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shall_v succeed_v he_o a_o right_a for_o ever_o to_o choose_v a_o successor_n and_o certain_o he_o can_v not_o mean_v a_o successor_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o germany_n which_o be_v hereditary_a and_o independent_a of_o the_o roman_a see_v and_o therefore_o it_o can_v only_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o imperial_a dignity_n now_o whereas_o by_o the_o decease_n of_o otho_n the_o 3d._n who_o die_v without_o issue_n this_o right_n of_o the_o emperor_n devolve_v to_o the_o state_n who_o succeed_v to_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n for_o it_o be_v a_o sure_a maxim_n that_o the_o king_n can_v die_v they_o therefore_o challenge_v and_o appropriate_v to_o themselves_o the_o same_o right_n of_o choose_v emperor_n the_o which_o afterward_o they_o resign_v and_o transfer_v to_o the_o seven_o elector_n who_o exercise_n the_o same_o power_n unto_o this_o day_n three_o of_o which_o viz._n mentz_n trier_n and_o colen_n be_v ecclesiastic_n be_v archbishop_n and_o arch-chancellour_n to_o show_v and_o 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9th_o sylvester_n the_o 3d._n gregory_n the_o 6_o clement_n the_o second_o damasus_n the_o second_o leo_fw-la the_o second_o victor_n the_o second_o stephen_n the_o 9th_o and_o benedict_n the_o 10_o to_o which_o last_n nicolas_n the_o second_o succeed_a a_o person_n of_o unparalleled_a sanctity_n and_o wisdom_n do_v in_o the_o year_n 1051._o study_n to_o cure_v and_o prevent_v these_o riotous_a course_n for_o the_o future_a which_o upon_o the_o choice_n of_o every_o pope_n be_v ready_a to_o bring_v and_o precipitate_v every_o thing_n into_o confusion_n for_o a_o remedy_n whereunto_o he_o establish_v a_o law_n which_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n that_o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n shall_v entire_o rest_v and_o remain_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o cardinal_n the_o which_o law_n or_o canon_n be_v afterward_o begin_v confirm_v by_o alexander_n the_o 3d._n and_o by_o gregory_n the_o 10_o in_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n and_o at_o vienna_n by_o 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appoint_v for_o the_o more_o convenient_a conference_n each_o with_o other_o to_o every_o cardinal_n be_v allow_v no_o more_o than_o two_o servant_n which_o be_v call_v his_o conclavist_n unless_o in_o case_n of_o sickness_n or_o other_o infirmity_n when_o three_o may_v be_v admit_v the_o cardinal_n pope_n be_v enter_v the_o conclave_n be_v strict_o guard_v with_o the_o city_n militia_n to_o hinder_v all_o commerce_n and_o intercourse_n of_o letter_n from_o without_o the_o gallery_n also_o be_v very_o close_o watch_v be_v keep_v by_o a_o master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n so_o that_o when_o the_o cardinal_n have_v their_o dish_n serve_v up_o to_o they_o they_o be_v visit_v and_o inspect_v by_o he_o lest_o any_o letter_n or_o advice_n shall_v be_v conceal_v within_o the_o meat_n according_a to_o this_o first_o institution_n the_o cardinal_n have_v a_o free_a use_n of_o several_a dish_n of_o meat_n for_o the_o first_o three_o day_n and_o whilst_o they_o be_v eat_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n 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father_n there_o be_v some_o who_o write_v that_o cletus_n succeed_v linus_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o vespasian_n who_o hold_v the_o empire_n ten_o year_n whether_o that_o be_v so_o or_o no_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o cletus_n be_v a_o most_o holy_a and_o good_a man_n and_o that_o he_o leave_v nothing_o undo_v that_o may_v contribute_v to_o the_o enlargement_n and_o increase_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o his_o time_n live_v luke_n a_o physician_n of_o antioch_n luke_n one_o extraordinary_o well_o skill_v in_o the_o greek_a language_n a_o follower_n of_o s._n paul_n the_o apostle_n and_o his_o constant_a attendant_n and_o companion_n in_o his_o travel_n he_o pen_v the_o gospel_n which_o be_v commend_v by_o s._n paul_n and_o which_o s._n paul_n for_o a_o good_a reason_n call_v his_o gospel_n he_o write_v also_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v himself_o a_o eye-witness_n of_o they_o he_o live_v eighty_o four_o year_n be_v marry_v in_o bythinia_n and_o bury_v at_o constantinople_n whither_o his_o bone_n together_o with_o those_o of_o andrew_n the_o apostle_n be_v in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o constantius_n convey_v out_o of_o achaia_n at_o the_o same_o time_n likewise_o philip_n return_v out_o of_o scythia_n which_o by_o his_o example_n and_o philip._n preach_v he_o have_v keep_v steadfast_a in_o the_o faith_n for_o twenty_o year_n together_o into_o asia_n die_v at_o jerusalem_n as_o for_o cletus_n himself_o have_v settle_v the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o the_o time_n will_v bear_v and_o ordain_v according_a to_o st._n peter_n command_n twenty_o five_o presbyter_n he_o be_v crown_v with_o martyrdom_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o domitian_n and_o bury_v near_o the_o body_n of_o s._n peter_n in_o the_o vatican_n april_n 27._o there_o be_v many_o other_o martyr_n about_o the_o same_o time_n among_o who_o be_v reckon_v flavia_n domicilla_n sister_n daughter_n to_o flavius_n clemens_n the_o consul_n who_o be_v banish_v into_o the_o island_n pontia_n for_o the_o profession_n of_o christianity_n cletus_n sit_v in_o the_o chair_n twelve_o year_n one_o month_n eleven_o day_n and_o by_o his_o death_n the_o see_v be_v vacant_a twenty_o day_n s._n clemens_n clemens_n bear_v in_o rome_n in_o the_o region_n of_o mons_fw-la coelius_n his_o father_n name_n faustinus_n live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o titus_n his_o successor_n domitian_n who_o be_v more_o like_a to_o nero_n or_o caligula_n than_o to_o his_o father_n vespasian_n or_o domitian_n his_o brother_n yet_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o empire_n he_o keep_v within_o some_o tolerable_a bound_n but_o soon_o after_o he_o break_v out_o into_o very_o great_a enormity_n of_o lust_n idleness_n rage_n and_o cruelty_n crime_n which_o bring_v upon_o he_o so_o great_a a_o odium_n as_o almost_o quite_o deface_v the_o memory_n and_o renown_n of_o his_o father_n and_o his_o brother_n many_o of_o the_o nobility_n he_o put_v to_o death_n whereof_o most_o be_v by_o his_o order_n assassine_v in_o the_o place_n whither_o he_o have_v banish_v they_o he_o be_v so_o industrious_o idle_a as_o to_o spend_v the_o time_n of_o his_o privacy_n and_o retirement_n in_o kill_a fly_n with_o a_o bodkin_n for_o which_o reason_n when_o a_o certain_a person_n come_v out_o of_o his_o presence_n be_v ask_v whether_o any_o one_o be_v with_o caesar_n he_o answer_v merry_o no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o fly_n he_o arrive_v to_o such_o a_o height_n of_o folly_n and_o arrogance_n as_o to_o expect_v divine_a honour_n and_o command_v that_o in_o all_o discourse_n and_o write_n concern_v he_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n and_o god_n shall_v be_v give_v he_o he_o be_v the_o second_o from_o nero_n that_o raise_v a_o persecution_n against_o the_o christian_n moreover_o he_o give_v order_n that_o all_o those_o of_o the_o lineage_n of_o david_n among_o the_o jew_n shall_v by_o interrogatories_n and_o rack_a they_o to_o confession_n be_v diligent_o search_v after_o and_o be_v find_v utter_o destroy_v and_o extin_n guish_v in_o the_o end_n the_o divine_a vengeance_n overtake_v he_o he_o be_v in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o his_o empire_n stab_v to_o death_n in_o the_o palace_n by_o his_o own_o servant_n his_o body_n be_v carry_v out_o by_o the_o common_a bearer_n and_o inglorious_o bury_v by_o philix_n at_o her_o countryhouse_n in_o the_o via_fw-la latina_n clemens_n be_v now_o as_o i_o have_v say_v the_o four_o bishop_n of_o rome_n from_o s._n peter_n linus_n be_v account_v the_o second_o and_o cletus_n the_o three_o though_o the_o latin_n general_o reckon_v clemens_n next_o after_o peter_n and_o that_o he_o be_v design_v so_o appear_v from_o his_o own_o letter_n to_o james_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n wherein_o he_o give_v he_o the_o follow_a account_n of_o that_o matter_n simon_n peter_n be_v apprehensive_a of_o his_o approach_a death_n in_o the_o
the_o roman_n with_o rain_n from_o heaven_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n destroy_v the_o german_n with_o thundershot_n the_o truth_n of_o which_o the_o emperor_n himself_o testify_v by_o his_o letter_n but_o at_o his_o return_n to_o rome_n he_o utter_o renounce_v all_o virtue_n and_o goodness_n and_o shameful_o give_v himself_o up_o to_o all_o manner_n of_o luxury_n and_o uncleanness_n he_o use_v in_o imitation_n of_o nero_n to_o combat_v with_o the_o gladiator_n and_o oftentimes_o encounter_v with_o wild_a beast_n in_o the_o amphitheatre_n many_o of_o the_o senator_n he_o put_v to_o death_n and_o those_o especial_o who_o he_o observe_v to_o be_v more_o conspicuous_a for_o extraction_n or_o merit_n soter_n divert_v his_o mind_n from_o the_o contemplation_n of_o this_o wretched_a scene_n of_o thing_n to_o the_o care_n of_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n decree_v that_o no_o deaconess_n shall_v touch_v the_o altar-cloth_n or_o put_v the_o incense_n upon_o the_o censer_n at_o the_o time_n of_o celebration_n there_o be_v extant_a a_o epistle_n of_o his_o concern_v that_o matter_n write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o italy_n he_o ordain_v likewise_o that_o no_o woman_n shall_v be_v account_v a_o lawful_a wife_n but_o she_o who_o the_o priest_n have_v formal_o bless_v and_o who_o her_o parent_n have_v with_o the_o usual_a christian_a solemnity_n give_v to_o her_o husband_n this_o constitution_n he_o make_v to_o remove_v the_o danger_n and_o scandal_n that_o be_v incident_a to_o new-married_a person_n from_o the_o juggle_n magical_a trick_n of_o lewd_a fellow_n indeed_o gratian_n ascribe_v this_o decree_n to_o euaristus_n but_o who_o due_a it_o be_v i_o leave_v the_o reader_n to_o judge_n for_o it_o matter_n not_o much_o whether_o it_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o during_o the_o pontificat_fw-la of_o soter_n as_o eusebius_n tell_v we_o live_v dionysius_n bishop_n of_o corinth_n a_o person_n of_o so_o great_a part_n and_o industry_n that_o he_o instruct_v 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origen_n be_v now_o a_o great_a writer_n among_o other_o thing_n he_o be_v author_n of_o strom._n lib._n 9_o ãâã_d lib._n 8._o and_o one_o book_n against_o the_o gentile_n there_o be_v some_o who_o make_v pinytus_n a_o person_n of_o admirable_a eloquence_n ãâã_d a_o famous_a poet_n who_o write_v the_o halieutic_n or_o book_n concern_v fish_n and_o herodian_a the_o grammarian_n contemporary_n to_o our_o bishop_n soter_n who_o have_v at_o five_o decembrian_a ordination_n make_v eight_o presbyter_n nine_o deacon_n eleven_o bishop_n he_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o via_fw-la appia_n in_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o calistus_n he_o be_v in_o the_o chair_n nine_o year_n three_o month_n twenty_o one_o day_n and_o the_o see_v be_v vacant_a twenty_o one_o day_n s._n eleutherius_fw-la eleutherius_fw-la a_o grecian_a of_o nicopolis_n son_n of_o habundius_n live_v also_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o l._n antoninus_n commodus_n for_o who_o flagitious_a life_n the_o city_n of_o rome_n smart_v sore_o ãâã_d for_o in_o his_o time_n the_o capitol_n be_v fire_v with_o lightning_n together_o with_o the_o famous_a library_n which_o have_v cost_v the_o ancient_n so_o much_o care_n in_o collect_v be_v consume_v nor_o do_v the_o neighbour_a house_n escape_v the_o same_o calamity_n not_o long_o after_o another_o fire_n break_v forth_o in_o which_o the_o temple_n of_o vesta_n the_o palace_n and_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o city_n be_v burn_v to_o the_o ground_n he_o be_v of_o so_o rash_a and_o freakish_a a_o humour_n that_o he_o cause_v the_o head_n of_o a_o vast_a colosse_n to_o be_v take_v off_o and_o that_o of_o his_o own_o statue_n to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o room_n of_o it_o and_o in_o imitation_n of_o augustus_n he_o will_v needs_o have_v a_o month_n of_o his_o own_o name_n order_v december_n to_o be_v call_v commodus_n but_o these_o thing_n be_v soon_o change_v after_o his_o death_n and_o himself_o adjudge_v a_o enemy_n to_o mankind_n such_o a_o hatred_n and_o detestation_n do_v all_o man_n entertain_v of_o his_o villainy_n he_o be_v strangle_v in_o the_o twelve_o year_n and_o seven_o month_n of_o his_o reign_n eleutherius_fw-la soon_o after_o his_o entrance_n upon_o the_o pontificate_n receive_v a_o rex_fw-la message_n from_o lucius_n king_n of_o britain_n wherein_o he_o express_v a_o desire_n that_o ãâã_d and_o his_o subject_n may_v become_v christian_n hereupon_o eleutherius_fw-la send_v fugatius_n and_o damianus_n two_o very_a religious_a man_n to_o that_o island_n to_o baptize_v the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o britain_n twenty_o five_o heathen_a priest_n call_v flamen_n and_o among_o they_o three_o style_v arch-flaman_n in_o the_o place_n of_o which_o as_o ptolemy_n say_v be_v constitute_v three_o archbishop_n the_o ancient_a church_n be_v wont_a to_o fix_v patriarch_n there_o where_o in_o the_o time_n of_o gentilism_n proto-flaman_n have_v be_v seat_v furthermore_o eleutherius_fw-la ordain_v that_o no_o person_n shall_v superstitious_o abstain_v from_o any_o sort_n of_o meat_n which_o be_v common_o eat_v and_o that_o no_o clergyman_n shall_v be_v degrade_v before_o he_o be_v legal_o find_v guilty_a of_o the_o crime_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n follow_v herein_o the_o example_n of_o our_o saviour_n who_o so_o patient_o bear_v the_o fault_n of_o judas_n be_v not_o yet_o convict_v though_o real_o guilty_a that_o whatsoever_o he_o act_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o apostleship_n remain_v firm_a and_o valid_a he_o also_o prohibit_v the_o pass_a sentence_n against_o any_o person_n accuse_v unless_o he_o be_v present_a to_o make_v his_o defence_n which_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o damasus_n and_o the_o pontifical_a law_n in_o his_o pontificate_n the_o church_n enjoy_v peace_n and_o tranquillity_n and_o christianity_n be_v wonderful_o propagate_v in_o the_o world_n but_o especial_o at_o rome_n where_o many_o of_o the_o best_a quality_n with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n receive_v the_o faith_n and_o be_v baptize_v only_o apollonius_n a_o great_a orator_n be_v now_o a_o martyr_n have_v first_o in_o the_o apollonius_n senate_n make_v a_o excellent_a speech_n in_o favour_n of_o christianity_n the_o do_v of_o which_o be_v then_o a_o capital_a crime_n apollonius_n be_v dead_a several_a heresy_n very_o much_o prevail_v for_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o marcionite_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a party_n some_o of_o they_o own_v but_o one_o principle_n or_o god_n other_o two_o other_o three_z thereby_o utter_o undermine_v the_o credit_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o other_o discoverer_n of_o reveal_v religion_n moreover_o florinus_n and_o blastus_n set_v up_o new_a figment_n against_o the_o truth_n assert_v god_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o evil_a in_o contradiction_n to_o that_o text_n that_o every_o thing_n which_o god_n make_v be_v good_a opposite_a to_o these_o 1._o be_v the_o quotiliani_n who_o deny_v god_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o any_o kind_n of_o evil_n in_o equal_a contradiction_n to_o that_o other_o text_n i_o the_o lord_n create_v evil_a 45._o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o galen_n of_o pergamus_n the_o famous_a physician_n and_o julian_n the_o great_a lawyer_n and_o fronto_n the_o rhetorician_n live_v at_o this_o time_n though_o whether_o they_o do_v or_o no_o in_o so_o great_a a_o confusion_n of_o time_n and_o story_n i_o shall_v neither_o affirm_v nor_o deny_v but_o i_o dare_v be_v confident_a concern_v modestus_n and_o bardesanes_n the_o former_a of_o which_o write_v against_o martion_n the_o latter_a against_o valentinus_n be_v now_o as_o strenuous_a a_o opposer_n as_o he_o have_v be_v former_o a_o zealous_a follower_n of_o that_o heretic_n s._n ãâã_d upon_o the_o perusal_n of_o his_o book_n translate_v out_o of_o the_o syriack_n language_n into_o greek_a affirm_v this_o bardesanes_n to_o have_v be_v a_o wonderful_o brisk_a ingenious_a writer_n and_o if_o say_v he_o there_o be_v
who_o the_o zenobian_a family_n in_o rome_n derive_v its_o original_a and_o tetricus_n be_v save_v be_v afterward_o make_v governor_n of_o the_o lucani_n the_o emperor_n now_o apply_v himself_o to_o work_n of_o peace_n repair_v the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n and_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n with_o great_a magnificence_n but_o not_o long_o after_o raise_v the_o nine_o persecution_n against_o the_o christian_n the_o divine_a vengeance_n meet_v with_o he_o he_o be_v slay_v at_o a_o small_a fort_n between_o constantinople_n and_o heraclea_n call_v zenophrurium_n felix_n out_o of_o the_o great_a regard_n he_o have_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o martyr_n ordain_v that_o upon_o their_o account_n mass_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v yearly_o and_o that_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v by_o no_o other_o person_n but_o such_o as_o be_v in_o holy_a order_n and_o in_o no_o place_n but_o such_o as_o be_v consecrate_v case_n of_o necessity_n be_v always_o except_v but_o if_o through_o the_o age_n or_o loss_n of_o record_n it_o be_v doubtsul_n concern_v any_o church_n whether_o it_o have_v be_v consecrate_v or_o no_o he_o command_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v consecrate_v anew_o say_v that_o nothing_o can_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v repeat_v of_o which_o it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o ever_o it_o be_v once_o do_v at_o all_o during_o his_o pontificate_n one_o manes_n a_o persian_a have_v the_o impudence_n manes_n to_o profess_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o christ_n and_o that_o he_o may_v gain_v the_o great_a credit_n to_o his_o imposture_n he_o associate_v to_o himself_o twelve_o disciple_n but_o as_o that_o manes_n be_v detest_v and_o abhor_v for_o his_o pride_n and_o blasphemy_n so_o anatolius_n the_o bishop_n of_o laodicoea_n be_v as_o much_o extol_v and_o magnify_v for_o his_o religion_n and_o learning_n at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o saturninus_n rely_v upon_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o army_n enterprise_v the_o build_n of_o a_o new_a antioch_n but_o when_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o design_v to_o invade_v the_o empire_n too_o he_o be_v slay_v at_o apemoea_n fellix_fw-la after_o that_o at_o several_a decembrian_a ordination_n he_o have_v make_v nine_o presbyter_n seven_o deacon_n five_o bishop_n suffer_v martyrdom_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o via_fw-la aurelia_n may_v the_o 30_o in_o a_o church_n which_o he_o have_v build_v two_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n he_o sit_v in_o the_o chair_n four_o year_n three_o month_n ãâã_d day_n and_o the_o see_v be_v vacant_a seven_o day_n s._n eutychianus_n eutychianus_n a_o tuscan_a his_o father_n name_n maximus_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n aurelianus_n who_o be_v slay_v be_v succeed_v by_o tacitus_n a_o man_n who_o both_o tacitus_n for_o his_o valour_n and_o justice_n be_v certain_o very_o fit_a for_o government_n but_o he_o be_v slay_v in_o pontus_n in_o the_o six_o month_n after_o he_o come_v to_o the_o empire_n as_o be_v also_o his_o successor_n florianus_n in_o tarsus_n before_o he_o have_v reign_v florianus_n three_o month_n eutychianus_n ordain_v that_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o bean_n and_o grape_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v bless_v upon_o the_o altar_n and_o also_o that_o no_o person_n shall_v bury_v the_o martyr_n in_o any_o but_o purple_a vestment_n unless_o with_o his_o knowledge_n and_o leave_n some_o write_v that_o in_o his_o time_n dorotheus_n the_o eunuch_n dorotheus_n flourish_v a_o man_n questionless_a of_o very_o great_a skill_n in_o the_o greek_a and_o hebrew_n language_n and_o with_o who_o learning_n it_o be_v say_v the_o emperor_n aurelianus_n be_v wonderful_o delight_v for_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o be_v such_o a_o favourer_n of_o the_o christian_n that_o he_o severe_o censure_v the_o sect_n of_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la but_o be_v afterward_o corrupt_v by_o evil_a counsel_n and_o as_o have_v be_v say_v raise_v a_o persecution_n against_o the_o christian_n have_v send_v dispatch_n concern_v that_o affair_n to_o the_o several_a governor_n of_o province_n he_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o divine_a hand_n eusebius_n when_o he_o be_v young_a be_v a_o auditor_n of_o dorotheus_n at_o his_o exposition_n of_o scripture_n at_o this_o time_n also_o anatolius_n a_o alexandrian_a bishop_n anatolius_n of_o laodicea_n a_o man_n of_o great_a learning_n write_v several_a excellent_a thing_n in_o mathematics_n and_o divinity_n and_o be_v very_o severe_a against_o the_o manichoean_a heresy_n which_o then_o very_o much_o prevail_v these_o manichee_n to_o their_o other_o error_n bring_v in_o two_o substance_n the_o one_o good_a the_o other_o evil_n and_o hold_v that_o soul_n flow_v from_o god_n as_o from_o a_o fountain_n the_o old_a testament_n they_o all_o together_o disow_v and_o receive_v but_o some_o part_n of_o the_o new_a eutychianus_n after_o that_o at_o several_a ordination_n he_o have_v consecrate_v fourteen_o presbyter_n five_o deacon_n nine_o bishop_n be_v crown_v with_o martyrdom_n and_o bury_v in_o the_o coemetery_n of_o calistus_n july_n the_o 25_o he_o sit_v in_o the_o chair_n one_o year_n one_o month_n one_o day_n and_o by_o his_o death_n thesee_n be_v vacant_a eight_o day_n there_o be_v some_o who_o say_v he_o live_v in_o the_o pontificate_n eight_o year_n ten_o month_n but_o i_o rather_o give_v credit_n to_o damasus_n who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o former_a assertion_n s._n caius_n caius_z a_o dalmatian_a the_o son_n of_o caius_n a_o kinsman_n of_o the_o emperor_n diocletian_n live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o probus_n carus_n and_o carinus_n ãâã_d a_o person_n renown_v for_o military_a skill_n have_v undertake_v the_o probus_n government_n be_v very_o successful_a in_o recover_v ãâã_d that_o have_v be_v possess_v by_o the_o barbarian_n he_o also_o vanquish_v saturninus_n who_o be_v attempt_v to_o usurp_v the_o empire_n in_o the_o east_n and_o proculus_n and_o bonosus_n at_o ãâã_d but_o this_o valiant_a and_o just_a man_n be_v notwithstanding_o slay_v in_o a_o tumult_n of_o the_o soldier_n at_o ãâã_d in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n after_o who_o carus_n narbonensis_n enter_v upon_o the_o empire_n and_o hold_v it_o two_o ãâã_d year_n he_o have_v admit_v his_o two_o son_n carinus_n and_o numerianus_n to_o a_o there_o in_o the_o government_n and_o have_v in_o the_o parthian_a war_n take_v ãâã_d and_o ãâã_d two_o famous_a city_n be_v in_o the_o camp_n slay_v by_o a_o thunderbolt_n numerianus_n who_o be_v return_v with_o his_o father_n be_v murder_v by_o the_o fraud_n of_o his_o father-in-law_n arrius_n aper_n but_o carinus_n a_o person_n most_o dissolute_o lewd_a be_v overcome_v after_o a_o sharp_a and_o doubtful_a engagement_n by_o ãâã_d in_o ãâã_d and_o at_o length_n suffer_v the_o just_a punishment_n of_o his_o villainy_n caius_n state_v the_o several_a order_n in_o the_o church_n by_o which_o as_o by_o certain_a step_n and_o degree_n the_o clergy_n be_v to_o rise_v to_o the_o episcopal_a dignity_n these_o be_v the_o doorkeeper_n the_o reader_n the_o exorcist_n the_o acolythus_n the_o sub-deacon_a the_o deacon_n the_o presbyter_n and_o the_o bishop_n he_o also_o as_o ãâã_d have_v do_v before_o he_o allot_v several_a region_n to_o the_o deacon_n who_o be_v to_o register_n and_o compile_v the_o act_n of_o the_o martyr_n he_o ordain_v likewise_o that_o no_o laic_a shall_v commence_v a_o suit_n of_o law_n against_o a_o ãâã_d man_n and_o that_o no_o pagan_a or_o heretic_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o accuse_v a_o christian._n in_o his_o time_n live_v victorinus_n bishop_n of_o poitiers_n who_o victorinus_n ãâã_d divers_a commentary_n on_o the_o scripture_n and_o be_v very_o sharp_a and_o severe_a against_o the_o heresy_n then_o prevail_v though_o he_o have_v great_a skill_n in_o the_o latin_a than_o the_o greek_a tongue_n as_o hierom_n will_v have_v it_o who_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o sense_n of_o his_o write_n be_v great_a but_o the_o style_n mean_v pamphilus_n also_o a_o presbyter_n and_o the_o intimate_a friend_n of_o eusebius_n bishop_n ãâã_d of_o coesarea_n be_v so_o eager_o greedy_a of_o divine_a learning_n that_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n he_o transcribe_v a_o great_a part_n of_o origen_n book_n which_o book_n eusebius_n affirm_v himself_o to_o have_v see_v in_o the_o library_n of_o coesarea_n with_o as_o great_a satisfaction_n as_o if_o he_o have_v gain_v the_o riches_n of_o croesus_n the_o same_o pamphilus_n write_v the_o defence_n of_o origen_n as_o eusebius_n himself_o also_o do_v not_o long_o after_o but_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o diocletian_a there_o arise_v against_o the_o christian_n a_o persecution_n sharp_a than_o ever_o be_v before_o caius_n lie_v a_o long_a time_n conceal_v in_o certain_a grotts_n and_o vault_n underground_n but_o be_v at_o length_n discover_v and_o take_v from_o thence_o by_o the_o persecutor_n together_o with_o his_o brother_n gabinius_n and_o his_o niece_n susanna_n he_o be_v crown_v
opinion_n asterius_n a_o philosopher_n of_o that_o faction_n at_o the_o asterius_n command_n of_o constantius_n compile_v divers_a commentary_n upon_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n the_o gospel_n and_o the_o psalm_n which_o be_v diligent_o read_v by_o those_o of_o that_o party_n to_o confirm_v they_o in_o their_o persuasion_n moreover_o luciser_n bishop_n of_o cagliari_n together_o with_o pancratius_n the_o presbyter_n ãâã_d and_o ãâã_d the_o deacon_n be_v send_v in_o a_o embassy_n from_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o be_v by_o he_o banish_v for_o refuse_v to_o renounce_v the_o nicene_n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o athanasian_n faith_n he_o write_v a_o book_n against_o constantius_n and_o send_v it_o to_o he_o to_o read_v but_o notwithstanding_o this_o provocation_n he_o live_v till_o the_o time_n of_o valentinian_n it_o be_v say_v also_o that_o fortunatus_n bishop_n of_o aquileia_n have_v be_v tamper_n with_o liberius_n just_a before_o his_o ãâã_d and_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v he_o over_o to_o the_o arian_n heresy_n ãâã_d likewise_o who_o for_o his_o great_a part_n have_v ãâã_d give_v he_o the_o surname_n of_o scholasticus_n compile_v a_o excellent_a book_n against_o ãâã_d nor_o can_v all_o the_o menace_n of_o the_o emperor_n make_v he_o desist_v from_o the_o open_a confession_n of_o the_o truth_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a hope_v to_o have_v render_v constantius_n more_o favourable_a to_o athanasius_n the_o great_a so_o call_v from_o the_o constant_a and_o unwearied_a opposition_n which_o he_o always_o keep_v up_o against_o pagan_n and_o heretic_n into_o his_o presence_n he_o bold_o go_v nor_o do_v the_o threat_n of_o so_o great_a a_o prince_n cause_v he_o to_o stir_v one_o step_v backward_o from_o his_o constancy_n and_o resolution_n as_o for_o liberius_n have_v at_o two_o ordination_n hold_v in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n make_v eighteen_o presbyter_n five_o ãâã_d nineteen_o bishop_n he_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o coemetery_n of_o ãâã_d in_o the_o via_fw-la salaria_n april_n the_o 23d_o he_o sit_v in_o the_o chair_n six_o year_n three_o month_n four_o day_n and_o by_o his_o death_n the_o see_v be_v vacant_a six_o day_n fellix_fw-la ii_o fellix_fw-la the_o second_o a_o roman_a the_o son_n of_o anastasius_n be_v bishop_n of_o ãâã_d in_o the_o reign_n of_o constantius_n who_o by_o the_o death_n of_o constans_n slay_v by_o magnentius_n become_a ãâã_d now_o sole_a emperor_n send_v into_o gallia_n to_o suppress_v a_o sedition_n arisen_a there_o his_o cousin_n german_n julian_n who_o he_o have_v create_v ãâã_d who_o in_o a_o short_a time_n by_o his_o great_a valour_n and_o conduct_v reduce_v both_o the_o gaul_n and_o german_n whereby_o he_o gain_v so_o much_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o army_n that_o by_o universal_a ãâã_d they_o make_v he_o emperor_n at_o the_o news_n of_o this_o constantius_n who_o be_v engage_v in_o a_o war_n with_o the_o parthian_n sudden_o strike_v up_o a_o truce_n with_o they_o and_o forthwith_o march_v forward_o to_o oppose_v julian_n but_o in_o his_o march_n be_v seize_v with_o a_o apoplexy_n he_o die_v between_o cilicia_n and_o cappadocia_n at_o a_o town_n call_v mopsocrene_n in_o the_o 24_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o of_o his_o age_n the_o 45th_o the_o physician_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o excessive_a grief_n and_o anxiety_n of_o mind_n which_o the_o rebellion_n of_o julian_n have_v bring_v upon_o he_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o that_o fatal_a distemper_n to_o he_o he_o be_v except_v always_o the_o case_n of_o the_o christian_n against_o who_o he_o be_v unjust_a and_o cruel_a a_o person_n of_o so_o great_a moderation_n and_o clemency_n that_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n he_o deserve_v a_o apotheosis_n upon_o his_o first_o undertake_v the_o government_n at_o his_o enter_v triumphant_o by_o the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n into_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n in_o his_o golden_a chariot_n he_o do_v with_o wonderful_a condescension_n take_v notice_n of_o and_o salute_v the_o citizen_n that_o go_v out_o to_o meet_v he_o affirm_v that_o of_o cyneas_n the_o ambassador_n of_o pyrrhus_n to_o be_v true_a that_o he_o see_v at_o rome_n as_o many_o king_n as_o there_o be_v citizen_n in_o one_o thing_n only_o he_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o laughter_n to_o the_o people_n viz._n that_o as_o he_o pass_v through_o the_o lofty_a gate_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o stately_a triumphal_a arch_n though_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o very_a little_a stature_n yet_o as_o though_o he_o fear_v to_o hit_v his_o head_n against_o the_o top_n of_o they_o he_o bow_v it-down_a low_a like_o a_o goose_n stoop_v as_o she_o go_v in_o at_o a_o barn-door_n be_v conduct_v to_o view_v the_o rarity_n of_o the_o city_n and_o behold_v with_o admiration_n the_o campus_n martius_n the_o sepulchre_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n adorn_v with_o so_o many_o statue_n of_o marble_n and_o brass_n the_o forum_n romanum_n the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n capitolinus_n the_o bath_n the_o portico_n enlarge_v like_o so_o many_o province_n the_o amphitheatre_n build_v with_o tiburtine_n stone_n of_o so_o vast_a a_o height_n that_o a_o man_n eye_n can_v scarce_o reach_v to_o the_o top_n of_o it_o the_o pantheon_n build_v with_o stately_a arch_n of_o a_o wonderful_a altitude_n the_o temple_n of_o peace_n pompey_n theatre_n the_o great_a cirque_fw-la the_o septizonium_n of_o severus_n so_o many_o triumphal_a arch_n so_o many_o aqueduct_n so_o many_o statue_n erect_v here_o and_o there_o throughout_o the_o city_n for_o ornament_n behold_v all_o this_o i_o say_v he_o at_o first_o stand_v astonish_v and_o at_o length_n declare_v that_o certain_o nature_n have_v lay_v out_o all_o her_o stock_n upon_o one_o city_n at_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o famous_a horse_n of_o brass_n set_v up_o by_o trajan_n he_o desire_v of_o hormisda_n a_o excellent_a workman_n who_o he_o have_v bring_v along_o with_o he_o that_o he_o will_v make_v such_o another_o for_o he_o at_o constantinople_n to_o who_o hormisda_n reply_v that_o the_o emperor_n ought_v then_o to_o build_v such_o another_o stable_a mean_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n the_o same_o hormisda_n be_v ask_v by_o constantius_n what_o he_o think_v of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n return_v a_o answer_n become_v a_o philosopher_n that_o all_o which_o please_v he_o in_o it_o be_v that_o he_o understand_v that_o there_o also_o man_n be_v wont_a to_o die_v fellix_fw-la who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v put_v into_o the_o place_n of_o liberius_n by_o the_o orthodox_n though_o eusebius_n and_o s._n hierom_n which_o i_o much_o wonder_v at_o affirm_v it_o to_o have_v be_v do_v by_o the_o heretic_n present_o after_o his_o entrance_n upon_o the_o pontificate_n pronounce_v constantius_n the_o son_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a a_o heretic_n and_o rebaptise_v by_o eusebius_n bishop_n of_o nicomedia_n in_o a_o little_a town_n call_v aquilo_n not_o far_o from_o nicomedia_n and_o hereby_o may_v be_v discover_v the_o error_n of_o those_o who_o accuse_v constantine_n the_o great_a himself_o of_o this_o heresy_n a_o imputation_n which_o certain_o as_o appear_v by_o history_n neither_o ought_v nor_o can_v be_v fasten_v upon_o that_o great_a prince_n and_o great_a favourer_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n while_o this_o great_a contention_n which_o we_o have_v speak_v ãâã_d between_o liberius_n and_o felix_n last_v the_o arian_n heresy_n branch_a itself_o into_o two_o faction_n for_o on_o the_o one_o side_n eunomius_n from_o who_o they_o be_v call_v eunomian_o a_o man_n eunomius_n leprous_a both_o in_o body_n and_o mind_n and_o who_o have_v a_o fall_v ãâã_d as_o well_o within_o as_o without_o affirm_v that_o in_o all_o thing_n the_o son_n be_v unequal_a to_o the_o father_n and_o that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n have_v no_o community_n of_o essence_n with_o the_o father_n or_o the_o son_n on_o the_o other_o side_n macedonius_n who_o the_o ãâã_d orthodox_n have_v make_v bishop_n of_o constantinople_n before_o he_o become_v erroneous_a in_o his_o opinion_n be_v renounce_v by_o the_o arian_n for_o hold_v the_o son_n to_o be_v equal_a with_o the_o father_n though_o he_o utter_v the_o same_o blasphemy_n against_o the_o holy_a spirit_n that_o themselves_o do_v it_o be_v say_v that_o felix_n hold_v a_o council_n of_o forty_o eight_o bishop_n in_o which_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o all_o bishop_n shall_v attend_v in_o person_n at_o every_o general_a council_n or_o else_o by_o letter_n give_v a_o good_a account_n why_o they_o can_v not_o which_o decree_n be_v afterward_o renew_v in_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n in_o his_o time_n live_v acacius_n for_o his_o have_v but_o one_o eye_n call_v monophthalmus_n bishop_n of_o coesarea_n in_o palestine_n who_o write_v large_o upon_o ecclesiaste_n and_o who_o by_o his_o fair_a speech_n and_o swim_a carriage_n have_v gain_v such_o a_o ascendant_n over_o constantius_n that_o he_o himself_o
kiss_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o so_o oblige_v a_o temper_n that_o no_o person_n go_v away_o sad_a out_o of_o his_o presence_n and_o be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o have_v a_o contemporary_a emperor_n like_o himself_o he_o design_v to_o hold_v a_o council_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o monothelite_n only_o he_o wait_v the_o time_n till_o constantine_n shall_v return_v from_o the_o war_n who_o have_v vanquish_v the_o saracen_n and_o make_v they_o tributary_n to_o the_o roman_a empire_n but_o the_o bulgarian_n advance_v out_o of_o scythia_n into_o thrace_n and_o the_o emperor_n endeavour_v to_o put_v a_o check_n to_o their_o motion_n he_o be_v with_o great_a loss_n rout_v between_o hungary_n and_o moesia_n hereupon_o he_o find_v himself_o oblige_v to_o strike_v up_o a_o peace_n with_o they_o upon_o disadvantageous_a term_n permit_v they_o to_o inhabit_v hungary_n and_o moesia_n though_o that_o concession_n in_o the_o event_n prove_v a_o great_a benefit_n to_o the_o state_n of_o christianity_n for_o these_o be_v the_o man_n who_o for_o this_o seven_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o year_n since_o have_v maintain_v a_o continual_a war_n and_o be_v the_o bulwark_n of_o christendom_n against_o the_o turk_n well_o a_o peace_n be_v upon_o these_o condition_n conclude_v pope_n agatho_n send_v to_o constantinople_n his_o legate_n john_n bishop_n of_o porto_n and_o john_n a_o deacon_n of_o rome_n they_o constantine_n receive_v with_o all_o expression_n of_o respect_n and_o very_o affectionate_o advise_v they_o to_o lay_v aside_o all_o cavil_n and_o sophistical_a wrangling_n and_o controversy_n and_o sincere_o to_o endeavour_v the_o unite_n the_o two_o church_n there_o be_v present_a at_o this_o synod_n two_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o nine_o bishop_n and_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o emperor_n there_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o library_n of_o constantinople_n those_o book_n from_o whence_o the_o opinion_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o ancient_n may_v be_v collect_v gregory_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n and_o macarius_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n pervert_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o father_n maintain_v only_o one_o will_n and_o operation_n in_o christ._n but_o the_o orthodox_n press_v hard_o with_o their_o reason_n and_o authority_n they_o thereby_o reclaim_v gregory_n and_o macarius_n adhere_v obstinate_o to_o his_o opinion_n they_o ãâã_d he_o and_o his_o follower_n and_o make_v theophanes_n a_o orthodox_n abbat_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n in_o his_o stead_n this_o affair_n be_v thus_o successful_o manage_v that_o thanks_o may_v be_v return_v to_o god_n for_o this_o union_n of_o the_o two_o church_n in_o heart_n and_o mind_n john_n bishop_n of_o porto_n on_o the_o octave_n of_o easter_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o emperor_n patriarch_n and_o the_o people_n of_o constantinople_n in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n sophia_n celebrate_v the_o mass_n in_o latin_a all_o that_o be_v present_a approve_v that_o way_n and_o condemn_v those_o that_o think_v otherwise_o this_o be_v the_o six_o general_n council_n consist_v of_o two_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o nine_o bishop_n hold_v at_o constantinople_n wherein_o upon_o the_o authority_n of_o cyril_n athanasius_n basil_n gregory_n dionysius_n hilary_n ambrose_n augustine_n and_o hierom_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o there_o be_v two_o will_n and_o operation_n in_o christ_n and_o their_o pertinacy_n be_v explode_v who_o asserted_a one_o will_v only_o from_o whence_o they_o be_v call_v monothelites_n the_o first_o general_n council_n of_o three_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o bishop_n be_v as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v hold_v at_o nice_a in_o the_o pontificate_n of_o julius_n and_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n against_o arius_n who_o assert_v several_a substance_n in_o the_o trinity_n the_o second_o at_o constantinople_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o bishop_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o gratian_n and_o the_o pontificate_n of_o damasus_n against_o macedonius_n and_o eudoxus_n who_o deny_v the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o be_v god_n the_o three_o in_o ephesus_n of_o two_o hundred_o bishop_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o theodosius_n the_o second_o and_o the_o pontificate_n of_o ãâã_d against_o nestorius_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n who_o deny_v the_o bless_a virgin_n to_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o god_n and_o make_v christ_n humanity_n and_o divinity_n two_o person_n assert_v separately_z one_o to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n the_o other_o the_o son_n of_o man._n the_o four_o at_o chalcedon_n a_o city_n over_o against_o constantinople_n of_o six_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o prelate_n in_o the_o pontificate_n of_o leo_n and_o the_o reign_n of_o martian_a against_o eutyches_n abbot_n of_o constantinople_n who_o dare_v affirm_v that_o our_o saviour_n after_o his_o incarnation_n have_v but_o one_o nature_n the_o five_o at_o constantinople_n against_o theodorus_n and_o all_o other_o heretic_n who_o assert_v the_o virgin_n mary_n to_o have_v bring_v forth_o man_n only_o not_o god-man_n in_o which_o synod_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o bless_a virgin_n shall_v be_v style_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d or_o the_o mother_n of_o god_n concern_v the_o six_o synod_n we_o have_v speak_v already_o in_o which_o the_o letter_n of_o damianus_n bishop_n of_o pavia_n and_o mansuetus_n archbishop_n of_o milan_n be_v very_o prevalent_a the_o principal_a content_n of_o they_o these_o viz._n the_o true_a faith_n concern_v christ_n god_n and_o man_n be_v that_o we_o believe_v two_o will_n and_o two_o operation_n in_o he_o our_o saviour_n say_v with_o respect_n to_o his_o divinity_n i_o and_o my_o father_n be_v one_o but_o 30._o with_o relation_n to_o his_o humanity_n my_o father_n be_v great_a than_o i_o moreover_o 28._o as_o man_n he_o be_v find_v asleep_a in_o the_o ship_n as_o god_n he_o command_v the_o wind_n and_o the_o sea_n as_o for_o our_o agatho_n in_o who_o time_n after_o two_o eclipse_n one_o of_o the_o moon_n another_o of_o the_o sun_n there_o follow_v a_o grievous_a pestilence_n have_v be_v in_o the_o chair_n two_o year_n six_o month_n sifteen_fw-mi day_n he_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o s._n peter_n january_n the_o 10_o the_o see_v be_v then_o vacant_a one_o year_n five_o month_n leo_n ii_o leo_n the_o second_o a_o sicilian_a son_n of_o paul_n be_v as_o appear_v by_o his_o write_n a_o person_n thorough_o learn_v in_o the_o latin_a and_o greek_a language_n have_v also_o good_a skill_n in_o music_n he_o compose_v note_n upon_o the_o psalm_n and_o very_o much_o improve_v all_o church_n music_n he_o ordain_v likewise_o that_o at_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o mass_n the_o pax_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o people_n moreover_o he_o so_o vigorous_o maintain_v and_o assert_v the_o six_o synod_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o life_n of_o agatho_n that_o he_o excommunicate_v all_o those_o who_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o constantine_n that_o synod_n have_v condemn_v he_o also_o repress_v the_o pride_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o ravenna_n a_o matter_n before_o attempt_v by_o pope_n agatho_n and_o ordain_v that_o the_o election_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o ravenna_n shall_v be_v invalid_a unless_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o roman_a see_v whereas_o before_o they_o presume_v upon_o the_o power_n of_o their_o exarch_n manage_v all_o thing_n arbitrary_o own_v no_o subjection_n to_o any_o but_o mate_v even_o the_o pope_n themselves_o he_o likewise_o solemn_o decree_v that_o no_o person_n promote_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o archbishop_n shall_v pay_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o pall_n or_o upon_o any_o other_o score_n a_o decree_n which_o i_o can_v wish_v it_o be_v observe_v at_o this_o day_n see_v how_o many_o evil_n have_v arisen_a through_o bribery_n while_o leo_n be_v busy_v in_o these_o matter_n rhomoaldus_n duke_n of_o beneventum_n have_v raise_v a_o great_a army_n possess_v himself_o of_o taranto_n brindisi_n and_o all_o puglia_n and_o his_o wife_n theodata_n a_o devout_a lady_n out_o of_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o war_n build_v a_o church_n in_o honour_n to_o s._n peter_n not_o far_o from_o beneventum_n and_o a_o nunnery_n rhomoaldus_n die_v be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n grimoaldus_n who_o decease_a without_o issue_n male_a leave_v the_o dukedom_n to_o his_o brother_n gisulphus_n our_o leo_n who_o beside_o his_o great_a learning_n and_o eloquence_n be_v also_o a_o extraordinary_a person_n for_o devotion_n and_o charity_n and_o by_o his_o doctrine_n and_o example_n very_o much_o promote_v justice_n fortitude_n clemency_n and_o good_a will_n among_o all_o man_n have_v be_v in_o the_o chair_n only_o ten_o month_n die_v and_o june_n the_o 28_o be_v accompany_v to_o his_o burial_n in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n with_o the_o tear_n of_o all_o man_n who_o deplore_v the_o loss_n of_o he_o as_o of_o a_o common_a father_n after_o his_o death_n the_o see_v be_v vacant_a eleven_o month_n twenty_o one_o day_n the_o time_n
of_o his_o pontificate_n be_v short_a but_o the_o reputation_n he_o gain_v therein_o so_o great_a that_o one_o will_v think_v he_o have_v live_v long_o than_o he_o do_v by_o the_o celebrate_a name_n which_o he_o have_v deserve_o acquire_v in_o so_o little_a time_n benedict_n ii_o benedict_n the_o second_o a_o roman_a his_o father_n name_n john_n be_v from_o his_o youth_n bring_v up_o to_o the_o clergy_n be_v so_o intent_n upon_o the_o study_n of_o holy_a writ_n that_o he_o become_v a_o extraordinary_a proficient_a in_o divinity_n he_o be_v likewise_o a_o person_n of_o great_a compassion_n charity_n and_o good_a will_n towards_o all_o espcial_o the_o poor_a virtue_n by_o which_o he_o so_o win_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n that_o he_o be_v pitch_v upon_o as_o the_o only_a person_n who_o by_o general_a consent_n be_v fit_a to_o succeed_v in_o the_o place_n of_o leo_n decease_v the_o emperor_n constantine_n out_o of_o the_o veneration_n he_o have_v for_o this_o man_n sanctity_n send_v he_o a_o decree_n in_o which_o it_o be_v establish_v that_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v he_o who_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n shall_v choose_v pope_n shall_v be_v forthwith_o acknowledge_v christ_n true_a vicar_n without_o expect_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o emperor_n or_o his_o exarch_n according_a to_o former_a usage_n when_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o emperor_n or_o his_o vicegerent_n in_o italy_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o creation_n of_o a_o pope_n pertheris_n now_o king_n of_o the_o lombard_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o religion_n and_o charity_n of_o benedict_n build_v a_o monastery_n in_o honour_n to_o s._n agatha_n at_o pavia_n and_o his_o wife_n rhodelinda_n prompt_v by_o the_o example_n of_o her_o husband_n build_v the_o church_n of_o s._n mary_n ad_fw-la perticas_fw-la without_o the_o wall_n of_o pavia_n this_o they_o do_v out_o of_o a_o principle_n of_o emulation_n understand_v that_o pope_n benedict_n have_v with_o vast_a expense_n repair_v beautify_v and_o enrich_v the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n at_o rome_n that_o of_o s._n laurence_n in_o lucina_n that_o of_o s._n valentine_n in_o the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n and_o that_o of_o s._n mary_n ad_fw-la martyr_n pertheris_n have_v design_v great_a thing_n of_o this_o nature_n but_o he_o be_v divert_v by_o alalchis_n duke_n of_o trent_n who_o be_v pu_v up_o by_o a_o great_a victory_n which_o he_o have_v gain_v over_o the_o bavarian_n turn_v his_o arm_n against_o his_o king_n but_o pertheris_n raise_v a_o army_n at_o the_o first_o engagement_n rout_v he_o besieges_fw-fr trent_n whither_o he_o have_v flee_v for_o refuge_n and_o though_o alalchis_n have_v first_o make_v his_o escape_n thence_o by_o night_n take_v the_o city_n however_o pertheris_n be_v a_o prince_n of_o so_o great_a clemency_n as_o to_o receive_v he_o again_o into_o favour_n upon_o his_o submission_n and_o to_o make_v he_o duke_n of_o brescia_n some_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o benedict_n time_n a_o extraordinary_a star_n be_v 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salutation_n and_o respect_n have_v pass_v on_o both_o side_n they_o enter_v the_o church_n and_o be_v come_v up_o to_o the_o altar_n charles_n and_o the_o pope_n the_o roman_n and_o the_o french_a take_v a_o mutual_a oath_n to_o maintain_v a_o perpetual_a friendship_n and_o to_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o enemy_n of_o each_o other_o after_o which_o charles_n make_v his_o entrance_n into_o the_o city_n devout_o visit_v all_o the_o church_n and_o make_v several_a present_n to_o they_o four_o day_n after_o his_o be_v there_o he_o by_o oath_n confirm_v and_o ample_o enlarge_v the_o donation_n of_o his_o father_n pippin_n to_o gregory_n the_o three_o contain_v according_a to_o anastasius_n in_o ãâã_d all_o that_o reach_v from_o the_o long_a since_o demolish_a city_n luna_n to_o the_o alps_n the_o isle_n of_o corfica_n and_o the_o whole_a tract_n between_o luca_n and_o parma_n together_o with_o friuli_n the_o exarchate_o of_o ravenna_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o spoleto_n and_o benevent_v 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turn_v his_o army_n against_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v also_o fall_v away_o from_o the_o faith_n he_o take_v the_o city_n of_o pampelona_n and_o saragoza_n and_o permit_v his_o soldier_n to_o plunder_v they_o not_o grant_v a_o peace_n to_o these_o spaniard_n but_o upon_o condition_n they_o will_v entire_o embrace_v the_o christian_a doctrine_n after_o this_o return_v into_o france_n matter_n have_v go_v according_o to_o his_o mind_n as_o he_o pass_v the_o pyrenean_n hill_n he_o fall_v into_o a_o ambuscade_n of_o the_o gascon_n in_o engage_v with_o who_o though_o he_o gallant_o defend_v himself_o yet_o he_o lose_v anselmus_fw-la and_o egibardus_fw-la two_o brave_a commander_n some_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o this_o encounter_n rolandus_n charles_n sister_n son_n perish_v after_o he_o have_v make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o enemy_n though_o whether_o he_o die_v of_o thirst_n as_o be_v common_o say_v or_o of_o the_o wound_n he_o receive_v be_v uncertain_a at_o length_n these_o gascon_n be_v vanquish_v by_o charles_n and_o receive_v from_o he_o the_o deserve_a punishment_n of_o their_o revolt_n and_o perfidy_n at_o this_o time_n taxillo_n duke_n of_o bojaria_n desiderius_n son-in-law_n have_v gain_v the_o huns_n to_o be_v on_o his_o side_n make_v a_o attempt_n of_o war_n against_o the_o french_a which_o yet_o charles_n by_o his_o great_a expedition_n almost_o make_v a_o end_n of_o before_o it_o be_v quite_o begin_v and_o to_o he_o also_o upon_o hostage_n give_v he_o grant_v a_o peace_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v transact_v in_o france_n constantine_n emperor_n of_o the_o east_n be_v seize_v with_o a_o leprosy_n from_o whence_o perhaps_o arise_v the_o groundless_a opinion_n of_o the_o leprosy_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a through_o the_o confusion_n of_o their_o name_n and_o die_v leave_v leo_n the_o four_o his_o successor_n who_o so_o strange_o dote_v upon_o precious_a stone_n that_o rob_v the_o church_n of_o s._n sophia_n of_o its_o jewel_n he_o 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force_n against_o the_o sclave_n and_o hunns_n or_o we_o may_v call_v they_o hungarian_n because_o by_o their_o incursion_n they_o have_v molest_v all_o the_o country_n about_o the_o danow_n who_o have_v vanquish_v he_o march_v into_o franconia_n the_o country_n of_o his_o ancestor_n from_o whence_o the_o frank_n or_o french_a derive_v their_o name_n which_o province_n he_o have_v with_o ease_n bring_v to_o his_o devotion_n two_o year_n after_o theophylact_fw-mi and_o stephen_n two_o bishop_n of_o great_a note_n hold_v a_o synod_n of_o frank_n and_o german_a bishop_n wherein_o that_o which_o the_o greek_n call_v the_o seven_o synod_n and_o the_o felician_n heresy_n touch_v the_o destruction_n of_o image_n be_v condemn_v adrian_n be_v now_o by_o the_o interest_n and_o power_n of_o charles_n secure_v from_o the_o fear_n of_o any_o warlike_a incursion_n apply_v himself_o to_o the_o repair_v the_o city_n
of_o writer_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o posterity_n we_o will_v not_o be_v so_o superstitious_a as_o to_o disbelieve_v that_o which_o various_a author_n have_v here_o or_o there_o think_v good_a to_o record_v to_o the_o time_n of_o this_o pope_n may_v just_o also_o be_v ascribe_v s._n ugibert_n a_o nobleman_n of_o lorain_n who_o in_o a_o short_a time_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n build_v the_o monastery_n of_o gemblour_n after_o a_o magnificent_a manner_n at_o this_o time_n also_o it_o be_v say_v that_o spireneus_fw-la duke_n of_o bohemia_n first_o receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n those_o that_o be_v then_o call_v duke_n be_v now_o upon_o the_o increase_n of_o their_o wealth_n and_o strength_n entitle_v king_n of_o bohemia_n but_o stephen_n have_v lead_v a_o peaceable_a and_o a_o religious_a life_n die_v in_o the_o second_o year_n first_o month_n and_o twelve_o day_n of_o his_o popedom_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o s._n peter_n church_n john_n xii_o john_n the_o twelve_o a_o roman_a son_n as_o some_o say_v of_o pope_n sergius_n come_v to_o be_v pope_n when_o a_o fountain_n at_o genoa_n stream_v blood_n in_o great_a quantity_n as_o vincentius_n and_o martinus_n relate_v a_o sure_a presage_n of_o the_o ensue_a calamity_n for_o soon_o after_o genoa_n be_v take_v and_o sack_v by_o the_o saracen_n who_o come_v from_o afric_n and_o the_o hungarian_n enter_v italy_n utter_o destroy_v all_o thing_n far_o and_o near_o but_o as_o they_o pass_v lade_v with_o prey_n by_o the_o confine_n of_o sulmona_n the_o people_n of_o tagliacozzo_n on_o a_o sudden_a take_v arm_n they_o be_v rout_v by_o they_o and_o lose_v their_o life_n and_o plunder_v together_o racherius_fw-la who_o of_o a_o monk_n have_v be_v make_v bishop_n of_o verona_n be_v now_o a_o great_a writer_n but_o be_v banish_v to_o pavia_n by_o king_n hugh_n because_o he_o inveigh_v against_o his_o manner_n of_o live_v with_o too_o great_a freedom_n john_n die_v after_o he_o have_v be_v pope_n four_o year_n ten_o month_n and_o fifteen_o day_n the_o sea_n be_v vacant_a twelve_o day_n leo_n vii_o leo_n the_o seven_o a_o roman_a be_v create_v pope_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o hugh_n and_o lotharius_n in_o italy_n but_o do_v nothing_o worthy_a ãâã_d mention_v but_o his_o time_n be_v make_v famous_a by_o the_o live_v of_o spireneus_fw-la according_a to_o martinus_n duke_n of_o bohemia_n a_o man_n of_o signal_n devotion_n and_o justice_n and_o of_o his_o son_n wenceslaus_n who_o degenerate_v not_o at_o all_o from_o his_o father_n kill_v by_o his_o brother_n ãâã_d who_o desire_v to_o reign_v this_o wenceslaus_n be_v afterward_o just_o canonize_v for_o a_o saint_n upon_o proof_n make_v of_o the_o holiness_n of_o his_o life_n and_o of_o miracle_n wrought_v by_o he_o both_o while_n he_o live_v and_o after_o his_o death_n leo_n after_o he_o have_v sit_v three_o year_n six_o month_n and_o ten_o day_n die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o s._n peter_n church_n the_o sea_n be_v then_o vacant_a 3_o day_n stephen_n viii_o stephen_n the_o eight_o a_o german_a come_v to_o the_o papacy_n be_v so_o molest_v by_o the_o roman_n with_o faction_n that_o he_o can_v do_v nothing_o remarkable_a nay_o as_o martinus_n relate_v they_o wound_v he_o so_o foul_o in_o one_o tumult_n that_o he_o be_v ashamed_a to_o appear_v abroad_o king_n hugh_n prepare_v to_o avenge_v his_o quarrel_n but_o die_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o who_o succeed_v his_o son_n lotharius_n but_o he_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o matter_n either_o because_o he_o have_v a_o kindness_n for_o the_o citizen_n of_o rome_n or_o because_o his_o reign_n be_v short_a for_o he_o outlive_v his_o father_n but_o two_o year_n otho_n king_n of_o germany_n do_v now_o undertake_v to_o revenge_v the_o murder_n of_o winceslaus_fw-la king_n of_o bohemia_n upon_o boleslaus_n his_o brother_n who_o have_v kill_v he_o and_o march_v against_o he_o after_o several_a battle_n win_v and_o lose_v at_o last_o take_v he_o captive_n stephen_n die_v when_o he_o have_v be_v pope_n three_o year_n four_o month_n and_o twelve_o day_n the_o sea_n be_v vacant_a ten_o day_n martin_n iii_o martin_n the_o three_o a_o roman_a imitate_v the_o meekness_n and_o peaceable_a carriage_n of_o stephen_n for_o be_v make_v pope_n he_o lay_v aside_o thought_n of_o war_n and_o employ_v his_o mind_n in_o religious_a matter_n repair_v church_n that_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v with_o age_n and_o relieve_v the_o poor_a with_o his_o charity_n not_o but_o that_o in_o his_o time_n europe_n be_v very_o much_o tear_v with_o cruel_a war_n for_o otho_n attempt_v to_o enter_v italy_n against_o the_o will_n of_o lotharius_n much_o blood_n be_v spill_v on_o both_o side_n but_o pope_n martin_n persuade_v they_o to_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n because_o among_o other_o reason_n there_o be_v a_o great_a famine_n in_o the_o land_n by_o reason_n the_o tree_n be_v fell_v the_o stand_a corn_n tread_v down_o and_o even_o the_o husbandman_n with_o their_o cattle_n be_v in_o this_o grievous_a war_n take_v 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fierce_a battle_n rout_v they_o though_o not_o without_o great_a damage_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n thereabouts_o and_o seize_v all_o the_o country_n from_o aquileia_n to_o pavia_n from_o whence_o yet_o he_o soon_o depart_v into_o austria_n when_o he_o hear_v that_o berengarius_fw-la be_v come_v against_o he_o with_o a_o great_a army_n berengarius_fw-la be_v therefore_o now_o master_n of_o italy_n take_v to_o himself_o the_o name_n of_o emperor_n and_o call_v his_o son_n albertus_n king_n of_o italy_n cast_v into_o prison_n alunda_n lotharius_n brother_n daughter_n lest_o she_o shall_v lay_v claim_n to_o the_o city_n of_o pavia_n which_o be_v her_o dowry_n pope_n agapetus_n and_o the_o great_a man_n of_o italy_n observe_v the_o arrogance_n of_o berengarius_fw-la and_o that_o he_o make_v pretension_n to_o every_o thing_n without_o regard_n to_o right_n and_o justice_n send_v for_o otho_n king_n of_o germany_n into_o italy_n who_o enter_v by_o the_o way_n of_o friuli_n with_o fifty_o 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to_o a_o metropolitan_a sea_n but_o otho_n ãâã_d wear_v with_o old_a age_n return_v into_o germany_n die_v at_o vienna_n who_o john_n also_o follow_v not_o long_o after_o he_o die_v after_o he_o have_v sit_v six_o year_n eleven_o month_n and_o five_o day_n after_o which_o the_o sea_n be_v vacant_a thirteen_o day_n benedict_n vi._n benedict_n the_o six_o a_o roman_a succeed_v john_n in_o his_o office_n and_o in_o his_o trouble_n for_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o cincio_n a_o potent_a citizen_n he_o be_v put_v into_o castle_n s._n angelo_n a_o jail_n for_o malefactor_n or_o rather_o for_o innocent_a person_n where_o in_o a_o little_a while_o he_o be_v strangle_v or_o as_o cusentinus_n say_v famish_a i_o can_v but_o admire_v that_o the_o actor_n of_o so_o great_a a_o outrage_n be_v never_o punish_v neither_o by_o the_o citizen_n of_o the_o adverse_a party_n nor_o by_o the_o emperor_n otho_n who_o be_v repute_v a_o excellent_a man_n and_o a_o stout_a defender_n of_o the_o church_n of_o 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predecessor_n who_o leave_v the_o church_n so_o ample_a and_o magnificent_a at_o the_o expense_n of_o their_o blood_n the_o pope_n of_o rome_n the_o father_n and_o protector_n of_o thing_n sacred_a do_v himself_o steal_v they_o away_o and_o he_o that_o shall_v punish_v sacrilege_n be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o but_o thus_o it_o must_v needs_o fall_v out_o in_o any_o government_n where_o the_o pride_n and_o covetousness_n of_o ill_a man_n shall_v prevail_v over_o the_o virtue_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o good_a to_o great_a benefice_n none_o of_o the_o clergy_n ought_v to_o be_v choose_v but_o such_o of_o who_o life_n and_o learning_n there_o be_v a_o certainty_n not_o those_o who_o have_v nothing_o of_o virtue_n or_o religion_n seek_v by_o ambition_n and_o simony_n to_o get_v into_o place_n of_o power_n
order_n to_o rome_n where_o he_o public_o interdict_a gregory_n from_o do_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o future_a that_o belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o pope_n command_v the_o cardinal_n to_o leave_n gregory_n and_o come_v to_o he_o for_o they_o be_v like_a to_o have_v another_o pope_n gregory_n not_o able_a to_o endure_v such_o a_o affront_n upon_o god_n and_o the_o church_n deprive_v sigifred_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n that_o take_v henry_n part_n of_o all_o their_o dignity_n and_o preferment_n and_o likewise_o lay_v a_o curse_n upon_o the_o emperor_n himself_o after_o he_o have_v degrade_v he_o from_o his_o imperial_a honour_n and_o of_o this_o degradation_n or_o deprivation_n the_o form_n be_v as_o follow_v bless_v peter_n prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n i_o beseech_v thou_o hearken_v unto_o i_o and_o heat_v thy_o servant_n who_o thou_o have_v educate_v from_o my_o infancy_n and_o preserve_v to_o this_o day_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o wicked_a man_n that_o hate_n and_o persecute_v i_o for_o the_o faith_n i_o have_v in_o thou_o thou_o be_v my_o best_a witness_n thou_o and_o the_o holy_a mother_n of_o jesus_n christ_n together_o with_o paul_n thy_o fellow_n martyr_n that_o i_o do_v ãâã_d enter_v upon_o the_o papacy_n without_o reluctance_n not_o that_o i_o think_v it_o robbery_n lawful_o to_o rise_v into_o thy_o chair_n but_o i_o be_v more_o willing_a to_o spend_v my_o day_n in_o pilgrimage_n than_o at_o that_o time_n to_o supply_v thy_o place_n for_o ostentation_n and_o vainglory_n i_o must_v needs_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v thy_o goodness_n and_o not_o my_o desert_n that_o bring_v i_o to_o the_o cure_n of_o christendom_n and_o give_v i_o the_o power_n of_o lose_v and_o bind_v and_o therefore_o in_o confidence_n of_o that_o and_o for_o the_o honour_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o church_n i_o do_v deprive_v king_n henry_n son_n to_z henry_n who_o be_v former_o emperor_n of_o all_o imperial_a power_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n for_o that_o he_o so_o bold_o and_o rash_o lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o thy_o church_n and_o i_o absolve_v all_o his_o christian_a subject_n from_o their_o oath_n that_o bind_v they_o to_o pay_v allegiance_n to_o true_a and_o lawful_a king_n for_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o he_o shall_v lose_v his_o honour_n who_o will_v diminish_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o church_n and_o furthermore_o because_o he_o have_v contemn_v my_o or_o rather_o thy_o admonition_n concern_v his_o own_o and_o his_o people_n salvation_n and_o separate_v himself_o from_o the_o church_n of_o god_n which_o he_o will_v fain_o destroy_v i_o set_v he_o under_o a_o curse_n as_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o thou_o be_v peter_n upon_o who_o rock_n as_o a_o true_a foundation_n christ_n jesus_n our_o king_n have_v build_v his_o church_n there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n a_o great_a many_o that_o talk_v of_o peace_n when_o the_o execration_n be_v pass_v to_o who_o gregory_n make_v answer_v that_o he_o do_v not_o ãâã_d condition_n of_o peace_n if_o henry_n will_v first_o make_v his_o peace_n with_o god_n you_o say_v he_o must_v needs_o know_v what_o injury_n he_o have_v do_v the_o church_n and_o how_o often_o i_o have_v admonish_v he_o to_o reform_v his_o life_n and_o conversation_n and_o this_o i_o do_v in_o respect_n to_o henry_n his_o father_n memory_n who_o be_v my_o very_a good_a friend_n but_o to_o no_o purpose_n he_o have_v entertain_v principle_n quite_o contrary_a to_o his_o father_n nevertheless_o some_o of_o those_o that_o be_v present_a continue_a to_o urge_v he_o and_o persuade_v he_o that_o a_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v anathematise_v so_o hasty_o to_o who_o the_o pope_n reply_v when_o say_v he_o christ_n commit_v his_o church_n to_o peter_n and_o say_v feed_v my_o sheep_n do_v he_o except_v king_n no_o when_o he_o give_v peter_n the_o power_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v he_o except_v none_o nor_o exempt_v any_o man_n from_o his_o authority_n wherefore_o he_o that_o say_v he_o can_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o church_n power_n must_v needs_o confess_v he_o can_v any_o more_o be_v absolve_v by_o it_o now_o whosoever_o be_v so_o impudent_a as_o to_o affirm_v this_o make_v himself_o a_o perfect_a separatist_n from_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n when_o henry_n hear_v what_o gregory_n have_v do_v he_o write_v many_o letter_n to_o several_a nation_n complain_v that_o he_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o pope_n against_o all_o law_n and_o reason_n ãâã_d gregory_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n demonstrate_v not_o only_o by_o word_n and_o letter_n but_o also_o by_o reason_n and_o witness_n in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o world_n that_o he_o have_v do_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v just_a and_o right_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n revolt_v from_o henry_n and_o the_o saxon_n prepare_v for_o a_o war_n against_o he_o upon_o which_o the_o german_a prince_n fear_v some_o misfortune_n may_v ãâã_d their_o country_n decree_v in_o a_o public_a assembly_n that_o if_o gregory_n will_v come_v into_o germany_n henry_n shall_v humble_o beg_v his_o pardon_n and_o the_o king_n swear_v he_o will_v do_v it_o thereupon_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v induce_v by_o the_o promise_n and_o prayer_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o treves_n henry_n ambassador_n be_v go_v on_o his_o journey_n towards_o aug_v but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o vercelli_n be_v private_o inform_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o place_n who_o be_v chancellor_n of_o all_o italy_n that_o henry_n be_v come_v against_o he_o with_o a_o army_n at_o which_o the_o pope_n forbear_v to_o go_v any_o further_a but_o go_v to_o canosso_n a_o town_n near_o rheggio_n under_o the_o countess_n matilda_n henry_n also_o make_v thither_o as_o fast_o as_o he_o can_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n and_o lay_v aside_o his_o regal_a habit_n he_o go_v barefoot_a to_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o town_n to_o move_v the_o townsman_n pity_n and_o desire_v to_o be_v let_v in_o but_o he_o be_v deny_v entrance_n and_o take_v it_o very_o patient_o or_o at_o least_o seem_v so_o to_o do_v though_o it_o be_v a_o sharp_a winter_n and_o all_o thing_n bind_v up_o in_o frost_n notwithstanding_o he_o tarry_v in_o the_o suburb_n three_o day_n and_o beg_v pardon_v continual_o till_o at_o last_o by_o the_o intercession_n of_o maude_n and_o adelaus_fw-la a_o earl_n of_o savoy_n together_o with_o the_o abbot_n of_o clugny_n he_o be_v introduce_v absolve_v and_o reconcile_v to_o the_o church_n have_v swear_v to_o a_o peace_n and_o promise_v future_a obedience_n the_o form_n of_o the_o king_n oath_n be_v this_o i_o king_n henry_n do_v affirm_v that_o i_o will_v keep_v all_o the_o condition_n and_o engagement_n that_o be_v in_o the_o peace_n which_o our_o lord_n gregory_n the_o seven_o have_v draw_v up_o according_a to_o his_o mind_n and_o will_v take_v care_n that_o the_o say_a pope_n shall_v go_v where_o he_o please_v without_o the_o least_o molestation_n either_o to_o he_o or_o his_o attendant_n especial_o through_o all_o our_o dominion_n and_o that_o i_o will_v be_v no_o hindrance_n to_o he_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o pontifical_a authority_n in_o any_o place_n whatsoever_o and_o this_o i_o swear_v i_o will_v observe_v do_v at_o canosso_n january_n the_o 28._o indiction_n the_o 15_o but_o when_o he_o have_v succeed_v according_a to_o his_o wish_n and_o all_o people_n be_v go_v to_o their_o several_a home_n henry_n move_v towards_o pavia_n but_o lose_v cincius_n by_o the_o way_n who_o die_v of_o a_o fever_n and_o yet_o henry_n though_o that_o villain_n be_v go_v do_v not_o desist_v from_o innovation_n for_o he_o break_v the_o peace_n and_o thereby_o vex_v the_o german_a prince_n to_o such_o a_o degree_n that_o they_o declare_v rodolphus_n duke_n of_o saxony_n king_n and_o reject_v henry_n that_o move_v henry_n to_o petition_v the_o pope_n that_o he_o will_v dispossess_v rodolphus_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o excommunication_n but_o see_v he_o can_v not_o obtain_v so_o great_a a_o favour_n he_o betake_v himself_o to_o his_o arm_n and_o engage_v he_o in_o a_o bloody_a battle_n where_o the_o victory_n be_v uncertain_a on_o both_o side_n and_o then_o they_o each_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o beg_v of_o he_o that_o he_o will_v assist_v they_o to_o which_o he_o make_v no_o other_o answer_n but_o that_o he_o will_v have_v they_o quit_v their_o arms._n but_o notwithstanding_o henry_n and_o rodolphus_n fight_v a_o second_o time_n without_o any_o odds_o and_o therefore_o when_o they_o have_v engage_v the_o three_o time_n and_o kill_v a_o great_a many_o man_n on_o both_o side_n henry_n who_o seem_v to_o have_v a_o little_a the_o better_a of_o it_o will_v not_o hear_v rodolphus_n ambassador_n that_o come_v to_o he_o for_o peace_n but_o write_v to_o the_o
when_o he_o petition_v with_o all_o humility_n to_o send_v he_o a_o pall_n he_o do_v it_o and_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o authority_n in_o this_o form_n of_o word_n we_o be_v persuade_v by_o thy_o letter_n to_o send_v thy_o brotherhood_n a_o pall_n together_o with_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o sea_n apostolic_a which_o kind_n of_o honour_n be_v never_o before_o confer_v upon_o any_o person_n absent_a from_o we_o after_o that_o he_o give_v a_o pall_n and_o several_a privilege_n to_o the_o arch_a bishop_n of_o toledo_n who_o come_v to_o rome_n and_o swear_v fidelity_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o make_v he_o primate_n of_o all_o spain_n but_o he_o lay_v a_o curse_n upon_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o all_o the_o diocese_n of_o st._n james_n because_o he_o have_v throw_v the_o bishop_n of_o that_o province_n into_o prison_n without_o hear_v what_o he_o have_v to_o say_v for_o himself_o about_o the_o same_o time_n henry_n bishop_n of_o soissons_fw-fr come_v to_o urban_n at_o rome_n and_o 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body_n be_v carry_v over_o tiber_n to_o avoid_v the_o contrivance_n of_o his_o enemy_n who_o will_v have_v do_v he_o a_o injury_n if_o possible_a after_o death_n and_o bury_v very_o honourable_o in_o st._n peter_n at_o the_o vatican_n paschal_n ii_o paschal_n the_o second_o before_o call_v raynerius_n a_o italian_a of_o romagna_n who_o father_n name_n be_v crescentius_n and_o his_o mother_n alphacia_n be_v choose_v pope_n about_o that_o time_n when_o the_o christian_n fight_v in_o asia_n and_o take_v antioch_n into_o which_o they_o be_v let_v by_o pyrrhus_n a_o eminent_a citizen_n for_o he_o admire_v böemunds_n valour_n so_o much_o that_o he_o promise_v to_o surrender_v the_o city_n to_o they_o if_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o christian_n will_v let_v böemund_n be_v governor_n of_o it_o the_o christian_n when_o they_o enter_v the_o city_n spare_v almost_o all_o but_o only_o that_o they_o be_v severe_a upon_o the_o saracen_n and_o cassianus_n their_o king_n who_o flee_v to_o the_o mountain_n be_v kill_v by_o the_o armenian_n they_o have_v take_v all_o but_o the_o castle_n which_o while_o böemund_n attaque_v he_o be_v shoot_v through_o the_o thigh_n with_o a_o arrow_n which_o pain_v he_o so_o that_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o desist_v from_o the_o siege_n for_o several_a day_n but_o when_o corbanes_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n general_n come_v up_o with_o sensadolus_n castianus_n son_n to_o retake_v antioch_n böemund_n be_v by_o that_o time_n well_o of_o his_o wound_n meet_v and_o will_v have_v engage_v '_o they_o but_o the_o enemy_n keep_v up_o in_o the_o mountain_n and_o can_v not_o be_v tempt_v to_o fight_v by_o any_o mean_n whereupon_o böemund_n be_v necessitate_v for_o lack_n of_o provision_n be_v resolve_v to_o fight_v they_o though_o the_o place_n be_v much_o to_o his_o disadvantage_n so_o he_o order_v that_o lance_n wherewith_o longinus_n pierce_v christ_n side_n which_o they_o find_v in_o st._n andrew_n church_n at_o antioch_n to_o be_v carry_v before_o they_o as_o the_o best_a ensign_n they_o can_v have_v and_o march_v up_o to_o they_o he_o defeat_v they_o with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o though_o at_o first_o they_o make_v a_o brisk_a resistance_n beside_o that_o they_o say_v there_o be_v fifteen_o thousand_o camel_n take_v in_o their_o camp_n and_o so_o much_o plunder_v carry_v off_o that_o from_o the_o great_a extremity_n of_o want_n they_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a the_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n when_o he_o know_v of_o it_o surrender_v the_o castle_n to_o böemund_n and_o embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n and_o all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o garrison_n if_o they_o will_v do_v the_o like_a be_v permit_v to_o march_v off_o with_o bag_n and_o baggage_n whither_o they_o please_v after_o that_o there_o arise_v a_o great_a debate_n betwixt_o böemund_n and_o raymund_n when_o böemund_n demand_v antioch_n and_o raymund_n say_v it_o belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n by_o the_o contract_n they_o have_v before_o free_o make_v but_o the_o priest_n to_o who_o it_o be_v refer_v give_v it_o to_o böemund_n without_o any_o more_o ado_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n hugo_n magnus_n who_o be_v go_v to_o constantinople_n to_o compose_v thing_n die_v and_o then_o the_o other_o officer_n all_o but_o raymund_n who_o besiege_v caesarea_n in_o cappadocia_n resolve_v to_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n with_o their_o army_n and_o rendezvouze_v in_o lycia_n but_o by_o the_o way_n they_o attempt_v to_o take_v tortosa_n and_o after_o they_o have_v spend_v three_o month_n in_o vain_a they_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o march_v to_o tripoli_n the_o petit_fw-fr king_n of_o which_o place_n furnish_v they_o liberal_o with_o money_n provision_n and_o arm_n and_o thereby_o obtain_v a_o peace_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o if_o jerusalem_n be_v take_v shall_v embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n hence_o they_o remove_v and_o pass_v by_o coesarea_n in_o palestine_n come_v at_o five_o encamp_n to_o jerusalem_n which_o stand_v upon_o a_o high_a hill_n and_o be_v divide_v also_o by_o several_a dale_n so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v besiege_v but_o by_o a_o very_a great_a army_n beside_o there_o want_v fountain_n and_o river-water_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o a_o army_n for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o rivulet_n but_o siloe_n and_o that_o very_o little_a in_o the_o summer_n time_n and_o sometime_o nothing_o at_o all_o which_o run_v down_o mount_n zion_n into_o the_o valley_n of_o ãâã_d yet_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o cistern_n in_o the_o city_n and_o the_o country_n to_o furnish_v the_o citizen_n with_o water_n but_o can_v supply_v great_a army_n and_o beast_n of_o carriage_n notwithstanding_o the_o christian_n get_v what_o provision_n they_o can_v and_o attaque_v the_o city_n in_o four_o place_n very_o fierce_o while_o the_o jerusalemite_v defend_v it_o as_o stout_o and_o upon_o the_o 13_o of_o july_n they_o take_v it_o by_o storm_n the_o 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the_o columneses_n take_v their_o title_n there_o be_v another_o family_n at_o rome_n call_v the_o corsi_n very_o powerful_a and_o so_o true_a to_o gregory_n vii_o that_o their_o house_n which_o be_v under_o the_o capitol_n be_v burn_v by_o henry_n down_o to_o the_o ground_n yet_o afterward_o stephen_n the_o chief_a of_o that_o family_n change_v side_n and_o in_o paschal_n absence_n surprise_v st._n paul_n church_n and_o the_o castle_n hard_o by_o from_o whence_o he_o continual_o teaze_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n with_o inroad_n very_o strange_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o pope_n omit_v all_o foreign_a affair_n and_o return_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o the_o city_n from_o whence_o he_o drive_v stephen_n who_o go_v safe_o off_o disguise_v in_o a_o monk_n habit_n and_o so_o deceive_v those_o that_o come_v to_o take_v he_o at_o that_o time_n many_o author_n say_v there_o appear_v a_o great_a many_o prodigy_n as_o that_o the_o ãâã_d gain_v in_o some_o place_n full_a twenty_o pace_n into_o the_o land_n more_o than_o ordinary_a and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o some_o place_n retire_v from_o the_o shore_n a_o hundred_o and_o the_o like_a i_o see_v at_o pozzuoli_n the_o last_o year_n by_o some_o old_a weather_n beat_v marble_n pillar_n that_o be_v waste_v to_o three_o cubit_n though_o the_o inhabitant_n tell_v i_o that_o three_o year_n before_o they_o be_v wash_v by_o the_o sea_n they_o tell_v you_o likewise_o that_o a_o comet_n appear_v of_o a_o vast_a bigness_n that_o be_v see_v at_o sunsetting_a paschal_n however_o be_v not_o disturb_v at_o any_o of_o these_o thing_n because_o he_o know_v they_o to_o be_v natural_a but_o when_o he_o hear_v the_o bishop_n of_o florence_n shall_v say_v that_o antichrist_n be_v bear_v he_o go_v immediate_o thither_o and_o call_v a_o council_n who_o discuss_v the_o matter_n very_o nice_o he_o perceive_v the_o bishop_n be_v only_o ambitious_a of_o be_v the_o author_n of_o some_o great_a matter_n and_o therefore_o when_o he_o have_v 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bertinoro_n which_o town_n he_o design_v to_o keep_v in_o his_o hand_n because_o of_o the_o commodiousness_n of_o its_o situation_n but_o the_o pope_n at_o last_o persuade_v he_o to_o restore_v it_o to_o the_o church_n alexander_n also_o leave_v venice_n have_v first_o make_v several_a present_n and_o confer_v many_o honour_n upon_o that_o state_n for_o the_o service_n they_o have_v do_v he_o and_o with_o thirteen_o galley_n of_o william_n king_n of_o sicily_n and_o four_o of_o the_o venetian_n he_o sail_v first_o to_o siponto_fw-mi and_o from_o thence_o to_o troia_n and_o benevent_v and_o then_o pass_v s._n germano_n he_o go_v to_o anagni_n where_o he_o stay_v not_o long_o but_o come_v to_o tusculum_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o roman_n about_o depose_v the_o consul_n they_o have_v set_v up_o before_o a_o peace_n shall_v be_v conclude_v but_o because_o the_o consul_n have_v be_v so_o choose_v for_o fifty_o year_n it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o difficult_a thing_n to_o alter_v the_o 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call_v a_o council_n where_o the_o exorbitant_a pride_n and_o licentiousness_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v condemn_v and_o all_o christian_a prince_n be_v exhort_v to_o afford_v assistance_n to_o the_o holy_a war_n especial_o because_o saladine_n have_v enter_v and_o waste_v the_o territory_n of_o jerusalem_n encourage_v by_o the_o dissension_n among_o the_o christian_a commander_n who_o have_v turn_v out_o guy_n of_o lusignan_n for_o his_o arrogance_n from_o the_o government_n and_o have_v substitute_v bertrand_n count_n of_o tripoli_n protector_n in_o his_o room_n so_o that_o all_o thing_n seem_v to_o threaten_v a_o civil_a war._n but_o the_o pope_n incessant_o persuade_v they_o by_o letter_n and_o ambassador_n to_o lay_v by_o their_o animosity_n and_o with_o one_o heart_n and_o the_o same_o mind_n to_o oppose_v the_o common_a enemy_n at_o least_o so_o long_o as_o till_o fresh_a auxiliary_a force_n can_v be_v send_v to_o '_o they_o for_o by_o the_o instance_n of_o heraclius_n patriarch_n 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matter_n he_o die_v at_o pisa_n the_o fifty_o seven_o day_n of_o his_o pontificate_n clement_n iii_o clement_n the_o three_o a_o roman_a son_n of_o john_n surname_v the_o scholar_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v make_v pope_n send_v forth_o a_o bull_n to_o encourage_v man_n to_o go_v to_o the_o holy_a war_n for_o saladine_n follow_v the_o course_n of_o his_o victory_n have_v take_v twenty_o five_o town_n in_o the_o principality_n of_o antioch_n and_o at_o last_o have_v by_o bribe_v the_o patriarch_n render_v himself_o master_n of_o antioch_n itself_o this_o give_v the_o alarm_n to_o the_o christian_a prince_n so_o that_o now_o comply_v with_o the_o pope_n exhortation_n they_o raise_v man_n the_o chief_a of_o those_o who_o engage_v in_o the_o expedition_n be_v the_o emperor_n frederic_n philip_n king_n of_o france_n richard_n king_n of_o england_n and_o otho_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n beside_o many_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n who_o accompany_v they_o the_o venetian_n and_o pisans_n set_v 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the_o greek_n deny_v the_o liberty_n of_o land_v he_o enter_v the_o island_n by_o force_n and_o conquer_a it_o he_o place_v therein_o garrison_n of_o his_o own_o and_o then_o go_v to_o ptolemais_n that_o city_n be_v then_o stout_o attack_v but_o saladine_n have_v put_v in_o it_o so_o strong_a a_o garrison_n that_o with_o their_o frequent_a sally_n they_o do_v the_o christian_n much_o damage_n pope_n clement_n now_o think_v good_a to_o defer_v his_o controversy_n with_o tancred_n till_o the_o christian_n shall_v have_v more_o success_n against_o the_o saracen_n and_o betake_v himself_o to_o regulate_v some_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o with_o great_a severity_n animadvert_v upon_o the_o scandalous_a life_n of_o clergyman_n moreover_o he_o build_v the_o monastery_n of_o s._n laurence_n without_o the_o wall_n and_o with_o great_a expense_n repair_v the_o lateran_n palace_n and_o adorn_v the_o church_n there_o with_o excellent_a mosaic_a work_n not_o long_o after_o die_v when_o he_o 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and_o messenger_n to_o be_v absolve_v by_o he_o and_o promise_v if_o he_o can_v obtain_v his_o request_n to_o be_v ever_o after_o his_o most_o humble_a servant_n but_o the_o pope_n be_v well_o aware_a of_o the_o crafty_a temper_n of_o the_o man_n not_o only_o warn_v the_o christian_a soldier_n to_o have_v a_o care_n of_o he_o as_o of_o one_o that_o be_v always_o plot_v mischief_n but_o have_v raise_v a_o army_n he_o send_v it_o under_o john_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n against_o rainaldo_n who_o then_o be_v harass_v the_o marca_n di_fw-it ancona_n and_o fill_v all_o place_n with_o rapine_n and_o devastation_n and_o with_o other_o force_n under_o cardinal_n colonna_n he_o drive_v the_o emperor_n lieutenant_n with_o his_o mercenary_a saracen_n out_o of_o s._n germane_a and_o have_v all_o the_o place_n from_o thence_o to_o capua_n deliver_v to_o he_o by_o surrender_n in_o a_o short_a time_n these_o success_n of_o the_o pope_n so_o affright_v those_o of_o vmbria_n and_o marca_n di_fw-mi 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mere_o through_o the_o unskilfulness_n of_o the_o commander_n the_o pope_n be_v extreme_o trouble_v at_o this_o calamity_n and_o resolve_v to_o return_v to_o rome_n at_o the_o earnest_a instance_n of_o the_o citizen_n there_o to_o put_v up_o prayer_n and_o supplication_n to_o appease_v the_o divine_a wrath_n which_o the_o sin_n of_o mankind_n have_v provoke_v but_o his_o intention_n be_v frustrate_v by_o peter_n frangipani_n who_o be_v of_o the_o imperial_a faction_n oppose_v he_o so_o he_o leave_v perugia_n and_o go_v to_o viterbo_n to_o meet_v the_o emperor_n with_o a_o army_n who_o as_o intelligence_n be_v bring_v he_o have_v already_o enter_v lombardy_n and_o without_o any_o just_a cause_n waste_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o confederate_a city_n and_o be_v about_o to_o lay_v siege_n to_o some_o of_o they_o who_o force_n be_v almost_o break_v already_o have_v receive_v one_o mischief_n upon_o the_o neck_n of_o another_o from_o ezelino_n who_o then_o lord_v it_o over_o milan_n this_o ezelino_n surname_v the_o roman_a be_v grandson_n to_o a_o german_a commander_n who_o under_o otho_n iii_o lead_v a_o army_n of_o his_o countryman_n into_o italy_n and_o now_o have_v a_o body_n of_o man_n which_o he_o receive_v of_o frederic_n under_o his_o command_n procure_v to_o himself_o a_o great_a dominion_n in_o the_o country_n of_o lombardy_n bring_v under_o his_o jurisdiction_n treviso_n padova_n vincenza_n verona_n and_o brescia_n and_o frederic_n not_o show_v any_o regard_n to_o the_o stipulation_n and_o agreement_n which_o have_v theretofore_o be_v ratify_v between_o his_o ancestor_n and_o they_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o milanese_n and_o the_o associate_v city_n and_o in_o a_o great_a battle_n fight_v between_o they_o at_o a_o place_n call_v nova_fw-la corte_n he_o overcome_v they_o with_o great_a loss_n on_o their_o side_n which_o put_v the_o pope_n so_o
disappointment_n of_o all_o man_n who_o hope_v to_o see_v much_o better_a time_n under_o his_o government_n after_o his_o decease_n the_o sea_n be_v vacant_a twenty_o one_o month_n for_o those_o who_o be_v then_o in_o the_o high_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n do_v not_o think_v good_a to_o elect_v any_o man_n to_o the_o popedom_n so_o long_o as_o the_o cardinal_n which_o be_v take_v by_o frederic_n be_v detain_v in_o prison_n during_o this_o vacancy_n of_o the_o holy_a sea_n frederic_n overran_a the_o marca_n di_fw-it ancona_n and_o romagna_n as_o far_o as_o faenza_n and_o bologna_n which_o after_o some_o resistance_n he_o take_v by_o force_n and_o transfer_v the_o university_n which_o be_v at_o bologna_n to_o padova_n and_o beside_o give_v many_o trouble_n and_o do_v great_a mischief_n to_o all_o those_o that_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o favourer_n of_o the_o church_n cause_n then_o baldwin_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n despair_v of_o manage_v the_o asian_a affair_n 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account_v for_o his_o past_a action_n so_o that_o when_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n be_v complement_a he_o upon_o this_o occasion_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v tell_v they_o that_o cardinal_n sinibaldo_n be_v indeed_o his_o special_a friend_n but_o now_o be_v make_v pope_n he_o be_v his_o bitter_a enemy_n innocent_o have_v put_v on_o the_o pontifical_a robe_n come_v to_o rome_n where_o by_o the_o way_n he_o be_v meet_v by_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o man_n of_o note_n and_o receive_v with_o universal_a acclamation_n and_o have_v perform_v all_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o consecration_n and_o coronation_n which_o be_v usual_a in_o such_o case_n he_o begin_v to_o discourse_v of_o make_v peace_n with_o frederic_n baldwin_n also_o interpose_v his_o authority_n to_o bring_v it_o about_o but_o the_o business_n meet_v with_o many_o delay_n till_o after_o four_o month_n have_v be_v spend_v in_o negotiate_v the_o result_n be_v this_o that_o the_o pope_n shall_v remove_v to_o the_o city_n of_o castellana_n and_o tarry_v there_o a_o while_n till_o the_o emperor_n come_v thither_o also_o personal_o to_o treat_v about_o the_o peace_n but_o innocent_a receive_v certain_a information_n that_o frederic_n have_v lay_v snare_n and_o ambush_n for_o he_o both_o at_o rome_n and_o in_o his_o way_n to_o that_o place_n he_o make_v use_v of_o some_o ship_n of_o the_o genoeses_n which_o then_o lie_v in_o the_o port_n of_o civita-vecchia_a and_o with_o a_o prosperous_a gale_n arrive_v in_o france_n where_o at_o lion_n he_o be_v receive_v very_o generous_o by_o all_o people_n and_o with_o great_a kindness_n and_o at_o that_o city_n he_o appoint_v a_o council_n to_o be_v hold_v an._n dom._n 1246._o to_o which_o he_o cite_v the_o emperor_n by_o nuntios_n and_o letter_n first_o and_o at_o last_o by_o a_o officer_n for_o the_o purpose_n set_v he_o under_o a_o penalty_n if_o he_o be_v disobedient_a in_o answer_n to_o this_o the_o emperor_n only_o send_v thither_o a_o civilian_n of_o sinuessa_n to_o desire_v of_o the_o pope_n some_o long_a time_n promise_v short_o to_o begin_v his_o journey_n thitherward_o and_o so_o much_o time_n as_o be_v fit_a be_v allow_v he_o but_o his_o craft_n appear_v and_o that_o he_o only_o seek_v a_o occasion_n to_o scandalize_v and_o ruin_v the_o pope_n by_o universal_a consent_n he_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o title_n to_o the_o empire_n and_o his_o other_o dominion_n this_o frederic_n take_v with_o so_o great_a indignation_n that_o he_o command_v the_o house_n and_o palace_n of_o some_o of_o pope_n innocent_n kinsfolk_n who_o by_o his_o advice_n be_v remove_v from_o parma_n where_o their_o estate_n lay_v to_o piacenza_n to_o be_v pull_v down_o and_o then_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n he_o resolve_v to_o go_v to_o lion_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n he_o prepare_v a_o vast_a retinue_n with_o which_o he_o come_v as_o far_o as_o turin_n where_o news_n be_v bring_v he_o that_o those_o person_n who_o have_v be_v banish_v from_o parma_n be_v return_v and_o have_v defeat_v their_o fellow-citizen_n near_o the_o river_n taro_n have_v enter_v the_o city_n by_o force_n and_o make_v great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o contrary_a party_n this_o cause_v frederic_n to_o break_v off_o his_o intend_a journey_n and_o to_o return_v into_o italy_n where_o gather_v into_o one_o army_n all_o his_o force_n which_o have_v be_v disperse_v through_o the_o whole_a country_n he_o make_v up_o a_o body_n of_o sixty_o thousand_o man_n and_o with_o these_o he_o march_v to_o invest_v the_o city_n of_o parma_n which_o the_o associate_v city_n be_v solicitous_a to_o defend_v they_o put_v into_o it_o very_o great_a relief_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o pope_n legate_n who_o have_v with_o great_a obstinacy_n sustain_v the_o siege_n for_o two_o year_n at_o last_o make_v a_o bold_a sally_n when_o frederic_n expect_v no_o such_o thing_n he_o utter_o rout_v and_o destroy_v his_o army_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o his_o camp_n which_o be_v plentiful_o store_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o necessary_n because_o frederic_n have_v fortify_v it_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o city_n with_o outwork_n design_v when_o he_o shall_v have_v plunder_v and_o raze_v the_o city_n of_o parma_n against_o which_o he_o have_v conceive_v the_o utmost_a hatred_n to_o build_v a_o city_n in_o the_o place_n where_o his_o camp_n stand_v and_o where_o he_o have_v already_o coin_v piece_n of_o money_n call_v victorine_n and_o to_o name_v it_o the_o city_n victoria_n according_a to_o some_o author_n himself_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o escape_v to_o cremona_n from_o this_o great_a defeat_n in_o which_o he_o lose_v a_o crown_n of_o inestimable_a value_n and_o several_a vessel_n of_o gold_n of_o huge_a weight_n but_o he_o dare_v not_o enter_v the_o wall_n of_o cremona_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o cremonese_n many_o of_o who_o fellow-citizen_n have_v lose_v their_o life_n in_o that_o engagement_n innocent_o be_v advertise_v of_o this_o great_a blow_n give_v to_o the_o fortune_n of_o frederic_n and_o that_o his_o heart_n be_v so_o break_v with_o it_o that_o he_o let_v himself_o loose_a to_o all_o manner_n of_o voluptuousness_n and_o make_v himself_o garden_n of_o pleasure_n where_o he_o keep_v a_o number_n of_o beautiful_a woman_n and_o eunuch_n he_o take_v pity_n upon_o the_o man_n and_o dismiss_v the_o council_n without_o far_a prosecution_n of_o he_o he_o dispatch_v nuncios_fw-la through_o france_n and_o other_o country_n to_o persuade_v the_o people_n to_o engage_v in_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o to_o follow_v lewis_n king_n of_o france_n who_o be_v prepare_v for_o a_o expedition_n into_o asia_n which_o he_o have_v promise_v and_o vow_v to_o perform_v when_o he_o lie_v under_o a_o great_a fit_a of_o sickness_n but_o the_o tartarian_n put_v a_o stop_n for_o a_o while_n to_o this_o journey_n who_o with_o two_o numerous_a body_n of_o man_n have_v enter_v europe_n and_o asia_n where_o those_o who_o invade_v the_o latter_a have_v pass_v through_o the_o country_n of_o georgia_n and_o armenia_n pierce_v as_o far_o as_o iconium_n than_o the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o turkish_a prince_n the_o other_o party_n which_o enter_v europe_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o one_o batto_n ravage_v all_o through_o poland_n and_o hungary_n and_o then_o turn_v towards_o the_o euxine_a sea_n they_o depopulate_v the_o vast_a realm_n of_o russia_n and_o gazaria_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o grossoni_fw-la a_o people_n of_o arabia_n by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o sultan_n of_o babylon_n set_v upon_o the_o templar_n and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n and_o without_o any_o trouble_n take_v jerusalem_n which_o be_v before_o strip_v of_o its_o wall_n put_v the_o christian_n that_o be_v in_o it_o to_o the_o sword_n and_o dishonour_v our_o saviour_n sepulchre_n with_o all_o
their_o blow_n at_o the_o same_o time_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n saba_n which_o they_o demolish_v the_o genoeses_n rather_o enrage_v than_o terrify_v at_o this_o disaster_n fit_a out_o another_o fleet_n to_o encounter_v the_o venetian_n at_o tyre_n but_o they_o industrious_o avoid_v a_o battle_n sail_n towards_o the_o euxine_a and_o take_v selymbria_n from_o the_o saracen_n and_o plunder_v it_o after_o which_o both_o nation_n recruit_v their_o force_n they_o steer_v for_o tyre_n the_o common_a seat_n of_o war._n the_o pope_n fearful_a of_o the_o fatal_a consequence_n of_o this_o contention_n send_v for_o the_o ambassador_n of_o both_o country_n and_o make_v himself_o a_o mediator_n of_o peace_n which_o be_v wellnigh_o agree_v to_o when_o news_n come_v that_o the_o venetian_n with_o their_o ally_n the_o pisans_n have_v between_o tyre_n and_o ptolemais_n rout_v the_o genoeses_n take_v and_o sink_v twenty_o five_o of_o their_o ship_n that_o thereupon_o the_o victor_n be_v retreat_v to_o ptolemais_n and_o the_o vanquish_a be_v sle_z to_o tyre_n that_o all_o the_o edifice_n of_o the_o genoeses_n at_o ptolemais_n be_v pull_v down_o all_o their_o merchandize_n seize_v as_o spoil_v and_o the_o citizen_n of_o that_o nation_n expel_v the_o place_n this_o havoc_n make_v by_o the_o venetian_n so_o high_o displease_v the_o pope_n that_o he_o will_v not_o admit_v their_o ambassador_n to_o audience_n till_o they_o have_v set_v free_a all_o the_o genoese_a prisoner_n they_o have_v take_v neither_o do_v this_o calamity_n come_v alone_o to_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o pope_n care_n for_o baldwin_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n during_o who_o prosperity_n there_o seem_v yet_o to_o be_v some_o hope_n leave_v of_o recover_v the_o holy_a land_n be_v about_o to_o quit_v that_o city_n for_o michael_n palaeologus_n who_o by_o the_o last_o will_n of_o theodore_n lascari_n be_v leave_v guardian_n to_o his_o two_o son_n do_v the_o latin_n all_o the_o mischief_n that_o lie_v in_o his_o power_n drive_v out_o of_o achaia_n william_n a_o frenchman_n and_o teize_v baldwin_n with_o sedition_n at_o home_n and_o open_a war_n abroad_o who_o afterward_o go_v towards_o the_o euxine_a shore_n in_o order_n to_o secure_v it_o from_o the_o enemy_n the_o citizen_n of_o constantinople_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n at_o midnight_n let_v michael_n palaeologus_n into_o the_o city_n upon_o news_n whereof_o baldwin_n and_o the_o patriarch_n pantaleo_n retire_v from_o pontus_n into_o europe_n and_o lay_v by_o all_o thought_n of_o war._n palaeologus_n have_v thus_o rid_v himself_o of_o his_o competitor_n and_o enemy_n murder_v his_o two_o pupil_n and_o assume_v the_o empire_n which_o after_o have_v be_v possess_v by_o the_o latin_n forty_o eight_o year_n now_o be_v transfer_v to_o the_o greek_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n octavian_n cardinal_n vbaldino_n return_v to_o the_o pope_n without_o have_v have_v any_o great_a luck_n in_o his_o negotiation_n at_o naples_n and_o the_o pope_n have_v first_o at_o anagni_n canonize_v s._n clara_n a_o franciscan_a nun_n go_v to_o viterbo_n to_o endeavour_v a_o peace_n between_o the_o venetian_n and_o genoeses_n in_o which_o affair_n he_o meet_v so_o much_o trouble_v and_o so_o many_o delay_n that_o he_o die_v for_o grief_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o pontificate_n and_o be_v honourable_o inter_v in_o st._n laurence_n church_n the_o sea_n be_v then_o vacant_a three_o month_n and_o four_o day_n the_o life_n of_o this_o pope_n be_v certain_o much_o commend_v by_o all_o writer_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v bountiful_a and_o kind_a to_o all_o but_o especial_o to_o the_o poor_a religious_a to_o who_o the_o great_a love_n he_o bear_v cause_v he_o to_o comdemn_v by_o a_o perpetual_a edict_n some_o book_n write_v by_o william_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la amore_fw-la against_o that_o sort_n of_o poverty_n wherein_o the_o wicked_a fellow_n assert_v that_o those_o who_o take_v upon_o they_o religious_a habit_n to_o live_v by_o the_o alm_n of_o other_o man_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o salvation_n he_o also_o public_o burn_v another_o abominable_a book_n in_o which_o the_o author_n affirm_v that_o a_o state_n of_o grace_n be_v not_o to_o be_v obtain_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o opinion_n he_o say_v be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o write_n of_o abbot_n joachim_n this_o book_n be_v call_v by_o those_o of_o that_o sect_n the_o eternal_a gospel_n it_o be_v alexander_n custom_n when_o he_o get_v leisure_n from_o public_a affair_n to_o busy_v himself_o about_o somewhat_o that_o savour_v of_o learning_n for_o he_o compile_v decretal_a epistle_n and_o give_v such_o countenance_n to_o learned_a man_n that_o he_o promote_v several_a of_o they_o to_o cardinalate_n particular_o henry_n cardinal_n of_o ostia_n a_o good_a divine_a and_o a_o excellent_a lawyer_n he_o be_v also_o very_o liberal_a and_o munificent_a to_o bartholomew_n a_o canonist_n of_o brescia_n who_o write_v much_o upon_o the_o decretal_n by_o which_o and_o by_o his_o extraordinary_a ability_n and_o sanctity_n he_o get_v great_a renown_n by_o this_o mean_n moreover_o the_o vault_a church_n near_o that_o of_o s._n agnes_n which_o have_v in_o old_a time_n be_v dedicate_v to_o bacchus_n be_v make_v capable_a of_o divine_a worship_n and_o the_o inscription_n in_o the_o porch_n of_o the_o church_n of_o s._n constance_n show_v that_o the_o altar_n there_o be_v consecrate_v by_o he_o vrban_a iu._n urban_n the_o four_o bear_v at_o troyes_n in_o france_n patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v make_v pope_n and_o immediate_o list_v french_a soldier_n to_o assist_v he_o against_o manfredus_n who_o infest_a the_o patrimony_n of_o s._n peter_n for_o fear_n of_o who_o jordanes_n general_n of_o manfredus_n his_o force_n in_o tuscany_n against_o the_o guelph_n be_v recall_v to_o naples_n which_o give_v some_o breathe_a time_n to_o the_o guelph_n especial_o those_o of_o florence_n and_o lucca_n who_o have_v be_v by_o the_o gibelline_n mark_v out_o for_o destruction_n lombardy_n be_v also_o plague_v with_o the_o like_a sedition_n hubert_n pallavicino_n carry_v on_o now_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o gibelline_a faction_n and_o persecute_v the_o adverse_a party_n though_o before_o by_o his_o policy_n and_o moderate_a behaviour_n to_o both_o side_n he_o have_v get_v the_o command_n of_o brescia_n by_o a_o universal_a consent_n but_o the_o citizen_n of_o modena_n and_o reggio_n instigate_v by_o those_o of_o ferrara_n and_o bononia_n fear_v lest_o pallavicino_n shall_v over-pour_a they_o all_o at_o last_o revolt_v to_o the_o pope_n side_n and_o turn_v the_o gibelline_n out_o of_o their_o city_n give_v their_o good_n and_o effect_n to_o the_o florentine_n who_o have_v be_v banish_v for_o guelphism_n by_o this_o mean_n add_v great_a strength_n to_o their_o faction_n and_o thus_o go_v matter_n in_o lombardy_n the_o pope_n still_o earnest_o endeavour_v a_o 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hold_v not_o
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return_v to_o prison_n give_v his_o two_o son_n for_o hostage_n one_o of_o which_o be_v name_v charles_n who_o be_v afterward_o create_v king_n of_o hungary_n and_o call_v marcellus_n and_o the_o other_o lewis_n who_o when_o he_o have_v live_v a_o good_a life_n in_o the_o order_n of_o s._n francis_n be_v canonize_v for_o a_o saint_n whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v transact_v in_o europe_n the_o great_a turk_n make_v use_v of_o that_o occasion_n and_o whilst_o the_o christian_n quarrel_v among_o themselves_o think_v himself_o secure_a wherefore_o he_o go_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o raze_v tripoli_n a_o famous_a city_n in_o asia_n kill_v all_o the_o christian_n that_o be_v there_o in_o garrison_n say_a and_o baruâi_n suffer_v the_o like_a calamity_n have_v no_o body_n to_o assist_v '_o they_o aca_n of_o old_a call_v ptolemaâs_n stand_v because_o they_o make_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o sultan_n for_o two_o year_n and_o to_o defend_v it_o for_o time_n to_o come_v nicolas_n the_o 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ferrara_n which_o be_v then_o sharp_o attaque_v and_o the_o suburb_n of_o s._n antony_n take_v when_o auxiliary_a force_n send_v by_o philippino_n gonzaga_n mastino_n scala_n and_o vbertino_n of_o carrara_n encourage_v the_o ferrarian_o to_o sally_v forth_o which_o they_o do_v with_o such_o success_n that_o they_o rout_v the_o enemy_n and_o take_v most_o of_o their_o captain_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o romagna_n who_o be_v take_v be_v change_v for_o nicolas_n d'_fw-fr este_fw-fr and_o the_o rest_n be_v send_v safe_a home_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v take_v up_o arm_n no_o more_o against_o the_o house_n of_o este_n rainaldo_n d'_fw-fr este_fw-fr proud_a of_o such_o a_o victory_n march_v into_o bologna_n where_o he_o spoil_v all_o the_o country_n round_o about_o and_o have_v very_o near_o take_v the_o town_n they_o of_o bologna_n well_o hope_v that_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n will_v have_v assist_v the_o legate_n and_o it_o be_v report_v that_o he_o be_v on_o his_o way_n 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the_o castle_n of_o pavia_n make_v excursion_n far_o and_o near_o wherefore_o place_v a_o german_a garrison_n in_o modena_n and_o rheggio_n and_o commit_v the_o care_n of_o parma_n to_o marsilio_n and_o piedro_n rubeo_n he_o go_v into_o germany_n but_o promise_v to_o come_v sudden_o back_o again_o with_o a_o great_a army_n when_o the_o king_n be_v go_v the_o bolognese_n with_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o florentine_n and_o the_o marquis_n d'_fw-fr este_fw-fr beat_v out_o the_o legate_n and_o recover_v their_o liberty_n kill_v all_o the_o ecclesiastical_a force_n both_o within_o and_o without_o the_o city_n so_o that_o the_o legate_n grow_v helpless_a write_v to_o avignion_n in_o the_o year_n 1334._o just_o when_o john_n the_o pope_n die_v in_o the_o nineti_v year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o in_o the_o nineteen_o year_n and_o the_o four_o month_n of_o his_o pontificate_n and_o leave_v behind_o he_o in_o the_o treasury_n such_o a_o mass_n of_o gold_n as_o never_o any_o pope_n do_v before_o he_o he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o cathedral_n in_o great_a state_n some_o say_v that_o petro_n mutroneo_n once_o pope_n be_v canonize_v by_o john_n and_o that_o gentilis_fw-la of_o fuligno_fw-la and_o dyno_n of_o florence_n two_o famous_a physician_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n reward_v by_o he_o with_o money_n and_o honour_n for_o he_o be_v reckon_v a_o great_a lover_n of_o learned_a men._n benedict_n xii_o benedict_n the_o twelve_o of_o tholouse_n a_o cistercian_n former_o call_v james_n cardinal_z priest_z of_o s._n prisca_n be_v make_v pope_n at_o avignion_n the_o sixteen_o day_n after_o john_n death_n and_o present_o confirm_v the_o censure_n which_o john_n have_v lay_v upon_o the_o bavarian_a as_o one_o that_o usurp_v the_o empire_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o empire_n be_v vacant_a and_o every_o thing_n tend_v towards_o a_o war_n when_o every_o one_o though_o never_o such_o a_o petit_fw-fr lord_n endeavour_v to_o encroach_v upon_o his_o neighbour_n for_o the_o scaligeri_fw-la be_v not_o content_a to_o be_v sole_a governor_n of_o verona_n brescia_n and_o bergamo_n but_o strive_v to_o get_v parma_n too_o from_o the_o rubei_fw-la gonzaga_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o get_v rheggio_n d'_fw-fr este_fw-fr modena_n and_o the_o florentine_n lucca_n but_o the_o scaligeri_fw-la see_v they_o can_v not_o take_v parma_n because_o the_o soldier_n within_o especial_o the_o german_n who_o hate_v the_o scaligeri_fw-la defend_v it_o so_o brisk_o they_o march_v towards_o vincenza_n but_o they_o can_v do_v no_o good_a upon_o it_o and_o therefore_o hear_v that_o the_o german_n be_v go_v from_o parma_n they_o return_v thither_o and_o straight_o take_v it_o by_o surrender_n of_o the_o very_a rubeans_n themselves_o nicolas_n d'_fw-fr este_fw-fr also_o take_v modena_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o father-in-law_n one_o guido_n gonziaco_n who_o daughter_n he_o have_v marry_v and_o philippino_n gonzaza_n have_v rheggio_n voluntary_o yield_v to_o he_o by_o the_o citizen_n but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o grow_a power_n of_o mastino_n scala_n who_o have_v get_v into_o parma_n lucca_n and_o milan_n by_o surrender_n from_o vbertino_n carrara_n make_v all_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n almost_o in_o italy_n conspire_v to_o ruin_v his_o grandeur_n but_o the_o most_o zealous_a of_o they_o be_v the_o venetian_n gonzaga_n and_o d'_fw-fr este_fw-fr besiege_a verona_n whilst_o lucino_n with_o another_o army_n take_v brescia_n and_o bergamo_n but_o the_o venetian_n fear_v lest_o by_o their_o endeavour_n to_o lessen_v the_o power_n of_o one_o they_o may_v augment_v that_o of_o another_o they_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o mastino_n scaliger_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o will_v let_v the_o carrarese_n have_v milan_n and_o the_o viscount_n brescia_n and_o bergamo_n as_o he_o former_o have_v he_o shall_v keep_v verona_n vincenza_n parma_n and_o lucca_n this_o peace_n be_v very_o offensive_a to_o the_o florentine_n who_o be_v their_o friend_n and_o ally_n and_o have_v a_o great_a mind_n to_o have_v lucca_n yet_o they_o defer_v their_o complaint_n till_o another_o time_n and_o at_o that_o present_a hold_v their_o tongue_n but_o the_o pope_n send_v a_o legate_n into_o italy_n who_o persuade_v the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n that_o they_o will_v exercise_v the_o senatorian_a office_n in_o the_o name_n of_o he_o and_o the_o church_n though_o they_o have_v do_v it_o for_o a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n for_o this_o reason_n stephano_n columna_fw-la be_v continue_v senator_n for_o five_o year_n and_o colleague_n or_o partner_n in_o the_o office_n be_v assign_v he_o annual_o but_o when_o the_o pope_n have_v send_v for_o stephano_n to_o avignion_n vrsus_fw-la earl_n of_o anguillaria_n who_o be_v stephano_n colleague_n make_v francis_n petrarcha_n a_o man_n very_o eloquent_a especial_o in_o his_o mother-tongue_n and_o famous_a for_o the_o poem_n he_o have_v publish_v poet_n laureate_a in_o the_o capitol_n before_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 1338._o but_o the_o pope_n fear_v lest_o when_o the_o empire_n be_v vacant_a italy_n may_v be_v invade_v by_o any_o foreign_a enemy_n he_o make_v viscount_n luchino_n and_o john_n his_o brother_n arch_n bishop_n of_o milan_n lieutenant_n of_o milan_n and_o other_o city_n that_o be_v in_o their_o possession_n the_o same_o power_n he_o delegated_a to_o mastino_n scala_n over_o verona_n and_o vincenza_n to_o philippino_n gonzaga_n in_o mantua_n and_o reggio_n to_o albertino_n in_o carrara_n and_o milan_n and_o to_o obicio_n d'_fw-fr este_fw-fr in_o ferrara_n modena_n and_o argentae_n and_o that_o very_o just_o as_o he_o pretend_v for_o the_o empire_n be_v vacant_a all_o the_o power_n belong_v to_o it_o devolve_v upon_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v the_o sole_a vicar_n of_o jesus_n christ_n upon_o the_o earth_n but_o he_o set_v a_o tribute_n upon_o obicio_n d'_fw-fr este_fw-fr that_o he_o shall_v pay_v ten_o
animosity_n arisen_a in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n for_o king_n robert_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a bequeath_v johanna_n daughter_n of_o andrew_n his_o nephew_n for_o a_o wife_n to_o king_n charles_n of_o hungary_n son_n who_o come_v at_o that_o time_n a_o youth_n to_o naples_n but_o johanna_n hate_v he_o for_o a_o dull_a fellow_n kill_v he_o by_o surprise_n in_o the_o city_n which_o be_v general_o against_o the_o match_n and_o be_v marry_v to_o his_o cousin_n german_n one_o lewis_n son_n to_o a_o former_a prince_n of_o tarento_n who_o be_v know_v to_o be_v robert_n brother_n but_o lewis_n king_n of_o hungary_n and_o brother_n of_o her_o first_o husband_n resolve_v to_o revenge_v so_o great_a a_o piece_n of_o villainy_n come_v into_o italy_n with_o a_o very_a well_o order_v army_n and_o first_o attaque_v the_o sulmonese_n who_o have_v the_o boldness_n to_o oppose_v he_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o manner_n of_o choose_v senator_n at_o rome_n be_v alter_v by_o 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sancto_fw-it sepolchro_fw-la shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o church_n and_o the_o viconti_n shall_v preserve_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o cortonese_n he_o also_o endeavour_v to_o compose_v the_o difference_n between_o philip_n of_o france_n and_o edward_n of_o england_n but_o in_o vain_a for_o they_o be_v so_o incense_v to_o fight_v that_o in_o one_o battle_n edward_n kill_v twenty_o thousand_o french_a and_o after_o eleven_o month_n siege_n victorious_o take_v calais_n by_o storm_n the_o same_o success_n he_o have_v against_o the_o scot_n but_o the_o pope_n have_v do_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o good_a shepherd_n see_v he_o can_v not_o advantage_n christendom_n abroad_o he_o consult_v how_o to_o do_v the_o church_n some_o good_a at_o home_n for_o he_o choose_v excellent_a person_n for_o cardinal_n especial_o giles_n a_o spaniard_n who_o be_v archbishop_n of_o toledo_n nicolas_n cappocius_n a_o roman_a citizen_n rainaldo_n vrsina_fw-la protonotary_n of_o the_o church_n of_o
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abbot_n of_o cisteaux_n a_o man_n not_o at_o all_o fit_a for_o business_n wherefore_o when_o giles_n be_v go_v all_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n of_o italy_n take_v up_o arms._n for_o the_o pisans_n do_v so_o molest_v the_o florentine_n that_o see_v no_o body_n dare_v oppose_v they_o they_o plunder_v all_o the_o country_n of_o florence_n and_o take_v figino_n a_o castle_n lie_v up_o the_o river_n arno_n burn_v all_o the_o village_n which_o be_v build_v thereabouts_o at_o that_o time_n pandulphus_fw-la malatesta_n be_v captain_n general_n of_o the_o florentine_a army_n who_o the_o people_n force_v to_o relinquish_v his_o civil_a government_n because_o he_o have_v never_o show_v that_o he_o have_v courage_n enough_o to_o engage_v with_o a_o enemy_n but_o the_o pisans_n be_v then_o much_o high_a than_o before_o not_o so_o much_o out_o of_o any_o hope_n they_o have_v of_o take_v the_o city_n as_o that_o they_o shall_v bring_v a_o scandal_n upon_o it_o and_o therefore_o after_o some_o 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england_n and_o france_n that_o all_o may_v go_v against_o the_o turk_n but_o when_o the_o english_a have_v overcome_v the_o french_a in_o poictou_n and_o have_v take_v their_o king_n with_o philip_n his_o son_n they_o be_v think_v to_o have_v do_v a_o great_a exploit_n yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n edward_n out_o of_o his_o princely_a generosity_n give_v all_o the_o captive_n their_o liberty_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o will_v never_o fight_v against_o he_o more_o but_o they_o soon_o after_o break_v those_o term_n of_o peace_n and_o force_v edward_n to_o resume_v his_o arm_n and_o besiege_v paris_n innocent_o design_v also_o to_o prepare_v a_o navy_n against_o the_o infidel_n when_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o pisans_n who_o be_v excellent_a seaman_n and_o the_o venetiano_n that_o have_v a_o great_a navy_n be_v at_o war_n the_o former_a with_o the_o florentine_n and_o the_o latter_a with_o lewis_n king_n of_o hungary_n for_o that_o king_n do_v then_o besiege_v treviso_n 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to_o avignion_n to_o peter_n luna_n who_o be_v call_v benedict_n xiii_o and_o desire_v he_o to_o commiserate_v the_o church_n now_o fall_v to_o ruin_n though_o it_o be_v to_o relinquish_v the_o pontificate_n he_o have_v promise_v so_o to_o do_v upon_o oath_n in_o the_o conclave_n when_o he_o be_v make_v pope_n and_o they_o engage_v the_o other_o pope_n that_o be_v then_o make_v at_o rome_n after_o innocent_n death_n shall_v do_v the_o same_o for_o these_o prince_n and_o those_o of_o italy_n who_o both_o be_v hearty_a lover_n of_o christianity_n have_v agree_v that_o those_o two_o which_o strive_v for_o the_o pontificate_n of_o who_o one_o be_v of_o the_o french_a and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o italian_a faction_n shall_v be_v put_v by_o and_o some_o one_o afterward_o elect_v that_o may_v be_v the_o common_a father_n and_o pope_n of_o all_o nation_n benedict_n reply_v that_o he_o shall_v grievous_o offend_v god_n if_o he_o forsake_v the_o church_n of_o god_n who_o patron_n and_o public_a father_n he_o be_v make_v by_o universal_a consent_n of_o all_o good_a man_n and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o hold_v that_o seat_n precarious_o to_o which_o he_o have_v be_v so_o fair_o choose_v as_o to_o what_o they_o say_v concern_v extirpate_v the_o schism_n and_o treat_v of_o unity_n he_o profess_v it_o please_v he_o very_o much_o so_o it_o be_v debate_v in_o a_o free_a place_n and_o that_o no_o man_n may_v lie_v under_o any_o force_n from_o either_o party_n yet_o one_o thing_n he_o promise_v they_o and_o confirm_v it_o with_o a_o oath_n that_o if_o the_o schism_n can_v not_o be_v compose_v by_o any_o other_o mean_n that_o then_o he_o will_v whole_o lay_v down_o the_o pontifical_a dignity_n if_o the_o other_o antipope_n will_v do_v so_o at_o the_o same_o time_n thereupon_o the_o prince_n begin_v to_o consult_v among_o themselves_o how_o they_o shall_v bring_v over_o benedict_n to_o their_o opinion_n but_o he_o fear_v their_o consult_v and_o conference_n furnish_v the_o 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the_o hither_o part_n of_o spain_n the_o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o armagnac_n who_o favour_v benedict_n then_o they_o proceed_v to_o elect_v a_o new_a pope_n who_o may_v govern_v the_o church_n of_o god_n without_o sedition_n and_o the_o result_n be_v the_o create_v of_o gregory_n be_v absent_a and_o this_o election_n depend_v rome_n be_v all_o up_o in_o arms._n for_o ladislaus_n the_o king_n have_v take_v ostia_n and_o put_v his_o land_n and_o sea-force_n into_o it_o and_o thereby_o so_o harassed_a the_o roman_n with_o inroad_n that_o he_o force_v they_o to_o sue_v for_o peace_n and_o to_o receive_v he_o honourable_o into_o the_o city_n as_o their_o governor_n where_o he_o change_v their_o civil_a officer_n fortify_v according_a to_o his_o own_o mind_n their_o gate_n and_o wall_n but_o paul_n vrsin_n general_n of_o the_o church-force_n come_v upon_o he_o they_o fight_v stout_o in_o the_o septimiano_n near_o s._n james_n and_o lose_v a_o great_a many_o man_n on_o 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a_o noble_a and_o a_o ancient_a family_n the_o rest_n be_v discharge_v upon_o condition_n they_o will_v never_o fight_v for_o ladislaus_n again_o from_o these_o trouble_n at_o rome_n there_o arise_v such_o a_o dearth_n of_o all_o provision_n that_o a_o rubio_n of_o wheat_n be_v sell_v for_o eighteen_o florin_n because_o the_o cattle_n be_v all_o drive_v away_o and_o the_o husbandman_n destroy_v as_o be_v usual_a in_o the_o war_n alexander_z v._n alexander_z the_o five_o of_o candia_n former_o call_v peter_n friar_n of_o the_o order_n of_o minor_n and_o archbishop_n of_o milan_n a_o man_n famous_a for_o holiness_n and_o learning_n be_v make_v pope_n by_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o cardinal_n that_o be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o pisan_a assembly_n so_o that_o gregory_n flee_v as_o it_o be_v into_o austria_n and_o talk_v there_o of_o a_o general_n council_n but_o not_o think_v himself_o safe_a enough_o there_o he_o go_v for_o rimini_n and_o be_v splendid_o receive_v by_o charles_n 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in_o humanity_n and_o divinity_n that_o he_o soon_o become_v a_o public_a reader_n and_o write_v very_o acute_o and_o learned_o upon_o the_o book_n of_o the_o sentence_n he_o be_v also_o reckon_v a_o great_a orator_n and_o a_o great_a preacher_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v send_v for_o by_o john_n galeatius_fw-la duke_n of_o milan_n and_o make_v his_o chief_a counsellor_n after_o that_o at_o galeatius_n request_n he_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o vincenza_n then_o translate_v to_o novara_n and_o last_o of_o all_o be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o milan_n he_o be_v create_v cardinal_n of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n by_o innocent_a vii_o from_o which_o step_n he_o rise_v to_o the_o pontifical_a dignity_n and_o be_v deserve_o style_v alexander_n because_o he_o may_v compare_v with_o any_o prince_n for_o liberality_n and_o greatness_n of_o mind_n for_o he_o be_v so_o munificent_a to_o the_o poor_a and_o all_o that_o deserve_v his_o bounty_n that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n he_o leave_v himself_o nothing_o that_o make_v he_o use_v to_o say_v in_o a_o joke_n that_o he_o be_v a_o rich_a bishop_n a_o poor_a cardinal_n and_o a_o beggarly_a pope_n for_o he_o be_v free_a from_o that_o desire_n of_o get_v which_o increase_v usual_o with_o a_o man_n estate_n and_o his_o age._n but_o it_o be_v a_o vice_n that_o can_v be_v find_v among_o good_a man_n that_o contemn_v the_o world_n who_o the_o old_a they_o grow_v the_o less_o viaticum_fw-la or_o provision_n they_o know_v they_o shall_v want_v for_o their_o journey_n and_o therefore_o they_o restrain_v their_o desire_n bridle_v their_o covetousness_n and_o extinquish_v all_o evil_a lust_n nay_o alexander_n be_v a_o person_n of_o that_o courage_n as_o to_o depose_v that_o powerful_a king_n ladislaus_n who_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o several_a pope_n have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n much_o spoil_v and_o harass_v the_o church_n dominion_n and_o take_v some_o town_n by_o force_n at_o pisa_n in_o the_o council_n there_o by_o approbation_n of_o 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germany_n along_o with_o john_n carvagialla_n who_o be_v afterward_o cardinal_n of_o s._n angelo_n to_o dissolve_v the_o council_n of_o basil_n and_o the_o neutrality_n for_o the_o german_n be_v call_v neuter_n because_o they_o will_v obey_v neither_o felix_n nor_o eugenius_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o church_n of_o god_n suffer_v great_o and_o the_o papacy_n lose_v something_o of_o its_o grandieur_n there_o be_v frequent_a meeting_n to_o dispute_v that_o point_n before_o frederick_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o aeneas_n picolhomineus_fw-la who_o be_v afterward_o pope_n but_o at_o that_o time_n only_a secretary_n to_o the_o king_n and_o indeed_o they_o find_v it_o hard_o to_o remove_v the_o german_n from_o their_o opinion_n though_o it_o be_v altogether_o false_a as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v difficult_a to_o induce_v eugenius_n agent_n to_o comply_v with_o the_o german_a proposal_n at_o last_o the_o agent_n be_v mollify_v and_o the_o request_n of_o 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that_o a_o war_n shall_v be_v proclaim_v against_o the_o turk_n which_o they_o all_o agree_v to_o he_o propose_v method_n for_o carry_v it_o on_o and_o show_v the_o danger_n of_o christendom_n nor_o can_v they_o forbear_v to_o weep_v when_o they_o hear_v the_o calamity_n lay_v open_a to_o which_o poor_a christian_n be_v expose_v who_o lie_v under_o the_o bondage_n of_o barbarian_n beside_o he_o move_v they_o to_o consider_v that_o the_o turk_n have_v already_o possess_v themselves_o of_o greece_n and_o schlavonia_n will_v short_o get_v into_o the_o innermost_a part_n of_o europe_n and_o indeed_o he_o omit_v nothing_o that_o may_v excite_v their_o resolution_n for_o he_o be_v a_o excellent_a orator_n and_o seem_v to_o draw_v his_o argument_n from_o new_a topic_n still_o though_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o same_o thing_n such_o a_o elegant_a and_o copious_a faculty_n he_o have_v he_o confute_v the_o complaint_n of_o the_o french_a and_o the_o calumny_n of_o king_n renatus_n for_o his_o have_v confirm_v ferdinand_n alphonso_n son_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n in_o three_o several_a speech_n these_o thing_n be_v transact_v in_o the_o council_n at_o mantua_n whilst_o almost_o all_o europe_n employ_v their_o thought_n and_o weapon_n in_o civil_a discord_n and_o neglect_v the_o foreign_a war._n the_o german_n arise_v partly_o against_o one_o another_o and_o partly_o against_o the_o hungarian_n by_o who_o assistance_n that_o great_a and_o necessary_a war_n may_v have_v be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n manage_v and_o end_v england_n also_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o faction_n whereof_o the_o one_o will_v keep_v their_o old_a king_n whilst_o the_o other_o strive_v to_o banish_v he_o and_o set_v up_o a_o new_a one_o in_o like_a manner_n do_v the_o spaniard_n rise_v to_o help_v those_o of_o barcelona_n who_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n assist_v by_o the_o french_a oppress_v and_o lest_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v lack_v to_o disturb_v the_o world_n italy_n the_o chief_a 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have_v be_v engage_v in_o great_a tumult_n for_o three_o year_n before_o and_o restore_v several_a worthy_a person_n who_o have_v be_v banish_v thence_o give_v the_o government_n of_o that_o republic_n as_o former_o to_o the_o nobility_n but_o he_o be_v very_o severe_a upon_o the_o sabini_n for_o their_o falsehood_n in_o supply_v a_o common_a enemy_n with_o provision_n and_o let_v he_o pass_v through_o their_o country_n at_o rome_n he_o suppress_v the_o shameful_a riot_n of_o ruffianlike_a man_n and_o imprison_v tiburtius_n son_n to_o angelus_n massianus_n who_o we_o tell_v you_o be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o nicolas_n for_o a_o conspiracy_n and_o hang_v up_o by_o the_o capitol_n and_o his_o accomplice_n who_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o church_n of_o st._n maria_n rotunda_n will_v sally_v from_o thence_o as_o from_o a_o castle_n and_o commit_v outrage_n upon_o the_o citizen_n
good_a as_o my_o word_n and_o will_v often_o boast_v what_o a_o kindness_n he_o have_v for_o i_o and_o what_o great_a thing_n he_o will_v do_v for_o i_o as_o soon_o as_o borsius_fw-la d'_fw-fr este_n be_v go_v who_o come_v to_o the_o city_n with_o a_o great_a equipage_n be_v very_o magnificent_o and_o splendid_o receive_v by_o he_o the_o same_o he_o have_v often_o promise_v to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o venice_n and_o milan_n who_o have_v speak_v on_o my_o behalf_n for_o two_o year_n i_o be_v lead_v on_o or_o rather_o beguile_v with_o these_o hope_n till_o at_o length_n i_o resolve_v to_o go_v with_o the_o cardinal_n of_o mantua_n to_o bononia_n of_o which_o he_o be_v legat._n but_o paul_n forbid_v i_o and_o after_o his_o jest_a manner_n say_v i_o have_v wit_n enough_o already_o and_o want_v wealth_n rather_o than_o learning_n and_o now_o while_o i_o be_v in_o expectation_n that_o i_o shall_v be_v relieve_v after_o so_o many_o trouble_n and_o affliction_n behold_v the_o pope_n die_v of_o a_o apoplexy_n about_o two_o hour_n within_o night_n be_v alone_o in_o his_o chamber_n have_v be_v well_o that_o day_n and_o hold_v a_o consistory_n his_o death_n happen_v july_n 28._o 1471._o in_o the_o six_o year_n and_o ten_o month_n of_o his_o pontificate_n as_o to_o his_o personage_n it_o be_v majestic_a and_o become_v a_o pope_n for_o he_o be_v so_o portly_a and_o tall_a that_o he_o be_v easy_o distinguishable_a from_o the_o rest_n when_o at_o mass_n in_o his_o dress_n though_o he_o be_v not_o curious_a yet_o he_o be_v not_o repute_v negligent_a nay_o it_o be_v say_v that_o when_o he_o be_v to_o appear_v in_o public_a he_o will_v use_v to_o paint_v his_o face_n in_o his_o pontifical_a vestment_n he_o outgo_v all_o his_o predecessor_n especial_o in_o his_o regno_fw-la or_o mitre_n upon_o which_o he_o lay_v out_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o money_n in_o purchase_v at_o vast_a rate_n diamond_n sapphyr_n emerald_n chrysolith_n jasper_n union_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o precious_a stone_n wherewith_o adorn_v like_o another_o aaron_n he_o will_v appear_v abroad_o somewhat_o more_o august_n than_o a_o man_n delight_v to_o be_v see_v and_o admire_v by_o every_o one_o to_o this_o purpose_n sometime_o by_o defer_v some_o usual_a solemnity_n he_o will_v keep_v stranger_n in_o town_n that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v view_v by_o great_a number_n but_o lest_o he_o alone_o shall_v seem_v to_o differ_v from_o the_o rest_n he_o make_v a_o decree_n that_o none_o but_o cardinal_n shall_v under_o a_o penalty_n wear_v red_a cap_n to_o who_o he_o have_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o popedom_n give_v cloth_n of_o that_o colour_n to_o make_v horse-cloth_n or_o mule-cloth_n of_o when_o they_o ride_v he_o be_v also_o about_o to_o order_v that_o cardinal_n cap_n shall_v be_v of_o silk_n scarlet_n but_o some_o person_n hinder_v it_o by_o tell_v he_o well_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a pomp_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v diminish_v than_o increase_v to_o the_o detriment_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n before_o he_o be_v make_v pope_n he_o use_v to_o give_v out_o that_o if_o ever_o he_o come_v to_o that_o good_a fortune_n he_o will_v give_v each_o cardinal_n a_o castle_n in_o the_o country_n where_o they_o may_v retire_v convenient_o to_o avoid_v the_o summer-heat_n of_o the_o city_n but_o when_o he_o be_v once_o get_v into_o the_o chair_n he_o think_v of_o nothing_o less_o however_o he_o endeavour_v by_o his_o authority_n and_o by_o force_n too_o to_o augment_v the_o power_n of_o the_o papacy_n for_o he_o send_v the_o bishop_n of_o tricarico_n into_o france_n to_o hear_v the_o cause_n of_o quarrel_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o the_o people_n of_o liege_n and_o upon_o their_o reconciliation_n to_o take_v off_o the_o interdict_v lay_v upon_o the_o liegeois_n for_o wrongful_o expel_v their_o bishop_n but_o while_o the_o legate_n take_v great_a pain_n to_o subject_v all_o matter_n to_o the_o pope_n judgement_n he_o and_o their_o bishop_n too_o be_v clap_v up_o by_o the_o liegeois_n hereupon_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n make_v peace_n with_o the_o french_a king_n with_o who_o he_o be_v before_o at_o war_n and_o with_o his_o aid_n give_v those_o of_o liege_n several_a great_a defeat_v and_o at_o length_n sack_n their_o city_n and_o set_v free_a the_o imprison_a bishop_n moreover_o paul_n hear_v of_o the_o apostasy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n he_o by_o his_o legate_n lorenzo_n roverella_n bishop_n of_o ferrara_n raise_v the_o hungarian_n and_o german_n upon_o he_o so_o that_o he_o have_v certain_o cut_v off_o both_o the_o king_n george_n and_o his_o progeny_n and_o utter_o root_v out_o the_o heretic_n have_v not_o the_o polander_n who_o lay_v claim_v to_o that_o kingdom_n hold_v mathias_n king_n of_o hungary_n employ_v in_o war_n lest_o he_o shall_v have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o he_o undertake_v two_o war_n of_o no_o great_a moment_n in_o italy_n which_o be_v not_o open_o declare_v but_o begin_v by_o picqueer_a party_n he_o afterward_o abandon_v for_o first_o he_o attempt_v the_o seize_v the_o signory_n of_o tolfa_n by_o cunning_a wile_n which_o fail_v with_o open_a force_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o vianesius_n he_o set_v upon_o it_o and_o besiege_v it_o but_o the_o king_n army_n in_o which_o the_o ursini_n serve_v return_v from_o the_o war_n they_o have_v now_o end_v with_o bartholomew_n of_o bergamo_n on_o a_o sudden_a he_o raise_v the_o siege_n in_o great_a disorder_n though_o the_o enemy_n be_v not_o within_o sixty_o mile_n of_o the_o place_n so_o that_o after_o a_o long_a contention_n in_o which_o he_o have_v extreme_o disoblige_v and_o almost_o enrage_v the_o ursini_n against_o he_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o purchase_v tolfa_n for_o seventeen_o thousand_o ducat_n of_o gold_n for_o fear_v of_o that_o potent_a family_n who_o be_v relate_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o place_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n he_o set_v upon_o robert_n malatesta_n son_n of_o sigismond_n when_o have_v take_v the_o suburb_n of_o rimini_n by_o a_o stratagem_n and_o for_o sometime_o have_v besiege_v the_o city_n lorenzo_n archbishop_n of_o spalleto_n be_v the_o chief_a in_o the_o enterprise_n frederick_n d._n of_o urbin_n come_v upon_o he_o with_o the_o king_n force_n and_o those_o of_o the_o florentine_n who_o force_v he_o to_o raise_v his_o siege_n and_o foil_v his_o army_n shameful_o so_o that_o he_o accept_v of_o a_o peace_n upon_o very_o dishonourable_a term_n lorenzo_n charge_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o rimini_n upon_o the_o niggardliness_n of_o his_o pay_n to_o the_o soldier_n and_o to_o the_o great_a slowness_n of_o his_o resolution_n while_o through_o ignorance_n in_o affair_n of_o that_o nature_n he_o deliberate_v long_o about_o action_n which_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o a_o moment_n paul_n be_v indeed_o so_o awkward_a at_o business_n that_o except_o he_o be_v drive_v to_o it_o he_o will_v not_o enter_v upon_o any_o affair_n however_o plain_a and_o unencumbred_a nor_o when_o begin_v will_v he_o bring_v it_o to_o peofection_n this_o humour_n of_o he_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o boast_v have_v do_v he_o great_a service_n in_o many_o concern_v whereas_o to_o speak_v truth_n it_o have_v be_v very_o mischievous_a both_o to_o himself_o and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n he_o yet_o be_v very_o diligent_a in_o get_v money_n so_o that_o he_o general_o entrust_v the_o disposal_n of_o bishopric_n and_o benefice_n to_o such_o courtier_n who_o place_n be_v saleable_a nothing_o can_v be_v bestow_v without_o a_o present_a all_o office_n indeed_o in_o his_o time_n be_v set_v to_o sale_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o he_o who_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o a_o bishopric_n or_o benefice_n will_v purchase_v of_o he_o at_o a_o good_a rate_n some_o other_o office_n and_o so_o get_v what_o he_o will_v have_v in_o spite_n of_o any_o other_o candidate_n who_o can_v pretend_v upon_o the_o score_n of_o either_o learning_n or_o good_a life_n to_o be_v capable_a of_o whatsoever_o honour_n or_o preferment_n beside_o when_o bishopric_n be_v vacant_a he_o will_v remove_v the_o more_o worthy_a as_o he_o call_v they_o to_o the_o more_o wealthy_a seat_n by_o these_o translation_n raise_v vast_a sum_n of_o money_n because_o more_o annates_fw-la become_v due_a at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o also_o allow_v the_o purchase_n of_o salary_n with_o these_o money_n he_o will_v sometime_o be_v very_o liberal_a give_v exhibition_n to_o the_o poor_a cardinal_n and_o bishop_n and_o to_o prince_n or_o nobleman_n that_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o their_o country_n and_o relieve_v poor_a maiden_n widow_n and_o sick_a people_n he_o take_v great_a care_n too_o that_o corn_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o victual_n shall_v be_v afford_v cheap_a at_o rome_n than_o former_o he_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o several_a
affair_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o about_o this_o time_n most_o mortal_a feud_n and_o quarrel_n arise_v between_o this_o pope_n sixtus_n and_o the_o two_o brother_n of_o the_o house_n of_o medicis_n julian_n and_o laurence_n the_o original_n of_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o great_a displeasure_n which_o laurence_n take_v at_o the_o pope_n for_o not_o confer_v a_o cardinal_n cap_n on_o his_o brother_n julian_n in_o revenge_n of_o which_o he_o be_v very_o potent_a in_o florence_n give_v assistance_n both_o of_o man_n and_o money_n to_o nicolas_n vitelli_n count_n of_o tiferno_fw-la and_o lord_n of_o the_o city_n of_o castello_n whereby_o after_o he_o have_v be_v subdue_v and_o banish_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o have_v resign_v his_o right_n and_o possession_n to_o he_o he_o return_v again_o with_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n and_o reassuming_a his_o inheritance_n he_o demolish_v the_o citadel_n which_o sixtus_n for_o his_o better_a security_n have_v make_v and_o fortify_v with_o a_o good_a garrison_n upon_o revolt_n of_o the_o city_n the_o pope_n send_v his_o nephew_n cardinal_n julian_n with_o a_o strong_a army_n against_o it_o and_o by_o a_o long_a siege_n of_o three_o month_n become_v master_n of_o it_o nor_o do_v laurence_n the_o medicis_n only_o show_v his_o indignation_n against_o the_o pope_n by_o furnish_v man_n and_o money_n to_o vitelli_n but_o likewise_o by_o disappoint_v he_o of_o the_o purchase_n of_o imola_n the_o prince_n whereof_o be_v reduce_v to_o great_a necessity_n for_o want_n of_o money_n offer_v to_o sale_n to_o prevent_v which_o and_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o now_o grow_v above_o measure_n great_a and_o powerful_a in_o italy_n laurence_n supply_v the_o money_n and_o so_o ease_v the_o prince_n of_o those_o necessity_n which_o compel_v he_o to_o a_o sale_n of_o his_o patrimony_n the_o pope_n grow_v very_o angry_a hereat_o and_o resolve_v to_o revenge_v these_o affront_n enter_v into_o a_o secret_a conspiracy_n with_o francis_n de_fw-fr pazzi_n who_o be_v head_n of_o that_o faction_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o house_n of_o medicis_n whereby_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o both_o the_o brother_n laurence_n and_o julian_n shall_v be_v murder_v and_o that_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o florence_n shall_v be_v dispose_v of_o according_a to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o pope_n but_o that_o a_o design_n so_o impious_a as_o this_o shall_v not_o seem_v to_o have_v enter_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o pope_n the_o whole_a management_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o conduct_n of_o jeronimo_n riario_n who_o in_o the_o first_o place_n prevail_v with_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n to_o send_v a_o army_n into_o tuscany_n under_o the_o command_n of_o alonso_n his_o son_n and_o compel_v the_o florentine_n either_o to_o extirpate_v the_o family_n of_o the_o medicis_n or_o force_v they_o to_o abandon_v their_o country_n and_o that_o then_o under_o colour_n of_o the_o papal_a 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reason_n dispose_v his_o affair_n for_o a_o second_o war_n in_o order_n whereunto_o he_o in_o the_o first_o place_n excommunicate_v ferdinand_n absolve_v his_o subject_n from_o their_o obedience_n and_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o kingdom_n but_o because_o this_o will_v prove_v insignificant_a unless_o it_o be_v make_v good_a by_o some_o more_o effectual_a mean_n he_o send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o the_o aid_n he_o have_v former_o promise_v and_o have_v raise_v a_o considerable_a army_n of_o swisser_n and_o italian_n under_o the_o command_n of_o francis_n cibo_fw-la and_o have_v also_o the_o countenance_n of_o all_o italy_n in_o detestation_n of_o this_o false_a treatment_n ferdinand_n be_v terrify_v therewith_o incline_v to_o a_o peace_n and_o real_o to_o accept_v with_o unfeigned_a devotion_n and_o obedience_n such_o condition_n as_o the_o pope_n shall_v be_v please_v to_o impose_v upon_o he_o and_o in_o far_a pursuance_n of_o this_o peace_n the_o ursini_n be_v induce_v to_o prostrate_v themselves_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o which_o humble_a posture_n he_o generous_o grant_v to_o they_o all_o those_o petition_n and_o request_n which_o they_o submissive_o offer_v to_o he_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n bestow_v the_o like_a favour_n in_o the_o pardon_n of_o cardinal_n baldri_n a_o frenchman_n who_o have_v treacherous_o conspire_v against_o he_o and_o far_o to_o evidence_n his_o natural_a inclination_n to_o peace_n he_o reconcile_v the_o enmity_n of_o colonna_n and_o ursini_n two_o potent_a family_n in_o rome_n who_o by_o their_o dissension_n and_o war_n have_v miserable_o spoil_v and_o vex_v each_o other_o this_o peace_n produce_v a_o league_n between_o the_o king_n the_o venetian_n the_o florentine_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n and_o in_o short_a beget_v a_o general_a peace_n in_o all_o christendom_n which_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o year_n during_o which_o time_n great_a preparation_n be_v make_v against_o the_o turk_n which_o have_v in_o all_o probability_n happy_o succeed_v have_v not_o that_o honourable_a and_o glorious_a design_n be_v unhappy_o interrupt_v by_o the_o death_n of_o this_o pope_n yet_o some_o time_n before_o his_o decease_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1488._o he_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o have_v zizimé_fw-fr the_o brother_n of_o bajazet_n emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n to_o be_v his_o prisoner_n be_v take_v and_o send_v to_o rome_n by_o the_o knight_n of_o rhodes_n and_o though_o this_o sultan_n be_v splendid_o receive_v and_o treat_v yet_o he_o can_v not_o be_v induce_v either_o by_o fair_a persuasion_n or_o rude_a menace_n to_o prostrate_v or_o humble_v himself_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o pope_n wherefore_o be_v remand_v back_o to_o safe_a custody_n in_o the_o vatican_n he_o live_v there_o for_o all_o the_o time_n of_o this_o pope_n during_o which_o his_o brother_n bajazet_n emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n send_v yearly_a to_o rome_n forty_o thousand_o crown_n for_o his_o maintenance_n and_o to_o render_v his_o brother_n more_o acceptable_a there_o he_o send_v with_o a_o honourable_a embassy_n the_o key_n of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n at_o jerusalem_n to_o the_o pope_n together_o with_o the_o lance_n with_o which_o longinus_n pierce_v the_o side_n of_o our_o saviour_n both_o which_o he_o receive_v with_o great_a humility_n and_o devotion_n lodge_v the_o key_n in_o a_o chapel_n in_o s._n peter_n church_n where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v unto_o this_o day_n and_o lay_v the_o spear_n in_o a_o marble_n chest_n which_o he_o purposely_o erect_v in_o a_o chapel_n within_o the_o church_n of_o the_o vatican_n in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o pope_n innocent_a there_o be_v but_o one_o creation_n of_o cardinal_n at_o which_o eight_o only_o be_v make_v among_o which_o laurence_n cibo_fw-la the_o natural_a son_n of_o his_o brother_n be_v one_o in_o the_o year_n 1489._o he_o permit_v that_o the_o mass_n may_v be_v celebrate_v in_o norway_n without_o wine_n because_o that_o the_o country_n be_v cold_a and_o the_o distance_n far_o the_o wine_n be_v either_o freeze_v or_o turn_v vinegar_n before_o it_o can_v be_v bring_v thither_o this_o pope_n as_o we_o have_v say_v cheshè_fw-fr be_v generous_a and_o magnificent_a in_o all_o his_o action_n perform_v many_o thing_n at_o his_o own_o cost_n and_o charge_n for_o the_o honour_n and_o adornment_n of_o the_o city_n for_o he_o build_v a_o house_n of_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n for_o recreation_n of_o the_o pope_n call_v the_o belvedere_n he_o rebuilt_a the_o deanery_n of_o s._n narcis_o from_o the_o foundation_n he_o make_v many_o gallery_n in_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o vatican_n he_o erect_v a_o fountain_n in_o the_o front_n before_o s._n peter_n and_o adorn_v many_o other_o place_n in_o the_o city_n and_o have_v dispose_v all_o thing_n in_o order_n to_o the_o quiet_a and_o happiness_n of_o italy_n he_o end_v his_o day_n and_o die_v the_o 25_o day_n of_o july_n 1491._o be_v about_o the_o age_n of_o sixty_o year_n he_o be_v bury_v in_o a_o sepulchre_n of_o brass_n near_o the_o altar_n which_o he_o have_v late_o make_v for_o the_o spear_n lionel_n bishop_n of_o concordia_n preach_v his_o funeral_n sermon_n wherein_o he_o recount_v the_o most_o memorable_a passage_n of_o his_o life_n over_o his_o tomb_n this_o epitaph_n be_v engrave_v ego_fw-la autem_fw-la in_o innocentia_fw-la mea_fw-la ingressus_fw-la sum_fw-la redimo_fw-la i_o domine_fw-la &_o miserere_fw-la mei_fw-la alexander_n vi._n innocent_a be_v decease_v roderigo_n who_o be_v make_v a_o bishop_n and_o afterward_o cardinal_n albano_n and_o porto_n by_o sixtus_n be_v elect_v pope_n call_v himself_o by_o the_o name_n of_o alexander_n the_o six_o and_o fate_n in_o the_o papal_a chair_n for_o the_o space_n of_o eleven_o year_n and_o upward_o he_o be_v bear_v at_o valentia_n in_o spain_n his_o father_n be_v geoffery_n lenzola_n a_o rich_a and_o noble_a gentleman_n and_o his_o mother_n be_v the_o sister_n of_o pope_n calixtus_n the_o four_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o which_o uncle_n he_o be_v design_v from_o his_o youth_n to_o be_v create_v archbishop_n of_o valentia_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1456._o be_v actual_o make_v cardinal-deacon_n of_o s._n nicolas_n and_o chancellor_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o be_v afterward_o by_o sixtus_n the_o four_o employ_v upon_o many_o important_a affair_n and_o embassy_n for_o the_o church_n and_o particular_o to_o intercede_v and_o mediate_v in_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n portugal_n and_o arragon_n who_o have_v all_o pretension_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n by_o which_o office_n and_o place_n have_v gain_v great_a honour_n and_o interest_n he_o be_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o two_o and_o twenty_o cardinal_n elect_v pope_n but_o several_a writer_n such_o as_o guicciardin_n onufrius_n and_o other_o brand_v the_o election_n of_o this_o pope_n with_o the_o infamy_n of_o simonaical_a corruption_n for_o report_v that_o most_o of_o the_o cardinal_n be_v bribe_v by_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o promise_n of_o office_n and_o high_a preferment_n to_o give_v their_o vote_n in_o his_o favour_n those_o who_o be_v most_o active_a and_o have_v take_v the_o great_a bribe_n for_o this_o promotion_n be_v the_o cardinal_n ascagnus_n who_o in_o reward_n have_v the_o office_n of_o chancellor_n confer_v upon_o he_o likewise_o julian_n bishop_n of_o ostia_n and_o raphael_n riario_n who_o be_v busy_a and_o talk_v cardinal_n but_o alexander_n who_o be_v a_o excellent_a dissembler_n until_o his_o turn_n be_v serve_v and_o who_o love_v the_o treason_n but_o not_o the_o traitor_n or_o the_o office_n but_o not_o the_o corrupt_a way_n to_o it_o hate_v this_o abominable_a practice_n in_o his_o heart_n so_o that_o by_o violent_a death_n by_o banishment_n and_o other_o various_a calamity_n he_o find_v mean_n to_o bring_v all_o those_o unto_o ruin_n who_o have_v thus_o base_o conspire_v to_o his_o promotion_n and_o particular_o baptista_z orsino_n to_o who_o be_v give_v the_o magnificent_a palace_n of_o borgia_n and_o john_n michael_n on_o who_o be_v confer_v the_o bishopric_n of_o porto_n with_o all_o the_o wardrobe_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o be_v of_o inestimable_a value_n be_v both_o put_v to_o death_n one_o be_v public_o execute_v in_o the_o castle_n and_o the_o other_o secret_o make_v away_o by_o poison_n this_o sort_n of_o treatment_n towards_o his_o friend_n induce_v guichardin_n in_o his_o history_n of_o this_o pope_n to_o represent_v he_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o person_n without_o truth_n without_o faith_n or_o religion_n of_o a_o unsatiable_a avarice_n and_o insuperable_a pride_n and_o passionate_a in_o the_o raise_n and_o advancement_n of_o his_o bastard_n son_n which_o be_v many_o in_o number_n to_o place_n of_o dignity_n and_o profit_n the_o which_o character_n be_v far_o confirm_v by_o all_o the_o italian_a poet_n and_o historian_n of_o those_o time_n who_o ascribe_v strange_a
the_o force_n of_o borgia_n which_o come_v to_o relieve_v they_o and_o thence_o make_v a_o incursion_n into_o all_o the_o country_n of_o romagna_n the_o pope_n be_v great_o trouble_v and_o concern_v for_o these_o loss_n and_o turn_v of_o fortune_n use_v all_o his_o subtlety_n and_o artifices_fw-la to_o reconcile_v these_o difference_n and_o his_o authority_n be_v very_o prevalent_a he_o persuade_v the_o orsini_n into_o a_o peace_n and_o into_o a_o assurance_n of_o all_o security_n in_o short_a therefore_o with_o promise_n and_o protestation_n and_o condition_n of_o great_a advantage_n he_o delude_v they_o into_o a_o peace_n and_o into_o article_n which_o he_o never_o design_v to_o perform_v with_o these_o feign_a appearance_n of_o reconciliation_n the_o town_n take_v from_o borgia_n be_v surrender_v to_o he_o and_o paul_n and_o francis_n orsino_n duke_n of_o gravina_n vitellozzo_n and_o liverotto_n then_o together_o at_o senegaglia_n go_v to_o attend_v borgia_n at_o imola_n and_o to_o 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howsoever_o the_o malignity_n of_o it_o so_o creep_v into_o his_o vital_n and_o affect_v his_o blood_n that_o his_o body_n grow_v macerate_v and_o weak_a and_o be_v ill_o dispose_v and_o faint_a he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o attend_v to_o his_o affair_n and_o the_o discipline_n of_o his_o army_n for_o want_v of_o which_o and_o the_o encouragement_n of_o his_o presence_n the_o soldier_n forsake_v their_o colour_n as_o be_v ashamed_a of_o the_o detestable_a villainy_n of_o their_o commander_n and_o therewith_o his_o whole_a army_n disband_v leave_v he_o naked_a and_o expose_v to_o the_o displeasure_n of_o two_o pope_n which_o in_o a_o short_a time_n afterward_o appear_v that_o be_v his_o mortal_a enemy_n after_o which_o all_o the_o city_n and_o fortress_n which_o he_o have_v by_o force_n and_o rapine_n possess_v return_v again_o to_o their_o ancient_a master_n the_o family_n of_o colonna_n ursini_n savelli_n vitelli_n and_o baron_n of_o rome_n reassume_v their_o former_a right_n and_o 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humour_n of_o the_o french_a that_o he_o reconcile_v their_o party_n to_o he_o in_o a_o firm_a and_o strict_a alliance_n and_o so_o well_o how_o to_o govern_v that_o amid_o all_o the_o violence_n and_o slaughter_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v commit_v in_o rome_n no_o tumult_n or_o insurrection_n of_o the_o people_n ensue_v thereupon_o he_o always_o go_v late_o to_o bed_n content_v himself_o with_o little_a sleep_n and_o a_o moderate_a diet_n he_o be_v a_o great_a lover_n of_o learning_n and_o man_n of_o literature_n so_o that_o though_o he_o be_v covetous_a yet_o he_o be_v say_v never_o to_o have_v detain_v the_o allowance_n to_o doctor_n nor_o pay_v of_o the_o soldiery_n nor_o wage_n of_o workman_n howsoever_o his_o vice_n be_v so_o enormous_a that_o these_o mean_a commendation_n can_v bear_v no_o balance_n with_o they_o for_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o no_o faith_n nor_o honour_n he_o be_v cruel_a covetous_a and_o insatiable_a
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indulgence_n be_v afterward_o in_o like_a manner_n dispense_v unto_o those_o who_o either_o be_v not_o able_a or_o willing_a to_o undertake_v the_o design_n in_o person_n provide_v that_o they_o entertain_v or_o pay_v another_o at_o their_o own_o charge_n afterward_o indulgence_n and_o pardon_n of_o this_o nature_n become_v more_o common_a be_v enlarge_v to_o those_o who_o take_v part_n in_o the_o war_n against_o those_o who_o resist_v the_o secular_a arm_n of_o the_o pope_n though_o the_o same_o be_v christian_n and_o prince_n who_o in_o defence_n of_o their_o own_o kingdom_n and_o state_n oppose_v the_o encroachment_n and_o extravagancy_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a claim_n but_o now_o pope_n leo_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o cardinal_n puccio_n bestow_v his_o indulgence_n in_o more_o ample_a form_n and_o disperse_v they_o in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n without_o distinction_n of_o time_n person_n or_o place_n not_o only_o for_o the_o help_n of_o such_o who_o be_v yet_o live_v but_o with_o power_n to_o deliver_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o dead_a from_o the_o pain_n of_o purgatory_n it_o be_v manifest_o know_v that_o the_o design_n of_o these_o indulgence_n be_v only_o to_o obtain_v money_n from_o the_o people_n which_o the_o collector_n exact_v with_o a_o unparalleled_a impudence_n the_o matter_n become_v scandalous_a especial_o in_o germany_n where_o the_o officer_n set_v the_o indulgence_n to_o sale_n at_o a_o small_a price_n and_o sometime_o in_o a_o tavern_n this_o power_n of_o redeem_v soul_n out_o of_o purgatory_n be_v set_v for_o a_o stake_n at_o a_o game_n at_o table_n this_o shame_n and_o dishonour_n be_v increase_v in_o the_o country_n of_o saxony_n and_o other_o part_n of_o germany_n when_o it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o proceed_v and_o benefit_n of_o those_o indulgence_n extort_a with_o great_a rigour_n and_o avarice_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o arembauld_n a_o man_n fit_a to_o be_v employ_v in_o such_o a_o commission_n be_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v in_o to_o the_o apostolical_a chamber_n at_o rome_n but_o give_v to_o magdalen_n sister_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o devote_v to_o the_o avarice_n of_o a_o woman_n for_o then_o the_o matter_n become_v detestable_a and_o the_o cry_n and_o exclamation_n lowed_a in_o all_o part_n of_o germany_n luther_n be_v support_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n take_v this_o occasion_n to_o contemn_v these_o indulgence_n and_o preach_v every_o where_o against_o they_o which_o be_v a_o matter_n very_o plausible_a his_o sermon_n be_v hear_v with_o great_a attention_n by_o the_o people_n and_o his_o doctrine_n approve_v by_o his_o auditor_n who_o come_v from_o all_o part_n to_o hear_v he_o have_v this_o encouragement_n he_o begin_v to_o question_v the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o as_o matter_n grow_v high_a he_o dispute_v against_o pardon_n and_o penance_n and_o purgatory_n upon_o which_o the_o doctrine_n of_o indulgence_n have_v its_o foundation_n on_o the_o truth_n of_o which_o doctrine_n he_o lay_v so_o much_o stress_n and_o be_v so_o positive_a in_o the_o certainty_n of_o all_o his_o conclusion_n that_o he_o will_v often_o say_v he_o will_v not_o refer_v or_o submit_v they_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o angel_n after_o these_o beginning_n trent_n which_o seem_v plausible_a and_o honest_a and_o which_o make_v great_a noise_n and_o be_v high_o controvert_v in_o the_o world_n by_o the_o most_o acute_a and_o subtle_a wit_n of_o that_o age_n luther_n proceed_v to_o preach_v against_o image_n in_o church_n against_o prayer_n to_o saint_n to_o question_v transubstantiation_n in_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n and_o to_o allow_v marriage_n to_o priest_n monk_n and_o friar_n the_o which_o he_o not_o only_o maintain_v by_o force_n of_o argument_n but_o confirm_v by_o his_o own_o example_n the_o pope_n in_o opposition_n hereunto_o send_v many_o religious_a and_o learned_a man_n into_o
the_o pope_n shall_v send_v a_o nuntio_n into_o germany_n to_o advise_v the_o diet_n which_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o spira_n on_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v and_o assure_v they_o of_o his_o resolution_n to_o assemble_v a_o general_n council_n at_o vicenza_n at_o the_o time_n former_o prefix_v but_o in_o regard_n this_o city_n be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o venetian_n the_o pope_n think_v fit_a to_o intimate_v first_o this_o intention_n to_o the_o senate_n before_o he_o signify_v this_o resolution_n at_o spira_n the_o which_o be_v advise_o consider_v for_o the_o venetian_n reject_v the_o proposal_n be_v jealous_a of_o the_o ill_a consequence_n which_o the_o concourse_n of_o such_o multitude_n may_v produce_v to_o their_o state_n and_o in_o regard_n they_o have_v late_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o sultan_n they_o apprehend_v that_o a_o treaty_n and_o consultation_n hold_v in_o one_o of_o their_o town_n for_o unite_n in_o a_o confederacy_n against_o he_o and_o carrying_z on_o a_o war_n may_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o a_o rupture_n and_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o late_o they_o have_v with_o great_a charge_n and_o much_o labour_n conclude_v upon_o which_o answer_n from_o the_o venetian_n the_o pope_n be_v force_v to_o take_v other_o measure_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o cardinal_n coutarini_n lie_v under_o the_o severe_a censure_n of_o the_o pope_n have_v be_v accuse_v for_o behave_v himself_o with_o too_o much_o easiness_n at_o regensburg_n in_o matter_n which_o concern_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o church_n for_o that_o he_o seem_v as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o little_a shake_v and_o stagger_v with_o the_o subtle_a argument_n against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n and_o hear_v with_o too_o much_o indifferency_n the_o discourse_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o papal_a authority_n but_o the_o cardinal_n fregosa_n be_v his_o friend_n defend_v he_o in_o despite_n of_o all_o his_o enemy_n until_o such_o time_n as_o return_v to_o the_o pope_n at_o luca_n he_o render_v such_o a_o account_n of_o all_o matter_n transact_v in_o his_o embassy_n as_o give_v the_o pope_n entire_a satisfaction_n this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o affair_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1541._o when_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o 1542._o the_o pope_n dispatch_v john_n mora_n the_o bishop_n of_o modena_n to_o the_o diet_n hold_v at_o spira_n under_o ferdinand_n the_o emperor_n brother_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o pope_n continue_v his_o resolution_n of_o hold_v a_o general_n council_n which_o he_o have_v for_o some_o time_n defer_v in_o expectation_n of_o that_o good_a issue_n which_o it_o be_v hope_v the_o diet_n and_o national_a convention_n will_v have_v produce_v in_o the_o settlement_n of_o religion_n but_o see_v that_o those_o mean_n have_v fail_v he_o now_o again_o re-assumed_n his_o former_a deliberation_n about_o a_o council_n which_o he_o shall_v glad_o cause_v to_o be_v assemble_v in_o germany_n be_v not_o the_o fatigue_n of_o so_o long_a a_o journey_n and_o the_o alteration_n of_o air_n dangerous_a to_o a_o person_n of_o his_o age_n and_o therefore_o after_o he_o have_v think_v of_o mantova_n vicenza_n ferrara_n bologna_n and_o piacenza_n for_o place_n proper_a and_o convenient_a for_o such_o a_o convention_n he_o do_v at_o length_n pitch_v upon_o trent_n as_o a_o city_n without_o exception_n be_v situate_v on_o the_o frontier_n of_o germany_n and_o therefore_o do_v now_o unalterable_o appoint_v a_o council_n there_o to_o be_v open_v on_o the_o 13_o of_o august_n next_o ensue_v desire_v all_o those_o there_o present_a at_o this_o diet_n that_o they_o will_v lay_v aside_o all_o animosity_n and_o faction_n and_o appear_v at_o this_o council_n with_o clear_a and_o sincere_a soul_n to_o favour_v the_o cause_n of_o god_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n upon_o this_o proposal_n ferdinand_n and_o the_o other_o prince_n which_o favour_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n return_v their_o thanks_o to_o the_o pope_n say_v that_o since_o there_o be_v no_o city_n in_o germany_n judge_v convenient_a for_o this_o council_n that_o they_o be_v content_v with_o this_o assignment_n of_o trent_n where_o they_o promise_v to_o come_v and_o there_o to_o be_v assistant_n but_o the_o protestant_n refuse_v to_o accept_v of_o this_o intimation_n allege_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v neither_o authority_n to_o indict_v a_o council_n nor_o that_o trent_n be_v a_o place_n convenient_a for_o it_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o no_o far_a resolution_n be_v take_v hereupon_o at_o this_o diet._n howsoever_o the_o pope_n proceed_v forward_o in_o his_o intention_n and_o publish_v his_o bull_n date_v the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o may_n for_o assemble_v a_o council_n at_o trent_n to_o meet_v on_o the_o first_o of_o november_n follow_v the_o which_o be_v dispatch_v from_o rome_n to_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n but_o without_o any_o great_a success_n for_o in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n francis_n the_o french_a king_n have_v denounce_v war_n against_o the_o emperor_n have_v in_o a_o manifesto_fw-la publish_v his_o reason_n for_o it_o in_o such_o severe_a term_n as_o great_o reflect_v on_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o which_o so_o much_o provoke_v he_o to_o anger_n in_o that_o ill_a humour_n wherein_o he_o be_v new_o return_v from_o his_o unhappy_a adventure_n before_o algiers_n into_o spain_n that_o when_o the_o bull_n be_v deliver_v ro_o he_o he_o give_v this_o answer_n that_o he_o be_v in_o no_o manner_n satisfy_v therewith_o in_o regard_n that_o it_o make_v no_o distinction_n in_o the_o term_n and_o style_v thereof_o between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o though_o he_o have_v refuse_v no_o pain_n nor_o spare_v expense_n to_o compass_v the_o assemble_v of_o a_o council_n and_o that_o the_o french_a king_n on_o the_o contrary_n have_v endeavour_v by_o his_o ambassador_n at_o spira_n to_o nourish_v discord_n and_o so_o to_o embroil_v the_o affair_n of_o religion_n as_o to_o put_v they_o into_o a_o condition_n beyond_o all_o hope_n or_o possibility_n of_o accommodation_n yet_o this_o bull_n treat_v the_o disservice_n of_o the_o french_a with_o the_o same_o equality_n of_o merit_n as_o it_o do_v the_o unwearied_a zeal_n of_o he_o the_o emperor_n who_o great_a incumbence_n it_o have_v always_o be_v to_o render_v faithful_a and_o effectual_a office_n of_o duty_n to_o the_o church_n and_o then_o rehearse_v the_o many_o provocation_n the_o french_a king_n have_v give_v he_o he_o desire_v the_o pope_n to_o consider_v if_o the_o behaviour_n of_o that_o king_n towards_o he_o do_v correspond_v with_o a_o design_n or_o intention_n of_o advance_v the_o interest_n of_o christendom_n or_o do_v appear_v with_o such_o a_o face_n or_o guise_n of_o peace_n and_o reconciliation_n as_o be_v necessary_a at_o such_o a_o time_n when_o a_o general_a council_n be_v to_o be_v convene_v of_o which_o we_o may_v then_o conceive_v the_o most_o promise_a assurance_n of_o success_n when_o it_o commence_v with_o candour_n friendship_n and_o charity_n which_o be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o excellent_a disposition_n towards_o the_o establishment_n of_o truth_n and_o peace_n but_o see_v that_o the_o french_a king_n have_v ever_o countermine_v and_o disturb_v this_o course_n some_o other_o way_n be_v to_o be_v find_v for_o the_o settlement_n of_o religion_n beside_o a_o council_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o desire_v that_o the_o pope_n will_v attribute_v the_o disappointment_n thereof_o to_o the_o french_a king_n only_o to_o who_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o shall_v declare_v himself_o a_o public_a enemy_n in_o case_n he_o ever_o hope_v to_o expect_v good_a from_o a_o council_n in_o the_o settlement_n of_o peace_n and_o religion_n in_o the_o world_n the_o french_a king_n be_v well_o assure_v that_o the_o war_n which_o he_o have_v commence_v at_o this_o unseasonable_a time_n will_v certain_o be_v interpret_v as_o prejudicial_a to_o religion_n and_o as_o if_o he_o favour_v the_o protestant_a cause_n do_v therefore_o to_o forestall_v such_o suggestion_n publish_v most_o severe_a edict_n against_o the_o protestant_n forbid_v they_o to_o assemble_v at_o any_o meeting_n cause_v all_o their_o book_n write_v in_o defence_n of_o their_o doctrine_n to_o be_v burn_v and_o enjoin_v the_o sorbonist_n to_o make_v severe_a inquisition_n concern_v such_o who_o observe_v not_o fish_n day_n or_o day_n of_o abstinence_n or_o say_v not_o their_o prayer_n in_o latin_a or_o in_o any_o manner_n contradict_v or_o withstand_v the_o principle_n or_o doctrine_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n moreover_o he_o write_v a_o apology_n for_o himself_o to_o the_o pope_n in_o answer_n to_o what_o the_o emperor_n have_v accuse_v he_o of_o recall_v to_o memory_n the_o hard_a and_o sacrilegious_a usage_n which_o he_o have_v practise_v against_o
clement_n vii_o how_o he_o have_v sack_v rome_n and_o imprison_v the_o pope_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o a_o most_o hypocritical_a manner_n illude_v god_n almighty_a have_v make_v procession_n at_o madrid_n for_o the_o pope_n deliverance_n when_o he_o himself_o be_v the_o sole_a author_n of_o his_o confinement_n far_o purge_v himself_o of_o be_v any_o impediment_n or_o hindrance_n to_o the_o proceed_n of_o a_o council_n or_o give_v a_o interruption_n to_o the_o quiet_a and_o settlement_n of_o religion_n hereupon_o the_o pope_n that_o he_o may_v show_v himself_o the_o common_a father_n of_o christian_a prince_n on_o which_o title_n he_o lay_v the_o great_a stress_n of_o his_o authority_n desire_v to_o interpose_v himself_o as_o mediator_n of_o their_o difference_n and_o to_o that_o end_n dispatch_v cardinal_n contarini_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o cardinal_n sadoler_n to_o the_o french_a king_n but_o contarini_n die_v in_o his_o journey_n cardinal_n viseo_n be_v constitute_v in_o his_o place_n who_o be_v a_o person_n not_o very_o acceptable_a to_o the_o emperor_n be_v not_o a_o proper_a instrument_n to_o effect_v the_o pacification_n intend_v howsoever_o though_o the_o war_n proceed_v and_o that_o act_n of_o hostility_n be_v commit_v in_o divers_a place_n yet_o the_o pope_n prosecute_v the_o design_n of_o a_o council_n judge_v it_o his_o honour_n to_o be_v now_o positive_a as_o to_o the_o time_n and_o place_n and_o according_o towards_o the_o beginning_n of_o november_n he_o send_v three_o cardinal_n viz._n peter_n paul_n parisio_n john_n morone_n and_o reginal_n le_fw-fr poole_n a_o englishman_n to_o be_v his_o legate_n for_o prepare_v matter_n in_o order_n to_o the_o council_n which_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o trent_n beside_o who_o many_o other_o bishop_n be_v send_v who_o be_v all_o man_n of_o excellent_a learning_n and_o subtle_a disputant_n but_o the_o protestant_n refuse_v to_o meet_a at_o that_o place_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o pope_n authority_n these_o learned_a doctor_n become_v all_o of_o one_o side_n and_o find_v none_o to_o make_v opposition_n against_o they_o they_o may_v with_o much_o facility_n have_v confirm_v and_o establish_v what_o fundamental_o and_o conclusion_n they_o have_v please_v but_o as_o yet_o thing_n be_v not_o prepare_v for_o any_o public_a act_n nor_o have_v the_o legate_n instruction_n as_o yet_o to_o conclude_v any_o thing_n but_o only_o entertain_v the_o prelate_n and_o ambassador_n which_o be_v send_v thither_o the_o appearance_n at_o first_o be_v very_o thin_a and_o few_o prince_n have_v send_v their_o minister_n to_o trent_n howsoever_o the_o emperor_n though_o he_o entertain_v little_a hope_n of_o a_o good_a issue_n of_o these_o proceed_n yet_o he_o resolve_v for_o prevention_n of_o plot_n or_o design_n against_o he_o to_o send_v don_n diego_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n and_o cardinal_n granvel_v to_o be_v his_o ambassador_n at_o that_o place_n who_o be_v arrive_v press_v the_o pope_n legate_n to_o proceed_v to_o the_o business_n that_o their_o time_n may_v not_o be_v there_o consume_v to_o no_o purpose_n which_o the_o legate_n endeavour_v to_o evade_v and_o still_o to_o put_v delay_n and_o impediment_n in_o the_o way_n it_o be_v so_o displease_v to_o the_o emperor_n minister_n that_o they_o protest_v against_o those_o delatory_a excuse_n to_o which_o the_o legate_n give_v no_o answer_n granvel_n be_v recall_v and_o send_v to_o reside_v at_o the_o diet_n at_o noremberg_n which_o be_v open_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1543._o so_o that_o nothing_o move_v forward_o in_o this_o council_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o obstruction_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o fierce_a war_n which_o now_o grow_v very_o hot_a between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o french_a king_n and_o of_o the_o plague_n which_o be_v begin_v at_o so_o that_o after_o some_o few_o session_n to_o little_a purpose_n the_o council_n be_v by_o order_n of_o the_o pope_n adjourn_v to_o bologna_n 1543._o the_o pope_n have_v advice_n that_o the_o emperor_n who_o have_v now_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o henry_n viii_o king_n of_o england_n against_o france_n intend_v to_o pass_v into_o flanders_n by_o way_n of_o italy_n he_o resolve_v to_o meet_v and_o speak_v with_o he_o pretend_v that_o his_o errand_n be_v no_o other_o than_o like_o a_o father_n and_o spiritual_a pastor_n to_o persuade_v and_o exhort_v he_o to_o peace_n and_o unity_n and_o to_o impart_v some_o thing_n to_o he_o relate_v to_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n though_o in_o reality_n he_o have_v a_o more_o secret_a and_o peculiar_a design_n under_o the_o covert_n of_o these_o public_a interest_n which_o be_v to_o procure_v the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n for_o one_o of_o his_o nephew_n and_o for_o a_o inducement_n thereunto_o intend_v to_o make_v offer_n of_o a_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o he_o suppose_v may_v be_v very_o prevalent_a with_o the_o emperor_n at_o a_o time_n when_o his_o war_n in_o flanders_n be_v press_v and_o expensive_a and_o therefore_o depart_v from_o rome_n on_o the_o 26_o of_o february_n and_o not_o regard_v the_o coldness_n of_o the_o season_n which_o be_v inconvenient_a to_o one_o of_o his_o age_n he_o travel_v through_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o church_n and_o take_v modena_n reggio_n parma_n ferrara_n ancona_n perugia_n and_o viterbo_n in_o his_o way_n he_o at_o length_n come_v to_o bologna_n where_o he_o remain_v until_o the_o middle_n of_o summer_n when_o charles_n v._o arrive_v at_o genova_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o palace_n of_o prince_n d'oria_n prepare_v for_o he_o in_o all_o royal_a and_o sumptuous_a manner_n he_o be_v there_o complemented_a by_o several_a prince_n of_o italy_n and_o particular_o by_o pier_n luigi_fw-la farnese_n who_o the_o pope_n have_v express_o send_v to_o the_o emperor_n entreat_v he_o to_o assign_v a_o time_n and_o place_n where_o the_o pope_n may_v have_v discourse_n with_o he_o in_o order_n to_o some_o matter_n of_o great_a concernment_n the_o emperor_n who_o be_v press_v to_o make_v all_o the_o speed_n possible_a into_o flanders_n and_o have_v resentment_n of_o thing_n which_o he_o take_v unkind_o from_o the_o pope_n make_v several_a excuse_n pretend_v that_o his_o affair_n will_v not_o permit_v he_o the_o leisure_n for_o such_o a_o meeting_n and_o that_o in_o case_n the_o pope_n business_n be_v exhortation_n to_o peace_n and_o reconciliation_n with_o france_n the_o matter_n be_v too_o far_o go_v for_o he_o to_o afford_v any_o ear_n thereunto_o until_o he_o have_v first_o receive_v some_o revenge_n and_o compensation_n for_o the_o injury_n which_o have_v be_v offer_v he_o pierluigi_n not_o succeed_v in_o this_o request_n the_o cardinal_n farnese_n be_v immediate_o dispatch_v in_o post_n to_o genova_n to_o urge_v the_o emperor_n with_o more_o press_v instance_n and_o be_v a_o person_n very_o eloquent_a and_o importunate_a he_o prevail_v with_o the_o emperor_n to_o meet_v and_o discourse_n with_o the_o pope_n at_o busetto_n a_o place_n between_o vicenza_n and_o cremona_n provide_v that_o this_o interview_n shall_v not_o retard_v he_o in_o his_o journey_n for_o above_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n according_o the_o pope_n come_v to_o busetto_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o june_n and_o the_o next_o day_n also_o the_o emperor_n arrive_v when_o fall_v immediate_o upon_o business_n the_o emperor_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n hearken_v to_o the_o proposition_n which_o be_v make_v he_o for_o invest_v his_o nephew_n ottavio_n in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o though_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n be_v offer_v for_o it_o which_o the_o present_a necessity_n do_v great_o require_v yet_o be_v supply_v with_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n by_o agreement_n with_o cormo_n de_fw-fr medicis_n whereby_o he_o release_v to_o he_o all_o the_o fortress_n of_o the_o state_n of_o florence_n he_o will_v upon_o no_o term_n give_v ear_n to_o the_o proposition_n concern_v milan_n which_o when_o the_o pope_n perceive_v and_o that_o his_o argument_n and_o importunity_n for_o it_o be_v all_o insignificant_a he_o turn_v his_o discourse_n to_o matter_n of_o more_o public_a concernment_n desire_v he_o to_o consider_v the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v tear_v in_o piece_n by_o diversity_n of_o sect_n in_o religion_n which_o take_v their_o advantage_n of_o those_o confusion_n which_o the_o war_n between_o he_o and_o france_n have_v cause_v and_o far_o he_o represent_v to_o he_o the_o great_a danger_n in_o which_o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n be_v engage_v by_o the_o formidable_a force_n of_o the_o turk_n which_o threaten_v hungary_n in_o consideration_n of_o all_o which_o he_o beg_v of_o he_o to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o his_o war_n against_o christian_n that_o he_o may_v repress_v and_o give_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o violent_a incursion_n of_o the_o common_a enemy_n all_o which_o discourse_n have_v no_o other_o effect_n than_o
entreaty_n he_o can_v use_v this_o and_o other_o matter_n raise_v and_o exalt_v these_o feud_n the_o pope_n apply_v himself_o to_o the_o french_a king_n intend_v to_o join_v in_o league_n with_o he_o and_o other_o prince_n of_o that_o party_n and_o the_o emperor_n find_v no_o effect_n or_o issue_n of_o affair_n at_o trent_n repair_v to_o the_o diet_n at_o ausburg_n the_o diet_n there_o begin_v on_o the_o first_o of_o september_n where_o the_o emperor_n preside_v in_o person_n labour_v with_o all_o the_o earnestness_n 154â_n and_o with_o all_o the_o art_n and_o endeavour_n he_o be_v able_a to_o compose_v the_o difference_n and_o settle_v a_o peace_n in_o germany_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o point_n of_o religion_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o their_o trouble_n whensoever_o that_o come_v into_o question_n it_o occasion_v great_a commotion_n for_o the_o ecclesiastical_a elector_n or_o such_o as_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n do_v desire_v and_o urge_v that_o a_o entire_a and_o absolute_a reference_n of_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o council_n at_o trent_n without_o any_o reserve_n or_o condition_n the_o secular_a elector_n who_o adhere_v to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o luther_n be_v content_v also_o to_o refer_v the_o matter_n in_o dispute_n to_o the_o council_n provide_v that_o neither_o the_o pope_n nor_o any_o other_o depute_v from_o he_o shall_v preside_v thereat_o and_o that_o the_o council_n shall_v be_v free_a and_o holy_a and_o that_o what_o bishop_n soever_o be_v thereunto_o admit_v shall_v be_v absolve_v from_o any_o oath_n he_o have_v take_v which_o may_v render_v he_o partial_a to_o the_o papal_a sea_n during_o the_o time_n of_o this_o diet_n at_o ausbourg_n the_o pope_n remain_v in_o a_o continual_a trouble_n of_o spirit_n not_o know_v what_o those_o session_n may_v produce_v during_o which_o on_o the_o 10_o of_o september_n advice_n be_v bring_v he_o that_o his_o son_n pierluigi_a duke_n of_o piacenza_n be_v murder_v in_o his_o own_o palace_n by_o certain_a gentleman_n who_o have_v conspire_v against_o he_o and_o who_o in_o a_o ignominious_a manner_n have_v throw_v his_o body_n into_o the_o street_n to_o be_v a_o spectacle_n to_o the_o people_n and_o in_o a_o few_o hour_n after_o several_a troop_n arrive_v from_o milan_n by_o order_n of_o ferrand_n gonzaga_n governor_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o city_n the_o which_o unhappy_a fate_n and_o violent_a death_n of_o a_o son_n as_o it_o sensible_o touch_v the_o pope_n with_o natural_a grief_n so_o the_o loss_n of_o so_o fair_a a_o city_n do_v serve_v to_o augment_v the_o sense_n of_o this_o mischief_n which_o by_o all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o it_o do_v appear_v to_o have_v be_v perpetrate_v by_o the_o knowledge_n and_o contrivance_n of_o the_o emperor_n this_o unexpected_a outrage_n cause_v great_a consternation_n at_o bologna_n and_o give_v interruption_n to_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o council_n at_o that_o place_n for_o the_o pope_n in_o his_o great_a affliction_n 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the_o person_n to_o be_v elect_v the_o choice_n be_v remit_v sole_o to_o the_o emperor_n who_o at_o length_n pitch_v upon_o three_o person_n namely_o julius_n pflug_n michael_n s._n do_v and_o john_n islebe_n to_o be_v the_o compiler_n of_o a_o formulary_a of_o religion_n the_o which_o after_o several_a consultation_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o method_n it_o be_v review_v and_o examine_v so_o often_o by_o such_o different_a head_n and_o judgement_n with_o addition_n and_o retrenchment_n putting_n out_o and_o in_o that_o at_o length_n be_v finish_v it_o look_v like_o a_o patch_a piece_n compound_v by_o man_n of_o dissent_v judgement_n and_o differ_v design_n howsoever_o be_v complete_v it_o contain_v five_o and_o thirty_o chapter_n or_o head_n a_o copy_n of_o which_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o legate_n by_o order_n of_o the_o emperor_n to_o be_v send_v to_o rome_n to_o receive_v the_o pope_n opinion_n and_o approbation_n thereunto_o but_o lest_o this_o formulary_a of_o religion_n shall_v give_v scandal_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n as_o if_o the_o emperor_n in_o a_o diet_n have_v give_v new_a form_n of_o faith_n and_o religion_n the_o title_n page_n of_o this_o book_n be_v qualify_v by_o a_o interim_n that_o be_v that_o the_o same_o head_n and_o point_v contain_v in_o that_o book_n shall_v be_v no_o long_o authentic_a or_o esteem_v catholic_n or_o oblige_v doctrine_n than_o until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v alter_v and_o change_v by_o the_o more_o unerring_a determination_n of_o a_o general_n council_n to_o who_o judgement_n they_o be_v submit_v when_o this_o book_n come_v to_o rome_n where_o the_o pope_n be_v now_o retire_v it_o cause_v great_a consternation_n and_o noise_n the_o clergy_n exclaim_v high_o that_o a_o temporal_a prince_n in_o a_o assembly_n compose_v only_o of_o secular_o shall_v adventure_v to_o handle_v all_o matter_n and_o point_n of_o religion_n upon_o which_o the_o learned_a man_n and_o such_o as_o be_v read_v in_o history_n call_v to_o mind_n the_o henoticon_n in_o the_o time_n of_o zenon_n the_o ecthesis_n in_o the_o time_n of_o heraclius_n and_o the_o typus_fw-la of_o constance_n who_o be_v emperor_n and_o the_o schism_n and_o division_n in_o the_o church_n cause_v by_o the_o imperial_a constitution_n relate_v to_o religion_n with_o which_o they_o compare_v and_o adjoin_v this_o interim_n of_o charles_n v._o and_o far_o that_o which_o give_v the_o great_a cause_n of_o fear_n be_v lest_o this_o interim_n shall_v be_v a_o introduction_n to_o a_o great_a change_n and_o that_o the_o emperor_n intend_v this_o compliance_n with_o the_o protestant_a doctrine_n to_o be_v a_o prelude_n or_o a_o preparative_n to_o a_o total_a defection_n from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n after_o the_o manner_n and_o example_n of_o henry_n viii_o king_n of_o england_n the_o pope_n who_o be_v wise_a and_o accustom_v to_o dissemble_v matter_n until_o such_o time_n as_o he_o be_v able_a to_o remedy_n or_o revenge_v they_o reflect_v with_o mature_a consideration_n on_o this_o present_a emergency_n do_v make_v a_o other_o judgement_n thereof_o than_o appear_v to_o ordinary_a understanding_n for_o he_o conclude_v that_o this_o new_a formulary_a do_v tend_v more_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o emperor_n than_o to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n wonder_v great_o that_o a_o prince_n of_o so_o much_o prudence_n shall_v so_o far_o be_v elate_v with_o his_o late_a success_n as_o to_o believe_v himself_o able_a to_o be_v the_o arbitrator_n and_o moderator_n of_o all_o mankind_n or_o to_o be_v in_o a_o capacity_n by_o his_o single_a interest_n to_o oppose_v both_o the_o great_a and_o prevail_a party_n in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v possible_a for_o a_o prince_n adhere_v to_o one_o of_o they_o to_o suppress_v the_o other_o but_o to_o oppose_v both_o at_o the_o same_o time_n will_v be_v a_o match_n unequal_a for_o the_o pope_n wise_o foresee_v that_o these_o doctrine_n for_o the_o most_o part_n will_v be_v as_o displease_v to_o all_o catholic_n in_o general_a as_o to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o will_v be_v no_o less_o contradict_v by_o the_o protestant_n so_o that_o be_v oppugn_v on_o all_o side_n it_o will_v consequent_o fall_v by_o the_o contrariety_n of_o faction_n to_o which_o end_n the_o pope_n seem_v in_o himself_o little_o concern_v do_v yet_o underhand_o suggest_v jealousy_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o german_a prelate_n the_o which_o be_v dexterous_o insinuate_v by_o the_o cardinal_n sfodrato_fw-mi the_o pope_n legate_n who_o according_a to_o his_o instruction_n give_v in_o a_o memorial_n to_o the_o emperor_n represent_v the_o ill_a foundation_n and_o consequence_n of_o this_o new_a formulary_a of_o doctrine_n and_o then_o take_v his_o leave_n and_o depart_v that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v present_a when_o the_o same_o be_v publish_v in_o short_a this_o matter_n succeed_v according_a to_o the_o
of_o rome_n he_o behave_v himself_o with_o great_a respect_n enlarge_n their_o power_n and_o authority_n adjoin_v thereunto_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o tivoli_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o ferrara_n and_o to_o the_o people_n he_o enlarge_v their_o privilege_n and_o confirm_v all_o their_o former_a immunity_n by_o a_o new_a charter_n but_o all_o this_o indulgence_n and_o kindness_n towards_o the_o citizen_n be_v but_o in_o order_n to_o some_o design_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n which_o soon_o after_o discover_v itself_o for_o while_o he_o be_v thus_o busy_v in_o matter_n of_o government_n and_o thing_n laudable_a enough_o in_o themselves_o he_o suffer_v some_o report_n of_o a_o plot_n against_o his_o life_n to_o take_v impression_n in_o his_o mind_n which_o be_v suggest_v by_o many_o probable_a circumstance_n he_o immediate_o seize_v on_o the_o person_n of_o as_o many_o as_o be_v suspect_v to_o be_v guilty_a thereof_o and_o commit_v they_o to_o prison_n and_o then_o join_v with_o the_o french_a and_o swisser_n he_o commence_v a_o war_n against_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n by_o which_o those_o ancient_a feud_n and_o animosity_n between_o those_o king_n which_o have_v for_o some_o time_n be_v extinguish_v or_o as_o it_o be_v rake_v up_o in_o the_o embers_o begin_v again_o to_o revive_v and_o be_v inflame_v the_o original_n and_o cause_n whereof_o be_v this_o ever_o since_o the_o time_n that_o rome_n have_v be_v sack_v by_o the_o spaniard_n who_o have_v plunder_v and_o sequester_v the_o estate_n and_o rent_n of_o the_o family_n of_o caraffa_n this_o pope_n paul_n the_o four_o conceive_v a_o implacable_a anger_n and_o a_o inveterate_a hatred_n against_o that_o whole_a nation_n the_o which_o also_o be_v increase_v by_o that_o ill_a treatment_n and_o injustice_n which_o the_o vice-king_n of_o naples_n once_o use_v towards_o his_o own_o person_n for_o he_o be_v create_v by_o paul_n iii_o arch_a bishop_n of_o naples_n be_v debar_v from_o the_o possession_n and_o benefit_n thereof_o by_o the_o vice-king_n on_o no_o other_o pretence_n than_o that_o he_o be_v suspect_v to_o favour_v the_o french_a party_n the_o which_o so_o enrage_v his_o impetuous_a spirit_n that_o with_o all_o the_o argument_n which_o subtlety_n and_o malice_n can_v draw_v from_o the_o topic_n of_o religion_n and_o public_a good_a to_o the_o church_n he_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v paul_n iii_n to_o a_o war_n against_o naples_n promise_v he_o to_o assist_v he_o with_o the_o whole_a estate_n of_o his_o family_n and_o with_o all_o the_o interest_n he_o have_v which_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v very_o great_a in_o that_o kingdom_n but_o paul_n iii_o be_v too_o prudent_a to_o give_v ear_n to_o his_o persuasion_n and_o discourse_n commend_v his_o piety_n and_o zeal_n towards_o the_o church_n but_o refuse_v to_o engage_v himself_o in_o that_o hazardous_a war._n so_o that_o the_o anger_n and_o fury_n of_o this_o paul_n iv._o be_v suppress_v until_o he_o become_v pope_n do_v then_o burst_v forth_o and_o vent_v itself_o so_o that_o then_o with_o thought_n full_a of_o disdain_n against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o with_o imagination_n that_o the_o napolitan_o will_v glad_o shake_v off_o their_o yoke_n and_o be_v ease_v of_o the_o spanish_a servitude_n and_o that_o france_n will_v enter_v into_o the_o alliance_n with_o he_o he_o positive_o resolve_v on_o a_o war_n swallow_v already_o into_o his_o thought_n the_o enjoyment_n and_o addition_n of_o that_o rich_a kingdom_n to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o church_n this_o design_n be_v promote_v by_o a_o strict_a union_n with_o france_n occasion_v in_o this_o manner_n henry_n king_n of_o france_n have_v take_v from_o charles_n sforza_n prior_n of_o lombardy_n two_o galley_n the_o which_o come_v afterward_o into_o the_o port_n of_o civita_n vecchia_n alexander_n the_o brother_n of_o charles_n and_o chief_a clerk_n of_o the_o camera_n or_o chamberlain_n make_v seizure_n of_o they_o and_o without_o any_o respect_n to_o that_o protection_n under_o which_o they_o be_v within_o the_o pope_n harbour_n he_o carry_v they_o away_o by_o force_n to_o gaeta_n of_o which_o the_o french_a minister_n at_o rome_n complain_v to_o the_o pope_n he_o conceive_v not_o only_a anger_n and_o indignation_n against_o alexander_n but_o suspect_v that_o such_o a_o action_n can_v not_o be_v contrive_v without_o the_o privity_n of_o his_o brother_n the_o cardinal_n he_o loud_o exclaim_v against_o he_o and_o clap_v his_o secretary_n lotini_n into_o prison_n who_o be_v late_o return_v with_o some_o secret_a negotiation_n from_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o the_o which_o serve_v to_o increase_v and_o heighten_v the_o difference_n between_o they_o many_o cabal_n and_o consult_v be_v form_v among_o the_o cardinal_n of_o the_o imperial_a faction_n at_o which_o the_o pope_n be_v alarm_v he_o reinforce_v his_o guard_n and_o levy_v soldier_n and_o to_o break_v the_o seditious_a meeting_n clap_v the_o cardinal_n and_o camilla_n colonna_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o brisegna_n who_o be_v a_o spaniard_n into_o prison_n mark_v anthony_n colonna_n who_o upon_o these_o story_n be_v flee_v from_o rome_n be_v cite_v to_o appear_v there_o and_o give_v answer_n to_o the_o accusation_n charge_v against_o he_o but_o afterward_o the_o galley_n be_v again_o restore_v to_o the_o french_a king_n cardinal_z sforza_n and_o camillo_n colonna_n upon_o bail_n give_v be_v free_v from_o imprisonment_n but_o alexander_n sforza_n who_o be_v chamberlain_n not_o appear_v upon_o the_o summons_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o office_n and_o because_o mark_v anthony_n colonna_n do_v not_o appear_v at_o the_o time_n prefix_v by_o the_o summons_n all_o his_o estate_n within_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o church_n be_v sequester_v and_o seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o pope_n with_o which_o joan_n of_o arragon_n the_o mother_n of_o colonna_n be_v great_o affright_v escape_v secret_o from_o rome_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1556._o contrary_a to_o the_o command_n and_o injunction_n of_o the_o pope_n with_o which_o he_o be_v so_o incense_v that_o he_o then_o resolve_v to_o act_n and_o put_v all_o those_o mischief_n into_o practice_n against_o the_o house_n of_o colonna_n which_o he_o have_v before_o only_o meditate_a and_o contrive_v in_o his_o thought_n and_o in_o pursuance_n thereof_o he_o in_o the_o first_o place_n excommunicate_v mark_v anthony_n and_o his_o father_n ascanio_n colonna_n and_o have_v confiscate_v all_o their_o estate_n within_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o church_n he_o bestow_v it_o on_o his_o nephew_n john_n count_n of_o montorio_n who_o he_o create_v duke_n of_o paliano_fw-it and_o not_o long_o after_o he_o declare_v anthony_n carafa_o a_o other_o nephew_n to_o be_v marquis_n of_o montebello_n have_v late_o dispossess_v count_n bagno_n of_o that_o marquisate_n for_o have_v convert_v those_o money_n which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n send_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n in_o 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negotiation_n of_o caraffa_n be_v of_o a_o other_o nature_n he_o possess_v henry_n with_o great_a hope_n and_o expectation_n of_o success_n by_o a_o war_n with_o naples_n wherefore_o though_o at_o first_o he_o send_v but_o two_o thousand_o man_n for_o assistance_n of_o the_o pope_n seem_v to_o reserve_v some_o little_a respect_n to_o the_o truce_n so_o late_o conclude_v yet_o afterward_o the_o pope_n force_n not_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v the_o power_n of_o the_o imperialist_n a_o great_a army_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o horse_n be_v send_v to_o naples_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o francis_n duke_n of_o guise_n with_o these_o auxiliary_a aid_n the_o spirit_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v high_o swell_v and_o become_v implacable_a he_o imprison_v juliano_n sesarini_n camillo_n colonna_n with_o his_o bother_n the_o archbishop_n of_o taranto_n and_o divers_a other_o who_o he_o suspect_v to_o be_v in_o any_o manner_n affect_v and_o inclinable_a to_o the_o
imperial_a faction_n ferdinand_n of_o toledo_n duke_n of_o alva_n then_o vice-king_n of_o naples_n be_v alarm_v by_o these_o proceed_n resolve_v not_o to_o attend_v the_o assault_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o rather_o that_o he_o may_v be_v beforehand_o with_o they_o make_v incursion_n into_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n and_o without_o much_o resistance_n take_v pontecorvo_n frosolone_o anagna_fw-la marino_n valmontone_n palestrina_n tivoli_n ostia_n give_v genazzano_n nettuno_n albano_n vicovaro_n monte_fw-fr fortino_n and_o in_o short_a make_v himself_o master_n of_o all_o the_o campania_n of_o rome_n the_o pope_n on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o the_o aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o french_a and_o swisser_n recover_v several_a of_o those_o place_n again_o but_o the_o war_n be_v continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o whole_a year_n with_o great_a fury_n and_o resolution_n on_o both_o side_n that_o country_n become_v most_o miserable_o harass_v and_o lay_v desolate_a by_o fire_n and_o sword_n by_o the_o vast_a expense_n of_o this_o war_n the_o pope_n treasury_n be_v much_o exhaust_v many_o exorbitant_a way_n be_v contrive_v to_o replenish_v it_o again_o as_o namely_o the_o tithe_n upon_o all_o benefice_n be_v double_v the_o gabelle_n and_o custom_n be_v raise_v to_o a_o intolerable_a degree_n half_o a_o year_n revenue_n be_v exact_v from_o all_o office_n and_o the_o debt_n which_o particular_a person_n owe_v to_o their_o creditor_n be_v require_v to_o be_v pay_v into_o the_o treasury_n upon_o which_o the_o debtor_n be_v discharge_v debenture_n be_v give_v from_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o creditor_n and_o the_o same_o charge_v as_o a_o debt_n upon_o the_o church_n he_o far_o seize_v on_o all_o the_o horse_n in_o rome_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n and_o compel_v all_o the_o friar_n of_o what_o order_n soever_o to_o labour_n on_o the_o work_n and_o carry_v earth_n to_o the_o fortification_n many_o of_o the_o church_n he_o convert_v into_o granary_n and_o 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of_o accommodation_n for_o then_o the_o sad_a spectacle_n of_o italy_n lay_v waist_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n appear_v before_o he_o and_o the_o dreadful_a apprehension_n of_o treason_n against_o his_o person_n which_o be_v plot_v to_o betray_v rome_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o mark_n anthony_n colonna_n and_o ascanio_n della_fw-it corona_n who_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n revolt_v to_o the_o spanish_a party_n do_v much_o affright_v he_o so_o that_o as_o i_o say_v the_o pope_n mind_n be_v become_v more_o flexible_a a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v on_o the_o thirteen_o of_o september_n 1557._o 1557._o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o venetian_n the_o duke_n of_o florence_n and_o cardinal_n sforza_n and_o sign_v by_o the_o cardinal_n caraffa_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n in_o the_o name_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v conclude_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n come_v to_o rome_n with_o christian_a humility_n kiss_v the_o foot_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o receive_v absolution_n and_o be_v treat_v with_o high_a honour_n obtain_v the_o freedom_n of_o all_o those_o who_o have_v be_v imprison_v on_o account_n of_o the_o late_a war._n matter_n be_v by_o these_o mean_v reduce_v to_o some_o tolerable_a quiet_a the_o pope_n dispatch_v his_o legate_n both_o to_o spain_n and_o france_n to_o labour_v a_o cement_n of_o that_o peace_n which_o he_o himself_o of_o late_o have_v be_v a_o instrument_n to_o break_v recommend_v more_o particular_o in_o their_o instruction_n the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o paliano_fw-it on_o his_o nephew_n so_o that_o now_o be_v weary_v with_o war_n the_o fatigue_n and_o expense_n and_o unquietude_n of_o which_o he_o have_v never_o before_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o pope_n betake_v himself_o to_o his_o more_o agreeable_a trade_n of_o regulate_v the_o manner_n of_o man_n and_o the_o corruption_n and_o abuse_n creep_v into_o the_o church_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o particular_n hereof_o be_v various_a and_o burdensome_a he_o commit_v the_o great_a part_n of_o that_o trouble_n to_o the_o conduct_n of_o cardinal_n caraffa_n attend_v himself_o with_o sedulity_n and_o attention_n to_o the_o court_n of_o inquisition_n as_o the_o sole_a tribunal_n then_o capable_a to_o suppress_v heresy_n and_o the_o present_a distemper_n of_o the_o age_n and_o therefore_o to_o the_o cognisance_n of_o that_o court_n he_o reduce_v several_a crime_n triable_a at_o other_o bar_n of_o judicature_n so_o that_o the_o prison_n of_o the_o inquisition_n be_v fill_v with_o malefactor_n and_o in_o this_o way_n of_o judicial_a proceed_n he_o be_v the_o more_o passionate_a because_o he_o have_v be_v the_o first_o that_o persuade_v paul_n iii_o to_o erect_v that_o court_n and_o have_v contrive_v the_o method_n and_o rule_n for_o the_o proceed_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o come_v now_o himself_o to_o the_o popedom_n he_o put_v all_o those_o order_n into_o practice_n which_o he_o have_v former_o meditate_a constitute_v cardinal_n alessandrino_n inquisitor_n general_n together_o with_o sixteen_o cardinal_n who_o be_v make_v judge_n of_o the_o court_n who_o first_o work_n be_v to_o publish_v a_o index_n expurgatorius_fw-la of_o all_o book_n in_o the_o least_o manner_n suspect_v or_o attaint_v of_o heresy_n forbid_v all_o person_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n to_o read_v they_o or_o have_v they_o in_o their_o possession_n he_o recall_v cardinal_n poole_n from_o his_o office_n of_o legate_n in_o england_n on_o account_n as_o some_o believe_v of_o a_o old_a pique_n that_o have_v be_v between_o they_o and_o have_v accuse_v cardinal_n morone_n of_o heresy_n by_o reason_n as_o some_o believe_v of_o his_o friendship_n to_o pool_n he_o imprison_v he_o in_o the_o castle_n together_o with_o the_o bishop_n of_o cava_fw-la and_o have_v as_o be_v certain_o believe_v deprive_v they_o of_o all_o their_o revenue_n and_o dignity_n have_v not_o his_o malice_n against_o they_o be_v interrupt_v by_o his_o death_n act_v in_o every_o thing_n with_o a_o bitterness_n agreeable_a to_o the_o virulency_n of_o his_o nature_n about_o this_o time_n the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o be_v weary_v with_o the_o turmoil_n and_o trouble_n of_o this_o world_n renounce_v his_o imperial_a crown_n to_o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n of_o austria_n who_o be_v already_o elect_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o his_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n and_o other_o dominion_n to_o his_o son_n philip_n ii_o but_o this_o abdication_n the_o pope_n will_v not_o understand_v not_o admit_v on_o the_o score_n of_o old_a grudge_n which_o he_o owe_v to_o charles_n that_o according_a to_o ancient_a canon_n a_o emperor_n can_v make_v such_o a_o renunciation_n without_o consult_v first_o and_o take_v the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n he_o will_v never_o acknowledge_v ferdinand_n for_o emperor_n nor_o under_o that_o notion_n and_o character_n receive_v ambassador_n from_o he_o in_o this_o manner_n with_o a_o froward_a severity_n act_v all_o his_o affair_n he_o will_v admit_v of_o no_o excuse_n that_o any_o man_n make_v for_o a_o failure_n in_o his_o duty_n and_o particular_o have_v command_v all_o monk_n friar_n abbot_n and_o prior_n to_o return_v to_o their_o monastery_n he_o will_v not_o admit_v a_o excuse_n from_o any_o non-residentiary_a unless_o he_o have_v obtain_v a_o licence_n on_o occasion_n of_o some_o public_a service_n for_o the_o church_n and_o for_o discovery_n of_o such_o trespasser_n he_o employ_v officer_n or_o visitor_n as_o severe_a as_o himself_o who_o upon_o strict_a enquiry_n have_v find_v any_o non-residentaries_a they_o immediate_o proceed_v against_o they_o as_o disobedient_a and_o delinquent_n commit_v some_o of_o they_o to_o chain_n and_o other_o to_o the_o galley_n this_o severity_n howsoever_o be_v much_o applaud_v when_o after_o a_o unknown_a and_o unpractised_a manner_n of_o justice_n he_o spare_v not_o the_o crime_n of_o his_o nephew_n
first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n have_v be_v celebrate_v with_o the_o like_a glory_n as_o be_v the_o former_a his_o beginning_n will_v have_v be_v too_o happy_a and_o auspicious_a therefore_o that_o the_o ensue_a year_n may_v prove_v more_o fortunate_a he_o intend_v to_o make_v it_o his_o chief_a employment_n of_o the_o whole_a winter_n to_o offer_v his_o prayer_n and_o supplication_n to_o god_n with_o fast_v mass_n and_o procession_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o favour_n and_o assist_v the_o cause_n and_o arm_n of_o the_o christian_n against_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n but_o whilst_o the_o pope_n be_v meditate_v of_o these_o thing_n and_o contrive_v mean_n to_o prosecute_v the_o war_n with_o most_o advantage_n the_o venetian_n unexpected_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1573._o clap_v up_o a_o peace_n with_o the_o turk_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o their_o bailo_n who_o then_o with_o the_o french_a ambassador_n at_o constantinople_n have_v treat_v the_o condition_n with_o good_a success_n to_o which_o sultan_n selim_n the_o more_o ready_o incline_v for_o have_v do_v right_o to_o his_o honour_n by_o the_o conquest_n of_o cyprus_n and_o by_o take_v several_a fortress_n in_o dalmatia_n he_o more_o easy_o condescend_v to_o term_n of_o peace_n without_o diminution_n or_o disparagement_n as_o be_v suppose_v to_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o power_n but_o both_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o spaniard_n be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o the_o venetian_n for_o have_v without_o their_o consent_n and_o privity_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o article_n of_o their_o league_n make_v this_o peace_n with_o the_o turk_n in_o excuse_n for_o which_o the_o venetian_n dispatch_v their_o ambassador_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o extreme_a urgency_n of_o their_o affair_n which_o by_o many_o circumstance_n be_v render_v difficult_a have_v force_v they_o to_o a_o accommodation_n with_o the_o turk_n and_o in_o like_a term_n they_o express_v themselves_o to_o cardinal_n buoncompagno_n the_o pope_n nephew_n who_o gregory_n have_v in_o the_o year_n 1574._o send_v unto_o venice_n to_o compliment_n henry_n king_n of_o poland_n who_o by_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n ix_o be_v return_v by_o that_o way_n into_o france_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o that_o kingdom_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o pope_n be_v ease_v of_o his_o expensive_a war_n against_o the_o turk_n convert_v the_o current_n of_o his_o treasure_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o henry_n iii_o against_o his_o protestant_a subject_n in_o france_n for_o supply_v of_o which_o he_o raise_v the_o sum_n of_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n by_o imposition_n which_o he_o lay_v on_o city_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n and_o confirm_v the_o bull_n give_v by_o pius_n v._o for_o sale_n of_o church-land_n of_o which_o there_o remain_v as_o yet_o to_o the_o value_n of_o fifty_o thousand_o crown_n of_o yearly_a rent_n unsold_a he_o constitute_v the_o cardinal_n of_o bourbon_n guise_n and_o lewis_n d'_fw-fr eââe_n commissioner_n for_o the_o sales_n nor_o be_v this_o pope_n in_o other_o matter_n esteem_v less_o generous_a and_o magnificent_a for_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o bruswick_n who_o come_v to_o visit_v he_o at_o rome_n he_o make_v a_o present_a of_o seven_o thousand_o crown_n and_o erect_v many_o church_n there_o from_o the_o foundation_n and_o build_v college_n and_o church_n to_o the_o number_n of_o twenty_o seven_o in_o divers_a remote_a part_n of_o the_o world_n for_o seminary_n and_o place_n of_o worship_n and_o religion_n and_o for_o the_o more_o solemn_a and_o ornamental_a celebration_n of_o the_o jubilee_n in_o the_o year_n 1575._o 1575._o he_o enlarge_v the_o street_n lead_v from_o the_o church_n of_o santa_n maria_n maggiore_n to_o the_o lateran_n for_o the_o more_o commodious_a passage_n of_o pilgrim_n and_o have_v repair_v the_o portico_n or_o porch_n of_o s._n mary_n which_o be_v become_v ruinous_a he_o cause_v this_o inscription_n to_o he_o engrave_v over_o it_o gregorius_n xiii_o pont._n max._n eugenii_fw-la labantem_fw-la porticum_fw-la refecit_fw-la &_o magnificentius_fw-la restituit_fw-la viam_fw-la rectam_fw-la ad_fw-la lateranum_fw-la aperuit_fw-la anno_fw-la jubilei_fw-la md._n lxxv_o in_o this_o year_n arise_v dangerous_a discord_n and_o civil_a dissension_n between_o the_o ancient_a and_o the_o new_a nobility_n of_o genova_n to_o which_o latter_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o city_n adhere_v have_v by_o they_o be_v possess_v with_o a_o opinion_n that_o the_o ancient_a noble_n in_o favour_n of_o who_o most_o of_o their_o law_n run_v intend_v to_o usurp_v such_o a_o authority_n over_o they_o as_o shall_v be_v little_o different_a from_o slavery_n this_o jealousy_n make_v so_o deep_a a_o impression_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n that_o they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o arm_n and_o have_v proceed_v to_o blood_n and_o ruin_n have_v not_o a_o stop_v be_v make_v thereunto_o by_o the_o wisdom_n and_o oratory_n of_o senarega_n the_o chancellor_n who_o be_v a_o moderate_a person_n and_o one_o of_o who_o prudence_n and_o honesty_n the_o people_n have_v a_o great_a opinion_n persuade_v both_o party_n to_o remit_v their_o difference_n to_o the_o pope_n the_o emperor_n maximilian_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o which_o be_v accord_v on_o all_o hand_n senarega_n be_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o new_a nobility_n dispee_v to_o the_o pope_n with_o who_o whilst_o he_o be_v state_v the_o case_n between_o both_o party_n intelligence_n be_v bring_v to_o rome_n that_o don_n john_n d'_fw-fr austria_n be_v then_o at_o gaeta_n prepare_v a_o very_a great_a fleet_n against_o genova_n in_o expectation_n and_o with_o probable_a hope_n to_o prevail_v by_o the_o mean_n and_o advantage_n of_o those_o intestine_a discord_n of_o the_o city_n but_o the_o pope_n at_o the_o request_n and_o upon_o the_o application_n make_v by_o senarega_n dispatch_v a_o letter_n to_o 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ecclesiastical_a state_n and_o now_o on_o the_o usual_a day_n sixtus_n appear_v on_o a_o throne_n with_o pomp_n and_o mignificence_n to_o receive_v his_o tribute_n which_o the_o ambassador_n in_o a_o quaint_a speech_n and_o with_o fine_a compliment_n present_v he_o seem_v not_o very_o well_o satisfy_v therewith_o but_o return_v this_o tart_a and_o satyrical_n reply_v you_o think_v now_o say_v he_o that_o you_o have_v make_v a_o fine_a speech_n and_o indeed_o so_o you_o have_v for_o you_o have_v make_v we_o change_v a_o kingdom_n for_o a_o beast_n and_o still_o seem_v uneasy_a as_o he_o be_v about_o to_o rise_v he_o add_v these_o suspicious_a word_n but_o we_o believe_v that_o this_o business_n will_v not_o proceed_v long_o in_o this_o manner_n these_o word_n immediate_o touch_v the_o ambassador_n to_o the_o quick_a and_o give_v he_o just_a cause_n of_o reflection_n
manner_n alter_v or_o transport_v conserve_n still_o a_o majesty_n become_v the_o gravity_n and_o seriousness_n of_o the_o papal_a chair_n unto_o which_o he_o be_v promote_v nor_o do_v he_o ascend_v unto_o this_o height_n on_o a_o sudden_a but_o by_o degree_n and_o previous_a disposition_n for_o beside_o the_o advantage_n of_o his_o birth_n be_v the_o son_n of_o octaviano_n de_fw-fr medicis_n cousin_n of_o cosmo_n great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n he_o have_v exercise_v many_o honourable_a and_o important_a office_n for_o in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o have_v be_v archbishop_n of_o florence_n and_o francis_n the_o great_a duke_n of_o florence_n have_v send_v he_o his_o ambassador_n at_o rome_n gregory_n xiii_o create_v he_o cardinal_n under_o the_o title_n of_o st._n john_n and_o st._n paul_n and_o the_o 13_o of_o december_n 1593._o clement_n viii_o depute_a he_o his_o legate_n to_o henry_n iv._o king_n of_o france_n and_o navarre_n in_o which_o office_n he_o be_v a_o good_a instrument_n 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de_fw-fr lateran_n where_o the_o pope_n take_v the_o possession_n be_v defer_v until_o the_o seventeen_o instant_n when_o the_o florentine_n and_o the_o several_a order_n of_o the_o city_n do_v endeavour_v to_o outvie_v each_o other_o in_o such_o demonstration_n as_o may_v evidence_n the_o satisfaction_n and_o contentment_n they_o receive_v by_o this_o election_n among_o which_o the_o florentine_n erect_v a_o triumphal_a arch_n with_o this_o inscription_n on_o the_o one_o side_n thereof_o leoni_n xi_o florentino_n p.o.m._n florentini_fw-la ad_fw-la declarandam_fw-la fidem_fw-la laetitiam_fw-la &_o animi_fw-la alacritatem_fw-la and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n dignus_fw-la est_fw-la leo_fw-la in_o virtute_fw-la agni_n accipere_fw-la librum_fw-la &_o solvere_fw-la septem_fw-la signacula_fw-la ejus_fw-la but_o this_o joy_n and_o contentment_n do_v not_o continue_v long_o for_o the_o pope_n be_v weary_v with_o the_o tedious_a length_n of_o these_o ceremony_n and_o overheat_v with_o the_o wether_n and_o weight_n of_o his_o vestment_n take_v a_o extreme_a cold_n which_o turn_v to_o a_o fever_n which_o increase_a daily_a on_o he_o he_o expire_v his_o last_o breath_n on_o the_o 25_o day_n after_o his_o election_n and_o in_o the_o seventi_v year_n of_o his_o age_n the_o same_o evening_n his_o body_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o chapel_n of_o sixtus_n and_o the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o 28_o of_o april_n to_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n where_o according_a to_o the_o usual_a custom_n great_a number_n of_o people_n throng_v to_o kiss_v his_o foot_n the_o sadness_n at_o rome_n for_o this_o sudden_a accident_n be_v certain_o very_o great_a but_o none_o have_v so_o much_o reason_n to_o lament_v this_o loss_n as_o his_o own_o family_n who_o have_v not_o time_n to_o receive_v the_o honour_n design_v for_o they_o and_o particular_o his_o great_a nephew_n octaviano_n on_o who_o he_o intend_v to_o bestow_v his_o own_o cardinal_n hat_n after_o which_o the_o papal_a sea_n be_v vacant_a for_o nineteen_o day_n paul_n v._n leo_n the_o eleven_o be_v decease_v the_o same_o cardinal_n who_o have_v elect_v the_o precede_a pope_n to_o the_o number_n of_o sixty_o one_o enter_v the_o conclave_n on_o the_o 8_o of_o may_n where_o the_o day_n follow_v the_o first_o scrutiny_n be_v make_v but_o without_o effect_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o vote_n and_o division_n among_o the_o cardinal_n sauli_n be_v then_o propose_v but_o exclude_v bellarmine_n be_v then_o next_o who_o in_o all_o probability_n may_v have_v carry_v the_o prize_n have_v not_o the_o scrutiny_n be_v defer_v after_o the_o pratica_fw-la be_v make_v for_o he_o camerino_n and_o clement_n be_v also_o put_v to_o the_o vote_n but_o exclude_v only_a cardinal_n tosco_n have_v gain_v so_o great_a a_o party_n be_v assist_v by_o aldobrandino_n montalto_n and_o other_o of_o the_o best_a interest_n that_o his_o election_n have_v certain_o be_v perfect_v have_v not_o baronius_n and_o farugio_n cross_v the_o matter_n which_o cause_v a_o loud_a cry_n for_o baronius_n but_o by_o a_o like_a accident_n of_o contradiction_n as_o well_o baronius_n as_o tosco_n be_v exclude_v at_o length_n after_o diversity_n of_o success_n cardinal_n borghese_n be_v nominate_v such_o unanimous_a consent_n appear_v in_o all_o the_o conclave_n that_o every_o one_o seem_v to_o assent_v have_v no_o other_o objection_n against_o he_o than_o the_o small_a number_n of_o his_o year_n have_v scarce_o attain_v to_o the_o age_n of_o fifty_o three_o but_o that_o scruple_n not_o avail_v he_o be_v conduct_v to_o the_o chapel_n of_o paolino_n where_o he_o be_v elect_v and_o have_v vest_v himself_o in_o his_o pontifical_a garment_n be_v worship_v as_o pope_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o may_n which_o be_v perform_v he_o take_v on_o himself_o the_o name_n of_o paul_n v._n this_o camillo_n for_o so_o be_v his_o christian_a name_n be_v bear_v at_o rome_n his_o father_n be_v antonio_n borghese_n of_o sienna_n but_o his_o mother_n be_v a_o roman_a lady_n his_o study_n be_v chief_o in_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o which_o have_v take_v his_o degree_n of_o doctor_n he_o become_v so_o famous_a that_o he_o be_v make_v referendary_a both_o of_o one_o and_o the_o other_o signet_n in_o the_o year_n 1588._o he_o be_v constitute_v vice_n legate_n of_o bologna_n gregory_n iv._o make_v he_o auditor_n of_o the_o chamber_n which_o be_v a_o office_n that_o require_v great_a dexterity_n and_o experience_n in_o affair_n clement_n viii_o create_v he_o cardinal_n with_o the_o title_n of_o st._n chrusogono_n and_o afterward_o make_v he_o his_o vicar_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o four_o principal_a dignity_n of_o rome_n in_o this_o manner_n he_o still_o advance_v in_o greatness_n and_o honour_n until_o he_o come_v to_o the_o height_n of_o the_o papal_a dignity_n seem_v to_o have_v arisen_a thereunto_o rather_o by_o the_o force_n of_o his_o own_o merit_n and_o virtue_n than_o by_o fortune_n or_o the_o favour_n and_o recommendation_n of_o friend_n or_o patron_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o may_n be_v whit-sunday_n he_o be_v crown_v with_o all_o the_o usual_a ceremony_n and_o then_o he_o bestow_v free_o his_o general_a indulgence_n exhort_v all_o people_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o increase_n of_o god_n church_n the_o tranquillity_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o christian_a state_n and_o extirpation_n of_o heresy_n he_o abate_v or_o take_v off_o some_o of_o the_o tax_n which_o lie_v most_o heavy_a on_o the_o people_n moderate_v the_o price_n of_o provision_n at_o rome_n and_o contrive_v a_o great_a abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a or_o convenient_a for_o humane_a life_n and_o to_o give_v some_o indication_n to_o the_o world_n of_o his_o magnificence_n and_o generous_a mind_n he_o build_v a_o chapel_n in_o the_o church_n of_o santa_n maria_n maggiore_n just_a opposite_a to_o that_o of_o sixtus_n v._n which_o he_o enrich_v and_o adorn_v with_o porphiry_n and_o marble_n and_o endow_v afterward_o with_o a_o considerable_a revenue_n paul_n v._o be_v thus_o settle_v in_o the_o papal_a chair_n and_o invest_v with_o all_o the_o power_n attendant_a on_o that_o supreme_a degree_n make_v it_o the_o scope_n and_o chief_a end_n of_o all_o his_o design_n and_o counsel_n to_o serve_v up_o the_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n to_o the_o sublime_a pitch_n of_o greatness_n or_o to_o use_v his_o own_o word_n to_o restore_v it_o to_o that_o state_n from_o which_o his_o predecessor_n and_o particular_o clement_a viii_o have_v by_o their_o remissness_n or_o want_v of_o care_n suffer_v it_o to_o elapse_v and_o decay_v and_o indeed_o his_o own_o natural_a disposition_n and_o the_o course_n of_o his_o life_n seem_v to_o have_v fit_v he_o for_o such_o a_o work_n as_o this_o for_o have_v be_v educate_v a_o lawyer_n and_o make_v auditor_n of_o the_o chamber_n who_o title_n be_v sententiarum_fw-la &_o censurarum_fw-la intus_fw-la &_o extra_fw-la latarum_fw-la universalis_fw-la executor_n he_o make_v
garrison_n at_o ferrara_n with_o a_o thousand_o foot_n he_o likewise_o banish_v all_o stranger_n from_o marca_n and_o romagna_fw-la and_o command_v the_o native_n thereof_o to_o return_v into_o their_o own_o country_n but_o to_o the_o management_n of_o this_o war_n design_v many_o difficulty_n occur_v for_o in_o the_o first_o place_n there_o be_v a_o excessive_a scarcity_n of_o all_o provision_n in_o rome_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n as_o also_o in_o naples_n and_o abruzzo_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o the_o people_n cry_v out_o nothing_o but_o peace_n and_o bread_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a there_o be_v great_a abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n within_o the_o dominion_n of_o venice_n from_o whence_o the_o people_n of_o the_o pope_n country_n receive_v the_o most_o part_n of_o their_o provision_n be_v kind_o affect_v to_o the_o venetian_a state_n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o difficulty_n the_o pope_n resolve_v to_o proceed_v in_o his_o war_n and_o to_o recruit_v his_o troop_n and_o for_o maintenance_n thereof_o new_a imposition_n be_v lay_v on_o salt_n flesh_n and_o paper_n with_o intention_n also_o to_o lay_v a_o tax_n on_o wine_n and_o timber_n if_o occasion_n shall_v require_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr fuentes_n governor_n of_o milan_n give_v out_o that_o he_o will_v have_v a_o army_n speedy_o in_o the_o field_n consist_v of_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o man_n compose_v of_o german_n napolitan_o swisser_n and_o spaniard_n though_o the_o venetian_n do_v not_o neglect_v all_o due_a care_n towards_o the_o provision_n of_o war_n and_o to_o make_v their_o defence_n whensoever_o they_o shall_v be_v attack_v yet_o with_o more_o especial_a regard_n they_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o plot_n and_o conspiracy_n within_o the_o state_n give_v order_n to_o their_o sea-captain_n to_o stop_v all_o vessel_n which_o sail_v in_o the_o gulf_n unless_o such_o as_o have_v pass_n from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o his_o own_o particular_a affair_n which_o cause_v great_a embroil_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o romagna_n and_o the_o marca_n d'_fw-fr ancona_n which_o seem_v as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v block_v up_o order_n be_v likewise_o give_v to_o hinder_v all_o exportation_n of_o corn_n out_o of_o the_o dominion_n of_o venice_n and_o sequestration_n lay_v on_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o clergy_n who_o have_v quit_v or_o abandon_v the_o venetian_a country_n for_o which_o cause_n many_o prelate_n at_o rome_n be_v force_v to_o retrench_v their_o family_n but_o notwithstanding_o the_o promise_v make_v by_o the_o spaniard_n of_o administer_a aid_n to_o the_o pope_n which_o at_o the_o first_o heat_n be_v positive_a and_o large_a yet_o the_o court_n at_o madrid_n come_v to_o make_v more_o mature_a reflection_n on_o the_o tenure_n of_o their_o former_a letter_n think_v fit_a to_o explicate_v their_o sense_n more_o at_o large_a and_o to_o signify_v to_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intention_n of_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n to_o make_v a_o war_n on_o the_o republic_n but_o only_o to_o demonstrate_v unto_o the_o world_n that_o that_o crown_n will_v on_o all_o occasion_n be_v join_v to_o the_o apostolical_a sea_n and_o according_o d._n inigo_n de_fw-fr cardenas_n ambassador_n reside_v in_o ordinary_a at_o venice_n do_v on_o the_o 13_o of_o july_n present_v a_o memorial_n to_o the_o senate_n signify_v that_o the_o king_n be_v desirous_a of_o do_v good_a office_n in_o the_o mediation_n of_o peace_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o republic_n have_v command_v he_o his_o ambassador_n to_o interpose_v therein_o assure_v he_o that_o whatsoever_o he_o shall_v act_v in_o order_n thereunto_o will_v be_v most_o please_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o that_o some_o overture_n may_v be_v make_v in_o order_n to_o this_o accommodation_n cardenas_n desire_v that_o for_o a_o beginning_n thereunto_o the_o senate_n will_v give_v he_o leave_v in_o their_o name_n to_o desire_v and_o supplicate_v the_o pope_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o take_v off_o his_o censure_n from_o they_o be_v much_o trouble_v that_o they_o have_v ever_o give_v his_o holiness_n any_o cause_n of_o displeasure_n which_o be_v word_n of_o formality_n and_o compliment_n only_o can_v not_o in_o reality_n be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o right_n of_o their_o cause_n and_o yet_o be_v in_o this_o state_n of_o thing_n of_o importance_n and_o absolute_a necessity_n to_o which_o the_o doge_fw-it make_v answer_n that_o neither_o by_o himself_o nor_o by_o the_o senate_n be_v there_o ever_o any_o just_a cause_n of_o displeasure_n give_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o therefore_o to_o scandal_n and_o disgust_n voluntary_o take_v and_o not_o give_v there_o be_v no_o other_o remedy_n than_o voluntary_a acknowledgement_n the_o same_o day_n the_o french_a ambassador_n urge_v the_o senate_n to_o be_v the_o first_o to_o make_v overture_n of_o peace_n to_o the_o pope_n which_o can_v be_v no_o dishonour_n to_o the_o republic_n 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to_o the_o french_a that_o by_o way_n of_o mediation_n he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o represent_v unto_o the_o pope_n that_o the_o senate_n be_v trouble_v that_o his_o holiness_n will_v take_v displeasure_n at_o the_o action_n of_o a_o republic_n which_o be_v entire_o devote_v and_o dedicate_v to_o the_o glory_n and_o service_n of_o god_n to_o the_o public_a quiet_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o world_n and_o to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o that_o liberty_n and_o power_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o they_o by_o divine_a right_n these_o negotiation_n be_v ineffectual_a and_o fruitless_a the_o senate_n give_v order_n to_o giustiniano_n their_o ambassador_n in_o england_n to_o inform_v king_n james_n with_o the_o progress_n and_o success_n of_o all_o these_o affair_n and_o difference_n with_o the_o pope_n which_o when_o the_o king_n have_v right_o understand_v he_o return_v this_o answer_n that_o he_o be_v high_o satisfy_v with_o the_o constancy_n of_o the_o people_n and_o unanimous_a resolution_n of_o the_o senate_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o native_a liberty_n and_o justice_n and_o of_o that_o power_n which_o god_n have_v bestow_v upon_o prince_n that_o the_o declaration_n make_v by_o spain_n in_o a_o letter_n be_v ridiculous_a and_o that_o matter_n of_o such_o importance_n require_v more_o than_o word_n that_o he_o be_v high_o sensible_a of_o the_o honour_n which_o the_o republic_n have_v do_v he_o in_o send_v he_o a_o ambassador_n ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a wherefore_o that_o he_o may_v return_v they_o the_o like_a demonstration_n of_o sincere_a friendship_n he_o promise_v to_o grant_v and_o condescend_v to_o all_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o senate_n for_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v very_o ungrateful_a and_o unjust_a in_o case_n he_o shall_v deny_v protection_n to_o that_o righteous_a cause_n of_o the_o republic_n which_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o that_o liberty_n and_o authority_n which_o be_v the_o common_a right_n of_o all_o prince_n in_o the_o universe_n and_o therefore_o in_o case_n the_o senate_n shall_v at_o any_o time_n be_v engage_v in_o war_n for_o this_o cause_n they_o may_v be_v assure_v and_o rely_v on_o the_o word_n of_o a_o prince_n that_o he_o will_v assist_v they_o with_o all_o the_o power_n he_o be_v able_a and_o that_o he_o have_v give_v commission_n to_o his_o ambassador_n at_o venice_n to_o assure_v the_o senate_n the_o like_a in_o his_o name_n and_o far_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n by_o the_o king_n order_n add_v that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o induce_v to_o grant_v they_o these_o succour_n on_o expectation_n that_o they_o shall_v leave_v communion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o only_o from_o a_o principle_n of_o justice_n by_o which_o he_o esteem_v himself_o oblige_v to_o vindicate_v the_o cause_n of_o prince_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o secular_a power_n as_o also_o from_o a_o spirit_n of_o animosity_n be_v resolve_v to_o take_v that_o side_n to_o which_o
secrecy_n on_o which_o the_o king_n may_v with_o confidence_n establish_v this_o his_o promise_n and_o assurance_n on_o this_o last_o point_n the_o cardinal_n insist_v with_o more_o than_o ordinary_a pressure_n declare_v that_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n which_o be_v now_o only_o proper_a for_o consultation_n and_o treaty_n be_v but_o short_a and_o that_o the_o time_n of_o war_n and_o action_n approach_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o come_v to_o a_o determination_n and_o that_o the_o senate_n will_v more_o especial_o declare_v themselves_o concern_v the_o law_n for_o as_o the_o king_n do_v not_o desire_n nor_o approve_v that_o any_o decree_n or_o law_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o record_v for_o suspension_n of_o these_o law_n nor_o any_o other_o thing_n which_o may_v prejudice_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o state_n and_o the_o public_a liberty_n so_o he_o also_o do_v consider_v that_o as_o the_o pope_n have_v pass_v these_o censure_n open_o and_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o world_n so_o he_o can_v not_o take_v they_o off_o without_o some_o apparent_a reason_n and_o cause_n which_o may_v salve_v his_o reputation_n and_o his_o honour_n and_o because_o the_o king_n his_o master_n do_v well_o know_v that_o the_o republic_n be_v extreme_o averse_a to_o such_o suspension_n he_o be_v willing_a to_o touch_v that_o point_n very_o tender_o and_o ease_v they_o therein_o by_o take_v the_o whole_a burden_n on_o his_o own_o shoulder_n give_v his_o word_n to_o the_o pope_n that_o those_o law_n shall_v be_v suspend_v during_o this_o treaty_n without_o any_o decree_n or_o declaration_n on_o part_n of_o the_o republic_n conditional_o that_o as_o the_o pope_n shall_v hereupon_o without_o far_a delay_n take_v off_o the_o censure_n so_o the_o republic_n shall_v promise_v unto_o the_o king_n not_o to_o execute_v these_o law_n during_o the_o time_n of_o this_o treaty_n the_o which_o be_v assent_v unto_o by_o the_o senate_n he_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o to_o give_v satisfaction_n unto_o the_o pope_n and_o maintain_v and_o secure_v their_o liberty_n and_o conclude_v all_o with_o a_o happy_a and_o bless_a peace_n as_o to_o that_o article_n which_o concern_v the_o jesuit_n his_o master_n desire_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v restore_v it_o be_v a_o ordinary_a concession_n and_o grant_n in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o all_o treaty_n that_o such_o as_o have_v be_v party_n fomenter_n or_o abettor_n on_o either_o side_n shall_v be_v remit_v and_o include_v in_o the_o article_n for_o that_o indeed_o it_o be_v not_o consistent_a with_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o pope_n that_o those_o who_o have_v suffer_v for_o his_o cause_n and_o for_o their_o obedience_n to_o the_o apostolical_a sea_n shall_v be_v exclude_v and_o suffer_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o their_o duty_n to_o this_o speech_n of_o the_o cardinal_n the_o senate_n make_v this_o answer_n that_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o jesuit_n be_v resolve_v and_o decree_v upon_o very_a sound_n and_o mature_a consideration_n and_o the_o law_n against_o they_o so_o firm_o establish_v as_o can_v not_o be_v repeal_v and_o yet_o to_o salve_v the_o pope_n reputation_n herein_o all_o other_o religious_a such_o as_o friar_n and_o other_o who_o be_v party_n and_o abettor_n of_o the_o pope_n cause_n shall_v be_v include_v and_o restore_v to_o their_o pristine_a state_n and_o condition_n but_o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o give_v their_o word_n to_o the_o king_n for_o non-execution_n or_o suspension_n of_o the_o law_n during_o this_o treaty_n they_o can_v not_o recede_v from_o the_o determination_n so_o often_o repeat_v which_o be_v that_o in_o the_o use_n of_o these_o law_n they_o will_v not_o depart_v from_o their_o ancient_a piety_n and_o religion_n profess_v but_o the_o cardinal_n insist_v and_o desire_v to_o have_v have_v some_o thing_n more_o plain_a and_o agreeable_a to_o his_o proposition_n but_o howsoever_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o pope_n mind_n to_o agree_v almost_o on_o any_o term_n he_o make_v this_o reply_n to_o the_o senate_n that_o though_o he_o expect_v to_o receive_v a_o answer_n more_o satisfactory_a to_o his_o demand_n yet_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v the_o king_n pleasure_n that_o the_o republic_n shall_v have_v entire_a contentment_n he_o rest_v satisfy_v with_o this_o answer_n which_o he_o desire_v may_v be_v keep_v as_o a_o secret_a lest_o be_v divulge_v it_o may_v be_v interrupt_v by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o unquiet_a and_o malicious_a spirit_n howsoever_o the_o senate_n resolve_v to_o communicate_v all_o that_o pass_v to_o don_n francisco_n the_o spanish_a ambassador_n who_o have_v offer_v a_o like_a equivolent_a and_o have_v be_v to_o make_v the_o cardinal_n a_o visit_n have_v desire_v to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o this_o negotiation_n which_o the_o cardinal_n refuse_v don_n francisco_n be_v very_o urgent_a to_o know_v all_o particular_n which_o the_o senate_n very_o ready_o communicate_v to_o he_o thus_o be_v the_o treaty_n so_o far_o proceed_v as_o administer_v great_a hope_n of_o peace_n have_v not_o the_o great_a preparation_n make_v for_o war_n by_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr fuentes_n governor_n of_o milan_n and_o the_o disturbance_n among_o the_o grison_n render_v all_o thing_n cloudy_a and_o tend_v to_o a_o storm_n howsoever_o the_o cardinal_n joyeuse_fw-fr with_o such_o answer_n and_o proposal_n as_o he_o have_v obtain_v from_o the_o senate_n resolve_v for_o rome_n and_o according_o depart_v from_o venice_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o march_n the_o cardinal_n be_v no_o soon_o depart_v but_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr castiglione_n arrive_v at_o venice_n with_o character_n of_o ambassador_n from_o the_o emperor_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o though_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v employ_v for_o the_o emperor_n and_o then_o reside_v at_o venice_n in_o quality_n of_o his_o ambassador_n yet_o castiglione_n have_v order_n in_o his_o way_n to_o stop_v there_o and_o incline_v the_o senate_n as_o well_o as_o he_o be_v able_a towards_o a_o peace_n but_o this_o marquis_n can_v obtain_v nothing_o more_o than_o what_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o minister_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n of_o which_o the_o ambassador_n don_n francisco_n make_v collection_n in_o writing_n with_o the_o proceed_n of_o all_o the_o treaty_n copy_n of_o which_o he_o send_v with_o diligence_n to_o rome_n and_o be_v not_o only_o show_v to_o the_o pope_n but_o disperse_v through_o all_o the_o court_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o it_o may_v be_v make_v know_v to_o the_o world_n that_o the_o french_a be_v not_o able_a to_o procure_v or_o gain_v other_o term_n from_o the_o senate_n than_o such_o as_o have_v be_v already_o grant_v to_o the_o minister_n of_o spain_n and_o other_o prince_n of_o which_o the_o senate_n have_v information_n think_v fit_a for_o prevention_n of_o false_a report_n to_o send_v authentic_a copy_n of_o all_o proceed_n to_o their_o minister_n in_o foreign_a court_n and_o particular_o that_o of_o their_o last_o resolution_n the_o arrival_n of_o the_o cardinal_n at_o rome_n fill_v all_o the_o town_n with_o discourse_n every_o one_o speak_v various_o as_o his_o passion_n guide_v some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o matter_n be_v all_o conclude_v other_o of_o different_a sentiment_n believe_v that_o they_o be_v impossible_a and_o indeed_o the_o pope_n himself_o be_v distract_v by_o both_o side_n remain_v unresolved_a for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o or_o four_o day_n during_o which_o time_n he_o confess_v himself_o to_o have_v be_v as_o it_o be_v torment_v on_o the_o wrack_n for_o he_o consider_v that_o to_o yield_v unto_o the_o venetian_n almost_o in_o every_o point_n be_v a_o scandalous_a diminution_n to_o the_o papal_a power_n and_o to_o abandon_v the_o jesuit_n his_o faithful_a officer_n be_v yet_o more_o hard_a and_o intolerable_a for_o if_o for_o two_o clergyman_n only_o there_o have_v be_v such_o a_o clutter_v how_o much_o more_o ought_v he_o to_o be_v concern_v for_o a_o whole_a order_n and_o for_o the_o conservation_n and_o re-establishment_n of_o his_o most_o belove_a emissary_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o venetian_n seem_v resolute_a in_o that_o point_n the_o cardinal_n perron_n persuade_v the_o pope_n to_o wave_v the_o dispute_n lest_o when_o all_o other_o point_n be_v agree_v it_o shall_v be_v say_v that_o the_o particular_a cause_n of_o the_o jesuit_n shall_v become_v the_o universal_a concernment_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o establish_v the_o papal_a authority_n in_o venice_n before_o he_o can_v hope_v to_o gain_v admission_n for_o the_o jesuit_n and_o that_o herein_o he_o will_v do_v well_o to_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o clement_n viii_o who_o in_o a_o controversy_n he_o have_v with_o france_n on_o the_o same_o subject_a be_v content_v to_o wave_v the_o point_n concern_v the_o restoration_n of_o the_o jesuit_n and_o in_o the_o time_n obtain_v
name_v sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la ad_fw-la nives_fw-la because_o that_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o month_n of_o august_n it_o be_v reveal_v in_o a_o vision_n to_o those_o who_o first_o found_v this_o church_n that_o they_o shall_v build_v it_o in_o that_o place_n where_o at_o that_o season_n they_o find_v snow_n which_o it_o seem_v appear_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o that_o church_n and_o give_v measure_n for_o all_o the_o dimension_n of_o it_o there_o be_v no_o snow_n in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o all_o the_o city_n or_o country_n and_o in_o regard_n the_o vatican_n palace_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v situate_a in_o a_o unhealthy_a air_n and_o almost_o pestilential_a in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o summer_n it_o be_v accustomary_a for_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o hot_a season_n of_o the_o year_n to_o remove_v themselves_o to_o a_o small_a house_n on_o the_o mons_fw-la quirinus_n hire_v to_o the_o great_a inconvenience_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n several_a house_n for_o accommodation_n of_o the_o servant_n and_o follower_n of_o the_o court_n but_o this_o pope_n paul_n who_o be_v of_o a_o great_a and_o large_a soul_n not_o endure_v to_o be_v confine_v within_o so_o narrow_a a_o compass_n buy_v several_a house_n belong_v to_o the_o neighbourhood_n the_o which_o have_v pull_v down_o he_o in_o the_o place_n thereof_o erect_v that_o large_a and_o stately_a palace_n now_o call_v monte_fw-fr cavallo_n from_o the_o two_o horse_n which_o be_v erect_v on_o a_o pedestal_n before_o this_o palace_n in_o memory_n of_o which_o building_n on_o the_o eastern_a side_n thereof_o there_o be_v this_o inscription_n engrave_v paulus_n quintus_fw-la pont._n max._n anno_fw-la salutis_fw-la mdcxi_o pont._n svi_fw-la vii_o there_o be_v no_o pope_n that_o be_v ever_o more_o magnificent_a in_o building_n than_o this_o or_o who_o delight_v more_o in_o public_a work_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o common_a benefit_n of_o the_o city_n either_o for_o use_n or_o ornament_n for_o he_o enlarge_v the_o way_n on_o the_o mount_n quirinus_n lead_v to_o this_o palace_n which_o be_v before_o very_o narrow_a and_o inconvenient_a and_o bring_v several_a aqueduct_n to_o it_o with_o plentiful_a stream_n many_o street_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v before_o crooked_a he_o make_v direct_a and_o straight_o with_o much_o beauty_n and_o ornament_n all_o that_o part_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v situate_a on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o tybur_n call_v at_o present_a frastevere_a suffer_v much_o for_o want_v of_o water_n he_o refresh_v with_o admirable_a stream_n flow_v in_o great_a abundance_n exit_fw-la agro_n braccianensi_fw-la which_o he_o bring_v by_o aqueduct_n at_o thirty_o five_o mile_n distance_n partly_o under_o ground_n and_o part_n with_o arch_a work_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o fountain_n or_o rather_o river_n of_o water_n fall_v from_o the_o top_n of_o that_o hill_n where_o be_v now_o a_o church_n and_o monastery_n of_o franiscan_a friar_n and_o there_o they_o show_v we_o a_o chapel_n build_v over_o that_o place_n where_o st._n peter_n as_o they_o say_v be_v crucify_v and_o the_o very_a hole_n where_o his_o cross_n be_v fix_v on_o the_o high_a altar_n of_o this_o church_n be_v that_o excellent_a and_o fame_a piece_n of_o our_o saviour_n ascension_n make_v by_o raphael_n urbin_n he_o be_v himself_o so_o please_v with_o it_o and_o so_o much_o admire_v it_o that_o he_o order_v it_o shall_v be_v carry_v next_o to_o his_o coffin_n when_o he_o go_v to_o be_v bury_v beside_o all_o these_o and_o many_o other_o public_a work_n which_o this_o pope_n perform_v he_o be_v much_o to_o be_v commend_v for_o his_o charitable_a gift_n and_o alm_n to_o the_o poor_a among_o which_o it_o be_v none_o of_o his_o least_o act_n of_o charity_n that_o he_o establish_v a_o revenue_n out_o of_o which_o every_o month_n there_o be_v raise_v a_o convenient_a portion_n whereby_o to_o bestow_v a_o honest_a and_o virtuous_a maid_n in_o marriage_n he_o be_v great_o please_v with_o frescati_fw-la a_o village_n about_o ten_o mile_n distant_a from_o rome_n call_v ancient_o villa_n tusculana_n where_o cicero_n be_v much_o delight_v and_o make_v it_o the_o place_n of_o his_o retirement_n and_o study_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n this_o pope_n enlarge_v the_o papal_a palace_n there_o and_o bring_v it_o into_o great_a reputation_n with_o the_o cardinal_n and_o noble_n of_o rome_n during_o the_o war_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o pope_n he_o lay_v a_o tax_n on_o all_o the_o clergy_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n and_o support_v of_o the_o catholic_n cause_n and_o a_o new_a order_n of_o knighthood_n be_v create_v under_o the_o patronage_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n st._n michael_n and_o st._n francis_n who_o enter_v into_o a_o vow_n to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o heretic_n and_o extirpate_v they_o and_o the_o heresy_n they_o profess_v and_o about_o this_o time_n begin_v that_o great_a controversy_n between_o the_o jesuit_n and_o the_o dominican_n concern_v the_o immaculate_a conception_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n which_o be_v rather_o smother_v than_o decide_v thus_o do_v this_o pope_n paul_n v._o pass_v his_o time_n in_o peace_n for_o the_o quarrel_n he_o have_v with_o the_o venetian_n have_v give_v he_o some_o taste_n of_o the_o inquietude_n of_o war_n he_o ever_o afterward_o attend_v to_o a_o pacific_a and_o repose_a life_n which_o produce_v those_o excellent_a effect_n of_o peace_n such_o as_o great_a structure_n and_o munificence_n towards_o the_o poor_a which_o by_o unquiet_a spirit_n be_v always_o divert_v by_o the_o expense_n of_o war_n and_o thus_o have_v consume_v his_o day_n he_o depart_v this_o life_n on_o the_o 24_o of_o january_n 1621._o and_o in_o the_o seventi_v year_n of_o his_o age_n have_v reign_v fifteen_o year_n eight_o month_n and_o thirteen_o day_n he_o be_v bury_v for_o a_o while_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n but_o his_o body_n be_v in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o remove_v from_o thence_o to_o his_o chapel_n which_o he_o have_v erect_v and_o add_v to_o the_o great_a church_n of_o santa_n maria_n maggiore_n during_o his_o reign_n he_o create_v sixty_o cardinal_n the_o epitaph_n on_o his_o monument_n be_v as_o follow_v paulus_n v._o pont._n max._n patria_fw-la romanus_n ex_fw-la burgesia_n familia_fw-la cui_fw-la perpetua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la innocentia_fw-la &_o sectata_fw-la virtus_fw-la bononiae_fw-la prolegato_n praefuit_fw-la mox_fw-la à _fw-la gregorio_n fourteen_o causarum_fw-la cam._n apost_n auditor_n creatus_fw-la &_o à _fw-fr clement_n viii_o ad_fw-la philippum_fw-la ii_o hispaniarum_fw-la regem_fw-la de_fw-la gravissimis_fw-la rebus_fw-la legatus_fw-la in_o amplissimum_fw-la ordinem_fw-la cooptatus_fw-la inter_fw-la generales_n inquisitores_fw-la adscriptus_fw-la et_fw-la vrbis_fw-la vicarius_fw-la electus_n cum_fw-la omnes_fw-la tantorum_fw-la munerum_fw-la part_n summa_fw-la cum_fw-la laud_fw-la obivisset_fw-la ad_fw-la summum_fw-la pontificatum_fw-la leone_n xi_o è_fw-la vivis_fw-la erepto_fw-la florence_o adhuc_fw-la aetate_fw-la incredibili_fw-la patrum_fw-la consensu_fw-la evectus_fw-la est_fw-la cumque_fw-la vigili_fw-la solicitudini_fw-la securitatem_fw-la annonae_fw-la copiam_fw-la justitiam_fw-la et_fw-la quietem_fw-la populis_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la ditionis_fw-la concordiam_fw-la vero_fw-la et_fw-la pacem_fw-la vniverso_fw-la christiano_n orbi_fw-la semper_fw-la praestitisset_fw-la religionem_fw-la summa_fw-la pielate_fw-la coluissit_n urbem_fw-la magnificentissimis_fw-la adificiis_fw-la ornasset_fw-la atque_fw-la gregoriis_fw-la omnium_fw-la virtutum_fw-la officiis_n aditum_fw-la sibi_fw-la ad_fw-la immortalitatem_fw-la aperuisset_fw-la e_o mortalibus_fw-la raptus_fw-la grave_a cunctis_fw-la svi_fw-la desiderium_fw-la reliquit_fw-la sedit_fw-la in_o potificatu_fw-la annos_fw-la xv._n menses_fw-la viii_o dies_fw-la xiii_o obiit_fw-la anno_fw-la sal._n mdcxxi_o die_v xxii_o januarii_n gregory_z xv._n the_o funeral_n obsequy_n of_o paul_n v._o have_v be_v celebrate_v for_o the_o space_n of_o nine_o day_n according_a to_o the_o usual_a form_n and_o custom_n the_o cardinal_n on_o the_o ten_o day_n be_v the_o eight_o of_o february_n enter_v the_o conclave_n to_o the_o number_n of_o fifty_o to_o which_o two_o other_o be_v add_v who_o arrive_v at_o rome_n a_o few_o day_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o pope_n one_o of_o which_o be_v cardinal_n alexander_n ludovisio_n archbishop_n of_o bologna_n who_o after_o many_o and_o various_a faction_n and_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n in_o the_o conclave_n be_v choose_v pope_n the_o first_o and_o most_o ancient_a party_n be_v that_o of_o montalto_n the_o second_o of_o aldobrandino_n the_o three_o of_o borghese_n the_o four_o be_v that_o of_o the_o spanish_a faction_n the_o five_o be_v of_o the_o french_a beside_o which_o be_v bonti_n sforza_n farnese_n medici_n and_o este_n all_o which_o stand_v on_o their_o own_o bottom_n and_o form_v distinct_a party_n of_o their_o own_o when_o the_o first_o scrutiny_n be_v make_v bellarmine_n have_v far_o the_o great_a number_n of_o vote_n but_o fall_v short_a of_o two_o three_o he_o
of_o st._n angelo_n at_o his_o arrival_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o paris_n he_o be_v visit_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n and_o other_o chief_a peer_n of_o france_n and_o at_o his_o entry_n he_o be_v accompany_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n the_o king_n be_v only_a brother_n with_o a_o great_a train_n of_o nobility_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n and_o order_n in_o that_o kingdom_n this_o legate_n who_o be_v young_a and_o but_o late_o admit_v into_o the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n reserve_v his_o first_o mass_n wherewith_o to_o treat_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n which_o he_o offer_v to_o they_o as_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o his_o sarifice_n celebrate_v it_o at_o fontainbleau_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o august_n which_o be_v the_o day_n of_o the_o festival_n of_o the_o assumption_n of_o our_o lady_n be_v return_v afterward_o to_o rome_n his_o presence_n be_v desire_v by_o philip_n iii_o king_n of_o spain_n under_o the_o same_o quality_n and_o character_n at_o his_o court_n to_o be_v godfather_n in_o place_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n who_o be_v afterward_o baptize_v with_o the_o name_n of_o maria_n clara_n eugenia_n but_o not_o to_o confer_v all_o the_o stock_n of_o honour_n on_o one_o single_a person_n of_o his_o kindred_n the_o pope_n call_v anthony_n barberini_n his_o other_o nephew_n son_n of_o another_o brother_n from_o his_o capuchin_n cell_n to_o rank_v he_o together_o with_o the_o cardinal_n it_o be_v he_o who_o be_v call_v for_o a_o long_a time_n cardinal_n antonio_n he_o be_v esteem_v a_o very_a upright_a man_n and_o one_o who_o observe_v the_o rule_n of_o s._n francis_n notwithstanding_o that_o his_o degree_n of_o cardinal_n excuse_v he_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n from_o the_o severity_n of_o they_o during_o the_o absence_n of_o francisco_n barberino_n in_o france_n antonio_n be_v chief_a minister_n with_o the_o pope_n in_o his_o stead_n which_o at_o his_o return_n he_o do_v most_o voluntary_o resign_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o francisco_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o which_o it_o be_v report_v of_o he_o that_o he_o will_v never_o be_v present_a at_o the_o consultation_n of_o war_n which_o at_o that_o time_n infest_a italy_n upon_o a_o dispute_n concern_v the_o valteline_n say_v that_o his_o order_n oblige_v he_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o peace_n and_o work_n of_o charity_n the_o affair_n of_o war_n be_v incompatible_a with_o his_o vow_n and_o his_o profession_n in_o the_o year_n 1626._o this_o pope_n have_v the_o honour_n to_o consecrate_v the_o great_a basilicon_fw-la of_o st._n peter_n church_n which_o have_v be_v create_v by_o constantine_n the_o great_a be_v afterward_o enlarge_v and_o adorn_v by_o the_o munificence_n of_o many_o other_o pope_n and_o now_o be_v complete_o finish_v by_o this_o he_o with_o great_a pomp_n in_o presence_n and_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o twenty_o two_o cardinal_n of_o which_o three_o be_v bishop_n perform_v all_o the_o ceremony_n and_o rite_n of_o consecration_n in_o memory_n of_o which_o this_o inscription_n be_v engrave_v over_o the_o wall_n vrbanus_n viii_o pontif._n max._n vaticanam_fw-la basilicam_fw-la a_o constantino_n magno_fw-la extructam_fw-la a_o beato_n silvestro_n dedicatam_fw-la in_o amplissimi_fw-la templi_fw-la formam_fw-la religiosâ_fw-la multorum_fw-la pontificum_fw-la magnificentiâ_fw-la redactam_fw-la solemni_fw-la ritu_fw-la consecravit_fw-la sepulcrum_fw-la apostolicum_fw-la area_n mole_n decoravit_fw-la o_fw-la deum_fw-la aras_n et_fw-la sacella_fw-la statuis_fw-la ac_fw-la multiplicibus_fw-la operibus_fw-la ornavit_fw-la and_o indeed_o that_o area_n mole_n or_o the_o corinthian_a brass_n with_o which_o he_o make_v the_o high_a altar_n be_v fetch_v from_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o pantheon_n call_v now_o the_o rotunda_n from_o the_o form_n of_o it_o build_v by_o agrippina_n the_o which_o brass_n not_o only_o serve_v for_o the_o high_a altar_n for_o out_o of_o the_o surplusage_n of_o it_o there_o be_v found_v a_o great_a cannon_n now_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o st._n angelo_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o that_o libel_n which_o be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o pasquin_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la barbari_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la barberini_n and_o indeed_o it_o seem_v strange_a that_o the_o roman_n who_o be_v so_o curious_a shall_v destroy_v such_o a_o piece_n of_o antiquity_n for_o as_o i_o remember_v i_o take_v off_o this_o inscription_n from_o the_o architrave_n of_o the_o portico_n m._n agrippa_n l.f._n cos._n tertium_fw-la fecit_fw-la and_o undeneath_o in_o lesser_a letter_n imp._n caes._n l._n septimius_n severius_fw-la pius_fw-la pertinax_n arabicus_n adiabenicus_n parthicus_fw-la maximus_fw-la pont._n max._n trib._n pop._n xi_o cos._n iii_o p.p._n procos_fw-la &_o imp._n caes._n m._n aurelius_n antoninus_n pius_n faelix_fw-la aug_n trib._n potest_fw-la v._o cos._n procos_fw-la pantheum_n vetustate_fw-la corruptum_fw-la cum_fw-la omni_fw-la cultu_fw-la restituêrunt_fw-la this_o temple_n former_o dedicate_v to_o all_o the_o god_n be_v now_o dedicate_v to_o all_o saint_n now_o as_o to_o matter_n of_o political_a government_n and_o his_o management_n thereof_o the_o pope_n find_v himself_o much_o engage_v by_o gregory_n his_o predecessor_n who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o his_o life_n have_v accept_v the_o valteline_n in_o deposite_n which_o bring_v a_o unseasonable_a charge_n upon_o he_o he_o complain_v thereof_o but_o find_v no_o way_n to_o get_v out_o for_o ludovisio_n have_v strong_o tie_v the_o knot_n both_o of_o business_n and_o decency_n and_o though_o vrban_n by_o reason_n of_o employment_n exercise_v in_o france_n be_v judge_v inclinable_a and_o in_o a_o manner_n partial_a to_o that_o court_n yet_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o he_o shall_v appear_v serviceable_a at_o least_o in_o name_n to_o the_o design_n of_o spain_n and_o indeed_o he_o be_v so_o in_o reality_n for_o though_o the_o deposite_n of_o the_o valteline_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pope_n yet_o leopold_n continue_v in_o possession_n and_o enjoy_v the_o conveniency_n and_o advantage_n and_o the_o grison_n groan_v under_o the_o burden_n to_o remedy_v which_o the_o pope_n propose_v divers_a expedient_n but_o the_o preliminary_n to_o all_o and_o his_o chief_a condition_n be_v a_o reimbursement_n of_o the_o money_n which_o he_o have_v expend_v before_o he_o will_v quit_v or_o part_v with_o his_o trust_n the_o confederate_n ready_o accept_v the_o proffer_n and_o willing_o will_v have_v reimburse_v the_o pope_n provide_v the_o valley_n be_v put_v into_o their_o hand_n and_o render_v to_o the_o first_o owner_n when_o the_o fort_n be_v raze_v and_o religion_n restore_v but_o the_o pope_n be_v fearful_a to_o offend_v spain_n propose_v that_o a_o strong_a body_n of_o soldiery_n belong_v to_o the_o valteline_n shall_v be_v raze_v and_o unite_v either_o to_o the_o catholic_n canton_n of_o helvetia_n or_o as_o a_o four_o league_n to_o the_o three_o canton_n of_o the_o grison_n but_o the_o confederate_n propose_v to_o themselves_o the_o end_n of_o restore_a thing_n to_o their_o former_a state_n judge_v that_o by_o these_o mean_n they_o shall_v be_v want_v to_o the_o protection_n which_o they_o have_v promise_v to_o the_o grison_n and_o that_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v still_o enjoy_v the_o predominancy_n and_o liberty_n of_o passage_n to_o the_o exclusion_n of_o all_o other_o upon_o which_o consideration_n and_o several_a other_o the_o dispute_v still_o continue_v until_o the_o year_n 1627._o when_o the_o pope_n acquaint_v the_o cardinal_n in_o a_o full_a consistory_n that_o the_o dispute_n and_o war_n arisen_a about_o the_o valteline_n be_v compose_v and_o end_v on_o the_o condition_n that_o the_o fortification_n of_o those_o place_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o his_o trust_n be_v by_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n to_o be_v ruin_v and_o demolish_a to_o which_o he_o add_v these_o word_n at_o length_n say_v he_o we_o have_v attain_v that_o which_o we_o much_o wish_v and_o desire_v for_o by_o mutual_a consent_n of_o both_o king_n the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v and_o establish_v we_o have_v omit_v nothing_o which_o may_v conduce_v to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n and_o it_o have_v be_v our_o principal_a care_n that_o the_o catholic_n religion_n shall_v suffer_v no_o detriment_n the_o king_n themselves_o be_v witness_n hereof_o and_o god_n himself_o know_v that_o we_o have_v always_o have_v his_o glory_n and_o honour_n before_o our_o eye_n and_o now_o that_o the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o apostolical_a chair_n be_v advance_v and_o the_o consistory_n gratify_v and_o please_v vrban_n in_o the_o year_n 1631._o bestow_v the_o title_n of_o eminence_n upon_o the_o cardinal_n forbid_v they_o to_o receive_v any_o other_o distinction_n of_o honour_n and_o for_o establishment_n thereof_o a_o decree_n be_v make_v and_o enter_v into_o the_o record_n of_o the_o congregation_n of_o ceremony_n that_o the_o title_n of_o cardinal_n shall_v be_v the_o
most_o eminent_a and_o most_o reverend_a but_o as_o to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o st._n george_n institute_v by_o paul_n v._o he_o whole_o abolish_v it_o the_o illyrian_a college_n found_v at_o loreto_n by_o gregory_n xiii_o but_o translate_v afterward_o to_o rome_n by_o clement_n viii_o consist_v in_o all_o but_o of_o twelve_o person_n he_o restore_v again_o to_o loreto_n with_o augmentation_n of_o the_o revenue_n and_o of_o the_o scholar_n to_o the_o number_n of_o thirty_o six_o and_o in_o regard_n his_o hand_n be_v now_o employ_v in_o give_v and_o take_v away_o honour_n he_o be_v please_v to_o declare_v that_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n be_v a_o crown_a head_n and_o be_v to_o be_v treat_v with_o a_o dignity_n equal_a to_o that_o of_o king_n about_o this_o time_n great_a combustion_n and_o terrible_a war_n threaten_v italy_n for_o the_o house_n of_o gonzaga_n which_o reign_v in_o mantua_n be_v now_o consider_v without_o issue_n male_a and_o as_o a_o dead_a corpse_n without_o hope_n of_o any_o branch_n spring_v from_o thence_o neither_o can_v ferdinand_n the_o elder_a brother_n nor_o vincenzo_n the_o present_a duke_n leave_v after_o they_o any_o other_o than_o the_o young_a princess_n mary_n their_o niece_n who_o as_o a_o woman_n be_v exclude_v from_o the_o investiture_n of_o the_o duchy_n have_v yet_o some_o reason_n though_o doubtful_a to_o pretend_v to_o that_o of_o montferrat_n in_o her_o marriage_n therefore_o the_o pledge_n of_o peace_n or_o the_o seed_n of_o great_a contention_n seem_v to_o be_v lodge_v many_o believe_v it_o expedient_a to_o marry_v she_o to_o charles_n duke_n of_o rhetel_n son_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n the_o near_a and_o lawful_a heir_n for_o this_o branch_n though_o transplant_v to_o a_o foreign_a soil_n be_v spring_v from_o the_o same_o root_n enjoy_v in_o france_n the_o revenue_n of_o three_o large_a dukedom_n viz._n nevers_n rhetel_n and_o maine_n the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v jealous_a of_o this_o house_n and_o above_o any_o thing_n apprehend_v this_o succession_n lest_o it_o shall_v introduce_v the_o french_a into_o italy_n promise_v the_o pretension_n of_o ferrand_n prince_n of_o guastalla_n a_o branch_n also_o of_o the_o house_n of_o gonzaga_n but_o derive_v far_a than_o that_o of_o nevers_n but_o by_o how_o much_o the_o austrian_n favour_v guastalla_n with_o benefit_n and_o declaration_n by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o be_v france_n earnest_a to_o strengthen_v the_o right_n of_o nevers_n with_o who_o the_o venetian_n also_o concur_v in_o opinion_n put_v the_o duke_n in_o mind_n to_o establish_v the_o succession_n in_o his_o life-time_n and_o therewith_o confirm_v the_o peace_n of_o italy_n nor_o be_v charles_n emanuel_n duke_n of_o savoy_n less_o attentive_a to_o his_o interest_n and_o game_n than_o the_o other_o design_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o vincenzo_n now_o crazy_a and_o infirm_a not_o so_o much_o with_o age_n as_o with_o riot_n and_o luxurious_a live_n to_o revive_v 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oath_n of_o fidelity_n in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o father_n guastalla_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n publish_v a_o patent_n from_o the_o emperor_n empower_v he_o to_o take_v possession_n of_o mantua_n until_o the_o right_n shall_v be_v declare_v and_o command_v the_o governor_n of_o milan_n to_o maintain_v this_o decree_n by_o force_n if_o need_n shall_v require_v guastalla_n also_o have_v thought_n of_o go_v himself_o to_o mantua_n but_o the_o passage_n be_v already_o stop_v by_o the_o anticipation_n of_o rhetel_n wherefore_o he_o practise_v upon_o casal_n endeavour_v to_o alienate_v the_o mind_n of_o that_o people_n from_o their_o new_a prince_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a because_o the_o name_n of_o nevers_n be_v universal_o cry_v up_o both_o at_o casal_n and_o in_o the_o country_n of_o montferrat_n the_o interest_n of_o prince_n be_v now_o discover_v reason_n or_o justice_n be_v no_o long_o debate_v in_o the_o cause_n of_o mantua_n but_o calculation_n make_v of_o force_n opportunity_n and_o advantage_n the_o republic_n of_o venice_n resolve_v to_o join_v with_o nevers_n as_o the_o safe_a interest_n in_o which_o to_o maintain_v the_o liberty_n of_o italy_n howsoever_o be_v willing_a to_o decline_v the_o assistance_n of_o france_n and_o other_o stranger_n they_o design_v a_o middle_a party_n compose_v of_o a_o league_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o other_o prince_n of_o italy_n by_o which_o they_o believe_v it_o easy_a to_o protect_v the_o justice_n of_o nevers_n by_o negotiation_n and_o defend_v themselves_o on_o all_o occasion_n against_o violence_n this_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o venetian_n vrban_n approve_a and_o offer_v his_o interposition_n with_o powerful_a office_n but_o what_o say_v he_o can_v be_v promise_v from_o reason_n without_o arm_n in_o deal_v with_o he_o who_o place_n reason_n and_o justice_n in_o nothing_o but_o arm_n the_o excess_n of_o power_n in_o prince_n make_v little_a account_n of_o the_o pope_n prayer_n and_o their_o mediation_n be_v reduce_v to_o almost_o nothing_o else_o but_o to_o adorn_v the_o frontispiece_n of_o treaty_n with_o his_o name_n the_o intention_n of_o vrban_n be_v in_o reality_n conformable_a to_o his_o expression_n for_o he_o desire_v to_o maintain_v nevers_n in_o the_o succession_n of_o mantua_n but_o abhor_v to_o engage_v himself_o so_o far_o as_o to_o be_v oblige_v to_o come_v to_o the_o extremity_n of_o take_v up_o arms._n but_o while_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o meditation_n and_o discourse_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o other_o the_o friend_n of_o rhetel_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n take_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o diversion_n which_o the_o arm_n of_o lewis_n xiii_o find_v against_o his_o protestant_a subject_n in_o france_n enter_v with_o his_o army_n into_o montferrat_n and_o hope_v to_o be_v speedy_o master_n both_o of_o that_o country_n and_o of_o the_o strong_a fortress_n of_o casal_n which_o be_v besiege_v already_o by_o marquis_n spinola_n lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o spanish_a force_n in_o italy_n as_o be_v mantua_n also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o emperor_n at_o length_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o july_n 1630._o in_o the_o night_n the_o city_n of_o mantua_n be_v by_o treachery_n take_v by_o the_o german_n and_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n commit_v to_o the_o pillage_n and_o cruelty_n of_o the_o soldier_n with_o all_o the_o outrage_n which_o lust_n impiety_n and_o licence_n can_v suggest_v to_o merciless_a conqueror_n the_o princess_n mary_n retire_v into_o a_o monastery_n where_o be_v respect_v for_o her_o sex_n and_o quality_n she_o obtain_v licence_n to_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o empress_n to_o who_o she_o be_v near_o relate_v the_o duke_n retire_v hasty_o into_o porto_n where_o the_o ammunition_n for_o full_a accomplishment_n of_o the_o treason_n take_v fire_n he_o be_v force_v to_o surrender_v on_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v convoy_v by_o two_o company_n of_o german_a horse_n into_o the_o country_n of_o ferrara_n to_o remain_v at_o melara_n where_o the_o duke_n be_v supply_v with_o money_n for_o his_o maintenance_n from_o the_o venetian_n the_o take_n of_o mantua_n in_o this_o terrible_a manner_n increase_v the_o hope_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o besiege_v casal_n that_o they_o shall_v speedy_o become_v master_n of_o that_o important_a place_n but_o their_o expectation_n be_v disappoint_v by_o the_o come_n of_o the_o french_a troop_n under_o the_o command_n of_o marshal_n schomberg_n send_v by_o lewis_n xiii_o for_o relief_n of_o his_o ally_n the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n thoiras_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o casal_n defend_v the_o place_n with_o great_a gallantry_n which_o give_v such_o discouragement_n to_o the_o enemy_n that_o upon_o approach_n of_o the_o french_a troop_n the_o siege_n be_v raise_v and_o the_o town_n conserve_v to_o its_o lawful_a master_n in_o this_o manner_n be_v france_n spain_n and_o the_o emperor_n engage_v in_o a_o bloody_a war_n within_o the_o confine_n of_o
the_o success_n soon_o quiet_v their_o mind_n and_o the_o great_a duke_n to_o show_v a_o confidence_n in_o his_o people_n put_v arm_n into_o their_o hand_n which_o have_v not_o be_v accustomary_a for_o many_o year_n past_a thus_o do_v matter_n pass_v with_o various_a success_n but_o most_o common_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o confederate_n until_o the_o season_n proper_a for_o action_n end_v when_o the_o winter_n approach_v the_o treaty_n interrupt_v by_o the_o war_n be_v again_o reassume_v and_o indeed_o vrban_n discover_v not_o only_o a_o inclination_n but_o a_o desire_n of_o peace_n for_o be_v burden_a with_o year_n and_o weary_a of_o the_o care_n which_o war_n carry_v with_o it_o be_v desirous_a to_o end_v his_o day_n in_o calmness_n and_o quiet_a and_o though_o his_o nephew_n endeavour_v to_o disguise_v matter_n which_o be_v the_o most_o tragical_a and_o sad_a yet_o the_o clamour_n of_o the_o people_n which_o have_v suffer_v under_o the_o devastation_n and_o pressure_n of_o war_n have_v come_v to_o his_o ear_n wherefore_o he_o consent_v to_o a_o treaty_n with_o the_o restitution_n of_o castro_n entreat_v the_o cardinal_n bichi_n who_o be_v send_v by_o the_o court_n of_o france_n for_o the_o office_n of_o mediation_n to_o hasten_v the_o peace_n that_o the_o short_a residue_n of_o his_o life_n may_v terminate_v in_o quietness_n the_o congregation_n of_o state_n erect_v purposely_o for_o direction_n of_o the_o military_a affair_n concur_v in_o their_o desire_n with_o the_o pope_n to_o which_o cardinal_n barberin_n though_o much_o against_o his_o will_n be_v force_v to_o condescend_v know_v that_o with_o the_o restitution_n of_o castro_n a_o dishonourable_a peace_n be_v to_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o a_o unhappy_a war._n with_o these_o disposition_n towards_o a_o peace_n cardinal_n bichi_n depart_v from_o rome_n and_o in_o his_o way_n to_o venice_n pass_v through_o florence_n where_o in_o discourse_n he_o understand_v from_o the_o great_a duke_n that_o save_v his_o own_o right_n and_o interest_n the_o confederate_n will_v be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o full_a restoration_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n the_o cardinal_n be_v arrive_v at_o venice_n be_v follow_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n and_o parma_n gondi_n and_o testi_fw-la be_v already_o there_o debate_v with_o nani_n and_o gussoni_fw-la who_o the_o senate_n have_v depute_v for_o that_o purpose_n it_o be_v now_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1644._o 1644._o when_o the_o cardinal_n bichi_n propose_v that_o absolution_n and_o pardon_n shall_v be_v demand_v by_o france_n for_o duke_n edward_n and_o that_o castro_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o he_o and_o that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o montist_n shall_v remain_v as_o before_o and_o that_o the_o confederate_n shall_v restore_v that_o which_o they_o possess_v belong_v to_o the_o church_n and_o to_o take_v off_o the_o diffidence_n which_o the_o confederate_n conceive_v of_o non-performance_n of_o article_n by_o the_o barberin_n he_o propose_v the_o word_n of_o france_n for_o guarantie_n upon_o declaration_n and_o promise_n that_o their_o arm_n shall_v be_v employ_v against_o he_o that_o shall_v fail_v in_o execution_n of_o the_o agreement_n vrban_n fall_v extreme_o sick_a whilst_o matter_n be_v in_o treaty_n bichi_n hasten_v the_o conclusion_n consider_v that_o his_o death_n will_v cause_v great_a alteration_n in_o the_o treaty_n and_o as_o a_o preparation_n thereunto_o propose_v a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n to_o which_o the_o confederate_n assent_v be_v sensible_a that_o such_o a_o accident_n can_v not_o happen_v without_o great_a revolution_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o with_o the_o death_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o nephew_n cease_v those_o motive_n will_v vanish_v which_o have_v be_v the_o original_a and_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n but_o the_o pope_n recovery_n alter_v all_o those_o counsel_n which_o be_v contrive_v in_o case_n of_o his_o death_n and_o induce_v they_o to_o hasten_v a_o conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o article_n therefore_o propose_v by_o the_o cardinal_n be_v debate_v in_o several_a assembly_n be_v at_o last_o conclude_v and_o agree_v and_o subscribe_v at_o venice_n by_o cardinal_n bichi_n for_o france_n by_o giovanni_n nani_n for_o venice_n by_o battista_n gondi_n for_o the_o great_a duke_n and_o by_o the_o marquis_n fassoni_fw-la for_o modena_n and_o though_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n refuse_v to_o subscribe_v upon_o certain_a difficulty_n he_o make_v yet_o be_v overrule_v by_o the_o confederate_n he_o be_v force_v to_o concur_v the_o cardinal_n with_o this_o agreement_n post_v in_o all_o haste_n to_o rome_n be_v entertain_v in_o all_o place_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n with_o the_o acclamation_n and_o prayer_n of_o the_o people_n long_v for_o peace_n the_o article_n subscribe_v by_o the_o confederate_n begin_v with_o a_o preamble_n and_o declaration_n that_o they_o have_v enter_v into_o this_o war_n with_o no_o other_o design_n than_o for_o the_o restoration_n of_o prince_n edward_n reserve_v in_o all_o other_o matter_n their_o most_o constant_a obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o holy_a see_v that_o all_o act_n of_o hostility_n be_v suspend_v and_o that_o the_o confederate_a prince_n withdraw_v their_o force_n into_o their_o own_o dominion_n that_o all_o fortification_n raise_v during_o this_o present_a war_n shall_v be_v demolish_v on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o person_n and_o place_n which_o have_v serve_v or_o render_v themselves_o to_o any_o other_o party_n pardon_n be_v grant_v prisoner_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n the_o religious_a person_n who_o have_v withdraw_v themselves_o be_v permit_v to_o return_v and_o the_o sequestration_n be_v take_v off_o from_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o malta_n and_o all_o right_n be_v clear_o reserve_v to_o the_o party_n as_o aforesaid_a for_o execution_n of_o all_o which_o hostage_n be_v give_v to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o king_n for_o satisfaction_n of_o both_o party_n declare_v that_o he_o have_v become_v guarantie_n for_o the_o peace_n his_o arm_n shall_v be_v employ_v against_o those_o who_o observe_v not_o the_o article_n and_o in_o favour_n of_o those_o who_o execute_v the_o accord_n thus_o castro_n be_v render_v and_o the_o accord_n on_o all_o side_n execute_v and_o peace_n ensue_v to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o quiet_a of_o italy_n but_o vrban_n do_v not_o long_o enjoy_v the_o happiness_n of_o this_o peace_n for_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o seventy_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o age_n he_o die_v on_o the_o 29_o of_o july_n in_o the_o year_n 1644._o have_v reign_v twenty_o one_o year_n want_v eight_o day_n he_o be_v certain_o a_o person_n of_o high_a prudence_n generosity_n and_o fit_a for_o business_n in_o his_o youth_n he_o be_v esteem_v a_o great_a poet_n and_o excellent_o well_o verse_v in_o all_o the_o book_n of_o ancient_a poesy_n he_o be_v very_o munificent_a in_o his_o public_a building_n and_o in_o his_o own_o private_a concernment_n he_o be_v no_o less_o splendid_a have_v in_o his_o life-time_n erect_v a_o stately_a monument_n for_o himself_o in_o a_o corner_n of_o st._n peter_n church_n near_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o paul_n iii_o and_o adorn_v it_o with_o pillar_n of_o marble_n according_a to_o the_o contrivance_n and_o direction_n of_o cavalier_n bernini_n with_o this_o inscription_n vrbani_fw-la viii_o barberini_n florent_fw-la pont._n max._n in_o vaticano_n tumulum_fw-la excitavit_fw-la &_o ornavit_fw-la johannes_n laurentius_n berninus_n eques_fw-la his_o great_a fault_n be_v nepotisme_n or_o too_o great_a a_o fondness_n for_o his_o nephew_n and_o indulgence_n to_o his_o whole_a family_n which_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o make_v rich_a and_o great_a and_o indeed_o he_o have_v opportunity_n so_o to_o do_v in_o the_o long_a time_n of_o his_o pontificate_n have_v reign_v almost_o twenty_o one_o year_n during_o which_o at_o nine_o several_a creation_n he_o make_v seventy_o four_o cardinal_n of_o which_o number_n of_o seventy_o four_o three_o be_v his_o own_o nephew_n viz._n francisco_n barberino_n antonio_n barberino_n the_o capuchin_n common_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o cardinal_n barberino_n to_o distinguish_v he_o from_o the_o other_o cardinal_n antonio_n the_o young_a brother_n of_o cardinal_n francisco_n who_o be_v prior_n of_o the_o order_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o a_o knight_n of_o the_o great_a cross_n of_o malta_n and_o make_v general_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a army_n in_o the_o place_n of_o taddeo_n barberino_n the_o perfect_a who_o for_o his_o cowardice_n and_o ill_a success_n be_v recall_v from_o that_o charge_n innocent_a x._o urban_n viii_o have_v 1644._o as_o be_v say_v breathe_v his_o last_o on_o the_o 29_o of_o july_n the_o cardinal_n then_o reside_v in_o rome_n to_o the_o number_n of_o thirty_o nine_o assemble_v at_o a_o congregation_n in_o order_n to_o dispose_v and_o settle_v matter_n for_o the_o more_o quiet_a and_o
and_o prejudice_n not_o allow_v they_o for_o true_a and_o legal_a except_v against_o the_o sum_n with_o which_o they_o have_v charge_v themselves_o which_o the_o auditor_n will_v have_v to_o be_v eight_o million_o but_o counsel_n plead_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o barberin_n desire_v for_o justification_n of_o they_o it_o may_v be_v permit_v to_o examine_v the_o book_n of_o account_n which_o be_v remain_v in_o the_o apostolical_a chamber_n to_o which_o for_o their_o own_o discharge_n they_o refer_v themselves_o but_o this_o demand_n give_v no_o satisfaction_n or_o stop_v to_o the_o proceed_n of_o court_n whereby_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n and_o without_o form_n of_o law_n the_o estate_n belong_v to_o the_o barberin_n in_o the_o monte_fw-la be_v sequester_v with_o all_o the_o other_o rent_n belong_v to_o they_o within_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n or_o any_o other_o place_n within_o the_o ecclesiastical_a dominion_n wherefore_o the_o barberin_n be_v apprehensive_a of_o far_a 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the_o ambassador_n of_o venice_n be_v recall_v from_o rome_n by_o the_o senate_n before_o his_o departure_n thence_o consult_v with_o cardinal_n grimaldi_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o angiers_n in_o what_o manner_n to_o govern_v his_o discourse_n at_o his_o last_o audience_n and_o have_v take_v his_o direction_n from_o they_o he_o warm_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o pope_n represent_v the_o danger_n of_o a_o war_n with_o france_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o prudent_a for_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o private_a family_n and_o to_o gratify_v some_o particular_a grudge_n to_o engage_v the_o church_n and_o all_o italy_n in_o public_a calamity_n but_o the_o pope_n seem_v regardless_o of_o all_o those_o consideration_n reply_v that_o it_o become_v not_o his_o greatness_n to_o capitulate_v with_o his_o subject_n but_o in_o case_n the_o barberin_n will_v voluntary_o come_v in_o and_o throw_v themselves_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o his_o mercy_n he_o will_v show_v they_o such_o favour_n as_o the_o 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receive_v again_o into_o his_o grace_n and_o good_a will_n which_o though_o his_o master_n may_v expect_v from_o he_o as_o a_o point_n of_o justice_n yet_o he_o will_v take_v it_o as_o a_o act_n of_o kindness_n and_o obligation_n to_o himself_o that_o the_o barberin_n shall_v make_v their_o submission_n in_o such_o humble_a term_n as_o he_o shall_v require_v and_o direct_v and_o all_o thing_n order_v to_o the_o great_a reputation_n and_o glory_n of_o his_o holiness_n that_o the_o refusal_n hereof_o will_v disturb_v the_o quiet_a of_o christendom_n obstruct_v the_o general_a peace_n in_o treaty_n at_o munster_n and_o hinder_v the_o succour_n which_o be_v then_o prepare_v to_o give_v the_o catholic_n in_o england_n and_o in_o fine_a will_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a confusion_n and_o disturbance_n in_o europe_n in_o answer_v hereunto_o the_o pope_n desire_v the_o abbot_n to_o represent_v unto_o the_o queen_n regent_n how_o much_o the_o barberin_n have_v ruin_v the_o church_n by_o the_o expense_n of_o more_o than_o twenty_o million_o which_o they_o have_v charge_v upon_o the_o people_n by_o unsupportable_a imposition_n to_o maintain_v a_o war_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n for_o which_o no_o justifiable_a account_n can_v be_v give_v that_o they_o have_v so_o abuse_v the_o authority_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o their_o uncle_n pontificate_n that_o all_o the_o world_n cry_v out_o for_o justice_n and_o vengeance_n against_o they_o and_o if_o now_o after_o all_o these_o mischief_n they_o shall_v find_v refuge_n and_o protection_n for_o their_o crime_n in_o france_n the_o nephew_n of_o pope_n will_v for_o the_o future_a become_v licentious_a and_o not_o fear_v what_o they_o act_v or_o design_v when_o after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o barberin_n they_o may_v hope_v to_o find_v a_o sanctuary_n and_o impunity_n for_o their_o crime_n if_o not_o in_o france_n yet_o at_o least_o in_o spain_n or_o germany_n or_o some_o 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be_v know_v and_o the_o fate_n of_o
can_v never_o be_v hearty_o reconcile_v to_o his_o person_n and_o interest_n but_o the_o archbishop_n be_v so_o ambitious_a of_o the_o scarlet_a that_o contrary_a to_o the_o persuasion_n of_o his_o brother_n he_o post_v to_o rome_n where_o after_o some_o few_o month_n he_o be_v create_v cardinal_n to_o the_o great_a satisfaction_n and_o joy_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n and_o of_o all_o the_o french_a party_n who_o expect_v from_o thence_o the_o happy_a fruit_n of_o peace_n and_o of_o a_o perfect_a understanding_n between_o france_n and_o the_o papal_a sea_n howsoever_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o yet_o quiet_v 1648._o nor_o can_v he_o forget_v his_o quarrel_n to_o the_o barberin_n though_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o far_o appease_v as_o to_o admit_v of_o the_o return_n of_o cardinal_n barberin_n to_o rome_n which_o grant_n be_v obtain_v by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr fontena_n who_o succeed_v the_o abbot_n of_o st._n nicholas_n in_o the_o agency_n for_o france_n but_o 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declare_v uncapable_a to_o exercise_v that_o charge_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o minority_n for_o indeed_o the_o pope_n do_v not_o much_o consider_v the_o application_n make_v from_o france_n in_o any_o affair_n nor_o be_v he_o great_o concern_v to_o satisfy_v their_o minister_n know_v that_o the_o civil_a war_n at_o that_o time_n have_v so_o employ_v the_o heart_n and_o hand_n of_o that_o kingdom_n that_o no_o mischief_n can_v be_v derive_v from_o thence_o nor_o do_v innocent_o show_v himself_o much_o more_o favourable_a to_o any_o nation_n for_o the_o emperor_n can_v obtain_v no_o other_o help_n in_o his_o war_n against_o sweden_n than_o a_o few_o indulgence_n so_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o patch_v up_o a_o peace_n to_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o roman_a religion_n the_o spaniard_n receive_v nothing_o but_o flat_a denial_n to_o all_o demand_n as_o the_o conte_n d'_fw-fr ognate_n and_o the_o duke_n dell_fw-it '_o infantado_n who_o be_v then_o ambassador_n do_v often_o complain_v the_o french_a require_v nothing_o beside_o the_o restoration_n of_o the_o barberin_n for_o if_o the_o spaniard_n can_v obtain_v nothing_o who_o have_v be_v chief_a instrument_n in_o the_o pope_n election_n what_o can_v the_o french_a expect_v who_o remain_v as_o outlawed_a people_n and_o as_o enemy_n to_o himself_o and_o party_n nor_o do_v innocent_a after_o the_o example_n of_o other_o pope_n interest_n and_o concern_v himself_o much_o in_o the_o quarrel_n between_o the_o christian_a prince_n or_o like_o those_o who_o esteem_v themselves_o the_o universal_a father_n interpose_v by_o their_o agent_n in_o the_o office_n of_o peace_n and_o mediation_n but_o innocent_o cast_v off_o those_o care_n and_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o donna_n olympia_n be_v desirous_a to_o excuse_v the_o charge_n and_o expense_n of_o nuntio_n in_o foreign_a court_n as_o useless_a and_o unnecessary_a take_v up_o new_a maxim_n and_o ground_n of_o state_n have_v a_o opinion_n that_o the_o intercession_n of_o pope_n avail_v little_a with_o prince_n until_o their_o own_o convenience_n and_o pressure_n by_o war_n incline_v they_o to_o a_o peace_n it_o be_v report_v that_o innocent_a look_v out_o one_o day_n at_o his_o window_n see_v two_o porter_n at_o fifty-cuff_n some_o that_o be_v stander_n by_o will_v have_v part_v they_o but_o the_o pope_n forbid_v it_o giving_z order_n that_o they_o shall_v fight_v it_o out_o they_o after_o half_a a_o hour_n scuffle_v be_v weary_a and_o out_o of_o breath_n give_v over_o of_o themselves_o and_o without_o other_o mediation_n part_v which_o when_o the_o pope_n see_v he_o turn_v to_o panâirolo_n who_o be_v then_o live_v so_o say_v he_o will_v the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n do_v for_o when_o they_o be_v well_o weary_v with_o beat_v one_o another_o they_o will_v part_v and_o agree_v of_o themselves_o without_o the_o mediation_n of_o other_o but_o innocent_n be_v not_o so_o whole_o averse_a from_o send_v nuntio_n into_o foreign_a part_n but_o that_o with_o concurrence_n and_o approbation_n of_o his_o olympia_n he_o be_v ready_a to_o spend_v money_n in_o negotiation_n which_o be_v judge_v beneficial_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n in_o pursuance_n of_o which_o aim_n consider_v it_o of_o absolute_a necessity_n to_o have_v a_o minister_n at_o the_o treaty_n of_o munster_n where_o the_o general_a peace_n of_o christendom_n be_v in_o debate_n he_o appoint_v fabio_n chigi_n a_o senese_n to_o be_v present_a at_o that_o meeting_n who_o with_o aloisio_n contareni_n a_o senator_n of_o venice_n and_o both_o man_n of_o experience_n be_v by_o general_a consent_n admit_v mediator_n the_o emperor_n commissioner_n be_v lodowick_n count_n of_o nassau_n and_o isaac_n volmar_n doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n to_o they_o afterward_o count_n trotmansdorff_n a_o person_n of_o extraordinary_a ability_n be_v superad_v avossie_a and_o seruient_fw-fr appear_v in_o behalf_n of_o france_n count_n pignoranda_fw-la and_o one_o antonio_n â_fw-la sequanis_fw-la who_o with_o his_o two_o page_n in_o a_o slash_a suit_n and_o a_o totter_a coach_n be_v of_o great_a importance_n to_o the_o work_n than_o half_a the_o meet_v beside_o be_v commissioner_n for_o the_o spaniard_n and_o count_n oxensterne_n and_o john_n sauge_v osnabrugge_n for_o the_o swede_n who_o be_v protestant_n have_v a_o seat_n appoint_v for_o they_o apart_o that_o they_o may_v not_o mingle_v with_o the_o catholic_n paw_n of_o amsterdam_n and_o knute_n the_o zelander_n commissioner_n for_o holland_n be_v of_o great_a eminency_n than_o those_o from_o the_o other_o province_n to_o avossie_a and_o seruient_fw-fr longueville_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o france_n be_v afterward_o add_v enter_v munster_n with_o a_o train_n like_o a_o emperor_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a minister_n which_o grace_v the_o meeting_n at_o munster_n beside_o several_a accessory_n send_v by_o their_o respective_a prince_n fabio_n chigi_n be_v of_o a_o mild_a and_o patient_a temper_n do_v diligent_o remove_v all_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o judge_v may_v obstruct_v or_o retard_v the_o business_n of_o peace_n but_o contareni_n though_o a_o man_n of_o able_a part_n yet_o be_v passionate_a do_v sometime_o proceed_v with_o more_o violence_n than_o wariness_n it_o will_v not_o be_v pertinent_a to_o this_o history_n to_o relate_v the_o particular_n of_o this_o treaty_n what_o juggle_v and_o what_o sophistry_n be_v practise_v how_o much_o money_n how_o much_o time_n be_v idle_o throw_v away_o how_o many_o letter_n be_v write_v in_o cipher_n and_o how_o many_o decipher_a what_o insist_v upon_o punctilio_n never_o do_v a_o assembly_n more_o glorious_o play_v the_o madman_n as_o if_o this_o serious_a meeting_n have_v be_v hold_v about_o the_o place_n of_o prince_n not_o for_o the_o peace_n of_o christendom_n in_o short_a therefore_o as_o to_o what_o concern_v our_o purpose_n the_o hollander_n impatient_a for_o a_o peace_n look_v on_o the_o french_a success_n with_o a_o jealous_a eye_n resolve_v to_o improve_v the_o present_a opportunity_n and_o without_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o french_a to_o strike_v up_o a_o perpetual_a peace_n with_o spain_n the_o french_a resent_v this_o manner_n of_o proceed_v by_o the_o hollander_n send_v to_o the_o hague_n to_o complain_v but_o without_o any_o effect_n that_o people_n after_o their_o usual_a custom_n prefer_v their_o quiet_n and_o ease_v from_o war_n before_o the_o league_n and_o faith_n and_o promise_v make_v with_o and_o give_v to_o their_o ally_n and_o thus_o this_o assembly_n the_o most_o famous_a next_o to_o that_o of_o trent_n for_o the_o resort_n of_o divers_a nation_n be_v dissolve_v without_o any_o effect_n chigi_n the_o pope_n nuntio_n labour_v much_o towards_o the_o general_a peace_n have_v still_o in_o his_o eye_n the_o design_n of_o conserve_n the_o revenue_n and_o immunity_n of_o the_o church_n free_a and_o entire_a
but_o find_v that_o by_o the_o article_n of_o this_o hasty_a peace_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a revenue_n be_v remit_v and_o many_o benefice_n of_o the_o church_n abandon_v to_o the_o disposal_n and_o possession_n of_o enemy_n to_o the_o roman_a sea_n do_v in_o a_o solemn_a manner_n protest_v against_o this_o peace_n remonstrate_v all_o the_o damage_n and_o loss_n which_o do_v thereby_o accrue_v to_o the_o apostolical_a chair_n and_o so_o well_o and_o with_o such_o art_n do_v chigi_n manage_v this_o and_o other_o affair_n that_o at_o his_o return_n to_o rome_n he_o be_v promote_v by_o this_o pope_n to_o the_o degree_n of_o cardinal_n and_o afterward_o have_v the_o good_a fortune_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o papal_a throne_n at_o osnaburgh_n almost_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v the_o agreement_n of_o the_o german_a peace_n conclude_v without_o the_o intervention_n of_o the_o spaniard_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o swede_n gain_v the_o french_a assent_n to_o the_o capitulation_n but_o the_o prince_n and_o free-state_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v little_a to_o ask_v beside_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n rest_v satisfy_v with_o the_o enjoyment_n thereof_o and_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n to_o serve_v god_n after_o their_o own_o fashion_n which_o so_o anger_v chigi_n the_o nuntio_n that_o he_o tear_v the_o paper_n about_o the_o peace_n resolve_v never_o more_o to_o interpose_v therein_o during_o these_o transaction_n abroad_o the_o pope_n continue_v in_o his_o persecution_n against_o the_o barberin_n to_o the_o utmost_a severity_n and_o yet_o be_v in_o conversation_n with_o cardinal_n barberin_n he_o will_v with_o much_o tenderness_n weep_v and_o lament_v the_o unhappy_a fate_n of_o their_o house_n term_v his_o tear_n effect_n of_o compassion_n which_o he_o have_v always_o ready_a to_o vent_v which_o other_o call_v tear_n of_o joy_n to_o see_v the_o poor_a cardinal_n at_o his_o foot_n reduce_v by_o he_o to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n of_o fortune_n all_o which_o ill_a treatment_n be_v against_o the_o former_a pretension_n and_o promise_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o have_v give_v faithful_a assurance_n to_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr fontenay_n ambassador_n of_o france_n that_o in_o case_n this_o cardinal_n will_v return_v to_o rome_n so_o as_o that_o he_o may_v have_v one_o hour_n discourse_n with_o he_o he_o will_v forget_v and_o pardon_v all_o the_o late_a quarrel_n and_o will_v enter_v into_o as_o strict_a friendship_n with_o he_o and_o his_o family_n as_o he_o have_v ever_o entertain_v with_o they_o before_o he_o be_v pope_n but_o contrary_a to_o this_o faith_n give_v the_o cardinal_n be_v entertain_v with_o all_o the_o contempt_n and_o scorn_n imaginable_a notwithstanding_o that_o france_n have_v declare_v itself_o engage_v in_o the_o quarrel_n and_o resent_v all_o the_o affront_v give_v to_o that_o house_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o offer_v to_o their_o own_o natural_a subject_n or_o to_o any_o family_n of_o high_a quality_n and_o esteem_v with_o that_o court._n notwithstanding_o which_o it_o have_v be_v the_o ultimate_a consummation_n of_o all_o the_o joy_n which_o can_v have_v happen_v to_o the_o pope_n can_v he_o have_v only_o allure_v the_o cardinal_n antonio_n by_o promise_n and_o persuasion_n to_o rome_n for_o then_o in_o despite_n of_o all_o his_o vow_n and_o engagement_n he_o will_v have_v sacrifice_v his_o family_n his_o reputation_n and_o his_o very_a triple_a crown_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o revenge_n and_o for_o destruction_n of_o that_o person_n who_o cardinal_n mazarine_n except_v he_o hate_v above_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n 1651._o never_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o france_n in_o that_o low_a ebb_n in_o rome_n as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o year_n when_o the_o civil_a war_n and_o distraction_n of_o that_o kingdom_n render_v its_o power_n less_o formidable_a abroad_o and_o so_o the_o pope_n presume_v on_o the_o ill_a state_n of_o those_o affair_n little_o esteem_v the_o character_n of_o ambassador_n which_o the_o bailly_n of_o valency_n maintain_v at_o rome_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n suffer_v he_o to_o receive_v many_o affront_v from_o his_o soldier_n without_o redress_n or_o satisfaction_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o ambassador_n retire_v to_o tivoli_n while_o the_o pope_n contrive_v to_o dispossess_v he_o of_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o barberin_n which_o he_o inhabit_v at_o rome_n tell_v the_o ambassador_n of_o venice_n that_o whensoever_o a_o reconciliation_n shall_v be_v make_v between_o he_o and_o france_n the_o first_o article_n shall_v be_v that_o the_o french_a ambassador_n shall_v quit_v that_o palace_n the_o bailly_n of_o valency_n be_v sensible_a of_o all_o these_o matter_n make_v his_o complaint_n to_o the_o king_n his_o master_n upon_o which_o he_o receive_v order_n to_o expose_v and_o lay_v before_o the_o pope_n all_o the_o ill_a usage_n and_o scornful_a treatment_n which_o his_o majesty_n have_v receive_v from_o he_o since_o his_o assumption_n to_o the_o papal_a chair_n and_o according_o be_v admit_v to_o audience_n he_o represent_v that_o all_o those_o cardinal_n who_o lewis_n xiii_o his_o father_n of_o glorious_a memory_n have_v gain_v to_o his_o party_n and_o ally_v by_o his_o friendship_n be_v now_o become_v the_o only_a mortal_a enemy_n of_o his_o holiness_n some_o of_o which_o he_o have_v exile_v from_o rome_n and_o other_o who_o he_o have_v permit_v to_o remain_v in_o the_o city_n he_o have_v render_v so_o uneasy_a in_o their_o habitation_n that_o banishment_n be_v much_o more_o desirable_a than_o the_o liberty_n he_o give_v they_o to_o reside_v and_o breath_n within_o the_o precinct_n and_o air_n of_o his_o court._n witness_v the_o cardinal_n brichi_n grimaldi_n antonio_n and_o mazarine_n all_o which_o receive_v such_o daily_a affront_n and_o discountenance_n for_o devote_v themselves_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n that_o it_o be_v a_o capital_a crime_n so_o much_o as_o to_o own_o a_o concernment_n for_o that_o party_n that_o he_o have_v make_v medicis_n the_o protector_n of_o spain_n but_o barberin_n retain_v no_o more_o than_o a_o shadow_n of_o it_o for_o france_n in_o short_a he_o omit_v no_o instance_n whereby_o he_o may_v make_v know_v the_o injustice_n do_v to_o the_o house_n of_o barberin_n and_o the_o affront_v offer_v to_o the_o king_n and_o particular_o by_o the_o succour_n give_v to_o naples_n and_o portolongone_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o france_n but_o the_o pope_n return_v no_o solid_a answer_n hereunto_o but_o break_v out_o into_o passion_n and_o a_o hundred_o exclamation_n which_o after_o his_o manner_n he_o accompany_v with_o tear_n and_o in_o fine_a complain_v of_o the_o cardinal_n devote_v to_o the_o french_a interest_n to_o be_v person_n in_o who_o he_o can_v not_o confide_v nor_o receive_v satisfaction_n in_o their_o society_n or_o correspondence_n the_o pope_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n disturb_v and_o torment_v with_o the_o continual_a importunity_n of_o the_o french_a in_o behalf_n of_o the_o barberin_n enter_v into_o consultation_n with_o his_o most_o intimate_a confident_n of_o the_o spanish_a faction_n concern_v the_o mean_n whereby_o he_o may_v ease_v himself_o and_o throw_v off_o these_o daily_a vexation_n this_o matter_n be_v consider_v a_o expedient_a be_v project_v to_o draw_v off_o the_o barberin_n total_o from_o the_o french_a interest_n and_o have_v join_v they_o by_o the_o pamfilian_a and_o spanish_a party_n the_o faction_n of_o france_n will_v be_v inconsiderable_a in_o the_o conclave_n and_o to_o give_v a_o beginning_n hereunto_o the_o pope_n will_v often_o smile_v and_o cast_v a_o gracious_a eye_n on_o cardinal_n barberin_n so_o often_o as_o he_o see_v he_o in_o the_o consistory_n seem_v as_o it_o be_v to_o entertain_v some_o thought_n of_o entire_a reconciliation_n with_o his_o family_n the_o spaniard_n also_o to_o instil_v this_o opinion_n and_o make_v it_o to_o be_v swallow_v more_o glib_o down_o offer_v some_o advantageous_a proposition_n of_o marriage_n for_o the_o princess_n palestrina_n with_o a_o considerable_a person_n of_o their_o country_n not_o that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v any_o such_o real_a intention_n but_o only_o by_o this_o overture_n to_o give_v occasion_n unto_o barberin_n to_o write_v unto_o cardinal_n mazarine_n and_o cardinal_n antonio_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o since_o the_o spaniard_n have_v offer_v a_o convenient_a match_n for_o his_o niece_n it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a to_o neglect_v that_o proposal_n unless_o they_o resolve_v to_o provide_v more_o honourable_o for_o she_o in_o france_n where_o she_o be_v deposit_v as_o a_o pawn_n for_o the_o fidelity_n of_o her_o family_n with_o the_o queen_n regent_n the_o ambassador_n at_o rome_n observe_v by_o these_o passage_n that_o barberin_n be_v stagger_v in_o his_o adherence_n to_o the_o french_a interest_n signify_v his_o thought_n thereupon_o to_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr brienne_n principal_a secretary_n advise_v it_o as_o absolute_o necessary_a
which_o relate_v to_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o church_n he_o take_v this_o omen_n for_o a_o admonition_n oblige_v he_o to_o govern_v with_o the_o same_o spirit_n which_o animate_v his_o predecessor_n sylverius_n wherefore_o attend_v to_o the_o welfare_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o to_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o christian_a cause_n he_o ease_v as_o we_o have_v say_v his_o people_n of_o several_a tax_n and_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o charge_v himself_o with_o a_o debt_n of_o a_o million_o of_o crown_n to_o extinguish_v which_o and_o to_o make_v that_o provision_n which_o the_o venetian_n require_v against_o the_o turk_n who_o that_o year_n hardly_o press_v the_o city_n of_o candia_n he_o assent_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o certain_a religious_a house_n which_o seem_v superfluous_a and_o of_o little_a benefit_n or_o concernment_n to_o the_o church_n namely_o the_o canon_n of_o st._n george_n in_o alga_n the_o gesuati_n the_o jeronimite_n of_o fiesole_n which_o be_v place_n remote_a and_o of_o no_o great_a use_n be_v former_o under_o the_o consideration_n of_o innocent_a x._o and_o alexander_n vii_o and_o by_o both_o mark_v out_o with_o design_n to_o be_v reduce_v when_o the_o emergent_a pressure_n of_o the_o republic_n shall_v require_v a_o supply_n and_o now_o that_o time_n be_v come_v for_o the_o vizier_n kuperlee_n have_v for_o above_o the_o space_n of_o a_o whole_a year_n besiege_v the_o city_n of_o candia_n have_v strong_o entrench_v himself_o and_o be_v daily_o re_fw-mi enforce_v with_o new_a supply_n be_v in_o a_o probable_a and_o fair_a way_n to_o gain_v the_o town_n and_o therewith_o to_o become_v master_n of_o all_o the_o island_n of_o candia_n wherefore_o the_o pope_n issue_v his_o bull_n grant_v licence_n to_o the_o venetian_a republic_n to_o sell_v the_o land_n and_o revenue_n belong_v to_o those_o place_n aforementioned_a within_o their_o dominion_n and_o to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o money_n to_o carry_v on_o their_o war_n and_o expel_v the_o turk_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o candia_n in_o this_o conjuncture_n the_o pope_n intend_v to_o avail_v himself_o of_o the_o urgency_n and_o necessity_n of_o the_o republic_n and_o to_o induce_v they_o thereby_o to_o consent_v to_o the_o abolition_n of_o certain_a law_n which_o be_v and_o have_v be_v very_a derogatory_n to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n but_o the_o wise_a republic_n adhere_v to_o the_o same_o principle_n which_o influence_v they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o paul_n v._o declare_v their_o unshaken_a constancy_n and_o resolution_n to_o admit_v no_o innovation_n of_o such_o a_o nature_n as_o be_v demand_v of_o which_o the_o pope_n be_v well_o advise_v relinquish_v his_o pretension_n it_o seem_v unseasonable_a to_o take_v a_o advantage_n on_o the_o present_a emergency_n of_o the_o republic_n to_o obtain_v that_o from_o they_o which_o can_v not_o be_v grant_v without_o unh_v the_o whole_a frame_n of_o the_o public_a liberty_n and_o though_o the_o suppression_n of_o these_o convent_v proceed_v current_o within_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o republic_n yet_o on_o this_o occasion_n great_a difficulty_n and_o dispute_n arise_v between_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o government_n of_o milan_n and_o naples_n for_o at_o milan_n they_o pretend_v that_o these_o convent_v be_v of_o royal_a foundation_n can_v not_o be_v dissolve_v without_o the_o king_n consent_n and_o at_o naples_n they_o refuse_v to_o admit_v that_o the_o money_n arise_v from_o the_o dissolve_a convent_v shall_v be_v dispose_v according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n deny_v all_o power_n to_o the_o archbishop_n to_o intermeddle_v therein_o as_o delegate_n to_o the_o pope_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n and_o this_o controversy_n be_v maintain_v with_o that_o heat_n that_o the_o provost_n of_o naples_n oppose_v the_o arch_a bishop_n with_o arm_a band_n when_o he_o come_v to_o execute_v the_o decree_n of_o rome_n on_o which_o the_o pope_n make_v use_v of_o his_o thunder_a excommunication_n howsoever_o they_o avail_v little_a for_o the_o heat_n be_v blow_v into_o a_o flame_n and_o the_o matter_n become_v so_o intriguesom_a as_o not_o to_o be_v compose_v until_o the_o time_n of_o clement_n x._o the_o succeed_a pope_n howsoever_o this_o pope_n be_v in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n zealous_a for_o the_o success_n of_o the_o christian_a cause_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o solicitous_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o candia_n omit_v no_o mean_n which_o may_v conduce_v to_o the_o safety_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o after_o the_o example_n of_o his_o predecessor_n he_o labour_v to_o engage_v the_o christian_a prince_n in_o a_o holy_a league_n against_o the_o turk_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o it_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v perform_v until_o such_o time_n as_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o france_n and_o spain_n the_o pope_n recall_v his_o nephew_n cardinal_n rospigliosi_fw-la from_o brussels_n where_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n he_o have_v reside_v in_o quality_n of_o internuntio_fw-la by_o commission_n from_o alexander_n vii_o order_v he_o in_o his_o return_n home_o to_o pass_v through_o paris_n and_o in_o a_o private_a manner_n to_o compliment_v the_o king_n endeavour_v to_o discover_v the_o inclination_n of_o his_o majesty_n to_o a_o peace_n with_o spain_n and_o how_o he_o be_v dispose_v to_o yield_v those_o succour_n which_o be_v necessary_o require_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o candia_n in_o pursuance_n hereof_o rospigliosi_fw-it perform_v the_o office_n enjoin_v he_o by_o his_o uncle_n so_o well_o that_o he_o incline_v the_o mind_n of_o his_o majesty_n to_o succour_n candia_n which_o be_v languish_v and_o almost_o ready_a to_o expire_v and_o to_o yield_v itself_o to_o the_o prevail_a arm_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o count_n s._n paul_n the_o duke_n of_o beaufort_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr la_fw-fr fenillade_n with_o many_o other_o cavalier_n adventure_v themselves_o in_o this_o generous_a enterprise_n at_o least_o prolong_v the_o fate_n though_o not_o able_a to_o divert_v it_o or_o rescue_n candia_n from_o the_o subjection_n of_o its_o unchristian_a enemy_n moreover_o rospigliosi_fw-la make_v those_o impression_n of_o kindness_n and_o good_a correspondence_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o pope_n as_o continue_v during_o the_o whole_a term_n of_o his_o uncle_n reign_n and_o as_o a_o evidence_n of_o this_o friendship_n the_o pope_n upon_o return_n of_o his_o nephew_n at_o rome_n dispatch_v the_o archbishop_n of_o thebes_n in_o quality_n of_o legate_n in_o extraordinary_a into_o france_n and_o frederick_n borromeo_n with_o a_o like_a character_n into_o spain_n which_o legate_n find_v a_o disposition_n in_o both_o king_n towards_o a_o peace_n so_o well_o negotiate_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o rome_n that_o lewis_n fourteen_o of_o france_n and_o the_o queen_n regent_n of_o spain_n her_o son_n be_v in_o his_o minority_n appoint_v aquisgrane_fw-la for_o the_o place_n to_o treat_v a_o peace_n of_o which_o the_o pope_n be_v by_o mutual_a consent_n of_o both_o king_n ordain_v the_o sole_a umpire_n and_o moderator_n the_o zeal_n which_o affect_v the_o pope_n for_o the_o succour_n and_o relief_n of_o candia_n be_v so_o great_a that_o he_o labour_v with_o all_o his_o power_n to_o bring_v the_o peace_n between_o the_o two_o crown_n to_o a_o speedy_a issue_n but_o the_o french_a king_n proceed_v in_o a_o prosperous_a course_n of_o his_o arm_n conclude_v that_o his_o success_n do_v merit_v and_o require_v the_o grant_n of_o such_o condition_n from_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n as_o be_v not_o consistent_a with_o the_o honour_n and_o welfare_n of_o that_o crown_n and_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o make_v a_o entire_a conquest_n of_o the_o french_a compte_n before_o he_o enter_v into_o far_a treaty_n or_o restrain_v himself_o within_o any_o narrow_a bound_n or_o limit_n than_o those_o he_o design_v whereupon_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n be_v declare_v general_n for_o this_o expedition_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1668._o 1668._o he_o march_v to_o digion_n in_o burgundy_n to_o prepare_v military_a affair_n in_o a_o readiness_n to_o begin_v early_o the_o ensue_a campaign_n the_o king_n also_o notwithstanding_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o winter_n season_n think_v fit_a to_o be_v there_o present_a in_o person_n which_o give_v that_o life_n to_o action_n that_o neither_o cold_a or_o rain_v or_o shortness_n of_o the_o day_n interrupt_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o war_n the_o officer_n and_o soldier_n issue_v from_o their_o winter_n quarter_n with_o the_o same_o cheerfulness_n as_o in_o the_o summer_n ready_o invest_v the_o most_o considerable_a place_n of_o the_o french_a compte_n which_o in_o a_o few_o day_n surrender_v themselves_o to_o the_o victorious_a arm_n of_o the_o french_a leave_v the_o world_n to_o wonder_v at_o those_o effect_n of_o fear_n which_o a_o sudden_a surprise_n have_v
produce_v for_o those_o city_n and_o fortress_n which_o in_o other_o time_n have_v valiant_o stand_v out_o for_o many_o month_n against_o the_o sieges_n and_o storm_n of_o their_o enemy_n do_v now_o shameful_o yield_v so_o soon_o as_o they_o discover_v the_o french_a banner_n display_v before_o their_o wall_n to_o this_o success_n the_o surprise_n of_o the_o action_n do_v much_o contribute_v for_o have_v the_o king_n defer_v this_o enterprise_n until_o the_o summer_n it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a that_o he_o may_v have_v encounter_v a_o great_a opposition_n by_o the_o union_n of_o the_o german_a prince_n who_o in_o a_o season_n fit_a for_o army_n to_o take_v the_o field_n will_v scarce_o have_v suffer_v so_o considerable_a a_o part_n as_o the_o french_a compte_n to_o be_v lop_v off_o and_o dismember_v from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o empire_n this_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a success_n beget_v a_o jealousy_n in_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n and_o be_v the_o first_o move_v cause_n which_o give_v beginning_n to_o the_o triple_a league_n between_o england_n the_o unite_a province_n and_o sweden_n leave_v a_o door_n open_a to_o other_o prince_n to_o be_v comprehend_v as_o they_o shall_v see_v cause_n in_o the_o same_o agreement_n this_o sacred_a alliance_n become_v the_o common_a discourse_n of_o all_o europe_n and_o many_o happy_a effect_n be_v expect_v as_o consequence_n thereof_o in_o which_o conjuncture_n our_o clement_n ix_o renew_v his_o former_a solicitation_n for_o peace_n procure_v a_o suspension_n of_o arm_n and_o though_o he_o desire_v that_o rome_n or_o venice_n shall_v be_v the_o place_n appoint_v for_o this_o treaty_n yet_o aquisgrane_fw-la being_n esteem_v a_o place_n more_o convenient_a for_o the_o electoral_a prince_n who_o be_v much_o concern_v in_o this_o accommodation_n it_o be_v by_o common_a consent_n ordain_v for_o the_o only_a place_n of_o treaty_n and_o now_o france_n at_o the_o instant_a pressure_n of_o so_o many_o powerful_a prince_n incline_v to_o hearken_v unto_o proposition_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o king_n call_v to_o remembrance_n his_o article_n with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n not_o to_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o spain_n in_o exclusion_n of_o he_o he_o immediate_o send_v his_o advice_n to_o lisbon_n advise_v that_o king_n to_o dispatch_v his_o plenipotentiary_n to_o aquisgrane_fw-la which_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o place_n of_o treaty_n this_o intimation_n be_v give_v to_o the_o court_n of_o portugal_n the_o count_n olivarez_n son_n of_o the_o late_a favourite_n be_v then_o a_o prisoner_n at_o lisbon_n take_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o canal_n begin_v to_o propose_v several_a condition_n in_o order_n to_o a_o peace_n for_o which_o afterward_o receive_v a_o commission_n from_o madrid_n a_o treaty_n be_v separately_z set_v on_o foot_n without_o concern_v france_n in_o it_o at_o this_o time_n the_o earl_n of_o sandwich_n reside_v at_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n in_o quality_n of_o ambassador_n from_o his_o majesty_n of_o great_a britain_n a_o person_n so_o well_o affect_v by_o both_o court_n that_o by_o mutual_a consent_n of_o both_o party_n he_o be_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o king_n his_o master_n choose_a umpire_n of_o the_o peace_n between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n this_o overture_n be_v acceptable_a to_o our_o gracious_a king_n he_o send_v his_o order_n and_o instruction_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o sandwich_n to_o remove_v from_o madrid_n to_o lisbon_n there_o to_o be_v arbitrator_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o to_o perform_v all_o the_o good_a office_n of_o mediation_n the_o plenipotentiaries_n be_v according_o assemble_v at_o lisbon_n after_o some_o few_o conference_n between_o the_o earl_n of_o sandwich_n and_o count_n olivarez_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v and_o publish_v in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n without_o any_o respect_n or_o consideration_n to_o the_o agreement_n contract_v the_o year_n before_o with_o france_n or_o the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n romain_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o indeed_o the_o people_n be_v grow_v so_o weary_a of_o a_o war_n which_o have_v continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o eight_o year_n that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o have_v break_v out_o into_o a_o common_a mutiny_n have_v the_o least_o interruption_n be_v give_v thereunto_o the_o commonalty_n scarce_o temper_v their_o rage_n against_o the_o french_a minister_n for_o labour_v to_o disappoint_v that_o happiness_n they_o have_v so_o long_o desire_v some_o few_o day_n after_o the_o peace_n be_v proclaim_v a_o sentence_n of_o divorce_n declare_v the_o marriage_n void_a between_o the_o king_n alphonso_n and_o the_o queen_n be_v publish_v ground_v on_o the_o suppose_a impotency_n of_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n whereby_o the_o matrimonial_a knot_n be_v dissolve_v and_o both_o party_n free_v and_o state_v in_o a_o lawful_a separation_n with_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o their_o own_o person_n the_o confirmation_n of_o this_o act_n of_o divorce_n be_v a_o subject_n of_o serious_a consideration_n to_o the_o pope_n but_o afterward_o when_o it_o be_v to_o extend_v so_o far_o as_o to_o make_v the_o prince_n lawful_a possessor_n of_o his_o brother_n wife_n and_o dominion_n it_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o weighty_a and_o worthy_a consideration_n but_o at_o length_n reason_n of_o state_n and_o convenience_n of_o that_o kingdom_n oversway_v the_o strict_a rule_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n but_o in_o the_o first_o place_n we_o must_v understand_v that_o this_o divorce_n be_v the_o consequence_n of_o a_o general_a revolt_n of_o the_o people_n from_o their_o king_n for_o they_o be_v guide_v by_o a_o prevail_a party_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o conde_n de_fw-fr cassel_n meglior_fw-la chief_a minister_n of_o state_n murmur_v against_o the_o government_n and_o perhaps_o not_o without_o some_o cause_n for_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v give_v to_o wine_n practise_v such_o extravagancy_n as_o be_v intolerable_a and_o which_o do_v not_o pass_v without_o some_o reflection_n on_o the_o favourite_n though_o as_o to_o himself_o he_o manage_v all_o thing_n with_o prudence_n and_o good_a conduct_n moreover_o the_o conde_n oppose_v the_o peace_n with_o castille_n on_o other_o term_n than_o such_o as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o method_n and_o article_n conclude_v with_o france_n become_v so_o displease_v to_o the_o people_n that_o he_o be_v displace_v from_o his_o office_n and_o the_o prince_n admit_v to_o the_o sole_a management_n and_o direction_n of_o affair_n but_o the_o conspiracy_n stop_v not_o its_o course_n at_o this_o period_n for_o the_o queen_n hereupon_o retire_v into_o a_o monastery_n and_o declare_v the_o dissatisfaction_n she_o have_v to_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n demand_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o country_n upon_o the_o cause_v give_v to_o dissolve_v the_o matrimonial_a knot_n by_o a_o sentence_n of_o lawful_a divorce_n the_o people_n at_o this_o news_n be_v stir_v with_o great_a commotion_n and_o be_v natural_o incline_v to_o novelty_n join_v with_o the_o prince_n party_n to_o choose_v he_o governor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n commit_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n to_o safe_a custody_n until_o the_o state_n of_o portugal_n shall_v otherwise_o provide_v in_o case_n of_o this_o great_a emergency_n the_o state_n be_v assemble_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n approve_v the_o reason_n for_o depose_v the_o king_n and_o confirm_v the_o regency_n on_o the_o prince_n and_o upon_o hear_v the_o cause_n between_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n the_o marriage_n be_v find_v void_a and_o null_n and_o according_o a_o instrument_n of_o divorce_n be_v form_v and_o publish_v and_o license_v give_v to_o the_o prince_n to_o take_v the_o queen_n for_o his_o wife_n on_o supposition_n that_o she_o be_v still_o a_o virgin_n and_o unknown_a to_o his_o brother_n the_o case_n though_o strange_a to_o scrupulous_a ear_n and_o conscience_n be_v not_o yet_o without_o former_a example_n for_o in_o poland_n john_n casimiro_n succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o to_o the_o wife_n of_o his_o brother_n vladislaus_n and_o in_o former_a history_n of_o portugal_n it_o be_v record_v that_o the_o nobility_n desire_v john_n iii_o to_o match_n with_o the_o queen_n fââââora_n relict_n of_o king_n emanuel_n his_o father_n and_o therefore_o this_o case_n be_v not_o without_o a_o precedent_n which_o after_o dissolution_n of_o the_o marriage_n and_o publication_n of_o the_o queen_n divorce_n from_o alfonso_n vi_o might_n confirm_v and_o make_v lawful_a the_o espousal_n with_o the_o prince_n his_o brother_n a_o particular_a account_n of_o all_o these_o occurrence_n be_v give_v at_o paris_n by_o the_o sicur_fw-fr verius_fw-la who_o then_o reside_v at_o lisbon_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n the_o cardinal_n vandosme_n then_o legate_n à _fw-fr latere_fw-la from_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n immediate_o dispatch_v a_o brief_a of_o dispensation_n into_o portugal_n in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n
be_v establish_v between_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n with_o the_o various_a act_n and_o success_n thereupon_o nor_o be_v it_o to_o our_o purpose_n to_o declare_v the_o disturbance_n give_v to_o this_o peace_n by_o the_o pretension_n which_o the_o french_a make_v to_o the_o dependency_n which_o be_v so_o comprehensive_a as_o take_v in_o almost_o all_o the_o dominion_n belong_v to_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o low_a country_n for_o the_o better_a interpretation_n understanding_n and_o limitation_n of_o which_o word_n dependency_n a_o meeting_n be_v appoint_v at_o lisle_n at_o which_o the_o commissioner_n for_o both_o crown_n be_v to_o be_v present_a and_o debate_v the_o controversy_n wherefore_o to_o return_v now_o to_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o action_n of_o clement_n ix_o we_o find_v he_o after_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o peace_n extreme_o intent_n and_o zealous_a for_o the_o relief_n of_o candia_n and_o urgent_a both_o with_o france_n and_o spain_n to_o send_v succour_n thereunto_o in_o pursuance_n of_o which_o his_o endeavour_n in_o france_n as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v very_o successful_a great_a succour_n be_v send_v to_o candia_n as_o we_o have_v relate_v in_o our_o history_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o indeed_o the_o correspondence_n be_v so_o good_a between_o his_o christian_a majesty_n and_o this_o pope_n during_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o his_o reign_n that_o nothing_o seem_v to_o be_v deny_v which_o be_v request_v by_o either_o for_o the_o pope_n at_o the_o king_n desire_n grant_v a_o bull_n allow_v he_o to_o nominate_v and_o constitute_v such_o person_n as_o he_o shall_v judge_v fit_a in_o all_o church_n benefice_n and_o monastery_n and_o in_o all_o bishopric_n and_o archbishoprics_a within_o his_o own_o dominion_n in_o return_n of_o which_o kindness_n and_o as_o a_o signal_n of_o this_o good_a correspondence_n the_o french_a king_n allow_v the_o pope_n to_o demolish_v the_o pillar_n which_o be_v erect_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n vii_o for_o a_o memorial_n of_o the_o banishment_n of_o the_o corsi_n and_o to_o deface_v the_o inscription_n engrave_v thereon_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o pope_n give_v licence_n to_o the_o french_a to_o take_v away_o and_o demolish_v the_o cross_n which_o be_v erect_v at_o rome_n over_o against_o the_o church_n of_o st._n anthony_n in_o the_o time_n of_o clement_n viii_o in_o memory_n of_o the_o conversion_n of_o henry_n iv._o to_o the_o roman_a faith_n so_o that_o now_o the_o other_o particular_n conclude_v at_o the_o treaty_n of_o pisa_n not_o as_o yet_o execute_v begin_v to_o wear_v out_o and_o to_o be_v forget_v and_o the_o late_a warm_a interposition_n of_o france_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n for_o what_o relate_v to_o castro_n become_v cold_a and_o remiss_a for_o though_o in_o the_o day_n of_o alexander_n vii_o the_o duke_n have_v provide_v his_o money_n according_a to_o the_o time_n allot_v he_o by_o the_o treaty_n upon_o payment_n of_o which_o castro_n be_v to_o have_v be_v redeem_v yet_o the_o pope_n find_v out_o way_n to_o avoid_v the_o receive_n thereof_o pretend_v that_o other_o creditor_n be_v ready_a to_o attach_v and_o sequester_v the_o money_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v bring_v within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n but_o this_o be_v only_o a_o excuse_n and_o a_o artificial_a pretence_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n resolve_v to_o expect_v the_o arrival_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o chaune_n at_o rome_n then_o come_v in_o quality_n of_o ambassador_n from_o france_n to_o who_o make_v his_o complaint_n he_o may_v most_o proper_o by_o his_o mean_n challenge_v a_o performance_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o treaty_n which_o be_v in_o his_o favour_n conclude_v and_o agree_v at_o pisa_n but_o this_o expedient_a fail_n and_o the_o ambassador_n take_v this_o matter_n a_o little_a to_o heart_n the_o duke_n supply_v his_o money_n at_o rome_n by_o letter_n of_o credit_n and_o bill_n of_o exchange_n which_o though_o refuse_v by_o the_o court_n notwithstanding_o the_o many_o address_n process_n make_v according_a to_o the_o method_n and_o formality_n of_o law_n yet_o all_o prove_v ineffectual_a and_o little_o regard_v by_o the_o interest_n of_o france_n even_o to_o the_o very_a time_n of_o this_o present_a pope_n of_o which_o coldness_n and_o unconcernment_n of_o his_o christian_a majesty_n in_o this_o matter_n wherein_o he_o once_o show_v so_o much_o zeal_n and_o affection_n various_a cause_n have_v be_v assign_v of_o which_o none_o seem_v to_o be_v more_o probable_a than_o the_o engagement_n of_o france_n in_o the_o low_a country_n during_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n vii_o and_o afterward_o the_o kind_a correspondence_n hold_v with_o this_o clement_n ix_o of_o which_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n be_v entire_o satisfy_v be_v unwilling_a to_o be_v importunate_a or_o disturb_v the_o quiet_a of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o a_o foreign_a prince_n who_o interest_n have_v no_o influence_n or_o concernment_n at_o that_o time_n with_o the_o welfare_n and_o conveniency_n of_o france_n as_o the_o pope_n be_v instant_a with_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n to_o send_v force_n into_o candia_n and_o obtain_v by_o his_o solicitation_n a_o strong_a fleet_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o beaufort_n which_o carry_v the_o banner_n of_o the_o church_n so_o also_o he_o be_v not_o remiss_a or_o backward_o to_o send_v and_o engage_v his_o own_o fleet_n of_o galley_n under_o the_o conduct_n and_o command_v of_o his_o nephew_n vincenzo_n rospigliosi_fw-la which_o with_o the_o galley_n of_o france_n and_o malta_n make_v up_o the_o number_n of_o twenty_o nine_o nor_o be_v clement_n less_o urgent_a with_o spain_n than_o with_o other_o prince_n to_o enter_v and_o engage_v in_o this_o common_a cause_n of_o christianity_n so_o that_o have_v occasion_n to_o send_v the_o abbot_n arroldi_n who_o be_v bishop_n of_o milan_n in_o quality_n of_o his_o internuntio_fw-la to_o brussels_n he_o give_v he_o particular_a instruction_n to_o solicit_v the_o catholic_n prince_n of_o germany_n to_o concur_v with_o the_o rest_n in_o contribution_n towards_o the_o relief_n of_o candia_n in_o which_o act_n the_o internuntio_fw-la so_o well_o succeed_v that_o the_o electour_n of_o bavaria_n the_o bishop_n of_o argentina_n or_o strasburg_n and_o several_a other_o prince_n of_o the_o rhine_n administer_v effectual_a succour_n to_o the_o present_a necessity_n of_o that_o languish_a place_n but_o the_o success_n of_o this_o war_n and_o the_o fate_n of_o candia_n have_v be_v our_o subject_n and_o theme_n in_o a_o other_o history_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n whilst_o these_o affair_n be_v in_o agitation_n the_o cardinal_n palotta_n and_o farnese_n two_o of_o the_o chief_a ornament_n of_o the_o college_n depart_v this_o life_n in_o place_n of_o who_o the_o pope_n promote_v prince_n leopold_n of_o toscany_n to_o the_o dignity_n of_o cardinal_n a_o person_n though_o of_o excellent_a qualification_n of_o mind_n and_o of_o unblameable_a conversation_n in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o youth_n yet_o reason_n of_o state_n have_v prevent_v his_o just_a advancement_n and_o title_n to_o the_o purple_a until_o the_o time_n of_o his_o old_a age._n after_o which_o he_o promote_v portocarrero_n with_o seven_o other_o to_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o cardinal_n viz._n altieri_n who_o be_v master_n of_o the_o camera_n nerli_fw-la who_o be_v secretary_n of_o the_o brief_n pallavicino_n dean_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o camera_n certi_fw-la dean_n of_o the_o ruota_n bonaccorsi_n treasurer_n general_n acciaoli_n auditor_n general_n of_o the_o camera_n and_o father_n buona_n abbot_n of_o st._n bernard_n in_o piedmont_n beside_o which_o he_o create_v james_n rospigliosi_fw-la his_o brother_n son_n and_o emanuel_n theodosio_n who_o draw_v his_o pedigree_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o aquitaine_n so_o that_o during_o his_o reign_n at_o three_o promotion_n he_o create_v twelve_o cardinal_n and_o not_o more_o the_o most_o important_a affair_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o pope_n be_v the_o siege_n of_o candia_n which_o as_o we_o have_v say_v so_o affect_v he_o that_o he_o employ_v all_o his_o thought_n and_o endeavour_n towards_o the_o relief_n thereof_o nicholas_n the_o five_o be_v not_o so_o much_o trouble_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o constantinople_n nor_o hadrian_n vi_o for_o the_o subjection_n of_o rhodes_n nor_o pius_fw-la quintus_fw-la for_o the_o surrender_n of_o cyprus_n as_o our_o clement_n ix_o for_o the_o ill_a success_n and_o conclusion_n of_o the_o cretian_a war_n in_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o beaufort_n be_v lose_v with_o many_o french_a cavalier_n and_o other_o generous_a hero_n from_o divers_a part_n of_o christendom_n the_o city_n be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o turk_n the_o fatal_a news_n of_o which_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o
good_a will_n and_o suffrage_n at_o his_o election_n and_o according_a to_o the_o politic_n of_o former_a pope_n he_o make_v some_o law_n and_o order_n for_o regulation_n of_o the_o market_n and_o for_o supply_n of_o the_o city_n with_o victual_n and_o provision_n that_o the_o people_n may_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o government_n find_v peace_n and_o plenty_n but_o these_o plausible_a and_o specious_a appearance_n which_o cost_v little_a to_o the_o pope_n great_a discontent_n arise_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o exorbitant_a power_n of_o the_o cardinal_n nephew_n who_o assume_v all_o matter_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n suffer_v no_o application_n to_o be_v make_v unto_o the_o pope_n but_o by_o his_o mean_n and_o intercession_n nor_o will_v he_o suffer_v the_o seal_n to_o pass_v for_o any_o live_n or_o benefice_n without_o a_o payment_n of_o money_n for_o and_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o unto_o himself_o in_o which_o he_o be_v so_o strict_a that_o a_o 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that_o family_n be_v to_o devolve_v by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o anticoli_n of_o which_o cardinal_n altieri_n have_v well_o consider_v treat_v of_o a_o marriage_n between_o he_o and_o donna_n tarquinia_n great_a niece_n to_o the_o pope_n esteem_v it_o the_o best_a and_o most_o advantageous_a match_n in_o all_o rome_n prince_n carbognano_n the_o father_n who_o be_v of_o a_o open_a and_o easy_a temper_n give_v ear_n to_o the_o proposal_n with_o much_o satisfaction_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o basanello_n not_o suffer_v his_o young_a brother_n to_o be_v advance_v by_o these_o mean_n to_o a_o degree_n above_o himself_o refuse_v to_o give_v his_o assent_n unto_o the_o match_n unless_o he_o also_o may_v be_v receive_v into_o en_fw-fr equal_a rank_n with_o his_o brother_n and_o enjoy_v the_o honour_n of_o those_o prerogative_n which_o appertain_v to_o nephew_n and_o prince_n ally_v to_o the_o papal_a throne_n altieri_n decline_v all_o rub_n and_o difficulty_n which_o 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and_o wise_a man_n who_o conceive_a hope_n by_o a_o instance_n of_o this_o nature_n that_o virtue_n and_o wisdom_n will_v return_v again_o into_o use_n and_o fashion_n and_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n in_o general_n rejoice_v to_o find_v themselves_o free_v from_o the_o pride_n insolence_n and_o covetousness_n of_o nephew_n howsoever_o the_o family_n of_o altieri_n be_v continue_v in_o their_o military_a employment_n and_o other_o confirm_v in_o their_o respective_a office_n but_o because_o war_n be_v extrinsical_a and_o not_o the_o trade_n or_o profession_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v now_o in_o peace_n with_o all_o the_o world_n he_o retrench_v the_o pay_n or_o pension_n belong_v to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o papal_a army_n cause_v they_o to_o remain_v satisfy_v with_o the_o name_n and_o dignity_n without_o the_o benefit_n or_o profit_n of_o their_o respective_a command_n which_o prove_v of_o great_a ease_n to_o the_o apostolical_a chamber_n howsoever_o know_v that_o 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refuge_n to_o those_o quarter_n and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o resolution_n he_o seize_v a_o certain_a famous_a bandito_n at_o riccia_n where_o the_o prince_n and_o princess_n chigi_n have_v a_o seat_n and_o possession_n the_o which_o be_v admit_v without_o any_o opposition_n make_v thereunto_o far_o the_o pope_n confirm_v the_o seventeen_o article_n which_o be_v sign_v as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o the_o conclave_n by_o all_o the_o cardinal_n be_v such_o as_o for_o the_o most_o part_n tend_v to_o a_o reformation_n of_o manner_n and_o to_o a_o amendment_n of_o those_o abuse_n which_o be_v creep_v into_o the_o church_n and_o far_o to_o demonstrate_v his_o great_a zeal_n for_o the_o welfare_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o papal_a see_v he_o open_o reprove_v the_o vanity_n of_o those_o cardinal_n who_o please_v themselves_o with_o fine_a coach_n and_o rich_a livery_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v the_o incongruity_n there_o be_v between_o those_o worldly_a gaiety_n and_o the_o profession_n of_o those_o who_o have_v devote_v themselves_o to_o that_o sober_a and_o serious_a life_n which_o become_v the_o gravity_n of_o a_o good_a and_o a_o holy_a prelate_n and_o in_o regard_n that_o in_o time_n of_o precede_a pope_n many_o unworthy_a person_n by_o the_o force_n of_o money_n and_o simonaical_a deal_n be_v arisen_a to_o episcopal_a dignity_n the_o pope_n appoint_v four_o cardinal_n and_o four_o other_o clergyman_n to_o examine_v the_o life_n and_o manner_n of_o such_o who_o aspire_v to_o the_o degree_n of_o bishop_n order_v they_o to_o admit_v none_o thereunto_o suspect_v or_o in_o the_o least_o blemish_a with_o a_o ill_a fame_n or_o tax_v of_o ignorance_n as_o well_o as_o of_o a_o debauch_a conversation_n and_o in_o order_n to_o a_o thorough_a reformation_n the_o pope_n drive_v out_o all_o the_o courtesan_n and_o strumpet_n from_o rome_n and_o person_n open_o scandalous_a and_o dissolute_a in_o their_o manner_n and_o among_o other_o he_o banish_v a_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n into_o germany_n for_o have_v make_v a_o violent_a attempt_n on_o the_o chastity_n of_o a_o lady_n of_o approve_a modesty_n all_o house_n of_o play_n or_o game_n for_o money_n be_v put_v down_o and_o all_o lewd_a and_o unlawful_a assembly_n be_v fobridden_v and_o in_o regard_n the_o baron_n of_o rome_n have_v by_o the_o privilege_n of_o their_o nobility_n raise_v themselves_o above_o the_o reach_n of_o their_o creditor_n the_o pope_n order_v cardinal_n cibo_fw-la to_o make_v a_o narrow_a inspection_n thereinto_o and_o to_o pay_v the_o debt_n of_o the_o baron_n out_o of_o the_o money_n of_o the_o chamber_n by_o which_o mean_v these_o debt_n be_v assign_v over_o to_o the_o chamber_n a_o payment_n of_o the_o same_o may_v more_o easy_o be_v force_v by_o vigour_n of_o that_o law_n which_o enforce_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o these_o act_n of_o justice_n the_o pope_n add_v one_o of_o great_a generosity_n towards_o christina_n queen_n of_o sweden_n who_o have_v by_o the_o late_a war_n lose_v the_o great_a part_n of_o her_o revenue_n in_o sweden_n in_o recompense_n thereof_o he_o allow_v unto_o she_o a_o pension_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o crown_n a_o year_n and_o have_v lay_v these_o first_o foundation_n and_o beginning_n of_o good_a government_n the_o pope_n next_o work_n be_v to_o labour_v in_o the_o promotion_n of_o a_o peace_n between_o the_o two_o crown_n and_o all_o other_o christian_a prince_n that_o lay_v aside_o all_o difference_n and_o quarrel_n among_o themselves_o they_o may_v unite_v their_o force_n for_o the_o good_a and_o welfare_n of_o christendom_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n the_o turk_n to_o this_o effect_n he_o write_v letter_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n exhort_v they_o to_o peace_n and_o concord_n of_o which_o he_o offer_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o mediator_n and_o to_o be_v assistant_n thereunto_o in_o person_n provide_v that_o the_o place_n appoint_v for_o the_o treaty_n be_v assign_v in_o some_o city_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o animate_v the_o king_n of_o poland_n to_o continue_v his_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o not_o to_o lay_v down_o his_o arm_n until_o he_o have_v recover_v kaminiec_n and_o revenge_v himself_o of_o the_o affront_v put_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o late_a visier_n kuperlee_n who_o have_v take_v contribution_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o tribute_n from_o his_o city_n of_o leopolis_n and_o to_o enable_v and_o encourage_v he_o thereunto_o he_o remit_v to_o he_o the_o sum_n of_o fifty_o thousand_o crown_n 1677._o but_o whilst_o the_o pope_n labour_v for_o peace_n abroad_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o keep_v himself_o nor_o his_o court_n free_a from_o disturbance_n at_o home_n for_o the_o marquis_n del_fw-it carpio_n who_o reside_v at_o rome_n in_o quality_n of_o ambassador_n for_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o great_a want_n his_o master_n have_v of_o soldier_n to_o send_v into_o sicily_n adventure_v to_o make_v some_o levy_n of_o man_n in_o rome_n pretend_v that_o the_o french_a on_o some_o occasion_n have_v practise_v the_o like_a but_o the_o people_n not_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o bad_a pay_n and_o ill_a treatment_n of_o the_o spaniard_n come_v very_o slow_o to_o enroll_v their_o name_n and_o moreover_o a_o report_n be_v rumour_v abroad_o that_o many_o people_n be_v want_v who_o be_v hide_v in_o cellar_n by_o the_o spaniard_n till_o a_o opportunity_n present_v to_o transport_v they_o into_o sicily_n this_o report_n whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o false_a yet_o serve_v the_o turn_n of_o such_o who_o delight_v in_o trouble_n and_o sedition_n for_o be_v entertain_v with_o some_o malice_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n they_o conceive_v such_o a_o abhorrence_n of_o the_o spanish_a nation_n that_o they_o affront_v they_o in_o all_o place_n which_o sometime_o proceed_v to_o fight_n and_o scuffle_n in_o which_o several_a be_v kill_v and_o wound_v but_o the_o spaniard_n be_v few_o in_o number_n and_o the_o weak_a side_n be_v at_o last_o force_v to_o keep_v within_o their_o quarter_n for_o fear_v of_o the_o multitude_n the_o pope_n to_o suppress_v these_o tumult_n and_o prevent_v disorder_n punish_v several_a person_n who_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o riot_n with_o just_a severity_n but_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n not_o content_v herewith_o pretend_v some_o high_a and_o more_o exemplary_a satisfaction_n at_o which_o the_o pope_n grow_v angry_a declare_v that_o the_o ambassador_n be_v in_o arrear_n to_o he_o and_o oblige_v rather_o to_o give_v than_o to_o demand_v satisfaction_n upon_o which_o the_o ambassador_n to_o show_v his_o resentment_n refuse_v to_o appear_v at_o court_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o vice-king_n of_o naples_n without_o any_o cause_n or_o reason_n deny_v audience_n to_o the_o pope_n nuntio_n at_o that_o city_n this_o manner_n of_o proceed_v be_v high_o
lent_n first_o institute_v 18_o leo_n emperor_n 78.79_o his_o edict_n against_o image_n 132_o s._n leo_n his_o body_n translate_v 125_o leodegarius_fw-la bishop_n of_o autun_n 122_o leontius_n make_v himself_o emperor_n 124._o depose_v ibid._n lewis_n surname_v the_o godly_a emperor_n 153_o lewis_n king_n of_o bavaria_n 154_o lewis_n son_n of_o lotharius_n 100_o crown_v king_n of_o italy_n 161._o be_v emperor_n he_o come_v to_o rome_n 167_o lewis_n king_n of_o france_n engage_v in_o the_o holy_a war_n 267_o lewis_n of_o the_o french_a blood_n royal_a canonize_a 295_o libanius_n the_o orator_n 71_o licinius_n emperor_n 49_o lion_n a_o council_n there_o 280_o lombard_n their_o come_n into_o italy_n 96_o lotharingia_n lorain_n why_o so_o call_v 160_o lotharius_n emperor_n 154.160_o lucca_n make_v a_o free_a city_n 289._o take_v by_o the_o german_n and_o sell_v 308_o lucifer_n bishop_n of_o cagliari_n 59_o lucina_n a_o roman_a lady_n leave_v the_o church_n her_o heir_n 47_o lucius_n king_n of_o britain_n 24_o lucius_n a_o heretical_a bishop_n violent_a against_o the_o orthodox_n 64_o luithprandus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o lombard_n 129._o take_v ravenna_n 131._o besiege_n rome_n 134._o his_o character_n 136_o luke_n the_o evangelist_n 10_o lupus_n duke_n of_o friuli_n 114_o m_o macarius_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n a_o monothelite_n 117_o macedonius_n a_o heretic_n 61_o mahomet_n the_o impostor_n 105_o malchion_n a_o eloquent_a presbyter_n 38_o mane_n a_o persian_a impostor_n 41_o manfred_n prince_n of_o tarento_n 267._o make_v king_n of_o sicily_n 270._o be_v kill_v 275_o manichee_n their_o heresy_n 42_o martion_n the_o heretic_n 19_o s._n mark_v employ_v by_o s._n peter_n to_o write_v his_o gospel_n 4._o his_o body_n translate_v to_o venice_n 158_o marriage_n a_o decree_n concern_v they_o 23_o s._n martin_n body_n work_v a_o miracle_n 172_o martyr_n their_o act_n ordain_v to_o be_v write_v and_o preserve_v 33_o 34._o mass_n yearly_a to_o be_v celebrate_v upon_o their_o account_n 41_o mathild_n or_o maud_n a_o noble_a countess_n 204._o her_o death_n 206_o mauritius_n emperor_n 98_o maxentius_n emperor_n 48_o 49_o maximian_n herculeus_n emperor_n 44.48_o maximian_n galerius_n caesar_n 44._o emperor_n 47_o maximine_n emperor_n 33.49_o maximus_n the_o tyrant_n 77._o a_o learned_a christian_a of_o that_o name_n 127_o melito_n bishop_n of_o sardis_n 20_o merlin_n the_o british_a prophet_n 79_o messalina_n wife_n to_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n put_v to_o death_n for_o adultery_n 3_o mezelindis_fw-la a_o woman_n of_o incomparable_a chastity_n 116_o milain_n take_v by_o sforza_n 377_o minutius_n felix_n when_o he_o live_v 31_o modestus_n a_o christian_a writer_n 25_o monothelite_n a_o council_n hold_v concern_v they_o 117_o montanist_n heretic_n 21_o guido_n montfort_n murder_n henry_n son_n of_o richard_n of_o cornwall_n 273_o simon_n montfort_n 256_o moor_n invade_v calabria_n 176_o n_o name_n of_o pope_n when_o first_o change_v 160_o naples_n take_v by_o belisarius_n 91._o besiege_v 253_o narses_n the_o eunuch_n 94_o nepos_n a_o heretic_n 39_o nero_n emperor_n his_o vice_n 6._o kills_z himself_o 7_o nerva_n cocceius_n emperor_n his_o character_n 12_o nectorius_n his_o heresy_n 74_o nice_a in_o bythinia_n a_o council_n there_o 51_o nicetas_n a_o eunuch_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n 141_o s._n nicolas_n his_o body_n translate_v 216_o nicopolis_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n 218_o nogaret_n a_o french_a cavalier_n 298_o norman_n have_v a_o part_n of_o france_n allow_v they_o to_o inhabit_v 172_o novatianus_n his_o heresy_n 34._o oppose_a by_o who_o 36_o o_o odoacer_n king_n of_o the_o heruli_n invade_v italy_n 79_o olympius_n the_o exarch_n 111_o optatus_n milevitanus_fw-la when_o he_o live_v 66_o holy_a order_n not_o to_o be_v confer_v at_o once_o 65._o not_o upon_o maim_a or_o infirm_a person_n 67._o nor_o foreiner_n without_o testimonial_n ibid._n nor_o on_o servant_n 71._o nor_o debtor_n 72_o organ_n introduce_v first_o into_o the_o church_n 114_o origen_n a_o learned_a christian_a 27.29.32_o ostia_n the_o harbour_n there_o by_o who_o make_v 3_o otho_n emperor_n a_o account_n of_o his_o life_n 7_o otho_fw-la ii_o emperor_n 184_o conquer_v boleslaus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n 183_o come_v to_o rome_n 185_o otho_n abbot_n of_o clugny_n 207_o otho_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n engage_v in_o the_o holy_a war._n 251_o p_o palaeologus_n michael_n assume_v the_o empire_n of_o constantinople_n 272_o pallavicino_n a_o powerful_a gibelline_n 270.273_o pamphilus_n a_o learned_a presbyter_n 43_o pantheon_n give_v to_o the_o christian_n 103_o papias_n bishop_n of_o hierapolis_n 14_o papias_n the_o lombard_n glossographer_n 257_o paris_n when_o and_o by_o who_o make_v a_o university_n 152_o parish_n rome_n when_o first_o so_o divide_v 14_o paschal_n a_o archdeacon_n endeavour_n to_o make_v himself_o pope_n 123._o convict_v of_o sorcery_n ibid._n s._n paul_n the_o apostle_n 5._o behead_v 6_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la a_o heretic_n 26.40_o paulus_n diaconus_fw-la when_o he_o live_v 147_o pelagius_n his_o heresy_n condemn_v 69_o pepin_n duke_n of_o austrasia_n 124._o king_n of_o france_n 137.141_o his_o death_n 142_o pepin_n son_n of_o charlemain_n 149.150_o die_v at_o milan_n 151_o pepin_n son_n of_o lewis_n the_o godly_a king_n of_o aquitain_n 154_o perinus_n king_n of_o cyprus_n 321_o pertheris_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n 120_o peter_n a_o hermit_n excite_v the_o christian_a prince_n to_o the_o holy_a war_n 217_o peter_n abelardus_n a_o learned_a man_n 238_o peter_n of_o verona_n canonize_v 268_o peter_n king_n of_o arragon_n 287._o his_o kingdom_n give_v away_o by_o the_o pope_n 288_o peter_n luna_n antipope_n 338._o his_o death_n 356_o petrarcha_n a_o learned_a man_n 311_o s._n petronilla_n s._n peter_n daughter_n her_o body_n translate_v 141_o s._n philip_n the_o apostle_n 10_o philip_n the_o emperor_n 34_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n engage_v in_o the_o holy_a war_n 251._o return_n home_o 253_o philippicus_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n 129._o depose_v and_o his_o eye_n put_v out_o 130_o philo_n judaeus_n when_o he_o live_v 8_o phocas_n emperor_n 101_o photinus_n a_o learned_a bishop_n 18._o another_o of_o that_o name_n a_o ebionite_n 65_o photinian_o heretic_n condemn_v 52_o picenninus_fw-la a_o great_a commander_n 361_o pisans_n overthrow_v by_o the_o venetian_n 253._o by_o the_o genoeses_n 289._o their_o city_n take_v by_o the_o florentine_n 339_o pistoia_n take_v and_o raze_v 301_o plague_n through_o europe_n 98_o platina_n the_o author_n of_o this_o history_n imprison_v by_o pope_n paul_n ii_o 403._o and_o torture_v 410_o pliny_n the_o second_o occasion_n a_o persecution_n of_o the_o christian_n to_o be_v stay_v 13_o polycarp_n bishop_n of_o smyrna_n 19_o polycrates_n bishop_n of_o ephesus_n 26_o posthumus_n a_o usurper_n in_o gallia_n 38_o pragmatic_n sanction_n 396_o presbyter_n not_o to_o be_v ordain_v but_o by_o a_o bishop_n 65_o primate_fw-la who_o be_v to_o bear_v that_o title_n 22_o priscian_n the_o grammarian_n 88_o priscilla_n a_o roman_a matron_n build_v a_o cemetery_n 47_o priscillian_n his_o heresy_n condemn_v 69_o probus_n emperor_n 43_o projectus_fw-la a_o bishop_n martyr_v 116_o ptolemais_n besiege_v by_o the_o christian_n 251._o take_v 253._o retake_v by_o the_o infidel_n 292_o q_o quadragesimal_n fast_o see_v lent_n quadratus_n a_o learned_a disciple_n 14_o quintilian_n work_n when_o and_o by_o who_o find_v out_o 382_o quintillus_n emperor_n 40_o quotiliani_n heretic_n 25_o r_o rabanus_n a_o learned_a monk_n 159_o racherius_fw-la bishop_n of_o verona_n 182_o rachis_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n 137_o ravenna_n the_o church_n there_o reconcile_v to_o that_o of_o rome_n 116._o the_o pride_n of_o their_o bishop_n repress_v by_o the_o pope_n 119._o the_o city_n take_v by_o the_o lombard_n 131._o the_o exarchate_o extinguish_v 140_o raymund_n a_o commander_n in_o the_o holy_a war_n 217._o a_o debate_n between_o he_o and_o boemund_n 220_o reggio_n surprizse_v by_o treachery_n 320_o remigius_n bishop_n of_o rheims_n 80_o rhodes_n take_v by_o the_o turk_n 111_o rhomoaldus_n duke_n of_o beneventum_n 119_o richard_n king_n of_o england_n engage_v in_o the_o holy_a war_n 251._o strike_n up_o a_o peace_n with_o saladine_n 253._o be_v take_v prisoner_n 254_o robert_n guiscardi_n a_o great_a general_n 202._o defeat_v the_o saracen_n 203._o and_o greek_n 204_o rodulphus_fw-la king_n of_o burgundy_n 181._o of_o habspurg_n emperor_n 280._o sell_v to_o several_a city_n of_o italy_n their_o freedom_n 289_o rome_n sack_v by_o the_o vandal_n 77._o besiege_v by_o the_o lombard_n 96_o rothifredus_n king_n of_o the_o norman_n 171_o ruffinus_n a_o roman_a general_n 70_o s_o sabellius_n author_n of_o the_o sabellian_n heresy_n 39_o his_o heresy_n condemn_v 52_o sabinus_n king_n of_o the_o bulgarian_n 141_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n various_a decree_n about_o it_o 16.17.20.27.125_o saladine_n king_n of_o egypt_n 246._o defeat_v the_o christian_n 249._o take_v jerusalem_n 250._o his_o death_n and_o character_n 254_o sanctuary_n in_o
design_n to_o ensnare_v and_o circumvent_v he_o too_o till_o his_o plot_n be_v discover_v by_o his_o daughter_n fausta_n who_o reveal_v the_o whole_a matter_n to_o her_o husband_n he_o betake_v himself_o to_o flight_n but_o be_v take_v and_o put_v to_o death_n at_o ãâã_d thereby_o suffer_v the_o just_a punishment_n of_o his_o villainy_n or_o as_o other_o tell_v we_o his_o condition_n be_v desperate_a he_o lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o himself_o during_o the_o pontificate_n of_o eusebius_n on_o the_o three_o of_o may_v the_o cross_n of_o crucis_fw-la our_o saviour_n be_v find_v and_o very_o much_o adorn_v and_o have_v in_o great_a ãâã_d by_o helena_n constantine_n mother_n judas_n also_o who_o find_v it_o be_v baptize_v and_o his_o name_n be_v thereupon_o change_v be_v afterward_o call_v cyriacus_n this_o bishop_n admit_v heretic_n to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o their_o retractation_n by_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n only_o moreover_o he_o ordain_v that_o no_o laic_a shall_v commence_v a_o suit_n against_o a_o bishop_n in_o his_o time_n live_v lactantius_n firmianus_n a_o scholar_n of_o arnobius_n lactantius_n who_o be_v a_o professor_n of_o rhetoric_n at_o nicomedia_n and_o discontent_v that_o he_o have_v so_o few_o scholar_n in_o a_o city_n of_o greece_n he_o thereupon_o betake_v himself_o to_o write_v wherein_o he_o become_v so_o excellent_a that_o he_o gain_v a_o reputation_n next_o to_o that_o of_o cicero_n himself_o he_o write_v many_o thing_n but_o his_o work_n that_o be_v ãâã_d extant_a be_v those_o against_o the_o gentile_n concern_v the_o creation_n of_o man_n and_o the_o anger_n of_o god_n in_o his_o old_a age_n he_o be_v tutor_n to_o constantine_n son_n caesar_n crispus_n in_o gallia_n eusebius_n also_o bishop_n of_o coesarea_n eusebius_n in_o palestine_n a_o partner_n with_o pamphilus_n in_o the_o diligent_a search_n after_o divine_a learning_n write_v a_o vast_a number_n of_o book_n particular_o those_o the_o proepar_n evangelicâ_fw-la a_o ecclesiastical_a history_n against_o porphyry_n a_o violent_a opposer_n of_o the_o christian_n six_o apology_n for_o origen_n and_o three_o book_n of_o the_o life_n of_o pamphilus_n the_o martyr_n who_o name_n he_o add_v to_o his_o own_o for_o a_o surname_n as_o a_o testimony_n of_o the_o strict_a friendship_n there_o have_v be_v between_o they_o but_o our_o eusebius_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v at_o one_o decembrian_a ordination_n make_v thirteen_o presbyter_n three_o deacon_n fourteen_o bishop_n die_v at_o rone_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o coemetery_n of_o calistus_n in_o the_o via_fw-la appia_n october_n the_o second_o he_o sit_v in_o the_o chair_n six_o year_n one_o month_n three_o day_n and_o by_o his_o death_n the_o see_v be_v vacant_a one_o day_n s._n miltiades_n miltiades_n a_o african_a be_v co-temporary_a with_o maxentius_n maximine_n and_o licinius_n a_o dacian_a who_o for_o his_o be_v a_o excellent_a soldier_n be_v admit_v by_o galerius_n to_o a_o partnership_n in_o the_o empire_n these_o be_v sensible_a that_o constantine_n be_v well_o belove_v and_o high_o esteem_v by_o all_o man_n do_v for_o that_o reason_n seem_v less_o enrage_v against_o the_o christian_n yet_o maxentius_n send_v his_o soldier_n about_o with_o private_a instruction_n maxentius_n to_o massacre_v all_o they_o can_v secret_o meet_v with_o and_o take_v delight_n in_o magic_n at_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o hellish_a rite_n belong_v to_o that_o black_a art_n he_o will_v send_v for_o great-bellied_a woman_n especial_o christian_n and_o rip_v they_o up_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o their_o unborn_a infant_n who_o ash_n he_o make_v use_v of_o in_o his_o sorcery_n thereby_o show_v that_o tyranny_n may_v be_v support_v and_o keep_v up_o even_o by_o villainy_n maximine_n also_o exercise_v maximine_fw-la the_o like_a rage_n and_o cruelty_n in_o the_o east_n give_v reward_n and_o preferment_n to_o the_o professor_n and_o teacher_n of_o witchcraft_n and_o sorcery_n and_o be_v himself_o very_a much_o incline_v to_o give_v credit_n to_o augury_n and_o divination_n become_v the_o more_o bitter_o incense_v against_o the_o christian_n because_o they_o despise_v such_o superstition_n he_o command_v likewise_o that_o the_o decay_a idolatrous_a temple_n shall_v be_v repair_v and_o sacrifice_n offer_v to_o the_o god_n in_o they_o after_o the_o ancient_a manner_n against_o they_o constantine_n advance_v with_o his_o army_n gain_v so_o perfect_a a_o victory_n over_o maxentius_n at_o pons_n milvius_n that_o his_o grief_n to_o be_v so_o shameful_o defeat_v cause_v he_o to_o forget_v the_o snare_n which_o himself_o have_v lay_v and_o so_o pass_v over_o a_o bridge_n which_o he_o have_v deceitful_o contrive_v to_o entrap_v his_o enemy_n he_o himself_o with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o guard_n be_v drown_v in_o the_o river_n have_v also_o both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n overcome_v his_o sister_n husband_n licinius_n he_o force_v he_o at_o nicomedia_n to_o yield_v himself_o and_o to_o live_v private_o licinius_n at_o thessalonica_n a_o confinement_n which_o he_o just_o deserve_v because_o have_v apostatise_v from_o the_o faith_n mere_o through_o envy_n he_o have_v be_v a_o grievous_a persecutor_n of_o the_o christian_n for_o the_o good_a will_v they_o bear_v to_o constantine_n as_o for_o maximine_n he_o become_v manifest_o the_o object_n of_o divine_a vengeance_n his_o bowel_n and_o entrail_n be_v on_o a_o sudden_a so_o swell_v and_o putrefy_a that_o there_o appear_v no_o difference_n between_o he_o and_o a_o putrid_a carcase_n worm_n in_o great_a abundance_n breed_v in_o his_o flesh_n and_o rottenness_n with_o intolerable_a stench_n overspread_v his_o body_n this_o dreadful_a punishment_n have_v be_v long_a ãâã_d for_o by_o his_o wicked_a practice_n for_o he_o have_v forbid_v the_o christian_n to_o assemble_v at_o the_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o martyr_n and_o have_v give_v out_o that_o at_o antioch_n a_o image_n have_v speak_v and_o proclaim_v aloud_o that_o the_o christian_n must_v be_v banish_v out_o of_o the_o city_n when_o indeed_o they_o be_v certain_a knavish_a priest_n who_o himself_o have_v suborn_v who_o from_o their_o adjoin_a private_a recess_n have_v utter_v these_o word_n and_o moreover_o he_o have_v distribute_v reward_n through_o the_o several_a province_n to_o the_o idol-priest_n who_o be_v active_a against_o the_o christian_n but_o at_o length_n the_o physician_n plain_o tell_v he_o the_o danger_n of_o his_o condition_n the_o tyrant_n begin_v to_o relent_v and_o by_o a_o public_a edict_n forbid_v all_o person_n to_o molest_v or_o injure_v the_o christian_n and_o suffer_v they_o to_o enjoy_v their_o liberty_n but_o this_o force_a repentance_n 'slud_o he_o in_o no_o stead_n for_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n ãâã_d with_o grievous_a pain_n and_o disease_n at_o last_o die_v this_o cruel_a and_o inconstant_a man_n who_o have_v be_v sometime_o a_o encourager_n sometime_o a_o persecutor_n of_o the_o christian_n during_o these_o calamity_n multitude_n of_o christian_n be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o particular_o dorothea_n a_o most_o virtuous_a and_o beautiful_a virgin_n who_o choose_v rather_o to_o die_v than_o to_o yield_v to_o the_o tyrant_n lust._n sophronia_n also_o have_v be_v oftentimes_o solicit_v by_o maxentius_n like_o the_o noble_a lucretia_n slay_v herself_o to_o avoid_v the_o danger_n her_o chastity_n be_v in_o from_o he_o miltiades_n ordain_v that_o no_o christian_n shall_v keep_v a_o fast_a upon_o a_o sunday_n or_o thursday_n because_o those_o day_n be_v observe_v and_o keep_v holy_a by_o the_o pagan_n and_o the_o manichoean_a heresy_n be_v at_o that_o time_n very_o prevalent_a in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n he_o make_v several_a constitution_n concern_v oblation_n these_o thing_n be_v settle_v he_o be_v by_o maximine_n order_n crown_v with_o martyrdom_n as_o be_v also_o peter_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n lucianus_n a_o a_o presbyter_n of_o ãâã_d a_o man_n eminent_a for_o piety_n and_o learning_n timothy_n a_o presbyter_n of_o rome_n and_o divers_a other_o both_o bishop_n and_o priest_n miltiades_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o coemetery_n of_o calistus_n in_o the_o via_fw-la appia_n december_n the_o ten_o during_o his_o pontificate_n he_o do_v at_o one_o ordination_n make_v seven_o presbyter_n six_o deacon_n twelve_o bishop_n he_o sit_v in_o the_o chair_n four_o year_n seven_o month_n nine_o day_n and_o by_o his_o death_n the_o see_v be_v vacant_a seventeen_o day_n s._n sylvester_n sylvester_n a_o roman_a the_o son_n of_o ruffinus_n be_v bishop_n in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n a._n v_n c._n 1091._o anno_fw-la dom._n 339._o under_o this_o prince_n the_o christian_n who_o have_v be_v continual_o harrass_v by_o tyrant_n begin_v to_o have_v some_o respite_n for_o constantine_n constantine_n be_v equal_a to_o the_o best_a of_o prince_n in_o all_o endowment_n of_o body_n and_o mind_n very_o desirous_a of_o military_a glory_n successful_a in_o war_n and_o yet_o free_o grant_v peace_n to_o they_o who_o ask_v it_o
when_o his_o other_o great_a affair_n permit_v he_o take_v very_o much_o delight_n in_o the_o study_n of_o the_o art_n by_o his_o bounty_n and_o goodness_n he_o gain_v the_o love_n of_o all_o man_n many_o good_a law_n he_o enact_v repeal_v those_o that_o be_v superfluous_a and_o moderate_v those_o that_o be_v too_o rigorous_a upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o byzantium_n he_o build_v a_o city_n of_o his_o own_o name_n and_o endeavour_v to_o make_v it_o equal_a in_o stateliness_n of_o building_n to_o rome_n herself_o he_o order_v it_o to_o be_v call_v new_a rome_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o inscription_n under_o his_o statue_n on_o horseback_n this_o great_a prince_n well_o weigh_v and_o consider_v all_o thing_n when_o he_o come_v to_o understand_v the_o excellency_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n how_o it_o oblige_v man_n to_o be_v moderate_a in_o their_o enjoyment_n to_o rejoice_v in_o poverty_n to_o be_v gentle_a and_o peaceable_a sincere_a and_o constant_a etc._n etc._n he_o thereupon_o hearty_o embrace_v it_o and_o when_o he_o undertake_v any_o war_n bear_v no_o other_o figure_n on_o his_o standard_n but_o that_o of_o the_o cross_n the_o form_n of_o which_o he_o have_v see_v in_o the_o air_n as_o he_o be_v advance_v with_o his_o force_n against_o maxentius_n and_o have_v hear_v the_o angel_n near_o it_o say_v to_o he_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d by_o this_o do_v thou_o overcome_v which_o according_o he_o do_v free_v the_o neck_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o christian_n from_o the_o yoke_n of_o tyranny_n and_o particular_o defeat_v licinius_n who_o have_v expel_v the_o christian_n from_o city_n and_o camp_n and_o persecute_v they_o with_o banishment_n imprisonment_n and_o death_n itself_o expose_v some_o of_o they_o to_o the_o lion_n and_o cause_v other_o to_o be_v hang_v up_o and_o cut_v to_o piece_n limb_n by_o limb_n like_o dead_a swine_n sylvester_n have_v so_o potent_a and_o propitious_a a_o prince_n on_o his_o side_n leave_v the_o mountain_n soracte_n whither_o he_o have_v be_v banish_v by_o the_o tyrant_n or_o as_o some_o say_v have_v voluntary_o retire_v and_o come_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o soon_o prevail_v with_o constantine_n who_o be_v before_o well_o incline_v towards_o the_o christian_n to_o be_v now_o very_o zealous_a in_o deserve_v well_o of_o the_o church_n for_o as_o a_o particular_a testimony_n of_o the_o honour_n he_o have_v for_o the_o clergy_n he_o allow_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o use_n of_o a_o diadem_n of_o gold_n set_v with_o precious_a stone_n but_o this_o sylvester_n decline_v as_o not_o suit_v a_o person_n devote_v to_o religion_n and_o therefore_o content_v himself_o with_o a_o white_a phrygian_a mitre_n constantine_n be_v high_o affect_v with_o sylvester_n sanctity_n build_v a_o church_n in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o garden_n of_o equitius_n not_o far_o from_o domitian_n bath_n which_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o equitius_n till_o the_o time_n of_o damasus_n upon_o this_o church_n the_o munificent_a emperor_n confer_v several_a donation_n of_o vessel_n both_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o likewise_o very_o plentiful_o endow_v it_o while_o these_o thing_n be_v transact_v at_o rome_n at_o alexandria_n a_o certain_a arius_n presbyter_n name_v arius_n a_o man_n more_o remarkable_a for_o his_o person_n than_o the_o inward_a qualification_n of_o his_o mind_n and_o who_o seek_v more_o eager_o after_o fame_n and_o vainglory_n than_o after_o truth_n begin_v to_o sow_v dissension_n in_o the_o church_n for_o he_o endeavour_v to_o separate_v the_o son_n from_o the_o eternal_a and_o ineffable_a substance_n of_o god_n the_o father_n by_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o he_o be_v not_o not_o understand_v that_o the_o son_n be_v coeternal_a with_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o same_o substance_n with_o he_o according_a to_o that_o assertion_n of_o he_o in_o the_o gospel_n i_o and_o my_o father_n be_v one_o now_o alexander_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n have_v in_o vain_a attempt_v to_o reclaim_v arius_n from_o this_o his_o error_n by_o constantine_n appointment_n and_o at_o his_o great_a charge_n nice_a a_o general_n council_n be_v call_v at_o nicoea_n a_o city_n of_o bythinia_n at_o which_o three_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o bishop_n be_v present_a the_o debate_n on_o either_o side_n be_v long_o and_o warm_a for_o divers_a person_n subtle_a at_o argue_v be_v favourer_n of_o arius_n and_o opposer_n of_o the_o simplicity_n of_o the_o gospel_n though_o one_o of_o these_o a_o very_a learned_a philosopher_n be_v inward_o touch_v by_o the_o divine_a spirit_n all_o on_o a_o sudden_a change_v his_o opinion_n and_o immediate_o embrace_v the_o sound_n and_o orthodox_n doctrine_n which_o before_o he_o have_v plead_v against_o at_o length_n the_o matter_n be_v thorough_o discuss_v in_o the_o council_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o son_n shall_v be_v style_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d i._n e._n acknowledge_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o substance_n with_o the_o father_n of_o those_o who_o be_v of_o arius_n opinion_n affirm_v the_o son_n of_o god_n to_o be_v create_v not_o beget_v of_o the_o very_a divinity_n of_o the_o father_n there_o be_v seventeen_o but_o constantine_n come_v to_o understand_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o controversy_n confirm_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n and_o denounce_v the_o punishment_n of_o exile_n to_o those_o who_o contradict_v it_o hereupon_o arius_n with_o only_o six_o more_o be_v banish_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o party_n come_v over_o to_o the_o orthodox_n opinion_n in_o this_o council_n the_o photinian_o be_v condemn_v who_o have_v sabellian_o their_o name_n from_o photinus_n a_o bishop_n of_o gallogroecia_n who_o take_v up_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o ebionite_n hold_v that_o christ_n be_v conceive_v of_o mary_n by_o the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o generation_n as_o be_v likewise_o the_o sabellian_o who_o affirm_v that_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o this_o council_n also_o the_o bishop_n according_a to_o custom_n give_v in_o bill_n of_o complaint_n to_o constantine_n wherein_o they_o accuse_v each_o other_o and_o desire_a justice_n from_o he_o but_o the_o good_a emperor_n burn_v all_o their_o accusation_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o must_v stand_v or_o fall_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n only_o and_o not_o of_o man_n in_o this_o council_n moreover_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o no_o person_n who_o upon_o pretence_n of_o allay_v the_o heat_n of_o his_o lust_n have_v castrate_v himself_o shall_v be_v admit_v into_o order_n that_o no_o new_a proselyte_n without_o a_o very_a strict_a examination_n shall_v be_v ordain_v and_o be_v so_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o cohabit_n with_o any_o other_o woman_n than_o his_o mother_n or_o sister_n or_o aunt_n that_o none_o shall_v be_v promote_v to_o the_o order_n of_o a_o bishop_n unless_o by_o all_o or_o at_o least_o by_o three_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n and_o that_o one_o bishop_n shall_v not_o receive_v any_o person_n whether_o clerk_n or_o laic_a who_o stand_v excommunicate_v by_o another_o it_o be_v decree_v likewise_o and_o that_o very_o sacred_o to_o prevent_v all_o oppression_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o provincial_a synod_n hold_v every_o year_n whither_o any_o who_o think_v themselves_o injure_v by_o the_o bishop_n may_v appeal_v and_o i_o can_v see_v why_o this_o wholesome_a institution_n shall_v be_v abolish_v by_o the_o prelate_n of_o our_o age_n unless_o it_o be_v because_o they_o dread_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o pious_a and_o orthodox_n it_o be_v decree_v also_o that_o they_o who_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n fall_v away_o before_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o torture_n shall_v from_o thenceforward_o continue_v five_o year_n among_o the_o catechuman_n final_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o no_o bishop_n shall_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o ambition_n or_o covetousness_n leave_v a_o small_a church_n for_o a_o great_a a_o canon_n which_o be_v quite_o lay_v aside_o in_o our_o day_n wherein_o with_o eager_a appetite_n like_o hungry_a wolf_n they_o all_o gape_v after_o fat_a bishopric_n use_v all_o importunity_n promise_n and_o bribe_n to_o get_v they_o the_o constitution_n of_o sylvester_n himself_o be_v reckon_v these_o that_o follow_v viz._n that_o the_o holy_a oil_n shall_v be_v consecrate_v by_o the_o bishop_n only_o that_o none_o but_o bishop_n shall_v have_v the_o power_n of_o confirmation_n but_o a_o presbyter_n may_v anoint_v any_o person_n baptize_v upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o imminent_a death_n that_o no_o laic_a shall_v commence_v a_o suit_n against_o a_o clergyman_n that_o a_o deacon_n while_o he_o be_v do_v his_o office_n in_o the_o church_n shall_v use_v a_o cope_n with_o sleeve_n that_o no_o clergyman_n shall_v plead_v for_o other_o or_o himself_o before_o a_o secular_a judg._n that_o a_o