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of_o
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the_o law_n yet_o my_o person_n be_v under_o the_o king_n protection_n and_o i_o be_v pardon_v that_o offence_n therefore_o i_o much_o wonder_v i_o shall_v be_v now_o arrest_v especial_o consider_v i_o be_o a_o member_n of_o the_o sacred_a college_n at_o rome_n on_o who_o no_o temporal_a man_n ought_v to_o lay_v hand_n well_o i_o find_v the_o king_n want_v good_a counsellor_n about_o he_o he_o be_v then_o keep_v close_o in_o one_o of_o his_o chamber_n and_o dr._n austin_n his_o physician_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n arrest_v for_o high_a treason_n and_o send_v to_o the_o tower_n the_o cardinal_n good_n be_v all_o seize_v and_o his_o servant_n discharge_v and_o he_o himself_o be_v so_o deject_v that_o he_o continual_o lament_v his_o hard_a fortune_n with_o such_o a_o mean_a and_o unbecoming_a forrow_n as_o such_o haughty_a spirit_n be_v
the_o death_n of_o peirce_n gaveston_n the_o nobility_n recommend_v hugh_n spencer_n the_o young_a to_o the_o king_n to_o succeed_v in_o his_o place_n because_o he_o have_v be_v former_o of_o their_o party_n and_o they_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o he_o will_v be_v a_o very_a faithful_a counsellor_n but_o as_o the_o proverb_n say_v honour_n change_v manner_n for_o though_o the_o king_n before_o hate_v he_o yet_o he_o soon_o insinuate_v himself_o so_o far_o into_o his_o weak_a mind_n that_o he_o become_v as_o intimate_v a_o favourite_n and_o succeed_v in_o all_o the_o grace_n familiarity_n and_o power_n of_o his_o predecessor_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o hatred_n and_o envy_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n occasion_v by_o his_o insolence_n ambition_n and_o lewdness_n wherein_o he_o seem_v to_o equal_v if_o not_o exceed_v the_o wicked_a gaveston_n and_o thereby_o render_v himself_o so_o acceptable_a to_o the_o vitiate_a soul_n of_o king_n edward_n hugh_n spencer_n his_o father_n a_o ancient_a knight_n be_v yet_o live_v and_o account_v a_o person_n of_o great_a virtue_n a_o wise_a counsellor_n and_o a_o man_n of_o valour_n but_o seem_v very_o forward_o in_o promote_a his_o son_n interest_n and_o grandeur_n he_o be_v likewise_o introduce_v into_o court_n and_o in_o great_a favour_n with_o the_o king_n so_o that_o he_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o guilt_n and_o calamity_n of_o his_o son_n rather_o out_o of_o natural_a and_o paternal_a love_n and_o tenderness_n than_o from_o the_o wilfulness_n or_o depravity_n of_o his_o mind_n but_o young_a spencer_n be_v nâ—…_n of_o a_o more_o lovely_a shape_n and_o comely_a personage_n than_o he_o be_v of_o a_o profligate_n and_o flagitious_a temper_n the_o spirit_n of_o pride_n rapine_n oppression_n and_o all_o the_o most_o intolerable_a vice_n seem_v to_o have_v whole_o possess_v he_o so_o that_o in_o comparison_n of_o he_o the_o people_n be_v ready_a almost_o to_o wish_v for_o gaveston_n again_o by_o his_o lewd_a advice_n the_o k._n pursue_v his_o former_a course_n of_o debauchery_n spend_v his_o time_n and_o treasure_n among_o lascivious_a harlot_n and_o concubine_n and_o utter_o renounce_v the_o sweet_a conversation_n of_o his_o excellent_a consort_n which_o make_v he_o a_o scorn_n to_o foreign_a prince_n and_o hateful_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o civil_a men._n he_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o divers_a widow_n and_o fatherless_a of_o the_o destruction_n of_o many_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n and_o at_o length_n of_o the_o utter_a overthrow_n and_o confusion_n of_o himself_o his_o father_n and_o the_o king_n also_o this_o evil_a management_n of_o affair_n cause_v new_a dscord_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o nobility_n whereby_o many_o mischief_n happen_v in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o their_o enemy_n have_v a_o fair_a opportunity_n to_o put_v in_o practice_n their_o design_n against_o they_o among_o other_o the_o scot_n have_v joyful_o crown_v the_o valiant_a robert_n bruce_n for_o their_o king_n resolve_v to_o use_v their_o utmost_a effort_n for_o recover_v their_o country_n and_o liberties_n which_o have_v be_v ravish_v from_o they_o by_o the_o valiant_a king_n edward_n i._n who_o have_v make_v a_o entire_a conquest_n of_o their_o kingdom_n and_o appoint_v john_n cummin_n earl_n of_o buquan_n a_o scot_n to_o be_v governor_n thereof_o for_o the_o english_a he_o king_n robert_n have_v vanquish_v in_o battle_n and_o be_v now_o grow_v so_o powerful_a while_o king_n edward_n be_v bury_v in_o soft_a and_o unmanly_a luxury_n and_o delight_n that_o he_o send_v his_o brother_n edward_n to_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o sterling_n which_o bold_a attempt_n begin_v to_o awaken_v the_o king_n of_o england_n out_o of_o his_o destructive_a slumber_n so_o that_o with_o all_o speed_n raise_v a_o very_a potent_a army_n he_o with_o all_o diligence_n march_v towards_o the_o relief_n thereof_o hector_n boetius_fw-la the_o scots_a historian_n give_v a_o very_a surprise_v account_n of_o the_o number_n of_o soldier_n that_o king_n edward_n carry_v with_o he_o to_o this_o siege_n which_o he_o reckon_v to_o be_v one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o horseman_n and_o as_o many_o foot_n and_o because_o this_o may_v seem_v incredible_a he_o add_v that_o beside_o the_o english_a he_o have_v likewise_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o hollander_n zealander_n fleming_n picard_n boulonis_n gascoign_n norman_n and_o many_o more_o from_o other_o province_n in_o france_n and_o other_o country_n beside_o which_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n of_o war_n he_o relate_v that_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o woman_n child_n servant_n yea_o whole_a family_n with_o their_o house-hold-stuff_n which_o follow_v the_o camp_n wherein_o this_o author_n may_v be_v think_v to_o have_v design_v the_o magnify_v the_o valour_n of_o his_o countryman_n who_o with_o far_o more_o inconsiderable_a force_n defeat_v this_o mighty_a host_n his_o darling_n spencer_n accompany_v the_o king_n in_o this_o expedition_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n warren_n warwick_n and_o arundel_n the_o great_a peer_n of_o that_o age_n positive_o refuse_v to_o attend_v he_o since_o he_o and_o his_o evil_a minister_n continue_v their_o invasion_n and_o depredation_n upon_o the_o liberty_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o people_n notwithstanding_o the_o provision_n they_o have_v so_o often_o make_v and_o he_o have_v so_o often_o consent_v to_o for_o secure_v the_o same_o and_o as_o this_o must_v needs_o diminish_v his_o strength_n so_o it_o likewise_o deprive_v he_o of_o their_o counsel_n and_o conduct_v which_o be_v so_o absolute_o necessary_a in_o military_a affair_n however_o his_o number_n of_o man_n be_v sufficient_a if_o multitude_n without_o discipline_n piety_n or_o courage_n can_v always_o obtain_v victory_n but_o k._n edward_n and_o his_o army_n seem_v rather_o to_o be_v go_v to_o a_o wedding_n or_o a_o triumph_n than_o to_o engage_v a_o rough_a and_o hardy_a enemy_n for_o their_o target_n buckler_n and_o other_o habiliment_n of_o war_n be_v so_o glorious_a with_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o their_o bright_a armour_n give_v such_o a_o dazzle_a lustre_n against_o the_o sunbeam_n as_o raise_v wonder_n in_o the_o admire_a spectator_n and_o seem_v very_o much_o to_o correspond_v with_o the_o wanton_a humour_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o herein_o it_o be_v very_o apparent_a what_o great_a advantage_n true_a and_o sober_a courage_n usual_o obtain_v against_o vain_a gallantry_n and_o ungrounded_a confidence_n king_n robert_n with_o his_o force_n which_o be_v much_o inferior_a to_o the_o english_a be_v encamp_v near_o king_n edward_n he_o publish_v a_o strict_a order_n the_o evening_n before_o that_o his_o soldier_n shall_v prepare_v themselves_o for_o battle_n the_o next_o day_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v make_v humble_a confession_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o offence_n in_o order_n to_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n and_o then_o no_o doubt_n the_o lord_n of_o host_n will_v give_v they_o victory_n since_o they_o design_v only_o to_o free_v themselves_o from_o the_o many_o woeful_a calamity_n which_o they_o have_v suffer_v from_o the_o english_a and_o to_o recover_v the_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n of_o their_o country_n far_o otherwise_o be_v it_o in_o the_o camp_n of_o k._n edward_n for_o the_o scot_n have_v the_o day_n before_o surprise_v and_o cut_v off_o several_a english_a horseman_n he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v discourage_v at_o such_o a_o slight_a presage_n of_o ill_a fortune_n that_o he_o resolve_v the_o very_a next_o day_n to_o take_v a_o terrible_a revenge_n upon_o they_o of_o which_o he_o have_v such_o a_o confident_a assurance_n that_o he_o triumph_v before_o the_o victory_n his_o soldier_n drink_v carouse_v and_o threaten_v their_o enemy_n with_o the_o utmost_a cruelty_n that_o can_v be_v execute_v upon_o they_o but_o the_o scot_n to_o obviate_v their_o strength_n by_o policy_n have_v dig_v before_o the_o front_n of_o their_o battalion_n several_a trench_n three_o foot_n in_o depth_n and_o as_o many_o broad_a wherein_o they_o place_v sharp_a stake_n with_o their_o point_n upward_o and_o cover_v they_o over_o so_o exact_o with_o hurdle_n that_o foot_n man_n may_v pass_v light_o over_o but_o horse_n will_v certain_o sink_v in_o and_o this_o strategem_fw-la nâ—xt_v to_o the_o anger_n of_o heaven_n against_o the_o english_a for_o their_o vainglory_n and_o effeminacy_n be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o defeat_n of_o king_n edward_n for_o he_o repose_v much_o confidence_n in_o his_o cavalry_n the_o fury_n of_o their_o first_o charge_n be_v intercept_v and_o stop_v by_o these_o pitfalls_a into_o which_o the_o horse_n plunge_v in_o great_a number_n the_o rider_n be_v miserable_o destroy_v with_o much_o ease_n by_o the_o scot_n who_o king_n robert_n march_v on_o foot_n in_o the_o head_n of_o lead_v on_o with_o the_o utmost_a courage_n and_o gallantry_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v marshal_v his_o army_n
the_o baron_n come_v in_o person_n with_o a_o very_a strong_a party_n before_o the_o castle_n many_o of_o the_o queen_n friend_n who_o be_v former_o on_o the_o other_o side_n join_v with_o he_o the_o lord_n himself_o be_v go_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobleman_n to_o destroy_v the_o land_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o two_o spencer_n have_v leave_v his_o wife_n and_o child_n in_o the_o castle_n and_o a_o captain_n to_o command_v there_o after_o some_o time_n spend_v in_o the_o siege_n the_o besiege_a find_v little_a hope_n of_o relief_n be_v force_v to_o surrender_v it_o to_o the_o king_n at_o mercy_n who_o hang_v five_o or_o six_o of_o the_o principal_a person_n and_o commit_v the_o lord_n badlesmere_n wife_n and_o child_n to_o the_o tower_n after_o which_o many_o of_o the_o baron_n misdoubt_v their_o strength_n desert_v their_o chief_n the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n which_o now_o make_v the_o victory_n the_o more_o easy_o incline_v to_o the_o king_n the_o three_o day_n after_o the_o battle_n the_o king_n resolve_v to_o take_v his_o full_a swing_n of_o vengeance_n upon_o the_o baron_n sit_v in_o judgement_n in_o person_n at_o pomfret_n castle_n together_o with_o the_o earl_n oâ—_n kent_n pembroke_n surrey_n and_o the_o two_o spencer_n before_o who_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v bring_v sentence_n be_v pronounce_v against_o they_o to_o be_v draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v as_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n by_o andrew_n harkley_n a_o man_n of_o small_a fortune_n but_o make_v earl_n of_o carlisle_n and_o lord_n chief_a justice_n for_o take_v the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o several_a other_o lord_n prisoner_n after_o the_o late_a fight_n the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n be_v the_o king_n uncle_n be_v only_o behead_v the_o same_o day_n at_o pomfret_n but_o the_o other_o lord_n be_v hang_v and_o quarter_v in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o the_o lord_n lisle_n touchet_n manduit_n bradburn_n fitz_n williams_n cheyney_n at_o 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astonishment_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o vulgar_a the_o spencer_n be_v elate_v so_o intolerable_o with_o pride_n by_o this_o victory_n that_o instead_o of_o make_v good_a use_n thereof_o and_o reform_v those_o abuse_n that_o may_v occasion_v the_o like_a again_o and_o give_v the_o king_n good_a counsel_n they_o now_o proceed_v to_o commit_v great_a rapine_n and_o violence_n than_o before_o make_v their_o will_n a_o law_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o then_o presume_v that_o all_o affair_n shall_v for_o the_o future_a be_v manage_v according_a to_o their_o pleasure_n they_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o call_v a_o parliament_n at_o york_n in_o which_o he_o create_v edward_n his_o elder_a son_n prince_n of_o wales_n and_o duke_n of_o acquitain_n he_o also_o create_v sir_n hugh_n spencer_n the_o father_n earl_n of_o winchester_n and_z sir_n hugh_z the_o son_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o exact_v the_o six_o penny_n of_o all_o man_n estate_n and_o good_n to_o support_v his_o intend_a war_n against_o the_o scot_n the_o levy_n of_o which_o tax_n cause_v much_o murmur_a and_o discontent_a among_o the_o people_n who_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v already_o total_o impoverish_v and_o ruin_v by_o war_n famine_n and_o the_o disordereâ—_n government_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o evil_a counsellor_n the_o king_n be_v full_o persuade_v that_o his_o late_a success_n have_v render_v he_o as_o terrible_a to_o the_o scot_n as_o to_o his_o own_o subject_n and_o that_o they_o be_v no_o way_n capable_a of_o resist_v so_o great_a a_o power_n as_o he_o have_v raise_v against_o they_o resolve_v now_o to_o call_v they_o to_o a_o strict_a account_n for_o all_o their_o inroad_n murder_n and_o robbery_n the_o scot_n be_v secret_o inform_v that_o king_n edward_n be_v intend_v to_o invade_v their_o country_n and_o to_o revenge_v those_o wrong_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o robert_n bruce_n their_o king_n endeavour_v to_o divert_v he_o by_o land_v a_o great_a army_n in_o ireland_n but_o the_o king_n have_v timely_a notice_n of_o their_o design_n make_v such_o provision_n that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o assailant_n be_v slay_v and_o the_o rest_n flee_v to_o their_o ship_n and_o return_v shameful_o to_o their_o own_o country_n the_o king_n after_o this_o march_v with_o a_o very_a gallant_a army_n into_o scotland_n and_o be_v arrive_v the_o scot_n nobility_n with_o some_o thousand_o of_o man_n pretend_v to_o give_v he_o battle_n but_o intend_v nothing_o less_o for_o at_o his_o approach_n they_o retire_v in_o good_a order_n into_o the_o wood_n forest_n and_o mountain_n of_o their_o country_n insomuch_o that_o the_o english_a be_v quite_o tire_v and_o dispirited_a in_o pursue_v they_o through_o those_o difficult_a and_o uneasy_a passage_n so_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n for_o want_n of_o provision_n and_o necessary_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o rain_n hail_o snow_n and_o frost_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o that_o cold_a region_n the_o king_n force_n be_v so_o afflict_v with_o sickness_n and_o mortality_n that_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o retire_v without_o have_v perform_v any_o thing_n suitable_a to_o such_o mighty_a preparation_n which_o when_o the_o scot_n perceive_v they_o pursue_v they_o with_o much_o cruelty_n and_o one_o night_n assault_v they_o with_o so_o much_o fury_n that_o the_o king_n himself_o very_o narrow_o escape_v and_o find_v his_o force_n break_v and_o his_o army_n scatter_v he_o be_v force_v to_o save_v his_o life_n by_o a_o ignominious_a flight_n and_o to_o leave_v behind_o he_o his_o treasure_n ordnance_n tent_n and_o furniture_n a_o joyful_a prize_n to_o the_o victorious_a scots_a this_o last_o disaster_n and_o danger_n be_v occasion_v principal_o by_o the_o treachery_n of_o sir_n andrew_n harkley_n the_o new_a make_v earl_n of_o carlisle_n who_o under_o pretence_n of_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o scot_n secret_o agree_v to_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o king_n robert_n whereupon_o he_o be_v seize_v and_o carry_v to_o london_n in_o iron_n and_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n before_o the_o judge_n sir_n anthony_n lucy_n in_o the_o robe_n of_o a_o earl_n with_o his_o sword_n gird_v hose_v boot_v and_o spur_v the_o judge_n speak_v thus_o to_o he_o '_o sir_n andrew_n the_o king_n for_o thy_o valour_n and_o good_a service_n have_v advance_v thou_o to_o great_a honour_n and_o make_v thou_o earl_n of_o carlisle_n notwithstanding_o which_o thou_o as_o a_o traitor_n to_o thy_o lord_n and_o king_n ledde_v a_o party_n that_o shall_v have_v assist_v he_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o bayland_n in_o scotland_n away_o by_o copland_n through_o lancashire_n by_o which_o falseness_n and_o treason_n of_o thou_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v discomfit_v by_o the_o scot_n whereas_o if_o thou_o have_v arrive_v in_o time_n he_o may_v have_v gain_v the_o victory_n and_o this_o treason_n thou_o do_v wilful_o commit_v for_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o thou_o do_v receive_v from_o 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from_o the_o people_n drag_v to_o a_o gallow_n set_v up_o on_o purpose_n fifty_o foot_n high_a where_o be_v hang_v he_o be_v afterward_o cut_v down_o and_o behead_v and_o quarter_v his_o head_n set_v upon_o london_n bridge_n and_o his_o quarter_n in_o four_o principal_a town_n of_o the_o kingdom_n simon_n reading_n be_v hang_v ten_o foot_n low_o on_o the_o same_o gallow_n and_o robert_n baldock_n be_v commit_v prisoner_n to_o newgate_n where_o with_o grief_n and_o hard_a usage_n he_o soon_o after_o die_v this_o happen_v in_o 1326._o thus_o divine_a vengeance_n pursue_v these_o two_o ambitious_a and_o profligate_v wretch_n the_o spencer_n father_n and_o son_n and_o bring_v those_o who_o set_v at_o defiance_n the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o people_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o such_o shameful_a and_o ignominious_a death_n as_o by_o their_o vile_a action_n they_o have_v just_o merit_v since_o by_o their_o lewd_a and_o prosligate_v counsel_n they_o prevail_v upon_o the_o king_n to_o commit_v all_o manner_n of_o enormity_n by_o forsake_v the_o company_n and_o bed_n of_o his_o lawful_a wife_n and_o live_v in_o all_o manner_n of_o debauchery_n with_o common_a strumpet_n by_o destroy_v and_o ruine_v his_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n by_o all_o manner_n of_o rapine_n upon_o the_o common_a people_n by_o suffer_v their_o enemy_n to_o plunder_n and_o beggar_n they_o without_o any_o redress_n and_o by_o all_o other_o misdemeanour_n which_o render_v he_o odious_a to_o his_o subject_n and_o make_v he_o rule_v rather_o like_o a_o tyrant_n than_o a_o king_n and_o thereby_o occasion_v his_o deposition_n and_o death_n which_o soon_o after_o follow_v for_o the_o queen_n have_v summon_v a_o parliament_n it_o be_v by_o general_n consent_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n conclude_v that_o king_n edward_n shall_v reign_v no_o long_o but_o his_o son_n the_o prince_n shall_v be_v advance_v to_o the_o throne_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n preach_v a_o sermon_n and_o take_v for_o his_o text_n 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give_v a_o particular_a account_n of_o his_o resignation_n and_o death_n in_o a_o book_n call_v admirable_a curiosity_n and_o rarity_n in_o every_o county_n in_o england_n etc._n etc._n remark_n upon_o the_o life_n action_n and_o fatal_a fall_n of_o roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n favourite_n to_o queen_n isabel_n widow_z to_z king_n edward_z ii_o and_o mother_n to_o king_n edward_n iii_o such_o be_v the_o malignity_n of_o humane_a nature_n that_o though_o there_o be_v daily_a example_n of_o divine_a vengeance_n execute_v upon_o notorious_a offender_n yet_o man_n continue_v to_o perpetrate_v the_o same_o crime_n that_o plunge_v their_o predecessor_n into_o misery_n and_o ruin_n of_o this_o roger_n mortimer_n be_v a_o obvious_a instance_n who_o though_o he_o be_v a_o eye-witness_n of_o the_o fatal_a fall_n of_o the_o three_o unfortunate_a favourite_n gaveston_n and_o the_o two_o spencer_n with_o divers_a of_o their_o associate_n in_o the_o former_a reign_n yea_o though_o he_o himself_o be_v very_o instrumental_a in_o their_o destruction_n and_o very_o active_a in_o pretend_v to_o reform_v the_o grievance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o no_o soon_o be_v king_n edward_n by_o his_o mean_n depose_v and_o a_o young_a prince_n advance_v to_o the_o throne_n under_o the_o government_n and_o management_n of_o his_o mother_n but_o he_o by_o manage_v the_o queen_n occasion_v many_o mischief_n not_o much_o inferior_a to_o those_o of_o the_o former_a abhor_a minion_n yea_o exceed_a their_o wickedness_n in_o one_o point_n namely_o in_o be_v criminal_o concern_v with_o the_o queen_n dowager_n that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o article_n the_o parliament_n charge_v he_o with_o but_o as_o he_o wilful_o disregard_v these_o warning_n and_o impudent_o commit_v the_o like_a fault_n so_o the_o justice_n of_o heaven_n visit_v he_o with_o the_o same_o deserve_a punishment_n he_o be_v descend_v from_o roger_n call_v the_o great_a lord_n mortimer_n of_o wigmore_n in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n who_o be_v his_o grandfather_n and_o revive_v and_o erect_v again_o the_o round_a table_n at_o kennelworth_n after_o the_o ancient_a order_n of_o king_n arthur_n table_n with_o the_o retinue_n of_o a_o hundred_o knight_n and_o 100_o lady_n in_o his_o house_n for_o the_o entertain_n of_o such_o adventurer_n as_o come_v thither_o from_o all_o part_n of_o christendom_n this_o young_a roger_n inherit_v his_o estate_n and_o grandeur_n and_o queen_n isabel_n wife_n to_o king_n edward_n ii_o and_o daughter_n to_o philip_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n be_v in_o the_o glory_n of_o her_o youth_n forsake_v by_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n who_o delight_v only_o in_o the_o company_n of_o peirce_n gaveston_n his_o minion_n and_o favourite_n she_o fall_v passionate_o in_o love_n with_o this_o lord_n wigmore_n though_o before_o she_o be_v account_v the_o most_o virtuous_a chaste_a and_o excellent_a lady_n of_o that_o age._n after_o the_o ignominious_a but_o deserve_v death_n of_o 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mortimer_n the_o elder_a resolve_v to_o join_v with_o the_o lord_n in_o this_o attempt_n and_o be_v very_o busy_a in_o raise_v force_n be_v take_v before_o they_o can_v muster_v they_o and_o by_o the_o king_n commit_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n but_o the_o queen_n by_o mean_n of_o torlton_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n beck_n bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n than_o both_o mighty_a man_n in_o the_o state_n prevail_v so_o far_o with_o the_o king_n that_o upon_o the_o submission_n of_o the_o mortimer_n the_o king_n be_v somewhat_o pacify_v but_o afterward_o when_o he_o have_v gain_v a_o great_a victory_n against_o the_o baron_n the_o young_a lord_n wigmore_n and_o his_o uncle_n be_v condemn_v to_o be_v draw_v and_o hang_v at_o westminster_n and_o the_o day_n of_o execution_n be_v appoint_v whereupon_o the_o young_a spencer_n some_o time_n before_o pretend_v to_o make_v a_o great_a feast_n in_o honour_n of_o his_o birthday_n invite_v thereunto_o sir_n stephen_n 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associate_v to_o himself_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n lord_n high_a constable_n and_o the_o lord_n hastings_z lord_z chamberlain_z of_o england_n two_o of_o the_o most_o powerful_a man_n in_o the_o kingdom_n prevail_v upon_o the_o former_a by_o promise_v he_o the_o earldom_n of_o hereford_n and_o the_o other_o be_v hereby_o in_o hope_n to_o be_v revenge_v upon_o his_o former_a enemy_n so_o that_o they_o join_v with_o he_o in_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a the_o queen_n kindred_n shall_v so_o whole_o engross_v the_o king_n and_o person_n of_o better_a birth_n and_o nobility_n shall_v be_v neglect_v and_o therefore_o they_o ought_v to_o use_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o remove_v they_o the_o young_a king_n be_v now_o come_v towards_o london_n with_o a_o great_a attendance_n of_o lord_n and_o their_o follower_n in_o order_n to_o his_o coronation_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n judge_v to_o be_v another_o rub_n in_o his_o way_n since_o he_o can_v not_o 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best_o know_v to_o herself_o without_o mention_v by_o who_o advice_n which_o if_o she_o have_v they_o will_v never_o have_v do_v it_o but_o upon_o the_o receipt_n of_o these_o letter_n they_o present_o discharge_v the_o soldier_n and_o come_v on_o with_o a_o very_a mean_a train_n and_o have_v pass_v through_o northampton_n be_v proceed_v to_o stony-stratford_n twelve_o mile_n from_o thence_o where_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o buckingham_n meet_v they_o but_o they_o pretend_v that_o the_o town_n be_v too_o little_a for_o they_o and_o their_o retinue_n go_v back_o to_o northampton_n where_o the_o earl_n rivers_n have_v take_v up_o his_o quarter_n for_o that_o night_n intend_v the_o next_o mornine_v to_o follow_v the_o king_n several_a compliment_n pass_v upon_o their_o meeting_n and_o supper_n be_v end_v the_o two_o duke_n pretend_v to_o retire_v to_o rest_n and_o the_o earl_n go_v to_o his_o lodging_n the_o two_o duke_n waste_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o night_n in_o 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sensible_a of_o their_o design_n mild_o answer_v what_o my_o brother_n marquis_n have_v do_v i_o can_v say_v but_o for_o my_o uncle_n river_n and_o my_o brother_n here_o i_o be_o well_o satisfy_v that_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o any_o unlawful_a practice_n either_o against_o i_o or_o you_o oh_o say_v the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n that_o have_v be_v their_o policy_n to_o conceal_v their_o treachery_n from_o your_o grace_n knowledge_n and_o thereupon_o they_o instant_o in_o the_o king_n presence_n seize_v the_o lord_n grey_n sir_n thomas_n vaughan_n and_z sir_n richard_z hall_n and_o carry_v the_o king_n with_o all_o his_o company_n back_o to_o northampton_n turn_v away_o all_o his_o old_a officer_n and_o servant_n and_o put_v those_o in_o their_o room_n who_o be_v under_o their_o direction_n at_o which_o harsh_a usage_n the_o young_a king_n weep_v and_o be_v much_o discontent_v but_o without_o remedy_n yet_o to_o colour_v their_o intent_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n be_v at_o 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your_o king_n that_o be_v very_o strange_a say_v the_o cardinal_n why_o then_o i_o be_o afraid_a you_o will_v constrain_v the_o king_n to_o force_v you_o to_o your_o duty_n well_o my_o lord_n pray_v go_v home_o and_o tell_v your_o neighbour_n the_o king_n will_v be_v very_o kind_a to_o they_o if_o they_o do_v but_o show_v their_o good_a will_n to_o he_o in_o some_o competent_a sum_n next_o day_n the_o lord_n mayor_n call_v a_o common_a council_n where_o it_o be_v unanimous_o vote_v that_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o alderman_n in_o their_o respective_a ward_n in_o order_n to_o the_o demand_v a_o benevolence_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v regard_v two_o or_o three_o of_o the_o common_a council_n move_v that_o every_o man_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o cardinal_n and_o give_v he_o private_o what_o they_o think_v fit_a but_o this_o so_o enrage_a the_o rest_n that_o they_o require_v that_o these_o man_n shall_v be_v for_o ever_o banish_v and_o 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potion_n to_o the_o king_n but_o it_o be_v by_o his_o own_o order_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n physician_n who_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o diflike_v it_o some_o of_o they_o have_v taste_v it_o and_o the_o duke_n acquaint_v the_o king_n that_o some_o have_v report_v that_o this_o drink_n have_v make_v he_o worse_o and_o that_o he_o have_v give_v it_o he_o without_o advice_n the_o k._n answer_v they_o be_v worse_o than_o devil_n that_o say_v it_o however_o the_o parliament_n proceed_v with_o a_o address_n to_o the_o k._n for_o remove_v the_o d._n from_o his_o council_n and_o presence_n and_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n send_v four_o peer_n to_o entreat_v he_o to_o give_v audience_n to_o their_o whole_a house_n upon_o this_o subject_a but_o the_o k._n reply_v that_o his_o resolution_n be_v to_o hear_v no_o motion_n for_o that_o purpose_n but_o that_o he_o will_v dissolve_v the_o parliament_n which_o he_o do_v instant_o by_o commission_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o people_n to_o 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privy_a council_n that_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n have_v forsake_v the_o king_n and_o that_o in_o deny_v to_o supply_v he_o they_o have_v give_v he_o the_o advantage_n to_o supply_v himself_o by_o such_o way_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v master_v by_o the_o frowardness_n of_o the_o people_n that_o he_o be_v very_o rigorous_a in_o levy_v the_o illegal_a imposition_n of_o shipmoney_n and_o imprison_v divers_a person_n for_o not_o levy_v the_o same_o and_o a_o great_a loan_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n be_v demand_v of_o the_o city_n and_o some_o refuse_v to_o lend_v the_o lord_n mayoâ—_n and_o alderman_n be_v require_v to_o return_v their_o name_n which_o they_o with_o humility_n refuse_v to_o do_v the_o earl_n say_v that_o they_o deserve_v to_o be_v put_v to_o fine_a and_o ransom_n and_o to_o be_v make_v example_n and_o lay_v by_o the_o heel_n and_o that_o it_o will_v never_o be_v well_o till_o some_o 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they_o high_o aggravate_v by_o those_o rare_a ability_n of_o he_o whereof_o god_n have_v give_v he_o the_o use_n but_o the_o devil_n the_o application_n i_o believe_v he_o still_o the_o grand_a apostate_n to_o the_o common_a wealth_n who_o must_v not_o expect_v to_o be_v pardon_v in_o this_o world_n till_o he_o be_v dispatch_v to_o the_o other_o i_o do_v not_o say_v but_o his_o crime_n may_v represent_v he_o a_o man_n as_o worthy_a to_o die_v and_o perhaps_o worthy_a than_o many_o a_o traitor_n and_o may_v just_o direct_v we_o to_o enact_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v treason_n for_o the_o future_a but_o god_n keep_v i_o from_o give_v judgement_n of_o death_n on_o any_o man_n and_o to_o ruin_v his_o posterity_n upon_o a_o law_n make_v after_o the_o crime_n be_v commit_v and_o by_o any_o law_n yet_o make_v i_o do_v not_o believe_v he_o be_v guilty_a of_o treason_n however_o the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n pass_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o mr._n sir_n john_n endeavour_v to_o satisfy_v the_o lord_n in_o the_o reasonableness_n thereof_o to_o induce_v they_o to_o pass_v it_o for_o say_v he_o though_o the_o proof_n at_o the_o trial_n be_v insufficient_a and_o nothing_o but_o legal_a evidence_n can_v prevail_v in_o judicature_n yet_o by_o this_o way_n both_o lord_n and_o commons_o may_v proceed_v by_o the_o light_n of_o their_o own_o conscience_n although_o no_o evidence_n be_v give_v at_o all_o and_o after_o many_o aggravation_n of_o the_o earl_n offence_n in_o subvert_v our_o law_n as_o he_o affirm_v he_o conclude_v thus_o '_o he_o that_o will_v not_o have_v have_v other_o have_v any_o law_n shall_v have_v none_o himself_o it_o be_v true_a we_o give_v law_n to_o hare_n and_o d_o you_o because_o they_o be_v beast_n of_o chase_n it_o be_v never_o account_v cruelty_n or_o foul_a play_n to_o knock_v fox_n or_o wolf_n on_o the_o head_n as_o they_o can_v be_v find_v because_o these_o be_v beast_n of_o prey_n the_o warrenner_n set_v trap_n for_o powl-cat_n and_o other_o vermin_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o warren_n the_o lord_n after_o this_o speech_n show_v a_o great_a propensity_n towards_o the_o earl_n condemnation_n than_o before_o the_o king_n have_v a_o account_n of_o it_o come_v next_o day_n to_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o send_v for_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o tell_v they_o '_o that_o judgement_n be_v ready_a to_o pass_v on_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n he_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o declare_v his_o conscience_n therein_o they_o be_v sensible_a that_o he_o have_v be_v present_a at_o the_o hear_n this_o great_a cause_n from_o one_o end_n to_o the_o other_o and_o yet_o that_o in_o his_o conscience_n he_o can_v not_o condemn_v he_o of_o high_a treason_n assure_v they_o that_o he_o never_o intend_v to_o bring_v a_o irish_a army_n into_o england_n nor_o be_v ever_o advise_v by_o any_o body_n so_o to_o do_v that_o there_o be_v never_o any_o debate_n before_o he_o of_o the_o disloyalty_n of_o his_o english_a subject_n nor_o have_v he_o ever_o any_o suspicion_n of_o they_o that_o he_o be_v never_o counsel_v by_o any_o to_o after_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n since_o if_o any_o dare_v have_v be_v so_o impudent_a he_o shall_v have_v make_v they_o example_n to_o posterity_n that_o he_o will_v be_v right_o understand_v for_o though_o in_o conscience_n he_o can_v not_o condemn_v he_o of_o high_a treason_n yet_o he_o can_v not_o clear_v he_o of_o such_o misdemeanour_n as_o he_o do_v not_o think_v he_o fit_a to_o serve_v he_o or_o the_o commonwealth_n hereafter_o in_o any_o place_n or_o trust_v no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o constable_n and_o therefore_o he_o hope_v they_o will_v find_v out_o a_o way_n to_o satisfy_v justice_n and_o their_o own_o fear_n and_o not_o oppress_v his_o conscience_n since_o neither_o fear_n nor_o any_o other_o respect_n whatsoever_o shall_v ever_o make_v he_o act_v against_o it_o this_o speech_n relish_v so_o ill_o with_o the_o two_o house_n that_o few_o of_o they_o attend_v next_o day_n be_v sunday_n may_v 2._o on_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o king_n be_v elder_a daughter_n mary_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n on_o monday_n five_o or_o six_o thousand_o apprentice_n and_o other_o tumultuous_a citizen_n come_v down_o to_o westminster_n to_o demand_v justice_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o petition_n subscribe_v with_o thousand_o of_o hand_n be_v present_v to_o both_o house_n about_o redress_v grievance_n soon_o after_o the_o lord_n pass_v the_o bill_n of_o artainder_n but_o the_o king_n seem_v very_o averse_a to_o pass_v it_o and_o consult_v both_o with_o lawyer_n and_o divine_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n thereof_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n urge_v that_o the_o opinion_n
in_o very_o good_a order_n but_o this_o unexpected_a and_o dismal_a discomfiture_n of_o his_o horse_n in_o those_o mischievous_a ditch_n utter_o confound_v all_o his_o measure_n so_o that_o he_o be_v compel_v after_o some_o disorder_a resistance_n to_o leave_v to_o the_o scot_n the_o great_a victory_n that_o ever_o they_o obtain_v against_o the_o english_a in_o any_o age_n either_o before_o or_o since_o king_n edward_n can_v hardly_o be_v persuade_v to_o make_v his_o escape_n it_o be_v the_o first_o time_n that_o ever_o he_o discover_v any_o symptom_n of_o the_o courage_n of_o a_o valiant_a english_a king_n but_o at_o length_n be_v over-persuaded_n by_o his_o friend_n himself_o and_o his_o cowardly_a favourite_n spencer_n who_o k._n edward_n own_o historian_n call_v a_o fainthearted_a kite_n flee_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o a_o place_n of_o safety_n all_o thing_n prove_v unfortunate_a in_o this_o battle_n for_o when_o the_o foot_n perceive_v the_o horse_n in_o that_o wretched_a condition_n they_o shoot_v their_o arrow_n at_o the_o scot_n who_o come_v to_o kill_v they_o but_o they_o be_v arm_v in_o their_o forepart_n receive_v little_a or_o no_o damage_n so_o that_o they_o slay_v a_o great_a number_n of_o their_o friend_n who_o back_n be_v towards_o they_o unarm_v the_o loss_n fall_v much_o upon_o the_o nobility_n for_o there_o be_v slay_v in_o this_o battle_n gilbert_n clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n a_o man_n of_o singular_a valour_n and_o wisdom_n the_o lord_n clifford_n with_o several_a other_o peer_n beside_o seven_o hundred_o knight_n esquire_n and_o officer_n of_o note_n the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o rest_n can_v not_o be_v great_a since_o the_o scot_n fight_v on_o foot_n hector_n boetius_fw-la say_v there_o be_v 50000_o english_a kill_v though_o no_o other_o author_n will_v allow_v of_o above_o 10000_o the_o riches_n and_o plunder_n take_v doubtless_o be_v very_o valuable_a among_o the_o prisoner_n the_o chief_a be_v humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o 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for_o soon_o after_o the_o strong_a and_o almost_o impregnable_a castle_n of_o berwick_n be_v treacherous_o betray_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n robert_n by_o one_o peter_n spalding_n who_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v make_v governor_n thereof_o but_o he_o instead_o of_o the_o promise_a reward_n be_v hang_v by_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n for_o his_o treachery_n after_o this_o the_o king_n raise_v another_o army_n against_o the_o scot_n but_o receive_v a_o second_o great_a and_o unhappy_a overthrow_n return_v home_n with_o much_o ignominy_n and_o shame_n leave_v his_o subject_n in_o the_o north_n distress_v and_o unrelieve_v from_o the_o continual_a ravages_n of_o their_o implacable_a enemy_n the_o scot_n in_o as_o lamentable_a a_o manner_n as_o ever_o any_o people_n be_v abandon_v by_o a_o unworthy_a and_o careless_a prince_n of_o these_o disgrace_n loss_n and_o trouble_n we_o may_v make_v this_o useful_a observation_n that_o as_o the_o heroic_a virtue_n of_o excellent_a 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be_v count_v dainty_a victual_n the_o poor_a steal_v fat_a dog_n to_o eat_v they_o yea_o some_o compel_v with_o hunger_n be_v their_o own_o child_n and_o other_o steal_v their_o neighbour_n child_n to_o eat_v they_o thief_n in_o prison_n kill_v and_o tear_v in_o piece_n those_o that_o come_v new_o in_o and_o greedy_o devour_v they_o half_a alive_a as_o for_o cow_n sheep_n goat_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v general_o rot_v and_o corrupt_v by_o eat_v the_o grass_n which_o be_v infect_v as_o it_o grow_v so_o that_o those_o who_o eat_v of_o they_o be_v poison_v but_o neither_o these_o woeful_a visitation_n nor_o the_o innumerable_a dishonour_n affliction_n and_o discontent_n under_o which_o the_o nation_n lie_v have_v any_o influence_n upon_o the_o king_n or_o his_o minister_n which_o give_v encouragement_n to_o one_o john_n poydras_n a_o tanner_n son_n at_o exeter_n to_o attempt_v a_o very_a dare_a enterprise_n he_o bold_o affirm_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o true_o beget_v son_n of_o the_o last_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o say_v that_o he_o be_v change_v in_o his_o cradle_n by_o his_o nurse_n for_o a_o carter_n child_n offering_z divers_z colourable_a allegation_n to_o prove_v the_o same_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n he_o strong_o insist_v upon_o the_o unprincely_a and_o unworthy_a quality_n and_o action_n of_o the_o king_n such_o as_o none_o can_v be_v guilty_a of_o that_o be_v not_o of_o a_o mean_a sordid_a and_o obscure_a birth_n and_o descent_n his_o confident_a claim_n and_o dare_a assertion_n quick_o affect_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o common_a people_n so_o that_o many_o gather_v to_o he_o and_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o their_o king_n but_o at_o length_n he_o be_v apprehend_v and_o have_v confess_v his_o treason_n he_o be_v condemn_v and_o execute_v for_o his_o folly_n near_o northampton_n declare_v that_o he_o do_v it_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o a_o familiar_a spirit_n who_o he_o have_v serve_v three_o year_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o cat._n about_o the_o same_o time_n divers_a notorious_a thief_n and_o robber_n near_o two_o hundred_o in_o number_n be_v all_o clothe_v like_o grey_a friar_n rob_v and_o murder_v and_o destroy_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o north-countrey_n without_o regard_n to_o quality_n age_n or_o sex_n but_o some_o force_n be_v send_v against_o they_o take_v the_o great_a part_n who_o be_v deserve_o execute_v for_o the_o same_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n perceive_v that_o the_o distemper_n and_o mischief_n in_o the_o realm_n do_v daily_o increase_v and_o grow_v more_o dangerous_a they_o like_o good_a physician_n determine_v to_o search_v narrow_o into_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o these_o malady_n and_o to_o provide_v some_o remedy_n for_o their_o redress_n before_o it_o be_v too_o late_o and_o the_o miserable_a oppression_n and_o violence_n daily_o commit_v in_o their_o view_n make_v they_o take_v courage_n to_o inform_v the_o king_n that_o the_o two_o spencer_n by_o their_o mismanagement_n and_o ill_a conduct_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o state_n of_o who_o alone_o the_o king_n take_v advice_n and_o counsel_n be_v the_o immediate_a and_o only_a occasion_n of_o all_o those_o calamity_n and_o misfortune_n which_o now_o miserable_o afflict_v and_o disturb_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o plain_o tell_v he_o that_o they_o have_v so_o great_a a_o interest_n in_o the_o king_n person_n and_o government_n that_o they_o judge_v themselves_o bind_v in_o honour_n and_o conscience_n to_o inform_v his_o highness_n of_o all_o such_o misdemeanour_n aâ—_n be_v commit_v by_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n which_o tend_v â—o_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o state_n and_o to_o the_o disturb_v of_o the_o public_a peace_n thereof_o they_o conclude_v 〈◊〉_d â—umbly_o implore_v his_o majesty_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o dismiss_v the_o two_o spencer_n from_o his_o preâ—ence_n court_n and_o council_n for_o ever_o 〈◊〉_d corrupt_a â—im_n with_o monstrous_a vice_n and_o render_v he_o altogeher_n careless_a