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description_n of_o the_o great_a battle_n fight_v between_o campson_n gaurus_n sultan_n of_o egypt_n and_o selimus_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n near_a aleppo_n in_o syria_n etc._n etc._n selymus_n the_o year_n after_o his_o persian_a expedition_n have_v subdue_v the_o kingdom_n of_o aladeules_n the_o mountain_n king_n under_o pretence_n of_o damage_n do_v he_o by_o the_o mountaineer_n in_o his_o return_n and_o get_v the_o king_n into_o his_o hand_n by_o treachery_n cut_v off_o his_o head._n whilst_o he_o be_v take_v some_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o persian_a sophy_n who_o he_o hear_v be_v war_a against_o the_o indian_n and_o bactrian_n he_o have_v notice_n that_o campson_n gaurus_n sultan_n of_o egypt_n be_v come_v against_o he_o with_o a_o powerful_a army_n levy_v in_o egypt_n and_o judea_n in_o favour_n of_o his_o ally_n the_o persian_a as_o hate_v selimus_n for_o his_o cruelty_n to_o his_o father_n brethren_n and_o nephew_n whereupon_o fear_v he_o shall_v pass_v the_o river_n euphrates_n and_o spoil_v his_o dominion_n in_o asia_n he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o he_o to_o treat_v about_o renew_v the_o league_n that_o have_v be_v between_o he_o and_o his_o father_n bajazet_n but_o the_o young_a prince_n aladine_n son_n to_o mahomet_n selymus_n elder_a brother_n and_o aladeule_n son_n to_o the_o murder_a king_n of_o that_o name_n press_v the_o sultan_n to_o restore_v they_o by_o his_o arm_n in_o so_o just_a a_o cause_n his_o embassy_n be_v reject_v whereupon_o think_v it_o no_o time_n to_o delay_v he_o resolve_v to_o give_v the_o persian_n rest_n and_o turn_v his_o arm_n against_o the_o egyptian_a sultan_n and_o thereupon_o pass_v the_o mountain_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 300000_o man_n at_o three_o place_n cause_v the_o rough_a passage_n to_o be_v make_v smooth_a and_o the_o strait_n to_o be_v open_v for_o the_o more_o commodious_a passage_n of_o his_o ordnance_n and_o baggage_n so_o that_o in_o five_o day_n contrary_a to_o the_o expectation_n or_o belief_n of_o the_o sultan_n he_o have_v pass_v the_o huge_a mountain_n of_o amanus_n with_o his_o whole_a army_n and_o all_o his_o baggage_n and_o encamp_v in_o the_o plain_n of_o commegena_n where_o from_o alis-beg_a governor_n of_o the_o mountain_n kingdom_n he_o have_v news_n of_o the_o sultan_n army_n so_o that_o he_o immediate_o march_v towards_o he_o when_o come_v in_o sight_n of_o each_o other_o and_o the_o battle_n on_o both_o part_n resolve_v upon_o the_o sultan_n divide_v his_o army_n into_o four_o battle_n the_o first_o he_o commit_v to_o kerebeus_n the_o second_o to_o sybevius_n the_o three_o to_o gazzele_n and_o the_o four_o himself_o reserve_v as_o a_o battle_n of_o succour_n as_o also_o to_o defend_v the_o camp_n whilst_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n selimus_n place_v the_o asian_a horseman_n in_o the_o right_a wing_n and_o the_o european_n in_o the_o left_a and_o in_o the_o middle_a the_o battle_n of_o the_o janissary_n with_o the_o artillery_n in_o the_o front_n of_o they_o and_o between_o the_o two_o wing_n his_o pensioner_n be_v soldier_n of_o great_a experience_n and_o in_o this_o order_n the_o turk_n always_o fight_v if_o the_o ground_n will_v permit_v it_o the_o battle_n range_v and_o set_v in_o order_n kerebeius_n with_o his_o squadron_n charge_v the_o european_a horseman_n with_o great_a fury_n but_o resolve_v now_o to_o be_v revenge_v on_o the_o sultan_n for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n he_o intend_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o betray_v his_o trust_n and_o thereupon_o after_o the_o first_o charge_n that_o he_o may_v seem_v yet_o to_o do_v something_o wheel_v off_o he_o fall_v upon_o the_o sculions_n and_o such_o other_o slave_n as_o keep_v the_o baggage_n make_v some_o small_a slaughter_n of_o they_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n like_o a_o cunning_a traitor_n he_o may_v satisfy_v the_o expectation_n of_o his_o valour_n and_o yet_o penetrate_v the_o treason_n but_o sebeius_n the_o governor_n of_o damascus_n behave_v himself_o far_o otherwise_o for_o enter_v overthwart_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o right_a wing_n of_o the_o turk_n army_n he_o with_o his_o mamaluke_n charge_v with_o such_o fury_n that_o have_v make_v great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o asian_a horseman_n he_o break_v in_o like_o a_o tempest_n bear_v down_o all_o before_o he_o till_o he_o charge_v upon_o the_o ensign_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o wing_n nor_o can_v mustapha_n the_o beglerbeg_n nor_o imbrahor_n bassa_n with_o all_o their_o force_n stand_v before_o he_o or_o restrain_v the_o flight_n of_o their_o soldier_n so_o that_o cut_v in_o piece_n the_o right_a wing_n he_o resolute_o thrust_v in_o between_o the_o battalion_n of_o the_o janissary_n and_o pensioner_n there_o make_v so_o unexpected_a and_o lamentable_a a_o slaughter_n that_o selimus_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o be_v take_v
wing_n of_o the_o lithuanian_a horse_n and_o place_v the_o foot_n behind_o the_o man_n a_o arm_n to_o support_v they_o and_o so_o ride_v from_o rank_n to_o rank_n he_o admonish_v they_o to_o do_v their_o utmost_a for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o king_n and_o country_n and_o not_o by_o any_o cowardice_n in_o they_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o lose_v a_o battle_n upon_o which_o depend_v their_o life_n and_o liberty_n etc._n etc._n he_o will_v have_v proceed_v but_o whilst_o he_o be_v speak_v the_o moscoviâ—_n sound_v the_o charge_n whereupon_o command_v the_o captain_n in_o the_o vanguard_n to_o break_v in_o upon_o the_o enemy_n with_o their_o spear_n maugre_o their_o shot_n of_o arrow_n each_o battle_n move_v furious_o and_o although_o the_o arrow_n fly_v thick_a as_o hail_v yet_o the_o pole_n pass_v on_o though_o some_o yet_o but_o a_o few_o oâ—_n they_o be_v slay_v so_o that_o the_o archer_n be_v frustrate_v in_o a_o trice_n they_o bring_v iâ—_n to_o the_o sword_n so_o that_o the_o lithuanian_a stretch_v out_o their_o wing_n and_o theâ—_n straighten_v they_o make_v good_a their_o archer_n who_o sore_o gaul_v the_o moscovite_n who_o be_v on_o all_o side_n in_o a_o manner_n oppress_v can_v neither_o give_v back_o nor_o break_v through_o in_o the_o front_n and_o those_o that_o be_v behind_o still_o thrust_v they_o forward_o break_v their_o array_n bear_v out_o sideways_o upon_o the_o wing_n of_o the_o lithuanian_n so_o at_o one_o time_n they_o attack_v two_o encounter_n in_o divers_a place_n so_o that_o the_o fight_n be_v hot_a on_o all_o part_n and_o the_o duke_n find_v himself_o overcharge_v send_v to_o command_v the_o horseman_n in_o ambush_n to_o advance_v who_o soon_o discover_v themselves_o and_o come_v on_o with_o horrid_a cry_n and_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n to_o be_v think_v more_o dreadful_a in_o their_o number_n which_o the_o polonian_a general_n perceive_v order_v his_o battle_n to_o stand_v firm_a yet_o polosky_n a_o palatine_a of_o that_o kingdom_n turn_v on_o they_o a_o squadron_n of_o footman_n which_o have_v not_o be_v much_o shake_v and_o sustain_v the_o first_o shock_n of_o their_o arrow_n give_v command_n for_o all_o the_o harquibusier_n to_o fire_n at_o once_o and_o so_o by_o a_o swift_a advance_n come_v to_o the_o push_n of_o pike_n and_o halberd_n cause_v the_o moscovite_n horseman_n to_o recoil_v yet_o their_o rank_n be_v close_o they_o can_v not_o expand_v themselves_o or_o travers_n their_o ground_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o sustain_v the_o fight_n in_o that_o narrow_a compass_n with_o great_a slaughter_n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o piteous_a sight_n to_o see_v man_n and_o horse_n dead_a lie_v on_o heap_n welter_v in_o blood_n and_o groan_v out_o their_o last_o whilst_o in_o that_o part_n where_o the_o general_n fight_v the_o rank_n of_o moscovite_n be_v break_v and_o disorder_v and_o the_o right_a wing_n of_o horse_n almost_o all_o cut_v in_o piece_n so_o that_o the_o middle_a battle_n wherein_o be_v yet_o the_o person_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n be_v attack_v on_o all_o side_n and_o the_o foremost_a rank_n pierce_v through_o so_o that_o he_o despair_v to_o restore_v the_o fight_n give_v back_o and_o now_o the_o foot_n that_o have_v rout_v his_o ambushment_n of_o horse_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v charge_v upon_o his_o battle_n of_o succour_n and_o enter_v their_o rank_n who_o have_v be_v shake_v before_o by_o the_o lithuanian_a horse_n they_o with_o their_o pike_n and_o scimiter_n make_v a_o miserable_a slaughter_n put_v they_o in_o all_o part_n to_o the_o rout_n of_o which_o the_o duke_n have_v notice_n and_o how_o those_o horse_n he_o have_v lay_v in_o ambush_n be_v likewise_o defeat_v who_o he_o scarce_o think_v as_o yet_o to_o have_v make_v their_o attack_z he_o with_o a_o troop_n of_o his_o noble_n that_o be_v his_o guard_n retire_v out_o of_o the_o battle_n and_o leave_v his_o man_n to_o shift_v for_o themselves_o make_v all_o the_o speed_n he_o can_v to_o escape_v that_o ruin_n and_o desolation_n into_o which_o he_o have_v bring_v his_o army_n which_o once_o know_v nothing_o but_o flight_n and_o confusion_n follow_v whilst_o the_o pole_n have_v the_o execution_n of_o they_o for_o many_o mile_n with_o great_a slaughter_n in_o this_o battle_n fight_v on_o the_o eight_o of_o september_n 13000_o man_n be_v slay_v and_o many_o of_o they_o of_o note_n all_o the_o baggage_n and_o rich_a pavilion_n with_o the_o great_a duke_n standard_n take_v as_o likewise_o be_v michael_n goliza_n but_o smolensco_n be_v strong_o fortify_v can_v not_o be_v regain_v thus_o blood_n still_o flow_v thus_o cruel_a mars_n still_o rave_v and_o drown_v the_o plain_n with_o sea_n of_o purple_a wave_n a_o description_n of_o the_o great_a and_o memorable_a battle_n fight_v in_o persia_n near_o the_o city_n of_o coy_a or_o coios_n between_o hysmael_n the_o persian_a sophi_n and_o selimus_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n selymus_n to_o obtain_v the_o diadem_n have_v cause_v his_o father_n bajazet_n the_o second_o to_o be_v poison_v and_o to_o secure_v himself_o in_o the_o throne_n strangle_v his_o three_o brethren_n be_v grieve_v that_o his_o two_o nephew_n amurath_n and_o aladine_n yet_o live_v the_o one_o by_o secure_v himself_o in_o the_o persian_a court_n and_o the_o other_o in_o that_o of_o the_o egyptian_a sultan_n upon_o the_o former_n make_v some_o inroad_n into_o capadocia_n he_o take_v a_o opportunity_n to_o quarrel_n with_o hysmael_n the_o persian_a sophy_n and_o thereupon_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o 300000_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o under_o pretence_n of_o his_o have_v aid_v his_o rebel_n he_o march_v to_o invade_v his_o country_n and_o so_o draw_v his_o people_n after_o he_o over_o the_o huge_a mountain_n of_o scodrasci_n moscii_n and_o ante-taurus_n he_o pass_v along_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n euphrates_n hold_v his_o way_n eastward_o till_o he_o come_v to_o the_o river_n araxis_n where_o he_o find_v all_o the_o country_n waste_v and_o destroy_v by_o the_o persian_n upon_o which_o the_o army_n begin_v to_o fall_v into_o great_a want_n of_o many_o thing_n so_o that_o the_o soldier_n be_v force_v to_o feed_v upon_o wild_a fruit_n when_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n vsta-ogli_a the_o persian_a general_n approach_v he_o with_o a_o army_n of_o 80000_o horse_n and_o whilst_o either_o army_n be_v at_o some_o distance_n one_o from_o the_o other_o hysâ—ael_n come_v in_o person_n to_o his_o camp_n and_o from_o thence_o send_v a_o heraulâ—_n to_o selimus_n to_o know_v why_o in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n he_o have_v enter_v his_o country_n have_v no_o title_n thereto_o to_o which_o the_o turk_n hauty_o reply_v that_o his_o grandfather_n his_o uncle_n and_o himself_o have_v great_o endamage_v the_o ottoman_a empire_n by_o make_v several_a encroachment_n inroad_n and_o invasion_n and_o aid_v the_o rebel_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o mahomet_n bajazet_n and_o his_o own_o yet_o he_o esteem_v they_o not_o a_o sufficient_a ground_n of_o war_n but_o seek_v after_o his_o enemy_n young_a amurath_n his_o brother_n son_n who_o have_v late_o waste_v cappadocia_n who_o if_o he_o will_v quiet_o and_o friendly_o deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n he_o will_v withdraw_v his_o force_n but_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o gratify_v he_o therein_o he_o will_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n not_o only_o destroy_v the_o confine_n of_o armenia_n but_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o persia_n notwithstanding_o these_o promise_n and_o threat_n the_o persian_a refuse_v to_o comply_v with_o his_o demand_n in_o deliver_v up_o the_o young_a prince_n to_o certain_a death_n yet_o for_o that_o day_n both_o army_n lay_v in_o their_o trench_n but_o the_o next_o day_n they_o draw_v out_o and_o each_o be_v put_v in_o battle-array_n and_o encourage_v by_o move_a oration_n to_o do_v their_o utmost_a the_o bloody_a blast_n be_v sound_v after_o which_o the_o persian_a horseman_n come_v on_o with_o great_a fury_n over-setting_a the_o vanguard_n and_o overthrow_v the_o asapi_fw-la by_o heap_n these_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o ordinary_a soldier_n place_v by_o the_o turk_n for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o dull_a the_o sword_n of_o the_o enemy_n with_o their_o blood_n and_o often_o set_v foremost_a in_o assault_n to_o fill_v up_o the_o trench_n with_o their_o dead_a body_n when_o they_o besiege_v a_o town_n that_o the_o janissary_n may_v pass_v the_o easy_a over_o they_o nor_o be_v that_o all_o for_o the_o persian_n at_o the_o same_o time_n charge_v the_o spahi_n or_o turkish_a horseman_n in_o either_o wing_n cause_v they_o in_o some_o confusion_n to_o give_v ground_n which_o selimus_n perceive_v and_o find_v they_o will_v soon_o charge_v the_o battle_n of_o the_o janissary_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o which_o himself_o remain_v he_o cause_v the_o order_n to_o open_a to_o the_o right_n and_o the_o
for_o by_o the_o break_n in_o of_o sebeius_n he_o be_v divide_v from_o his_o footman_n in_o who_o he_o repose_v his_o great_a confidence_n and_o now_o the_o janissary_n be_v hardly_o charge_v by_o gazzele_n who_o follow_v the_o fortune_n of_o sebeius_n be_v bring_v to_o great_a distress_n nor_o can_v the_o rout_v wing_n find_v any_o place_n of_o retreat_n in_o this_o confusion_n and_o disorder_n sinan_n bassa_n who_o have_v be_v but_o light_o skirmish_v with_o by_o kayerbeius_n come_v in_o with_o the_o left_a wing_n of_o horse_n and_o stay_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o mamaluke_n whereat_o the_o dispersed_a squadron_n of_o the_o turk_n rally_v and_o take_v fresh_a courage_n wring_v the_o victory_n out_o of_o their_o hand_n which_o they_o can_v not_o have_v do_v have_v campson_n slight_v the_o baggage_n and_o come_v in_o in_o time_n with_o his_o squadron_n or_o kayerbeius_n be_v true_a to_o his_o trust_n but_o the_o other_o commander_n have_v perform_v all_o that_o can_v be_v expect_v 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bay_a of_o messina_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o sicily_n the_o admiral_n and_o the_o other_o prime_a commander_n call_v a_o council_n to_o consider_v what_o course_n be_v best_a to_o be_v observe_v or_o what_o measure_n to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o management_n of_o the_o war_n against_o so_o powerful_a a_o enemy_n eneourage_v each_o other_o with_o a_o assure_a hope_n of_o victory_n if_o they_o can_v come_v to_o a_o fair_a and_o equal_a fight_n for_o the_o venetian_n have_v send_v thither_o 108_o galley_n six_o gallias_n two_o great_a ship_n of_o extraordinary_a force_n with_o divers_a galliots_n and_o tender_v to_o which_o be_v join_v twelve_o of_o the_o pope_n galley_n command_v by_o collumnius_n and_o with_o don_n john_n of_o austria_n general_n for_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n and_o auria_n his_o admiral_n come_v 81_o galley_n and_o other_o vessel_n of_o force_n three_o of_o which_o appertain_v to_o the_o knight_n of_o malta_n nor_o be_v other_o prince_n and_o state_n want_v to_o 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the_o smoke_n of_o the_o ordnance_n and_o volley_n of_o small_a shot_n in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o turk_n so_o that_o after_o a_o long_a bloody_a and_o obstinate_a fight_n of_o four_o hour_n the_o turkish_a admiral_n be_v slay_v his_o galley_n take_v and_o upward_o of_o 40_o other_o take_v burn_a and_o sink_v victory_n begin_v to_o declare_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o christian_n but_o the_o turkish_a commander_n fear_v the_o anger_n of_o selimus_n if_o they_o shall_v return_v vanquish_v fight_v like_o man_n in_o despair_n yet_o true_a valour_n prevail_v after_o a_o obstinate_a fight_n of_o six_o hour_n all_o the_o prime_a commander_n except_o vluzales_n carragosa_n be_v either_o slay_v wound_a or_o take_v prisoner_n and_o he_o perceive_v the_o battle_n irreparable_o lose_v shift_v with_o his_o squadron_n and_o get_v clear_a with_o about_o thirty_o or_o forty_o galley_n flâ—d_v into_o the_o bay_n of_o lepanto_n leave_v the_o rest_n in_o flame_n or_o miserable_o tear_v and_o 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party_n great_o rejoice_v and_o to_o appoint_v public_a day_n of_o thanksgiving_n as_o if_o god_n be_v the_o patronizer_n of_o villainy_n but_o since_o they_o miss_v of_o what_o be_v most_o their_o aim_n we_o will_v their_o further_a wicked_a act_n proclaim_v lest_o by_o such_o monster_n we_o the_o nation_n shame_n a_o description_n of_o the_o great_a and_o memorable_a battle_n fight_v before_o the_o city_n of_o vienna_n in_o austria_n on_o the_o 11._o of_o september_n anno_fw-la 1683._o between_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n the_o elector_n of_o bavaria_n the_o duke_n of_o lorain_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o grand_a visier_n cara_fw-it mustapha_n etc._n etc._n vienna_n be_v press_v by_o the_o turkish_a power_n and_o the_o garrison_n therein_o under_o ernestus_n count_n of_o staremberg_n great_o weaken_v by_o sickness_n and_o the_o loss_n sustain_v in_o divers_a sally_n the_o duke_n of_o lorain_n have_v join_v the_o king_n of_o poland_n they_o think_v not_o convenient_a any_o long_a to_o hazard_v a_o place_n of_o such_o importance_n but_o to_o attempt_v the_o relieve_v of_o it_o at_o the_o price_n of_o a_o battle_n and_o so_o on_o the_o 10_o of_o september_n 1683._o about_o eight_o in_o the_o evening_n the_o army_n march_v in_o order_n to_o it_o make_v together_o between_o 70_o and_o 80000_o fight_a man_n the_o king_n of_o poland_n command_v the_o right_a wing_n the_o duke_n of_o lorain_n and_o bavaria_n the_o left_a and_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n and_o prince_n waldeck_n the_o main_a body_n and_o in_o this_o order_n with_o what_o speed_n and_o silence_n they_o can_v they_o march_v through_o a_o great_a forest_n the_o which_o have_v the_o enemy_n take_v care_n to_o have_v fortify_v will_v have_v prove_v a_o work_n of_o much_o difficulty_n cara_fw-it mustapha_n the_o grand_a visier_n trust_v to_o his_o number_n of_o man_n expect_v not_o to_o be_v attaque_v in_o his_o camp_n he_o be_v at_o his_o sit_v down_o before_o the_o place_n 120000_o strong_a but_o find_v himself_o mistake_v he_o think_v it_o best_a to_o rouse_v out_o of_o that_o security_n and_o upon_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o christian_a army_n detach_v 10000_o horse_n with_o a_o express_a command_n to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o pass_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o christian_n before_o that_o have_v pass_v they_o yet_o they_o advance_v to_o charge_v the_o front_n of_o the_o army_n but_o be_v gaul_v by_o a_o regiment_n of_o foot_n lodge_v in_o a_o vineyard_n for_o that_o purpose_n which_o be_v support_v by_o three_o other_o battalion_n they_o only_o fire_v and_o wheel_v off_o with_o great_a cry_n whereupon_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n and_o the_o other_o commander_n draw_v the_o army_n up_o in_o three_o line_n all_o close_v without_o any_o interval_n and_o in_o that_o firmness_n they_o encroach_v upon_o the_o enemy_n at_o what_o time_n the_o turkish_a horse_n advance_v with_o great_a shout_n hope_v to_o break_v the_o array_n of_o the_o battle_n but_o perceive_v the_o 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fear_n of_o punishment_n from_o those_o lawless_a enterprise_n which_o otherwise_o they_o will_v be_v continual_o put_v in_o practice_n to_o the_o great_a disquiet_n if_o not_o subversion_n of_o the_o state_n or_o kingdom_n for_o which_o tranquillity_n and_o quiet_a repose_n a_o soldier_n may_v with_o the_o least_o imputation_n to_o be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n of_o arrogate_a vain_a glory_n to_o himself_o conclude_v in_o some_o measure_n his_o country_n behold_v to_o he_o nor_o have_v it_o be_v hold_v amiss_o to_o count_v the_o profession_n of_o arm_n one_o of_o the_o noble_a and_o most_o to_o be_v esteem_v among_o all_o other_o not_o only_o for_o the_o cause_n i_o have_v mention_v but_o for_o sundry_a other_o pregnant_a reason_n for_o by_o it_o man_n fortune_n be_v raise_v many_o time_n from_o the_o low_a degree_n to_o the_o very_a top_n of_o greatness_n and_o not_o only_o their_o fortune_n but_o their_o fame_n which_o continue_v as_o a_o grateful_a remembrance_n to_o their_o 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the_o great_a extremity_n for_o especial_o where_o the_o soldier_n love_v their_o officer_n they_o will_v never_o leave_v he_o in_o any_o action_n and_o gain_v to_o he_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o reputation_n when_o on_o the_o contrary_n they_o will_v many_o time_n shrink_v from_o he_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fight_n sacrifice_v their_o honour_n to_o their_o revenge_n wherefore_o although_o his_o courage_n be_v never_o so_o great_a he_o be_v oblige_v to_o yield_v to_o invincible_a necessity_n yet_o it_o be_v more_o honourable_a to_o be_v take_v prisoner_n than_o to_o turn_v his_o back_n and_o fly_v for_o if_o he_o be_v once_o suspect_v of_o cowardice_n it_o will_v be_v very_o difficult_a to_o raise_v his_o sink_a reputation_n and_o in_o many_o thing_n it_o be_v better_a to_o confess_v ignorance_n than_o be_v presumptuous_a to_o undertake_v any_o thing_n he_o understand_v not_o for_o those_o to_o who_o he_o make_v such_o a_o ingenious_a acknowledgement_n will_v rather_o 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command_v a_o young_a captain_n in_o a_o elder_a regiment_n for_o their_o rank_n be_v otherwise_o according_a to_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o regiment_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o date_n of_o the_o commission_n nor_o be_v there_o a_o small_a respect_n require_v from_o subalternate_n to_o their_o superior_n respectful_o in_o all_o place_n thereby_o to_o gain_v love_n credit_n and_o applause_n even_o of_o the_o mean_a and_o thus_o have_v make_v a_o small_a essay_n not_o unnecessary_a to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o young_a soldier_n and_o officer_n i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o speak_v something_o of_o gunnery_n whereby_o those_o that_o be_v desirous_a to_o become_v engineer_n may_v in_o some_o measure_n be_v advantage_v in_o their_o first_o undertake_n and_o then_o to_o speak_v of_o artificial_a firework_n and_o their_o use_n as_o they_o relate_v to_o war_n and_o recreation_n that_o nothing_o material_a may_v be_v omit_v that_o can_v be_v conceive_v necessary_a for_o the_o adornment_n of_o this_o work._n that_o art_n and_o arm_n may_v equal_o be_v twyne_v mars_n and_o minerva_n in_o one_o circle_n join_v to_o give_v more_o lustre_n to_o the_o warlike_a scene_n by_o make_v public_a that_o which_o envy_v screen_n in_o darkness_n shade_n as_o loath_a to_o let_v it_o see_v the_o long_v for_o light_n where_o it_o so_o fain_o will_v be_v the_o young_a engineer_n masterpiece_n or_o a_o treatise_n of_o gunnery_n in_o all_o its_o material_a part_n and_o particular_n guide_v and_o direct_v in_o what_o of_o that_o kind_n relate_v as_o well_o to_o sea_n as_o land._n in_o know_v and_o manage_v any_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n to_o the_o best_a advantage_n on_o all_o occasion_n and_o sundry_a other_o matter_n and_o thing_n high_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v etc._n etc._n as_o for_o the_o person_n who_o will_v undertake_v to_o be_v a_o expert_a gunner_n it_o be_v high_o requisite_a that_o he_o be_v not_o unskilful_a in_o or_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o mathematics_n whereby_o he_o will_v be_v incapacitate_v to_o work_v any_o proportion_n by_o rule_n and_o consequent_o be_v oblige_v to_o manage_v his_o undertake_n by_o guess_n rather_o than_o by_o any_o certain_a rule_n nor_o be_v the_o art_n of_o geometry_n to_o be_v neglect_v see_v height_n breadth_n and_o depth_n as_o well_o as_o length_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o this_o kind_n of_o mensuration_n that_o so_o the_o plot_n of_o any_o piece_n of_o ground_n or_o convenient_a distance_n may_v be_v take_v to_o advantage_n and_o as_o for_o the_o necessary_n wherewith_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v provide_v i_o hope_v few_o or_o none_o that_o proceed_v to_o this_o undertake_n be_v ignorant_a yet_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o mention_v what_o be_v requisite_a that_o none_o may_v plead_v ignorance_n and_o in_o this_o case_n they_o must_v have_v in_o a_o readiness_n the_o follow_a material_n viz._n spare_v wheel_n and_o axeltrees_n rammer_n ladle_n or_o scoup_n sheepskin_n well_o wool_v for_o sponge_n to_o clear_v the_o piece_n canvas_n or_o strong_a paper_n to_o make_v cartrage_n when_o the_o piece_n be_v hot_a and_o will_v not_o endure_v loose_a powder_n without_o sire_v it_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v cast_v in_o of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o as_o for_o shot_n of_o all_o kind_n according_a to_o the_o undertake_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v store_v together_o with_o artificial_a firework_n and_o torch_n dark_a lantern_n etc._n etc._n hand_n spikes_n budgbarrel_n basket_n match_n and_o a_o well_o arm_v linestock_n with_o a_o pair_n of_o compass_n call_v caliber_n compass_n to_o take_v the_o exact_a diameter_n of_o the_o shot_n and_o the_o bear_v of_o his_o piece_n ever_o observe_v to_o charge_v according_a to_o the_o thin_a part_n of_o the_o metal_n thereby_o to_o prevent_v break_v and_o another_o thing_n necessary_a be_v to_o be_v observe_v viz._n when_o a_o piece_n to_o be_v fire_v lie_n upon_o a_o