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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
parliament_n error_n judgement_n writ_n 2,659 5 10.1058 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43971 The art of rhetoric, with A discourse of the laws of England by Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury.; Art of rhetoric Hobbes, Thomas, 1588-1679. 1681 (1681) Wing H2212; ESTC R7393 151,823 382

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this_o the_o fault_n of_o his_o councillor_n nor_o when_o a_o judge_n in_o the_o common-plea_n have_v give_v a_o erroneous_a sentence_n it_o be_v always_o likely_a that_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n will_v reverse_v the_o judgement_n though_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o as_o you_o may_v find_v in_o bracton_n and_o other_o learned_a man_n he_o have_v power_n to_o do_v it_o because_o be_v professor_n of_o the_o same_o common-law_n they_o be_v persuade_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o give_v the_o same_o judgement_n for_o example_n if_o sir_n edw._n coke_n in_o the_o last_o term_n that_o he_o sit_v lord-chief-justice_n in_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n have_v give_v a_o erroneous_a judgement_n that_o when_o he_o be_v remove_v and_o make_v lord-chief-justice_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n will_v therefore_o have_v reverse_v the_o say_a judgement_n it_o be_v possi_a he_o may_v but_o not_o very_o likely_a and_o therefore_o i_o do_v believe_v there_o be_v some_o other_o power_n by_o the_o king_n constitute_v to_o reverse_v erroneous_a judgement_n both_o in_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o in_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n la._n i_o think_v not_o for_o there_o be_v a_o statute_n to_o the_o contrary_a make_v 4_o o_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 23._o in_o these_o word_n whereas_o as_o well_o in_o plea_n real_a as_o in_o plea_n personal_n after_o judgement_n in_o the_o court_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n the_o party_n be_v make_v to_o come_v upon_o grievous_a pain_n sometime_o before_o the_o king_n himself_o sometime_o before_o the_o king_n council_n and_o sometime_o to_o the_o parliament_n to_o answer_v thereof_o anew_o to_o the_o great_a impoverish_v of_o the_o party_n aforesaid_a and_o to_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o common-law_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o after_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n the_o party_n and_o their_o heir_n shall_v be_v there_o in_o peace_n until_o the_o judgement_n be_v undo_v by_o attaint_n or_o by_o error_n if_o there_o be_v error_n as_o have_v be_v use_v by_o the_o law_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n progenitor_n ph._n this_o statute_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v repugnant_a to_o that_o i_o say_v as_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o have_v be_v make_v express_o to_o confirm_v the_o same_o for_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o statu●e_n be_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o suit_n make_v by_o either_o of_o the_o party_n for_o any_o thing_n adjudge_v either_o in_o the_o kings-bench_n or_o court_n of_o common-plea_n before_o the_o judgement_n be_v undo_v by_o error_n or_o corruption_n prove_v and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o common-law_n before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n which_o can_v not_o be_v except_o there_o be_v before_o this_o statute_n some_o court_n authorise_v to_o examine_v and_o correct_v such_o error_n as_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v assign_v the_o inconvenience_n which_o by_o this_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v remedy_v be_v this_o that_o often_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n court_n by_o which_o be_v mean_v in_o this_o place_n the_o kings-bench_n and_o court_n of_o common-plea_n the_o party_n against_o who_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v do_v begin_v a_o new_a suit_n and_o cause_v his_o adversary_n to_o come_v before_o the_o king_n himself_o here_o by_o the_o king_n himself_o must_v be_v understand_v the_o king_n in_o person_n for_o though_o in_o a_o writ_n by_o the_o word_n coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la be_v understand_v the_o kings-bench_n yet_o in_o a_o statute_n it_o be_v never_o so_o nor_o be_v it_o strange_a see_v in_o those_o day_n the_o king_n do_v usual_o sit_v in_o court_n with_o his_o council_n to_o hear_v as_o sometime_o king_n james_n and_o sometime_o the_o same_o party_n commence_v their_o suit_n before_o the_o privy-council_n though_o the_o king_n be_v absent_a and_o sometime_o before_o the_o parliament_n the_o former_a judgement_n yet_o stand_v for_o remedy_v whereof_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o this_o statute_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v renew_v his_o suit_n till_o the_o former_a judgement_n be_v undo_v by_o attaint_n or_o error_n which_o reverse_v of_o a_o judgement_n have_v be_v impossible_a if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o court_n beside_o the_o aforesaid_a two_o court_n wherein_o the_o error_n may_v be_v assign_v examine_v and_o judge_v for_o no_o court_n can_v be_v esteem_v in_o law_n or_o reason_n a_o competent_a judge_n of_o its_o own_o error_n there_o be_v therefore_o before_o this_o statute_n some_o other_o court_n existent_a for_o the_o hear_n of_o error_n and_o reverse_v of_o erroneous_a judgement_n what_o court_n this_o be_v i_o inquire_v not_o yet_o but_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o can_v not_o be_v either_o the_o parliament_n or_o the_o privy-council_n or_o the_o court_n wherein_o the_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v give_v la._n the_o doctor_n and_o student_n discourse_n of_o this_o statute_n cap._n 18._o much_o otherwise_o than_o you_o do_v for_o the_o author_n of_o that_o book_n say_v that_o against_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n all_o remedy_n be_v by_o this_o statute_n take_v away_o and_o though_o neither_o reason_n nor_o the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n nor_o any_o law_n positive_a can_v prohibit_v the_o remedy_n of_o any_o injury_n much_o less_o of_o a_o unjust_a sentence_n yet_o he_o show_v many_o statute_n wherein_o a_o man_n conscience_n ought_v to_o prevail_v above_o the_o law_n ph._n upon_o what_o ground_n can_v he_o pretend_v that_o all_o remedy_n in_o this_o case_n be_v by_o this_o statute_n prohibit_v la._n he_o say_v it_o be_v thereby_o enact_v that_o judgement_n give_v by_o the_o king_n court_n shall_v not_o be_v examine_v in_o the_o chancery_n parliament_n nor_o elsewhere_o ph._n be_v there_o any_o mention_n of_o chancery_n in_o this_o act_n it_o can_v be_v examine_v before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n nor_o before_o the_o parliament_n but_o you_o see_v that_o before_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v examine_v somewhere_o and_o that_o this_o statute_n will_v have_v it_o examine_v there_o again_o and_o see_v the_o chancery_n be_v altogether_o the_o high_a office_n of_o judicature_n in_o the_o kingdom_n for_o matter_n of_o equity_n and_o that_o the_o chancery_n be_v not_o here_o forbid_v to_o examine_v the_o judgement_n of_o all_o other_o court_n at_o least_o it_o be_v not_o take_v from_o it_o by_o this_o statute_n but_o what_o case_n be_v there_o in_o this_o chapter_n of_o the_o doctor_n and_o student_n by_o which_o it_o can_v be_v make_v probable_a that_o when_o law_n and_o conscience_n or_o law_n and_o equity_n seem_v to_o oppugn_v one_o another_o the_o write_a law_n shall_v be_v prefer_v la._n if_o the_o defendant_n wage_v his_o law_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o true_a debt_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o mean_n to_o come_v to_o his_o debt_n by_o way_n of_o compulsion_n neither_o by_o subpoena_n nor_o otherwise_o and_o yet_o the_o defendant_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o pay_v he_o ph._n here_o be_v no_o prefer_v that_o i_o see_v of_o the_o law_n above_o conscience_n or_o equity_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o case_n lose_v not_o his_o debt_n for_o want_n either_o of_o law_n or_o equity_n but_o for_o want_v of_o proof_n for_o neither_o law_n nor_o equity_n can_v give_v a_o man_n his_o right_n unless_o he_o prove_v it_o la._n also_o if_o the_o grand-jury_n in_o attaint_n affirm_v a_o false_a verdict_n give_v by_o the_o petty-jury_n there_o be_v no_o far_a remedy_n but_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o party_n ph._n here_o again_o the_o want_n of_o proof_n be_v the_o want_n of_o remedy_n for_o if_o he_o can_v prove_v that_o the_o verdict_n give_v be_v false_a the_o king_n can_v give_v he_o remedy_v such_o way_n as_o himself_o shall_v think_v best_a and_o aught_o to_o do_v it_o in_o case_n the_o party_n shall_v find_v surety_n if_o the_o same_o verdict_n be_v again_o affirm_v to_o satisfy_v his_o adversary_n for_o the_o damage_n and_o vexation_n he_o put_v he_o to_o la._n but_o there_o be_v a_o statute_n make_v since_o viz._n 27_o eliz._n c._n 8._o by_o which_o that_o statute_n of_o hen._n 4._o 23._o be_v in_o part_n take_v away_o for_o by_o that_o statute_n erroneous_a judgement_n give_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n be_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o be_v examine_v in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-bench_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o by_o the_o preamble_n of_o this_o act_n it_o appear_v that_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v only_o to_o be_v reform_v by_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n ph._n but_o here_o be_v no_o mention_n that_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o to_o be_v examine_v in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n why_o therefore_o may_v not_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n
nor_o that_o any_o judgement_n be_v give_v without_o due_a process_n of_o law_n ph._n this_o be_v no_o unreasonable_a petition_n for_o the_o common-law_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o equity_n and_o by_o this_o statute_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o chancellor_n before_o that_o statute_n make_v bold_a with_o the_o court_n of_o common_a law_n than_o they_o do_v afterward_o but_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o common-law_n in_o this_o statute_n signify_v any_o thing_n else_o but_o general_o the_o law_n temporal_a of_o the_o realm_n nor_o be_v this_o statute_n ever_o print_v that_o such_o as_o i_o may_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o but_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o statute_n or_o not_o i_o know_v not_o till_o you_o tell_v i_o what_o the_o parliament_n answer_v to_o this_o petition_n la._n the_o king_n answer_n be_v the_o wage_n heretofore_o shall_v stand_v so_o as_o the_o king_n royalty_n be_v save_v ph._n this_o be_v slat_o against_o sir_n edw._n coke_n concern_v the_o chancery_n la._n in_o another_o parliament_n 17_o rich._n 2._o it_o be_v enact_v at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o that_o forasmuch_o as_o people_n be_v compel_v to_o come_v before_o the_o king_n council_n or_o in_o chancery_n by_o writ_n ground_v upon_o untrue_a suggestion_n that_o the_o chancellor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v present_o after_o such_o suggestion_n be_v due_o find_v and_o prove_v untrue_a shall_v have_v power_n to_o ordain_v and_o award_v damage_n according_a to_o his_o discretion_n to_o he_o which_o be_v so_o travel_v undue_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a ph._n by_o this_o statute_n it_o appear_v that_o when_o a_o complaint_n be_v make_v in_o chancery_n upon_o undue_a suggestion_n the_o chancellor_n shall_v have_v the_o examination_n of_o the_o say_a suggestion_n and_o as_o he_o may_v avoid_v damage_n when_o the_o suggestion_n be_v untrue_a so_o he_o may_v also_o proceed_v by_o process_n to_o the_o detemine_n of_o the_o cause_n whether_o it_o be_v real_a or_o personal_n so_o it_o be_v not_o criminal_a la._n also_o the_o commons_o petition_v in_o a_o parliament_n of_o 2_o hen._n 4._o not_o print_v that_o no_o writ_n nor_o privy-seal_n be_v sue_v out_o of_o chancery_n exchequer_n or_o other_o place_n to_o any_o man_n to_o appear_v at_o a_o day_n upon_o a_o pain_n either_o before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n or_o in_o any_o other_o place_n contrary_a to_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o common-law_n ph._n what_o answer_n be_v give_v to_o this_o petition_n by_o the_o king_n la._n that_o such_o writ_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v without_o necessity_n ph._n here_o again_o you_o see_v the_o king_n may_v deny_v or_o grant_v any_o petition_n in_o parliament_n either_o as_o he_o think_v it_o necessary_a as_o in_o this_o place_n or_o as_o he_o think_v it_o prejudicial_a or_o not_o prejudicial_a to_o his_o royalty_n as_o in_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o former_a petition_n which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n that_o no_o part_n of_o his_o legislative_a power_n or_o any_o other_o essential_a part_n of_o royalty_n can_v be_v take_v from_o he_o by_o a_o statute_n now_o see_v it_o be_v grant_v that_o equity_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n and_o see_v sir_n edw._n coke_n 1_o inst._n sect._n 21._o define_v equity_n to_o be_v a_o certain_a reason_n comprehend_v in_o no_o write_v but_o consist_v only_o in_o right_a reason_n which_o interprete_v and_o amend_v the_o written-law_n i_o will_v fain_o know_v to_o what_o end_n there_o shall_v be_v any_o other_o court_n of_o equity_n at_o all_o either_o before_o the_o chancellor_n or_o any_o other_o person_n beside_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o civil_a or_o common-plea_n nay_o i_o be_o sure_a you_o can_v allege_v none_o but_o this_o that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o a_o high_a court_n of_o equity_n than_o the_o court_n of_o common-law_n to_o remedy_v the_o error_n in_o judgement_n give_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o inferior_a court_n and_o the_o error_n in_o chancery_n be_v irrevocable_a except_o by_o parliament_n or_o by_o special_a commission_n appoint_v thereunto_o by_o the_o king_n la._n but_o sir_n edw._n coke_n say_v that_o see_v matter_n of_o fact_n by_o the_o common-law_n be_v tryable_a by_o a_o jury_n of_o 12_o man_n this_o court_n shall_v not_o draw_v the_o matter_n ad_fw-la aliud_fw-la examen_fw-la i._n e._n to_o another_o kind_n of_o examination_n viz._n by_o deposition_n of_o witness_n which_o shall_v be_v but_o evidence_n to_o a_o jury_n ph._n to_o the_o deposition_n of_o witness_n any_o more_o or_o less_o then_o to_o evidence_n to_o the_o lord-chancellor_n it_o be_v not_o therefore_o another_o kind_n of_o examination_n nor_o be_v a_o jury_n more_o capable_a of_o due_o examine_v witness_n than_o a_o lord-chancellor_n beside_o see_v all_o court_n be_v bind_v to_o judge_n according_a to_o equity_n and_o that_o all_o judge_n in_o a_o case_n of_o equity_n may_v sometime_o be_v deceive_v what_o harm_n be_v there_o to_o any_o man_n or_o to_o the_o state_n if_o there_o be_v a_o subordination_n of_o judge_n in_o equity_n as_o well_o as_o of_o judge_n in_o common-law_n see_v it_o be_v provide_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o avoid_v vexation_n that_o subpoena_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v till_o surety_n be_v find_v to_o satisfy_v the_o party_n so_o grieve_v and_o vex_v for_o his_o damage_n and_o expense_n if_o so_o be_v the_o matter_n may_v not_o be_v make_v good_a which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o bill_n la._n there_o be_v another_o statute_n of_o 31_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 2._o wherein_o there_o be_v a_o proviso_n cite_v by_o sir_n edw._n coke_n in_o these_o word_n provide_v that_o no_o matter_n determinable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v be_v by_o the_o say_a act_n determine_v in_o other_o form_n then_o after_o the_o course_n of_o the_o same_o law_n in_o the_o king_n court_n have_v the_o determination_n of_o the_o same_o law_n ph._n this_o law_n be_v make_v but_o for_o seven_o year_n and_o never_o continue_v by_o any_o other_o parliament_n and_o the_o motive_n of_o this_o law_n be_v the_o great_a riot_n extortion_n oppression_n etc._n etc._n use_v during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o insurrection_n of_o john_n cade_n and_o the_o indictment_n and_o condemnation_n wrongful_o have_v by_o this_o usurp_a authority_n and_o thereupon_o the_o parliament_n ordain_v that_o for_o 7_o year_n follow_v no_o man_n shall_v disobey_v any_o of_o the_o king_n writ_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n or_o shall_v refuse_v to_o appear_v upon_o proclamation_n before_o the_o king_n council_n or_o in_o the_o chancery_n to_o answer_v to_o riot_n extortion_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o first_o time_n he_o shall_v lose_v etc._n etc._n wherein_o there_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o concern_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o chancery_n or_o any_o other_o court_n but_o a_o extraordinary_a power_n give_v to_o the_o chancery_n and_o to_o the_o king_n privy-council_n to_o determine_v of_o those_o crime_n which_o be_v not_o before_o that_o time_n tryable_a but_o only_o by_o the_o kings-bench_n or_o special_a commission_n for_o the_o act_n be_v make_v express_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o crime_n commit_v by_o those_o that_o have_v act_v by_o the_o say_v cade_n authority_n to_o which_o act_n the_o proviso_n be_v add_v which_o be_v here_o mention_v that_o the_o proceed_v in_o those_o court_n of_o chancery_n and_o of_o the_o king_n council_n shall_v be_v such_o as_o shall_v be_v use_v in_o the_o court_n to_o which_o the_o say_a court_n before_o this_o act_n be_v make_v do_v belong_v that_o be_v to_o say_v such_o cause_n as_o be_v criminal_a shall_v be_v after_o the_o order_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o such_o cause_n as_o be_v not_o criminal_a but_o only_o against_o equity_n shall_v be_v try_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o chancery_n or_o in_o some_o case_n according_a to_o the_o proceed_n in_o the_o exchequer_n i_o wonder_v why_o sir_n edw._n coke_n shall_v cite_v a_o statute_n as_o this_o be_v above_o two_o hundred_o year_n before_o expire_v and_o other_o two_o petition_n as_o if_o they_o be_v statute_n when_o they_o be_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o king_n unless_o he_o do_v it_o on_o purpose_n to_o diminish_v as_o he_o endeavour_v to_o do_v throughout_o his_o institutes_n the_o king_n authority_n or_o to_o insinuate_v his_o own_o opinion_n among_o the_o people_n for_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n for_o that_o also_o he_o endeavour_v by_o insert_v latin_a sentence_n both_o in_o his_o text_n and_o in_o the_o margin_n as_o if_o they_o be_v principle_n of_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n without_o any_o authority_n of_o ancient_a lawyer_n or_o any_o certainty_n of_o reason_n in_o themselves_o to_o make_v man_n believe_v they_o be_v the_o very_a ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n now_o as_o to_o the_o authority_n you_o
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that_o this_o legate_n be_v accuse_v of_o heresy_n be_v no_o fault_n of_o the_o high_a commissioner_n but_o when_o he_o be_v accuse_v it_o have_v be_v a_o fault_n in_o they_o not_o to_o have_v examine_v he_o or_o have_v examine_v he_o and_o find_v he_o a_o arian_n not_o to_o have_v judge_v he_o so_o or_o not_o to_o have_v certify_v he_o so_o all_o this_o they_o do_v and_o this_o be_v all_o that_o belong_v unto_o they_o they_o meddle_v not_o with_o his_o burn_a but_o leave_v he_o to_o the_o secular_a power_n to_o do_v with_o he_o what_o they_o please_v ph._n your_o justification_n of_o the_o commissioner_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o question_n the_o question_n be_v by_o what_o law_n he_o be_v burn_v the_o spiritual-law_n give_v no_o sentence_n of_o temporal_a punishment_n and_o sir_n edw._n coke_n confess_v that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v burn_v and_o burn_v forbid_v by_o statute-law_n by_o what_o law_n then_o be_v he_o burn_v la._n by_o the_o common-law_n ph._n what_o be_v that_o it_o be_v 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month_n after_o notice_n he_o be_v present_o a_o outlaw_n and_o this_o punishment_n if_o not_o capital_a be_v equivalent_a to_o capital_a for_o he_o live_v secret_o at_o the_o mercy_n of_o those_o that_o know_v where_o he_o be_v and_o can_v without_o the_o like_a peril_n to_o themselves_o but_o discover_v he_o and_o it_o have_v be_v much_o dispute_v before_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n whether_o he_o may_v not_o be_v lawful_o kill_v by_o any_o man_n that_o will_v as_o one_o may_v kill_v a_o wolf_n it_o be_v like_o the_o punishment_n among_o the_o old_a roman_n of_o be_v bar_v the_o use_n of_o fire_n and_o water_n and_o like_o the_o great_a excommunication_n in_o the_o papacy_n when_o a_o man_n may_v not_o eat_v or_o drink_v with_o the_o offender_n without_o incur_v the_o like_a penalty_n ph._n certain_o the_o offence_n for_o which_o this_o punishment_n be_v first_o ordain_v be_v some_o abominable_a crime_n or_o of_o extraordinary_a mischief_n la._n so_o it_o be_v for_o the_o pope_n you_o know_v from_o long_a before_o the_o conquest_n encroach_v every_o day_n upon_o the_o power_n temporal_a whatsoever_o can_v be_v make_v to_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o ordine_fw-la ad_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la be_v in_o every_o commonwealth_n claim_v and_o hale_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o for_o that_o end_n in_o every_o country_n he_o have_v his_o court_n ecclesiastical_a and_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o cause_n temporal_a which_o he_o can_v not_o by_o one_o shift_n or_o other_o hook_n into_o his_o jurisdiction_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o to_o have_v it_o try_v in_o his_o own_o court_n at_o rome_n or_o in_o france_n or_o in_o england_n itself_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o king_n law_n be_v not_o regard_v judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n court_n be_v avoid_v and_o presentation_n to_o bishopric_n abbey_n and_o other_o benefice_n found_v and_o endow_v by_o the_o king_n and_o nobility_n of_o england_n be_v bestow_v by_o the_o pope_n upon_o stranger_n or_o 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which_o have_v either_o be_v not_o preserve_v in_o the_o record_n or_o else_o by_o sir_n edw._n coke_n because_o they_o be_v against_o his_o opinion_n not_o allege_v for_o this_o be_v possible_a though_o you_o will_v not_o grant_v it_o to_o be_v very_o likely_a therefore_o i_o insist_v only_o upon_o this_o that_o no_o record_n of_o a_o judgement_n be_v a_o law_n save_v only_o to_o the_o party_n plead_v until_o he_o can_v by_o law_n reverse_v the_o former_a judgement_n and_o as_o to_o the_o proceed_n without_o jury_n by_o two_o sufficient_a witness_n i_o do_v not_o see_v what_o harm_n can_v proceed_v from_o it_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n nor_o consequent_o any_o just_a quarrel_n that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-law_n can_v have_v against_o their_o proceed_n in_o the_o admiralty_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o a_o fact_n in_o both_o court_n lie_v mere_o on_o the_o witness_n and_o the_o difference_n be_v no_o more_o but_o that_o in_o the_o imperial-law_n the_o judge_n of_o the_o 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nor_o grammar_n but_o take_v up_o at_o first_o as_o be_v likely_a by_o some_o boy_n that_o can_v find_v no_o other_o word_n in_o the_o dictionary_n for_o a_o lattice_n but_o cancelli_fw-la the_o office_n of_o this_o chancellor_n be_v at_o first_o but_o to_o breviate_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o petition_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o emperor_n but_o complaint_n increase_a daily_o they_o be_v too_o many_o consider_v other_o business_n more_o necessary_a for_o the_o emperor_n to_o determine_v and_o this_o cause_v the_o emperor_n to_o commit_v the_o determination_n of_o they_o to_o the_o chancellor_n again_o what_o reason_n do_v sir_n edw._n coke_n allege_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o high_a point_n of_o the_o chancellor_n jurisdiction_n be_v to_o cancel_v his_o master_n letter_n patent_n after_o they_o be_v seal_v with_o his_o master_n seal_n unless_o he_o hold_v plea_n concern_v the_o validity_n of_o they_o or_o of_o his_o master_n meaning_n in_o they_o or_o of_o the_o surreptitious_a get_n of_o they_o or_o of_o the_o abuse_n of_o they_o which_o be_v all_o cause_n of_o equity_n also_o see_v the_o chancellor_n have_v his_o office_n only_o by_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n without_o any_o instruction_n or_o limitation_n of_o the_o process_n in_o his_o court_n to_o be_v use_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o in_o all_o cause_n whereof_o he_o have_v the_o hear_n he_o may_v proceed_v by_o such_o manner_n of_o hear_v and_o examine_v of_o witness_n with_o jury_n or_o without_o jury_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o exactness_n expedition_n and_o equity_n of_o the_o decree_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o think_v the_o custom_n of_o proceed_v by_o jury_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n in_o court_n of_o common-law_n tend_v more_o to_o equity_n which_o be_v the_o scope_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o world_n or_o aught_o to_o be_v he_o ought_v to_o use_v that_o method_n or_o if_o he_o think_v better_o of_o another_o proceed_n he_o may_v use_v it_o if_o it_o be_v not_o forbid_v by_o a_o statute_n la._n as_o for_o this_o reason_v of_o you_o i_o think_v it_o well_o enough_o but_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v have_v also_o a_o reverend_a respect_n to_o custom_n not_o unreasonable_a and_o therefore_o i_o think_v sir_n edw._n coke_n say_v not_o amiss_o that_o in_o such_o case_n where_o the_o chancellor_n will_v proceed_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common-law_n he_o ought_v to_o deliver_v the_o record_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o also_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n to_o take_v care_n of_o not_o exceed_v as_o it_o be_v limit_v by_o statute_n ph._n what_o be_v the_o statute_n by_o which_o his_o jurisdiction_n be_v limit_v i_o know_v that_o by_o the_o 27_o eliz._n cap._n 8._o he_o can_v reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n for_o debt_n detinue_n etc._n etc._n nor_o before_o the_o statute_n can_v he_o ever_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n give_v by_o the_o kings-bench_n that_o have_v the_o cognizance_n of_o such_o plea_n nor_o need_v he_o for_o the_o judge_n themselves_o when_o they_o think_v there_o be_v need_n to_o relieve_v a_o man_n oppress_v by_o ill_a witness_n or_o power_n of_o great_a man_n prevail_v on_o the_o jury_n or_o by_o error_n of_o the_o jury_n though_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o felony_n may_v stay_v the_o execution_n and_o inform_v the_o king_n who_o will_v in_o equity_n relieve_v he_o as_o to_o the_o regard_n we_o ought_v to_o have_v to_o custom_n we_o will_v consider_v of_o it_o afterward_o la._n first_o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v the_o 13_o of_o rich._n 2._o the_o commons_o petition_v the_o king_n that_o neither_o the_o chancellor_n nor_o other_o chancellor_n do_v make_v any_o order_n against_o the_o common-law_n