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order_n work_n worthy_a year_n 36 3 4.1323 3 false
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A16161 The Protestants evidence taken out of good records; shewing that for fifteene hundred yeares next after Christ, divers worthy guides of Gods Church, have in sundry weightie poynts of religion, taught as the Church of England now doth: distributed into severall centuries, and opened, by Simon Birckbek ... Birckbek, Simon, 1584-1656. 1635 (1635) STC 3083; ESTC S102067 458,065 496

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say_n of_o ernestus_n archbishop_n of_o magdeburg_n lie_v on_o his_o deathbed_n 1512._o some_o five_o year_n before_o luther_n show_v himself_o rely_v it_o be_v witness_v by_o clement_n scha●_n chaplain_n to_o the_o say_a archbishop_n and_o one_o who_o be_v present_a at_o his_o death_n that_o a_o friar_n minor_n use_v this_o speech_n to_o the_o archbishop_n take_v a_o good_a heart_n most_o worthy_a prince_n we_o communicate_v to_o your_o excellency_n all_o the_o good_a work_n not_o only_o of_o ourselves_o but_o our_o whole_a order_n of_o friar_n minor_n and_o therefore_o doubt_v not_o but_o you_o receive_v they_o shall_v appear_v before_o the_o tribunal_n seat_n of_o god_n righteous_a and_o bless_a whereunto_o the_o archbishop_n reply_v by_o no_o mean_n will_v i_o trust_v upon_o my_o own_o work_n or_o you_o but_o the_o work_n of_o christ_n jesus_n alone_o shall_v suffice_v upon_o they_o will_v i_o repose_v myself_o the_o sixteen_o centurie_n from_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1500._o to_o 1600._o of_o martin_n luther_n papist_n what_o say_v you_o of_o this_o sixteen_o age_n protestant_n we_o be_v now_o by_o god_n assistance_n come_v to_o the_o period_n of_o time_n which_o be_v agree_v upon_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o our_o conference_n to_o wit_n to_o the_o day_n of_o martin_n luther_n for_o about_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1517_o he_o begin_v to_o teach_v and_o preach_v against_o indulgence_n and_o withal_o i_o have_v produce_v a_o catalogue_n of_o our_o professor_n unto_o this_o present_a sixteen_o centurie_n pa._n stay_v yourself_o you_o must_v say_v master_n 3._o brere_o show_v we_o your_o professor_n during_o the_o twenty_o year_n next_o before_o luther_n pro._n it_o be_v do_v already_o for_o beside_o our_o english_a martyr_n we_o have_v produce_v trithemius_n the_o abbot_n and_o savonarola_n both_o which_o live_v within_o the_o time_n mention_v and_o hold_v with_o we_o the_o article_n of_o free_a justification_n and_o savonarola_n howsoever_o the_o matter_n 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of_o weak_a ability_n and_o also_o for_o that_o they_o have_v make_v a_o book_n which_o they_o call_v the_o everlasting_a gospel_n whereunto_o they_o say_v christ_n gospel_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v pope_n alexander_n the_o four_o be_v content_a upon_o complaint_n make_v unto_o he_o that_o the_o friar_n book_n shall_v be_v burn_v 1256._o provide_v that_o it_o be_v do_v covert_o and_o secret_o and_o so_o as_o the_o friar_n shall_v not_o be_v discredit_v thereby_o and_o as_o for_o william_n of_o saint_n amour_n he_o deal_v sharp_o with_o he_o command_v his_o book_n to_o be_v burn_v as_o also_o he_o suspend_v 23._o from_o their_o benefice_n and_o promotion_n all_o such_o as_o either_o by_o word_n or_o writing_n have_v oppose_v the_o friar_n until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o shall_v revoke_v and_o recant_v all_o such_o speech_n and_o write_n at_o paris_n or_o other_o place_n appoint_v so_o tender_a be_v his_o holiness_n over_o the_o friar_n credit_n and_o reputation_n know_v belike_o 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'_o argomento_n fin_fw-fr che_fw-it virtute_fw-la all_o svo_fw-la marito_fw-la piacque_fw-la the_o evangelist_n meet_v with_o you_o well_o you_o romish_n pastors_n when_o he_o do_v tell_v how_o he_o do_v see_v the_o woman_n which_o sit_v on_o the_o water_n that_o foul_a witch_n to_o play_v the_o whore_n with_o king_n that_o beast_n that_o bear_v be_v with_o seven_o horn_n at_o least_o and_o have_v the_o sign_n of_o some_o ten_o more_o to_o appease_v her_o husband_n by_o their_o power_n the_o author_n allude_v to_o that_o in_o the_o revelation_n of_o the_o great_a whore_n that_o sitteh_a on_o many_o water_n revelat._n 17.1_o and_o of_o the_o beast_n that_o bear_v she_o which_o have_v seven_o head_n and_o ten_o horn_n vers_fw-la 7._o with_o who_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n commit_v fornication_n chap._n 18._o v._n 3._o francis_n petrarch_n the_o laureate_a poet_n and_o archdeacon_n of_o parma_n a_o man_n excellent_o skill_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o one_o who_o as_o trithemius_n say_v eccles._n revive_v learning_n after_o it_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n decay_v speak_v more_o full_o say_v 1._o del_fw-it '_o empia_n babylonia_n and_o '_o è_fw-gr fugitta_o ogni_fw-la vergogna_fw-it and_o '_o ogni_fw-la bene_fw-la è_fw-la fuori_fw-la albergo_fw-la di_fw-mi dolour_n madre_fw-mi d'_fw-fr errori_fw-la son_n fugitt_v '_o ●o_o per_fw-la allongar_fw-la la_fw-fr vita_fw-la out_o of_o wicked_a babylon_n by_o god_n help_n at_o length_n i_o be_o go_v from_o which_o all_o shame_n be_v banish_v from_o which_o all_o good_a be_v vanish_v the_o lodge_n of_o grief_n and_o misery_n the_o mother_n of_o all_o heresy_n and_o elsewhere_o he_o speak_v as_o roundly_o 1581._o fontana_n di_fw-it dolore_fw-la albergo_fw-la d'_fw-fr ira_fw-la scola_n d_o errori_fw-la e_fw-la tempiod_n heresia_n gia_n roma_n hor_o babylonia_n falsa_fw-la e_fw-la ria_fw-la per_fw-la cui_fw-la tanto_fw-la si_fw-la piagne_fw-la e_fw-la si_fw-la sospira_fw-la o_o fucina_fw-la d'_fw-fr inganni_fw-la o_o prigion_n d'_fw-fr ira_fw-la ove_fw-la '_o i_o be_v more_o e_z '_o i_fw-it mal_fw-fr si_fw-fr nutre_fw-fr e_o cria_fw-fr di_fw-it vivi_fw-la inferno_fw-la un_fw-fr grand_fw-mi mira_fw-la col_fw-fr fia_fw-mi se_fw-la christo_fw-la teco_fw-la all_o sine_fw-la non_fw-la sad_a ira_fw-la wellspring_n of_o grief_n and_o fierce_a wrath_n hospital_n the_o school_n of_o error_n temple_n of_o heresy_n once_o rome_n now_o babylon_n most_o wicked_a all_o with_o sigh_n and_o tear_n bewail_v thy_o piteous_a fall_n thou_o mother_n of_o deceit_n bulwark_n of_o tyranny_n truth_n persecuter_n nurse_n of_o iniquity_n the_o living_n hell_n a_o miracle_n it_o will_v be_v if_o christ_n in_o fury_n come_v not_o against_o thou_o most_o shameless_a whore_n these_o say_n of_o petrarch_n do_v so_o gall_v the_o pope_n that_o pius_fw-la quintus_fw-la have_v cause_v three_o sonnet_n to_o be_v raze_v 21._o out_o of_o petrarch_n and_o so_o indeed_o i_o find_v in_o the_o petrarch_n which_o use_v mancano_fw-mi three_fw-mi sonnetti_fw-mi 1600._o that_o three_o sonnet_n be_v want_v but_o that_o which_o i_o have_v allege_v be_v find_v in_o the_o basil_n edition_n pap_n bellarmine_n say_v 21._o that_o petrarch_n speak_v thus_o of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o not_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n of_o rome_n corruption_n in_o manner_n not_o in_o doctrine_n prot._n this_o answer_n will_v not_o serve_v for_o though_o petrarch_n may_v mean_v the_o court_n by_o the_o name_n of_o babylon_n and_o by_o impute_v to_o it_o covetousness_n and_o licentiousness_n yet_o when_o he_o charge_v rome_n with_o idolatry_n and_o call_v it_o the_o temple_n of_o heresy_n can_v this_o be_v intend_v of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n or_o of_o corruption_n only_o in_o point_n of_o life_n beside_o if_o any_o shall_v think_v that_o petrarch_n speak_v thus_o only_o in_o a_o poetical_a vein_n he_o be_v the_o same_o man_n in_o prose_n in_o his_o latin_a epistle_n for_o therein_o address_v his_o speech_n to_o the_o sea_n of_o 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chaucer_n this_o noble_a knight_n who_o by_o marriage_n be_v brother_n in_o law_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n find_v fault_n with_o the_o faith_n as_o well_o as_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o romanist_n in_o his_o day_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o these_o instance_n follow_v of_o st._n peter_n successor_n he_o say_v chaucer_n in_o the_o ploughman_n tale_n apostle_n peter_n be_v never_o so_o gr●at_a a_o fool_n to_o leave_v h●s_a gate_n key_n with_o such_o a_o pope_n lorrell_n or_o take_v s●ch_o curse_v such_o a_o tool_n he_o be_v advise_v nothing_o well_o i_o trow_v they_o have_v the_o key_n of_o hell_n their_o master_n be_v of_o that_o place_n martial_n for_o there_o they_o dressen_v they_o to_o dwell_v and_o with_o false_a lucifer_n there_o to_o fall_v they_o be_v as_o proud_a as_o lucifer_n as_o angry_a and_o as_o envious_a from_o good_a faith_n they_o be_v full_a far_o in_o covetise_n they_o be_v curious_a this_o and_o much_o more_o do_v he_o utter_v in_o the_o 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in_o a_o friar_n cowl_n and_o be_v bury_v among_o you_o from_o his_o parish-church_n and_o and_o to_o such_o rich_a man_n give_v letter_n of_o brotherhood_n confirm_v by_o your_o general_a seal_n and_o thereby_o to_o bear_v he_o in_o hand_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v part_n of_o all_o your_o mass_n matin_n fast_n wake_n and_o all_o other_o good_a deed_n do_v by_o you_o and_o your_o brethren_n both_o while_o he_o live_v and_o after_o his_o death_n why_o grant_v you_o they_o the_o merit_n of_o your_o good_a deed_n and_o yet_o weeten_v never_o whether_o god_n be_v pay_v with_o your_o deed_n ne_o whether_o the_o party_n that_o have_v that_o letter_n be_v in_o state_n to_o be_v save_v or_o damn_a fre●re_o con●ession_n why_o hear_v you_o not_o poor_a folk_n shrift_n but_o be_v confessor_n to_o the_o rich_a to_z lord_n and_o lady_n who_o you_o mend_v not_o but_o they_o be_v bold_a to_o pill_v their_o poor_a tenant_n and_o to_o live_v in_o lechery_n in_o this_o age_n john_n de_fw-fr rupe_n scissa_fw-la be_v famous_a for_o prophecy_n and_o prediction_n the_o chronicler_n report_v of_o he_o as_o follow_v 293._o pope_n innocent_a about_o that_o time_n cause_v a_o cordelier_n who_o name_n be_v john_n the_o rupe_n scissa_fw-la accuse_v of_o sorcery_n to_o be_v burn_v in_o avignion_n because_o he_o be_v too_o sharp_a in_o his_o sermon_n against_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n and_o because_o he_o have_v prophesy_v many_o thing_n to_o come_v concern_v the_o pope_n and_o among_o other_o say_v in_o plain_a term_n that_o the_o pope_n will_v be_v one_o day_n like_a unto_o that_o bird_n which_o be_v naked_a be_v fledge_v and_o feather_v by_o borrow_v a_o feather_n of_o every_o bird_n and_o then_o see_v herself_o so_o furnish_v fat_a and_o fair_a she_o begin_v to_o flutter_v and_o strike_v at_o other_o with_o her_o beak_n and_o claw_n the_o other_o bird_n that_o have_v make_v she_o so_o gay_a see_v her_o pride_n and_o insolency_n redemanded_a their_o own_o feather_n and_o so_o leave_v the_o poor_a bird_n naked_a and_o starve_v with_o cold_a the_o like_a say_v he_o ibid._n will_v one_o day_n befall_v the_o pope_n and_o for_o this_o he_o be_v take_v and_o pronounce_v a_o heretic_n he_o begin_v to_o prophasis_n from_o the_o year_n 1345._o in_o the_o day_n of_o pope_n clement_n the_o six_o and_o divers_a of_o those_o thing_n come_v to_o pass_v which_o he_o foretell_v thus_o far_o the_o chronicle_n froissart_n the_o historian_n say_v 14●_n under_o innocent_a the_o six_o there_o be_v at_o avignion_n a_o c●rtaine_a franciscan_a friar_n ●ndued_v with_o singular_a wit_n and_o learning_n call_v joannes_n à_fw-fr rupe-scissa_a who_o the_o pope_n keep_v in_o prison_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o baignoux_fw-fr for_o wonderful_a thing_n which_o he_o affirm_v shall_v come_v to_o pass_v especial_o upon_o ecclesiastical_a prelate_n this_o john_n offer_v to_o prove_v all_o his_o assention_n out_o of_o the_o apocalypse_n and_o the_o ancient_a book_n of_o the_o holy_a prophet_n and_o indeed_o this_o parable_n or_o similitude_n of_o the_o bi●d_n may_v very_o well_o seem_v to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o apocalypse_n for_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n give_v up_o their_o power_n and_o strength_n to_o the_o beast_n apocalypse_n 17.13_o but_o at_o length_n they_o shall_v hate_v the_o whore_n and_o shall_v make_v her_o desolate_a and_o naked_a and_o shall_v eat●_n her_o flesh_n and_o burn_v she_o with_o fire_n v_o 16._o and_o this_o be_v it_o that_o he_o mean_v by_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o bird_n namely_o that_o christian_a prince_n which_o have_v endow_v the_o sea_n of_o rome_n with_o large_a privilege_n and_o possession_n will_v in_o time_n spoil_v she_o and_o leave_v her_o desolate_a according_o as_o st._n john_n foretell_v in_o like_a sort_n br●dg●t_n a_o canonize_v saint_n foretell_v as_o heavy_a a_o doom_n to_o the_o papacy_n she_o 41._o call_v the_o pope_n a_o murderer_n of_o soul_n the_o disperser_n and_o devourer_n of_o christ_n sheep_n more_o abominable_a than_o the_o jew_n more_o despiteful_a than_o judas_n more_o unjust_a than_o pilate_n worse_a than_o lucifer_n and_o that_o his_o seat_n shall_v sink_v like_o a_o weighty_a stone_n allude_v belike_o to_o the_o fall_n of_o babylon_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o revelation_n apocalypse_n 18.21_o by_o the_o parable_n of_o a_o millstone_n cast_v into_o the_o sea_n so_o shall_v babylon_n be_v throw_v down_o and_o find_v no_o more_o alu●rus_n pelagius_n write_v a_o book_n of_o the_o lamentation_n of_o the_o church_n wherein_o he_o notable_o tax_v monastical_a vow_n for_o speak_v of_o the_o monk_n and_o cloysterer_n of_o his_o age_n he_o say_v 54._o they_o profess_v poverty_n and_o yet_o expect_v other_o man_n state_n and_o inheritance_n and_o spea_v of_o priest_n and_o votary_n which_o have_v vow_v chastity_n he_o say_v of_o they_o 51._o that_o the_o cell_n of_o anchorite_n be_v daily_o visit_v by_o woman_n and_o in_o another_o place_n 27._o priest_n for_o many_o year_n together_o do_v arise_v every_o day_n from_o their_o concubine_n side_n and_o without_o go_v to_o confession_n say_v mass_n and_o again_o 7._o there_o be_v few_o priest_n in_o these_o day_n in_o spain_n and_o apulia_n which_o do_v not_o open_o foster_v concubine_n he_o say_v 5._o that_o now_o adays_o the_o law_n be_v perish_v from_o among_o the_o priest_n and_o vision_n among_o the_o prophet_n and_o that_o be_v fullfil_v which_o be_v write_v 1_o king_n chap._n 22._o v._n 22._o i_o will_v go_v out_o and_o be_v a_o false_a spirit_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o all_o his_o prophet_n in_o this_o age_n the_o church_n and_o state_n of_o england_n be_v much_o burden_a with_o the_o order_n of_o franciscan_n friers●_n insomuch_o as_o richard_n fitz-ralph_n a_o irishman_n chancellor_n of_o oxford_n archbishop_n of_o armagh_n and_o primate_n of_o ireland_n a_o learned_a divine_a as_o trithemius_n say_v trithem_n write_v and_o preach_v against_o the_o beg_a friar_n in_o his_o sermon_n at_o paul_n cross_n in_o london_n in_o the_o year_n 1356._o he_o teach_v 1356._o that_o christ_n do_v not_o undertake_v any_o such_o voluntary_a poverty_n as_o the_o friar_n vow_n he_o hold_v it_o a_o unchristian_a course_n to_o be_v a_o wilful_a beggar_n as_o be_v condemn_v in_o the_o fifteen_o chaper_fw-fr of_o deuteronomy_n he_o discover_v 4._o the_o friar_n hypocrisy_n in_o that_o though_o they_o pretend_v poverty_n yet_o they_o have_v house_n like_o the_o stately_a palace_n of_o prince_n church_n more_o costly_a than_o any_o cathedral_n church_n more_o and_o rich_a ornament_n than_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o world_n more_o and_o better_a book_n than_o all_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o world_n cloister_n and_o walk_a place_n so_o sumptuous_a stately_a and_o large_a that_o man_n of_o arm_n may_v fight_v on_o horseback_n and_o encounter_v one_o another_o with_o their_o spear_n in_o they_o and_o their_o apparel_n rich_a than_o the_o great_a prelate_n the_o contention_n between_o armachanus_fw-la and_o the_o friar_n grow_v so_o hot_a that_o armachanus_fw-la go_v in_o person_n to_o avignion_n ardma●_n where_o pope_n innocent_n the_o six_o keep_v his_o residence_n and_o there_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o four_o order_n of_o friar_n he_o declare_v his_o opinion_n and_o maintain_v such_o proposition_n as_o he_o have_v former_o hold_v and_o public_o teach_v the_o issue_n be_v this_o the_o pope_n have_v such_o use_n of_o these_o friar_n and_o the_o friar_n have_v such_o store_n of_o money_n tertio_fw-la as_o walsingham_n say_v that_o they_o procure_v favour_n in_o the_o pope_n court_n so_o that_o armachanus_fw-la can_v not_o prevail_v though_o as_o the_o same_o walsingham_n say_v he_o prove_v the_o cause_n stout_o and_o manifest_o against_o they_o to_o speak_v yet_o a_o little_a more_o of_o our_o homebred_a witness_n now_o live_v richard_n de_fw-fr bury_n bishop_n of_o durham_n bear_v at_o s._n edmundsbury_n in_o suffolk_n and_o son_n to_o sir_n richard_n angervile_n knight_n he_o write_v philobiblon_n 〈…〉_z and_o have_v always_o in_o his_o house_n many_o chapleine_n that_o be_v great_a scholar_n of_o which_o number_n be_v thomas_n bradwardine_n confessor_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o consecrate_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n but_o never_o enthronize_v richard_n fitz-ralph_n walter_n burley_n and_o robert_n holcot_n the_o dominican_n bradwardine_n be_v sometime_o fellow_n of_o merton_n college_n in_o oxford_n and_o common_o call_v the_o profound_a doctor_n he_o teach_v the_o article_n of_o free_a justification_n through_o faith_n in_o christ_n the_o principal_a foundation_n of_o christian_a religion_n he_o complain_v that_o the_o same_o have_v happen_v to_o he_o in_o this_o cause_n which_o sometime_o fall_v out_o with_o elias_n the_o prophet_n behold_v say_v he_o pelagium_fw-la i_o speak_v it_o with_o grief_n of_o heart_n as_o in_o
comparison_n of_o god_n for_o as_o job_n say_v he_o charge_v his_o angel_n with_o folly_n job_n 4.18_o yea_o the_o heaven_n be_v not_o clean_o in_o his_o sight_n job_n 15.15_o so_o that_o wickliff_n comparison_n be_v very_o fit_a when_o he_o say_v the_o saint_n be_v but_o like_o trouble_a water_n and_o they_o remote_a and_o a_o far_o off_o in_o respect_n of_o god_n who_o be_v the_o pure_a wellspring_n and_o at_o hand_n for_o as_o the_o psalmist_n say_v 145.18_o the_o lord_n be_v nigh_o unto_o all_o they_o that_o call_v upon_o he_o yea_o all_o such_o as_o call_v upon_o he_o faithful_o of_o justification_n and_o merit_n chemninitius_fw-la have_v collect_v a_o number_n of_o say_n out_o of_o the_o father_n and_o schoolman_n for_o proof_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n only_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n for_o this_o fourteen_o century_n he_o produce_v 773._o the_o testimony_n of_o nicholas_n lyra._n wickliff_n also_o teach_v 553._o that_o salvation_n that_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n be_v able_a by_o itself_o to_o redeem_v all_o mankind_n from_o hell_n and_o that_o this_o sufficiency_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v without_o any_o other_o cause_n concur_v pap_n master_n brereley_o say_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o only_a faith_n be_v unknown_a to_o wickliff_n prot._n apol._n tract_n 2._o cap._n 2._o sect_n 4._o subdivision_n 2._o prot._n by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v allege_v it_o appear_v it_o be_v know_v to_o he_o but_o what_o if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o full_o know_v to_o he_o wickliff_n be_v a_o long_a time_n keep_v in_o the_o mist_n of_o popery_n so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o by_o and_o by_o discern_v the_o truth_n in_o all_o point_n we_o blame_v he_o not_o for_o that_o he_o see_v no_o more_o we_o bless_v god_n for_o it_o that_o he_o see_v so_o much_o as_o he_o do_v special_o in_o this_o dark_a time_n of_o the_o papacy_n pap_n walden_n say_v 7.8.9_o that_o wickliff_n defend_v humane_a merit_n prot._n the_o same_o friar_n say_v 24._o that_o the_o wiclevist_n overthrow_v the_o point_n of_o freewill_n if_o they_o take_v away_o freewill_n how_o hold_v they_o humane_a merit_n d._n james_n show_v out_o of_o wickliff_n work_n that_o he_o refute_v the_o doctrine_n of_o merit_n special_o in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o psalm_n where_o he_o bear_v down_o 474._o those_o proud_a pharisee_n which_o say_v that_o god_n do_v not_o all_o for_o they_o but_o think_v that_o their_o merit_n help_v he_o teach_v that_o we_o be_v all_o sinner_n not_o only_o from_o our_o mother_n womb_n but_o in_o our_o mother_n womb_n 77._o so_o that_o we_o can_v so_o much_o as_o think_v a_o good_a thought_n 109._o unless_o jesu_n the_o angel_n of_o the_o great_a council_n send_v it_o nor_o perform_v a_o good_a work_n 423._o unless_o it_o be_v proper_o his_o good_a work_n 79._o his_o mercy_n come_v before_o we_o that_o we_o receive_v grace_n and_o follow_v we_o help_v and_o keep_v we_o in_o grace_n he_o conclude_v 374._o that_o it_o be_v good_a only_a to_o trust_v in_o god_n be_v this_o man_n a_o pelagian_a friar_n walden_n will_v make_v man_n believe_v he_o be_v one_o howsoever_o there_o be_v other_o of_o our_o countryman_n bradwardine_n occam_n and_o holcot_n man_n of_o special_a note_n in_o this_o age_n who_o speak_v excellent_o in_o this_o point_n bradwardine_n in_o his_o defence_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n against_o the_o pelagian_n of_o his_o time_n dispute_v this_o point_n at_o large_a show_n 353._o that_o merit_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o everlasting_a reward_n and_o that_o when_o the_o scripture_n and_o doctor_n do_v affirm_v that_o god_n will_v reward_v the_o good_a for_o their_o good_a merit_n or_o work_n propter_fw-la do_v not_o signify_v the_o cause_n proper_o but_o improper_o either_o the_o cause_n of_o know_v it_o or_o the_o order_n or_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o subject_n thereunto_o occam_n say_v 2._o no_o act_n do_v in_o puris_fw-la naturalibus_fw-la or_o proceed_v from_o any_o create_a cause_n whatsoever_o can_v be_v meritorious_a but_o by_o the_o free_a promise_n and_o acceptation_n of_o god_n holcot_n say_v that_o our_o work_n have_v this_o worth_n or_o value_n in_o they_o not_o natural_o as_o if_o there_o be_v so_o great_a goodness_n in_o the_o nature_n or_o substance_n of_o the_o merit_n that_o everlasting_a life_n shall_v be_v due_a unto_o it●_n but_o legallie_o in_o regard_n of_o god_n ordinance_n and_o appointment_n even_o 36._o as_o a_o little_a piece_n of_o copper_n of_o it_o own_o nature_n or_o natural_a value_n be_v not_o worth_a so_o much_o as_o a_o loaf_n of_o bread_n but_o by_o the_o ordinance_n and_o institution_n of_o the_o prince_n it_o be_v worth_a so_o much_o richard_n fitzraufe_fw-fr afterward_o archbishop_n o●_n armagh_n in_o ireland_n say_v 21_o that_o the_o reward_n be_v render_v not_o for_o the_o condignity_n of_o the_o work_n but_o for_o the_o promise_n and_o so_o for_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o rewarder_n gregorius_n ariminensis_n conclude_v peremptory_o 2._o that_o no_o act_n of_o man_n though_o issue_v from_o never_o so_o great_a charity_n merit_v of_o condignity_n from_o god_n either_o eternal_a life_n or_o yet_o any_o other_o reward_n whether_o eternal_a or_o temporal_a and_o he_o give_v his_o reason_n out_o of_o the_o apostle_n 1_o cor._n 4.7_o quoniam_fw-la quilibet_fw-la talis_fw-la actus_fw-la est_fw-la donum_fw-la dei_fw-la juxta_fw-la illud_fw-la apostoli_fw-la 1_o cor._n 4._o because_o every_o such_o act_n be_v god_n gift_n every_o such_o work_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o what_o have_v thou_o that_o thou_o have_v not_o receive_v and_o if_o thou_o have_v receive_v it_o why_o do_v thou_o glory_n as_o if_o thou_o have_v not_o receive_v it_o durand_n also_o be_v most_o resolute_a in_o this_o point_n 12._o that_o which_o be_v confer_v rather_o out_o of_o the_o liberality_n of_o the_o giver_n than_o out_o of_o the_o due_a of_o the_o work_n do_v not_o fall_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o merit_n of_o condignity_n strict_o and_o proper_o take_v but_o whatsoever_o we_o receive_v of_o god_n whether_o it_o be_v grace_n or_o glory_n whether_o temporal_a or_o spiritual_a good_a whatsoever_o good_a work_n we_o have_v before_o do_v for_o it_o yet_o we_o receive_v the_o same_o rather_o out_o of_o god_n liberality_n than_o out_o of_o ●he_n debt_n or_o due_a of_o t●e_v work_v therefore_o nothing_o at_o all_o fall_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o merit_n of_o condignity_n so_o take_v and_o 13.14_o the_o cause_n hereof_o be_v say_v he_o because_o both_o that_o which_o we_o be_v and_o that_o which_o we_o have_v whether_o they_o be_v good_a act_n or_o good_a habit_n or_o the_o use_n of_o they_o be_v whole_o in_o we_o by_o god_n liberality_n free_o give_v and_o preserve_v the_o same_o now_o because_o none_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o own_o free_a gift_n to_o give_v more_o but_o the_o receiver_n rather_o be_v more_o bind_v to_o he_o that_o give_v therefore_o by_o the_o good_a habit_n and_o by_o the_o good_a act_n or_o use_n which_o god_n have_v give_v we_o god_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o we_o by_o any_o debt_n of_o justice_n to_o give_v any_o thing_n more_o so_o as_o if_o he_o do_v not_o give_v it_o he_o shall_v be_v unjust_a but_o we_o be_v rather_o bind_v to_o god_n and_o to_o think_v or_o say_v the_o contrary_a be_v rashness_n or_o blasphemy_n and_o yet_o the_o rhemist_n in_o their_o annotation_n upon_o the_o six_o chapter_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n and_o the_o ten_o verse_n go_v very_o far_o in_o the_o contrary_n the_o fifteen_o centurie_n from_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1400._o to_o 1500._o the_o benefit_n of_o printing_n papist_n wwhat_o say_v you_o of_o this_o fifteen_o age_n prot._n in_o this_o age_n knowledge_n increase_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o print_v which_o be_v find_v out_o at_o strasburg_n in_o germany_n by_o one_o john_n guttenburg_n and_o indeed_o the_o benefit_n of_o print_v be_v great_a for_o hereby_o the_o language_n be_v divulge_v book_n be_v far_o easy_o now_o disperse_v than_o former_o the_o manuscript_n can_v be_v and_o learning_n and_o good_a letter_n be_v general_o communicate_v beside_o that_o in_o this_o age_n god_n raise_v up_o divers_a worthy_n who_o by_o their_o confession_n write_n and_o martyrdom_n witness_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o namely_o john_n husse_v and_o hierome_n of_o prague_n pa._n be_v hus_n and_o hierome_n man_n of_o learning_n and_o a_o godly_a life_n and_o withal_o be_v they_o martyr_n as_o you_o will_v seem_v to_o make_v they_o pro._n indeed_o they_o bitter_o inveigh_v against_o the_o ambition_n pride_n covetousness_n and_o negligence_n of_o the_o clergy_n they_o urge_v the_o necessity_n of_o often_o preach_v then_o be_v usual_a in_o those_o time_n and_o desire_v to_o have_v the_o communion_n in_o both_o kind_n according_a
act_n of_o piety_n and_o devotion_n without_o these_o frivolous_a addition_n gabriel_n biel_n in_o his_o lecture_n upon_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n say_v 31._o that_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n by_o their_o natural_a knowledge_n which_o be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n in_o their_o proper_a kind_n know_v no_o prayer_n of_o we_o that_o be_v here_o upon_o earth_n neither_o mental_a nor_o vocal_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o immoderate_a distance_n that_o be_v betwixt_o we_o and_o they_o second_o ibid._n that_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o their_o essential_a beatitude_n that_o they_o shall_v see_v our_o prayer_n or_o our_o other_o action_n in_o the_o eternal_a word_n and_o three_o ibid._n that_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o certain_a whether_o it_o do_v appertain_v to_o their_o accidental_a felicity_n to_o see_v our_o prayer_n at_o length_n he_o conclude_v ibid._n that_o it_o may_v seem_v probable_a that_o although_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v necessary_o upon_o the_o saint_n beatitude_n that_o they_o shall_v hear_v our_o prayer_n of_o congruity_n yet_o it_o may_v seem_v probable_a that_o god_n reveal_v unto_o they_o all_o those_o suit_n which_o man_n present_v unto_o they_o by_o this_o we_o see_v that_o for_o the_o main_a gabriel_n conclude_v that_o the_o saint_n with_o god_n do_v not_o by_o any_o power_n of_o their_o own_o by_o any_o natural_a or_o evening_n knowledge_n whatsoever_o understand_v our_o prayer_n mental_a or_o vocal_a they_o and_o we_o be_v disparted_a so_o far_o asunder_o as_o there_o can_v not_o be_v that_o relation_n between_o we_o so_o that_o we_o may_v haply_o call_v and_o they_o not_o be_v idonei_fw-la auditores_fw-la not_o at_o hand_n to_o hear_v we_o now_o as_o learned_a master_n montague_n now_o lord_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n say_v 129._o the_o saint_n their_o natural_a or_o evening_n knowledge_n only_o be_v that_o which_o we_o must_v trust_v unto_o as_o be_v a_o lonely_a in_o their_o power_n to_o use_v and_o to_o dispose_v and_o of_o ordinary_a dispensation_n in_o a_o word_n peter_n lombard_n say_v 45._o it_o be_v not_o incredible_a that_o the_o soul_n of_o saint_n hear_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o suppliant_n biel_n say_v 31._o as_o we_o have_v hear_v that_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a but_o it_o may_v seem_v probable_a that_o god_n revele_v unto_o saint_n all_o those_o suit_n which_o man_n present_v unto_o they_o here_o be_v nothing_o but_o probability_n and_o uncertain●y_n nothing_o whereon_o to_o ground_v our_o pray_n to_o saint_n of_o justification_n and_o merit_n trithemius_n the_o abbot_n who_o live_v in_o this_o age_n complain_v that_o kymola●_n aristotle_n and_o the_o heathen_a philosopher_n be_v often_o allege_v in_o the_o pulpit_n than_o saint_n peter_n and_o saint_n paul_n and_o therefore_o he_o dissuade_v his_o friend_n kymolanus_fw-la from_o too_o much_o study_n of_o profane_a science_n let_v we_o say_v he_o seek_v after_o true_a and_o heavenly_a wisdom_n which_o consist_v in_o faith_n only_o in_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n work_v by_o love_n cardinal_n cusanus_fw-la in_o a_o treatise_n of_o his_o de_fw-fr pace_fw-la fidei_fw-la bring_v in_o dialogue-wise_a saint_n peter_n and_o saint_n paul_n instruct_v the_o several_a nation_n of_o the_o world_n greek_n and_o arabian_n the_o french_a and_o the_o almany_n tartarian_n and_o armenian_n and_o there_o in_o that_o conference_n he_o labour_v to_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o agreement_n in_o pace_fw-la fidei_fw-la in_o the_o unity_n of_o faith_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o prove_v 876._o at_o large_a that_o we_o be_v justify_v only_o by_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o not_o by_o any_o merit_n of_o our_o own_o work_n the_o doctri●e_n of_o free_a justification_n be_v excellent_o handle_v by_o savonarola_n in_o his_o meditation_n upon_o the_o fifty_o psalm_n which_o possevine_n savonar_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v compose_v by_o he_o while_o he_o be_v in_o durance_n the_o day_n before_o he_o be_v lead_v to_o the_o stake_n upon_o occasion_n of_o those_o wo●ds_n of_o the_o psalmist_n they_o get_v not_o the_o land_n in_o possession_n through_o their_o own_o sword_n neither_o be_v it_o their_o o●ne_a arm_n that_o help_v they_o but_o thy_o right_a hand_n and_o thy_o arm_n and_o the_o light_n of_o thy_o countenance_n because_o thou_o have_v a_o favour_n unto_o they_o psalm_n 4●_n ver_fw-la 3.4_o ●e_z sweet_o comm●nteth_v on_o this_o sort_n 1._o thou_o favour_a they_o that_o i●_n they_o be_v not_o save_v by_o their_o own_o merit_n or_o work_n l●st_v they_o shall_v glory_v therein_o but_o even_o because_o of_o thy_o go●d_n will_v and_o pleasure_n upon_o occasion_n of_o that_o petition_n of_o the_o lord_n prayer_n forgive_v as_o our_o trespass_n he_o renounce_v all_o merit_n of_o his_o own_o work_n and_o profess_v 177._o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n that_o all_o our_o righteousness_n be_v as_o the_o rag_n of_o a_o menstruous_a woman_n picus_n mirandula_n treat_v on_o the_o same_o petition_n say_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o we_o be_v not_o save_v for_o our_o own_o merit_n but_o by_o the_o only_a me●cy_n of_o our_o god_n gerson_n teach_v that_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o the_o perfection_n of_o any_o inherent_a quality_n 1_o 〈…〉_z that_o all_o our_o inherent_a righteousness_n be_v imperfect_a yea_o that_o it_o be_v like_o the_o pollute_a rag_n of_o a_o menstruous_a woman_n that_o it_o can_v endure_v the_o trial_n of_o god_n severe_a judgement_n even_o isaiah_n himself_o with_o the_o rest_n become_v vile_a in_o his_o own_o eye_n and_o pronounce_v this_o lowly_a confession_n all_o our_o righteousness_n be_v as_o filthy_a rag_n the_o cardinal_n of_o cambray_n prove_v 2._o by_o many_o reason_n and_o authority_n of_o scrip●u●e_n that_o no_o act_n of_o we_o from_o how_o great_a charity_n soever_o it_o proceed_v can_v merit_v eternal_a life_n of_o condignity_n and_o whereas_o god_n be_v say_v to_o give_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n for_o good_a merit_n or_o good_a work_n the_o cardinal_n for_o clear_v hereof_o deliver_v we_o this_o distinction_n ●_o that_o the_o word_n propter_fw-la or_o for_o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v causal_o as_o if_o good_a work_n be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o reward_n as_o fire_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o heat_n but_o improper_o and_o by_o way_n of_o consequence_n note_v th●_n order_n of_o o●e_a thing_n follow_v o●_n another_o signify_v that_o the_o reward_n be_v give_v after_o the_o good_a work_n and_o not_o but_o after_o it_o yet_o no●_n for_o it_o 1._o so_o that_o a_o meritorious_a act_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o cause_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o rew●rd_n as_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la qu●_n non_fw-la also_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o ca●se_n though_o it_o be_v no_o cause_n proper_o thomas_n walden_n profess_v plain_o his_o dislike_n of_o that_o say_n 7._o that_o a_o man_n by_o his_o merit_n be_v worthy_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n of_o this_o grace_n or_o that_o glory_n howsoever_o certain_a schoolman_n that_o they_o may_v so_o sp●ake_v have_v invent_v the_o term_n of_o condignity_n and_o congruity_n but_o ●b_fw-la i_o repute_v he_o say_v he_o the_o sound_a divine_a the_o more_o faithful_a catholic_a and_o more_o consonant_a with_o the_o holy_a scripture_n who_o do_v simple_o deny_v such_o merit_n and_o with_o the_o qualification_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o of_o the_o scripture_n confess_v that_o simple_o no_o man_n merit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n but_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n or_o will_v of_o the_o giver_n ibid._n as_o all_o the_o former_a saint_n until_o the_o late_a schoolman_n and_o the_o universal_a church_n have_v write_v out_o of_o which_o word_n of_o walden_v we_o may_v further_o observe_v say_v the_o learned_a and_o right_o reverend_a doctor_n usher_n archbishop_n of_o armag●_n 581_o both_o the_o time_n when_o and_o the_o person_n by_o who_o this_o innovation_n be_v make_v in_o these_o late_a day_n of_o the_o church_n namely_o that_o the_o late_a schoolman_n be_v they_o that_o corrupt_v the_o ancient_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o that_o end_n devise_v their_o new_a term_n of_o the_o merit_n of_o congruity_n and_o condignity_n paulus_n burgensis_n expound_v those_o word_n of_o david_n psal._n 36.5_o thy_o mercy_n o_o lord_n be_v in_o heaven_n or_o reach_v unto_o the_o heaven_n write_v thus_o 35._o no_o man_n according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n can_v merit_v by_o condignity_n the_o glory_n of_o heaven_n whence_o the_o apostle_n say_v in_o the_o 8._o to_o the_o roman_n that_o the_o suffering_n of_o this_o time_n be_v not_o worthy_a to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o future_a glory_n which_o shall_v be_v reveal_v in_o we_o and_o so_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o in_o heaven_n most_o of_o all_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n shine_v forth_o in_o the_o bless_a i_o will_v close_v up_o this_o point_n as_o also_o this_o age_n with_o that_o memorable_a