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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
order_n send_v yield_v young_a 14 3 5.5109 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A55194 Plutarch's Lives. Their first volume translated from the Greek by several hands ; to which is prefixt The life of Plutarch.; Lives. English. Dryden Plutarch.; Dryden, John, 1631-1700. 1683 (1683) Wing P2635; ESTC R30108 347,819 830

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theseus_n his_o mother_n be_v here_o take_v prisoner_n and_o carry_v to_o lacedaemonia_n and_o from_o thence_o go_v away_o with_o helen_n to_o troy_n allege_v this_o verse_n of_o homer_n to_o prove_v that_o she_o wait_v upon_o helen_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aethra_n of_o pittheus_n bear_v and_o clymene_n other_o reject_v this_o verse_n as_o none_o of_o homer_n as_o they_o do_v likewise_o the_o whole_a fable_n of_o munychus_fw-la who_o the_o story_n say_v be_v the_o son_n of_o demophoon_n and_o laodice_n and_o be_v bring_v up_o private_o by_o aethra_n at_o troy_n but_o istrus_n in_o the_o 13_o book_n of_o his_o attic_a history_n give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o aethra_n different_a yet_o from_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o after_o the_o fight_n wherein_o achilles_n and_o patroclus_n overcome_v paris_n in_o thessaly_n near_o the_o river_n sperchius_n hector_n sack_v and_o plunder_v the_o city_n of_o the_o troezenian_o and_o take_v aethra_n prisoner_n there_o but_o this_o seem_v to_o 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which_o be_v least_o contradict_v and_o follow_v those_o author_n which_o be_v most_o worthy_a of_o credit_n the_o poet_n simonides_n will_v needs_o have_v it_o that_o lycurgus_n be_v the_o son_n of_o prytanis_n and_o not_o of_o eunomus_n but_o in_o this_o opinion_n he_o be_v singular_a for_o all_o the_o rest_n deduce_v the_o genealogy_n of_o they_o both_o as_o follow_v aristodemus_n patrocles_n sous_fw-fr eurytion_n prytanis_n eunomus_n who_o by_o his_o first_o wife_n have_v a_o son_n name_v polydectes_n and_o by_o his_o second_o wife_n dianissa_n have_v this_o lycurgus_n who_o life_n be_v before_o we_o but_o as_o eutychidas_n say_v he_o be_v the_o six_o from_o patrocles_n and_o the_o eleven_o from_o hercules_n be_v this_o as_o it_o will_v sous_fw-fr certain_o be_v the_o most_o renown_a of_o all_o his_o ancestor_n under_o who_o conduct_n the_o spartan_n subdue_v ilotos_fw-la and_o make_v slave_n of_o the_o ilote_n and_o add_v to_o their_o dominion_n by_o conquest_n a_o good_a part_n of_o arcadia_n there_o go_v a_o story_n of_o this_o king_n sous_fw-fr that_o be_v besiege_v by_o the_o clitorian_n in_o a_o dry_a and_o stony_a place_n so_o that_o he_o can_v come_v at_o no_o water_n he_o be_v at_o last_o constrain_v to_o agree_v with_o they_o upon_o these_o hard_a term_n that_o he_o will_v restore_v to_o they_o all_o his_o conquest_n provide_v that_o himself_o promise_n and_o all_o his_o man_n shall_v drink_v of_o a_o spring_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o his_o camp_n after_o the_o usual_a oath_n and_o ratification_n he_o call_v his_o soldier_n together_o and_o offer_v to_o he_o that_o will_v forbear_v drink_v half_a his_o kingdom_n for_o a_o reward_n their_o thirst_n be_v so_o much_o strong_a than_o their_o ambition_n that_o not_o a_o man_n of_o they_o be_v able_a to_o forbear_v in_o short_a when_o they_o have_v all_o drink_v their_o fill_n at_o last_o come_v king_n sous_fw-fr himself_n to_o the_o spring_n and_o have_v sprinkle_v his_o face_n only_o without_o 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that_o himself_o will_v so_o order_v it_o that_o the_o child_n as_o soon_o as_o bear_v shall_v be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o way_n by_o these_o and_o such_o like_a artifices_fw-la have_v draw_v on_o the_o woman_n to_o the_o time_n of_o her_o lie_v in_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o he_o hear_v that_o she_o be_v in_o labour_n he_o send_v some_o of_o his_o council_n to_o be_v by_o and_o observe_v all_o that_o past_a with_o order_n that_o if_o it_o be_v a_o girl_n they_o shall_v deliver_v it_o to_o the_o woman_n but_o if_o a_o boy_n that_o they_o shall_v bring_v it_o to_o he_o wheresoever_o he_o be_v and_o whatsoever_o do_v it_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o as_o he_o be_v at_o supper_n with_o his_o principal_a magistrate_n the_o queen_n be_v bring_v to_o bed_n of_o a_o boy_n who_o be_v soon_o after_o present_v to_o he_o as_o he_o be_v at_o the_o table_n he_o take_v he_o tender_o into_o his_o arm_n say_v to_o those_o about_o he_o behold_v my_o lord_n of_o sparta_n here_o be_v a_o king_n bear_v unto_o 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to_o have_v be_v deal_v with_o suitable_o to_o her_o quality_n and_o her_o brother_n leonidas_n in_o a_o warm_a debate_n which_o fall_v out_o betwixt_o he_o and_o lycurgus_n go_v so_o far_o as_o to_o tell_v he_o to_o his_o face_n that_o he_o be_v very_o well_o assure_v that_o ever_o long_o he_o shall_v sec_fw-la he_o king_n by_o this_o reflect_a insinuation_n he_o endeavour_v to_o make_v the_o people_n jealous_a of_o lycurgus_n thus_o prepare_v the_o way_n for_o a_o accusation_n of_o he_o as_o though_o he_o have_v make_v away_o with_o his_o nephew_n if_o he_o shall_v chance_v to_o fail_v though_o by_o a_o natural_a death_n word_n of_o the_o like_a import_n be_v design_o cast_v abroad_o by_o the_o queen-mother_n and_o her_o adherent_n be_v exceed_o trouble_v at_o this_o and_o not_o know_v what_o it_o may_v come_v to_o he_o think_v it_o his_o wise_a course_n to_o decline_v their_o envy_n by_o a_o voluntary_a exile_n and_o so_o travel_v from_o place_n to_o place_n until_o his_o nephew_n come_v to_o marriageable_a year_n and_o by_o have_v a_o son_n have_v secure_v the_o succession_n set_v travel_n sail_n therefore_o with_o this_o resolution_n he_o first_o arrive_v at_o crete_n where_o have_v consider_v their_o several_a form_n of_o government_n and_o get_v a_o acquaintance_n with_o the_o principal_a man_n among_o they_o some_o of_o their_o law_n he_o very_o much_o approve_v of_o and_o resolve_v to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o in_o his_o own_o country_n and_o a_o good_a part_n of_o they_o he_o reject_v as_o useless_a among_o the_o person_n there_o the_o most_o renown_a for_o their_o ability_n and_o wisdom_n in_o state_n matter_n be_v one_o thales_n who_o lycurgus_n by_o repeat_v importunity_n and_o assurance_n of_o friendship_n at_o last_o persuade_v to_o go_v over_o to_o
perceive_v that_o his_o law_n have_v take_v deep_a root_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o his_o countryman_n that_o custom_n have_v render_v they_o familiar_a and_o easy_a that_o his_o commonwealth_n grow_v apace_o daily_o and_o be_v now_o able_a to_o go_v alone_o he_o have_v such_o a_o calm_a joy_n and_o contentation_n of_o mind_n as_o timaeo_n plato_n somewhere_o tell_v we_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o world_n have_v when_o he_o have_v finish_v and_o set_v this_o great_a machine_n a_o move_a and_o find_v every_o thing_n very_o good_a and_o exact_o to_o answer_v his_o great_a idoea_n so_o lycurgus_n take_v a_o unspeakable_a pleasure_n in_o the_o contemplation_n of_o the_o greatness_n and_o beauty_n of_o his_o work_n see_v every_o spring_n and_o particle_n of_o his_o new_a establishment_n in_o its_o due_a order_n and_o course_n at_o last_o he_o conceive_v a_o vast_a thought_n to_o make_v it_o immortal_a too_o and_o as_o far_o as_o humane_a forecast_n can_v reach_v to_o deliver_v it_o down_o unchangeable_a to_o posterity_n to_o bring_v this_o to_o pass_v he_o call_v a_o extraordinary_a assembly_n of_o all_o the_o people_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o now_o think_v every_o thing_n reasonable_o well_o establish_v both_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o public_a and_o for_o the_o happiness_n of_o each_o particular_a but_o that_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n still_o behind_o and_o that_o of_o the_o great_a importance_n which_o he_o think_v not_o fit_a to_o impart_v until_o he_o have_v consult_v the_o oracle_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n his_o desire_n be_v that_o they_o will_v punctual_o observe_v his_o law_n without_o any_o the_o least_o alteration_n until_o his_o return_n and_o then_o he_o will_v do_v as_o the_o god_n shall_v direct_v he_o they_o all_o consent_v ready_o and_o pray_v he_o to_o hasten_v his_o voyage_n but_o before_o he_o depart_v he_o administer_v a_o oath_n to_o the_o two_o king_n the_o senate_n and_o commons_o that_o they_o will_v inviolable_o observe_v his_o ordinance_n during_o his_o absence_n this_o do_v he_o set_v sail_n for_o delphos_n and_o have_v sacrifice_v to_o apollo_n ask_v he_o whether_o he_o approve_v of_o the_o law_n he_o have_v establish_v the_o oracle_n answer_v that_o his_o law_n be_v excellent_a and_o that_o the_o people_n which_o observe_v they_o shall_v live_v in_o happiness_n and_o renown_n lycurgus_n take_v the_o oracle_n in_o write_v and_o send_v it_o over_o to_o sparta_n have_v sacrifice_v the_o second_o time_n to_o apollo_n and_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o his_o son_n he_o resolve_v to_o die_v in_o this_o voyage_n that_o the_o spartan_n may_v never_o be_v release_v from_o the_o oath_n they_o have_v take_v he_o be_v now_o about_o that_o age_n in_o which_o life_n be_v still_o tolerable_a and_o yet_o a_o wise_a man_n will_v die_v without_o regret_n especial_o when_o he_o consider_v that_o death_n come_v then_o seasonable_o when_o life_n be_v at_o the_o best_a he_o resolve_v therefore_o to_o make_v death_n a_o end_n of_o himself_o by_o a_o total_a abstinence_n from_o meat_n and_o even_o die_v to_o set_v a_o copy_n of_o temperance_n to_o his_o countryman_n for_o he_o think_v that_o a_o statesman_n and_o good_a patriot_n shall_v serve_v his_o country_n with_o his_o last_o breath_n and_o that_o the_o end_n of_o their_o life_n shall_v be_v no_o more_o idle_a and_o unprofitable_a than_o all_o that_o go_v before_o especial_o since_o all_o man_n have_v a_o curiosity_n to_o know_v the_o end_n of_o great_a personage_n and_o believe_v most_o firm_o and_o remember_v long_a what_o they_o do_v or_o say_v die_v and_o in_o this_o he_o have_v a_o double_a end_n the_o one_o to_o secure_v and_o crown_v his_o own_o happiness_n by_o a_o death_n suitable_a to_o so_o honourable_a a_o life_n and_o the_o other_o that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o seal_n and_o confirmation_n of_o his_o law_n especial_o since_o that_o his_o countryman_n have_v solemn_o swear_v the_o observation_n of_o they_o until_o his_o return_n nor_o be_v he_o deceive_v in_o his_o expectation_n for_o the_o city_n of_o lacedaemon_n continue_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o all_o greece_n for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o hundred_o year_n main_o by_o their_o strict_a observance_n of_o lycurgus_n law_n in_o all_o which_o time_n there_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o alteration_n make_v during_o the_o reign_n of_o fourteen_o king_n until_o the_o time_n of_o agis_n the_o son_n of_o archidamus_n for_o the_o new_a creation_n of_o the_o ephori_fw-la government_n who_o at_o first_o be_v choose_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n be_v so_o far_o from_o diminish_v that_o they_o very_o much_o confirm_v the_o power_n of_o the_o senate_n in_o the_o time_n of_o agis_n gold_n and_o silver_n find_v a_o way_n into_o sparta_n and_o all_o those_o mischief_n which_o attend_v the_o immoderate_a desire_n of_o riches_n lysander_n promote_v much_o this_o disorder_n for_o by_o bring_v in_o rich_a spoil_n from_o the_o war_n although_o himself_o be_v incorrupt_a yet_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o fill_v his_o country_n with_o avarice_n and_o luxury_n direct_o against_o the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o lycurgus_n which_o so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v in_o force_n sparta_n resemble_v some_o holy_a personage_n or_o particular_a philosopher_n so_o unanimous_a they_o be_v and_o as_o it_o be_v act_v by_o one_o soul_n rather_o than_o a_o great_a commonwealth_n and_o metropolis_n of_o a_o empire_n and_o as_o the_o poet_n feign_v of_o hercules_n that_o with_o his_o lion_n skin_n and_o his_o club_n he_o go_v over_o the_o world_n punish_v the_o wicked_a and_o extirpate_v tyrant_n so_o may_v it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n that_o with_o a_o piece_n of_o 〈◊〉_d parchment_n and_o a_o plain_a frieze_n coat_n they_o gain_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o greece_n and_o which_o be_v more_o their_o affection_n too_o they_o depose_v all_o usurp_a power_n be_v the_o commander_n in_o war_n and_o the_o arbitre_n of_o peace_n and_o judge_n in_o civil_a difference_n or_o sedition_n and_o this_o they_o often_o do_v without_o so_o much_o as_o take_v their_o buckler_n in_o their_o hand_n but_o bare_o by_o send_v some_o plain_a man_n without_o attendance_n who_o go_v under_o the_o character_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_a ambassador_n and_o they_o swarm_v about_o he_o at_o his_o come_n like_o bee_n about_o their_o king_n to_o receive_v his_o order_n which_o without_o saucy_a remonstrance_n and_o provifo_n they_o immediate_o put_v in_o execution_n such_o a_o veneration_n they_o have_v for_o the_o equity_n and_o good_a conduct_n of_o this_o illustrious_a commonwealth_n and_o therefore_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_v at_o those_o who_o say_v that_o the_o spartan_n be_v good_a and_o obedient_a subject_n but_o not_o skilled_a in_o the_o art_n of_o govern_v and_o for_o proof_n of_o it_o allege_v a_o say_v of_o king_n theopompus_n who_o when_o one_o say_v that_o sparta_n hold_v up_o so_o long_o because_o their_o king_n can_v command_v well_o he_o 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all_o the_o colony_n of_o the_o grecian_n in_o asia_n to_o lysander_n agesilaus_n and_o callicratidas_n in_o short_a they_o esteem_v and_o call_v they_o the_o peacemaker_n the_o reformer_n the_o corrector_n of_o the_o licence_n both_o of_o prince_n and_o people_n and_o have_v their_o eye_n always_o upon_o the_o city_n of_o sparta_n as_o the_o perfect_a model_n of_o good_a manner_n and_o wise_a government_n the_o rest_n seem_v as_o scholar_n they_o be_v the_o master_n of_o greece_n and_o to_o this_o stratonicus_n pleasant_o allude_v when_o in_o merriment_n he_o pretend_v to_o make_v a_o law_n that_o the_o athenian_n shall_v keep_v procession_n in_o the_o mystery_n of_o ceres_n the_o elean_n shall_v dispose_v of_o the_o prize_n at_o the_o olympic_a game_n as_o be_v best_o skilled_a in_o matter_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o that_o if_o either_o of_o they_o do_v amiss_o the_o
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solon_n vex_v at_o the_o disgrace_n and_o perceive_v thousand_o of_o the_o youth_n wish_v for_o some_o body_n to_o begin_v but_o do_v not_o dare_v to_o stir_v first_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o law_n he_o counterfeit_v a_o distraction_n and_o mad_a by_o his_o own_o family_n it_o be_v spread_v abroad_o the_o city_n that_o he_o be_v mad_a he_o secret_o compose_v a_o elegy_n and_o get_v it_o by_o heart_n that_o it_o may_v seem_v extempore_o he_o run_v out_o into_o the_o marketplace_n with_o a_o cap_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o the_o people_n gather_v about_o he_o get_v up_o upon_o the_o stand_n of_o the_o crier_n and_o sing_v that_o elegy_n which_o begin_v thus_o from_o salamis_n that_o glorious_a isle_n i_o come_v and_o bring_v you_o news_n and_o noble_a verse_n home_o that_o poem_n be_v call_v salamis_n it_o contain_v a_o hundred_o verse_n and_o elegant_o write_v now_o whilst_o he_o sing_v his_o friend_n commend_v it_o and_o especial_o pisistratus_n who_o exhort_v the_o citizen_n to_o 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they_o and_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o he_o leave_v mardonius_n behind_o he_o not_o out_o of_o any_o hope_n he_o can_v have_v to_o bring_v they_o into_o subjection_n but_o to_o hinder_v the_o greek_n from_o pursue_v he_o themistocles_n be_v say_v to_o be_v very_a intent_n upon_o heap_v up_o riches_n that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o more_o liberal_a for_o love_v to_o sacrifice_v often_o and_o to_o be_v splendid_a in_o his_o entertainment_n of_o stranger_n he_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o a_o plentiful_a revenue_n yet_o he_o be_v accuse_v by_o other_o to_o be_v parsimonious_a and_o sordid_a to_o that_o degree_n that_o he_o will_v sell_v the_o provision_n which_o be_v present_v he_o he_o desire_v philide_n who_o be_v a_o breeder_n of_o horse_n to_o give_v he_o a_o colt_n and_o when_o he_o refuse_v it_o he_o threaten_v he_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n he_o will_v turn_v his_o house_n into_o a_o horse_n of_o wood_n like_o the_o trojan_a horse_n intimate_v thereby_o that_o he_o will_v stir_v 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no_o good_a poet_n if_o you_o shall_v go_v contrary_a to_o the_o due_a measure_n and_o rule_n of_o poetry_n nor_o shall_v i_o be_v a_o good_a magistrate_n if_o for_o favour_n or_o affection_n i_o shall_v go_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o at_o another_o time_n laugh_v at_o simonides_n he_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o little_a judgement_n to_o speak_v against_o the_o corinthian_n who_o be_v inhabitant_n of_o a_o great_a and_o beautisull_n city_n and_o to_o have_v his_o own_o picture_n draw_v so_o often_o have_v such_o a_o ill_a face_n when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v great_a and_o have_v win_v banish_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n he_o stir_v up_o a_o party_n against_o aristides_n that_o expel_v he_o and_o banish_v he_o out_o of_o the_o city_n by_o their_o public_a vote_n when_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n be_v come_v down_o into_o greece_n and_o the_o athenian_n be_v in_o consultation_n who_o shall_v be_v their_o general_n and_o many_o withdraw_v themselves_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n be_v terrify_v with_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o danger_n there_o be_v one_o epicydes_n a_o orator_n son_n to_o euphemides_n a_o man_n who_o be_v powerful_a in_o speech_n and_o of_o a_o eloquent_a tongue_n but_o of_o a_o faint_a heart_n and_o a_o narrow_a soul_n a_o mere_a slave_n to_o riches_n this_o man_n be_v desirous_a of_o the_o command_n and_o be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v in_o a_o fair_a way_n to_o carry_v it_o by_o the_o number_n of_o vote_n but_o themistocles_n fear_v that_o if_o the_o government_n shall_v fall_v into_o such_o a_o man_n hand_n all_o will_v be_v lose_v he_o buy_v out_o epicydes_n and_o for_o a_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n cause_v he_o to_o desist_v from_o his_o pretension_n when_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n send_v messenger_n into_o greece_n with_o a_o greek_a interpreter_n to_o demand_v water_n and_o earth_n as_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o their_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n to_o he_o themistocles_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n seize_v upon_o the_o interpreter_n and_o put_v he_o to_o death_n for_o presume_v to_o publish_v the_o order_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n in_o the_o grecian_a language_n and_o for_o this_o he_o be_v high_o honour_v by_o the_o greek_n as_o also_o for_o what_o he_o do_v to_o arthmius_n of_o zelea_n who_o for_o bring_v gold_n from_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n to_o corrupt_v the_o grecian_n be_v by_o a_o order_n from_o themistocles_n degrade_v from_o all_o honour_n and_o register_v in_o the_o book_n of_o infamy_n he_o and_o his_o child_n and_o his_o posterity_n but_o that_o which_o most_o of_o all_o redound_v to_o his_o honour_n be_v that_o he_o put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o greece_n compose_v their_o difference_n and_o persuade_v they_o to_o lay_v aside_o all_o enmity_n during_o the_o war_n with_o the_o persian_n and_o in_o this_o great_a work_n chileus_n the_o arcadian_a be_v very_o assist_v to_o he_o have_v take_v upon_o himself_o the_o command_n of_o the_o athenian_a force_n he_o immediate_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v the_o citizen_n to_o leave_v the_o city_n and_o to_o embark_v themselves_o upon_o their_o galley_n and_o to_o meet_v with_o the_o persian_n at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o greece_n but_o many_o be_v against_o this_o he_o lead_v a_o great_a thessaly_n army_n join_v with_o the_o lacedaemonian_n into_o tempe_n that_o in_o so_o narrow_a a_o valley_n bound_v on_o each_o side_n with_o high_a rock_n he_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o defend_v the_o thessalian_n who_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o declare_v for_o the_o king_n but_o when_o they_o return_v without_o perform_v any_o thing_n and_o that_o it_o be_v know_v that_o not_o only_o the_o thessalian_n but_o all_o as_o far_o as_o boeotia_n have_v yield_v to_o xerxes_n then_o the_o athenian_n more_o willing_o hearken_v to_o the_o advice_n of_o themistocles_n to_o fight_v by_o sea_n and_o send_v he_o with_o a_o fleet_n to_o guard_v the_o strait_o of_o artemisium_n when_o the_o grecian_a fleet_n be_v join_v the_o greek_n will_v have_v the_o lacedaemonian_n to_o command_v and_o eurybiades_n to_o be_v their_o admiral_n but_o the_o athenian_n who_o surpass_v all_o the_o rest_n in_o number_n of_o vessel_n will_v not_o condescend_v to_o come_v after_o any_o other_o till_o themistocles_n perceive_v the_o danger_n of_o this_o contest_v yield_v the_o command_n to_o eurybiades_n and_o get_v the_o athenian_n to_o submit_v extenuate_v the_o loss_n by_o persuade_v they_o that_o if_o in_o this_o war_n they_o behave_v themselves_o like_o man_n the_o grecian_n for_o the_o future_a of_o their_o own_o accord_n will_v restore_v to_o they_o the_o chief_a command_n and_o by_o this_o moderation_n of_o he_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o be_v the_o great_a author_n of_o the_o safety_n of_o greece_n and_o carry_v on_o the_o athenian_n to_o that_o height_n of_o glory_n that_o they_o surpass_v their_o enemy_n in_o valour_n and_o their_o friend_n and_o confederate_n in_o kindness_n and_o civility_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o persian_a armada_n arrive_v sight_n at_o aphetae_n eurybiades_n be_v astonish_v to_o see_v such_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o vessel_n before_o he_o and_o be_v inform_v that_o two_o hundred_o more_o sail_v about_o behind_o the_o island_n of_o sciathus_n he_o immediate_o determine_v to_o retire_v further_o into_o greece_n and_o to_o sail_v back_o into_o some_o part_n of_o peloponnesus_n where_o their_o land_n army_n and_o their_o fleet_n may_v join_v for_o he_o look_v upon_o the_o persian_a force_n to_o be_v altogether_o invincible_a by_o sea_n but_o the_o eubeans_n fear_v that_o the_o greek_n will_v forsake_v they_o and_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o enemy_n they_o send_v pelagon_n to_o discourse_v private_o with_o themistocles_n and_o with_o he_o
that_o in_o point_n of_o wisdom_n they_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v prefer_v who_o not_o valour_n mistrust_v the_o weakness_n and_o age_n of_o a_o commander_n endue_v with_o courage_n and_o conduct_n have_v rather_o choose_v he_o who_o be_v sickly_a and_o desirous_a to_o be_v excuse_v than_o young_a man_n who_o be_v forward_o and_o ambitious_a to_o command_v wherefore_o when_o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o tusculan_n be_v report_v they_o give_v camillus_n the_o charge_n of_o reduce_v they_o choose_v one_o of_o his_o five_o colleague_n to_o go_v with_o he_o and_o now_o when_o every_o one_o of_o they_o put_v in_o earnest_o for_o the_o place_n contrary_a to_o the_o expectation_n of_o all_o he_o pass_v by_o the_o rest_n and_o choose_v lucius_n furius_n the_o very_a same_o man_n who_o against_o the_o judgement_n of_o camillus_n by_o rash_o hazard_v a_o battle_n have_v bring_v thing_n to_o a_o dangerous_a and_o almost_o desperate_a condition_n willing_a as_o it_o shall_v seem_v to_o hide_v and_o dissemble_v that_o miscarriage_n and_o divert_v the_o shame_n the_o tusculan_n hear_v of_o camillus_n his_o come_n against_o they_o seek_v dissimulation_n cunning_o to_o turn_v off_o the_o suspicion_n of_o their_o revolt_n their_o field_n as_o in_o time_n of_o high_a peace_n be_v full_a of_o plowman_n and_o shepherd_n their_o gate_n stand_v wide_o open_a and_o their_o child_n go_v public_o to_o school_n as_o for_o the_o people_n such_o as_o be_v tradesman_n he_o find_v they_o in_o their_o shop_n busy_v about_o their_o several_a employment_n and_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o citizen_n walk_v in_o the_o public_a place_n in_o their_o usual_a gown_n and_o formality_n the_o magistrate_n very_o diligent_a and_o officious_a in_o run_v about_o and_o provide_v quarter_n for_o the_o roman_n as_o if_o they_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o no_o danger_n and_o as_o though_o they_o have_v commit_v no_o fault_n at_o all_o which_o art_n though_o they_o can_v not_o drive_v out_o of_o camillus_n the_o certain_a opinion_n he_o have_v of_o their_o treason_n yet_o wrought_v in_o he_o a_o certain_a compassion_n for_o their_o repentance_n so_o that_o he_o command_v they_o to_o go_v to_o the_o senate_n and_o atone_v their_o anger_n and_o himself_o become_v intercessor_n in_o their_o behalf_n insomuch_o that_o their_o city_n be_v acquit_v of_o all_o offence_n and_o admit_v into_o the_o freedom_n and_o privilege_n of_o rome_n these_o be_v the_o most_o memorable_a action_n of_o his_o six_o tribuneship_n after_o these_o thing_n licinnius_n stolo_n raise_v stolo_n a_o great_a sedition_n in_o the_o city_n by_o which_o the_o people_n fall_v to_o dissension_n with_o the_o senate_n earnest_o contend_v that_o of_o two_o consul_n one_o shall_v be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o commons_o and_o not_o both_o out_o of_o the_o nobility_n tribune_n of_o the_o people_n be_v choose_v but_o the_o multitude_n violent_o oppose_v the_o election_n of_o consul_n thing_n through_o this_o dissension_n run_v into_o great_a disorder_n camillus_n be_v the_o four_o time_n create_v dictatour_n by_o the_o senate_n sore_o against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o people_n neither_o be_v he_o himself_o very_o forward_o to_o accept_v it_o as_o be_v unwilling_a to_o oppose_v his_o authority_n against_o those_o who_o in_o many_o and_o great_a conflict_n have_v repose_v singular_a trust_n and_o confidence_n in_o he_o and_o with_o who_o he_o have_v do_v more_o thing_n in_o military_a affair_n than_o ever_o he_o have_v transact_v with_o the_o nobility_n in_o civil_a that_o now_o he_o be_v pitch_v upon_o out_o of_o envy_n that_o prevail_v he_o may_v suppress_v the_o people_n or_o fail_v be_v suppress_v himself_o however_o to_o provide_v as_o good_a a_o remedy_n as_o he_o can_v for_o the_o present_a know_v the_o day_n on_o which_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n intend_v to_o prefer_v the_o law_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o proclaim_v a_o general_a muster_n and_o call_v the_o people_n from_o the_o marketplace_n into_o the_o field_n threaten_v to_o set_v heavy_a fine_n upon_o such_o as_o shall_v not_o ready_o obey_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o tribunes_z of_o the_o people_n oppose_v themselves_o to_o his_o threat_n solemn_o protest_v to_o fine_v he_o in_o 50000_o drachma_n of_o silver_n if_o he_o persist_v to_o hinder_v the_o people_n in_o give_v their_o suffrage_n for_o the_o law_n wherefore_o either_o that_o he_o fear_v another_o banishment_n or_o condemnation_n as_o not_o agreeable_a to_o his_o age_n and_o misbecome_v those_o great_a action_n he_o have_v perform_v or_o find_v himself_o not_o able_a to_o stem_v the_o current_n of_o the_o multitude_n which_o run_v with_o a_o strong_a dictatourship_n and_o irresistible_a force_n for_o the_o present_a he_o betake_v himself_o to_o his_o house_n and_o afterward_o for_o some_o day_n together_o pretend_v indisposition_n of_o body_n lay_v down_o his_o dictatourship_n and_o the_o senate_n create_v another_o dictatour_n who_o choose_v stolo_n leader_n of_o this_o sedition_n to_o be_v general_n of_o horse_n suffer_v that_o law_n to_o take_v place_n which_o be_v most_o grievous_a to_o the_o nobility_n namely_o that_o no_o person_n whatsoever_o shall_v possess_v above_o 500_o acre_n of_o land_n stolo_n exceed_o triumph_v in_o the_o conquest_n he_o have_v gain_v till_o not_o long_o after_o he_o be_v find_v himself_o to_o possess_v more_o than_o he_o allow_v unto_o other_o and_o so_o suffer_v the_o penalty_n of_o his_o own_o law_n and_o now_o the_o contention_n about_o election_n of_o consul_n come_v on_o which_o of_o all_o other_o dissension_n be_v the_o sharp_a and_o from_o its_o first_o beginning_n have_v administer_v most_o matter_n of_o division_n between_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o people_n certain_a gaul_n intelligence_n arrive_v that_o the_o gaul_n again_o proceed_v from_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n march_v direct_o towards_o rome_n and_o upon_o the_o very_a heel_n of_o the_o report_n manifest_a act_n of_o hostility_n be_v relate_v that_o the_o country_n through_o which_o they_o march_v be_v all_o waste_v and_o such_o as_o by_o flight_n can_v not_o make_v their_o escape_n to_o rome_n be_v disperse_v and_o scatter_v among_o the_o mountain_n the_o terror_n of_o this_o war_n quiet_v the_o sedition_n so_o that_o the_o nobility_n confer_v with_o the_o commons_o and_o both_o join_a council_n unanimous_o choose_v camillus_n the_o five_o time_n dictatour_n who_o though_o very_o ancient_a as_o not_o want_v much_o of_o fourscore_o year_n yet_o consider_v the_o danger_n and_o necessity_n of_o his_o country_n do_v not_o as_o before_o pretend_v sickness_n or_o other_o excuse_n but_o ready_o undertake_v the_o charge_n and_o list_v his_o soldier_n and_o know_v that_o the_o force_n of_o the_o barbarian_n lay_v chief_o in_o their_o sword_n with_o which_o they_o lay_v about_o they_o in_o a_o rude_a and_o unskilful_a manner_n hack_v and_o hew_v the_o head_n and_o shoulder_n he_o war._n cause_v iron_n morion_n to_o be_v make_v for_o most_o of_o his_o man_n smooth_v and_o polish_n the_o outside_n that_o the_o enemy_n sword_n light_v upon_o they_o may_v either_o slide_v off_o or_o be_v break_v and_o round_o about_o their_o shield_n he_o draw_v a_o little_a rim_n of_o brass_n the_o wood_n itself_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o bear_v off_o the_o blow_n beside_o he_o teach_v his_o soldier_n in_o close_o engage_v to_o use_v long_a javelin_n or_o punchion_n staff_n which_o hold_v under_o their_o enemy_n sword_n will_v receive_v the_o force_n and_o violence_n of_o they_o when_o the_o gaul_n draw_v nigh_o about_o the_o river_n anien_n drag_v a_o heavy_a camp_n after_o they_o and_o load_v with_o infinite_a spoil_n camillus_n draw_v forth_o his_o force_n and_o plant_v himself_o upon_o a_o hill_n of_o easy_a ascent_n and_o which_o have_v many_o hollow_a place_n in_o it_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n may_v lie_v conceal_v and_o those_o few_o which_o appear_v may_v be_v think_v through_o fear_n to_o have_v betake_v themselves_o to_o those_o upper_a ground_n and_o the_o more_o to_o increase_v this_o opinion_n in_o they_o he_o suffer_v they_o without_o any_o disturbance_n to_o spoil_v and_o pillage_n even_o to_o his_o very_a trench_n keep_v himself_o quiet_a within_o his_o work_n which_o be_v well_o fortify_v on_o all_o side_n at_o last_o perceive_v that_o part_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v scatter_v about_o the_o country_n a-forraging_a and_o have_v advice_n that_o those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o camp_n do_v nothing_o day_n and_o night_n but_o drink_n and_o revel_v in_o the_o nighttime_n he_o draw_v forth_o his_o lightest-armed_n man_n and_o send_v they_o before_o to_o observe_v and_o watch_v the_o enemy_n and_o to_o be_v ready_a to_o hinder_v they_o from_o draw_v into_o order_n and_o to_o vex_v and_o discompose_v they_o when_o they_o shall_v first_o issue_v out_o of_o their_o trench_n and_o early_o in_o the_o
look_v upon_o as_o native_n of_o the_o country_n or_o right-bred_n athenian_n but_o foreigner_n and_o stranger_n inasmuch_o as_o one_o name_n be_v lacedaemonius_n another_o thessalus_n and_o the_o three_o elius_n and_o they_o be_v all_o three_o of_o they_o as_o it_o be_v think_v bear_v of_o a_o arcadian_a woman_n wherefore_o pericles_n be_v but_o ill_o speak_v of_o late_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o these_o ten_o galley_n as_o have_v afford_v but_o a_o small_a supply_n to_o the_o poor_a people_n that_o desire_v it_o and_o give_v a_o great_a advantage_n to_o those_o who_o may_v call_v he_o in_o question_n he_o send_v out_o some_o more_o other_o ship_n afterward_o to_o corcyra_n which_o arrive_v after_o the_o fight_n be_v over_o that_o be_v as_o we_o say_v come_v a_o day_n after_o the_o fair_a when_o it_o be_v too_o late_o now_o when_o the_o corinthian_n be_v deadly_a athenian_n angry_a with_o the_o athenian_n accuse_v they_o public_o at_o lacedaemon_n the_o megarian_o join_v with_o they_o complain_v that_o they_o be_v contrary_a to_o common_a right_n and_o the_o article_n of_o peace_n agree_v upon_o oath_n among_o the_o grecian_n keep_v out_o and_o drive_v away_o from_o every_o market_n and_o from_o all_o port_n where_o the_o athenian_n have_v to_o do_v to_o the_o hindrance_n of_o commerce_n and_o the_o decay_n of_o their_o trade_n and_o those_o of_o aegina_n appear_v to_o have_v be_v grievous_o ill_o use_v and_o treat_v with_o violence_n make_v their_o supplication_n in_o private_a to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n for_o redress_n as_o not_o dare_v open_o to_o call_v the_o athenian_n in_o question_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o city_n potidaea_n be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o athenian_n then_o but_o a_o colony_n former_o of_o the_o corinthian_n have_v revolt_v be_v beset_v with_o a_o formal_a siege_n which_o prove_v a_o occasion_n of_o hasten_v on_o the_o war._n nay_o and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o war._n there_o be_v embassy_n send_v to_o athens_n and_o archidamus_n the_o king_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n endeavour_v to_o bring_v several_a of_o those_o complaint_n and_o matter_n in_o dispute_n to_o a_o fair_a determination_n and_o decision_n and_o to_o pacify_v and_o allay_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o ally_v party_n it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o the_o war_n will_v not_o upon_o any_o other_o ground_n of_o quarrel_n have_v fall_v from_o all_o side_n upon_o the_o athenian_n can_v they_o have_v be_v prevail_v with_o to_o repeal_v that_o ordinance_n and_o decree_n of_o they_o against_o the_o megarian_o and_o to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o they_o upon_o which_o account_n since_o pericles_n be_v the_o man_n who_o main_o oppose_v it_o and_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n continue_v in_o his_o peevish_a and_o stubborn_a resolution_n of_o unkindness_n and_o quarrelsomeness_n against_o those_o of_o megara_n he_o alone_o bear_v the_o blame_n and_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o only_a cause_n and_o promoter_n of_o the_o war._n they_o say_v moreover_o that_o ambassador_n it_o go_v by_o order_n from_o lacedaemon_n to_o athens_n about_o this_o very_a business_n and_o that_o when_o pericles_n pretend_v a_o certain_a law_n which_o forbid_v the_o take_n down_o the_o tablet_n wherein_o the_o decree_n or_o public_a order_n be_v write_v one_o of_o the_o ambassador_n polyarce_n quarrel_n by_o name_n shall_v say_v well!_o do_v not_o take_v it_o down_o then_o but_o turn_v the_o tablet_n inward_a for_o there_o be_v no_o law_n i_o suppose_v which_o forbid_v that_o this_o though_o it_o be_v pretty_o say_v and_o may_v have_v serve_v for_o a_o handsome_a expedient_a yet_o pericles_n do_v not_o at_o all_o relent_n nor_o bate_v a_o ace_n of_o his_o resolution_n there_o be_v then_o in_o all_o likelihood_n some_o megarian_o secret_a grudge_n and_o private_a animosity_n which_o he_o have_v against_o the_o megarian_o yet_o he_o upon_o the_o pretence_n of_o a_o public_a and_o manifest_a charge_n against_o they_o as_o that_o they_o have_v cut_v down_o a_o holy_a grove_n dedicate_v to_o the_o god_n or_o imbezil_v a_o piece_n of_o ground_n consecrate_v to_o pious_a use_n write_v a_o order_n that_o a_o herald_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o they_o and_o the_o same_o person_n to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n with_o a_o accusation_n of_o the_o megarian_o this_o order_n of_o pericles_n truth_n be_v show_v a_o equitable_a and_o friendly_a proceed_v enough_o but_o after_o that_o the_o herald_n which_o be_v send_v they_o by_o name_n anthemocritus_n die_v and_o it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o megarian_o have_v contrive_v his_o death_n and_o make_v he_o away_o then_o charinus_n write_v a_o decree_n against_o they_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o irreconcilable_a and_o implacable_a enmity_n thenceforward_o betwixt_o the_o two_o commonwealth_n and_o that_o if_o any_o one_o of_o the_o megarian_o shall_v but_o set_v his_o foot_n upon_o any_o part_n of_o the_o attic_a territory_n he_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o that_o the_o commander_n 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