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order_n open_a open_v rank_n 12,438 5 12.7016 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A06617 Instructions for the warres Amply, learnedly, and politiquely, discoursing the method of militarie discipline. Originally written in French by that rare and worthy generall, Monsieur William de Bellay, Lord of Langey, Knight of the order of Fraunce, and the Kings lieutenant in Thurin. Translated by Paule Iue, Gent.; Instructions sur le faict de la guerre. English Fourquevaux, Raimond de Beccarie de Pavie, baron de, 1509-1574.; Ive, Paul. Practise of fortification. aut; Du Bellay, Guillaume, 1491-1543, attributed name. 1589 (1589) STC 1708.5; ESTC S109957 278,520 369

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batailons_a to_o succour_v those_o that_o have_v the_o enemy_n in_o chase_n if_o peradventure_o any_o ambush_n shall_v charge_v they_o or_o that_o the_o flyar_n will_v put_v themselves_o again_o to_o defence_n &_o shall_v repulse_v they_o and_o as_o concern_v that_o i_o have_v keep_v the_o rest_n of_o our_o man_n of_o arm_n and_o cause_v they_o and_o the_o battailons_a to_o be_v bring_v again_o into_o their_o order_n it_o be_v to_o this_o intent_n to_o have_v always_o the_o great_a strength_n of_o my_o host_n ready_a to_o fight_v if_o so_o be_v that_o the_o enemy_n shall_v join_v together_o again_o or_o that_o fresh_a people_n shall_v come_v upon_o they_o for_o the_o not_o do_v of_o it_o have_v oftentimes_o happen_v unlucke_o unto_o diverse_a chief_n as_o unto_o coradin_n in_o naples_n in_o the_o year_n 1268._o who_o think_v that_o he_o have_v win_v the_o victory_n against_o charles_n the_o king_n of_o the_o country_n because_o he_o see_v that_o no_o man_n make_v any_o long_a 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one_o of_o this_o number_n shall_v be_v captain_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o like_a number_n of_o member_n and_o officer_n that_o one_o of_o the_o ten_o captain_n have_v in_o charge_n and_o the_o rest_n shall_v be_v divide_v into_o five_o small_a company_n which_o shall_v be_v govern_v by_o five_o corporal_n every_o one_o of_o which_o shall_v have_v as_o many_o squadron_n and_o man_n as_o one_o of_o the_o abovesaid_a corporal_n have_v four_o of_o these_o corporal_n shall_v have_v all_o their_o man_n harquebusier_n which_o may_v be_v mingle_v with_o archer_n and_o crossbow_n who_o so_o will_v and_o the_o five_o shall_v have_v all_o his_o pikeman_n which_o shall_v be_v call_v extraordinary_n because_o they_o shall_v fight_v out_o of_o order_n not_o keep_v rank_n the_o number_n of_o the_o soldier_n of_o all_o these_o twelve_o band_n be_v six_o m._n and_o seaventie_o beside_o all_o which_o there_o must_v be_v one_o chief_a officer_n above_o all_o the_o captain_n who_o shall_v be_v 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every_o captain_n shall_v find_v a_o centenier_n which_o centenier_n have_v four_o chief_n of_o squadron_n under_o he_o and_o under_o every_o chief_n of_o squadron_n be_v two_o deceniers_n and_o under_o every_o decenier_n 10._o man_n two_o of_o which_o say_v squadron_n shall_v be_v pike_n and_o the_o other_o two_o harquebusier_n the_o one_o of_o the_o three_o centeniers_n which_o rest_n to_o make_v up_o the_o ten_o which_o be_v under_o every_o one_o of_o the_o abovesaid_a captain_n shall_v have_v all_o pikeman_n which_o shall_v be_v 93._o in_o number_n the_o person_n of_o the_o centenier_n comprehend_v and_o the_o two_o other_o centeniers_n of_o equal_a number_n shall_v have_v all_o harquebusier_n &_o all_o those_o three_o centeniers_n and_o their_o man_n shall_v be_v call_v the_o forlorn_a hope_n and_o shall_v serve_v for_o that_o purpose_n so_o may_v every_o band_n of_o a_o thousand_o man_n be_v distribute_v and_o yet_o there_o will_v be_v leave_v 28._o place_n the_o which_o shall_v 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one_o manner_n of_o sound_v in_o the_o field_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o sound_v a_o alarm_n or_o to_o make_v a_o cry_v to_o put_v themselves_o in_o battle_n for_o to_o march_v forward_o or_o backward_o for_o to_o turn_v towards_o any_o part_n and_o for_o a_o retreat_n and_o in_o some_o to_o signify_v all_o those_o other_o point_n with_o other_o drum_n which_o by_o the_o sound_n of_o one_o drum_n alone_o can_v so_o well_o be_v make_v know_v as_o by_o many_o who_o make_v themselves_o to_o be_v hear_v in_o the_o great_a tumult_n and_o press_n that_o may_v be_v the_o soldier_n likewise_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o attentife_n to_o listen_v unto_o that_o which_o they_o be_v command_v that_o they_o shall_v never_o fail_v the_o drum_n ought_v also_o to_o be_v ready_a to_o sound_v according_a unto_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o colonel_n his_o trumpet_n by_o who_o they_o must_v govern_v themselves_o in_o all_o that_o they_o do_v the_o colonel_n his_o trumpeter_n ought_v to_o be_v expert_a in_o all_o 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number_n that_o shall_v win_v the_o victory_n and_o that_o the_o first_o shall_v not_o have_v all_o the_o honour_n alone_o these_o exercise_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v necessary_a both_o for_o our_o new_a man_n and_o for_o those_o that_o be_v practise_v also_o for_o we_o find_v that_o although_o the_o roman_n know_v all_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v in_o a_o particular_a band_n and_o also_o in_o a_o army_n and_o learn_v all_o those_o point_n in_o their_o youth_n notwithstanding_o they_o be_v practise_v aswell_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n as_o when_o their_o enemy_n be_v at_o hand_n josephus_n say_v in_o his_o history_n that_o the_o continual_a exercise_n of_o the_o roman_n army_n be_v cause_n that_o the_o multitude_n of_o those_o that_o do_v follow_v the_o camp_n do_v serve_v upon_o a_o day_n of_o battle_n aswell_o as_o the_o man_n of_o war_n for_o that_o they_o do_v know_v aswell_o as_o the_o other_o to_o keep_v their_o rank_n and_o to_o fight_v well_o but_o for_o a_o host_n of_o new_a man_n whether_o it_o be_v you_o leavy_v they_o to_o have_v present_a service_n of_o they_o or_o to_o have_v service_n of_o they_o hereafter_o it_o will_v be_v worth_a nothing_o without_o these_o exercise_n wherefore_o sith_o that_o order_n be_v so_o necessary_a a_o thing_n it_o must_v be_v show_v unto_o they_o with_o double_a industry_n and_o diligence_n that_o understand_v it_o not_o and_o maintain_v in_o they_o that_o do_v know_v it_o as_o we_o find_v that_o many_o excellent_a captain_n have_v take_v pain_n to_o teach_v &_o maintain_v this_o discipline_n but_o this_o matter_n have_v bring_v i_o somewhat_o out_o of_o the_o way_n for_o that_o i_o do_v speak_v of_o the_o practise_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n before_o i_o have_v declare_v how_o to_o exercise_v the_o band_n particular_o but_o it_o be_v the_o affection_n that_o i_o bear_v unto_o this_o matter_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n wherefore_o i_o will_v return_v unto_o my_o first_o purpose_n how_o to_o range_v one_o band_n in_o battle_n and_o the_o order_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o keep_v in_o travail_v through_o the_o country_n and_o the_o manner_n how_o to_o lodge_v it_o in_o a_o camp_n in_o his_o quarter_n a_o part_n and_o a_o legion_n together_o the_o 7._o chapter_n the_o first_o thing_n of_o importance_n in_o the_o exercise_v of_o these_o band_n be_v to_o teach_v they_o to_o keep_v their_o rank_n well_o wherefore_o they_o must_v be_v first_o range_v in_o single_a order_n that_o be_v three_o and_o three_o together_o or_o five_o and_o five_o or_o eight_o and_o eight_o as_o it_o will_v best_o fall_v out_o without_o respect_n of_o the_o number_n whether_o it_o be_v even_o or_o odd_a for_o that_o do_v nothing_o in_o this_o matter_n but_o be_v a_o observation_n without_o any_o ground_n and_o vegetius_n himself_o can_v give_v no_o good_a reason_n for_o it_o but_o custom_n i_o have_v say_v before_o that_o every_o one_o of_o the_o ten_o band_n that_o shall_v be_v appoint_v for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o battailion_n of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o new_a legion_n which_o i_o do_v ordain_v for_o i_o leave_v a_o side_n the_o legion_n heretofore_o levy_v shall_v have_v 510._o man_n not_o coumpt_v the_o captain_n which_o 510._o ought_v to_o be_v bring_v into_o 102._o rank_n that_o be_v five_o man_n in_o every_o rank_n and_o afterward_o their_o rank_n augment_v either_o march_v slow_o or_o in_o haste_n as_o of_o two_o rank_n of_o five_o to_o make_v one_o of_o ten_o and_o of_o two_o of_o 10._o to_o make_v one_o of_o 20._o and_o soddain_o to_o reduce_v they_o out_o of_o this_o rank_n into_o their_o first_o single_a order_n and_o to_o advertise_v they_o that_o the_o second_o shall_v always_o follow_v the_o first_o not_o
lose_v they_o and_o the_o three_o the_o second_o and_o the_o other_o likewise_o follow_v until_o the_o last_o this_o do_v you_o may_v order_v every_o one_o of_o these_o band_n in_o that_o order_n that_o they_o must_v be_v range_v in_o when_o all_o the_o legion_n be_v in_o one_o battailion_n together_o and_o for_o to_o do_v this_o the_o pike_n for_o the_o flank_n shall_v be_v take_v out_o of_o their_o order_n &_o shall_v be_v put_v one_o the_o one_o side_n and_o two_o corporal_n of_o ordinary_a pike_n shall_v make_v the_o head_n the_o one_o corporal_n and_o his_o people_n first_o and_o the_o other_o corporal_n and_o his_o people_n afterward_o and_o the_o corporal_n of_o the_o halberdier_n shall_v follow_v they_o with_o the_o ensign_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o halberd_n the_o other_o two_o corporal_n of_o ordinary_a pike_n shall_v make_v the_o tail_n each_o one_o with_o his_o man_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v rank_v five_a and_o five_o and_o every_o corporal_n must_v be_v show_v what_o place_n he_o must_v keep_v at_o all_o time_n and_o the_o corporal_n must_v afterward_o show_v the_o chief_n of_o squadron_n and_o the_o cheife_n of_o squadron_n their_o decener_n the_o captain_n must_v be_v at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o band_n and_o the_o lieutenant_n at_o the_o tail_n the_o sergeant_n have_v no_o place_n of_o abide_v except_o the_o captain_n do_v give_v he_o one_o but_o must_v trot_v up_o and_o down_o from_o place_n to_o place_n to_o make_v the_o rank_n to_o keep_v good_a order_n and_o to_o command_v that_o the_o captain_n will_v to_o be_v do_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o band_n shall_v be_v there_o also_o out_o of_o rank_n to_o take_v view_n of_o those_o that_o want_n that_o they_o may_v be_v punish_v afterward_o according_a unto_o the_o law_n that_o the_o colonel_n shall_v make_v for_o that_o purpose_n the_o second_o rank_n shall_v enter_v with_o in_o the_o first_o the_o four_o within_o the_o three_o the_o sixth_o within_o the_o fifte_n and_o the_o other_o afterward_o 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the_o first_o 8._o rank_n and_o the_o last_o shall_v be_v all_o pikeman_n and_o the_o four_o in_o the_o midst_n shall_v be_v all_o halberdier_n or_o otherwise_o all_o the_o soldier_n of_o one_o squadron_n may_v follow_v one_o another_o and_o to_o make_v so_o many_o squadron_n as_o you_o intend_v to_o make_v rank_n for_o my_o meaning_n be_v that_o every_o squadron_n shall_v make_v but_o one_o rank_n so_o that_o if_o they_o be_v rank_v five_o and_o five_o and_o that_o you_o will_v range_v the_o 20._o squadron_n in_o battle_n the_o squadron_n must_v be_v bring_v up_o the_o one_o by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o other_o until_o that_o they_o be_v all_o rank_v the_o one_o nether_a before_o nor_o behind_o the_o other_o the_o first_o of_o every_o rank_n shall_v be_v the_o chief_n of_o the_o squadron_n and_o the_o second_o one_o of_o the_o two_o diceneres_fw-la and_o after_o he_o all_o his_o dicenere_fw-mi the_o other_o dicenere_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o last_o rank_n and_o he_o shall_v serve_v for_o the_o guide_n behind_o his_o soldier_n shall_v be_v join_v unto_o his_o companion_n in_o such_o order_n that_o the_o last_o of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o last_o of_o the_o other_o shall_v make_v the_o two_o middle_a rank_n and_o as_o i_o do_v before_o place_n halbarde_n in_o the_o midst_n so_o i_o pretend_v here_o also_o to_o have_v as_o many_o and_o these_o shall_v be_v the_o last_o of_o every_o dicenere_fw-mi that_o shall_v carry_v halberd_n and_o so_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o express_n squadron_n of_o halberd_n by_o this_o reckon_n there_o shall_v be_v in_o this_o little_a batailon_n 21._o rank_n of_o 20._o man_n in_o front_n every_o one_o of_o the_o corporal_n shall_v place_v himself_o before_o his_o soldier_n and_o whether_o the_o first_o manner_n be_v better_a than_o this_o or_o no_o always_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o soldier_n shall_v be_v practise_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o may_v know_v how_o to_o range_v themselves_o in_o battle_n and_o must_v be_v make_v to_o march_v hasty_o forward_a and_o backward_o and_o to_o pass_v through_o troublesome_a passiage_n not_o lose_v or_o break_v their_o order_n and_o if_o they_o can_v do_v this_o they_o deserve_v to_o be_v call_v practise_v soldier_n although_o that_o they_o never_o see_v enemy_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a part_n those_o that_o can_v keep_v these_o order_n although_o they_o have_v be_v in_o a_o thousand_o war_n aught_o to_o be_v call_v but_o new_a soldier_n it_o be_v also_o a_o hard_a matter_n for_o man_n to_o put_v themselves_o sudden_o into_o their_o first_o order_n after_o that_o they_o be_v once_o break_v either_o through_o ill_a passage_n or_o by_o their_o enemy_n except_o they_o have_v have_v great_a exercise_n and_o long_a custom_n but_o to_o help_v they_o it_o wear_v necessary_a to_o have_v two_o thing_n do_v the_o one_o be_v that_o the_o ensign_n may_v be_v easy_o know_v and_o that_o the_o chief_n member_n and_o officer_n shall_v have_v some_o cognissance_n upon_o their_o 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place_n may_v soon_o see_v where_o they_o ought_v to_o range_v for_o those_o of_o the_o frunt_n will_v retire_v unto_o the_o frunt_n and_o those_o of_o the_o tail_n unto_o their_o place_n also_o moreover_o the_o chief_n of_o squadron_n do_v know_v into_o how_o many_o rank_n they_o shall_v range_v themselves_o and_o aswell_o they_o as_o the_o corporal_n do_v know_v who_o shall_v go_v before_o and_o who_o shall_v follow_v wherefore_o the_o soldier_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v but_o to_o follow_v their_o chief_n will_v range_v themselves_o ready_o every_o one_o in_o his_o place_n without_o sergeant_n or_o any_o other_o to_o place_v they_o for_o that_o the_o custom_n will_v make_v they_o perfect_a these_o thing_n hear_v speak_v of_o do_v teach_v themselves_o so_o that_o there_o be_v diligence_n use_v and_o custom_n and_o after_o that_o they_o be_v once_o well_o learn_v they_o will_v be_v hardly_o forget_v it_o shall_v be_v also_o necessary_a to_o make_v they_o to_o turn_v all_o at_o once_o 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they_o must_v go_v but_o slow_o that_o those_o in_o the_o right_a corner_n shall_v not_o be_v constrain_v to_o run_v or_o else_o all_o will_v come_v to_o a_o confusion_n but_o this_o may_v better_o be_v show_v by_o effect_n then_o by_o write_v as_o for_o the_o two_o band_n that_o shall_v make_v the_o forlorn_a hope_n their_o pikeman_n may_v be_v range_v in_o battle_n to_o learn_v they_o to_o keep_v order_n for_o i_o will_v use_v they_o and_o those_o of_o the_o flank_n in_o particular_a faction_n to_o wit_n in_o skirmish_n and_o other_o extraordinary_a service_n where_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v needful_a to_o send_v any_o great_a number_n of_o people_n but_o principal_o i_o will_v have_v those_o of_o the_o flank_n to_o defend_v and_o cover_v the_o bataillon_n and_o as_o for_o the_o forlorn_a hope_n i_o appoint_v they_o both_o pike_n and_o harquebusier_n to_o begin_v the_o battle_n and_o to_o fight_v among_o the_o horseman_n without_o keep_v any_o order_n and_o to_o that_o intent_n i_o 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again_o and_o from_o 12_o in_o a_o rank_n they_o will_v amount_v unto_o 24._o and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o squadron_n shall_v join_v with_o they_o so_o that_o every_o rank_n will_v be_v 25_o man_n the_o corporal_n shall_v put_v themselves_o before_o their_o squadron_n every_o man_n before_o his_o own_o two_o corporal_n of_o pikeman_n shall_v make_v the_o forepart_n of_o this_o small_a battailon_n and_o two_o corporal_n of_o halberdier_n shall_v make_v the_o midst_n and_o he_o that_o be_v foremost_a of_o they_o shall_v make_v one_o rank_n of_o halberdier_n and_o then_o two_o rank_n of_o pike_n and_o after_o they_o one_o rank_n of_o halberdier_n the_o other_o corporal_a that_o be_v behind_o he_o shall_v also_o make_v one_o rank_n of_o halberdier_n then_o 2._o rank_n of_o pike_n &_o after_o they_o one_o rank_n of_o halberdier_n by_o which_o account_n there_o shall_v be_v 2._o rank_n of_o halberdier_n together_o in_o the_o midst_n &_o the_o ensign_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o the_o other_o two_o corporal_n shall_v make_v the_o tail_n of_o this_o batailon_n and_o each_o of_o their_o troop_n shall_v make_v four_o rank_n touch_v the_o other_o four_o corporal_n that_o remain_v one_o must_v be_v appoint_v for_o the_o flank_n and_o the_o other_o three_o for_o the_o forlorn_a hope_n and_o this_o be_v the_o form_n that_o i_o will_v keep_v in_o range_v one_o of_o the_o band_n of_o these_o legion_n by_o itself_o wherein_o the_o soldier_n must_v be_v often_o practise_v and_o if_o the_o king_n will_v permit_v that_o these_o order_n shall_v be_v diligent_o execute_v and_o put_v in_o practice_n he_o shall_v have_v many_o good_a soldier_n in_o his_o kingdom_n in_o short_a time_n but_o the_o disorder_n that_o be_v among_o our_o man_n of_o war_n at_o this_o present_a be_v cause_n that_o these_o thing_n be_v dispraise_v and_o therefore_o our_o army_n can_v not_o be_v good_a albeit_o that_o the_o chief_n be_v natural_o virtuous_a for_o that_o they_o be_v ill_o follow_v and_o obey_v can_v neither_o show_v their_o knowledge_n nor_o their_o virtue_n it_o may_v be_v also_o that_o the_o number_n of_o chief_n which_o i_o do_v ordain_v in_o a_o legion_n shall_v seem_v superfluous_a or_o may_v make_v a_o confusion_n among_o themselves_o because_o of_o the_o number_n which_o i_o do_v institute_n which_o thing_n will_v be_v to_o be_v doubt_v except_o they_o shall_v refer_v themselves_o whole_o unto_o one_o chief_a but_o have_v one_o principal_a chief_n above_o they_o all_o the_o great_a number_n of_o officer_n will_v cause_v good_a order_n for_o if_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o cheife_n it_o will_v be_v impossible_a to_o govern_v so_o great_a a_o multitude_n of_o people_n for_o as_o a_o wall_n that_o over_o hang_v do_v require_v rather_o to_o be_v uphold_v with_o many_o shoore_n although_o they_o be_v not_o very_o strong_a then_o with_o a_o few_o of_o great_a strength_n for_o that_o one_o alone_o how_o strong_a soever_o it_o be_v can_v assure_v the_o wall_n but_o only_o where_o it_o stand_v so_o likewise_o must_v it_o be_v in_o a_o legion_n for_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o among_o every_o ten_o man_n there_o shall_v be_v one_o of_o more_o courage_n or_o at_o least_o of_o great_a authority_n than_o the_o rest_n to_o keep_v the_o other_o soldier_n firm_a and_o in_o order_n to_o fight_v through_o their_o good_a courage_n example_n word_n and_o authority_n special_o the_o deceniers_n be_v necessary_a if_o they_o do_v but_o serve_v to_o keep_v the_o rank_n right_a and_o firm_a and_o in_o so_o do_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o soldier_n shall_v disorder_v themselves_o and_o if_o so_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o far_o put_v out_o of_o order_n that_o they_o can_v not_o immediate_o find_v their_o place_n by_o mean_n of_o these_o chief_n who_o shall_v have_v regard_n thereunto_o be_v by_o they_o the_o chief_n of_o the_o squadron_n be_v to_o command_v the_o deceniers_n and_o the_o corporal_n be_v above_o they_o who_o 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that_o be_v to_o say_v band_n and_o that_o every_o body_n shall_v have_v a_o ensign_n to_o conduct_v those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o same_o body_n and_o so_o the_o host_n shall_v have_v many_o soul_n and_o by_o consequent_a many_o life_n the_o soldier_n ought_v then_o to_o govern_v themselves_o by_o their_o ensign_n and_o the_o ensign_n by_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o drum_n which_o be_v well_o order_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v command_v a_o whole_a legion_n which_o legion_n march_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o step_n of_o the_o soldier_n do_v agree_v with_o the_o stroke_n of_o the_o drum_n shall_v easy_o keep_v their_o order_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n have_v the_o ancient_a soldier_n flute_n &_o phiphes_n perfect_o agree_v
&_o thus_o i_o will_v fortify_v the_o horseman_n quarter_n that_o they_o may_v rest_v the_o safe_a and_o be_v the_o sure_a from_o thief_n that_o may_v steal_v away_o their_o horse_n as_o we_o see_v often_o do_v when_o that_o footman_n may_v come_v among_o horseman_n the_o space_n comprise_v within_o this_o small_a trench_n and_o betwixt_o the_o four_o street_n divide_v into_o four_o small_a quarter_n every_o one_o of_o which_o contain_v 100_o pase_n square_a shall_v be_v to_o lodge_v the_o horseman_n in_o to_o wit_n the_o man_n of_o arm_n in_o those_o two_o place_n that_o be_v betwixt_o the_o easte_n and_o south_n street_n and_o betwixt_o the_o northe_a and_o west_n street_n the_o space_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o east_n and_o north_n street_n shall_v be_v to_o lodge_v the_o light_a horseman_n and_o betwixt_o the_o southe_n and_o west_n street_n shall_v the_o hargoletier_n &_o harquebusier_n lodge_v in_o the_o captain_n his_o quarter_n shall_v the_o marshal_n harbinger_n and_o 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disorder_n that_o those_o that_o frame_v a_o batailon_n can_v make_v be_v that_o they_o have_v no_o other_o regard_n but_o to_o make_v a_o good_a head_n wherein_o they_o place_v the_o captain_n and_o all_o the_o most_o valiant_a man_n and_o the_o best_a arm_a of_o their_o band_n make_v no_o reckon_n of_o the_o back_n flank_n nor_o rank_n in_o the_o midst_n as_o if_o the_o first_o rank_n be_v all_o the_o hope_n of_o the_o victory_n and_o that_o the_o other_o serve_v but_o to_o make_v number_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o make_v all_o the_o hazard_n of_o the_o battle_n subject_n unto_o two_o or_o three_o rank_n as_o if_o they_o be_v immortal_a or_o sufficient_a of_o themselves_o to_o resist_v a_o enemy_n without_o the_o help_n of_o those_o that_o be_v behind_o they_o which_o be_v direct_o contrary_a unto_o the_o order_n that_o the_o ancient_a man_n of_o war_n do_v use_v for_o they_o order_v their_o man_n so_o that_o one_o rank_n may_v be_v receive_v within_o another_o and_o one_o batailon_n within_o another_o and_o so_o to_o fight_v resolute_o until_o the_o very_a last_o man_n for_o without_o this_o manner_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o succour_v the_o first_o rank_n or_o to_o defend_v they_o nor_o likewise_o to_o retire_v they_o within_o the_o other_o rank_n to_o come_v to_o the_o fight_n in_o their_o place_n with_o which_o manner_n of_o combat_n the_o roman_n help_v themselves_o oftentimes_o and_o for_o this_o purpose_n they_o divide_v their_o legion_n into_o three_o sort_n of_o people_n which_o be_v call_v hastary_n prince_n and_o triaries_n the_o hastary_n make_v the_o front_n or_o first_o battle_n and_o their_o rank_n be_v furnish_v thick_a with_o man_n the_o prince_n make_v the_o second_o battle_n and_o their_o rank_n be_v opener_n then_o the_o first_o and_o the_o triaries_n who_o make_v the_o three_o and_o last_o battle_n have_v their_o man_n range_v so_o wide_a that_o at_o a_o need_n they_o can_v receive_v the_o two_o first_o battle_n moreover_o 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the_o three_o and_o the_o three_o before_o the_o four_o and_o so_o likewise_o the_o other_o they_o shall_v march_v in_o their_o single_a order_n that_o be_v five_o and_o five_o in_o a_o rank_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o afterward_o the_o colonel_n shall_v command_v his_o trumpet_n to_o sound_v that_o the_o king_n command_v they_o to_o double_v their_o rank_n and_o then_o the_o rank_n of_o five_o shall_v be_v double_v and_o make_v 10._o this_o do_v the_o colonel_n or_o sergeant_n maior_n shall_v command_v the_o trumpet_n to_o sound_v again_o that_o the_o king_n command_v they_o express_o to_o redouble_v their_o rank_n which_o at_o this_o second_o cry_n shall_v be_v 20._o in_o the_o midst_n of_o every_o rank_n shall_v the_o chief_a of_o squadron_n place_n himself_o to_o make_v it_o to_o be_v 21._o the_o trumpet_n shall_v sound_v the_o three_o time_n by_o commandment_n as_o before_o and_o at_o this_o sound_a the_o first_o band_n shall_v go_v forward_o unto_o the_o place_n where_o 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band_n be_v so_o range_v the_o second_o shall_v march_v as_o far_o forward_o as_o the_o first_o and_o place_n itself_o upon_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o it_o and_o shall_v occupy_v as_o great_a a_o space_n in_o breadth_n and_o length_n as_o it_o do_v their_o rank_n shall_v be_v straight_o in_o the_o flank_n one_o by_o another_o and_o the_o two_o band_n thus_o range_v together_o shall_v make_v 42._o in_o front_n and_o their_o order_n shall_v be_v all_o one_o they_o must_v have_v a_o space_n leave_v betwixt_o they_o of_o 5._o pace_n broad_a the_o third_o band_n shall_v be_v bring_v forward_o upon_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o first_o band_n and_o shall_v be_v range_v like_o unto_o the_o other_o two_o and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o first_o shall_v also_o a_o space_n be_v leave_v of_o 5._o pace_n broad_a the_o four_o band_n shall_v be_v bring_v forward_o upon_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o second_o and_o shall_v be_v range_v in_o rank_n and_o space_n like_v 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occasion_v to_o make_v the_o halberdier_n of_o the_o hastary_n to_o fight_v but_o only_o the_o first_o eight_o rank_n of_o pike_n neither_o have_v we_o be_v enforce_v to_o retire_v the_o hastary_n within_o the_o prince_n nor_o to_o make_v the_o triaries_n to_o feel_v of_o the_o war_n for_o the_o hastary_n have_v be_v strong_a enough_o of_o themselves_o to_o abide_v the_o enemy_n his_o force_n and_o to_o overcome_v they_o wherefore_o there_o rest_v no_o more_o to_o be_v speak_v in_o this_o matter_n but_o to_o show_v the_o reason_n that_o make_v i_o to_o range_v these_o battle_n in_o the_o manner_n aforesaid_a and_o what_o move_v i_o to_o order_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v happen_v in_o this_o battle_n as_o i_o have_v order_v they_o which_o i_o will_v do_v aswell_o and_o as_o brief_o as_o possible_o i_o may_v the_o author_n yield_v a_o reason_n for_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v both_o before_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o battle_n &_o after_o the_o 13._o chapter_n to_o give_v a_o 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in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o space_n which_o i_o have_v say_v that_o shall_v be_v leave_v betwixt_o the_o band_n in_o the_o front_n when_o they_o be_v in_o their_o first_o order_n shall_v likewise_o be_v leave_v now_o &_o the_o distance_n from_o the_o one_o rank_n to_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v always_o keep_v according_a unto_o the_o form_n of_o the_o hastary_n and_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o by_o this_o mean_n the_o place_n that_o this_o square_a btttaile_n will_v occupy_v may_v have_v in_o breadth_n 470._o pace_n and_o 590._o in_o length_n within_o the_o say_a battle_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o empty_a space_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o length_n 470._o pace_n and_o in_o breadth_n 340._o and_o within_o the_o same_o place_n shall_v the_o four_o colonel_n be_v place_v to_o wit_n the_o colonel_n of_o the_o first_o legion_n in_o the_o right_a corner_n of_o the_o front_n and_o the_o colonel_n of_o the_o second_o legion_n within_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o second_o legion_n and_o the_o other_o likewise_o within_o the_o corner_n of_o their_o legion_n with_o their_o guard_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o every_o man_n may_v be_v near_o and_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o over_o look_v his_o people_n the_o lieutenant_n general_n may_v be_v within_o this_o empty_a place_n right_a against_o the_o space_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o hastary_n of_o the_o two_o legion_n in_o the_o front_n accompany_v with_o his_o guard_n and_o with_o those_o that_o do_v follow_v his_o cornet_n the_o pike_n of_o the_o flank_n may_v be_v range_v within_o the_o say_v empty_a place_n join_v unto_o their_o band_n and_o the_o harquebusier_n of_o the_o flank_n by_o they_o who_o shall_v leave_v the_o space_n betwixt_o the_o band_n as_o the_o band_n themselves_o do_v as_o for_o the_o captain_n and_o other_o member_n and_o officer_n they_o shall_v be_v in_o their_o place_n appoint_v they_o before_o and_o the_o forlorn_a hope_n shall_v be_v without_o upon_o the_o four_o side_n of_o the_o battle_n in_o 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their_o hastary_n so_o near_o together_o nor_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o prince_n &_o triaries_n likewise_o as_o i_o have_v speak_v before_o for_o they_o can_v not_o carry_v their_o pike_n upon_o their_o shoulder_n but_o shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o bear_v they_o right_o up_o a_o end_n for_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a to_o carry_v they_o otherwise_o because_o of_o the_o little_a space_n betwixt_o the_o rank_n but_o my_o meaning_n be_v that_o when_o as_o they_o will_v resist_v the_o assault_n of_o their_o enemy_n that_o then_o they_o shall_v join_v together_o in_o such_o order_n as_o be_v speak_v of_o and_o if_o so_o be_v that_o their_o enemy_n do_v but_o skirmish_n with_o they_o to_o trouble_v they_o upon_o the_o way_n &_o notwithstanding_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o assault_v they_o and_o that_o the_o say_v four_o legion_n will_v win_v ground_n and_o not_o fight_v in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o soldier_n must_v carry_v their_o pike_n right_o up_o although_o it_o be_v more_o painful_a for_o the_o necessity_n which_o they_o shall_v have_v to_o march_v close_o together_o will_v ease_v their_o pain_n but_o if_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v enforce_v there_o will_v be_v no_o danger_n if_o the_o hastary_n rank_n shall_v follow_v one_o another_o at_o more_o scope_n and_o that_o the_o prince_n and_o triaries_n shall_v occupy_v more_o ground_n in_o length_n to_o c●●tch_v their_o pike_n and_o to_o march_v at_o more_o ease_n for_o the_o horseman_n and_o the_o forlorn_a hope_n which_o do_v environ_v this_o square_a battle_n will_v be_v sufficient_a enough_o to_o stay_v the_o assaulter_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o battle_n be_v bring_v near_o together_o into_o their_o order_n for_o their_o will_v be_v no_o more_o to_o do_v but_o stay_v the_o first_o rank_n &_o to_o cause_v the_o other_o to_o come_v forward_o near_o they_o moreover_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v that_o people_n who_o assault_n without_o keep_v order_n and_o rank_n shall_v ever_o have_v the_o courage_n and_o good_a will_n to_o approach_v they_o that_o be_v well_o order_v and_o rank_v within_o the_o length_n of_o a_o pike_n nor_o the_o harquebusier_n within_o the_o shot_n of_o a_o harquebusse_n except_o they_o have_v some_o advantage_n of_o ground_n as_o if_o it_o be_v that_o these_o legion_n keep_v the_o low_a ground_n and_o their_o enemy_n the_o high_a or_o that_o there_o be_v some_o great_a river_n betwixt_o they_o my_o meaning_n be_v that_o this_o order_n be_v only_o for_o a_o plain_a country_n for_o in_o troublesome_a passage_n it_o be_v not_o good_a but_o when_o as_o they_o shall_v pass_v near_o or_o betwixt_o mountain_n the_o plain_a be_v large_a enough_o to_o receive_v they_o in_o this_o order_n the_o remedy_n must_v be_v to_o get_v the_o high_a ground_n and_o drive_v away_o their_o enemy_n for_o otherwise_o although_o that_o the_o legion_n shall_v keep_v the_o form_n of_o a_o square_a battle_n or_o of_o battailons_n range_v by_o themselves_o i_o will_v never_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o shall_v put_v themselves_o into_o straight_a passage_n except_o that_o they_o be_v master_n of_o the_o high_a ground_n the_o lord_n of_o montpezat_n when_o he_o return_v into_o france_n with_o the_o band_n that_o he_o have_v under_o he_o at_o fossar_n be_v constrain_v to_o take_v his_o way_n through_o the_o valley_n of_o pratgella_n the_o entrey_n into_o which_o be_v most_o difficile_a see_v that_o the_o mountain_n be_v hold_v by_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n and_o certain_a man_n of_o war_n which_o be_v join_v with_o they_o and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o enter_v far_o within_o the_o say_a mountain_n without_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o his_o people_n which_o be_v slay_v and_o maim_v by_o their_o enemy_n who_o
keep_v themselves_o in_o the_o high_a ground_n be_v there_o place_v to_o have_v do_v he_o mischief_n enough_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v speedy_o look_v into_o the_o say_a lord_n send_v immediate_o part_v of_o his_o people_n under_o the_o charge_n of_o monsieur_n dambres_n to_o get_v the_o high_a ground_n to_o drive_v away_o his_o enemy_n which_o thing_n those_o that_o be_v send_v do_v so_o well_o execute_v march_v always_o upon_o the_o high_a ground_n on_o the_o wing_n of_o his_o battle_n that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o frenchman_n hurt_v afterwards_o whereas_o before_o they_o be_v a_o mark_n for_o their_o enemy_n to_o shoot_v at_o it_o be_v all_o the_o remedy_n that_o may_v be_v use_v in_o such_o like_a passage_n but_o if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o plain_a horseman_n with_o the_o help_n of_o harquebusier_n may_v stay_v a_o enemy_n far_o off_o without_o hinder_v of_o the_o battle_n in_o lose_v of_o their_o time_n for_o that_o horseman_n may_v maintain_v a_o skirmish_n with_o a_o enemy_n 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in_o the_o first_o book_n and_o if_o he_o be_v assault_v upon_o the_o front_n he_o may_v turn_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o cannon_n towards_o his_o enemy_n and_o put_v the_o horseman_n upon_o the_o wing_n and_o cause_v the_o three_o legion_n to_o range_v themselves_o in_o their_o first_o order_n and_o accustom_a place_n and_o the_o four_o likewise_o and_o the_o prince_n and_o triaries_n of_o each_o legion_n to_o take_v their_o place_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n the_o ordnance_n may_v play_v their_o part_n and_o the_o forlorn_a hope_n with_o the_o harquebusier_n a_o horseback_n and_o hargoletier_n many_o likewise_o do_v they_o the_o baggage_n must_v be_v retire_v behind_o the_o legion_n with_o the_o pioneer_n and_o the_o unarmed_a man_n who_o may_v make_v themselves_o strong_a with_o wagon_n coffer_n pack_n and_o other_o carriage_n with_o all_o which_o they_o may_v entrenche_n themselves_o if_o so_o be_v that_o they_o have_v no_o strong_a place_n near_o to_o retire_v unto_o or_o time_n to_o fortify_v yet_o if_o leisure_n will_v serve_v it_o will_v be_v better_a to_o stay_v and_o to_o make_v some_o place_n strong_a before_o the_o battle_n then_o to_o hazard_v a_o battle_n before_o a_o camp_n be_v make_v to_o retire_v unto_o if_o need_n be_v and_o if_o so_o be_v that_o the_o say_a enemy_n will_v assault_v these_o legion_n behind_o the_o lieutenant_n general_n must_v make_v the_o head_n of_o the_o battailons_a that_o way_n or_o towards_o any_o other_o part_n that_o he_o look_v to_o be_v assault_v upon_o and_o if_o so_o be_v that_o the_o say_a enemy_n shall_v assault_v he_o upon_o two_o side_n and_o that_o he_o be_v of_o force_n enough_o to_o do_v it_o this_o general_n ought_v to_o take_v soldier_n from_o the_o other_o two_o side_n that_o be_v not_o assault_v to_o strengthen_v those_o that_o be_v assault_v or_o else_o he_o must_v use_v another_o manner_n of_o order_n to_o wit_n to_o range_v the_o prince_n and_o triaries_n all_o in_o one_o front_n or_o to_o do_v otherwise_o that_o be_v in_o every_o legion_n to_o retire_v one_o band_n of_o hastary_n and_o to_o place_v it_o with_o another_o band_n of_o prince_n and_o that_o those_o two_o band_n shall_v range_v themselves_o in_o 10._o rank_n at_o the_o back_n of_o the_o say_a hastary_n and_o the_o other_o two_o band_n of_o prince_n shall_v retire_v backward_o to_o be_v range_v with_o the_o triaries_n so_o that_o at_o the_o front_n their_o shall_v be_v four_o band_n and_o at_o the_o tail_n as_o many_o and_o the_o two_o band_n in_o the_o midst_n shall_v stretch_v out_o their_o rank_n and_o shall_v occupy_v asmuch_o ground_n in_o breadth_n as_o the_o other_o four_o and_o this_o must_v be_v do_v throughout_o all_o the_o legion_n and_o so_o their_o will_v be_v two_o front_n well_o furnish_v and_o the_o flank_n also_o will_v be_v sufficient_a enough_o of_o themselves_o beside_o the_o pike_n of_o the_o flank_n for_o to_o help_v they_o and_o when_o as_o the_o front_n be_v break_v they_o may_v retire_v 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our_o general_n shall_v he_o so_o evil_o advise_v as_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o prince_n his_o country_n his_o enemy_n who_o have_v three_o or_o four_o time_n as_o many_o soldier_n as_o himself_o and_o shall_v take_v any_o hurt_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v blame_v his_o own_o lack_n of_o understanding_n &_o not_o put_v the_o fault_n in_o his_o ill_a luck_n but_o let_v we_o put_v case_n that_o the_o general_n of_o our_o enemy_n host_n have_v but_o a_o few_o soldier_n more_o than_o we_o have_v and_o not_o withstand_v think_v to_o put_v we_o into_o disorder_n he_o charge_v we_o in_o diverse_a place_n you_o may_v say_v then_o that_o the_o folly_n be_v he_o and_o the_o advantage_n be_v we_o as_o for_o to_o assail_v our_o four_o legion_n in_o which_o of_o the_o form_z abovesaid_a soever_o they_o shall_v be_v range_v he_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o make_v his_o battle_n so_o thin_a and_o small_a that_o our_o army_n may_v easy_o resist_v the_o one_o and_o beat_v the_o 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they_o great_a recompense_n for_o their_o pain_n in_o do_v their_o duty_n faithful_o and_o also_o must_v threaten_v they_o with_o death_n if_o that_o they_o shall_v fail_v and_o deceive_v he_o and_o above_o all_o thing_n his_o army_n must_v never_o know_v unto_o what_o place_n he_o do_v determine_v to_o bring_v they_o for_o in_o all_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o war_n there_o be_v no_o one_o point_n more_o profitable_a then_o to_o keep_v secret_a that_o which_o be_v pretend_v and_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o a_o army_n shall_v not_o be_v trouble_v or_o astonish_v through_o any_o sudden_a assault_n the_o soldier_n ought_v to_o be_v always_o in_o a_o readiness_n to_o receive_v their_o enemy_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o be_v advertise_v and_o teach_v what_o they_o shall_v do_v if_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v assail_v either_o by_o night_n or_o by_o day_n while_o they_o rest_v or_o be_v upon_o the_o way_n for_o thing_n that_o be_v provide_v for_o do_v least_o hurt_v we_o must_v also_o note_v this_o advertisement_n to_o use_v it_o when_o as_o we_o do_v travail_n through_o the_o country_n that_o be_v that_o the_o one_o part_n of_o the_o army_n shall_v not_o be_v too_o far_o from_o the_o other_o and_o for_o that_o some_o do_v go_v sometime_o too_o fast_o and_o other_o too_o slow_a it_o shall_v be_v needful_a to_o place_v certain_a express_a chief_n both_o before_o behind_o and_o betwixt_o the_o battle_n who_o shall_v have_v charge_n to_o cause_v they_o to_o march_v all_o of_o one_o form_n and_o time_n keep_v back_o those_o that_o go_v too_o fast_o and_o hasten_v those_o that_o go_v too_o slow_o for_o if_o a_o general_n do_v not_o cause_v that_o to_o be_v do_v they_o will_v fall_v into_o a_o disorder_n which_o may_v happen_v to_o cause_v their_o overthrow_n every_o man_n shall_v measure_v his_o pace_n according_a unto_o the_o stroke_n of_o the_o drum_n and_o so_o their_o gate_n will_v be_v all_o one_o the_o single_a order_n of_o every_o legion_n for_o the_o time_n 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into_o it_o and_o how_o to_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o they_o the_o 6._o chapter_n i_o i_o happen_v sometime_o that_o a_o general_n do_v raise_v his_o camp_n be_v near_o unto_o his_o enemy_n because_o that_o he_o do_v perceive_v himself_o to_o be_v too_o weak_a and_o therefore_o be_v neither_o determine_v to_o offer_v nor_o to_o accept_v battle_n but_o will_v avoid_v it_o by_o all_o mean_v possible_a but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o his_o enemy_n be_v always_o at_o his_o back_n and_o endeavour_n to_o follow_v he_o as_o much_o as_o they_o may_v and_o therefore_o the_o say_a general_n seek_v to_o avoid_v the_o danger_n he_o be_v like_a to_o fall_v into_o do_v get_v away_o as_o fast_o as_o he_o can_v until_o at_o length_n he_o do_v arrive_v at_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o river_n which_o do_v hinder_v he_o for_o want_n of_o ready_a passage_n so_o that_o his_o enemy_n may_v overtake_v he_o while_o he_o be_v at_o this_o point_n and_o enforce_v he_o to_o fight_v how_o unwilling_a soever_o he_o be_v the_o remedy_n in_o this_o case_n be_v to_o imitate_v the_o example_n of_o sertorius_n who_o have_v his_o enemy_n at_o his_o heel_n &_o be_v arrive_v at_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o river_n which_o he_o shall_v pass_v devise_v to_o stay_v his_o enemy_n whilst_o he_o do_v pass_v to_o enclose_v his_o camp_n with_o a_o trench_n in_o form_n of_o a_o half_a moon_n and_o place_v wood_n and_o other_o thing_n apt_a to_o burn_v round_o about_o the_o say_a trench_n and_o afterward_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n the_o flambe_v whereof_o be_v so_o vehement_a that_o his_o enemy_n dare_v never_o adventure_v to_o make_v way_n through_o and_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o pass_v over_o the_o say_a river_n at_o ease_n and_o save_v himself_o pelopidas_n of_o thebes_n do_v the_o like_a in_o thessalia_n hanno_n be_v enclose_v with_o his_o enemy_n environ_v the_o place_n where_o he_o will_v issue_v out_o at_o with_o a_o great_a many_o faggot_n not_o make_v any_o trench_n at_o all_o and_o cause_v the_o wood_n to_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n whereupon_o his_o enemy_n assemble_v to_o keep_v the_o other_o issue_n for_o they_o never_o think_v that_o he_o can_v have_v pass_v that_o way_n he_o go_v through_o the_o fire_n with_o his_o people_n have_v admonish_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v cover_v their_o face_n with_o their_o target_n &_o their_o thigh_n with_o their_o skirt_n quintus_fw-la luctatius_n be_v near_o pursue_v of_o that_o cimbre_n &_o come_v unto_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o river_n that_o he_o shall_v pass_v make_v show_v to_o tarry_v for_o they_o to_o have_v that_o safe_a passage_n &_o feign_v to_o place_v his_o camp_n there_o cause_v trench_n to_o be_v make_v &_o certain_a tent_n to_o be_v raise_v and_o send_v out_o certain_a boy_n for_o forage_v by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o cimbre_n think_v that_o the_o roman_n will_v have_v lodge_v all_o that_o night_n in_o that_o place_n and_o therefore_o they_o camp_v also_o devide_v themselves_o into_o many_o part_n some_o go_v for_o forage_v and_o other_o 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and_o as_o for_o the_o pass_n through_o river_n with_o horseman_n and_o footman_n that_o be_v but_o of_o mean_a depth_n but_o run_v marvelous_a strong_a there_o be_v no_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v but_o to_o place_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o horseman_n which_o be_v best_a mount_v uppermost_a towards_o the_o stream_n to_o resist_v and_o break_v the_o force_n of_o the_o water_n and_o to_o place_v another_o part_n beneathe_v they_o leave_v a_o broad_a passage_n betwixt_o they_o for_o the_o footman_n and_o the_o other_o worst_a horse_n to_o pass_v through_o without_o peril_n and_o if_o so_o be_v that_o the_o force_n of_o the_o water_n shall_v overthrow_v any_o of_o they_o those_o that_o be_v lowermost_a shall_v succour_v he_o and_o take_v he_o up_o but_o river_n that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wade_v through_o must_v be_v pass_v over_o with_o bridge_n place_v upon_o boat_n which_o bridge_n and_o boat_n may_v be_v both_o cart_v and_o carry_v alongst_o with_o a_o army_n as_o we_o 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instant_n that_o we_o look_v that_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v have_v assail_v we_o our_o ensign_n be_v leave_v from_o time_n to_o time_n without_o people_n who_o be_v go_v to_o seek_v lodging_n albeit_o that_o they_o have_v no_o leave_n of_o he_o nor_o their_o captain_n and_o in_o lodging_n themselves_o god_n know_v what_o a_o noise_n those_o gaper_n and_o crier_n do_v make_v and_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o disorder_n but_o the_o disobedience_n that_o be_v among_o we_o frenchmen_n who_o be_v so_o delicate_a that_o we_o can_v suffer_v want_n one_o whole_a day_n but_o we_o be_v with_o grief_n of_o it_o as_o snow_n against_o the_o sun_n certain_o the_o say_a lord_n do_v his_o endeavour_n to_o stay_v they_o and_o it_o be_v needful_a for_o the_o danger_n that_o we_o be_v in_o and_o at_o that_o time_n be_v see_v asmuch_o as_n in_o any_o other_o place_n the_o great_a want_n of_o order_n that_o be_v among_o we_o special_o in_o the_o morning_n in_o pass_v a_o little_a brook_n for_o except_v it_o be_v some_o of_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o the_o battailon_n the_o other_o made_z no_o difficulty_n at_o all_o to_o break_v and_o put_v themselves_o out_o of_o their_o rank_n to_o pass_v at_o their_o case_n one_o after_o a_o other_o over_o a_o little_a plank_n that_o be_v in_o the_o same_o place_n so_o that_o it_o be_v our_o good_a fortune_n that_o we_o be_v not_o assail_v at_o that_o instant_n for_o the_o first_o shall_v have_v suffer_v the_o smart_n of_o the_o other_o negligence_n and_o disorder_n and_o perhaps_o there_o may_v have_v ensue_v some_o great_a inconvenience_n as_o it_o be_v tell_v i_o within_o two_o day_n after_o when_o as_o i_o do_v arrive_v at_o the_o camp_n for_o at_o that_o time_n i_o be_v not_o there_o because_o of_o the_o commission_n that_o the_o lord_n constable_n have_v give_v unto_o the_o lord_n of_o roberual_a and_o the_o commandment_n that_o he_o give_v i_o by_o his_o letter_n to_o accompany_v the_o say_a roberual_a with_o my_o hand_n to_o cease_v upon_o the_o valley_n of_o s._n martin_n and_o lucerne_n to_o the_o king_n his_o use_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v i_o be_v not_o there_o notwithstanding_o i_o be_v tell_v of_o it_o afterward_o of_o all_o that_o happen_v in_o the_o camp_n by_o man_n of_o credit_n who_o be_v in_o the_o danger_n afore_o say_v very_o near_o unto_o the_o person_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n to_o weet_v the_o baron_n castelnan_n and_o the_o vicont_n dorth_n and_o since_o much_o better_o by_o the_o lord_n dambres_n who_o tell_v i_o all_o &_o help_v to_o repair_v &_o cover_v the_o disorder_n as_o other_o have_v tell_v i_o those_o cry_n must_v not_o be_v use_v among_o these_o legion_n of_o who_o i_o treat_v they_o must_v be_v always_o lodge_v timely_a before_o night_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a which_o do_v use_v the_o manner_n that_o i_o have_v so_o many_o time_n speak_v of_o before_o that_o be_v the_o camp_n have_v always_o one_o selfsame_a form_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v needful_a for_o the_o soldier_n to_o 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be_o fall_v into_o this_o matter_n i_o will_v speak_v my_o opinion_n of_o the_o skoute_n and_o sentenell_n that_o be_v place_v by_o night_n without_o a_o camp_n which_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o i_o can_v judge_v to_o be_v either_o good_a or_o serviceable_a neither_o can_v i_o find_v upon_o what_o example_n they_o be_v ground_v that_o be_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o this_o manner_n for_o it_o be_v not_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o ancient_a watch_n at_o the_o least_o those_o that_o i_o have_v read_v of_o i_o do_v think_v that_o they_o have_v a_o more_o care_n to_o avoid_v the_o mischief_n that_o may_v happen_v through_o the_o renew_n and_o change_v of_o the_o skoute_n and_o sentenell_n for_o that_o they_o may_v perhaps_o be_v sometime_o corrupt_v with_o money_n or_o be_v surprise_v so_o near_o that_o the_o watch_n may_v not_o be_v advertise_v by_o they_o of_o the_o come_n of_o their_o enemy_n special_o if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o the_o watch_n be_v keep_v after_o the_o french_a 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for_o no_o other_o purpose_n but_o to_o make_v the_o watch_n within_o to_o be_v the_o more_o careless_a and_o negligent_a for_o they_o do_v give_v themselves_o unto_o nothing_o but_o to_o play_v drunkenness_n and_o sleep_n as_o i_o have_v say_v while_o peradventure_o the_o sentenell_n do_v keep_v as_o ill_a watch_n as_o they_o but_o be_v not_o this_o a_o great_a fault_n to_o commit_v the_o safety_n of_o a_o whole_a army_n unto_o two_o or_o three_o roister_n who_o have_v neither_o regard_n of_o honesty_n nor_o any_o other_o thing_n and_o albeit_o that_o those_o that_o be_v skoute_n on_o horseback_n be_v gentleman_n and_o man_n of_o credit_n and_o likewise_o those_o that_o visit_v the_o watch_n do_v their_o endeavour_n asmuch_o as_n be_v possible_a may_v not_o both_o sometime_o be_v surprise_v by_o their_o enemy_n or_o may_v they_o not_o sleep_v aswell_o as_o the_o other_o and_o forget_v their_o business_n &_o by_o that_o mean_n be_v slay_v by_o their_o enemy_n but_o may_v it_o not_o happen_v that_o their_o enemy_n may_v have_v the_o watch_n word_n or_o that_o they_o may_v guess_v at_o it_o and_o approach_v the_o sentenell_n with_o false_a token_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o they_o be_v of_o their_o soldier_n i_o know_v not_o who_o have_v show_v we_o this_o manner_n nor_o what_o reason_n we_o have_v to_o observe_v it_o at_o this_o day_n man_n of_o war_n be_v more_o subtle_a and_o politic_a than_o they_o be_v in_o time_n past_a except_o we_o will_v be_v void_a of_o reason_n to_o persist_v in_o a_o most_o evident_a and_o manifest_a error_n whereunto_o i_o will_v not_o from_o henceforth_o that_o a_o lieutenant_n general_n shall_v consent_v but_o that_o he_o shall_v forbid_v it_o express_o and_o furthermore_o that_o for_o his_o ordinary_a night-watch_n he_o do_v appoint_v the_o one_o three_o part_n of_o his_o people_n which_o be_v 16._o ensign_n of_o footman_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o soldier_n may_v have_v two_o night_n free_a the_o one_o of_o which_o ensign_n must_v watch_v round_o about_o the_o general_n his_o quarter_n and_o another_o must_v guard_v the_o powder_n two_o other_o ensign_n must_v be_v place_v upon_o the_o two_o market_n place_n for_o the_o master_n of_o ordnance_n his_o quarter_n be_v well_o enough_o furnish_v with_o gunner_n carter_n and_o pioner_n by_o this_o account_n there_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o camp_n one_o band_n of_o every_o legion_n who_o shall_v guard_v the_o general_n and_o principal_a chief_n and_o also_o impeach_v the_o mischief_n which_o ofttimes_o do_v happen_v by_o night_n and_o the_o excess_n and_o theft_n that_o be_v do_v more_o at_o time_n then_o by_o day_n the_o 12._o band_n