the_o trial_n and_o process_n of_o high-treason_n and_o doom_n of_o forfeiture_n against_o mr._n robert_n baillie_n of_o jerviswood_n traitor_n by_o his_o majesty_n special_a command_n as_o a_o further_a proof_n of_o the_o late_a fanatical_a conspiracy_n edinburg_n print_v by_o the_o heir_n of_o andrew_n anderson_n printer_n to_o his_o most_o sacred_a majesty_n and_o reprint_v at_o london_n by_o tho._n newcomb_n 1685._o the_o trial_n and_o process_n of_o high-treason_n and_o doom_n of_o forefaulture_n against_o mr._n robert_n baillie_n of_o jerviswood_n traitor_n cvria_fw-la justiciariae_fw-la s._n d._n n._n regis_fw-la tanta_fw-la in_o praetorio_fw-la burgi_fw-la de_fw-la edinburgh_n vigesimo_fw-la tertio_fw-la die_fw-la mensis_fw-la decembris_fw-la 1684._o per_fw-la nobilem_fw-la &_o potentem_fw-la comitem_fw-la georgium_n comitem_fw-la de_fw-fr linlithgow_n dominum_fw-la livingstoun_n etc._n etc._n justiciarium_fw-la generalem_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la scotiae_fw-la &_o honorabiles_fw-la viros_fw-la dominos_fw-la jacobum_fw-la foulis_n de_fw-fr colintoun_n justiciariae_fw-la clericum_fw-la joannem_fw-la lockhart_n de_fw-fr castlehill_n davidem_fw-la balfour_n de_fw-la forret_fw-la rogerum_fw-la hodge_n de_fw-fr harcarss_n alexandrum_fw-la seaton_n de_fw-fr pitmedden_n &_o patricium_n lyon_n de_fw-fr carss_n commissionarios_fw-la justiciariae_fw-la dicti_fw-la s._n d._n n._n regis_fw-la curia_fw-la legitime_fw-la affirmata_fw-la intran_n mr._n robert_n baillie_n of_o jerviswood_n prisoner_n indict_v and_o accuse_v that_o where_o notwithstanding_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o and_o all_o other_o well_o govern_v nation_n the_o conspire_v to_o overturn_v the_o government_n of_o the_o monarchy_n or_o of_o the_o establish_v government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n or_o the_o conceal_n and_o not_o reveal_v of_o any_o treasonable_a design_n project_n or_o discourse_n tend_v thereto_o or_o the_o assist_v aid_a or_o abait_v such_o as_o have_v any_o such_o design_n do_v infer_v the_o pain_n and_o punishment_n of_o treason_n and_o by_o the_o three_o act_n of_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o king_n james_n the_o first_o the_o rebel_a open_o against_o the_o king_n person_n and_o by_o the_o thretty_a seven_o act_n of_o his_o second_o parliament_n the_o reset_a maintain_v or_o do_v favour_n to_o open_v or_o notour_n rebeller_n against_o the_o king_n majesty_n be_v declare_v treason_n and_o punishable_a by_o forefaulture_n and_o by_o the_o hundred_o forty_o and_o four_o act_n of_o the_o twelve_o parliament_n of_o king_n james_n the_o six_o it_o be_v declare_v treason_n to_o reset_v supply_v or_o intercommune_v with_o traitor_n and_o by_o the_o first_o act_n of_o the_o first_o session_n of_o his_o majesty_n first_o parliament_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v high_a treason_n for_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o any_o number_n of_o they_o less_o or_o more_o upon_o any_o ground_n or_o pretexi_fw-la whatsoever_o to_o rise_v or_o continue_v in_o arm_n to_o make_v peace_n or_o war_n without_o his_o majesty_n special_a approbation_n and_o by_o the_o second_o act_n of_o the_o second_o session_n of_o his_o majesty_n say_v first_o parliament_n to_o plot_n contrive_v or_o intend_v death_n or_o destruction_n or_o to_o put_v any_o restraint_n upon_o his_o majesty_n royal_a person_n or_o to_o deprive_v depose_v or_o suspend_v he_o from_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o royal_a government_n or_o to_o levy_v war_n or_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o his_o majesty_n or_o any_o commissionated_a by_o he_o or_o to_o entice_v any_o stranger_n or_o other_o to_o invade_v any_o of_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n or_o to_o write_v print_n or_o speak_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v express_v or_o declare_v such_o their_o treasonable_a detention_n it_o declare_v treason_n and_o punishable_a as_o such_o likeas_n by_o the_o second_o act_n of_o his_o majesty_n three_o parliament_n it_o be_v declare_v high_a treason_n in_o any_o of_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o write_v speak_v or_o any_o other_o manner_n of_o way_n to_o endeavour_v the_o alteration_n suspension_n or_o diversion_n of_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n or_o debar_v the_o next_o lawful_a successor_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v oâ—_n verity_n that_o the_o say_v mr._n robert_n baillie_n of_o jerviswood_n shake_v off_o all_o fear_n of_o god_n respect_n and_o regard_n to_o his_o majesty_n authority_n and_o law_n and_o have_v conceive_v most_o unjust_o a_o great_a and_o extraordinary_a malice_n and_o heart_a against_o his_o majesty_n person_n and_o government_n and_o have_v design_v most_o traitorous_o to_o debar_v his_o royal_a highness_n his_o majesty_n only_a brother_n from_o his_o due_a right_n of_o succession_n do_v among_o many_o other_o traitorous_a act_n tend_v to_o promove_v that_o wicked_a design_n endeavour_v to_o get_v himself_o elect_v one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n for_o negotiate_v the_o settlement_n of_o a_o colony_n of_o this_o nation_n in_o carolina_n in_o one_o or_o other_o of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n of_o january_n february_n march_n april_n or_o may_v one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o three_o year_n and_o that_o he_o may_v thereby_o have_v the_o sreer_n and_o better_a access_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o shaftsbury_n and_o essix_n the_o lord_n russel_n and_o other_o who_o have_v enter_v into_o a_o conspiracy_n in_o england_n against_o his_o majesty_n person_n and_o government_n and_o with_o colonel_n rumsay_n walcot_n west_n and_o ferguson_n and_o other_o who_o have_v likewise_o conspire_v the_o murder_n of_o his_o majesty_n sacred_a person_n and_o of_o the_o person_n of_o his_o royal_a highness_n and_o find_v that_o he_o can_v not_o get_v himself_o elect_v one_o of_o the_o say_a commissioner_n he_o resolve_v to_o go_v to_o london_n upon_o his_o own_o expense_n and_o declare_v to_o several_n who_o he_o take_v great_a pain_n to_o draw_v in_o to_o be_v his_o accomplice_n that_o his_o design_n be_v to_o push_v forward_o the_o people_n of_o england_n who_o do_v nothing_o but_o talk_n that_o they_o may_v go_v on_o effectual_o and_o after_o he_o have_v settle_v a_o correspondency_n here_o he_o do_v go_v up_o to_o london_n in_o one_o or_o other_o of_o the_o say_n month_n with_o sir_n john_n cochran_n and_o commissar_n monro_n and_o do_v then_o and_o there_o transact_v with_o the_o say_n conspirator_n or_o one_o or_o other_o of_o they_o to_o get_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o argile_n a_o declaired_a traitor_n for_o bring_v home_o of_o man_n and_o arm_n for_o raise_v a_o rebellion_n against_o his_o majesty_n and_o invade_v this_o his_o native_a country_n and_o so_o earnest_a be_v he_o in_o the_o say_a design_n that_o he_o do_v chide_v those_o english_a conspirator_n for_o not_o send_v the_o same_o timcous_o and_o lament_v the_o delay_n use_v in_o it_o and_o persuade_v the_o late_a earl_n of_o argile_n and_o other_o in_o his_o name_n to_o accept_v of_o any_o he_o rather_o than_o not_o to_o engage_v and_o among_o the_o many_o meeting_n that_o he_o have_v at_o london_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o say_v traitorous_a design_n there_o be_v one_o at_o his_o own_o chamber_n where_o he_o do_v meet_v with_o the_o lord_n melvil_n sir_n john_n cochran_n and_o the_o cessnock_v elder_a and_o young_a and_o among_o other_o with_o mr._n william_n veatch_n a_o declare_a traitor_n and_o there_o he_o do_v treat_v of_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o the_o say_a rebellion_n and_o of_o the_o money_n to_o be_v furnish_v by_o the_o english_a for_o argyle_n for_o buy_v of_o arm_n and_o that_o if_o the_o scot_n will_v attempt_v any_o thing_n for_o their_o own_o relief_n they_o will_v get_v assistance_n of_o horse_n from_o england_n and_o from_o that_o meeting_n he_o or_o one_fw-mi or_o other_o of_o they_o do_v send_v down_o mr._n robert_n martin_n to_o prevent_v any_o rise_n till_o it_o shall_v be_v seasonable_a for_o carry_v on_o of_o their_o design_n which_o mr._n robert_n after_o he_o come_v to_o scotland_n do_v treat_v with_o palwart_n and_o other_o for_o carry_v on_o of_o the_o say_a rebellion_n by_o secure_v his_o majesty_n officer_n of_o state_n his_o castle_n and_o force_n and_o by_o put_v his_o correspondent_o here_o and_o there_o associate_n in_o readiness_n to_o assist_v the_o late_a earl_n of_o argyle_n and_o after_o the_o say_a mr._n baillie_n have_v engage_v many_o of_o his_o countryman_n in_o england_n and_o have_v assure_v his_o correspondant_o here_o that_o the_o english_a be_v resolve_v to_o seclud_v his_o royal-highness_n from_o his_o due_a right_n of_o succession_n thereby_o to_o encourage_v they_o to_o concur_v in_o the_o say_a rebellion_n and_o exclusion_n he_o fly_v to_o that_o height_n that_o he_o do_v particular_o and_o close_o correspond_v with_o mr._n robert_n ferguson_n sir_n thomas_n armstrong_n colonel_n rumsay_n and_o walcot_n who_o be_v accessary_a to_o that_o horrid_a part_n of_o the_o couspiracy_n which_o be_v design_v against_o the_o sacred_a life_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o life_n of_o his_o royal-highness_n
and_o do_v sit_v up_o several_a night_n with_o they_o concert_v that_o bloody_a massacer_n at_o least_o the_o say_a mr._n robert_n baillie_n of_o jerviswood_n be_v and_o be_v guilty_a of_o have_v correspondence_n with_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o argyle_n and_o mr._n william_n veatch_n declare_v traitor_n and_o of_o be_v art_n and_o part_n of_o a_o conspiracy_n for_o assist_v of_o these_o who_o be_v to_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n and_o for_o exclusion_n of_o his_o royal_a brother_n and_o of_o conceal_v and_o not_o reveal_v the_o accession_n and_o proposal_n of_o other_o for_o that_o effect_n wherethrow_v he_o have_v commit_v and_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o crymes_n of_o high_a treason_n rebellion_n and_o other_o above_o specify_v and_o be_v art_n and_o part_n of_o the_o famine_n which_o be_v find_v by_o one_fw-mi assize_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v punish_v with_o forfeiture_n of_o life_n land_n and_o good_n to_o the_o terror_n of_o other_o to_o commit_v the_o like_a hereafter_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n produce_v a_o act_n and_o warrant_v from_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n for_o pursue_v and_o insist_v against_o the_o say_a mr._n robert_n baillie_n of_o jerviswood_n whereof_o the_o tenor_n follow_v edinburgh_n the_o twenty_o two_o day_n of_o december_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o four_o year_n the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n do_v hereby_o give_v order_n and_o warrant_v to_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n to_o pursue_v a_o process_n of_o treason_n and_o forfeiture_n before_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n justiciary_a against_o mr._n robert_n baillie_n of_o jerviswood_n to_o morrow_n at_o two_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n preceisly_a and_o the_o say_a lord_n do_v hereby_o require_v and_o command_v sr._n george_n lockhart_n of_o carnwath_n and_o sr._n john_n lauder_n advocat_n to_o concur_v and_o assist_v in_o the_o say_a process_n with_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n from_o the_o intent_v until_o the_o end_n thereof_o as_o they_o will_v be_v answerable_a upon_o their_o alledgance_n extract_v by_o i_o sic_fw-la subscribitur_fw-la colin_n mckenzie_n cls._n sti._n concilij_fw-la pursuer_n sir_n george_n mckenzie_n of_o roshaugh_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n advocate_n sir_n george_n lockhart_n sir_n john_n lauder_n advocat_n procurator_n in_o defence_n sir_n patrick_n hume_n mr._n walter_n pringle_n mr._n james_n graham_n mr._n william_n fletcher_n mr._n william_n baillie_n advocat_n the_o pannal_n procurator_n produce_v one_fw-mi act_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n in_o their_o favour_n whereof_o the_o tenor_n follow_v edinburgh_n the_o twenty_o three_o of_o december_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o eighty_o four_o year_n the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n have_v consider_v one_fw-mi address_v make_v to_o they_o by_o mr._n robert_n baillie_n of_o jerviswood_n now_o indict_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n before_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n of_o justiciary_a of_o treason_n do_v hereby_o require_v and_o command_v sir_n patrick_n hume_n mr._n walter_n pringle_n mr._n james_n graham_n mr._n william_n fletcher_n mr._n james_n falcover_v mr._n william_n baillie_n advocat_n to_o consult_v compear_v and_o debate_v for_o the_o petitioner_n in_o the_o process_n of_o treason_n mention_v in_o his_o address_n without_o any_o hazard_n as_o they_o will_v be_v answerable_a at_o their_o peril_n extract_v by_o i_o sic_fw-la subscribitur_fw-la william_n paterson_n cls._n sti._n concilij_fw-la after_o read_v of_o the_o indictment_n the_o lord_n justice_n general_n require_v the_o pannal_n to_o make_v answer_n thereto_o the_o say_a mr._n robert_n baillie_n pannal_n plead_v not_o guilty_a mr._n walter_n pringle_n advocate_n as_o procurator_n for_o the_o say_a mr._n robert_n baillie_n of_o jerviswood_n pannal_n allege_n that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o pass_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o a_o assize_n because_o he_o have_v not_o get_v a_o citation_n upon_o fyfteen_fw-mi day_n or_o at_o least_o on_o a_o competent_a time_n which_o be_v usual_a and_o absolute_o necessary_a in_o all_o action_n and_o much_o more_o in_o criminal_a pursuit_n especial_o see_v if_o a_o competent_a time_n be_v not_o allow_v to_o the_o pannal_n he_o be_v precludit_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o one_fw-mi exculpation_n without_o which_o he_o can_v prove_v his_o objection_n against_o witness_n or_o assyzer_n or_o any_o other_o legal_a or_o competent_a defence_n and_o by_o the_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n concern_v the_o justice_n court_n all_o pannall_n be_v allow_v to_o raise_v precept_n of_o exculpation_n and_o thereupon_o to_o cite_v witness_n for_o prove_v the_o objection_n against_o witness_n and_o assyzer_n which_o necessary_o presuppose_v that_o a_o competent_a time_n must_v be_v allow_v to_o the_o pannal_n to_o execut_v his_o diligence_n or_o otherwise_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a he_o can_v prove_v a_o defence_n of_o alibi_fw-la or_o any_o other_o just_a defence_n and_o as_o this_o be_v most_o consonant_a to_o that_o clear_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o to_o material_a justice_n and_o to_o the_o rule_n of_o humanity_n so_o this_o point_n have_v be_v already_o full_o and_o often_o decide_v and_o late_o in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o robertson_n in_o july_n 1673._o the_o instance_n whereof_o be_v give_v by_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n in_o his_o book_n of_o criminal_n and_o title_n of_o libel_n where_o the_o lord_n find_v that_o albeit_o robertson_n get_v his_o indictment_n in_o prison_n yet_o he_o behove_v to_o get_v it_o upon_o fifteen_o day_n his_o majesty_n advocate_n oppon_n the_o constant_a tract_n of_o decision_n whereby_o it_o be_v sound_a that_o a_o person_n incarcerate_v may_v be_v try_v upon_o twenty_o four_o hour_n and_o the_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n be_v only_o in_o the_o case_n where_o a_o summons_n or_o libel_n be_v to_o be_v raise_v but_o here_o there_o be_v no_o libel_n or_o summons_n but_o only_o a_o indictment_n nor_o be_v any_o exculpation_n seek_v in_o this_o case_n before_o the_o trial_n which_o be_v the_o case_n provide_v for_o by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o lord_n justice-general_n justice-clerk_n and_o commissioner_n of_o justiciary_a repel_v the_o defence_n in_o respect_n the_o pannal_n be_v a_o prisoner_n and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v the_o constant_a custom_n of_o the_o court_n and_o that_o the_o pannal_n make_v no_o former_a application_n for_o a_o exculpation_n sir_n patrick_n hume_n for_o the_o pannal_n allege_n always_o deny_v the_o libel_n and_o whole_a member_n and_o qualification_n thereof_o that_o in_o so_o far_o as_o the_o libel_n be_v found_v upon_o harbour_v maintain_v and_o intercommune_v with_o the_o person_n mention_v in_o the_o dittay_n the_o pannal_n ought_v to_o be_v assoylzy_v because_o it_o be_v res_fw-la hactenus_fw-la judicata_fw-la he_o have_v be_v former_o pursue_v before_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n for_o the_o same_o crime_n and_o fine_v in_o a_o considerable_a sum_n and_o therefore_o that_o crime_n can_v now_o be_v make_v use_n of_o as_o a_o ground_n of_o treason_n against_o the_o pannal_n his_o majesty_n advocate_n answer_v that_o he_o restrict_v his_o libel_n to_o the_o pannal_n enter_v in_o a_o conspiracy_n for_o raise_v rebellion_n and_o for_o procure_v money_n to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o argile_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o say_a rebellion_n and_o for_o conceal_v and_o not_o reveal_v neither_o of_o which_o be_v refer_v to_o his_o oath_n and_o consequent_o be_v not_o res_fw-la judicata_fw-la there_o be_v nothing_o refer_v to_o his_o oath_n but_o his_o converse_n and_o correspondence_n with_o some_o minister_n and_o other_o within_o the_o kingdom_n and_o his_o own_o gardener_n and_o his_o write_v letter_n to_o my_o lord_n argile_n and_o oppon_n the_o decreet_a of_o council_n itself_o and_o restrict_v the_o libel_n to_o all_o the_o crime_n not_o insist_v on_o in_o the_o decreet_a sir_n patrick_n hume_n reply_v that_o as_o to_o the_o corresponding_n with_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o argile_n at_o any_o time_n since_o his_o foresaulture_n be_v exprey_o propon_v as_o a_o interrogator_fw-la to_o the_o pannal_n in_o that_o pursuit_n at_o his_o majesty_n advocat_n instance_n against_o he_o before_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n and_o that_o not_o only_o his_o own_o correspondence_n by_o himself_o but_o also_o by_o major_a holms_n mr._n carstares_n robert_n west_n thomas_n shepherd_n richard_n rumbold_n and_o colonel_n rumsay_n as_o the_o interrogator_fw-la bear_v as_o appear_v by_o a_o double_a of_o the_o act_n of_o council_n write_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o council_n servant_n and_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o my_o lord_n advocat_n oath_n and_o as_o to_o any_o correspondency_n with_o mr._n veitch_n it_o be_v not_o relevant_a since_o he_o be_v not_o declare_v rebel_n sir_n john_n lauder_n for_o his_o majesty_n interest_n answer_n that_o he_o oppon_n
the_o decreet_a of_o privy_a council_n where_o no_o such_o interrogator_fw-la be_v put_v to_o the_o pannal_n and_o the_o decreet_a must_v make_v more_o faith_n than_o any_o pretend_a scroll_n and_o can_v be_v take_v away_o by_o his_o majesty_n advocat_n oath_n to_o his_o majesty_n prejudice_n and_o for_o mr._n william_n veitch_n he_o stand_v express_o forefault_v in_o anno_fw-la 1667._o and_o the_o doom_n of_o forefaulture_n be_v ratify_v in_o the_o parliament_n 1669._o sir_n patrick_n hume_n oppon_n the_o reply_n that_o as_o to_o the_o corresponding_n with_o mr._n veitch_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v the_o person_n mention_v in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o albeit_o he_o be_v as_o he_o be_v not_o he_o have_v thereafter_o come_v home_o to_o scotland_n all_o the_o punishment_n inflict_v upon_o he_o be_v banishment_n not_o to_o return_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o death_n which_o do_v take_v off_o any_o former_a punishment_n and_o it_o be_v no_o crime_n in_o any_o person_n to_o intercommune_v with_o he_o especial_o in_o another_o kingdom_n and_o by_o the_o late_a act_n of_o council_n in_o anno_fw-la 1683._o even_o the_o converse_v and_o intercommune_v with_o declare_a traitor_n be_v restrict_v to_o a_o arbitrary_a punishment_n his_o majesty_n advocate_n oppon_n the_o stand_a doom_n of_o forefaulture_n against_o veitch_n and_o the_o proclamation_n or_o act_n of_o council_n itself_o the_o lord_n justice-general_n justice-clerk_n and_o commissioner_n of_o justiciary_a have_v consider_v the_o libel_n pursue_v by_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n against_o mr._n robert_n bailler_fw-fr of_o jerviswood_n with_o my_o lord_n advocat_n declaration_n whereby_o he_o restrict_v the_o same_o to_o the_o crime_n not_o insist_v on_o in_o the_o decreet_a of_o council_n former_o pronunce_v against_o the_o pannal_n they_o find_v the_o same_o relevant_a as_o it_o be_v restrict_v to_o infer_v the_o pain_n of_o treason_n and_o remit_v the_o same_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o assize_n and_o repel_v the_o remnant_n defence_n propon_v for_o the_o pannal_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o decreet_a of_o council_n produce_v bear_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v allege_v and_o of_o the_o answer_v make_v by_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n thereto_o assisa_n the_o earl_n of_o strathmore_n the_o earl_n of_o belcarras_n sir_n george_n skeen_n provost_n of_o aberdene_n sir_n james_n fleming_n late_o prove_v or_o edinburgh_n sir_n john_n ramsay_n of_o whitehill_n adam_n hepburn_n of_o humby_n andrew_n bruce_n of_o earleshall_n john_n stuart_n tutor_n of_o alpin_n alexander_n miln_n of_o garrin_n mr._n jam_n eli'_v of_o stenhopsmilus_fw-la sir_n william_n drummond_n of_o halthornden_n major_a andrew_n white_a lieutennent_n of_o edinburgh-castle_n mr._n david_n grahame_n sheriff_n of_o wigtoun_n colin_n mckenzie_n collector_n of_o ross_n david_n burnet_n merchant_n the_o assize_n lawful_o swear_v no_o objection_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o contrary_n his_o majesty_n advocate_n for_o probation_n adduce_v the_o witness_n and_o writ_n aftermentioned_a and_o first_o walter_z earl_n of_o terrace_n sir_n patrick_n hume_n procurator_n for_o the_o pannal_n object_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o terrace_n that_o he_o can_v be_v a_o witness_n because_o he_o be_v socius_fw-la &_o particeps_fw-la criminis_fw-la and_o it_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o 34._o chap._n stat._n 2._o rob._n 1._o concern_v these_o that_o be_v exclude_v from_o bear_v of_o testimony_n that_o socij_fw-la &_o participes_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la criminis_fw-la vel_fw-la incarcerati_fw-la &_o vinculati_fw-la can_v bear_v testimony_n as_o also_o the_o earl_n of_o terrace_n be_v present_o under_o a_o indictment_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o under_o the_o impression_n of_o fear_n and_o death_n no_o person_n in_o his_o circumstance_n can_v be_v admit_v a_o witness_n as_o be_v not_o only_o clear_a from_o the_o foresay_a statute_n but_o from_o the_o common_a law_n his_o majesty_n advocate_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v a_o exception_n from_o that_o rule_n both_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o we_o that_o in_o the_o crime_n of_o less_o majesty_n and_o especial_o that_o branch_n thereof_o which_o we_o call_v a_o conspiracy_n socius_fw-la criminis_fw-la may_v be_v a_o witness_n and_o which_o be_v introduce_v very_o reasonable_o by_o lawyer_n to_o secure_v the_o common_a interest_n of_o mankind_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o all_o interest_n and_o because_o conspiracy_n can_v be_v otherways_o prove_v and_o not_o to_o allow_v this_o manner_n of_o probation_n be_v to_o allow_v treason_n since_o no_o man_n can_v prove_v a_o plot_n but_o he_o that_o be_v upon_o it_o and_o how_o can_v a_o man_n object_n against_o he_o as_o a_o witness_n who_o himself_o trust_v with_o his_o life_n his_o fortune_n and_o their_o common_a plot_n nor_o be_v the_o intent_v of_o the_o lybel_n any_o strong_a qualification_n since_o every_o man_n that_o be_v socius_fw-la criminis_fw-la be_v under_o the_o same_o impression_n and_o it_o will_v rather_o seem_v the_o great_a and_o near_a apprehension_n a_o man_n have_v of_o death_n he_o will_v be_v the_o more_o sincere_a and_o faithful_a nor_o have_v the_o earl_n of_o terrace_n nor_o do_v he_o ever_o seek_v any_o security_n in_o order_n to_o his_o depon_n and_o this_o have_v be_v constant_o and_o latlie_o conform_v to_o the_o common_a law_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o hundred_o of_o citation_n set_v down_o by_o mascard_v de_fw-fr probationibus_fw-la vol._n 4._o conclus_fw-la 1318._o num_fw-la 21._o and_o the_o contrary_a citation_n prove_v only_o that_o regular_o socius_fw-la criminis_fw-la can_v be_v a_o witue_n sir_n patrick_n hume_n reply_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o robert_n the_o first_o be_v oppone_v and_o non_fw-la est_fw-la distinguendum_fw-la ubi_fw-la lex_fw-la non_fw-la distinguit_fw-la and_o not_o only_o be_v he_o socius_fw-la criminis_fw-la which_o be_v acknowledge_v but_o he_o be_v incarceratus_fw-la and_o lie_v under_o a_o indytment_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o have_v throw_v himself_o on_o the_o king_n mercy_n and_o it_o be_v not_o proper_a he_o shall_v be_v a_o witness_n see_v he_o be_v in_o the_o king_n mercy_n who_o may_v give_v he_o his_o life_n or_o not_o and_o there_o be_v never_o a_o person_n in_o these_o circumstance_n that_o ever_o be_v admit_v a_o witness_n mr._n walter_n pringle_n add_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o terrace_n be_v not_o only_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o person_n who_o stand_v lndyte_v for_o high-treason_n but_o must_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o person_n condemn_v for_o the_o say_a crime_n see_v he_o full_o and_o ample_o confess_v the_o crime_n &_o confessas_fw-la habetur_fw-la pro_fw-la convicto_fw-la and_o never_o any_o lawyer_n assert_v that_o damnatus_fw-la criminis_fw-la loesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la can_v be_v admit_v as_o a_o witness_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o clear_a then_o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o law_n of_o all_o nation_n this_o objection_n ought_v to_o be_v sustain_v for_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v clear_a leg_n 11._o cod_n de_fw-fr testibus_fw-la and_o matheus_n in_o his_o title_n de_fw-fr probationibus_fw-la cap._n de_fw-fr testibus_fw-la do_v assert_v positiulie_o that_o the_o crime_n of_o less_o majesty_n heresy_n and_o general_o all_o these_o crymes_n quae_fw-la sine_fw-la sociis_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la facile_fw-la admitti_fw-la be_v not_o except_v and_o he_o assert_n that_o the_o lawyer_n viz._n gomesius_n &_o decianus_n who_o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n do_v acknowledge_v nominatum_fw-la a_o reo_fw-la damnandum_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la and_o that_o they_o contravert_v only_o a_o nominatio_fw-la rei_fw-la fit_a indicium_fw-la sufficiens_fw-la ad_fw-la torquendum_fw-la nominatum_fw-la sir_n george_n lockhart_n repeat_v and_o oppon_n the_o answer_n and_o the_o crime_n libel_v be_v a_o conspiration_n of_o treason_n which_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v manadge_v and_o carry_v on_o by_o secrecy_n and_o contrivance_n and_o which_o be_v only_o know_v to_o the_o complice_n of_o the_o treason_n and_o which_o can_v be_v commit_v sine_fw-la sociis_fw-la the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o of_o all_o nation_n do_v allow_v socios_fw-la criminis_fw-la to_o be_v testes_fw-la habit_n and_o not_o only_o be_v they_o admit_v in_o the_o case_n of_o such_o conjuration_n but_o general_o in_o omnibus_fw-la criminibus_fw-la exceptis_fw-la among_o which_o the_o crime_n of_o perduellion_n and_o less_o majesty_n be_v the_o chief_a and_o it_o be_v absolute_o impossible_a that_o plot_n and_o conspiration_n of_o treason_n can_v be_v otherways_o prove_v then_o per_fw-la socios_fw-la and_o such_o as_o be_v participes_fw-la criminis_fw-la and_o which_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o all_o lawyer_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o farin_n quest_n 45._o and_o the_o authority_n cite_v by_o he_o and_o which_o be_v the_o inviolable_a practic_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o as_o to_o that_o pretence_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o terrace_n be_v under_o a_o process_n of_o treason_n and_o have_v submit_v to_o his_o majesty_n mercy_n and_o that_o confessus_fw-la habetur_fw-la
pro_fw-la convicto_fw-la it_o import_v nothing_o and_o infer_v no_o more_o than_o that_o he_o be_v socius_fw-la criminis_fw-la and_o be_v still_o a_o habil_n witness_n as_o to_o conjuration_n of_o treason_n socius_fw-la criminis_fw-la hoc_fw-la ipso_fw-la that_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v or_o prove_v be_v still_o under_o the_o hazard_n of_o process_n or_o condemnation_n which_o law_n regard_v not_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o secrecy_n involve_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o crime_n that_o either_o witness_n neque_fw-la actu_fw-la neque_fw-la habitu_fw-la can_v be_v present_a so_o that_o the_o objection_n amount_v to_o no_o less_o than_o that_o conjuration_n of_o treason_n can_v at_o all_o be_v prove_v and_o as_o to_o the_o law_n cite_v from_o the_o majesty_n it_o import_v no_o more_o than_o that_o the_o objection_n regulariter_fw-la procedit_fw-la in_o crime_n which_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n be_v not_o perdifficilis_fw-la probationis_fw-la and_o be_v not_o inter_fw-la crimina_fw-la excepta_fw-la such_o as_o the_o crime_n of_o conspiracy_n and_o treason_n be_v mr._n williom_n fletcher_n oppon_n the_o objection_n and_o reply_v and_o further_o add_v that_o albeit_o crimen_fw-la loesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la be_v reckon_v inter_fw-la crimina_fw-la excepta_fw-la and_o so_o have_v some_o privilege_n as_o to_o the_o qualification_n of_o witness_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o there_o be_v some_o objection_n competent_a against_o witness_n adduce_v for_o prove_v conspiracy_n and_o treason_n verbi_fw-la causa_fw-la that_o a_o witness_n be_v a_o capital_a enemy_n or_o that_o he_o be_v sub_fw-la potestate_fw-la accusatoris_fw-la and_o the_o objection_n now_o plead_v be_v take_v complexlie_o viz._n that_o the_o earl_n of_o terrace_n be_v not_o only_a socius_fw-la criminis_fw-la but_o also_o that_o he_o be_v publico_fw-la judicio_fw-la reus_fw-la upon_o the_o same_o crime_n and_o that_o as_o mean_n to_o procure_v his_o majesty_n savour_n he_o have_v submit_v himself_o and_o come_v in_o his_o majesty_n mercy_n by_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o crime_n before_o the_o diet_n of_o citation_n he_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o a_o most_o just_a objection_n viz._n that_o he_o be_v sub_fw-la potestate_fw-la and_o by_o the_o submission_n and_o confession_n his_o life_n and_o estate_n be_v now_o in_o his_o majesty_n hand_n so_o that_o he_o be_v not_o only_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o reus_fw-la confessus_fw-la but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o witness_n who_o do_v absolute_o depend_v upon_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi and_o as_o a_o private_a accuser_n can_v not_o addace_v his_o own_o servant_n to_o be_v witness_n because_o they_o be_v testes_fw-la domestici_fw-la and_o depend_v upon_o he_o so_o far_o less_o ought_v a_o witness_n to_o be_v adduce_v who_o not_o only_o depend_v as_o to_o his_o estate_n but_o as_o to_o his_o life_n and_o the_o law_n give_v a_o very_a good_a reason_n and_o which_o be_v mention_v by_o paulus_n lib._n 1._o receptarum_fw-la sententiarum_fw-la cap._n 12._o parag_n ult_n in_o these_o word_n dese_fw-fr confessus_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la audiendus_fw-la ut_fw-la testis_fw-la ne_fw-la alienam_fw-la salutem_fw-la in_o dubium_fw-la deducat_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la sua_fw-la desperavit_fw-la and_o as_o to_o the_o pretence_n that_o a_o conjuration_n be_v a_o crime_n so_o occult_a that_o it_o must_v either_o be_v prove_v by_o such_o witness_n or_o otherways_o the_o guilty_a person_n will_v escape_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o in_o this_o case_n his_o majesty_n advocate_n have_v a_o easy_a remedy_n for_o he_o may_v have_v pursue_v the_o pannal_n before_o he_o pursue_v the_o witness_n and_o the_o terror_n and_o appreheasion_n of_o the_o event_n of_o a_o process_n for_o treason_n can_v be_v construct_v otherways_o then_o to_o have_v influence_n upon_o the_o deposition_n of_o the_o witness_n and_o as_o to_o the_o citation_n out_o of_o farinacius_n it_o be_v only_o in_o the_o case_n of_o socius_fw-la criminis_fw-la but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o treat_v de_fw-fr testae_fw-la accusato_fw-la vel_fw-la carcerato_fw-la quest_n 56._o articulo_fw-la 4_o to_o he_o say_v regula_n sit_v in_o accusato_fw-la quod_fw-la be_v pendents_n accusatione_n à _fw-fr testimonio_fw-la repellitur_fw-la and_o be_v the_o second_o rule_n of_o the_o same_o article_n he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o principle_n quod_fw-la carceratus_fw-la testimonium_fw-la far_o prohibetur_fw-la and_o he_o give_v this_o reason_n quia_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la quod_fw-la salsum_fw-la testimonium_fw-la diceret_fw-la pro_fw-la aliquo_fw-la qui_fw-la ei_fw-la promiserit_fw-la se_fw-la liberare_fw-la a_o vinculo_fw-la and_o limit_n this_o rule_n that_o he_o must_v be_v carceratus_fw-la propter_fw-la crimen_fw-la sir_n patrick_n hume_n add_v that_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a principle_n that_o any_o person_n that_o be_v guilty_a infamia_fw-la juris_fw-la can_v be_v a_o witness_n no_o more_o than_o a_o person_n that_o be_v convict_v and_o condemn_v of_o treason_n and_o if_o he_o be_v convict_v and_o condemn_v of_o treason_n he_o can_v not_o be_v a_o witness_n even_o in_o the_o case_n of_o treason_n so_o neither_o can_v the_o earl_n of_o terrace_n in_o this_o case_n be_v receive_v a_o witness_n for_o he_o be_v adduce_v a_o witness_n after_o he_o receive_v his_o inditment_n and_o confess_v the_o crime_n be_v equivalent_a as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v actual_a convict_v and_o whatever_o may_v be_v pretend_v that_o testes_fw-la infame_v may_v be_v admit_v yet_o circumstance_n it_o be_v never_o assert_v by_o any_o lawyer_n that_o a_o person_n convict_v of_o treason_n can_v be_v admit_v a_o witness_n the_o lord_n repel_v the_o objection_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o terrace_n and_o ordain_v he_o to_o be_v receive_v a_o witness_n walter_n earl_n of_o terrace_n age_v forty_o year_n marry_v purge_v and_o swear_v be_v interrogat_n if_o about_o the_o time_n that_o sir_n john_n cochran_n and_o commissar_n monro_n get_v their_o 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not_o have_v be_v as_o much_o afraid_a of_o god_n and_o his_o oath_n at_o london_n as_o at_o edinburgh_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o council_n chamber_n in_o the_o forenoon_n as_o in_o the_o justice-court_n in_o the_o afternoon_n 3._o the_o statute_n found_v on_o do_v not_o discharge_v the_o produce_v of_o testimony_n otherways_o than_o after_o the_o jury_n be_v incloss_v for_o then_o indeed_o they_o may_v be_v dangerous_a because_o the_o party_n can_v not_o object_v against_o they_o but_o since_o the_o statute_n only_o discharge_v to_o produce_v write_v or_o witness_n after_o the_o jury_n be_v enclose_v it_o seem_v clear_o to_o insinuat_fw-la that_o they_o ought_v to_o prove_v when_o they_o be_v produce_v in_o presence_n of_o the_o party_n himself_o as_o now_o they_o be_v and_o though_o the_o civil_a law_n do_v not_o allow_v their_o judge_n to_o believe_v testimony_n because_o they_o be_v confine_v to_o observe_v strict_a law_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o from_o that_o follow_v that_o our_o jury_n who_o the_o law_n allow_v to_o be_v a_o law_n to_o themselves_o and_o to_o be_v confine_v by_o no_o rule_n but_o their_o conscience_n may_v not_o trust_v entire_o to_o the_o deposition_n of_o witness_n though_o not_o take_v before_o themselves_o when_o they_o know_v that_o the_o witness_n by_o who_o and_o the_o judge_n before_o who_o these_o deposition_n be_v emit_v be_v person_n beyond_o all_o suspicion_n as_o in_o our_o case_n but_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o i_o produce_v these_o testimony_n as_o adminicle_n here_o only_o to_o connect_v the_o deposition_n of_o the_o present_a witness_n and_o not_o to_o be_v equivalent_a to_o witness_n in_o this_o legal_a process_n albeit_o as_o to_o the_o conviction_n of_o mankind_n they_o be_v strong_a than_o any_o ordinary_a witness_n when_o you_o my_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n remember_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o revenge_n of_o a_o private_a party_n that_o accuse_v in_o this_o case_n and_o that_o even_o in_o private_a crime_n such_o as_o forgery_n or_o the_o murder_n of_o child_n etc._n etc._n many_o juries_n here_o have_v proceed_v upon_o mere_a presumption_n and_o that_o even_a solomon_n himself_o found_v his_o illustrious_a decision_n approve_v by_o god_n almighty_a upon_o the_o presume_a assertion_n of_o a_o mother_n i_o hope_v you_o will_v think_v two_o friend_n depose_v as_o present_a witness_n adminiculate_v and_o connect_v by_o the_o deposition_n of_o other_o though_o absent_a shall_v beget_v in_o you_o a_o entire_a belief_n especial_o against_o a_o pannal_n who_o have_v be_v always_o know_v to_o incline_v this_o way_n and_o who_o though_o he_o be_v desire_v in_o the_o tolbooth_n to_o vindicate_v himself_o from_o those_o crime_n will_v not_o say_v any_o thing_n in_o his_o own_o defence_n and_o though_o he_o offer_v to_o clear_v himself_o of_o his_o accession_n to_o the_o king_n murder_n yet_o