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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
parliament_n call_v king_n westminster_n 2,602 5 9.6831 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33904 The desertion discuss'd in a letter to a country gentleman Collier, Jeremy, 1650-1726. 1689 (1689) Wing C5249; ESTC R18889 10,218 8

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of_o ill_a administration_n and_o that_o nothing_o less_o than_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_o of_o government_n will_v justify_v a_o opposition_n now_o i_o be_o much_o mistake_v if_o depose_v of_o king_n be_v not_o resist_v they_o with_o a_o witness_n but_o beside_o his_o self_n contradiction_n the_o case_n be_v not_o to_o his_o purpose_n for_o 1._o these_o parliament_n be_v call_v in_o tumultuous_a time_n when_o the_o subject_n be_v so_o hardy_a as_o to_o put_v their_o king_n under_o confinement_n now_o if_o it_o be_v against_o the_o constitution_n of_o parliament_n to_o menace_n the_o two_o house_n out_o of_o their_o liberty_n of_o vote_v free_o then_o certain_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v overawe_v by_o army_n and_o prison_n these_o parliament_n therefore_o be_v very_o improper_a to_o make_v precedent_n of_o 2._o these_o prince_n be_v wrought_v upon_o so_o far_o as_o to_o resign_v their_o crown_n which_o each_o of_o they_o do_v though_o unwilling_o let_v this_o enquirer_n produce_v such_o a_o resignation_n from_o his_o majesty_n and_o he_o say_v something_o 3._o he_o be_v much_o mistake_v in_o say_v these_o judgement_n as_o he_o call_v they_o have_v not_o be_v vacate_v by_o subsequent_a parliament_n for_o all_o those_o subsequent_a parliament_n which_o declare_v it_o unlawful_a to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n do_v by_o necessary_a implication_n condemn_v these_o depose_v precedent_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o subject_n to_o depose_v their_o prince_n without_o resist_v they_o 2._o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o first_o of_o edw._n 4._o yet_o remain_v at_o large_a upon_o the_o parliament_n roll_n and_o for_o the_o great_a part_n recite_v verbatim_o in_o the_o plead_n in_o bag●tt's_n case_n in_o the_o year_n book_n trin._n term._n 9_o edw._n 4._o the_o title_n of_o edw._n 4._o by_o descent_n and_o inheritance_n and_o be_v set_v forth_o very_o particular_o and_o that_o upon_o the_o decease_n of_o rich._n 2._o the_o crown_n by_o 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natural_a law_n which_o claim_n and_o answer_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n be_v express_o acknowledge_v and_o recognize_v by_o this_o parliament_n to_o be_v good_a true_a just_a lawful_a and_o sufficient_a cotton_n abridgement_n fol._n 665_o 666._o from_o these_o recognition_n it_o plain_o follow_v 1._o that_o the_o succession_n can_v be_v interrupt_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n especial_o when_o the_o royal_a assent_n be_v give_v by_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o not_o de_n jure_fw-la 2._o the_o act_n 9_o of_o edw._n 4_o by_o declare_v the_o crown_n to_o descend_v upon_o edmund_n earl_n of_o march_z by_o the_o decease_n of_o rich._n 2._o do_v evident_o imply_v that_o the_o say_v richard_n be_v rightful_a king_n during_o his_o life_n and_o consequent_o that_o his_o deposition_n be_v null_a and_o unlawful_a if_o it_o be_v demand_v why_o his_o majesty_n do_v not_o leave_v seal_n and_o commissioner_n to_o supply_v his_o absence_n this_o question_n bring_v i_o to_o the_o second_o point_n viz._n to_o show_v that_o the_o leave_v sufficient_a representative_n be_v impracticable_a at_o this_o juncture_n for_o 1._o when_o the_o nation_n be_v so_o much_o embroil_v and_o the_o king_n interest_n reduce_v to_o such_o a_o unfortunate_a ebb_n it_o will_v have_v be_v very_o difficult_a if_o not_o impossible_a to_o have_v find_v person_n who_o will_v have_v undertake_v such_o a_o dangerous_a charge_n that_o man_n must_v have_v have_v a_o resolution_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a size_n who_o will_v venture_v upon_o represent_v a_o prince_n who_o have_v be_v so_o much_o disrespect_a in_o his_o own_o person_n who_o authority_n have_v be_v set_v aside_o and_o his_o ambassador_n clap_v up_o at_o windsor_n when_o he_o carry_v not_o only_o a_o inoffensive_a but_o a_o oblige_a letter_n but_o grant_v such_o a_o representation_n have_v be_v engage_v in_o the_o commission_n must_v either_o have_v extend_v to_o the_o call_v of_o parliament_n or_o not_o if_o not_o they_o will_v neither_o have_v be_v satisfactory_a no●_n absolute_o necessary_a not_o satisfactory_a for_o the_o want_n of_o a_o parliament_n be_v that_o which_o be_v account_v the_o great_a grievance_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n declaration_n where_o he_o say_v express_o that_o his_o expedition_n be_v intend_v for_o no_o other_o design_n but_o to_o have_v a_o free_a and_o lawful_a parliament_n assemble_v as_o soon_o as_o be_v possible_a declar._n p._n 12._o second_o this_o expedient_a be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n may_v have_v proceed_v regular_o without_o any_o such_o deputation_n by_o virtue_n of_o those_o commission_n which_o the_o judge_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v already_o from_o the_o king._n this_o i_o shall_v prove_v 1._o from_o a_o parallel_a instance_n king_n charles_n the_o i._o take_v a_o journey_n into_o scotland_n in_o 41_o during_o the_o session_n of_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n where_o though_o he_o appoint_v five_o lord_n to_o sign_n bill_n in_o his_o name_n the_o continuation_n of_o bak._n chron._n yet_o the_o judge_n and_o justice_n act_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o former_a commission_n without_o any_o new_a authority_n from_o any_o representative_n of_o his_o majesty_n now_o scotland_n be_v as_o much_o a_o distinct_a kingdom_n from_o england_n as_o france_n and_o france_n as_o much_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n as_o scotland_n and_o therefore_o if_o commission_n will_v hold_v in_o the_o king_n absence_n in_o one_o place_n why_o not_o in_o the_o other_o second_o the_o present_a judge_n meet_v in_o january_n last_o at_o westminster_n to_o dispatch_v some_o business_n in_o order_n to_o keep_v the_o term_n but_o be_v forbid_v to_o proceed_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n secretary_n so_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o these_o reverend_a judge_n that_o their_o commission_n from_o his_o majesty_n be_v still_o in_o force_n but_o in_o the_o next_o place_n if_o his_o majesty_n have_v depute_v any_o person_n to_o represent_v he_o in_o parliament_n this_o method_n will_v have_v be_v attend_v with_o new_a and_o insuperable_a difficulty_n for_o 1._o if_o they_o have_v be_v limit_v they_o will_v not_o have_v give_v satisfaction_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o foresee_v the_o business_n and_o vote_n of_o a_o parliament_n at_o a_o distance_n if_o they_o have_v be_v restrain_v to_o certain_a point_n in_o all_o probability_n they_o will_v have_v want_v power_n to_o have_v pass_v all_o the_o bill_n and_o so_o their_o deputation_n will_v not_o have_v answer_v the_o desire_n of_o the_o house_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o grievance_n may_v have_v be_v count_v unredress_v if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o parliament_n may_v have_v request_v a_o enlargement_n of_o their_o commission_n from_o his_o majesty_n to_o this_o i_o
the_o desertion_n discuss_v in_o a_o letter_n to_o a_o country_n gentleman_n sir_n i_o do_v wonder_v to_o find_v a_o person_n of_o your_o sense_n and_o integrity_n so_o much_o surprise_v at_o the_o report_n of_o the_o throne_n be_v be_v declare_v vacant_a by_o the_o low_a house_n of_o the_o convention_n for_o how_o say_v you_o can_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o government_n b●_n empty_a while_o the_o king_n who_o all_o grant_n have_v a_o unquestionable_a title_n be_v still_o live_v and_o his_o absence_n force_v and_o involuntary_a i_o think_v our_o law_n as_o well_o as_o our_o religion_n have_v be_v against_o the_o depose_v doctrine_n therefore_o i_o desire_v you_o will_v expound_v this_o state_n riddle_n to_o i_o and_o give_v i_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o late_a exeraordinary_a revolution_n in_o answer_n to_o your_o question_n you_o may_v please_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o those_o gentleman_n of_o the_o convention_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o sentiment_n who_o declare_v a_o vacancy_n in_o the_o government_n lay_v the_o main_a stress_n of_o their_o opinion_n upon_o his_o majesty_n withdraw_v himself_o for_o now_o especial_o since_o the_o story_n of_o the_o french_a league_n and_o the_o business_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n be_v pass_v over_o in_o silence_n most_o man_n believe_v that_o the_o pretend_a breach_n of_o that_o which_o they_o call_v th●_n original_a contract_n be_v design_v for_o no_o more_o than_o a_o popular_a flourish_n and_o that_o you_o may_v be_v not_o be_v shocked_a by_o see_v the_o vote_n of_o so_o considerable_a and_o public_a a_o meet_v debate_v by_o a_o private_a hand_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o remind_v you_o that_o a_o parliament_n and_o a_o convention_n be_v two_o very_a different_a thing_n the_o latter_a for_o want_v of_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o concurrence_n have_v no_o share_n in_o the_o legislative_a power_n if_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o the_o present_a posture_n and_o exigence_n of_o affair_n be_v a_o sufficient_a dispensation_n with_o the_o usual_a preliminary_n and_o form_n of_o parliament_n to_o this_o i_o be_o oblige_v to_o answer_v that_o this_o pretend_a necessity_n be_v either_o of_o their_o own_o make_v or_o of_o their_o own_o submit_v to_o which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v plead_v in_o justification_n of_o their_o proceed_n for_o if_o his_o majesty_n have_v either_o not_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o dominion_n or_o invite_v back_o upon_o honourable_a term_n they_o need_v not_o to_o have_v have_v recourse_n to_o these_o singular_a method_n and_o since_o they_o have_v neither_o the_o authority_n of_o law_n or_o necessity_n to_o support_v their_o determination_n i_o hope_v they_o will_v not_o think_v themselves_o disoblige_v if_o they_o be_v inquire_v into_o and_o some_o part_n of_o that_o liberty_n which_o they_o have_v take_v with_o his_o majesty_n be_v return_v upon_o themselves_o for_o all_o private_a and_o unauthorised_a opinion_n be_v to_o be_v regard_v no_o far_o than_o they_o prove_v their_o point_n like_a plate_n without_o the_o royal_a impression_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v obtrude_v for_o currant_n coin_n nor_o rate_v any_o high_a than_o the_o intrinsic_a value_n of_o the_o metal_n le●_n we_o examine_v therefore_o if_o his_o majesty_n have_v do_v any_o thing_n which_o import_v either_o in_o itself_o or_o by_o necessary_a consequence_n that_o he_o have_v voluntary_o resign_v his_o crown_n and_o discharge_v his_o subject_n of_o their_o allegiance_n now_o the_o author_n of_o the_o enquiry_n into_o the_o present_a state_n of_o affair_n etc._n etc._n for_o who_o judgement_n the_o commons_o seem_v to_o have_v a_o very_a great_a regard_n as_o appear_v from_o their_o concurrence_n with_o he_o for_o their_o most_o considerable_a vote_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n transcribe_v from_o his_o 11_o paragraph_n this_o author_n tell_v we_o pag._n 5._o that_o when_o a_o king_n withdraw_v himself_o and_o his_o seal_n without_o name_v any_o person_n to_o represent_v he_o the_o government_n be_v certain_o lay_v down_o and_o forsake_v by_o he_o though_o afterward_o he_o be_v so_o good_a nature_a as_o to_o add_v that_o if_o any_o imminent_a present_a danger_n or_o just_a fear_n though_o indeed_o a_o king_n can_v never_o be_v decent_o suspect_v of_o that_o i_o suppose_v his_o reason_n be_v because_o king_n be_v invulnerable_a have_v drive_v his_o majesty_n away_o it_o may_v seem_v a_o little_a too_o hard_o to_o urge_v this_o too_o much_o in_o order_n to_o the_o confute_v this_o notion_n i_o shall_v prove_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o his_o majesty_n before_o his_o withdraw_n have_v sufficient_a ground_n to_o make_v he_o apprehensive_a of_o danger_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v call_v a_o abdication_n second_o that_o the_o leave_v any_o representatives_n behind_o he_o be_v impracticable_a at_o this_o juncture_n three_o that_o we_o have_v no_o ground_n either_o from_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o those_o of_o nature_n to_o pronounce_v the_o throne_n void_a upon_o such_o a_o retreat_n of_o a_o king._n but_o before_o i_o do_v this_o it_o be_v not_o improper_a to_o observe_v that_o this_o pretence_n of_o a_o demise_n if_o it_o signify_v any_o thing_n can_v affect_v scotland_n or_o ireland_n not_o the_o first_o for_o there_o his_o majesty_n commissioner_n act_v in_o the_o usual_a manner_n till_o they_o be_v disturb_v nor_o the_o second_o for_o that_o kingdom_n continue_v still_o under_o the_o regular_a administration_n of_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n neither_o be_v it_o sufficient_a to_o say_v that_o ireland_n be_v a_o appendage_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o therefore_o it_o must_v follow_v its_o revolution_n for_o allow_v a_o demise_n be_v real_o consequent_a upon_o a_o failure_n of_o seal_n and_o representative_n yet_o there_o will_v be_v no_o colour_n to_o apply_v it_o to_o a_o case_n where_o there_o be_v no_o such_o omission_n for_o no_o forfeiture_n ought_v to_o be_v stretch_v beyond_o the_o reason_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v ground_v but_o this_o only_a by_o the_o way_n i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o prove_v the_o first_o thing_n propound_v viz._n that_o his_o majesty_n before_o his_o withdraw_n have_v sufficient_a ground_n to_o make_v he_o apprehensive_a of_o imminent_a danger_n we_o be_v now_o fall_v upon_o time_n in_o which_o the_o most_o extravagant_a and_o almost_o impossible_a thing_n be_v swallow_v without_o chew_v and_o the_o plain_a truth_n outface_v and_o deny_v as_o if_o evidence_n be_v a_o argument_n against_o proof_n and_o absurdity_n the_o only_a motive_n of_o credibility_n so_o that_o now_o if_o ever_o we_o seem_v fit_a for_o transubstantiation_n have_v not_o some_o man_n believe_v this_o true_a in_o a_o great_a measure_n they_o will_v never_o have_v dispute_v against_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o be_v do_v almost_o in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o speak_v to_o the_o present_a case_n have_v not_o his_o majesty_n great_a reason_n to_o retire_v to_o secure_v his_o person_n and_o his_o honour_n at_o his_o first_o withdraw_v from_o w●itehall_n which_o be_v the_o time_n from_o which_o our_o author_n date_n his_o pretend_a desertion_n for_o he_o will_v not_o allow_v he_o to_o be_v king_n at_o his_o return_n i_o say_v have_v not_o his_o majesty_n great_a reason_n to_o retire_v when_o he_o have_v meet_v with_o so_o many_o unfortunate_a disappointment_n with_o so_o many_o surprise_a and_o unparalleled_a accident_n when_o part_n of_o the_o army_n be_v revolt_v and_o the_o remainder_n too_o apparent_o unserviceable_a when_o the_o people_n have_v such_o fatal_a and_o unremoveable_a prejudices_fw-la against_o his_o majesty_n service_n when_o there_o be_v such_o terrible_a disorder_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o all_o place_n be_v either_o flame_v or_o ready_a to_o take_v fire_n what_o shall_v a_o prince_n do_v when_o he_o have_v scarce_o any_o thing_n leave_v he_o to_o lose_v but_o himself_o but_o consult_v his_o safety_n and_o give_v way_n to_o the_o irresistible_a evil_n but_o our_o author_n pretend_v the_o king_n affair_n have_v a_o much_o better_a aspect_n let_v we_o observe_v how_o he_o prove_v it_o why_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o when_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n orange_n s_z proposal_n come_v to_o his_o majesty_n the_o army_n and_o the_o fleet_n be_v leave_v in_o his_o hand_n they_o be_v so_o that_o he_o may_v pay_v they_o for_o the_o prince_n service_n for_o they_o own_v his_o majesty_n authority_n scarce_o any_o other_o way_n than_o by_o receive_v his_o money_n and_o eat_v up_o his_o meat_n it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v they_o have_v since_o repent_v of_o their_o action_n but_o the_o enquirer_n go_v on_o with_o his_o inventory_n of_o fort_n and_o revenue_n which_o the_o king_n be_v to_o have_v still_o he_o may_v know_v if_o he_o please_v that_o we_o have_v but_o four_o considerable_a fort_n in_o the_o kingdom_n now_o hull_n