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island_n be_v christian_n or_o be_v yet_o involve_v in_o the_o error_n of_o paganism_n the_o answer_n be_v that_o they_o be_v pagan_n at_o which_o fetch_v a_o deep_a sigh_n alas_o say_v he_o that_o the_o father_n of_o darkness_n shall_v be_v master_n of_o such_o bright_a face_n and_o that_o such_o comely_a look_n shall_v carry_v along_o with_o they_o a_o mind_n void_a of_o internal_a grace_n another_o question_n he_o put_v to_o they_o be_v about_o the_o name_n of_o that_o country_n they_o tell_v he_o the_o people_n be_v call_v angle_n and_o say_v he_o not_o amiss_o for_o as_o they_o have_v angelical_a look_n so_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o such_o shall_v be_v fellow-heir_n with_o the_o angel_n in_o heaven_n but_o what_o be_v the_o name_n of_o that_o peculiar_a province_n from_o whence_o these_o be_v bring_v it_o be_v answer_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o it_o be_v call_v deiri_n hol-deirness_a hol-deirness_a yes_o say_v he_o deiri_n as_o much_o as_o de_fw-fr ira_fw-la eruti_fw-la i.e._n deliver_v from_o wrath_n and_o invite_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o christ._n what_o be_v the_o king_n name_n of_o that_o province_n they_o tell_v he_o aello_n and_o allude_v to_o the_o name_n it_o be_v fit_v say_v he_o that_o alleluia_n shall_v be_v sing_v in_o those_o part_n to_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n our_o creator_n upon_o this_o go_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o it_o happen_v before_o he_o be_v make_v pope_n himself_o he_o beg_v of_o he_o to_o send_v the_o english_a nation_n some_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n into_o britain_n by_o who_o preach_v they_o may_v be_v convert_v to_o christ_n add_v that_o himself_o be_v ready_a by_o the_o assistance_n of_o god_n to_o finish_v this_o great_a work_n if_o it_o shall_v please_v his_o holiness_n to_o have_v it_o carry_v on_o concern_v the_o same_o conversion_n gregory_n the_o great_a write_v thus_o behold_v how_o it_o have_v pierce_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o nation_n how_o the_o very_a bound_n of_o east_n and_o west_n be_v join_v in_o 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fall_n 4o._o ¶_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v great_a number_n of_o lieger-book_n charter_n register_n etc._n etc._n relate_v to_o the_o religious_a house_n preserve_v in_o the_o library_n of_o sir_n thomas_n bodley_n sir_n john_n cotton_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o several_a private_a gentleman_n a_o catalogue_n whereof_o with_o the_o proprietor_n be_v give_v by_o mr._n tanner_n in_o his_o notitia_fw-la monastica_fw-la antoninuss_v itinerary_n through_o britain_n as_o it_o be_v compare_v by_o mr._n burton_n with_o the_o several_a edition_n iter_fw-la britanniarum_fw-la à _fw-la gessoriaco_fw-it de_fw-fr galliis_fw-la ritupis_fw-la in_o portu_fw-la britanniarum_fw-la stadia_fw-la numero_fw-la ccccl_n iter_fw-la i._n a_o limit_v id_fw-la est_fw-la à _fw-fr vallo_n praetorium_n usque_fw-la m._n p._n clvi_o editio_fw-la aldina_n suritana_n simleriana_n ab_fw-la remaenio_n a_o bremenio_n corstopilum_fw-la m._n p._n xx_o bramenio_n corstopitum_fw-la  _fw-fr vindomoram_fw-la m._n p._n ix_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr vinoviam_n m._n p._n nineteeen_o viconia_n  _fw-fr cataractonem_fw-la m._n p._n xxii_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr isurium_n m._n p._n xxiv_o  _fw-fr ebur_fw-la 17._o eboracum_n leg._n vi_fw-la victrix_n m_o p._n xvii_o ebur_fw-la 17._o  _fw-fr derventionem_fw-la m._n p._n seven_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr delgovitiam_fw-la m._n p._n xiii_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr praetorium_n m._n p._n twenty-five_o  _fw-fr iter_fw-la ii_o editio_fw-la aldina_n suritana_n simleriana_n  _fw-fr iter_fw-la à _fw-fr vallo_n ad_fw-la  _fw-fr  _fw-fr portum_fw-la ritupas_fw-la  _fw-fr  _fw-fr m._n p._n cccclxxxi_n sic_fw-la  _fw-fr ablato_fw-la tâ—lg_n a_o blato_n bulgio_n castra_n exploratorum_n m._n p._n *_o twelve_o ablat_fw-la  _fw-fr *_o 10_o &_o 15._o lugu-vall_a luguvallum_n m._n p._n twelve_o lugu-vall_a  _fw-fr voredam_n m._n p._n xiiii_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr brovonacim_fw-la m._n p._n xiii_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr verterim_fw-la m._n p._n *_o xiii_o *_o al._n 20._o  _fw-fr lavatrim_n m._n p._n xiiii_o  _fw-fr *_o 16._o cataractonem_fw-la m._n p._n *_o xiii_o *_o 16._o isuriam_fw-la isurium_n m._n p._n xxiiii_o isuriam_fw-la eburacum_n 18._o eboracum_n m._n p._n xvii_o eburacum_n 18._o cacaria_n calcariam_n m._n p._n ix_o  _fw-fr cambodun_fw-la camulodunum_n m._n p._n xx_o cambodun_fw-la  _fw-fr mamucium_n m._n p._n xviii_o mammuc_fw-la &_o manuc_fw-la  _fw-fr condate_n m._n p._n xviii_o  _fw-fr *_o vici_fw-la devam_n leg._n xx_o *_o victrix_n m._n p._n xx_o *_o leg._n xxiii_o ci_fw-fr  _fw-fr bovium_n m._n p._n x._o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr mediolanum_n m._n p._n xx_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr rutunium_n m._n p._n twelve_o  _fw-fr urio_fw-la con._n viroconium_n m._n p._n xi_o urio_fw-la con._n  _fw-fr uxaconam_fw-la m._n p._n xi_o  _fw-fr penno-cruc_a pennocrucium_n m._n p._n twelve_o penno-cruc_a  _fw-fr etocetum_n m._n p._n twelve_o  _fw-fr mandues-sed_n *_o 16._o manduessedum_n m.p._n *_o vi_fw-it †_o †_o 16_o mandues-sed_n  _fw-fr venonim_n m._n p._n twelve_o  _fw-fr bennavent_n 16._o bennavennam_fw-la m._n p._n xvii_o bennavent_n &_o ban._n  _fw-fr lactodorum_n m._n p._n twelve_o lactorod_n  _fw-fr magiovintum_n m._n p._n *_o xvii_o magint_n *_o 12._o  _fw-fr durocobrivim_n m._n p._n twelve_o duro-cobr_a vero-lam_n verolamium_n m._n p._n twelve_o vero-lam_n
albion_n or_o whether_o it_o may_v not_o come_v from_o albedo_n whiteness_n for_o that_o they_o call_v ban_n so_o that_o ellanban_n may_v be_v as_o much_o in_o scotch_a as_o a_o white_a island_n or_o whether_o it_o may_v not_o come_v out_o of_o ireland_n which_o be_v call_v by_o their_o poet_n banno_fw-la and_o so_o allabany_n be_v as_o much_o either_o as_o another_o ireland_n or_o a_o second_o ireland_n for_o historian_n call_v ireland_n â—cotia_fw-la major_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o scot_n in_o britain_n scotiae_fw-la minor_n moreover_o see_v the_o scot_n call_v themselves_o in_o their_o own_o language_n alvin_n alvinus_fw-la albin_n and_o alvinus_fw-la whence_o blondus_n have_v name_v they_o scoti_n albienses_n or_o albinenses_n and_o buchanan_n albini_n let_v the_o critic_n consider_v whether_o that_o in_o s._n jerom_n where_o he_o inveigh_v against_o a_o certain_a pelagian_a a_o scotchman_n shall_v not_o be_v read_v albinum_n for_o alpinum_fw-la aâ—pinus_n a_o alpine_a dog_n s._n aâ—â—â—n_o a_o 〈◊〉_d the_o maâ—â—yrologie_n 〈◊〉_d sâ—pâ—_n be_v call_v aâ—pinus_n when_o he_o call_v he_o a_o alpine_a dâ—g_n huge_a and_o corpulent_a who_o can_v do_v more_o mischief_n with_o his_o hâ—â—ls_n than_o with_o his_o britannia_fw-la saxonica_n tooth_n for_o he_o be_v the_o offspring_n of_o the_o scotch_a nation_n border_v upon_o britain_n and_o he_o say_v in_o another_o place_n he_o be_v overgrow_v with_o scotch_a browis_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o ever_o i_o read_v of_o alpine_a dog_n in_o any_o author_n but_o that_o the_o hamshire_n the_o of_o what_o great_a value_n the_o british_a dog_n be_v our_o author_n have_v show_v at_o large_a in_o hamshire_n scotch_a dog_n be_v then_o famous_a at_o rome_n as_o appear_v from_o symmachus_n seven_o scotch_a dog_n say_v he_o be_v so_o admire_v at_o rome_n die_fw-la scotch_a â—ogs_n l._n 2._o â—pist_v â—76_n praeâ—â—â—nis_fw-la die_fw-la the_o day_n before_o the_o play_n that_o they_o think_v they_o bring_v over_o in_o iron-cage_n but_o when_o the_o scot_n 280._o scot_n of_o the_o first_o come_v of_o the_o scot_n into_o britain_n see_v stillingfleet_n orig._n britann_n p._n 280._o come_v into_o britain_n to_o the_o pict_n though_o they_o provoke_v the_o britain_n with_o continual_a skirmish_n and_o ravages_n yet_o the_o scotch-state_n come_v not_o immediate_o to_o a_o full_a growth_n but_o continue_v a_o long_a time_n in_o that_o corner_n where_o they_o first_o arrive_v nor_o do_v they_o as_o bede_n say_v for_o the_o space_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o seven_o year_n 〈◊〉_d â—b_fw-la 1._o cap._n 〈◊〉_d take_v the_o field_n against_o the_o petty_a king_n of_o northumberland_n till_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n they_o have_v almost_o quite_o rout_v the_o pict_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n be_v utter_o destroy_v by_o civil_a war_n and_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o dane_n for_o then_o all_o the_o north_n part_n of_o britain_n fall_v under_o the_o name_n of_o scotland_n together_o with_o that_o inner_a country_n on_o this_o side_n the_o cluid_a and_o edinburgh_n frith_n for_o that_o this_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n â—de_n â—de_n and_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o saxon_n be_v universal_o agree_v upon_o by_o which_o mean_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o east_n part_n of_o scotland_n call_v lowland-man_n as_o live_v low_a be_v original_o saxon_n and_o speak_v english_a but_o that_o such_o as_o live_v towards_o the_o west_n call_v highland-man_n from_o their_o high_a situation_n be_v real_a scot_n and_o speak_v irish_a as_o we_o observe_v before_o be_v mortal_a enemy_n to_o those_o lowlander_n that_o speak_v english_a that_o the_o attacotti_n â—ttacotti_n â—ttacotti_n a_o warlike_a nation_n do_v infest_v britain_n along_o with_o the_o scot_n we_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n and_o that_o these_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o scotch_a nation_n be_v the_o opinion_n of_o h._n lhuid_n but_o how_o true_a i_o know_v not_o joviaâ—n_o 2._o conâ—_n joviaâ—n_o st._n jerom_n express_o call_v they_o a_o british_a people_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o when_o he_o be_v young_a probable_o in_o the_o emperor_n julian_n time_n he_o see_v in_o france_n the_o attacotti_n a_o british_a people_n feed_v upon_o man_n flesh_n and_o when_o they_o find_v in_o the_o wood_n drove_n of_o hog_n herd_n of_o beast_n or_o sheep_n that_o they_o use_v to_o cut_v off_o the_o buttock_n of_o the_o herdsman_n and_o the_o pap_n of_o the_o woman_n and_o look_v upon_o these_o as_o the_o rich_a dainty_n for_o here_o we_o be_v to_o read_v attacotti_n upon_o the_o authority_n of_o manuscript_n and_o not_o scoti_n with_o erasmus_n who_o at_o the_o same_o time_n own_v the_o place_n to_o be_v faulty_a though_o i_o must_v confess_v in_o one_o manuscript_n it_o be_v attigotti_n in_o another_o catacotti_n cattiganci_n vincentius_n in_o his_o speculum_fw-la readâ—_n it_o attigotti_n i_o aethicus_n geography_n they_o be_v read_v cattiganci_n and_o in_o a_o three_o cattiti_fw-la but_o of_o the_o scot_n it_o can_v as_o it_o be_v common_o be_v understand_v for_o jerom_n in_o that_o place_n speak_v of_o the_o custom_n of_o several_a nation_n begin_v the_o sentence_n immediate_o follow_v thus_o the_o scotch_a nation_n have_v no_o wife_n peculiar_a to_o single_a man_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o another_o place_n where_o jerom_n mention_n the_o attacotti_n erasmus_n put_v in_o the_o room_n of_o it_o azoti_fw-la these_o as_o we_o learn_v from_o the_o notitia_fw-la be_v stipendiaries_n in_o the_o decline_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n for_o they_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o palatine-aid_n in_o gaul_n attecotti_n juniores_fw-la gallicani_n and_o attecotti_n honoriani_n seniores_fw-la and_o in_o italy_n attecotti_n honoriani_n juniores_fw-la by_o this_o addition_n of_o honoriani_n they_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v some_o of_o those_o barbarian_n that_o honorius_n the_o emperor_n receive_v into_o league_n and_o list_v they_o in_o his_o army_n not_o without_o great_a damage_n to_o the_o empire_n among_o the_o nation_n that_o make_v incursion_n into_o britain_n the_o ambrones_n ambrones_n ambrones_n be_v reckon_v up_o by_o john_n caius_n one_o who_o have_v employ_v his_o time_n upon_o the_o best_a study_n and_o to_o who_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o learning_n be_v extreme_o indebt_v upon_o read_v these_o word_n in_o that_o part_n of_o gildas_n where_o he_o treat_v of_o the_o picâ—s_n and_o scot_n those_o former_a enemy_n like_v so_o many_o lupi_fw-la many_o ambrones_n lupi_fw-la ravenous_a wolf_n enrage_v with_o extremity_n of_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n leap_v over_o the_o sheepfold_n and_o the_o shepherd_n not_o appear_v carry_v with_o the_o wing_n of_o oar_n the_o arm_n of_o rower_n and_o sail_n drive_v forward_o by_o the_o wind_n break_v through_o and_o butcher_v all_o they_o come_v near_o here_o the_o good_a oâ—d_a man_n remember_v that_o he_o have_v read_v in_o festus_n how_o the_o ambrones_n pour_v into_o italy_n along_o with_o the_o cimbrian_o but_o then_o he_o have_v forget_v that_o ambro_n as_o isidore_n observe_v signify_v a_o devourer_n and_o neither_o gildas_n nor_o geâ—ffrey_n of_o monmouth_n who_o call_v the_o saxon_n ambrones_n use_v the_o word_n in_o any_o other_o sense_n nor_o have_v i_o ever_o find_v in_o any_o ancient_a author_n that_o there_o be_v other_o ambrones_n that_o invade_v britain_n the_o english-saxons_a â—ons_fw-fr â—glish_fw-fr â—ons_fw-fr when_o the_o roman_a empire_n under_o valentinian_n the_o young_a be_v decline_v and_o britain_n both_o 288._o both_o it_o be_v most_o of_o all_o exhaust_v by_o the_o proceed_n of_o maximus_n who_o be_v set_v up_o emperor_n by_o the_o soldiery_n in_o britain_n to_o secure_v himself_o against_o gratian_n anâ—_n valentinian_n carry_v over_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o bâ—itains_n and_o will_v not_o let_v they_o return_v home_o see_v ninnius_n cap._n 23._o stillingfl_fw-mi orig._n brit._n p._n 288._o rob_v of_o her_o able_a man_n by_o frequent_a levy_n and_o abandon_v by_o the_o roman_a garrison_n be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o withstand_v the_o incursion_n of_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n guorâ—rn_n â—alled_v 〈◊〉_d guorâ—rn_n vortigern_n who_o either_o be_v constitute_v general_n by_o the_o britain_n or_o as_o some_o think_v usurp_v that_o title_n dignity_n title_n not_o so_o much_o against_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n as_o his_o own_o subject_n for_o though_o those_o northern_a nation_n do_v no_o doubt_n very_o much_o terrify_v he_o yet_o he_o have_v moâ—e_n reason_n to_o be_v jealous_a of_o the_o britain_n themselves_o if_o what_o gildas_n tell_v we_o be_v true_a that_o in_o the_o confusion_n they_o be_v leave_v in_o they_o set_v up_o king_n and_o quick_o dethrone_v they_o advancing_z worse_z to_o that_o dignity_n in_o order_n to_o confirm_v his_o own_o government_n and_o to_o recover_v the_o sink_a state_n send_v for_o the_o saxon_n out_o of_o germany_n to_o his_o relief_n he_o be_v say_v ninnius_n
otho_fw-la holland_n henry_n eme._n zanchet_n dabridgecourt_n pave_o dabridgecourt_n holland_n instead_o of_o william_n paynel_n put_v sir_n walter_n pave_o william_n paynel_n on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o chapel_n be_v the_o house_n of_o the_o warden_n or_o dean_n and_o the_o 12_o prebendary_n on_o the_o rightside_n be_v a_o building_n much_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o grecian_a prytaneum_n in_o which_o 12_o age_a soldier_n gentleman_n bear_v be_v maintain_v these_o wear_v constant_o a_o scarlet_a gown_n reach_v down_o to_o their_o ankle_n with_o a_o purple_a mantle_n over_o it_o and_o be_v bind_v to_o be_v at_o divine_a service_n and_o to_o offer_v up_o their_o prayer_n daily_o to_o god_n almighty_a for_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n betwixt_o the_o two_o court_n there_o rise_v up_o a_o high_a mount_n on_o which_o the_o round_a tower_n stand_v and_o hard_o by_o it_o stand_v another_o lofty_a tower_n call_v winchester-tower_n from_o william_n of_o wickham_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n who_o k._n edw._n 3._o make_v overseer_n of_o the_o work_n some_o report_n that_o wickham_n after_o he_o have_v build_v the_o tower_n cut_v these_o word_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v express_v with_o the_o same_o turn_n in_o latin_a in_o a_o certain_a inner_a wall_n apothegm_n wickham_n apothegm_n this_o make_v wickham_n which_o sentence_n in_o the_o english_a tongue_n that_o seldom_o make_v any_o distinction_n of_o case_n bear_v such_o a_o doubtful_a construction_n that_o it_o make_v it_o uncertain_a whether_o he_o make_v the_o castle_n or_o the_o castle_n make_v he_o this_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o king_n by_o some_o private_a backbiter_n and_o represent_v so_o to_o his_o prejudice_n as_o if_o wickham_n do_v arrogant_o challenge_v to_o himself_o all_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o build_n which_o when_o that_o king_n take_v ill_a and_o sharp_o chide_v he_o for_o it_o he_o make_v this_o answer_n that_o he_o have_v not_o arrogate_a to_o himself_o the_o honour_n of_o so_o magnificent_a a_o royal_a a_o palace_n but_o account_v this_o piece_n of_o work_n as_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o his_o preferment_n neither_o have_v i_o continue_v he_o make_v this_o castle_n but_o this_o castle_n have_v make_v i_o and_o from_o a_o mean_a condition_n advance_v i_o to_o the_o king_n favour_n riches_n and_o honour_n under_o the_o castle_n towards_o the_o west_n and_o south_n lie_v the_o town_n indifferent_o large_a and_o populous_a since_o k._n edward_n 3.'s_n time_n it_o have_v grow_v into_o reputation_n and_o the_o other_o which_o stand_v further_o off_o now_o call_v old_a windsor_n have_v by_o little_a and_o little_o fall_v to_o decay_v in_o which_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n 1._o as_o we_o read_v in_o his_o book_n there_o be_v a_o hundred_o hagae_n hundred_o hagae_n house_n whereof_o 22_o be_v exempt_a from_o tax_n gablo_fw-mi tax_n de_fw-fr gablo_fw-mi out_o of_o the_o rest_n there_o go_v 30_o shilling_n here_o be_v nothing_o else_o worth_a mention_v but_o eton_n eton_n eton_n which_o lie_v over_o against_o windsor_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o thames_n and_o be_v join_v to_o it_o by_o a_o wooden_a bridge_n it_o have_v a_o fine_a college_n and_o a_o note_a school_n for_o humanity-learning_n found_v by_o k._n henry_n 6._o wherein_o beside_o the_o provost_n 8_o fellow_n and_o the_o choir_n 60_o scholar_n be_v maintain_v gratis_o teach_v grammar_n and_o in_o due_a time_n be_v prefer_v to_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n but_o this_o be_v reckon_v to_o be_v in_o buckinghamshire_n there_o remain_v nothing_o more_o to_o say_v of_o windsor_n but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o honourable_a family_n of_o baron_n windsor_n baron_n of_o windsor_n surname_v the_o windsor_n who_o fetch_v their_o original_n from_o walter_n son_n of_o other_o castellane_n of_o windsor_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n william_n 1._o from_o who_o likewise_o robert_n glover_n somerset-herald_n a_o person_n very_o industrious_a and_o skilful_a in_o the_o art_n of_o heraldry_n have_v prove_v that_o the_o fitzgeralds_n in_o ireland_n earl_n of_o kildare_n and_o desmond_n be_v descend_v and_o now_o let_v it_o not_o be_v think_v troublesome_a to_o run_v over_o these_o verse_n upon_o windsor_n take_v out_o of_o the_o marriage_n of_o tame_a and_o isis_n write_v some_o year_n since_o in_o which_o father_n thames_n endeavour_v to_o celebrate_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o majesty_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n then_o keep_v her_o court_n there_o jam_fw-la windesorae_fw-la surgunt_fw-la in_o culmina_fw-la ripae_fw-la turrigerae_fw-la celso_fw-la lambentes_fw-la vertice_fw-la coelum_fw-la quas_fw-la ubi_fw-la conspexit_fw-la doctae_fw-la thamisis_n doctae_fw-la thamisis_n gratatus_fw-la etonae_fw-la quae_fw-la fuit_fw-la orbiliis_fw-la nimium_fw-la subjecta_fw-la plagosis_fw-la caeruleum_fw-la caput_fw-la ille_fw-la levan_n ita_fw-la farier_fw-la infit_fw-la aërias_fw-la mole_n gradibus_fw-la surgentia_fw-la templa_fw-la ferratos_fw-la post_n pinnace_n vivaria_fw-la verè_fw-la perpetuo_fw-la laetos_fw-la campos_fw-la zephyróque_fw-la colono_fw-la florentes_fw-la hortos_fw-la regum_fw-la cunabula_fw-la regum_fw-la auratos_fw-la thalamos_fw-la regum_fw-la praeclara_fw-la sepulchra_fw-la et_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la refer_v nunc_fw-la windesora_n refer_v desine_fw-la cappadocis_fw-la quanquam_fw-la sis_fw-la clara_fw-la georgî_fw-la militiâ_fw-la procerúmque_fw-la cohors_fw-la chlamydata_fw-la nitenti_fw-la cincta_fw-la periscelidi_fw-la suras_fw-la te_fw-la lumine_fw-la tanto_fw-la illustret_fw-la tantis_fw-la radiis_fw-la perstringit_fw-la &_o orbem_fw-la ut_fw-la jam_fw-la phryxeum_fw-la spernat_fw-la burgundia_fw-la vellus_fw-la contemnat_fw-la cochleis_fw-la variatos_fw-la gallia_n torques_fw-la et_fw-la cruse_n conspicuas_fw-la pallas_n rhodos_n alcala_n &_o elba_n soláque_fw-la militiae_fw-la sit_fw-la splendida_fw-la gloria_fw-la vestrae_fw-la desine_fw-la mirari_fw-la laetari_fw-la desine_fw-la tandem_fw-la omnia_fw-la 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proud_a state_n his_o birchen_a sceptre_n shake_v thames_n lift_v its_o azure_a head_n and_o thus_o he_o speak_v windsor_n no_o more_o thy_o ancient_a glory_n tell_v no_o more_o relate_v the_o wonder_n of_o thy_o hill_n thy_o fort_n thy_o fen_n thy_o chapel_n be_v stately_a pile_n thy_o spire_n thy_o smile_a field_n thy_o happy_a spring_n thy_o cradle_n marriage-bed_n or_o tomb_n of_o king_n forget_v the_o knight_n thy_o noble_a stall_n adorn_v the_o garter_n too_o by_o they_o in_o honour_n wear_v though_o that_o great_a order_n find_v the_o first_o in_o fame_n and_o swell_v so_o high_a with_o mighty_a george_n name_n that_o burgundy_n contemn_v her_o golden_a fleece_n and_o the_o light_n french_a their_o scallope_v chain_n despise_v rhodes_n alcala_n and_o
worcester_n chester_n sidnacester_n hereford_n helmham_n and_o dorchester_n be_v also_o erect_v into_o a_o province_n for_o it_o in_o which_o state_n it_o continue_v from_o the_o year_n 766._o to_o 797._o 797._o an._n 766._o 794._o 795._o 797._o in_o all_o 31_o year_n and_o in_o that_o time_n as_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n tell_v we_o there_o sit_v 3_o archbishop_n at_o lichfield_n viz._n ealdulphus_fw-la humbertus_fw-la and_o last_o higbertus_n in_o who_o time_n the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n be_v restore_v to_o its_o former_a dignity_n by_o kinulf_n or_o kenwolf_n also_o king_n of_o the_o mercian_n i_o from_o otford_n the_o river_n pass_v down_o to_o derwent_n derwent_n derwent_n otherwise_o darent_fw-la give_v its_o name_n to_o the_o place_n where_o vortimer_n the_o son_n of_o vortiger_n who_o be_v depose_v as_o nennius_n tell_v we_o not_o for_o marry_v hengist_n but_o his_o own_o daughter_n set_v upon_o the_o saxon_n and_o kill_v many_o of_o they_o k_n thence_o it_o go_v to_o 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of_o the_o thames_n stand_v cliff_n at_o hoo_n hoo._n cliff_n at_o hoo._n on_o a_o high_a rock_n of_o chalk_n where_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o sir_n hen._n spelman_n and_o mr._n talbot_n prebend_n of_o norwich_n both_o eminent_a antiquary_n several_a council_n be_v hold_v the_o first_o call_v by_o cuthbert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n at_o which_o be_v present_a aethelbald_a king_n of_o mercia_n an._n 742_o the_o second_o under_o kenulph_n also_o king_n of_o mercia_n an._n 803_o and_o the_o three_o under_o ceolwulf_n his_o successor_n an._n 822_o upon_o which_o account_n mr._n lambard_n as_o well_o as_o our_o author_n doubt_n whether_o cloveshoo_n be_v not_o in_o mercia_n rather_o than_o in_o kent_n the_o king_n of_o mercia_n be_v either_o present_a at_o they_o or_o the_o council_n call_v by_o their_o authority_n neither_o of_o which_o will_v probable_o have_v be_v either_o at_o a_o place_n so_o remote_a from_o they_o or_o so_o incommodious_a for_o such_o a_o purpose_n 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be_v easy_o substitute_v instead_o of_o clovesham_n or_o cloveshoo_n as_o any_o body_n but_o moderate_o skill_a in_o these_o affair_n will_v quick_o grant_v n_o from_o cliff_n the_o thames_n flow_v on_o without_o the_o admission_n of_o any_o other_o river_n till_o it_o empty_v itself_o into_o the_o main_a ocean_n where_o it_o meet_v with_o the_o medway_n which_o come_v out_o of_o surrey_n and_o sussex_n visit_v tunbridge_n tunbridge_n tunbridge_n southward_a from_o whence_o at_o about_o 4_o or_o 5_o mile_n distance_n lie_v the_o famous_a chalybiat_n spring_v call_v tunbridge-well_n so_o happy_o temper_v with_o martial_a salt_n and_o so_o useful_a in_o carry_v off_o many_o radicate_v distemper_n and_o procure_v impregnation_n that_o they_o have_v be_v frequent_v of_o late_a to_o that_o degree_n as_o to_o cause_v the_o build_n of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o house_n all_o about_o near_o the_o place_n together_o with_o a_o fair_a chapel_n wherein_o there_o be_v prayer_n read_v twice_o a_o day_n during_o the_o season_n most_o whereof_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o parish_n of_o tunbridge_n the_o whole_a be_v style_v tunbridge-well_n though_o the_o well_n themselves_o be_v in_o spelhurst_n the_o neighbour_a parish_n o_fw-la whence_o it_o pass_v on_o to_o maidstone_n maidstone_n maidstone_n give_v name_n to_o the_o town_n maidstone_n as_o some_o think_v be_v derive_v from_o and_o only_o a_o abbreviation_n of_o the_o ancient_a saxon_a medÆ¿eageston_n as_o that_o again_o from_o the_o ancient_a british_a caer_fw-mi megwad_n or_o medwag_v the_o three_o of_o the_o city_n of_o britain_n as_o they_o stand_v number_v by_o 65._o by_o hist_o bâ—â—â—_n cap._n 65._o ninnius_n wherein_o perhaps_o they_o may_v come_v as_o near_o the_o mark_n or_o near_o if_o similitude_n of_o sound_n be_v of_o any_o importance_n as_o archbishop_n usher_n who_o will_v have_v the_o caer_fw-mi meguay_v or_o megwad_n of_o ninnius_n rather_o to_o be_v meivod_n in_o montgomeryshire_n which_o he_o will_v have_v too_o to_o be_v the_o mediolanum_n of_o antoninus_n and_o not_o our_o vagniacae_n which_o doubtless_o be_v so_o name_v from_o the_o river_n vaga_n and_o that_o so_o style_v from_o its_o extravagant_a straggle_a and_o wind_v as_o it_o do_v hereabout_o now_o that_o maidstone_n possess_v the_o true_a situation_n of_o the_o vagniacae_n of_o antonin_n mr._n camden_n prove_v from_o the_o best_a argument_n that_o a_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v capable_a of_o viz_o from_o its_o due_a distance_n from_o the_o station_n on_o each_o side_n it_o i.e._n 9_o mile_n from_o durobrovis_n and_o 18_o from_o noviomagus_n but_o then_o he_o must_v not_o place_n noviomagus_n at_o woodcot_n which_o be_v at_o least_o 30_o mile_n distant_a but_o rather_o as_o i_o say_v before_o at_o hollowood_n hill_n since_o the_o roman_n time_n it_o have_v also_o be_v esteem_v a_o considerable_a town_n in_o all_o age_n have_v have_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o have_v a_o palace_n here_o found_v as_o our_o author_n and_o some_o other_o say_v by_o archbishop_n ufford_n who_o if_o so_o must_v certain_o be_v very_o early_o in_o it_o 119._o it_o angiia_n â—acr_n â—ol_n 1._o p._n 12._o &_o a 1_n 119._o he_o not_o live_v after_o his_o election_n much_o above_o 6_o month_n and_o never_o receive_v either_o his_o pall_n or_o consecration_n insomuch_o that_o he_o be_v seldom_o number_v among_o the_o archbishop_n archbishop_z courtney_n be_v also_o a_o great_a friend_n to_o this_o town_n who_o build_v the_o college_n here_o where_o he_o order_v his_o esquire_n john_n boteler_n to_o bury_v he_o in_o the_o cemitery_n of_o this_o his_o collegiate_n church_n and_o not_o in_o the_o church_n itself_o where_o yet_o he_o have_v a_o tomb_n and_o have_v a_o epitaph_n too_o which_o be_v set_v down_o in_o â—85_n â—an_v mon._n 〈◊〉_d â—85_n weaver_n but_o this_o i_o rather_o believe_v to_o have_v be_v his_o cenotaph_n than_o his_o real_a place_n of_o burial_n it_o have_v be_v customary_a in_o old_a time_n for_o person_n of_o eminent_a rank_n and_o quality_n to_o have_v tomb_n erect_v in_o more_o place_n than_o one_o for_o mr._n somner_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o find_v in_o a_o lieger-book_n of_o christ-church_n that_o k._n rich._n 2._o happen_v to_o be_v at_o canterbury_n when_o he_o be_v to_o be_v bury_v command_v his_o body_n notwithstanding_o his_o own_o order_n to_o be_v there_o inter_v 266._o inter_v somner_n h._n i._o of_o cant._n pag._n 265_o 266._o where_o he_o still_o lie_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o black_a prince_n in_o a_o goodly_a tomb_n of_o alabaster_n yet_o remain_v nor_o have_v it_o yet_o much_o fall_v from_o its_o ancient_a dignity_n it_o remain_v to_o this_o day_n the_o shire-town_n as_o they_o call_v it_o where_o the_o assize_n for_o the_o county_n be_v usual_o keep_v it_o be_v also_o a_o burrow_n send_v 2_o burgess_n to_o parliament_n in_o short_a it_o be_v a_o large_a sweet_a and_o populous_a town_n and_o of_o late_a year_n render_v
cool_a brieze_n which_o by_o a_o innate_a salubrity_n of_o air_n render_v the_o country_n exceed_v temperate_a on_o the_o east_n it_o have_v the_o mountain_n of_o talgarth_n and_o ewias_n on_o the_o north_n as_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o more_o open_a and_o champain_n country_n where_o it_o be_v divide_v from_o radnorshire_n by_o the_o river_n why_o upon_o which_o there_o be_v two_o town_n of_o note_a antiquity_n bûalht_v â—â—â—â—ht_n â—â—â—â—ht_n asleep_o and_o hay_n bûalht_n be_v a_o town_n pleasant_o seat_v with_o wood_n about_o it_o and_o fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n but_o of_o a_o late_a building_n by_o the_o breose_n and_o mortimer_n when_o as_o rhÅ·_v ap_fw-mi gryffydh_fw-mi have_v demolish_v the_o old_a one_o at_o present_a it_o be_v note_v for_o a_o good_a market_n but_o former_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o place_n very_o eminent_a for_o ptolemy_n observe_v the_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n of_o it_o and_o call_v it_o bullaeum_fw-la â—â—â—â—â—eum_fw-la â—â—â—â—â—eum_fw-la silurum_fw-la b_o from_o this_o town_n the_o neighbour_a part_n a_o mountainous_a and_o rocky_a country_n be_v call_v bualht_n into_o which_o upon_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o saxon_n king_n vortigern_n retire_v and_o there_o also_o by_o the_o permission_n of_o aurelius_n ambrose_n his_o son_n pascentius_n govern_v as_o we_o be_v inform_v by_o ninnius_n who_o in_o his_o chapter_n of_o wonder_n relate_v i_o know_v not_o what_o prodigious_a story_n of_o a_o heap_n of_o stone_n here_o wherein_o may_v be_v see_v the_o footstep_n of_o king_n arthur_n hound_n hay_o in_o british_a tregelhi_n which_o in_o english_a we_o may_v render_v haseley_n or_o hasleton_n lie_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n why_o upon_o the_o border_n of_o herefordshire_n a_o place_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v well_o know_v to_o the_o roman_n since_o we_o often_o find_v their_o coin_v there_o and_o some_o ruin_n of_o wall_n be_v still_o remain_v but_o now_o be_v almost_o total_o decay_v it_o complain_v of_o the_o outrage_n of_o that_o profligate_n rebel_n owen_n glyn-dowrdwy_a who_o in_o his_o march_n through_o these_o country_n consume_v it_o with_o fire_n c_o as_o the_o river_n why_o water_v the_o northern_a part_n of_o this_o county_n so_o the_o usk_n a_o noble_a river_n take_v its_o course_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o do_v which_o fall_v headlong_o from_o the_o black-mountain_n and_o force_v a_o deep_a channel_n pass_v by_o brecknock_n â—â—â—â—knock_v â—â—â—â—knock_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o county_n place_v almost_o in_o the_o centre_n thereof_o this_o town_n the_o britain_n call_n aber-hondhy_a â—â—b_fw-la â—â—hodni_fw-la â—â—do_fw-la â—â—b_fw-la from_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o two_o river_n hondhy_a and_o usk._n that_o it_o be_v inhabit_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v evident_a from_o several_a coin_v of_o their_o emperor_n sometime_o find_v there_o bernard_n newmarch_n who_o conquer_v this_o small_a county_n build_v here_o a_o stately_a castle_n which_o the_o breose_n and_o bohun_v afterward_o repair_v and_o in_o our_o father_n memory_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o constitute_v a_o collegiate_n church_n of_o 14_o prebendary_n in_o the_o priory_n of_o the_o dominican_n which_o he_o translate_v thither_o from_o abergwy_o in_o caermardhinshire_a two_o mile_n to_o the_o east_n of_o brecknock_n be_v a_o large_a lake_n which_o the_o britain_n call_n lhyn_n sauèdhan_n and_o lhyn_n sauà dhan_n savadham_n lhyn_a savadham_n giraldus_n call_v it_o clamosum_fw-la from_o the_o terrible_a noise_n it_o make_v like_o a_o clap_n of_o thunder_n at_o the_o crack_n of_o the_o ice_n in_o english_a it_o be_v call_v brecknockmere_n brecknockmere_n brecknockmere_n it_o be_v two_o mile_n long_o and_o near_o the_o same_o breadth_n well_o store_v with_o otter_n and_o also_o perch_v tenche_n and_o eel_n which_o the_o fisherman_n take_v in_o their_o coracl_n lhewèni_n a_o small_a river_n have_v enter_v this_o lake_n still_o retain_v its_o own_o colour_n and_o as_o it_o be_v disdain_v a_o mixture_n be_v think_v to_o carry_v out_o no_o more_o nor_o other_o water_n than_o what_o it_o bring_v in_o it_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a tradition_n in_o this_o neighbourhood_n that_o where_o the_o lake_n be_v now_o there_o be_v former_o a_o city_n which_o be_v swallow_v up_o by_o a_o earthquake_n resign_v its_o place_n to_o the_o water_n d_o and_o to_o confirm_v this_o they_o allege_v beside_o other_o argument_n that_o all_o the_o highway_n of_o this_o county_n tend_v to_o this_o lake_n which_o if_o true_a what_o other_o city_n may_v we_o suppose_v on_o the_o river_n lheweny_v but_o loventium_n loventium_fw-la loventium_fw-la place_v by_o ptolemy_n in_o this_o tract_n which_o though_o i_o have_v diligent_o search_v for_o yet_o there_o appear_v no_o where_o any_o remain_v of_o the_o name_n ruin_n or_o situation_n of_o it_o marianus_n which_o i_o have_v almost_o forget_v seem_v to_o call_v this_o place_n bricenaumere_a bricenaumere_a bricenaumere_a who_o tell_v we_o that_o edelfleda_n the_o mercian_n lady_n enter_v the_o land_n of_o the_o britain_n anno_fw-la 913._o in_o order_n to_o reduce_v a_o castle_n at_o bricenaumere_n and_o that_o she_o there_o take_v the_o queen_n of_o the_o britain_n prisoner_n whether_o that_o castle_n be_v brecknock_n itself_o brecknock-castle_n brecknock-castle_n or_o castelh_n dinas_n on_o a_o steep_a taper_a rock_n above_o this_o lake_n remain_v uncertain_a but_o it_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o record_n of_o the_o tower_n that_o the_o neighbour_a castle_n of_o blaen_n lheveny_n lheveni-castle_n blaen_fw-la lheveni-castle_n be_v the_o chief_a place_n of_o that_o barony_n which_o be_v the_o possession_n of_o peter_n fitz-herbert_n the_o son_n of_o herbert_n lord_n of_o dean-forest_n by_o lucy_n the_o daughter_n of_o miles_n earl_n of_o hereford_n e_fw-la in_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n rufus_n bernard_n newmarch_n the_o norman_a a_o man_n of_o undaunted_a courage_n brecknock_n lord_n of_o brecknock_n and_o great_a policy_n have_v levy_v a_o considerable_a army_n both_o of_o english_a and_o norman_n be_v the_o first_o that_o attempt_v the_o reduce_n of_o this_o country_n and_o have_v at_o length_n after_o a_o tedious_a war_n extort_a it_o from_o the_o welsh_a he_o build_v fort_n therein_o and_o give_v possession_n of_o land_n to_o his_o fellow-soldier_n among_o who_o the_o chief_a be_v the_o aubrey_n remain_v aubrey_n roger_n gunter_n a_o young_a brother_n of_o this_o family_n intermarry_v with_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o thomas_n stodey_n esq_n â—3_n henr._n 4._o settle_v at_o kintbury_n or_o kentbury_n in_o berkshire_n where_o the_o family_n still_o remain_v gunter_n haverd_n waldebeof_n and_o prichards_n and_o the_o better_a to_o secure_v himself_o among_o his_o enemy_n the_o welsh_a he_o marry_v nê_v the_o daughter_n of_o prince_n gruffydh_n who_o be_v a_o woman_n of_o a_o licentious_a and_o revengeful_a temper_n at_o once_o deprive_v herself_o of_o her_o own_o reputation_n and_o her_o son_n of_o his_o inheritance_n for_o mahel_n the_o only_a son_n of_o this_o bernard_n have_v affront_v a_o young_a nobleman_n with_o who_o she_o converse_v too_o familiar_o she_o as_o the_o poet_n say_v iram_fw-la atque_fw-la animos_fw-la à _fw-la crimine_fw-la sumens_fw-la depose_v before_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o that_o her_o son_n mahel_n be_v beget_v in_o adultery_n upon_o which_o mahel_n be_v exclude_v the_o estate_n devolve_v to_o his_o sister_n sibyl_n and_o in_o her_o right_a to_o her_o husband_n miles_n earl_n of_o hereford_n who_o five_a son_n die_v without_o issue_n this_o country_n of_o brecknock_n become_v the_o inheritance_n of_o bertha_n his_o daughter_n who_o have_v by_o philip_n de_fw-fr breos_n a_o son_n william_n de_fw-fr breos_n lord_n of_o brecknock_n breus_n call_v also_o braus_n and_o breus_n upon_o who_o the_o seditious_a spirit_n and_o procax_fw-la and_o procax_fw-la shrewd_a tongue_n of_o his_o haia_n his_o matildis_n de_fw-fr haia_n wife_n draw_v infinite_a calamity_n for_o when_o she_o have_v utter_v reproachful_a language_n against_o king_n john_n the_o king_n strict_o command_v her_o husband_n who_o be_v deep_a in_o his_o debt_n to_o discharge_v it_o who_o after_o frequent_a demurring_n at_o last_o mortgage_v to_o the_o king_n his_o three_o castle_n of_o hay_n brecknock_n and_o radnor_n which_o yet_o soon_o after_o he_o surprise_v put_v the_o garrison_n to_o the_o sword_n he_o also_o burn_v the_o town_n of_o lemster_n and_o thus_o with_o fire_n sword_z and_o depredation_n continue_v to_o annoy_v the_o country_n omit_v nothing_o of_o the_o common_a practice_n of_o rebel_n but_o upon_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o king_n force_n he_o withdraw_v into_o ireland_n where_o he_o associate_v with_o the_o king_n enemy_n yet_o pretend_v a_o submission_n he_o return_v and_o surrender_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n who_o have_v intend_v to_o follow_v he_o but_o after_o many_o feign_a promise_n he_o again_o raise_v new_a commotion_n in_o wales_n at_o last_o be_v compel_v to_o quit_v his_o native_a country_n he_o
794._o vaugh._n ms._n c_o the_o water_n of_o holywell_n break_v forth_o with_o such_o a_o rapid_a stream_n that_o some_o ingenious_a person_n have_v suspect_v it_o to_o be_v rather_o a_o subterraneous_a rivulet_n which_o the_o miner_n may_v have_v turn_v to_o that_o channel_n than_o a_o spring_n it_o be_v their_o common_a practice_n when_o they_o meet_v with_o underground_o current_n in_o their_o work_n to_o divert_v they_o to_o some_o swallow_n and_o this_o suspicion_n they_o confirm_v with_o a_o observation_n that_o after_o much_o rain_n the_o water_n often_o appear_v muddy_a and_o sometime_o of_o a_o bluish_a colour_n as_o if_o it_o have_v wash_v some_o lead-mine_a or_o proceed_v from_o tobacco-pipe_n clay_n add_v far_a that_o this_o seem_v to_o have_v happen_v since_o the_o time_n of_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o so_o noble_a a_o fountain_n will_v have_v escape_v his_o observation_n have_v it_o then_o exi_v but_o though_o we_o shall_v grant_v that_o giraldus_n may_v neglect_v the_o take_a notice_n of_o so_o extraordinary_a a_o current_n yet_o we_o have_v good_a ground_n to_o assent_v to_o dr._n powel_n opinion_n that_o it_o be_v not_o frequent_v by_o pilgrim_n at_o that_o time_n nor_o at_o all_o celebrate_v for_o miraculous_a cure_n or_o the_o memory_n of_o st._n beuno_n and_o winifrid_n who_o yet_o live_v above_o five_o hundred_o year_n before_o 1._o before_o d._n poveli_a not._n ad_fw-la giraldi_n camb._n itin._n cambriae_n l._n 11._o c._n 1._o for_o see_v we_o find_v that_o author_n throughout_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o journey_n be_v particular_o curious_a and_o inquisitive_a about_o miraculous_a fountain_n stone_n bell_n chain_n etc._n etc._n we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o presume_v have_v this_o place_n be_v note_v at_o that_o 〈…〉_o for_o winifrid_n be_v restore_v to_o life_n by_o st._n bâ—uno_n and_o the_o miraculous_a origin_n of_o the_o fountain_n thereupon_o or_o for_o any_o sovereign_a virtue_n of_o the_o water_n in_o heal_a disease_n but_o he_o will_v take_v care_n to_o deliver_v some_o account_n of_o it_o to_o posterity_n especial_o consider_v that_o he_o lodge_v one_o night_n at_o basingwerk_n within_o half_a a_o mile_n of_o this_o place_n from_o hence_o dr._n powel_n very_o rational_o infer_v that_o the_o monk_n of_o basingwerk_n who_o be_v found_v above_o one_o hundred_o year_n after_o be_v for_o their_o own_o private_a end_n the_o first_o broacher_n of_o these_o fabulous_a miracle_n for_o say_v he_o before_o the_o foundation_n of_o that_o abbey_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1312._o no_o writer_n ever_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o romantic_a origin_n and_o miracle_n of_o this_o fountain_n but_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o his_o own_o word_n more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o place_n abovecited_a be_v for_o my_o own_o part_n of_o their_o opinion_n who_o think_v such_o frivolous_a superstition_n be_v too_o much_o honour_v when_o we_o use_v argument_n to_o confute_v they_o of_o this_o st._n beuno_n who_o be_v founder_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o klynog_n vawr_n in_o caernarvonshire_n as_o also_o of_o ennian_a who_o build_v the_o church_n of_o lhan_n ennian_a vrenin_n in_o the_o same_o country_n i_o find_v some_o account_n in_o mr._n vaughan_n annotation_n on_o the_o history_n of_o wales_n which_o though_o not_o so_o pertinent_a to_o this_o place_n i_o shall_v add_v here_o however_o as_o be_v willing_a to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o least_o occasion_n of_o publish_v any_o note_n of_o a_o author_n so_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o antiquity_n of_o his_o country_n st._n beuno_n to_o who_o the_o abbey_n of_o clynog_n be_v dedicate_v history_n vâ—nghan's_n mss._n note_n on_o dr._n powel_n history_n be_v the_o son_n of_o hywgi_n ap_fw-mi gwynlliw_n ap_fw-mi glywis_fw-mi ap_fw-mi tegid_a ap_fw-mi cadell_n a_o prince_n or_o lord_n of_o glewisig_n brother_n son_n to_o st._n cadoc_n ap_fw-mi gwynlliw_n sometime_o bishop_n of_o beneventum_n in_o italy_n he_o be_v by_o the_o mother_n side_n cousin_n german_n to_o laudatus_fw-la the_o first_o abbot_n of_o enlli_n in_o english_a bardsey_n and_o to_o kentigern_n bishop_n of_o glasco_n in_o scotland_n and_o of_o llan_n elwy_n in_o wales_n the_o say_v kentigern_n father_n be_v owen_n regent_n of_o scotland_n and_o son_n of_o urien_n king_n of_o cumbria_n beuno_n have_v raise_v to_o life_n as_o the_o tradition_n go_v s._n winifrid_n who_o be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o one_o c'radoc_n a_o lord_n in_o north-wales_n because_o she_o will_v not_o yield_v to_o his_o unchaste_a desire_n be_v much_o respect_v by_o king_n cadvan_n who_o give_v he_o land_n whereon_o to_o build_v a_o monastery_n cadwallon_n cadvan_n son_n bestow_v also_o other_o land_n on_o he_o call_v gwareddog_n where_o have_v begin_v to_o build_v a_o church_n a_o woman_n come_v to_o he_o with_o a_o child_n in_o her_o arm_n and_o tell_v he_o those_o land_n be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o that_o infant_n whereat_o beuno_n be_v much_o concern_v give_v order_n she_o shall_v follow_v he_o to_o caer_n seiont_n call_v by_o the_o roman_n segontium_n and_o now_o caernarvon_n where_o king_n cadwallon_n reside_v when_o he_o come_v before_o the_o king_n he_o tell_v he_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o zeal_n he_o have_v do_v ill_o to_o devote_v to_o god_n service_n such_o land_n as_o be_v not_o his_o own_o lawful_a possession_n and_o demand_v he_o will_v return_v a_o golden_a sceptre_n he_o have_v give_v he_o as_o a_o consideration_n for_o the_o say_a land_n which_o when_o the_o king_n refuse_v he_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o he_o beuno_n have_v pronounce_v his_o sentence_n against_o he_o depart_v but_o gwyddaint_n who_o be_v cousin_n german_a to_o this_o prince_n cadwellon_n be_v inform_v of_o what_o have_v happen_v follow_v after_o he_o and_o overtake_v he_o give_v he_o for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o own_o soul_n and_o the_o king_n the_o township_n of_o clynnoc_n vawr_n which_o be_v his_o undoubted_a inheritance_n where_o beuno_n build_v a_o church_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 616._o about_o which_o time_n cadvan_n die_v leave_v his_o son_n cadwallon_n to_o succeed_v he_o some_o tell_v we_o beuno_n restore_v st._n winifrid_n to_o life_n in_o the_o year_n 644._o but_o whatever_o we_o may_v think_v of_o the_o miracle_n that_o time_n be_v not_o reconcileable_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o history_n not_o long_o before_o this_o time_n eneon_n bhrenin_n or_o anianus_n rex_fw-la scotorum_fw-la a_o prince_n in_o the_o north_n of_o britain_n leave_v his_o royalty_n come_v to_o llÅ·n_v in_o gwynedd_n where_o he_o build_v a_o church_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v from_o he_o llan_n eingan_n bhrenin_n where_o he_o spend_v in_o god_n service_n the_o remainder_n of_o his_o day_n king_n eneon_n be_v the_o son_n of_o owen_n danwyn_n ap_fw-mi eneon_n yrth_n ap_fw-mi cunedha_n wledig_v king_n of_o cambria_n and_o a_o great_a prince_n in_o the_o north._n he_o be_v cousin_n german_a to_o maelgwn_n gwynedh_n king_n of_o britain_n who_o father_n be_v caswallon_n law-hîr_a brother_n to_o owen_n danwyn_n the_o say_v maelgwn_a die_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 586._o medif_a daughter_n to_o voylda_n ap_fw-mi talw_n traw_n of_o nan-conwy_a be_v maelgon_n mother_n etc._n etc._n do_v concern_v fynnon_n leinw_n or_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v well_o mention_v by_o our_o author_n to_o be_v near_o kilken_a a_o worthy_a gentleman_n i_o consult_v on_o this_o occasion_n inform_v i_o that_o it_o be_v indeed_o in_o the_o parish_n of_o kilken_a but_o nothing_o near_o kilken-church_n or_o the_o â—iver_n alen_n and_o that_o it_o neither_o ebb_v nor_o flow_v at_o present_a though_o the_o general_a report_n be_v that_o it_o do_v so_o former_o but_o whereas_o dr._n powel_n who_o our_o author_n and_o other_o seem_v to_o have_v follow_v suppose_v this_o to_o be_v the_o fountain_n to_o which_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la ascribe_v that_o quality_n he_o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n suspect_v rather_o that_o giraldus_n mean_v fynnon_n assav_n a_o noble_a spring_n to_o which_o they_o also_o attribute_v the_o same_o phaenomenon_n â—_o phaenomenon_n gâ—â—_n g._n 〈◊〉_d br_n 〈◊〉_d c._n â—_o but_o see_v that_o author_n though_o a_o learned_a and_o very_a curious_a person_n for_o the_o time_n he_o live_v be_v often_o either_o erroneous_a or_o less_o accurate_a in_o his_o physiological_a observation_n it_o be_v but_o seldom_o worth_a our_o while_n to_o dispute_v his_o meaning_n on_o such_o occasion_n e_fw-la the_o present_a name_n of_o mould_n i_o suppose_v to_o be_v a_o abbreviation_n of_o the_o norman_a monthault_a and_o that_o no_o other_o than_o a_o translation_n of_o the_o british_a name_n gwydhgrig_n which_o signify_v a_o conspicuous_a mount_n or_o barrow_n for_o though_o the_o word_n gwydh_fw-mi be_v not_o use_v in_o that_o sense_n at_o present_a yet_o that_o it_o be_v so_o ancient_o be_v manifest_v from_o some_o name_n of_o place_n the_o high_a
whereof_o one_o be_v rebuilt_a at_o the_o public_a charge_n of_o the_o corporation_n a._n d._n 1682._o and_o endow_v with_o sixty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la whereof_o thirty_o be_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o catechetical_a lecturer_n who_o be_v to_o expound_v the_o catechism_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n every_o sunday_n and_o to_o preach_v a_o sermon_n every_o first_o wednesday_n in_o the_o month_n twenty_o pound_n be_v assign_v to_o a_o schoolmaster_n and_o ten_o to_o a_o usher_n who_o be_v to_o prepare_v the_o child_n of_o the_o parish_n for_o the_o say_a lecture_n beside_o which_o the_o town_n pay_v yearly_o 580_o l._n towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o vicar_n and_o those_o lecturer_n and_o curate_n that_o be_v under_o he_o be_v b_n it_o be_v wealth_n and_o commerce_n be_v wonderful_o increase_v since_o camden_n time_n the_o coal-trade_n be_v incredible_a and_o for_o other_o merchandise_n newcastle_n be_v the_o great_a emporium_n of_o the_o northern_a 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a._n d._n 1274._o and_o be_v bury_v in_o this_o covent_n see_v bale_n de_fw-fr script_n brit._n cent._n 4._o c._n 1._o and_o j._n pitz._n ad_fw-la ann._n 1274._o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n how_o our_o author_n come_v to_o mistake_v thus_o since_o he_o use_v some_o of_o bale_n very_a word_n and_o must_v doubtless_o have_v read_v his_o account_n eustachius_n abbey_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v at_o half_a a_o mile_n distance_n from_o the_o covent_n of_o hull_n down_o the_o river_n â—â—â—staâ—â—â—ge_n â—â—â—staâ—â—â—ge_n y_o within_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o old_a castle_n of_o dunstaburge_n grow_v late_o 240._o winchester_n bushel_n of_o corn_n beside_o several_a cartloads_a of_o hay_n it_o be_v now_o famous_a for_o dunstaburgh-diamond_n a_o sort_n of_o fine_a spar_n which_o seem_v to_o rival_n that_o of_o st._n vincent_n rock_n near_o bristol_n z_o i_o do_v not_o think_v bede_n himself_o ever_o give_v out_o that_o etymology_n about_o bebba_n no_o mention_n of_o it_o in_o the_o saxon_a but_o it_o be_v there_o call_v cynelican_n byrig_n i.e._n a_o royal_a mansion_n and_o it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o it_o be_v miserable_o waste_v by_o penda_n the_o pagan_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n who_o have_v certain_o burn_v it_o have_v not_o the_o prayer_n of_o bishop_n aidan_n happy_o interpose_v bede_n lib._n 3._o cap_n 12._o &_o 16._o it_o be_v afterward_o total_o ruin_v and_o plunder_v by_o the_o dane_n a._n d._n 933._o yet_o as_o ruinous_a as_o it_o now_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n william_n forster_n esq_n still_o hold_v here_o in_o a_o corner_n of_o it_o his_o court_n of_o leet_n and_o baron_n florence_n of_o worcester_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o contriver_n of_o the_o story_n of_o queen_n bebba_n see_v sir_n h._n spelman_n gloss_n in_o beria_n after_o mowbray_n flight_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n and_o his_o be_v take_v at_o tinmouth_n the_o castle_n of_o bamborough_n be_v stout_o maintain_v by_o morael_n his_o steward_n and_o kinsman_n 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friend_n and_o companion_n together_o and_o with_o such_o volunteer_n as_o will_v go_v with_o he_o set_z sail_z in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o night_n with_o five_o ship_n draw_v together_o from_o the_o opsite_a shore_n distant_a about_o two_o furlong_n and_o beset_v the_o island_n godred_a and_o his_o companion_n next_o morning_n perceive_v themselves_o enclose_v be_v in_o great_a consternation_n however_o they_o take_v arm_n and_o though_o to_o no_o purpose_n manful_o endeavour_v to_o withstand_v they_o for_o olave_n and_o pol_n the_o aforesaid_a sheriff_n land_v about_o nine_o a_o clock_n with_o their_o whole_a army_n and_o cut_v off_o all_o they_o meet_v with_o those_o only_o except_v that_o have_v take_v sanctuary_n in_o the_o church_n godr_v be_v take_v and_o not_o only_o blind_v but_o geld_v too_o however_o this_o be_v against_o olave_n will_n for_o he_o will_v have_v save_v he_o but_o for_o boke_n son_n the_o sheriff_z aforesaid_a for_o this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o year_n 1223._o olave_n have_v receive_v pledge_n from_o the_o nobleman_n of_o the_o isle_n set_v sail_n for_o man_n the_o next_o summer_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o thirty_o two_o ship_n and_o arrive_v at_o rognolfwaht_n at_o this_o very_a time_n reginald_n and_o olave_n divide_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o isle_n between_o they_o but_o reginald_n be_v to_o have_v man_n over_o and_o above_o together_o with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n olave_n have_v now_o the_o second_o time_n furnish_v himself_o with_o provision_n from_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n return_v with_o his_o company_n to_o his_o part_n of_o the_o island_n reginald_n the_o year_n follow_v take_v alan_n lord_n of_o gallway_n along_o with_o he_o go_v with_o the_o people_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n to_o disseise_v his_o brother_n olave_n of_o the_o land_n he_o have_v give_v he_o and_o to_o reduce_v it_o under_o his_o own_o dominion_n but_o the_o people_n of_o man_n be_v unwilling_a to_o fight_v against_o olave_n and_o the_o islander_n by_o 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man_n sail_v over_o to_o the_o isle_n a_o while_n after_o that_o alan_n lord_n of_o gallway_n thomas_n earl_n of_o athol_n and_o king_n reginald_n come_v into_o man_n with_o a_o great_a army_n and_o there_o they_o waste_v all_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o island_n spoil_v the_o church_n and_o put_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n they_o can_v meet_v with_o to_o death_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a be_v in_o a_o manner_n desolate_a after_o alan_n have_v thus_o ravage_v the_o country_n he_o return_v with_o his_o army_n leave_v his_o bailiff_n in_o man_n to_o collect_v the_o tribute_n of_o the_o country_n and_o send_v it_o to_o he_o king_n olave_n come_v upon_o they_o at_o unaware_o soon_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n and_o recover_v his_o kingdom_n whereupon_o the_o people_n that_o have_v be_v disperse_v and_o scatter_v begin_v to_o get_v together_o again_o and_o to_o live_v in_o their_o old_a home_n with_o quietness_n and_o security_n the_o same_o year_n king_n reginald_n come_v in_o the_o dead_a of_o night_n in_o the_o winter_n time_n with_o five_o sail_n of_o ship_n and_o burn_v all_o the_o ship_n that_o belong_v either_o to_o his_o brother_n olave_n or_o the_o nobility_n of_o man_n the_o isle_n of_o s._n patrick_n and_o tarry_v forty_o day_n after_o in_o ragnoll-wath_a haven_n desire_v peace_n of_o his_o brother_n during_o this_o abode_n he_o win_v over_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o south_n part_n of_o man_n so_o that_o they_o swear_v they_o will_v lose_v their_o life_n rather_o than_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o half_a of_o the_o kingdom_n olave_n on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v draw_v in_o those_o of_o the_o north_n part_n to_o adhere_v to_o he_o and_o so_o upon_o the_o fourteen_o of_o february_n at_o a_o place_n call_v tinguall_a the_o two_o brother_n come_v to_o a_o engagement_n wherein_o olave_n have_v the_o victory_n and_o king_n reginald_n be_v flain_v but_o without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o olave_n about_o this_o time_n certain_a pirate_n arrive_v at_o the_o south_n part_n of_o man_n and_o waste_v it_o the_o monk_n of_o ruffin_n convey_v the_o corpse_n of_o king_n reginald_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n marry_o the_o fourne_v and_o there_o it_o be_v bury_v in_o a_o certain_a place_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v before_o choose_v for_o that_o purpose_n olave_n after_o this_o go_v to_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n but_o before_o his_o arrival_n haco_n king_n of_o norway_n have_v appoint_v a_o certain_a nobleman_n call_v husbac_n the_o son_n of_o owmund_n to_o be_v king_n of_o the_o sodorian_a island_n and_o name_v he_o haco_n this_o haco_n accompany_v with_o olave_n godred_a don_n the_o son_n of_o reginald_n and_o many_o norwegian_n come_v to_o the_o isle_n but_o in_o take_v a_o certain_a castle_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o both_o he_o be_v