Selected quad for the lemma: peace_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
peace_n affliction_n age_n great_a 25 3 2.1020 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A19824 The collection of the historie of England. By S.D. Daniel, Samuel, 1562-1619. 1618 (1618) STC 6248; ESTC S107285 367,727 236

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hand_n together_o between_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n pronounce_v the_o word_n of_o the_o homage_n which_o be_v these_o you_o become_v liegeman_n to_o the_o king_n my_o master_n here_o present_a as_o duke_n homage_n the_o form_n of_o the_o homage_n of_o guyene_n and_o peer_n of_o france_n and_o you_o promise_v to_o bear_v say_v and_o loyalty_n unto_o he_o say_z yea_o and_o king_n edward_n say_v yea_o and_o kiss_v the_o king_n of_o france_n as_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n in_o the_o mouth_n the_o like_a homage_n he_o then_o do_v for_o the_o earl_n do_v i_o of_o ponthieu_n this_o act_n of_o submission_n perform_v in_o the_o person_n of_o a_o king_n young_a active_a haughty_a and_o powerful_a who_o hold_v himself_o wrong_v in_o do_v it_o to_o who_o he_o do_v breed_v that_o rancour_n in_o his_o heart_n as_o it_o have_v be_v better_a for_o all_o christendom_n that_o ceremony_n have_v be_v spare_v at_o this_o time_n and_o not_o so_o punctual_o be_v exact_v by_o king_n philip_n who_o their_o own_o historian_n blame_v for_o stand_v so_o much_o upon_o his_o regality_n with_o one_o as_o mighty_a as_o himself_o and_o more_o able_a and_o likely_a to_o shake_v his_o new_a get_a throne_n then_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o to_o who_o passion_n consider_v the_o fiery_a heat_n of_o his_o youth_n he_o shall_v rather_o have_v minister_v oil_n then_o vinegar_n and_o more_o hospitable_o intertertain_v he_o in_o his_o court_n come_v with_o that_o state_n and_o magnificence_n as_o he_o do_v attend_v with_o the_o best_a of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o show_v what_o he_o be_v and_o to_o beget_v a_o respect_n of_o his_o high_a estate_n but_o these_o be_v the_o error_n of_o improvident_a prince_n who_o carry_v with_o the_o sway_n of_o their_o own_o will_n imbroyle_n themselves_o and_o their_o subject_n that_o ever_o suffer_v the_o worst_a and_o be_v sure_a to_o pay_v dear_o for_o other_o fault_n and_o now_o thus_o wound_v in_o reputation_n with_o a_o mind_n swell_v for_o revenge_n the_o king_n business_n k._n ed._n return_v out_o of_o france_n entertain_v the_o scottish_a business_n of_o england_n return_v to_o settle_v his_o affair_n at_o home_n where_o scottish_a business_n fall_v out_o to_o entertain_v he_o the_o late_a peace_n conclude_v with_o they_o be_v hold_v so_o dishonourable_a as_o it_o must_v not_o hold_v and_o to_o break_v the_o same_o follow_v a_o occasion_n begin_v upon_o their_o own_o quarrel_n the_o tender_a age_n of_o their_o king_n the_o affliction_n of_o kingdom_n with_o the_o emulation_n and_o faction_n in_o great_a man_n put_v edward_n balliol_n son_n to_o john_n balliol_n sometime_o king_n of_o scotland_n thirty_o two_o year_n after_o his_o father_n deposition_n to_o attempt_v scotland_n ed._n balliol_n come_v out_o of_o france_n defeat_v his_o opposer_n &_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o scotland_n the_o recovery_n of_o that_o crown_n and_o out_o of_o france_n where_o he_o have_v all_o that_o while_o remain_v he_o 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himself_o in_o the_o action_n recover_v berwick_n recover_v join_v with_o balliol_n against_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n king_n david_n go_v in_o person_n with_o a_o strong_a army_n to_o recover_v berwicke_n which_o after_o three_o month_n siege_n be_v valiant_o defend_v hill_n the_o bataile_n of_o halidown_n hill_n by_o the_o lord_n seton_n be_v again_o take_v in_o and_o the_o army_n of_o the_o scot_n which_o come_v to_o the_o rescue_n thereof_o at_o halidowne_n hill_n utter_o defeat_v where_o be_v slay_v seven_o earl_n 900_o knight_n and_o baronet_n four_o hundred_o esquire_n and_o about_o two_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o common_a soldier_n as_o our_o writer_n report_n they_o fourteen_o thousand_o and_o with_o this_o effusion_n of_o blood_n be_v balliol_n return_v to_o his_o miserable_a kingdom_n in_o this_o oppugnation_n of_o berwicke_n though_o my_o haste_n be_v great_a i_o must_v not_o so_o much_o berwicke_n a_o memorable_a act_n in_o the_o oppugnation_n of_o berwicke_n trespass_n virtue_n as_o to_o overpasse_v one_o memorable_a particular_a record_v by_o the_o scottish_a writer_n which_o be_v how_o the_o lord_n seton_n see_v all_o relief_n fail_v and_o the_o assault_n so_o violent_a as_o he_o can_v not_o long_o hold_v out_o condition_n with_o king_n edward_n if_o rescue_n come_v not_o at_o such_o a_o day_n to_o render_v he_o up_o the_o town_n and_o for_o assurance_n deliver_v he_o two_o of_o his_o son_n short_o after_o king_n edward_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o scottish_a army_n approach_v with_o great_a power_n and_o speed_n than_o he_o expect_v and_o likely_a to_o be_v there_o before_o the_o day_n summons_n the_o lord_n seton_n to_o render_v the_o town_n present_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v see_v his_o two_o son_n execute_v before_o his_o face_n and_o withal_o a_o gallow_n be_v make_v ready_a within_o sight_n of_o the_o town_n the_o young_a gentleman_n bring_v forth_o and_o under_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executioner_n wherewith_o the_o distress_a lord_n rend_v between_o those_o powerful_a passion_n of_o nature_n and_o honour_n stand_v doubtful_a what_o to_o do_v his_o wife_n the_o mother_n of_o those_o son_n a_o lady_n more_o than_o a_o woman_n come_v unto_o he_o exhort_v he_o to_o remember_v his_o fealty_n swear_v to_o the_o king_n his_o charity_n to_o his_o country_n the_o dignity_n of_o his_o noble_a family_n that_o they_o have_v other_o child_n leave_v though_o these_o be_v destroy_v and_o beside_o themselves_o be_v not_o so_o old_a but_o that_o they_o may_v have_v more_o how_o those_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v preserve_v from_o death_n at_o this_o time_n may_v otherwise_o short_o perish_v by_o some_o worse_a occasion_n and_o what_o a_o stain_n he_o shall_v lay_v on_o the_o name_n of_o seton_n and_o their_o posterity_n for_o ever_o by_o a_o base_a act_n of_o yield_v and_o betray_v the_o place_n commit_v unto_o he_o whereby_o also_o he_o be_v not_o certain_a whether_o he_o shall_v preserve_v his_o child_n or_o no_o for_o how_o can_v he_o hope_v that_o this_o king_n who_o have_v violate_v his_o first_o promise_n with_o he_o will_v perform_v the_o last_o and_o therefore_o beseech_v he_o that_o he_o will_v not_o prefer_v a_o uncertain_a and_o momentany_a benefit_n before_o a_o certain_a and_o perpetual_a ignominy_n and_o so_o recover_v her_o lord_n resolution_n for_o hold_v out_o withdraw_v he_o from_o the_o wall_n into_o some_o other_o part_n aside_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v spectator_n of_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o innocent_a child_n the_o next_o year_n after_o this_o defeit_v at_o hallidown_n hill_n edward_n balliol_n king_n of_o seot_n at_o 7._o 1333._o an._n reg._n 7._o newcastle_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o his_o superior_a lord_n and_o take_v his_o oath_n of_o fealty_n bind_v himself_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o hold_v that_o kingdom_n of_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n for_o ever_o with_o the_o inheritance_n of_o five_o country_n next_o adjoin_v to_o the_o border_n so_o large_a a_o part_n yield_v he_o to_o forgo_v rather_o than_o to_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o loose_v the_o whole_a which_o scotl._n edward_n balliol_n do_v homage_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotl._n yet_o can_v not_o secure_v his_o estate_n but_o rather_o imbroyl_v it_o the_o more_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o discontent_n which_o most_o part_n of_o the_o noble_n of_o scotland_n conceive_v upon_o this_o act_n of_o alienation_n and_o subjection_n of_o their_o country_n insomuch_o as_o it_o give_v both_o king_n continual_a occasion_n of_o trouble_n for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o with_o the_o expense_n of_o infinite_a treasure_n london_n a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o london_n there_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o these_o war_n a_o fifteen_o of_o the_o temporalty_n a_o twelve_o of_o city_n and_o boroughe_n and_o a_o ten_o of_o the_o clergy_n in_o
nature_n and_o right_n to_o make_v his_o way_n and_o be_v say_v herself_o to_o have_v murder_v he_o come_v to_o her_o house_n estray_v in_o hunt_v and_o discompany_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o purbeck_n ethelred_n but_o ethelred_n as_o if_o ill_o set_v prosper_v not_o on_o this_o ground_n the_o entrance_n 978._o an._n 978._o to_o who_o reign_n be_v blood_n the_o middle_n misery_n and_o the_o end_n confusion_n they_o write_v saint_n dunstan_n preach_v at_o his_o coronation_n prophetical_o foretell_v he_o of_o the_o calamity_n will_v follow_v this_o transgression_n saying_n for_o that_o thou_o have_v aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o death_n of_o thy_o brother_n murder_v by_o thy_o mother_n thus_o say_v the_o lord_n the_o sword_n shall_v never_o depart_v from_o thy_o house_n rage_v against_o thou_o all_o the_o day_n of_o thy_o life_n slay_v those_o of_o thy_o seed_n till_o the_o kingdom_n be_v transfer_v to_o another_o who_o fashion_n and_o language_n thy_o people_n shall_v not_o know_v nor_o shall_v thy_o sin_n nor_o the_o sin_n of_o thy_o ignominious_a mother_n with_o her_o councillor_n be_v expiate_v but_o by_o long_a avengement_n and_o this_o whether_o so_o utter_v or_o not_o be_v ratisied_a in_o the_o cuent_a for_o either_o this_o unjust_a disorder_v the_o succession_n or_o the_o concurrency_n of_o hide_a cause_n meet_v year_n two_o conquest_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o fifty_o year_n with_o it_o so_o wrought_v as_o this_o late_o begin_v monarchy_n fall_v quite_o asunder_o and_o beget_v the_o occasion_n of_o two_o conquest_n by_o foreign_a nation_n within_o the_o space_n of_o fifty_o year_n for_o the_o dane_n have_v now_o be_v so_o long_a inmate_n with_o the_o english_a dispread_v over_o all_o part_n by_o intermatch_a with_o they_o and_o multiply_v with_o the_o late_a peace_n and_o confederation_n have_v their_o party_n though_o not_o their_o rule_n great_a then_o ever_o so_o that_o this_o opportunity_n of_o a_o young_a and_o unsettled_a prince_n in_o a_o new_a and_o brangle_v state_n draw_v over_o dane_n the_o spoil_v make_v by_o the_o dane_n such_o multitude_n of_o other_o of_o the_o same_o nation_n as_o every_o coast_n and_o part_n of_o the_o land_n be_v miserable_o make_v the_o open_a road_n of_o spoil_n and_o saccage_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o state_n know_v not_o where_o to_o make_v any_o certain_a head_n against_o they_o for_o if_o encounter_v in_o one_o place_n they_o assail_v another_o and_o have_v so_o sure_a intelligence_n what_o and_o where_o all_o preparation_n be_v raise_v as_o nothing_o can_v be_v effect_v avaylable_a to_o quail_v they_o whereupon_o ethelred_n in_o the_o end_n be_v fain_o see_v he_o can_v not_o prevail_v with_o the_o sword_n to_o assail_v they_o with_o money_n &_o buy_v a_o peace_n for_o 10000_o pound_n which_o god_n wot_v prove_v after_o a_o very_a dear_a pennyworth_n to_o the_o common_a wealth_n show_v the_o seller_n thereof_o how_o much_o be_v in_o his_o power_n &_o the_o buyer_n at_o how_o hard_o a_o rate_n his_o necessity_n be_v to_o be_v serve_v &_o yet_o not_o sure_a of_o his_o bargain_n long_o than_o the_o contractor_n will_v who_o have_v sound_n the_o benefit_n of_o this_o market_n raise_v the_o price_n thereof_o almost_o every_o year_n and_o yet_o have_v not_o ethelred_n what_o he_o pay_v for_o the_o land_n in_o one_o part_n or_o other_o never_o free_a from_o spoil_n and_o invasion_n but_o rather_o the_o more_o now_o oppress_v both_o by_o the_o war_n and_o this_o taxation_n which_o be_v the_o kingdom_n the_o original_n of_o dane_n geld_v the_o first_o imposition_n lay_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n first_o we_o find_v in_o our_o annal_n lay_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n and_o with_o heavy_a greevance_n raise_v in_o a_o poor_a distress_a state_n continue_v many_o age_n after_o the_o occasion_n be_v extinct_a and_o in_o the_o end_n though_o in_o another_o name_n become_v the_o usual_a supplement_n in_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o occasion_n of_o prince_n and_o hereby_o ethelred_n both_o enlarge_a the_o mean_n and_o desire_v of_o the_o enemy_n so_o that_o at_o length_n come_v swain_n king_n of_o denmark_n and_o aulafe_a king_n of_o norway_n in_o person_n as_o if_o likewise_o to_o receive_v hire_n for_o commit_v outrage_n and_o be_v both_o return_v with_o great_a sum_n and_o aulafe_a of_o a_o mild_a disposition_n with_o baptism_n these_o calamity_n from_o abroad_o be_v make_v more_o by_o the_o disloyalty_n at_o home_n faith_n and_o respect_n be_v seldom_o find_v safe_a in_o lose_a fortune_n hold_v not_o in_o most_o of_o the_o principal_a man_n employ_v in_o the_o defence_n aelfric_n admiral_n of_o the_o navy_n be_v say_v to_o have_v give_v intelligence_n of_o all_o sea-preparation_n and_o disappoint_v that_o work_n the_o earl_n fran_n frithigist_n godwin_n and_o turkettle_n descend_v of_o danike_a progeny_n and_o of_o great_a command_n deceiucd_v the_o army_n by_o land_n and_o be_v the_o author_n of_o discouragement_n to_o the_o people_n they_o lead_v 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from_o all_o as_o if_o nothing_o go_v with_o he_o but_o his_o will_n to_o do_v worthy_o which_o howsoever_o it_o be_v beside_o the_o misery_n to_o loose_v he_o must_v have_v that_o which_o accompany_v infelicity_n blame_v and_o reproach_n though_o the_o many_o and_o desperate_a battle_n he_o make_v the_o good_a constitution_n for_o the_o government_n the_o provision_n to_o supply_v all_o important_a occasion_n show_v that_o he_o be_v not_o much_o behind_o the_o best_a prince_n but_o only_o in_o fortune_n by_o the_o example_n of_o edgar_n his_o father_n he_o procure_v a_o mighty_a navy_n cause_v of_o every_o three_o hundred_o and_o ten_o hide_v or_o ploughland_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n a_o ship_n to_o be_v build_v and_o of_o every_o eight_o a_o corslet_n to_o be_v find_v yet_o all_o this_o ship_n stand_v he_o in_o little_a stead_n but_o be_v either_o quash_v with_o tempest_n consume_v with_o fire_n by_o the_o enemy_n or_o otherwise_o make_v unuseful_a by_o neglect_n or_o 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out_o the_o year_n when_o the_o occasion_n of_o great_a mischief_n be_v give_v by_o a_o universal_a massacre_n of_o the_o dane_n sudden_o here_o contrive_v and_o effect_v by_o the_o king_n commandment_n upon_o the_o suggestion_n of_o hune_n a_o great_a commander_n and_o a_o violent_a warrior_n of_o that_o time_n urge_v the_o insolency_n of_o the_o dane_n that_o now_o grow_v haughty_a with_o this_o peace_n commit_v many_o outrage_n violate_v the_o wife_n and_o daughter_n of_o great_a man_n with_o many_o other_o intolerable_a disorder_n such_o and_o so_o sudden_o be_v the_o general_a execution_n of_o this_o act_n throughout_o all_o part_n dane_n the_o massacre_n of_o the_o dane_n of_o the_o kingdom_n at_o one_o instant_a as_o show_v the_o concurrency_n of_o a_o inveterate_a rankor_n and_o incompatability_n of_o these_o two_o nation_n impossible_a to_o be_v conjoin_v so_o that_o neither_o 1002._o an._n 1002._o temple_n altar_n
of_o a_o thousand_o sail_n and_o be_v aid_v with_o six_o hundred_o more_o by_o robert_n le_fw-fr frison_n earl_n of_o flanders_n who_o daughter_n he_o have_v marry_v but_o the_o wind_n hold_v so_o contrary_a for_o two_o year_n together_o as_o utter_o quash_v that_o enterprise_n and_o free_v the_o king_n and_o his_o successor_n for_o ever_o after_o from_o future_a molestation_n that_o way_n but_o this_o business_n put_v the_o state_n to_o a_o infinite_a charge_n the_o king_n entertain_v all_o that_o time_n beside_o his_o norman_n hugh_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n with_o many_o company_n 12._o 1078._o anno._n reg._n 12._o of_o french_a find_v the_o english_a in_o respect_n of_o many_o great_a family_n ally_v to_o the_o dane_n to_o incline_v rather_o to_o that_o nation_n than_o the_o norman_a and_o have_v experience_n of_o the_o great_a and_o near_a intelligence_n continual_o pass_v between_o they_o and_o these_o be_v all_o the_o war_n he_o have_v within_o the_o kingdom_n save_v in_o an._n regni_fw-la 13._o he_o subdue_v wales_n and_o bring_v the_o king_n there_o to_o do_v he_o homage_n his_o war_n abroad_o 13_o 1079._o anno._n reg._n 13_o be_v all_o about_o his_o dominion_n in_o france_n first_o raise_v by_o his_o own_o son_n robert_n left_a lieutenant_n governor_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n and_o the_o county_n of_o main_n who_o in_o his_o father_n absence_n taste_v the_o glory_n of_o command_n grow_v to_o assume_v the_o absolute_a william_n the_o king_n of_o wales_n do_v homage_n to_o king_n william_n rule_n of_o the_o province_n cause_v the_o baron_n there_o to_o do_v he_o homage_n as_o duke_n not_o as_o lieutenant_n &_o league_n he_o with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o work_v upon_o the_o easiness_n of_o his_o youth_n and_o ambition_n be_v glad_a to_o apprehend_v that_o occasion_n to_o disjoint_v his_o estate_n who_o be_v grow_v too_o great_a for_o he_o and_o the_o profusse_n largess_n and_o disorderlie_a expense_n whereto_o robert_n be_v addict_v be_v nourish_v by_o all_o way_n possible_a as_o the_o mean_n to_o imbrake_n he_o in_o those_o difficulty_n of_o still_o get_v money_n that_o can_v not_o but_o needs_o yield_v continual_a occasion_n to_o entertain_v both_o his_o own_o discontent_n &_o they_o from_o who_o his_o supply_n must_v be_v raise_v and_o though_o thereby_o he_o purchase_v he_o the_o title_n of_o courtois_n yet_o he_o lose_v the_o courtois_n robert_n of_o normandy_n title_v courtois_n opinion_n of_o good_a government_n and_o constrain_v the_o estate_n of_o normandy_n to_o complain_v to_o his_o father_n of_o the_o great_a concussion_n and_o violent_a exaction_n he_o use_v among_o they_o the_o king_n understand_v the_o fire_n thus_o kindle_v in_o his_o own_o house_n that_o have_v set_v other_o all_o in_o combustion_n haste_v with_o force_n into_o normandy_n to_o have_v surprise_v his_o son_n who_o advertise_v of_o his_o come_n furnish_v with_o two_o thousand_o man_n at_o arm_n by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n lay_v in_o ambush_n where_o he_o shall_v pass_v set_v upon_o he_o defeat_v most_o of_o his_o people_n and_o in_o the_o pursuit_n happen_v to_o encounter_v with_o himself_o who_o he_o unhorse_v and_o wound_v in_o the_o arm_n with_o his_o lance_n but_o perceive_v by_o his_o voice_n it_o be_v his_o father_n he_o haste_v to_o remounte_v he_o humble_o crave_v pardon_n for_o his_o offence_n which_o the_o father_n see_v in_o what_o case_n he_o be_v grant_v howsoever_o he_o give_v and_o upon_o his_o submission_n take_v he_o with_o he_o to_o roven_n whence_o after_o cure_v of_o his_o hurt_n he_o return_v with_o his_o son_n william_n likewise_o wound_v in_o the_o fight_n into_o england_n long_o be_v it_o not_o ere_o he_o be_v again_o inform_v of_o his_o son_n remutyne_v and_o how_o he_o exact_v upon_o the_o norman_n usurp_v the_o entire_a government_n and_o urge_v his_o father_n promise_n 14._o 1080._o anno._n reg._n 14._o thereof_o make_v he_o before_o the_o king_n of_o france_n upon_o his_o conquest_n of_o england_n which_o cause_v his_o little_a stay_n here_o but_o to_o make_v preparation_n for_o his_o return_n into_o those_o part_n whether_o in_o pass_v he_o be_v drive_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n but_o at_o length_n arrive_v at_o bordeaux_n with_o his_o great_a preparation_n his_o son_n robert_n come_v in_o and_o submit_v himself_o father_n robert_n rebel_v against_o his_o father_n the_o second_o time_n who_o he_o now_o take_v with_o he_o into_o england_n to_o frame_v he_o to_o a_o better_a obedience_n employ_v he_o in_o the_o hard_a and_o necessitous_a war_n of_o scotland_n the_o late_a peace_n be_v between_o the_o two_o king_n again_o break_v and_o after_o send_v he_o back_o 15._o 1081._o anno._n reg._n 15._o and_o his_o young_a son_n henry_n with_o the_o association_n of_o charge_n and_o like_a power_n but_o of_o more_o trust_n to_o the_o government_n of_o normandy_n after_o the_o two_o prince_n have_v be_v there_o a_o while_n they_o go_v to_o visit_v the_o king_n of_o france_n at_o constance_n where_o feast_v certain_a day_n upon_o a_o after_o dinner_n henry_n win_v 16._o 1082._o anno._n reg._n 16._o so_o much_o at_o chess_n of_o lovis_n the_o king_n elder_a son_n as_o he_o grow_v into_o choler_n call_v he_o the_o son_n of_o a_o bastard_n and_o throw_v the_o chess_n in_o his_o face_n henry_n take_v up_o the_o chesse-bord_n and_o strike_v lovis_n with_o that_o force_n as_o draw_v blood_n and_o have_v kill_v he_o have_v not_o his_o brother_n robert_n come_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o interpose_v himself_o whereupon_o england_n lovis_z and_o henry_n son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o england_n they_o sudden_o take_v horse_n and_o with_o much_o ado_n they_o recover_v pontoise_n from_o the_o king_n people_n that_o pursue_v they_o this_o quarrel_n arise_v upon_o the_o intermeeting_n of_o these_o prince_n a_o thing_n that_o seldom_o breed_v good_a blood_n among_o they_o re-enkindled_n a_o heat_n of_o more_o rancour_n in_o the_o father_n and_o begin_v the_o first_o war_n between_o the_o english_a and_o french_a for_o present_o the_o king_n of_o france_n complot_n again_o with_o robert_n impatient_a of_o a_o partner_n cnter_v normandy_n and_o take_v the_o city_n of_o vernon_n the_o king_n of_o england_n invade_v france_n subdue_v the_o country_n of_o zaintonge_n and_o poictou_n and_o return_n to_o 20_o 1026._o anno._n reg._n 20_o roven_n where_o the_o three_o time_n his_o son_n robert_n be_v reconcile_v unto_o he_o which_o much_o disappoint_v and_o vex_v the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o thereupon_o summon_v the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o do_v he_o homage_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n which_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v say_v hce_o hold_v it_o of_o none_o but_o god_n and_o his_o sword_n for_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n he_o offer_v he_o homage_n but_o that_o will_v not_o satisfy_v the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o nothing_o will_v but_o what_o france_n king_n william_n deny_v to_o do_v homage_n for_o england_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n he_o can_v not_o have_v the_o mastery_n and_o seek_v to_o make_v any_o occasion_n the_o motive_n of_o his_o quarrel_n and_o again_o invade_v his_o territory_n but_o with_o more_o loss_n than_o profit_n in_o the_o end_n they_o conclude_v a_o certain_a crazy_a peace_n which_o hold_v no_o long_o than_o king_n william_n have_v recover_v a_o sickness_n whereinto_o through_o his_o late_a travail_n age_n and_o corpulency_n he_o be_v fall_v at_o which_o time_n the_o king_n of_o france_n then_o young_a and_o lusty_a jest_v at_o his_o great_a belly_n whereof_o he_o say_v he_o lay_v in_o at_o roven_n so_o irritate_v he_o as_o be_v recover_v he_o gather_v all_o 21._o 1087._o anno._n reg._n 21._o his_o best_a force_n enter_v france_n in_o the_o chief_a timeof_o their_o fruit_n make_v spoil_n of_o all_o in_o his_o way_n till_o he_o come_v even_o before_o paris_n where_o the_o king_n of_o france_n then_o be_v to_o who_o he_o send_v to_o show_v he_o of_o his_o upsitting_n and_o from_o thence_o march_v to_o the_o city_n of_o mant_n which_o he_o utter_o sack_v and_o in_o the_o destruction_n thereof_o gate_n his_o own_o by_o the_o strain_n of_o his_o horse_n among_o the_o breach_n and_o be_v thence_o convey_v sick_a to_o ronen_fw-mi and_o so_o end_v all_o his_o war_n now_o for_o his_o government_n in_o peace_n and_o the_o course_n he_o hold_v in_o establish_v the_o peace_n his_o government_n in_o peace_n kingdom_n thus_o get_v first_o after_o he_o have_v repress_v the_o conspiracy_n in_o the_o north_n and_o well_o quiet_v all_o other_o part_n of_o the_o state_n which_o now_o be_v absolute_o he_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v rule_v by_o his_o own_o law_n he_o begin_v to_o govern_v all_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o normandy_n whereupon_o the_o aggrieve_v lord_n and_o
to_o the_o kingdom_n three_o year_n this_o affliction_n hold_v &_o be_v attend_v with_o so_o great_a a_o pestilence_n and_o general_a sickness_n of_o the_o common_a sort_n cause_v by_o the_o ill_a nutriment_n they_o receive_v as_o the_o live_n scarce_o suffice_v to_o bury_v the_o dead_a notwithstanding_o can_v all_o this_o extinguish_v the_o rancour_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o noble_n but_o daily_o one_o mischief_n or_o other_o break_v out_o to_o hold_v in_o and_o increase_v the_o same_o the_o wife_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n be_v take_v out_o of_o his_o house_n at_o canford_n in_o dorcetshire_n canford_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o e._n of_o lancaster_n take_v out_o of_o his_o house_n at_o canford_n by_o one_o richard_n saint_n martin_n a_o deform_a dwarf_n as_o he_o be_v describe_v a_o follower_n of_o the_o earl_n warrein_a claim_v she_o for_o his_o wife_n and_o avow_v how_o he_o have_v lie_v with_o she_o before_o she_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o earl_n which_o the_o 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neglect_n he_o have_v of_o such_o as_o have_v do_v he_o and_o his_o father_n noble_a service_n tax_v he_o for_o advance_v man_n of_o unworthy_a part_n etc._n etc._n which_o letter_n read_v and_o the_o woman_n depart_v put_v the_o king_n into_o a_o great_a rage_n they_o who_o guard_v the_o door_n be_v sharp_o reprehend_v for_o suffer_v she_o to_o enter_v in_o that_o manner_n excuse_v themselves_o allege_v it_o not_o to_o be_v the_o fashion_n of_o the_o king_n house_n in_o time_n of_o festival_n to_o keep_v out_o any_o which_o come_v in_o that_o manner_n as_o they_o think_v to_o make_v sport_n search_v be_v make_v for_o this_o woman_n she_o be_v find_v and_o examine_v who_o set_v she_o on_o she_o confess_v a_o knight_n give_v her_o money_n to_o do_v as_o she_o do_v the_o knight_n be_v find_v and_o upon_o examination_n bold_o confess_v he_o do_v it_o for_o the_o king_n honour_n and_o to_o none_o other_o end_n and_o escape_v without_o further_a ado_n thus_o while_o the_o north_n part_n 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article_n whereupon_o a_o aid_n be_v grant_v he_o of_o arm_a man_n to_o go_v against_o the_o scot_n london_n set_v forth_o 200._o canterbury_n 40._o saint_n albon_n 10._o and_o so_o of_o all_o city_n and_o borough_n according_a to_o their_o proportion_n whereby_o a_o great_a army_n be_v levy_v which_o come_v to_o york_n through_o mutiny_n emulation_n and_o other_o impediment_n be_v dissolve_v and_o turn_v back_o without_o effect_v any_o thing_n the_o next_o year_n after_o upon_o the_o render_n up_o of_o berwicke_n to_o the_o scot_n by_o the_o treason_n of_o peter_n spalding_n who_o have_v the_o custody_n thereof_o the_o king_n of_o england_n raise_v a_o army_n 1319._o reg._n 12._o anno._n 1319._o &_o beleager_n it_o the_o scot_n to_o divert_v his_o force_n enter_v upon_o england_n by_o other_o way_n and_o be_v like_a to_o have_v surprise_v the_o person_n of_o the_o queen_n lie_v near_o york_n the_o siege_n notwithstanding_o be_v eager_o continue_v and_o the_o king_n in_o great_a 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fraud_n than_o power_n of_o robert_n mowbray_n earl_n of_o that_o county_n the_o grief_n of_o who_o death_n give_v margaret_n that_o bless_a queen_n she_o after_o who_o the_o state_n elect_v dufnald_n brother_n to_o malcolin_n and_o chase_v out_o all_o the_o english_a which_o attend_v the_o queen_n and_o be_v harbour_v or_o prefer_v by_o malcolin_n king_n william_n to_o set_v the_o line_n right_a and_o to_o have_v a_o king_n there_o which_o shall_v be_v behold_v to_o his_o power_n aide_fw-fr edgar_n the_o second_o son_n to_o malcolin_n who_o have_v serve_v he_o in_o his_o war_n to_o obtain_v the_o crown_n due_a unto_o he_o in_o right_a of_o succession_n by_o who_o mean_n dufnald_n be_v expel_v and_o the_o state_n receive_v edgar_n but_o kill_v all_o the_o aid_n he_o bring_v with_o he_o out_o of_o england_n and_o capitulate_v that_o he_o shall_v never_o more_o entertain_v english_a or_o norman_a in_o his_o service_n this_o business_n settle_v wales_n struggle_v for_o liberty_n and_o 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the_o late_a earl_n baldovin_n slay_v in_o a_o battle_n in_o france_n against_o king_n henry_n but_o william_n as_o if_o heir_n also_o of_o his_o father_n fortune_n admit_v to_o the_o earldom_n miscarry_v in_o the_o rule_n be_v deptive_v and_o slay_v in_o battle_n and_o in_o he_o all_o of_o robert_n curtoys_n perish_v and_o now_o the_o whole_a care_n of_o king_n henry_n be_v the_o settle_n of_o the_o succession_n upon_o maude_n of_o who_o he_o live_v to_o see_v two_o son_n bear_v for_o which_o he_o convoke_v a_o parliament_n in_o england_n wherein_o a_o oath_n be_v minister_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o this_o land_n to_o be_v true_a to_o she_o and_o her_o heir_n and_o acknowledge_v they_o as_o the_o right_a inheritor_n of_o the_o crown_n this_o oath_n be_v first_o take_v by_o david_n king_n of_o scot_n uncle_n to_o maude_n and_o by_o stephen_n 34._o 1133._o anno._n reg._n 34._o earl_n of_o bollogne_n and_o mortaine_a nephew_n to_o the_o king_n on_o who_o he_o have_v bestow_v great_a possession_n in_o england_n and_o advance_v his_o brother_n to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o winchester_n and_o to_o make_v all_o the_o more_o fast_o this_o oath_n be_v afterward_o minister_v again_o at_o northampton_n in_o another_o parliament_n so_o that_o now_o all_o seem_v safe_a and_o quiet_a but_o his_o own_o sleep_n which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v very_o tumultuous_a and_o full_a of_o affrightment_n wherein_o he_o will_v often_o rise_v take_v his_o sword_n and_o be_v in_o act_n as_o if_o he_o defend_v himself_o against_o assault_n of_o his_o person_n which_o show_v all_o be_v not_o well_o within_o his_o government_n in_o peace_n be_v such_o as_o rank_n he_o in_o the_o list_n among_o our_o king_n of_o peace_n his_o government_n in_o peace_n the_o fair_a mark_n hold_v the_o kingdom_n so_o well_o order_v as_o during_o all_o his_o reign_n which_o be_v long_o he_o have_v ever_o the_o least_o to_o do_v at_o home_n at_o the_o first_o the_o competition_n with_o his_o brother_n after_o the_o care_n to_o establish_v his_o succession_n hold_v he_o in_o to_o observe_v all_o the_o best_a course_n that_o may_v make_v for_o the_o good_a and_o quiet_a of_o the_o state_n have_v a_o especial_a regard_n to_o the_o due_a administration_n of_o justice_n that_o no_o corruption_n or_o oppression_n may_v disease_v his_o people_n whereby_o thing_n be_v carry_v with_o that_o evenness_n between_o the_o great_a man_n and_o the_o commons_o as_o give_v all_o satisfaction_n he_o make_v diverse_a progress_v into_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o land_n to_o see_v how_o the_o state_n be_v order_v and_o for_o that_o purpose_n progress_n the_o first_o use_n of_o progress_n when_o so_o ever_o he_o be_v in_o england_n he_o keep_v no_o certain_a residence_n but_o solemnize_v the_o great_a festival_n in_o several_a and_o far_o distant_a place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o all_o may_v partake_v of_o he_o and_o for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o wrest_v any_o thing_n by_o a_o imperial_a power_n from_o the_o kingdom_n which_o may_v breed_v ulcer_n of_o dangerous_a nature_n he_o take_v a_o course_n to_o obtain_v parliament_n the_o beginning_n of_o parliament_n their_o free_a consent_n to_o serve_v his_o occasion_n in_o their_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n which_o he_o first_o convoke_v at_o salisbury_n anno_fw-la reg._n 15._o and_o which_o conquest_n he_o assemble_v the_o first_o parliament_n after_o the_o conquest_n have_v from_o his_o time_n the_o name_n of_o parliament_n according_a to_o manner_n of_o normandy_n and_o other_o state_n where_o prince_n keep_v within_o their_o circle_n to_o the_o good_a of_o their_o people_n their_o own_o glory_n and_o security_n of_o their_o posterity_n reformation_n see_v appen_n his_o reformation_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n that_o live_v formal_o himself_o and_o repress_v those_o excess_n in_o his_o subject_n which_o those_o time_n entertain_v as_o the_o wear_n of_o long_a hair_n which_o though_o it_o be_v a_o gaiety_n of_o no_o charge_n like_o those_o sumptuous_a bravery_n that_o waste_v kingdom_n in_o peace_n yet_o for_o the_o undecency_n thereof_o he_o reform_v it_o and_o all_o other_o dissoluteness_n his_o great_a business_n and_o his_o want_n teach_v he_o frugality_n and_o wariness_n of_o expense_n and_o money_n his_o mean_n to_o raise_v money_n his_o war_n be_v seldom_o inuasive_a and_o so_o not_o get_v put_v he_o often_o to_o use_v hard_a course_n for_o his_o supplement_n of_o treasure_n towards_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n with_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o war_n he_o obtain_v as_o it_o may_v seem_v at_o his_o first_o parliament_n at_o salisbury_n anno._n reg._n 15._o three_o shilling_n upon_o every_o hide-land_n but_o he_o have_v no_o more_o in_o all_o his_o reign_n except_o one_o supply_v for_o his_o war_n afterward_o in_o france_n he_o keep_v bishopric_n and_o abbaye_v void_a in_o his_o hand_n as_o that_o of_o canterbury_n five_o year_n together_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n at_o london_n anno._n reg._n 30._o he_o have_v permission_n to_o punish_v append._n vide_fw-la append._n marriage_n and_o incontinency_n of_o priest_n who_o for_o fine_n notwithstanding_o he_o suffer_v to_o enjoy_v their_o wife_n but_o hereby_o he_o displease_v the_o clergy_n and_o disappoint_v that_o reformation_n punishment_n which_o be_v mutilation_n of_o member_n he_o make_v pecuniary_a and_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o often_o and_o long_o be_v in_o normandy_n those_o provision_n for_o his_o house_n which_o scaccario_n tilburiensis_n de_fw-fr scaccario_n be_v use_v to_o be_v pay_v in_o kind_n be_v rate_v to_o certain_a price_n and_o receive_v in_o money_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n and_o to_o the_o great_a content_n of_o the_o subject_n who_o by_o reason_n that_o many_o dwell_n far_o off_o throughout_o all_o shire_n of_o england_n be_v much_o molest_v with_o satisfy_v the_o same_o otherwise_o he_o resume_v the_o liberty_n of_o hunt_v in_o his_o forest_n which_o take_v up_o much_o fair_a ground_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o beside_o renew_v former_a penalty_n make_v a_o edict_n that_o if_o any_o man_n in_o his_o own_o private_a wood_n kill_v the_o king_n deer_n shall_v forfeit_v his_o wood_n to_o the_o king_n but_o he_o permit_v they_o enclosure_n for_o park_n which_o under_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v have_v their_o original_n by_o the_o example_n of_o that_o of_o he_o at_o woodstock_n the_o multitude_n whereof_o grow_v to_o be_v afterward_o a_o disease_n in_o the_o kingdom_n his_o expense_n be_v chief_o in_o his_o war_n and_o his_o many_o and_o great_a fortification_n in_o expense_n his_o expense_n normandy_n his_o building_n be_v the_o abbey_n of_o read_v the_o manor_n of_o woodstock_n and_o the_o great_a enclosure_n of_o that_o park_n with_o a_o stone_n wall_n seven_o mile_n about_o the_o most_o eminent_a man_n of_o his_o council_n be_v roger_n bishop_n of_o sarum_n and_o the_o earl_n councillor_n his_o councillor_n of_o mellent_a both_o man_n of_o great_a experience_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o world_n roger_n be_v ever_o as_o viceroy_n have_v the_o whole_a management_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o his_o absence_n which_o be_v sometime_o three_o and_o four_o year_n together_o he_o have_v manage_v the_o king_n money_n and_o other_o affair_n of_o his_o house_n when_o he_o be_v a_o poor_a prince_n and_o a_o private_a man_n whereby_o he_o gain_v a_o especial_a trust_n with_o he_o ever_o after_o and_o discharge_v his_o part_n with_o great_a policy_n and_o understanding_n have_v the_o title_n of_o justiciarius_fw-la totius_fw-la anglioe_n of_o who_o magnificence_n sarum_n the_o magnificent_a building_n of_o roger_n bishop_n of_o sarum_n and_o spacious_a mind_n we_o have_v more_o memorial_n leave_v in_o note_n of_o stone_n then_o of_o any_o one_o man_n prince_n or_o other_o of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o ruin_n yet_o remain_v of_o his_o stately_a structure_n especial_o that_o of_o the_o devise_n in_o wiltshire_n show_v we_o the_o carcase_n of_o a_o most_o roman-like_a fabric_n beside_o he_o build_v the_o castle_n of_o malmsbury_n and_o shirburne_n two_o strong_a and_o sumptuous_a piece_n new_a wall_a and_o repair_v the_o castle_n of_o salisbury_n and_o all_o these_o he_o live_v to_o see_v rend_v from_o he_o and_o seize_v into_o the_o next_o king_n hand_n as_o be_v thing_n do_v out_o of_o his_o part_n and_o lie_v now_o deform_v heap_n of_o rubble_n beside_o he_o wall_a old_a salisbury_n and_o repair_v the_o church_n there_o robert_n earl_n of_o mellent_a be_v the_o son_n of_o roger_n beaumond_n who_o of_o all_o the_o great_a man_n which_o 1._o robert_n mellent_a a_o especial_a councillor_n to_o hen._n 1._o follow_v william_n the_o first_o in_o his_o civil_a war_n of_o normandy_n refuse_v to_o attend_v he_o in_o his_o expedition_n for_o england_n though_o with_o large_a promise_n invite_v thereunto_o say_v
i_o of_o grant_v and_o sure_o the_o king_n have_v great_a reason_n to_o suspect_v his_o adhere_n to_o maude_n who_o part_n he_o begin_v to_o favour_v only_o out_o of_o the_o hatred_n he_o bear_v to_o winchester_n who_o yet_o be_v content_a to_o forsake_v his_o own_o brother_n in_o regard_n by_o his_o engagement_n he_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o crown_n rather_o than_o to_o loose_v his_o good_a will_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n but_o yet_o this_o break_n of_o the_o king_n into_o the_o church_n which_o have_v make_v he_o utter_o dissolve_v he_o for_o present_o hereupon_o all_o his_o power_n fall_v asunder_o the_o empress_n find_v now_o away_o open_a to_o let_v she_o in_o and_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n presume_v of_o a_o sure_a side_n england_n maude_n the_o empress_n conduct_v into_o england_n conduct_v she_o into_o england_n only_o with_o 150_o man_n put_v she_o into_o the_o castle_n of_o arundel_n and_o himself_o attend_v but_o with_o twelve_o horse_n pass_v away_o clear_a through_o all_o the_o country_n to_o bristol_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o gloucester_n where_o he_o have_v leisure_n without_o opposition_n to_o raise_v all_o the_o country_n to_o take_v part_n with_o the_o empress_n who_o from_o arundel_n castle_n be_v afterward_o by_o the_o legate_n himself_o and_o the_o king_n permission_n convey_v to_o bristol_n receive_v with_o all_o obedience_n grow_v daily_o in_o strength_n as_o she_o go_v and_o come_v at_o length_n to_o her_o brother_n who_o have_v take_v in_o hereford_n make_v himself_o strong_a with_o the_o welsh_a and_o settle_v those_o part_n to_o gather_v up_o more_o of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o show_v herself_o and_o her_o power_n in_o diverse_a place_n stephen_n have_v no_o part_n clear_v by_o reason_n the_o castle_n upon_o which_o he_o spend_v both_o his_o time_n and_o mean_n lay_v so_o thick_a block_n in_o his_o way_n as_o he_o can_v not_o make_v that_o speed_n to_o stop_v this_o stream_n as_o otherwise_o he_o will_v hold_v it_o not_o safe_a to_o go_v forward_o and_o leave_v danger_n behind_o that_o may_v overtake_v he_o and_o first_o he_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o wallingford_n which_o brian_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n hold_v against_o he_o then_o to_o the_o castle_n of_o bristol_n and_o other_o place_n work_v much_o but_o effect_v little_a which_o see_v to_o get_v time_n and_o stagger_v the_o swift_a proceed_n of_o this_o new_a receive_a princess_n he_o cause_v a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n to_o be_v propound_v at_o bath_n where_o the_o legate_n who_o likewise_o earnest_o solicit_v the_o same_o with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v appoint_v commissioner_n for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n for_o the_o empress_n but_o nothing_o be_v effect_v both_o return_n to_o make_v good_a their_o side_n the_o empress_n seek_v to_o recover_v more_o the_o king_n what_o he_o have_v lose_v and_o lest_o the_o north_n part_n may_v fall_v from_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n come_v on_o he_o repair_v thitherward_o and_o find_v the_o castle_n of_o lincoln_n possess_v by_o ralph_n earl_n of_o chester_n who_o have_v marry_v a_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hold_v it_o not_o safe_a to_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o a_o master_n in_o such_o a_o time_n seek_v to_o take_v it_o in_o by_o force_n the_o earl_n of_o chester_n who_o hold_v newtall_a attempt_v nothing_o against_o the_o king_n take_v it_o ill_o and_o stand_v upon_o his_o defence_n but_o be_v overlay_v by_o power_n convey_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o castle_n leave_v his_o brother_n and_o wife_n within_o to_o defend_v it_o and_o procure_v aid_n of_o his_o father_n in_o law_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n to_o succour_v he_o the_o earl_n take_v in_o hand_n this_o business_n set_v out_o of_o gloucester_n with_o a_o army_n of_o welshman_n and_o other_o attended_z with_o hugh_z bigod_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr morley_n join_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n march_v to_o lincoln_n where_o in_o the_o battle_n king_n stephen_n be_v take_v carry_v prisoner_n to_o gloucester_n present_v to_o the_o empress_n and_o by_o she_o send_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o bristol_n but_o in_o all_o honourable_a fashion_n till_o his_o attempt_n to_o escape_v lay_v fetter_n on_o he_o hereupon_o the_o empress_n as_o at_o the_o top_n of_o her_o fortune_n labour_v the_o legate_n to_o he_o admit_v england_n she_o labour_v the_o legate_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o the_o kingdom_n as_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o late_a king_n to_o who_o the_o realm_n have_v take_v a_o oath_n to_o accept_v for_o sovereign_a in_o the_o succession_n and_o wrought_v so_o as_o a_o parle_n be_v appoint_v for_o this_o purpose_n on_o the_o plain_a near_o to_o winchester_n where_o in_o a_o bluster_a sad_a day_n like_o the_o fate_n of_o the_o business_n they_o meet_v and_o the_o empress_n swear_v and_o make_v affidation_n to_o the_o legate_n that_o all_o the_o 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secret_a conference_n with_o every_o bishop_n apart_o and_o then_o with_o every_o abbot_n and_o other_o which_o be_v call_v to_o the_o council_n the_o next_o day_n he_o make_v a_o public_a speech_n show_v how_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o assembly_n be_v to_o consult_v empress_n the_o legate_n speech_n to_o the_o clergy_n to_o crown_v the_o empress_n for_o the_o peace_n of_o their_o country_n in_o great_a danger_n of_o utter_a ruin_n repeat_v the_o flourish_a reign_n of_o his_o uncle_n the_o peace_n wealth_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o his_o time_n and_o how_o that_o renown_a king_n many_o year_n before_o his_o death_n have_v receive_v a_o oath_n both_o of_o england_n and_o normandy_n for_o the_o succession_n of_o his_o daughter_n maude_n and_o her_o issue_n but_o say_v he_o after_o his_o decease_n his_o daughter_n be_v then_o in_o normandy_n make_v delay_n to_o come_v into_o england_n where_o for_o that_o it_o seem_v long_o to_o expect_v order_n be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o country_n and_o my_o brother_n be_v permit_v to_o reign_v and_o although_o i_o interpose_v myself_o a_o surety_n between_o god_n and_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v honour_v and_o exalt_v the_o holy_a church_n keep_v and_o ordain_v good_a law_n yet_o how_o he_o have_v behave_v himself_o in_o the_o kingdom_n it_o grieve_v i_o to_o remember_v and_o i_o be_o ashamed_a to_o repeat_v and_o then_o recount_v he_o all_o the_o king_n course_n with_o the_o bishop_n and_o all_o his_o other_o misgovernment_n and_o then_o say_v he_o every_o man_n know_v i_o ought_v to_o love_v my_o mortal_a brother_n but_o much_o more_o the_o cause_n of_o my_o immortal_a father_n and_o therefore_o see_v god_n have_v show_v his_o judgement_n on_o my_o brother_n and_o suffer_v he_o without_o my_o knowledge_n to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n
before_o yet_o within_o their_o own_o circle_n they_o hold_v their_o own_o jurisdiction_n and_o immunity_n and_o have_v since_o both_o by_o the_o law_n civil_a war_n and_o the_o occasion_n of_o foreign_a affair_n much_o enlarge_v they_o so_o that_o any_o restriction_n or_o diminution_n of_o the_o power_n they_o have_v can_v not_o but_o touch_v vein_n that_o be_v very_o sensible_a in_o that_o part_n especial_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o universal_a participation_n of_o the_o spirit_n that_o feed_v they_o and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v but_o a_o business_n of_o much_o trouble_n the_o king_n convoke_v a_o council_n at_o westminster_n and_o there_o first_o propound_v to_o have_v westminster_n a_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n it_o enact_v that_o all_o such_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o shall_v be_v take_v and_o convict_v for_o any_o heinous_a offence_n shall_v loose_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o civil_a magestrate_n to_o be_v punish_v 9_o 1163._o anno._n reg._n 9_o for_o their_o offence_n as_o other_o the_o king_n subject_n be_v for_o if_o after_o spiritual_a punishment_n no_o secular_a correction_n shall_v be_v use_v there_o will_v be_v no_o sufficient_a mean_n to_o restrain_v they_o from_o do_v mischief_n see_v it_o be_v not_o likely_a such_o man_n will_v much_o care_n for_o their_o degrade_n and_o loss_n of_o order_n who_o the_o conscience_n of_o their_o call_n do_v not_o hold_v in_o awe_n the_o archbishop_n and_o his_o suffragans_fw-la with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n show_v the_o king_n how_o they_o be_v not_o to_o yield_v to_o any_o such_o act_n be_v against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n which_o himself_o have_v swear_v to_o defend_v and_o maintain_v and_o therefore_o humble_o beseech_v he_o that_o he_o will_v not_o urge_v avthe_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o such_o immunity_n as_o they_o have_v hitherto_o enjoy_v both_o under_o he_o and_o his_o noble_a progenitor_n the_o king_n not_o like_v this_o answer_n demand_n whether_o they_o will_v submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n which_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o grandfather_n henry_n the_o first_o do_v observe_v they_o answer_v they_o will_v their_o order_n the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o holy_a church_n in_o all_o thing_n save_v with_o which_o reservation_n the_o king_n grow_v more_o displease_v the_o parliament_n break_v up_o and_o nothing_o effect_v at_o that_o time_n for_o he_o see_v the_o bishop_n fast_o to_o themselves_o and_o the_o more_o by_o the_o animation_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o he_o think_v in_o regard_n of_o all_o those_o his_o grace_n bestow_v on_o he_o to_o have_v find_v more_o yield_v to_o his_o course_n and_o therefore_o his_o indignation_n be_v most_o against_o he_o and_o because_o he_o will_v make_v he_o see_v what_o the_o displeasure_n of_o so_o mighty_a a_o king_n be_v who_o can_v as_o well_o cast_v down_o as_o advance_v first_o deny_v he_o access_n then_o take_v from_o he_o what_o he_o can_v possible_o countenance_n all_o such_o as_o be_v his_o opposite_n his_o business_n in_o any_o the_o king_n court_n go_v against_o he_o the_o earl_n of_o clare_n be_v support_v in_o a_o contestation_n he_o have_v with_o he_o about_o his_o homage_n for_o the_o castle_n of_o tunbridge_n and_o prevail_v nothing_o be_v leave_v undo_v that_o may_v be_v think_v to_o humble_v he_o and_o beside_o the_o king_n wrought_v so_o as_o he_o untie_v the_o knot_n gain_v first_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o ancient_a competitor_n with_o canterbury_n in_o dignity_n and_o after_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n hereford_n and_o the_o especial_a prelate_n and_o separate_v they_o both_o from_o the_o counsel_n and_o company_n of_o the_o archbishop_n becket_n notice_n of_o this_o jar_n be_v give_v abroad_o a_o messenger_n be_v send_v from_o the_o pope_n and_o all_o the_o cardinal_n to_o reconcile_v it_o and_o to_o charge_v the_o archbishop_n to_o make_v peace_n with_o his_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o promise_v to_o observe_v his_o law_n without_o exception_n the_o archbishop_n press_v with_o this_o message_n and_o the_o advice_n of_o many_o great_a man_n repair_v to_o the_o king_n at_o woodstooke_a and_o there_o promise_v in_o good_a faith_n without_o any_o evell_a meaning_n to_o observe_v the_o king_n law_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o be_v require_v the_o king_n suppose_v now_o thing_n better_a prepare_v for_o his_o purpose_n then_o before_o clarendon_n a_o parliament_n at_o clarendon_n call_v a_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o nobility_n at_o clarendon_n where_o john_n of_o oxford_n the_o king_n clerk_n be_v precedent_n of_o the_o council_n and_o a_o charge_n be_v 10._o 1164._o anno._n reg._n 10._o give_v from_o the_o king_n that_o they_o shall_v call_v to_o memory_n the_o law_n of_o his_o grandfather_n henry_n the_o first_o and_o to_o reduce_v they_o into_o writing_n which_o be_v do_v he_o will_v the_o archbishop_a and_o bishop_n to_o set_v their_o seal_n thereunto_o which_o when_o the_o rest_n be_v content_a to_o do_v the_o archbishop_n becket_n refuse_v yet_o at_o length_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o bishop_n urge_v he_o to_o satisfy_v the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o appease_v his_o wrath_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o present_a danger_n which_o by_o the_o rush_n up_o and_o down_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n with_o threaten_a countenance_n they_o suspect_v themselves_o likely_a to_o fall_v law_n the_o archbishop_n becket_n take_v his_o oath_n to_o observe_v the_o king_n law_n into_o he_o take_v his_o oath_n to_o observe_v the_o king_n law_n without_o any_o reservation_n and_o for_o the_o writing_n desire_v to_o have_v a_o copy_n as_o if_o better_a to_o advise_v thereof_o and_o take_v it_o into_o his_o hand_n he_o turn_v to_o the_o clergy_n and_o say_v brethren_n stand_v fast_o you_o see_v the_o malice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o who_o we_o be_v to_o beware_v so_o the_o council_n end_v but_o not_o the_o king_n displeasure_n against_o the_o archbishop_n who_o only_o he_o find_v dare_v bear_v up_o against_o his_o power_n the_o rest_n all_o yield_a thereunto_o archbishop_n the_o king_n use_v all_o mean_n to_o vex_v the_o archbishop_n unto_o and_o therefore_o proceed_v he_o by_o all_o mean_n to_o vex_v and_o disgrace_v he_o and_o to_o advance_v his_o concurrent_a the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n who_o he_o solicit_v the_o pope_n by_o his_o agent_n john_n of_o oxford_n and_o geoffrey_n riddle_n to_o make_v his_o legate_n of_o all_o england_n which_o the_o pope_n forewarn_v acquaint_v with_o this_o business_n refuse_v to_o do_v yet_o at_o the_o petition_n of_o those_o agent_n grant_v that_o legation_n to_o the_o king_n himself_o but_o so_o as_o he_o shall_v do_v nothing_o to_o grieve_v the_o archbishop_n which_o the_o king_n take_v as_o a_o great_a indignity_n and_o send_v back_o his_o agent_n with_o the_o pope_n grant_v the_o archbishop_n becket_n after_o his_o oath_n at_o clarendon_n so_o repent_v as_o he_o suspend_v himself_o oath_n the_o archbishop_n repent_v he_o of_o his_o oath_n from_o the_o service_n of_o the_o altar_n and_o do_v sharp_a penance_n till_o he_o have_v obtain_v absolution_n from_o the_o pope_n which_o upon_o his_o information_n of_o the_o case_n be_v send_v he_o after_o this_o as_o some_o write_v he_o attempt_v to_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n contrary_a to_o a_o law_n make_v at_o clarendon_n forbid_v archbishop_n bishop_n and_o other_o person_n to_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n without_o the_o king_n leave_n which_o although_o they_o obtain_v yet_o be_v notwithstanding_o to_o secure_v the_o king_n neither_o in_o their_o go_n returning_z or_o stay_v there_o to_o practice_v any_o thing_n preiudicious_a to_o his_o state_n or_o person_n but_o be_v by_o contrary_a wind_n bring_v back_o he_o more_o exasperate_v the_o king_n against_o he_o after_o this_o he_o be_v summon_v to_o a_o assembly_n at_o northampton_n hold_v about_o the_o ratification_n of_o the_o act_n of_o clarendon_n where_o to_o despite_n he_o the_o more_o the_o king_n horse_n northampton_n a_o parliament_n at_o northampton_n be_v place_v in_o his_o inn_n and_o there_o first_o have_v he_o a_o case_n adjudge_v against_o he_o concern_v a_o manor_n for_o which_o one_o john_n the_o king_n marshal_n contend_v with_o he_o in_o law_n and_o beside_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v cast_v in_o arrearage_n five_o hundred_o mark_n which_o the_o king_n be_v say_v to_o have_v lend_v he_o but_o he_o allege_v how_o it_o be_v give_v yet_o because_o he_o confess_v the_o receipt_n and_o can_v not_o prove_v the_o gift_n he_o be_v condemn_v to_o pay_v it_o then_o be_v he_o call_v to_o render_v a_o account_n to_o the_o king_n of_o all_o such_o receipt_n as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o chanceller_n ship_n he_o
intelligence_n with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o collen_n as_o john_n of_o oxford_n richard_n juechester_n richard_n de_fw-fr lucy_n josslin_n balliol_n alan_n de_fw-fr nevile_n and_o with_o these_o all_o such_o as_o have_v enter_v upon_o the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n which_o he_o call_v the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o crusifex_n and_o the_o food_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o these_o be_v ralph_n de_fw-fr brock_n hugh_n saint_n clare_n and_o thomas_n fitz_n barnard_n thus_o be_v both_o side_n busy_v in_o this_o dry_a war_n wherein_o though_o there_o be_v no_o sword_n yet_o it_o give_v vexation_n enough_o and_o yet_o this_o be_v not_o all_o the_o work_n that_o take_v up_o the_o king_n time_n for_o during_o this_o dissension_n the_o welsh_a again_o revolt_v and_o to_o supresse_v they_o he_o spend_v much_o labour_n with_o welsh_a the_o king_n repress_n the_o welsh_a the_o loss_n of_o many_o great_a man_n and_o be_v himself_o in_o that_o danger_n as_o have_v not_o hubert_n saint_n clere_n receive_v a_o wound_n for_o he_o by_o a_o arrow_n aim_v direct_o at_o his_o person_n he_o have_v there_o finish_v his_o part_n in_o this_o expedition_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v use_v extreme_a cruelty_n after_o this_o he_o pass_v into_o normandy_n to_o be_v near_o his_o business_n which_o now_o lie_v all_o on_o that_o side_n and_o first_o to_o entertain_v the_o opinion_n of_o pictie_n though_o he_o be_v fall_v out_o with_o the_o pope_n he_o obtain_v at_o a_o assembly_n of_o his_o bishop_n and_o baron_n of_o normandy_n 13._o 1166._o anno._n reg._n 13._o two_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n of_o every_o man_n land_n and_o good_n too_o beepayde_v that_o year_n 1166._o and_o a_o penny_n of_o every_o pound_n to_o be_v pay_v for_o four_o year_n follow_v which_o be_v levy_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o send_v unto_o they_o then_o he_o raise_v force_n and_o take_v in_o certain_a castle_n in_o the_o country_n of_o maine_n and_o march_n of_o britain_n from_o diverse_a lord_n and_o baron_n that_o have_v disobey_v he_o and_o whilst_o he_o be_v busy_a abroad_o matthew_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o lady_n marie_n abbess_n of_o ramsey_n daughter_n to_o king_n stephen_n &_o have_v by_o she_o the_o country_n of_o bologne_n attempt_v something_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n either_o to_o try_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n or_o to_o make_v spoil_n and_o booty_n but_o without_o any_o effect_n at_o all_o the_o king_n be_v to_o mighty_a for_o any_o such_o weak_a undertaker_n and_o to_o distend_v his_o power_n yet_o wide_o fall_v out_o this_o occasion_n conan_n earl_n of_o britain_n die_v and_o leave_v one_o only_a daughter_n which_o he_o have_v by_o his_o wife_n constance_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o state_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v then_o in_o arm_n upon_o the_o march_n of_o britain_n deal_v with_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o young_a lady_n to_o match_v she_o to_o his_o three_o son_n geoffrey_n the_o nobility_n of_o that_o country_n be_v then_o of_o a_o rough_a and_o haughty_a disposition_n give_v to_o feud_n and_o perpetual_a quarrel_v one_o with_o another_o be_v wrought_v upon_o and_o a_o side_n be_v win_v of_o such_o as_o can_v do_v most_o in_o this_o business_n which_o be_v effect_v to_o the_o great_a contentation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n this_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v in_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n wherein_o as_o some_o write_v die_v his_o mother_n maud_n the_o empress_n a_o lady_n of_o a_o high_a and_o active_a spirit_n illustrious_a by_o her_o birth_n but_o more_o by_o her_o first_o match_n and_o most_o by_o her_o son_n who_o she_o live_v to_o see_v establish_v in_o all_o these_o mighty_a state_n in_o the_o glory_n of_o greatness_n &_o peace_n fertile_a in_o issue_n have_v now_o empress_n the_o death_n of_o maude_n the_o empress_n have_v 4_o son_n and_o 3_o daughter_n link_n 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the_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n in_o parliament_n which_o if_o he_o will_v attend_v there_o shall_v be_v that_o course_n take_v as_o he_o hope_v may_v give_v he_o satisfaction_n in_o expectation_n whereof_o this_o king_n come_v often_o into_o england_n and_o once_o attend_v the_o king_n in_o a_o expedition_n into_o france_n as_o his_o predecesor_n have_v do_v but_o now_o all_o this_o while_n the_o wrath_n of_o the_o church_n continue_v and_o the_o cloud_n hang_v still_o over_o he_o daily_o threaten_v the_o great_a thunderbolt_n although_o it_o seem_v the_o pope_n of_o himself_o be_v not_o very_o forward_o to_o proceed_v to_o that_o extremity_n but_o will_v glad_o have_v quiet_v the_o archbishop_n otherwise_o who_o he_o say_v have_v take_v a_o ill_a time_n for_o this_o business_n the_o king_n be_v mighty_a and_o the_o church_n in_o trouble_n and_o therefore_o write_v england_n the_o pope_n write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n he_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o hereford_n will_v they_o to_o deal_v effectual_o with_o the_o king_n and_o to_o admonish_v he_o to_o desist_v from_o intrude_a upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o restore_v the_o archbishop_n to_o his_o sea_n and_o dignity_n the_o bishop_n wise_o answer_v the_o pope_n letter_n in_o substance_n thus_o we_o have_v say_v they_o do_v your_o holiness_n message_n and_o as_o much_o as_o be_v decent_a for_o the_o majesty_n letter_n the_o bishop_n answer_n to_o the_o pope_n letter_n if_o a_o king_n instant_o urge_v he_o to_o satisfy_v your_o desire_n make_v by_o we_o and_o if_o he_o have_v err_v from_o the_o way_n of_o truth_n and_o justice_n that_o he_o will_v not_o delay_v to_o return_v thereunto_o that_o he_o will_v not_o inhibit_v such_o as_o be_v desirous_a to_o visit_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n hinder_v appeal_v oppresso_fw-la church_n and_o churchman_n or_o suffer_v other_o so_o to_o do_v that_o he_o will_v call_v home_o our_o father_n the_o archbishop_n etc._n etc._n and_o persist_v in_o the_o work_n of_o piety_n that_o he_o by_o who_o king_n reign_v may_v preserve_v unto_o he_o his_o temporal_a kingdom_n and_o give_v he_o a_o eternal_a in_o heaven_n and_o that_o unless_o he_o will_v yield_v to_o your_o holy_a admonition_n you_o who_o have_v hitherto_o endure_v can_v in_o patience_n forbear_v no_o long_o beside_o we_o add_v this_o of_o ourselves_o how_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v if_o he_o amend_v not_o his_o error_n his_o kingdom_n will_v not_o long_o stand_v nor_o he_o prosper_v the_o king_n receive_v your_o admonition_n with_o many_o thanks_n much_o temperance_n and_o modesty_n and_o answer_n to_o every_o point_n first_o he_o protest_v that_o in_o no_o sort_n he_o avert_v his_o mind_n from_o your_o holiness_n nor_o ever_o purpose_v so_o to_o
of_o all_o the_o neighbour_n prince_n which_o subsist_v by_o other_o than_o their_o own_o power_n now_o follow_v and_o be_v return_v from_o conclude_v this_o match_n in_o piedmont_n there_o come_v unto_o he_o lie_v at_o lymoges_n raymond_n earl_n of_o saint_n gyles_n by_o who_o be_v give_v the_o first_o affront_n he_o have_v in_o france_n now_o to_o do_v homage_n unto_o he_o for_o the_o earldom_n of_o tholouse_n and_o there_o become_v the_o man_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o of_o his_o son_n richard_n earl_n of_o poictou_n to_o hold_v tholouse_n from_o they_o by_o hereditary_a right_n for_o service_n of_o come_v unto_o they_o upon_o their_o summons_n and_o remain_v tholouse_n the_o homage_n of_o raymond_n earl_n of_o saint_n gyles_n for_o the_o earld_n of_o tholouse_n in_o their_o service_n forty_o day_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n and_o if_o they_o will_v entertain_v he_o long_o to_o allow_v he_o reasonable_a expense_n beside_o the_o earl_n shall_v pay_v yearly_a for_o tholouse_n and_o the_o appertinance_n a_o hundred_o mark_n of_o silver_n or_o ten_o horse_n worth_a ten_o mark_v a_o piece_n about_o the_o same_o time_n also_o come_v the_o earl_n hubert_n to_o lymoges_n to_o know_v what_o land_n the_o king_n of_o england_n will_v assure_v his_o son_n john_n who_o resolve_v to_o give_v unto_o he_o the_o castle_n of_o chinon_n lodun_fw-la and_o mirabell_n where_o with_o king_n henry_n the_o son_n grow_v much_o father_n henry_n the_o son_n take_v displeasure_n against_o his_o father_n displease_v and_o here_o move_v his_o father_n either_o to_o resign_v unto_o he_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n the_o earldom_n of_o anjou_n or_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n for_o his_o maintenance_n in_o which_o motion_n he_o be_v the_o more_o eager_a be_v incense_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o discontent_a lord_n both_o of_o england_n and_o normandy_n who_o be_v many_o and_o fall_v or_o wrought_v from_o the_o father_n upon_o new_a hope_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o a_o divided_a sovereignty_n and_o though_o there_o be_v many_o other_o occasion_n of_o this_o defection_n of_o the_o son_n from_o the_o father_n yet_o that_o this_o for_o these_o castle_n shall_v first_o be_v take_v may_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o work_n of_o god_n especial_a judgement_n be_v those_o piece_n which_o himself_o have_v take_v from_o his_o own_o brother_n geffrey_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n make_v unto_o his_o father_n as_o be_v before_o relate_v so_o as_o if_o to_o tell_v injustice_n that_o it_o must_v be_v due_o repay_v the_o same_o castle_n be_v make_v to_o bring_v mischief_n upon_o he_o and_o to_o give_v a_o beginning_n to_o the_o foul_a discord_n that_o can_v be_v wherein_o he_o have_v not_o only_o the_o child_n of_o his_o own_o body_n but_o the_o wife_n of_o his_o bed_n to_o conspire_v and_o practice_v against_o he_o for_o hereupon_o the_o son_n sudden_o break_v away_o from_o the_o father_n come_v to_o paris_n where_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o have_v no_o other_o mean_n to_o prevent_v the_o overgrow_a of_o a_o neighbour_n but_o to_o divide_v he_o summons_n and_o solicit_n the_o prince_n of_o france_n and_o all_o the_o friend_n he_o can_v make_v to_o aid_v king_n henry_n the_o son_n against_o the_o father_n and_o to_o take_v their_o oath_n either_o to_o dispossess_v he_o of_o his_o estate_n or_o bring_v he_o to_o their_o own_o condition_n the_o young_a king_n likewise_o swear_v unto_o they_o never_o to_o have_v peace_n with_o his_o father_n without_o their_o consent_n and_o all_o swear_v to_o give_v unto_o philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n for_o his_o aid_n a_o thousand_o pound_n english_a by_o the_o year_n with_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n dover_n and_o rochester_n castle_n to_o matthew_n earl_n of_o bologne_n brother_n to_o the_o say_a earl_n for_o his_o service_n kerton_n soak_v in_o lindsey_n the_o earldom_n of_o morton_n with_o the_o honour_n of_o heize_v to_o theobald_n earl_n of_o bloys_n two_o hundred_o pound_n by_o year_n in_o anjou_n the_o castle_n of_o amboys_n with_o all_o the_o right_n he_o pretend_v in_o tureine_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o these_o donation_n with_o diverse_a other_o he_o confirm_v by_o his_o new_a seal_n which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n cause_v to_o be_v make_v beside_o by_o the_o same_o seal_n he_o confirm_v to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n for_o his_o aid_n all_o northumberland_n unto_o tyne_n and_o give_v to_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o same_o king_n for_o his_o service_n the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o cambridge_n to_o the_o earl_n hugh_n bigot_n the_o castle_n of_o norwich_n other_o earl_n of_o england_n as_o robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n hugh_n earl_n of_o chester_n roger_n mowbray_n etc._n etc._n have_v likewise_o their_o reward_n and_o promise_n of_o the_o lion_n skin_n that_o be_v yet_o alive_a beside_o they_o draw_v into_o their_o party_n richard_n and_o geffrey_n who_o youth_n apt_a to_o be_v wrought_v on_o for_o increase_v of_o their_o allowance_n be_v easy_o entice_v and_o with_o they_o their_o mother_n enrage_v with_o jealousy_n and_o disdain_n for_o her_o husband_n conceive_a abuse_n of_o her_o bed_n so_o that_o this_o great_a king_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o glory_n about_o the_o twentieth_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n come_v sudden_o forsake_v of_o his_o own_o people_n and_o be_v drive_v through_o distrust_n to_o hire_v and_o entertain_v strange_a force_n procure_v twenty_o thousand_o brabansons_n which_o be_v certain_a mercinary_n common_o call_v the_o rout_n or_o costerel_n for_o the_o recovery_n and_o hold_v of_o his_o estate_n and_o some_o few_o faithful_a minister_n he_o have_v notwithstanding_o this_o general_a defection_n who_o take_v firm_o to_o he_o as_o william_n earl_n mandevile_n hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n hugh_n de_fw-fr beauchamp_n etc._n etc._n but_o how_o soever_o we_o have_v see_v the_o best_a of_o this_o king_n glory_n and_o though_o he_o have_v after_o this_o good_a success_n he_o have_v never_o happiness_n labour_v he_o do_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o have_v qualify_v the_o heat_n of_o his_o distemper_a son_n by_o many_o mediation_n of_o peace_n offer_v all_o convenient_a allowance_n for_o his_o estate_n but_o all_o will_v not_o prevail_v his_o sword_n be_v draw_v and_o with_o he_o the_o king_n of_o france_n with_o all_o his_o force_n enter_v upon_o his_o territory_n on_o that_o side_n the_o sea_n on_o this_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n seize_v upon_o northumberland_n and_o make_v great_a spoil_n the_o old_a king_n complain_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o all_o the_o neighbour_n prince_n his_o friend_n of_o the_o unnatural_a course_n of_o his_o son_n and_o of_o his_o own_o improvident_a advance_v he_o william_n king_n of_o sicily_n write_v and_o condole_n his_o misfortune_n but_o lay_v too_o far_o off_o to_o help_v he_o the_o king_n of_o france_n besieges_fw-fr vernoul_n a_o place_n of_o great_a strength_n and_o importance_n which_o hugh_n the_o lacie_n and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr beauchamp_n valiant_o defend_v and_o after_o a_o month_n siege_n they_o of_o the_o town_n victual_n fail_v obtain_v truce_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o permission_n to_o send_v unto_o their_o sovereign_n for_o succour_n which_o if_o it_o come_v not_o within_o three_o day_n they_o will_v render_v the_o city_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n their_o hostage_n the_o peremptory_a day_n be_v the_o eve_n of_o saint_n laurence_n the_o king_n of_o france_n with_o king_n henry_n the_o son_n and_o with_o diverse_a great_a lord_n and_o bishop_n swear_v if_o they_o render_v the_o city_n at_o the_o day_n appoint_v their_o hostage_n shall_v be_v redeiiver_v and_o no_o damage_n do_v to_o the_o city_n king_n henry_n the_o father_n with_o all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v make_v come_v just_a at_o the_o limit_v day_n dispose_v his_o army_n to_o strike_v battle_n with_o his_o enemy_n but_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o avoid_v the_o same_o send_v the_o archbishop_n of_o sens_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o bloys_n to_o mediate_v a_o parley_n which_o be_v appoint_v the_o morrow_n this_o day_n lose_v lose_a vernoul_n for_o to_o the_o morrow_n parle_n the_o king_n of_o france_n neither_o come_v nor_o send_v but_o have_v entrance_n into_o the_o town_n according_a to_o covenant_n which_o contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n he_o sack_n take_v with_o he_o the_o hostage_n and_o spoil_v thereof_o remove_v his_o camp_n and_o leave_v the_o king_n of_o england_n disappoint_v who_o that_o night_n after_o have_v pursue_v the_o fly_a army_n with_o some_o spoil_n enter_v into_o vernoul_n and_o the_o morrow_n surprise_v danuile_n a_o castle_n of_o his_o enemy_n with_o many_o prisoner_n thence_o he_o go_v to_o roven_n whence_o he_o send_v his_o brabansons_n into_o britain_n against_o hugh_n earl_n of_o chester_n and_o ralph_n fulgiers_n who_o have_v possess_v themselves_o almost_o of_o the_o whole_a
to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o peace_n with_o a_o reconciliation_n be_v conclude_v between_o he_o and_o his_o son_n but_o with_o more_o reservation_n on_o his_o part_n then_o have_v be_v by_o the_o former_a treaty_n offer_v as_o have_v now_o more_o of_o power_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o fortune_n and_o yet_o yield_v so_o much_o as_o show_v the_o goodness_n of_o his_o nature_n be_v not_o over_o sway_v by_o his_o ambition_n all_o his_o proceed_n in_o this_o war_n witness_v that_o necessity_n do_v ever_o work_v more_o than_o his_o will_n and_o at_o the_o sign_v of_o the_o charter_n of_o this_o peace_n when_o his_o son_n henry_n will_v have_v append._n vide_fw-la append._n do_v he_o homage_n which_o be_v personal_a service_n he_o refuse_v to_o take_v it_o because_o he_o be_v a_o king_n but_o receive_v it_o of_o richard_n and_o geffrey_n yet_o after_o this_o henry_n the_o son_n to_o free_v his_o father_n of_o all_o scruple_n become_v his_o liegeman_n and_o swear_v fealty_n unto_o he_o against_o all_o man_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n the_o bishop_n of_o bayeux_n the_o earl_n mandevile_n and_o a_o great_a nobility_n at_o the_o conclude_a this_o peace_n the_o earl_n of_o flaunders_n yield_v up_o to_o king_n henry_n the_o father_n the_o charter_n make_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o son_n for_o his_o remuneration_n and_o have_v another_o confirm_v for_o the_o pension_n he_o have_v yearly_a out_o of_o england_n before_o this_o war_n which_o be_v one_o thousand_o mark_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n afterward_o grant_v upon_o condition_n of_o homage_n and_o for_o find_v the_o king_n of_o england_n yearly_a five_o hundred_o soldier_n for_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n upon_o summons_n give_v this_o business_n end_v the_o father_n and_o son_n make_v their_o progress_n into_o all_o their_o province_n on_o that_o side_n to_o visit_v and_o reform_v the_o disorder_n of_o war_n and_o to_o settle_v their_o affair_n there_o richard_n be_v send_v into_o aquitaine_n and_o geffrey_n into_o britain_n upon_o the_o same_o business_n and_o there_o leave_v with_o their_o counsel_n to_o look_v to_o their_o own_o the_o two_o king_n father_n and_o son_n short_o after_o return_v into_o england_n where_o reformation_n 21._o 1175._o anno._n reg._n 21._o in_o the_o government_n need_v as_o much_o as_o in_o france_n and_o here_o have_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n summon_v a_o council_n of_o the_o clergy_n wherein_o be_v many_o enormity_n of_o the_o church_n reform_v as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o canon_n of_o that_o synod_n the_o king_n supply_v all_o vacancy_n and_o give_v to_o john_n de_fw-fr oxenford_n that_o great_a minister_n append._n vide_fw-la append._n of_o his_o the_o bishopric_n of_o norwich_n then_o take_v he_o into_o his_o hand_n all_o the_o castle_n he_o can_v seize_v on_o among_o other_o the_o tower_n of_o bristol_n which_o be_v render_v by_o king_n all_o vacancy_n supply_v by_o the_o king_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o be_v never_o in_o his_o hand_n before_o he_o take_v penalty_n both_o of_o clerk_n and_o layman_n who_o have_v trespass_v his_o forest_n in_o time_n of_o hostility_n for_o which_o he_o be_v tax_v of_o wrong_n richard_n lucy_n justice_n of_o england_n have_v warrant_n by_o the_o king_n precept_n to_o discharge_v they_o for_o the_o same_o but_o the_o profit_n which_o they_o yield_v he_o make_v he_o take_v the_o strict_a regard_n therein_o for_o after_o the_o death_n of_o alain_n de_fw-fr nevile_n which_o have_v be_v chief_a justice_n of_o all_o the_o forest_n of_o england_n he_o divide_v they_o into_o diverse_a part_n appoint_v to_o every_o part_n four_o justice_n whereof_o two_o to_o be_v clerk_n and_o two_o knights_z and_o two_o servant_n of_o his_o household_n to_o be_v keeper_n of_o the_o game_n over_o all_o other_o forester_n either_o of_o the_o king_n knight_n or_o baron_n whatsoever_o and_o give_v they_o power_n to_o implea_v according_a to_o the_o assiese_n of_o the_o forest_n the_o king_n be_v at_o york_n there_o come_v unto_o they_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n with_o almost_o all_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o nobility_n of_o scotland_n and_o confirm_v 22._o 1176._o anno._n reg._n 22._o the_o peace_n and_o final_a concord_n which_o have_v former_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n at_o faleise_n in_o normandy_n before_o all_o the_o great_a estate_n of_o both_o kingdom_n the_o tenor_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o roger_n hoveden_n after_o this_o a_o council_n be_v call_v at_o windsor_n whither_o repair_n certain_a bishop_n append._n vide_fw-la append._n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o chauncelour_n of_o rodoric_n king_n of_o conaught_n for_o who_o a_o final_a concord_n be_v conclude_v upon_o do_v homage_n fealty_n and_o a_o tribute_n to_o be_v pay_v which_o be_v of_o every_o ten_o beast_n one_o sufficient_a hide_n within_o his_o kingdom_n and_o those_o province_n that_o hold_v thereof_o within_o a_o while_n after_o a_o council_n or_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v at_o nottingham_n and_o by_o advice_n and_o consent_n thereof_o the_o king_n cause_v the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v divide_v into_o six_o part_n and_o constitute_v for_o every_o part_n three_o justice_n itinerant_n cause_v they_o to_o justice._n the_o kingdom_n divide_v into_o six_o part_n for_o justice._n take_v a_o oath_n upon_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n faithful_o for_o themselves_o to_o observe_v and_o cause_n inviolablie_o to_o be_v observe_v of_o all_o his_o subject_n of_o england_n the_o assize_n make_v at_o claringdone_n and_o renew_v at_o northampton_n which_o assize_n be_v chief_o for_o murder_n append._n vide_fw-la append._n theft_n roberie_n and_o their_o receiver_n for_o deceit_n and_o burn_v of_o house_n which_o fact_n if_o find_v by_o the_o verdict_n of_o twelve_o man_n the_o accuse_a be_v to_o pass_v the_o trial_n of_o water_n ordeil_n append._n vide_fw-la append._n whereby_o if_o not_o acquit_v their_o punishment_n be_v loss_n of_o a_o leg_n or_o banishment_n that_o age_n seem_v to_o hold_v it_o a_o great_a example_n of_o a_o malefactor_n miserable_o live_v then_o of_o one_o dead_a for_o as_o yet_o they_o come_v not_o so_o far_o as_o blood_n in_o those_o case_n and_o yet_o we_o find_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o king_n that_o one_o gilbert_n plumton_n knight_n accuse_v for_o a_o rape_n before_o ranulph_n de_fw-fr glanuile_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n desirous_a say_v hoveden_n by_o unjust_a sentence_n to_o condemn_v he_o be_v adiuge_v to_o be_v hang_v on_o a_o gibbet_n whereunto_o when_o he_o be_v bring_v and_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executioner_n the_o people_n run_v out_o cry_v that_o a_o innocent_a and_o just_a person_n ought_v not_o so_o to_o suffer_v balduin_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n a_o religious_a man_n and_o fear_v god_n hear_v the_o clamour_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o injury_n do_v to_o this_o miserable_a creature_n come_v forth_o and_o forbid_v they_o from_o the_o part_n of_o the_o omnipotent_a god_n and_o under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o put_v he_o to_o death_n that_o day_n be_v holy_a and_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n mary_n magdelene_n whereupon_o the_o execution_n be_v put_v off_o till_o the_o morrow_n that_o night_n mean_n be_v wrought_v to_o the_o king_n who_o command_v a_o stay_n to_o be_v make_v till_o other_o order_n be_v take_v be_v inform_v that_o for_o the_o envy_n which_o glanuile_n bear_v to_o this_o plumton_n he_o be_v desirous_a to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n in_o regard_n he_o have_v marry_v the_o danghter_n of_o roger_n gulwast_o a_o inheritrix_n who_o he_o will_v have_v have_v reiner_n his_o sheriff_n of_o yorkshire_n to_o have_v have_v which_o act_n leave_v a_o foul_a stain_n of_o injustice_n upon_o the_o memory_n of_o this_o chief_a justice_n glanuile_n in_o the_o time_n of_o who_o office_n a_o tract_n of_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v compose_v which_o now_o pass_v under_o his_o name_n the_o charge_n give_v for_o business_n in_o these_o assize_n consist_v but_o of_o very_a few_o point_n append._n vide_fw-la append._n beside_o those_o felony_n and_o be_v especial_o for_o take_v homage_n and_o ligeancie_n of_o 13._o 1177._o anno._n reg._n 13._o all_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n demolish_n of_o castle_n the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n his_o crown_n and_o eschequour_n the_o multitude_n of_o action_n which_o follow_v in_o succeed_a time_n grow_v out_o of_o new_a transgression_n and_o the_o increase_n of_o law_n and_o litigation_n which_o be_v then_o but_o in_o the_o cradle_n william_n king_n of_o sicily_n send_v and_o crave_v to_o have_v joan_n the_o king_n daughter_n in_o marriage_n append._n william_n king_n of_o sicily_n match_n with_o joan_n the_o king_n daughter_n rog._n hove_v vide_fw-la append._n whereupon_o the_o king_n call_v a_o parliament_n
and_o by_o the_o universal_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n grant_v his_o daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n to_o who_o she_o be_v short_o after_o send_v and_o there_o honourable_o endow_v with_o many_o city_n and_o castle_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o charter_n of_o that_o king_n but_o the_o great_a match_n that_o be_v provide_v for_o earl_n john_n become_v frustrate_v by_o the_o append._n vide_fw-la append._n death_n of_o alice_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o mauriana_n and_o he_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o daughter_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n by_o who_o he_o be_v to_o have_v that_o earldom_n this_o william_n be_v son_n to_o robert_n brother_n to_o maude_n the_o empress_n the_o same_o year_n also_o he_o marry_v elionor_v another_o of_o his_o daughter_n to_o alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o take_v up_o the_o controversy_n between_o he_o and_o his_o uncle_n sanctio_n king_n of_o navarre_n about_o the_o detention_n of_o certain_a border_a piece_n of_o each_o other_o kingdom_n both_o the_o king_n have_v refer_v the_o business_n to_o his_o arbitration_n likewise_o the_o marriage_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v between_o his_o son_n richard_n 24._o 1178._o anno._n reg._n 24._o and_z alice_z daughter_n to_o the_o french_a king_n commit_v heretofore_o to_o his_o custody_n be_v again_o treat_v on_o and_o urge_v hard_o by_o the_o pope_n legate_n to_o be_v consummate_v upon_o pain_n of_o interdiction_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v put_v off_o for_o that_o time_n and_o both_o king_n notwithstanding_o conclude_v a_o perpetual_a league_n and_o amity_n to_o aid_v each_o other_o against_o all_o man_n and_o to_o be_v enemy_n to_o each_o other_o enemy_n beside_o they_o both_o vow_v a_o expedition_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n in_o person_n which_o they_o live_v not_o to_o perform_v the_o king_n of_o france_n upon_o a_o dangerous_a sickness_n of_o his_o son_n philip_n vow_v a_o visitation_n of_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o thomas_n the_o martyr_n of_o canterbury_n and_o upon_o licence_n and_o safe_a conduct_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n perform_v the_o same_o with_o great_a devotion_n and_o rich_a present_n first_o offer_v upon_o his_o tomb_n a_o massy_a cup_n of_o gold_n and_o after_o give_v and_o confirm_v by_o his_o charter_n twenty_o eight_o tun_n and_o a_o half_a of_o wine_n for_o the_o monk_n annual_o to_o be_v receive_v at_o possi_a at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o beside_o free_v they_o from_o all_o tolle_n and_o custom_n for_o whatsoever_o they_o shall_v buy_v in_o his_o kingdom_n after_o have_v stay_v there_o three_o day_n he_o return_v towards_o france_n conduct_v 25._o 1179._o anno._n reg._n 25._o by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o dover_n the_o son_n recover_v health_n but_o the_o father_n lose_v he_o in_o this_o journey_n for_o come_v to_o saint_n device_n he_o be_v take_v with_o a_o palsy_n and_o live_v not_o long_o after_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o age_n and_o disease_n move_v he_o present_o to_o have_v his_o son_n philippe_n be_v but_o fifteen_o year_n of_o age_n to_o be_v 26._o 1180._o anno._n reg._n 26._o crown_v king_n in_o his_o life_n time_n which_o be_v do_v at_o rein_n anno_fw-la 1179._o henry_n duke_n of_o saxony_n who_o have_v marry_v maude_n daughter_n to_o king_n henry_n be_v expel_v his_o duchy_n and_o banish_v by_o the_o emperor_n frederic_n the_o three_o for_o seven_o year_n for_o detain_v the_o revenue_n which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o cologne_n have_v out_o of_o saxony_n and_o refuse_v to_o come_v unto_o trial_n at_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n according_a to_o his_o faith_n and_o promise_v make_v to_o the_o emperor_n so_o that_o he_o be_v drive_v to_o come_v for_o succour_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o his_o father_n in_o law_n into_o england_n where_o he_o remain_v three_o year_n and_o upon_o the_o come_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o cologne_n to_o visit_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o thomas_n of_o canterbury_n mean_n be_v wrought_v to_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o duchy_n and_o a_o motion_n be_v make_v of_o marriage_n for_o richard_n the_o king_n son_n with_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederic_n notwithstanding_o the_o contract_n make_v with_o alice_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n long_v before_o but_o this_o last_o intention_n be_v make_v frustrate_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n daughter_n king_n henry_n send_v his_o son_n john_n to_o reside_v in_o ireland_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o majesty_n of_o a_o court_n and_o the_o number_n of_o attendant_n which_o the_o same_o will_v draw_v thither_o may_v both_o a_o we_o and_o civilise_v that_o country_n but_o he_o be_v accompany_v with_o many_o gallant_n young_a as_o himself_o who_o scorn_v and_o deride_v the_o irish_a in_o regard_n of_o their_o rude_a habit_n and_o fashion_n wrought_v a_o ill_a effect_n for_o it_o turn_v out_o three_o of_o their_o great_a king_n limmeric_n conact_n and_o cork_n into_o open_a act_n of_o rebellion_n gens_n enim_fw-la haec_fw-la sicut_fw-la &_o natio_fw-la quavis_fw-la barbara_fw-la quanquam_fw-la honorem_fw-la nesciant_fw-la honorari_fw-la tamen_fw-la supra_fw-la modum_fw-la affectant_fw-la say_v giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la now_o this_o fair_a time_n of_o peace_n which_o king_n henry_n enjoy_v give_v he_o leisure_n to_o seek_v out_o all_o mean_n to_o supply_v his_o coffer_n wherein_o he_o be_v very_o vigilant_a and_o hear_v of_o the_o great_a sum_n which_o roger_n archbishop_n of_o york_n have_v give_v by_o his_o testament_n to_o godly_a use_n send_v commissioner_n to_o find_v out_o and_o to_o seize_v the_o same_o to_o his_o own_o use_n allege_v that_o the_o archbishop_n have_v give_v judgement_n in_o his_o life_n time_n that_o it_o be_v against_o law_n any_o ecclesiastical_a person_n shall_v dispose_v any_o thing_n by_o will_n unless_o before_o he_o clergy_n the_o king_n send_v after_o money_n give_v to_o pious_a use_n by_o testator_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v sick_a and_o that_o himself_o have_v do_v contrary_a to_o his_o own_o decree_n the_o commissioner_n have_v find_v out_o that_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o durham_n have_v receive_v of_o the_o archbishop_n three_o hundred_o mark_n of_o silver_n to_o be_v bestow_v in_o those_o use_n demand_v the_o same_o for_o the_o king_n the_o bishop_n reply_v that_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o archbishop_n he_o have_v according_a to_o his_o will_n distribute_v the_o same_o among_o the_o leprous_a blind_a and_o lame_a in_o repair_v church_n bridges_n and_o hospital_n so_o that_o who_o will_v have_v it_o must_v gather_v it_o up_o again_o of_o they_o which_o answer_n so_o displease_v the_o king_n as_o beside_o the_o seize_v upon_o the_o castle_n of_o dures'm_n he_o wrought_v this_o bishop_n much_o vexation_n his_o mean_n certain_a beside_o the_o revenue_n of_o his_o demesne_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v not_o then_o great_a in_o england_n which_o cause_v he_o oftentimes_o in_o use_n the_o vacancy_n of_o lincoln_n hold_v 18_o year_n to_o the_o king_n use_n his_o necessity_n to_o be_v bold_a with_o the_o church_n and_o to_o hold_v their_o benefice_n vacant_a as_o he_o do_v the_o bishopric_n of_o lincoln_n eighteen_o year_n he_o make_v a_o new_a coin_n in_o england_n which_o be_v round_o decry_v the_o old_a and_o put_v all_o the_o coiner_n to_o great_a ransom_n for_o corrupt_v the_o old_a money_n and_o beside_o to_o save_v his_o purse_n in_o regard_n the_o continual_a charge_n of_o horse_n and_o armour_n be_v heavy_a unto_o he_o he_o cause_v every_o man_n land_n and_o substance_n to_o be_v rate_v for_o the_o furnish_n thereof_o and_o first_o begin_v the_o same_o in_o his_o dominion_n beyond_o the_o sea_n ordain_v that_o whosoever_o have_v a_o hundredpound_n aniovin_n money_n in_o good_n and_o chattle_n shall_v find_v a_o horse_n and_o all_o military_a furniture_n thereunto_o and_o whosoever_o have_v in_o chattel_n forty_o thirty_o or_o twenty_o pound_n aniovin_n money_n shall_v find_v a_o corslet_n head-piece_n lance_n and_o sword_n or_o bow_n and_o arrow_n with_o a_o strict_a prohibitition_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v sell_v or_o pawn_v this_o armour_n but_o be_v bind_v to_o append._n vide_fw-la append._n leave_v it_o when_o he_o die_v to_o his_o next_o heir_n and_o this_o order_n afterward_o he_o establish_v in_o england_n 17._o 1181._o anno._n reg._n 17._o by_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o flaunders_n by_o his_o example_n do_v the_o like_a in_o their_o country_n great_a and_o manifold_a be_v the_o expense_n of_o this_o mighty_a king_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o entertainment_n pension_n and_o reward_n have_v so_o wide_a a_o estate_n and_o so_o many_o ever_o in_o his_o work_n both_o of_o his_o own_o and_o other_o who_o must_v always_o be_v seed_n and_o beside_o oftentimes_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o
bribe_v the_o pope_n legate_n in_o his_o business_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o have_v they_o favourable_a for_o his_o end_n to_o send_v many_o supply_n by_o their_o persuasion_n and_o for_o his_o own_o reputation_n to_o the_o holy_a war_n auno_n 1182_o say_v walsingham_n he_o relieve_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o jerosolomitan_n with_o 28._o 1182._o anno._n reg._n 28._o two_o and_o forty_o thousand_o mark_n of_o silver_n and_o five_o hundred_o mark_n of_o gold_n which_o be_v in_o money_n seven_o and_o forty_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o thirty_o three_o pound_n six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n and_o when_o pope_n lucius_n distress_v by_o the_o roman_n desire_v a_o aid_n out_o of_o england_n the_o king_n send_v he_o a_o mighty_a sum_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o silver_n vide_fw-la append._n henry_n 2._o relieve_v pope_n lucius_n and_o the_o jerosolomitan_n with_o great_a sum_n of_o gold_n &_o silver_n levy_v whereof_o the_o clergy_n here_o deal_v very_o circumspect_o for_o when_o the_o pope_n nuncij_fw-la come_v to_o desire_v the_o same_o they_o advise_v the_o king_n that_o according_a to_o his_o will_n and_o honour_n he_o himself_o shall_v supply_v the_o pope_n occasion_n as_o well_o for_o himself_o as_o they_o for_o that_o it_o be_v more_o tolerable_a that_o their_o lord_n and_o king_n shall_v receive_v from_o they_o the_o return_n of_o that_o aid_n then_o that_o the_o pope_n nuncij_fw-la shall_v which_o may_v be_v take_v for_o a_o custom_n to_o the_o detriment_n of_o the_o kingdom_n now_o about_o eight_o year_n have_v the_o peace_n continue_v between_o the_o two_o king_n father_n and_o son_n when_o again_o new_a flame_n of_o unnatural_a discord_n begin_v to_o break_v out_o the_o occasion_n whereof_o as_o far_o as_o can_v be_v discover_v in_o the_o uncertain_a passage_n of_o that_o time_n we_o find_v to_o be_v this_o anno_fw-la reg._n 29._o after_o a_o great_a christmas_n keep_v at_o cane_n in_o normandy_n with_o his_o son_n 29._o 1183._o anno._n reg._n 29._o henry_n richard_n and_o geffrey_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n beside_o a_o great_a nobility_n of_o all_o part_n the_o king_n will_v king_n henry_n his_o son_n to_o take_v the_o homage_n of_o his_o brother_n richard_n earl_n of_o poictou_n and_o greffrey_n earl_n of_o britain_n richchard_n refuse_v to_o do_v it_o but_o upon_o persuasion_n be_v afterward_o content_a his_o brother_n discontentment_n great_a festival_n oftentimes_o break_v up_o with_o great_a discontentment_n refuse_v to_o take_v the_o same_o whereupon_o with_o great_a indignation_n richard_n depart_v from_o his_o father_n court_n into_o poictou_n man_v and_o furnish_v his_o castle_n there_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n follow_v by_o instigation_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o poictou_n and_o aquitaine_n who_o be_v fall_v from_o richard_n and_o adhere_v to_o the_o young_a king_n as_o man_n that_o understand_v what_o will_v become_v of_o young_a brother_n estate_n in_o such_o 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proceed_n aggravate_v the_o rigorous_a course_n take_v in_o this_o business_n tell_v we_o that_o religious_a man_n of_o what_o order_n soever_o find_v travayl_v be_v pull_v from_o their_o horse_n rob_v and_o vile_o treat_v by_o the_o king_n servant_n and_o none_o to_o do_v they_o justice._n and_o how_o the_o servant_n of_o a_o sheriff_n bring_v bind_v unto_o the_o king_n a_o thief_n who_o have_v rob_v and_o kill_v a_o priest_n to_o know_v what_o shall_v be_v do_v with_o he_o the_o king_n say_v lose_v he_o and_o let_v he_o go_v he_o have_v kill_v our_o enemy_n but_o howsoever_o this_o be_v there_o be_v excess_n to_o many_o commit_v in_o a_o time_n so_o untie_v as_o this_o be_v the_o king_n to_o prevent_v the_o defection_n of_o his_o subject_n which_o he_o daily_o doubt_v will_v fidelity_n the_o king_n take_v pledge_n of_o his_o noble_n for_o their_o fidelity_n follow_v upon_o this_o his_o breach_n with_o the_o church_n send_v with_o a_o military_a power_n to_o all_o the_o potent_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o require_v pledge_n for_o the_o assurance_n of_o their_o fidelity_n wherein_o many_o of_o they_o satisfy_v the_o king_n will_v send_v some_o their_o son_n some_o their_o nephew_n other_o the_o near_a of_o their_o kin_n william_n de_fw-fr brause_n a_o noble_a man_n be_v require_v to_o deliver_v his_o pledge_n his_o wife_n prevent_v her_o husband_n answer_n tell_v the_o commissioner_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v none_o of_o her_o son_n to_o keep_v that_o be_v so_o ill_a a_o keeper_n of_o his_o own_o brother_n son_n arthur_n for_o which_o sudden_a and_o intemperate_a speech_n the_o baron_n sharp_o reprehend_v his_o wife_n before_o the_o king_n servant_n tell_v they_o he_o be_v ready_a if_o he_o have_v offend_v to_o satisfy_v the_o king_n without_o any_o pledge_n according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o court_n or_o that_o of_o his_o peer_n at_o any_o time_n or_o place_n wheresoever_o upon_o the_o report_n of_o this_o answer_n the_o king_n send_v down_o 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excommunicate_v pope_n see_v no_o yield_v in_o the_o king_n proceed_v to_o the_o excommunication_n of_o his_o person_n that_o extreme_a course_n of_o abscition_n which_o his_o predicessor_n alexander_n better_o advise_v forbear_v to_o take_v upon_o suggestion_n of_o a_o more_o heinous_a act_n commit_v by_o henry_n the_o second_o upon_o the_o person_n of_o thomas_n becket_n and_o by_o this_o violence_n think_v to_o quail_v the_o heart_n of_o a_o most_o unmaisterable_a king_n put_v he_o into_o more_o desperate_a rage_n with_o the_o clergy_n who_o notwithstanding_o the_o pope_n mandate_n dare_v not_o execute_v the_o same_o for_o many_o day_n after_o and_o first_o one_o geoffrey_n archdeacon_n of_o norwich_n serve_v in_o the_o king_n exchequer_n confer_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o assistant_n about_o this_o sentence_n affirm_v it_o be_v not_o safe_a for_o man_n benefice_v to_o
remain_v in_o the_o obedience_n of_o a_o excommunicate_v king_n and_o so_o without_o death_n the_o archd._n of_o norw_n forsake_v the_o king_n service_n his_o torture_n &_o death_n leave_n retire_v himself_o home_n and_o be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o his_o master_n wrath_n who_o present_o send_v sir_n william_n talbot_n with_o force_n to_o apprehend_v he_o and_o lay_v he_o fast_o in_o fetter_n in_o a_o most_o straight_a prison_n and_o afterward_o upon_o the_o king_n commandment_n he_o be_v put_v into_o a_o sheet_n of_o lead_n wherein_o with_o the_o weight_n and_o want_v of_o victual_n he_o soon_o perish_v this_o excommunication_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v accompany_v the_o same_o year_n with_o that_o of_o the_o emperor_n otho_n his_o nephew_n and_o be_v note_v to_o be_v strain_n of_o a_o unjust_a nature_n especial_o for_o be_v both_o do_v in_o case_n of_o the_o pope_n own_o particular_a interest_n seek_v to_o extend_v excom_n the_o emperor_n otho_n excom_n a_o 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to_o usurp_v what_o apertaine_v to_o the_o empire_n let_v he_o absolve_v i_o from_o the_o oath_n he_o cause_v i_o to_o take_v at_o my_o coronation_n which_o be_v that_o i_o shall_v revoke_v whatsoever_o right_n be_v distract_v from_o the_o same_o and_o i_o will_v desist_v but_o the_o pope_n refuse_v the_o one_o and_o the_o emperor_n not_o yield_v unto_o the_o other_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n be_v pronounce_v against_o he_o and_o all_o the_o state_n as_o well_o of_o germany_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v absolve_v of_o their_o fealty_n unto_o he_o thus_o be_v these_o two_o mighty_a prince_n the_o great_a of_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n leave_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o their_o subject_n who_o though_o they_o be_v by_o this_o mean_n all_o untie_v from_o obedience_n yet_o many_o be_v not_o so_o from_o their_o affection_n or_o other_o obligation_n that_o hold_v they_o firm_a unto_o their_o souraignes_n for_o there_o be_v so_o many_o ligament_n in_o a_o state_n that_o tie_v it_o together_o as_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a thing_n to_o dissolve_v they_o altogether_o unless_o it_o be_v by_o a_o universal_a concurrency_n of_o cause_n that_o produce_v a_o general_a alteration_n thereof_o and_o it_o be_v seldom_o see_v of_o what_o temper_n soever_o king_n be_v but_o they_o find_v a_o eminent_a party_n in_o the_o great_a defection_n of_o their_o people_n as_o this_o king_n the_o first_o of_o england_n we_o find_v put_v to_o this_o straight_a have_v yet_o many_o noble_a member_n of_o power_n beside_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o their_o place_n confirm_v that_o stick_v unto_o he_o who_o name_n be_v record_v in_o mat._n par._n and_o other_o writer_n and_o the_o better_a to_o hold_v his_o reputation_n and_o his_o people_n in_o action_n have_v now_o no_o employment_n abroad_o he_o seek_v to_o secure_v all_o other_o member_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n 12._o 1210._o anno._n reg._n 12._o which_o be_v under_o his_o dominion_n and_o have_v ransack_v great_a treasure_n from_o the_o jew_n make_v a_o expedition_n into_o ireland_n upon_o intelligence_n of_o some_o revolt_n and_o disorder_n there_o and_o at_o his_o first_o arrival_n all_o the_o great_a man_n which_o hold_v the_o maritime_a castle_n and_o the_o champion_n country_n come_v in_o and_o do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n unto_o he_o at_o wublin_n such_o as_o inhabit_v the_o remote_a part_n and_o fastness_n of_o the_o kingdom_n keep_v themselves_o away_o and_o refuse_v ireland_n king_n john_n reform_v ireland_n to_o come_v here_o to_o reduce_v the_o country_n into_o better_a order_n he_o ordain_v the_o same_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n cause_n english_a money_n to_o be_v coin_a there_o and_o to_o be_v of_o equal_a value_n with_o that_o of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o currant_n alike_o in_o both_o with_o many_o other_o order_n which_o have_v they_o be_v with_o that_o care_n continue_v as_o they_o be_v advise_o begin_v will_v as_o wise_a man_n deem_v have_v settle_v that_o kingdom_n in_o a_o entire_a obedience_n and_o save_v all_o that_o great_a toil_n and_o expense_n which_o the_o neglect_n thereof_o cost_v this_o state_n in_o succeed_a age_n and_o now_o have_v depute_v john_n grace_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n justiciar_n there_o after_o only_o three_o month_n stay_n he_o return_v into_o england_n stir_v the_o clergy_n pay_v to_o the_o k._n 100000._o stir_v where_o presume_v now_o upon_o his_o new_a gather_a strength_n he_o summon_v all_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o at_o london_n of_o who_o say_v mat._n par._n he_o extort_a for_o their_o redemption_n the_o sum_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a and_o the_o next_o year_n be_v the_o twelve_o of_o his_o reign_n with_o this_o treasure_n he_o reduce_v wales_n that_o have_v rebel_v to_o his_o obedience_n and_o take_v eight_o and_o twenty_o child_n of_o 13._o 1211._o anno._n reg._n 13._o the_o best_a famely_n for_o pledge_n of_o their_o future_a subjection_n return_v thence_o exact_v of_o every_o knight_n that_o attend_v not_o his_o army_n in_o that_o expedition_n two_o mark_n and_o at_o northampton_n be_v please_v to_o receive_v the_o pope_n agent_n pandolphus_n and_o durandus_fw-la send_v to_o make_v peace_n between_o the_o kingdom_n and_o priesthood_n by_o who_o exhortation_n and_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o state_n of_o his_o kingdom_n he_o consent_v that_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n with_o all_o the_o exile_a bishop_n shall_v in_o peace_n return_v to_o their_o own_o but_o refuse_v to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o their_o good_n confiscate_v the_o agent_n depart_v unsatisfied_a to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n who_o now_o the_o pope_n find_v to_o be_v yield_v in_o any_o thing_n fall_v to_o be_v more_o imperious_a to_o constrain_v he_o to_o all_o whatsoever_o he_o desire_v and_o absolue_v all_o the_o king_n subject_n of_o what_o condition_n soever_o from_o their_o obedience_n strict_o forbid_v they_o under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n his_o board_n 14._o 1212._o anno._n reg._n 14._o council_n and_o conference_n which_o notwithstanding_o prevail_v not_o to_o divert_v the_o subject_n from_o the_o service_n of_o their_o king_n who_o about_o this_o time_n take_v occasion_n upon_o the_o break_n out_o of_o certain_a poor_a mountainer_n of_o wales_n that_o make_v pillage_n upon_o the_o border_n to_o raise_v another_o army_n to_o invade_v the_o whole_a country_n and_o be_v at_o nottingham_n prepare_v for_o this_o action_n before_o he_o will_v sit_v down_o to_o dinner_n cause_v those_o eight_o and_o twenty_o child_n the_o innocent_a pledge_n of_o the_o welsh_a to_o be_v all_o hang_v in_o his_o presence_n but_o before_o he_o have_v dine_v letter_n come_v that_o give_v he_o intelligence_n of_o a_o conspiracy_n intend_v for_o his_o own_o destruction_n and_o that_o if_o he_o go_v forward_o in_o this_o war_n he_o will_v be_v either_o slay_v of_o his_o own_o people_n or_o betray_v to_o the_o enemy_n whereupon_o he_o return_v to_o london_n again_o require_v and_o have_v pledge_n of_o those_o noble_n he_o suspect_v and_o here_o eustace_n de_fw-fr vescy_n and_o robert_n fitz_n walter_n be_v accuse_v of_o the_o conspiracy_n who_o flee_v the_o one_o into_o scotland_n the_o other_o into_o france_n but_o now_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o last_o and_o great_a sentence_n that_o ever_o yet_o be_v give_v against_o 15._o 1213._o anno._n reg._n 15._o any_o sovereign_a king_n of_o this_o kingdom_n pronounce_v his_o absolute_a deposition_n from_o the_o royal_a government_n thereof_o and_o write_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o as_o he_o look_v to_o have_v remission_n of_o his_o sin_n he_o shall_v take_v the_o charge_n upon_o he_o and_o expel_v king_n john_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o possess_v the_o same_o for_o he_o
arrive_v at_o the_o port_n of_o dam_n where_o they_o find_v the_o french_a navy_n unorderly_o disperse_v and_o without_o defence_n their_o force_n go_v out_o to_o invade_v the_o country_n set_v upon_o and_o utter_o defeat_v the_o same_o and_o afterward_o join_v their_o power_n with_o that_o of_o ferrand_n drive_v the_o king_n of_o france_n home_o with_o great_a dishonour_n and_o exceed_a loss_n king_n john_n raise_v with_o this_o victory_n and_o his_o peace_n with_o the_o church_n set_v upon_o great_a design_n take_v opportunity_n of_o this_o disaster_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o in_o revenge_n of_o his_o injury_n and_o hope_v of_o recover_v his_o transmarine_a dominion_n he_o plot_v to_o assail_v on_o all_o side_n stir_v up_o his_o nephew_n otho_n to_o aid_v the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n for_o a_o invasion_n on_o the_o east_n part_n whilst_o himself_o withal_o his_o power_n shall_v enter_v upon_o the_o west_n for_o execution_n whereof_o first_o he_o send_v supply_n of_o treasure_n to_o his_o chieftain_n in_o flaunders_n then_o assemble_v a_o great_a army_n at_o portsmouth_n wherewith_o he_o resolve_v to_o pass_v the_o sea_n but_o his_o design_n contrary_a to_o his_o desire_n and_o haste_n come_v to_o be_v delay_v by_o the_o withdraw_n john_n the_o nobility_n refuse_v to_o aid_v king_n john_n of_o his_o nobility_n who_o refuse_v to_o aid_v or_o attend_v he_o until_o he_o be_v absolve_v and_o have_v confirm_v unto_o they_o their_o liberty_n wherewith_o much_o enrage_v see_v no_o other_o remedy_n he_o speedy_o send_v for_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o other_o bishop_n which_o be_v yet_o in_o france_n promise_v they_o present_a restitution_n and_o satisfaction_n under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o earl_n and_o baron_n undertake_v for_o the_o performance_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o his_o charter_n grant_v in_o this_o behalf_n pandolphus_n with_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o exile_a clergy_n forthwith_o come_v over_o and_o find_v the_o king_n at_o winchester_n where_o he_o go_v forth_o to_o mere_a they_o and_o on_o his_o knee_n with_o tear_n receive_v they_o beseech_v they_o to_o have_v compassion_n on_o he_o and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n absolve_v he_o be_v with_o great_a penitence_n and_o compassion_n express_v with_o tear_n of_o all_o the_o beholder_n and_o swear_v upon_o the_o evangelist_n to_o love_v defend_v and_o maintain_v holy_a church_n and_o the_o minister_n thereof_o against_o all_o their_o adversary_n to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o his_o power_n that_o he_o will_v revoke_v the_o good_a law_n of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o especial_o those_o of_o king_n edward_n abrogate_a such_o as_o be_v unjust_a judge_v all_o his_o subject_n according_a to_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o his_o court_n that_o present_o upon_o easter_n next_o follow_v he_o will_v make_v plenary_a satisfaction_n of_o whatsoever_o have_v be_v take_v from_o the_o church_n which_o do_v he_o return_v to_o portsmouth_n with_o intention_n to_o pass_v over_o into_o france_n 16._o 1214._o anno._n reg._n 16._o commit_v the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o geffrey_n fitz_n peter_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n with_o charge_n that_o they_o shall_v order_v all_o business_n together_o with_o the_o council_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o here_o a_o numerous_a company_n of_o soldier_n repair_v to_o he_o complain_v that_o by_o king_n the_o archbishop_n threaten_v to_o excommunicate_v the_o king_n their_o long_a attendance_n their_o money_n be_v spend_v so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o follow_v he_o unless_o they_o may_v be_v supply_v out_o of_o his_o exchequer_n which_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o do_v in_o a_o great_a rage_n with_o his_o private_a family_n take_v ship_n and_o put_v forth_o to_o the_o isle_n of_o jersey_n but_o see_v none_o of_o his_o noble_n or_o other_o to_o follow_v he_o be_v force_v have_v lose_v the_o opportunity_n of_o the_o season_n to_o return_v into_o england_n where_o he_o gather_v a_o army_n with_o intention_n to_o chastise_v the_o lord_n who_o have_v thus_o forsake_v he_o but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n follow_v he_o to_o northampton_n urge_v that_o it_o be_v against_o his_o oath_n take_v at_o his_o absolution_n to_o proceed_v in_o that_o manner_n against_o any_o man_n without_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o court._n to_o who_o the_o king_n in_o great_a passion_n reply_v that_o he_o will_v not_o defer_v the_o business_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o his_o pleasure_n see_v lay_v judgement_n appertain_v not_o unto_o he_o and_o so_o in_o fury_n march_v to_o nottingham_n the_o archbishop_n follow_v he_o and_o plain_o tell_v he_o that_o unless_o he_o will_v desist_v from_o this_o business_n he_o will_v excommunicate_v all_o such_o as_o shall_v take_v arm_n against_o any_o before_o the_o release_n of_o the_o interdiction_n and_o will_v not_o leave_v he_o until_o he_o have_v obtain_v a_o convenient_a day_n for_o the_o lord_n to_o come_v to_o his_o court_n which_o short_o after_o they_o do_v and_o a_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v in_o paul_n wherein_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n produce_v a_o charter_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o whereby_o he_o grant_v the_o ancient_a liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n which_o have_v by_o his_o predecessor_n be_v oppress_v with_o unjust_a subscriber_n this_o charter_n be_v record_v in_o mat._n par._n with_o rest_n of_o the_o subscriber_n exaction_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n with_o those_o emendation_n which_o his_o father_n by_o the_o council_n of_o his_o baron_n do_v ratefie_v and_o this_o charter_n be_v read_v before_o the_o baron_n they_o much_o rejoice_v and_o swear_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o archbishop_n that_o amendavit_fw-la lagam_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la vobis_fw-la reddo_fw-la cum_fw-la illis_fw-la emcndationibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la pater_fw-la mcus_o eam_fw-la amendavit_fw-la for_o these_o liberty_n they_o will_v if_o need_v require_v spend_v their_o blood_n and_o there_o withal_o conclude_v a_o confederation_n with_o the_o archbishop_n the_o parliament_n break_v up_o short_o after_o die_v geoffrey_n fitz_n peter_n justiciar_n of_o england_n a_o man_n of_o a_o generous_a spirit_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n and_o skilful_a in_o government_n who_o in_o that_o break_a time_n only_o hold_v uncrased_a perform_v the_o part_n of_o a_o even_a counsellor_n and_o officer_n between_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n who_o though_o the_o king_n most_o use_v he_o most_o fear_v and_o least_o love_a as_o ill_a prince_n do_v their_o worthy_a minister_n who_o gravity_n and_o judgement_n may_v seem_v to_o append._n vide_fw-la append._n keep_v they_o in_o awe_n and_o hear_v of_o his_o death_n rejoice_v say_v now_o when_o he_o come_v into_o hell_n let_v he_o salute_v the_o archoishop_n hubert_n who_o assure_o he_o shall_v find_v there_o and_o turn_v to_o those_o about_o he_o swear_v by_o the_o foot_n of_o god_n that_o now_o at_o length_n he_o be_v king_n and_o lord_n of_o england_n have_v a_o free_a power_n to_o untie_v himself_o from_o those_o knot_n which_o his_o oath_n have_v make_v to_o this_o great_a man_n against_o his_o will_n and_o to_o break_v all_o the_o band_n of_o the_o late_o conclude_v peace_n unto_o which_o he_o repent_v to_o have_v ever_o condescend_v and_o to_o show_v the_o desperate_a malice_n of_o this_o king_n who_o rather_o than_o not_o to_o have_v a_o absolute_a domination_n over_o his_o people_n to_o do_v what_o he_o list_v will_v be_v any_o thing_n himself_o under_o any_o other_o that_o will_v but_o support_v he_o in_o his_o violence_n there_o be_v record_v a_o ambassage_n the_o most_o base_a &_o impious_a that_o ever_o yet_o be_v send_v by_o any_o free_a and_o christian_a prince_n unto_o miramumalim_fw-la the_o moor_n entitle_v the_o great_a king_n of_o africa_n morocco_n and_o spain_n wherein_o he_o offer_v to_o render_v unto_o he_o his_o kingdom_n and_o to_o hold_v the_o same_o by_o tribute_n from_o he_o as_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n to_o forgo_v the_o christian_a faith_n which_o he_o hold_v vain_a and_o receive_v that_o of_o mahomet_n in_o which_o negotiation_n the_o commissioner_n be_v name_v to_o be_v thomas_n hardington_n ralph_n fitz_n par._n mat._n par._n nichols_n knight_n and_o robert_n of_o london_n clerk_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o access_n to_o this_o great_a king_n be_v relate_v with_o the_o delivery_n of_o their_o message_n and_o king_n johns_n charter_n to_o that_o effect_n and_o how_o miramumalim_fw-la have_v hear_v at_o large_a their_o message_n and_o the_o description_n both_o of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n with_o the_o nature_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o people_n so_o much_o john_n miramumalim_fw-la scorn_v the_o message_n of_o k._n john_n disdain_v the_o baseness_n and_o impiety_n of_o the_o offerer_n as_o with_o scorn_n he_o command_v his_o minister_n to_o depart_v
so_o be_v it_o in_o this_o and_o therefore_o the_o less_o worthy_a of_o thanks_n the_o legate_n be_v well_o pay_v for_o his_o pain_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o great_a distress_n of_o the_o kingdom_n carry_v away_o twelve_o thousand_o mark_n with_o he_o to_o rome_n but_o thus_o the_o long_o afflict_a state_n begin_v to_o have_v some_o peace_n and_o yet_o with_o many_o distemp_n rature_n at_o the_o first_o ere_o those_o virulent_a humour_n which_o the_o war_n have_v breed_v be_v otherwise_o divert_v for_o many_o of_o the_o noble_n who_o have_v take_v part_n with_o the_o king_n either_o unsatisfy_a in_o their_o expectation_n or_o know_v not_o how_o to_o maintain_v themselves_o and_o they_o but_o by_o rapine_n fall_v to_o mutiny_v surprise_v of_o castle_n and_o make_v spoil_n in_o the_o country_n as_o the_o earl_n of_o albemarle_n robert_n de_fw-fr veypont_n foulke_n de_fw-fr brent_n brian_n de_fw-fr liste_n hugh_n de_fw-fr bailioll_n with_o many_o other_o but_o at_o length_n they_o be_v likewise_o appease_v and_o see_v the_o war_n must_v nurse_v who_o it_o have_v breed_v a_o action_n be_v undertake_v for_o the_o holy_a land_n whither_o ralph_n earl_n of_o chester_n saer_n de_fw-fr quincy_n earl_n of_o winchester_n william_n de_fw-fr albeny_n earl_n of_o arundle_n robert_n fitz_n walter_n william_n de_fw-fr harcort_n with_o many_o other_o be_v send_v with_o great_a force_n beside_o to_o unburthen_v the_o kingdom_n all_o stranger_n unless_o such_o as_o come_v with_o merchandise_n be_v command_v to_o avoid_v the_o land_n and_o all_o mean_v use_v for_o the_o regayn_v the_o ability_n it_o have_v lose_v and_o no_o soon_o have_v this_o provident_a protector_n the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n settle_v the_o martial_n the_o death_n of_o the_o protector_n earl_n martial_n king_n affair_n but_o he_o die_v to_o the_o great_a regrate_a of_o the_o kingdom_n leave_v behind_o he_o a_o most_o noble_a memory_n of_o his_o active_a worth_n and_o be_v to_o be_v number_v among_o the_o example_n of_o the_o best_a of_o man_n to_o show_v how_o much_o the_o wisdom_n and_o valour_n of_o a_o potent_a subject_n may_v steed_n a_o distract_a state_n in_o time_n of_o danger_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n impart_v the_o charge_n with_o many_o other_o great_a councillor_n be_v make_v protector_n of_o the_o young_a king_n who_o in_o an._n reg._n 4._o be_v again_o crown_v and_o the_o next_o year_n after_o have_v by_o parliament_n grant_v for_o elcuage_n two_o mark_n of_o silver_n of_o every_o knight_n fee_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o recovery_n of_o his_o transmarine_a parliament_n the_o king_n again_o crown_v 1._o parliament_n dominion_n which_o now_o be_v design_v and_o malleon_n de_fw-fr saverie_n the_o poictovine_n with_o william_n long_a sword_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n send_v over_o into_o give_v to_o try_v the_o affection_n of_o that_o people_n who_o they_o find_v for_o the_o most_o part_n inclinable_a to_o the_o obedience_n of_o this_o crown_n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v require_v to_o make_v restitution_n of_o what_o he_o have_v usurp_v but_o return_n answer_v that_o what_o he_o have_v get_v both_o by_o forfeiture_n and_o law_n of_o arm_n he_o will_v hold_v to_o retain_v amity_n with_o scotland_n and_o peace_n at_o home_n joan_n the_o king_n sister_n be_v give_v 5._o 1220._o anno._n reg._n 5._o in_o marriage_n to_o alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o margueret_fw-la sister_n to_o the_o same_o king_n to_z hubert_z de_fw-fr burgh_n now_o make_v justiciar_a of_o england_n and_o the_o especial_a man_n who_o guide_v the_o great_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n wales_n revolt_a under_o their_o prince_n lewelin_n give_v occasion_n of_o great_a charge_n and_o trouble_v to_o this_o state_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n and_o long_o after_o till_o it_o be_v whole_o subdue_v and_o a_o commotion_n in_o ireland_n make_v by_o hugh_n lacie_n be_v appease_v by_o william_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n son_n to_o the_o late_a great_a marshal_n 6._o 1221._o anno._n reg._n 6._o and_o some_o few_o year_n after_o have_v the_o kingdom_n a_o kind_n of_o quietness_n save_v that_o falcasius_n or_o foulke_n de_fw-fr brent_n with_o certain_a chatelayne_n the_o dregs_n of_o war_n fortify_v the_o castle_n of_o belford_n with_o some_o other_o piece_n of_o strength_n and_o commit_v many_o outrage_n give_v occasion_n of_o business_n till_o they_o be_v get_v by_o hard_a assault_n but_o now_o the_o king_n be_v come_v to_o some_o year_n of_o understanding_n be_v in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o london_n put_v in_o mind_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o state_n of_o his_o oath_n make_v and_o take_v by_o other_o for_o he_o upon_o the_o peace_n with_o lovys_n for_o confirmation_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o which_o the_o war_n begin_v with_o his_o father_n and_o be_v the_o mainebase_v whereon_o his_o own_o good_a and_o that_o of_o his_o people_n must_v subsist_v without_o which_o the_o whole_a state_n will_v again_o fall_v a_o sunder_o they_o will_v have_v he_o to_o know_v it_o betimes_o to_o avoid_v those_o miserable_a inconvenience_n which_o the_o disunion_n of_o 7._o 1222._o anno._n reg._n 7._o rule_n and_o obedience_n may_v bring_v upon_o they_o all_o which_o though_o it_o be_v impious_o there_o oppugn_v as_o prince_n shall_v ever_o find_v mouth_n to_o express_v their_o pleasure_n in_o what_o course_n soever_o they_o take_v by_o some_o minister_n of_o he_o among_o who_o one_o william_n brewer_n a_o councillor_n be_v name_v who_o urge_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o act_n of_o constraint_n and_o therefore_o parliament_n 2._o parliament_n not_o to_o be_v perform_v be_v notwithstanding_o promise_v at_o that_o time_n by_o the_o king_n to_o be_v ratify_v and_o twelve_o knight_n or_o other_o legal_a man_n of_o every_o shire_n by_o writ_n charge_v to_o examen_fw-la what_o be_v the_o law_n and_o liberty_n which_o the_o kingdom_n enjoy_v under_o his_o grandfather_n and_o return_v the_o same_o by_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o so_o by_o that_o usual_a shift_n of_o prolongation_n the_o business_n be_v put_v off_o for_o that_o time_n to_o the_o great_a vexation_n of_o that_o follow_v for_o during_o all_o his_o reign_n of_o six_o and_o fifty_o year_n the_o long_a of_o any_o king_n of_o england_n this_o put_v he_o to_o the_o great_a imbroylement_n make_v he_o ill_o belove_v of_o his_o paople_n ever_o cross_v in_o his_o intendment_n and_o far_o a_o less_o king_n only_o by_o strive_v to_o be_v more_o than_o he_o be_v the_o just_a reward_n of_o violation_n and_o even_o this_o first_o pause_n upon_o the_o lawful_a requisition_n thereof_o turn_v the_o blood_n &_o show_v how_o sensible_a the_o state_n be_v in_o the_o least_o stoppage_n of_o that_o tender_a vain_a for_o present_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n &_o albimarle_n with_o many_o other_o great_a man_n assemble_v at_o leicester_n with_o intent_n to_o remove_v from_o the_o k._n hugh_n de_fw-fr burgh_n chief_a justiciar_n and_o other_o officer_n suppose_v to_o hinder_v this_o motion_n but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o his_o spiritual_a power_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n more_o careful_a to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n stand_v to_o the_o king_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o proceed_n in_o this_o kind_n so_o as_o the_o lord_n effect_v nothing_o at_o that_o time_n but_o be_v constrain_v to_o come_v in_o and_o submit_v resumption_n resumption_n themselves_o and_o here_o the_o king_n by_o parliament_n resume_v such_o alienation_n as_o have_v be_v make_v by_o his_o ancestor_n of_o what_o have_v apertayn_v to_o the_o crown_n whereby_o he_o may_v have_v the_o 8._o 1223._o anno._n reg._n 8._o more_o mean_n of_o his_o own_o without_o press_v his_o subject_n but_o this_o serve_v not_o his_o turn_n the_o next_o year_n after_o another_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o westminster_n wherein_o be_v require_v the_o fifty_o part_n of_o all_o moveable_n both_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o layetie_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o those_o part_n in_o france_n withhold_v from_o this_o crown_n by_o lovys_n now_o king_n contrary_a to_o his_o parliament_n 3_o parliament_n oath_n and_o promise_n make_v here_o in_o england_n at_o his_o departure_n which_o motion_n though_o it_o concern_v the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o most_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o other_o the_o subject_n who_o have_v land_n and_o possession_n in_o those_o part_n which_o no_o doubt_n they_o desire_v to_o recover_v with_o their_o utmost_a mean_n yet_o will_v they_o not_o yield_v to_o the_o grant_n of_o this_o subsidy_n but_o upon_o confirmation_n of_o their_o liberty_n which_o in_o the_o end_n they_o obtain_v in_o the_o same_o word_n and_o form_n as_o king_n john_n have_v grant_v they_o in_o the_o
desire_v he_o may_v not_o receive_v detriment_n whence_o he_o expect_v favour_n as_o a_o brother_n and_o friend_n add_v in_o the_o end_n that_o if_o the_o king_n will_v be_v advise_v by_o he_o he_o will_v by_o power_n free_v this_o kingdom_n from_o that_o unjust_a tribute_n which_o innocentius_n the_o 3_o and_o other_o pope_n have_v lay_v upon_o it_o these_o letter_n please_v the_o assembly_n and_o animate_v they_o the_o rather_o to_o deny_v the_o pope_n mandate_n the_o interposition_n of_o this_o business_n take_v up_o so_o much_o time_n as_o nothing_o else_o be_v do_v in_o this_o parliament_n only_o they_o grant_v a_o aid_n to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n twenty_o shilling_n of_o every_o knight_n fee_n and_o that_o with_o much_o ado_n and_o repetition_n of_o all_o former_a aid_n after_o this_o upon_o a_o light_a occasion_n the_o king_n undertake_v a_o expedition_n of_o great_a charge_n against_o alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n for_o which_o every_o baron_n which_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la spiritual_a and_o lay_v be_v command_v to_o be_v ready_a withal_o military_a provision_n due_a for_o that_o service_n whereunto_o likewise_o repair_v thomas_n earl_n of_o flaunders_n with_o three_o score_n knight_n and_o a_o hundred_o other_o servant_n thirst_v for_o the_o king_n money_n who_o unnecessary_a baron_n another_o greevanee_n of_o the_o baron_n come_n be_v ill_o take_v by_o the_o baron_n of_o eng._n as_o if_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o kingdom_n without_o he_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o that_o action_n which_o be_v as_o sudden_o end_v as_o undertake_v by_o a_o fair_a conclusion_n of_o peace_n with_o king_n alexander_n a_o prince_n high_o commend_v for_o his_o virtue_n by_o the_o writer_n of_o that_o time_n upon_o his_o return_n again_o that_o winter_n he_o assemble_v another_o parliament_n wherein_o he_o move_v for_o a_o aid_n upon_o a_o design_n he_o have_v for_o wales_n and_o to_o supply_v his_o want_n and_o pay_v parliament_z 13_o parliament_z his_o debt_n which_o be_v urge_v to_o be_v so_o great_a as_o he_o can_v not_o appear_v out_o of_o his_o chamber_n for_o the_o infinite_a clamour_n of_o such_o to_o who_o he_o owe_v for_o his_o wine_n wax_n and_o other_o necessary_n of_o house_n but_o they_o all_o to_o his_o face_n with_o one_o voice_n refuse_v to_o grant_v he_o any_o thing_n whereupon_o other_o violent_a course_n be_v take_v a_o ancient_a quarrel_n be_v find_v out_o against_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o which_o they_o be_v command_v to_o pay_v fifteen_o thousand_o mark_n and_o passeleise_v the_o king_n clerk_n be_v employ_v with_o other_o in_o a_o most_o peremptory_a commission_n to_o inquire_v of_o all_o such_o land_n as_o have_v be_v inforre_v and_o either_o to_o fine_a the_o occupier_n greevance_n a_o inquiry_n about_o land_n infore_v which_o breed_v great_a greevance_n thereof_o at_o their_o pleasure_n or_o take_v it_o from_o they_o and_o sell_v the_o same_o to_o other_o wherein_o such_o rigour_n be_v use_v as_o multitude_n of_o people_n be_v undo_v so_o unsafe_a be_v private_a man_n estate_n where_o prince_n fall_v into_o so_o great_a want_n passeleve_v for_o his_o good_a service_n in_o this_o business_n shall_v have_v be_v prefeir_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o chichester_n but_o the_o bishop_n withstand_v the_o king_n therein_o now_o in_o regard_n to_o show_v the_o king_n the_o estate_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o oppression_n of_o pope_n inquiry_n be_v make_v of_o the_o revenue_n which_o the_o roman_n and_o italian_n have_v in_o england_n which_o be_v find_v to_o be_v annual_o sixty_o thousand_o mark_n be_v more_o than_o the_o eng_n a_o inquiry_n of_o the_o pope_n revenue_n in_o eng_n yearly_a revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n which_o so_o move_v the_o king_n as_o he_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v notify_v withal_o other_o exaction_n by_o his_o procurator_n to_o the_o general_a council_n now_o assemble_v at_o lion_n which_o with_o the_o ill_a usage_n of_o martin_n so_o vex_v the_o pope_n as_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v utter_v these_o word_n it_o be_v fit_a that_o we_o make_v a_o end_n with_o the_o emperor_n that_o 29._o 1245._o anno._n reg._n 29._o we_o may_v crush_v these_o petty_a king_n for_o the_o dragon_n once_o appease_v or_o destroy_v these_o lesser_a snake_n will_v be_v soon_o tread_v down_o which_o impious_a speech_n proceed_v from_o such_o a_o mouth_n whence_o the_o oracle_n of_o peace_n and_o charity_n ought_v to_o be_v utter_v be_v as_o ill_o take_v breed_v great_a scandal_n and_o give_v warning_n to_o prince_n of_o prevention_n who_o though_o they_o malign_v the_o corruption_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n they_o be_v yet_o ever_o at_o one_o with_o the_o church_n and_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n be_v most_o forward_o to_o vindicate_v the_o state_n from_o that_o miserable_a oppression_n which_o of_o late_a by_o degree_n they_o be_v draw_v unto_o through_o the_o humility_n of_o their_o zeal_n for_o such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o domination_n wheresoever_o it_o sit_v that_o find_v a_o yeeldingnes_n to_o endure_v it_o never_o think_v it_o have_v power_n sufficient_a unless_o it_o have_v more_o than_o enough_o for_o if_o the_o pope_n the_o profess_a souraignes_n of_o piety_n upon_o the_o advantage_n of_o man_n zeal_n and_o belief_n grow_v to_o make_v their_o will_n and_o their_o power_n equal_a so_o that_o to_o question_v their_o sanction_n be_v teach_v to_o be_v sin_n against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n no_o marvel_n if_o secular_a prince_n who_o conscience_n be_v untie_v strive_v to_o break_v out_o into_o the_o wildness_n of_o their_o will_n from_o those_o bound_n wherein_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o state_n they_o be_v place_v but_o upon_o the_o pope_n reject_v the_o consideration_n of_o these_o greevance_n of_o england_n which_o be_v particular_o deliver_v in_o this_o council_n at_o lion_n and_o despise_v the_o king_n append._n vide_fw-la append._n message_n who_o he_o say_v begin_v to_o frederize_n it_o be_v absolute_o here_o ordain_v under_o great_a penalty_n that_o no_o contribution_n of_o money_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o pope_n by_o any_o subject_n of_o 30._o 1246._o anno._n reg._n 30._o england_n and_o the_o king_n for_o a_o time_n bustle_v against_o these_o foreign_a exaction_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o give_v some_o hope_n of_o redress_n but_o be_v of_o a_o irresolute_a and_o waver_a nature_n and_o a_o fear_v of_o threat_n soon_o womanlike_o give_v over_o what_o he_o manful_o undertake_v so_o that_o the_o pope_n continue_v his_o former_a rapine_n though_o have_v by_o the_o continual_a exclamation_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v bring_v to_o promise_n never_o to_o send_v any_o more_o legate_n into_o england_n yet_o employ_v he_o other_o minister_n under_o the_o the_o title_n of_o clerk_n who_o have_v the_o same_o power_n as_o have_v his_o former_a agent_n and_o effect_v underhand_o his_o desire_n now_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o state_n have_v new_a occasion_n of_o complaint_n offer_v peter_n of_o savoy_n earl_n of_o richmond_n bring_v over_o certain_a maid_n to_o be_v marry_v to_o young_a noble_a 31._o 1247._o anno._n reg._n 31._o man_n of_o england_n the_o king_n ward_n of_o which_o edmond_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n have_v one_o and_o richard_n de_fw-fr burgh_n another_o and_o the_o same_o year_n 3._o of_o the_o king_n brother_n by_o the_o mother_n guy_n de_fw-fr lusignan_n william_n de_fw-fr valence_n and_o athelmar_n clerk_n be_v send_v for_o over_o to_o be_v provide_v of_o estate_n in_o england_n thomas_n of_o savoy_n sometime_o earl_n of_o flanders_n by_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n come_v with_o his_o sister_n beatrix_n countess_n of_o province_n the_o queen_n mother_n 32._o 1248._o anno._n reg._n 32._o and_o they_o be_v again_o feast_v and_o guift_v for_o which_o the_o king_n be_v tax_v in_o the_o next_o parliament_n convoke_v at_o london_n in_o candlemas_n term_n and_o beside_o sharp_o reprehend_v for_o his_o breach_n of_o promise_n upon_o his_o require_v of_o another_o aid_n have_v vow_v and_o declare_v upon_o his_o last_o supply_n by_o his_o charter_n never_o more_o to_o injury_n the_o state_n in_o that_o kind_n beside_o parliament_z 14_o parliament_z they_o blame_v he_o for_o his_o violent_a take_v up_o of_o provision_n for_o diet_n wax_n silk_n robe_n etc._n etc._n and_o especial_o for_o wine_n contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o seller_n whereby_o merchant_n both_o of_o this_o and_o other_o rishanger_n that_o he_o take_v from_o his_o subject_n quicquid_fw-la habuerlint_fw-la in_o esculentis_fw-la &_o poculentis_fw-la rusticorum_fw-la enim_fw-la equos_fw-la bigas_n vina_n victualia_fw-la ad_fw-la libitum_fw-la capit_fw-la rishanger_n kingdom_n withdraw_v their_o commodity_n in_o so_o much_o as_o all_o traffic_n and_o commerce_n utter_o cease_v to_o the_o detriment_n and_o infamy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o his_o judge_n be_v send_v in_o
half_a a_o year_n against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o army_n in_o the_o end_n their_o victual_n fail_v they_o yield_v upon_o condition_n to_o depart_v their_o life_n member_n and_o good_n save_v and_o it_o be_v worthy_a the_o note_n that_o we_o find_v no_o exccution_n of_o blood_n except_o in_o open_a battle_n in_o all_o these_o combustion_n or_o any_o noble_a man_n to_o die_v on_o a_o scaffold_n either_o in_o this_o king_n reign_n or_o any_o other_o since_o william_n the_o first_o which_o be_v now_o almost_o 300_o year_n only_o in_o anno_fw-la 26._o of_o this_o king_n william_n marisc_n the_o son_n of_o geffrey_n marsc_n a_o nobleman_n of_o ireland_n be_v condcmn_v of_o piracie_n and_o treason_n be_v hang_v behead_v and_o quarter_v and_o be_v the_o first_o example_n of_o that_o kind_n of_o punishment_n we_o find_v in_o our_o history_n after_o the_o parliament_n at_o winchester_n the_o king_n go_v with_o a_o army_n against_o the_o disinherited_a baron_n and_o their_o partaker_n which_o be_v many_o resolute_a and_o desperate_a person_n strong_o fasten_v together_o and_o be_v at_o northampton_n simon_n and_o guy_n de_fw-fr monfort_n by_o mediation_n of_o friend_n and_o promise_n of_o favour_n come_v in_o and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n who_o at_o the_o earnest_a suit_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n their_o uncle_n and_o the_o lord_n philip_n basset_n have_v restore_v they_o to_o their_o estate_n but_o for_o gloucester_n and_o other_o who_o doubt_v their_o spirit_n wrought_v to_o hold_v they_o down_o where_o their_o fortune_n have_v lay_v they_o in_o so_o much_o as_o they_o be_v fain_o in_o the_o end_n to_o fly_v the_o kingdom_n and_o work_v their_o fortune_n other_o where_o which_o they_o do_v the_o young_a in_o italy_n the_o elder_a in_o france_n where_o they_o be_v propagator_n of_o two_o great_a famely_n their_o mother_n be_v banish_v short_o after_o the_o battle_n of_o euesham_n a_o lady_n of_o eminent_a note_n the_o daughter_n and_o sister_n to_o a_o king_n nocent_a only_o by_o her_o fortune_n who_o from_o the_o coronet_n of_o miserable_a glory_n betake_v she_o to_o the_o veil_n of_o quiet_a piety_n and_o die_v a_o nun_n at_o montarge_n in_o france_n three_o year_n after_o this_o the_o disinherited_a baron_n hold_v out_o in_o those_o fastness_n of_o the_o kingdom_n where_o they_o can_v best_o defend_v themselves_o make_v many_o excursion_n and_o spoil_n lord_n motion_n of_o peace_n make_v to_o the_o disinherited_a lord_n to_o the_o great_a charge_n and_o vexation_n of_o the_o king_n at_o length_n motion_n and_o condition_n of_o render_n be_v propose_v wherein_o the_o council_n be_v divide_v mortimer_n now_o a_o eminent_a man_n in_o grace_n with_o other_o state_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o disinherete_v be_v aver_n to_o any_o restoration_n allege_v it_o a_o great_a act_n of_o injustice_n for_o they_o to_o be_v force_v to_o forgo_v what_o the_o king_n 51._o 1267._o anno._n reg._n 51._o have_v for_o their_o pain_n and_o 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to_o who_o he_o do_v homage_n for_o all_o the_o territory_n he_o hold_v of_o that_o crown_n thence_o he_o depart_v into_o aquitaine_n where_o he_o spend_v much_o time_n in_o settle_v his_o affair_n coronation_n his_o coronation_n and_o after_o six_o year_n from_o his_o first_o set_v out_o he_o return_v into_o england_n receive_v the_o crown_n without_o which_o he_o have_v beeene_v a_o king_n almost_o three_o year_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o robert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o septemb_n 1275._o and_o with_o he_o be_v elionor_v his_o 1274._o reg._n 3_o an._n 1274._o queen_n likewise_o crown_v at_o westminster_n alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o john_n duke_n of_o britain_n who_o both_o have_v marry_v his_o sister_n be_v present_a at_o the_o solemnity_n the_o spirit_n and_o ability_n of_o this_o prince_n show_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o action_n under_o his_o father_n after_o the_o great_a defeit_v he_o give_v the_o baron_n at_o euesham_n the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o 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boil_a passion_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o she_o obtain_v day_n and_o place_n for_o both_o king_n to_o parley_v together_o a_o memorable_a work_n to_o be_v effect_v by_o a_o woman_n especial_o in_o such_o a_o age_n of_o iron_n as_o that_o be_v this_o parley_n bring_v forth_o a_o truce_n for_o one_o year_n and_o both_o these_o great_a army_n conclude_v a_o truce_n conclude_v be_v dissolve_v the_o french_a king_n return_v home_o and_o so_o do_v the_o king_n of_o england_n with_o his_o queen_n who_o have_v remain_v in_o those_o part_n three_o year_n and_o have_v there_o 15._o anno_fw-la reg._n 15._o bring_v forth_o two_o son_n lionel_n afterward_o duke_n of_o clarence_n and_o john_n bear_v at_o gant_n who_o first_o be_v earl_n of_o richmond_n and_o after_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n but_o king_n edward_n condiscend_v to_o this_o sudden_a truce_n have_v indeed_o no_o other_o motive_n they_o the_o want_n of_o his_o supply_n of_o treasure_n which_o come_v short_a to_o his_o expectation_n notwithstanding_o those_o mighty_a imposition_n which_o be_v lay_v on_o his_o subject_n and_o whereas_o he_o have_v upon_o his_o last_o return_n into_o england_n in_o great_a displeasure_n remove_v his_o chancellor_n and_o imprison_v his_o treasurer_n with_o other_o officer_n most_o of_o they_o cleargy-man_n and_o still_o hold_v they_o in_o durance_n john_n stratford_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n on_o edward_n john_n strarford_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n his_o letter_n to_o king_n edward_n who_o the_o king_n lay_v the_o blame_n of_o his_o want_n write_v he_o a_o most_o bold_a and_o peremptory_a letter_n to_o this_o effect_n first_o show_v he_o how_o it_o be_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o king_n and_o their_o kingdom_n to_o use_v grave_a and_o wise_a counsellor_n allege_v many_o example_n out_o of_o holy_a writ_n of_o the_o flourish_a happiness_n of_o such_o as_o take_v that_o course_n and_o their_o infelicity_n who_o follow_v the_o
edward_n arrive_v with_o 300._o man_n at_o arm_n and_o 600._o archer_n mounseur_fw-fr charmy_a set_v out_o practice_n the_o french_a circumvent_v in_o their_o practice_n likewise_o the_o same_o night_n from_o saint_n omers_n with_o his_o force_n and_o send_v 100_o arm_a man_n before_o with_o the_o crown_n to_o americo_n and_o to_o possess_v the_o castle_n the_o man_n be_v let_v in_o at_o a_o postern_n gate_n the_o crown_n receive_v and_o themselves_o lay_v in_o hold_n which_o do_v the_o gate_n of_o the_o town_n be_v open_v and_o out_o march_v the_o king_n before_o day_n to_o encounter_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr charny_n come_v on_o with_o his_o force_n who_o perceive_v himself_o betray_v put_v his_o people_n to_o the_o best_a defence_n he_o can_v and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o a_o hard_a bickr_a who_o for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v know_v there_o in_o person_n put_v himself_o and_o the_o prince_n under_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o lord_n walter_n manny_n and_o be_v twice_o 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the_o wife_n of_o charles_n de_fw-fr bloys_n who_o husband_n remain_v prisoner_n in_o england_n eager_a defender_n of_o either_o pretend_a right_v diverse_a overture_n of_o peace_n have_v be_v make_v by_o legate_n send_v from_o the_o pope_n and_o commissioner_n often_o meet_v to_o the_o great_a expense_n of_o both_o king_n but_o nothing_o can_v be_v conclude_v the_o winner_n &_o the_o loser_n seldom_o agree_v upon_o condition_n in_o regard_n the_o one_o will_v have_v more_o than_o the_o other_o be_v willing_a to_o yield_v unto_o &_o so_o temporary_a truce_n which_o money_n alteration_n of_o money_n be_v but_o slender_o observe_v be_v only_o take_v to_o win_v time_n these_o action_n not_o only_o consume_v our_o man_n but_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o war_n though_o invasive_a can_v not_o maintain_v itself_o the_o money_n here_o be_v alter_v and_o abate_v in_o weight_n and_o yet_o make_v to_o pass_v according_a to_o the_o former_a value_n before_o this_o time_n there_o 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conceive_v displeasure_n against_o the_o fleming_n for_o be_v disappoint_v of_o the_o match_n between_o a_o daughter_n of_o he_o and_o their_o young_a earl_n lovys_n who_o be_v escape_v into_o france_n and_o bestow_v on_o a_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n withdraw_v the_o mart_n or_o staple_n of_o wool_n from_o their_o town_n great_o enrich_v thereby_o and_o can_v england_n the_o staple_n establish_v in_o england_n say_v the_o same_o to_o be_v keep_v at_o westminster_n chichester_n canterbury_n lincoln_n warwick_n york_n newcastle_n excester_n carmarden_n bristol_n and_o hull_n hold_v it_o fit_a to_o advance_v his_o own_o town_n than_o stranger_n by_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o here_o be_v provident_a ordinance_n enact_v for_o the_o govern_n and_o order_v this_o staple_n a_o act_n be_v also_o make_v in_o this_o parliament_n that_o all_o wear_v milles_n and_o other_o stoppage_n walsinham_n walsinham_n of_o river_n hinder_v the_o passage_n of_o boat_n lighter_n and_o other_o vessel_n shall_v be_v remoove_v a_o act_n most_o commodious_a to_o the_o kingdom_n but_o it_o take_v little_a effect_n say_v my_o author_n by_o reason_n of_o bribe_v and_o corrupt_a lord_n and_o great_a man_n who_o regard_v more_o their_o own_o than_o the_o public_a benefit_n a_o mischief_n fatal_a to_o all_o good_a ordinance_n and_o yet_o be_v it_o a_o honour_n to_o that_o time_n that_o so_o behoufull_a a_o act_n be_v ordain_v for_o this_o eafie_a convey_n and_o pass_v of_o commodity_n from_o place_n to_o place_n to_o impart_v the_o same_o more_o general_o will_v no_o doubt_n be_v a_o infinite_a benefit_n to_o this_o state_n and_o see_v god_n have_v make_v we_o river_n proper_a for_o the_o same_o it_o be_v our_o negligence_n or_o sloth_n if_o we_o mar_v they_o or_o make_v they_o not_o useful_a in_o that_o kind_n as_o other_o nation_n do_v with_o far_o lesser_a stream_n there_o be_v mention_v also_o a_o act_n to_o be_v make_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o 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side_n to_o treat_v and_o conclude_v a_o peace_n the_o chief_a article_n in_o deliberation_n be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n shall_v enjoy_v all_o the_o land_n of_o his_o duchy_n of_o aquitaine_n without_o hold_v the_o same_o by_o resort_n or_o peace_n treaty_n of_o peace_n homage_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o shall_v resign_v all_o his_o claim_n and_o title_n to_o that_o kingdom_n and_o this_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n then_o full_o agree_v on_o yet_o in_o the_o end_n break_v off_o by_o the_o french_a allege_v they_o can_v not_o alienate_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o body_n of_o that_o crown_n to_o their_o far_a confusion_n and_o mischief_n have_v be_v better_a to_o have_v spare_v a_o formal_a ceremony_n appertain_v to_o a_o part_n then_o to_o have_v have_v the_o whole_a so_o miserable_o rend_v and_o tear_v in_o piece_n as_o it_o be_v and_o yet_o in_o the_o end_n be_v they_o fain_o to_o make_v their_o agreement_n upon_o the_o same_o very_a 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will_v not_o be_v draw_v to_o any_o encounter_n both_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o potency_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o some_o turbulency_n happen_v among_o his_o own_o people_n but_o he_o so_o disfurnish_v the_o country_n where_o the_o english_a be_v to_o pass_v of_o all_o provisios_fw-gr to_o sustain_v they_o as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v force_v to_o return_v the_o distemperature_n of_o france_n that_o this_o time_n disease_v it_o grow_v from_o the_o violent_a humour_n of_o charles_n king_n of_o navarre_n who_o have_v marry_v jane_n the_o french_a king_n daughter_n a_o prince_n of_o a_o stir_a spirit_n subtle_a haughty_a and_o presume_v upon_o his_o great_a estate_n and_o high_a blood_n be_v the_o son_n of_o lovys_n conte_n d'_fw-fr eureux_fw-fr and_o jane_n daughter_n to_o king_n lovy_v huttin_n which_o jane_n be_v put_v by_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n by_o philip_n le_fw-fr long_n her_o uncle_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o salicque_n law_n and_o by_o 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as_o be_v not_o permit_v by_o the_o state_n neither_o be_v he_o think_v safe_a enough_o where_o he_o be_v nor_o so_o strait_o look_v unto_o as_o they_o desire_v to_o have_v he_o be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o his_o uncle_n the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o therefore_o they_o commit_v he_o to_o other_o guardian_n and_o man_n of_o the_o most_o rough_a nature_n can_v be_v find_v the_o lord_n matrevers_n and_o thomas_n borrney_n who_o from_o thence_o remove_v he_o to_o the_o castle_n of_o berckley_n in_o glocestershire_n where_o long_o he_o king_n the_o miserable_a estate_n of_o the_o imprison_v king_n stay_v not_o but_o be_v convey_v to_o corfe_n castle_n and_o thence_o to_o other_o place_n up_o and_o down_o to_o beguile_v and_o disappoint_v his_o friend_n by_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o his_o be_v if_o any_o plot_n be_v lay_v which_o they_o doubt_v to_o restore_v he_o beside_o to_o disguise_v he_o the_o more_o and_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v easy_o know_v they_o shave_v his_o head_n and_o beard_n which_o as_o a_o servant_n of_o his_o sir_n thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr more_n a_o knight_n of_o glocestershire_n report_n who_o write_v his_o life_n be_v do_v in_o the_o open_a field_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o gourney_n who_o most_o barbarous_o cause_v the_o miserable_a king_n to_o sit_v on_o a_o molehill_n whilst_o the_o barber_n shave_v he_o and_o to_o take_v cold_a water_n out_o of_o a_o ditch_n to_o wash_v he_o withal_o which_o the_o patient_a king_n say_v this_o reporter_n see_v tell_v they_o that_o yet_o in_o despite_n of_o they_o he_o will_v have_v warm_v water_n at_o his_o barb_v and_o therewithal_o shed_v abundance_n of_o tear_n other_o vile_a reproach_n this_o savage_a jailor_n put_v upon_o his_o anoint_a sovereign_n as_o here-conveyed_n he_o back_o to_o berckley_n castle_n he_o be_v murder_v at_o berkley_n castle_n castle_n where_o short_o after_o he_o and_o matrever_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v murder_v in_o a_o most_o hideous_a manner_n by_o thrust_v up_o 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bloody_a return_n those_o ambitious_a supplanter_n of_o other_o get_v by_o exchange_n of_o the_o time_n which_o now_o may_v seem_v make_v the_o world_n weary_a of_o such_o violence_n and_o more_o wary_a to_o run_v into_o they_o and_o the_o king_n grow_v to_o year_n of_o more_o ability_n to_o govern_v of_o himself_o wrought_v a_o great_a respect_n of_o his_o service_n in_o those_o who_o be_v of_o power_n about_o he_o see_v he_o to_o be_v of_o a_o spirit_n likely_a to_o go_v through_o with_o his_o work_n and_o therefore_o they_o use_v their_o best_a advice_n to_o put_v he_o into_o course_n that_o may_v be_v most_o honourable_a for_o he_o and_o the_o kingdom_n the_o stain_n which_o his_o youth_n have_v receive_v by_o such_o as_o govern_v the_o same_o be_v now_o discover_v and_o mean_v devise_v how_o to_o take_v they_o of_o and_o withal_o occasion_n fall_v out_o to_o put_v he_o into_o action_n and_o first_o a_o new_a king_n of_o france_n late_o crown_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n 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right_n of_o his_o competitor_n the_o difference_n between_o they_o stand_v thus_o philip_n le_fw-fr bell_n father_n to_o isabella_n mother_n france_n the_o title_n of_o k._n ed._n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n to_o king_n edward_n have_v three_o son_n lovys_n philip_n and_o charles_n which_o all_o be_v successive_o king_n of_o france_n and_o die_v without_o any_o issue_n male_a to_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n and_o notwithstanding_o lovy_v the_o elder_a son_n have_v a_o daughter_n who_o eude_v earl_n of_o bologne_n her_o uncle_n by_o the_o mother_n labour_v to_o have_v crown_v queen_n yet_o for_o that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v contrary_a to_o the_o salicque_n law_n which_o debar_v woman_n from_o the_o succession_n philip_n the_o young_a brother_n of_o lovys_n be_v add_v admit_v to_o the_o crown_n this_o philip_n likewise_o leave_v four_o daughter_n and_o yet_o do_v charles_n his_o brother_n succeed_v he_o by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o same_o law_n which_o pass_v now_o as_o a_o case_n adjudge_v without_o any_o controversy_n charles_n die_v leave_v his_o wife_n young_a with_o child_n difference_n arise_v about_o the_o regency_n of_o that_o kingdom_n between_o king_n edward_n of_o england_n the_o nephew_n and_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n cosengerman_a to_o the_o last_o king_n charles_n this_o philip_n be_v the_o first_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n son_n to_o charles_n de_fw-fr valois_n brother_n to_o philip_n le_fw-fr bell._n and_o though_o king_n edward_n be_v in_o degree_n near_o than_o he_o yet_o be_v the_o regency_n adjudge_v to_o philip_n if_o the_o queen_n bring_v forth_o a_o son_n as_o descend_v from_o a_o brother_n more_o capable_a of_o the_o crown_n then_o king_n edward_n descend_v from_o a_o daughter_n that_o be_v uncapable_a as_o they_o allege_v the_o queen_n at_o length_n deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n the_o process_n be_v end_v and_o philip_n receive_v and_o crown_v king_n of_o france_n by_o their_o salicque_n law_n maintain_v to_o be_v unviolable_a 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1325._o wherein_o their_o right_n be_v save_v by_o protestation_n reciprocal_a advise_v and_o receive_v in_o offer_n and_o acceptance_n of_o homage_n make_v to_o the_o say_a king_n charles_n by_o this_o edward_n before_o he_o be_v king_n which_o protestation_n be_v agree_v to_o be_v follow_v and_o repeat_v in_o this_o with_o covenant_n that_o if_o king_n edward_n will_v pursue_v his_o right_n in_o parliament_n he_o shall_v have_v justice_n do_v he_o according_o for_o those_o thing_n in_o controversy_n now_o for_o the_o first_o point_n concern_v the_o quality_n of_o his_o homage_n it_o be_v accord_v without_o specify_v the_o same_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v and_o receive_v according_a to_o the_o usual_a manner_n of_o former_a king_n with_o sufficient_a time_n grant_v to_o king_n edward_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o say_a quality_n and_o to_o make_v his_o declaration_n thereof_o and_o thereupon_o tilet_n jean_n tilet_n the_o sixth_o of_o june_n 1329._o king_n edward_n in_o a_o 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