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out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o possessor_n than_o pure_o those_o of_o his_o own_o conscience_n which_o be_v worthy_a mr._n considerer_n high_a consideration_n i_o shall_v only_o take_v notice_n of_o one_o objection_n more_o and_o then_o conclude_v fear_v i_o have_v too_o much_o trespass_v on_o your_o patience_n already_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a say_v he_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v lose_v his_o inheritance_n because_o he_o be_v of_o this_o or_o that_o persuasion_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o true_o gentleman_n be_v the_o case_n only_o so_o i_o shall_v be_v entire_o of_o his_o mind_n but_o alas_o popery_n whatever_o mr._n considerer_n be_v please_v to_o insinuate_v in_v not_o a_o harmless_a innocent_a persuasion_n of_o a_o number_n of_o man_n differ_v from_o other_o in_o matter_n relate_v to_o christian_a religion_n but_o be_v real_o and_o true_o a_o different_a religion_n from_o christianity_n itself_o nor_o be_v the_o inheritance_n he_o there_o mention_n a_o inheritance_n 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be_v the_o defender_n of_o our_o faith_n etc._n etc._n the_o old_a gentleman_n have_v no_o soon_o end_v his_o discourse_n but_o i_o return_v he_o my_o hearty_a thanks_o for_o the_o trouble_v he_o have_v be_v please_v to_o give_v himself_o on_o this_o occasion_n and_o i_o can_v not_o but_o acknowledge_v he_o have_v give_v i_o great_a satisfaction_n in_o that_o affair_n what_o it_o will_v give_v thou_o charles_n i_o know_v not_o i_o be_o sure_a i_o part_v from_o he_o very_o melancholy_a for_o have_v be_v a_o fool_n so_o long_o adieu_n i_o be_o thy_o affectionate_a i._o d._n a_o collection_n of_o speech_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o the_o year_n 1680._o the_o lord_n l._n speech_n my_o lord_n many_o have_v be_v the_o design_n of_o the_o papist_n to_o subvert_v this_o poor_a nation_n from_o the_o protestant_a religion_n to_o that_o of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o that_o by_o all_o the_o undermine_a policy_n possible_o can_v be_v invent_v during_o the_o recess_n of_o parliament_n even_o to_o the_o cast_v the_o odium_n of_o their_o most_o damnable_a design_n on_o the_o innocency_n of_o his_o majesty_n most_o loyal_a subject_n we_o have_v already_o have_v a_o taste_n of_o their_o plotting_n in_o ireland_n and_o find_v how_o many_o unaccountable_a irish_a papist_n dally_a arrive_n which_o we_o have_v now_o under_o consideration_n my_o lord_n dunbarton_n a_o great_a romanist_n have_v petition_v for_o his_o stay_n here_o allege_v several_a reason_n therein_o which_o in_o my_o opinion_n make_v all_o for_o his_o speedy_a departure_n for_o i_o can_v never_o think_v his_o majesty_n and_o this_o kingdom_n sufficient_o secure_a till_o we_o be_v rid_v of_o those_o irish_a cattle_n and_o all_o other_o beside_o for_o i_o dare_v be_v bold_a to_o say_v that_o whatsoever_o they_o may_v pretend_v there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o they_o but_o have_v a_o destructive_a tenet_n only_o they_o want_v power_n not_o will_n to_o put_v it_o in_o force_n i_o will_v not_o have_v 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it_o because_o he_o be_v under_o age_n when_o it_o be_v pass_v but_o this_o sort_n of_o insolence_n the_o next_o parliament_n resent_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o pernicious_a chief_a justice_n in_o the_o time_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o a_o unthinking_a dissolute_a prince_n there_o be_v judge_n that_o do_v insinuate_v into_o the_o king_n that_o the_o parliament_n be_v only_o his_o creature_n and_o depend_v on_o his_o will_n and_o not_o on_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o the_o land_n which_o treacherous_a advice_n prove_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o king_n and_o for_o which_o all_o those_o evil_a instrument_n be_v bring_v to_o justice_n in_o his_o late_a majesty_n time_n his_o misfortune_n be_v occasion_v chiesly_a by_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o long_a robe_n his_o judge_n by_o a_o extrajudicial_a opinion_n give_v the_o king_n power_n to_o raise_v money_n upon_o a_o extraordinary_a occasion_n without_o parliament_n and_o make_v the_o king_n judge_n of_o such_o occasion_n 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his_o majesty_n royal_a person_n the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o nation_n by_o law_n and_o in_o secure_v our_o right_n and_o liberty_n for_o your_o real_a endeavour_n herein_o we_o joint_o return_v our_o hearty_a thanks_o and_o have_v now_o choose_v you_o again_o to_o be_v our_o representative_n in_o this_o parliament_n and_o though_o we_o have_v not_o the_o least_o suspicion_n or_o doubt_n of_o your_o wisdom_n and_o integrity_n in_o act_v for_o our_o common_a good_a now_o as_o we_o apprehend_v in_o great_a danger_n yet_o we_o judge_v it_o expedient_a to_o discover_v our_o mind_n and_o hearty_a desire_n in_o the_o particular_n follow_v viz._n i._o that_o you_o will_v continue_v vigorous_o to_o prosecute_v the_o horrid_a popish_a plotter_n and_o endeavour_v they_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o condign_a punishment_n especial_o all_o sham-plotter_n which_o we_o esteem_v the_o worst_a of_o villain_n ii_o that_o you_o will_v insist_v on_o a_o bill_n for_o exclude_v all_o popish_a 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more_o especial_o for_o your_o seasonable_a address_n to_o his_o majesty_n your_o necessary_a vote_n resolution_n order_n and_o bill_n whereby_o you_o have_v endeavour_v 1._o to_o preserve_v the_o protestant_a religion_n his_o majesty_n person_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n from_o the_o many_o danger_n which_o threaten_v they_o 2._o to_o exclude_v a_o popish_a successor_n 3._o to_o unite_v all_o his_o majesty_n protestant-subject_n 4._o to_o purge_v out_o the_o corruption_n which_o abound_v in_o election_n of_o member_n to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n and_o 5._o to_o secure_v we_o for_o the_o future_a against_o popery_n and_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o we_o entreat_v you_o to_o proceed_v in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n to_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o these_o excellent_a thing_n and_o we_o assure_v you_o that_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v we_o shall_v with_o great_a cheerfulness_n be_v willing_a to_o supply_v his_o majesty_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o our_o ability_n 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vindication_n and_o preservation_n of_o our_o native_a right_n liberty_n and_o privilege_n for_o their_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o bring_v the_o betrayer_n of_o the_o same_o together_o with_o all_o the_o principal_a conspirator_n in_o that_o most_o damnable_a and_o hellish_a popish_a plot_n to_o condign_a punishment_n not_o omit_v our_o grateful_a acknowledgement_n of_o those_o many_o good_a bill_n which_o they_o have_v prepare_v and_o moreover_o for_o all_o those_o worthy_a vote_n resolution_n and_o order_n make_v and_o pass_v in_o that_o most_o loyal_a and_o never-to-be-forgotten_a parliament_n whereof_o one_o of_o you_o in_o the_o last_o and_o both_o of_o you_o in_o former_a parliament_n to_o our_o great_a comfort_n and_o encouragement_n approve_a yourselves_o faithful_a member_n we_o do_v also_o humble_o and_o hearty_o desire_v and_o petition_v you_o to_o follow_v their_o good_a precedent_n and_o example_n in_o this_o ensue_a parliament_n to_o do_v your_o utmost_a to_o secure_v the_o king_n person_n with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n which_o we_o apprehend_v with_o deep_a sense_n
that_o parliament_n be_v part_n of_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o common-law_n which_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o law_n and_o light_n of_o nature_n right_a reason_n and_o scripture_n 2._o that_o according_a to_o this_o moral_a law_n of_o equity_n and_o righteousness_n parliament_n ought_v frequent_o to_o meet_v for_o the_o common_a peace_n safety_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o people_n and_o support_v of_o the_o government_n 3._o that_o parliament_n have_v be_v all_o along_o esteem_v a_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o government_n as_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a honourable_a and_o sovereign_a court_n in_o the_o nation_n who_o be_v frequent_o and_o perpetual_o to_o sit_v for_o the_o make_n and_o abolish_n law_n redress_v of_o grievance_n and_o see_v to_o the_o due_a administration_n of_o justice_n 4._o that_o as_o to_o the_o place_n of_o meet_v it_o be_v to_o be_v at_o london_n the_o capital_a city_n the_o eye_n and_o heart_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o be_v not_o only_o the_o regal_a seat_n but_o the_o principal_a place_n of_o judicature_n and_o residence_n of_o the_o chief_a officer_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n where_o also_o the_o record_n be_v keep_v as_o well_o as_o the_o principal_a place_n of_o commerce_n and_o concourse_n in_o the_o nation_n and_o to_o which_o the_o people_n may_v have_v the_o best_a recourse_n and_o where_o they_o may_v find_v the_o best_a accommodation_n 5._o the_o antiquity_n of_o parliament_n in_o this_o nation_n which_o have_v be_v so_o ancient_a that_o no_o record_n can_v give_v any_o account_n of_o their_o beginning_n my_o lord_n coke_n thus_o trace_v they_o from_o the_o britain_n through_o the_o saxon_n dane_n and_o norman_n to_o our_o day_n so_o that_o not_o to_o suffer_v parliament_n to_o sit_v to_o answer_v the_o great_a end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v institute_v be_v express_o contrary_a to_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o consequent_o of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o well_o as_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o thereby_o violence_n be_v offer_v to_o the_o government_n itself_o and_o infringement_n of_o the_o people_n fundamental_a right_n and_o liberties_n second_o what_o we_o find_v hereof_o in_o the_o statute-law_n the_o statute_n law_n be_v act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v only_o declaratory_a of_o the_o common_a law_n which_o as_o you_o have_v hear_v be_v found_v upon_o right_a reason_n and_o scripture_n for_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v enact_v contrary_a thereto_o it_o be_v void_a and_o null_a as_o coke_n inst_z l._n 2._o c_o 29._o f._n 15._o finch_n p._n 3._o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 27._o doct._n and_o stud._n the_o first_o of_o these_o stature_n which_o require_v the_o frequent_a meeting_n and_o sit_v of_o parliament_n agreeable_a to_o the_o common_a law_n we_o find_v to_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 3._o viz._n 4_o ed._n 3._o &_o ch_n 14._o in_o these_o word_n '_o item_n it_o be_v accord_v that_o a_o pariament_n shall_v be_v hold_v every_o year_n once_o or_o more_o often_o if_o need_v be_v the_o next_o be_v in_o the_o 36_o of_o the_o same_o k._n ed._n 3._o c._n 10._o viz._n item_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o say_a article_n and_o statute_n and_o redress_v of_o divers_a mischief_n and_o grievance_n which_o daily_o happen_v a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v hold_v every_o year_n as_o at_o another_o time_n be_v ordain_v by_o a_o statute_n viz._n the_o aforementioned_a in_o his_o four_o year_n and_o agreeable_a hereto_o be_v those_o statute_n upon_o the_o roll_n viz._n 5_o ed._n 2._o 1_o r._n 2._o no._n 95._o by_o which_o statute_n it_o appear_v that_o parliament_n ought_v annual_o to_o meet_v to_o support_v the_o government_n and_o to_o redress_v the_o grievance_n which_o may_v happen_v in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n that_o be_v the_o great_a end_n propose_v in_o their_o say_a meeting_n now_o for_o parliament_n to_o meet_v annual_o and_o not_o suffer_v to_o sit_v to_o answer_v the_o end_n but_o to_o be_v prorogue_v or_o dissolve_v before_o they_o have_v finish_v their_o work_n will_v be_v nothing_o but_o a_o delude_a the_o law_n and_o a_o strike_n at_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o government_n itself_o and_o render_v parliament_n altogether_o useless_a for_o it_o will_v be_v all_o one_o to_o have_v no_o parliament_n at_o all_o as_o to_o have_v they_o turn_v off_o by_o the_o prince_n before_o they_o have_v do_v that_o that_o they_o be_v call_v and_o entrust_v to_o do_v for_o by_o the_o same_o rule_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v so_o turn_v off_o one_o session_n they_o may_v be_v three_o session_n and_o so_o to_o threescore_o to_o the_o break_n of_o the_o government_n and_o introduce_v arbitrary_a power_n to_o prevent_v such_o intolerable_a mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n be_v such_o good_a law_n as_o these_o make_v in_o this_o king_n time_n and_o which_o be_v so_o sacred_o observe_v in_o after_o time_n that_o it_o be_v a_o custom_n especial_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o h._n 4._o h_o 5._o h._n 6._o to_o have_v a_o proclamation_n make_v in_o westminster-hall_n before_o the_o end_n of_o every_o session_n parliament_n session_n a_o honest_a and_o a_o necessary_a proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v every_o parliament_n that_o all_o those_o who_o have_v any_o matter_n to_o present_v to_o the_o parliament_n shall_v bring_v it_o in_o before_o such_o a_o day_n for_o otherwise_o the_o parliament_n at_o that_o day_n shall_v determine_v whereby_o it_o appear_v the_o people_n be_v not_o to_o be_v elude_v nor_o disappoint_v by_o surprise_v prorogation_n and_o dissolution_n to_o frustrate_v and_o make_v void_a the_o great_a end_n of_o parliament_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n say_v a_o late_a learned_a author_n that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o statute_n or_o any_o thing_n upon_o record_n extant_a concern_v the_o parliament_n sit_v to_o redress_v grievance_n yet_o that_o i_o must_v believe_v that_o it_o be_v so_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o government_n which_o must_v be_v lame_a and_o imperfect_a without_o it_o for_o otherwise_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o minister_n may_v do_v what_o they_o please_v and_o their_o will_n may_v be_v their_o law_n therefore_o it_o be_v provide_v for_o in_o the_o very_a essence_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n itself_o and_o this_o say_v our_o author_n we_o may_v call_v the_o common-law_n which_o be_v of_o as_o much_o value_n if_o not_o more_o than_o any_o statute_n and_o of_o which_o all_o our_o good_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o magna-charta_a itself_o be_v but_o delaratory_a so_o that_o though_o the_o king_n be_v entrust_v with_o the_o formal_a part_n of_o summon_v and_o pronounce_v the_o dissolution_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v do_v by_o writ_n yet_o the_o law_n which_o oblige_v he_o as_o well_o as_o we_o have_v determine_v how_o and_o when_o he_o shall_v do_v it_o which_o be_v enough_o to_o show_v that_o the_o king_n share_n in_o the_o sovereignty_n that_o be_v in_o the_o parliament_n be_v cut_v out_o to_o he_o by_o law_n and_o not_o leave_v at_o his_o disposal_n the_o next_o statute_n we_o shall_v mention_v to_o enforce_v this_o fundamental_a right_n and_o privilege_n provisor_n 25_o ed._n 3._o c._n 23._o statute_n of_o provisor_n be_v the_o 25_o ed._n 3._o ch_n 23._o call_v the_o statute_n of_o provisor_n which_o be_v make_v to_o prevent_v and_o cut_v off_o the_o encroachment_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o usurpation_n in_o dispose_v of_o benefice_n occasion_v intolerable_a grievance_n wherein_o in_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n it_o be_v express_v as_o follow_v whereupon_o the_o commons_o have_v pray_v our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n that_o since_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n be_v such_o that_o upon_o the_o mischief_n and_o damage_n which_o happen_v to_o his_o realm_n be_v aught_o and_o be_v bind_v of_o the_o accord_n of_o his_o say_a people_n in_o his_o parliament_n thereof_o to_o make_v remedy_n and_o law_n in_o avoid_v the_o mischief_n and_o damage_n which_o thereof_o come_v that_o it_o may_v please_v he_o thereupon_o to_o provide_v remedy_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n see_v the_o mischief_n and_o damage_n beforenamed_n and_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o say_a statute_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o say_a grandfather_n and_o to_o the_o cause_n contain_v in_o the_o same_o which_o statute_n hold_v always_o his_o force_n and_o be_v never_o defeat_v or_o annul_v in_o any_o point_n and_o by_o so_o much_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o oath_n to_o do_v the_o same_o to_o be_v keep_v as_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n though_o that_o by_o sufferance_n and_o negligence_n it_o have_v since_o be_v attempt_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o also_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o grievous_a complaint_n make_v to_o he_o by_o his_o
so_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v why_o i_o may_v not_o read_v a_o homily_n for_o transubstantiation_n or_o invocation_n of_o saint_n or_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n if_o the_o king_n send_v i_o such_o good_a catholic_n homily_n and_o command_v i_o to_o read_v they_o and_o thus_o we_o may_v instruct_v our_o people_n in_o all_o the_o point_n of_o popery_n and_o recommend_v it_o to_o they_o with_o all_o the_o sophistry_n and_o artificial_a infintration_n in_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n with_o a_o very_a good_a conscience_n because_o without_o our_o consent_n if_o it_o be_v say_v this_o will_v be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n by_o law_n establish_v so_o i_o take_v the_o declaration_n to_o be_v and_o if_o we_o may_v read_v the_o declaration_n contrary_a to_o law_n because_o it_o do_v not_o imply_v our_o consent_n to_o it_o so_o we_o may_v popish_a homily_n for_o the_o bare_a read_v they_o will_v not_o imply_v our_o consent_n no_o more_o than_o the_o read_n the_o declaration_n do_v but_o whether_o i_o consent_v to_o the_o doctrine_n or_o no_o it_o be_v certain_a i_o consent_v to_o teach_v my_o people_n this_o doctrine_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v whether_o a_o honest_a man_n cand_v do_v this_o three_o i_o suppose_v no_o man_n will_v doubt_v but_o the_o king_n intend_v that_o our_o read_v the_o declaration_n shall_v signify_v to_o the_o nation_n our_o consent_n and_o approbation_n of_o it_o for_o the_o declaration_n do_v not_o want_n publishing_n for_o it_o be_v sufficient_o know_v already_o but_o our_o read_n it_o in_o our_o church_n must_v serve_v instead_o of_o address_n of_o thanks_o which_o the_o clergy_n general_o refuse_v though_o it_o be_v only_o to_o thank_v the_o king_n for_o his_o gracious_a promise_n renew_v to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o his_o declaration_n which_o be_v much_o more_o innocent_a than_o to_o publish_v the_o declaration_n itself_o in_o our_o church_n this_o will_v persuade_v one_o that_o the_o king_n think_v our_o read_v the_o declaration_n to_o signify_v our_o consent_n and_o that_o the_o people_n will_v think_v it_o to_o be_v so_o and_o he_o that_o can_v satisfy_v his_o 〈◊〉_d to_o do_v a_o action_n without_o consent_n which_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n the_o design_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o command_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o people_n expound_v to_o be_v a_o consent_n may_v i_o think_v as_o well_o satisfy_v himself_o with_o equivocation_n and_o mental_a reservation_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n to_o be_v answer_v to_o this_o which_o must_v be_v consider_v 1._o that_o the_o people_n understand_v our_o mind_n and_o see_v that_o this_o be_v matter_n of_o force_n upon_o we_o and_o mere_a obedience_n to_o the_o king_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v 1._o possible_o the_o people_n do_v understand_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o declaration_n be_v against_o our_o principle_n but_o be_v this_o any_o excuse_n that_o we_o read_v that_o and_o by_o read_v recommend_v that_o to_o they_o which_o be_v against_o our_o own_o conscience_n and_o judgement_n read_v the_o declaration_n will_v be_v no_o fault_n at_o all_o but_o our_o duty_n whâ—â—_n the_o king_n command_v it_o do_v we_o approve_v of_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o but_o to_o consent_v to_o teach_v our_o people_n such_o doctrine_n as_o we_o think_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n do_v not_o lessen_v but_o aggravate_v the_o fault_n and_o the_o people_n must_v be_v very_o good_a nature_a to_o think_v this_o a_o excuse_n 2._o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o all_o the_o people_n will_v be_v of_o a_o mind_n in_o this_o matter_n some_o may_v excuse_v it_o other_o and_o those_o it_o may_v be_v the_o most_o the_o best_a and_o the_o wife_a man_n will_v condemn_v we_o for_o it_o and_o then_o how_o shall_v we_o justify_v ourselves_o against_o their_o censure_n when_o the_o world_n will_v be_v divide_v in_o their_o opinion_n the_o plain_a way_n be_v certain_o the_o best_a to_o do_v what_o we_o can_v justify_v ourselves_o and_o then_o let_v man_n judge_v as_o they_o please_v no_o man_n in_o england_n will_v be_v please_v with_o our_o read_n the_o declaration_n but_o those_o who_o hope_v to_o make_v great_a advantage_n of_o it_o against_o we_o and_o against_o our_o church_n and_o religion_n other_o will_n severe_o condemn_v we_o for_o it_o and_o censure_v we_o as_o false_a to_o our_o religion_n and_o as_o betrayer_n both_o of_o church_n and_o state_n and_o beside_o that_o it_o do_v not_o become_v a_o minister_n of_o religion_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o most_o charitable_a man_n can_v only_o be_v excuse_v for_o what_o need_v a_o excuse_n be_v either_o a_o fault_n or_o look_v very_o like_a one_o beside_o this_o i_o say_v i_o will_v not_o trust_v man_n charity_n those_o who_o have_v suffer_v themselves_o in_o this_o cause_n will_v not_o excuse_v we_o for_o fear_n of_o suffer_v those_o who_o be_v incline_v to_o excuse_v we_o now_o will_v not_o do_v so_o when_o they_o consider_v the_o thing_n better_o and_o come_v to_o feel_v the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o it_o when_o our_o enemy_n open_v their_o eye_n and_o tell_v they_o what_o our_o read_v the_o declaration_n signify_v which_o they_o will_v then_o tell_v we_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v see_v before_o though_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o see_v it_o for_o we_o be_v to_o guide_v and_o instruct_v they_o not_o they_o we_o ii_o other_o therefore_o think_v that_o when_o we_o read_v the_o declaration_n we_o shall_v public_o profess_v that_o it_o be_v not_o our_o own_o judgement_n but_o that_o we_o only_o read_v it_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n and_o then_o our_o read_n it_o can_v imply_v our_o consent_n to_o it_o now_o this_o be_v only_o protestatio_fw-la contra_fw-la sactum_fw-la which_o all_o people_n will_v laugh_v at_o and_o scorn_v we_o for_o for_o such_o a_o solemn_a read_n it_o in_o time_n of_o divine_a service_n when_o all_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v most_o grave_a and_o serious_a and_o far_o from_o dissemble_v with_o god_n or_o man_n do_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n imply_v our_o approbation_n and_o shall_v we_o declare_v the_o contrary_a when_o we_o read_v it_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v to_o those_o who_o ask_v uâ—_n why_o then_o do_v you_o read_v it_o but_o let_v those_o who_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o try_v this_o way_n which_o for_o my_o part_n i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o great_a and_o more_o unjustifiable_a provocation_n of_o the_o king_n than_o not_o to_o read_v it_o and_o i_o suppose_v those_o who_o do_v not_o read_v it_o will_v be_v think_v plain_a and_o honest_a man_n and_o will_v 〈◊〉_d as_o well_o as_o those_o who_o read_v it_o and_o protest_v against_o it_o and_o yet_o nothing_o less_o than_o a_o express_a protestation_n against_o it_o will_v salve_v this_o matter_n for_o only_o to_o say_v they_o read_v it_o mere_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n do_v not_o express_v their_o dissent_n it_o signify_v indeed_o that_o they_o will_v not_o have_v read_v it_o if_o the_o king_n have_v not_o command_v it_o but_o these_o word_n do_v not_o signify_v that_o they_o disapprove_v of_o the_o declaration_n when_o their_o read_n it_o though_o only_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n signify_v their_o approbation_n of_o it_o as_o much_o as_o action_n can_v signify_v a_o consent_n let_v we_o call_v to_o mind_n how_o it_o fare_v with_o those_o in_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o be_v reign_v who_o read_v the_o book_n of_o sport_n as_o it_o be_v call_v and_o then_o preach_v against_o it_o to_o return_v then_o to_o our_o argument_n if_o read_v the_o declaration_n in_o our_o church_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n in_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o command_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o people_n a_o interpretative_a consent_n to_o it_o i_o think_v myself_o bind_v in_o conscience_n not_o to_o read_v it_o because_o i_o be_o bind_v in_o conscience_n not_o to_o approve_v it_o it_o be_v against_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o be_v establish_v by_o law_n and_o to_o which_o i_o have_v subscribe_v and_o therefore_o be_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o teach_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o it_o while_o this_o obligation_n last_v it_o be_v to_o teach_v a_o unlimited_a and_o universal_a toleration_n which_o the_o parliament_n in_o 72._o declare_v illegal_a and_o which_o have_v be_v condemn_v by_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o all_o age_n it_o be_v to_o teach_v my_o people_n that_o they_o need_v never_o come_v to_o church_n more_o but_o have_v my_o free_a leave_n as_o they_o have_v the_o king_n be_v to_o go_v to_o a_o conventicle_n or_o mass_n it_o be_v to_o teach_v the_o dispence_a power_n which_o alter_v what_o
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it_o have_v be_v to_o cut_v the_o tackle_n and_o to_o steer_v contrary_a to_o the_o pilot_n direction_n he_o think_v such_o safe_a by_o far_o shut_v up_o under_o hatch_n then_o set_v at_o liberty_n or_o employ_v to_o do_v mischief_n as_o for_o his_o supposition_n of_o 30000_o man_n to_o be_v send_v out_o of_o ireland_n into_o hander_n i_o can_v tell_v what_o to_o make_v on_o it_o let_v they_o crack_v the_o shell_n that_o hope_v to_o find_v the_o kernel_n in_o it_o for_o my_o part_n i_o despair_v though_o the_o readiness_n of_o the_o english_a soldier_n of_o ireland_n who_o at_o twenty_o four_o hour_n warn_v come_v into_o england_n to_o serve_v his_o majesty_n in_o the_o time_n of_o monmouth_n rebellion_n aught_o to_o have_v be_v remember_v to_o their_o advantage_n and_o may_v serve_v to_o any_o unprejudiced_a person_n as_o a_o pattern_n of_o the_o loyalty_n and_o good_a inclination_n of_o all_o the_o protestant_n in_o that_o kingdom_n if_o his_o majesty_n have_v have_v occasion_n for_o 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to_o the_o author_n that_o no_o english_a governor_n can_v be_v so_o fit_a to_o clear_v that_o kingdom_n of_o tory_n and_o that_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o give_v we_o there_o be_v two_o other_o advantage_n remain_v one_o be_v his_o excellency_n have_v already_o make_v different_a party_n in_o that_o kingdom_n the_o object_n of_o his_o love_n and_o hatred_n let_v the_o offence_n of_o the_o one_o or_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o other_o be_v never_o so_o conspicuous_a whether_o the_o british_a can_v draw_v any_o comfort_n from_o his_o excellency_n knowledge_n of_o they_o this_o way_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v debate_v the_o other_o be_v the_o probality_n of_o his_o get_v the_o statute_n for_o benefit_n of_o clergy_n in_o favour_n of_o cow-stealer_n and_o house_n robber_n repeal_v and_o where_o by_o the_o way_n there_o be_v a_o severe_a rebuke_n give_v to_o our_o english_a priest_n for_o their_o ill-placed_a mercy_n to_o irish_a offender_n a_o fault_n i_o hope_v they_o will_v be_v no_o 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dominion_n aforesaid_a that_o then_o every_o such_o person_n shall_v be_v deem_v and_o adjudge_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o that_o he_o suffer_v and_o undergo_v the_o pain_n penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n aforesaid_a and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o he_o the_o say_v james_n duke_n of_o york_n shall_v not_o at_o any_o time_n from_o and_o after_o the_o five_o of_o november_n 1680_o return_n or_o come_v into_o or_o within_o any_o of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o dominion_n aforesaid_a and_o then_o he_o the_o say_v james_n duke_n of_o york_n shall_v be_v deem_v and_o adjudge_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o shall_v suffer_v the_o pain_n penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n as_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o further_o that_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o shall_v be_v aid_v or_o assist_v unto_o such_o return_n of_o the_o say_v james_n duke_n of_o york_n that_o then_o every_o such_o person_n shall_v be_v deem_v and_o adjudge_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o shall_v suffer_v as_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o he_o the_o say_v james_n duke_n of_o york_n or_o any_o other_o person_n be_v guilty_a of_o any_o of_o the_o treason_n aforesaid_a shall_v not_o be_v capable_a of_o or_o receive_v benefit_n by_o any_o pardon_n otherwise_o than_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n wherein_o they_o shall_v be_v particular_o name_v and_o that_o no_o nole_n prosequi_fw-la or_o order_n for_o stay_v of_o proceed_n shall_v be_v receive_v or_o allow_v in_o or_o upon_o any_o indictment_n for_o any_o of_o the_o offence_n mention_v in_o this_o act._n and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v and_o declare_v and_o it_o be_v hereby_o enact_v and_o declare_v that_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o any_o magistrate_n officer_n and_o other_o subject_n whatsoever_o of_o these_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n aforesaid_a and_o they_o be_v hereby_o enjoin_v and_o require_v to_o apprehend_v and_o secure_v the_o say_a james_n duke_n of_o york_n and_o every_o other_o person_n offend_v in_o any_o of_o the_o premise_n and_o with_o he_o or_o they_o in_o case_n of_o resistance_n to_o fight_v and_o he_o or_o they_o by_o force_n to_o subdue_v for_o all_o which_o act_n and_o for_o so_o do_v they_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n save_v harmless_a and_o indemnify_v provide_v and_o it_o be_v hereby_o declare_v that_o nothing_o in_o this_o act_n contain_v shall_v be_v construe_v deem_v or_o adjudge_v to_o disenable_a any_o other_o person_n from_o inherit_v and_o enjoy_v the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o dominion_n aforesaid_a other_o than_o the_o say_v james_n duke_n of_o york_n but_o that_o in_o case_n the_o say_v james_n duke_n of_o york_n shall_v survive_v his_o now_o majesty_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o majesty_n body_n the_o say_v imperial_a crown_n shall_v descend_v to_o and_o be_v enjoy_v by_o such_o person_n or_o person_n successary_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_v james_n duke_n of_o york_n as_o shall_v have_v inherit_v and_o enjoy_v the_o same_o in_o case_n the_o say_v james_n duke_n of_o york_n be_v natural_o dead_a any_o thing_n contain_v in_o this_o act_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_v james_n duke_n of_o york_n this_o act_n shall_v be_v give_v in_o charge_n at_o every_o assize_n and_o general_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o the_o kingdom_n dominion_n and_o territory_n aforesaid_a and_o also_o shall_v be_v open_o read_v in_o every_o cathedral_n church_n and_o parish_n church_n and_o chapel_n within_o the_o aforesaid_a kingdom_n dominion_n and_o territory_n by_o the_o several_a respective_a parson_n vicar_n curate_n and_o reader_n thereof_o who_o be_v hereby_o require_v immediate_o after_o divine_a service_n in_o the_o 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to_o which_o it_o stand_v prorogue_v until_o they_o have_v sufficient_o provide_v against_o popery_n and_o arbitrary_a power_n this_o court_n after_o some_o debate_n and_o consideration_n have_v thereupon_o do_v return_v the_o petitioner_n thanks_o for_o their_o care_n and_o good_a intention_n herein_o and_o do_v thereupon_o nominate_v and_o appoint_v sir_n john_n laurence_n sir_n robert_n clayton_n knight_n and_o alderman_n mr._n recorder_n sir_n thomas_n player_n kt._n mr._n john_n du_n bois_n john_n ellis_n esq_n and_o mr._n michael_n godfrey_n commoner_n to_o withdraw_v and_o immediate_o to_o prepare_v a_o petition_n to_o his_o majesty_n upon_o the_o subject_a matter_n of_o the_o say_a petition_n who_o according_o withdraw_a after_o some_o time_n return_v again_o to_o this_o court_n and_o then_o present_v the_o draught_n of_o such_o a_o petition_n to_o his_o majesty_n the_o tenor_n whereof_o follow_v viz._n to_o the_o king_n be_v most_o excellent_a majesty_n etc._n etc._n after_o read_v whereof_o it_o be_v agree_v and_o order_v by_o this_o court_n nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la that_o the_o say_a petition_n shall_v be_v present_v to_o his_o majesty_n this_o evening_n or_o as_o soon_o as_o convenient_o may_v be_v and_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n mayor_n be_v desire_v to_o present_v the_o same_o accompanied_z with_o sir_n john_n lawrence_z sir_n joseph_n sheldon_n sir_n james_n edward_n knight_n and_o alderman_n mr._n recorder_n deputy_n hawes_n deputy_n daâ—â—l_n john_n nichols_n john_n ellis_n esquire_n mr._n godfrey_n and_o capt._n griffith_n commoner_n who_o be_v now_o nominate_v and_o appoint_v to_o attend_v upon_o his_o lordship_n at_o the_o present_v thereof_o ward_n mayor_n commune_fw-la council_n '_o tent_n '_o 13_o januarii_n 1680._o annoque_fw-la regis_fw-la car._n ii_o 32._o it_o be_v agree_v and_o order_v by_o this_o court_n nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la that_o the_o humble_a petition_n to_o his_o majesty_n from_o this_o court_n 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the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v expose_v while_o the_o hope_n of_o a_o popish_a successor_n give_v countenance_n and_o encouragement_n to_o the_o conspirator_n in_o their_o wicked_a design_n and_o consider_v also_o the_o disquiet_a and_o dreadful_a apprehension_n of_o your_o good_a subject_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o misery_n and_o mischief_n which_o threaten_v they_o on_o all_o part_n as_o well_o from_o foreign_a power_n as_o from_o the_o conspiracy_n within_o your_o several_a kingdom_n against_o which_o no_o sufficient_a remedy_n can_v be_v provide_v but_o by_o your_o majesty_n and_o your_o parliament_n be_v extreme_o surprise_v at_o the_o late_a prorogation_n whereby_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o public_a justice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o make_v the_o provision_n necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o your_o majesty_n and_o your_o protestant_a subject_n have_v receive_v a_o interruption_n and_o they_o be_v the_o more_o 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ruin_n and_o all_o these_o danger_n increase_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o late_a endeavour_n of_o your_o majesty_n and_o your_o parliament_n which_o have_v add_v provocation_n to_o the_o conspirator_n but_o have_v have_v little_a or_o no_o effect_n towards_o secure_v against_o they_o and_o they_o trust_v your_o majesty_n will_v gracious_o accept_v this_o discovery_n and_o desire_n of_o their_o loyal_a heart_n to_o preserve_v your_o majesty_n and_o whatever_o else_o be_v dear_a to_o they_o and_o to_o strengthen_v your_o majesty_n against_o all_o popish_a and_o pernicious_a counsel_n which_o any_o ill_a affect_a person_n may_v presume_v to_o offer_v they_o do_v therefore_o most_o humble_o pray_v that_o your_o majesty_n will_v be_v gracious_o please_v as_o the_o only_a mean_n to_o quiet_a the_o mind_n and_o extinguish_v the_o fear_n of_o your_o protestant_a people_n and_o prevent_v the_o imminent_a danger_n which_o threaten_v your_o majesty_n kingdom_n and_o particular_o this_o your_o great_a city_n which_o have_v already_o so_o deep_o suffer_v for_o the_o same_o to_o permit_v your_o say_a parliament_n to_o sit_v from_o the_o day_n to_o which_o they_o be_v prorogue_v until_o by_o their_o counsel_n and_o endeavour_n those_o good_a remedy_n shall_v be_v provide_v and_o those_o just_a end_n attain_v upon_o which_o the_o safety_n of_o your_o majesty_n person_n the_o preservation_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n the_o peace_n and_o settlement_n of_o your_o kingdom_n and_o the_o welfare_n of_o this_o your_o ancient_a city_n do_v so_o absolute_o depend_v for_o the_o pursue_n and_o obtain_v of_o which_o good_a effect_n your_o petitioner_n unanimous_o do_v offer_v their_o life_n and_o estate_n and_o shall_v ever_o pray_v etc._n etc._n vox_fw-la patriae_fw-la or_o the_o resentment_n and_o indignation_n of_o the_o freeborn_a subject_n of_o england_n against_o popery_n arbitrary_a government_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n or_o any_o popish_a successor_n be_v a_o true_a collection_n of_o the_o petition_n and_o address_n late_o make_v from_o divers_a county_n city_n and_o borough_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o their_o respective_a representative_n choose_v to_o serve_v in_o the_o parliament_n
zeal_n for_o the_o protestant_a religion_n of_o your_o loyalty_n to_o his_o majesty_n person_n and_o government_n and_o of_o your_o faithful_a endeavour_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o law_n our_o right_n and_o property_n we_o now_o return_v you_o our_o most_o hearty_a thanks_o and_o have_v unanimous_o choose_v you_o to_o represent_v this_o county_n at_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o oxford_n the_o 21_o of_o march_n next_o and_o though_o we_o have_v not_o the_o least_o distrust_n of_o your_o wisdom_n to_o understand_v or_o of_o your_o integrity_n and_o resolution_n to_o maintain_v and_o promote_v our_o common_a interest_n now_o in_o so_o great_a hazard_n yet_o we_o think_v it_o meet_v at_o this_o time_n of_o imminent_a danger_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n to_o recommend_v some_o thing_n to_o your_o care_n and_o particular_o we_o do_v desire_n 1._o that_o as_o hitherto_o you_o have_v so_o you_o will_v vigorous_o prosecute_v the_o execrable_a popish_a plot_n now_o more_o full_o discover_v and_o prove_v by_o the_o trial_n of_o william_n late_a viscount_n stafford_n 2._o that_o you_o will_v promote_v a_o bill_n for_o exclude_v james_n d._n of_o york_n and_o all_o popish_a successor_n from_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o that_o which_o under_o god_n may_v probable_o be_v a_o present_a and_o effectual_a mean_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o majesty_n life_n which_o god_n preserve_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o wellestablished_n government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n 3._o that_o you_o will_v endeavour_v the_o frequent_a meeting_n of_o parliament_n and_o their_o sit_v so_o long_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v requisite_a for_o the_o dispatch_n of_o those_o great_a affair_n for_o which_o they_o be_v convene_v as_o that_o which_o be_v our_o only_a bulwark_n against_o arbitrary_a power_n 4._o that_o you_o will_v endeavour_v a_o happy_a and_o necessary_a union_n among_o all_o his_o majesty_n protestant_a subject_n by_o promote_a those_o several_a good_a bill_n which_o be_v to_o that_o end_n before_o the_o last_o parliament_n and_o that_o till_o these_o thing_n be_v obtain_v which_o we_o conceive_v necessary_a even_o to_o the_o be_v of_o this_o nation_n you_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o bring_v any_o charge_n upon_o our_o estate_n and_o we_o do_v assure_v you_o that_o we_o will_v stand_v by_o you_o with_o our_o life_n and_o fortune_n in_o prosecution_n of_o the_o good_a end_n before_o recite_v the_o address_n of_o the_o town_n of_o hertford_n february_n 21._o 1680_o 1._o to_o the_o right_n worshipful_a sir_n william_n cooper_n baronet_n and_o sir_n thomas_n bide_v knight_n we_o the_o freeman_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o burrow_n of_o hertford_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hertford_n have_v unanimous_o choose_v you_o our_o representative_n to_o sit_v in_o the_o next_o ensue_a parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o oxford_n the_o 21_o of_o march_n next_o can_v but_o with_o all_o thankfulness_n acknowledge_v your_o most_o faithful_a endeavour_n and_o unwearied_a pain_n in_o serve_v we_o in_o the_o last_o parliament_n search_v into_o and_o discover_v the_o late_a damnable_a hellish_a popish_a plot_n the_o preservation_n of_o his_o majesty_n person_n the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o well_o establish_a government_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o secure_v the_o meeting_n and_o sit_v of_o frequent_a parliament_n to_o assert_v our_o undoubted_a right_n of_o petition_v and_o to_o punish_v such_o who_o will_v have_v betray_v those_o right_n to_o promote_v a_o happy_a union_n among_o all_o his_o majesty_n protestant_a subject_n to_o repeal_v the_o act_n of_o the_o 35th_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o the_o corporation_n act_n and_o particular_o for_o what_o progress_n have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o bill_n of_o exclusion_n of_o all_o popish_a successor_n the_o principal_a cause_n of_o all_o the_o misery_n and_o ruin_n impend_v these_o kingdom_n in_o general_n beseech_v you_o as_o now_o our_o representative_n to_o prosecute_v the_o same_o good_a end_n and_o purpose_n until_o the_o nation_n shall_v be_v thorough_o secure_v against_o popery_n and_o arbitrary_a power_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n and_o further_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o ever_o renown_a city_n of_o london_n we_o request_v you_o in_o our_o behalf_n to_o present_v our_o humble_a acknowledgement_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o by_o he_o to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o right_n honourable_a peer_n for_o their_o late_a excellent_a petition_n and_o advice_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o for_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o all_o their_o faithful_a service_n and_o endeavour_n they_o have_v perform_v for_o the_o protestant_a interest_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o address_n of_o the_o gentry_n and_o freeholders_n of_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n to_o sir_n henry_n mildmay_n and_o john_n lemot_n honeywood_n esquire_n unanimous_o re_n elect_a knight_n for_o the_o shire_n feb._n 22._o 1680_o 1._o gentleman_n the_o faithful_a discharge_n of_o that_o trust_v we_o former_o give_v you_o be_v the_o true_a inducement_n of_o our_o choose_v you_o again_o to_o be_v our_o representative_n be_v abundant_o satisfy_v not_o only_o in_o your_o care_n and_o prudence_n in_o general_n but_o also_o in_o your_o particular_a care_n and_o unwearied_a diligence_n in_o your_o conscientious_a endeavour_n to_o secure_v his_o majesty_n royal_a person_n the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o unite_v all_o his_o majesty_n protestant_a subject_n to_o repeal_v the_o act_n of_o the_o 35th_o of_o elizabeth_n to_o assert_v our_o just_a and_o ancient_a right_n and_o privilege_n and_o particular_o that_o of_o petition_v and_o to_o punish_v those_o who_o be_v studious_a to_o betray_v they_o for_o your_o two_o excellent_a address_n and_o publish_v your_o vote_n endeavour_v to_o secure_v the_o meeting_n and_o sit_v of_o frequent_a parliament_n to_o destroy_v and_o root_v out_o popery_n by_o secure_v we_o against_o all_o popish_a successor_n and_o particular_o by_o pass_v a_o bill_n against_o james_n duke_n of_o york_n without_o which_o we_o be_v high_o sensible_a that_o all_o other_o mean_n will_v be_v ineffectual_a and_o the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o government_n it_o self_n leave_v in_o great_a danger_n it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o our_o oath_n by_o which_o we_o swear_v against_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n while_o a_o popish_a king_n himself_o own_v it_o and_o it_o be_v against_o the_o essence_n of_o government_n that_o people_n shall_v obey_v he_o who_o by_o his_o principle_n as_o a_o papist_n be_v bind_v to_o destroy_v they_o and_o as_o we_o do_v hearty_o thank_v you_o for_o your_o past_a worthy_a behaviour_n herein_o so_o we_o have_v choose_v you_o to_o act_n on_o our_o behalf_n in_o the_o next_o parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o oxford_n in_o full_a trust_n and_o confidence_n that_o with_o courage_n and_o integrity_n you_o will_v persevere_v in_o the_o same_o good_a endeavour_n pursue_v all_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v find_v for_o our_o public_a good_a and_o safety_n and_o in_o full_a assurance_n that_o you_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o the_o disposal_n of_o any_o of_o our_o money_n till_o we_o be_v effectual_o secure_v against_o popery_n and_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o until_o the_o fleet_n and_o garrison_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o as_o be_v person_n of_o know_a loyalty_n and_o fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o true_a zeal_n and_o affection_n for_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o we_o do_v resolve_v by_o divine_a assistance_n to_o stand_v by_o you_o therein_o with_o our_o life_n and_o fortune_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o this_o address_v be_v open_o read_v to_o their_o representative_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o unanimous_a and_o loud_a acclamation_n of_o the_o freeholders_n for_o further_a demonstration_n that_o it_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o each_o individual_a person_n of_o that_o numerous_a assembly_n it_o be_v offer_v that_o so_o many_o as_o agree_v to_o it_o shall_v say_v ay_o upon_o which_o they_o all_o cry_v out_o ay_o ay._n and_o if_o any_o be_v otherwise_o mind_v they_o be_v desire_v to_o express_v their_o dissent_n by_o say_v no_o at_o which_o there_o be_v altum_fw-la silentium_fw-la not_o one_o to_o be_v hear_v say_v no._n the_o address_n of_o the_o gentry_n and_o other_o freeholders_n of_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_n be_v in_o number_n about_o 2000_o feb._n 23._o 1680_o 1._o to_o arthur_n onslow_n and_o george_n evelin_n esquire_n elect_a knight_n for_o this_o county_n in_o the_o ensue_a parliament_n who_o session_n be_v appoint_v at_o oxon_n the_o 21_o of_o the_o follow_a month._n we_o the_o freeholders_n of_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_n have_v in_o the_o two_o former_a parliament_n choose_v you_o to_o be_v our_o representative_n and_o be_v full_o satisfy_v in_o your_o faithfulness_n and_o care_n to_o preserve_v the_o protestant_a religion_n
for_o secure_v all_o these_o appoint_v a_o test_n to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o who_o shall_v be_v entrust_v with_o the_o government_n which_o bear_v express_o that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o plain_a and_o genuine_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n we_o be_v very_o careful_a not_o to_o suffer_v any_o to_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n or_o test_n with_o their_o own_o gloss_n or_o explication_n but_o the_o earâ—_n of_o argyle_n have_v after_o some_o delay_n come_v to_o council_n to_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n as_o a_o privy-councillor_n speak_v some_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o then_o hear_v nor_o advert_v to_o and_o when_o his_o lordship_n at_o his_o next_o offering_n to_o take_v it_o in_o council_n as_o one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o your_o majesty_n treasury_n be_v command_v to_o take_v it_o simple_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v so_o but_o give_v in_o a_o paper_n show_v the_o only_a sense_n in_o which_o he_o will_v take_v it_o which_o paper_n we_o all_o consider_v as_o that_o which_o have_v in_o it_o gross_a and_o scandalous_a reflection_n upon_o that_o excellent_a act_n of_o parliament_n make_v it_o to_o contain_v thing_n contradictory_n and_o inconstant_a and_o thereby_o deprave_v your_o majesty_n law_n misrepresent_v your_o parliament_n and_o teach_v your_o subject_n to_o evacuate_v and_o disappoint_v all_o law_n and_o security_n that_o can_v be_v enact_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o government_n suitable_a to_o which_o his_o lordship_n declare_v in_o that_o paper_n that_o he_o mean_v not_o to_o bind_v up_o himself_o from_o make_v any_o alteration_n he_o shall_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n and_o which_o paper_n he_o desire_v may_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o apart_o of_o his_o oath_n as_o if_o he_o be_v the_o legislator_n and_o able_a to_o add_v a_o part_n to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n upon_o serious_a perusal_n of_o which_o paper_n we_o find_v ourselves_o oblige_v to_o send_v the_o say_a earl_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o to_o transmit_v the_o paper_n to_o your_o majesty_n be_v express_o oblige_v to_o both_o these_o by_o your_o majesty_n express_a law_n and_o we_o have_v command_v your_o majesty_n advocate_n to_o raise_v a_o pursuit_n against_o the_o say_a earl_n for_o be_v author_n and_o have_v give_v in_o the_o say_a paper_n and_o for_o the_o further_a prosecution_n of_o all_o relate_n to_o this_o affair_n we_o expect_v your_o majesty_n command_n which_o shall_v be_v most_o humble_o and_o faithful_o obey_v by_o edinburgh_n nou._n 8._o 1681._o your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a most_o faithful_a and_o most_o obedient_a subject_n and_o servant_n sic_fw-la subscribitur_fw-la glencairne_n winton_n linlithgow_n perth_n roxburgh_n ancram_fw-la airlie_n levingstoun_n jo._n edinburgen_n ross_n geo._n gordoun_n ch._n maitland_n g._n mekenzie_n ja._n foulis_n j._n drumond_n novemb_n 15._o 1681._o the_o king_n answer_n to_o the_o council_n letter_n c._n r._n most_o dear_a etc._n etc._n have_v in_o one_o of_o your_o letter_n direct_v unto_o we_o of_o the_o 8._o instant_a receive_v a_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n refuse_v to_o take_v the_o test_n simple_o and_o of_o your_o proceed_n against_o he_o upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o give_v in_o a_o paper_n show_v the_o only_a sense_n in_o which_o he_o will_v take_v it_o which_o have_v in_o it_o gross_a and_o scandalous_a reflection_n upon_o that_o excellent_a late_a act_n of_o our_o parliament_n there_o by_o which_o the_o say_a test_n be_v enjoin_v to_o be_v take_v we_o have_v now_o think_v fit_a to_o let_v you_o know_v that_o as_o we_o do_v hereby_o approve_v these_o your_o proceed_n particular_o your_o send_v the_o say_a earl_n to_o our_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o your_o command_v our_o advocate_n to_o raise_v a_o pursuit_n against_o he_o for_o be_v author_n of_o and_o have_v give_v in_o the_o say_a paper_n so_o we_o do_v also_o authorise_v you_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n that_o may_v concern_v the_o further_a prosecution_n of_o all_o relate_n to_o this_o affair_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v our_o express_a will_n and_o pleasure_n that_o before_o any_o sentence_n shall_v be_v pronounce_v against_o he_o at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o process_n you_o send_v we_o a_o particular_a account_n of_o what_o he_o shall_v be_v find_v guilty_a of_o to_o the_o end_n that_o after_o our_o be_v full_o inform_v thereof_o we_o may_v signify_v our_o further_a pleasure_n in_o this_o matter_n for_o do_v whereof_o etc._n etc._n but_o as_o notwithstanding_o the_o council_n demand_v by_o their_o letter_n his_o majesty_n allowance_n for_o prosecute_a the_o earl_n they_o before_o any_o return_n cause_v his_o majesty_n advocate_n to_o exhibit_v a_o indictment_n against_o he_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o slander_v and_o deprave_v as_o have_v be_v already_o remark_v so_o after_o have_v receive_v his_o majesty_n answer_n the_o design_n grow_v and_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o order_v a_o new_a indictment_n contain_v beside_o the_o former_a point_n the_o crime_n of_o treason_n and_o perjury_n which_o according_o be_v exhibit_v and_o be_v here_o subjoin_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o two_o indictment_n be_v only_o in_o the_o particular_n above_o note_a the_o copy_n of_o the_o indictment_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n archibald_n earl_n of_o argyle_n you_o be_v indict_v and_o accuse_v that_o albeit_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o all_o well-governed_a nation_n and_o by_o the_o municipal_a law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o particular_o by_o the_o 21_o and_o by_o the_o 43d_o act_n par._n 2_o james_n 1._o and_o by_o the_o 83d_o act_n par._n 6._o james_n 5._o and_o by_o the_o 34th_o act_n par._n 8._o james_n 6._o and_o the_o 134th_o act_n par._n 8._o james_n 6._o and_o the_o 205th_o act_n par._n 14._o james_n 6._o all_o leasing-maker_n and_o teller_n of_o they_o be_v punishable_a with_o tinsel_n of_o life_n and_o good_n like_v as_o by_o the_o 107th_o act_n par._n 7._o james_n 1._o it_o be_v statute_v that_o no_o man_n interpret_v the_o king_n statute_n otherwise_o than_o the_o statute_n bear_v and_o to_o the_o intent_n and_o effect_n that_o they_o be_v make_v for_o and_o as_o the_o maker_n of_o they_o understand_v and_o who_o so_o do_v in_o the_o contrary_a to_o be_v punish_v at_o the_o king_n will_n and_o by_o the_o 10_o act_n par._n 10._o james_n 6._o it_o be_v statute_v that_o none_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n presume_v or_o take_v upon_o he_o public_o to_o declare_v or_o private_o to_o speak_v or_o write_v any_o purpose_n of_o reproach_n or_o slander_v of_o his_o majesty_n person_n estate_n or_o government_n or_o to_o deprave_v his_o law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o misconstrue_v his_o proceed_n whereby_o any_o mistake_n may_v be_v move_v betwixt_o his_o highness_n his_o nobility_n and_o love_a subject_n in_o time_n come_v under_o pain_n of_o death_n certify_v they_o that_o do_v in_o the_o contrary_a they_o shall_v be_v repute_v as_o seditious_a and_o wicked_a instrument_n enemy_n to_o his_o highness_n and_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o say_a pain_n of_o death_n shall_v be_v execute_v against_o they_o with_o all_o rigour_n to_o the_o example_n of_o other_o and_o by_o the_o second_o act_n sesse_n 2._o par._n 1._o char._n 2._o it_o be_v statute_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v by_o write_v libel_v remonstrate_v express_v publish_v or_o declare_v any_o word_n or_o sentence_n to_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n to_o the_o dislike_n of_o his_o majesty_n prerogative_n and_o supremacy_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastic_a or_o of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n as_o it_o be_v now_o settle_a by_o law_n be_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o be_v declare_v incapable_a to_o exercise_v any_o office_n civil_a ecclesiastic_a or_o military_a within_o this_o kingdom_n in_o any_o time_n come_v like_o as_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o nation_n by_o the_o 130th_o act_n par._n 8._o james_n 6._o it_o be_v declare_v that_o none_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n presume_v to_o impugn_v the_o dignity_n or_o authority_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n or_o to_o procure_v innevation_n or_o diminution_n of_o their_o power_n and_o authority_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o treason_n and_o that_o it_o be_v much_o more_o treason_n in_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n to_o presume_v to_o alter_v law_n already_o make_v or_o to_o make_v new_a law_n or_o to_o add_v any_o part_n to_o any_o law_n by_o their_o own_o authority_n that_o be_v to_o assume_v the_o legislative_a power_n to_o themselves_o with_o his_o majesty_n high_a and_o most_o incommunicable_a prerogative_n yet_o true_a it_o be_v that_o albeit_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n do_v not_o only_o bestow_v on_o you_o the_o say_v archibald_n earl_n of_o argyle_n
those_o vast_a land_n jurisdiction_n and_o superiority_n just_o forfault_v to_o his_o majesty_n by_o the_o crime_n of_o your_o decease_a father_n prefer_v your_o family_n to_o those_o who_o have_v serve_v his_o majesty_n against_o it_o in_o the_o late_a rebellion_n but_o also_o pardon_v and_o remit_v to_o you_o the_o crime_n of_o leasing-making_a and_o misconstrue_v his_o majesty_n and_o his_o parliament_n proceed_n against_o the_o very_a law_n above-written_a whereof_o you_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o condemn_v to_o die_v therefore_o by_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n the_o 25_o of_o august_n 1662._o and_o raise_v you_o to_o the_o title_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o earl_n and_o be_v a_o member_n of_o all_o his_o majesty_n judicature_n notwithstanding_o of_o all_o these_o and_o many_o other_o favour_n you_o the_o say_v archibald_n earl_n of_o argyle_n be_v put_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy-council_n to_o take_v the_o test_n appoint_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o person_n in_o public_a trust_n you_o instead_o of_o take_v the_o say_a test_n and_o swear_v the_o same_o in_o the_o plain_a genuine_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n without_o any_o equivocation_n mental_a reservation_n or_o evasion_n whatsoever_o you_o do_v declare_v against_o and_o defame_v the_o say_a act_n and_o have_v to_o the_o end_n you_o may_v corrupt_v other_o by_o your_o pernicious_a sense_n draw_v the_o same_o in_o a_o libel_n of_o which_o libel_n you_o disperse_v and_o give_v abroad_o copy_n whereby_o ill_a impression_n be_v give_v of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n proceed_n at_o a_o time_n especial_o when_o his_o majesty_n subject_n be_v expect_v what_o submission_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o say_a test_n and_o be_v desire_v the_o next_o day_n to_o take_v the_o same_o as_o one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o his_o majesty_n treasury_n you_o do_v give_v into_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy-council_n and_o own_v twice_o in_o plain_a judgement_n before_o they_o the_o say_a defamatory_n libel_v against_o the_o say_a test_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n declare_v that_o you_o have_v consider_v the_o say_a test_n and_o be_v desirous_a to_o give_v obedience_n as_o far_o as_o you_o can_v whereby_o you_o clear_o insinuate_v that_o you_o be_v not_o able_a to_o give_v full_a obedience_n in_o the_o second_o article_n of_o which_o libel_n you_o declare_v that_o you_o be_v confident_a the_o parliament_n never_o intend_v to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n thereby_o to_o abuse_v the_o people_n with_o a_o belief_n that_o the_o parliament_n have_v be_v so_o impious_a as_o real_o and_o actual_o to_o have_v impose_v contradictory_n oath_n and_o so_o ridiculous_a as_o to_o have_v make_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o shall_v be_v most_o deliberate_a of_o all_o humane_a action_n quite_o contrary_a to_o their_o own_o intention_n after_o which_o you_o subsume_v contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o oath_n and_o to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n above_o cite_v that_o every_o man_n must_v explain_v it_o for_o himself_o and_o take_v it_o in_o his_o own_o sense_n by_o which_o not_o only_o that_o excellent_a law_n and_o the_o oath_n therein_o specify_v which_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v a_o fence_n to_o the_o government_n both_o of_o church_n and_o state_n but_o all_o other_o oath_n and_o law_n shall_v be_v render_v altogether_o useless_a to_o the_o government_n if_o every_o man_n take_v the_o oath_n impose_v by_o law_n in_o his_o own_o sense_n than_o the_o oath_n impose_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o the_o legislator_n can_v be_v sure_a that_o the_o oath_n impose_v by_o he_o will_v bind_v the_o taker_n according_a to_o the_o design_n and_o intent_n for_o which_o he_o appoint_v it_o and_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v take_v from_o the_o imposer_n and_o settle_v in_o the_o taker_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o so_o he_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v the_o legislator_n which_o be_v not_o only_o a_o open_a and_o violent_a deprave_v of_o his_o majesty_n law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o be_v likewise_o a_o settle_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n on_o private_a subject_n who_o be_v to_o take_v such_o oath_n in_o the_o three_o article_n of_o that_o paper_n you_o declare_v that_o you_o take_v the_o test_n in_o so_o far_o only_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n by_o which_o you_o malicious_o intimate_v to_o the_o people_n that_o the_o say_a oath_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o itself_o and_o with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n which_o be_v not_o only_o a_o down_o right_o deprave_v of_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n but_o be_v likewise_o a_o misconstrue_v of_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o parliament_n proceed_n and_o misrepresent_v they_o to_o the_o people_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n and_o in_o the_o tender_a point_n they_o can_v be_v concern_v and_o imply_v that_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n have_v do_v thing_n inconsistent_a with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n for_o secure_v of_o which_o that_o test_n be_v particular_o intend_v in_o the_o four_o article_n you_o do_v express_o declare_v that_o you_o mean_v not_o by_o take_v the_o say_a test_n to_o bind_v up_o yourself_o from_o wish_v and_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n in_o a_o lawful_a way_n that_o you_o shall_v think_v fit_a for_o advance_v of_o church_n and_o state_n whereby_o also_o it_o be_v design_v by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o oath_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v make_v any_o alteration_n in_o the_o government_n of_o church_n and_o state_n as_o it_o be_v now_o establish_v and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o good_a subject_n in_o humble_a and_o quiet_a manner_n to_o obey_v the_o present_a government_n yet_o you_o not_o only_o declare_v yourself_o but_o by_o your_o example_n you_o invite_v other_o to_o think_v themselves_o loose_v from_o that_o obligation_n and_o that_o it_o be_v free_a for_o they_o to_o make_v any_o alteration_n in_o either_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a conclude_v your_o whole_a paper_n with_o these_o word_n and_o this_o i_o understand_v as_o a_o part_n of_o my_o oath_n which_o be_v a_o treasonable_a invasion_n upon_o the_o royal_a legislative_a power_n as_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o you_o to_o make_v to_o yourself_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n since_o he_o who_o can_v make_v any_o part_n of_o a_o act_n may_v make_v the_o whole_a the_o power_n and_o authority_n in_o both_o be_v the_o same_o of_o the_o which_o crime_n above_o mention_v you_o the_o say_v archibald_n earl_n of_o argyle_n be_v actor_n art_n and_o part_n which_o be_v find_v by_o the_o assize_n you_o ought_v to_o be_v punish_v with_o the_o pain_n of_o death_n fortâ—ulture_n and_o escheat_n of_o land_n and_o good_n to_o the_o terror_n of_o other_o to_o commit_v the_o like_a hereafter_o a_o abstract_n of_o the_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n upon_o which_o the_o indictment_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n be_v ground_v concern_v raiser_n of_o rumour_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n chap._n 20.1_o statute_n of_o king_n robert_n 1_o it_o be_v defend_v and_o forbid_v that_o no_o man_n be_v a_o conspirator_n or_o inventor_n of_o narration_n or_o rumour_n by_o the_o which_o occasion_n of_o discord_n may_v arise_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n and_o if_o any_o such_o man_n shall_v be_v find_v and_o attaint_v thereof_o incontinent_a be_v shall_v be_v take_v and_o put_v in_o prison_n and_o there_o shall_v be_v sure_o keep_v up_o ay_o and_o while_o the_o king_n declare_v his_o will_n anent_o he_o act_n 43._o of_o par._n 2._o king_n james_n 1_o march_n 11._o 1424._o leasing-maker_n forfault_n life_n and_o good_n item_n it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o king_n and_o whole_a parliament_n that_o all_o leasingmaker_n and_o teller_n of_o they_o which_o may_v engender_v discord_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n wherever_o they_o may_v be_v get_v shall_v be_v challenge_v by_o they_o that_o power_n have_v and_o ryne_v lâ—â—e_a and_o good_n to_o the_o king_n act_n 83._o par._n 6._o james_n 5._o dec._n 10._o 1540_o of_o leasing-maker_n item_n touch_v the_o article_n of_o leasing-maker_n to_o the_o king_n grace_n of_o his_o baron_n great_a man_n and_o liege_n and_o for_o punishment_n to_o be_v put_v to_o they_o therefore_o the_o king_n grace_n with_o advice_n of_o his_o three_o estate_n ratify_v and_o approve_v the_o act_n and_o statute_n make_v thereupon_o before_o and_o ordain_v the_o same_o to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n in_o all_o point_n and_o also_o statute_n and_o ordain_v that_o if_o any_o manner_n of_o person_n make_v any_o evil_a information_n of_o his_o highness_n to_o his_o baron_n and_o liege_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v punish_v in_o such_o manner_n and_o by_o the_o same_o punishment_n as_o
any_o thing_n a_o great_a reproach_n on_o the_o parliament_n or_o a_o great_a ground_n of_o mislike_n to_o the_o people_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o all_o law_n and_o subsumption_n shall_v be_v clear_a and_o these_o be_v only_a inference_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n which_o the_o law_n can_v only_o forbid_v in_o general_a and_o there_o be_v many_o inference_n which_o be_v as_o strong_a and_o natural_a and_o reproach_n as_o soon_o or_o soon_o than_o the_o plain_a defamation_n in_o the_o world_n do_v for_o what_o be_v open_o say_v of_o reproach_n to_o the_o king_n do_v not_o wound_v he_o so_o much_o as_o many_o seditious_a insinuation_n have_v do_v in_o this_o age_n and_o the_o last_o so_o that_o whatever_o be_v the_o earl_n design_n albeit_o it_o be_v always_o conceive_v to_o be_v unkind_a to_o the_o act_n against_o which_o himself_o debate_v in_o parliament_n yet_o certain_o the_o law_n in_o such_o case_n be_v only_o to_o consider_v what_o effect_n this_o may_v have_v among_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o be_v to_o guard_v against_o the_o misconstrue_v of_o his_o majesty_n government_n do_v not_o only_o speak_v of_o what_o be_v design_v but_o where_o a_o dislike_a may_v be_v cause_v and_o so_o judge_v ab_fw-la effectu_fw-la and_o consequential_o to_o the_o same_o emergent_a reason_n it_o make_v all_o thing_n tend_v to_o the_o raise_n of_o dislike_n to_o be_v punishable_a by_o the_o act_n 60._o parl._n 6._o q._n marry_o and_o the_o 9_o act_n parl._n 20._o james_n vi_o so_o that_o the_o law_n design_v to_o deter_v all_o man_n by_o these_o indefinite_a and_o comprehensive_a expression_n and_o both_o in_o this_o and_o all_o the_o law_n of_o leasing-making_a the_o judge_n be_v to_o consider_v what_o fall_v under_o these_o general_a and_o comprehensive_a word_n nor_o can_v the_o law_n be_v more_o special_a here_o since_o the_o maker_n of_o reproach_n and_o slander_n be_v so_o various_a that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v bind_v up_o or_o express_v in_o any_o law_n but_o as_o it_o evident_o appear_v that_o no_o man_n can_v hear_v the_o word_n express_v if_o he_o believe_v this_o paper_n but_o he_o must_v think_v the_o parliament_n have_v make_v a_o very_a ridiculous_a oath_n inconsistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n the_o word_n allow_v no_o other_o sense_n and_o have_v that_o natural_a tendency_n even_o as_o if_o a_o man_n will_v say_v i_o love_v such_o a_o man_n only_o in_o so_o far_o as_o he_o be_v a_o honest_a man_n he_o behoove_v certain_o to_o conclude_v that_o the_o man_n be_v not_o every_o way_n honest_a so_o if_o your_o lordship_n will_v take_v measure_n by_o other_o parliament_n or_o your_o predecessor_n you_o will_v clear_o see_v that_o they_o think_v less_o than_o this_o a_o defame_n of_o the_o government_n and_o misconstrue_v his_o majesty_n proceed_n for_o in_o balmerino_n case_n the_o justice_n find_v a_o humble_a supplication_n make_v to_o the_o king_n himself_o to_o fall_v under_o these_o act_n now_o cite_v albeit_o as_o that_o be_v a_o supplication_n so_o it_o contain_v the_o great_a expression_n of_o loyalty_n and_o offer_v of_o life_n and_o fortune_n that_o can_v be_v express_v yet_o because_o it_o insinuate_v dark_o that_o the_o king_n in_o the_o precede_v parliament_n have_v not_o favour_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o they_o be_v sorry_a he_o shall_v have_v take_v note_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n of_o what_o they_o say_v which_o seem_v to_o be_v most_o innocent_a yet_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a upon_o those_o same_o very_a act_n and_o the_o parliament_n 1661._o find_v his_o lordship_n himself_o guilty_a of_o leasing-making_a though_o he_o have_v only_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o a_o private_a friend_n which_o require_v no_o great_a care_n nor_o observation_n but_o this_o paper_n which_o be_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o his_o own_o oath_n do_v because_o after_o he_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o letter_n he_o thereafter_o add_v that_o the_o king_n will_v know_v their_o trick_n which_o word_n may_v be_v much_o more_o applicable_a to_o the_o private_a person_n therein_o design_v than_o that_o the_o word_n now_o insist_v on_o can_v be_v capable_a of_o any_o such_o interpretation_n and_o if_o either_o interpretation_n upon_o pretext_n of_o exoner_v of_o conscience_n or_o otherwise_o be_v allow_v a_o man_n may_v easy_o defame_v as_o much_o as_o he_o please_v and_o have_v we_o not_o see_v the_o king_n most_o defame_v by_o covenant_n enter_v into_o upon_o pretence_n to_o make_v he_o great_a and_o glorious_a by_o remonstrance_n make_v to_o take_v away_o his_o brother_n and_o best_a friend_n upon_o pretence_n of_o preserve_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o his_o sacred_a person_n and_o do_v not_o all_o who_o rebel_v against_o he_o in_o the_o last_o age_n declare_v that_o they_o think_v themselves_o bind_v in_o duty_n to_o obey_v he_o but_o still_o as_o far_o as_o that_o can_v consist_v with_o their_o respect_n to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n which_o make_v all_o the_o rest_n ineffectual_a and_o whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o by_o these_o word_n i_o take_v the_o same_o in_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n nothing_o more_o be_v mean_v but_o that_o he_o take_v it_o as_o a_o true_a protestant_a his_o majesty_n advocate_n appeal_v to_o your_o lordship_n and_o all_o the_o hearer_n if_o upon_o hear_v this_o expression_n they_o shall_v take_v it_o in_o this_o sense_n and_o not_o rather_o think_v that_o there_o be_v a_o inconsistency_n for_o if_o that_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v the_o sense_n what_o need_v he_o say_v at_o all_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o nor_o have_v the_o other_o part_n as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v necessary_a for_o it_o be_v either_o consistent_a with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n or_o otherwise_o they_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n that_o make_v it_o nor_o be_v any_o lawyer_n or_o other_o in_o danger_n by_o plead_v or_o write_v for_o these_o be_v very_o different_a from_o and_o may_v be_v very_o easy_o plead_v without_o defame_v a_o law_n and_o a_o oath_n when_o they_o go_v to_o take_v it_o but_o if_o any_o lawyer_n shall_v say_v in_o plead_v or_o write_v that_o the_o test_n be_v inconsistent_a or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v by_o any_o man_n but_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n no_o doubt_n this_o will_v be_v a_o crime_n even_o in_o plead_v though_o plead_v have_v a_o great_a allowance_n than_o deliberate_a swear_n have_v and_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o wherein_o there_o be_v not_o some_o inconveniency_n so_o the_o inconveniency_n of_o defame_v the_o government_n be_v much_o great_a than_o that_o of_o any_o private_a man_n hazard_n who_o need_v not_o err_v except_o he_o please_v whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o before_o the_o earl_n give_v in_o this_o explication_n there_o be_v other_o explication_n spread_v abroad_o and_o answer_v read_v to_o they_o in_o council_n and_o that_o the_o council_n itself_o give_v a_o explication_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o if_o this_o paper_n be_v leasing-making_a or_o misconstrue_v his_o majesty_n proceed_n and_o treasonable_a as_o be_v contend_v than_o a_o thousand_o of_o the_o like_a offence_n can_v excuse_v it_o and_o when_o the_o king_n accuse_v nobleman_n minister_n and_o other_o in_o the_o year_n 1661._o for_o go_v on_o in_o the_o rebellion_n of_o that_o age_n first_o with_o the_o covenanter_n and_o then_o with_o the_o usurper_n it_o be_v find_v no_o defence_n that_o the_o nation_n be_v overgrow_v with_o those_o crime_n and_o that_o they_o be_v think_v to_o be_v duty_n in_o those_o day_n yea_o this_o be_v to_o invite_v man_n to_o offend_v in_o multitude_n and_o albeit_o sometime_o these_o who_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o multitude_n may_v thereby_o pretend_v this_o as_o a_o excuse_n to_o many_o yet_o this_o be_v never_o a_o formal_a defence_n against_o gild_n nor_o be_v ever_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o offender_n favourable_a on_o that_o head_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n will_v rather_o be_v follow_v by_o other_o than_o that_o he_o will_v follow_v any_o example_n but_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n do_v absolute_o decline_v to_o debate_v a_o point_n that_o may_v defame_v a_o constant_a and_o stand_a act_n of_o parliament_n by_o leave_v upon_o record_n a_o memory_n of_o its_o be_v oppose_v nor_o be_v this_o relevant_a except_o it_o can_v be_v say_v the_o council_n have_v allow_v such_o explication_n which_o reflect_v
of_o the_o king_n officer_n can_v prejudg_v his_o interest_n it_o be_v answer_v the_o panel_n be_v very_o confident_a that_o neither_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n consist_v of_o person_n of_o eminent_a loyalty_n and_o judgement_n nor_o his_o majesty_n officer_n be_v capable_a of_o any_o such_o escape_n as_o be_v pretend_v and_o if_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o pannel_n explication_n do_v in_o the_o least_o import_n the_o high_a and_o infamous_a crime_n libel_v as_o beyond_o all_o peradventure_o it_o do_v not_o it_o be_v strange_a how_o the_o same_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a vindication_n and_o the_o whole_a clause_n thereof_o justify_v that_o this_o shall_v have_v be_v look_v on_o as_o no_o crime_n and_o allow_v to_o be_v publish_v and_o the_o panel_n neither_o do_v nor_o needs_o to_o make_v far_o use_v thereof_o but_o to_o convince_v all_o disinterested_n person_n that_o his_o explication_n can_v import_v no_o crime_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o the_o crime_n of_o treason_n be_v infer_v from_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o from_o that_o clause_n of_o the_o pannel_n explication_n whereby_o he_o declare_v he_o be_v not_o bind_v up_o by_o any_o thing_n in_o this_o oath_n not_o to_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n in_o a_o lawful_a way_n which_o be_v a_o indefinite_a proposition_n be_v equipollent_a to_o a_o universal_a and_o be_v upon_o the_o matter_n coincident_a with_o a_o clause_n which_o be_v rebellious_a in_o its_o consequence_n contain_v in_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v strange_a how_o such_o a_o plain_a and_o innocent_a clause_n whereby_o beyond_o all_o question_n he_o do_v express_v no_o more_o than_o be_v natural_o import_v the_o crime_n of_o treason_n which_o no_o lawyer_n ever_o allow_v except_o where_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o express_a law_n &_o luce_n meridiana_fw-la clarior_fw-la and_o indeed_o if_o such_o stretch_v and_o 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take_v it_o and_o for_o which_o sandersone_n de_fw-fr juramento_fw-la be_v cite_v prelct_n 6._o sect._n 10._o pag._n 75._o where_o his_o word_n be_v sane_n ut_fw-la inter_fw-la jurandum_fw-la omne_fw-la recte_fw-la fiant_fw-la expedit_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la verborum_fw-la sensu_fw-la inter_fw-la omnes_fw-la part_n quarum_fw-la interest_n liquido_fw-la constet_fw-la quod_fw-la veteribus_fw-la dictum_fw-la liquido_fw-la jurare_fw-la and_o a_o oath_n be_v one_o of_o the_o high_a act_n of_o devotion_n contain_v cultum_fw-la latriae_fw-la there_o be_v nothing_o more_o consonant_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o oath_n and_o to_o that_o candour_n ingenuity_n and_o chrstian_a simplicity_n which_o all_o law_n and_o religion_n require_v in_o such_o case_n the_o king_n advocate_n be_v three_o plea_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n his_o majesty_n advocate_n conceive_v he_o have_v nothing_o to_o answer_v as_o to_o deprave_v leasing-making_a and_o misinterpreting_a etc._n etc._n save_v that_o this_o oath_n be_v only_o design_v to_o exclude_v recusant_n and_o consequent_o the_o panel_n may_v thereby_o be_v debar_v from_o his_o office_n but_o not_o make_v guilty_a of_o a_o crime_n to_o which_o he_o triply_v 1._o if_o ever_o the_o earl_n have_v simple_o refuse_v that_o have_v be_v true_a but_o that_o do_v not_o at_o all_o excuse_n from_o defame_v the_o law_n for_o a_o defamer_n be_v not_o punish_v for_o refuse_v but_o for_o defame_v 2._o it_o he_o have_v simple_o refuse_v the_o government_n have_v be_v in_o no_o more_o hazard_n but_o if_o man_n will_v both_o retain_v their_o place_n and_o yet_o take_v the_o same_o in_o such_o word_n as_o secure_v not_o the_o government_n it_o be_v strange_a to_o think_v that_o the_o design_n of_o the_o law_n be_v to_o secure_v against_o man_n possess_n who_o will_v not_o obey_v that_o yet_o it_o shall_v allow_v they_o possession_n who_o do_v not_o obey_v nor_o be_v the_o refuser_n here_o in_o a_o better_a case_n than_o the_o earl_n
than_o the_o forementioned_a of_o religion_n law_n and_o reason_n which_o the_o earl_n do_v of_o himself_o proffer_n as_o for_o what_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n add_v that_o under_o such_o profession_n and_o reserve_v the_o late_a rebellion_n and_o disorder_n have_v all_o be_v câ—rried_v on_o and_o foment_v it_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a vapour_n for_o no_o rebellion_n ever_o be_v or_o can_v be_v without_o a_o breach_n of_o one_o or_o other_o of_o the_o earl_n qualification_n which_o do_v sufficient_o vindicate_v that_o part_n of_o the_o earl_n explanation_n the_o advocate_n insist_o much_o that_o any_o be_v equivalent_a to_o all_o and_o that_o all_o comprehend_v every_o particular_a under_o it_o which_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v the_o deadly_a poison_n in_o the_o earl_n word_n and_o yet_o the_o earl_n may_v defy_v he_o and_o all_o his_o detractor_n to_o find_v out_o a_o case_n of_o the_o least_o undutifulness_n much_o less_o of_o rebellion_n that_o a_o man_n can_v be_v guilty_a of_o 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as_o natural_a and_o strong_a and_o reproach_n as_o soon_o or_o soon_o than_o the_o plain_a defamation_n but_o what_o of_o all_o this_o must_v therefore_o such_o general_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o fantastic_a application_n of_o every_o wild_a imagination_n to_o the_o confound_a of_o the_o use_n of_o speech_n and_o subvert_v of_o humane_a society_n and_o not_o rather_o be_v still_o submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o common_a sense_n for_o their_o true_a and_o right_a understanding_n and_o the_o deduce_v thence_o these_o strong_a and_o natural_a inference_n talk_v of_o of_o which_o good_a sense_n if_o the_o advocate_n do_v but_o allow_v a_o grain_n weight_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o inference_n he_o here_o libel_n against_o the_o earl_n must_v infallible_o be_v cast_v and_o by_o all_o rational_a unbiased_a man_n be_v find_v strange_a unnatural_a and_o monstrous_a for_o sir_n second_o pray_v observe_v these_o rational_a and_o sound_a maxim_n he_o find_v his_o inference_n on_o 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one_o short_a answer_n viz._n that_o if_o the_o earl_n paper_n do_v infer_v the_o crime_n charge_v on_o it_o a_o thousand_o the_o like_a offence_n can_v excuse_v it_o and_o his_o majesty_n be_v free_a to_o pursue_v the_o offender_n when_o and_o in_o what_o order_n he_o think_v fit_a which_o answer_n do_v indeed_o leave_v the_o council_n and_o all_o concern_v in_o his_o majesty_n mercy_n but_o that_o it_o do_v no_o way_n satisfy_v the_o earl_n plea_n be_v manifest_a for_o the_o first_o ground_n of_o exculpation_n viz._n that_o before_o the_o earl_n do_v offer_v his_o explanation_n a_o great_a many_o paper_n write_v by_o the_o orthodox_n clergy_n and_o other_o be_v abroad_o charge_v the_o test_n with_o contradiction_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o allege_v by_o the_o earl_n mere_o to_o justify_v his_o explanation_n by_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o like_a paper_n and_o so_o to_o provide_v for_o a_o escape_n in_o the_o crowd_n but_o the_o earl_n have_v most_o rational_o plead_v that_o his_o 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clear_o the_o same_o thing_n but_o not_o so_o well_o caution_v with_o that_o which_o in_o the_o earl_n case_n be_v make_v a_o ground_n of_o treason_n from_o which_o it_o unquestionable_o follow_v that_o the_o earl_n word_n have_v be_v allow_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o council_n can_v never_o in_o law_n or_o reason_n be_v thereafter_o make_v a_o ground_n of_o accusation_n by_o any_o much_o less_o by_o themselves_o now_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v where_o the_o advocate_n in_o all_o his_o plea_n do_v so_o much_o as_o notice_n far_o less_o answer_n this_o defence_n or_o what_o his_o tell_v we_o a_o thousand_o offence_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n do_v not_o excuse_v one_o either_o do_v or_o can_v signify_v see_v this_o argument_n for_o the_o earl_n instead_o of_o plead_v excuse_n do_v justify_v the_o matter_n and_o for_o ever_o purge_v all_o shadow_n of_o offence_n or_o ground_n of_o quarrel_n which_o will_v be_v yet_o more_o apparent_a when_o you_o shall_v add_v to_o this_o the_o three_o ground_n of_o the_o earl_n exculpation_n viz._n that_o the_o explanation_n whereupon_o the_o earl_n be_v indict_v be_v public_o by_o himself_o declare_v in_o council_n and_o by_o the_o council_n allow_v and_o accept_v insomuch_o as_o after_o he_o have_v give_v his_o explanation_n as_o the_o sense_n wherein_o he_o be_v free_a to_o swear_v the_o test_n the_o oath_n be_v thereupon_o administrat_fw-la to_o he_o and_o he_o receive_v to_o sit_v and_o vote_n as_o a_o councillor_n whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o by_o this_o allowance_n and_o acceptance_n the_o earl_n explanation_n become_v the_o council_n as_o much_o as_o if_o after_o the_o earl_n pronounce_v the_o word_n they_o have_v verbatim_o repeat_v they_o and_o tell_v he_o they_o be_v satisfy_v he_o shall_v swear_v the_o test_n in_o these_o term_n and_o whether_o this_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a exoneration_n to_o the_o earl_n let_v all_o man_n judge_v the_o advocate_n make_v a_o noise_n that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o oath_n require_v the_o taker_n ought_v to_o swear_v it_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o imposer_n which_o none_o doubt_v and_o then_o run_v out_o that_o the_o earl_n in_o place_n of_o take_v it_o in_o the_o imposer_n sense_n do_v unwarrantable_o intend_v a_o sense_n of_o his_o own_o to_o the_o elude_a and_o frustrate_v of_o the_o obligation_n of_o this_o and_o all_o other_o oath_n but_o all_o this_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o wave_v that_o in_o the_o earl_n case_n it_o be_v most_o impertinent_a to_o talk_v of_o his_o obtrude_a of_o a_o sense_n to_o the_o elude_a and_o frustrate_v of_o the_o obligation_n of_o his_o oath_n see_v his_o oath_n be_v not_o then_o give_v or_o at_o all_o in_o be_v it_o be_v express_o allege_v by_o the_o earl_n and_o notour_n that_o the_o explanation_n tender_v by_o he_o when_o call_v to_o take_v the_o test_n be_v accept_v by_o the_o council_n and_o the_o oath_n thereupon_o administrate_v and_o so_o the_o earl_n free_o join_v issue_n with_o the_o advocate_n and_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o taker_n of_o the_o oath_n ought_v to_o swear_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o imposer_n subsume_v in_o terminis_fw-la that_o he_o himself_o do_v swear_v so_o and_o not_o otherwise_o inasmuch_o as_o he_o do_v swear_v in_o a_o sense_n accept_v by_o the_o council_n before_o he_o give_v his_o oath_n as_o be_v evident_a 1._o by_o their_o command_v he_o to_o sit_v after_o he_o have_v swear_v and_o 2._o in_o that_o neither_o the_o advocate_n nor_o any_o other_o have_v ever_o the_o confidence_n to_o quarrel_v his_o sit_v as_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n which_o no_o doubt_n they_o have_v do_v if_o not_o convince_v that_o by_o take_v the_o oath_n he_o have_v satisfy_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o thing_n in_o true_a deal_n and_o the_o construction_n of_o all_o honest_a man_n be_v the_o same_o as_o if_o the_o oath_n have_v be_v require_v of_o he_o by_o the_o council_n in_o the_o very_a sense_n and_o word_n of_o this_o explanation_n 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ordinary_a capacity_n need_v not_o put_v his_o natural_a talon_n on_o the_o rack_n to_o refute_v they_o the_o very_a first_o position_n of_o the_o paper_n viz._n that_o ireland_n be_v in_o a_o better_a way_n of_o thrive_a under_o the_o government_n of_o a_o native_a than_o a_o englishman_n by_o which_o i_o suppose_v you_o mean_v one_o not_o bare_o so_o by_o birth_n but_o by_o inclination_n interest_n education_n religion_n etc._n etc._n be_v so_o false_a that_o it_o contradict_v the_o experience_n and_o reason_n of_o mankind_n and_o disgust_n one_o so_o much_o in_o the_o front_n of_o the_o letter_n that_o i_o be_v tempt_v to_o fling_v it_o away_o unread_a judge_v it_o not_o worth_a the_o loss_n of_o so_o much_o time_n if_o the_o rest_n shall_v prove_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n as_o indeed_o i_o find_v it_o upon_o perusal_n but_o have_v venture_v through_o it_o i_o look_v upon_o myself_o oblige_v to_o say_v something_o by_o way_n of_o answer_n since_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o sort_n of_o man_n the_o not_o answer_v though_o even_o the_o most_o trifle_a pamphlet_n be_v give_v out_o to_o be_v the_o inability_n of_o the_o party_n to_o reply_v to_o the_o weight_n of_o such_o argument_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o it_o i_o will_v not_o insist_v much_o upon_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o all_o the_o predecessor_n of_o our_o english_a king_n and_o their_o counsellor_n ever_o since_o the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n who_o make_v it_o a_o establish_a maxim_n in_o relation_n to_o that_o kingdom_n that_o none_o but_o a_o englishman_n shall_v be_v chief_a governor_n insomuch_o that_o till_o within_o these_o two_o year_n that_o practice_n give_v occasion_n to_o the_o common_a erroneous_a opinion_n that_o a_o man_n bear_v in_o ireland_n however_o otherwise_o qualify_v be_v thereby_o incapacitate_v from_o be_v lord_n deputy_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o long_o before_o the_o reformation_n when_o matter_n of_o religion_n make_v no_o distinction_n between_o the_o native_n of_o each_o country_n this_o be_v the_o settle_a and_o unaltered_a rule_n have_v we_o any_o reason_n then_o to_o alter_v it_o now_o that_o religion_n be_v put_v into_o the_o scale_n and_o become_v the_o additional_a weight_n which_o never_o fail_v give_v the_o advantage_n to_o the_o side_n it_o espouse_n and_o adhere_v to_o or_o rash_o to_o condemn_v the_o wise_a proceed_n of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o our_o king_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o world_n judge_v our_o author_n irish_a understanding_n better_a than_o all_o the_o english_a once_o that_o have_v be_v heretofore_o our_o author_n will_v certain_o allow_v ireland_n to_o be_v a_o conquer_a country_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o conqueror_n have_v right_o to_o establish_v law_n with_o such_o restriction_n and_o limitation_n as_o shall_v seem_v fit_v and_o convenient_a towards_o the_o keep_n it_o in_o their_o hand_n and_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n which_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o british_a planter_n and_o the_o native_n i_o shall_v prove_v that_o it_o have_v be_v and_o still_o be_v the_o advantage_n of_o both_o these_o that_o ireland_n shall_v be_v govern_v by_o a_o english_a man._n by_o the_o way_n i_o will_v have_v it_o understand_v that_o i_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o put_v these_o two_o interest_n into_o any_o balance_n i_o know_v the_o british_a interest_n do_v so_o far_o outweigh_v the_o other_o that_o it_o be_v a_o wrong_n do_v it_o to_o bring_v they_o into_o any_o competition_n more_o than_o two_o part_n of_o three_o of_o the_o land_n of_o ireland_n be_v by_o the_o several_a rebellion_n of_o the_o irish_a in_o british_n hand_n and_o for_o the_o quality_n temper_n industry_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v no_o comparison_n beside_o that_o if_o one_o of_o two_o party_n be_v to_o be_v please_v though_o by_o the_o detriment_n of_o the_o other_o it_o be_v but_o just_a that_o the_o conqueror_n who_o have_v right_o to_o give_v law_n shall_v be_v indulge_v how_o much_o more_o when_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o irish_a themselves_o if_o they_o understand_v their_o own_o good_a i_o be_o convince_v that_o whatever_o have_v be_v do_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o native_n be_v pure_a grace_n and_o can_v be_v claim_v as_o a_o just_a debt_n any_o otherwise_o than_o since_o it_o have_v be_v confirm_v by_o our_o law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n he_o that_o reflect_v on_o 1641._o will_v ready_o assent_v to_o this_o which_o make_v i_o admire_v at_o the_o pertness_n of_o our_o author_n in_o capitulate_v as_o if_o we_o stand_v upon_o even_a ground_n with_o they_o but_o it_o be_v plain_a he_o consider_v the_o interest_n but_o of_o one_o party_n in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o though_o he_o name_v ireland_n often_o he_o mean_v the_o native_a irish_a papist_n only_o but_o i_o proceed_v to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o british_a that_o ireland_n shall_v be_v govern_v by_o a_o englishman_n ineed_a say_v no_o more_o than_o that_o they_o all_o ardent_o desire_v it_o and_o people_n be_v the_o best_a judge_n of_o their_o own_o necessity_n the_o common_a maxim_n that_o interest_n will_v not_o lie_v hold_v good_a here_o to_o some_o purpose_n the_o ill_a effect_n the_o contrary_a method_n have_v have_v on_o their_o person_n and_o estate_n be_v but_o too_o visible_a whoever_o have_v see_v ireland_n four_o year_n ago_o and_o will_v compare_v its_o condition_n with_o what_o it_o be_v now_o from_o the_o most_o thrive_a and_o flourish_a country_n of_o europe_n from_o a_o place_n of_o the_o brisk_v trade_n and_o best_a pay_v rent_n in_o christendom_n it_o be_v fall_v in_o one_o year_n and_o a_o half_a be_v time_n to_o ruin_n and_o desolation_n in_o the_o most_o frequent_a city_n empty_a house_n and_o melancholy_a countenance_n in_o the_o best_a peopled_a county_n unmanured_a neglect_a field_n and_o solitariness_n such_o a_o one_o i_o say_v may_v just_o exclaim_v heu_n quantum_fw-la mutatus_fw-la ab_fw-la illo_fw-la but_o it_o will_v be_v impertinent_a to_o insist_v any_o long_o on_o this_o i_o must_v now_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o very_a native_n themselves_o who_o have_v long_o be_v uneasy_a under_o the_o english_a government_n and_o often_o endeavour_v to_o shake_v it_o off_o to_o be_v rule_v and_o guide_v by_o that_o nation_n they_o hate_v so_o much_o they_o be_v behold_v to_o we_o for_o reduce_v they_o from_o a_o state_n of_o barbarity_n which_o leave_v but_o little_a difference_n between_o they_o and_o brute_n we_o teach_v they_o to_o live_v to_o eat_v drink_v and_o lodge_n like_o humane_a creature_n if_o they_o esteem_v this_o any_o advantage_n and_o do_v not_o real_o prefer_v their_o native_a wildness_n to_o all_o the_o benefit_n of_o civil_a society_n trade_n agriculture_n merchandize_v learn_v etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o gentleness_n of_o the_o english_a government_n can_v have_v have_v any_o influence_n on_o they_o they_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o be_v discontent_v at_o it_o they_o have_v the_o equal_a protection_n of_o the_o law_n in_o relation_n to_o their_o estate_n and_o person_n they_o bear_v but_o their_o just_a proportion_n in_o all_o tax_n and_o cesses_fw-la their_o land_n improve_v in_o value_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o their_o british_a neighbour_n and_o their_o rent_n be_v much_o better_o pay_v than_o former_o while_o themselves_o be_v master_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n they_o have_v a_o large_a connivance_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o be_v even_o allow_v to_o hold_v a_o national_a synod_n of_o their_o own_o clergy_n in_o dublin_n anno_fw-la 1666._o the_o poor_a native_n be_v not_o oppress_v when_o their_o severe_a landlord_n the_o irish_a gentry_n by_o their_o cruel_a extortion_n cashering_n duty_n and_o day_n labour_v ruin_v they_o who_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o english_a manner_n prevail_v among_o they_o as_o they_o be_v introduce_v with_o difficulty_n enough_o there_o be_v need_n of_o 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shall_v endeavour_v to_o answer_v you_o as_o full_o and_o brief_o as_o possible_a 1._o you_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o the_o letter_n i_o send_v you_o be_v true_o monsieur_n fagel_n or_o not_o 2._o whether_o their_o highness_n give_v he_o commission_n to_o write_v it_o 3._o how_o far_o the_o dissenter_n may_v rely_v on_o their_o highness_n word_n 4._o what_o effect_n it_o have_v on_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n sir_n roman_n catholic_n may_v be_v pardon_v if_o they_o endeavour_v to_o make_v that_o letter_n pass_v for_o a_o imposture_n it_o be_v their_o interest_n so_o to_o do_v and_o they_o be_v seldom_o want_v to_o promote_v that_o let_v the_o method_n be_v never_o so_o indirect_a which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o do_v indeed_o spoil_v many_o hopeful_a project_n of_o they_o but_o how_o any_o protestant_n among_o we_o can_v real_o doubt_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o be_v strange_a to_o i_o some_o thing_n carry_v their_o own_o evidence_n along_o with_o they_o i_o 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by_o hundred_o of_o thousand_o at_o once_o 4._o because_o the_o dragooner_n have_v make_v more_o convert_v than_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n of_o france_n 5._o the_o parliament_n ought_v to_o establish_v one_o stand_v army_n at_o the_o least_o because_o indeed_o there_o will_v be_v need_n of_o two_o that_o one_o of_o they_o may_v defend_v the_o people_n from_o the_o other_o 6._o because_o it_o be_v a_o thousand_o pity_n that_o a_o brave_a popish_a army_n shall_v be_v a_o riot_n 7._o unless_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n will_v be_v force_v to_o suppress_v it_o in_o their_o own_o defence_n for_o they_o will_v be_v loath_a to_o forfeit_v a_o hundred_o pound_n every_o day_n they_o rise_v out_o of_o compliment_n to_o a_o popish_a rout._n 13_o h._n 4._o c._n 7._o 2_o h._n 5._o c._n 8._o 8._o because_o a_o popish_a army_n be_v a_o nullity_n for_o all_o papist_n be_v utter_o disable_v and_o punishable_a beside_o from_o bear_v any_o office_n in_o camp_n troop_n band_n or_o company_n of_o soldier_n and_o be_v so_o far_o disarm_v by_o law_n that_o they_o can_v wear_v a_o sword_n so_o much_o as_o in_o their_o defence_n without_o the_o allowance_n of_o four_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n and_o then_o upon_o a_o march_n they_o will_v be_v perfect_o enchant_a for_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o stir_v above_o five_o mile_n from_o their_o own_o dwellinghouse_n 3._o jac._n 5._o sect._n 8.27_o 28_o 29.35_o eliz._n 2.3_o jac._n 5._o sect._n 7._o 9_o because_o person_n utter_o disable_v by_o law_n be_v utter_o unauthorise_v and_o therefore_o the_o void_a commission_n of_o kill_v and_o slay_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o papist_n can_v only_o enable_v they_o to_o massacre_n and_o murder_n to_o the_o king_n be_v most_o excellent_a majesty_n the_o humble_a petition_n of_o william_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o divers_a of_o the_o suffragan_n bishop_n of_o that_o province_n now_o present_a with_o he_o in_o 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who_o name_n be_v subscribe_v may_v it_o please_v your_o majesty_n we_o your_o majesty_n most_o loyal_a subject_n in_o a_o deep_a sense_n of_o the_o misery_n of_o a_o war_n now_o break_v forth_o in_o the_o bowel_n of_o this_o your_o kingdom_n and_o of_o the_o danger_n to_o which_o your_o majesty_n sacred_a person_n be_v thereby_o like_a to_o be_v expose_v and_o also_o of_o the_o distraction_n of_o your_o people_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o present_a grievance_n do_v think_v ourselves_o bind_v in_o conscience_n of_o the_o duty_n we_o owe_v to_o god_n and_o our_o holy_a religion_n to_o your_o majesty_n and_o our_o country_n most_o humble_o offer_v to_o your_o majesty_n that_o in_o our_o opinion_n the_o only_a visible_a way_n to_o preserve_v your_o majesty_n and_o this_o your_o kingdom_n will_v be_v the_o call_v of_o a_o parliament_n regular_n and_o free_a in_o all_o its_o circumstance_n we_o therefore_o do_v most_o earnest_o beseech_v your_o majesty_n that_o you_o will_v be_v gracious_o 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not_o all_o your_o person_n yet_o we_o have_v a_o catalogue_n of_o your_o name_n and_o remember_v the_o character_n of_o your_o worth_n and_o interest_n in_o your_o country_n you_o see_v we_o be_v come_v according_a to_o your_o invitation_n and_o our_o promise_n our_o duty_n to_o god_n oblige_v we_o to_o protect_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o our_o love_n to_o mankind_n your_o liberty_n and_o property_n we_o expect_v you_o that_o dwell_v so_o near_o the_o place_n of_o our_o land_n will_v have_v join_v we_o soon_o not_o that_o it_o be_v now_o too_o late_o nor_o that_o we_o want_v your_o military_a assistance_n so_o much_o as_o your_o countenance_n and_o presence_n to_o justify_v our_o declare_a pretension_n rather_o than_o accomplish_v our_o good_a and_o gracious_a design_n though_o we_o have_v bring_v both_o a_o good_a fleet_n and_o a_o good_a army_n to_o render_v these_o kingdom_n happy_a by_o rescue_v all_o protestant_n from_o popery_n slavery_n and_o arbitrary_a power_n by_o 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set_v itself_o nor_o can_v he_o that_o set_v it_o set_v it_o by_o any_o natural_a power_n derive_v from_o the_o spirit_n but_o by_o a_o violent_a disturb_v they_o again_o the_o bonesetter_n be_v often_o force_v to_o pull_v they_o further_o asunder_o ere_o he_o can_v join_v they_o well_o and_o so_o it_o be_v when_o wicked_a man_n have_v disjoint_v and_o break_v the_o bone_n of_o state_n the_o languish_a law_n can_v restore_v itself_o nor_o can_v those_o that_o seek_v to_o restore_v it_o restore_v it_o without_o do_v violence_n to_o its_o break_a part_n but_o it_o be_v better_a to_o do_v that_o violence_n than_o to_o let_v they_o grow_v crooked_a or_o gangreen_n he_o that_o have_v take_v poison_n must_v suffer_v the_o violence_n of_o a_o vomit_n and_o they_o that_o be_v sick_a must_v be_v make_v sick_a oft_o before_o they_o can_v be_v make_v well_o the_o prejudice_n therefore_o the_o government_n receive_v by_o those_o that_o go_v about_o to_o restore_v it_o do_v no_o more_o denominate_v they_o enemy_n to_o the_o state_n than_o the_o little_a gripe_a of_o physic_n can_v denominate_v physician_n enemy_n to_o nature_n the_o evil_n proceed_v from_o the_o disease_n not_o the_o remedy_n and_o the_o gild_n be_v upon_o they_o that_o give_v the_o wound_n not_o those_o that_o dress_v it_o all_o the_o anguish_n and_o smart_n that_o follow_v the_o skilful_a surgeon_n hand_n be_v not_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o chirurgeon_n but_o to_o the_o wicked_a assassin_n and_o therefore_o though_o this_o restoration_n have_v the_o evil_a of_o a_o civil_a war_n yet_o the_o gild_n of_o all_o that_o evil_a lie_n upon_o the_o causer_n man_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o lose_v their_o right_n for_o fear_n of_o harm_v wicked_a man_n nor_o to_o save_v a_o less_o good_a by_o lose_v a_o great_a a_o short_a evil_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v rather_o than_o a_o perpetual_a one_o man_n have_v better_a drudge_n to_o preserve_v their_o own_o freedom_n than_o to_o enter_v into_o bondage_n to_o drudge_n for_o 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and_o will_v not_o be_v quiet_v with_o word_n may_v not_o be_v resist_v lest_o it_o shall_v teach_v the_o people_n to_o break_v the_o peace_n but_o blow_v bestow_v on_o such_o malefactor_n be_v no_o breach_n of_o peace_n and_o therefore_o can_v teach_v the_o people_n no_o such_o thing_n if_o they_o do_v ill_o by_o that_o example_n it_o be_v not_o long_o of_o the_o copy_n but_o of_o those_o that_o do_v not_o heed_n to_o write_v by_o it_o 2._o i_o know_v man_n in_o passion_n and_o heighten_v with_o success_n and_o back_v with_o strength_n be_v apt_a to_o soar_v with_o high_a and_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o new_a invention_n but_o this_o hazard_n must_v be_v run_v rather_o than_o a_o certain_a change_n admit_v resist_v illegality_n and_o misgovernment_n be_v the_o way_n to_o preserve_v government_n and_o
people_n in_o divers_a parliament_n hold_v heretofore_o will_v to_o ordain_v remedy_n for_o the_o great_a damage_n and_o mischief_n which_o have_v happen_v and_o daily_o do_v happen_v by_o the_o say_a cause_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o assent_n of_o all_o the_o great_a man_n and_o commonalty_n of_o his_o say_a realm_n have_v ordain_v and_o establish_v etc._n etc._n in_o which_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n we_o may_v observe_v 1._o the_o intolerable_a grievance_n and_o burden_n which_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o illegal_a encroachment_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n 2._o the_o many_o complaint_n the_o people_n have_v make_v who_o in_o those_o dark_a time_n under_o popery_n be_v sensible_a of_o groan_v under_o those_o burden_n 3._o the_o endeavour_n use_v in_o vain_a by_o former_a parliament_n to_o redress_v the_o same_o and_o to_o bring_v their_o law_n in_o be_v to_o have_v their_o force_n and_o effect_n 4._o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n that_o the_o obligation_n hereto_o be_v upon_o the_o king_n 1._o from_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o oblige_v every_o king_n to_o pass_v good_a law_n 2._o the_o statute_n in_o force_n 3._o the_o king_n oath_n to_o keep_v the_o old_a and_o pass_v new_a law_n for_o his_o people_n safeguard_n which_o they_o shall_v tender_v to_o he_o 4._o from_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o people_n express_v in_o their_o complaint_n and_o 5._o from_o the_o mischief_n and_o damage_n which_o will_v otherwise_o ensue_v and_o therefore_o by_o the_o desire_n and_o accord_n of_o his_o people_n he_o passes_z this_o famous_a law_n the_o preamble_n whereof_o be_v here_o recite_v another_o statute_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n you_o find_v 2_o r._n 2._o no._n 28._o also_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n pray_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o petition_n and_o bill_n present_v in_o parliament_n by_o divers_a of_o the_o commons_o can_v not_o heretofore_o have_v their_o respective_a answer_n that_o therefore_o both_o their_o 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dissolve_v of_o parliament_n before_o their_o law_n can_v pass_v 2._o that_o a_o law_n may_v pass_v in_o that_o very_a parliament_n to_o rectify_v that_o abuse_n for_o the_o future_a and_o 3._o that_o it_o shall_v not_o pass_v for_o a_o temporary_a law_n but_o for_o perpetuity_n be_v of_o such_o absolute_a necessity_n that_o before_o the_o parliament_n be_v dismiss_v bill_n of_o common_a right_n may_v pass_v and_o the_o king_n agree_v hereto_o suitable_a hereto_o we_o have_v my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n coke_n that_o great_a oracle_n of_o the_o law_n in_o his_o instit_fw-la 4._o b._n p._n 11._o assert_v petition_n be_v true_o prefer_v though_o very_o many_o have_v be_v answer_v by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o parliament_n before_o the_o end_n of_o parliament_n this_o appear_v say_v he_o by_o the_o ancient_a treatise_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la in_o these_o word_n faithful_o translate_v the_o parliament_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v end_v while_o any_o petition_n depend_v undiscuss_v or_o at_o the_o least_o to_o which_o a_o determinate_a answer_n be_v not_o make_v rot._n par._n 17._o e._n 3._o no._n 60._o 25_o e._n 3._o no._n 60._o 50_o e._n 3._o no._n 212._o 2_o r._n 2.134_o 2_o r._n 2._o no._n 38._o 1_o h._n 4.132_o 2_o h._n 4325.113_o and_o that_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a end_n of_o call_v parliament_n be_v for_o redress_v of_o grievance_n that_o daily_o happen_v 36_o e._n 3._o c._n 10._o 18_o e._n 3._o c._n 14._o 50_o e._n 3._o no._n 17._o lion_n case_n rot._n par._n 1_o h._n 5._o no._n 17._o 13_o h._n 4._o no._n 9_o and_o that_o as_o concern_v the_o depart_n of_o parliament_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n faith_n modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la viz._n to_o be_v demand_v yea_o and_o publiek_o proclaim_v in_o the_o parliament_n and_o within_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o parliament_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o that_o have_v deliver_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o have_v not_o receive_v answer_v thereto_o if_o there_o be_v none_o such_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v that_o every_o one_o be_v satisfy_v or_o else_o answer_v unto_o at_o the_o least_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o by_o the_o law_n be_v may_v be_v and_o which_o custom_n be_v observe_v in_o after_o age_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v before_o concern_v the_o antiquity_n and_o authority_n of_o this_o ancient_a treatise_n call_v modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la say_v my_o lord_n coke_n whereof_o we_o make_v often_o use_v in_o our_o institutes_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o this_o modus_fw-la be_v rehearse_v and_o declare_v before_o the_o conqueror_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o conquest_n and_o by_o he_o approve_v for_o england_n and_o according_o he_o according_a to_o modus_fw-la hold_v a_o parliament_n for_o england_n as_o appear_v 21_o e._n 3._o so_o 60._o whereby_o you_o clear_o perceive_v that_o these_o wholesome_a law_n be_v not_o only_o in_o full_a agreement_n with_o the_o common_a law_n and_o declarative_a thereof_o but_o in_o full_a accord_n with_o the_o oath_n and_o office_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o have_v that_o great_a trust_n by_o the_o law_n lodge_v with_o he_o for_o the_o good_a and_o benefit_n not_o hurt_v and_o mischief_n of_o the_o people_n viz._n first_o these_o law_n be_v very_o suitable_a to_o the_o duty_n and_o office_n of_o a_o ruler_n and_o the_o end_n for_o which_o he_o be_v institute_v by_o god_n himself_o who_o command_v he_o to_o do_v judgement_n and_o justice_n to_o all_o especial_o to_o the_o oppress_a and_o not_o to_o deny_v they_o any_o request_n for_o their_o relief_n protection_n or_o welfare_n 2_o sam._n 22.3_o 1_o chron._n 13.1_o to_o 5.2_o chron._n 9.8.19.5_o &c_n &c_n est_fw-la 1.13_o our_o law-book_n enjoin_v the_o same_o as_o bracton_n lib._n 1._o c._n 2._o lib._n 3._o c._n 9_o fol._n 107_o etc._n etc._n fortiscue_n ch_n 9_o foe_n 15._o c._n 7._o fol_z 5.11_o coke_n 7._o book_n report_n calvin_n case_n f._n 11._o second_o they_o be_v also_o in_o full_a harmony_n with_o the_o king_n coronation_n oath_n solemn_o make_v to_o all_o his_o subject_n viz._n to_o grant_v fulfil_v and_o defend_v all_o rightful_a law_n which_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n shall_v choose_v and_o to_o strengthen_v and_o maintain_v they_o after_o his_o power_n three_o these_o law_n be_v also_o in_o full_a agreement_n and_o oneness_n with_o magna_n charta_n itself_o that_o ancient_a fundamental_a law_n which_o have_v be_v confirm_v by_o at_o least_o forty_o parliament_n viz._n we_o shall_v deny_v we_o shall_v defer_v to_o no_o man_n justice_n and_o right_n much_o less_o to_o the_o whole_a parliament_n and_o kingdom_n in_o deny_v or_o defer_v to_o pass_v such_o necessary_a bill_n which_o the_o people_n need_n call_v for_o object_n but_o to_o all_o this_o which_o have_v be_v say_v it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o several_a of_o our_o prince_n have_v otherwise_o practise_v by_o dissolve_v or_o as_o later_o use_v by_o proroguce_v parliament_n at_o their_o pleasure_n before_o grievance_n be_v redress_v and_o public_a bill_n of_o common_a safety_n passed_n and_o that_o as_o a_o privilege_n belong_v to_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n answ_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o grant_v they_o have_v so_o do_v first_o it_o be_v most_o manifest_a that_o death_n not_o therefore_o create_v a_o right_a to_o they_o so_o to_o do_v according_a to_o that_o know_v maxim_n a_o facto_fw-la ad_fw-la jus_o non_fw-la valet_fw-la consequentia_fw-la especial_o when_o such_o action_n be_v against_o so_o many_o express_a and_o positive_a law_n such_o principle_n of_o common_a right_n and_o justice_n and_o so_o many_o particular_a tie_v and_o obligation_n upon_o themselves_o to_o the_o contrary_n second_o but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v so_o yet_o neither_o can_v prerogative_n be_v plead_v to_o justify_v such_o practice_n because_o the_o king_n have_v no_o prerogative_n but_o what_o the_o law_n give_v