_v against_o he_o call_v a_o council_n at_o lion_n depose_v he_o and_o divide_v the_o empire_n among_o themselves_o after_o five_o year_n he_o escape_v from_o the_o monastery_n where_o he_o have_v be_v keep_v renew_v the_o war_n and_o be_v again_o take_v prisoner_n by_o lothair_n when_o he_o be_v dead_a the_o war_n break_v out_o more_o fierce_o than_o ever_o between_o his_o child_n lothair_n the_o emperor_n assault_v lewis_n king_n of_o bavaria_n and_o charles_n king_n of_o rhetia_n be_v defeat_v by_o they_o and_o confine_v to_o a_o monastery_n where_o he_o die_v new_a quarrel_n arise_v between_o the_o two_o brother_n upon_o the_o division_n of_o the_o country_n take_v from_o he_o and_o lorraine_n only_o be_v leave_v to_o his_o son_n lewis_n die_v soon_o after_o and_o charles_n get_v possession_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o kingdom_n end_v a_o inglorious_a reign_n in_o a_o unprosperous_a attempt_n to_o deprive_v hermingrade_a daughter_n to_o his_o brother_n lewis_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n and_o other_o place_n leave_v to_o she_o by_o her_o father_n lewis_n his_o son_n call_v the_o stutterer_n reign_v two_o year_n in_o much_o trouble_n and_o his_o only_a legitimate_a son_n charles_n the_o simple_z come_v not_o to_o the_o
crown_n till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o two_o bastard_n lewis_n and_o carloman_n charles_n le_fw-fr gros_n and_o eude_v duke_n of_o anjou_n charles_n le_fw-fr gros_n be_v depose_v from_o the_o empire_n and_o kingdom_n stripe_v of_o his_o good_n and_o left_a to_o perish_v through_o poverty_n in_o a_o obscure_a village_n charles_n the_o simple_n and_o the_o nation_n under_o he_o thrive_v no_o better_a robert_n duke_n of_o anjou_n raise_v war_n against_o he_o and_o be_v crown_v at_o rheims_n but_o be_v himself_o slay_v soon_o after_o in_o a_o bloody_a battle_n near_o soissons_fw-fr his_o son-in-law_n hebert_n earl_n of_o vermandois_n gather_v up_o the_o remain_v of_o his_o scatter_a party_n get_v charles_n into_o his_o power_n and_o call_v a_o general_n assembly_n of_o estate_n who_o depose_v he_o and_o give_v the_o crown_n to_o raoul_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n though_o he_o be_v no_o otherwise_o relate_v to_o the_o royal_a blood_n than_o by_o his_o mother_n which_o in_o france_n be_v nothing_o at_o all_o he_o be_v dead_a lewis_z son_n to_o the_o depose_a charles_n be_v make_v king_n but_o his_o reign_n be_v as_o inglorious_a to_o he_o as_o miserable_a to_o his_o subject_n this_o be_v the_o peace_n which_o the_o french_a enjoy_v for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o or_o six_o age_n under_o their_o monarchy_n and_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o determine_v whether_o they_o suffer_v most_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o those_o who_o possess_v or_o the_o ambition_n of_o other_o who_o aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o whether_o the_o fury_n of_o active_a or_o the_o baseness_n of_o slothful_a prince_n be_v most_o pernicious_a to_o they_o but_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n through_o the_o defect_n of_o those_o of_o the_o latter_a sort_n they_o lose_v all_o that_o they_o have_v gain_v by_o sweat_n and_o blood_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o former_a henry_n and_o otho_n of_o saxony_n by_o a_o virtue_n like_o that_o of_o charlemain_n deprive_v they_o of_o the_o empire_n and_o settle_v it_o in_o germany_n leave_v france_n only_o to_o lewis_n surname_v outreme_a and_o his_o son_n lothair_n these_o seem_v to_o be_v equal_o compose_v of_o treachery_n cruelty_n ambition_n and_o baseness_n they_o be_v always_o mutinous_a and_o always_o beat_v their_o frantic_a passion_n put_v they_o always_o upon_o unjust_a design_n and_o be_v such_o plague_n to_o their_o subject_n and_o neighbour_n that_o they_o become_v equal_o detest_v and_o despise_v these_o thing_n extinguish_v the_o veneration_n due_a to_o the_o memory_n of_o pepin_n and_o charles_n and_o oblige_v the_o whole_a nation_n rather_o to_o seek_v relief_n from_o a_o stranger_n than_o to_o be_v ruin_v by_o their_o worthless_a descendants_n they_o have_v try_v all_o way_n that_o be_v in_o their_o power_n depose_v four_o crown_v king_n within_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n crown_v five_o who_o have_v no_o other_o title_n than_o the_o people_n confer_v upon_o they_o and_o restore_v the_o descendants_n of_o those_o they_o have_v reject_v but_o all_o be_v in_o vain_a their_o vice_n be_v incorrigible_a the_o mischief_n produce_v by_o they_o intolerable_a they_o never_o cease_v from_o murder_v one_o another_o in_o battle_n or_o by_o treachery_n and_o bring_v the_o nation_n into_o civil_a war_n upon_o their_o wicked_a or_o foolish_a quarrel_n till_o the_o whole_a race_n be_v reject_v and_o the_o crown_n place_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o hugh_n capet_n these_o mischief_n rage_v not_o in_o the_o same_o extremity_n under_o he_o and_o his_o descendants_n but_o the_o abatement_n proceed_v from_o a_o cause_n no_o way_n advantageous_a to_o absolute_a monarchy_n the_o french_a be_v by_o their_o calamity_n teach_v more_o strict_o to_o limit_v the_o regal_a power_n and_o by_o turn_v the_o dukedom_n and_o earldom_n into_o patrimony_n which_o have_v be_v office_n give_v a_o authority_n to_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o nobility_n by_o which_o that_o of_o king_n be_v curb_v and_o though_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o commonalty_n be_v expose_v to_o some_o pressure_n yet_o they_o be_v small_a in_o comparison_n of_o what_o they_o have_v suffer_v in_o former_a time_n when_o many_o great_a man_n have_v estate_n of_o their_o own_o that_o do_v not_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o king_n they_o grow_v to_o love_v their_o country_n and_o though_o they_o cheerful_o serve_v the_o crown_n in_o all_o case_n of_o public_a concernment_n they_o be_v not_o easy_o engage_v in_o the_o personal_a quarrel_n of_o those_o who_o possess_v it_o or_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o gain_v it_o to_o preserve_v themselves_o in_o this_o condition_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o use_v their_o vassal_n gentle_o and_o this_o continue_n in_o some_o measure_n till_o within_o the_o last_o fifty_o year_n the_o monarchy_n be_v less_o tumultuous_a than_o when_o the_o king_n be_v will_n have_v be_v less_o restrain_v nevertheless_o they_o have_v not_o much_o reason_n to_o boast_v there_o be_v a_o root_n still_o remain_v that_o from_o time_n to_o time_n produce_v poisonous_a fruit_n civil_a war_n be_v frequent_a among_o they_o though_o not_o carry_v on_o with_o such_o desperate_a madness_n as_o former_o and_o many_o of_o they_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o dispute_n between_o competitor_n for_o the_o crown_n all_o the_o war_n with_o england_n since_o edward_n ii_o marry_a isabel_n daughter_n and_o as_o he_o pretend_v heir_n of_o philip_n le_fw-fr bel_n be_v of_o this_o nature_n the_o defeat_v of_o crecy_n poitiers_n and_o agincourt_n with_o the_o slaughter_n and_o devastation_n suffer_v from_o edward_n iii_o the_o black_a prince_n and_o henry_n v._o be_v mere_o upon_o contest_v for_o the_o crown_n and_o for_o want_v of_o a_o interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n of_o succession_n who_o may_v determine_v the_o question_n between_o the_o heir_n male_a and_o the_o heir_n general_n the_o faction_n of_o orleans_n and_o burgundy_n orleans_n and_o armignac_n proceed_v from_o the_o same_o spring_n and_o the_o murder_n that_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o immediate_a cause_n of_o those_o quarrel_n be_v only_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o hatred_n grow_v from_o their_o competition_n the_o more_o odious_a though_o less_o bloody_a contest_v between_o lewis_n the_o 11_o the_o and_o his_o father_n charles_n the_o 7_o the_o with_o the_o jealousy_n of_o the_o former_a against_o his_o son_n charles_n the_o 8_o the_o arise_v from_o the_o same_o principle_n charles_n of_o bourbon_n prepare_v to_o fill_n france_n with_o fire_n and_o blood_n upon_o the_o like_a quarrel_n when_o his_o design_n be_v overthrow_v by_o his_o death_n in_o the_o assault_n of_o rome_n if_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n have_v be_v more_o fortunate_a they_o have_v soon_o turn_v the_o cause_n of_o religion_n into_o a_o claim_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o repair_v the_o injury_n do_v as_o they_o pretend_v to_o pepin_n race_n by_o destroy_v that_o of_o capet_n and_o henry_n the_o three_o think_v to_o prevent_v this_o by_o the_o slaughter_n of_o henry_n le_fw-fr balafré_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr guise_n bring_v ruin_n upon_o himself_o and_o cast_v the_o kingdom_n into_o a_o most_o horrid_a confusion_n our_o own_o age_n furnish_v we_o with_o more_o than_o one_o attempt_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n attend_v with_o the_o like_a success_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n be_v several_a time_n in_o arm_n against_o lewis_n the_o 13_o the_o his_o brother_n the_o queen-mother_n draw_v the_o spaniard_n to_o favour_v he_o montmorency_n perish_v in_o his_o quarrel_n fontrailles_n revive_v it_o by_o a_o treaty_n with_o spain_n which_o strike_v at_o the_o king_n head_n as_o well_o as_o the_o cardinal_n be_v and_o be_v suppress_v by_o the_o death_n of_o cinq_fw-fr mars_n and_o the_o thou_o those_o who_o understand_v the_o affair_n of_o that_o kingdom_n make_v no_o doubt_n that_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr will_v have_v set_v up_o for_o himself_o and_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o best_a part_n of_o france_n if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o his_o victory_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o sedan_n since_o that_o time_n the_o kingdom_n have_v suffer_v such_o disturbance_n as_o show_v that_o more_o be_v intend_v than_o the_o removal_n of_o mazarin_n and_o the_o marechal_n de_fw-fr turenne_n be_v often_o tell_v that_o the_o check_n he_o give_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o condé_v at_o gien_n after_o he_o have_v defeat_v hocquincourt_n have_v preserve_v the_o crown_n upon_o the_o king_n head_n and_o to_o testify_v the_o stability_n good_a order_n and_o domestic_a peace_n that_o accompany_v absolute_a monarchy_n we_o have_v in_o our_o own_o day_n see_v the_o house_n of_o bourbon_n often_o divide_v within_o itself_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr the_o prince_n of_o condé_v and_o conti_n in_o war_n against_o the_o king_n the_o duke_n of_o angoulesme_fw-fr vendome_n longueville_n the_o count_n
kingdom_n of_o israel_n they_o think_v his_o first_o work_n will_v be_v to_o throw_v off_o the_o roman_a yoke_n and_o not_o believe_v he_o to_o be_v the_o man_n they_o will_v have_v bring_v he_o to_o avow_v the_o thing_n that_o they_o may_v destroy_v he_o but_o as_o that_o be_v not_o his_o business_n and_o that_o his_o time_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o give_v they_o any_o other_o answer_n than_o such_o as_o may_v disappoint_v their_o purpose_n this_o show_v that_o without_o detract_n from_o the_o honour_n due_a to_o austin_n ambrose_n or_o tertullian_n i_o may_v just_o say_v that_o the_o decision_n of_o such_o question_n as_o arise_v concern_v our_o government_n must_v be_v decide_v by_o our_o law_n and_o not_o by_o their_o write_n they_o be_v excellent_a man_n but_o live_v in_o another_o time_n under_o a_o very_a different_a government_n and_o apply_v themselves_o to_o other_o matter_n they_o have_v no_o knowledge_n at_o all_o of_o those_o that_o concern_v we_o they_o know_v what_o government_n they_o be_v under_o and_o thereupon_o judge_v what_o a_o break_a and_o disperse_a people_n owe_v to_o that_o which_o have_v give_v law_n to_o the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o world_n before_o they_o be_v in_o be_v under_o which_o they_o have_v be_v educate_v and_o which_o after_o a_o most_o cruel_a persecution_n be_v become_v propitious_a to_o they_o they_o know_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v a_o law_n to_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n who_o be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o that_o man_n that_o can_v get_v the_o best_a army_n but_o perhaps_o have_v never_o hear_v of_o such_o mix_a government_n as_o we_o though_o about_o that_o time_n they_o begin_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o world_n and_o it_o may_v be_v as_o reasonable_o conclude_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o rule_n in_o the_o succession_n or_o election_n of_o prince_n because_o the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v set_v up_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o the_o slaughter_n of_o he_o who_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o power_n as_o that_o all_o other_o prince_n must_v be_v absolute_a when_o they_o have_v it_o and_o do_v what_o they_o please_v till_o another_o more_o strong_a and_o more_o happy_a may_v by_o the_o like_a mean_n wrest_v the_o same_o power_n from_o they_o i_o be_o much_o mistake_v if_o this_o be_v not_o true_a but_o without_o prejudice_n to_o our_o cause_n we_o may_v take_v that_o which_o they_o say_v according_a to_o their_o true_a meaning_n in_o the_o utmost_a extent_n and_o to_o begin_v with_o tertullian_n it_o be_v good_a to_o consider_v the_o subject_n of_o his_o discourse_n and_o to_o who_o he_o write_v the_o treatise_n cite_v by_o our_o author_n be_v the_o apologetic_n and_o tend_v to_o persuade_v the_o pagan_n that_o civil_a magistrate_n may_v not_o intermeddle_v with_o religion_n and_o that_o the_o law_n make_v by_o they_o touch_v those_o matter_n be_v of_o no_o value_n as_o relate_v to_o thing_n of_o which_o they_o have_v no_o cognisance_n ap._n it_o be_v not_o say_v he_o length_n of_o time_n nor_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o legislator_n but_o equity_n only_o that_o can_v commend_v law_n and_o when_o any_o be_v find_v to_o be_v unjust_a they_o be_v deserve_o condemn_v by_o which_o word_n he_o deny_v that_o the_o magistratical_a power_n which_o the_o roman_n acknowledge_v in_o cesar_n have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v in_o spiritual_a thing_n and_o little_a advantage_n can_v be_v take_v by_o christian_a prince_n from_o what_o he_o say_v concern_v the_o roman_a emperor_n for_o he_o express_o declare_v ibid._n that_o the_o caesar_n will_v have_v believe_v in_o christ_n if_o they_o have_v either_o not_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o secular_a government_n or_o that_o christian_n may_v have_v be_v caesar_n this_o seem_v to_o have_v proceed_v from_o a_o opinion_n receive_v by_o christian_n in_o the_o first_o age_n that_o the_o use_n of_o the_o civil_a as_o well_o as_o the_o military_a sword_n be_v equal_o accurse_v that_o christian_n be_v to_o be_v ibid._n son_n of_o peace_n enemy_n to_o no_o man_n and_o that_o christ_n by_o command_a peter_n to_o put_v up_o his_o sword_n do_v for_o ever_o disarm_v all_o christian_n he_o proceed_v to_o say_v agnoscimus_fw-la we_o can_v fight_v to_o defend_v our_o good_n have_v in_o our_o baptism_n denounce_v the_o world_n and_o all_o that_o be_v in_o it_o nor_o to_o gain_v honour_n account_v nothing_o more_o foreign_a to_o we_o than_o public_a affair_n and_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o commonwealth_n than_o that_o of_o the_o whole_a world_n nor_o to_o save_v our_o life_n because_o we_o account_v it_o a_o happiness_n to_o be_v kill_v he_o dissuade_v the_o pagan_n from_o execute_v christian_n rather_o from_o charity_n to_o they_o in_o keep_v they_o from_o the_o crime_n of_o slaughter_v the_o innocent_a than_o that_o they_o be_v unwilling_a to_o suffer_v and_o give_v no_o other_o reason_n of_o their_o prayer_n for_o the_o emperor_n than_o that_o they_o be_v command_v to_o love_v their_o enemy_n and_o to_o pray_v for_o those_o who_o persecute_v they_o except_o such_o as_o he_o draw_v from_o a_o mistake_n that_o the_o world_n be_v short_o to_o finish_v with_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o empire_n all_o his_o work_n as_o well_o those_o that_o be_v write_v before_o he_o fall_v into_o montanism_n as_o those_o publish_v afterward_o be_v full_a of_o the_o like_a opinion_n and_o if_o filmer_n acknowledge_v they_o to_o be_v true_a he_o must_v confess_v that_o prince_n be_v not_o father_n but_o ib._n enemy_n and_o not_o only_o they_o but_o all_o those_o who_o render_v themselves_o minister_n of_o the_o power_n they_o execute_v in_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o sword_n that_o christ_n have_v curse_v do_v renounce_v he_o and_o we_o may_v consider_v how_o to_o proceed_v with_o such_o as_o do_v so_o if_o our_o author_n will_v not_o acknowledge_v this_o than_o no_o man_n be_v ever_o guilty_a of_o a_o more_o vile_a prevarication_n than_o he_o who_o allege_v those_o word_n in_o favour_n of_o his_o cause_n which_o have_v their_o only_a strength_n in_o opinion_n that_o he_o think_v false_a and_o in_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o man_n who_o in_o that_o very_a thing_n he_o condemn_v and_o must_v do_v so_o or_o overthrow_v all_o that_o he_o endeavour_v to_o support_v but_o tertullian_n opinion_n concern_v these_o matter_n have_v no_o relation_n to_o our_o present_a question_n the_o design_n of_o his_o apology_n and_o the_o treatise_n to_o scapula_n almost_o upon_o the_o same_o subject_n be_v to_o show_v that_o the_o civil_a magistracy_n which_o he_o comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o cesar_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o that_o as_o no_o man_n can_v be_v a_o christian_n who_o will_v undertake_v the_o work_n of_o a_o magistrate_n they_o who_o be_v jealous_a the_o public_a office_n may_v be_v take_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n have_v nothing_o to_o fear_v 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do_v the_o like_a unless_o they_o have_v make_v municipal_a law_n of_o their_o own_o to_o the_o contrary_a which_o our_o author_n and_o his_o follower_n may_v produce_v when_o they_o can_v find_v they_o his_o next_o work_n be_v to_o go_v back_o again_o to_o the_o tribute_n pay_v by_o christ_n to_o cesar_n and_o judicious_o to_o infer_v that_o all_o nation_n must_v pay_v the_o same_o duty_n to_o their_o magistrate_n as_o the_o jew_n do_v to_o the_o roman_n who_o have_v subdue_v they_o christ_n do_v not_o say_v he_o ask_v what_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v nor_o inquire_v whether_o there_o be_v a_o statute_n against_o it_o nor_o whether_o the_o tribute_n be_v give_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n but_o upon_o sight_n of_o the_o superscription_n conclude_v etc._n etc._n it_o have_v be_v strange_a if_o christ_n have_v inquire_v after_o their_o law_n statute_n or_o consent_n when_o he_o know_v that_o their_o commonwealth_n with_o all_o the_o law_n by_o which_o it_o have_v subsist_v be_v abolish_v and_o that_o israel_n be_v become_v a_o servant_n to_o those_o who_o exercise_v a_o most_o violent_a domination_n over_o they_o which_o be_v a_o peculiar_a punishment_n for_o their_o peculiar_a sin_n can_v have_v no_o influence_n upon_o nation_n that_o be_v not_o under_o the_o same_o circumstance_n but_o of_o all_o that_o he_o say_v nothing_o be_v more_o incomprehensible_a than_o what_o he_o can_v mean_v by_o lawful_a king_n to_o who_o all_o be_v due_a that_o be_v due_a to_o the_o roman_a usurper_n for_o lawful_a king_n be_v king_n by_o the_o law_n in_o be_v king_n by_o the_o law_n they_o be_v such_o king_n as_o the_o law_n make_v they_o and_o that_o law_n only_o must_v tell_v we_o what_o be_v due_a to_o they_o or_o by_o a_o universal_a patriarchical_a right_n to_o which_o no_o man_n can_v have_v a_o title_n as_o be_v say_v before_o till_o he_o prove_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o right_a heir_n of_o noah_n if_o neither_o of_o these_o be_v to_o be_v regard_v but_o that_o right_o follow_v possession_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o usurper_n he_o who_o have_v the_o power_n have_v the_o right_a as_o indeed_o filmer_n say_v and_o his_o wisdom_n as_o well_o as_o his_o integrity_n be_v sufficient_o declare_v by_o the_o assertion_n this_o wicked_a extravagancy_n be_v follow_v by_o a_o attempt_n of_o as_o singular_a ignorance_n and_o stupidity_n to_o shuffle_v together_o usurper_n and_o conqueror_n as_o if_o they_o be_v the_o same_o whereas_o there_o have_v be_v many_o usurper_n who_o be_v not_o conqueror_n and_o conqueror_n that_o deserve_v not_o the_o name_n of_o usurper_n no_o wife_n man_n ever_o say_v that_o agathocles_n or_o dionysius_n conquer_v syracuse_n tarquin_n galba_n or_o otho_n rome_n cromwell_n england_n or_o that_o the_o magi_n who_o seize_v the_o government_n of_o persia_n after_o the_o death_n of_o cambyses_n conquer_v that_o country_n when_o moses_n and_o joshua_n have_v overthrow_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o amorites_n moabite_n and_o canaanite_n or_o when_o david_n subdue_v the_o ammonite_n edomite_n and_o other_o none_o as_o i_o suppose_v but_o such_o divine_n as_o filmer_n will_v say_v they_o usurp_v a_o dominion_n over_o they_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n among_o man_n as_o just_a war_n or_o else_o true_a valour_n will_v not_o be_v a_o virtue_n but_o a_o crime_n and_o instead_o of_o glory_n the_o utmost_a infamy_n will_v always_o be_v the_o companion_n of_o victory_n there_o be_v say_v pac_n grotius_n law_n of_o war_n as_o well_o as_o of_o peace_n he_o who_o for_o a_o just_a cause_n and_o by_o just_a mean_n carry_v on_o a_o just_a war_n have_v as_o clear_v a_o right_n to_o what_o be_v acquire_v as_o can_v be_v enjoy_v by_o man_n but_o all_o usurpation_n be_v detestable_a and_o abominable_a sect_n x._o the_o word_n of_o st._n paul_n enjoy_v obedience_n to_o high_a power_n favour_v all_o sort_n of_o government_n no_o less_o than_o monarchy_n our_o author_n next_o quarrel_n be_v with_o st._n paul_n who_o do_v not_o as_o he_o say_v in_o enjoin_v subjection_n to_o the_o high_a power_n signify_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n or_o mean_v the_o high_a power_n as_o well_o aristocratical_a and_o democratical_a as_o regal_a but_o a_o monarch_n that_o carry_v the_o sword_n etc._n etc._n but_o what_o if_o there_o be_v no_o monarch_n in_o the_o place_n or_o what_o if_o he_o do_v not_o carry_v the_o sword_n have_v the_o apostle_n speak_v in_o vain_a if_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o roman_n have_v not_o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o fraud_n and_o violence_n of_o cesar_n be_v no_o obedience_n to_o be_v exact_v whilst_o that_o people_n enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o their_o own_o law_n and_o virtue_n flourish_v under_o the_o moderate_a government_n of_o a_o legal_a and_o just_a magistracy_n establish_v for_o the_o common_a good_a by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o have_v god_n no_o minister_n among_o they_o till_o law_n and_o justice_n be_v overthrow_v the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o people_n destroy_v by_o the_o fury_n of_o a_o corrupt_a mercenary_a soldiery_n and_o the_o world_n subdue_v under_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o worst_a monster_n that_o it_o have_v ever_o produce_v be_v these_o the_o way_n of_o establish_v god_n vicegerent_n and_o will_v he_o patronize_v no_o governor_n or_o government_n but_o such_o as_o these_o do_v god_n uphold_v evil_a and_o that_o only_a if_o the_o world_n have_v be_v hitherto_o mistake_v in_o give_v the_o name_n of_o evil_a to_o that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o call_v that_o good_a which_o be_v evil_a i_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o can_v be_v call_v good_a among_o man_n if_o the_o government_n of_o the_o roman_n till_o they_o enter_v greece_n and_o asia_n and_o be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o luxury_n of_o both_o do_v not_o deserve_v that_o name_n or_o what_o be_v to_o be_v esteem_v evil_a if_o the_o establishment_n and_o exercise_n of_o the_o caesar_n power_n be_v not_o so_o but_o say_v he_o will_v thou_o not_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o power_n and_o be_v there_o no_o power_n in_o the_o government_n that_o have_v no_o monarch_n be_v the_o carthaginian_n roman_n grecian_n gaul_n german_n and_o spaniard_n without_o power_n be_v there_o no_o sword_n in_o that_o nation_n and_o their_o magistrate_n who_o overthrow_v the_o kingdom_n of_o armenia_n egypt_n numidia_n macedon_n and_o many_o other_o who_o none_o of_o the_o monarch_n be_v able_a to_o resist_v be_v the_o venetian_n swisser_n grison_n and_o hollander_n now_o lest_o in_o the_o same_o weakness_n and_o no_o obedience_n at_o all_o due_a to_o their_o magistrate_n if_o this_o be_v so_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o justice_n be_v so_o well_o administer_v among_o they_o who_o be_v it_o that_o defend_v the_o hollander_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o the_o great_a monarch_n with_o all_o their_o sword_n have_v have_v no_o great_a reason_n to_o boast_v of_o any_o advantage_n gain_v against_o they_o at_o least_o till_o we_o who_o they_o can_v not_o resist_v when_o we_o have_v no_o monarch_n though_o we_o have_v be_v disgraceful_o beat_v by_o they_o since_o we_o have_v one_o by_o make_v league_n against_o they_o and_o sow_v division_n among_o they_o instigate_v and_o assist_v the_o great_a power_n now_o in_o the_o world_n to_o their_o destruction_n and_o our_o own_o but_o our_o author_n be_v so_o accustom_a to_o fraud_n that_o he_o never_o cite_v a_o passage_n of_o scripture_n which_o he_o do_v not_o abuse_v or_o vitiate_v and_o that_o he_o may_v do_v the_o same_o in_o this_o place_n he_o leave_v out_o the_o follow_a word_n for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n that_o he_o may_v entitle_v one_o sort_n only_o to_o his_o protection_n if_o therefore_o the_o people_n and_o popular_a magistrate_n of_o athens_n the_o two_o king_n ephori_fw-la and_o senate_n of_o sparta_n the_o sanhedrim_n among_o the_o hebrew_n the_o consul_n tribune_n praetor_n and_o senate_n of_o rome_n the_o magistrate_n of_o holland_n switzerland_n and_o venice_n have_v or_o have_v power_n we_o may_v conclude_v that_o they_o also_o be_v ordain_v by_o god_n and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o same_o obedience_n sor_n the_o same_o reason_n be_v due_a to_o they_o as_o to_o any_o monarch_n the_o apostle_n far_o explain_v himself_o and_o show_v who_o may_v be_v account_v a_o magistrate_n and_o what_o the_o duty_n of_o such_o a_o one_o be_v inform_v we_o when_o we_o shall_v fear_v and_o on_o what_o account_n ruler_n say_v he_o be_v not_o a_o terror_n to_o good_a work_n but_o to_o the_o evil_n will_v thou_o then_o not_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o power_n do_v that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o thou_o shall_v have_v praise_n of_o the_o same_o for_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n a_o revenger_n to_o execute_v wrath_n
upon_o he_o that_o do_v evil_a he_o therefore_o be_v only_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n who_o be_v not_o a_o terror_n to_o good_a work_n but_o to_o evil_a who_o execute_v wrath_n upon_o those_o that_o do_v evil_a and_o be_v a_o praise_n to_o those_o that_o do_v well_o and_o he_o who_o do_v well_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o power_n for_o he_o shall_v receive_v praise_n now_o if_o our_o author_n be_v alive_a though_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o hard_a forehead_n i_o will_v ask_v he_o whether_o in_o his_o conscience_n he_o believe_v that_o tiberius_n caligula_n claudius_n nero_n and_o the_o rabble_n of_o succeed_a monster_n be_v a_o praise_n to_o those_o who_o do_v well_o and_o a_o terror_n to_o those_o who_o do_v ill_a and_o not_o the_o contrary_a a_o praise_n to_o the_o worst_a and_o a_o terror_n to_o the_o best_a man_n of_o the_o world_n or_o for_o what_o reason_n exitium_fw-la tacitus_n can_v say_v that_o virtue_n bring_v man_n who_o live_v under_o they_o to_o certain_a destruction_n and_o recite_v so_o many_o example_n of_o the_o brave_a and_o good_a who_o be_v murder_v by_o they_o for_o be_v so_o unless_o they_o have_v endeavour_v to_o extinguish_v all_o that_o be_v good_a and_o to_o virtutem_fw-la tear_v up_o virtue_n by_o the_o root_n why_o do_v he_o call_v domitian_n a_o infestum_fw-la enemy_n to_o virtue_n if_o he_o be_v a_o terror_n only_o to_o those_o that_o do_v evil_a if_o the_o world_n have_v hitherto_o be_v mislead_v in_o these_o thing_n and_o give_v the_o name_n of_o virtue_n to_o vice_n and_o of_o vice_n to_o virtue_n than_o germanicus_n valerius_n asiaticus_n corbulo_n helvidius_n priscus_n thraseas_n soranus_n and_o other_o that_o resemble_v they_o who_o fall_v under_o the_o rage_n of_o those_o beast_n nay_o paul_n himself_o and_o his_o disciple_n be_v evil_a doer_n and_o macro_n narcissus_n pallas_n vinnius_n laco_n and_o tigellinus_n be_v virtuous_a and_o good_a man_n if_o this_o be_v so_o we_o be_v behold_v to_o filmer_n for_o admonish_a mankind_n of_o the_o error_n in_o which_o they_o have_v so_o long_o continue_v if_o not_o those_o who_o persecute_v and_o murder_v they_o for_o their_o virtue_n be_v not_o a_o terror_n to_o such_o as_o do_v evil_a and_o a_o praise_n to_o those_o who_o do_v well_o the_o worst_a man_n have_v no_o need_n to_o fear_v they_o but_o the_o best_a have_v because_o they_o be_v the_o best_a all_o prince_n therefore_o that_o have_v power_n be_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v equal_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n they_o that_o be_v so_o must_v receive_v their_o dignity_n from_o a_o title_n that_o be_v not_o common_a to_o all_o even_o from_o a_o just_a employment_n of_o their_o power_n to_o the_o encouragement_n of_o virtue_n and_o to_o the_o discouragement_n of_o vice_n he_o that_o pretend_v to_o the_o veneration_n and_o obedience_n due_a to_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n must_v by_o his_o action_n manifest_a that_o he_o be_v so_o and_o though_o i_o be_o unwilling_a to_o advance_v a_o proposition_n that_o may_v sound_v harsh_o to_o tender_a ear_n i_o be_o incline_v to_o believe_v that_o the_o same_o rule_n which_o oblige_v we_o to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o the_o good_a magistrate_n who_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n and_o assure_v we_o that_o in_o obey_v he_o we_o obey_v god_n do_v equal_o oblige_v we_o not_o to_o obey_v those_o who_o make_v themselves_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o devil_n lest_o in_o obey_v they_o we_o obey_v the_o devil_n who_o work_n they_o do_v that_o none_o but_o such_o as_o be_v wilful_o ignorant_a may_v mistake_v paul_n meaning_n peter_n who_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o same_o spirit_n say_v distinct_o submit_v yourselves_o to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n if_o therefore_o there_o be_v several_a ordinance_n of_o man_n tend_v to_o the_o same_o end_n that_o be_v the_o obtain_n of_o justice_n by_o be_v a_o terror_n to_o the_o evil_a and_o a_o praise_n to_o the_o good_a the_o like_a obedience_n be_v for_o conscience_n sake_n enjoin_v to_o all_o and_o upon_o the_o same_o condition_n but_o as_o no_o man_n dare_v to_o say_v that_o athens_n and_o persia_n carthage_n and_o egypt_n switzerland_n and_o france_n venice_n and_o turkey_n be_v and_o be_v under_o the_o same_o government_n the_o same_o obedience_n be_v due_a to_o the_o magistrate_n in_o every_o one_o of_o those_o place_n and_o all_o other_o on_o the_o same_o account_n whilst_o they_o continue_v to_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n if_o our_o author_n say_v that_o peter_n can_v comprehend_v king_n under_o the_o name_n of_o human_a ordinance_n since_o paul_n say_v they_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n i_o may_v as_o well_o say_v that_o paul_n can_v call_v that_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n which_o peter_n call_v the_o ordinance_n of_o man_n but_o as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o moses_n and_o samuel_n that_o they_o who_o speak_v by_o the_o same_o spirit_n can_v not_o contradict_v each_o other_o peter_z and_o paul_n be_v full_a of_o wisdom_n and_o sanctity_n and_o inspire_v by_o the_o same_o spirit_n must_v needs_o say_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o grotius_n show_v that_o they_o perfect_o agree_v though_o the_o one_o call_v king_n ruler_n and_o governor_n the_o ordinance_n of_o man_n and_o the_o other_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n inasmuch_o as_o god_n have_v from_o the_o beginning_n ordain_v that_o man_n shall_v not_o live_v like_o wolf_n in_o wood_n every_o man_n by_o himself_o but_o together_o in_o civil_a society_n leave_v to_o every_o one_o a_o liberty_n of_o join_v with_o that_o society_n which_o best_o please_v he_o and_o to_o every_o society_n to_o create_v such_o magistrate_n and_o frame_v such_o law_n as_o shall_v seem_v most_o conduce_v to_o their_o own_o good_a according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o light_n and_o reason_n they_o may_v have_v and_o every_o magistracy_n so_o inflitute_v may_v right_o be_v call_v the_o ordinance_n of_o man_n who_o be_v the_o instituter_n and_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n according_a to_o which_o it_o be_v institute_v pac_n because_o say_v he_o god_n approve_a and_o ratify_v the_o salutary_a constitution_n of_o government_n make_v by_o man_n but_o say_v our_o author_n peter_n expound_v his_o own_o word_n of_o the_o human_a ordinance_n to_o be_v the_o king_n who_o be_v the_o lex_fw-la loguen_n but_o he_o say_v no_o such_o thing_n and_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o any_o such_o thought_n ever_o enter_v into_o the_o apostle_n mind_n the_o word_n be_v often_o find_v in_o the_o work_n of_o plato_n and_o aristotle_n but_o apply_v only_o to_o such_o a_o man_n as_o be_v a_o king_n by_o nature_n who_o be_v endow_v with_o all_o the_o virtue_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o good_a of_o human_a society_n in_o a_o great_a measure_n than_o any_o or_o all_o those_o that_o compose_v they_o which_o character_n i_o think_v will_v be_v ill_o apply_v to_o all_o king_n and_o that_o this_o may_v appear_v to_o be_v true_a i_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o it_o will_v well_o have_v agree_v with_o nero_n caligula_n domitian_n or_o other_o like_v to_o they_o and_o if_o not_o with_o they_o than_o not_o with_o all_o but_o only_o with_o those_o who_o be_v endow_v with_o such_o virtue_n but_o if_o the_o king_n be_v make_v by_o man_n he_o must_v be_v such_o as_o man_n make_v he_o to_o be_v and_o if_o the_o power_n of_o a_o law_n have_v be_v give_v by_o any_o human_a sanction_n to_o the_o word_n of_o a_o foolish_a mad_a or_o wicked_a man_n which_o i_o hardly_o believe_v it_o will_v be_v destroy_v by_o its_o own_o iniquity_n and_o turpitude_n and_o the_o people_n leave_v under_o the_o obligation_n of_o render_v obedience_n to_o those_o who_o so_o use_v the_o sword_n that_o the_o nation_n under_o they_o may_v live_v sober_o peaceable_o and_o honest_o this_o oblige_v i_o a_o little_a to_o examine_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o sword_n the_o pope_n say_v there_o be_v two_o sword_n the_o one_o temporal_a the_o other_o spiritual_a and_o that_o both_o of_o they_o be_v give_v to_o peter_n and_o to_o his_o successor_n other_o more_z right_o understand_v the_o two_o sword_n to_o be_v that_o of_o war_n and_o that_o of_o justice_n which_o according_a to_o several_a constitution_n of_o government_n have_v be_v commit_v to_o several_a hand_n under_o several_a condition_n and_o limitation_n the_o sword_n of_o justice_n comprehend_v the_o legislative_a and_o the_o executive_a power_n the_o one_o be_v exercise_v in_o make_v law_n the_o other_o in_o judge_a controversy_n according_a to_o such_o as_o be_v make_v the_o military_a sword_n be_v use_v by_o those_o magistrate_n who_o have_v it_o in_o make_v war_n or_o peace_n with_o who_o they_o think_v fit_a and_o sometime_o by_o other_o who_o have_v it_o not_o in_o pursue_v such_o war_n as_o be_v
resolve_v upon_o by_o another_o power_n the_o jewish_a doctor_n general_o agree_v that_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n can_v make_v no_o law_n because_o there_o be_v a_o curse_n denounce_v against_o those_o who_o shall_v add_v to_o or_o detract_v from_o that_o which_o god_n have_v give_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o moses_n that_o they_o may_v sit_v in_o judgement_n with_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o sanhedrin_n but_o can_v not_o judge_n by_o themselves_o unless_o the_o sanhedrin_n do_v plain_o fail_v of_o perform_v their_o duty_n upon_o this_o account_n maimonides_n excuse_v david_n for_o command_a solomon_n not_o to_o suffer_v the_o grey_a hair_n of_o joab_n to_o go_v down_o to_o the_o grave_n in_o peace_n and_o solomon_n for_o appoint_v he_o to_o be_v kill_v at_o the_o soot_n of_o the_o altar_n for_o he_o have_v kill_v abner_n and_o amasa_n and_o by_o those_o action_n shed_v the_o blood_n of_o war_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n the_o sanhedrin_n shall_v have_v punish_v he_o but_o be_v protect_v by_o favour_n or_o power_n and_o even_o david_n himself_o fear_v he_o solomon_n be_v put_v in_o mind_n of_o his_o duty_n which_o he_o perform_v though_o joab_n lay_v hold_v upon_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o altar_n which_o by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o law_n give_v no_o protection_n to_o wilful_a murderer_n the_o use_n of_o the_o military_a sword_n among_o they_o be_v also_o moderate_v their_o king_n may_v make_v war_n upon_o the_o seven_o accurse_a nation_n that_o they_o be_v command_v to_o destroy_v and_o so_o may_v any_o other_o man_n for_o no_o peace_n be_v to_o be_v make_v with_o they_o but_o not_o against_o any_o other_o nation_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o sanhedrin_n and_o when_o amaziah_n contrary_a to_o that_o law_n have_v foolish_o make_v war_n upon_o joash_n king_n of_o israel_n and_o thereby_o bring_v a_o great_a slaughter_n upon_o judah_n the_o prince_n that_o be_v the_o sanhedrin_n combine_v against_o he_o pursue_v he_o to_o lachish_n and_o kill_v he_o there_o the_o legislative_a power_n of_o sparta_n be_v evident_o in_o the_o people_n the_o law_n that_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o lycurgus_n be_v propose_v by_o he_o to_o the_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o people_n and_o from_o they_o receive_v their_o authority_n lycur_n but_o the_o discipline_n they_o contain_v be_v of_o such_o efficacy_n for_o frame_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n to_o virtue_n and_o by_o banish_v silver_n and_o gold_n they_o so_o far_o banish_v all_o manner_n of_o crime_n that_o from_o the_o institution_n of_o those_o law_n to_o the_o time_n of_o their_o corruption_n which_o be_v more_o than_o eight_o hundred_o year_n we_o hardly_o find_v that_o three_o man_n be_v put_v to_o death_n of_o who_o two_o be_v king_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v difficult_a to_o determine_v where_o the_o power_n of_o judge_v do_v reside_v though_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a consider_v the_o nature_n of_o their_o government_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o senate_n and_o in_o case_n extraordinary_a in_o the_o ephori_fw-la with_o a_o right_n of_o appeal_n to_o the_o people_n their_o king_n therefore_o can_v have_v little_a to_o do_v with_o the_o sword_n of_o justice_n neither_o the_o legislative_a nor_o the_o judicial_a power_n be_v any_o way_n in_o they_o the_o military_a sword_n be_v not_o much_o more_o in_o their_o power_n unless_o the_o excellency_n of_o their_o virtue_n give_v they_o the_o credit_n of_o persuade_v when_o the_o law_n deny_v the_o right_n of_o command_v they_o be_v oblige_v to_o make_v war_n against_o those_o and_o those_o only_a who_o be_v declare_v enemy_n by_o the_o senate_n and_o ephori_fw-la and_o in_o the_o manner_n place_n and_o time_n they_o direct_v so_o that_o agesilaus_n though_o carry_v on_o a_o glorious_a war_n in_o persia_n no_o soon_o receive_v the_o parchment_n roll_n wherein_o he_o be_v command_v by_o the_o ephori_fw-la to_o come_v home_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o country_n than_o he_o immediate_o return_v and_o be_v on_o that_o account_n call_v by_o no_o less_o a_o man_n than_o xenophon_n a_o good_a and_o faithful_a king_n render_v obedience_n to_o the_o law_n of_o his_o country_n agesil_n by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v king_n who_o may_v be_v fear_v by_o those_o that_o do_v ill_a and_o not_o by_o such_o as_o do_v well_o for_o have_v no_o more_o power_n than_o what_o the_o law_n give_v and_o be_v oblige_v to_o execute_v it_o as_o the_o law_n direct_v they_o can_v depart_v from_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o apostle_n my_o own_o action_n therefore_o or_o the_o sense_n of_o my_o own_o guilt_n arise_v from_o they_o be_v to_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o my_o fear_n of_o that_o magistrate_n who_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n and_o not_o his_o power_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o almost_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n that_o have_v have_v any_o thing_n of_o civil_a order_n among_o they_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n under_o what_o name_n soever_o he_o be_v know_v whether_o king_n emperor_z asymnetes_n suffetes_n consul_n dictator_n or_o archon_n have_v usual_o a_o part_n assign_v to_o he_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o make_v war_n but_o that_o he_o may_v know_v it_o to_o be_v assign_v and_o not_o inherent_a and_o so_o assign_v as_o to_o be_v employ_v for_o the_o public_a good_a not_o to_o his_o own_o profit_n or_o pleasure_n it_o be_v circumscribe_v by_o such_o rule_n as_o he_o can_v safe_o transgress_v this_o be_v above_o all_o see_v in_o the_o german_a nation_n from_o who_o we_o draw_v our_o original_a and_o government_n and_o be_v so_o well_o describe_v by_o tacitus_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o their_o custom_n and_o manner_n that_o i_o shall_v content_v myself_o to_o refer_v to_o it_o and_o to_o what_o i_o have_v cite_v from_o he_o germ._n in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o work_n the_o saxon_n come_v into_o our_o country_n retain_v to_o themselves_o the_o same_o right_n they_o have_v no_o king_n but_o such_o as_o be_v set_v up_o by_o themselves_o and_o they_o abrogate_a their_o power_n when_o they_o please_v vestra_fw-la off_o a_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o be_v choose_v for_o the_o fence_n of_o their_o liberty_n not_o from_o his_o own_o merit_n but_o by_o their_o favour_n and_o in_o the_o conventus_fw-la pananglicus_n at_o which_o all_o the_o chief_a man_n as_o well_o secular_a as_o ecclesiastical_a be_v present_a it_o be_v decree_v by_o the_o king_n archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n duke_n and_o senator_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o priest_n and_o by_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n in_o pursuance_n of_o which_o egbert_n who_o have_v no_o right_n to_o the_o succession_n be_v make_v king_n ethelwerd_v be_v choose_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n consensu_fw-la by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o ethelwolf_n a_o monk_n for_o want_v of_o a_o better_a be_v advance_v to_o the_o same_o honor._n his_o son_n alfred_n though_o crown_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o marry_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o kingdom_n statuta_fw-la against_o their_o custom_n and_o statute_n acknowledge_v that_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o crown_n from_o the_o bounty_n of_o the_o prince_n elder_n and_o people_n and_o in_o his_o will_n declare_v that_o he_o leave_v the_o people_n as_o he_o have_v find_v they_o free_a as_o the_o inward_a thought_n of_o man._n his_o son_n edward_n electus_fw-la be_v elect_v to_o be_v his_o successor_n ethelstan_n though_o a_o bastard_n and_o without_o all_o title_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n eadred_a by_o the_o same_o authority_n be_v elect_v and_o prefer_v before_o the_o son_n of_o edmond_n his_o predecessor_n edwin_n though_o right_o choose_v be_v depose_v for_o his_o ill_a life_n and_o edgar_n populo_fw-la elect_v king_n by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n but_o he_o also_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o crown_n for_o the_o rape_n of_o a_o nun_n and_o after_o seven_o year_n restore_v by_o the_o whole_a people_n coram_fw-la omni_fw-la multitudine_fw-la populi_fw-la anglorum_fw-la ethelred_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v exitu_fw-la cruel_a in_o the_o beginning_n wretched_a in_o the_o course_n and_o infamous_a in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v depose_v by_o the_o same_o power_n that_o have_v advance_v he_o canutus_n make_v a_o percusserunt_fw-la contract_n with_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o whole_a people_n and_o thereupon_o be_v by_o general_a consent_n crown_v king_n over_o all_o england_n after_o he_o harold_n be_v choose_v in_o the_o usual_a manner_n he_o be_v dead_a a_o message_n be_v send_v to_o hardi_n canute_n with_o a_o offer_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o he_o accept_v and_o according_o be_v receive_v edward_n the_o consessor_fw-la be_v eligitur_fw-la elect_v king_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o clergy_n
of_o parliament_n and_o to_o pick_v out_o what_o may_v serve_v her_o turn_n but_o frequent_o pass_v forty_o or_o fifty_o in_o a_o session_n without_o read_v one_o of_o they_o she_o know_v that_o she_o do_v not_o reign_v for_o herself_o but_o for_o her_o people_n that_o what_o be_v good_a for_o they_o be_v either_o good_a for_o she_o or_o that_o her_o good_a ought_v not_o to_o come_v into_o competition_n with_o that_o of_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o that_o she_o be_v by_o oath_n oblige_v to_o pass_v such_o law_n as_o be_v present_v to_o she_o on_o their_o behalf_n this_n not_o only_o show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o legislative_a power_n place_v in_o king_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n but_o that_o nation_n have_v it_o in_o themselves_o it_o be_v not_o by_o law_n nor_o by_o right_a but_o by_o usurpation_n fraud_n and_o perjury_n that_o some_o king_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o pick_v what_o they_o please_v out_o of_o the_o public_a acts._n henry_n the_o five_o do_v not_o grant_v we_o the_o right_a of_o make_v our_o own_o law_n but_o with_o his_o approbation_n we_o abolish_v a_o detestable_a abuse_n that_o may_v have_v prove_v fatal_a to_o we_o and_o if_o we_o examine_v our_o history_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o every_o good_a and_o generous_a prince_n have_v seek_v to_o establish_v our_o liberty_n as_o much_o as_o the_o most_o base_a and_o wicked_a to_o infringe_v they_o the_o end_n the_o table_n chap._n i._n section_n 1._o the_o introduction_n page_n 1_o sect._n 2._o the_o common_a notion_n of_o liberty_n be_v not_o from_o school-divines_a but_o from_o nature_n p._n 5._o sect._n 3_o implicit_a faith_n belong_v to_o fool_n and_o truth_n be_v comprehend_v by_o examine_v principle_n p._n 8._o sect._n 4._o the_o right_n of_o particular_a nation_n can_v subsist_v if_o general_a principle_n contrary_a to_o they_o be_v receive_v as_o true_a p._n 11._o sect._n 5._o to_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o a_o man_n be_v slavery_n p._n 12._o sect._n 6._o god_n leave_v to_o man_n the_o choice_n of_o form_n in_o government_n and_o those_o who_o constitute_v one_o form_n may_v abrogate_v it_o p._n 14._o sect._n 7._o abraham_n and_o the_o patriarch_n be_v not_o king_n p._n 17._o sect._n 8._o nimrod_n be_v the_o first_o king_n during_o the_o life_n of_o chusn_a cham_n shem_fw-mi and_o noah_n p._n 19_o sect._n 9_o the_o power_n of_o a_o father_n belong_v only_o to_o a_o father_n p._n 22._o sect._n 10._o such_o as_o enter_v into_o society_n must_v in_o some_o degree_n diminish_v their_o liberty_n p._n 23._o sect._n 11._o no_o man_n come_v to_o command_v many_o unless_o by_o consent_n or_o by_o force_n p._n 24._o sect._n 12._o the_o pretend_a paternal_a right_n be_v divisible_a or_o indivisible_a if_o divisible_a it_o be_v extinguish_v if_o indivisible_a universal_a p._n 25._o sect._n 13._o there_o be_v no_o shadow_n of_o a_o paternal_a kingdom_n among_o the_o hebrew_n nor_o precept_n for_o it_o p._n 27._o sect._n 14._o if_o the_o paternal_a right_n have_v include_v dominion_n and_o be_v to_o be_v transfer_v to_o a_o single_a heir_n it_o must_v perish_v if_o he_o be_v not_o know_v and_o can_v be_v apply_v to_o no_o other_o person_n p._n 30._o sect._n 16._o the_o ancient_n choose_v those_o to_o be_v king_n who_o excel_v in_o the_o virtue_n that_o be_v most_o beneficial_a to_o civil_a society_n p._n 36._o sect._n 17._o god_n have_v give_v the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n to_o no_o one_o man_n nor_o declare_v how_o it_o shall_v be_v divide_v leave_v it_o to_o the_o will_n of_o man_n p._n 41._o sect._n 18._o if_o a_o right_a of_o dominion_n be_v esteem_v hereditary_a according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n a_o multitude_n of_o destructive_a and_o inextricable_a controversy_n will_v thereupon_o arise_v p._n 45._o sect._n 19_o king_n can_v confer_v the_o right_n of_o father_n upon_o prince_n nor_o prince_n upon_o king_n p._n 48._o sect._n 20._o all_o just_a magistratical_a power_n be_v from_o the_o people_n p._n 54._o chap._n ii_o sect_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v natural_a for_o nation_n to_o govern_v or_o to_o choose_v governor_n and_o that_o virtue_n only_o give_v a_o natural_a preference_n of_o one_o man_n above_o another_o or_o reason_n why_o one_o shall_v be_v choose_v rather_o than_o another_o p._n 59_o sect._n 2._o every_o man_n that_o have_v child_n have_v the_o right_a of_o a_o father_n and_o be_v capable_a of_o preferment_n in_o a_o society_n compose_v of_o many_o p._n 67._o sect._n 3_o government_n be_v not_o institute_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o governor_n but_o of_o the_o govern_v and_o power_n be_v not_o a_o advantage_n but_o a_o burden_n p._n 70._o sect._n 4._o the_o paternal_a right_n devolve_v to_o and_o be_v inherit_v by_o all_o the_o child_n p._n 71._o sect._n 5._o free_a man_n join_v together_o and_o frame_v great_a or_o lesser_a society_n and_o give_v such_o form_n to_o they_o as_o best_o please_v themselves_o p._n 75._o sect._n 6._o they_o who_o have_v a_o right_n of_o choose_v a_o king_n have_v the_o right_n of_o make_v a_o king_n p._n 83._o sect._n 7._o the_o law_n of_o every_o nation_n be_v the_o measure_n of_o magistratical_a power_n p._n 87._o sect._n 8._o there_o be_v no_o natural_a propensity_n in_o man_n or_o beast_n to_o monarchy_n p._n 94._o sect._n 9_o the_o government_n institute_v by_o god_n over_o the_o israelite_n be_v aristocratical_a p._n 96._o sect._n 10._o aristotle_n be_v not_o simple_o for_o monarchy_n or_o against_o popular_a government_n but_o approve_v or_o disapprove_v of_o either_o according_a to_o circumstance_n p._n 102._o sect._n 11._o liberty_n produce_v virtue_n order_n and_o stability_n slavery_n be_v accompany_v with_o vice_n weakness_n and_o misery_n p._n 104._o sect._n 12._o the_o glory_n virtue_n and_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n begin_v and_o end_v with_o their_o liberty_n p._n 112._o sect._n 13._o there_o be_v no_o disorder_n or_o prejudice_n in_o change_v the_o name_n or_o number_n of_o magistrate_n whilst_o the_o root_n and_o principle_n of_o their_o power_n continue_v entire_a p._n 117._o sect._n 14._o no_o sedition_n be_v hurtful_a to_o rome_n till_o through_o their_o prosperity_n some_o man_n gain_v a_o power_n above_o the_o law_n p._n 120._o sect._n 15._o the_o empire_n of_o rome_n perpetual_o decay_v when_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o man_n p._n 123._o sect._n 16._o the_o best_a government_n of_o the_o world_n have_v be_v compose_v of_o monarchy_n aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n p._n 130._o sect._n 17._o good_a government_n admit_v of_o change_n in_o the_o superstructure_n whilst_o the_o foundation_n remain_v unchangeable_a p._n 134._o sect._n 18._o xenophon_n in_o blame_v the_o disorder_n of_o democracy_n favour_n aristocracy_n not_o monarchy_n p._n 138._o sect._n 19_o that_o corruption_n and_o venality_n which_o be_v natural_a to_o court_n be_v seldom_o find_v in_o popular_a government_n p._n 145._o sect._n 20._o man_n natural_a love_n to_o liberty_n be_v temper_v by_o reason_n which_o original_o be_v his_o nature_n p._n 151._o sect._n 21._o mix_v and_o popular_a government_n preserve_v peace_n and_o manage_v war_n better_o than_o absolute_a monarchy_n p._n 154._o sect._n 22._o commonwealth_n seek_v peace_n or_o war_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o their_o constitution_n p._n 159._o sect._n 23._o that_o be_v the_o best_a government_n which_o provide_v best_a for_o war_n p._n 165._o sect._n 24._o popular_a government_n be_v less_o subject_a to_o civil_a disorder_n than_o monarchy_n manage_v they_o more_o able_o and_o more_o easy_o recover_v out_o of_o they_o p._n 172._o sect._n 25._o court_n be_v more_o subject_a to_o venality_n and_o corruption_n than_o popular_a government_n p._n 200._o sect._n 26._o civil_a tumult_n and_o war_n be_v not_o the_o great_a evil_n that_o befall_z nation_n p._n 206._o sect._n 27._o the_o mischief_n and_o cruelty_n proceed_v from_o tyranny_n be_v great_a than_o any_o that_o can_v come_v from_o popular_a or_o mix_v government_n p._n 210._o sect._n 28._o man_n live_v under_o popular_a or_o mix_v government_n be_v more_o careful_a of_o the_o public_a good_a than_o in_o absolute_a monarchy_n p._n 215._o sect._n 29._o there_o be_v no_o assurance_n that_o the_o distemper_n of_o a_o state_n shall_v be_v cure_v by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o a_o prince_n p._n 223._o sect._n 30._o a_o monarchy_n can_v be_v well_o regulate_v unless_o the_o power_n of_o the_o monarch_n be_v limit_v by_o law_n p._n 229._o sect._n 31._o the_o liberty_n of_o nation_n be_v from_o god_n and_o nature_n not_o from_o king_n p._n 242._o sect._n 32._o the_o contract_v make_v between_o magistrate_n and_o the_o nation_n that_o create_v they_o be_v real_a solemn_a and_o obligatory_a p._n 247._o chap._n iii_o sect_n 1._o king_n not_o be_v father_n of_o their_o people_n nor_o