Selected quad for the lemma: order_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
order_n left_a open_a rank_n 11,550 5 12.5026 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A12568 [Certen] instruct[ions, obseruati]ons and orders militarie, requisit for all chieftaines, captaines [and?] higher and lower men of charge, [and officers] to vnderstand, [knowe and obserue] / Composed by Sir Iohn Smythe, knight, 1591. And now first imprinted. 1594. Smythe, John, Sir, ca. 1534-1607. 1594 (1594) STC 22884; ESTC S111035 176,497 220

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in_o their_o rank_n both_o in_o frunt_n and_o by_o flank_n as_o close_o as_o they_o can_v possible_o march_v pace_n with_o pace_n and_o step_n with_o step_n as_o if_o they_o be_v one_o entire_a body_n carry_v their_o pique_n with_o both_o their_o hand_n breasthigh_n all_o the_o point_n of_o the_o pique_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o one_o evenness_n &_o equality_n not_o any_o one_o precede_v the_o other_o and_o so_o likewise_o the_o point_n of_o all_o the_o pique_n of_o the_o second_o three_o and_o four_o rank_n carry_v the_o like_a equality_n and_o evenness_n but_o yet_o the_o point_n of_o every_o rank_n of_o pique_n short_a and_o further_o distant_a almost_o by_o a_o yard_n from_o their_o enemy_n face_n than_o the_o point_n of_o the_o rank_n that_o do_v precede_v they_o and_o all_o those_o four_o rank_n march_v or_o move_v forward_o together_o pace_n with_o pace_n and_o step_n with_o step_n carrying_z their_z pique_n firm_o with_o both_o their_o hand_n breast_n high_a as_o aforesaid_a their_o point_n full_a in_o their_o enemy_n face_n they_o do_v altogether_o give_v a_o puissant_a thrush_n the_o point_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o pique_n first_o light_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n or_o rank_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o the_o point_n of_o the_o second_o three_o and_o four_o rank_n subsequent_o in_o a_o manner_n all_o in_o a_o instant_n do_v all_o one_o after_o another_o in_o such_o terrible_a sort_n light_n upon_o the_o face_n breast_n and_o body_n of_o the_o foremost_a rank_n of_o the_o enemy_n that_o do_v stand_v still_o push_v and_o foin_v with_o their_o pique_n in_o their_o rank_n open_v and_o enlarge_v that_o they_o never_o give_v they_o any_o leisure_n any_o way_n to_o pull_v back_o and_o recover_v the_o use_n of_o their_o pique_n to_o give_v any_o new_a thrust_n nor_o yet_o to_o close_v their_o rank_n enlarge_v but_o do_v overthrow_n disorder_n and_o break_v they_o with_o as_o great_a facility_n as_o if_o they_o be_v but_o a_o flock_n of_o goose_n as_o all_o man_n of_o right_a consideration_n and_o judgement_n may_v easy_o consider_v and_o see_v but_o after_o all_o this_o it_o may_v be_v that_o some_o very_a curious_a and_o not_o skilful_a in_o action_n of_o arm_n may_v demand_v what_o the_o foremost_a rank_n of_o this_o well_o order_v and_o practise_v squadron_n before_o mention_v shall_v do_v after_o they_o have_v give_v their_o aforesaid_a puissant_a blow_n &_o thrust_v with_o their_o pique_n incase_o that_o they_o do_v not_o at_o the_o first_o incountry_n overthrow_n and_o break_v the_o contrary_a squadron_n of_o their_o enemy_n thereunto_o i_o say_v that_o the_o foremost_a rank_n of_o the_o squadron_n have_v with_o the_o point_n of_o their_o pique_n light_v upon_o the_o bare_a face_n of_o the_o foremost_a rank_n of_o their_o enemy_n or_o upon_o their_o collar_n pouldron_n quirass_n tass_n or_o disarm_v part_n of_o their_o thigh_n by_o which_o blow_v give_v they_o have_v either_o slay_v overthrow_v or_o wound_v those_o that_o they_o have_v light_v upon_o or_o that_o the_o point_n of_o their_o pique_n light_v upon_o their_o armour_n have_v glance_v off_o and_o beyond_o they_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o by_o the_o nearne_v of_o the_o foremost_a rank_n of_o their_o enemy_n before_o they_o they_o have_v not_o spaceenough_o again_o to_o thrust_v nor_o that_o by_o the_o nearne_v of_o their_o fellow_n rank_n next_o behind_o they_o they_o have_v any_o convenient_a elbow_n room_n to_o pull_v back_o their_o pique_n to_o give_v a_o new_a thrust_n by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o have_v utter_o lose_v the_o use_n of_o their_o pique_n they_o therefore_o must_v either_o present_o let_v they_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n as_o unprofitable_a or_o else_o may_v with_o both_o their_o hand_n dart_v and_o throw_v they_o as_o far_o forward_o into_o &_o among_o the_o rank_n of_o their_o enemy_n as_o they_o can_v to_o the_o intent_n by_o the_o length_n of_o they_o to_o trouble_v their_o rank_n and_o present_o in_o the_o twinkle_n of_o a_o eye_n or_o instant_n must_v draw_v their_o short_a arm_a sword_n and_o dagger_n and_o give_v a_o blow_n and_o thrust_v term_v a_o half_a reverse_v &_o thrust_v all_o at_o and_o in_o one_o time_n at_o their_o face_n and_o therewithal_o must_v present_o in_o a_o instant_n with_o their_o dagger_n in_o their_o left_a hand_n thrust_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o their_o enemy_n belly_n under_o the_o lamb_n of_o their_o cuyrass_n or_o at_o any_o other_o disarm_v part_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o then_o all_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o whole_a squadron_n one_o at_o the_o heel_n of_o the_o other_o press_v in_o order_n forward_o do_v with_o short_a weapon_n and_o with_o the_o force_n of_o their_o rank_n close_v seek_v to_o wound_v open_a or_o bear_v over_o the_o rank_n of_o their_o enemy_n to_o their_o utter_a ruin_n at_o which_o time_n and_o action_n all_o the_o inner_a rank_n of_o pique_n save_v the_o first_o 4._o or_o 5._o rank_n can_v with_o their_o pique_n work_v no_o effect_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o say_v 4._o or_o 5._o rank_n before_o they_o be_v next_o to_o their_o enemy_n be_v so_o near_o and_o close_o together_o that_o they_o can_v with_o any_o thrust_v use_v the_o point_n of_o their_o pique_n against_o their_o say_a enemy_n without_o endanger_v or_o disorder_v their_o fellow_n before_o they_o for_o which_o cause_n by_o all_o reason_n and_o experience_n military_a short_a stave_v long_o edge_v and_o short_a and_o strong_a point_a battleax_n or_o halberd_n of_o the_o length_n of_o 5._o foot_n or_o 5._o foot_n and_o a_o half_a in_o all_o their_o length_n at_o the_o uttermost_a in_o the_o hand_n of_o lusty_a and_o well_o arm_a soldier_n that_o do_v follow_v the_o first_o 5._o rank_n of_o piquer_n at_o the_o heel_n do_v both_o with_o blow_n at_o the_o head_n and_o thrust_v at_o the_o face_n work_v wonderful_a effect_n and_o do_v carry_v all_o to_o the_o ground_n by_o all_o which_o particularity_n before_o allege_v and_o declare_v i_o think_v it_o may_v be_v apparent_a to_o all_o such_o as_o be_v not_o obstinate_o ignorant_a that_o battle_n and_o squadron_n of_o piquer_n in_o the_o field_n when_o they_o do_v encounter_v and_o charge_v one_o another_o be_v not_o by_o any_o reason_n or_o experience_n mylitarie_a to_o stand_v all_o day_n thrust_v push_a and_o foin_v one_o at_o another_o as_o some_o do_v most_o vain_o imagine_v but_o aught_o according_a to_o all_o experience_n with_o one_o puissant_a charge_n and_o thrush_n to_o enter_v and_o disorder_n wound_n open_a and_o break_v the_o one_o the_o other_o as_o be_v before_o at_o large_a declare_v and_o if_o all_o the_o piquer_n of_o a_o band_n or_o of_o diverse_a band_n be_v reduce_v into_o any_o form_n of_o squadron_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o a_o square_n or_o troop_n of_o horseman_n have_v their_o pique_n upright_v in_o the_o pal●●s_n of_o their_o hand_n and_o bolt_n of_o their_o arm_n as_o abovesaid_a and_o the_o sergeant_a major_n and_o captain_n see_v the_o lance_n ready_a to_o charge_v they_o lance_n they_o shall_v then_o say_v unto_o their_o piquer_n straighten_v and_o close_v your_o rank_n close_o couch_v your_o pique_n and_o make_v head_n which_o be_v by_o they_o pronounce_v all_o the_o soldier_n in_o the_o first_o rank_n shall_v close_v themselves_o in_o a_o instant_n in_o frunt_n and_o set_v the_o butend_n of_o their_o pique_n under_o their_o right_a foot_n firm_o to_o stay_v the_o end_n of_o they_o from_o slide_v they_o shall_v hold_v their_o pique_n with_o their_o left_a hand_n about_o a_o yard_n and_o a_o quarter_n from_o the_o butend_v lean_v their_o right_a knee_n strong_o upon_o their_o pique_n to_o keep_v they_o the_o more_o firm_a &_o shall_v direct_v the_o point_n very_o low_a towards_o the_o breast_n of_o their_o enemy_n horse_n lance_n have_v all_o their_o short_a arm_a sword_n ready_a draw_v in_o their_o right_a hand_n the_o points_z forward_z ready_a to_o kill_v or_o hogh_o any_o barb_a horse_n or_o horse_n that_o by_o chance_n may_v break_v the_o pique_n and_o enter_v and_o then_o the_o second_o rank_n of_o piquer_n straightning_n and_o close_v themselves_o in_o frunt_n shall_v let_v fall_v the_o point_n of_o their_o pique_n towards_o their_o enemy_n and_o shall_v join_v themselves_o close_o to_o the_o back_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n bear_v their_o pique_n firm_o with_o both_o their_o hand_n almost_o close_o to_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o their_o breast_n over_o the_o shoulder_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n at_o all_o the_o convenient_a length_n they_o may_v with_o the_o point_n towards_o the_o face_n of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n and_o the_o third_o four_o and_o five_o rank_n of_o piquer_n in_o the_o same_o sort_n shall_v close_v and_o join_v themselves_o close_o each_o one_o to_o the_o
piquer_n of_o a_o single_a band_n or_o squadron_n ought_v to_o carry_v their_o pique_n upon_o their_o left_a shoulder_n how_o a_o single_a band_n consist_v of_o 5_o different_a sort_n of_o weapon_n shall_v be_v form_v to_o march_v in_o the_o plain_a and_o open_a field_n a_o great_a advantage_n and_o readiness_n for_o band_n march_v in_o this_o sort_n to_o be_v reduce_v into_o other_o for●es_n how_o captain_n march_v with_o their_o band_n in_o their_o simple_a and_o single_a order_n of_o rank_n shall_v double_v all_o their_o rank_n by_o right_a line_n how_o captain_n shall_v double_v the_o it_o rank_n by_o flank_n how_o captain_n shall_v treble_v their_o rank_n by_o right_a line_n how_o captain_n shall_v treble_v their_o rank_n by_o flank_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o in_o all_o reducement_n of_o squadron_n into_o form_n with_o the_o compartment_n of_o band_n that_o the_o middle_a most_o part_n of_o the_o frunte_v be_v the_o high_a place_n in_o estimation_n and_o that_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o same_o frunt_n be_v the_o second_o in_o degree_n and_o that_o the_o left_a hand_n same_o frunt_n 〈◊〉_d the_o low_a place_n in_o degree_n and_o that_o the_o first_o second_o and_o third_o rank_n but_o chief_o the_o first_o be_v the_o place_n of_o great_a estimation_n for_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o band_n if_o there_o be_v any_o to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o their_o captain_n to_o show_v their_o valour_n how_o &_o where_o any_o overplus_n of_o break_a rank_n of_o piquer_n shall_v place_v themselves_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o discipline_n that_o any_o rank_n of_o disequall_a number_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rank_n shall_v march_v either_o in_o frunt_n o●_n back_o how_o captain_n having●by_o triple_v their_o rank_n bring_v their_o band_n into_o disproportion_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o remedy_v the_o same_o another_o special_a point_n to_o be_v look_v unto_o by_o captain_n in_o double_a o●_n triple_v their_o rank_n by_o right_a line_n or_o increase_a they_o by_o flank_n the_o cause_n and_o reason_n why_o in_o reduce_v this_o band_n into_o their_o simple_a &_o single_a order_n of_o rank_n every_o sort_n of_o weapon_n be_v place_v in_o the_o order_n aforesaid_a harquebuzier_n employ_v in_o skirmish_n or_o for_o ambush_n or_o some_o other_o like_o cause_n ought_v to_o be_v back_v with_o halberd_n archer_n and_o musquetier_n be_v not_o to_o depart_v from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o squadron_n where_o the_o drommer_n &_o phifer_n of_o a_o sin_n gle_a band_n march_v in_o their_o single_a order_n of_o ●ankes_n ought_v to_o be_v place_v where_o the_o en_fw-fr signebearer_n be_v always_o place_v the_o pique_n the_o most_o honourable_a weapon_n for_o soldier_n on_o foot_n how_o ensigne-bearer_n ought_v to_o cari●_n their_o ensign_n march_v through_o a_o great_a city_n or_o town_n how_o ensigne-bearer_n shall_v be_v arm_v every_o ensign-bearer_n be_v to_o have_v a_o deputy_n ensignebearer_n what_o manner_n of_o man_n i_o will_v wish_v the_o ensignebearer_n and_o their_o deputy_n to_o be_v the_o deputy_n ensignebearer_n how_o he_o shall_v be_v arm_v and_o what_o weapon_n he_o shall_v ca●y_v the_o deputy_n ensignebearer_n be_v to_o take_v the_o like_a oath_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o ensign_n that_o the_o ensignebearer_n have_v take_v preeminence_n of_o right_a due_a to_o the_o deputy_n ensign-bearer_n how_o sergeant_n of_o band_n shall_v be_v arm_v the_o office_n of_o sergeant_n in_o march_v with_o their_o band_n how_o a_o captain_n lead_v his_o band_n through_o any_o city_n or_o great_a town_n ought_v to_o march_v a_o great_a shame_n for_o any_o captain_n or_o lieutenant_n to_o lead_v his_o band_n in_o the_o field_n upon_o a_o swift_a run_a horse_n no_o private_a band_n neither_o of_o horseman_n nor_o footman_n be_v reduce_v into_o their_o single_a order_n of_o rank_n or_o into_o any_o square_a aught_o to_o disorder_n and_o break_v their_o rank_n until_o the_o captain_n have_v give_v command_n mean_v or_o licence_n to_o the_o ensignebearer_n to_o lodge_v etc._n etc._n no_o squadron_n consist_v of_o diverse_a band_n ought_v to_o disorder_v and_o break_v their_o rank_n until_o the_o colonel_n or_o colonel_n or_o sergeant_n major_n do_v come_v to_o the_o rank_n of_o ensign_n and_o licence_v they_o to_o depart_v and_o lodge_v the_o ensigne-bearer_n of_o every_o regiment_n must_v at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o lodging_n fix_v their_o ensign_n upright_o in_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o place_n of_o assembly_n in_o the_o frunt_n of_o their_o quarter_n brief_a speech_n to_o be_v use_v by_o captain_n to_o their_o soldier_n when_o they_o will_v have_v they_o to_o upright_o their_o pique_n brief_a speech_n to_o be_v use_v by_o sergeant_n mayor_n or_o captain_n to_o their_o soldier_n when_o they_o will_v have_v they_o to_o charge_n or_o receive_v a_o charge_n of_o another_o squadron_n of_o piquer_n how_o piquer_n shall_v charge_v or_o receive_v a_o charge_n of_o a_o other_o squadron_n of_o piquer_n piquer_v when_o they_o approach_v their_o enemy_n be_v not_o to_o shake_v &_o clatter_v their_o pique_n but_o be_v to_o carry_v they_o firm_a &_o steady_a the_o opinion_n of_o such_o as_o do_v vain_a lie_v hold_v that_o piquer_v in_o squadron_n shall_v lie_v at_o the_o push_n of_o ●y_a pique_n thereby_o with_o thrust_n and_o foine_n to_o annoy_v their_o enemy_n answer_v brief_a speech_n to_o be_v use_v by_o a_o sergeant_n maior_n or_o a_o captain_n to_o their_o soldier_n piquer_n when_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v charge_v by_o a_o squadron_n of_o lance_n how_o piquer_n shall_v resist_v a_o charge_n of_o lance_n how_o piquer_n shall_v receive_v a_o charge_n of_o lance_n in_o case_n the_o sergeant_n maior_n or_o captain_n shall_v think_v good_a to_o place_v any_o weapon_n of_o volee_n before_o they_o the_o foremost_a rank_n of_o a_o squadron_n of_o piquer_n can_v convenient_o and_o apt_o encover_v &_o guard_v above_o 3_o rank_n of_o harquebuzier_n nor_o above_o 2_o rank_n of_o musque●●●rs_n against_o the_o charge_n of_o lance_n lance_n every_o geometrical_a pace_n do_v consist_v of_o 5_o foot_n &_o every_o foot_n do_v consist_v of_o 12_o geometrical_a inch_n or_o inch_n as_o we_o term_v they_o by_o the_o rule_n &_o so_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o reader_n in_o all_o my_o write_n where_o i_o speak_v of_o pace_n how_o and_o in_o what_o distance_n harqu●buziers_n or_o mosquetier_n be_v to_o discharge_v their_o piece_n from_o under_o a_o squadron_n of_o pique_n pique_n the_o order_n that_o mosquetier_n shall_v observe_v in_o charge_v their_o piece_n in_o the_o foresay_a action_n the_o opinion_n of_o mounsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o author_n fortify_v with_o reason_n contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o mounsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove_n a_o objection_n answer_v weapon_n of_o fire_n be_v no_o way_n to_o be_v place_v nor_o yer_z to_o be_v suffer_v to_o enter_v within_o the_o body_n of_o a_o squadron_n of_o pique_n brief_a speech_n to_o be_v use_v by_o captain_n to_o their_o soldier_n when_o they_o shall_v make_v of_o flank_n 〈◊〉_d how_o a_o sergeant_n maior_n or_o captain_n in_o make_v of_o flank_n frunt_n be_v to_o reduce_v their_o piquer_n into_o their_o due_a proportion_n be_v distance_n how_o to_o make_v of_o back_n frunt_n how_o captain_n or_o colonel_n of_o horseman_n a●_n to_o make_v of_o flank_n frunt_n ●_o do_v behoove_v the_o general_n and_o the_o ●ord_n marshal_n of_o a_o army_n as_o also_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n general_a always_o to_o ●ave_n about_o they_o a_o perfect_a roll_n of_o all_o the_o colonel_n and_o captain_n name_n with_o the_o ●umber_n of_o every_o ●ne_n of_o their_o regiment_n and_o what_o ●umber_n of_o soldier_n also_o do_v appertain_v ●o_o every_o ●nsigne_fw-la &_o ●and_v aswell_o of_o horse_n man_n as_o of_o footman_n throughout_o the_o whole_a army_n that_o ●hereby_o upon_o all_o occasion_n they_o may_v give_v present_a order_n and_o direction_n the_o way_n and_o order_n ●ow_o a_o squadron_n ●hould_v bear_v duced_z ●nto_fw-mi form_n in_o the_o o●en_a field_n either_o to_o march_v or_o fight_v all_o colonel_n and_o sergeant_n major_n of_o regiment_n aswell_o of_o ●or●emen_n as_o of_o footman_n ought_v to_o have_v continual_o about_o they_o a_o roll_n of_o all_o ●he_n captain_n and_o ●heir_a lieutenant_n name_n that_o be_v in_o ●heir_a regiment_n ●ith_v the_o number_n of_o soldier_n and_o different_a armour_n and_o weapon_n that_n do_v be●ong_a to_o every_o band_n ●r_o company_n thereby_o ●o_o give_v present_a direction_n three_o different_a forming_n of_o squadron_n the_o first_o the_o second_o way_n to_o form_n squadrone_n the_o three_o order_n of_o form_v of_o squadron_n squadron_n may_v be_v form_v of_o compartment_n of_o like_a odd_a number_n or_o of_o different_a odd_a number_n or_o o●_n different_a even_o and_o
both_o my_o work_n and_o myself_o according_a to_o their_o mydaslie_a judgement_n but_o as_o pindarus_n answer_v a_o king_n of_o sparta_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o easy_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n to_o find_v fault_n sed_fw-la ecquid_fw-la habent_fw-la melius_fw-la let_v they_o beware_v least_o in_o pass_v above_o the_o slipper_n and_o in_o correct_v the_o shadow_n of_o apelles_n picture_n the_o boy_n that_o grind_v colour_n laugh_v they_o not_o to_o scorn_v who_o so_o long_o as_o they_o hold_v their_o peace_n think_v they_o by_o their_o gay_a and_o golden_a garment_n to_o be_v goodly_a fellow_n but_o leave_v envy_n to_o work_v upon_o her_o own_o entrail_n &_o set_v light_n of_o the_o malice_n of_o detractor_n to_o you_o the_o honourable_a gentleman_n of_o my_o country_n for_o who_o good_a i_o compose_v and_o imprint_v these_o discourse_n and_o to_o who_o with_o a_o sincere_a affection_n &_o devotion_n i_o commend_v and_o present_v it_o i_o say_v and_o protest_v that_o if_o it_o may_v find_v at_o your_o hand_n that_o favourable_a acceptance_n and_o friendly_a allowance_n that_o i_o expect_v it_o shall_v and_o work_v withal_o that_o desire_a effect_n that_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v i_o shall_v eesteeme_v my_o labour_n and_o travel_n well_o employ_v and_o myself_o for_o the_o same_o every_o way_n abundantlie_o satisfy_v from_o my_o house_n at_o badewe_v in_o essex_n this_o first_o of_o may._n 1594._o your_o love_a friend_n io._n smithe_n the_o table_n of_o the_o chief_a matter_n that_o be_v contain_v in_o this_o book_n how_o captain_n and_o their_o officer_n aswell_o of_o horseman_n as_o of_o forgeman_n shall_v reduce_v their_o band_n into_o their_o simple_a &_o single_a order_n of_o rank_n with_o diverse_a advertisement_n concern_v the_o same_o pag._n 3._o how_o the_o captain_n and_o officer_n be_v to_o teach_v their_o piquer_n to_o shoulder_v their_o pique_n pag._n 5_o how_o piquer_n shall_v be_v teach_v by_o their_o captain_n and_o officer_n to_o advance_v their_o pique_n and_o make_v a_o stand_n page_n 9_o how_o all_o the_o piquer_n of_o a_o single_a band_n or_o squadron_n shall_v carry_v all_o their_o pique_n upon_o their_o right_a shoulder_n and_o not_o upon_o their_o left_a page_n 10._o how_o to_o form_v a_o single_a band_n of_o 5._o different_a sort_n of_o weapon_n to_o march_v in_o the_o field_n page_n 11_o how_o captain_n march_v in_o their_o single_a order_n of_o rank_n shall_v double_v or_o triple_a all_o their_o rank_n by_o right_a line_n or_o increase_v they_o by_o fla●kes_n with_o diverse_a other_o particularity_n pag_n 13._o where_o the_o ensignebearer_n drommer_n and_o phifer_n of_o a_o single_a band_n march_v in_o their_o single_a order_n of_o rank_n be_v to_o be_v place_v pa._n 18_o how_o ensignebearer_n ought_v to_o carry_v their_o ensign_n march_v through_o a_o great_a city_n or_o town_n pa._n 19_o how_o ensignebearer_n shall_v be_v arm_v pa._n 19_o certain_a particularity_n concern_v a_o deputy_n ensignebearer_n pa._n 20_o how_o sergeant_n of_o band_n shall_v be_v arm_v and_o weapon_v pa._n 20_o upon_o what_o licence_n a_o private_a band_n or_o squadron_n of_o horseman_n and_o footman_n be_v reduce_v into_o any_o form_n be_v to_o disorder_n and_o break_v their_o rank_n to_o go_v into_o their_o quarter_n to_o lodge_v pa._n 22_o how_o soldier_n be_v to_o be_v teach_v by_o their_o captain_n and_o officer_n to_o upright_o their_o pique_n pa._n 22_o how_o piquer_n be_v to_o be_v instruct_v by_o their_o captain_n and_o officer_n to_o charge_n or_o receive_v a_o charge_n of_o a_o other_o squadron_n of_o piquer_n pa._n 23_o how_o piquer_n shall_v resist_v a_o charge_n of_o lance_n pa._n 28_o how_o piquer_n shall_v receive_v a_o charge_n of_o lance_n incase_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n or_o captain_n shall_v think_v good_a to_o place_v any_o weapone_n of_o vol●e_n before_o they_o pa._n 29_o in_o what_o sort_n harquebuzier_n or_o mosqu●tiers_n be_v to_o discharge_v their_o piece_n from_o under_o a_o squadron_n of_o pique_n pag._n 29_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n to_o monsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr le_fw-fr noüe_fw-fr pag._n 32_o how_o captain_n shall_v cause_v their_o soldier_n to_o make_v of_o flank_n or_o of_o back_n frunt_n pag._n 35_o the_o different_a way_n and_o order_n that_o be_v to_o be_v use_v by_o coronel_n or_o seargeant_n major_n to_o form_n squadron_n all_o of_o piquer_n double_a as_o broad_a or_o a_o three_o part_n brother_n in_o frunt_n than_o by_o flank_n pag_n 36_o how_o a_o sergeant_n maior_n have_v reduce_v his_o squadron_n into_o form_n shall_v upon_o any_o occasion_n make_v it_o broad_a in_o frunt_n and_o short_a by_o flank_n pag._n 42_o diverse_a way_n and_o mean_n for_o a_o sergeant_n maior_fw-la to_o place_v any_o overplus_n of_o break_a rank_n in_o pag._n 42_o how_o a_o lord_n marshal_n or_o sergeant_n maior_n their_o squadron_n be_v in_o fight_n shall_v draw_v up_o a_o sleeve_n of_o piquer_n to_o assail_v their_o enemy_n in_o flank_n pag._n 43_o the_o squadron_n be_v form_v how_o a_o sergeant_n maior_n shall_v make_v of_o either_o of_o the_o flank_n frunt_n observe_v the_o same_o proportion_n in_o frunt_n &_o number_n of_o rank_n by_o flank_n that_o they_o be_v before_o he_o make_v of_o flank_n frunt_n pag._n 44_o the_o order_n that_o be_v to_o be_v take_v by_o a_o colonel_n if_o his_o squadron_n accompany_v with_o sleeve_n wing_n and_o troop_n of_o weapon_n of_o volee_n shall_v happen_v in_o their_o march_n to_o come_v to_o a_o straight_a how_o they_o shall_v march_v and_o pass_v through_o the_o same_o pag._n 47_o where_o the_o drommer_n and_o phifer_n be_v to_o be_v place_v the_o squadron_n march_v forward_o in_o the_o enemy_n country_n the_o enemy_n be_v not_o in_o sight_n as_o also_o upon_o the_o doubt_n of_o battle_n pag._n 50_o whereupon_o the_o squadron_n form_v and_o march_v forward_o the_o field_n piece_n be_v to_o be_v place_v and_o draw_v pag._n 54_o where_o the_o field_n piece_n with_o their_o munition_n be_v to_o be_v place_v in_o march_v through_o a_o straight_o pag._n 55_o concern_v the_o most_o convenient_a and_o sure_o place_v of_o the_o carriage_n and_o baggage_n in_o pass_v through_o a_o straight_o pag._n 56_o how_o to_o form_n a_o squadron_n of_o piquer_n just_a square_n in_o number_n of_o man_n both_o by_o frunt_n and_o flank_n with_o diverse_a particularity_n concern_v the_o same_o pag._n 57_o how_o a_o sergeant_n maior_fw-la have_v form_v a_o just_a square_n may_v upon_o any_o occasion_n shorten_v the_o same_o by_o flank_n and_o enlarge_v they_o in_o frunt_n pag._n 59_o how_o a_o squadron_n of_o halbarde_n environ_v about_o with_o 5._o rank_n of_o piquer_n shall_v be_v reduce_v into_o fo●me_n pag._n 63_o how_o to_o reduce_v a_o english_a army_n of_o 28000._o or_o 30000._o horseman_n and_o ●ootmen_n into_o form_n of_o battle_n ready_a in_o all_o point_n to_o fight_v with_o the_o enemy_n pag._n 65_o the_o place_n of_o the_o several_a battle_n of_o the_o ar●ie_n pag._n 67_o upon_o what_o part_n of_o the_o squadron_n the_o man_n at_o arm_n dimilaunce_n stra●iots_n archer_n and_o crosbower_n on_o horsbacke_n be_v to_o be_v place_v pag._n 71_o how_n and_o where_o to_o arm_v the_o battle_n with_o field_n piece_n pag._n 74_o how_o all_o the_o carriage_n and_o baggage_n of_o the_o army_n shall_v be_v place_v in_o form_n of_o a_o semicircle_n to_o guard_v the_o back_n and_o rearward_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n pa._n 79_o where_o to_o reduce_v appoint_v and_o place_v the_o pioner_n of_o the_o whole_a arm●e_n pag._n 81_o certain_a reason_n allege_v to_o prove_v that_o a_o pu●ssiant_a army_n that_o do_v consist_v of_o many_o thousand_o of_o arm_a footman_n be_v of_o great_a force_n be_v reduce_v into_o 5._o 6._o 7._o or_o 8._o battle_n then_o only_o into_o 3._o great_a battle_n of_o vaunguard_n battle_n and_o rearguard_n according_a to_o the_o common_a use_n pag._n 86_o the_o great_a advauntage_n of_o a_o squadron_n of_o battleax_n environ_v about_o with_o 5._o rank_n of_o piquer_n against_o a_o squadron_n consist_v altogether_o of_o piquer_n pa._n 91_o how_o to_o reduce_v and_o form_v a_o battle_n of_o necessity_n or_o extremity_n betwixt_o 4._o or_o 8_o pique_n place_v in_o square_n pag._n 99_o dive●s_a cause_n and_o reason_n to_o prove_v that_o great_a band_n of_o 500_o under_o a_o ensign_n be_v more_o convenient_a for_o all_o service_n in_o the_o field_n then_o small_a band_n of_o 150._o pag._n 100_o a_o example_n to_o prove_v that_o great_a band_n of_o footman_n be_v more_o requisite_a than_o small_a pag._n 104_o concern_v ensign_n and_o ensignebearer_n of_o private_a band_n and_o squadron_n of_o footman_n as_o also_o concern_v the_o standard_n and_o standardbearer_n of_o a_o emperor_n or_o of_o a_o king_n pag._n 128_o certain_a order_n direction_n and_o brief_a speech_n to_o be_v use_v unto_o harquebuzier_n p●quers_n
exceed_v the_o number_n of_o 10._o or_o 11._o may_v in_o a_o instant_n be_v number_v by_o the_o captain_n or_o officer_n sudden_a cast_v their_o eye_n upon_o such_o rank_n as_o also_o by_o the_o soldier_n that_o be_v to_o reduce_v themselves_o into_o their_o rank_n whereas_o if_o they_o be_v of_o great_a number_n the_o captain_n lieutenant_n or_o sergeant_n may_v quick_o mistake_v the_o number_n of_o soldier_n in_o rank_n and_o so_o to_o their_o reproach_n fail_v in_o their_o intend_a reducement_n beside_o that_o squadron_n how_o great_a and_o of_o what_o form_n soever_o they_o be_v form_v the_o compartment_n of_o diverse_a or_o many_o band_n be_v more_o convenient_o and_o certeinlie_o bring_v into_o their_o proportion_n and_o form_n reason_n with_o the_o compartment_n of_o band_n that_o do_v not_o exceed_v the_o number_n of_o 10._o or_o 11._o in_o a_o rank_n at_o the_o uttermost_a or_o rather_o few_o then_o if_o they_o be_v of_o great_a number_n with_o other_o cause_n and_o reason_n also_o which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n in_o this_o place_n i_o omit_v and_o now_o all_o this_o be_v as_o aforesaid_a by_o a_o captain_n consider_v and_o he_o have_v with_o himself_o conclude_v that_o all_o the_o compartment_n of_o different_a weapon_n throughout_o his_o band_n shall_v march_v 5._o in_o a_o rank_n or_o any_o other_o number_n as_o aforesaid_a he_o be_v present_o to_o give_v order_n to_o his_o officer_n to_o reduce_v they_o into_o that_o number_n in_o every_o rank_n which_o to_o perform_v some_o one_o of_o they_o be_v first_o to_o say_v unto_o the_o harquebuzier_n who_o be_v to_o be_v the_o first_o compertiment_n rank_n rank_n yourselves_o harquebuzier_n five_a in_o a_o rank_n appoint_v they_o the_o ground_n where_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n shall_v reduce_v themselves_o and_o so_o likewise_o the_o like_a brief_a word_n and_o order_n be_v to_o be_v pronounce_v to_o the_o archer_n to_o the_o musquetier_n and_o to_o the_o arm_a man_n which_o be_v by_o they_o 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of_o every_o different_a sort_n of_o weapon_n of_o volee_n behind_o the_o compertiment_n of_o arm_a man_n &_o there_o to_o place_v they_o in_o the_o same_o &_o like_a order_n as_o the_o other_o half_n of_o those_o weapon_n of_o volee_n be_v before_o the_o arm_a man_n so_o as_o the_o arm_a piquer_n shall_v hold_v the_o middle_a place_n of_o the_o band_n according_a to_o all_o discipline_n and_o the_o like_a brief_a speech_n and_o prescribe_a order_n of_o reducement_n by_o the_o left_a flank_n the_o one_o of_o other_a may_v serve_v for_o horseman_n be_v they_o man_n at_o arm_n lance_n borderer_n or_o stradiot_n or_o of_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o armour_n and_o weapon_n on_o horseback_n as_o for_o example_n if_o a_o captain_n or_o lieutenant_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n or_o dimilance_n will_v reduce_v his_o company_n into_o their_o simple_a or_o single_a order_n of_o rank_n rank_n he_o be_v to_o say_v unto_o those_o that_o be_v to_o begin_v the_o first_o rank_n ranke_n yourselves_o lance_n three_o in_o a_o rank_n or_o 4_o or_o 5_o in_o a_o rank_n or_o as_o it_o shall_v please_v he_o upon_o which_o speech_n pronounce_v all_o his_o whole_a band_n or_o company_n be_v to_o perform_v his_o commandment_n and_o word_n pronounce_v with_o the_o like_a observation_n as_o be_v before_o prescribe_v unto_o the_o band_n of_o footman_n have_v always_o special_a regard_n to_o their_o proportionate_a distance_n in_o frunt_n and_o by_o flank_n and_o these_o prescribe_a order_n before_o set_v down_o all_o soldier_n be_v they_o horseman_n or_o footman_n ought_v to_o know_v &_o perform_v with_o all_o celerity_n quietness_n &_o silence_n upon_o very_o severe_a punishment_n now_o the_o captain_n or_o captain_n have_v reduce_v their_o soldier_n into_o their_o simple_a or_o single_a order_n of_o rank_n or_o into_o any_o form_n of_o square_n &_o that_o the_o soldier_n piquer_n do_v stand_v at_o their_o pique_n the_o butend_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o point_n upright_o and_o that_o the_o captain_n lieutenant_z or_o sergeant_n will_v have_v they_o to_o march_v they_o be_v then_o to_o say_v to_o the_o first_o rank_n shoulder_v your_o pique_n and_o march_v which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v pique_n lay_v your_o pique_n upon_o your_o right_a shoulder_n and_o march_n which_o shoulder_v of_o pique_n must_v be_v do_v with_o a_o comely_a and_o soldiorlike_a grace_n all_o the_o piquer_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n fall_v back_o with_o their_o right_a foot_n almost_o a_o foot_n behind_o their_o left_a that_o their_o pique_n may_v the_o more_o leisurely_o and_o comely_a fall_n to_o their_o shoulder_n and_o then_o raise_v up_o their_o left_a foot_n about_o a_o handful_n from_o the_o ground_n march_v &_o let_v they_o fall_v again_o they_o must_v all_o in_o a_o instant_n advance_v forward_o &_o so_o fall_v into_o their_o march_n first_o with_o their_o right_a
a_o thing_n of_o so_o great_a facility_n for_o all_o good_a and_o diligent_a captain_n and_o officer_n aswell_o of_o horseman_n as_o of_o footman_n only_o by_o sight_n of_o eye_n and_o ordinary_a practice_n to_o instruct_v and_o reduce_v their_o soldier_n upon_o any_o different_a occasion_n into_o all_o sort_n of_o distance_n either_o in_o town_n camp_n or_o field_n according_a to_o the_o art_n and_o scyence_n military_a as_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o captain_n lieutenant_n nor_o sergeant_n of_o band_n that_o be_v any_o way_n worthy_a to_o have_v the_o charge_n or_o manage_v of_o a_o band_n of_o footman_n nor_o any_o captain_n lieutenant_n conductor_n nor_o decurion_n of_o horseman_n that_o be_v any_o way_n worthy_a to_o have_v the_o order_n &_o manage_v of_o any_o sort_n of_o horseman_n under_o their_o charge_n if_o they_o do_v not_o very_o well_o know_v all_o different_a sort_n of_o distance_n according_a to_o discipline_n that_o they_o be_v to_o reduce_v their_o soldier_n into_o and_o if_o the_o captain_n or_o officer_n aforesaid_a will_v have_v their_o soldier_n to_o stay_v their_o march_n and_o make_v a_o stand_n then_o the_o captain_n lieutenant_z or_o sergeant_n be_v to_o say_v to_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o piquer_n auance_v your_o pique_n which_o word_n be_v pronounce_v all_o the_o soldier_n piquer_n pause_v of_o the_o first_o rank_n must_v in_o a_o instant_n lie_v their_o left_a hand_n upon_o the_o forpart_n of_o their_o pique_n about_o a_o foot_n or_o more_o before_o their_o right_a hand_n avance_v themselves_o forward_a two_o step_n the_o first_o with_o their_o left_a foot_n stand_n and_o the_o last_o step_n with_o their_o right_a foot_n and_o therewithal_o raise_v their_o pique_n upright_a with_o both_o their_o hand_n they_o must_v set_v the_o butend_v of_o they_o upon_o the_o ground_n with_o the_o point_n towards_o the_o element_n which_o be_v by_o the_o first_o rank_n perform_v with_o a_o comely_a &_o soldiorlik_a grace_n then_o the_o second_o rank_n the_o three_o four_o &_o so_o subsequent_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rank_n one_o after_o another_o must_v after_o the_o same_o sort_n avance_v their_o pique_n and_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v of_o long_a time_n use_v and_o still_o be_v by_o many_o italian_a walloun_n and_o french_a captain_n and_o so_o likewise_o by_o some_o other_o captain_n of_o other_o nation_n that_o they_o do_v instruct_v their_o soldier_n march_v in_o their_o simple_a or_o single_a order_n of_o rank_n of_o 5._o or_o 6._o or_o 7._o or_o other_o such_o number_n as_o also_o when_o they_o be_v reduce_v into_o squadron_n that_o all_o the_o piquer_n that_o do_v march_v of_o the_o left_a flank_n or_o side_n of_o the_o band_n or_o squadron_n shall_v carry_v all_o their_o pique_n upon_o their_o left_a shoulder_n as_o ●y_a piquer_n march_v upon_o the_o right_a flank_n do_v carry_v they_o upon_o their_o right_a shoulder_n and_o this_o to_o the_o intent_n as_o they_o say_v that_o the_o piquer_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n or_o side_n of_o the_o band_n or_o squadron_n carry_v their_o pique_n upon_o their_o left_a shoulder_n do_v in_o the_o same_o carry_v of_o their_o pique_n great_o beautify_v the_o band_n or_o squadron_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o beholder_n whereas_o if_o otherwise_o all_o the_o piquer_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n shall_v carry_v their_o pique_n upon_o their_o right_a shoulder_n as_o those_o of_o the_o right_a flank_n do_v that_o it_o will_v not_o make_v so_o good_a a_o show_n as_o by_o carry_v their_o pique_n upon_o their_o left_a shoulder_n thereunto_o i_o say_v that_o i_o have_v know_v diverse_a italian_n and_o namely_o marco_n antonio_n colonna_n ascanio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr corna_n &_o chapin_n vitelli_n all_o which_o three_o be_v very_o notable_a gentleman_n and_o great_a captain_n that_o do_v great_o mislike_v that_o the_o piquer_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o a_o band_n or_o squadron_n shoulder_n shall_v carry_v their_o pique_n upon_o their_o left_a shoulder_n utter_o condemn_v the_o cause_n before_o allege_v say_v that_o the_o left_a flank_n or_o side_n of_o piquer_n march_v in_o their_o simple_a or_o single_a order_n of_o rank_n or_o in_o squadron_n can_v not_o be_v more_o bewtify_v then_o by_o the_o wear_n of_o their_o sword_n upon_o their_o left_a side_n and_o their_o pique_n upon_o their_o right_a shoulder_n in_o soldiorlike_a manner_n beside_o that_o for_o right_a hand_a soldier_n to_o carry_v their_o pique_n upon_o their_o left_a shoulder_n when_o they_o be_v to_o advance_v or_o upright_o or_o shoulder_v their_o pique_n it_o do_v give_v a_o great_a disequalitie_n and_o disgrace_n in_o the_o performance_n of_o those_o and_o diverse_a other_o effect_n and_o therewithal_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o unready_a for_o right_a hand_a soldier_n for_o diverse_a other_o purpose_n to_o perform_v and_o use_v then_o if_o they_o carry_v all_o their_o pique_n after_o one_o sor●_n upon_o their_o right_a shoulder_n and_o as_o the_o opinion_n of_o diverse_a captain_n be_v as_o aforesaid_a that_o the_o carry_v of_o their_o pique_n upon_o their_o left_a shoulder_n do_v beautify_v the_o left_a flank_n because_o it_o do_v resemble_v the_o right_n so_o contrariwise_o i_o say_v that_o such_o as_o do_v behold_v either_o the_o frunt_n or_o the_o back_n of_o such_o a_o band_n or_o squadron_n shall_v see_v a_o disproportion_n and_o disequalitie_n in_o the_o partition_n where_o the_o piquer_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n do_v carry_v their_o pique_n in_o a_o different_a sort_n from_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o piquer_n of_o the_o right_a flank_n for_o all_o which_o cause_v before_o allege_v with_o other_o which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o omit_v i_o will_v wish_v that_o all_o piquer_n shall_v aswell_o in_o squadron_n as_o in_o their_o single_a order_n of_o rank_n carry_v all_o their_o pique_n upon_o their_o right_a shoulder_n &_o not_o upon_o their_o left_a except_o some_o time_n when_o they_o be_v in_o march_n in_o the_o field_n to_o ease_v themselves_o they_o may_v change_v their_o pique_n to_o their_o left_a shoulder_n also_o if_o there_o be_v any_o piquer_n that_o be_v leave_v hand_v from_o their_o youth_n i_o will_v wish_v they_o to_o carry_v their_o pique_n upon_o their_o right_a shoulder_n and_o to_o practice_v and_o use_v their_o pique_n with_o their_o right_a hand_n in_o couch_v and_o make_v head_n with_o they_o against_o either_o horseman_n or_o footman_n and_o in_o all_o other_o military_a exercise_n and_o action_n and_o because_o such_o left_a hand_a soldier_n do_v wear_v their_o sword_n upon_o their_o right_a side_n i_o will_v wish_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v place_v neither_o in_o single_a band_n nor_o in_o squadron_n upon_o the_o uttermost_a flank_n or_o side_n of_o they_o but_o in_o some_o other_o of_o the_o inner_a rank_n and_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o in_o reduce_v of_o a_o single_a band_n or_o company_n of_o soldier_n into_o their_o simple_a field_n or_o single_a order_n the_o captain_n lieutenant_z or_o sergeant_n of_o the_o band_n must_v have_v great_a consideration_n in_o form_v of_o their_o band_n and_o chief_o consist_v as_o our_o english_a band_n do_v of_o 5._o different_a weapon_n that_o be_v of_o pique_n batleax_n musquetier_n harquebuzier_n and_o archer_n and_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o perform_v in_o this_o sort_n follow_v first_o that_o they_o shall_v place_v the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o harquebuzier_n in_o frunt_n and_o immediate_o after_o they_o shall_v march_v the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o archer_n and_o after_o the_o archer_n the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o musquetier_n and_o after_o the_o musquetier_n all_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o piquer_n with_o the_o ensign_n in_o the_o midst_n or_o centre_n of_o they_o guard_v with_o halbarder_n or_o battleaxer_n and_o after_o the_o piquer_v the_o other_o half_n of_o the_o musquetier_n and_o after_o the_o musquetier_v the_o other_o half_a of_o the_o archer_n and_o after_o they_o last_o of_o all_o the_o other_o half_n of_o the_o harquebuzier_n which_o band_n march_v in_o this_o sort_n the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o different_a sort_n of_o weapon_n of_o volee_n march_v before_o the_o pique_n for●es_n and_o the_o other_o half_o behind_o both_o in_o like_a number_n of_o rank_n &_o in_o one_o order_n they_o be_v by_o that_o mean_n always_o ready_a upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o be_v reduce_v into_o any_o form_n or_o different_a form_n to_o arm_v aswell_o the_o back_n of_o the_o piquer_n by_o some_o call_v rearward_n as_o also_o the_o frunt_n flank_n &_o all_o four_o corner_n of_o the_o say_a pique_n as_o for_o example_n if_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o band_n be_v dispose_v to_o arm_v and_o draw_v two_o sleeve_n of_o any_o one_o sort_n of_o those_o weapon_n of_o volee_n by_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o arm_a man_n he_o may_v then_o with_o great_a celerity_n
perform_v the_o same_o either_o by_o command_v by_o the_o stroke_n of_o the_o drum_n or_o by_o some_o brief_a speech_n that_o all_o the_o piquer_n and_o short_a wepon_n shall_v advance_v their_o pique_n and_o make_v a_o stand_n and_o have_v reduce_v those_o arm_a man_n into_o some_o kind_n of_o square_n than_o one_o of_o the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o band_n be_v to_o draw_v down_o all_o the_o rank_n of_o that_o weapon_n of_o volee_n that_o he_o will_v make_v his_o sleeve_n of_o upon_o the_o right_a flank_n of_o the_o pique_n in_o as_o many_o rank_n as_o he_o list_v and_o as_o many_o soldier_n in_o every_o rank_n as_o please_v he_o or_o as_o he_o be_v command_v &_o so_o likewise_o at_o the_o same_o time_n &_o instant_n another_o sergeant_n or_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o band_n which_o lieutenant_n ought_v ever_o to_o march_v behind_o the_o hindermost_a rank_n of_o the_o band_n incase_o the_o captain_n do_v march_v before_o may_v draw_v up_o by_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o pique_n the_o like_a number_n of_o rank_n &_o of_o soldier_n in_o every_o rank_n of_o the_o same_o weapon_n of_o volee_n and_o so_o likewise_o with_o the_o like_a celerity_n upon_o the_o different_a stroke_n of_o the_o drum_n or_o different_a brief_a speech_n of_o the_o captain_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o different_a sort_n of_o weapon_n of_o volee_n by_o draw_v down_o as_o many_o rank_n of_o they_o that_o do_v march_v before_o as_o he_o think_v requisite_a and_o draw_v up_o as_o many_o rank_n of_o those_o that_o do_v march_v behind_o or_o in_o rearward_n as_o he_o think_v meet_v and_o employ_v the_o rest_n for_o skirmish_n or_o ambush_n or_o other_o service_n as_o he_o think_v most_o convenient_a they_o may_v with_o great_a dexterity_n reduce_v they_o into_o diverse_a different_a and_o variety_n of_o form_n aswell_o for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o frunt_n and_o back_n of_o the_o pique_n as_o for_o the_o flank_n &_o corner_n and_o all_o other_o occasion_n and_o purpose_n also_o it_o be_v further_a to_o be_v note_v that_o if_o a_o captain_n march_v with_o hi●_n band_n in_o his_o simple_a or_o single_a order_n of_o 3._o line_n of_o 4._o or_o 5._o or_o more_o in_o a_o rank_n &_o that_o upon_o any_o occasion_n he_o think_v requisite_a to_o double_v all_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o compartment_n of_o his_o band_n by_o right_a line_n that_o be_v by_o every_o second_o rank_n enter_v into_o the_o rank_n that_o be_v before_o they_o then_o he_o be_v to_o say_v to_o the_o sergeant_n or_o sergeant_n of_o his_o band_n double_v your_o rank_n by_o right_a line_n upon_o which_o brief_a word_n and_o direction_n the_o sergeant_n present_o aught_o to_o command_v the_o drummer_n or_o drummer_n to_o strike_v the_o double_n of_o the_o rank_n or_o else_o himself_o be_v to_o command_v the_o second_o rank_n of_o piquer_n to_o enter_v into_o ●y_a first_o rank_n of_o piquer_n &_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n the_o four_o rank_n to_o enter_v into_o ●y_a three_o rank_n and_o the_o sixth_o into_o the_o five_o rank_n &_o so_o subsequent_o in_o the_o like_a order_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rank_n to_o enter_v one_o into_o another_o so_o as_o if_o they_o be_v before_o but_o 5._o in_o a_o rank_n in_o their_o single_a order_n they_o be_v now_o by_o this_o double_n of_o rank_n by_o right_a line_n become_v 10._o in_o a_o rank_n flank_n and_o as_o a_o captain_n may_v double_v the_o rank_n of_o ●y_a compartment_n of_o his_o band_n by_o right_a line_n as_o aforesaid_a so_o may_v he_o likewise_o double_v they_o by_o any_o of_o both_o ●y_a flank_n by_o command_v every_o second_o rank_n to_o march_v up_o to_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o rank_n before_o they_o that_o be_v that_o the_o second_o rank_n of_o 5._o soldier_n do_v march_v up_o to_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o 5._o and_o that_o the_o four_o rank_n do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n march_v uppe_o to_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o three_o rank_n and_o the_o sixth_o rank_n to_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n and_o so_o subsequentlie_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o second_o rank_n throughout_o the_o band_n to_o march_v uppe_o to_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o rank_n before_o they_o until_o they_o be_v of_o equal_a frunt_n &_o in_o equal_a distance_n with_o the_o say_a rank_n before_o they_o and_o further_o if_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o same_o band_n his_o company_n march_v in_o their_o simple_a &_o single_a order_n of_o 5._o in_o a_o rank_n as_o they_o do_v at_o ●y_a first_o be_v dispose_v to_o have_v two_o rank_n to_o enter_v into_o one_o that_o be_v whereas_o they_o march_v before_o 5._o in_o a_o rank_n to_o make_v they_o 15._o then_o he_o be_v to_o say_v to_o the_o sergeant_n of_o his_o band_n triple_a your_o rank_n by_o right_a line_n line_n which_o brief_a word_n by_o the_o captain_n be_v pronounce_v than_o the_o sergeant_n present_o be_v to_o command_v the_o drommer_n to_o strike_v the_o tripling_n of_o the_o rank_n or_o else_o themselves_o with_o the_o like_a brief_a speech_n as_o aforesaid_a to_o cause_v the_o second_o and_o three_o rank_n of_o any_o weapon_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o the_o same_o weapon_n and_o the_o five_o and_o the_o sixth_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o four_o and_o the_o eigth_n and_o the_o nine_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o seven_o and_o so_o subsequentlie_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rank_n orderly_o to_o perform_v the_o like_a which_o be_v by_o they_o perform_v they_o must_v present_o in_o every_o rank_n enlarge_v themselves_o in_o their_o distance_n and_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n if_o a_o captain_n be_v dispose_v to_o treble_v the_o rank_n of_o the_o arm_a man_n of_o his_o band_n by_o flank_n flank_n that_o be_v whereas_o they_o march_v before_o but_o 5._o in_o every_o rank_n in_o their_o single_a order_n that_o he_o will_v reduce_v they_o into_o 15._o in_o every_o rank_n than_o he_o or_o his_o lieutenant_n or_o the_o sergeant_n of_o his_o band_n may_v command_v the_o tripling_n of_o the_o rank_n by_o say_v to_o the_o first_o rank_n valour_n triple_a your_o rank_n soldier_n by_o both_o the_o flank_n throughout_o upon_o which_o brief_a speech_n pronounce_v either_o by_o the_o captain_n lieutenant_z or_o sergeant_n the_o second_o &_o three_o rank_n be_v present_o to_o march_v up_o to_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o second_o rank_n shall_v march_v to_o the_o right_a flank_n of_o the_o five_o rank_n and_o the_o three_o rank_n to_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o say_v first_o rank_n until_o they_o be_v all_o of_o one_o equal_a frunt_n and_o in_o like_a and_o equal_a distance_n at_o which_o time_n likewise_o the_o five_o and_o sixth_o rank_n shall_v in_o the_o very_a same_o order_n and_o sort_n march_v up_o to_o both_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o four_o rank_n and_o the_o eight_o and_o the_o nine_o rank_n shall_v march_v up_o to_o both_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o seven_o rank_n and_o so_o subsequentlie_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rank_n that_o be_v of_o any_o one_o sort_n of_o weapon_n shall_v march_v up_o to_o both_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o like_a sort_n of_o weapon_n before_o they_o so_o as_o of_o 5._o that_o every_o rank_n do_v at_o the_o first_o consist_v in_o their_o simple_a and_o single_a order_n they_o be_v now_o by_o this_o trypling_n of_o rank_n by_o both_o the_o flank_n as_o aforesaid_a reduce_v to_o be_v 15._o in_o every_o rank_n throughout_o but_o because_o by_o this_o kind_n of_o tryple_v of_o rank_n as_o also_o in_o tryple_v of_o they_o by_o right_a line_n the_o four_o rank_n be_v now_o become_v to_o be_v the_o second_o rank_n and_o the_o seven_o the_o three_o rank_n and_o so_o subsequent_o in_o the_o rest_n and_o that_o therefore_o every_o one_o of_o those_o rank_n be_v too_o great_a a_o distance_n by_o flank_n the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o they_o must_v every_o rank_n present_o upon_o their_o first_o tryple_v perform_v march_v up_o until_o they_o find_v themselves_o in_o such_o convenient_a distance_n and_o nearenes_n by_o flank_n one_o rank_n to_o another_o as_o the_o captain_n lieutenant_n or_o seargeant_n shall_v think_v requisite_a but_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o in_o case_n the_o last_o rank_n or_o the_o two_o last_o rank_n shall_v by_o this_o kind_n of_o trypling_n and_o reduce_v by_o flank_n as_o afore_o say_v themselves_o lack_v a_o three_o rank_n before_o they_o to_o reduce_v themselves_o unto_o by_o flank_n than_o the_o foremost_a of_o the_o two_o last_o rank_n shall_v march_v up_o by_o the_o rightflanke_a of_o the_o piquer_n until_o they_o come_v to_o the_o middle_a place_n whereas_o the_o
the_o sound_n of_o the_o drum_n for_o that_o purpose_n all_o the_o soldier_n of_o flank_n be_v present_o to_o make_v frunt_n and_o be_v therewithal_o present_o to_o reform_v their_o distance_n as_o well_o in_o frunt_n as_o by_o flank_n which_o by_o this_o make_n of_o flank_n frunt_n be_v grow_v into_o great_a disproportion_n which_o reform_v of_o their_o distance_n as_o well_o by_o frunt_n as_o flank_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o straightning_n their_o rank_n in_o frunt_n and_o enlarge_n they_o by_o flank_n into_o their_o convenient_a and_o proportionate_a distance_n either_o to_o march_v or_o fight_v which_o be_v perform_v then_o the_o sergeant_n mayor_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o give_v the_o more_o ground_n and_o room_n to_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o squadron_n of_o 5._o compartment_n to_o reduce_v themselves_o by_o flank_n be_v to_o command_v the_o coronelle_n drummer_n and_o so_o the_o rest_n to_o strike_v a_o march_n which_o do_v than_o the_o captain_n and_o all_o that_o part_n of_o the_o squadron_n that_o have_v make_v flank_n frunt_n be_v orderly_o one_o rank_n after_o another_o to_o shoulder_v their_o pique_n and_o march_v after_o their_o captain_n but_o 50._o or_o 60._o pace_n where_o the_o drummer_n again_o strike_v and_o sound_v a_o pause_n all_o that_o foresay_a part_n of_o the_o squadron_n be_v present_o one_o rank_n after_o another_o to_o advance_v their_o pique_n and_o make_v a_o stand_n which_o be_v perform_v than_o the_o sergeant_a mayor_n lieutenant_n be_v present_o to_o command_v the_o drummer_n that_o do_v remain_v upon_o the_o frunt_n of_o the_o 5._o compartment_n that_o have_v not_o alter_v their_o frunt_n nor_o flank_n to_o strike_v a_o march_n which_o be_v perform_v he_o and_o all_o their_o captain_n must_v with_o that_o part_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o squadron_n march_v certain_a pace_n straight_o forward_o thereby_o to_o take_v the_o more_o compass_n of_o ground_n and_o then_o turn_v upon_o the_o left_a hand_n must_v draw_v they_o up_o almost_o close_o by_o the_o left_a flank_n to_o the_o frunt_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o squadron_n that_o have_v already_o make_v of_o flank_n frunt_n all_o which_o be_v perform_v according_a to_o the_o order_n before_o set_v down_o the_o whole_a squadron_n be_v now_o come_v again_o to_o be_v in_o the_o same_o proportion_n both_o in_o number_n of_o soldier_n in_o every_o rank_n as_o also_o of_o number_n of_o rank_n by_o flank_n that_o they_o be_v at_o the_o first_o that_o be_v of_o 60._o in_o every_o rank_n &_o 35._o rank_n but_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v order_n that_o the_o rank_n of_o ensigne-bearer_n of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o squadron_n that_o make_v flank_n frunt_n with_o their_o guard_n of_o halbarder_n by_o this_o make_n of_o flank_n frunt_n be_v bring_v into_o disorder_n by_o reason_n that_o now_o they_o be_v not_o in_o rank_n as_o they_o be_v before_o must_v present_o upon_o the_o stroke_n of_o the_o drummer_n command_v by_o the_o colonel_n ensignebearer_n march_v up_o not_o betwixt_o the_o rank_n but_o through_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o soldier_n till_o they_o all_o come_v betwixt_o the_o seventeenth_o rank_n before_o they_o and_o the_o eighteen_o rank_n behind_o they_o and_o there_o betwixt_o those_o two_o rank_n they_o must_v reduce_v themselves_o into_o order_n and_o rank_n which_o be_v by_o they_o do_v then_o both_o they_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o other_o ensignebearer_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o squadron_n that_o march_v uppe_o and_o reduce_v themselves_o by_o flank_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v in_o one_o rank_n have_v before_o they_o just_a 17._o rank_n and_o behind_o they_o 18_o which_o in_o all_o be_v 35._o rank_n all_o which_o perform_v than_o the_o sleeve_n wing_n and_o troop_n of_o the_o different_a weapon_n of_o volee_n that_o do_v before_o arm_v the_o right_n and_o left_a flank_n and_o all_o 4._o corner_n of_o the_o squadron_n be_v again_o by_o their_o officer_n to_o be_v lead_n and_o reduce_v into_o the_o same_o form_n upon_o the_o right_n and_o left_a flank_n that_o they_o be_v before_o that_o the_o squadron_n do_v make_v of_o flank_n frunt_n or_o else_o may_v be_v reduce_v into_o any_o other_o variety_n of_o form_n that_o the_o colonel_n or_o sergeant_n maior_n shall_v think_v most_o convenient_a and_o so_o march_v forward_o if_o the_o plainness_n of_o the_o country_n and_o other_o requisite_a cause_n do_v cause_n and_o permit_v they_o so_o to_o do_v but_o now_o it_o be_v further_a to_o be_v note_v that_o if_o the_o same_o squadron_n accompany_v with_o sleeve_n wing_n and_o troop_n of_o diverse_a sort_n of_o weapon_n of_o volee_n as_o aforesaid_a not_o have_v the_o enemy_n in_o sight_n nor_o near_o shall_v happen_v in_o their_o march_n to_o come_v to_o a_o straight_a passage_n where_o betwixt_o rock_n mountain_n and_o hill_n or_o any_o such_o like_a there_o can_v not_o pass_v above_o .5_o soldier_n in_o a_o rank_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o open_a way_n near_o by_o many_o mile_n for_o the_o regiment_n to_o pass_v but_o only_o the_o same_o then_o the_o colonel_n if_o he_o be_v alone_o with_o his_o regiment_n of_o .4000_o man_n same_o as_o aforesaid_a be_v present_o to_o take_v order_n that_o the_o high_a part_n and_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n rock_n &_o hill_n be_v possess_v of_o both_o side_n of_o the_o passage_n with_o certain_a number_n of_o harquebuzier_n and_o some_o mosquetier_n as_o also_o of_o some_o light_a arm_a halbarder_n to_o back_v they_o that_o thereby_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o shot_n and_o squadron_n of_o arm_a man_n may_v the_o more_o safe_o pass_v through_o the_o straight_o which_o be_v perfome_v than_o he_o be_v to_o send_v the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o shot_n of_o all_o the_o diverse_a sort_n of_o volee_n y_o it_o do_v arm_v the_o right_n and_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o squadron_n to_o march_v before_o through_o the_o straight_o i_o mean_v all_o such_o weapon_n of_o volee_n as_o do_v arm_v the_o forepart_n of_o both_o the_o flank_n and_o frunt_n of_o the_o squadron_n and_o not_o the_o other_o half_n of_o shot_n that_o do_v arm_v the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o flank_n and_o back_o of_o the_o squadron_n who_o be_v for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o back_n or_o rearward_n of_o the_o squadron_n and_o for_o diverse_a other_o cause_n and_o accidental_a employment_n to_o remain_v hindermost_a and_o to_o march_v .5_o in_o a_o rank_n and_o to_o follow_v the_o last_o compertiment_n of_o piquer_n into_o the_o straight_a and_o that_o i_o will_v wish_v to_o be_v perform_v in_o this_o order_n and_o sort_n follow_v first_o i_o will_v send_v the_o compartment_n of_o mosquetier_n of_o the_o right_a flank_n march_v according_a to_o the_o narrowne_n of_o the_o straight_o .5_o in_o a_o rank_n and_o the_o harquebuzier_n of_o the_o same_o flank_n after_o they_o back_v with_o some_o light_a arm_a piquer_n and_o halbarder_n then_o i_o will_v send_v the_o compartment_n of_o archer_n likewise_o of_o the_o right_a flank_n march_v .5_o in_o a_o rank_n than_o i_o will_v that_o the_o compartment_n of_o mosquetier_n and_o harquebuzier_n that_o be_v for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n march_v 5._o in_o a_o rank_n back_v likewise_o with_o some_o number_n of_o light_a arm_a piquer_n and_o halbardar_n shall_v follow_v the_o archer_n of_o the_o right_a flank_n and_o that_o after_o they_o shall_v follow_v the_o archer_n of_o the_o forepart_n corner_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n which_o different_a compartment_n of_o weapon_n of_o volee_n of_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o right_a flank_n be_v march_v through_o y_z e_z straight_o into_o the_o plain_a shall_v march_v so_o far_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n as_o there_o shall_v be_v space_n and_o room_n enough_o for_o the_o compartment_n of_o the_o piquer_n of_o the_o right_a flank_n to_o reduce_v themselves_o into_o form_n upon_o their_o left_a flank_n and_o that_o then_o every_o sort_n and_o weapon_n of_o volee_n shall_v reduce_v themselves_o into_o the_o same_o form_n of_o sleeve_n wing_n and_o troop_n and_o other_o such_o like_a as_o they_o be_v upon_o the_o right_a corner_n and_o flank_n of_o the_o squadron_n before_o that_o they_o march_v into_o the_o straight_a form_n then_o will_v i_o that_o the_o different_a compartment_n of_o the_o like_a weapon_n of_o volee_n of_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o squadron_n that_o have_v follow_v the_o first_o compartment_n and_o be_v now_o likewise_o come_v through_o the_o straight_o shall_v march_v so_o much_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o plain_a as_o they_o may_v leave_v ground_n and_o space_n enough_o for_o the_o squadron_n of_o piquer_n to_o reduce_v themselves_o into_o their_o form_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o weapon_n of_o volee_n of_o the_o right_a flank_n &_o that_o they_o there_o shall_v
troop_n or_o square_n of_o horseman_n have_v the_o come_n of_o the_o enemy_n battle_n and_o square_n and_o troop_n of_o horseman_n so_o apparent_a and_o clear_a in_o their_o sight_n as_o that_o they_o may_v succour_v and_o aid_v the_o say_v two_o foremost_a battle_n upon_o all_o needful_a and_o requisite_a occasion_n and_o cause_n all_o which_o reducement_n of_o those_o foresay_a 4._o battle_n be_v by_o the_o colonel_n sergeant_n mayor_n captain_n and_o other_o officer_n with_o great_a order_n and_o celerity_n perform_v then_o i_o have_v such_o convenient_a number_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n of_o dimilaunce_n of_o stradiot_n of_o archer_n and_o crosbower_n on_o horseback_n as_o be_v before_o particular_o set_v down_o to_o arm_v the_o flank_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a four_o battle_n i_o will_v first_o give_v order_n that_o the_o 240._o man_n at_o arm_n shall_v be_v divide_v into_o 4._o wing_n that_o be_v into_o 60._o man_n at_o arm_n in_o each_o wing_n every_o which_o number_n of_o 60._o man_n at_o arm_n i_o will_v reduce_v either_o into_o 3._o rank_n of_o 20._o in_o every_o rank_n place_v or_o else_o into_o 4._o rank_n of_o 15._o in_o every_o rank_n and_o will_v place_v two_o of_o those_o hearse_n or_o broad_a square_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n the_o one_o even_o by_o flank_n and_o right_v over_o against_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o right_a flank_n of_o the_o vauntguarde_n and_o the_o other_o broad_a square_n or_o hearse_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n in_o like_a sort_n even_o by_o flank_n and_o right_v over_o against_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o rearguard_n and_o so_o likewise_o in_o the_o very_a same_o order_n i_o will_v place_v the_o other_o two_o broad_a square_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n the_o one_o by_o flank_n right_o over_o against_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o right_a flank_n of_o the_o principal_a battle_n and_o the_o other_o broad_a square_n by_o flank_n right_o over_o against_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o a_o rereregardrereward_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o this_o before_o write_v that_o i_o will_v place_v all_o those_o 4._o hearse_n or_o broad_a square_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n so_o far_o distant_a in_o wing_n from_o all_o the_o flank_n of_o those_o foresay_a 4._o battle_n and_o so_o far_o wide_a and_o clear_a from_o all_o the_o sleeve_n wing_n and_o troop_n of_o the_o weapon_n of_o volee_n footman_n as_o that_o those_o hearse_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n may_v upon_o all_o good_a occasion_n offer_v give_v a_o charge_n upon_o the_o enemy_n be_v they_o horseman_n or_o footman_n without_o any_o way_n trouble_v the_o weapon_n of_o volee_n or_o receive_v any_o trouble_n or_o let_v by_o the_o weapon_n of_o volee_n to_o give_v their_o charge_n with_o great_a order_n and_o therewithal_o that_o upon_o their_o charge_n give_v they_o may_v retire_v to_o give_v new_a charge_n without_o disorder_v their_o own_o weapon_n of_o volee_n or_o any_o way_n trouble_v the_o rank_n of_o their_o own_o squadron_n of_o arm_a footman_n the_o dimilaunce_n also_o belong_v to_o those_o man_n at_o arm_n which_o according_a to_o discipline_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o number_n double_a as_o many_o as_o the_o man_n at_o arm_n dimilaunce_n which_o be_v that_o the_o man_n at_o arm_n be_v 240._o the_o dimilaunce_n ought_v to_o be_v 480._o which_o number_n 480._o lance_n i_o will_v divide_v into_o 4._o broad_a square_n or_o hearse_n of_o 120._o in_o every_o hearse_n every_o which_o number_n of_o 120._o dimilaunce_n i_o will_v reduce_v either_o ●nto_n 4._o rank_n of_o 30._o in_o every_o rank_n or_o else_o into_o 5._o rank_n of_o 24._o lance_n in_o every_o rank_n and_o will_v place_v two_o of_o those_o wing_n the_o one_o by_o flank_n in_o a_o manner_n even_o with_o the_o right_a flank_n of_o the_o hearse_n or_o wing_n of_o the_o man_n at_o arm_n reduce_v upon_o the_o right_a flank_n of_o the_o vanguard_n and_o the_o other_o wing_n of_o dimilaunce_n in_o a_o manner_n even_o by_o flank_n with_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o wing_n of_o the_o man_n at_o arm_n that_o be_v reduce_v upon_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o rearguard_n but_o yet_o both_o those_o two_o wing_n of_o dimilaunce_n i_o will_v place_v a_o little_a advance_v more_o forward_o than_o the_o wing_n of_o the_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o so_o far_o distant_a by_o flank_n from_o both_o the_o foresay_a wing_n of_o the_o man_n at_o arm_n as_o that_o there_o may_v be_v ground_n and_o room_n enough_o betwixt_o they_o for_o six_o little_a troop_n or_o society_n i_o mean_v two_o troop_n or_o society_n of_o archer_n on_o horseback_n and_o 4._o troop_n of_o crosbower_n on_o horseback_n of_o 10._o in_o every_o society_n to_o place_v themselves_o in_o their_o troop_n in_o convenient_a distance_n separate_v and_o oblique_a each_o one_o troop_n from_o the_o other_o ready_a upon_o any_o charge_n by_o the_o lance_n or_o man_n at_o arm_n give_v or_o unto_o they_o by_o the_o enemy_n offer_v to_o galloppe_n by_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o lance_n or_o of_o the_o man_n at_o arm_n but_o something_o more_o back_n and_o in_o rearward_n of_o they_o and_o to_o give_v their_o volee_n of_o quarrel_n and_o arrow_n at_o the_o enemy_n before_o the_o lance_n or_o man_n at_o arm_n shall_v come_v to_o join_v and_o shock_n with_o the_o enemy_n horseman_n or_o charge_v their_o footman_n or_o otherwise_o to_o give_v their_o volee_n at_o any_o squadron_n or_o troop_n of_o horseman_n or_o footman_n according_a to_o any_o other_o order_n and_o commandment_n unto_o they_o by_o their_o superior_n give_v and_o in_o like_a sort_n as_o i_o have_v place_v those_o 2._o wing_n of_o dimilaunce_n with_o their_o troop_n of_o crosbower_n and_o archer_n on_o horsbacke_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o 2._o foremost_a wing_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n as_o aforesaid_a even_o so_o will_v i_o in_o the_o very_a same_o sort_n place_n the_o other_o two_o wing_n of_o dimilaunce_n of_o 120._o in_o each_o wing_n reduce_v either_o into_o 4_o rank_n of_o 30._o in_o every_o rank_n or_o else_o into_o 5._o rank_n of_o 24_o in_o every_o rank_n almost_o even_o and_o right_o over_o against_o save_v a_o little_a more_o advance_v forward_o than_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o two_o hindermost_a wing_n of_o the_o man_n at_o arm_n that_o be_v reduce_v the_o one_o upon_o the_o right_a flank_n of_o the_o principal_a battle_n and_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o a_o rereregardrereward_n with_o the_o like_a number_n of_o troop_n or_o society_n of_o crosbower_n &_o archer_n on_o horsbacke_n betwixt_o they_o every_o little_a troop_n of_o those_o weapon_n of_o volee_n separate_v and_o oblique_a in_o distance_n the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o as_o be_v reduce_v and_o place_v betwixt_o the_o flank_n of_o the._n 4._o foremost_a wing_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o dimilaunce_n all_o which_o with_o great_a order_n be_v perform_v then_o of_o all_o y_fw-es ●_o rest_n of_o the_o number_n of_o stradiot_n horseback_n of_o archer_n on_o horsbake_n and_o crosbower_n on_o horsbacke_n which_o in_o all_o do_v amount_v to_o 4040._o i_o will_v take_v out_o 60._o stradiot_n 40._o crosbower_n &_o 40._o archer_n on_o horseback_n which_o be_v in_o all_o 140._o horseman_n which_o number_n i_o will_v reserve_v for_o such_o other_o employment_n as_o hereafter_o be_v mention_v and_o will_v divide_v the_o rest_n which_o in_o all_o be_v 3900._o stradiot_n crosbower_n and_o archer_n on_o horseback_n into_o 3._o division_n or_o part_n that_o be_v into_o 1300._o in_o each_o division_n in_o every_o which_o 1300._o i_o will_v there_o shall_v be_v like_a number_n of_o every_o one_o of_o those_o 3._o aforesaid_a different_a sort_n of_o weapon_n or_o as_o near_o thereabouts_o as_o they_o can_v be_v divide_v which_o do_v then_o will_v i_o appoint_v one_o of_o those_o 3._o part_n of_o different_a sort_n of_o light_a horseman_n which_o be_v in_o number_n 1300._o to_o arm_n the_o right_a flank_n of_o the_o wing_n of_o dimilaunce_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o right_a flank_n of_o the_o man_n at_o arm_n which_o do_v arm_v the_o right_a flank_n of_o the_o vanguard_n and_o i_o will_v give_v order_n to_o all_o the_o captain_n &_o conductor_n of_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a light_a horseman_n man_n of_o the_o first_o 1300._o that_o they_o shall_v divide_v and_o reduce_v all_o the_o number_n of_o their_o stradiot_n of_o crosbower_n and_o archer_n on_o horseback_n into_o little_a troop_n and_o society_n of_o ten_o &_o fifteen_o in_o every_o troop_n and_o that_o every_o society_n and_o troop_n shall_v be_v of_o distincte_n and_o like_a weapon_n by_o themselves_o and_o that_o every_o one_o of_o those_o society_n shall_v be_v lead_v by_o the_o head_n and_o chief_a of_o their_o society_n &_o that_o all_o
compertiment_n of_o piquer_n as_o they_o may_v leave_v ground_n enough_o betwixt_o they_o and_o their_o piquer_n to_o form_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o squadron_n which_o whilst_o the_o first_o band_n of_o 500_o be_v a_o perform_v then_o the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o weapon_n of_o volee_n of_o the_o second_o band_n that_o do_v follow_v the_o first_o band_n be_v by_o their_o conductor_n draw_v from_o before_o their_o compertiment_n of_o pique_n and_o march_v uppe_o by_o the_o right_a flank_n of_o the_o compertiment_n of_o the_o first_o band_n of_o piquer_n that_o have_v already_o make_v their_o stand_n until_o they_o come_v to_o the_o foremost_a compertiment_n of_o the_o weapon_n of_o volee_n &_o y_fw-fr ●_o second_o compertiment_n of_o 30._o rank_n of_o piquer_n 10._o in_o a_o rank_n of_o y_fw-es ●_o say_v second_o band_n march_v up_o by_o y_fw-fr ●_o leave_v flank_n of_o the_o first_o compertiment_n of_o that_o weapon_n until_o they_o find_v their_o first_o and_o last_o rank_n equal_a in_o frunt_n and_o back_n with_o the_o first_o and_o last_o rank_n of_o the_o first_o compertiment_n and_o then_o the_o other_o half_n of_o the_o weapon_n of_o volee_n that_o march_v behind_o the_o second_o compertiment_n of_o piquer_n be_v by_o their_o conductor_n draw_v so_o far_o to_o the_o left_a hand_n until_o they_o come_v to_o find_v the_o hindermost_a rank_n of_o the_o other_o compertiment_n of_o weapon_n of_o volee_n that_o be_v march_v thither_o before_o and_o so_o subsequent_o the_o foremost_a compartment_n of_o the_o weapon_n of_o volee_n of_o the_o three_o band_n of_o 500_o march_v up_o by_o the_o right_a flank_n of_o the_o piquer_n that_o they_o find_v already_o reduce_v as_o the_o other_o two_o foremost_a compertimente_n of_o the_o former_a band_n have_v do_v and_o the_o three_o compertiment_n of_o piquer_n march_v uppe_o by_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o other_o two_o compartment_n before_o reduce_v until_o they_o find_v themselves_o of_o equal_a frunt_n with_o they_o and_o then_o the_o other_o that_o be_v the_o last_o compertiment_n of_o weapon_n of_o volee_n of_o the_o same_o band_n be_v draw_v from_o behind_o their_o piquer_n to_o the_o other_o two_o compartment_n that_o be_v already_o of_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o so_o subsequentlie_o the_o three_o foremost_a compartment_n of_o weapon_n of_o volee_n of_o the_o three_o last_o band_n march_v up_o by_o the_o right_a flank_n of_o the_o piquer_n before_o they_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o arm_v aswell_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o right_a flank_n as_o the_o back_n or_o rearward_n of_o the_o squadron_n and_o the_o three_o compertimente_n of_o piquer_n of_o the_o say_v three_o last_o band_n march_v up_o by_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o other_o 3._o compartment_n already_o reduce_v as_o also_o by_o the_o left_a flank_n orderly_o the_o one_o of_o the_o other_o until_o they_o find_v themselves_o all_o of_o one_o equal_a frunt_n the_o whole_a squadron_n by_o this_o mean_n be_v now_o reduce_v in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n into_o form_n of_o battle_n have_v in_o frunt_n 60._o piquer_n and_o by_o flank_n 30._o rank_n which_o whole_a squadron_n be_v reduce_v thus_o into_o form_n of_o 60._o piquer_n in_o frunt_n and_o 30._o rank_n by_o flank_n do_v contain_v 1800._o piquer_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o hindermost_a &_o last_o three_o compartment_n of_o weapon_n of_o volee_n march_v to_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o squadron_n ready_a to_o arm_v the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o colonel_n or_o sergeant_n maior_n or_o otherwise_o if_o the_o same_o say_a regiment_n of_o 3000._o be_v ready_a to_o dislodge_v and_o march_v out_o of_o their_o quarter_n will_v use_v a_o more_o short_a way_n of_o reducement_n into_o squadron_n and_o to_o arm_v the_o same_o with_o weapon_n of_o volee_n then_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n may_v give_v order_n that_o every_o one_o of_o the_o 6._o band_n of_o 500_o to_o every_o ensign_n be_v reduce_v into_o their_o simple_a and_o single_a order_n of_o rank_n in_o this_o sort_n follow_v that_o be_v that_o the_o captain_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o 3._o first_o band_n that_o he_o will_v reduce_v into_o form_n and_o begin_v his_o squadron_n withal_o do_v reduce_v all_o their_o weapon_n of_o volee_n that_o be_v to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o frunt_n and_o right_a flank_n of_o the_o squadron_n into_o compartment_n of_o 10._o in_o a_o rank_n or_o few_o as_o he_o shall_v think_v most_o meet_a and_o that_o the_o say_v several_a compartment_n of_o every_o one_o of_o those_o three_o band_n be_v lead_v by_o their_o conductor_n shall_v march_v and_o follow_v one_o another_o and_o that_o all_o the_o piquer_n of_o the_o 6._o whole_a band_n be_v reduce_v into_o 6._o compartment_n of_o 10._o in_o every_o rank_n from_o frunt_n to_o back_n ready_a upon_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o drum_n to_o follow_v the_o compartment_n of_o weapon_n of_o volee_n as_o also_o be_v distinctlie_o lead_v by_o their_o captain_n to_o march_v and_o follow_v one_o another_o and_o then_o that_o the_o three_o compartment_n of_o weapon_n of_o volee_n that_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o three_o last_o compartment_n of_o piquer_n y_fw-fr ●_o be_v to_o arm_v the_o left_a flank_n and_o back_n of_o the_o squadron_n shall_v reduce_v themselves_o into_o 10._o in_o a_o rank_n throughout_o or_o any_o small_a number_n in_o like_a sort_n as_o he_o have_v before_o give_v direction_n to_o the_o three_o first_o compartment_n of_o weapon_n of_o volee_n all_o which_o reducemente_n into_o their_o simple_a or_o single_a order_n be_v perform_v then_o upon_o the_o stroke_n and_o sound_n of_o the_o drum_n or_o of_o the_o colonel_n trumpeter_n they_o be_v present_o to_o march_v out_o at_o that_o sallie_n turnpique_n or_o barrier_n of_o the_o camp_n that_o it_o have_v before_o please_v y_o ●_o general_n or_o l._n marshal_n to_o give_v direction_n and_o the_o three_o foremost_a compartment_n of_o weapon_n of_o volee_n be_v come_v near_o to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o squadron_n be_v to_o be_v form_v they_o be_v present_o to_o march_v to_o the_o right_a flank_n and_o side_n of_o the_o same_o place_n &_o there_o to_o reduce_v themselves_o into_o as_o many_o different_a form_n as_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n have_v before_o give_v direction_n at_o which_o instant_n the_o first_o compertiment_n of_o 30._o rank_n of_o piquer_n 10._o in_o a_o rank_n do_v march_v up_o to_o the_o place_n of_o reducement_n whither_o be_v comn_a upon_o y_fw-es ●_o sound_a of_o the_o drum_n for_o that_o purpose_n they_o be_v present_o to_o advance_v their_o pique_n and_o make_v a_o pause_n at_o which_o time_n &_o instant_n the_o second_o compertiment_n and_o the_o three_o compertiment_n both_o of_o like_a number_n of_o 10._o piquer_n in_o every_o one_o rank_n from_o frunt_n to_o back_n do_v march_v up_o the_o second_o by_o the_o right_a flank_n of_o the_o first_o compertiment_n that_o have_v already_o make_v a_o pause_n or_o stand_v and_o the_o third_o by_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o say_v first_o compertiment_n at_o which_o time_n and_o instant_n also_o the_o four_o compertiment_n do_v march_v uppe_o by_o the_o right_a flank_n of_o the_o second_o compertiment_n and_o the_o five_o by_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o three_o compertiment_n and_o the_o sixth_o or_o last_o compertiment_n by_o the_o right_a flank_n of_o the_o four_o compertiment_n until_o all_o those_o 5._o compartment_n do_v find_v their_o first_o rank_n equal_a in_o frunt_n and_o their_o last_o rank_n equal_a in_o back_n or_o rearward_n with_o the_o first_o and_o last_o rank_n of_o the_o say_v first_o compertiment_n during_o which_o time_n and_o instant_n of_o the_o reducement_n of_o the_o say_v 6._o compartment_n of_o piquer_n into_o squadron_n the_o three_o last_o compertimente_n of_o weapon_n of_o volee_n do_v march_v up_o by_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o squadron_n of_o piquer_n now_o already_o form_n and_o there_o be_v to_o reduce_v themselves_o into_o the_o like_a form_n that_o the_o foremost_a 3._o compartment_n of_o weapon_n of_o volee_n have_v do_v upon_o the_o right_a flank_n of_o the_o squadron_n or_o otherwise_o as_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o colonel_n or_o sergeant_n maior_n to_o give_v direction_n for_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o say_v leave_v flank_n and_o back_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a piquer_n and_o now_o this_o squadron_n be_v by_o this_o kind_n of_o reducement_n reduce_v into_o form_n with_o sleeve_n wing_n troop_n and_o other_o form_n of_o weapon_n of_o volee_n with_o great_a readiness_n and_o celerity_n all_o man_n of_o consideration_n may_v evident_o see_v with_o what_o great_a facility_n and_o dexterity_n a_o few_o great_a compartment_n of_o piquer_n and_o halberdier_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o ensign_n out_o of_o great_a band_n of_o 500_o be_v reduce_v into_o squadron_n of_o 60._o soldier_n in_o
to_o give_v both_o blow_n and_o thrust_v at_o their_o enemy_n with_o their_o great_a advantage_n howbeit_o as_o for_o halbarder_n and_o piquer_n there_o be_v no_o need_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o often_o exercise_v to_o the_o use_n of_o their_o weapon_n as_o the_o soldier_n with_o weapon_n of_o volee_n because_o that_o soldier_n with_o weapon_n of_o volee_n be_v they_o horseman_n or_o footman_n shall_v never_o be_v able_a effectual_o to_o perform_v the_o use_n and_o effect_n of_o their_o weapon_n in_o service_n of_o the_o field_n in_o earnest_n if_o they_o be_v not_o often_o and_o long_o before_o exercise_v in_o sport_n with_o dexterity_n to_o manage_v and_o use_v those_o weapon_n and_o so_o likewise_o upon_o such_o aforesaid_a holiday_n i_o will_v wish_v that_o all_o sort_n of_o horseman_n of_o what_o weapon_n soever_o shall_v either_o before_o their_o master_n or_o some_o other_o principal_a man_n where_o they_o dwell_v appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n ride_v their_o horse_n and_o exercise_v themselves_o on_o horbacke_n with_o such_o weapon_n as_o they_o be_v enrol_v unto_o and_o all_o these_o aforesaid_a private_a exercise_n upon_o holiday_n i_o will_v wish_v to_o be_v perform_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o make_v all_o the_o soldier_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o armour_n and_o weapon_n as_o well_o on_o horseback_n as_o on_o foot_n to_o be_v the_o more_o apt_a &_o ready_a to_o perform_v the_o effect_n of_o soldier_n upon_o all_o important_a employment_n and_o service_n military_a as_o also_o at_o such_o general_a muster_n and_o training_n as_o shall_v be_v appoint_v &_o think_v requisite_a upon_o some_o two_o special_a time_n in_o the_o summer_n when_o the_o people_n may_v have_v best_a leisure_n to_o be_v absent_a from_o their_o mo●_n needful_a and_o necessary_a country_n affair_n also_o i_o will_v it_o no_o horseman_n 〈…〉_o nor_o footman_n to_o what_o armour_n and_o weapon_n soever_o they_o be_v enrol_v shall_v alter_v or_o change_v themselves_o from_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o armour_n and_o weapon_n that_o he_o or_o they_o be_v enrol_v unto_o upon_o very_o severe_a punishment_n without_o the_o special_a appointment_n of_o their_o captain_n or_o captain_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v very_o convenient_a that_o all_o captain_n aswell_o of_o horseman_n as_o footman_n shall_v ever_o have_v all_o their_o officer_n of_o their_o band_n always_o ready_a &_o well_o know_v to_o their_o whole_a band_n the_o as_o also_o the_o whole_a band_n unto_o they_o as_o their_o lieutenant_n their_o ensignebearer_n their_o sergeant_n and_o that_o all_o those_o officer_n shall_v be_v man_n of_o credit_n and_o account_n and_o inhabiter_n in_o the_o same_o shire_n and_o that_o all_o those_o officer_n shall_v have_v the_o muster_a roll_n of_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o soldier_n with_o their_o different_a wepon_n that_o they_o be_v enrol_v unto_o in_o as_o great_a perfection_n as_o the_o captain_n that_o thereby_o as_o also_o for_o diverse_a other_o cause_n they_o shall_v have_v a_o continual_a eye_n that_o the_o soldier_n of_o their_o band_n shall_v not_o through_o any_o kind_n of_o negligence_n grow_v into_o any_o imperfection_n or_o disorder_n and_o therewithal_o that_o the_o corporal_n of_o the_o footman_n who_o shall_v have_v 50._o soldier_n under_o their_o several_a charge_n their_o own_o person_n in_o that_o number_n contain_v shall_v never_o be_v without_o a_o perfect_a roll_n of_o the_o particular_a name_n of_o the_o soldier_n of_o their_o corporalate_n and_o to_o what_o armour_n and_o weapon_n every_o soldior_fw-la be_v enrol_v and_o where_o they_o dwell_v and_o therewithal_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v special_a care_n to_o see_v and_o diligent_o to_o inquire_v whether_o the_o soldier_n of_o their_o charge_n and_o corporalate_n do_v upon_o such_o holiday_n as_o aforesaid_a exercise_v themselves_o with_o their_o weapon_n in_o the_o town_n parish_n hamlet_n or_o place_n where_o they_o be_v ordinary_o resident_a as_o also_o that_o at_o 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〈◊〉_d ●nstruc●●●●●_n 〈◊〉_d and_o order_n military_a requisite_a for_o all_o chieftain_n captain_n 〈◊〉_d high_o and_o low_a man_n of_o char●●_n 〈…〉_o to_o understand_v 〈…〉_o compose_v by_o sir_n 〈◊〉_d smythe_n knight_n 1591._o and_o now_o first_o imprint_v 1594._o imprint_v at_o london_n by_o richard_n johnes_n dwell_v at_o the_o sign_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o crown_n near_o to_o sai●●●●drewes_n church_n in_o holborn_n 1594._o to_o the_o knight_n esquier_n ●nd_v gentleman_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n that_o be_v honourable_o delight_v in_o the_o art_n and_o science_n military_a the_o chief_a cause_n and_o principal_a end_n of_o the_o first_o association_n of_o man_n disperse_v from_o a_o solitary_a savage_a life_n into_o city_n common_a wealth_n or_o other_o civil_a society_n be_v that_o by_o mean_n thereof_o they_o may_v enjoy_v a_o certain_a common_a good_a tranquillity_n &_o happiness_n whereunto_o all_o humane_a kind_n how_o barbarous_a soever_o be_v natural_o incline_v and_o the_o 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do_v most_o proper_o appertain_v have_v with_o some_o labour_n and_o pain_n collect_v and_o set_v down_o in_o this_o treatise_n certain_a order_n instruction_n and_o observation_n military_a the_o most_o of_o which_o in_o service_n of_o diverse_a war_n under_o notable_a captain_n of_o diverse_a nation_n i_o have_v see_v practise_v &_o the_o rest_n by_o read_v of_o diverse_a history_n i_o have_v other_o wise_a observe_v give_v you_o therewithal_o to_o understand_v that_o my_o intent_n &_o purpose_n be_v not_o to_o treat_v in_o this_o book_n general_o of_o all_o matter_n military_a by_o land_n which_o be_v infinite_a for_o i_o handle_v not_o therein_o the_o approach_n &_o and_z besiege_v of_o city_n and_o place_n fortify_v nor_o the_o form_n and_o fortifieng_v of_o camp_n nor_o the_o lodging_n and_o dislodge_v of_o army_n nor_o the_o make_n of_o bridge_n over_o river_n to_o pass_v over_o army_n nor_o infinite_a other_o ma●ters_n and_o stratagem_n military_a all_o which_o some_o at_o 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and_o battleax_n when_o they_o be_v in_o skirmish_n with_o their_o enemy_n in_o the_o field_n pag._n 133_o brief_a speech_n to_o be_v use_v by_o captain_n or_o leader_n of_o harquebuzier_n when_o they_o will_v reduce_v they_o into_o abroad_o square_a with_o distance_n oblique_a pag._n 145_o speech_n to_o be_v use_v to_o a_o broad_a squa●e_n or_o to_o any_o order_a troop_n of_o harquebuzier_n be_v in_o a_o straight_a or_o ground_n of_o advantage_n where_o horseman_n can_v charge_v they_o pag._n 146_o brief_a speech_n to_o be_v use_v to_o mosquetier_n be_v in_o a_o broad_a square_n pag._n 147_o certain_a order_n direction_n and_o brief_a speech_n to_o be_v observe_v by_o a_o sergeant_n maior_fw-la and_o captain_n and_o leader_n of_o archer_n in_o the_o field_n pag._n 150_o a_o comparison_n betwixt_o archer_n and_o mosquetier_n and_o archer_n and_o harquebuzier_n pag._n 154_o a_o comparison_n betwixt_o harquebuzier_n and_o mosquetier_n pag._n 155_o instruction_n to_o be_v give_v by_o captain_n and_o officer_n to_o their_o band_n for_o the_o pass_n of_o any_o brief_a speech_n or_o word_n pag._n 157_o the_o duty_n of_o trompettor_n and_o drom●ers_n pag._n 158_o certain_a instruction_n and_o observation_n concern_v the_o order_n and_o exercise_v of_o man_n at_o arm_n of_o dimilaunce_n and_o also_o of_o light_a horseman_n stradiot_n incorporate_v with_o archer_n and_o crosbower_n on_o horseback_n for_o diverse_a purpose_n and_o service_n pag._n 159_o why_o lance_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v reduce_v into_o squadron_n then_o into_o troop_n pag._n 165_o how_n and_o in_o what_o distance_n man_n at_o arm_n or_o dimilaunce_n be_v to_o charge_n or_o receive_v a_o charge_n of_o their_o enemy_n pag._n 167_o diverse_a exercise_n for_o horseman_n to_o be_v instruct_v and_o teach_v pag._n 168_o into_o what_o form_n light_a horseman_n borderer_n or_o stradiot_n be_v to_o reduce_v themselves_o with_o the_o way_n how_o they_o shall_v be_v reduce_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o 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ensignebearer_n with_o his_o ensign_n do_v stand_v and_o there_o shall_v rank_n and_o place_n themselves_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o ensignebearer_n at_o which_o present_a time_n likewise_o the_o last_o rank_n of_o the_o other_o 5._o piquer_n shall_v march_v up_o by_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o arm_a man_n until_o they_o come_v to_o the_o foresay_a middle_a place_n where_o the_o ensignebearer_n with_o his_o ensign_n do_v stand_v and_o there_o shall_v rank_n and_o place_n themselves_o on_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o ensignebearer_n back_o and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v not_o sufferable_a according_a to_o discipline_n that_o any_o break_a rank_n of_o a_o squadron_n of_o piquer_n or_o of_o any_o other_o weapon_n of_o disequall_a number_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rank_n shall_v so_o march_v either_o in_o frunt_n or_o back_n how_o beit_v the_o captain_n before_o he_o command_v the_o trypling_n of_o the_o rank_n as_o aforesaid_a ought_v well_o to_o consider_v of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o rank_n that_o he_o have_v or_o mean_v to_o triple_a to_o the_o intent_n to_o bring_v they_o into_o a_o convenient_a and_o proportionate_a form_n aswell_o by_o flank_n as_o frunte_v which_o proportionate_a form_n be_v not_o only_o intend_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o distance_n by_o frunt_n and_o flank_n as_o aforesaid_a but_o that_o there_o be_v not_o more_o rank_n by_o flank_n then_o there_o be_v soldier_n in_o every_o rank_n which_o will_v cause_v be_v piquer_n the_o square_a or_o squadron_n to_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n long_o by_o flank_n consider_v their_o different_a distance_n then_o broad_a in_o frunt_n which_o in_o all_o discipline_n in_o form_v of_o square_n or_o squadron_n be_v a_o great_a disproportion_n unless_o that_o the_o captain_n upon_o some_o occasion_n or_o accident_n be_v dispose_v to_o make_v of_o flank_n frunt_n that_o be_v to_o make_v all_o the_o soldier_n to_o turn_v their_o face_n and_o weapon_n that_o way_n same_o howbeit_o if_o the_o captain_n by_o the_o tripling_n of_o his_o rank_n as_o aforesaid_a shall_v find_v that_o he_o have_v not_o bring_v they_o into_o that_o proportion_n and_o form_n that_o he_o aught_o according_a to_o discipline_n to_o do_v that_o be_v to_o make_v the_o frunt_n full_a as_o broad_a as_o the_o flank_n be_v long_o or_o broad_a to_o any_o convenient_a proportion_n then_o the_o flank_n be_v long_o then_o he_o may_v easy_o remedy_v the_o same_o by_o increase_v all_o the_o rank_n by_o flank_n save_v the_o hindermost_a rank_n which_o by_o such_o encraesment_n of_o rank_n come_v to_o lack_v number_n to_o as_o convenient_a breadth_n and_o length_n by_o frunt_n and_o flank_n as_o he_o think_v meet_v which_o order_n of_o increase_v of_o rank_n by_o flank_n i_o have_v already_o before_o set_v down_o and_o as_o the_o captain_n may_v double_v or_o triple_a the_o rank_n as_o aforesaid_a so_o he_o may_v likewise_o upon_o good_a consideration_n and_o cause_n quadruple_a they_o that_o be_v to_o make_v every_o 3._o rank_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o four_o rank_n observe_v and_o proceed_v in_o performance_n thereof_o in_o the_o like_a sort_n and_o order_n as_o be_v before_o declare_v flank_n but_o in_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o before_o set_v down_o the_o captain_n and_o his_o officer_n be_v further_a to_o consider_v that_o in_o that_o double_n of_o rank_n by_o right_a line_n or_o encrese_v they_o by_o flank_n they_o must_v take_v heed_n that_o they_o do_v not_o confuse_v or_o confound_v their_o rank_n by_o make_v two_o sort_n of_o weapon_n to_o enter_v into_o any_o one_o rank_a as_o to_o make_v any_o piquer_fw-fr to_o enter_v into_o any_o rank_n of_o halbarder_n or_o any_o harquebuzier_n into_o any_o rank_n of_o archer_n or_o any_o archer_n to_o enter_v into_o any_o rank_n of_o musquetier_n nor_o yet_o any_o harquebuzier_n at_o any_o time_n to_o enter_v into_o any_o rank_n of_o musquetier_n although_o they_o be_v both_o weapon_n of_o fire_n because_o that_o to_o mingle_v two_o sort_n of_o weapon_n of_o different_a force_n and_o quality_n in_o one_o rank_n it_o be_v a_o great_a scorn_n and_o contrary_a to_o all_o true_a discipline_n but_o now_o if_o any_o man_n will_v ask_v the_o cause_n wherefore_o in_o reduce_v this_o band_n of_o 5._o sort_n of_o weapon_n into_o their_o simple_a &_o single_a order_n of_o 4._o 5._o or_o 6._o in_o a_o rank_n i_o place_v the_o harquebuzier_n foremost_a and_o the_o archer_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o mosquetier_n and_o the_o musquetier_n next_o unto_o the_o piquer_n thereunto_o i_o answer_v aforesaid_a and_o say_v that_o the_o cause_n and_o reason_n that_o have_v move_v i_o so_o to_o do_v be_v that_o harquebuzier_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o lightness_n of_o their_o weapon_n and_o furniture_n be_v of_o all_o other_o weapon_n of_o volee_n most_o ready_a and_o apt_a to_o be_v employ_v in_o skirmish_n or_o upon_o any_o advantage_n of_o ground_n to_o be_v place_v upon_o the_o sudden_a in_o ambush_n where_o they_o may_v lie_v close_a &_o ready_a upon_o diverse_a opportunity_n to_o give_v a_o sudden_a volee_n or_o diverse_a volee_n divide_v either_o at_o horseman_n or_o footman_n but_o i_o will_v always_o upon_o the_o employ_v of_o they_o in_o such_o action_n halberd_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v bacot_v with_o some_o number_n of_o halbarder_n light_o arm_v as_o also_o upon_o some_o occasion_n with_o some_o pique_n for_o diverse_a cause_n &_o reason_n that_o heerafshal_v appear_v and_o as_o for_o the_o archer_n i_o have_v place_v they_o betwixt_o the_o harquebuzier_n and_o musquetier_n partly_o to_o make_v a_o separation_n &_o distinction_n of_o those_o weapon_n of_o fire_n the_o one_o of_o great_a length_n &_o heve_v squadron_n and_o in_o effect_n of_o great_a violence_n in_o further_a distance_n and_o the_o other_o i_o mean_v harquebuss_n short_a and_o light_a and_o to_o be_v employ_v most_o common_o in_o the_o first_o service_n but_o chie●●e_v in_o consideration_n that_o neither_o the_o archer_n nor_o the_o musquetier_n be_v to_o depart_v from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o pique_n but_o be_v to_o be_v reduce_v into_o hearse_n or_o into_o great_a or_o small_a form_v troop_n as_o also_o for_o such_o other_o effect_n and_o purpose_n as_o in_o certain_a place_n of_o this_o book_n hereafter_o shall_v appear_v and_o so_o likewise_o the_o reason_n wherefore_o i_o have_v place_v the_o harquebuzier_n archer_n and_o musquetier_n in_o the_o same_o number_n and_o order_n aswell_o behind_o the_o body_n of_o the_o pique_n as_o before_o in_o frunt_n be_v aswell_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o ready_a draw_v of_o they_o uppe_o into_o sleeve_n and_o other_o form_n by_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o pique_n as_o aforesaid_a as_o also_o that_o upon_o some_o accident_n or_o come_v of_o the_o enemy_n it_o sometime_o happen_v that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o pique_n reduce_v into_o square_n may_v happen_v to_o be_v force_v to_o make_v of_o back_n frunt_n upon_o which_o and_o diverse_a other_o occasion_n and_o accident_n the_o body_n of_o the_o piquer_n have_v always_o in_o a_o readiness_n as_o many_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o weapon_n of_o volee_n behind_o they_o to_o be_v any_o way_n employ_v with_o all_o celerity_n as_o in_o frunt_n before_o and_o here_o it_o be_v further_a to_o be_v note_v place_v that_o a_o single_a band_n march_v in_o their_o simple_a and_o single_a order_n aught_o to_o place_v their_o drummer_n and_o phifer_n one_o drum_n and_o phifer_n betwixt_o the_o second_o and_o three_o rank_n in_o frunt_n and_o the_o other_o drummer_n and_o phifer_n incase_o they_o have_v two_o phifer_n which_o few_o band_n have_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o band_n direct_o before_o the_o ensign_n bearer_n and_o in_o case_n that_o the_o band_n be_v so_o great_a that_o there_o be_v three_o drummer_n which_o be_v but_o seldom_o see_v then_o the_o three_o drummer_n be_v to_o be_v place_v betwixt_o the_o second_o and_o three_o of_o the_o hindermost_a rank_n but_o because_o most_o great_a band_n have_v but_o two_o drummer_n and_o one_o phifer_n those_o two_o drummer_n be_v to_o be_v place_v the_o one_o betwixt_o the_o second_o and_o three_o rank_n in_o frunt_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o the_o other_o drummer_n with_o the_o phifer_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o band_n before_o the_o ensignebearer_n but_o in_o case_n there_o be_v but_o one_o drummer_n and_o one_o phifer_n than_o they_o be_v to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o band_n before_o the_o ensignebearer_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o not_o betwixt_o the_o fore_a rank_n of_o the_o band_n although_o i_o have_v see_v when_o there_o have_v be_v but_o one_o drum_n and_o one_o phifer_n that_o they_o have_v not_o march_v before_o the_o ensignebearer_n place_v but_o in_o the_o frunt_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o this_o i_o have_v see_v use_v by_o some_o italian_n
after_o the_o one_o sort_n and_o by_o other_o italian_n of_o other_o part_n and_o dominion_n of_o italy_n after_o the_o other_o sort_n foot_n but_o because_o the_o ensignebearer_n do_v always_o march_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o pique_n accompany_v with_o halbarder_n and_o that_o the_o pique_n be_v the_o most_o honourable_a weapon_n in_o respect_n that_o they_o be_v for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o square_n do_v march_n in_o the_o midst_n betwixt_o the_o weapon_n of_o volee_n i_o will_v in_o consideration_n thereof_o as_o also_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o different_a direction_n of_o the_o stroke_n of_o the_o drum_n may_v be_v the_o more_o easy_o hear_v throughout_o the_o whole_a band_n place_v the_o drummer_n and_o phifer_n if_o there_o be_v no_o more_o but_o one_o in_o the_o band_n in_o the_o midst_n before_o the_o ensign_n bearer_n and_o not_o among_o the_o shot_n in_o frunt_n also_o it_o be_v further_a to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o ensignebearer_n march_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o band_n or_o company_n through_o any_o city_n or_o great_a town_n town_n aught_o to_o carry_v his_o ensign_n open_a and_o upright_o and_o not_o wound_v up_o about_o his_o ensign_n staff_n nor_o yet_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o taffeta_n of_o his_o ensign_n gather_v into_o his_o hand_n and_o lean_v upon_o his_o shoulder_n but_o upright_o as_o aforesaid_a howbeit_o have_v march_v through_o the_o city_n or_o town_n into_o the_o field_n and_o be_v out_o of_o the_o fight_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o people_n he_o may_v then_o either_o wind_n up_o his_o ensign_n or_o gather_v the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o taffeta_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o lean_v the_o same_o to_o his_o shoulder_n if_o it_o please_v he_o also_o i_o will_v wish_v that_o all_o ensignebearer_n shall_v be_v arm_v in_o this_o sort_n follow_v viz_o arm_v a_o light_n upright_o &_o sharp_a crown_a spanish_a burgonet_n a_o choler_n a_o cuyrasse_n with_o short_a tass_n or_o without_o tass_n and_o a_o back_n with_o a_o pair_n of_o sleeve_n and_o glove_n of_o fine_a mail_n or_o without_o glove_n of_o mail_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o may_v carry_v their_o ensign_n with_o the_o more_o ease_n and_o his_o say_a armour_n i_o will_v wish_v to_o be_v of_o a_o good_a and_o a_o hard_a temper_n to_o resist_v the_o point_n of_o a_o pique_n or_o halberd_n and_o no_o way_n at_o the_o proof_n of_o harquebus_n nor_o pistol_n shoot_v because_o that_o such_o armour_n at_o the_o proof_n be_v too_o heavy_a for_o ensignebearer_n to_o march_v withal_o and_o to_o carry_v and_o manage_v their_o ensign_n beside_o that_o ensignebearer_n be_v most_o common_o in_o the_o mid_a part_n or_o centre_n of_o squadron_n be_v very_o seldom_o hurt_v by_o the_o bullet_n of_o any_o piece_n of_o fire_n maniable_a but_o rather_o with_o pique_n sword_n or_o halberd_n upon_o a_o battle_n well_o ●ought_v also_o i_o will_v wish_v that_o the_o ensignebearer_n shall_v have_v a_o deputy_n ensignebearer_n ensignebearer_n who_o shall_v be_v of_o his_o own_o society_n or_o camerada_n be_v and_o this_o deputy_n ensignebearer_n as_o also_o the_o ensignebearer_n himself_o i_o will_v wish_v shall_v be_v man_n of_o good_a force_n and_o strength_n and_o therewithal_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v man_n very_o valiant_a and_o very_o sober_a and_o of_o good_a discretion_n and_o able_a to_o speak_v well_o and_o deliver_v their_o mind_n to_o the_o encourage_n of_o all_o soldier_n about_o they_o ca●y_v and_o this_o deputy_n ensignebearer_n be_v in_o all_o point_v arm_v like_o unto_o the_o ensignebearer_n shall_v carry_v a_o fair_a and_o a_o good_a halberd_n which_o halberd_n shall_v be_v in_o common_a betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o ensignebearer_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o when_o the_o ensignebearer_n be_v dispose_v to_o deliver_v his_o ensign_n to_o his_o deputy_n to_o ease_v himself_o that_o then_o deliver_v his_o ensign_n he_o shall_v take_v his_o halberd_n of_o his_o deputy_n also_o i_o will_v that_o the_o same_o deputy_n ensignebearer_n shall_v take_v the_o like_a oath_n for_o the_o guard_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o ensign_n that_o the_o ensignebearer_n himself_o have_v take_v take_v i_o mean_v he_o as_o a_o deputy_n and_o the_o other_o as_o ensignebearer_n himself_o and_o therefore_o i_o will_v wish_v that_o the_o deputy_n ensignebearer_n either_o upon_o the_o advancement_n to_o high_a place_n or_o death_n of_o the_o ensignebearer_n shall_v succeed_v he_o in_o his_o place_n of_o ensignebearer_n ensign-bearer_n and_o that_o during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o be_v deputy_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o advantage_n of_o pay_n according_a to_o his_o place_n also_o i_o will_v wish_v the_o seargeant_n of_o the_o band_n and_o of_o all_o band_n to_o be_v arm_v in_o all_o point_n like_v to_o the_o ensignebearer_n as_o be_v before_o set_v down_o arm_v as_o also_o weapon_v like_o he_o with_o his_o halberd_n sword_n and_o dagger_n howbeit_o i_o will_v not_o that_o the_o sergeant_n shall_v wear_v any_o long_a or_o short_a tass_n because_o that_o their_o office_n in_o march_v with_o their_o band_n be_v to_o perform_v the_o captain_n direction_n with_o celerity_n band_n as_o also_o to_o march_v and_o sometime_o to_o trot_v by_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o band_n to_o see_v that_o the_o soldier_n do_v march_v straight_o in_o their_o rank_n both_o by_o frunt_n &_o flank_n and_o that_o they_o do_v with_o great_a silence_n observe_v their_o proportionate_a and_o equal_a distance_n aswell_o betwixt_o every_o soldior_fw-la and_o soldior_fw-la in_o rank_n as_o also_o betwixt_o every_o rank_n and_o rank_n with_o all_o other_o order_n and_o obseruat●ions_n military_a also_o a_o captain_n lead_v his_o band_n through_o any_o city_n or_o great_a town_n ought_v to_o march_v in_o his_o corslet_n complete_a march_v and_o to_o march_v before_o his_o band_n with_o his_o pique_n upon_o his_o shoulder_n howbeit_o his_o page_n may_v wear_v his_o burgonet_n and_o carry_v his_o target_n either_o before_o he_o or_o by_o he_o and_o so_o likewise_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o band_n be_v arm_v &_o weapon_v in_o the_o same_o sort_n ought_v to_o march_v at_o the_o back_n or_o rearward_n as_o they_o call_v it_o of_o the_o band_n howbeit_o this_o be_v always_o intend_a by_o such_o captain_n as_o have_v disposition_n of_o body_n to_o perform_v the_o same_o but_o incase_o that_o the_o captain_n be_v very_o old_a or_o have_v any_o other_o corporal_a impediment_n whereby_o he_o be_v not_o well_o able_a to_o perform_v the_o same_o than_o he_o be_v to_o march_v before_o his_o band_n more_o light_o arm_v as_o he_o think_v most_o convenient_a with_o his_o sword_n and_o dagger_n and_o his_o lead_a staff_n in_o his_o hand_n also_o it_o be_v a_o great_a shame_n for_o any_o captain_n ●or_a lieutenant_n of_o a_o band_n of_o footman_n to_o ride_v in_o the_o field_n before_o or_o with_o his_o band_n upon_o any_o lively_a or_o swift_a run_a horse_n or_o gelding_n horse_n but_o upon_o a_o simple_a hackney_n be_v sure_o of_o foot_n that_o will_v gallop_v a_o caunterburie_n pace_n by_o the_o frunt_n flank_n and_o back_o of_o his_o band_n to_o see_v order_n observe_v and_o to_o ease_v himself_o upon_o by_o reason_n that_o when_o captain_n do_v in_o the_o field_n upon_o swift_a run_a horse_n or_o gelding_n lead_v their_o band_n it_o do_v give_v the_o soldier_n occasion_n to_o doubt_v whether_o the_o captain_n will_v tarry_v with_o they_o or_o not_o etc._n upon_o any_o accident_n or_o occasion_n of_o extremity_n and_o here_o it_o be_v further_a to_o be_v note_v that_o after_o all_o these_o aforesaid_a reducement_n of_o a_o single_a band_n into_o diverse_a order_n and_o form_n as_o aforesaid_a that_o neither_o in_o camp_n field_n nor_o town_n they_o must_v break_v their_o rank_n to_o go_v into_o their_o quarter_n to_o lodge_v until_o their_o captain_n lieutenant_z or_o sergeant_n do_v come_v and_o give_v licence_n to_o the_o ensignebearer_n to_o depart_v out_o of_o his_o place_n and_o lodge_v which_o ensignebearer_n depart_v with_o his_o ensign_n in_o his_o hand_n out_o of_o his_o place_n whereas_o he_o before_o march_v and_o himself_o pronounce_v to_o ●y_a soldier_n next_o about_o he_o that_o they_o may_v lodge_v they_o all_o then_o may_v some_o convenient_a number_n acompany_v &_o guard_v the_o ensignebearer_n with_o his_o ensign_n orderly_o and_o with_o silence_n break_v their_o rank_n and_o lodge_n and_o go_v into_o their_o quarter_n or_o may_v in_o the_o camp_n or_o town_n make_v provision_n of_o victual_n and_o other_o thing_n as_o they_o think_v most_o requisite_a and_o the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v perform_v aswell_o by_o squadron_n compose_v of_o diverse_a ensign_n as_o by_o one_o private_a band_n that_o be_v that_o a_o squadron_n be_v reduce_v into_o form_n within_o ●y_a market_n place_n of_o a_o town_n lodge_v or_o in_o the_o place_n of_o
assembly_n within_o their_o camp_n they_o must_v never_o break_v their_o rank_n to_o go_v to_o lodge_v until_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o colonel_n or_o sergeant_n maior_n to_o the_o ensignbearer_n give_v they_o understand_v or_o see_v that_o the_o ensignebearer_n with_o their_o ensign_n in_o their_o hand_n pronounce_v licence_n to_o lodge_v be_v depart_v or_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o squadron_n and_o therewithal_o it_o be_v further_a to_o be_v note_v that_o all_o the_o ensigne-bearer_n of_o every_o regiment_n must_v fix_v their_o ensign_n upright_o in_o the_o ground_n all_o in_o one_o rank_n a_o convenient_a distance_n from_o and_o before_o their_o quarter_n every_o ensign_n direct_o before_o the_o band_n that_o it_o do_v belong_v unto_o quarter_n i_o mean_v in_o the_o frunt_n of_o every_o one_o of_o their_o quarter_n and_o band_n towards_o the_o place_n of_o arm_n and_o assembly_n and_o thus_o far_o concern_v the_o aforesaid_a different_a particularity_n and_o now_o again_o i_o revert_v to_o other_o brief_a speech_n and_o word_n and_o other_o order_n proceed_n and_o particularity_n military_a to_o be_v perform_v by_o captain_n and_o officer_n in_o the_o field_n and_o if_o a_o captain_n or_o diverse_a captain_n or_o their_o officer_n will_v have_v their_o piquer_n stand_v at_o their_o pique_n avance_v as_o be_v before_o write_v to_o take_v their_o pique_n into_o the_o bolt_n of_o their_o arm_n pique_n as_o soldier_n do_v use_v when_o they_o approach_v very_o near_o the_o place_n of_o their_o watch_n or_o as_o piquer_v aught_o to_o do_v when_o they_o be_v to_o charge_v another_o square_n of_o pique_n or_o to_o make_v head_n and_o resist_v a_o charge_n of_o horseman_n then_o be_v they_o to_o say_v to_o the_o first_o rank_n upright_o your_o pique_n which_o be_v much_o to_o say_v take_v the_o butend_v of_o your_o pique_n into_o the_o palm_n of_o your_o right_a hand_n &_o carry_v they_o in_o the_o bolt_n of_o your_o arm_n with_o the_o point_n upright_o towards_o the_o heaven_n which_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o first_o rank_n than_o the_o second_o three_o four_o and_o five_o rank_n and_o so_o consequent_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rank_n one_o after_o another_o aught_o to_o upright_o their_o pique_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o if_o all_o the_o piquer_n of_o a_o band_n or_o diverse_a band_n be_v reduce_v into_o any_o form_n of_o squadron_n in_o the_o field_n &_o have_v upright_v their_o pique_n in_o the_o bolt_n of_o their_o arm_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n or_o captain_n will_v have_v their_o piquer_n to_o charge_n or_o to_o receive_v a_o charge_n of_o another_o square_n of_o piquer_n their_o enemy_n piquer_n then_o be_v they_o to_o say_v to_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o piquer_n straighten_v and_o close_v your_o rank_n couch_v your_o pique_n and_o charge_n which_o be_v pronounce_v all_o the_o piquer_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n must_v join_v and_o close_v themselves_o close_o in_o frunt_n let_v fall_n the_o point_n of_o their_o pique_n and_o carry_v they_o close_a breasthigh_n with_o both_o their_o hand_n steadilie_o and_o firm_o the_o point_n full_a in_o the_o face_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o the_o second_o rank_n likewise_o straightning_n and_o close_v themselves_o by_o flank_n and_o frunt_n and_o join_v themselves_o to_o the_o back_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n and_o follow_v they_o step_n with_o step_n carry_v their_o pique_n abovehand_o over_o the_o shoulder_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n piquer_n the_o point_n of_o their_o pique_n likewise_o towards_o the_o face_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o the_o three_o rank_n close_v and_o straightning_n themselves_o in_o flank_n and_o frunt_n and_o join_v themselves_o to_o the_o back_n of_o the_o second_o rank_n and_o the_o four_o rank_n likewise_o straightning_n &_o close_v themselves_o to_o the_o back_n and_o shoulder_n of_o the_o three_o ran●e_n and_o carry_v their_o pique_n firm_o with_o both_o their_o hand_n over_o ●y_a shoulder_n of_o all_o the_o rank_n before_o they_o the_o point_n of_o their_o pique_n likewise_o towards_o the_o face_n of_o their_o enemy_n approach_v and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rank_n of_o piquer_n follow_v step_n with_o step_n each_o one_o at_o the_o heel_n of_o the_o other_o must_v carry_v their_o pique_n still_o upright_a in_o the_o palm_n of_o their_o hand_n and_o in_o the_o bolt_n of_o their_o arm_n as_o abovesaid_a but_o yet_o bend_v the_o point_n of_o they_o somewhat_o towards_o their_o enemy_n that_o they_o may_v be_v see_v ready_a in_o a_o instant_n to_o let_v fall_v the_o point_n of_o their_o pique_n towards_o their_o enemy_n and_o to_o succour_v the_o rank_n before_o they_o upon_o any_o necessity_n steady_a or_o hear_v encounter_n of_o their_o enemy_n advise_v therewithal_o that_o no_o captain_n nor_o officer_n of_o band_n do_v in_o any_o wise_a teach_v nor_o suffer_v their_o piquer_n when_o they_o shall_v approach_v their_o enemy_n to_o charge_v they_o to_o shake_v and_o clatter_v their_o pique_n as_o some_o new_a fantastical_a captain_n and_o officer_n of_o this_o time_n do_v teach_v their_o soldier_n to_o do_v as_o though_o they_o will_v make_v their_o enemy_n afraid_a before_o they_o come_v at_o they_o which_o be_v more_o like_a unto_o such_o as_o do_v play_v the_o sultan_n and_o saracen_n upon_o a_o stage_n then_o like_o soldier_n piquer_v in_o the_o field_n who_o shall_v at_o a_o approach_n and_o charge_n carry_v their_o pique_n as_o steadie_a and_o firm_a as_o they_o can_v possible_o the_o point_n full_a in_o the_o face_n of_o their_o enemy_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a but_o in_o this_o place_n i_o think_v good_a further_o to_o notefie_v unto_o the_o reader_n of_o these_o my_o instruction_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1588._o answer_v i_o do_v hear_v some_o two_o or_o three_o of_o our_o nation_n of_o principal_a office_n and_o charge_v military_a hold_v a_o opinion_n that_o when_o two_o squadron_n of_o enemy_n all_o piquer_n shall_v come_v to_o encounter_v and_o confrunt_v the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o that_o then_o the_o foremost_a rank_n of_o they_o shall_v lie_v at_o the_o push_n of_o the_o pique_n and_o so_o shall_v annoie_v the_o one_o the_o other_o with_o thrusts_z and_o foine_n as_o they_o term_v it_o at_o all_o the_o length_n of_o their_o arm_n and_o pique_n according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o single_a combatte_n either_o in_o sport_n or_o earnest_n betwixt_o piquer_fw-fr and_z piquer_fw-fr by_o which_o kind_n of_o fight_v of_o squadron_n at_o the_o push_n of_o the_o pique_n i_o say_v that_o none_o of_o the_o rank_n can_v fight_v but_o only_o the_o first_o rank_n because_o that_o if_o they_o observe_v their_o proportionate_a distance_n according_a to_o order_n and_o discipline_n the_o pique_n of_o the_o second_o rank_n be_v too_o short_a to_o reach_v with_o their_o point_n the_o first_o rank_n of_o their_o enemy_n squadron_n likewise_o stand_v still_o foin_v at_o all_o the_o length_n of_o their_o arm_n and_o pique_n as_o they_o vain_o imagine_v yea_o although_o to_o the_o trouble_n and_o disorder_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n before_o they_o they_o do_v thrust_v and_o foin_z over_o their_o shoulder_n during_o which_o time_n of_o the_o push_a and_o foin_a of_o the_o two_o first_o rank_n of_o the_o two_o squadron_n of_o enemy_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rank_n of_o both_o the_o squadron_n must_v by_o such_o a_o unskilful_a kind_n of_o fight_v stand_v still_o and_o looke●_n on_o and_o cr●_n aim_v until_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o each_o squadron_n have_v fight_v their_o belly_n full_a or_o until_o they_o can_v fight_v no_o long_o which_o be_v a_o very_a scorn_n and_o mockery_n mylitarie_a to_o be_v either_o speak_v or_o think_v of_o by_o any_o man_n of_o war_n that_o do_v pretend_v to_o have_v ●eene_v any_o action_n effectual_o perform_v betwixt_o any_o great_a number_n of_o piquer_n reduce_v into_o form_n of_o squadron_n in_o the_o field_n for_o in_o troth_n according_a to_o all_o reason_n and_o true_a experience_n such_o a_o squadron_n as_o shall_v think_v it_o their_o great_a advantage_n to_o fight_v in_o that_o sort_n must_v contrary_a to_o discipline_n enlarge_v themselves_o in_o their_o rank_n and_o distance_n both_o in_o frunt_n and_o by_o flank_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o may_v have_v elbow_n room_n enough_o without_o any_o impediment_n by_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o rank_n behind_o they_o to_o pull_v back_o their_o arm_n and_o to_o thrust_v at_o their_o enemy_n approach_v they_o at_o all_o the_o length_n they_o can_v of_o their_o arm_n and_o pique_n and_o again_o with_o dexterity_n to_o pull_v back_o &_o retire_v they_o to_o give_v new_a thrust_n which_o open_v &_o enlargement_n of_o rank_n be_v perceive_v by_o the_o contrary_a squadron_n who_o if_o they_o be_v skilful_a man_n of_o war_n do_v come_v close_v
then_o if_o the_o harquebuzier_n that_o be_v within_o the_o pique_n in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o battle_n as_o also_o the_o piquer_n of_o the_o flank_n and_o back_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o squadron_n may_v keep_v proportion_n and_o form_n do_v likewise_o straighten_v and_o close_v themselves_o in_o their_o rank_n by_o frunt_n and_o flank_n as_o the_o piquer_n before_o they_o have_v do_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o be_v so_o close_o together_o that_o have_v no_o elbow_n roam_v to_o discharge_v their_o piece_n at_o some_o kind_n of_o point_n and_o blank_a the_o discharge_n of_o their_o shot_n upon_o diverse_a accident_n do_v become_v more_o dangerous_a to_o their_o fellow_n piquer_n in_o the_o rank_n before_o they_o than_o any_o way_n to_o the_o lance_n because_o that_o be_v so_o near_o together_o every_o each_o one_o do_v so_o trouble_v the_o arm_n piece_n and_o hand_n of_o their_o companion_n that_o when_o they_o think_v to_o shoot_v over_o their_o fellow_n piquer_v head_n at_o the_o lance_n they_o be_v more_o likely_a to_o shoot_v too_o low_o and_o to_o kill_v some_o of_o their_o fellow_n piquer_v in_o the_o rank_n before_o they_o to_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o disorder_v of_o the_o whole_a squadron_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v wonderful_a dangerous_a if_o any_o flask_n or_o tuchboxe_n by_o any_o accident_n shall_v fall_v on_o fire_n by_o so_o many_o match_n light_a be_v so_o near_o together_o which_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v by_o one_o flask_n or_o touchboxe_n take_v fire_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o the_o same_o will_v set_v on_o fire_n a_o great_a sort_n of_o other_o flask_n and_o touchbox_n burn_v and_o scorch_v many_o soldier_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o that_o one_o accident_n alone_o will_v cause_v so_o great_a disorder_n and_o fear_n that_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o discorder_n and_o overthrow_v a_o whole_a squadron_n if_o it_o be_v of_o ten_o thous●●●_o man_n although_o they_o be_v the_o most_o practise_a soldier_n 〈◊〉_d be_v in_o christendom_n but_o peradventure_o some_o body_n not_o experience_v in_o y_z t_z straight_o ning_v &_o close_v of_o a_o squadron_n of_o arm_a footman_n by_o frunt_n and_o flank_n will_v say_v y_z ●_o although_o all_o the_o rank_n of_o piquer_n both_o by_o frunt_n flank_n &_o back_o do_v straighten_v &_o close_v themselves_o to_o make_v head_n against_o y_z e_z lance_n as_o aforesaid_a yet_o that_o y_z e_z harquebuzier_n that_o be_v within_o the_o squadron_n may_v remain_v so_o enlarge_v in_o their_o rank_n as_o y_z t_z they_o shall_v have_v so_o much_o elbow_n room_n without_o any_o way_n trouble_v or_o touch_v one_o another_o that_o they_o may_v with_o great_a facility_n discharge_v their_o piece_n over_o y_o e_o head_n of_o the_o piquer_n before_o they_o without_o any_o way_n trouble_v they_o or_o endanger_v the_o fire_n of_o their_o flask_n &_o touchbox_n to_o the_o great_a mischief_n of_o the_o lance_n whereunto_o it_o be_v to_o be_v answer_v answer_v that_o if_o every_o rank_n of_o the_o whole_a squadron_n be_v of_o one_o number_n of_o soldier_n as_o all_o well_o form_v squadron_n be_v &_o that_o by_o flank_n y_o e_o number_n of_o rank_n be_v of_o the_o like_a number_n to_o the_o frunt_n &_o back_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o squadron_n be_v a_o just_a square_n in_o frunt_n in_o flank_n &_o back_o or_o that_o the_o squadron_n be_v double_a as_o broad_a that_o be_v as_o broad_a again_o in_o frunt_n and_o back_n as_o it_o be_v by_o flank_n or_o else_o that_o the_o squadron_n be_v triple_a as_o many_o that_o be_v three_o time_n as_o many_o in_o frunt_n as_o by_o flank_n or_o more_o or_o few_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o advantage_n of_o the_o ground_n or_o of_o other_o occasion_n and_o advantage_n that_o may_v seem_v best_a to_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n or_o to_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n general_a that_o have_v the_o order_n of_o y_z e_z say_v squadron_n then_o in_o which_o of_o those_o form_n soever_o or_o any_o other_o that_o the_o squadron_n of_o footman_n shall_v be_v reduce_v into_o the_o foremost_a 7._o rank_n of_o piquer_n in_o frunt_n straightning_n and_o close_v themselves_o in_o their_o rank_n to_o make_v head_n against_o y_fw-es ●_o horseman_n charge_v as_o aforesaid_a &_o likewise_o the_o 7._o rank_n of_o piquer_n at_o the_o back_n of_o y_fw-fr ●_o squadron_n straightning_n &_o close_v themselves_o &_o turn_v their_o face_n and_o pique_n backward_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o make_v frunt_n and_o head_n against_o a_o charge_n of_o lance_n that_o will_v charge_v they_o in_o back_n &_o the_o harquebuzier_n y_o it_o do_v remain_v within_o the_o squadron_n empald_v on_o every_o side_n with_o 7._o rank_n of_o piquer_n as_o aforesaid_a still_o remain_v enlarge_v in_o their_o rank_n to_o have_v the_o more_o commodity_n to_o discharge_v their_o piece_n over_o the_o piquer_n head_n of_o diverse_a disproportion_n and_o disorder_n that_o must_v by_o the_o form_n of_o this_o foresay_a squadron_n of_o necessity_n succeed_v by_o the_o harquebuzier_n remain_v still_o enlarge_v in_o their_o rank_n and_o the_o piquer_v straighten_v and_o close_v in_o their_o rank_n this_o one_o chief_a and_o most_o notorious_a deform_a disorder_n that_o do_v include_v all_o the_o rest_n must_v needs_o ensue_v to_o the_o present_a ruin_n and_o overthrow_v of_o the_o whole_a squadron_n that_o be_v by_o 2._o or_o 3._o charge_n of_o the_o lance_n give_v at_o one_o time_n upon_o the_o open_a and_o unguarded_a place_n of_o the_o squadron_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n that_o y_z e_z harquebuzier_n remain_v still_o enlarge_v in_o their_o rank_n in_o frunt_n and_o by_o flank_n the_o more_o orderly_a to_o discharge_v their_o piece_n do_v occupy_v so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o ground_n that_o all_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o piquer_n that_o do_v empale_v the_o harquebuzier_n of_o the_o right_n and_o left_a flank_n straightning_n and_o close_v themselves_o by_o frunt_n and_o flank_n as_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o piquer_n of_o the_o frunt_n and_o back_n have_v do_v can_v possible_o perform_v the_o same_o in_o any_o such_o sort_n but_o that_o the_o say_v piquer_n of_o both_o the_o flank_n must_v remain_v a_o great_a deal_n too_o short_a to_o close_v themselves_o and_o join_v with_o the_o 7_o rank_n of_o piquer_n in_o frunt_n and_o the_o 7._o rank_n of_o piquer_n in_o back_n whereby_o of_o necessititie_n it_o will_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o there_o will_v be_v 4._o open_a place_n betwixt_o the_o 4._o or_o rather_o 8._o corner_n of_o the_o squadron_n unguarded_a with_o pique_n where_o the_o lance_n without_o receive_v any_o resistance_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o one_o blow_n of_o the_o point_n of_o a_o pique_n may_v charge_v and_o give_v in_o among_o the_o harquebuzier_n within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o squadron_n to_o the_o disorder_v and_o utter_a overthrow_n of_o the_o whole_a squadron_n with_o great_a facility_n pique_n as_o any_o man_n well_o practise_v and_o of_o good_a experience_n and_o judgement_n in_o matter_n military_a may_v easy_o consider_v &_o conceive_v for_o which_o cause_n dangerous_a accident_n and_o reason_n before_o allege_v my_o opinion_n be_v that_o i_o will_v never_o place_v nor_o yet_o suffer_v any_o weapon_n of_o fire_n to_o enter_v within_o the_o body_n of_o my_o squadron_n of_o pique_n but_o now_o furthermore_o if_o any_o number_n of_o soldier_n of_o what_o weapon_n soever_o they_o be_v be_v reduce_v into_o any_o form_n of_o square_n and_o that_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n or_o captain_n will_v make_v of_o flank_n frunt_n then_o be_v they_o to_o go_v to_o that_o flank_n and_o side_n that_o they_o will_v make_v frunt_n and_o be_v right_o against_o the_o midst_n somewhat_o distant_a from_o the_o flank_n 〈◊〉_d they_o shall_v say_v to_o their_o soldier_n aloud_o frunt_fw-la to_o i_o soldier_n which_o be_v by_o they_o pronounce_v the_o first_o rank_n next_o unto_o they_o be_v to_o turn_v their_o face_n towards_o they_o &_o so_o subsequentlie_o all_o the_o 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requisite_a to_o make_v the_o say_a squadron_n broad_a in_o frunt_n that_o be_v of_o more_o soldier_n in_o every_o rank_n and_o short_a by_o flank_n that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o few_o rank_n then_o he_o may_v draw_v up_o by_o flank_n from_o the_o back_n or_o rearward_n as_o some_o term_v it_o as_o many_o rank_n as_o he_o think_v convenient_a as_o for_o example_n if_o he_o be_v dispose_v to_o draw_v up_o 4._o rank_n of_o piquer_n by_o flank_n to_o frunt_n he_o be_v then_o to_o say_v unto_o his_o deputy_n sergeant_n maior_n or_o to_o any_o other_o such_o captain_n or_o officer_n that_o do_v accompany_v he_o flank_n draw_v up_o 4._o rank_n from_o the_o back_n of_o the_o squadron_n by_o flank_n which_o brief_a speech_n or_o the_o like_o be_v by_o he_o pronounce_v his_o say_a lieutenant_n sergeant_n maior_n or_o other_o captain_n or_o officer_n by_o he_o appoint_v be_v present_o to_o go_v to_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o last_o 4._o rank_n in_o back_n and_o to_o say_v unto_o they_o frunt_n unto_o i_o you_o 4._o last_o rank_n and_o let_v this_o word_n frunt_n from_o the_o left_a flank_n pass_v throughout_o to_o the_o right_a flank_n and_o that_o incase_o he_o do_v pronounce_v those_o word_n upon_o the_o left_a flank_n upon_o which_o word_n pronounce_v and_o the_o word_n pass_v from_o the_o one_o flank_n to_o the_o other_o and_o their_o face_n and_o weapon_n turn_v towards_o he_o then_o he_o be_v to_o lead_v they_o uppe_o by_o the_o left_a flank_n until_o they_o come_v to_o make_v even_o frunt_n with_o the_o foremost_a rank_n of_o the_o squadron_n which_o be_v perform_v then_o of_o 55._o that_o the_o squadron_n be_v before_o in_o every_o rank_n from_o frunt_fw-la to_o back_n it_o be_v now_o come_v to_o be_v 59_o throughout_o all_o the_o rank_n from_o frunt_n to_o back_n but_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v rank_n that_o this_o addition_n of_o 4._o piquer_n in_o every_o rank_n be_v draw_v up_o by_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o squadron_n as_o aforesaid_a there_o do_v remain_v overplus_n 21._o rank_n of_o 4._o in_o every_o rank_n which_o do_v in_o all_o make_v 84._o piquer_n of_o the_o which_o number_n the_o sergeant_a mayor_n may_v if_o he_o do_v so_o think_v it_o requisite_a draw_v uppe_o 34._o rank_n more_o of_o 2_o in_o every_o rank_n by_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o squadron_n which_o perform_v than_o the_o squadron_n do_v consist_v in_o frunt_n of_o 61._o soldier_n and_o by_o flank_n of_o 34._o rank_n but_o then_o there_o do_v remain_v a_o overplus_n of_o 16._o soldier_n which_o li●●e_a number_n he_o may_v reserve_v to_o employ_v in_o any_o place_n of_o service_n where_o he_o shall_v think_v most_o requisite_a but_o if_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n shall_v not_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o enlarge_v his_o whole_a squadron_n from_o frunt_n to_o back_n with_o 2._o soldier_n in_o every_o rank_n as_o aforesaid_a then_o he_o may_v with_o 59_o soldier_n take_v out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o 84._o that_o do_v before_o remain_v in_o which_o number_n of_o 84._o soldier_n the_o 16._o soldier_n overplus_n before_o remain_v be_v contain_v increase_v his_o squadron_n in_o number_n of_o one_o rank_n by_o back_n as_o by_o draw_v those_o 59_o piquer_n in_o one_o rank_n by_o the_o back_n of_o the_o squadron_n than_o the_o squadron_n from_o 34._o that_o it_o be_v before_o be_v now_o come_v to_o be_v of_o 35._o rank_n overplus_n 25._o soldier_n with_o which_o 25._o soldier_n and_o with_o the_o 10._o soldier_n that_o do_v first_o remain_v of_o the_o 2100._o that_o be_v reduce_v into_o the_o squadron_n who_o be_v to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o rank_n of_o ensign_n as_o aforesaid_a those_o 10._o soldier_n be_v draw_v again_o from_o thence_o and_o annex_v unto_o the_o 25._o do_v in_o all_o make_v 35._o which_v 35._o soldier_n be_v draw_v up_o in_o length_n by_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o squadron_n do_v increase_v every_o one_o of_o the_o 35._o rank_n 1._o soldier_n in_o every_o rank_n so_o as_o of_o 59_o soldier_n that_o every_o rank_n do_v consist_v before_o they_o be_v now_o by_o this_o increase_n come_v to_o be_v just_a 60._o soldier_n in_o every_o rank_n and_o in_o rank_n by_o flank_n 35._o rank_n beside_o the_o rank_n of_o ensign_n with_o their_o guard_n of_o halbarder_n that_o be_v place_v in_o the_o midst_n or_o centre_n of_o the_o squadron_n by_o which_o kind_n of_o reducement_n the_o whole_a squadron_n come_v to_o contain_v just_a 2100._o soldier_n overplus_n 0._o that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o soldier_n flank_n and_o it_o be_v further_a to_o be_v note_v that_o if_o another_o squadron_n of_o like_a number_n in_o frunt_n shall_v come_v to_o confrunt_n and_o join_v in_o battle_n with_o this_o squadron_n and_o be_v enter_v into_o fight_n and_o that_o the_o colonel_n or_o sergeant_n maior_n or_o the_o lord_n martial_n of_o the_o field_n shall_v think_v it_o their_o advantage_n to_o charge_n and_o assail_v the_o contrary_a squadron_n with_o a_o sleeve_n of_o piquer_n in_o flank_n than_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n may_v draw_v 5._o or_o 6._o rank_n or_o more_o as_o he_o think_v good_a from_o the_o back_n of_o the_o squadron_n uppe_o by_o any_o of_o both_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o same_o squadron_n but_o distant_a the_o length_n of_o 2._o pique_n or_o more_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o by_o that_o little_a distance_n of_o the_o length_n of_o 2._o pique_n as_o aforesaid_a when_o they_o have_v march_v up_o and_o do_v find_v themselves_o right_a against_o the_o flank_n of_o their_o enemy_n squadron_n they_o may_v have_v space_n to_o turn_v themselves_o and_o make_v frunt_n towards_o their_o enemy_n flank_n and_o to_o close_v their_o rank_n by_o frunt_n and_o flank_n and_o with_o you_o ●_o point_n of_o their_o pique_n to_o charge_v their_o enemy_n in_o flank_n and_o thus_o far_o concern_v the_o order_n and_o form_v of_o squadron_n in_o diverse_a sort_n as_o be_v before_o set_v down_o but_o now_o further_o frunt_n this_o squadron_n be_v thus_o form_v into_o 60._o soldier_n in_o frunt_n and_o of_o 35._o soldier_n by_o flank_n which_o be_v by_o flank_n 35._o rank_n then_o if_o upon_o any_o occasion_n of_o the_o come_n of_o the_o enemy_n or_o upon_o any_o other_o cause_n the_o colonel_n and_o sergeant_n maior_n shall_v think_v requisite_a to_o make_v of_o one_o of_o the_o flank_n frunt_n as_o for_o example_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n frunt_n and_o that_o he_o will_v reduce_v they_o into_o the_o very_a same_o form_n of_o squadron_n both_o in_o number_n of_o rank_n by_o flank_n as_o also_o of_o number_n of_o soldier_n in_o every_o rank_n that_o they_o be_v before_o then_o the_o sergeant_a mayor_n aught_o himself_o on_o horseback_n if_o he_o think_v it_o requisite_a or_o else_o to_o command_v his_o lieutenant_n sergeant_n on_o foot_n present_o to_o go_v athwart_o 25._o rank_n officer_n not_o from_o flank_n to_o flank_v but_o from_o frunt_n to_o back_n that_o be_v to_o go_v down_o by_o right_a line_n betwixt_o the_o five_o and_o thirtith_o soldior_fw-la of_o his_o right_a hand_n &_o the_o five_o &_o twentieth_o soldier_n of_o his_o left_a hand_n from_o frunt_n straight_o to_o back_n and_o pass_v through_o they_o he_o be_v to_o say_v to_o the_o soldier_n that_o be_v upon_o his_o left_a hand_n keep_v yourselves_o in_o frunt_n as_o you_o be_v notwithstanding_o that_o the_o soldier_n of_o my_o right_a hand_n do_v make_v flank_n frunt_n the_o effect_n of_o which_o his_o word_n be_v throughout_o signify_v to_o the_o soldier_n that_o be_v next_o unto_o he_o of_o his_o left_a hand_n present_o the_o captain_n and_o their_o drummer_n that_o do_v march_v in_o frunt_n before_o the_o 7._o compartment_n of_o 5._o in_o every_o compertiment_n as_o above_o be_v set_v down_o be_v to_o march_v and_o go_v to_o the_o left_a flank_n which_o now_o shall_v be_v make_v frunt_n but_o the_o other_o captain_n and_o drummer_n that_o be_v in_o frunt_n before_o the_o other_o 5._o compartment_n be_v still_o to_o keep_v their_o place_n until_o they_o receive_v further_a direction_n and_o now_o the_o captain_n and_o their_o drummer_n of_o the_o compertimente_n aforesaid_a be_v come_v before_o the_o left_a flank_n the_o colonel_n drummer_n be_v first_o to_o begin_v to_o strike_v and_o the_o rest_n immediate_o to_o do_v the_o like_a that_o all_o the_o soldier_n of_o that_o left_a flank_n be_v to_o make_v frunt_n towards_o the_o captain_n and_o drummer_n that_o be_v to_o turn_v their_o face_n and_o weapon_n towards_o they_o or_o else_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n may_v command_v the_o captain_n or_o in_o gallop_v or_o pass_v on_o horseback_n by_o the_o flank_n may_v himself_o say_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n frunt_n to_o i_o soldier_n upon_o which_o word_n pronounce_v or_o upon_o
again_o reduce_v themselves_o into_o the_o like_a form_n of_o sleeve_n wing_n and_o troop_n that_o they_o be_v upon_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n before_o they_o march_v through_o the_o straight_o but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o present_o upon_o the_o enter_v of_o the_o last_o compartment_n of_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o weapon_n of_o volee_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n into_o the_o straight_a that_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n be_v to_o come_v to_o the_o frunt_n of_o the_o right_a flank_n of_o the_o squadron_n if_o the_o same_o flank_n be_v next_o unto_o the_o passage_n and_o he_o be_v in_o brief_a word_n to_o say_v single_n 5._o in_o a_o rank_n throughout_o from_o frunt_n to_o back_n and_o march_v after_o the_o last_o compertiment_n of_o shot_n through_o the_o straight_o passage_n and_o be_v march_v through_o into_o the_o plain_a advance_v your_o pique_n and_o make_v a_o pause_n upon_o which_o his_o direction_n the_o captain_n with_o his_o whole_a compertiment_n of_o 5._o in_o a_o rank_n from_o frunt_n to_o back_n be_v to_o single_a the_o same_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o squadron_n and_o to_o follow_v the_o shot_n and_o march_n into_o the_o straight_a upon_o the_o separation_n and_o march_v of_o which_o compertiment_n than_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n be_v to_o say_v to_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o next_o compertiment_n single_n your_o compartment_n of_o 5._o throughout_o and_o follow_v and_o march_v straight_o after_o the_o first_o compertiment_n through_o the_o straight_o and_o be_v march_v through_o into_o the_o plain_a double_a your_o compertiment_n by_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o foremost_a compertiment_n of_o piquer_n which_o compertiment_n be_v something_o separate_v and_o march_v into_o the_o straight_o then_o upon_o the_o same_o direction_n receive_v by_o all_o the_o captain_n that_o be_v before_o the_o frunt_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o compartment_n as_o well_o by_o such_o brief_a speech_n as_o aforesaid_a as_o by_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpeter_n and_o drum_n they_o be_v all_o subsequentlie_o and_o orderly_o with_o their_o compertimente_n to_o separate_v they_o and_o to_o follow_v one_o another_o by_o right_a line_n and_o as_o every_o one_o of_o those_o captain_n with_o their_o compertimente_n have_v march_v one_o after_o another_o through_o the_o straight_a into_o the_o plain_a so_o they_o be_v with_o all_o celerity_n to_o reduce_v themselves_o by_o the_o left_a flank_n the_o one_o of_o the_o other_o into_o the_o same_o form_n of_o squadron_n that_o they_o be_v before_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o straight_a squadron_n and_o that_o be_v that_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o third_o compertiment_n of_o 5._o in_o a_o rank_n throughout_o as_o aforesaid_a see_v the_o second_o compertiment_n reduce_v and_o double_v by_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o first_o compertiment_n he_o likewise_o be_v to_o reduce_v his_o compertiment_n by_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o second_o and_o so_o consequent_o the_o four_o five_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o compartment_n be_v by_o their_o captain_n to_o be_v lead_n and_o reduce_v by_o the_o left_a flank_n the_o one_o of_o the_o other_o which_o be_v by_o they_o perform_v and_o the_o squadron_n reduce_v into_o the_o same_o form_n of_o number_n of_o rank_n &_o of_o soldier_n in_o every_o rank_n that_o it_o be_v before_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o straight_a then_o all_o the_o shot_n of_o the_o different_a weapon_n of_o volee_n that_o do_v march_v through_o the_o straight_a before_o the_o first_o compertiment_n of_o piquer_n i_o mean_v the_o one_o half_a of_o those_o that_o before_o they_o come_v to_o the_o straight_o do_v arm_v the_o foreparte_v of_o the_o right_n and_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o squadron_n and_o now_o again_o already_o before_o the_o squadron_n be_v altogether_o again_o form_v by_o their_o captain_n and_o officer_n reduce_v into_o the_o same_o form_n upon_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o right_n and_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o squadron_n that_o they_o be_v before_o that_o they_o first_o separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o squadron_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o straight_a and_o even_o as_o those_o different_a compartment_n of_o shot_n do_v one_o after_o another_o orderly_a march_n through_o the_o straight_a and_o be_v now_o again_o reduce_v and_o come_v into_o their_o first_o order_n as_o aforesaid_a so_o the_o different_a compertimente_n of_o sleeve_n wing_n troop_n and_o other_o such_o like_a of_o different_a sort_n of_o weapon_n of_o volee_n that_o do_v arm_v the_o right_n and_o leave_v hinder_v flank_n and_o corner_n of_o the_o squadron_n in_o the_o like_a order_n immediate_o follow_v the_o last_o compartment_n of_o piquer_n through_o the_o straight_o be_v present_o again_o by_o their_o officer_n to_o be_v reduce_v into_o the_o like_a compertimente_n and_o form_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o both_o the_o hinder_a flank_n and_o back_n of_o the_o squadron_n that_o they_o be_v before_o the_o squadron_n do_v enter_v into_o the_o passage_n all_o which_o be_v perform_v and_o all_o the_o harquebuzier_n mosquetier_n and_o halbarder_n that_o be_v send_v to_o possess_v the_o top_n of_o both_o the_o side_n of_o the_o passage_n be_v come_v down_o into_o the_o plain_a battle_n and_o reduce_v into_o such_o form_n or_o otherwise_o employ_v as_o the_o colonel_n and_o sergeant_n maior_n shall_v think_v most_o meet_a they_o may_v then_o begin_v again_o to_o march_v forward_o howbeit_o in_o this_o place_n it_o be_v further_a to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o squadron_n march_v forward_o in_o the_o enemy_n country_n the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o drummer_n be_v to_o be_v place_v upon_o the_o frunt_n and_o the_o other_o half_n upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o squadron_n and_o that_o during_o the_o time_n they_o march_v the_o enemy_n be_v not_o in_o sight_n but_o upon_o the_o sight_n and_o approach_v of_o the_o enemy_n and_o doubt_n of_o battle_n then_o upon_o that_o occasion_n all_o the_o drummer_n &_o phifer_n y_o ●_o do_v march_v in_o the_o frunt_n &_o back_n of_o the_o squadron_n must_v present_o reduce_v themselves_o the_o one_o half_a upon_o the_o forpart_n &_o hinder_v part_n of_o the_o right_a flank_n of_o y_fw-es ●_o squadron_n &_o the_o other_o half_n upon_o the_o forpart_n &_o hinder_v part_n of_o y_fw-es ●_o leave_v flank_n of_o the_o squadron_n i_o mean_v more_o towards_o all_o the_o 4._o corner_n of_o the_o squadron_n upon_o both_o flank_n then_o towards_o the_o midst_n of_o those_o flank_n because_o that_o all_o their_o different_a stroke_n of_o direction_n may_v be_v the_o better_o hear_v and_o understand_v aswell_o in_o frunt_n and_o back_n as_o flank_n battle_n and_o the_o cause_n wherefore_o i_o will_v have_v no_o drummer_n place_v in_o the_o frunt_n of_o a_o squadron_n upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o battle_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v no_o impediment_n to_o the_o piquer_n through_o the_o greatness_n of_o those_o instrument_n to_o use_v their_o pique_n nor_o unto_o mosquetier_n nor_o harquebusier_n in_o case_n that_o any_o upon_o any_o occasion_n shall_v be_v reduce_v under_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o frunt_n of_o the_o pique_n to_o use_v their_o mosquet_n or_o harquebuss_n ensign_n beside_o that_o i_o will_v never_o permit_v upon_o any_o occasion_n that_o any_o drum_n or_o at_o the_o most_o above_o one_o drummer_n and_o a_o phifer_n shall_v march_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o squadron_n with_o the_o rank_n of_o ensign_n because_o that_o the_o greatness_n of_o they_o will_v be_v a_o impediment_n to_o the_o rank_n to_o close_v themselves_o by_o frunt_n and_o flank_n as_o upon_o some_o occasion_n they_o ought_v to_o do_v but_o here_o it_o be_v further_a to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o squadron_n be_v again_o reduce_v into_o form_n and_o march_v forward_o in_o the_o enemy_n country_n and_o find_v the_o ground_n in_o diverse_a part_n as_o they_o march_v of_o that_o nature_n y_z t_z they_o can_v march_v in_o squadron_n form_v and_o have_v great_a intelligence_n by_o discoverer_n and_o espial_n that_o the_o enemy_n be_v not_o so_o near_a hand_n as_o that_o by_o reason_n and_o discipline_n military_a they_o ought_v to_o keep_v themselves_o in_o squadron_n then_o they_o ought_v according_a to_o the_o breadth_n or_o frunt_n of_o their_o squadron_n to_o divide_v the_o whole_a squadron_n into_o as_o few_o and_o as_o great_a compartment_n of_o number_n of_o soldier_n in_o every_o rank_n from_o frunt_n to_o back_o as_o the_o ground_n or_o passage_n will_v give_v they_o leave_v that_o by_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o compartment_n they_o may_v a_o great_a deal_n the_o soon_o reduce_v and_o form_v their_o squadron_n again_o upon_o any_o sudden_a or_o great_a alarm_n as_o for_o example_n if_o the_o squadron_n be_v double_a as_o broad_a in_o frunt_n as_o by_o flank_n as_o of_o 60._o in_o frunt_n and_o 30._o by_o flank_n than_o the_o colonel_n
the_o troop_n of_o stradiot_n crosbower_n and_o archer_n on_o horseback_n shall_v be_v place_v and_o advance_v in_o wing_n more_o further_a forward_o towards_o the_o enemy_n than_o the_o hearse_n or_o wing_n of_o dimilaunce_n and_o i_o will_v also_o that_o all_o the_o society_n of_o the_o weapon_n of_o volee_n i_o mean_v the_o archer_n and_o crosbower_n on_o horseback_n shall_v be_v place_v &_o advance_v before_o and_z near_o to_o the_o enemy_n by_o some_o 10._o 15._o or_o 20._o pace_n than_o the_o troop_n and_o society_n of_o stradiot_n and_o that_o the_o troop_n of_o archer_n shall_v not_o march_v altogether_o by_o themselves_o without_o any_o troop_n of_o crosbower_n among_o or_o betwixt_o they_o in_o respect_n that_o they_o be_v different_a kind_n of_o weapon_n but_o i_o will_v that_o the_o troop_n of_o archer_n and_o crosbower_n shall_v march_v in_o their_o troop_n separate_v but_o yet_o in_o their_o troop_n intermingle_v about_o 15._o or_o 20._o pace_n distant_a one_o troop_n from_o another_o which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v a_o troop_n of_o archer_n and_o a_o troop_n of_o crosbower_n and_o a_o troop_n of_o archer_n &_o a_o troop_n of_o crosbower_n and_o so_o the_o rest_n some_o troop_n fifteen_o some_o twenty_o pace_n one_o from_o another_o and_o those_o not_o all_o of_o one_o equal_a frunt_n but_o oblique_a the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o i_o mean_v some_o advance_v further_a forward_o towards_o the_o enemy_n and_o other_o more_o backward_a in_o wing_n and_o rearguard_n retire_v and_o that_o i_o will_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o when_o the_o foremost_a society_n and_o troop_n of_o weapon_n of_o volee_n have_v give_v their_o volee_n of_o quarrel_n and_o arrow_n either_o at_o horseman_n or_o footman_n their_o enemy_n and_o that_o they_o be_v cast_v about_o again_o and_o retire_v to_o give_v place_n to_o other_o troop_n of_o weapon_n of_o volee_n to_o second_o and_o succeed_v they_o that_o then_o some_o other_o troop_n of_o weapon_n of_o volee_n that_o be_v in_o wing_n reregard_n of_o they_o shall_v in_o their_o troop_n put_v spur_n to_o their_o horse_n and_o advance_v themselves_o forward_o and_o second_o and_o supply_v their_o fellow_n place_n retire_v with_o new_a volee_n and_o i_o will_v also_o that_o every_o three_o society_n of_o crosbower_n and_o archer_n on_o horseback_n shall_v have_v one_o troop_n of_o 10._o of_o 15._o of_o 20._o or_o 25._o stradiot_n with_o their_o double_a head_a lance_n continual_o upon_o all_o charge_n and_o other_o service_n to_o attend_v upon_o they_o in_o reregard_n some_o 15._o or_o 20._o pace_n distant_a ready_a upon_o any_o occasion_n to_o advance_v themselves_o forward_o and_o succour_v they_o as_o also_o upon_o the_o disorder_v or_o overthrow_n of_o the_o enemy_n to_o follow_v the_o chase_n and_o do_v execution_n upon_o their_o enemy_n disorder_v or_o break_v be_v they_o horseman_n or_o footman_n and_o i_o will_v it_o no_o society_n nor_o troop_n of_o archer_n nor_o crosbower_n on_o horseback_n shall_v be_v under_o the_o number_n of_o 10._o nor_o above_o the_o number_n of_o 15._o nor_o that_o any_o troop_n of_o stradiot_n shall_v exceed_v the_o number_n of_o 25._o nor_o be_v under_o the_o number_n of_o 10._o and_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o every_o troop_n of_o stradiot_n shall_v know_v upon_o which_o 3._o troop_n of_o crosbower_n and_o archer_n they_o shall_v attend_v as_o al●o_v that_o every_o 3._o troop_n of_o archer_n and_o crosbower_n shall_v give_v their_o charge_n and_o volee_n and_o make_v their_o retraite_n and_o work_v all_o other_o effect_n in_o the_o field_n together_o it_o be_v convenient_a that_o every_o 4._o troop_n of_o stradiot_n archer_n and_o crosbower_n on_o horseback_n and_o their_o conductor_n shall_v always_o lodge_v in_o their_o quarter_n in_o camp_n together_o but_o i_o mean_v not_o that_o the_o soeiety_n of_o archer_n of_o crosbower_n and_o stradiot_n shall_v lodge_v all_o in_o one_o hale_v or_o tent_n together_o but_o that_o the_o hale_v and_o tent_n of_o every_o different_a sort_n of_o weapon_n of_o every_o such_o 4._o troop_n shall_v be_v place_v one_o next_o unto_o another_o and_o that_o all_o their_o carriage_n upon_o any_o remove_n of_o camp_n shall_v march_v together_o and_o that_o all_o the_o conductor_n and_o the_o chief_n of_o the_o society_n of_o ten_o as_o also_o all_o their_o soldier_n of_o every_o different_a sort_n of_o weapon_n shall_v know_v frequent_a &_o keep_v company_n one_o with_o another_o in_o camp_n &_o shall_v vow_v to_o live_v and_o die_v together_o as_o if_o they_o be_v but_o one_o ●ind_n 〈…〉_o society_n and_o camerada_n and_o as_o i_o have_v place_v this_o first_o 1300._o light_a ●●●smen_n of_o different_a weapon_n in_o the_o order_n before_o describe_v so_o will_v i_o in_o the_o very_a same_o sort_n and_o form_n reduce_v the_o second_o number_n of_o 1300._o stradiot_n archer_n and_o crosbower_n on_o horsbacke_n upon_o the_o left_a side_n and_o flank_n of_o the_o dimilaunce_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o man_n at_o arm_n which_o be_v in_o wing_n of_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o rearguard_n which_o perform_v i_o will_v then_o give_v order_n that_o the_o three_o division_n and_o number_n of_o 1300._o stradiot_n archer_n and_o crosbower_n on_o horseback_n shall_v be_v divide_v into_o 2._o division_n or_o part_n that_o be_v into_o 650._o in_o each_o division_n and_o that_o the_o first_o 650._o stradiot_n archer_n and_o crosbower_n on_o horseback_n shall_v in_o the_o like_a order_n as_o abovesaid_a be_v reduce_v in_o their_o society_n and_o troop_n upon_o the_o right_a flank_n of_o the_o dimilaunce_n that_o be_v reduce_v on_o the_o right_a flank_n of_o the_o man_n at_o arm_n that_o be_v in_o wing_n on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o principal_a battle_n and_o that_o the_o other_o division_n and_o number_n of_o 650._o stradiot_n archer_n and_o crosbower_n on_o horseback_n shall_v be_v likewise_o reduce_v in_o their_o society_n and_o troop_n upon_o the_o left_a flank_n and_o side_n of_o the_o broad_a square_n of_o dimilaunce_n that_o be_v on_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o man_n at_o arm_n that_o do_v arm_v the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o a_o rereregardrereward_n and_o i_o will_v that_o all_o those_o 4._o wing_n of_o light_a horseman_n stradiot_n archer_n and_o crosbower_n on_o horseback_n shall_v upon_o any_o occasion_n of_o battle_n great_a incountrie_n or_o skirmish_n behave_v themselves_o in_o fight_n according_a to_o the_o instruction_n that_o be_v hereafter_o describe_v and_o set_v down_o where_o among_o other_o matter_n i_o make_v special_a mention_n of_o those_o 3._o different_a sort_n of_o light_a horseman_n and_o now_o as_o i_o have_v reduce_v and_o place_v these_o 4._o battle_n of_o footman_n piece_n and_o arm_v they_o and_o their_o weapon_n of_o volee_n with_o many_o square_n and_o troop_n of_o horseman_n of_o diverse_a different_a sort_n of_o armour_n and_o weapon_n so_o will_v i_o in_o this_o sort_n follow_v arm_v those_o 4._o squadron_n with_o certain_a field_n piece_n according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a use_n of_o this_o time_n for_o the_o great_a annoyance_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o for_o the_o more_o sure_a guard_n of_o the_o battle_n first_o incase_o there_o be_v any_o little_a hill_n or_o high_a ground_n of_o advantage_n of_o any_o convenient_a nearness_n unto_o the_o two_o foremost_a battle_n that_o may_v command_v the_o open_a field_n and_o plain_n where_o the_o enemy_n battle_n shall_v march_v and_o approach_v than_o i_o will_v there_o place_v so_o many_o field_n piece_n as_o shall_v be_v requisite_a for_o that_o ground_n of_o advantage_n with_o some_o trench_n or_o trench_n by_o good_a number_n of_o laborer_n and_o pioner_n upon_o the_o sudden_a cast_n and_o those_o piece_n well_o and_o strong_o guard_v with_o convenient_a number_n of_o piquer_n halberdier_n and_o archer_n and_o will_v place_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o field_n piece_n upon_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o battle_n in_o their_o most_o convenient_a place_n with_o their_o powder_n bullet_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o do_v appertain_v to_o the_o use_n of_o they_o for_o the_o annoyance_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o incase_o there_o be_v no_o such_o ground_n nor_o ground_n of_o advantage_n as_o aforesaid_a where_o to_o plant_v such_o piece_n of_o artillery_n then_o will_v i_o place_v 3._o falcon_n ranforce_v of_o 6_o pound_n the_o bullet_n and_o one_o fawconet_n ranforce_v of_o 3._o pound_n the_o bullet_n some_o 8._o or_o 10._o pace_n wide_a from_o the_o right_a corner_n of_o the_o vaungard_n and_o advance_v further_a forward_o than_o you_o ●_o frunt_fw-la and_o corner_n of_o that_o battle_n by_o the_o like_a number_n of_o pace_n with_o their_o gunner_n and_o all_o their_o aide_n and_o thing_n appertain_v unto_o those_o piece_n well_o guard_v with_o convenient_a number_n of_o halberdier_n and_o so_o likewise_o will_v
more_o at_o the_o least_o of_o the_o length_n of_o their_o pique_n which_o with_o the_o thickness_n of_o all_o the_o 4._o rank_n before_o they_o do_v come_v to_o make_v they_o to_o lose_v 15._o foot_n or_o more_o of_o the_o length_n of_o their_o pique_n so_o as_o there_o remain_v only_o 3._o foot_n of_o y_fw-fr ●_o length_n of_o their_o pique_n beyond_o y_fw-es ●_o foremost_a and_o first_o rank_n the_o which_o 3._o foot_n of_o their_o pique_n towards_o the_o enemy_n reach_v too_o short_a to_o annoy_v either_o horse_n or_o man_n do_v rather_o through_o the_o shortness_n of_o the_o same_o reach_v so_o little_a a_o way_n beyond_o the_o first_o rank_n trouble_v the_o foremost_a rank_n of_o their_o fellow_n then_o work_v any_o other_o good_a effect_n and_o therefore_o those_o pique_n of_o the_o five_o rank_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v keep_v still_o uprighted_a with_o the_o point_v some_o thing_n bend_v towards_o the_o enemy_n than_o any_o way_n to_o be_v couch_v as_o the_o pique_n of_o the_o 4._o foremost_a rank_n be_v and_o so_o likewise_o the_o piquer_n of_o the_o six_o seven_o and_o eight_o rank_n and_o subsequent_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v no_o possibility_n at_o the_o first_o charge_n either_o of_o horseman_n or_o footman_n to_o annoy_v they_o they_o be_v to_o keep_v their_o pique_n still_o uprighted_a the_o point_v something_o bend_v forward_o towards_o the_o enemy_n to_o show_v themselves_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o enemy_n ready_a to_o succour_v the_o foremost_a rank_n rather_o than_o any_o way_n to_o bear_v the_o point_n of_o their_o pique_n any_o low_o but_o if_o any_o man_n will_v say_v that_o all_o the_o back_a rank_n of_o piquer_n may_v orderly_o and_o easy_o succour_v and_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o such_o piquer_n of_o the_o fore_a rank_n as_o come_v to_o be_v slay_v wound_a or_o overthrow_v and_o so_o resist_v or_o repulse_v either_o horseman_n or_o footman_n enter_v as_o i_o myself_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o book_n have_v particular_o set_v down_o thereunto_o i_o answer_v answer_v that_o the_o pique_n that_o be_v in_o the_o back_a rank_n upon_o the_o accidental_a break_n in_o of_o any_o man_n at_o arm_n into_o the_o foremost_a rank_n of_o piquer_n or_o upon_o the_o enter_v of_o any_o of_o the_o foremost_a rank_n of_o the_o contrary_a squadron_n of_o footman_n be_v through_o the_o have_v of_o so_o many_o other_o rank_n of_o piquer_n before_o they_o with_o the_o great_a length_n of_o those_o weapon_n in_o a_o press_n so_o unmaniable_a and_o therefore_o of_o so_o little_a effect_n when_o battle_n come_v to_o join_v that_o most_o of_o the_o pique_n of_o the_o inner_a rank_n i_o mean_v of_o the_o sixth_o seven_o and_o eight_o and_o so_o consequent_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o middle_a rank_n through_o the_o let_a fall_n of_o the_o point_n of_o their_o pique_n forward_a how_o leisurely_o soever_o to_o couch_v and_o bend_v the_o point_n of_o they_o to_o the_o annoyance_n of_o the_o enemy_n do_v through_o their_o great_a length_n so_o intermingle_v and_o intricate_a with_o the_o piqueer_v of_o the_o former_a rank_n that_o every_o sudden_a touch_n of_o the_o pique_n that_o be_v in_o the_o rank_n before_o one_o another_o do_v so_o disorder_v beat_v and_o turn_v aside_o the_o point_n of_o the_o pique_n from_o their_o intend_a thrust_n at_o their_o enemy_n as_o that_o they_o rather_o turn_v they_o through_o their_o great_a length_n to_o the_o trouble_n of_o the_o rank_n before_o they_o than_o any_o way_n to_o resist_v repulse_n or_o annoie_v the_o enemy_n but_o now_o it_o may_v be_v demand_v of_o i_o wherefore_o the_o sixth_o seven_o rank_n and_o so_o consequent_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o inner_a rank_n shall_v not_o as_o orderly_o one_o after_o another_o let_v fall_v and_o couch_v their_o pique_n to_o the_o resistance_n and_o mischief_n of_o their_o enemy_n as_o the_o 5._o foremost_a and_o first_o rank●_n of_o piquer_n may_v whereunto_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o 4._o or_o 5._o first_o rank_n have_v apparent_a and_o clear_a in_o their_o eye_n and_o sight_n the_o come_n of_o their_o enemy_n in_o squadron_n be_v they_o horseman_n or_o footman_n may_v with_o great_a order_n and_o leisure_n all_o one_o after_o another_o couch_n their_o pique_n and_o charge_v a_o contrary_a squadron_n of_o footman_n or_o receive_v a_o charge_n of_o horseman_n than_o the_o other_o inner_a rank_n of_o piquer_n can_v who_o upon_o the_o break_n in_o and_o enter_v of_o some_o of_o the_o man_n at_o arm_n in_o one_o place_n or_o other_o or_o y_z ●_o enter_v of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o squadron_n of_o their_o enemy_n footman_n more_o in_o one_o place_n then_o in_o another_o as_o sometime_o it_o happen_v can_v so_o well_o and_o clear_o see_v the_o come_n and_o enter_v of_o their_o enemy_n by_o reason_n of_o so_o many_o rank_n of_o their_o fellow_n before_o they_o as_o that_o they_o may_v so_o well_o in_o just_a and_o convenient_a time_n moment_n and_o distance_n orderly_a and_o effectual_o let_v fall_v and_o 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compartment_n by_o flank_n thereby_o to_o make_v they_o to_o come_v to_o the_o just_a number_n in_o frunt_n of_o 108._o piquer_n but_o also_o must_v piece_n and_o patch_v every_o one_o of_o those_o compartment_n with_o the_o piece_n of_o other_o little_a compartment_n in_o back_n or_o rearward_n thereby_o after_o to_o reduce_v form_n and_o be_v their_o squadron_n by_o flank_n to_o have_v the_o just_a length_n of_o 50._o rank_n which_o to_o perform_v do_v cause_n so_o great_a a_o disorder_n and_o confusion_n in_o the_o officer_n execute_v of_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o coronelle_n and_o sergeant_n major_n as_o it_o be_v never_o to_o make_v a_o end_n whereof_o ensue_v great_a noise_n and_o rumour_n by_o call_v by_o swear_v by_o command_v and_o countermaund_v and_o by_o this_o and_o by_o that_o whereas_o contrariwise_o the_o compartment_n of_o piquer_n of_o the_o other_o three_o regiment_n of_o great_a band_n of_o 500_o as_o aforesaid_a consist_v of_o 300._o piquer_n to_o every_o 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piquer_n and_o every_o one_o of_o those_o compertimente_n of_o 300._o be_v reduce_v into_o their_o simple_a and_o single_a order_n of_o 6._o in_o every_o rank_n from_o frunt_n to_o back_n be_v just_a in_o number_n 50._o ran●es_n of_o 6._o soldier_n in_o every_o rank_n all_o which_o 18._o compertimente_n of_o 300._o piquer_n to_o every_o compertiment_n march_v every_o one_o of_o they_o 6._o in_o a_o rank_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v lead_v and_o draw_v up_o by_o their_o captain_n by_o the_o flank_n or_o flank_n the_o one_o of_o the_o other_o according_a unto_o any_o of_o the_o order_n that_o i_o have_v before_o very_o particular_o set_v down_o for_o y_z e_z form_v of_o squadron_n and_o battle_n be_v without_o any_o kind_n of_o trouble_n disorder_n or_o rumour_n with_o great_a facility_n reduce_v into_o y_o e_o aforesaid_a battle_n and_o squadron_n of_o 108._o piquer_n in_o every_o rank_n from_o frunt_n to_o back_n and_o of_o 50._o rank_n by_o flank_n which_o squadron_n in_o all_o consist_v 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lend_v 30._o piquer_n do_v remain_v but_o with_o a_o piece_n of_o his_o compertiment_n of_o 60._o piquer_n with_o the_o which_o he_o must_v after_o incorporate_v and_o piece_n and_o patch_v other_o compartment_n either_o to_o make_v length_n by_o flank_n or_o breadth_n in_o frunt_n and_o in_o this_o sort_n or_o in_o the_o like_a with_o small_a difference_n all_o the_o 〈◊〉_d compartment_n of_o 90._o piquer_n in_o each_o compertiment_n as_o aforesaid_a must_v in_o corporate_a piece_n and_o patch_n by_o flank_n and_o back_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o compartment_n and_o piece_n of_o compertimente_n until_o they_o have_v form_v their_o squadron_n which_o kind_n of_o reduce_v piece_v and_o patch_v to_o form_v a_o squadron_n do_v breed_v such_o a_o wonderful_a confusion_n in_o such_o a_o number_n of_o little_a compartment_n disperse_v in_o the_o field_n as_o the_o sergeant_n major_n and_o other_o chief_a commander_n will_v find_v themselves_o wonderful_o confuse_v and_o confound_v in_o 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volee_n out_o of_o band_n of_o 500_o to_o reduce_v such_o great_a squadron_n into_o form_n as_o aforesaid_a with_o sleeve_n wing_n forlorn_a hope_n etc._n etc._n of_o weapon_n of_o volee_n as_o all_o man_n that_o be_v not_o obstinate_o ignorant_a may_v by_o that_o which_o i_o have_v before_o declare_v most_o manifest_o see_v the_o testimony_n and_o proof_n whereof_o be_v evident_o see_v at_o such_o time_n as_o there_o be_v certain_a great_a squadron_n form_v or_o rather_o with_o great_a disorder_n trouble_n and_o confusion_n wonderful_o deform_v here_o in_o essex_n the_o year_n 1588._o which_o proceed_v of_o nothing_o so_o much_o as_o of_o the_o lack_n of_o understanding_n of_o such_o as_o shall_v have_v reduce_v the_o whole_a army_n into_o great_a band_n of_o 500_o to_o every_o ensign_n with_o convenient_a and_o well_o sort_v compertimente_n or_o of_o 400._o or_o of_o 300._o to_o every_o ensign_n at_o the_o few_o whereas_o far_o otherwise_o the_o band_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n do_v consist_v of_o diverse_a different_a number_n as_o of_o 150._o of_o 200_o of_o 300._o of_o 400._o of_o 500_o and_o of_o 600._o to_o a_o ensign_n and_o in_o all_o those_o band_n the_o compertimente_n of_o the_o different_a sort_n of_o weapon_n be_v so_o ill_o sort_v and_o in_o so_o great_a disproportion_n as_o the_o same_o with_o the_o lack_n of_o skill_n of_o such_o as_o shall_v have_v reform_v those_o imperfection_n be_v the_o very_a cause_n that_o when_o they_o go_v about_o to_o reduce_v and_o form_v any_o squadron_n with_o sleeve_n wing●s_n &c_n &c_n they_o fall_v into_o many_o error_n and_o confusion_n as_o all_o those_o that_o be_v there_o of_o any_o understanding_n in_o matter_n military_a may_v evident_o see_v upon_o all_o which_o reason_n and_o example_n of_o reduce_v of_o great_a and_o small_a band_n into_o squadron_n with_o so_o many_o imperfection_n confusion_n and_o fail_n as_o
the_o first_o rank_n do_v exceed_v the_o second_o rank_n by_o the_o number_n of_o one_o and_o the_o three_o the_o four_o likewise_o by_o the_o number_n of_o one_o and_o so_o consequent_o in_o the_o same_o sort_n to_o the_o last_o seven_o rank_n which_o shall_v be_v of_o equal_a number_n to_o the_o first_o then_o the_o harquebuzier_n present_o be_v to_o reduce_v themselves_o into_o the_o form_n oblique_a mean_v all_o the_o harquebuzier_n of_o every_o second_o rank_n be_v few_o in_o number_n then_o the_o great_a rank_n precede_v they_o by_o the_o number_n of_o one_o shall_v place_v themselves_o oblique_a to_o the_o rank_n before_o they_o that_o be_v they_o shall_v place_v every_o one_o of_o themselves_o with_o their_o face_n direct_o towards_o the_o void_a place_n or_o distance_n of_o the_o great_a rank_n before_o they_o save_v that_o the_o last_o rank_n as_o aforesaid_a must_v be_v of_o equal_a number_n to_o the_o first_o rank_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v a_o form_n and_o proportion_a hearse_n that_o be_v broad_a in_o frunt_n and_o narrow_a by_o flank_n and_o all_o those_o harquebuzier_n be_v reduce_v into_o this_o form_n oblique_a with_o convenient_a and_o proportionate_a distance_n may_v through_o those_o distance_n oblique_a give_v gallant_a volee_n to_o the_o great_a mischief_n of_o their_o enemy_n without_o hurt_v or_o endamage_v the_o one_o the_o other_o and_o because_o that_o these_o distance_n oblique_a may_v seem_v strange_a to_o such_o as_o never_o see_v horseman_n or_o footman_n reduce_v into_o that_o form_n so_o it_o be_v that_o i_o have_v many_o time_n see_v in_o hongarie_n in_o the_o war_n of_o emperor_n maxi_n milian_n against_o the_o turk_n the_o harquebuzier_n nation_n hongarian_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o heydukes_n march_n and_o serve_v in_o those_o order_n and_o distance_n oblique_a and_o so_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o horseman_n hongarians_n be_v all_o light_a horseman_n and_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o 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horseman_n stradiot_n as_o will_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o moor_n use_v double_a head_a lance_n or_o zagayas_n by_o some_o call_a punch_a staff_n for_o diverse_a cause_n and_o reason_n that_o i_o be_o able_a by_o the_o help_n of_o almighty_a god_n to_o show_v by_o effectual_a demonstration_n in_o the_o field_n of_o the_o which_o some_o i_o do_v show_v this_o jast_n summer_n 1588._o in_o exercise_n of_o the_o field_n unto_o diverse_a captain_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o shire_n of_o essex_n speech_n to_o be_v use_v to_o a_o broad_a square_n or_o to_o any_o order_a troop_n of_o harquebuzier_n be_v in_o a_o straight_a or_o ground_n of_o advantage_n where_o horseman_n can_v charge_v they_o when_o a_o good_a number_n of_o harquebuzier_n be_v reduce_v into_o a_o square_a or_o troop_n form_v not_o in_o rank_n oblique_a but_o by_o right_a line_n to_o flank_v a_o breach_n or_o to_o make_v head_n against_o the_o enemy_n in_o some_o straight_a or_o passage_n or_o that_o the_o place_n be_v such_o and_o of_o that_o strength_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o harquebuzier_n that_o it_o be_v more_o requisite_a that_o they_o shall_v make_v resistance_n against_o the_o enemy_n in_o some_o square_a or_o troop_n form_v then_o any_o way_n dissever_v or_o in_o troop_n confuse_v than_o the_o leader_n upon_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v to_o say_v unto_o they_o discharge_v soldier_n &_o to_o your_o knee_n and_o charge_v again_o volee_v after_o volee_n advantage_n which_o be_v by_o they_o hear_v the_o first_o and_o second_o rank_n be_v in_o rank_n of_o convenient_a distance_n be_v at_o one_o instant_a to_o give_v a_o volee_n as_o near_o as_o they_o can_v take_v their_o sight_n at_o point_n and_o blank_n which_o be_v do_v they_o ought_v in_o a_o instant_a to_o fall_v upon_o one_o of_o their_o knee_n and_o to_o charge_n again_o while_o the_o three_o and_o four_o rank_n do_v likewise_o give_v their_o volee_n which_o be_v by_o they_o perform_v they_o ought_v in_o like_a 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and_o be_v now_o retire_v to_o the_o sixth_o or_o last_o rank_n of_o rest_n do_v charge_v their_o piece_n again_o &_o so_o geve_v continual_a volee_n of_o bullet_n by_o discharge_v retire_v and_o advaunce_v as_o aforesaid_a they_o may_v annoie_v the_o enemy_n be_v they_o horseman_n or_o footman_n in_o terrible_a sort_n without_o fall_v into_o any_o disorder_n or_o confusion_n and_o the_o very_a like_o speech_n may_v be_v use_v to_o little_a square_n or_o troop_n of_o harquebuzier_n in_o the_o field_n when_o they_o be_v to_o retire_v have_v discharge_v and_o other_o troop_n to_o advance_v and_o supply_v their_o place_n geve_v they_o time_n to_o charge_v again_o and_o so_o by_o retire_v advaunce_v and_o succeed_v every_o one_o the_o other_o they_o may_v give_v continual_a volee_n of_o shot_n at_o the_o enemy_n advertise_v
large_a from_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o squadron_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v requisite_a and_o find_v the_o hindermost_a rank_n of_o 7._o soldier_n or_o of_o 8._o if_o they_o be_v dispose_v to_o make_v their_o flank_n of_o 8._o archer_n to_o be_v of_o such_o convenient_a distance_n from_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o squadron_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v meet_a then_o the_o chief_a commander_n of_o those_o archer_n be_v present_o to_o go_v to_o the_o midst_n of_o that_o flank_n where_o they_o be_v to_o make_v of_o flank_n frunt_n and_o then_o be_v a_o convenient_a distance_n from_o they_o he_o ought_v to_o say_v unto_o they_o frunt_n to_o i_o archer_n and_o let_v this_o word_n pass_v throughout_o from_o flank_n to_o flank_n upon_o which_o his_o word_n pronounce_v all_o the_o soldier_n in_o flank_n throughout_o next_o unto_o he_o be_v present_o to_o turn_v their_o face_n and_o weapon_n towards_o he_o and_o make_v of_o flank_n frunt_n and_o so_o subsequentlie_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o 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&_o incredible_a small_a resistance_n against_o the_o blow_n of_o such_o innumerable_a arrow_n as_o aforesaid_a howbeit_o peradventure_o some_o profess_v arm_n will_v say_v that_o harquebuzier_n may_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o advantage_n encounter_n with_o archer_n than_o mosquetier_n refute_v because_o that_o harquebuzier_n may_v encounter_v with_o archer_n divide_v into_o great_a number_n of_o society_n and_o troop_n and_o therewithal_o may_v give_v their_o volee_n of_o bullet_n in_o motion_n at_o the_o archer_n aswell_o as_o the_o archer_n their_o volee_n of_o arrow_n in_o motion_n at_o they_o whereunto_o i_o answer_v that_o if_o the_o volee_v of_o mosquetier_n bullet_n from_o their_o rest_n be_v so_o uncerten_a at_o man_n in_o motion_n as_o i_o have_v before_o mention_v then_o of_o necessity_n the_o volee_n of_o harquebuzier_n themselves_o discharge_v in_o motion_n at_o the_o archer_n likewise_o in_o motion_n must_v needs_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o uncerten_a beside_o 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great_a deal_n surder_v then_o harquebuss_v skirmish_n with_o the_o harquebuzier_n skirmish_n thereunto_o it_o be_v to_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o mosquitier_n although_o they_o be_v all_o man_n of_o great_a force_n and_o strength_n shall_v be_v able_a with_o their_o forehande_n to_o support_v and_o bear_v their_o so_o heavy_a piece_n to_o discharge_v and_o shoot_v with_o any_o steadines_n or_o certainty_n consider_v that_o for_o any_o man_n to_o discharge_v any_o piece_n either_o harquebus_n currier_n or_o mosquet_n without_o a_o rest_n effectual●lie_v it_o do_v behoove_v he_o to_o have_v his_o piece_n of_o such_o lightness_n as_o he_o may_v be_v master_n of_o his_o piece_n and_o not_o his_o piece_n through_o the_o great_a heve_v thereof_o master_n of_o he_o he_o that_o be_v that_o he_o may_v with_o dexterity_n discharge_v it_o steady_o and_o with_o ease_n from_o his_o forehand_n take_v his_o sight_n either_o from_o point_n at_o blank_a or_o at_o least_o 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footman_n and_o their_o officer_n shall_v instruct_v and_o teach_v their_o band_n that_o when_o they_o be_v reduce_v into_o their_o simple_a or_o single_a order_n or_o into_o any_o form_n of_o squadron_n or_o into_o any_o other_o form_n that_o when_o any_o brief_a speech_n or_o word_n be_v speak_v either_o by_o you_o ●_o colonel_n or_o sergeant_n maior_n or_o by_o their_o captain_n to_z y_z ●_o intent_n that_o the_o same_o shall_v pass_v from_o the_o hindermost_a rank_n to_o the_o foremost_a rank_n or_o from_o the_o foremost_a to_o the_o hindermost_a or_o from_o flank_n to_o flank_n y_fw-es ●_o then_o they_o do_v in_o no_o wise_a fail_n with_o all_o celerity_n to_o pass_v that_o speech_n or_o word_n without_o stop_n or_o stay_v upon_o severe_a punishment_n of_o every_o rank_n that_o shall_v be_v find_v not_o to_o pass_v the_o same_o even_o to_o the_o very_a first_o or_o last_o rank_n and_o so_o likewise_o from_o flank_n to_o flank_n and_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o pass_n of_o 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to_o colonel_n of_o footman_n shall_v be_v very_o skilful_a and_o perfect_a to_o blow_v and_o sound_v all_o kind_n of_o sound_n direction_n &_o commandment_n and_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n general_n sergeant_a trumpeter_n or_o trumpeter_n maior_n as_o also_o his_o sergeant_n drummer_n or_o drummer_n maior_n shall_v have_v a_o special_a care_n to_o see_v that_o all_o trompettor_n and_o drummer_n under_o they_o throughout_o the_o whole_a camp_n shall_v strike_v and_o sound_v all_o diversity_n and_o kind_n of_o sound_n and_o stroke_n with_o one_o conformity_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o all_o captain_n and_o their_o officer_n &_o soldier_n may_v at_o all_o time_n and_o upon_o all_o occasion_n understand_v distinctlie_o by_o all_o those_o their_o diversity_n of_o sound_n and_o stroke_n what_o they_o shall_v perform_v without_o any_o way_n mistake_v they_o also_o all_o captain_n and_o officer_n of_o band_n aswell_o of_o horseman_n band_n as_o of_o footman_n shall_v be_v very_o careful_a to_o 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trompettor_n and_o drommer_n to_o direct_v with_o their_o trumpet_n and_o drum_n and_o as_o they_o be_v to_o learn_v and_o know_v when_o by_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n or_o stroke_n of_o the_o drum_n to_o perform_v those_o and_o other_o action_n military_a so_o ought_v they_o to_o be_v instruct_v and_o teach_v by_o their_o captain_n and_o officer_n by_o often_o exercise_n how_o to_o perform_v all_o those_o and_o other_o matter_n military_a with_o great_a order_n as_o well_o every_o soldier_n in_o particular_a as_o all_o soldier_n in_o general_n and_o thus_o all_o band_n both_o of_o horseman_n and_o footman_n be_v instruct_v and_o teach_v by_o their_o captain_n and_o officer_n to_o understand_v the_o different_a signification_n of_o all_o stroke_n and_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n and_o drum_n as_o also_o all_o such_o brief_a speech_n as_o i_o have_v before_o set_v down_o in_o this_o book_n and_o how_o effectual_o to_o perform_v they_o may_v in_o my_o opinion_n be_v very_o well_o account_v not_o only_a soldier_n but_o old_a soldier_n in_o most_o service_n of_o the_o camp_n or_o field_n certain_a instruction_n and_o observation_n concern_v the_o order_n and_o exercise_v of_o man_n at_o arm_n of_o dimilance_n &_o all_o so_o of_o light_a horseman_n stradiot_n incorporate_v with_o archer_n and_o crosbower_n on_o horseback_n for_o diverse_a purpose_n &_o service_n first_o when_o any_o colonel_n or_o captain_n or_o captain_n will_v reduce_v their_o band_n be_v they_o of_o man_n at_o arm_n or_o of_o dimilaunce_n or_o stradiot_n or_o of_o any_o other_o sort_n of_o light_a horseman_n into_o their_o simple_a or_o single_a order_n of_o 4._o 5._o or_o 6._o or_o more_o or_o few_o in_o a_o rank_n rank_n i_o will_v wish_v that_o they_o shall_v instruct_v their_o horseman_n that_o upon_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n for_o that_o purpose_n or_o upon_o hear_v such_o word_n pronounce_v by_o their_o captain_n or_o officer_n as_o i_o have_v very_o particular_o set_v down_o aswell_o for_o horseman_n as_o footman_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o book_n that_o they_o shall_v present_o reduce_v themselves_o into_o rank_n by_o the_o left_a flank_n the_o one_o of_o the_o other_o and_o that_o there_o withal_o they_o shall_v have_v regard_n to_o their_o distance_n and_o to_o all_o other_o such_o consideration_n as_o be_v there_o mention_v concern_v these_o and_o diverse_a other_o purpose_n now_o to_o reduce_v man_n at_o arm_n or_o dimilaunce_n into_o squadron_n i_o think_v it_o be_v more_o than_o need_v again_o to_o particular_a y_o e_o same_o consider_v that_o any_o number_n of_o such_o horseman_n be_v to_o be_v reduce_v into_o their_o squadron_n or_o squadron_n in_o one_o of_o the_o same_o sort_n that_o piquer_v footman_n be_v flank_n and_o that_o with_o a_o great_a facility_n because_o that_o squadron_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n how_o many_o soever_o they_o be_v in_o frunt_n ought_v not_o in_o my_o opinion_n although_o i_o have_v see_v otherwise_o to_o be_v above_o 10._o or_o 12._o at_o the_o most_o by_o flank_n because_o all_o the_o rank_n that_o shall_v be_v above_o that_o number_n may_v be_v hold_v for_o superfluous_a and_o unprofitable_a by_o reason_n that_o if_o another_o squadron_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n that_o be_v but_o of_o the_o like_a number_n by_o frunt_n and_o be_v by_o flank_n 24._o or_o 30._o rank_n or_o more_o will_v upon_o that_o opinion_n of_o the_o plurality_n of_o the_o rank_n conceive_v without_o take_v any_o other_o advantage_n charge_v such_o a_o squadron_n as_o aforesaid_a that_o be_v of_o like_a number_n unto_o they_o in_o frunt_n and_o by_o flank_n only_o 10._o rank_n they_o shall_v find_v that_o squadron_n but_o of_o 10._o rank_n aswell_o able_a to_o encounter_v with_o they_o and_o to_o abide_v their_o charge_n as_o they_o they_o because_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a with_o their_o charge_n to_o pass_v those_o 10._o rank_n no_o more_o than_o the_o squadron_n of_o 10._o rank_n to_o pass_v through_o their_o multiplicity_n of_o rank_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o i_o will_v make_v my_o squadron_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n or_o lance_n broad_a in_o frunt_n according_a to_o the_o number_n and_o by_o flank_n not_o above_o 7._o or_o 8._o or_o 9_o or_o 10._o or_o 11._o or_o 12._o rank_n at_o the_o most_o howbeit_o true_a it_o be_v that_o such_o squadron_n of_o lance_n as_o do_v consist_v of_o 20._o 25._o or_o 30._o rank_n may_v draw_v forth_o from_o the_o back_n or_o rearward_n a_o sleeve_n of_o 5._o or_o of_o 10._o rank_n of_o lance_n and_o draw_v they_o uppe_o by_o one_o of_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o same_o squadron_n and_o make_v the_o frunt_n of_o their_o squadron_n broad_a by_o frunt_n and_o short_a by_o flank_n and_o may_v also_o upon_o some_o other_o advantage_n espy_v with_o those_o rank_n draw_v out_o from_o behind_o charge_v the_o contrary_a squadron_n in_o flank_n or_o upon_o other_o occasion_n otherwise_o employ_v they_o which_o be_v the_o great_a advantage_n that_o such_o squadron_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n or_o dimilaunce_n of_o many_o rank_n have_v also_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a advantage_n for_o such_o as_o be_v colonel_n squadron_n commander_n or_o orderer_n of_o horseman_n to_o reduce_v 500_o lance_n into_o 2._o 3._o 4._o or_o 5._o squadron_n to_o charge_v either_o horseman_n or_o footman_n then_o to_o reduce_v 500_o launce_n all_o into_o one_o body_n of_o squadron_n by_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v in_o so_o many_o squadron_n may_v at_o one_o time_n be_v employ_v in_o diverse_a service_n also_o if_o it_o be_v to_o charge_v a_o squadron_n of_o 500_o lance_n 3._o of_o the_o 5._o of_o those_o little_a squadron_n may_v make_v themselves_o all_o of_o one_o frunt_n but_o i_o mean_v every_o squadron_n by_o himself_o separate_v a_o good_a distance_n one_o from_o another_o and_o in_o that_o form_n may_v receive_v or_o give_v a_o charge_n all_o at_o one_o instant_a upon_o the_o broad_a frunt_n of_o the_o 500_o lance_n while_o 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piquer_n at_o one_o time_n and_o the_o other_o 2._o squadron_n of_o 100_o a_o piece_n be_v each_o one_o of_o they_o reduce_v into_o 4._o rank_n of_o 25._o in_o every_o rank_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o bear_v the_o great_a breadth_n or_o into_o 5._o rank_n of_o 20._o in_o every_o rank_n as_o the_o other_o 3._o be_v may_v immediate_o upon_o the_o retreat_n of_o those_o 3._o squadron_n give_v a_o new_a charge_n upon_o the_o frunt_n and_o corner_n of_o the_o squadron_n of_o piquer_n to_o the_o indaunger_a of_o the_o disorder_v and_o break_v of_o the_o say_a squadron_n whereas_o if_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o 500_o lance_n be_v reduce_v into_o 100_o rank_n 5._o in_o a_o rank_n or_o into_o 8_o rank_n that_o be_v 62._o in_o a_o rank_n overplus_n 4_o or_o into_o 10._o rank_n that_o be_v 50._o in_o every_o rank_n or_o more_o or_o few_o i_o say_v that_o in_o my_o opinion_n one_o charge_n of_o the_o squadron_n of_o 500_o lance_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o work_v so_o great_a a_o effect_n to_o the_o endanger_v of_o the_o squadron_n of_o piquer_n as_o those_o 5._o little_a squadron_n or_o hundred_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o do_v second_v one_o another_o and_o charge_v at_o different_a time_n and_o thereby_o the_o two_o last_o squadron_n find_v the_o squadron_n of_o pique_n in_o some_o disorder_n through_o the_o charge_n of_o the._n 3._o first_o squadron_n shall_v with_o great_a facility_n give_v in_o among_o they_o &_o overthrow_v they_o or_o at_o least_o put_v they_o in_o great_a hazard_n of_o break_v &_o overthrow_v and_o so_o likewise_o 500_o lance_n or_o stradiot_n or_o any_o great_a number_n have_v a_o great_a deal_n great_a advantage_n to_o charge_n disorder_n &_o break_v in_o the_o open_a field_n any_o number_n or_o number_n of_o harquebuzier_n or_o mosquetier_n incase_o they_o be_v without_o any_o succour_n of_o pique_n or_o advantage_n of_o ground_n in_o troop_n of_o hundred_o and_o fifty_n or_o many_o other_o small_a troop_n then_o if_o they_o be_v reduce_v into_o any_o 2._o or_o 3._o great_a body_n of_o squadron_n or_o troop_n but_o yet_o because_o i_o have_v say_v before_o that_o a_o squadron_n of_o lance_n of_o 10._o or_o 12._o rank_n be_v to_o be_v reduce_v into_o form_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n great_a facility_n than_o a_o squadron_n of_o footman_n that_o do_v consist_v of_o many_o rank_n and_o peradventure_o of_o diversity_n of_o weapon_n and_o that_o all_o captain_n that_o do_v lead_v lance_n do_v not_o well_o know_v how_o to_o form_v such_o a_o squadron_n although_o but_o of_o a_o few_o rank_n as_o aforesaid_a i_o will_v therefore_o here_o brief_o set_v down_o how_o they_o shall_v present_o reduce_v such_o a_o squadron_n of_o few_o form_n or_o of_o many_o rank_n into_o form_n with_o great_a facility_n and_o that_o be_v by_o any_o one_o of_o two_o way_n the_o first_o to_o reduce_v they_o by_o flank_n or_o flank_n &_o the_o other_o by_o right_a line_n as_o for_o example_n the_o captain_n or_o captain_n of_o such_o a_o band_n or_o band_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n or_o dimilaunce_n command_v their_o officer_n to_o reduce_v their_o band_n or_o band_n into_o their_o simple_a or_o single_a order_n of_o 6._o lance_n in_o a_o rank_n throughout_o and_o then_o consider_v the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o full_a number_n of_o the_o rank_n they_o be_v upon_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n or_o else_o by_o brief_a speech_n pronounce_v to_o command_v the_o foremost_a one_o half_a of_o the_o lance_n to_o march_v some_o 20._o or_o 30._o pace_n and_o the_o other_o half_n of_o the_o lance_n to_o stay_v and_o keep_v their_o ground_n which_o march_v forward_o of_o 20._o or_o 30._o pace_n by_o the_o first_o half_a to_o give_v convenient_a ground_n and_o place_n to_o the_o other_o half_o to_o reduce_v themselves_o into_o squadron_n by_o flank_n be_v perform_v and_o they_o there_o in_o their_o rank_n make_v a_o stay_n and_o pause_v than_o some_o captain_n or_o captain_n or_o other_o leader_n for_o that_o purpose_n appoint_v place_v themselves_o upon_o the_o frunt_n of_o the_o hinder_a half_o of_o the_o lance_n that_o have_v not_o yet_o move_v they_o upon_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n be_v to_o march_v up_o either_o by_o the_o right_n or_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o foremost_a half_n of_o the_o lance_n now_o make_v their_o pause_n and_o stand_v still_o until_o that_o the_o foremost_a rank_n of_o the_o hinder_a half_o of_o lance_n do_v make_v equal_a frunte_v with_o the_o foremost_a rank_n of_o the_o foremost_a half_n of_o lance_n and_o so_o likewise_o that_o the_o hindermost_a rank_n of_o the_o same_o one_o half_a of_o lance_n be_v equal_a with_o the_o hindermost_a rank_n of_o the_o foremost_a one_o half_a of_o the_o lance_n and_o so_o consequent_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rank_n be_v even_o and_o straight_o by_o flank_n one_o with_o another_o which_o be_v perform_v then_o of_o 6._o in_o a_o rank_n that_o the_o same_o band_n or_o band_n of_o lance_n be_v before_o throughout_o they_o be_v now_o come_v to_o be_v 12._o in_o a_o rank_n throughout_o which_o be_v do_v then_o to_o make_v they_o a_o broad_a square_n of_o many_o in_o frunte_v that_o be_v in_o every_o rank_n and_o but_o only_o of_o 12._o rank_n the_o captain_n or_o captain_n that_o do_v lead_v they_o be_v to_o lead_v and_o draw_v the_o flank_n of_o their_o band_n or_o band_n to_o the_o ground_n whereas_o they_o will_v make_v of_o flank_n frunt_n where_o be_v come_v they_o be_v to_o make_v a_o stay_n and_o pause_v and_o then_o either_o by_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n upon_o that_o flank_n that_o shall_v be_v make_v frunt_n or_o else_o upon_o some_o of_o the_o captain_n gallop_v to_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o same_o flank_n and_o be_v something_o distant_a from_o the_o flank_n and_o pronounce_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n frunt_fw-la unto_o i_o man_n at_o arm_n or_o frunt_n unto_o i_o lance_n then_o present_o all_o the_o horseman_n that_o be_v next_o unto_o they_o be_v to_o turn_v their_o horse_n face_n and_o make_v frunt_v that_o way_n and_o so_o subsequetnly_a all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o lance_n one_o after_o another_o which_o be_v perform_v then_o of_o how_o many_o rank_n soever_o they_o be_v before_o by_o flank_n now_o they_o be_v becomne_v to_o be_v only_o of_o 12._o rank_n by_o flank_n and_o in_o frunt_n of_o the_o like_a number_n that_o they_o be_v by_o flank_n or_o flank_n and_o as_o the_o first_o form_v of_o this_o squadron_n be_v perform_v by_o double_v of_o the_o hinder_a half_o of_o the_o lance_n by_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o foremost_a half_n of_o the_o lance_n as_o aforesaid_a even_o so_o may_v the_o captain_n either_o by_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n or_o by_o brief_a speech_n command_v their_o lance_n to_o double_v themselves_o by_o right_a line_n that_o be_v that_o the_o second_o rank_n of_o 6._o shall_v enter_v into_o y_fw-es e_fw-es foremost_a rank_n likewise_o of_o 6._o and_o that_o the_o four_o rank_n shall_v enter_v into_o the_o three_o rank_n and_o so_o consequent_o every_o second_o rank_n throughout_o to_o the_o very_a back_n or_o rearward_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o rank_n before_o he_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o of_o 6._o that_o every_o rank_n be_v before_o they_o be_v now_o by_o this_o double_n by_o right_a line_n becomne_v 12._o in_o every_o rank_n from_o frunt_n to_o back_n which_o be_v perform_v and_o all_o the_o rank_n reform_v in_o their_o distance_n as_o well_o by_o frunt_n as_o flank_n than_o the_o captain_n or_o captain_n may_v present_o make_v of_o flank_n frunt_n according_a as_o i_o have_v before_o very_o particulerlie_o declare_v and_o then_o the_o standard_n or_o ensign_n place_v or_o ensign_n if_o they_o be_v man_n at_o arm_n or_o the_o guidon_n if_o they_o be_v dimilaunce_n be_v place_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o same_o squadron_n the_o whole_a broad_a square_n be_v ready_a to_o straighten_v and_o close_v their_o rank_n by_o frunt_n and_o flank_n and_o either_o to_o charge_v their_o enemy_n or_o to_o receive_v a_o charge_n and_o as_o this_o broad_a square_n of_o many_o lance_n in_o frunt_n and_o but_o of_o 12._o lance_n by_o flank_n have_v be_v reduce_v into_o form_n by_o two_o different_a way_n as_o aforesaid_a so_o may_v any_o other_o squadron_n or_o squadron_n of_o lance_n be_v reduce_v by_o any_o of_o those_o two_o way_n of_o how_o many_o rank_n by_o flank_n soever_o they_o be_v but_o yet_o as_o the_o reduce_n of_o horseman_n by_o right_a line_n be_v very_o good_a and_o ready_a so_o the_o reduce_n of_o they_o into_o squadron_n by_o flank_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v better_a because_o they_o do_v no_o way_n alter_v nor_o disorder_v themselves_o in_o their_o distance_n
rank_n either_o by_o right_a line_n or_o oblique_a and_o incase_o they_o march_v 2._o in_o a_o rank_n by_o right_a line_n than_o every_o 2._o horseman_n be_v of_o equal_a frunt_n throughout_o from_o frunt_n to_o back_o as_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o horseman_n in_o their_o rank_n be_v but_o if_o they_o march_v in_o rank_n oblique_a semicircle_n than_o every_o second_o light_n horsman_n do_v march_v retire_v and_o a_o good_a distance_n wide_a from_o the_o first_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o may_v march_v and_o have_v in_o flank_n the_o midst_n of_o the_o void_a ground_n that_o be_v betwixt_o his_o fellow_n foremost_a horseman_n of_o his_o own_o rank_n and_o the_o foremost_a horseman_n of_o the_o second_o rank_n that_o follow_v the_o first_o and_o so_o likewise_o the_o second_o soldier_n of_o the_o second_o ran●e_n be_v to_o follow_v he_o in_o the_o like_a sort_n but_o march_v and_o have_v on_o his_o flank_n likewise_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o distance_n or_o void_a ground_n that_o be_v betwixt_o his_o foremost_a fellow_n of_o his_o own_o rank_n and_o the_o foremost_a light_n horsman_n of_o the_o three_o rank_n and_o so_o subsequentlie_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o light_a horseman_n must_v march_v in_o rank_n oblique_a the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o now_o all_o this_o band_n of_o 200._o light_a horseman_n reduce_v into_o 100_o rank_n march_v by_o right_a line_n straight_o forward_o be_v to_o be_v reduce_v into_o a_o semicircle_n in_o this_o sort_n follow_v that_o be_v that_o one_o conductor_n ought_v to_o march_v before_o all_o the_o rank_n and_o another_o last_o of_o all_o behind_o all_o the_o rank_n then_o after_o two_o other_o conductor_n be_v to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o very_a midst_n the_o one_o to_o take_v care_n and_o to_o see_v order_n observe_v by_o the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o semicircle_n that_o be_v of_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o other_o to_o see_v order_n observe_v by_o the_o other_o half_n of_o the_o semicircle_n that_o be_v of_o his_o left_a hand_n which_o conductor_n be_v so_o place_v and_o the_o cornet_n either_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o light_a horseman_n or_o else_o in_o one_o of_o the_o foremost_a rank_n then_o to_o reduce_v these_o 100_o rank_n into_o a_o semicircle_n either_o the_o captain_n or_o foremost_a conductor_n must_v march_v with_o his_o band_n &_o fetch_v a_o great_a and_o a_o large_a compass_n and_o circuit_n of_o ground_n either_o upon_o the_o right_n or_o leave_v hand_n according_a as_o he_o intend_v to_o make_v the_o frunt_n of_o his_o semicircle_n and_o thus_o he_o must_v lead_v his_o band_n in_o compass_n and_o half_a circle_n until_o he_o see_v the_o hindermost_a rank_n right_o over_o and_o against_o in_o semicircle_n to_o the_o foremost_a rank_n of_o all_o the_o band_n which_o he_o himself_o lead_v which_o he_o perceive_v than_o he_o must_v command_v his_o trumpeter_n to_o sound_v a_o stay_n or_o pause_v which_o do_v the_o trumpettor_n must_v gallop_v towards_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o semicircle_n i_o mean_v of_o the_o inner_a or_o compass_v side_n and_o there_o must_v again_o sound_v to_o make_v of_o flank_n frunt_n which_o be_v perform_v then_o of_o 100_o rank_n of_o 2._o in_o a_o rank_n that_o they_o be_v before_o they_o be_v now_o becomne_a to_o be_v only_o 2._o rank_n of_o 100_o in_o each_o rank_n which_o be_v perform_v then_o may_v they_o march_v in_o this_o form_n of_o semicircle_n in_o their_o rank_n either_o by_o right_a line_n or_o oblique_a if_o the_o field_n be_v large_a and_o open_a as_o they_o be_v most_o common_o in_o france_n and_o many_o other_o country_n with_o great_a facility_n and_o incase_o there_o be_v a_o squadron_n of_o 150._o lance_n lance_n that_o will_v think_v to_o break_v that_o semicircle_n by_o a_o charge_n give_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o same_o semicircle_n than_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o semicircle_n be_v upon_o the_o instant_n and_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o lance_n to_o open_v themselves_o in_o the_o midst_n the_o foremost_a conductor_n of_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o right_a hand_n gallop_v large_a and_o something_o in_o compass_n and_o lead_v the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o semicircle_n of_o light_a horseman_n upon_o the_o one_o flank_n of_o the_o squadron_n of_o lance_n and_o the_o other_o conductor_n of_o the_o other_o end_n or_o corner_n of_o the_o semicircle_n to_o galloppe_n likewise_o somewhat_o large_a in_o compass_n and_o lead_v the_o other_o half_n of_o the_o semicircle_n to_o charge_v upon_o the_o other_o flank_n of_o the_o squadron_n of_o lance_n and_o with_o terrible_a noise_n and_o shout_n to_o charge_v both_o the_o flank_n as_o also_o the_o back_n of_o the_o squadron_n with_o their_o spear_n all_o at_o one_o time_n or_o if_o the_o semicircle_n be_v all_o of_o stradiot_n with_o their_o zagaias_n which_o be_v double_a head_a lance_n then_o that_o they_o be_v lead_v by_o their_o conductor_n and_o open_n in_o the_o midste_v as_o aforesaid_a do_v charge_v both_o the_o flank_n and_o back_n of_o the_o squadron_n with_o their_o zagaias_n strike_v both_o forward_o and_o backward_o kill_v and_o wound_v both_o horse_n and_o man_n by_o which_o new_a extraordinary_a and_o unexpected_a kind_n of_o charge_n the_o squadron_n of_o lance_n that_o think_v by_o right_a line_n to_o have_v charge_v and_o break_v the_o semicircle_n in_o the_o midst_n find_v nothing_o there_o before_o they_o to_o charge_v but_o only_o the_o air_n be_v force_v to_o make_v a_o stay_n or_o stand_v and_o to_o defend_v themselves_o with_o great_a disadvantage_n of_o weapon_n and_o be_v compel_v to_o make_v frunt_n of_o both_o their_o flank_n and_o back_n all_o at_o one_o time_n which_o they_o can_v no_o way_n perform_v without_o disorder_v themselves_o out_o of_o all_o form_n whereof_o and_o by_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o light_a horseman_n be_v they_o spear_n or_o zagaia_n that_o have_v charge_v they_o as_o aforesaid_a it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o have_v not_o any_o ground_n nor_o room_n to_o put_v their_o horse_n into_o any_o career_n nor_o to_o charge_v their_o lance_n into_o their_o rest_n thereby_o to_o give_v the_o great_a blow_n and_o shock_n or_o any_o other_o way_n to_o annoy_v the_o light_a horseman_n that_o have_v charge_v &_o do_v with_o their_o zagaias_n or_o spear_n use_v as_o punch_a staff_n wound_n and_o kill_v they_o and_o their_o horse_n both_o in_o flank_n and_o back_n as_o aforesaid_a by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o have_v not_o only_o utterlie_o lose_v the_o use_n of_o their_o lance_n but_o be_v drive_v with_o many_o wound_n already_o receive_v to_o disorder_v all_o their_o rank_n &_o squadron_n &_o in_o tumultuary_a and_o disorder_a sort_n to_o fight_v with_o their_o sword_n and_o other_o such_o short_a weapon_n against_o the_o say_a light_n horseman_n with_o their_o punch_a staff_n to_o the_o g_o 〈◊〉_d disadvantage_n and_o utter_a ruin_n of_o the_o lance_n and_o whereas_o i_o have_v show_v this_o order_n of_o march_v of_o a_o semicircle_n of_o two_o rank_n oblique_a according_a to_o the_o hongarian_a and_o turkey_n manner_n i_o say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v and_o be_v in_o respect_n that_o if_o any_o other_o such_o light_a horseman_n in_o rank_n by_o right_a line_n shall_v charge_v they_o that_o the_o hindermost_a light_a horseman_n of_o the_o second_o rank_n that_o be_v oblique_a in_o rank_n to_o their_o fellow_n before_o they_o may_v at_o the_o same_o instant_n have_v more_o open_a and_o conveniency_n of_o ground_n to_o succour_v their_o fellow_n in_o the_o foremost_a rank_n and_o to_o charge_v their_o enemy_n than_o they_o otherwise_o can_v have_v if_o they_o be_v by_o right_a line_n direct_o behind_o the_o first_o rank_n the_o great_a effect_n that_o stradiot_n archer_n on_o horsbacke_n and_o crosbower_n on_o horseback_n be_v to_o perform_v in_o the_o field_n both_o against_o horseman_n and_o footman_n with_o also_o the_o great_a advantage_n that_o they_o have_v against_o carabin_n and_o against_o reistres_n and_o all_o other_o weapon_n of_o fire_n on_o horseback_n in_o service_n of_o the_o field_n stradiot_n before_o mention_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o light_a horseman_n that_o have_v be_v use_v of_o many_o year_n both_o in_o italy_n france_n spain_n and_o germany_n although_o in_o their_o weapon_n &_o manner_n of_o arm_v every_o nation_n have_v differ_v one_o from_o another_o more_o or_o less_o past_a among_o the_o pagan_n the_o arabian_n and_o persian_n the_o turk_n and_o the_o tartar_n in_o such_o age_n as_o they_o conquer_v the_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n africa_n and_o asia_n use_v almost_o no_o other_o soldier_n and_o weapon_n on_o horseback_n but_o light_a horseman_n lancier_n with_o long_a lance_n stradiot_n with_o launcezagaias_n head_v with_o two_o steel_a head_n archer_n with_o their_o bow_n and_o
of_o the_o like_a number_n all_o of_o pique_n not_o above_o 5._o rank_n of_o piquer_n close_v in_o frunt_n flank_n &_o back_n be_v able_a to_o make_v head_n with_o their_o pique_n to_o reach_v or_o hit_v the_o first_o rank_n of_o lance_n charginge_v for_o diverse_a reason_n a_o objection_n answer_v why_o the_o six_o seven_o and_o so_o consequent_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o inner_a rank_n can_v not_o as_o orderly_o let_v fall_v &_o couch_v their_o pique_n to_o the_o mis_fw-fr chief_a of_o the_o enemy_n as_o the_o 5_o foremost_a rank_n a_o objection_n answer_v the_o great_a effect_n that_o a_o squadron_n of_o battle-axe_n environ_v about_o with_o 5._o rank_n of_o piquer_n do_v work_v some_o sergeant_n ma●ors_n of_o this_o time_n do_v through_o lack_n of_o understanding_n and_o skill_n think_v a_o battle_n of_o extremity_n and_o necessity_n to_o be_v better_a than_o a_o battle_n according_a to_o art_n and_o discipline_n form_v great_a band_n of_o footman_n of_o 500_o to_o every_o ensign_n be_v a_o great_a deal_n better_o than_o band_n of_o 150._o or_o 200._o for_o diverse_a cause_n and_o reason_n the_o cause_n and_o reason_n wherefore_o you_o ●_o prince_n of_o germany_n do_v use_v great_a band_n of_o 500_o in_o their_o service_n of_o the_o empire_n a_o example_n to_o prove_v that_o great_a band_n of_o soldier_n be_v more_o requisite_a than_o small_a band_n soldier_n be_v to_o be_v ruduce_v into_o their_o simple_a and_o single_a order_n of_o rank_n be_v fore_o they_o be_v to_o be_v broug_n to_o any_o form_n of_o squadron_n the_o great_a readiness_n and_o dexterity_n in_o form_v of_o squadron_n with_o great_a compartment_n out_o of_o band_n of_o 500_o diverse_a disorder_n and_o confusion_n that_o do_v ensue_v in_o form_v of_o squadron_n with_o little_a compartment_n out_o of_o band_n of_o 150._o diverse_a confusion_n that_o do_v ensue_v of_o many_o little_a compartment_n of_o piquer_n h●ere_v it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v tha●_n although_o the_o author_n do_v praise_n &_o allow_v great_a band_n of_o 500_o in_o the_o which_o diverse_a different_a sort_n of_o weapon_n be_v incorporate_v to_o be_v more_o convenient_a for_o the_o form_n of_o squadron_n then_o small_a band_n of_o 150._o or_o 200._o of_o the_o like_a different_a ●or●es_n of_o weapon_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o disallow_v that_o in_o a_o puissant_a army_n there_o shall_v be_v some_o small_a band_n of_o 100l_n or_o 150._o among_o the_o great_a but_o those_o only_a of_o weapon_n of_o volee_n as_o of_o archer_n or_o harquebuzier_n incorporate_v with_o some_o convenient_a number_n of_o halberdier_n or_o battle_n axe_n for_o diverse_a purpose_n where_o ensig●bearers_n footm●_n be_v ●o_o be_v lo●ged_v how_o a_o ensigneb●arer_n in_o service_n in_o the_o field_n ought_v to_o carry_v his_o ensign_n ensign_n of_o ●_o convenient_a bredthe_o and_o length_n more_o better_a than_o ensign_n that_o be_v very_o large_a with_o what_o respect_n the_o halberd_n that_o be_v for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o ensign_n be_v to_o march_v how_o ensigne-bearer_n upon_o the_o sight_n and_o never_o approach_v of_o the_o enemy_n be_v to_o manage_v their_o ●●signes_n how_o a_o ensignebearer_n march_v by_o a_o emperor_n or_o king_n or_o their_o lieutenant_n general_a be_v to_o behave_v himself_o how_o ensigne-bearer_n be_v to_o use_v their_o ensign_n when_o the_o squadron_n make_v a_o pause_n how_o all_o the_o ensignebearer_n of_o a_o squadron_n march_v in_o the_o field_n be_v 〈◊〉_d carry_v their_o ensign_n all_o ensigne-bearer_n be_v to_o receive_v their_o direction_n from_o the_o standard_n bearer_n of_o the_o emporor_n or_o king_n 〈◊〉_d he_o be_v in_o the_o field_n where_o the_o standeardbearer_n of_o a_o empep_n or_o king_n shall_v be_v pla●e●_n when_o the_o standardbeaerr_n of_o a_o emperor_n or_o of_o a_o king_n be_v to_o display_v his_o standdard_n cerren_n other_o particularity_n concern_v the_o standard_n and_o standdardbearer_n of_o a_o emperor_n or_o of_o a_o king_n 4_o different_z ●nd_v principal_a w●i●s_n for_o harquebuzier_n to_o enter_v into_o skirmish_n the_o first_o way_n for_o harquebuzer_n to_o enter_v into_o skirmish_n the_o commodity_n that_o ensue_v to_o harquebuzier_n by_o this_o first_o way_n of_o skirmish_v three_o principal_a way_n wherein_o the_o chief_a effect_n of_o harquebuzier_n in_o skirmish_n do_v consist_v harquebuzie●●_n in_o skimish_n be_v not_o to_o discharge_v their_o piece_n above_o 20._o 30._o or_o 40_o pace_n in_o distance_n society_n of_o three_o not_o so_o good_a by_o a_o great_a deal_n for_o harquebuzier_n to_o skirmish_v in_o as_o society_n of_o four_o now_o harquebuss_v and_o mosquet_n ought_v to_o be_v charge_v all_o the_o harq●●_n buze_v through_o out_o the_o field_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o one_o caliver_n ●_o height_n all_o the_o ordinary_a bullet_n for_o the_o field_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v above_o 2._o bore_n low_a than_o the_o height_n of_o their_o pecee_n the_o discommodity_n of_o bullet_n that_o be_v 4._o 5._o or_o 6._o bore_n low_a than_o the_o height_n of_o their_o piece_n the_o second_o way_n for_o harqu●buziers_n to_o skirmish_v in_o the_o three_o way_n of_o skirmish_n no_o tr●●ps_n of_o shot_n be_v to_o give_v their_o volee_n in_o division_n above_o the_o numberof_o ●1_n the_o four_o way_n of_o skirmish_v the_o skirmish_v of_o loose_a shot_n in_o hubbledeshu●●e_n discommodity_n ensue_v by_o this_o manner_n of_o skirmish_v ●riefe_n spea●es_v to_o be_v use_v ●hot_v when_o ●●y_o be_v too_o ●●cke_a in_o skirmish_n by_o their_o ●aders_n ●riefe_a speech_n 〈◊〉_d be_v use_v to_o ●ot_n upon_o any_o round_n or_o round_n of_o adauntage_n e●●ied_v ●erten_a other_o cleave_v speech_n ●_o be_v use_v unto_o ot_fw-mi for_o diverse_a ●rposes_n the_o harquebuss_n of_o a_o yard_n long_o the_o cannon_n and_o lanfor_o ce_v backward_o of_o as_o great_a and_o great_a effect_n than_o the_o heavy_a caliver_n that_o be_v nowadays_o in_o use_n but_o small_a effect_n ●rought_v by_o harquebuss_n in_o skirmish_n above_o 50._o pace_n off_o a_o very_a scorn_n ●o_o give_v volee_n of_o harquebus_n shoot_v at_o the_o enemy_n 10._o 12._o or_o 14_o score_n of_o what_o distan●●_n oblique_a do●_n mean_v 〈…〉_o lique_fw-la altogether_o use_v by_o the_o harquebuss_n and_o light_a horseman_n hongarians_n and_o other_o oriental_a nation_n the_o persian_n only_o of_o all_o the_o oriental_a nation_n do_v use_v man_n at_o arm_n distance_n oblique_a in_o the_o field_n of_o great_a advantage_n for_o all_o light_a horseman_n how_o harquebuzier_n be_v to_o give_v their_o volee_n be_v reduce_v into_o a_o square_a in_o some_o ground_n of_o advantage_n how_o mosquetier_n be_v to_o discharge_v their_o piece_n be_v reduce_v into_o a_o ●●oade_n square_v mosquetier_n be_v not_o to_o discharge_v their_o piece_n at_o the_o enemy_n above_o 10._o or_o 12._o score_n 〈◊〉_d the_o further_a mosquet_n charge_v with_o hailshot_a of_o war_n within_o 10._o 15._o or_o 20._o pace_n do_v work_v great_a effect_n it_o argue_v but_o small_a experience_n in_o those_o that_o will_v have_v mosquetier_n in_o the_o field_n to_o give_v their_o volee_n of_o shot_n 30_o 24._o or_o 20._o score_n off_o why_o mosquetier_n be_v not_o in_o the_o field_n to_o give_v their_o volee_n of_o shot_n 20_o 24._o or_o 30._o score_n off_o the_o account_n make_v of_o archer_n in_o time_n past_a the_o ancient_a ●orme_n of_o reduce_v of_o archer_n ●ere_z into_z hear●es_v how_o to_o reduce_v archer_n into_o hearse_n archer_n reduce_v into_o hearse_n be_v never_o ●o_o give_v their_o volee_n but_o upon_o a_o sign_n give_v a_o answer_n to_o such_o as_o do_v think_v archer_n inferior_a to_o mosquetier_n in_o the_o plain_a field_n 1500._o archer_n able_a to_o break_v 3000_o mosqueter_n the_o advantage_n that_o archer_n have_v of_o mosquetier_n their_o opinion_n that_o think_v harquebuzier_n of_o great_a advantage_n to_o encounter_v with_o archer_n then_o mosquetier_v refute_v the_o advauntage_n y_fw-mi ●_o archer_n have_v of_o harque_n buzier_n reason_n to_o prove_v that_o 500_o harquebuzier_n be_v in_o skirmish_n able_a to_o overthrow_v as_o many_o mosquetier_n mosquetier_n be_v not_o able_a in_o skirmish_n to_o use_v their_o piece_n without_o rest_n to_o any_o effect_n &_o with_o rest_n they_o can_v skirmish_n for_o any_o man_n to_o discharge_v his_o piece_n effectual_a lie_n it_o behove_v he_o to_o be_v master_n of_o his_o piece_n and_o not_o his_o piece_n master_n of_o he_o instruction_n to_o be_v give_v by_o captain_n and_o officer_n to_o their_o band_n for_o the_o pass_n of_o any_o brief_a spe●_n che_n or_o word_n to_o who_o the_o commandment_n of_o pass_v of_o brief_a spea_n che_n do_v appertain_v the_o duty_n of_o trompettor_n &_o drummer_n the_o care_n that_o all_o captain_n &_o officer_n of_o ●andes_n be_v to_o ●ave_n to_o instruct_v ●heir_a band_n to_o reduce_v man_n at_o a●mes_n or_o dimilaunce_n into_o their_o simple_a or_o single_a order_n of_o
rank_n squadron_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n how_o many_o soever_o they_o be_v in_o frunt_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v above_o 10._o or_o 12._o by_o flank_n why_o 500_o 〈◊〉_d be_v rather_o to_o be_v reduce_v into_o 3._o 4._o or_o 5._o little_a squadron_n then_o into_o on●_n entire_a squadron_n two_o way_n whereby_o to_o re●duce_v a_o squadron_n of_o lance_n of_o few_o or_o many_o rank_n into_o form_n where_o the_o standard_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n or_o the_o guidon_n of_o distil_v aunce_n be_v to_o be_v place_v lance_n be_v always_o rather_o to_o be_v reduce_v into_o squadron_n then_o into_o troop_n lance_n be_v always_o to_o be_v 3._o time_n and_o sometime_o 4._o or_o 5._o time_n or_o more_o in_o frunt_n they_o by_o flank_n whereupon_o the_o ●educing_n of_o aunce_n into_o roupe_n do_v among_o man_n of_o war_n proceed_v ●_o battle_v of_o neces●●tie_n be_v a_o nom●er_n of_o piquer_v 〈◊〉_d horseman_n ●unces_v out_o of_o ●●nks_n in_o ●roup_n how_o and_o in_o what_o distance_n man_n at_o arm_n or_o dimilaunce_n be_v to_o charge_n or_o receive_v a_o charge_n of_o their_o enemy_n diverse_a exercise_n for_o horseman_n to_o be_v instruct_v and_o teach_v in_o a_o objection_n answer_v the_o opinion_n of_o such_o as_o hold_v it_o best_o for_o launcer_n to_o receive_v a_o charge_n stand_v still_o answer_v the_o disadvantage_n of_o a_o squadron_n that_o receve_v a_o charge_n stand_v still_o where_o the_o en●ignebearer_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n or_o the_o guidon_n beare●_n of_o light_a horseman_n be_v to_o ●e_v lodge_v into_o what_o form_n light_a hors●_n man_n borderer_n be_v to_o reduce_v themselves_o how_o to_o reduc●_n light_a horseman_n or_o stradiot_n in_o to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o semicircle_n the_o advantage_n of_o a_o semicircle_n of_o light_a horseman_n or_o stradio●s_n against_o a_o squadron_n of_o lance_n stradiot_n much_o use_v in_o time_n past_a stradiot_n of_o great_a execution_n and_o effect_n in_o the_o field_n how_o stradiot_n archer_n on_o horseback_n &_o crosbower_n on_o horseback_n incorporate_v in_o band_n be_v to_o behave_v themselves_o in_o the_o field_n argolettier_n carabin_n or_o reistres_n be_v of_o small_a succour_n to_o a_o squadron_n of_o lance_n against_o stradiot_n archer_n and_o crosbower_n the_o distance_n wherein_o argolettier_n or_o reistres_n be_v to_o discharge_v their_o piece_n theeffect_n of_o band_n of_o stradiot_n archer_n &_o crosbower_n on_o horsbacke_n against_o foot_n man_n in_o the_o field_n the_o first_o and_o chief_a thing_n 〈◊〉_d all_o other_o tha●_n do_v belong_v 〈◊〉_d any_o perfect_a militia_n be_v goo●_n election_n and_o choice_n two_o principal_a cause_n of_o election_n inrollement_n and_o levy_n of_o man_n of_o war_n the_o first_o the_o second_o three_o principal_a thing_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o all_o right_a and_o ●rue_a election_n of_o soldier_n by_o coronel_n captain_n and_o muster_v master_n concern_v the_o conveniency_n of_o year_n ●f_n such_o as_o be_v to_o ●e_v elect_v and_o ●nrolled_v for_o soldier_n concern_v the_o good_a and_o convenient_a corporal_a disposition_n of_o body_n of_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v elect_v and_o enrol_v for_o soldier_n archer_n shoot_v with_o two_o finger_n be_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v for_o soldier_n arthur_n concern_v the_o honesty_n of_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v elect_v choose_v and_o in●olled_v all_o soldier_n &_o officer_n of_o band_n be_v at_o their_o first_o electi●on_n and_o enrolment_n to_o take_v their_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o obedience_n to_o their_o captain_n and_o superior_a officer_n no_o man_n can_v be_v convenient_o arm_v unless_o he_o be_v first_o fit_o apparel_v concern_v the_o convenient_a apparel_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o soldier_n how_o archery_n shall_v be_v arm_v and_o weapon_v concern_v the_o election_n apparel_v arm_a and_o we_o apon_v of_o harquebuzier_n how_o mosquetier_n shall_v be_v elect_v apparel_v arm_v and_o weapon_v the_o author_n will_v that_o all_o mosquet_n currier_n of_o war_n and_o other_o such_o pe●ces_n as_o be_v to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o field_n with_o rest_n or_o in_o place_n fortify_v or_o against_o place_n fortify_v shall_v have_v straight_o stock_n and_o will_v other_o light_a piece_n that_o be_v for_o the_o skirmish_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v use_v without_o rest_n shall_v have_v crooked_a stock_n how_o piquer_n shall_v be_v apparel_v arm_v &_o weapon_v concern_v the_o election_n apparel_v arm_v and_o weapon_v of_o soldier_n with_o battle●kes_n it_o be_v contrary_a to_o altrue_v discipline_n military_a for_o soldier_n to_o leave_v of_o their_o pouldron_n vambrase_n and_o tass_n the_o greate●illes_n ensue_v to_o soldier_n by_o leave_v of_o their_o pouldron_n vambrace_n and_o tass_n a_o very_a val●e_a opinion_n and_o frivolous_a excuse_n the_o roman_n observe_v their_o ancient_a order_n and_o discipline_n military_a prevail_v but_o neglect_v the_o same_o come_v to_o utter_v ruin_n and_o destruction_n the_o neglect_v of_o the_o well_o arm_v of_o themselves_o with_o the_o contempt_n of_o archery_n be_v the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o the_o two_o notable_a christian_a empire_n of_o constantinople_n &_o tr●pisonda_n how_o light_a horseman_n shall_v be_v apparel_v arm_v horse_v &_o weapon_v concern_v the_o apparel_n arm_a horse_v and_o weapon_v of_o stradiot_n concern_v the_o apparel_v arm_a ho●sing_v and_o weapon_v of_o dimilaunce_n man_n at_o arm_n out_o of_o use_n in_o christendom_n a_o objection_n answer_v how_o crosbower_n on_o horse_n back_o shall_v be_v horse_v arm_v and_o weapon_v crosbower_n &_o archer_n on_o horse_n back_o of_o great_a service_n than_o weapon_n of_o sire_n on_o horseback_n with_o what_o cur●_n os●tie_a muster_n of_o band_n of_o horseman_n and_o footman_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v of_o what_o call_v the_o muster-maister_n of_o every_o shire_n shall_v be_v the_o order_n that_o all_o muster_v master_n be_v to_o use_v in_o muster_a o●_n their_o band_n of_o horseman_n muster_v master_n be_v to_o see_v that_o the_o horseman_n can_v well_o use_v their_o horse_n and_o weapon_n the_o reduce_n of_o band_n into_o one_o or_o diverse_a form_n appertain_v to_o the_o captain_n and_o not_o to_o the_o mustermaister_n when_o mustermaister_n be_v to_o take_v their_o muster_n mustermaister_n find_v any_o abuse_n lack_n or_o imperfection_n be_v to_o give_v order_n that_o the_o same_o be_v remedy_v upon_o some_o severe_a penalty_n to_o be_v impose_v upon_o the_o part●_n unto_o who_o the_o same_o do_v appertain_v the_o order_n that_o be_v to_o be_v use_v for_o the_o suppli_a of_o soldier_n maim_v or_o mischieve_v or_o other_o wise_a decay_a the_o order_n that_o be_v to_o be_v use_v for_o the_o supply_n of_o any_o soldier_n decease_v or_o depart_v from_o their_o habitation_n into_o some_o other_o town_n or_o hundred_o or_o out_o of_o their_o master_n service_n the_o di●ersitie_n of_o the_o place_n of_o the_o soldier_n armour_n and_o weapon_n in_o all_o the_o shier_v of_o england_n not_o the_o place_n of_o armour_n nor_o weapon_n here_o nor_o there_o that_o can_v keep_v a_o people_n dispose_v to_o rebel_v from_o rebellion_n rebellion_n begin_v sometime_o upon_o the_o ambition_n or_o discontentation_n of_o some_o nobleman_n or_o 〈◊〉_d ●en_n armour_n place_v in_o great_a town_n be_v more_o ready_a to_o arm_v a_o untuly_a multitude_n then_o if_o they_o be_v disperse_v in_o the_o soldier_n house_n rebellion_n do_v often_o happen_v upon_o the_o discontentation_n of_o the_o ignobile_fw-la vulgus_fw-la bellum_fw-la servile_a that_o happen_v t●_n the_o roman_v when_o they_o flou_v rish_v most_o begone_v and_o maintain_v by_o spartacus_n &_o other_o fencer_n the_o dangerous_a rebellion_n of_o the_o peasant_n of_o hongary_n and_o ●raunce_n who_o at_o the_o first_o have_v little_a or_o no_o armour_n the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o common_a people_n of_o england_n and_o special_o the_o rebellion_n under_o ke●_n in_o norffolk●_n that_o have_v at_o the_o first_o little_a or_o no_o armour_n the_o revolt_n of_o the_o disarmed_z mores_z of_o granada_n against_o king_n philip_n of_o spain_n in_o all_o his_o greatness_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1568._o justice_n du_o &_o equal_o minister_v do_v take_v ●way_n all_o occasion_n and_o intention_n of_o rebellion_n the_o quiet_a and_o happy_a state_n of_o the_o venetian_n these_o many_o hundred_o year_n cause_v by_o justice._n the_o force_n of_o justice_n due_o &_o equal_o minister_v among_o the_o suisser_n and_o diverse_a other_o principality_n of_o germanic_a prince_n that_o do_v due_o &_o equa_o minister_v justice_n need_v not_o to_o doubt_n any_o rebellion_n a_o thing_n most_o requisite_a for_o all_o emperor_n king_n and_o common_a wealth_n to_o well_o arm_n weapon_n and_o exercise_v their_o subject_n where_o all_o the_o armour_n and_o weapon_n of_o all_o shire_n shall_v be_v keep_v when_o and_o ho●_n soldier_n that_o be_v enroll_v to_o any_o kind_n of_o weapon_n ought_v to_o exercise_v themselves_o no_o foot_n alter_v their_o 〈◊〉_d upon_o 〈…〉_o the_o office_n all_o band_n 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v well_o know_v to_o soldier_n of_o 〈◊〉_d band_n &_o the●_n band_n to_o the_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o