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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
parliament_n king_n lord_n petition_v 2,720 5 12.1897 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A91263 A seasonable, legall, and historicall vindication and chronologicall collection of the good, old, fundamentall, liberties, franchises, rights, laws of all English freemen (their best inheritance, birthright, security, against arbitrary, tyrannicall, and Egyptian burdens) and of their strenuous defence in all former ages; of late years most dangerously undermined, and almost totally subverted, under the specious disguise of their defence and future establishment, upon a sure basis, their pretended, greatest propugners. Wherein is irrefragably evinced by Parliamentary records, proofs, presidents, that we have such fundamentall liberties, ... that to attempt or effect the subversion of all or any of them, ... is high treason: ... / By William Prynne of Swainswick, Esquire.; Seasonable, legall, and historicall vindication and chronologicall collection of the good, old, fundamentall, liberties, franchises, rights, laws of all English freemen. Part 1 Prynne, William, 1600-1669. 1654 (1654) Wing P4062; Thomason E812_10; ESTC R207634 45,225 63

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other_o who_o condemn_v it_o i_o a._n b._n do_v swear_v that_o i_o will_v never_o give_v my_o consent_n to_o altar_n the_o government_n of_o this_o church_n by_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n dean_n and_o arch-deacons_a etc._n etc._n as_o it_o stand_v now_o establish_v and_o as_o by_o right_n it_o ought_v to_o stand_v 13._o stand_v see_v cant._n doom_n p._n 19_o 26._o 40._o diurn_v occurrence_n p._n 13._o resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o and_o peer_n too_o without_o one_o dissent_v voice_n in_o parliament_n decemb._n 1640._o to_o be_v a_o most_o dangerous_a and_o illegal_a oath_n contrary_a to_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n &_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o dangerous_a consequence_n the_o contrive_v whereof_o be_v object_v to_o the_o late_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o his_o original_a and_o additional_a article_n of_o impeachment_n to_o be_v high_a treason_n for_o which_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o lose_v his_o head_n the_o four_o be_v the_o notable_a petition_n of_o grievance_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n present_v to_o king_n james_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n after_o their_o vote_n against_o his_o right_n to_o lay_v any_o imposition_n on_o good_n import_v or_o export_v without_o assent_n of_o parliament_n in_o these_o ensue_a word_n the_o policy_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o your_o majesty_n kingdom_n 2._o see_v propos_fw-fr 1._o in_o chap._n 2._o appropriate_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n with_o assent_n of_o parliament_n as_o well_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o make_v law_n as_o that_o of_o tax_v or_o impose_v upon_o the_o subject_n good_n or_o merchandize_n wherein_o they_o have_v just_o such_o a_o property_n as_o may_v not_o without_o their_o consent_n be_v alter_v or_o change_v this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o people_n of_o this_o kingdom_n as_o they_o have_v degenerate_v have_v 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may_v appear_v by_o sundry_a record_n of_o former_a time_n we_o therefore_o your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n nota._n nota._n again_o nota._n and_o o_o that_o we_o will_v sollow_v it_o now_o again_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o this_o worthy_a care_n of_o our_o ancestor_n and_o out_o of_o our_o duty_n to_o those_o for_o who_o we_o serve_v find_v that_o your_o majesty_n without_o advice_n of_o your_o lord_n and_o commons_o have_v late_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n set_v both_o great_a imposition_n and_o far_o more_o in_o number_n than_o any_o your_o noble_a ancestor_n do_v ever_o in_o time_n of_o war_n do_v with_o all_o humility_n present_v this_o most_o just_a and_o necessary_a petition_n unto_o your_o majesty_n that_o all_o imposition_n set_v without_o assent_n in_o parliament_n may_v be_v quite_o abolish_v and_o take_v away_o and_o that_o your_o majesty_n likewise_o in_o imitation_n of_o your_o royal_a progenitor_n will_v be_v please_v that_o a_o law_n in_o your_o time_n and_o during_o this_o session_n of_o parliament_n may_v be_v also_o make_v to_o declare_v that_o all_o imposition_n of_o any_o kind_a set_a or_o to_o be_v set_v upon_o your_o people_z their_o good_n or_o merchandize_n save_o only_a by_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n be_v and_o shall_v be_v void_a wherein_o your_o majesty_n shall_v not_o only_o give_v your_o subject_n great_a satisfaction_n in_o point_n of_o their_o right_n but_o also_o bring_v exceed_v joy_n and_o comfort_n to_o they_o who_o now_o suffer_v partly_o through_o the_o abate_n of_o the_o price_n of_o native_a commodity_n and_o partly_o through_o the_o raise_n of_o all_o foreign_a to_o the_o overt●_fw-fr row_n of_o merchant_n and_o ship_n the_o cause_v of_o general_a dearth_n and_o decay_v of_o all_o wealth_n among_o your_o people_n who_o will_v be_v thereby_o no_o less_o discourage_v then_o disable_v to_o supply_v your_o majesty_n when_o occasion_n shall_v require_v in_o which_o memorable_a 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of_o parliament_n when_o they_o have_v be_v violate_v in_o any_o kind_n 4._o they_o declare_v the_o benefit_n accrue_v both_o to_o prince_n and_o people_n by_o the_o inviolable_a preservation_n and_o establishment_n of_o this_o old_a fundamental_a right_n and_o the_o mischief_n accrue_v to_o both_o by_o the_o infringement_n thereof_o by_o arbitrary_a illegal_a imposition_n without_o full_a consent_n in_o parliament_n 5._o they_o earnest_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n prudence_n and_o duty_n to_o those_o for_o who_o they_o serve_v petition_v his_o majesty_n for_o a_o new_a law_n and_o declaration_n against_o all_o new_a imposition_n and_o tax_n on_o inland_a good_n or_o merchandize_n import_v or_o export_v without_o the_o people_n free_a consent_n in_o parliament_n as_o null_n void_a utter_o to_o be_v abolish_v and_o take_v away_o whether_o it_o will_v not_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o whole_a english_a nation_n and_o the_o next_o ensue_v notional_a or_o real_a 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peace_n and_o war_n for_o the_o future_a by_o the_o 27_o 28_o 39_o 30_o 9_o article_n of_o the_o instrument_n
punishment_n again_o and_o again_o and_o justify_v it_o still_o in_o 〈◊〉_d at_o his_o pleasure_n dissolve_v this_o parliament_n the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o only_o deprive_v of_o the_o present_a but_o make_v uncapable_a of_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o any_o future_a parliament_n or_o law_n any_o long_a than_o shall_v stand_v with_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n and_o consequent_o the_o fundamental_o of_o all_o our_o law_n &_o government_n be_v subvert_v let_v the_o parliament-dissolving_a officer_n army_z and_o their_o confederate_n serious_o ponder_v this_o with_o all_o who_o shall_v hereafter_o sit_v in_o parliament_n consider_v it_o in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o eleven_o be_v ●1_n ●1_n the_o 504._o the_o a_o collection_n etc._n etc._n p._n 504._o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n 13._o junii_fw-la 1644._o for_o the_o force_n raise_v in_o the_o county_n of_o salop_n which_o begin_v thus_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n take_v into_o their_o serious_a consideration_n the_o great_a oppression_n under_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o county_n of_o salop_n by_o reason_n of_o insupportable_a tax_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o present_a condition_n of_o the_o county_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o irish_a rebel_n that_o have_v invade_v it_o and_o join_v with_o papist_n and_o other_o ill-affected_a person_n now_o in_o those_o part_n do_v threaten_v the_o extirpation_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o s●b●e●sion_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n &_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o prevention_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n the_o twelve_o be_v 879._o be_v a_o collection_n etc._n etc._n p._n 877_o 878_o 879._o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n 17._o 12._o 12._o aprilis_fw-la 1646._o of_o their_o true_a intention_n concern_v the_o an●●ient_a &_o fundamental_a government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n secure_v the_o people_n against_o all_o arbitrary_a government_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o they_o complain_v that_o the_o enemy_n be_v in_o despair_n to_o accomplish_v his_o design_n by_o war_n do_v misrepresent_v our_o intention_n in_o the_o use_n we_o intend_v to_o make_v of_o the_o great_a success_n god_n have_v give_v we_o and_o the_o happy_a opportunity_n to_o settle_v peace_n and_o truth_n in_o the_o three_o kingdom_n to_o beget_v a_o belief_n that_o we_o now_o desire_v to_o exceed_v or_o swerve_v from_o our_o first_o aim_n and_o principle_n in_o the_o undertake_n of_o this_o war_n and_o to_o recede_v from_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o treaty_n between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n and_o that_o we_o will_v prolong_v these_o uncomfortable_a trouble_n ●nd_v b●eeding_a distraction_n in_o shame_n in_o and_o be_v not_o this_o now_o prove_v a_o real_a exper●●mental_a 〈◊〉_d in_o some_o of_o 〈◊〉_d remonst●●s_n to_o their_o shame_n order_n to_o altar_n the_o fundamental_a constitution_n &_o frame_n of_o this_o 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power_n 〈…〉_o joy_n this_o 〈◊〉_d truth_n or_o real_o and_o must_v not_o they_o be_v utter_o asham●ed_v confound_v before_o god_n and_o man_n when_o they_o consider_v how_o they_o have_v dissemble_v preu●ri●ated_v with_o god_n and_o man_n herein_o in_o each_o particular_a to_o maintain_v the_o ancient_a &_o fundamental_a government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o preserve_v the_o right_n &_o liberty_n in_o the_o 14_o the_o walsingha●_n stow_n hollinshed_n speed_n grafton_n baker_n an._n 5._o r._n 2._o john_n stow_n survey_v of_o london_n p._n 89._o 10_o 103._o mr._n st._n johns_n argument_n at_o law_n at_o strafford_n attainder_n p._n 14_o five_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o the_o vulgar_a rabble_n of_o people_n and_o villain_n in_o kent_n essex_n sussex_n norfolk_n cambridgeshire_n and_o other_o country_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o wat_n tyler_n jack_n straw_n and_o other_o rebel_n assemble_v together_o in_o great_a multitude_n resolve_v by_o force_n and_o violence_n to_o 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21._o r._n 2._o and_o 1._o h._n 4._o satute_n at_o large_a 11._o and_o 21_o r._n 2._o &_o 1_o h._n 4_o m._n st._n ●ohns_n speech_n concern_v the_o shipmoney_n judge_n p._n 28._o to_o 37._o and_o argument_n at_o law_n at_o strafford_n attainder_n parliament_n xl._n r._n 2._o as_o appear_v by_o the_o parliament_n roll_n and_o print_a statute_n at_o large_a three_z prive_v counsellor_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n and_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n the_o king_n confessor_n five_o knight_n six_o judge_n whereof_o sir_n robert_n tresilian_n chief_a justice_n be_v one_o blake_n of_o the_o king_n council_n at_o law_n vsk_n and_o other_o be_v impeach_v and_o condemn_v of_o high_a treason_n some_o of_o they_o execute_v as_o traitor_n the_o rest_n banish_v their_o land_n and_o good_n forfeit_v and_o none_o to_o endeavour_v to_o procure_v their_o pardon_n under_o pain_n of_o felony_n for_o endeavour_v to_o overthrow_v a_o commission_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o contrary_a to_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o opinion_n in_o law_n deliver_v to_o the_o king_n tend_v to_o subvert_v the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n overthrow_v the_o power_n privilege_n and_o proceed_n of_o parliament_n and_o betray_v not_o all_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n but_o only_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n which_o judgement_n be_v afterward_o reverse_v in_o the_o force_a and_o pack_v parliament_n of_o 21._o r._n 2._o be_v reconfirm_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o c._n 3._o 4_o 5._o and_o the_o parliament_n of_o 21._o r._n 2._o total_o repeal_v and_o adnul_v for_o ever_o and_o have_v so_o continue_v 3._o in_o the_o 17._o the_o mr._n st._n john_n at_o law_n against_o strafford_n attainder_n p._n 13._o 14_o 17._o parliament_n of_o 17_o r._n 2._o n._n 20._o and_o pas_n 17._o r._n 2._o b._n rs._n ror_n 16._o sir_n thomas_n talbot_n be_v accuse_v and_o find_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n for_o conspire_v
at_o aiciston_n hill_n in_o oxfordshire_n where_o they_o intend_v their_o first_o meeting_n occurrence_n meeting_n see_v the_o journal_o of_o both_o house_n and_o act_n for_o his_o attainder_n mr._n pyms_n declaration_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o he_o april_n the_o 12._o 1641._o m._n st._n johns_n argument_n at_o law_n at_o his_o attainder_n and_o diurnal_a occurrence_n 9_o to_o come_v near_o to_o our_o present_a time_n and_o case_n in_o the_o last_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n anno_fw-la 1640._o 1641._o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o impeach_v thomas_n earl_n of_o strafford_n lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n of_o high_a treason_n among_o other_o article_n for_o this_o crime_n especial_o wherein_o all_o the_o other_o centre_v that_o he_o have_v treasonable_o endeavour_v by_o his_o word_n action_n and_o counsel_n to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n this_o the_o whole_a parliament_n declare_v and_o adjudge_v to_o be_v high_a treason_n in_o and_o by_o their_o vote_n and_o a_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n for_o his_o attainder_n for_o which_o he_o be_v condemn_v and_o soon_o after_o execute_v on_o tower_n hill_n as_o a_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n may_v 22._o 1641._o 40_o 1641._o see_v the_o commons_o and_o lord_n journals_n his_o print_a impeachment_n mr._n pyms_n speech_n thereat_o canbuties_n doom_n p._n 25_o 26_o 2d_o 38_o 40_o 10._o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o the_o same_o parliament_n impeach_v william_n laud_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n of_o high_a treason_n in_o these_o very_a term_n february_n 6._o 1640._o first_o that_o he_o have_v traitorous_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o instead_o thereof_o to_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n against_o law_n 1._o see_v chap._n 2._o proposition_n 1._o and_o he_o to_o that_o end_n have_v wicked_o and_o traitorous_o advise_v his_o majesty_n that_o he_o may_v at_o his_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n l●vy_a and_o take_v money_n of_o his_o subject_n without_o their_o consent_n in_o parliament_n and_o and_o this_o he_o affirm_v be_v warrantable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n second_o he_o have_v for_o the_o better_a accomplishment_n of_o that_o his_o traitorous_a design_n advise_v and_o procure_v sermon_n and_o other_o discourse_n to_o be_v preach_v print_v and_o publish_v in_o which_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o force_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v be_v deny_v and_o absolute_a and_o unlimited_a power_n over_o the_o person_n and_o estate_n of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n maintain_v and_o defend_v not_o only_o in_o the_o king_n but_o in_o himself_o and_o other_o bishop_n against_o the_o law_n three_o he_o have_v by_o letter_n message_n threat_n and_o promise_n and_o by_o divers_a other_o way_n to_o judge_n and_o other_o minister_n of_o justice_n interrupt_v pervert_v and_o at_o other_o time_n by_o mean_n aforesaid_a have_v endeavour_v to_o interrupt_v and_o pervert_v the_o course_n of_o justice_n in_o his_o majesty_n court_n at_o westminster_n and_o other_o court_n to_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n whereby_o sundry_a of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n have_v be_v stop_v in_o their_o just_a suit_n deprive_v of_o their_o lawful_a right_n and_o subject_v to_o his_o tyrannical_a will_n to_o their_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n four_o that_o he_o have_v traitorous_o endeavour_v to_o corrupt_v the_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n by_o a_o vise_v and_o procure_v his_o majesty_n to_o sell_v place_n of_o judicature_n and_o other_o office_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n in_o that_o behalf_n five_o he_o have_v traitorous_o cause_v a_o book_n of_o canon_n to_o be_v compile_v and_o publish_v without_o any_o lawful_a warrant_n and_o authority_n in_o that_o behalf_n in_o which_o pretend_a canon_n many_o matter_n be_v contain_v contrary_a to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o the_o right_n of_o parliament_n to_o the_o property_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o matter_n tend_v to_o sedition_n and_o of_o dangerous_a consequence_n and_o to_o the_o establish_n of_o a_o vast_a unlawful_a presumptuous_a power_n in_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n etc._n etc._n seven_o that_o he_o have_v traitorous_o endeavour_v to_o alter_v and_o subvert_v god_n true_a religion_n by_o law_n establish_v and_o instead_o thereof_o to_o set_v up_o popish_a religion_n and_o idolatry_n and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v declare_v and_o maintain_v in_o speech_n and_o print_a book_n divers_a popish_a doctrine_n and_o opinion_n contrary_a to_o to_o the_o article_n of_o religion_n establish_v by_o law_n he_o have_v urge_v and_o enjoin_v divers_a popish_a and_o superstitious_a ceremony_n without_o any_o warrant_n of_o law_n and_o have_v cruel_o persecute_v those_o who_o have_v oppose_v the_o same_o by_o corporal_a punishment_n and_o imprisonment_n and_o most_o unjust_o vex_v other_o who_o refuse_v to_o conform_v thereunto_o by_o eccclesiasticall_a censure_n excommunication_n suspension_n deprivation_n and_o degradation_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n 13._o he_o do_v by_o his_o own_o authority_n and_o power_n contrary_a to_o law_n procure_v sundry_a of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n and_o enforce_v the_o clergy_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o contribute_v towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o war_n against_o the_o scot_n that_o to_o preserve_v himself_o from_o be_v question_v for_o these_o and_o other_o his_o traitorous_a course_n he_o have_v labour_v to_o subvert_v the_o right_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o ancient_a course_n of_o parliamentary_a proceed_n and_o by_o false_a and_o malicious_a slander_n to_o incense_v his_o majesty_n against_o parliament_n all_o which_o be_v prove_v against_o he_o at_o his_o trial_n be_v after_o solemn_a argument_n by_o mr._n samuel_n brown_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n prove_v and_o soon_o after_o adjudge_v to_o be_v high_a treason_n at_o the_o common_a law_n by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o so_o declare_v in_o the_o ordinance_n for_o his_o attainder_n for_o which_o he_o be_v condemn_v and_o behead_v as_o a_o traitor_n against_o the_o king_n law_n and_o kingdom_n on_o tower_n hill_n january_n 10._o 1644._o 11._o in_o the_o speech_n the_o see_v the_o commons_o and_o lord_n journal_o durnal_a occurrence_n p._n 15_o 16_o 19_o 37._o 191._o to_o 264._o and_o mr._n st._n johns_n speech_n at_o a_o conscience_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n concern_v shipmoney_n and_o these_o judge_n together_o with_o the_o speech_n of_o mr._n hide_v mr._n walker_n mr._n p●erpoint_n mr._n denzill_n hollis_n at_o their_o impeachment_n ●uly_o 16._o 1641._o aggravate_v their_o offence_n in_o diurnal_a occurrence_n and_o speech_n same_o parliament_n december_n 21._o jan._n 14._o february_n 11._o 1640._o and_o july_n 6._o 1641._o sir_n john_n finch_n than_o lord_n keeper_n chief_a justice_n bramston_n judge_v berk_o judge_n crawly_n chief_a baron_n davenport_n baron_n weston_n and_o baron_n turnour_n be_v accuse_v and_o impeach_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o several_a article_n transmit_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o high_a treason_n for_o that_o they_o have_v traitorous_o and_o wicked_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o established_a government_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o instead_o thereof_o to_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n against_o law_n which_o they_o have_v declare_v by_o traitorous_a and_o wicked_a word_n opinion_n judgement_n and_o more_o especial_o in_o this_o their_o extrajudiciall_a opinion_n subscribe_v by_o they_o in_o the_o case_n of_o ship-money_n viz._n we_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o when_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o general_n be_v concern_v and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o danger_n your_o majesty_n may_v by_o writ_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n without_o consent_n in_o parliament_n command_v all_o your_o subject_n of_o this_o your_o kingdom_n 1._o see_v ch_n 2._o proposition_n 1._o at_o their_o charge_n to_o provide_v and_o furnish_v such_o a_o number_n of_o ship_n with_o man_n victual_v and_o ammunition_n and_o for_o such_o time_n as_o your_o majesty_n shall_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o defence_n and_o safeguard_n of_o the_o kingdom_n from_o such_o danger_n and_o peril_n and_o we_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o in_o such_o case_n your_o majesty_n be_v the_o sole_a judge_n both_o of_o the_o danger_n and_o when_o and_o how_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v prevent_v and_o avoid_v and_o likewise_o for_o argue_v and_o give_v judgement_n according_o in_o master_n john_n hempdens_n case_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n in_o the_o point_n of_o ship_n money_n in_o april_n 1638._o which_o say_a opinion_n
that_o the_o vote_n upon_o the_o petition_n and_o agreement_n annex_v and_o likewise_o the_o vote_n upon_o this_o petition_n be_v forthwith_o print_v and_o publish_v after_o which_o by_o a_o special_a ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n 17_o december_n 1647._o no_o person_n whatsoever_o who_o have_v contrive_v plot_v prosecute_v or_o enter_v into_o that_o engagement_n entitle_v the_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n declare_v to_o be_v destructive_a to_o the_o be_v of_o parliament_n and_o fundamental_a government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o one_o whole_a year_n be_v to_o be_v elect_v choose_a or_o put_v into_o the_o office_n or_o place_n of_o lord_n mayor_n or_o alderman_n sheriff_n deputy_n of_o a_o ward_n or_o common-councel_n man_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n or_o to_o have_v a_o voice_n in_o the_o election_n of_o any_o such_o officer_n all_o these_o particular_n with_o the_o capital_a proceed_n against_o white_a and_o other_o who_o soment_v this_o agreement_n in_o the_o army_n abundant_o evidence_n the_o veriey_n of_o my_o foresay_a proposition_n and_o the_o extraordinary_a guilt_n of_o those_o member_n and_o soldier_n who_o contrary_a to_o their_o own_o vote_n ordinance_n proceed_n and_o censure_n of_o other_o have_v since_o prosecute_v this_o the_o like_a or_o far_o worse_a agreement_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o our_o ancient_a parliament_n and_o their_o privilege_n and_o the_o fundamental_a government_n law_n and_o liberty_n of_o our_o nation_n which_o i_o wish_v they_o will_v now_o sad_o lay_v to_o heart_n the_o three_o be_v the_o memorable_a statute_n of_o 3._o jacobi_n ch_n 1_o 2_o 4_o and_o 5._o which_o relate_v the_o old_a gunpowder_n treason_n of_o the_o jesuit_n and_o papist_n and_o their_o infernal_a inhuman_a barbarous_a detestable_a plot_n to_o blow_v up_o the_o king_n queen_n prince_z lord_n commons_z and_o whole_a house_n of_o peer_n with_o gunpowder_n when_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v assemble_v in_o parliament_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n upon_o the_o five_o of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1605_o do_v aggravate_v the_o heinousness_n and_o transcendency_n thereof_o by_o this_o circumstance_n that_o it_o be_v as_o some_o of_o the_o principal_a conspirator_n thereof_o confess_v purposely_o devise_v and_o conclude_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o say_a house_n that_o where_o sundry_a necessary_a and_o religious_a law_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o state_n be_v make_v which_o they_o false_o and_o slanderous_o term_v cruel_a law_n enact_v against_o they_o and_o their_o religion_n both_o place_n and_o person_n shall_v be_v all_o destroy_v and_o blow_v up_o at_o once_o and_o by_o these_o dangerous_a consequence_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v miraculous_o prevent_v but_o take_v effect_n that_o it_o will_v have_v turn_v to_o the_o utter_a ruin_n overthrow_n and_o subversion_n of_o the_o whole_a state_n and_o commonwealth_n of_o this_o flourish_a and_o renown_a kingdom_n and_o god_n true_a religion_n therein_o establish_v by_o law_n and_o of_o our_o law_n and_o government_n for_o which_o horrid_a treason_n they_o be_v all_o attaint_v and_o then_o execute_v as_o traitor_n and_o some_o of_o their_o head_n quarter_n traitor_n see_v speed_v history_n p._n 1250_o and_o mr._n john_n vicar_n history_n of_o the_o gunpowder_n treason_n and_o the_o arraignment_n of_o traitor_n set_v up_o upon_o the_o parliament_n house_n for_o terror_n of_o other_o even_o so_o let_v all_o other_o traitor_n conspirator_n against_o our_o fundamental_a law_n liberty_n government_n king_n parliament_n and_o religion_n tread_v presumptuous_o in_o their_o jesuitical_a footstep_n 31_o footstep_n judge_n 5._o 31_o perish_v o_o lord_n but_o let_v all_o they_o who_o cordial_o love_v and_o strenuous_o maintain_v they_o against_o all_o conspirator_n traitor_n underminer_n invader_n whatsoever_o be_v as_o the_o sun_n when_o he_o go_v forth_o in_o his_o might_n that_o the_o land_n may_v have_v rest_n peace_n settlement_n again_o for_o as_o many_o year_n at_o least_o as_o it_o have_v before_o our_o late_a innovation_n war_n confusion_n by_o their_o restitution_n and_o establishment_n chap._n ii_o have_v thus_o sufficient_o prove_v that_o the_o kingdom_n and_o freeman_n of_o england_n have_v some_o ancient_a hereditary_a right_n liberty_n franchise_n privilege_n custom_n proper_o call_v fundamental_a as_o likewise_o a_o fundamental_a government_n no_o way_n to_o be_v alter_v undermine_v subvert_v direct_o or_o indirect_o under_o the_o guilt_n and_o pain_n of_o high_a treason_n in_o those_o who_o attempt_v it_o especial_o by_o fraud_n force_n or_o arm_a power_n i_o shall_v in_o the_o second_o place_n present_v you_o in_o brief_a proposition_n a_o summary_n of_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o considerable_a of_o they_o which_o our_o prudent_a ancestor_n in_o former_a age_n and_o our_o late_a real_a parliament_n have_v both_o declare_v to_o be_v and_o eager_o contest_v for_o as_o fundamental_a and_o essential_a to_o their_o very_a be_v and_o well_o be_v as_o a_o free_a people_n kingdom_n republic_n unwilling_a to_o be_v enslave_v under_o any_o yoke_n of_o tyranny_n or_o arbitrary_a power_n that_o so_o the_o whole_a nation_n may_v the_o more_o perspicuous_o know_v and_o discern_v they_o the_o more_o strenuous_o contend_v for_o they_o the_o more_o vigilant_o watch_v against_o their_o violation_n undermine_n in_o any_o kind_n by_o any_o power_n or_o pretence_n whatsoever_o and_o transmit_v perpetuate_v they_o entire_o to_o their_o posterity_n as_o their_o best_a and_o chief_a inheritance_n i_o shall_v comprise_v the_o sum_n and_o substance_n of_o they_o all_o in_o these_o 9_o proposition_n beginning_n with_o the_o subject_n property_n which_o have_v be_v more_o frequent_o universal_o invade_v assault_v undermine_v by_o our_o king_n and_o their_o evil_a instrument_n and_o thereupon_o more_o strenuous_o frequent_o and_o vigilant_o maintain_v retain_v by_o 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ancient_a legal_a aid_n as_o they_o be_v special_o oblige_v to_o render_v by_o their_o tenor_n charter_n contract_n and_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n 2._o that_o no_o freeman_n of_o england_n ought_v to_o be_v arrest_v confine_v imprison_a in_o any_o private_a castle_n or_o remote_a unusual_a prison_n under_o soldier_n or_o other_o guardian_n but_o only_o in_o usual_a or_o common_a gaol_n under_o swear_v responsible_a gaoler_n in_o the_o county_n where_o he_o live_v or_o be_v apprehend_v and_o where_o his_o friend_n may_v free_o visit_v and_o relieve_v he_o with_o necessary_n and_o that_o only_o for_o some_o just_a and_o legal_a cause_n express_v in_o the_o writ_n warrant_v or_o process_n by_o which_o he_o be_v arrest_v or_o imprison_v which_o ought_v to_o be_v legal_o execute_v by_o know_v legal_a responsible_a swear_a officer_n of_o justice_n not_o unknown_a military_a officer_n trooper_n or_o other_o illegal_a catchpole_n that_o no_o such_o freeman_n ought_v to_o be_v deny_v bail_n mainprize_n or_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la or_o any_o other_o legal_a writ_n for_o his_o enlargement_n when_o bailable_a or_o incumpernable_a by_o law_n nor_o to_o be_v detain_v prisoner_n for_o any_o real_a or_o pretend_a crime_n not_o bailable_a by_o law_n then_o until_o the_o next_o general_n or_o special_a gaol-delivery_n hold_v in_o the_o county_n where_o he_o be_v imprison_v where_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v legal_o try_v and_o proceed_v against_o or_o else_o enlarge_v by_o the_o justice_n without_o denial_n or_o delay_n of_o right_n and_o justice_n and_o that_o no_o such_o freeman_n may_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v outlaw_v exile_a condemn_v to_o any_o kind_n of_o corporal_a punishment_n loss_n of_o life_n or_o member_n or_o otherwise_o destroy_v or_o pass_v upon_o but_o only_o by_o due_a and_o lawful_a process_n indictment_n and_o the_o lawful_a trial_n verdict_n and_o judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n according_a to_o the_o good_a old_a law_n of_o the_o land_n in_o some_o usual_a court_n of_o public_a justice_n not_o by_o
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of_o any_o inheritance_n freehold_n liberty_n custom_n franchise_n chattel_n good_n whatsoever_o without_o his_o own_o gift_n grant_v or_o free_a consent_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o lawful_a process_n trial_n and_o judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o special_a grant_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 5._o that_o the_o old_a receive_v government_n law_n statute_n custom_n privilege_n court_n of_o justice_n legal_a process_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o crown_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v alter_v repeal_v suppress_v nor_o any_o new_a form_n of_o government_n law_n statute_n ordinance_n court_n of_o judicature_n writ_n or_o legal_a proceed_n institute_v or_o impose_v on_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o freeman_n of_o england_n by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n but_o only_o in_o and_o by_o the_o kingdom_n free_a and_o full_a consent_n in_o a_o lawful_a parliament_n wherein_o the_o legislative_a power_n sole_o reside_v 6._o that_o parliament_n ought_v to_o be_v due_o summon_v and_o hold_v for_o the_o 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of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n may_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v summon_v before_o any_o foreign_a power_n or_o jurisdiction_n whatsoever_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n or_o within_o the_o same_o for_o any_o manner_n of_o right_n inheritance_n thing_n belong_v to_o they_o or_o offence_n do_v by_o they_o within_o the_o realm_n 8._o that_o all_o subject_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v oblige_v by_o allegiance_n and_o duty_n to_o defend_v their_o lawful_a king_n person_n crown_n the_o law_n right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o of_o parliament_n against_o all_o usurper_n traitor_n violence_n and_o conspiracy_n and_o that_o no_o subject_a of_o this_o realm_n who_o according_a to_o his_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n shall_v serve_v his_o king_n in_o his_o war_n for_o the_o just_a defence_n of_o he_o and_o the_o land_n against_o foreign_a enemy_n or_o rebel_n shall_v lose_v or_o forfeit_v any_o thing_n for_o do_v his_o true_a duty_n service_n and_o allegiance_n to_o he_o therein_o but_o utter_o discharge_v of_o all_o vexation_n trouble_n or_o loss_n 9_o that_o no_o public_a war_n by_o land_n or_o sea_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v or_o levy_v with_o or_o against_o any_o foreign_a nation_n or_o public_a truce_n or_o league_n enter_v into_o with_o foreign_a realm_n or_o state_n to_o bind_v the_o nation_n without_o their_o common_a advice_n and_o consent_n in_o parliament_n 10._o that_o the_o ancient_a honour_n manor_n land_n rent_n revenue_n inheritance_n right_o and_o perquisites_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n original_o settle_v thereon_o for_o the_o ease_n &_o exemption_n of_o the_o people_n from_o all_o kind_n of_o tax_n payment_n whatsoever_o unless_o in_o case_n of_o extraordinary_a necessity_n and_o for_o defray_v all_o the_o constant_a ordinary_a expense_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o king_n household_n court_n officer_n judges_z ambassador_n garrison_n navy_n and_o the_o like_a ought_v not_o to_o be_v sell_v alienate_v give_v away_o or_o grant_v from_o it_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o burden_v of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o all_o sales_n alienation_n gift_n or_o grant_v thereof_o to_o the_o impair_n of_o the_o public_a revenue_n or_o prejudice_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o people_n be_v void_a in_o law_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v resume_v and_o repeal_v by_o our_o parliament_n and_o king_n as_o they_o have_v frequent_o be_v in_o all_o former_a age_n for_o the_o reader_n full_a satisfaction_n in_o each_o of_o these_o proposition_n some_o of_o which_o i_o must_v show_v here_o but_o brief_o touch_v for_o brevity_n sake_n have_v elsewhere_o full_o debate_v they_o in_o print_n i_o shall_v special_o recommend_v unto_o he_o the_o perusal_n of_o such_o tractate_v and_o argument_n former_o publish_v wherein_o each_o of_o they_o have_v be_v full_o discuss_v which_o he_o may_v peruse_v at_o his_o best_a leisure_n the_o first_o of_o these_o fundamental_n which_o i_o ●ntend_v principal_o to_o infist_n on_o 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46._o and_o 57_o to_o 64._o and_o 528._o to_o 537._o by_o the_o 1._o and_o 2._o remonstrance_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n against_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n exact_a collection_n p._n 386._o to_o 398._o and_o 850._o to_o 890._o and_o by_o my_o own_o humble_a remonstrance_n against_o shipmoney_n london_n 1643._o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n p._n 14._o to_o 26._o and_o my_o legal_a vindication_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n against_o illegal_a tax_n etc._n etc._n london_n 1649._o and_o by_o the_o record_n and_o statute_n cite_v in_o the_o ensue_a chapter_n refer_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o the_o first_o proposition_n the_o second_o three_o and_o four_o of_o they_o be_v large_o debate_v and_o confirm_v by_o a_o conference_n desire_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o have_v by_o a_o committee_n of_o both_o house_n concern_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o subject_a 3._o aprilis_fw-la 4._o caroli_n print_v at_o london_n 1642._o by_o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o institutes_n on_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 29._o p._n 45._o to_o 57_o by_o the_o 1._o and_o 2._o remonstrance_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o against_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n exact_a collection_n p._n 386._o etc._n etc._n 850._o to_o 890._o by_o judge_n crook_n and_o judge_v hutton_n argument_n against_o shipmoney_n by_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n his_o posthuma_n p._n 222._o to_o 269._o by_o my_o breviate_v of_o the_o prelate_n encroachment_n on_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o subject_n liberty_n p._n 138._o etc._n etc._n my_o new_a discovery_n of_o the_o prelate_n tyranny_n p._n 137._o to_o 183._o and_o some_o of_o the_o ensue_a statute_n and_o record_n the_o five_o and_o six_o of_o they_o be_v full_o clear_v and_o vindicate_v in_o and_o by_o the_o prologue_n of_o all_o our_o council_n statute_n law_n before_o and_o since_o the_o conquest_n by_o sir_n edward_n cook_n 4._o institutes_n ch_n 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statute_n tit._n provisor_n praemunire_n and_o rome_n 11._o h._n 7._o c._n 1._o and_o other_o record_n and_o statute_n in_o the_o ensue_a chapter_n the_o eight_o and_o nine_o be_v full_o debate_v in_o my_o sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n part._n 2._o p._n 3._o to_o 34._o part_n four_o p._n 162._o to_o 170._o and_o touch_v in_o sir_n robert_n cotton_v posthuma_n p._n 174._o 179._o how_o all_o and_o every_o of_o these_o fundamental_a liberty_n right_n franchise_n law_n have_v be_v unparalel_o violate_v subvert_a in_o all_o and_o every_o particular_a of_o late_a year_n beyond_o all_o precedent_n in_o the_o worst_a of_o former_a age_n even_o by_o their_o great_a pretend_a propugner_n their_o own_o print_a edict_n instrument_n ordinance_n paper_n together_o with_o their_o illegal_a oppression_n tax_n excise_n impost_n rapine_n violence_n proceed_n of_o all_o kind_n whereof_o i_o shall_v give_v a_o brief_a account_n in_o its_o due_a place_n will_v sufficient_o evidence_n if_o compare_v with_o the_o premise_a proposition_n which_o abundant_o confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o our_o saviour_n word_n john_n 10._o 1._o 10._o and_o this_o rule_n of_o johannis_n angelius_n wenderhagen_n politicae_fw-la synopticae_fw-la lib._n 3._o c._n 9_o sect_n 11._o p._n 310._o hinc_fw-la regulae_fw-la loco_fw-la notandum_fw-la quod_fw-la omne_fw-la regnum_fw-la vi_n armata_n acquisitum_fw-la in_o effectu_fw-la subditis_fw-la semper_fw-la in_o durioris_fw-la servitutis_fw-la conditione_n arripiat_fw-la licet_fw-la à_fw-la principio_fw-la ducedinem_fw-la prurientibus_fw-la spirare_fw-la videatur_fw-la ideo_fw-la cunctis_fw-la hoc_fw-la cavendum_fw-la nè_fw-la temerè_fw-la se_fw-la duci_fw-la patiantur_fw-la finis_fw-la
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charter_n contain_v shall_v be_v infringe_v or_o break_v we_o ratify_v and_o approve_v these_o gift_n and_o grant_n aforesaid_a confirm_v and_o corroborate_v all_o the_o same_n for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n perpetual_o and_o by_o these_o present_n as_o the_o late_a charter_n run_v do_v renew_v the_o same_o willing_a and_o grant_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n that_o these_o charter_n and_o all_z and_z singular_a their_o article_n for_o ever_o shall_v be_v steadfast_o firm_o and_o inviolable_o observe_v sir_n edward_n cook_n that_o reverend_a learned_a judge_n and_o professor_n of_o our_o law_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o his_o second_o institutes_n and_o p._n 2._o and_o 77._o thereof_o wherein_o he_o comment_v on_o this_o great_a charter_n print_v by_o two_o order_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n date_v 12_o maii_n 1641._o and_o 30_o junit_v 1642._o resolve_v in_o direct_a term_n that_o the_o great_a charter_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n declaratory_a of_o the_o 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union_n may_v follow_v as_o shall_v make_v perfect_a that_o mutual_a love_n and_o uniformity_n of_o manner_n and_o custom_n which_o almighty_a god_n in_o his_o providence_n for_o the_o strength_n and_o safety_n of_o both_o realm_n have_v so_o far_o already_o begin_v in_o apparent_a sight_n of_o all_o the_o world_n but_o also_o have_v vouchsafe_v to_o express_v many_o way_n how_o far_o it_o be_v and_o ever_o shall_v be_v from_o his_o royal_a and_o sincere_a care_n and_o affection_n to_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n to_o altar_n or_o innovate_v the_o fundamental_a and_o ancient_a law_n privilege_n &_o good_a custom_n of_o this_o kingdom_n whereby_o not_o only_o his_o royal_a authority_n but_o the_o people_n security_n of_o land_n live_n and_o privilege_n both_o in_o general_n and_o particular_a be_v preserve_v and_o maintain_v nota._n nota._n and_o by_o the_o abolish_n or_o alteration_n of_o the_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a but_o that_o present_a confusion_n will_n fall_n upon_o the_o whole_a state_n and_o frame_n of_o this_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o memorable_a clause_n these_o four_o thing_n be_v observable_a 1._o that_o the_o kingdom_n and_o people_n of_o england_n have_v fundamental_a ancient_a good_a law_n privilege_n and_o custom_n 2._o that_o these_o be_v no_o way_n to_o be_v alter_v or_o innovate_v and_o that_o it_o always_o have_v be_v be_v and_o ever_o shall_v be_v far_o from_o the_o thought_n and_o intent_n of_o all_o good_a king_n governor_n and_o parliament_n who_o bear_v a_o sincere_a care_n and_o affection_n to_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n to_o alter_v or_o innovate_v they_o 3._o that_o by_o these_o ancient_a good_a law_n privilege_n and_o custom_n not_o only_o the_o king_n regal_a authority_n but_o the_o people_n security_n of_o land_n live_n and_o privilege_n both_o in_o general_a and_o particular_a be_v preserve_v and_o maintain_v 4._o that_o by_o the_o abolish_n or_o alter_v of_o they_o it_o be_v impossible_a but_o that_o 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from_o debate_v in_o parliament_n your_o majesty_n right_a of_o impose_v upon_o your_o subject_n good_n export_v out_o of_o or_o import_v into_o this_o realm_n yet_o allow_v we_o to_o examine_v the_o grievance_n of_o these_o imposition_n in_o regard_n of_o quantity_n time_n and_o other_o circumstance_n of_o disproportion_n thereto_o incident_a we_o your_o say_a humble_a subject_n nothing_o doubt_v but_o that_o your_o majesty_n have_v no_o intent_n by_o that_o command_n to_o infringe_v the_o ancient_a and_o fundamental_a right_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o parliament_n in_o point_n of_o exact_a discuss_n of_o all_o matter_n concern_v they_o and_o their_o possession_n good_n and_o right_n whatsoever_o which_o yet_o we_o can_v but_o conceive_v to_o be_v do_v in_o effect_n by_o this_o command_n do_v with_o all_o humble_a duty_n make_v this_o remonstrance_n to_o your_o majesty_n first_o we_o hold_v it_o a_o a_o ancient_a general_z and_o undoubted_a right_n of_o parliament_n to_o debate_v 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real_a parliament_n to_o examine_v whether_o some_o clause_n and_o restriction_n in_o the_o 9_o 12_o 14_o 16_o 17_o 21_o 22_o 24_o 25_o 27_o 30_o 32_o 33_o 36_o 37_o 38_o 39_o 40_o article_n or_o string_n of_o the_o new_a instrument_n entitle_v the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o dominion_n thereunto_o belong_v as_o it_o be_v public_o declare_v at_o westminster_n the_o 16_o day_n of_o december_n 1653._o etc._n etc._n do_v not_o as_o much_o nay_o far_o more_o entrench_v upon_o the_o ancient_a fundamental_a general_n undoubted_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o parliament_n and_o parliamentary_a free_a debate_n to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o essential_a liberty_n of_o all_o future_a parliament_n as_o this_o command_n of_o king_n james_n do_v or_o as_o the_o bishop_n late_a canon_n impose_v on_o the_o clergy_n in_o and_o by_o the_o convocation_n anno_fw-la 1640._o ever_n do_v and_o this_o clause_n in_o their_o &c._n &c._n oath_n then_o make_v now_o imitate_v by_o
entitle_v the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n i_o remit_v to_o their_o most_o serious_a consideration_n to_o determine_v if_o ever_o they_o resolve_v to_o be_v english_a freeman_n again_o or_o to_o imitate_v the_o wisdom_n prudence_n zeal_n courage_n and_o laudable_a example_n of_o their_o worthy_a ancestor_n from_o which_o they_o can_v now_o degenerate_v without_o the_o great_a infamy_n and_o enslave_v of_o themselves_o with_o their_o posterity_n for_o ever_o to_o the_o arbitrary_a will_n of_o present_a or_o future_a usurper_n on_o their_o fundamental_a right_n and_o libe●ties_n in_o a_o high_a degree_n than_o ever_o in_o any_o precedent_n age_n under_o the_o great_a conqueror_n or_o king_n after_o all_o their_o late_a costly_a bloody_a war_n for_o their_o defence_n against_o the_o behead_v king_n the_o five_o be_v a_o learned_a and_o necessary_a argument_n make_v in_o the_o commons_o house_n of_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 7._o jacobi_n to_o prove_v 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england_n in_o one_o of_o these_o two_o main_a fundamental_a point_n he_o must_v either_o take_v the_o subject_n good_n from_o they_o without_o assent_n of_o the_o party_n which_o be_v against_o the_o law_n or_o else_o he_o must_v give_v his_o own_o letter_n patent_n the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n to_o alter_v the_o property_n of_o the_o subject_n good_n which_o be_v also_o against_o the_o law_n in_o this_o and_o sundry_a other_o argument_n touch_v the_o right_n of_o imposition_n in_o the_o commons_o house_n of_o parliament_n by_o the_o member_n of_o it_o argue_v against_o they_o it_o be_v frequent_o aver_v and_o at_o last_o vote_v and_o resolve_v by_o the_o house_n 7._o jacobi_n that_o such_o imposition_n without_o consent_n in_o parliament_n be_v against_o the_o original_a fundamental_a law_n and_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o original_a right_n frame_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o the_o note_n and_o journal_o of_o that_o parliament_n evidence_n a_o express_a parliamentary_a resolution_n in_o point_n for_o what_o i_o here_o assert_v the_o six_o be_v 6._o 6._o a_o conference_n desire_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o have_v by_o a_o committee_n of_o both_o house_n concern_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o subject_a 3._o aprilis_fw-la 4._o caroli_n 1628._o enter_v in_o the_o parliament_n journal_n of_o 4._o caroli_n and_o since_o print_v at_o london_n 1642._o in_o the_o introduction_n to_o which_o conference_n sir_n dudley_n diggs_n by_o the_o commons_o house_n order_n use_v these_o expression_n my_o good_a lord_n while_o we_o the_o commons_o out_o of_o our_o good_a affection_n be_v seek_v for_o money_n we_o find_v i_o can_v say_v a_o book_n of_o the_o law_n but_o many_o a_o fundamental_a point_n thereof_o neglect_v and_o break_a which_o have_v occasion_v our_o desire_n of_o this_o conference_n wherein_o i_o be_o first_o command_v to_o show_v unto_o your_o lordship_n in_o general_a that_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v ground_v on_o reason_n more_o ancient_a than_o book_n consist_v much_o in_o unwritten_a custom_n yet_o so_o full_a of_o justice_n and_o true_a equity_n that_o your_o most_o honourable_a predecessor_n and_o ancestor_n propugn_v they_o with_o a_o nolumus_fw-la mutari_fw-la and_o so_o ancient_a that_o from_o the_o saxon_n day_n notwithstanding_o the_o injury_n and_o ruin_n of_o time_n they_o have_v continue_v in_o most_o part_n the_o same_o etc._n etc._n be_v please_v then_o to_o know_v that_o it_o be_v a_o undoubted_a and_o fundamental_a point_n of_o this_o so_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o england_n that_o the_o subject_a have_v a_o true_a property_n in_o his_o good_n and_o possession_n which_o do_v preserve_v as_o sacred_a that_o meum_fw-la and_o tuum_fw-la that_o be_v the_o nurse_n of_o industry_n and_o the_o mother_n of_o courage_n and_o without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o justice_n of_o which_o meum_fw-la and_o tuum_fw-la be_v the_o proper_a object_n bu●_n the_o undoubted_a right_n of_o free_a subject_n have_v late_o not_o asleep_o little_o be_v invade_v and_o prejudice_v by_o pressure_n the_o more_o grievous_a because_o they_o have_v be_v pursue_v by_o imprisonment_n contrary_a to_o the_o franchise_n of_o this_o land_n etc._n etc._n which_o the_o commons_o house_n prove_v by_o many_o statute_n and_o record_n in_o all_o age_n in_o that_o conference_n to_o the_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n since_o publish_v in_o print_n the_o seven_o be_v 7._o 7._o the_o vote_n of_o the_o 13._o the_o see_v canterbury_n doom_n p._n 19_o diurnal_a occurrence_n p._n 13._o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o 16._o december_n 1640._o nullo_n contradicente_fw-la enter_v in_o their_o journal_n and_o print_v in_o diurnal_a occurrence_n p._n 13._o that_o the_o canon_n make_v in_o the_o convocation_n anno_fw-la 1640._o be_v against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o property_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a the_o right_a of_o parliament_n and_o contain_v divers_a thing_n tend_v to_o faction_n and_o sedition_n the_o eight_o authority_n be_v 8._o 8._o 113._o 8._o exact_a collection_n etc._n etc._n p._n 112_o 113._o the_o vote_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n concern_v the_o security_n of_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o dominion_n of_o wales_n 15._o martii_fw-la 1641._o order_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n to_o be_v forthwith_o print_v and_o publish_v as_o they_o be_v then_o by_o themselves_o and_o afterward_o with_o other_o vote_n and_o order_n resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la that_o in_o case_n of_o extreme_a danger_n and_o of_o his_o majesty_n refusal_n the_o ordinance_n agree_v on_o by_o both_o house_n for_o the_o militia_n do_v oblige_v the_o people_n 7_o see_v chap._n 2._o proposition_n 3_o 7_o and_o aught_o to_o be_v obey_v by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n a_o very_a vain_a false_a absurd_a and_o delusory_a vote_n if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o law●_n as_o some_o now_o affirm_v the_o nine_o punctual_a authority_n be_v 9_o 9_o 888._o 9_o exact_a collection_n p._n 850_o 854_o 887_o 888._o a_o second_o declaration_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n concern_v the_o commission_n of_o array_n print_v by_o their_o special_a order_n of_o 12._o januarii_n 1642._o wherein_o be_v these_o observable_a passage_n the_o main_a drift_n of_o the_o answer_n be_v to_o maintain_v that_o the_o king_n by_o the_o common_a law_n may_v grant_v such_o a_o commission_n of_o array_n as_o this_o be_v upon_o this_o ground_n because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o the_o power_n which_o he_o have_v to_o grant_v it_o by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v not_o take_v away_o by_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n or_o any_o former_a statute_n but_o the_o king_n notwithstanding_o any_o of_o they_o may_v charge_v the_o subject_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o as_o the_o charge_n impose_v come_v not_o to_o
himself_o nor_o to_o his_o particular_a advantage_n these_o ground_n thus_o lay_v extend_v not_o to_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n alone_o but_o to_o all_o other_o charge_n that_o his_o majesty_n shall_v impose_v upon_o his_o subject_n upon_o pretence_n of_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n of_o law_n for_o any_o other_o charge_n that_o be_v pretend_v for_o defence_n as_o for_o this_o if_o his_o majesty_n by_o the_o common_a law_n may_v charge_v his_o subject_n to_o find_v arm_n and_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o commission_n enjoin_v because_o they_o be_v for_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o law_n he_o may_v command_v his_o people_n to_o build_v castle_n fort_n and_o bulwork_n and_o after_o to_o maintain_v they_o with_o garrison_n arm_n and_o victual_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o may_v compel_v his_o subject_n to_o find_v ship_n and_o furnish_v they_o with_o man_n ammunition_n and_o victual_n and_o to_o find_v soldier_n pay_v coat_n and_o conduct-money_n provide_v victual_n for_o soldier_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o a_o parliament_n a_o do_v not_o the_o army-officer_n now_o enforce_v they_o to_o all_o this_o without_o a_o parliament_n army_n these_o thing_n be_v as_o necessary_a for_o defence_n as_o any_o thing_n that_o can_v be_v do_v in_o execution_n of_o this_o commission_n and_o for_o that_o exposition_n of_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o other_o statute_n therein_o note_v if_o it_o shall_v hold_v do_v it_o not_o overthrow_v as_o well_o the_o petition_n itself_o as_o all_o other_o law_n that_o have_v be_v make_v for_o the_o subject_n benefit_n against_o tax_n and_o other_o charge_n either_o in_o this_o or_o any_o other_o parliament_n these_o position_n thus_o lay_v down_o and_o maintain_v do_v shake_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o ancient_a birthright_n of_o every_o subject_a both_o for_o the_o property_n of_o his_o good_n and_o liberty_n of_o his_o person_n nay_o they_o strike_v at_o the_o root_n of_o parliament_n what_o need_v his_o age._n his_o these_o expostulation_n reach_v to_o those_o at_o white-hall_n now_o who_o presume_v to_o impose_v tax_n custom_n excise_n and_o make_v b●nding_v law_n which_o no_o king_n there_o ever_o do_v in_o like_a nature_n no●_n their_o council_n in_o any_o age._n majesty_n call_v parliament_n to_o provide_v for_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n when_o himself_o may_v compel_v his_o subject_n to_o defend_v it_o without_o parliament_n if_o these_o ground_n shall_v hold_v what_o need_v the_o subject_n grant_v subsidy_n in_o parliament_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o time_n of_o real_a danger_n if_o the_o king_n for_o defence_n at_o any_o time_n when_o he_o shall_v only_o conceive_v or_o pretend_v danger_n may_v impose_v charge_n upon_o his_o subject_n without_o their_o consent_n in_o parliament_n upon_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v in_o this_o and_o our_o former_a declaration_n we_o doubt_v not_o but_o all_o indifferent_a man_n will_v be_v satisfy_v that_o this_o commission_n of_o array_n be_v full_a of_o danger_n and_o inconvenience_n to_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n and_o against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n both_o for_o property_n of_o good_n and_o liberty_n of_o person_n etc._n etc._n 2._o as_o it_o be_v against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o no_o statute_n make_v it_o good_a etc._n etc._n and_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o do_v upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n here_o conclude_v that_o they_o be_v very_o much_o aggrieve_v that_o after_o so_o many_o declaration_n and_o solemn_a protestation_n make_v by_o his_o majesty_n to_o rule_v by_o the_o know_a law_n of_o this_o land_n his_o majesty_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o ill_a councillor_n shall_v be_v persuade_v to_o set_v such_o a_o commission_n on_o foot_n which_o be_v so_o clear_o contrary_a to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o land_n the_o right_a of_o property_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a contrary_a to_o former_a resolution_n of_o parliament_n and_o to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n i_o be_o certain_a the_o generality_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v now_o as_o much_o and_o more_o aggrieve_v that_o some_o who_o be_v party_n to_o this_o declaration_n and_o other_o who_o have_v make_v as_o many_o or_o more_o declaration_n and_o protestation_n as_o his_o majesty_n ever_o do_v to_o rule_v by_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v since_o this_o far_o exceed_v his_o majesty_n in_o the_o like_a or_o more_o exorbitance_n in_o the_o militia_n excise_n tax_n imposition_n imprisonment_n arbitrary_a extravagant_a proceed_n and_o capital_a execution_n in_o new_a erect_v court_n of_o injustice_n as_o diametrical_o contrary_a as_o the_o king_n commission_n of_o array_n to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n four_o time_n together_o so_o style_v and_o inside_v on_o as_o such_o in_o this_o one_o declaration_n of_o both_o house_n the_o right_a of_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a contrary_a to_o former_a resolution_n and_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n yea_o which_o be_v most_o abominable_a to_o their_o own_o declaration_n remonstrance_n vote_n protestation_n vow_n solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n in_o parliament_n to_o their_o own_o eternal_a infamy_n as_o well_o as_o the_o people_n intolerable_a oppression_n and_o slavery_n who_o thereupon_o may_v just_o conclude_v and_o protest_v against_o they_o as_o both_o house_n do_v in_o the_o close_a of_o that_o declaration_n against_o the_o array_n viz_o 888._o viz_o exact_a collection_n p._n 888._o and_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o do_v and_o shall_v adhere_v to_o their_o former_a vote_n and_o resolution_n that_o all_o those_o that_o be_v actor_n in_o put_v of_o this_o commission_n of_o array_n in_o execution_n shall_v be_v esteem_v disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o property_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a the_o ten_o evidence_n be_v 10._o 10._o 458._o 10._o a_o collection_n of_o all_o 〈◊〉_d order●_n 〈…〉_o and_o declaration_n of_o parliament_n p._n 451_o 452_o 457_o 458._o the_o vote_n and_o letter_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n send_v to_o his_o majesty_n at_o oxford_n 9_o march_n 1643._o in_o answer_n to_o his_o majesty_n of_o the_o three_o of_o march_n wherein_o there_o be_v this_o passage_n we_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n have_v resolve_v with_o the_o concurrent_a advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o scotland_n to_o represent_v to_o your_o majesty_n in_o all_o hum●●ity_n and_o plainness_n as_o follow_v that_o this_o present_a parliament_n convene_v according_a to_o the_o know_a and_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o continuance_n whereof_o be_v establish_v by_o a_o law_n consent_v to_o by_o your_o majesty_n be_v in_o effect_n deny_v to_o be_v a_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n and_o hereupon_o we_o think_v ourselves_o bind_v to_o let_v your_o majesty_n know_v that_o since_o the_o 7._o the_o yet_o forcible_o dissolve_v by_o the_o army_n and_o some_o new_a in_o power_n against_o their_o commission_n oath_n trust_n protestation_n covenant_n and_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o their_o continuance_n who_o may_v do_v well_o to_o peruse_v this_o 〈◊〉_d see_v chap._n 2._o proposition_n 6._o 7._o continuance_n of_o this_o parliament_n be_v settle_v by_o a_o law_n which_o as_o all_o other_o law_n of_o your_o kingdom_n your_o majesty_n be_v swear_v to_o maintain_v as_o we_o be_v swear_v to_o our_o allegiance_n to_o your_o majesty_n these_o obligation_n be_v reciprocal_a we_o must_v in_o duty_n and_o according_o be_v resolve_v with_o our_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o defend_v and_o preserve_v the_o just_a right_n and_o full_a power_n of_o this_o parliament_n to_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n then_o general_a by_o both_o house_n direction_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o forth_o jan._n 30._o 1643._o add_v this_o corollary_n my_o lord_n the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o the_o privilege_n thereof_o be_v that_o for_o which_o we_o be_v all_o resolve_v to_o spend_v our_o blood_n as_o be_v the_o foundation_n whereon_o all_o our_o law_n and_o liberty_n be_v build_v which_o both_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n in_o their_o declaration_n of_o 23._o martii_fw-la 1643._o touch_v their_o proceed_n upon_o his_o majesty_n letter_n concern_v a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n wherein_o this_o earl_n former_a letter_n be_v recite_v thus_o second_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n be_v the_o only_a basis_n the_o chief_a support_n and_o pillar_n of_o our_o law_n and_o liberty_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o obligation_n the_o king_n shall_v 〈◊〉_d shall_v how_o much_o more_o ●h●n_n if_o the_o army_n o●_n army-officer_n shall_v do●●_n without_o question_n or_o exemplary_a
the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n lancaster_n and_o other_o peer_n who_o maintain_v the_o commission_n confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n x._o r._n 2._o and_o assemble_v people_n in_o a_o warlike_a manner_n in_o the_o county_n of_o chester_n for_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o in_o destruction_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 4._o in_o the_o 29._o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o jack_z cade_z under_o a_o pretence_n to_o reform_v alter_v and_o abrogate_v some_o law_n purveyance_n and_o extortion_n importable_a to_o the_o commons_o whereupon_o he_o be_v call_v john_n amend_v all_z draw_v a_o great_a multitude_n of_o kentish_a people_n to_o black_a heath_n in_o a_o warlike_a manner_n to_o effect_v it_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 29._o h._n 6._o c._n 1._o this_o be_v adjudge_v high_a treason_n in_o he_o and_o his_o complice_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o parliament_n of_o 31._o h._n 6._o c._n 1._o make_v this_o memorable_a act_n against_o he_o and_o his_o imitator_n insuccee_v age_n worth_a serious_a perusal_n and_o consideration_n by_o all_o who_o tread_v in_o his_o footstep_n and_o overact_v he_o in_o his_o treason_n whereas_o the_o most_o abominable_a tyrant_n horrible_a odious_a and_o errant_a false_a traitor_n john_n cade_n call_v himself_o sometime_o mortimer_n sometime_o captain_n of_o kent_n which_o name_n fame_n act_n and_o feat_n to_o be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o speech_n and_o mind_n of_o every_o faithful_a christian_a man_n perpetual_o false_o and_o traitorous_o purpose_v and_o imagine_v the_o perpetual_a destruction_n of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o final_a subversion_n of_o this_o realm_n take_v upon_o he_o 15._o he_o and_o have_v not_o other_o of_o late_o assume_v to_o themselves_o more_o royal_a power_n than_o he_o resolve_v to_o be_v treason_n by_o 21._o e._n 3._o rot._n parl._n n._n 15._o royal_a power_n and_o gather_v to_o he_o the_o king_n people_n in_o great_a number_n by_o false_a subtle_a imagine_a language_n and_o seditious_o make_v a_o stir_a rebellion_n and_o insurrection_n under_o colour_n of_o justice_n for_o reformation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o say_a king_n rob_v slay_v spoil_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o faithful_a people_n our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n consider_v the_o premise_n with_o many_o other_o which_o be_v more_o odious_a to_o remember_v by_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_z and_o by_o authority_n aforesaid_a have_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o the_o say_v john_n cade_n shall_v be_v have_v name_v and_o declare_v a_o false_a traitor_n to_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n nota._n nota._n and_o that_o all_o his_o tyranny_n act_n fact_n false_a opinion_n shall_v be_v void_v abate_v adnul_v destroy_v and_o put_v out_o of_o remembrance_n for_o ever_o and_o that_o all_o indictment_n in_o time_n come_v in_o like_a case_n under_o power_n of_o tyranny_n rebellion_n and_o stir_v have_v shall_v be_v of_o no_o regard_n nor_o effect_n but_o void_a in_o law_n and_o all_o the_o petition_n etc._n petition_n to_o wit_n by_o cade_n and_o his_o confederate_n for_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o law_n etc._n etc._n deliver_v to_o the_o say_a king_n in_o his_o last_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n the_o six_o day_n of_o november_n the_o 29._o of_o his_o reign_n against_o his_o mind_n by_o he_o not_o agree_v shall_v be_v take_v and_o put_v in_o oblivion_n out_o of_o remembrance_n undo_v void_a adnul_v and_o destroy_v for_o ever_o as_o a_o thing_n purpose_v against_o god_n and_o his_o conscience_n and_o against_o his_o royal_a estate_n and_o pre-eminence_n and_o also_o dishonourable_a andvnreasonable_a 5._o in_o the_o hollinshed_n the_o see_v mr._n st._n johns_n argument_n against_o strafford_n p._n 178._o hall_n chronicle_n and_o hollinshed_n 8_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o 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majesty_n or_o his_o successor_n shall_v be_v please_v to_o say_v that_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v concern_v and_o that_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v in_o danger_n the_o when_o and_o how_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v prevent_v make_v our_o person_n and_o all_o we_o have_v liable_a to_o bare_a will_n and_o pleasure_n by_o this_o mean_n the_o sanctuary_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o shambles_n the_o fort_n be_v slight_v that_o so_o they_o may_v neither_o do_v we_o good_a nor_o hurt_n but_o they_o be_v hold_v against_o we_o by_o those_o who_o ought_v to_o have_v hold_v they_o for_o we_o and_o the_o mouth_n of_o our_o own_o can●n_n be_v turn_v upon_o our_o own_o self_n and_o that_o by_o our_o own_o military_a officer_n soldier_n and_o other_o since_o as_o well_o as_o the_o ship_n money_n judge_n then_o '_o thus_o far_o mr._n oliver_n st._n john_n by_o the_o commons_o order_n who_o word_n i_o think_v fit_a thus_o to_o transcribe_v at_o large_a because_o not_o only_o 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