Selected quad for the lemma: order_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
order_n foot_n open_a rank_n 3,768 5 11.4051 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A14722 Anima'dversions of vvarre; or, A militarie magazine of the truest rules, and ablest instructions, for the managing of warre Composed, of the most refined discipline, and choice experiments that these late Netherlandish, and Swedish warres have produced. With divers new inventions, both of fortifications and stratagems. As also sundry collections taken out of the most approved authors, ancient and moderne, either in Greeke. Latine. Italian. French. Spanish. Dutch, or English. In two bookes. By Robert Ward, Gentleman and commander. Ward, Robert, fl. 1639.; Marshall, William, fl. 1617-1650, engraver. 1639 (1639) STC 25025; ESTC S118037 599,688 501

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and_o that_o some_o man_n have_v former_o to_o good_a purpose_n entreat_v of_o the_o posture_n both_o of_o pike_n and_o musket_n yet_o in_o regard_n my_o intent_n be_v to_o write_v a_o general_a discourse_n of_o every_o part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o war_n i_o think_v it_o convenient_a in_o as_o short_a and_o brief_a term_n as_o the_o subject_n will_v require_v to_o demonstrate_v the_o part_n requisite_a to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o exercise_v of_o company_n show_v the_o ground_n and_o reason_n of_o every_o posture_n and_o motion_n that_o be_v material_a either_o to_o offend_v or_o defend_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o be_v invent_v and_o what_o advantage_n be_v in_o they_o for_o although_o a_o soldier_n shall_v know_v how_o to_o order_v and_o demean_v himself_o exquisite_o in_o this_o art_n of_o drill_v yet_o if_o he_o do_v not_o conceive_v the_o reason_n to_o what_o purpose_n they_o be_v invent_v and_o the_o several_a advantage_n they_o afford_v against_o the_o enemy_n in_o time_n of_o necessity_n he_o will_v be_v to_o seek_v whereby_o the_o whole_a ground_n of_o souldiarisme_n may_v miscarry_v and_o the_o end_n they_o be_v invent_v for_o lose_v their_o effect_n and_o let_v no_o man_n expect_v that_o i_o shall_v invent_v any_o new_a antic_a posture_n there_o be_v more_o already_o in_o use_n then_o be_v profitable_a but_o i_o can_v wish_v a_o soldier_n shall_v only_o make_v use_n of_o such_o circumstance_n as_o be_v real_o most_o fit_a and_o apt_a for_o employment_n of_o war_n and_o of_o quick_a dispatch_n in_o execution_n far_o be_v it_o from_o i_o to_o discommend_v a_o comely_a manlike_a gesture_n and_o a_o correspondency_n in_o the_o agitation_n of_o the_o limb_n when_o a_o soldier_n handle_v his_o arm_n yet_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o service_n all_o superfluous_a posture_n be_v lop_v off_o and_o reduce_v only_o to_o these_o three_o action_n service_n make_v ready_a present_v and_o giving_z fire_n for_o shall_v a_o commander_n nominate_v all_o the_o posture_n 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at_o order_n and_o the_o rank_n at_o open_a order_n if_o the_o commander_n will_v observe_v the_o french_a manner_n of_o march_v van._n than_o you_o must_v divide_v the_o musket_n the_o first_o division_n be_v to_o march_v in_o the_o van_n next_o after_o the_o captain_n behind_o the_o pike_n be_v to_o make_v the_o battle_n and_o to_o march_v after_o the_o ensign_n in_o two_o division_n the_o second_o division_n be_v lead_v by_o the_o elder_a sergeant_n the_o musquetier_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n call_v the_o second_o division_n of_o musket_n make_v the_o rearegaurd_n which_o be_v to_o be_v lead_v common_o by_o the_o second_o sergeant_n the_o drum_n be_v to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o three_o rank_n of_o musquetieres_n the_o second_o drum_n between_o the_o three_o and_o four_o rank_n of_o the_o second_o division_n of_o pike_n the_o three_o sergeant_n be_v to_o march_v in_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o musket_n in_o the_o rear_n the_o four_o sergeant_n be_v to_o be_v on_o the_o right_a 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1._o s_o s_o s_o s_o s_o s_o s_o s_o s_o s_o s_o s_o s_o s_o s_o s_o s_o s_o s_o s_o s_o s_o s_o s_o s_o s_o s_o s_o s_o s_o s_o s_o s_o s_o s_o e_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o s_o 1._o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o d_o 2_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o p_o s_o 2_o s_o s_o s_o s_o s_o
their_o horse_n so_o that_o to_o everytroope_n of_o 120._o there_o be_v 132._o man_n allow_v chap._n cx_o how_o a_o single_a troop_n of_o horse_n ought_v to_o be_v draw_v into_o rank_n and_o file_n now_o it_o remain_v we_o shall_v make_v entrance_n into_o the_o discourse_n of_o exercise_v a_o single_a troop_n therefore_o suppose_v our_o troop_n to_o consist_v of_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o horse_n we_o must_v first_o order_v they_o into_o rank_n and_o file_n rank_n be_v a_o number_n uncertain_a rank_n and_o hapen_v according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o soldier_n be_v they_o more_o or_o less_o a_o file_n be_v a_o number_n certain_a consist_v of_o six_o person_n viz_o a_o leader_n file_n two_o middle_a man_n a_o bringer_n up_o a_o follower_n between_o the_o leader_n and_o the_o middleman_n to_o the_o rear_n and_o a_o follower_n between_o the_o middleman_n to_o the_o front_n and_o the_o bringer_n up_o which_o be_v the_o last_o man_n in_o the_o file_n call_v the_o rear_n a_o file_n differ_v from_o a_o rank_n because_o they_o stand_v face_n to_o back_n and_o never_o above_o six_o deep_a a_o rank_n differ_v from_o a_o file_n in_o regard_n they_o stand_v even_o a_o breast_n shoulder_n to_o shoulder_n and_o have_v no_o certain_a extent_n the_o order_n of_o a_o file_n you_o shall_v see_v in_o this_o description_n follow_v 0_o leader_n 1_o follower_n 0_o middleman_n to_o the_o rear_n 0_o middleman_n to_o the_o front_n 1_o follower_n 0_o bringer_n up_o the_o description_n of_o a_o rank_n you_o shall_v understand_v by_o this_o demonstation_n follow_v where_o you_o shall_v suppose_v twenty_o in_o rank_n and_o six_o deep_a in_o file_n six_o in_o file_n length_n rear_n chap._n cxi_o what_o order_n and_o distance_n a_o horse_n troop_n shall_v observe_v in_o exercise_n now_o let_v we_o take_v notice_n what_o order_n or_o distance_n these_o file_n and_o rank_n be_v to_o observe_v in_o exercise_v where_o note_n that_o in_o horse_n troop_n there_o be_v but_o two_o sort_n of_o distance_n or_o order_n either_o in_o rank_n or_o file_n viz._n close_a order_n and_o open_a order_n close_o order_n in_o file_n be_v knee_n to_o knee_n open_v order_n in_o file_n be_v six_o foot_n which_o be_v account_v a_o horse_n length_n likewise_o close_a order_n in_o rank_n be_v to_o the_o horse_n crupper_n so_o that_o little_a or_o no_o distance_n remain_v between_o the_o head_n of_o the_o follower_n and_o the_o crupper_n of_o the_o leader_n likewise_o open_a order_n in_o rank_n be_v six_o foot_n above_o which_o they_o must_v never_o open_v caap._n cxii_o the_o motion_n which_o the_o cavalry_n be_v to_o observe_v in_o their_o exercise_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o cavallrie_n be_v of_o four_o kind_n as_o namely_o first_o face_n second_o doubling_n three_o countermarche_n four_a wheeling_n the_o use_n of_o facing_n be_v to_o make_v the_o company_n perfect_a to_o be_v sudden_o prepare_v for_o a_o charge_n on_o either_o of_o the_o flank_n or_o the_o rear_n double_v of_o rank_n or_o double_v by_o half_a file_n or_o bringer_n up_o be_v use_v upon_o occasion_n of_o strengthen_v the_o front_n double_v of_o file_n or_o double_v by_o half_a rank_n serve_v to_o strengthen_v the_o flank_n countermarche_n serve_v either_o to_o reduce_v the_o fileleader_n into_o the_o place_n of_o the_o bringer_n up_o and_o so_o to_o have_v the_o best_a man_n ready_a to_o receive_v the_o charge_n of_o a_o enemy_n in_o the_o rear_n or_o to_o bring_v one_o flank_n into_o the_o place_n of_o the_o other_o or_o front_n and_o rear_n or_o either_o flank_n into_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o body_n the_o use_n of_o wheeling_n be_v to_o bring_v the_o front_n which_o be_v all_o way_n suppose_v to_o consist_v of_o the_o able_a man_n to_o be_v ready_a to_o receive_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o enemy_n on_o either_o flank_n or_o rear_n chap._n cxiii_o the_o manner_n how_o a_o commander_n over_o 120._o horse_n beside_o officer_n shall_v troop_n with_o they_o into_o the_o field_n to_o be_v exercise_v now_o 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be_v to_o stand_v firm_a then_o the_o cornet_n be_v to_o lead_v up_o the_o second_o division_n upon_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o former_a front_v even_o and_o keep_v even_o destance_n both_o in_o rank_n and_o file_n three_o the_o elder_a corporal_n be_v to_o lead_v up_o his_o division_n upon_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o cornet_n front_v they_o even_o with_o the_o former_a last_o the_o second_o corporal_n bring_v up_o his_o last_o division_n upon_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o elder_a corporal_a observe_v their_o due_a order_n and_o proportion_n both_o in_o rank_n and_o file_n and_o be_v thus_o draw_v in_o battallia_fw-la there_o shall_v be_v consequent_o be_v in_o the_o front_n the_o captain_n who_o place_n be_v to_o stand_v upon_o the_o right_a hand_n before_o the_o front_n of_o the_o first_o division_n the_o elder_a trumpet_n and_o cornet_n before_o the_o front_n of_o the_o second_o devision_n the_o elder_a corporal_n before_o the_o front_n of_o the_o three_o division_n the_o second_o corporal_n before_o the_o front_n of_o the_o four_o division_n and_o in_o the_o rear_n the_o lieutenant_n the_o young_a corporal_n and_o young_a trumpet_n trumpet_n second_o corporal_n elder_a corporal_n cornet_n captain_n front_n battallia_fw-la rear_n lieutenant_n trumpet_n corporal_n chap._n cxv_o how_o soldier_n be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o understand_v their_o commander_n intention_n in_o time_n of_o skirmish_n before_o we_o can_v proceed_v to_o the_o exercise_v of_o this_o troop_n of_o horse_n we_o must_v take_v notice_n how_o and_o by_o what_o mean_v the_o soldier_n shall_v understand_v their_o commander_n 〈◊〉_d that_o according_o they_o may_v immediate_o act_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n such_o thing_n as_o be_v command_v and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o commander_n three_o several_a way_n first_o by_o the_o immediate_a command_n of_o the_o captain_n either_o so_o that_o every_o soldier_n hear_v the_o word_n of_o command_n distinct_o himself_o or_o by_o tradition_n from_o inferior_a officer_n who_o office_n be_v to_o echo_v such_o command_n throughout_o the_o troop_n and_o this_o be_v term_v vocal_a second_o when_o the_o captain_n command_v the_o trumpet_n to_o sound_v such_o point_n of_o war_n as_o be_v general_o know_v to_o every_o particular_a soldier_n this_o be_v term_v semivocall_a the_o first_o point_n of_o war_n the_o trumpet_n sound_v describe_v be_v butt_n sella_n this_o be_v the_o warning_n to_o clap_v on_o the_o saddle_n the_o second_o be_v mountè_fw-fr cavallo_n that_o be_v the_o warn_n for_o the_o soldier_n to_o mount_v upon_o horse_n back_o the_o three_o be_v tucquet_n that_o be_v the_o warn_n for_o a_o march._n the_o four_o be_v carga_n carga_n that_o be_v a_o command_n for_o to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n the_o five_o be_v al●_n stand●rdo_n that_o be_v a_o command_n for_o to_o retreat_n to_o the_o colour_n the_o six_o and_o last_o be_v auquet_n that_o be_v a_o command_n for_o the_o soldier_n to_o repair_v to_o their_o watch_n or_o guard_n or_o for_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o watch_n or_o guard_n in_o the_o three_o place_n when_o the_o commander_n shall_v make_v such_o perfect_a sign_n pregnant_a to_o the_o sight_n as_o by_o charge_v with_o his_o trun●ion_n or_o pistol_n or_o by_o hold_v up_o the_o colour_n whereby_o the_o soldier_n take_v notice_n by_o the_o first_o to_o charge_v on_o and_o by_o the_o second_o to_o make_v a_o stand_n and_o this_o be_v term_v mute_n wherefore_o you_o may_v perceive_v it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o great_a consequence_n to_o accustom_v your_o soldier_n to_o these_o thing_n without_o which_o a_o world_n of_o inconvenience_n and_o confusion_n must_v of_o necessity_n betide_v you_o in_o time_n of_o skirmish_v further_o in_o regard_n the_o exercise_v a_o troop_n of_o horse_n be_v tedious_a and_o painful_a for_o a_o
soldier_n shall_v ground_v his_o worth_n on_o the_o obedient_a behaviour_n of_o the_o turk_n in_o their_o war_n six_o special_a virtue_n require_v in_o a_o soldier_n a_o illustration_n of_o authority_n by_o the_o draught_n of_o picture_n how_o soldier_n must_v be_v obedient_a to_o th●r_v officer_n be_v they_o of_o never_o so_o low_a a_o degree_n plato_n in_o lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr legib_n there_o may_v be_v use_n make_v of_o the_o treason_n but_o the_o traitor_n shall_v never_o be_v trust_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o governor_n of_o a_o garrison_n the_o office_n of_o the_o mayor_n of_o a_o fort._n a_o corporal_n be_v to_o order_v his_o watch_n by_o the_o burn_a of_o a_o piece_n of_o match_n so_o many_o inch_n for_o a_o hour_n the_o mayor_n by_o the_o governors_n commandment_n be_v to_o see_v every_o captain_n exercise_v his_o company_n twice_o aweeke_n at_o least_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n and_o the_o squadron_n upon_o the_o guard_n in_o the_o wint●●_n every_o night_n in_o every_o bulworke_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o corpse_n 〈◊〉_d guard_n and_o over_o each_o port_n for_o the_o soldier_n to_o guard_v by_o night_n in_o the_o mayor_n must_v see_v his_o store-house_n be_v fill_v with_o ammunition_n and_o victual_n fit_a to_o entertain_v a_o long_a siege_n note_v it_o be_v not_o above_o one_o or_o two_o company_n of_o a_o regiment_n that_o guard_v in_o the_o outwork_n at_o one_o time_n unless_o some_o tree_n or_o bank_n may_v safeguard_n they_o hist._n italy_n comines_n lib._n 1._o pag._n 22._o daniel_n 2._o 28._o comines_n deut._n 4._o 2._o joshua_n 1._o 7._o and_o 7._o 13._o pro._n 30._o 6._o revel_v 22._o 18._o numb_a 16._o 3._o the_o bind_v he_o and_o cut_v off_o his_o eyelid_n and_o set_v he_o in_o a_o hollow_a tree_n upright_o fill_v full_a of_o sharp_a nail_n there_o continue_v in_o horrible_a pain_n till_o he_o die_v numb_a 10._o 12._o lactantius_n virgil._n tertul._n rom._n 13._o 1_o 2._o proverb_n 19_o 12_o titus_z 3._o 1._o astra_fw-la regunt_fw-la homines_fw-la sed_fw-la regit_fw-la astra_fw-la deus_fw-la jo●●●ille_n cap._n 16._o lycurgus_n his_o witty_a answer_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la gallico_n lib._n 6._o 1623._o tacitus_n strab._n lib._n 3._o of_o the_o venet._n tacit._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 5._o aristot._fw-la lib._n 4._o de_fw-la anim_fw-la cap._n 6._o the_o wonderful_a loyalty_n and_o valour_n of_o pro●es●l●us_n heylin_n heylin_n knoll●s_n xiphilinus_n two_o thing_n requireable_a in_o a_o valiant_a soldier_n to_o make_v he_o fit_a to_o undergo_v the_o great_a misery_n war_n can_v reduce_v he_o unto_o the_o definition_n of_o grief_n and_o sadness_n three_o kind_n of_o sadness_n which_o blemish_n the_o valour_n of_o a_o soldier_n philip_n de_fw-fr comines_n treasury_n of_o time_n strabo_n lib._n 7._o pezelin_fw-mi sl●id_v heylin_n upon_o some_o occasion_n soldier_n ought_v not_o to_o misconstrue_v the_o forbear_n to_o join_v battle_n and_o take_v it_o as_o cowardice_n a_o second_o reason_n why_o a_o general_n may_v refuse_v battle_n without_o the_o imputation_n of_o a_o coward_n the_o three_o reason_n why_o a_o general_n may_v refuse_v battle_n without_o the_o imputation_n of_o a_o coward_n the_o first_o observation_n of_o a_o army_n endue_v with_o valour_n second_o observation_n three_o observation_n the_o four_o simptome_n of_o valour_n in_o a_o army_n the_o five_o simptome_n of_o valour_n in_o a_o army_n the_o six_o simptome_n the_o seven_o simptome_n the_o eight_o simptome_n how_o valour_n may_v be_v beget_v and_o breed_v joshua_n 1_o vers_fw-la 6._o 7._o a_o safe_a argument_n to_o prove_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o duel_n numb_a 5._o 26_o 27._o the_o combat_n be_v deny_v to_o a_o christian_a in_o action_n sufferance_n and_o right_n miracle_n only_o pertain_v to_o the_o power_n of_o god_n murder_n may_v happen_v by_o combat_n the_o act_n of_o combat_n kill_v charity_n natural_a equity_n be_v for_o the_o conservation_n of_o mankind_n and_o combat_n be_v for_o his_o destruction_n the_o two_o main_a precept_n of_o natural_a equity_n be_v break_v by_o the_o act_n of_o combat_n king_n james_n his_o observation_n upon_o comb._n pag._n 2._o pag._n 3._o ibidem_fw-la pag._n 4._o pag._n 6._o pag._n 8._o pag._n 9_o pag._n 4●_n the_o distinguish_n of_o abuse_n from_o whence_o quarrel_n arise_v pag._n 45._o the_o party_n offend_v be_v to_o be_v immediate_o commit_v the_o lie_n rank_v with_o the_o high_a verbal_a wrong_n pag._n 50._o pag._n 52_o pag._n 53._o pag._n 54._o pag._n 56._o pag._n 57_o ibidem_fw-la pag._n 67._o pag._n 8●_n pag._n 86._o pag._n 87._o 〈…〉_z pag._n 88_o pag._n 90._o pag._n 93._o pag._n 97._o pag._n 98._o pag._n 100_o pag._n 17_o pag._n 113._o pag._n 114._o what_o order_v the_o governor_n give_v he_o in_o charge_n ●he_n be_v to_o let_v his_o captain_n understand_v of_o it_o if_o the_o guard_n be_v at_o a_o port_n then_o the_o sergeant_n be_v to_o guard_v with_o his_o holbert_n all_o the_o day_n with_o the_o squadron_n and_o many_o time_n all_o night_n in_o time_n of_o danger_n ensign_n epps_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o flanders_n etc._n etc._n if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o dark_a or_o night_n season_n note_v the_o captain_n be_v not_o to_o release_v any_o prisoner_n that_o be_v commit_v by_o any_o of_o high_a authority_n without_o their_o consent_n quem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d oderunt_fw-la quenquisque_fw-la odit_fw-la perisse_fw-la experit_n many_o time_n the_o captain_n themselves_o be_v send_v for_o to_o take_v the_o word_n themselves_o and_o the_o order_n if_o they_o be_v of_o importance_n the_o serjeant-major_a be_v to_o draw_v the_o billet_n from_o the_o major_a general_n and_o the_o inferior_a officer_n to_o tak●_n they_o from_o he_o he_o be_v to_o have_v a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o just_a number_n of_o the_o army_n together_o with_o the_o true_a sortment_n and_o division_n of_o every_o weapon_n and_o in_o his_o memory_n he_o must_v have_v the_o form_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o battle_n some_o have_v hold_v that_o the_o earl_n martial_n i●_n chief_a in_o the_o general_n absence_n and_o aught_o to_o have_v the_o principal_a command_n of_o the_o army_n in_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o march_v of_o a_o army_n you_o shall_v more_o full_o read_v how_o to_o dislodge_v a_o camp_n by_o night_n the_o especial_a officer_n name_v for_o the_o private_a council_n of_o war_n the_o three_o usual_a word_n of_o command_n in_o time_n of_o service_n note_v the_o musquetier_n of_o the_o right_a flank_n be_v to_o make_v the_o van._n note_v that_o between_o each_o division_n in_o march_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v 12_o foot_n distance_n viz._n 6_o foot_n before_o the_o office●_n and_o 6_o foot_n behind_o note_v in_o march_n the_o file_n must_v be_v at_o order_n and_o the_o rank_n at_o open_a order_n note_v in_o all_o the_o posture_n of_o a_o musket_n the_o hand_n and_o foot_n must_v move_v at_o one_o instant_a for_o the_o better_a grace_n of_o the_o posture_n note_v the_o musket_n be_v rest_v when_o this_o posture_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v the_o musket_n be_v shoulder_v it_o be_v to_o be_v poise_v as_o i_o have_v show_v you_o in_o the_o first_o posture_n here_o mention_v at_o rest_a your_o musket_n note_v after_o the_o musket_n be_v settle_v on_o the_o shoulder_n the_o rest_n must_v hang_v almost_o perpendicular_a towards_o the_o ground_n note_v here_o they_o begin_v to_o make_v ready_a which_o they_o may_v do_v either_o stand_n or_o march_v this_o posture_n be_v as_o usual_o do_v when_o the_o musket_n and_o rest_n be_v join_v together_o note_v you_o ought_v to_o take_v the_o piece_n in_o such_o a_o even_a balance_n that_o the_o butt-end_n rest_v not_o against_o the_o ground_n note_v the_o soldier_n must_v be_v place_v in_o their_o distance_n for_o motion_n six_o foot_n both_o in_o rank_n and_o file_n when_o your_o soldier_n begin_v any_o motion_n let_v they_o advance_v their_o arm_n when_o they_o come_v to_o a_o stand_n and_o have_v perform_v their_o motion_n let_v they_o order_v their_o arm_n as_o for_o the_o cause_v your_o soldier_n to_o face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a or_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_a or_o to_o the_o right_a angle_n or_o left_a angle_n or_o to_o the_o four_o angle_n i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o commander_n either_o to_o do_v it_o or_o leave_v it_o and_o the_o like_a for_o the_o face_n of_o half_a file_n it_o be_v nccessary_a for_o soldier_n to_o move_v 10._o or_o 12._o pace_n upon_o every_o motion_n of_o face_v whether_o entire_a or_o divisionall_n of_o the_o several_a distance_n you_o shall_v read_v before_o the_o manner_n of_o double_v of_o file_n describe_v the_o manner_n of_o double_v of_o rank_n by_o the_o bringers-up_a describe_v the_o manner_n of_o double_v of_o file_n outward_a and_o inward_a describe_v of_o double_v file_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_o the_o manner_n of_o double_v of_o rank_n by_o
general_o discourse_v of_o 150_o chap_n 56._o the_o duty_n both_o of_o officer_n and_o soldier_n in_o garrison_n 155_o chap._n 57_o the_o duty_n of_o officer_n and_o soldier_n in_o the_o campe._n 157_o chap._n 58._o of_o the_o due_a obedience_n both_o subject_n officer_n and_o soldier_n shall_v hear_v to_o their_o prince_n or_o general_n with_o a_o demonstration_n how_o mutiny_n and_o treason_n have_v be_v reward_v with_o infinite_a misery_n 158_o sect_n viii_o the_o true_a valour_n of_o subject_n and_o soldier_n in_o fort_n and_o field_n chap._n 59_o the_o true_a nature_n of_o valour_n describe_v and_o how_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v qualify_v with_o it_o 172_o sect_n ix_o a_o discourse_n upon_o unjust_a valour_n in_o duel_n chap._n 60._o of_o the_o opinion_n of_o divers_a learned_a man_n concern_v duel_n with_o the_o chief_a circumstance_n that_o can_v be_v allege_v for_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o they_o and_o so_o confute_v both_o by_o divine_a and_o humane_a reason_n 183_o s●ct_n x._o the_o office_n and_o duty_n of_o every_o particular_a officer_n in_o a_o army_n chap._n 61._o the_o duty_n and_o office_n of_o a_o drum_n to_o a_o pryvate_a company_n and_o of_o the_o drumme-major_a of_o the_o regiment_n chap._n 62._o the_o office_n of_o a_o corporal_n and_o his_o lantsprezado_fw-es 195_o chap._n 63._o the_o office_n of_o a_o sergeant_n to_o a_o private_a company_n 196_o chap._n 64._o the_o office_n of_o a_o ensign_n to_o a_o private_a company_n 197_o chap._n 65._o the_o office_n of_o a_o lieutenant_n to_o a_o private_a company_n 199_o chap._n 66._o the_o office_n of_o a_o captain_n of_o a_o private_a compatie_n 200_o chap._n 67._o the_o office_n of_o a_o serjeant-major_a of_o a_o regiment_n 203_o chap._n 68_o the_o office_n of_o a_o lievetenant-colonell_n of_o a_o regiment_n 204_o chap._n 69._o the_o office_n and_o duty_n of_o a_o colonel_n over_o a_o regiment_n ibid._n chap._n 70._o the_o office_n of_o a_o serjeant-major-generall_a of_o a_o army_n 206_o chap._n 71._o though_o office_n of_o the_o lord_n martial_n in_o the_o war_n and_o of_o his_o high_a jurisdiction_n and_o command_n in_o the_o army_n 207_o chap._n 72._o of_o the_o council_n of_o war_n and_o of_o their_o office_n and_o duty_n in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n 209_o sect_n xi_o the_o art_n of_o drilling_n or_o excercise_v a_o foote-companie_n chap._n 73._o the_o manner_n how_o every_o officer_n shall_v drill_n and_o exercise_v their_o company_n of_o foot_n in_o all_o their_o posture_n and_o motion_n with_o the_o several_a way_n of_o give_v fire_n 211_o chap._n 74._o how_o a_o captain_n shall_v cause_v his_o officer_n to_o order_n and_o rank_n his_o company_n fit_a to_o march_v into_o the_o field_n 212_o chap._n 75._o how_o the_o officer_n be_v to_o draw_v both_o pike_n and_o musket_n one_o file_n sequent_v another_o into_o a_o ring_n for_o the_o better_a and_o speedy_a exercise_v they_o in_o their_o posture_n 214_o chap._n 76._o how_o a_o officer_n be_v to_o demean_v himself_o in_o the_o exercise_v of_o the_o musquetier_n 215_o chap._n 77._o how_o a_o officer_n be_v to_o demean_v himself_o in_o the_o exercise_v of_o the_o pike_n 222_o chap._n 78._o how_o the_o commander_n shall_v draw_v their_o file_n both_o of_o musquetier_n &_o pike_n &_o join_v they_o in_o one_o body_n fit_a to_o be_v exercise_v in_o gross_a 225_o chap._n 79._o how_o a_o commander_n shall_v exercise_v his_o company_n in_o gross_a in_o their_o porpe_a motion_n 226_o chap._n 80._o of_o face_v square_a and_o how_o to_o perform_v it_o the_o usefulnes_n of_o facing_n and_o the_o several_a part_n thereof_o 227_o chap._n 81._o the_o manner_n of_o open_v and_o close_v both_o of_o rank_n and_o file_n 230_o chap._n 82._o how_o a_o officer_n shall_v exercise_v his_o company_n in_o double_v of_o their_o rank_n &_o file_n 231_o chap._n 83._o direction_n how_v to_o perform_v those_o several_a kind_n of_o doubling_n and_o how_o to_o reduce_v they_o again_o 234_o chap._n 84._o of_o inversion_n and_o conversion_n with_o their_o word_n of_o command_n whereby_o those_o motion_n be_v produce_v 243_o chap._n 85._o how_o a_o officer_n be_v to_o exercise_v his_o soldier_n in_o three_o manner_n of_o countermarche_n etc._n etc._n 247_o chap._n 86._o how_o a_o commander_n shall_v exercise_v his_o soldier_n in_o the_o motion_n of_o wheeling_n 254_o chap._n 87._o how_o a_o commander_n shall_v prepare_v his_o soldier_n for_o skirmish_n with_o the_o manner_n and_o use_n of_o fire_v by_o forlorn_a file_n in_o the_o front_n 259_o chap._n 88_o how_o a_o commander_n sball_n exercise_v his_o soldier_n to_o give_v fire_n by_o two_o rank_n etc._n etc._n 260_o chap._n 89._o how_o a_o commander_n shall_v exercise_v his_o wing_n of_o musquetier_n to_o give_v fire_n etc._n etc._n 261_o chap._n 90._o how_o a_o commander_n shall_v exercise_v his_o soldier_n in_o give_v fire_n to_o the_o rear_n 267_o chap._n 91._o how_o a_o commander_n shall_v exercise_v his_o company_n in_o give_v fire_n in_o the_o flank_n 268_o chap._n 92._o how_o a_o commander_n shall_v exercise_v his_o soldier_n in_o divisionall_n firing_n 272_o chap._n 93._o how_o a_o commander_n shall_v exercise_v his_o soldier_n in_o give_v fire_n to_o the_o rear_n and_o right_a flank_n march_v etc._n etc._n 273_o chap._n 94._o how_o a_o commander_n shall_v exercise_v his_o soldier_n in_o a_o triple_a way_n of_o give_v fire_n to_o the_o front_n 274_o chap._n 95._o how_o a_o commander_n shall_v exercise_v his_o soldier_n in_o give_v fire_n three_o way_n at_o once_o viz._n to_o the_o front_n rear_n and_o right-flanke_n 275_o sect_n xii_o the_o drilling_n or_o exercise_v horse-troope_n chap._n 96._o of_o the_o preheminencie_n and_o dignity_n of_o officer_n for_o avoid_v of_o dispute_n with_o a_o short_a declaration_n of_o the_o high_a office_n of_o the_o general_n of_o the_o horse_n 277_o chap_n 97_o the_o office_n of_o the_o lieutenant-generall_n of_o the_o cavalry_n 278_o chap._n 98._o of_o the_o serjeant-major-generall_n of_o the_o cavalry_n 279_o chap._n 99_o of_o the_o quarter-master-generall_n of_o the_o cavalry_n 280_o chap._n 100_o the_o office_n of_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o cavalry_n ibid._n chap._n 101._o the_o office_n of_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o cavalry_n 281_o chap._n 102._o of_o the_o cornet_n belong_v to_o the_o cavalry_n 282_o chap._n 103._o of_o the_o order_n and_o ride_v of_o horse_n to_o make_v they_o fit_a for_o service_n 283_o chap._n 104._o further_a instruction_n concern_v the_o order_n and_o ride_v of_o a_o horse_n for_o service_n with_o the_o use_n of_o the_o ring_n 285_o chap._n 105._o how_o to_o manage_v a_o horse_n for_o service_n four_o kind_n of_o way_n 289_o chap._n 106._o how_o to_o make_v a_o horse_n endure_v pike_n sword_n gun-shot_n drum_n and_o the_o like_a 291_o chap._n 107._o how_o the_o horse-troope_n ought_v to_o be_v divide_v and_o distinguish_v by_o their_o several_a arm_n 292_o chap._n 108._o how_o the_o harquebuzier_n and_o the_o carabine_n ought_v to_o demean_v themselves_o 293_o chap._n 109._o how_o the_o dragonne_n ought_v to_o arm_n and_o demean_v themselves_o 294_o chap._n 110._o how_o a_o single_a troop_n of_o horse_n ought_v to_o be_v draw_v into_o rank_n and_o file_n ibid._n chap._n 111._o what_o order_n and_o distance_n a_o horse-troop_n shall_v observe_v in_o exercise_n 295_o chap._n 112._o the_o motion_n which_o the_o cavalry_n be_v to_o observe_v in_o their_o exercise_n ibid._n chap._n 113._o the_o manner_n how_o a_o commander_n over_o 120_o horse_n beside_o officer_n sbould_z troop_n with_o they_o into_o the_o field_n to_o be_v exercise_v 296_o chap._n 114._o how_o a_o commander_n shall_v draw_v this_o troop_n of_o horse_n into_o a_o body_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o battalion_n 297_o chap._n 115._o how_o soldier_n be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o understand_v their_o commander_n intention_n in_o the_o time_n of_o skirmish_n 298_o chap._n 116._o the_o description_n of_o the_o posture_n for_o the_o cavalry_n 299_o chap._n 117._o of_o the_o exercise_v of_o the_o harquebuz_n and_o carabine_n with_o the_o posture_n to_o they_o belong_v etc._n etc._n 301_o chap._n 118._o of_o the_o excellent_a service_n which_o may_v be_v perform_v by_o the_o dragoone_n here_o in_o england_n 302_o chap._n 119._o the_o order_n of_o exercise_v a_o horse-troop_n in_o their_o motion_n be_v draw_v in_o battalion_n 304_o chap._n 120._o the_o fashion_n of_o horse-battel_n discourse_v of_o and_o first_o of_o the_o rhombe_n 309_o chap._n 121._o the_o manner_n and_o form_n how_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o rhombe_n be_v order_v in_o battalion_n 310_o chap._n 122._o the_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o imbattel_v the_o three_o kind_n of_o rhombe_n 311_o chap._n 123._o the_o manner_n of_o imbattel_v the_o four_o kind_n of_o rhombe_n 312_o chap._n 124._o the_o manner_n of_o frame_v the_o battle_n call_v the_o wedge_n or_o half_a rhombe_n 313_o
the_o view_v the_o subsequent_a figure_n you_o shall_v the_o better_o understand_v the_o manner_n of_o perform_v this_o motion_n of_o square_n facing_n face_n square_n and_o march_n proper_a front_n divisionall_n front_n accidental_a front_n accident_n all_o the_o front_n of_o the_o rear_n the_o word_n of_o command_n common_o use_v to_o produce_v this_o precedent_a figure_n be_v these_o as_o follow_v if_o they_o be_v 10_o in_o depth_n and_o 20_o in_o rank_n the_o first_o three_o rank_n stand_v the_o three_o last_o rank_n face_n about_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a then_o march_v all_o to_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o first_o order_n face_n all_o about_o to_o the_o right_n march_v and_o close_v your_o division_n face_n all_o to_o your_o leader_n who_o then_o stand_v at_o his_o front_n proper_a another_o way_n of_o face_v square_a and_o march_v upon_o it_o the_o front_n proper_a the_o front_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n the_o front_n of_o the_o right_a flank_n the_o front_n of_o the_o rear_n the_o word_n of_o command_n customary_o use_v to_o produce_v this_o figure_n be_v these_o as_o follow_v musquetier_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a halfe-file_n of_o pike_n face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n then_o march_v all_o to_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o former_a order_n face_n all_o about_o to_o the_o right_n march_z and_o close_v your_o division_n face_n all_o to_o your_o leader_n in_o the_o next_o chapter_n i_o shall_v show_v the_o manner_n of_o open_v and_o close_v both_o of_o file_n and_o rank_n and_o then_o some_o instruction_n of_o double_v they_o with_o their_o use_n and_o part_n chap._n lxxxi_o the_o manner_n of_o open_v and_o close_v both_o of_o rank_n and_o file_n and_o how_o to_o double_v they_o with_o the_o use_n and_o part_n thereunto_o belong_v in_o the_o open_n and_o close_v of_o rank_n and_o file_n there_o be_v divers_a thing_n considerable_a as_o first_o in_o the_o motion_n of_o file_n you_o be_v to_o observe_v your_o leader_n second_o in_o your_o motion_n of_o rank_n you_o be_v to_o observe_v your_o right-hand_a 〈◊〉_d three_o when_o file_n open_v to_o the_o right_n the_o left-hand-file_n must_v stand_v fast_o every_o 〈◊〉_d take_v 〈◊〉_d distance_n from_o the_o file_n next_o his_o left_a hand_n four_o when_o they_o open_v to_o the_o le_fw-fr than_o the_o right_a hand_n file_n stand_v every_o file_n take_v his_o distance_n from_o the_o file_n next_o his_o right_a hand_n five_o in_o close_v of_o file_n if_o it_o be_v to_o the_o right_n then_o contrary_a to_o the_o open_v the_o right-hand-file_n stand_v the_o rest_n close_v to_o the_o right_n take_v then_o distance_n from_o their_o next_o right_a hand-file_n six_o if_o you_o close_o to_o the_o left_a than_o the_o left-hand-file_n stand_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o file_n close_v to_o the_o left_a take_v their_o distance_n in_o like_a manner_n seven_o when_o file_n close_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a than_o they_o close_v inward_o take_v their_o distance_n from_o the_o file_n within_o they_o near_o to_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o body_n eight_o note_v when_o file_n be_v command_v to_o open_a to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a or_o by_o division_n it_o must_v be_v outward_a likewise_o you_o must_v observe_v when_o rank_n open_v forward_o than_o the_o last_o rank_n stand_v every_o rank_n take_v his_o distance_n from_o the_o rank_n next_o behind_o he_o second_o when_o they_o open_v backward_o than_o the_o first_o rank_n be_v to_o stand_v and_o every_o rank_n be_v to_o take_v his_o distance_n from_o the_o rank_n next_o before_o he_o three_o if_o rank_n close_o to_o front_n and_o rear_n than_o the_o first_o and_o last_o rank_n stand_v the_o other_o take_v their_o distance_n from_o they_o four_o if_o they_o close_a rank_n towards_o the_o centre_n or_o midst_n than_o they_o close_v towards_o their_o two_o middlemost_a rank_n last_o you_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o in_o open_v of_o file_n and_o rank_n you_o be_v in_o the_o act_n of_o it_o either_o to_o face_n to_o the_o right_n or_o to_o the_o right_n about_o these_o thing_n be_v consider_v and_o you_o have_v command_v they_o to_o even_o their_o rank_n and_o straighten_v their_o file_n you_o be_v to_o use_v these_o word_n of_o command_n follow_v rank_n and_o file_n to_o your_o close_a order_n before_o file_n open_a to_o the_o right_a rank_n open_v forward_o to_o your_o order_n file_n open_a to_o the_o right_a rank_n open_v forward_o to_o your_o open_a order_n file_n open_a to_o the_o right_a rank_n open_v forward_o to_o your_o double_a distance_n file_n close_o to_o the_o right_a rank_n close_o forward_o to_o your_o open_a order_n file_n close_o to_o the_o right_a rank_n close_o forward_o to_o your_o order_n file_n close_o to_o the_o right_a rank_n close_o forward_o to_o your_o close_a order_n file_n open_a to_o the_o left_a rank_n open_v backward_o to_o your_o order_n file_n open_a to_o the_o left_a rank_n open_v backward_o to_o your_o open_a order_n file_n open_a to_o the_o left_a rank_n open_v backward_o to_o your_o double_a distance_n file_n close_o to_o the_o left_a rank_n close_o backward_o to_o your_o open_a order_n file_n close_o to_o the_o left_a rank_n close_o backward_o to_o your_o order_n file_n close_o to_o the_o left_a rank_n close_o backward_o to_o your_o close_a order_n file_n rank_n open_a to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a front_n and_o rear_v to_o your_o order_n file_n rank_n open_a to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a front_n and_o rear_v to_o your_o open_a order_n file_n rank_n open_a to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a front_n and_o rear_v to_o your_o double_a distance_n file_n rank_n close_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_a midst_n to_o your_o open_a order_n these_o motion_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o soldier_n fair_o and_o with_o out_o mistake_v you_o may_v proceed_v to_o exercise_v they_o in_o their_o doubling_n and_o show_v they_o their_o use_n and_o part_n as_o the_o follow_a chapter_n will_v direct_v chap._n lxxxii_o how_o a_o officer_n shall_v exercise_v his_o company_n in_o double_v of_o their_o rank_n and_o file_n with_o the_o use_n thereof_o and_o the_o several_a part_n and_o branch_n thereto_o belong_v the_o use_n of_o doubling_n be_v invent_v for_o the_o strengthen_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o battle_n according_a to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o wise_a commander_n and_o be_v distinguish_v into_o these_o two_o general_n viz._n doubling_n of_o length_n and_o doubling_n of_o depth_n double_v of_o rank_n do_v make_v the_o number_n double_a so_o much_o as_o be_v before_o whereby_o the_o length_n of_o the_o battle_n be_v extend_v to_o the_o double_a proportion_n of_o ground_n double_v of_o file_n or_o flank_n do_v likewise_o double_a the_o number_n in_o depth_n as_o the_o former_a do_v in_o length_n and_o before_o we_o proceed_v to_o particularize_v these_o doubling_n let_v we_o take_v notice_n of_o these_o observation_n follow_v first_o that_o in_o this_o motion_n of_o double_v there_o be_v one_o part_n of_o the_o body_n stand_v firm_a and_o the_o other_o part_n move_v viz._n the_o stand_a part_n be_v to_o be_v double_v the_o part_n move_v be_v those_o that_o double_a second_o observe_v that_o the_o distance_n for_o particular_a and_o divisionall_a doubling_n be_v open_a order_n in_o ranke_n and_o file_n three_o observe_v that_o the_o ordinary_a doubling_n of_o rank_n and_o file_n be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v perform_v by_o three_o step_n viz_o first_o step_v forth_o with_o that_o foot_n which_o be_v next_o unto_o the_o place_n name_v four_o in_o the_o reducement_n to_o your_o former_a station_n you_o must_v return_v by_o the_o contrary_a hand_n five_o observe_v in_o double_v of_o rank_n and_o file_n viz_o if_o you_o double_a rank_n either_o to_o the_o right_n or_o left_a hand_n if_o you_o double_v your_o file_n to_o the_o contrary_a hand_n reduce_v they_o into_o their_o former_a station_n or_o in_o double_v of_o file_n to_o either_o hand_n double_v of_o your_o rank_n to_o the_o contrary_n will_v reduce_v they_o last_o observe_v the_o several_a part_n or_o branch_n of_o doubling_n which_o be_v doubling_n of_o first_n rank_n second_o halfe-file_n three_o bringer_n up_o four_o the_o rear_n five_o file_n six_o halfe-ranke_n the_o first_o be_v double_v of_o rank_n which_o be_v perform_v when_o every_o even-ranke_n be_v double_v into_o the_o odd_a the_o second_o be_v when_o the_o half_a file_n double_v their_o rank_n forward_o into_o the_o front_n the_o three_o be_v when_o the_o bringers-up_a double_a their_o rank_n forward_o into_o the_o front_n the_o four_o be_v when_o the_o front_n half_a file_n double_v the_o rear_n these_o first_o four_o be_v doubling_n of_o rank_n cause_v the_o length_n of_o the_o battle_n to_o be_v extend_v either_o simple_o in_o number_n
to_o one_o of_o the_o flank_n which_o be_v do_v you_o must_v command_v they_o again_o to_o wheel_n front_n and_o rear_n into_o both_o flank_n then_o face_v they_o to_o their_o first_o front_n and_o close_v their_o division_n they_o be_v reduce_v or_o you_o may_v wheel_v both_o flank_n into_o the_o front_n and_o rear_n and_o then_o face_n they_o to_o their_o leader_n and_o close_v their_o division_n thus_o have_v show_v the_o way_n and_o property_n of_o wheeling_n in_o their_o several_a kind_n wish_v every_o commander_n at_o least_o to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o entire_a wheeling_n and_o to_o make_v their_o soldier_n perfect_a in_o they_o so_o that_o they_o may_v wheel_v to_o the_o right_n to_o the_o left_a and_o to_o the_o rear_n and_o as_o for_o the_o rest_n you_o may_v use_v your_o pleasure_n if_o time_n will_v not_o permit_v you_o to_o exercise_v your_o soldier_n in_o they_o the_o next_o thing_n that_o a_o commander_n be_v to_o teach_v his_o soldier_n be_v the_o several_a way_n of_o give_v fire_n and_o the_o fit_a and_o prepare_v they_o for_o skirmish_n which_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n shall_v be_v discourse_v of_o chap._n lxxxvii_o how_o a_o commauder_n shall_v prepare_v his_o soldier_n for_o skirmish_n with_o the_o manner_n and_o use_v of_o fire_v by_o forlorn_a file_n in_o the_o front_n when_o a_o commander_n have_v exercise_v his_o company_n in_o their_o posture_n doubling_n countermarche_n and_o wheeling_n the_o next_o thing_n requisite_a to_o be_v teach_v the_o soldier_n be_v how_o they_o shall_v skirmish_v with_o the_o manner_n and_o use_n of_o fire_v wherefore_o your_o company_n be_v first_o draw_v in_o battallia_fw-la every_o man_n observe_v his_o order_n both_o in_o rank_n and_o file_n the_o officer_n in_o their_o due_a place_n viz_o the_o captain_n and_o ensign_n in_o the_o front_n of_o pike_n the_o lieutenant_n in_o the_o rear_n the_o sergeant_n on_o the_o flank_n the_o drum_n on_o the_o front_n and_o rear_n angle_n of_o the_o pike_n every_o man_n thus_o stand_v in_o his_o right_a equipage_n the_o captain_n shall_v command_v the_o drum_n to_o beat_v a_o march_n the_o colour_n fly_v at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o pike_n the_o pike_n and_o musket_n shoulder_v march_v at_o their_o distance_n of_o order_n in_o file_n and_o at_o their_o open_a order_n in_o rank_n the_o commander_n be_v to_o give_v a_o sign_n to_o the_o drum_n to_o bear_v a_o preparative_n at_o which_o time_n the_o ensign_n be_v to_o furle-up_a his_o colour_n and_o to_o retire_v into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o pike_n every_o man_n be_v to_o advance_v his_o pike_n and_o to_o close_v all_o their_o rank_n forward_o to_o their_o order_n the_o musquetier_n art_n to_o make_v ready_a every_o one_o prepare_v himself_o for_o skirmish_n but_o before_o we_o proceed_v any_o further_a it_o will_v be_v very_o convenient_a to_o show_v the_o manner_n and_o use_n of_o firing_n that_o the_o soldier_n may_v be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o perform_v they_o describe_v when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o proof_n and_o trial_n wherefore_o observe_v that_o all_o firing_n be_v either_o direct_a or_o oblique_a the_o manner_n of_o firing_n be_v sometime_o advance_v against_o a_o enemy_n adversary_n sometime_o receive_v the_o enemy_n charge_v upon_o a_o stand_n or_o else_o retire_v for_o we_o may_v be_v constrain_v to_o give_v fire_n in_o the_o rear_n march_v from_o the_o enemy_n or_o in_o flank_n march_v by_o a_o enemy_n or_o it_o may_v fall_v out_o that_o the_o enemy_n may_v charge_v in_o several_a place_n at_o once_o as_o in_o front_n and_o flank_n or_o in_o front_n rear_n and_o flank_n these_o particular_n shall_v be_v more_o full_o discuss_v in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n and_o first_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o firing_n in_o front_n both_o advance_n and_o stand_v i_o will_v follow_v master_n barrife_n direction_n who_o have_v excellent_o well_o describe_v they_o both_o by_o discourse_n and_o figure_n wherefore_o first_o take_v notice_n of_o give_v fire_n by_o forlorn_a file_n which_o most_o common_o be_v use_v two_o manner_n of_o way_n in_o the_o exercise_v of_o company_n the_o first_o be_v for_o the_o two_o outermost_a file_n of_o each_o flank_n of_o shot_n to_o march_v forth_o be_v lead_v on_o by_o the_o two_o young_a sergeant_n a_o convenient_a distance_n beyond_o the_o front_n of_o the_o battle_n who_o be_v there_o arrive_v aught_o to_o make_v there_o stand_v the_o foremost_a rank_n be_v to_o give_v fire_n wheel_v off_o both_o to_o the_o right_n or_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a if_o it_o be_v command_v and_o to_o place_n themselves_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o own_o file_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o rank_n fire_v and_o do_v of_o the_o like_a until_o they_o have_v fire_v once_o or_o twice_o over_o according_a as_o they_o shall_v be_v direct_v this_o be_v perform_v the_o next_o two_o out_o most_o file_n of_o each_o flank_n be_v to_o march_v forward_o unto_o the_o place_n assign_v and_o be_v there_o to_o do_v the_o like_a those_o file_n which_o former_o face_v be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o troop_n back_o pike_n and_o place_n themselves_o next_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o pike_n upon_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o division_n of_o musquetier_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o shot_n after_o the_o former_a manner_n be_v to_o march_v up_o and_o give_v fire_n place_v themselves_o as_o before_o be_v show_v when_o they_o have_v fire_v all_o over_o and_o place_v themselves_o according_a to_o these_o direction_n they_o be_v reduce_v into_o their_o first_o station_n the_o second_o way_n of_o fire_v by_o forlorn_a file_n be_v thus_o to_o be_v perform_v the_o outmost_a file_n of_o each_o flank_n be_v lead_v forth_o by_o the_o sergeant_n unto_o the_o place_n assign_v and_o then_o they_o command_v their_o file_n to_o rank_n inward_o and_o to_o present_v and_o give_v fire_n all_o at_o one_o instant_a as_o by_o the_o subsequent_a figure_n you_o may_v perceive_v sergeant_n serjeant_n captain_n ensign_n serjeant_n serjeant_n lieutenant_n the_o first_o two_o file_n have_v rank_v inward_o and_o join_v together_o make_v one_o breast_n as_o you_o may_v perceive_v at_o the_o figure_n 4._o and_o have_v present_v and_o give_v fire_n they_o be_v to_o wheel_v off_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a each_o man_n follow_v his_o leader_n in_o single_a file_n and_o perform_v their_o posture_n of_o prime_a and_o charge_v etc._n etc._n as_o they_o troop_n down_o to_o place_n themselves_o on_o the_o inside_n of_o their_o division_n of_o shot_n alongst_o by_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o pike_n the_o next_o outmost_a file_n which_o follow_v the_o first_o in_o the_o rear_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v to_o rank_n themselves_o inward_o and_o be_v to_o give_v fire_n and_o wheel_n off_o as_o the_o former_a do_v place_v themselves_o alongst_o by_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o pike_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o file_n be_v to_o perform_v their_o endeavour_n note_v the_o odd_a file_n may_v either_o march_v up_o and_o give_v fire_n single_a or_o else_o the_o next_o outermost_a file_n may_v sequent_a they_o chap._n lxxxviii_o how_o a_o commander_n shall_v exercise_v his_o soldier_n to_o give_v fire_n by_o two_o rank_n advance_v they_o ten_o or_o twenty_o pace_n before_o the_o front_n of_o the_o battalion_n than_o even_o with_o the_o front_n and_o last_o even_o with_o the_o halfe-file_n this_o manner_n of_o advance_v two_o rank_n a_o certain_a distance_n before_o the_o front_n of_o the_o battle_n be_v common_o use_v when_o two_o battle_n make_v their_o approach_n one_o against_o the_o other_o whereby_o they_o be_v bring_v within_o distance_n to_o do_v certain_a execution_n a_o sergeant_n from_o each_o flank_n be_v to_o lead_v these_o two_o foremost_a rank_n up_o to_o the_o place_n assign_v the_o first_o rank_n of_o each_o wing_n of_o shot_n be_v to_o present_v and_o to_o give_v fire_n wheel_v off_o either_o to_o the_o right_n or_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a the_o second_o rank_n stand_v ready_a with_o their_o musket_n rest_v their_o match-cocked_n and_o pan_n guard_v mount_v the_o muzell_n of_o their_o piece_n clear_a of_o their_o leader_n and_o stand_v the_o distance_n of_o three_o foot_n behind_o the_o first_o rank_n be_v ready_a to_o level_n and_o give_v fire_n so_o soon_o as_o their_o leader_n be_v wheel_v off_o from_o before_o they_o the_o first_o rank_n have_v present_v and_o give_v fire_n as_o aforesaid_a in_o their_o wheel_v off_o they_o be_v to_o march_v down_o in_o single_a file_n close_o by_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o wing_n of_o shot_n until_o they_o come_v to_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o own_o division_n where_o every_o man_n be_v to_o place_v himself_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o his_o own_o file_n the_o second_o rank_n have_v discharge_v be_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n
18250_o 1095_o 6_o 6570_o 1098_o 1830_o 10_o 18300_o 1098_o 6_o 6588_o 1101_o 1835_o 10_o 18350_o 1101_o 6_o 6606_o 1104_o 184●_n 10_o 18400_o 1104_o 6_o 6624_o 1107_o 1845_o 10_o 18450_o 1107_o 6_o 6642_o 1110_o 1850_o 10_o 18500_o 1110_o 6_o 6660_o 1113_o 1855_o 10_o 18550_o 1113_o 6_o 6678_o 1116_o 1860_o 10_o 18600_o 1116_o 6_o 6696_o 1119_o 1865_o 10_o 18650_o 1119_o 6_o 6714_o 1122_o 1870_o 10_o 18700_o 1122_o 6_o 6732_o 1125_o 1875_o 10_o 18750_o 1125_o 6_o 6750_o 1128_o 1880_o 10_o 18800_o 1128_o 6_o 6768_o 1131_o 1885_o 10_o 18850_o 1131_o 6_o 6786_o 1134_o 1890_o 10_o 18900_o 1134_o 6_o 6804_o 1137_o 1895_o 10_o 18950_o 1137_o 6_o 6822_o 1140_o 1900_o 10_o 19000_o 1140_o 6_o 6840_o 1143_o 1905_o 10_o 19050_o 1143_o 6_o 6858_o 1146_o 1910_o 10_o 19100_o 1146_o 6_o 6876_o 1149_o 1915_o 10_o 19150_o 1149_o 6_o 6894_o 1152_o 1920_o 10_o 19200_o ●152_n 6_o 69●2_n 1155_o 1925_o 10_o 19250_o 1155_o 6_o ●●30_n 1158_o 1930_o 1●_n 1930●_n 1158_o 6_o 6948_o 1161_o 1935_o 10_o 19350_o 1161_o 6_o 69●6_n 1164_o 1940_o 10_o 19400_o 1164_o 6_o 6984_o 1167_o 1945_o 10_o 19450_o 1167_o 6_o 7002_o 1170_o 1950_o 10_o 19500_o 1170_o 6_o 7020_o 1173_o 1955_o 10_o 1955●_n ●173_n 6_o 7038_o 1176_o 1960_o 10_o 19●●●_n 1176_o 6_o 7056_o 1179_o 1905_o 10_o 1905●_n 1179_o 6_o 7074_o 1182_o 1970_o 10_o 19700_o 1●82_n 6_o 7092_o 1185_o 1975_o 10_o 19750_o 1185_o 6_o 7110_o 1188_o 1980_o 10_o 19800_o ●188_n 6_o ●●28_n 1191_o 1985_o 10_o 19850_o 1191_o 6_o 71●6_n 1194_o 1990_o 10_o 19900_o 1194_o 6_o ●●64_n 1197_o 1995_o 10_o 19950_o 1●●7_n 6_o 7182_o 1200_o 2000_o 10_o 20000_o 120●_n 6_o 7200_o 2400_o 4000_o 10_o 40000_o 2400_o 6_o 14400_o 3000_o 5000_o 10_o 50000_o ●●00_n 6_o 18000_o 4000_o 6667_o 10_o 66670_o 4●●0_n 6_o 24000_o 5000_o 8333_o 10_o 83330_o 5000_o 6_o 30000_o the_o use_n of_o the_o precedent_a table_n describe_v this_o precedent_a table_n be_v divide_v into_o seven_o colume_n each_o column_n have_v its_o proper_a use_n set_v above_o it_o in_o the_o first_o column_n towards_o the_o left_a hand_n you_o shall_v find_v the_o number_n of_o pace_n geometrical_a vice_n foot_n to_o each_o pace_n place_v in_o the_o second_o column_n you_o shall_v find_v the_o just_a number_n of_o man_n which_o those_o pace_n may_v contain_v in_o breast_n or_o rank_n ●●cording_v as_o the_o first_o column_n shall_v point_v to_o you_o viz._n each_o man_n take_v up_o three_o foot_n for_o his_o particular_a station_n in_o the_o three_o column_n you_o shall_v find_v our_o ordinary_a way_n of_o place_v our_o man_n 10_o deep_a in_o file_n fit_a for_o skirmish_n the_o four_o column_n point_v to_o you_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o man_n be_v order_v 10_o deep_a in_o file_n the_o five_o column_n show_v how_o many_o horse_n may_v be_v place_v upon_o so_o many_o pace_n of_o ground_n as_o the_o column_n of_o pace_n demonstrate_v viz._n each_o horse_n take_v up_o five_o foot_n for_o his_o station_n in_o rank_n the_o six_o column_n show_v the_o manner_n of_o place_v of_o they_o six_o deep_a in_o file_n the_o seven_o column_n show_v the_o just_a number_n of_o horse_n be_v order_v six_o deep_a in_o file_n as_o for_o example_n you_o have_v pace_v out_o 1002_o geometrical_a pace_n which_o be_v 2004_o of_o your_o ordinary_a go_v pace_n take_v but_o two_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a to_o each_o step_n now_o if_o you_o will_v know_v how_o many_o man_n these_o forename_a pace_n may_v contain_v in_o rank_n you_o must_v first_o enter_v the_o table_n and_o in_o the_o first_o column_n of_o the_o last_o table-page_n right_a under_o the_o superscription_n of_o pace_n geometrical_a you_o shall_v find_v 1002_o and_o just_a against_o it_o in_o the_o second_o column_n towards_o your_o right_a hand_n you_o shall_v find_v that_o 1670_o man_n may_v be_v place_v in_o rank_n or_o breast_n and_o in_o the_o next_o column_n be_v the_o three_o you_o shall_v find_v they_o be_v place_v 10_o deep_a in_o file_n then_o cast_v but_o your_o eye_n into_o the_o four_o column_n you_o shall_v find_v the_o whole_a number_n of_o they_o to_o be_v 16700_o man_n likewise_o if_o you_o will_v know_v how_o many_o horse_n may_v be_v place_v in_o breast_n or_o rank_n upon_o the_o forenamed_a quantity_n of_o pace_n by_o cast_v your_o eye_n into_o the_o five_o column_n you_o shall_v find_v 1002_o horse_n and_o if_o they_o be_v order_v six_o deep_a in_o file_n then_o look_v into_o the_o seven_o column_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v the_o whole_a number_n to_o be_v 6012_o horse_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n you_o may_v find_v out_o any_o other_o number_n if_o you_o intend_v to_o order_v your_o horse_n but_o five_o deep_a in_o file_n then_o to_o know_v how_o many_o be_v of_o the_o whole_a number_n you_o must_v multiply_v the_o number_n in_o the_o five_o column_n by_o 5_o and_o the_o product_n be_v the_o whole_a number_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n if_o you_o intend_v to_o impale_v the_o flank_n or_o rear_n of_o your_o battle_n after_o you_o know_v the_o number_n of_o pace_n as_o for_o example_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v 801_o pace_n enter_v the_o column_n of_o pace_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v that_o 801_o pace_n must_v have_v 1335_o man_n to_o make_v one_o rank_n for_o the_o impalement_n now_o if_o you_o will_v have_v seven_o rank_n than_o you_o must_v multiply_v 1335_o by_o 7_o and_o the_o product_n will_v be_v 9345_o the_o just_a whole_a number_n that_o the_o impalement_n will_v take_v up_o be_v it_o consist_v of_o seven_o rank_n the_o reason_n why_o i_o have_v set_v down_o the_o pace_n geometrical_a in_o the_o first_o column_n after_o a_o progressionall_a way_n one_o number_n exceed_v another_o by_o three_o be_v because_o it_o fit_v even_o with_o the_o quantity_n of_o foot_n each_o footman_n and_o horseman_n occupy_v for_o his_o proper_a station_n in_o rank_n or_o breast_n otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v odd_a foot_n as_o in_o 2_o pace_n which_o consist_v of_o 10_o foot_n there_o can_v be_v but_o 3_o footman_n place_v who_o must_v take_v up_o but_o 9_o foot_n so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o odd_a foot_n remain_v which_o will_v put_v all_o out_o of_o order_n but_o in_o 3_o pace_n there_o be_v 15_o foot_n contain_v wherein_o may_v be_v 5_o man_n place_v also_o in_o 3_o pa●es_n there_o must_v be_v even_o 3_o horse_n place_v for_o a_o horse_n take_v up_o in_o breast_n or_o rank_n a_o 〈◊〉_d pace_n contain_v 5_o foot_n vale._n finis_fw-la god_n win_v rom._n ant._n ant._n pedro_n mexia_n in_o lodo●●●_n bavaro_n how_o by_o the_o death_n of_o constructio_fw-la the_o emperor_n the_o design_n against_o florence_n be_v lose_v paulus_n emil._n in_o carolo_n by_o a_o schism_n between_o vrbat_n and_o clement_n the_o army_n be_v ruin_v sigon_n de_fw-fr regno_fw-la itallico_fw-la anno_fw-la 896._o how_o rome_n be_v surprise_v by_o ar●ulphus_n the_o emperor_n through_o a_o sudden_a fear_n paulus_n em●l_n in_o ph●lipo_n secundo_fw-la nauclerus_fw-la in_o cro●_n the_o christian_n overthrow_v the_o sultan_n through_o a_o sudden_a fear_n osorius_n in_o lib._n 7._o cap._n 36._o divers_a battle_n lose_v by_o divers_a accident_n guic._n lib._n 5._o the_o french_a be_v overthrow_v by_o a_o word_n mistake_v titus_n livius_n in_o dec_fw-la 3._o lib._n 2._o &_o d●c_fw-mi 4._o lib_n 7._o pedro_n mexia_n in_o vita_fw-la imp._n adolph_n guic_fw-la in_o lib._n 8._o what_o victory_n have_v be_v lose_v by_o sun_n wind_n and_o rain_n etc._n etc._n isaiah_n 42._o 13._o psal._n 18._o 34._o ezek._n 33._o ver._n 3_o 4_o 5._o pax_fw-la dei_fw-la col._n 3._o 13._o 2._o king_n 19_o 37._o ester_n 1._o 1._o chrori●●r_fw-la carionis_fw-la lib._n 2._o 〈…〉_z centum_fw-la millia_fw-la peditum_fw-la &_o de●●m_fw-la millia_fw-la equitum_fw-la car●on_fw-la lib._n 2._o sexcenta_fw-la millia_fw-la justin._n lib_n 2._o justin._n lib._n 2._o chron._n cairo_n lib._n 2._o justin._n lib._n ●_o dan._n 11._o 2._o ●●ren_n carionis_fw-la lib._n 2._o justin._n lih._n 9_o plut._n invita_fw-la alexquando_fw-la omnes_fw-la opes_fw-la svas_fw-la inter_fw-la 〈◊〉_d distribu●ss●t_fw-la hic_fw-la pe●d●●_n dicent●_n 〈◊〉_d rex_fw-la reliquam_fw-la erit_fw-la spes_fw-la s●la_fw-la respondit_fw-la in_o omni_fw-la praelio_fw-la non_fw-la ta●●_n 〈◊〉_d et_fw-la vir●●●●docta_fw-la quam_fw-la ars_fw-la &_o excr●●tum_fw-la solent_fw-la traeslare_fw-la victorum_fw-la vegetius_fw-la lib._n 1._o 〈◊〉_d ●acilius_fw-la re●●●●tur_fw-la qu●m_fw-la expellantur_fw-la 〈◊〉_d plut._n in_o vita_fw-la alexand._n justin_n 400000._o plutarch_n in_o vita_fw-la alexander_n decies_fw-la centena_fw-la militum_fw-la millia_fw-la josephus_n lib._n 11._o ant._n jud._n cap._n 8._o justin._n lib._n 11._o ab_fw-la hoc_fw-la enim_fw-la quis_fw-la non_fw-la ●●●it_fw-la 〈…〉_z chron._n carionis_fw-la et_fw-fr siam_fw-it multitudine_fw-la victus_fw-la gloria_fw-la tamen_fw-la omnes_fw-la vicit_fw-la chronicon_fw-la carionis_fw-la justin._n lib._n 12._o sibi_fw-la regem_fw-la ●orum_fw-la privatum_fw-la ●●stem_fw-la
barricadoe_v 371._o chap._n 255._o of_o a_o second_o kind_n of_o bonme_n or_o barricadoe_v to_o lay_v over_o a_o river_n 372_o chap._n 256._o duke_n albert_n invention_n for_o the_o stay_v the_o hollander_n ship_n at_o ostend_n that_o his_o battery_n may_v the_o easy_a discharge_n upon_o they_o 373_o chap._n 257._o the_o manner_n of_o make_v a_o battery_n to_o float_v upon_o the_o water_n 374_o chap_n 258._o the_o manner_n of_o frame_v the_o engine_n call_v the_o saulcisse_fw-la 375_o chap._n 259._o how_o to_o stop_v up_o the_o passage_n of_o vessel_n and_o boat_n in_o a_o channel_n or_o to_o mend_v a_o breach_n in_o a_o arm_n of_o a_o sea_n ibid._n chap._n 260._o the_o manner_n how_o to_o make_v a_o bridge_n with_o cordes_n to_o convey_v soldier_n over_o a_o moat_n or_o river_n 376_o chap._n 261._o how_o to_o make_v a_o firm_a bridge_n over_o any_o river_n both_o for_o horse_n and_o man_n to_o pass_v over_o and_o transport_v their_o ordnance_n 377_o chap._n 262._o the_o use_n of_o the_o leathern_a boat_n and_o to_o how_o make_v it_o 379_o chap._n 263._o a_o easy_a and_o quick_a way_n to_o cast_v water_n with_o great_a scoop_n 380_o chap._n 264._o how_o to_o make_v a_o serve_v to_o wind_v up_o water_n with_o the_o use_n of_o it_o ibid._n chap._n 265._o the_o description_n of_o a_o engine_n whereby_o water_n may_v be_v draw_v out_o of_o any_o place_n or_o depth_n or_o mount_v any_o river_n etc._n etc._n 382_o chap._n 266._o the_o description_n of_o a_o engine_n to_o force_v water_n up_o to_o a_o high_a place_n useful_a to_o quench_v fire_n etc._n etc._n 383_o chap._n 267._o the_o description_n of_o a_o engine_n to_o cast_v up_o water_n 384_o chap._n 268._o how_o to_o make_v water_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o mountain_n to_o ascend_v to_o the_o top_n of_o it_o 385_o chap._n 269._o how_o to_o make_v a_o scaling-ladder_n of_o cordes_n which_o may_v be_v carry_v in_o a_o soldier_n pocket_n ibid._n chap._n 270._o of_o scaling-ladder_n frame_v of_o wood_n and_o how_o they_o be_v to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o war_n 386._o chap._n 271._o the_o use_n of_o gabion_n and_o basket_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o cannoneer_n and_o musquetier_n 387_o chap._n 272._o the_o use_n of_o cru-wagon_n and_o small_a cart_n with_o the_o fashion_n of_o they_o ibid._n chap._n 273._o the_o use_n of_o the_o powder-pot_n in_o a_o pitch_a battle_n with_o the_o description_n of_o the_o form_n of_o they_o 388_o chap._n 274._o how_o to_o make_v torch_n and_o candle_n to_o burn_v in_o any_o weather_n 389_o chap._n 275._o how_o to_o arm_v pike_n with_o wildfire_n and_o pistol_n for_o to_o withstand_v a_o breach_n ibid._n chap._n 276._o a_o device_n to_o make_v a_o musket_n shoot_v with_o the_o same_o quantity_n of_o powder_n half_o as_o far_o again_o as_o her_o vusall_n shoot_v be_v 390_o chap._n 277._o of_o the_o bow-pike_n and_o how_o it_o be_v best_o to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o war_n 391_o chap._n 278._o the_o description_n of_o a_o engine_n whereby_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o strength_n of_o powder_n may_v be_v know_v ibid._n chap._n 279._o of_o a_o bridge_n make_v without_o bates_n or_o barrel_n cordage_n or_o timberwork_n which_o transport_v 4000_o man_n over_o a_o great_a river_n 292_o chap._n 280._o how_o caesar_n make_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o rhine_n and_o carry_v his_o army_n over_o into_o germany_n ibid._n chap._n 281._o the_o description_n of_o a_o instrument_n invent_v by_o henry_n the_o five_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o agin-court_n and_o since_o use_v by_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n and_o by_o he_o call_v a_o swines-pike_n 393_o chap._n 282._o how_o a_o case_n of_o tin_n be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o carry_v light_a match_n in_o that_o the_o enemy_n may_v not_o discover_v they_o ibid._n chap._n 283._o how_o the_o venetian_n do_v order_v their_o powder_n after_o their_o arsnall_n be_v burn_v 394_o the_o content_n of_o the_o second_o book_n sect_n xv._n the_o office_n of_o a_o general_n with_o his_o accomplishment_n chap._n 1._o the_o character_n of_o a_o general_n with_o such_o excellent_a property_n both_o of_o body_n and_o mind_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v endue_v withal_o declare_v 1_o chap._n 2._o the_o thing_n which_o a_o general_n be_v to_o give_v order_n for_o unto_o his_o sub-officer_n with_o rule_n and_o precept_n whereby_o the_o able_a general_n in_o former_a age_n have_v steree_v their_o warlike_a course_n 2_o sect_n xvi_o rule_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o a_o general_n in_o march_v his_o army_n chap._n 3._o divers_a rule_n and_o observation_n to_o be_v use_v both_o in_o march_v and_o retreit_v from_o the_o enemy_n whereby_o confusion_n may_v be_v avoid_v 21_o sect_n xvii_o rule_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o quarter_a or_o encamp_v a_o army_n chap._n 4._o how_o a_o general_n be_v to_o quarter_v his_o army_n with_o the_o election_n of_o place_n of_o great_a security_n what_o redout_n be_v to_o be_v raise_v upon_o the_o passage_n and_o how_o the_o outguard_n be_v to_o be_v place_v with_o divers_a other_o observation_n thereunto_o belong_v 29_o chap._n 5._o how_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n in_o the_o late_a imperial_a war_n use_v to_o encamp_v his_o army_n with_o figure_n to_o explain_v the_o same_o 36_o chap._n 6._o the_o oath_n of_o all_o under-officer_n both_o of_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o be_v give_v at_o the_o proclaim_v of_o the_o article_n follow_v 41_o sect_n xviii_o article_n and_o military_a law_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o war_n chap._n 7._o divers_a article_n and_o martial_a law_n whereby_o a_o army_n be_v to_o be_v regulate_v and_o govern_v both_o in_o camp_n and_o garrison_n 42_o sect_n xix_o rule_n and_o observation_n to_o be_v use_v before_o battle_n chap._n 8._o divers_a premonition_n and_o observation_n for_o a_o general_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o before_o the_o pitch_v of_o a_o battle_n 55_o sect_n xx._n rule_n and_o observation_n to_o be_v use_v in_o time_n of_o fight_n chap._n 9_o divers_a observation_n which_o both_o general_n and_o officer_n must_v make_v use_n of_o in_o the_o time_n of_o fight_n or_o skirmish_n 61_o sect_n xxi_o rule_n and_o observation_n to_o be_v use_v after_o fight_n chap._n 10._o divers_a rule_n and_o observation_n to_o be_v use_v after_o a_o battle_n be_v either_o win_v or_o lose_v 65_o sect_n xxii_o the_o manner_n of_o frame_v of_o battle_n chap._n 11._o a_o excellent_a strong_a form_n of_o imbattel_v a_o army_n consist_v of_o 26000_o foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n 67_o chap._n 12._o a_o second_o figure_n show_v a_o very_a strong_a form_n of_o imbattel_v and_o very_o apt_a for_o the_o draw_v of_o a_o enemy_n into_o a_o stratagem_n 71_o chap._n 14._o a_o very_a strong_a form_n of_o imbattel_v 10000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n very_o proper_a to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o champion_n the_o enemy_n exceed_v in_o strength_n both_o in_o horse_n and_o foot_n 73_o chap._n 15._o a_o four_o figure_n of_o imbattel_v consist_v of_o 20000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n 74_o chap._n 16._o a_o five_o way_n of_o imbattel_v a_o army_n consist_v of_o 12000_o foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n etc._n etc._n 76_o chap._n 17._o th●_n six_o way_n of_o imbattel_v a_o army_n consist_v of_o 12000_o foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n etc._n etc._n 78_o chap._n 18._o a_o seven_o way_n of_o imbattel_v a_o army_n consist_v of_o 15000_o foot_n and_o 5000_o horse_n etc._n etc._n 79_o chap._n 19_o the_o eight_o form_n of_o im●attelling_v a_o army_n consist_v of_o 5000_o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n etc._n etc._n 81_o chap._n 20._o a_o description_n of_o the_o nine_o figure_n how_o to_o frame_v a_o battle_n for_o stratagem_n etc._n etc._n 83_o chap._n 21._o a_o ten_o form_n of_o imbattel_v a_o army_n consist_v of_o 12000_o foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n use_v by_o henry_n the_o four_o of_o france_n etc._n etc._n 84_o chap._n 22._o the_o eleven_o form_n of_o imbattel_v a_o army_n of_o 30000_o foot_n and_o 6000_o horse_n etc._n etc._n 86_o chap._n 23._o the_o twelve_o form_n of_o imbattel_v of_o 12000_o foot_n and_o 3000._o horse_n partly_o imitate_v mounsieur_fw-fr bellay_v in_o his_o military_a discipline_n chap._n 24._o a_o form_n of_o imbattel_v of_o 15000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n etc._n etc._n chap._n 25._o the_o use_n of_o maniple_n of_o shot_n with_o a_o general_a discourse_n of_o the_o lightarmed_n 92_o chap._n 26._o divers_a observation_n of_o the_o ancient_a grecician_n in_o frame_v of_o battle_n 95_o chap._n 27._o the_o order_n and_o rule_n which_o be_v to_o be_v obser-served_n by_o going-pace_n to_o know_v any_o state_n or_o piece_n of_o ground_n how_o to_o embattell_v either_o horse_n or_o foot_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n thereof_o 98_o the_o mutability_n of_o flourish_a kingdom_n chap_n i._n there_o be_v no_o nation_n ever_o do_v or_o ever_o shall_v
figure_n of_o 4._o fort_n more_o proportionable_a in_o strength_n to_o the_o first_o these_o have_v a_o trench_n raise_v which_o run_v from_o one_o to_o another_o very_o strong_a and_o solid_a as_o before_o be_v show_v these_o work_v differ_v in_o form_n but_o be_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o demention_n these_o be_v place_v upon_o a_o eminent_a passage_n upon_o a_o little_a heath_n by_o which_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n may_v possible_o have_v convey_v provision_n to_o the_o water_n side_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o town_n may_v have_v be_v relieve_v there_o be_v two_o battery_n raise_v at_o the_o entrance_n of_o each_o quarter_n with_o half_a moon_n before_o the_o entrance_n upon_o the_o out_o side_n and_o divers_a fort_n beside_o according_a to_o the_o different_a situation_n and_o danger_n of_o the_o place_n the_o figure_n of_o these_o battery_n i_o have_v likewise_o draw_v for_o your_o better_a information_n there_o be_v three_o great_a battery_n raise_v in_o three_o several_a place_n near_o the_o town_n which_o batter_v against_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o bulwark_n of_o the_o town_n and_o those_o side_n both_o of_o the_o battery_n fort_n and_o redouts_o which_o behold_v the_o town_n be_v make_v canon_n proof_n 25._o foot_n thick_a the_o great_a of_o these_o battery_n be_v 160._o foot_n long_o and_o 125._o foot_n broad_a in_o the_o rear_n and_o flank_n of_o it_o it_o have_v a_o wall_n fifteen_o foot_n thick_a it_o be_v make_v rise_v with_o a_o walk_n and_o a_o parapet_n on_o the_o inside_n in_o the_o front_n it_o be_v line_v with_o two_o exterior_a angle_n the_o face_n of_o it_o rise_v with_o nine_o open_a window_n for_o so_o many_o piece_n of_o artillery_n to_o shoot_v out_o at_o each_o window_n be_v a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a wide_a open_v more_o and_o more_o out_o ward_n by_o little_a and_o little_a on_o the_o inside_n a_o groundfell_n be_v raise_v like_o a_o bed_n of_o turf_n and_o faggot_n eight_o foot_n high_a and_o 35._o foot_n broad_a cover_v over_o with_o plank_n for_o the_o speedy_a remove_n and_o recoil_v of_o the_o artillery_n behind_o this_o groundfell_n be_v a_o place_n of_o arm_n 130._o foot_n long_o and_o 50._o foot_n broad_a the_o outside_n of_o the_o wall_n under_o the_o canon-windowe_n be_v pallizadoe_v and_o before_o the_o battery_n be_v two_o half_a moon_n guard_v with_o musquetier_n and_o compass_v with_o a_o ditch_n and_o counterskarpe_n and_o a_o pallizado_n of_o spile_n upon_o the_o counterskarp_a for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o battery_n the_o ditch_n be_v 7._o foot_n deep_a and_o 48._o foot_n broad_a at_o the_o bottom_n but_o 38._o the_o two_o other_o battery_n be_v raise_v indifferent_a large_a the_o manner_n of_o frame_v they_o be_v much_o after_o the_o former_a save_v that_o the_o least_o of_o the_o two_o become_v the_o large_a by_o the_o addition_n of_o a_o fort_n the_o figure_n will_v better_o inform_v you_o in_o the_o difference_n both_o of_o length_n breadth_n and_o angle_n spinola_n raise_v upon_o all_o passage_n very_o strong_a fort_n and_o upon_o the_o causy_n where_o there_o be_v no_o passage_n on_o neither_o side_n of_o it_o he_o cause_v very_o strong_a pallizadoe_n of_o young_a stadle_n drive_v into_o the_o earth_n and_o frame_v together_o 15._o foot_n high_a likewise_o across_o the_o water_n that_o drown_v the_o meadow_n he_o make_v a_o double_a pallizado_n to_o prevent_v the_o boat_n from_o go_v to_o the_o town_n also_o he_o block_v up_o the_o river_n with_o a_o strong_a bridge_n and_o a_o guard_n of_o musquetier_n upon_o it_o with_o sharp_a piece_n of_o timber_n lie_v point_v out_o of_o split_v their_o boates._n also_o he_o have_v boat_n lay_v at_o anchor_n in_o the_o river_n to_o hinder_v the_o passage_n beside_o divers_a boat_n bore_v through_o at_o the_o bottom_n which_o be_v to_o be_v sink_v upon_o the_o sudden_a and_o divers_a other_o boat_n of_o combustible_a stuff_n to_o burn_v the_o enemy_n fleet._n also_o within_o the_o river_n at_o four_o several_a place_n a_o good_a distance_n one_o from_o another_o there_o be_v strong_a spile_n of_o timber_n drive_v down_o and_o couple_v together_o with_o crosse-beame_n in_o manner_n of_o pallizadoe_n which_o make_v the_o river_n unpassable_a the_o townsman_n raise_v five_o great_a horneworke_n to_o secure_v their_o own_o counterscarpe_n and_o mote_n before_o every_o port_n of_o the_o town_n one_o and_o the_o rest_n in_o other_o convenient_a place_n the_o levell-side_n of_o these_o horneworke_n be_v 210._o foot_n long_o and_o 150._o foot_n broad_a i_o have_v present_v to_o your_o view_n the_o figure_n of_o the_o large_a horne-worke_n which_o be_v raise_v before_o the_o castle_n it_o be_v 240._o pace_n long_o and_o 200._o pace_n broad_a it_o be_v pallizadoe_v thick_a round_o about_o to_o hinder_v the_o enemy_n assault_n beyond_o this_o horne-worke_n be_v a_o halfmoon_n fortify_v with_o a_o counterscarpe_n a_o cubit_n high_a and_o environ_v with_o another_o ditch_n as_o the_o figure_n thereof_o will_v better_o inform_v you_o these_o outwork_n be_v flanquer_v from_o the_o town_n wall_n there_o be_v a_o trench_n draw_v from_o one_o work_n to_o another_o to_o beat_v off_o the_o enemy_n from_o the_o counterscarpe_n the_o ordinary_a carrison_n of_o this_o town_n which_o consist_v but_o of_o 15._o bulwark_n be_v 1600._o foot_n and_o five_o troop_n of_o horse_n but_o the_o brute_n of_o this_o siege_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v reinforce_v with_o 28._o company_n more_o beside_o there_o be_v 1800._o able_a townsman_n which_o be_v to_o manage_v the_o wall_n the_o governor_n send_v away_o 3._o troop_n of_o his_o horse_n because_o they_o can_v afford_v they_o no_o service_n in_o the_o siege_n the_o provision_n lay_v in_o against_o winter_n for_o these_o soldier_n be_v 8200._o measure_n of_o wheat_n of_o oat_n 2800._o 3600._o weight_n of_o cheese_n and_o as_o much_o dry_a gaberdine_n and_o every_o townsman_n be_v beside_o to_o furnish_v himself_o for_o a_o year_n and_o in_o regard_n spinola_n can_v not_o have_v his_o provision_n for_o his_o army_n come_v by_o water_n he_o be_v constrain_v to_o convey_v it_o by_o land_n it_o be_v 12._o hour_n march_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n he_o have_v all_o his_o provision_n bring_v to_o one_o of_o his_o own_o town_n that_o lie_v near_a to_o the_o camp_n name_v lyre_n but_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n his_o camp_n lie_v at_o ros●ndall_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o march_v about_o and_o to_o fortify_v divers_a dorpe_n in_o the_o way_n for_o the_o rest_a and_o secure_v of_o the_o convoy_n and_o provision_n count_z henry_n van_fw-mi den_fw-mi bergh_n have_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o as_o i_o take_v it_o 4000_o foot_n with_o he_o beside_o there_o be_v 1000_o horse_n more_o new_o raise_v with_o these_o force_n he_o be_v to_o conduct_v the_o provision_n his_o manner_n of_o proceed_v be_v this_o in_o the_o morning_n before_o day_n he_o give_v commandment_n to_o put_v in_o order_n the_o disorder_a multitude_n of_o carriage_n and_o wagon_n then_o he_o send_v some_o troop_n of_o horse_n before_o to_o discover_v he_o command_v they_o to_o march_n he_o place_v artillery_n both_o in_o the_o van_n and_o in_o the_o rear_n to_o give_v warning_n by_o their_o discharge_n of_o the_o enemy_n approach_n so_o that_o his_o man_n may_v gather_v together_o as_o he_o have_v give_v they_o order_n for_o to_o repair_v to_o the_o place_n which_o stand_v most_o in_o need_n he_o guard_v both_o side_n of_o the_o way_n near_o where_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n army_n lie_v with_o loose_a wing_n of_o horse_n and_o he_o line_v these_o horse_n with_o guard_n of_o musquetier_n and_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o horse_n he_o bring_v up_o the_o rear_n upon_o occasion_n of_o fear_n he_o make_v use_v of_o his_o wagon_n instead_o of_o a_o trench_n draw_v his_o foot-force_n within_o they_o he_o have_v daily_o and_o hourly_a spy_n to_o know_v the_o hollander_n intention_n and_o proceed_n he_o cut_v down_o all_o bridge_n that_o may_v afford_v the_o hollander_n a_o passage_n to_o come_v at_o he_o in_o his_o march_n by_o this_o mean_n they_o sustain_v their_o camp_n in_o despite_n of_o the_o hollander_n and_o as_o vanden_fw-mi bergh_n be_v to_o make_v his_o retreat_n he_o fear_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n will_v have_v set_v upon_o his_o troop_n he_o order_v his_o force_n according_o by_o divide_v they_o into_o three_o grand_a squadron_n and_o so_o march_v ready_a to_o receive_v any_o charge_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n then_o have_v encamp_v his_o army_n at_o mede_n a_o dorp_n 2_o hour_n distant_a from_o breda_n think_v to_o have_v relieve_v the_o town_n so_o soon_o as_o spinola_n understand_v it_o he_o leave_v all_o the_o work_n about_o the_o town_n well_o man_v unto_o the_o charge_n of_o medina_n and_o march_v himself_o
may_v discharge_v his_o musket_n to_o put_v the_o guard_n in_o a_o readiness_n to_o make_v their_o resistance_n the_o corporal_n be_v to_o be_v a_o musketeer_n and_o be_v to_o have_v the_o chief_a place_n in_o his_o squadron_n according_a to_o his_o eldership_n chap._n lxiii_o the_o office_n of_o a_o sergeant_n to_o a_o private_a company_n and_o his_o duty_n both_o in_o garrison_n and_o in_o the_o field_n declare_v a_o sergeant_n of_o a_o private_a company_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o good_a experience_n and_o sufficient_o instruct_v in_o all_o martial_a exercise_n and_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a he_o shall_v not_o be_v inferour_n in_o knowledge_n and_o skill_n to_o his_o superior_a officer_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o quick_a spirit_n and_o active_a body_n able_a both_o sudden_o to_o conceive_v and_o painful_o to_o execute_v his_o superior_a officer_n order_n and_o command_n it_o import_v much_o that_o he_o be_v a_o skilful_a valiant_a soldier_n in_o regard_n he_o be_v put_v upon_o weighty_a and_o dangerous_a service_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v very_o ready_a and_o skilful_a in_o order_v and_o ranck_a the_o company_n and_o in_o knowledge_n of_o exercise_v the_o same_o he_o ought_v to_o take_v all_o occasion_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n to_o call_v forth_o such_o squadron_n as_o have_v the_o guard_n and_o due_o to_o exercise_v they_o there_o also_o to_o show_v every_o particular_a soldier_n their_o several_a posture_n and_o so_o fit_v they_o in_o readiness_n for_o the_o chief_a officer_n to_o exercise_v in_o gross_a he_o ought_v to_o be_v learned_a both_o in_o writing_n and_o in_o arithmetic_n he_o be_v to_o have_v always_o a_o squadran-rowle_a about_o he_o wherein_o he_o shall_v distinguish_v every_o man_n by_o the_o arm_n he_o bear_v his_o duty_n be_v when_o the_o drum_n beat_v for_o the_o watch_n set_v to_o repair_v with_o his_o holberd_n to_o his_o colour_n where_o he_o ought_v to_o call_v over_o particular_o every_o soldier_n of_o that_o squadron_n and_o view_v the_o fixenesse_n of_o their_o arm_n and_o what_o match_n bullet_n and_o powder_v every_o man_n have_v he_o be_v to_o rank_v the_o squadron_n and_o if_o no_o superior_a officer_n be_v there_o he_o be_v to_o troop_n away_o with_o they_o to_o the_o guard_n with_o his_o holbert_n advane_v he_o be_v to_o attend_v the_o come_n of_o the_o major_a of_o a_o garrison_n or_o the_o sergeant_n major_a of_o his_o regiment_n it_o if_o they_o be_v entrench_v in_o the_o field_n for_o the_o watchword_n and_o to_o receive_v such_o order_n from_o he_o as_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o sergeant_n major_n general_a of_o the_o army_n or_o from_o the_o governor_n of_o a_o garrison_n he_o be_v to_o give_v the_o word_n to_o his_o captain_n first_o if_o he_o be_v in_o place_n and_o then_o to_o each_o superior_a officer_n and_o last_o to_o the_o corporal_n the_o elder_a sergeant_n in_o a_o march_n lead_v up_o the_o division_n of_o musqueti●es_n in_o the_o rear_n 〈…〉_z of_o train_n they_o be_v to_o look_v that_o every_o man_n keep_v his_o rank_n and_o file_n due_o help_v order_n the_o company_n all_o the_o time_n of_o exercise_n in_o time_n of_o war_n he_o be_v employ_v upon_o party_n which_o be_v send_v out_o to_o discover_v or_o to_o fetch_v in_o booty_n and_o farrage_n likewise_o many_o time_n to_o the_o guard_n of_o passage_n also_o in_o lay_v out_o of_o perdues_z and_o visit_v they_o also_o in_o order_v of_o troop_n that_o be_v draw_v out_o to_o charge_v some_o part_n of_o the_o enemy_n where_o he_o be_v to_o bring_v up_o the_o musquetier_n to_o his_o superior_a officer_n in_o good_a order_n to_o skirmish_v and_o to_o give_v fire_n upon_o the_o enemy_n and_o so_o orderly_o to_o lead_v they_o off_o again_o see_v they_o rank_n themselves_o fair_o and_o cause_v they_o to_o make_v ready_a their_o piece_n to_o come_v up_o to_o give_v fire_n again_o also_o in_o retreat_n he_o ought_v to_o assist_v the_o soldier_n discreet_o in_o keep_v their_o order_n lest_o confusion_n betide_v they_o also_o in_o time_n of_o fight_n to_o see_v the_o soldier_n bandelier_n fill_v ready_a that_o no_o stay_n be_v make_v and_o to_o see_v the_o powder_n transport_v after_o they_o secure_o he_o be_v also_o when_o his_o captain_n be_v captain_n of_o the_o watch_n to_o call_v out_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o round_a to_o do_v their_o duty_n and_o to_o give_v they_o the_o word_n he_o ought_v to_o assign_v every_o soldier_n his_o due_a and_o proper_a place_n to_o march_v in_o that_o no_o contention_n may_v arise_v he_o be_v to_o place_v the_o chief_a gentleman_n in_o the_o front_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n file_n the_o next_o in_o degree_n be_v to_o lead_v the_o left-hand_a file_n so_o place_v every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o degree_n he_o ought_v to_o see_v that_o every_o corporal_n be_v a_o musquetiere_n he_o be_v to_o fetch_v the_o powder_n shot_n and_o match_n from_o the_o magezine_n and_o distribute_v it_o to_o each_o corporal_n and_o so_o to_o each_o soldier_n of_o their_o squadron_n he_o be_v at_o his_o captain_n command_v to_o carry_v all_o delinquent_n to_o prison_n and_o see_v iron_n put_v upon_o they_o if_o scarcity_n of_o victual_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o camp_n he_o be_v to_o procure_v it_o from_o the_o ammunutioner_n of_o the_o army_n lest_o the_o company_n fall_v in_o want_n which_o be_v procure_v he_o be_v to_o distribute_v it_o to_o the_o corporal_n and_o they_o to_o their_o squadron_n he_o be_v also_o to_o instruct_v the_o drum_n the_o true_a tone_n of_o beat_v viz._n a_o call_v a_o march_n a_o troop_n a_o charge_n a_o alarm_n a_o retreat_n etc._n etc._n he_o ought_v to_o be_v resolute_a and_o forward_a in_o time_n of_o skirmish_v show_v worthy_a example_n to_o the_o soldier_n that_o they_o may_v imitate_v he_o he_o ought_v by_o his_o serviceablenesse_n and_o care_v to_o gain_v the_o love_n of_o the_o whole_a company_n it_o must_v be_v far_o from_o he_o to_o be_v addict_v to_o the_o hellish_a vice_n of_o drink_v drab_v or_o dice_v use_v his_o best_a endeavour_n to_o shame_v such_o as_o shall_v in_o that_o kind_n transgress_v also_o he_o be_v not_o to_o permit_v any_o soldier_n that_o be_v in_o drink_n to_o perform_v any_o duty_n of_o charge_n for_o that_o time_n for_o fear_v of_o sleep_v or_o quarrel_v whereby_o much_o inconvenience_n may_v ensue_v but_o rather_o seek_v to_o punish_v he_o severe_o that_o all_o may_v take_v example_n by_o he_o to_o beware_v of_o the_o like_a oversight_n he_o be_v every_o night_n at_o drum-beating_a to_o draw_v billet_n for_o his_o guard_n and_o according_o to_o lead_v his_o squadron_n to_o it_o and_o thus_o behave_v himself_o wise_o and_o valiant_o danger_n he_o shall_v gain_v honour_n and_o reputation_n which_o will_v be_v step_n to_o advance_v he_o to_o high_a fortune_n and_o to_o define_v the_o office_n of_o sergeant_n true_o he_o be_v to_o be_v the_o eye_n ear_n mouth_n hand_n and_o foot_n of_o his_o superior_a officer_n i_o can_v wish_v our_o sergeant_n of_o band_n here_o in_o england_n be_v thus_o qualify_v for_o their_o captain_n sake_n but_o i_o fear_v the_o blind_a will_v lead_v the_o blind_a and_o so_o fall_v both_o into_o the_o ditch_n it_o be_v happy_a if_o they_o will_v endeavour_v to_o learn_v to_o understand_v their_o office_n against_o his_o majesty_n shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o use_v they_o chap._n lxiiii_o the_o office_n of_o a_o ensign_n to_o a_o private_a company_n and_o his_o duty_n both_o in_o garrison_n and_o in_o field_n declare_v a_o ensign_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o company_n aught_o to_o be_v endue_v with_o valour_n and_o wisdom_n and_o to_o equal_v his_o superior_a officer_n in_o skill_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a the_o honour_n and_o reputation_n both_o of_o captain_n and_o soldier_n depend_v upon_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o colour_n and_o contrary_o there_o can_v be_v no_o great_a dishonour_n then_o to_o lose_v they_o etc._n i_o have_v read_v in_o history_n of_o ensign_n that_o rather_o than_o they_o will_v undergo_v the_o dishonour_n of_o lose_v their_o colour_n be_v so_o dangerous_o charge_v by_o the_o enemy_n that_o either_o they_o must_v yield_v they_o up_o or_o be_v slay_v have_v choose_v rather_o to_o wrap_v they_o about_o their_o body_n and_o have_v leap_v into_o the_o merciless_a water_n where_o they_o have_v perish_v with_o their_o colour_n most_o honourable_o to_o their_o immortal_a ●ames_n after_o any_o company_n be_v 〈◊〉_d if_o the_o ensign_n have_v behave_v himself_o honourable_o the_o captain_n ought_v to_o bestow_v the_o colour_n on_o he_o as_o a_o favour_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o his_o superior_a officer_n he_o be_v punctual_o to_o supply_v their_o place_n and_o to_o pass_v upon_o those_o duty_n which_o they_o shall_v whether_o it_o be_v to_o be_v
captain_n of_o the_o watch_n or_o to_o be_v command_v our_o with_o some_o troop_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o some_o passage_n to_o prevent_v the_o enemy_n approach_n he_o be_v to_o exercise_v his_o company_n in_o all_o their_o posture_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v gallant_o apparel_v with_o a_o fair_a sword_n and_o brigandine_n if_o he_o be_v command_v to_o pass_v upon_o any_o service_n with_o part_n of_o the_o company_n he_o be_v not_o to_o carry_v his_o colour_n also_o if_o the_o 〈◊〉_d company_n be_v to_o guard_v some_o dangerous_a outwork_n as_o a_o half_a moon_n or_o a_o redou●_n the_o company_n be_v to_o troop_n thither_o and_o he_o be_v to_o leave_v his_o colour_n in_o the_o quarter_n with_o a_o sufficient_a guard_n over_o they_o and_o he_o be_v to_o take_v for_o his_o weapon_n a_o good_a pike_n also_o every_o soldier_n honour_n be_v high_o engage_v to_o defend_v and_o preserve_v their_o ensign_n and_o if_o occasion_n of_o necessity_n shall_v happen_v they_o must_v not_o spare_v to_o run_v upon_o the_o pike_n to_o relieve_v he_o as_o divers_z valiant_a soldier_n former_o have_v do_v history_n have_v eternize_v to_o their_o immortal_a fame_n the_o honourable_a exploit_n of_o captain_n morerula_n and_o his_o two_o brother_n one_o of_o they_o be_v his_o ensign_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o city_n of_o africa_n in_o barbary_n in_o charles_n the_o fift_n time_n when_o john_n de_fw-fr vega_n viceroy_n of_o sicilia_n scale_v the_o wall_n of_o it_o this_o ensign_n be_v sore_o wound_v and_o overthrow_v his_o brother_n be_v sergeant_n second_v he_o and_o recover_v the_o colour_n who_o advance_v forward_o like_o a_o valiant_a soldier_n be_v slay_v the_o captain_n brother_n to_o they_o both_o take_v up_o the_o colour_n and_o perform_v the_o ensign_n office_n who_o in_o the_o scale_n of_o the_o wall_n be_v sore_o hurt_v and_o die_v thereof_o thus_o three_o valiant_a brethren_n die_v honourable_o in_o defend_v their_o colour_n if_o a_o ensign_n shall_v lose_v all_o his_o colour_n from_o the_o staff_n and_o hose_n it_o be_v no_o dishonour_n when_o a_o army_n be_v draw_v into_o battalion_n the_o ensign_n ought_v to_o stand_v out_o before_o the_o front_n of_o it_o some_o five_o pace_n and_o if_o the_o general_n or_o some_o other_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o field_n pass_v by_o he_o be_v gentle_o to_o veil_v his_o colour_n hold_v the_o butt_n end_n of_o his_o staff_n at_o his_o girdlested_a also_o a_o maxim_n that_o no_o soldier_n move_v hat_n or_o helmet_n to_o the_o great_a commander_n that_o be_v but_o only_o to_o bow_v his_o body_n to_o he_o likewise_o in_o time_n of_o battle_n the_o ensign_n be_v to_o withdraw_v himself_o for_o his_o safety_n into_o the_o middlemost_a rank_n of_o the_o pike_n likewise_o in_o a_o march_n the_o ensign_n be_v to_o march_v before_o the_o first_o division_n of_o pike_n with_o his_o fly_a colour_n if_o a_o king_n or_o great_a prince_n pass_v by_o the_o ensign_n be_v to_o veil_v his_o colour_n close_o to_o the_o ground_n with_o his_o knee_n bend_v in_o token_n of_o allegiance_n and_o submission_n every_o ensign_n of_o private_a company_n ought_v to_o observe_v how_o the_o ensign_n of_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o battle_n order_v his_o colour_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n he_o be_v to_o order_v he_o every_o soldier_n upon_o a_o alarm_n be_v speedy_o to_o repair_v to_o his_o colour_n likewise_o not_o to_o forsake_v they_o until_o they_o be_v lodge_v when_o any_o company_n shall_v march_v either_o into_o camp●_n guard_n fortresse_n or_o castle_n no_o soldier_n ought_v to_o disarm_v himself_o until_o they_o see_v first_o the_o colour_n place_v and_o the_o ensign_n disarm_v likewise_o no_o soon_o shall_v a_o soldier_n see_v the_o ensign_n take_v up_o his_o colour_n but_o they_o shall_v arm_v and_o rank_n themselves_o immediate_o no_o ensign_n ought_v to_o disarm_v himself_o upon_o any_o guard_n camp_n or_o field_n until_o he_o see_v that_o with_o safety_n he_o may_v do_v it_o likewise_o a_o ensign_n shall_v show_v himself_o forward_a with_o his_o colour_n in_o assault_v a_o fort_n or_o enter_v a_o breach_n to_o encourage_v the_o soldier_n manful_o to_o fall_v on_o to_o defend_v and_o make_v way_n for_o they_o he_o ought_v to_o behave_v himself_o so_o that_o he_o may_v gain_v the_o love_n of_o all_o the_o soldier_n whereby_o his_o own_o person_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o more_o safety_n when_o he_o shall_v attempt_v any_o perilous_a exploit_n for_o love_n will_v command_v a_o soldier_n to_o fight_v when_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n else_o 〈…〉_z he_o forward_o and_o let_v he_o know_v that_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o ensign_n 〈…〉_z the_o virtue_n and_o valour_n of_o the_o captain_n and_o his_o whole_a band_n i_o can_v wish_v 〈…〉_z captain_n will_v be_v please_v to_o be_v more_o circumspect_a in_o their_o election_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o not_o to_o put_v undeserving_a fellow_n of_o base_a birth_n and_o quality_n into_o place_n of_o 〈◊〉_d which_o deserve_v gentleman_n of_o quality_n to_o officiate_v the_o office_n of_o 〈…〉_z place_n of_o repute_n and_o honour_n do_v not_o s●te_n with_o every_o yeoman_n taylor_n or_o fidler_n as_o i_o have_v know_v to_o one_o company_n in_o essex_n all_o these_o o●_n the_o like_a mechanic_n fellow_n have_v have_v the_o honour_n to_o bear_v the_o colour_n before_o a_o generous_a captain_n of_o noble_a birth_n who_o name_n i_o forbear_v to_o relate_v but_o let_v it_o be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d to_o all_o generous_a captain_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o officer_n that_o be_v well_o breed_v and_o deserve_v otherwise_o they_o do_v but_o disgrace_v themselves_o and_o abuse_v his_o majesty_n service_n and_o the_o reputation_n of_o our_o country_n chap._n lxv_o the_o office_n of_o a_o lieu●tenant_n to_o a_o private_a company_n and_o his_o duty_n both_o in_o garrison_n and_o in_o field_n declare_v a_o lieutenant_n be_v a_o office_n of_o high_a credit_n and_o reputation_n and_o he_o ought_v in_o all_o respect_n to_o be_v well_o indoctrinate_v and_o qualify_v in_o the_o art_n military_a and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v inferior_a in_o knowledge_n to_o any_o officer_n of_o high_a authority_n for_o a_o unskilful_a captain_n may_v better_o demean_v himself_o with_o a_o experience_v lieutenant_n than_o a_o unskilful_a lieutenant_n can_v ●adge_v with_o a_o skilful_a captain_n because_o all_o business_n belong_v to_o a_o company_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n order_v by_o the_o lieutenant_n the_o captain_n have_v other_o employment_n of_o great_a importance_n he_o be_v to_o see_v the_o company_n fit_v in_o all_o respect_n for_o service_n he_o be_v the_o right_a hand_n to_o his_o captain_n in_o aid_v and_o assist_v he_o as_o well_o in_o the_o brunt_n of_o battle_n as_o in_o peace_n he_o be_v to_o see_v to_o the_o fit_v and_o furnish_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a belong_v to_o the_o company_n he_o be_v to_o keep_v a_o perfect_a roll_n of_o all_o the_o soldier_n in_o the_o company_n and_o to_o observe_v that_o every_o squadron_n be_v complete_a he_o be_v to_o view_v the_o sufficiency_n and_o ●●●enesse_n of_o the_o arm_n and_o to_o give_v order_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v find_v defective_a he_o be_v to_o order_n and_o rank_n the_o company_n fit_a for_o his_o captain_n to_o march_v with_o he_o be_v to_o divide_v his_o company_n into_o four_o division_n make_v two_o division_n of_o the_o pike_n and_o two_o of_o the_o musquetieres_n he_o be_v to_o rank_n the_o first_o division_n of_o musket_n in_o the_o front_n and_o the_o second_o division_n of_o musket_n in_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o pike_n he_o be_v to_o march_v in_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o company_n into_o the_o field_n and_o in_o march_v out_o of_o the_o field_n the_o captain_n be_v to_o march_v in_o the_o rear_n and_o the_o lieutenant_n in_o the_o front_n he_o be_v careful_o to_o pass_v upon_o his_o duty_n to_o see_v the_o squadron_n draw_v to_o the_o guard_n for_o to_o watch_n he_o be_v to_o be_v very_o careful_a and_o diligent_a in_o exercise_v his_o company_n either_o by_o squadron_n upon_o the_o guard_n or_o the_o whole_a company_n in_o the_o field_n assume_v fit_a and_o convenient_a time_n he_o be_v to_o lead_v on_o the_o left_a wing_n of_o shot_n in_o time_n of_o service_n in_o time_n of_o exercise_v he_o be_v to_o help_v order_n the_o company_n so_o that_o his_o captain_n may_v have_v the_o more_o ease_n and_o freedom_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v silent_a and_o to_o cause_n silence_n in_o the_o company_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o captain_n exercise_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o company_n to_o instruct_v the_o soldier_n how_o to_o act_v and_o observe_v the_o captain_n command_n he_o ought_v to_o call_v over_o the_o company_n and_o take_v a_o particular_a survey_n
and_o to_o deliver_v unto_o he_o any_o other_o instruction_n which_o have_v former_o be_v neglect_v what_o the_o lord_n martial_n be_v to_o do_v about_o the_o restore_n of_o gentleman_n honour_n which_o have_v be_v malicious_o disgrace_v and_o his_o decide_n of_o all_o quarrel_n i_o have_v former_o entreat_v of_o in_o the_o discourse_n of_o unjust_a valour_n but_o this_o will_v suffice_v to_o let_v the_o ingenuous_a soldier_n see_v a_o glimpse_n of_o this_o noble_a office_n chap._n lxxii_o of_o the_o council_n of_o war_n and_o of_o their_o office_n and_o duty_n in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n the_o army_n be_v in_o camp_n or_o otherwise_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o this_o sublunary_a world_n which_o require_v more_o mature_a consultation_n deliberation_n and_o grave_n advise_v then_o the_o subject_a of_o war_n in_o regard_n the_o welfare_n of_o city_n country_n and_o kingdom_n whole_o depend_v upon_o it_o wherefore_o above_o all_o other_o martial_a man_n those_o of_o the_o counsel_n of_o war_n be_v to_o be_v best_o experience_v and_o of_o most_o approve_a judgement_n and_o that_o general_n be_v happy_a that_o have_v for_o his_o counselor_n grave_n wise_a skilful_a experience_a virtuous_a and_o painful_a man_n for_o his_o assistance_n to_o expostulate_v all_o matter_n and_o occurrence_n which_o shall_v appertain_v to_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o army_n and_o to_o the_o weaken_n and_o ruine_v of_o the_o enemy_n when_o a_o general_n be_v engage_v in_o these_o great_a business_n of_o the_o war_n and_o have_v for_o the_o government_n and_o rule_v of_o his_o army_n and_o the_o affair_n thereunto_o belong_v appoint_v his_o superior_a officer_n he_o be_v then_o out_o of_o the_o whole_a and_o entire_a number_n to_o select_v a_o especial_a company_n of_o the_o most_o religious_a valiant_a expert_a wise_a man_n who_o year_n and_o judgement_n be_v mature_a to_o be_v of_o his_o counsel_n as_o namely_o all_o colonel_n and_o their_o equal_n yet_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o from_o hence_o have_v grow_v a_o distinguishment_n of_o counsel_n and_o according_a to_o the_o variation_n of_o martial_a court_n so_o they_o have_v alter_v both_o in_o emminency_n and_o application_n some_o be_v general_n as_o in_o the_o trial_n and_o judge_v of_o criminal_a offender_n and_o to_o this_o all_o captain_n enrowl_v within_o the_o general_n list_n may_v free_o and_o by_o their_o own_o right_n be_v admit_v other_o be_v more_o especial_a as_o where_o the_o debatement_n of_o provision_n the_o raise_v of_o tax_n and_o the_o order_n of_o the_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o camp_n be_v handle_v and_o to_o this_o all_o colonel_n and_o officer_n within_o their_o rank_n be_v admit_v and_o do_v consult_v and_o conclude_v with_o the_o general_n for_o all_o the_o welfare_n and_o benefit_n which_o do_v appertain_v unto_o the_o army_n but_o the_o last_o council_n of_o all_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o private_a and_o the_o matter_n which_o be_v handle_v therein_o 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all_o martial_a occasion_n and_o our_o edward_n the_o three_o do_v the_o like_a for_o the_o black_a prince_n he_o make_v choice_n for_o his_o councillor_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n suffolk_n salisbury_n and_o oxford_z by_o the_o strength_n of_o who_o advice_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o poicteir_n he_o not_o only_o overthrow_v all_o the_o flower_n of_o france_n but_o also_o take_v john_n their_o king_n and_o philip_n his_o son_n prisoner_n those_o general_n that_o have_v run_v in_o precipitate_a course_n reject_v both_o counsellor_n and_o counsel_n have_v soon_o ruin_v themselves_o and_o their_o army_n as_o crassus_n when_o he_o bring_v himself_o and_o eleven_o legion_n to_o be_v rout_z and_o massacre_v in_o parthia_n and_o tiberius_n gracchus_n when_o he_o have_v his_o brain_n dash_v out_o in_o the_o capitol_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n do_v caius_n gracchus_n who_o be_v make_v a_o bloody_a sacrifice_n on_o the_o top_n of_o mount_n aventine_n for_o the_o much_o advise_v tempt_v of_o his_o fortune_n by_o this_o we_o may_v see_v there_o be_v nothing_o more_o necessary_a than_o a_o sufficient_a council_n of_o war_n for_o their_o counsel_n and_o advice_n be_v more_o prevailent_a in_o martial-discipline_n than_o either_o armour_n or_o weapon_n and_o more_o brave_a exploit_n have_v be_v achieve_v by_o wisdom_n and_o policy_n than_o ever_o can_v be_v bring_v under_o by_o violence_n and_o dare_a to_o speak_v general_o of_o this_o especial_a and_o private_a council_n of_o war_n war_n and_o who_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v meet_a to_o succeed_v and_o rise_v unto_o the_o same_o they_o be_v these_o especial_a officer_n follow_v who_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o first_o place_n be_v ever_o capable_a of_o the_o second_o because_o none_o of_o less_o merit_n and_o desert_n may_v or_o aught_o to_o assume_v unto_o the_o sway_n or_o command_v of_o this_o prime_a dignity_n of_o these_o privy_a councillor_n the_o lieutenant-generall_n of_o the_o horse_n have_v the_o first_o place_n the_o lord_n martial_n have_v the_o second_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n have_v the_o three_o the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o war_n the_o four_o and_o the_o elder_a co●●●ell_n in_o the_o field_n the_o five_o but_o if_o the_o number_n of_o councillor_n arise_v to_o any_o great_a extent_n than_o they_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o other_o great_a personage_n of_o eminency_n and_o worth_n at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o general_n these_o private_a council_n of_o war_n be_v to_o negotiate_v and_o deal_v in_o matter_n that_o be_v profound_a dangerous_a and_o difficult_a and_o be_v to_o argue_v and_o dispute_v they_o with_o sound_a understanding_n and_o deep_a judgement_n and_o this_o shall_v suffice_v to_o conclude_v this_o discourse_n as_o for_o other_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o army_n i_o omit_v to_o discourse_v of_o their_o office_n in_o regard_n they_o have_v no_o charge_n of_o soldier_n under_o they_o as_o the_o treasurer_n the_o four_o corporal_n of_o the_o field_n the_o quarter-master_n the_o muster-master_n scout-master_n provost-marshall_n victuall-master_n forrage-master_n wagon-master_n trenchmaster_n captain_n of_o the_o pioner_n etc._n etc._n happy_o i_o shall_v take_v occasion_n to_o discourse_v afterward_o of_o some_o of_o these_o office_n in_o the_o treatise_n of_o encamp_v the_o army_n and_o in_o the_o discourse_n of_o frame_v of_o battle_n where_o i_o shall_v more_o fit_o give_v a_o touch_n of_o they_o we_o be_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o discourse_n of_o the_o exercise_v of_o the_o foot_n and_o horse_n the_o art_n of_o drilling_n or_o exercise_v a_o foot_n company_n sect_n xi_o chap._n lxxiii_o the_o manner_n how_o every_o officer_n shall_v drill_v and_o exercise_v their_o company_n of_o foot_n in_o all_o their_o posture_n and_o motion_n with_o the_o several_a way_n of_o give_v fire_n although_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n familiar_a to_o divers_a man_n to_o drill_n and_o exercise_v a_o foot_n company_n
that_o take_v their_o place_n in_o the_o reducement_n the_o double_n of_o half_a rank_n be_v thus_o reduce_v you_o be_v next_o to_o reduce_v the_o half_a file_n by_o command_v they_o to_o face_n about_o to_o the_o left_a and_o to_o march_v forth_o into_o their_o place_n note_v these_o kind_n of_o divisionall_a doubling_n require_v open_o order_n in_o rank_n and_o file_n and_o for_o your_o entire_a doubling_n there_o be_v only_o the_o distance_n of_o order_n in_o rank_n and_o file_n require_v halfe-file_n double_v your_o front_n to_o the_o left_a entire_a all_o doubling_n aer_fw-la either_o entire_a or_o divisionall_a describe_v entire_a doubling_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v when_o as_o file_n or_o halfe-file_n rank_n or_o halfe-ranke_n according_a as_o the_o command_n be_v give_v do_v march_n forth_o joint_o together_o without_o division_n or_o dissipation_n to_o double_v the_o part_n command_v divisionall_n doubling_n be_v such_o as_o former_o be_v show_v viz._n when_o the_o file_n or_o halfe-file_n rank_n or_o halfe-ranke_n be_v disrank_a and_o divide_v into_o more_o part_n or_o place_n then_o one_o this_o double_n of_o halfe-file_n to_o the_o leave_v entire_a be_v thus_o to_o be_v perform_v first_o the_o halfe-file_n to_o the_o rear_n face_n to_o the_o left_a and_o march_v forward_o until_o they_o be_v quite_o clear_a of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o stand_v than_o they_o face_n to_o their_o leader_n and_o so_o march_v up_o until_o they_o be_v become_v even_o in_o rank_n with_o those_o that_o stand_v upon_o the_o right_a flank_n and_o then_o the_o form_n be_v perfect_a the_o word_n of_o command_n which_o produce_v it_o be_v place_v in_o the_o margin_n for_o the_o reducement_n the_o halfe-file_n that_o double_v have_v face_v about_o they_o march_v straight_o forth_o until_o they_o be_v clear_a of_o the_o front_n halfe-file_n then_o they_o face_n to_o the_o left_a and_o march_v straight_o forth_o until_o every_o man_n have_v his_o right_a place_n and_o then_o they_o be_v to_o face_n right_o after_o their_o leader_n the_o word_n of_o command_n and_o direction_n for_o this_o reducement_n be_v halfe-file_n face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n march_v forth_o into_o your_o place_n this_o kind_n of_o double_v of_o halfe-file_n have_v be_v hold_v a_o better_a double_n then_o either_o the_o ordinary_a double_n of_o rank_n or_o the_o usual_a way_n of_o double_v by_o halfe-file_n or_o bringer_n up_o the_o reason_n be_v these_o first_o it_o make_v no_o disturbance_n to_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o battalion_n but_o that_o it_o may_v either_o be_v execute_v in_o time_n of_o motion_n exercise_n or_o skirmish_n second_o it_o appear_v another_o solid_a body_n to_o the_o great_a dishearten_v of_o a_o enemy_n three_o it_o be_v very_o apt_a for_o over_o front_v it_o be_v a_o double_n both_o of_o number_n and_o place_n halfe-file_n double_v your_o front_n inward_a entire_a this_o motion_n of_o double_v the_o front_n inward_a entire_a have_v be_v of_o great_a request_n describe_v and_o be_v most_o common_o use_v by_o great_a body_n as_o when_o a_o regiment_n division_n or_o maniple_n move_v forward_o between_o two_o other_o thereby_o second_v or_o relieve_v they_o whereby_o the_o front_n of_o all_o the_o three_o division_n become_v range_v in_o a_o even_a line_n the_o word_n of_o command_n &_o direction_n that_o produce_v this_o motion_n be_v place_v in_o the_o margin_n the_o motion_n of_o this_o double_n be_v thus_o to_o be_v perform_v the_o halfe-file_n of_o the_o front_n face_v to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a and_o either_o division_n march_v right_a forth_o until_o they_o have_v leave_v a_o distance_n between_o they_o sufficient_a to_o receive_v the_o halfe-file_n of_o the_o rear_n and_o then_o they_o be_v to_o stand_v and_o face_n to_o their_o leader_n then_o the_o halfe-file_n march_v up_o and_o even_o their_o front_n for_o the_o reducement_n of_o this_o figure_n let_v the_o halfe-file_n face_n to_o the_o rear_n and_o march_v until_o they_o be_v clear_a of_o the_o front_n halfe-file_n then_o stand_v and_o face_n about_o to_o their_o leader_n or_o commander_n then_o the_o other_o halfe-file_n of_o the_o front_n be_v to_o close_v their_o division_n and_o they_o be_v reduce_v the_o word_n of_o command_n use_v for_o this_o reducement_n be_v halfe-file_n face_n about_o and_o march_v front_v halfe-file_n close_o your_o division_n face_n all_o to_o your_o leader_n halfe-file_n double_v your_o front_n by_o division_n this_o kind_n of_o double_v describe_v as_o before_o be_v show_v be_v of_o singular_a good_a use_n because_o it_o may_v be_v perform_v in_o time_n of_o fight_n without_o disturbance_n to_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o battle_n the_o way_n to_o perform_v this_o motion_n be_v as_o follow_v first_o the_o halfe-file_n of_o the_o rear_n be_v to_o face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a and_o then_o to_o march_v rightforth_a until_o they_o be_v clear_a of_o the_o rear_n part_n of_o the_o front-division_n than_o they_o be_v to_o face_n to_o their_o leader_n and_o march_v until_o they_o become_v even_o in_o rank_n with_o the_o front_n and_o so_o stand_v which_o perfect_v this_o double_n the_o way_n to_o reduce_v they_o be_v as_o follow_v viz._n the_o halfe-file_n be_v to_o face_n about_o to_o the_o rear_n and_o to_o march_v forthright_o until_o they_o be_v clear_a of_o the_o front_n halfe-file_n and_o then_o they_o be_v to_o face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_o and_o so_o to_o march_v and_o close_v their_o division_n then_o be_v face_v to_o their_o leader_n they_o be_v reduce_v the_o word_n of_o command_n for_o reducement_n be_v halfe-file_n face_n about_o inward_o march_v forth_o into_o your_o place_n front_v halfe-file_n double_a your_o rear_n by_o division_n this_o double_n of_o the_o rear_n by_o the_o front_n halfe-file_n will_v work_v the_o same_o effect_n to_o the_o rear_n describe_v as_o the_o last_o double_n by_o division_n do_v to_o the_o front_n it_o may_v be_v useful_a in_o the_o pass_n of_o a_o river_n when_o the_o enemy_n charge_v or_o pursue_v in_o the_o rear_n the_o front-division_n either_o open_v and_o suffer_v the_o rear_n halfe-file_n to_o pass_v through_o they_o they_o maintain_v the_o skirmish_n until_o the_o other_o have_v attain_v the_o further_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n or_o else_o the_o front_n halfe-file_n be_v open_v to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a and_o face_v upon_o the_o enemy_n march_v valiant_o up_o and_o receive_v the_o charge_n while_o the_o other_o provide_v for_o themselves_o for_o the_o manner_n and_o way_n of_o this_o motion_n it_o may_v be_v thus_o perform_v after_o the_o command_n be_v give_v the_o front_n halfe-file_n be_v to_o face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a and_o march_v right_a forth_o until_o they_o be_v clear_a of_o the_o other_o halfe-file_n of_o the_o rear_n than_o they_o face_n to_o the_o rear_n and_o march_v on_o until_o they_o have_v attain_v to_o be_v even_o in_o rank_n with_o they_o who_o they_o have_v command_v to_o double_v which_o perfect_v the_o double_n the_o way_n to_o reduce_v they_o follow_v if_o you_o keep_v your_o place_n of_o the_o first_o front_n then_o let_v your_o half-file_n face_n about_o and_o march_v until_o they_o be_v clear_a of_o the_o rear_n halfe-file_n which_o stand_v than_o face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_o and_o close_v their_o division_n and_o be_v again_o face_v to_o their_o leader_n they_o be_v reduce_v to_o their_o first_o form_n the_o word_n of_o command_n proper_o use_v for_o this_o reducement_n be_v front_v halfe-file_n face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_a march_v forth_o into_o your_o place_n front_v halfe-file_n double_a your_o rear_n to_o the_o right_n entire_a this_o double_n of_o the_o rear_n to_o the_o right_n entire_a by_o the_o front_n halfe-file_n describe_v be_v thus_o to_o be_v perform_v after_o the_o word_n of_o command_n be_v give_v the_o half_a file_n of_o the_o front_n be_v to_o face_n to_o the_o left_a and_o march_v straight_o out_o until_o they_o be_v clear_a of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o stand_v then_o they_o be_v to_o face_n again_o to_o the_o leave_v which_o be_v the_o rear_n and_o march_v outright_o until_o they_o rank_n even_o with_o the_o last_o rank_n of_o the_o reere-division_n which_o give_v conclusion_n to_o the_o double_n for_o reducement_n thereof_o your_o front_n halfe-file_n face_n about_o to_o the_o left_a and_o march_v right_a forth_o until_o they_o be_v clear_a of_o the_o rear_n halfe-file_n than_o face_n they_o to_o the_o right_n and_o let_v they_o march_v into_o their_o place_n then_o if_o the_o commander_n go_v to_o his_o first_o front_n and_o face_n they_o all_o to_o he_o they_o be_v reduce_v as_o at_o first_o to_o double_v the_o rear_n to_o the_o leave_v entire_a may_v be_v do_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n
transfer_v all_o the_o even_a file_n into_o the_o ground_n before_o the_o front_n contrariwise_o this_o double_n do_v transfer_v they_o into_o the_o ground_n next_o behind_o the_o rear_n and_o as_o in_o the_o other_o doubling_n half_o the_o fileleader_n do_v remain_v in_o the_o front_n and_o the_o other_o half_o be_v halfe-file-leader_n now_o in_o this_o double_n half_o the_o fileleader_n be_v to_o remain_v in_o the_o front_n and_o the_o other_o half_a be_v bring_v down_o and_o place_v in_o the_o last_o rank_n of_o the_o rear_n and_o those_o which_o be_v bringer_n up_o be_v now_o in_o this_o motion_n become_v the_o middlemost_a rank_n the_o manner_n of_o perform_v this_o double_n be_v thus_o first_o have_v give_v the_o word_n of_o command_n that_o produce_v this_o motion_n as_o be_v specify_v in_o the_o margin_n then_o every_o man_n fall_v behind_o his_o bringer_n up_o the_o even_a file_n account_v from_o the_o hand_n name_v immediate_o be_v to_o face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n and_o 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now_o it_o remain_v to_o demonstrate_v the_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o file_n rank_v by_o conversion_n in_o equal_a part_n the_o word_n of_o command_n be_v file_n rank_a ●our_n to_o the_o left_a to_o perform_v this_o motion_n the_o right-hand_a file-leader_n lead_v forth_o his_o file_n &_o the_o three_o next_o man_n behind_o he_o move_v forward_o to_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o each_o other_o until_o they_o rank_v even_o a_o breast_n with_o their_o file-leader_n the_o next_o four_o in_o like_a manner_n rank_v to_o the_o left_a do_v make_v the_o second_o rank_n they_o be_v but_o eight_o deep_a the_o file-leader_n of_o the_o second_o file_n place_v himself_o next_o after_o he_o that_o be_v the_o half-file-leader_n of_o the_o first_o which_o now_o be_v become_v the_o right-hand_a man_n of_o the_o second_o rank_n the_o three_o next_o man_n behind_o he_o make_v up_o his_o rank_n and_o so_o in_o like_a manner_n for_o all_o the_o rest_n until_o the_o motion_n be_v quite_o perfect_v this_o 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rank_n and_o file_n 28._o be_v to_o teach_v they_o how_o to_o countermarch_n wherefore_o you_o may_v first_o begin_v with_o entire_a countermarche_n by_o file_n the_o word_n of_o command_n which_o produce_v it_o follow_v file_n to_o the_o right-hand_a countermarch_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o word_n of_o command_n be_v give_v file_n if_o they_o be_v to_o countermarch_n to_o the_o right_n then_o all_o the_o fileleader_n be_v to_o step_v forward_o with_o their_o right-leg_n and_o face_n about_o to_o the_o right-hand_a every_o file-leader_n with_o his_o file_n follow_v he_o pass_v down_o towards_o to_o the_o rear_n through_o the_o interval_n on_o his_o right_a hand_n still_o observe_v to_o keep_v even_o in_o rank_n with_o his_o right-hand_a man_n countermarch_v and_o note_v that_o no_o man_n must_v turn_v until_o he_o come_v to_o the_o ground_n where_o at_o first_o his_o file-leader_n begin_v the_o countermarch_v this_o motion_n be_v perform_v when_o the_o bringer_n up_o have_v attain_v 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the_o next_o place_n shall_v be_v describe_v fileleader_n face_n to_o the_o rear_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o left_a follow_v your_o bringer_n up_o place_v yourselves_o behind_o your_o leader_n by_o this_o macedonian_a countermarch_v the_o precedent_n countermarch_v may_v be_v reduce_v to_o its_o former_a station_n and_o it_o be_v thus_o perform_v the_o first_o rank_n or_o fileleader_n face_n to_o the_o rear_n than_o the_o last_o rank_n begin_v the_o countermarch_v pass_v forward_o between_o the_o intervall_n the_o seven_o rank_n follow_v the_o eight_o the_o six_o follow_v the_o seven_o and_o so_o likewise_o the_o rest_n until_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v trans-ferred_n into_o the_o ground_n before_o the_o front_n and_o then_o joint_o together_o face_v to_o the_o right_n about_o after_o their_o leader_n the_o countermarch_v be_v end_v for_o reducement_n take_v this_o for_o a_o rule_n that_o any_o entire_a countermarch_v of_o file_n
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to_o face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a outward_n viz_o the_o right_a flank_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o right_n and_o the_o left_a flank_n to_o the_o left_a those_o of_o the_o right_a flank_n place_v themselves_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o their_o right_a hand_n man_n in_o like_a manner_n those_o of_o the_o left_a flank_n be_v to_o place_n themselves_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o their_o left_a hand_n man_n it_o may_v be_v reduce_v either_o by_o any_o of_o the_o forego_n divisionall_a countermarche_n of_o rank_n or_o else_o be_v face_v to_o any_o of_o the_o flank_n than_o the_o rank_n become_v file_n and_o by_o divisionall_a countermarche_n of_o file_n you_o may_v reduce_v devisionall_a countermarche_n of_o rank_n or_o by_o rank_n file_n only_o you_o must_v observe_v some_o face_n yet_o you_o may_v reduce_v this_o motion_n by_o command_v the_o two_o inmost_a file_n to_o stand_v the_o rest_n be_v to_o face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_o and_o so_o march_v into_o their_o 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the_o next_o chapter_n shall_v more_o full_o be_v demonstrate_v chap._n lxxxvi_o how_o a_o commander_n shall_v exercise_v his_o soldier_n in_o the_o motion_n of_o wheel_a with_o the_o description_n of_o their_o kind_n and_o use_n with_o their_o several_a word_n of_o command_n place_v in_o the_o margin_n wheeling_n be_v of_o two_o kind_n viz._n wheeling_n angule_a and_o wheeling_n on_o the_o centre_n and_o these_o be_v either_o entire_a or_o divisionall_a the_o use_n of_o entire_a wheeling_n be_v to_o turn_v the_o aspect_n of_o the_o front_n proper_a either_o to_o the_o right_n to_o the_o left_a or_o to_o the_o rear_n either_o for_o the_o gain_v of_o the_o wind_n sun_n or_o some_o such_o like_a advantage_n or_o to_o entertain_v their_o enemy_n with_o their_o best_a soldier_n and_o for_o your_o better_a perform_v of_o these_o motion_n of_o wheeling_n you_o must_v first_o close_v both_o your_o rank_n and_o file_n to_o their_o order_n which_o be_v three_o foot_n both_o in_o rank_n and_o file_n and_o likewise_o upon_o all_o wheeling_n you_o must_v be_v sure_a to_o observe_v your_o leader_n and_o follow_v he_o keep_v your_o due_a distance_n your_o musket_n be_v all_o either_o to_o be_v poyze_v or_o shoulder_v your_o pike_n be_v to_o be_v advance_v further_a observe_v that_o upon_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o motion_n whether_o it_o be_v distance_n face_n doubling_n or_o countermarche_n or_o wheeling_n the_o musquetier_n ought_v to_o be_v all_o upon_o one_o and_o the_o same_o posture_n either_o poyze_v or_o shoulder_v and_o the_o pike_n in_o like_a manner_n either_o shoulder_v or_o advance_v the_o word_n of_o command_n follow_v in_o the_o margin_n and_o the_o direction_n how_o to_o perform_v the_o motion_n right_a against_o they_o wherefore_o first_o you_o be_v to_o command_v they_o to_o wheel_v your_o battle_n to_o the_o right_n this_o angule_a wheel_a transfer_v the_o aspect_n or_o countenance_n of_o the_o front_n proper_a into_o that_o part_n which_o be_v the_o right_a flank_n angule_a it_o also_o remove_v the_o battallia_fw-la from_o the_o ground_n whereon_o former_o it_o stand_v and_o place_v it_o on_o the_o part_n before_o the_o front_n the_o hinge_v of_o the_o motion_n be_v the_o right_a corner_n man_n which_o have_v the_o lead_n of_o the_o right_a hand_n file_n he_o with_o a_o gentle_a motion_n move_v to_o the_o right_n and_o every_o man_n the_o more_o remote_a his_o place_n be_v from_o the_o right_a angle_n the_o swift_a must_v be_v his_o motion_n because_o he_o be_v to_o go_v a_o great_a circumstance_n for_o reducement_n wheel_n your_o battallia_fw-la to_o the_o left_a in_o the_o like_a manner_n as_o it_o be_v wheel_v to_o the_o right_n but_o withal_o note_n that_o this_o will_v not_o bring_v you_o back_o into_o the_o same_o ground_n you_o former_o stand_v on_o because_o it_o have_v advance_v you_o the_o length_n of_o your_o battallia_fw-la before_o the_o place_n of_o your_o first_o front_n wherefore_o to_o reduce_v you_o into_o the_o 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give_v fire_n successive_o and_o place_n themselves_o after_o their_o leader_n as_o before_o be_v show_v when_o all_o the_o shot_n have_v give_v fire_n and_o be_v wheel_v off_o then_o let_v the_o pike_n charge_v which_o will_v be_v fiveteene_v in_o the_o first_o rank_n the_o rest_n decrease_v have_v advance_v your_o form_n will_v stand_v like_o two_o wedge_n with_o their_o point_n join_v if_o you_o will_v reduce_v your_o man_n from_o this_o form_n without_o give_v fire_n then_o let_v the_o musketeer_n stand_v and_o the_o pike_n face_n to_o the_o rear_n and_o then_o the_o wedge_n will_v stand_v face_v in_o opposition_n next_o you_o may_v command_v they_o to_o interchange_v ground_n the_o musquetier_n advance_v forward_o into_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o pike_n and_o the_o pike_n move_v into_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o musquetier_n and_o then_o by_o face_v the_o pike_n to_o the_o former_a front_n the_o body_n will_v stand_v in_o form_n of_o a_o diamond_n again_o if_o you_o will_v give_v fire_n from_o this_o form_n in_o regard_n all_o the_o musquetier_n be_v place_v in_o the_o rear_n the_o body_n must_v face_v about_o &_o so_o the_o fire_n will_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o former_a but_o if_o you_o wheel_n they_o about_o than_o they_o may_v give_v fire_n the_o same_o way_n however_o after_o fire_n be_v give_v they_o must_v wheel_v off_o by_o division_n and_o place_n themselves_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o pike_n even_o in_o rank_n again_o as_o they_o be_v when_o they_o give_v fire_n thus_o have_v all_o fire_v over_o &_o wheel_v away_o the_o pike_n may_v charge_v &_o be_v again_o advance_v the_o body_n will_v stand_v in_o form_n of_o a_o diamond_n the_o second_o way_n of_o fire_v on_o this_o diamond_n form_n be_v
powder_n and_o the_o bullet_n when_o you_o be_v to_o use_v they_o you_o be_v to_o bite_v of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o paper_n close_o to_o the_o powder_n and_o so_o put_v it_o into_o the_o barrel_n of_o your_o pistol_n ram_v it_o down_o close_o so_o as_o the_o powder_n may_v take_v at_o the_o touchhole_n by_o this_o mean_v a_o soldier_n shall_v be_v far_o ready_a in_o his_o posture_n you_o be_v also_o to_o observe_v that_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o cuirassier_n be_v pistol_n proof_n wherefore_o that_o soldier_n that_o encounter_v against_o they_o must_v be_v sure_a not_o to_o shot_n until_o he_o be_v within_o three_o or_o four_o pace_n armour_n the_o hollander_n use_v to_o discharge_v their_o pistol_n at_o the_o enemy_n ear_n as_o a_o place_n most_o certain_a to_o speed_v they_o other_o at_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o belly_n or_o his_o arm_n pit_n or_o about_o the_o neck_n or_o throat_n a_o cuirassiere_n usual_o give_v this_o charge_n upon_o the_o troth_n and_o very_o seldom_o upon_o the_o gallop_n if_o you_o miss_v the_o speed_n of_o the_o man_n than_o you_o be_v to_o direct_v your_o next_o charge_n against_o the_o horse_n throat_n where_o you_o shall_v be_v sure_a to_o speed_v he_o either_o upon_o the_o head_n or_o breast_n the_o sword_n be_v to_o be_v manage_v after_o you_o have_v do_v your_o endeavour_n with_o the_o pistol_n and_o the_o principal_a thing_n require_v be_v to_o disable_v your_o adversary_n by_o hack_v a_o two_o the_o reins_n of_o his_o bridle_n or_o the_o buckle_n of_o his_o pouldron_n whereby_o he_o shall_v be_v disable_v from_o make_v any_o resistance_n the_o cuirassire_n in_o fight_n be_v to_o strive_v to_o gain_v the_o right_a side_n of_o his_o enemy_n be_v most_o proper_a to_o discharge_v his_o pistol_n against_o he_o the_o harquebuzier_n and_o carabine_n must_v contrary_o strive_v to_o get_v the_o left_a side_n of_o of_o their_o enemy_n because_o that_o in_o present_v he_o be_v to_o rest_v his_o carabine_n upon_o his_o bridle_n hand_n instruction_n place_v the_o butt_n end_n upon_o the_o right_a side_n of_o his_o breast_n near_o his_o shoulder_n our_o modern_a general_n think_v it_o best_o to_o order_v the_o cuirassier_n in_o gross_a body_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o be_v more_o powerful_a and_o strong_a against_o the_o shock_n of_o the_o enemy_n they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n reserve_v to_o second_v the_o light_n arm_v so_o that_o when_o they_o be_v break_v they_o may_v have_v shelter_n and_o time_n to_o reunite_v themselves_o behind_o the_o cuirassier_n note_v that_o in_o a_o pitch_a battle_n if_o the_o enemy_n ordnance_n be_v plant_v upon_o some_o hill_n so_o advantageous_a that_o they_o may_v annoy_v the_o horse_n troop_n then_o the_o horse_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v into_o some_o place_n of_o security_n or_o into_o the_o rear_n of_o your_o battle_n of_o the_o infantry_n until_o such_o time_n as_o their_o ordnance_n be_v intercept_v by_o certain_a disband_v troop_n both_o of_o horse_n and_o foot_n send_v for_o that_o purpose_n as_o for_o the_o posture_n of_o the_o harquebuz_n and_o carabine_n they_o may_v receive_v their_o instruction_n from_o the_o cuirassier_n yet_o in_o regard_n most_o of_o our_o piece_n go_v with_o english_a lock_n which_o differ_v from_o firelock_n you_o shall_v find_v here_o underneath_o the_o order_n of_o handle_v they_o with_o the_o word_n of_o command_n the_o posture_n belong_v to_o the_o snaphane_a carabine_n ut_fw-la sequit_fw-la 1._o order_n your_o carabine_n 2._o sink_v your_o carabine_n into_o your_o bridle_n hand_n 3._o bend_v your_o cock_n 4._o guard_z your_o cock_n 5._o prime_n 6._o shut_v your_o pan._n 7._o cast_v about_o your_o carabine_n 8._o gage_n your_o flask_n 9_o lade_v your_o carabine_n 10._o draw_v your_o rammer_n 11._o shorten_v your_o rammer_n 12._o lude_n with_o bullet_n and_o ram_n 〈◊〉_d 13._o withdraw_v your_o rammer_n 14._o shorten_v your_o rammer_n 15._o return_v your_o rammer_n 16._o recover_v your_o carabine_n 17._o order_n your_o hammer_n 18._o free_a your_o cock_n 19_o present_a 20._o give_v fire_n chap._n cxviii_o of_o the_o excellent_a service_n which_o may_v be_v perform_v by_o the_o dragoone_n here_o in_o our_o island_n of_o england_n as_o for_o the_o dragoone_n their_o service_n and_o use_n of_o arm_n do_v so_o near_o corespond_v with_o the_o posture_n of_o the_o infantry_n to_o which_o posture_n i_o altogether_o refer_v they_o they_o be_v invent_v for_o special_a service_n to_o assist_v both_o the_o cavalry_n and_o infantry_n for_o there_o be_v many_o exploit_n which_o can_v be_v effect_v by_o the_o cavalry_n alone_o the_o musquetei●es_n be_v to_o exercise_v themselves_o to_o give_v fire_n on_o horseback_n in_o the_o same_o fashion_n as_o the_o harquebuzir_n ought_v to_o do_v be_v come_v to_o guard_n a_o passage_n or_o to_o do_v any_o other_o the_o like_a service_n they_o be_v to_o alight_v and_o demean_v themselves_o as_o infantry_n as_o in_o diverse_a place_n in_o this_o book_n you_o may_v read_v only_o here_o by_o the_o way_n i_o will_v show_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v to_o breed_v and_o train_n up_o certain_a company_n of_o they_o in_o this_o our_o kingdom_n which_o be_v a_o island_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o our_o land_n force_v far_o remote_a from_o the_o maritime_a place_n where_o a_o enemy_n may_v possible_o land_n which_o will_v be_v troublesome_a and_o require_v much_o time_n to_o march_v to_o our_o coast_n side_n with_o our_o foot_n troop_n and_o when_o we_o be_v arrive_v with_o the_o strength_n of_o our_o land_n think_v to_o encounter_v with_o they_o the_o enemy_n may_v easy_o delude_v we_o by_o the_o advantage_n of_o a_o dark_a night_n or_o misty_a day_n which_o may_v so_o favour_v they_o that_o by_o rebarking_a themselves_o and_o set_v sail_n by_o the_o next_o night_n they_o may_v be_v land_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n impossible_a to_o march_v to_o they_o with_o our_o army_n to_o oppose_v they_o but_o these_o dragoone_n may_v easy_o cross_v the_o kingdom_n and_o may_v sudden_o arrive_v in_o any_o place_n thereof_o to_o assist_v such_o force_n as_o that_o coast_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o raise_v and_o although_o we_o shall_v admit_v of_o that_o noble_a gentleman_n advice_n com._n which_o be_v to_o divide_v the_o force_n of_o certain_a adjacent_a county_n into_o three_o division_n make_v a_o entire_a army_n of_o the_o one_o half_a of_o they_o entrench_v they_o near_o the_o place_n suspect_v for_o great_a danger_n for_o conveniency_n of_o land_v they_o as_o he_o exemplify_v it_o by_o fulkestone_n in_o kent_n where_o he_o will_v have_v lodge_v 6000._o man_n then_o upon_o the_o right_a wing_n twelve_o mile_n distant_a from_o this_o body_n be_v the_o point_n of_o nesse_n he_o will_v have_v 3000._o man_n lodge_v and_o upon_o the_o left_a wing_n 12._o mile_n distant_a be_v the_o town_n of_o margate_n he_o will_v have_v 3000._o more_o lodge_v and_o so_o according_o to_o engirt_v the_o whole_a island_n by_o this_o they_o shall_v mutual_o give_v help_v one_o to_o another_o so_o that_o if_o the_o body_n of_o this_o army_n be_v 6000._o man_n shall_v be_v distress_v than_o the_o two_o wing_n be_v speedy_o to_o repair_v to_o their_o succour_n or_o if_o any_o of_o the_o wing_n then_o the_o body_n of_o the_o army_n be_v to_o march_v speedy_o to_o their_o aid_n questionless_a this_o be_v a_o singular_a project_n and_o no_o reason_n can_v contradict_v it_o if_o we_o have_v man_n sufficient_a to_o engirt_v the_o island_n round_o but_o that_o can_v be_v expect_v in_o regard_n that_o his_o majesty_n must_v of_o necessity_n have_v a_o stand_a army_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o kingdom_n compose_v of_o the_o principal_a gentry_n and_o yeomanry_n to_o be_v in_o readiness_n if_o the_o enemy_n shall_v give_v a_o repulse_n and_o overthrow_v those_o maritime_a force_n or_o if_o any_o domestic_a enemy_n shall_v treacherous_o draw_v a_o head_n to_o side_n wit●_n they_o this_o stand_a army_n will_v dishearten_v they_o and_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o corroberate_v our_o own_o man_n which_o otherwise_o will_v be_v much_o deject_v and_o happy_o many_o of_o they_o so_o base_a be_v overwhelm_v with_o the_o present_a disaster_n that_o they_o will_v turn_v to_o the_o enemy_n and_o compound_v their_o own_o safety_n as_o be_v well_o see_v at_o the_o land_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n after_o he_o have_v discomfit_v the_o army_n of_o king_n herald_n do_v which_o be_v but_o a_o handful_n of_o the_o force_n which_o may_v have_v be_v afterward_o raise_v to_o have_v give_v the_o enemy_n a_o second_o battle_n or_o otherwise_o have_v defend_v the_o land_n by_o delay_v the_o enemy_n but_o fear_n have_v so_o wonderful_o surprise_v the_o native_n that_o immediate_o they_o compound_v their_o own_o safety_n which_o have_v there_o
o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o half_a file_n to_o the_o left_a hand_n double_v your_o front_n motion_n hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh_o hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh_o hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o bringer_n up_o to_o the_o right_a hand_n double_v your_o front_n say_v bringer_n up_o as_o you_o be_v hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh_o hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh_o hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o file_n to_o the_o left_a hand_n countermarch_v omit_v hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o file_n close_o to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v to_o your_o close_a order_n file_n ooooohhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhooooo_o ooooohhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhooooo_o ooooohhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhooooo_o ooooohhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhooooo_o ooooohhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhooooo_o ooooohhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhooooo_o rank_n close_o forward_o to_o your_o close_a order_n horse_n h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o to_o the_o left_a hand_n wheel_n be_v h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o forward_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o chap._n cxx_o the_o fashion_n of_o horse_n battle_n discourse_v of_o and_o first_o of_o the_o rhombe_n the_o wedge_n and_o the_o square_n in_o regard_n we_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o opportunity_n to_o discourse_v and_o demonstrate_v every_o kind_n of_o battle_n that_o at_o this_o time_n be_v in_o use_v when_o we_o shall_v come_v to_o entreat_v of_o the_o embattel_v of_o the_o infantry_n with_o the_o cavalry_n therefore_o i_o think_v it_o most_o convenient_a to_o discourse_v of_o some_o form_n of_o embattel_v the_o cavalry_n which_o be_v of_o great_a use_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o cavalry_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v employ_v upon_o peculiar_a service_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o infantry_n those_o that_o have_v former_o write_v of_o this_o subject_n have_v not_o full_o express_v their_o own_o conceit_n therefore_o to_o make_v all_o thing_n clear_a i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o set_v down_o the_o several_a figure_n of_o each_o several_a kind_n the_o thessalian_n be_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o the_o rhombe_n jason_n and_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v a_o absolute_a form_n in_o regard_n they_o be_v ready_a to_o turn_v their_o face_n every_o way_n with_o speed_n and_o not_o easy_o to_o be_v surprise_v in_o flank_n or_o in_o the_o rear_n because_o the_o best_a man_n be_v place_v in_o the_o fanke_n and_o the_o commander_n in_o the_o angles_n viz._n the_o captain_n in_o the_o front_n and_o in_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v angle_n of_o the_o flank_n the_o two_o able_a corporal_n and_o the_o lieutenant_n in_o the_o rear_n angle_n of_o these_o kind_n of_o battle_n call_v the_o rhombe_n there_o be_v four_o sort_n several_o distinguish_v describe_v the_o first_o kind_a file_n and_o rank_n the_o second_o form_n neither_o file_n nor_o rank_n the_o three_o form_n file_n but_o rank_n not_o the_o four_o rank_n but_o file_v not_o the_o first_o kind_n of_o rhombe_n that_o do_v both_o file_n and_o rank_n be_v order_v as_o follow_v viz._n you_o be_v to_o make_v the_o great_a rank_n be_v the_o middle_n most_o of_o a_o uneven_a number_n as_o of_o a_o 11._o or_o 13._o or_o 15._o or_o 17._o to_o which_o you_o be_v to_o join_v other_o rank_n before_o and_o behind_o every_o one_o contain_v two_o less_o than_o the_o former_a as_o if_o the_o great_a rank_n consist_v of_o 17._o the_o next_o rank_n on_o either_o side_n be_v to_o have_v but_o 15._o the_o next_o on_o either_o side_n of_o those_o but_o 13_o and_o so_o every_o one_o two_o less_o until_o at_o last_o you_o come_v to_o one_o as_o you_o may_v perceive_v by_o the_o next_o figure_n follow_v the_o long_a rank_n consist_v of_o 15._o the_o next_o of_o 13_o etc._n etc._n and_o so_o the_o whole_a rhombe_n have_v 113_o horse_n in_o battalion_n of_o these_o i_o intend_v to_o show_v you_o the_o order_n of_o frame_v they_o although_o not_o much_o use_v in_o these_o late_a war_n afterward_o i_o shall_v discourse_v of_o sundry_a form_n of_o embattel_v in_o a_o discourse_n by_o itself_o the_o rhombe_n of_o horse_n the_o front_n square_n leave_v flank_n right_a flank_n the_o rear_n chap._n cxxi_o the_o manner_n and_o form_n how_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o rhombe_n be_v order_v in_o battalion_n the_o next_o kind_n of_o rhombe_n which_o neither_o file_n nor_o rank_n be_v by_o the_o ancient_a general_n think_v very_o proper_a for_o service_n in_o regard_n the_o turn_n and_o other_o motion_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v very_o easy_o have_v nothing_o to_o hinder_v they_o before_o behind_o or_o in_o flancke_n for_o the_o order_n of_o this_o form_n of_o battle_n you_o must_v first_o place_v the_o leader_n than_o one_o a●_n his_o right_n and_o a_o other_o at_o his_o left_a hand_n and_o in_o such_o a_o distance_n that_o their_o horse_n head_n reach_v up_o to_o his_o horse_n shoulder_n as_o in_o the_o formal_a battle_n the_o first_o row_n you_o must_v also_o make_v of_o a_o uneven_a number_n as_o 21._o the_o leader_n of_o the_o troop_n stand_v in_o the_o midst_n and_o 19_o other_o be_v lay_v to_o he_o backward_o on_o either_o side_n so_o that_o this_o rank_n contain_v two_o side_n of_o the_o rhombe_n like_v to_o this_o a._n then_o the_o rear_n commander_n be_v place_v direct_o behind_o the_o leader_n and_o to_o he_o be_v other_o join_v forward_o on_o either_o side_n like_a to_o this_o figure_n v._o and_o the_o number_n of_o the_o follow_a rank_n after_o the_o first_o there_o be_v to_o be_v two_o less_o than_o the_o former_a and_o therefore_o nine_o must_v be_v add_v on_o either_o side_n of_o the_o rear_n commander_n so_o that_o the_o number_n of_o
seem_v square_a viz._n as_o deep_o in_o flank_n as_o broad_a in_o front_n so_o that_o thereby_o the_o enemy_n may_v be_v delude_v li●urgo_n and_o therefore_o sometime_o they_o will_v order_v eight_o horse_n in_o front_n and_o but_o 4._o in_o flank_n which_o seem_v as_o a_o square_a by_o reason_n a_o horse_n take_v up_o twice_o as_o much_o space_n in_o his_o length_n as_o in_o breadth_n whereupon_o find_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o those_o kind_n of_o square_n they_o bethink_v they_o of_o a_o more_o perfect_a square_n less_o than_o which_o they_o dare_v not_o venture_v and_o more_o they_o can_v not_o for_o want_v of_o horse_n in_o regard_n their_o policy_n be_v to_o discourage_v the_o enemy_n by_o make_v their_o troop_n show_v more_o than_o indeed_o they_o be_v wherefore_o they_o frame_v their_o troop_n of_o 50._o horse_n and_o order_v they_o ten_o in_o rank_n and_o five_o in_o file_n which_o form_n represent_v a_o square_a in_o regard_n the_o five_o horse_n take_v up_o as_o much_o ground_n in_o their_o length_n as_o the_o ten_o do_v in_o breadth_n and_o this_o proportion_n they_o hold_v best_a for_o have_v there_o be_v six_o seven_o or_o eight_o horse_n in_o a_o file_n 4●_n they_o can_v not_o have_v do_v any_o good_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o shortness_n of_o their_o square_n as_o leo_n after_o confess_v but_o our_o manner_n of_o charge_v the_o enemy_n differ_v from_o they_o for_o we_o be_v to_o give_v fire_n upon_o the_o enemy_n by_o rank_n and_o so_o fall_v off_o into_o the_o rear_n so_o that_o all_o the_o rank_n shall_v come_v up_o and_o give_v fire_n by_o degree_n upon_o the_o enemy_n whereas_o their_o troop_n give_v a_o firm_a close_a charge_n and_o wheel_v off_o together_o this_o be_v the_o use_n both_o of_o their_o archer_n and_o spearemen_n now_o our_o modern_a captain_n 106._o although_o they_o have_v abandon_v the_o use_n of_o their_o spear_n yet_o they_o have_v detain_v their_o form_n of_o order_v their_o troop_n five_o deep_a in_o file_n and_o because_o each_o horseman_n have_v two_o pistol_n therefore_o they_o suppose_v that_o they_o may_v charge_v and_o discharge_v as_o well_o as_o the_o foot_n troop_n that_o be_v ten_o deep_a with_o one_o musket_n for_o their_o arm_n but_o let_v the_o able_a horseman_n of_o they_o all_o say_v what_o he_o please_v he_o shall_v find_v it_o another_o business_n especial_o if_o both_o side_n stand_v to_o their_o tackle_n until_o all_o the_o rank_n have_v give_v fire_n for_o the_o small_a distance_n of_o time_n and_o the_o order_n of_o their_o unruly_a horse_n will_v make_v they_o fall_v short_a of_o their_o expectation_n but_o indeed_o our_o horse_n troop_n seldom_o stand_v so_o long_o in_o competition_n for_o the_o victory_n but_o that_o one_o side_n either_o retreat_n or_o do_v worse_o for_o if_o they_o shall_v it_o shall_v be_v easy_o see_v that_o that_o troop_n who_o file_n be_v order_v six_o in_o deepth_n will_v soon_o wear_v through_o the_o adverse_a part_n who_o extent_n be_v but_o five_o wherefore_o i_o can_v wish_v that_o all_o our_o troop_n may_v be_v so_o order_v in_o regard_n it_o be_v a_o number_n so_o proper_a and_o apt_a either_o to_o be_v divide_v or_o to_o be_v double_v or_o to_o be_v draw_v into_o any_o form_n of_o embattel_v wherefore_o more_o than_o six_o be_v unprofitable_a and_o less_o than_o six_o be_v not_o so_o serviceable_a in_o former_a age_n they_o be_v drive_v to_o their_o inconvenience_n in_o regard_n they_o be_v scant_v of_o horse_n and_o so_o to_o make_v their_o front_n equal_a with_o the_o enemy_n they_o in_o policy_n frame_v their_o battalia_n but_o of_o five_o deep_a whereas_o their_o enemy_n be_v compound_v of_o many_o more_o as_o 6._o 8._o or_o 10._o many_o time_n but_o after_o they_o have_v find_v out_o their_o policy_n which_o be_v only_o to_o make_v the_o front_n of_o their_o battle_n equal_a with_o they_o be_v constrain_v in_o regard_n of_o their_o thinness_n to_o line_v they_o with_o shot_n and_o to_o have_v stand_v of_o pike_n to_o rescue_v they_o to_o make_v they_o able_a to_o resist_v their_o enemy_n streng_v phalange_n lacedaemonian_n they_o likewise_o order_v their_o troop_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n whereby_o they_o delate_a their_o front_n far_o wite_a than_o before_o and_o so_o over_o wing_a they_o whereby_o many_o time_n they_o gain_v victory_n our_o kingdom_n bless_a be_v god_n shall_v not_o need_v to_o be_v drive_v to_o that_o exegint_n to_o make_v such_o simple_a shift_n in_o regard_n we_o have_v or_o may_v have_v more_o than_o sufficient_a to_o oppose_v the_o potent_a enemy_n that_o shall_v dare_v venture_n or_o indeed_o possible_o can_v convey_v so_o many_o troop_n over_o but_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v not_o only_o his_o equal_a but_o exceed_v he_o wherefore_o i_o have_v frame_v each_o troop_n of_o 120._o horse_n and_o the_o same_o to_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o corporallship_n viz._n thirty_o in_o each_o each_o corporallship_n to_o march_v six_o in_o breast_n and_o six_o in_o depth_n and_o so_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o your_o best_a consideration_n chap._n cxxvi_o how_o the_o chavalry_n be_v to_o order_n and_o demean_v themselves_o in_o proportionable_a battle_n fit_a to_o be_v join_v with_o the_o infantry_n with_o their_o due_a order_n of_o fight_v against_o the_o enemy_n foot_n troop_n likewise_o how_o they_o be_v to_o give_v or_o receive_v a_o charge_n of_o the_o enemy_n cavalry_n in_o gross_a as_o also_o in_o single_a combat_n and_o assault_n as_o in_o order_v of_o the_o infantry_n so_o in_o dispose_v of_o the_o cavalry_n in_o battalion_n for_o the_o well_o fight_v of_o a_o pitch_a battle_n against_o the_o enemy_n these_o circumstance_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v first_o there_o be_v to_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o sundry_a troop_n of_o carabine_n a_o certain_a number_n of_o horse_n which_o be_v to_o be_v join_v with_o a_o proportionable_a number_n of_o foot_n these_o be_v speedy_o without_o keep_v any_o order_n or_o distance_n to_o run_v upon_o the_o enemy_n ordnance_n and_o either_o to_o surprise_v they_o or_o to_o hold_v those_o of_o the_o enemy_n that_o guard_n they_o in_o combustion_n so_o that_o their_o ordnance_n shall_v be_v hinder_v from_o annoy_v your_o troop_n of_o horse_n who_o be_v far_o more_o subject_a and_o liable_a to_o receive_v harm_n from_o the_o ordnance_n in_o regard_n they_o be_v mount_v high_a than_o the_o infantry_n can_v possible_o be_v wherefore_o the_o cavallry_n many_o time_n have_v be_v constrain_v to_o retire_v themselves_o into_o some_o place_n of_o advantage_n as_o a_o valley_n or_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o foot_n troop_n to_o hide_v and_o secure_v themselves_o from_o the_o great_a shot_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o army_n be_v draw_v near_o together_o so_o as_o they_o can_v not_o discharge_v for_o indamage_v their_o own_o troop_n in_o the_o next_o place_n there_o be_v certain_a horse_n to_o be_v command_v out_o of_o divers_a troop_n of_o carabine_n to_o assist_v and_o guard_v the_o forlorn_a hope_n of_o the_o infantry_n and_o these_o be_v to_o toll_v out_o the_o enemy_n to_o begin_v light_a skirmish_n the_o better_a to_o animate_v the_o main_a battle_n against_o they_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o charge_v by_o see_v their_o valour_n and_o many_o time_n they_o have_v be_v a_o mean_n of_o disorder_v the_o enemy_n grand_a battalia_n the_o main_a battle_n of_o the_o cavalry_n be_v divide_v into_o there_o distinct_a division_n viz._n the_o vanguard_n the_o battle_n and_o the_o rearegaurd_n these_o three_o make_v one_o entire_a front_n and_o be_v to_o be_v order_v at_o three_o foot_n distance_n when_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o charge_n this_o principle_n battle_n be_v to_o stand_v in_o a_o even_a front_n with_o the_o infantry_n viz_o either_o upon_o the_o right_n or_o left_a wing_n or_o upon_o both_o when_o there_o be_v no_o natural_a strength_n as_o river_n quagmire_n hedge_n or_o the_o like_a to_o secure_v one_o of_o the_o wing_n you_o be_v to_o place_v your_o cavalry_n wide_o off_o the_o empalement_n of_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o battle_n of_o the_o infantry_n a_o hundred_o pace_n at_o the_o least_o for_o fear_n of_o annoy_v your_o foot_n troop_n likewise_o there_o must_v be_v the_o space_n of_o 25_o pace_n of_o ground_n in_o distance_n leave_v between_o every_o company_n and_o 50._o pace_n betwixt_o each_o regiment_n the_o wing_n of_o the_o horse_n battle_n next_o adjoin_v to_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o foot_n be_v to_o be_v of_o cuirassier_n in_o regard_n they_o be_v rather_o to_o secure_v the_o flank_n of_o the_o infantry_n by_o sustain_v a_o charge_n then_o for_o to_o advance_v forward_o to_o give_v the_o enemy_n a_o charge_n unless_o upon_o some_o great_a occasion_n infantry_n the_o residue_n of_o this_o main_a battle_n may_v be_v compound_v harquebuzier_n and_o
feat_n and_o ever_o escape_v unslain_a the_o porter_n and_o mayor_n of_o the_o city_n they_o use_v very_o kind_o give_v unto_o they_o part_n of_o their_o prey_n for_o their_o courtesy_n and_o pain_n be_v so_o forward_o and_o vigilant_a to_o open_v the_o port_n for_o their_o go_v out_o and_o in_o the_o residue_n they_o bestow_v upon_o the_o governor_n for_o his_o love_n and_o leave_v the_o porter_n be_v so_o accustom_v that_o at_o their_o first_o whistle_n at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o night_n the_o gate_n be_v open_v unto_o they_o all_o thing_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o good_a pass_n for_o the_o accomplish_n of_o their_o project_n hanibal_n army_n lie_v within_o four_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o town_n he_o feign_v himself_o very_o sick_a and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o only_a reason_n he_o stay_v there_o so_o long_o this_o be_v bruit_v abroad_o the_o night_n be_v appoint_v hannibal_n make_v choice_n of_o ten_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n of_o the_o light_a arm_v and_o remove_v from_o his_o camp_n in_o the_o night_n make_v speed_n until_o he_o come_v within_o fifteen_o mile_n of_o the_o city_n of_o tarrent_n where_o he_o secret_o abode_n charge_v his_o man_n in_o no_o wise_a to_o break_v their_o array_n and_o order_n but_o to_o be_v ready_a to_o perform_v what_o be_v command_v wherefore_o he_o first_o set_v forth_o to_o palliate_v his_o remove_n and_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o none_o of_o the_o country_n shall_v descry_v his_o army_n he_o send_v fourscore_o numidian_a horseman_n to_o go_v before_o he_o command_v they_o to_o overrun_v the_o country_n by_o which_o his_o army_n shall_v pass_v and_o those_o they_o overtake_v to_o bring_v back_o and_o if_o they_o meet_v with_o any_o they_o shall_v kill_v they_o to_o the_o intent_n they_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o robber_n and_o thief_n and_o not_o man_n of_o war_n the_o fame_n of_o these_o robber_n come_v to_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o tarrent_n who_o small_o regard_v it_o because_o he_o think_v hannibal_n be_v sick_a and_o his_o army_n so_o far_o a_o distance_n from_o the_o town_n he_o intend_v the_o next_o morn_n to_o send_v forth_o some_o man_n of_o arm_n to_o drive_v back_o those_o robber_n the_o same_o night_n remove_v hannibal_n his_o army_n to_o tarrent_n have_v philomenes_n with_o he_o for_o his_o guide_n be_v arrive_v near_o the_o town_n it_o be_v appoint_v that_o philomenes_n according_a to_o his_o custom_n shall_v enter_v the_o town_n with_o a_o number_n of_o arm_a man_n he_o have_v awake_v the_o porter_n tell_v he_o he_o have_v bring_v a_o mighty_a boar_n which_o he_o have_v slay_v at_o the_o first_o call_v he_o open_v the_o gate_n and_o two_o young_a man_n of_o his_o companion_n first_o go_v in_o then_o enter_v he_o and_o other_o his_o servant_n pluck_v in_o the_o great_a boar_n the_o porter_n be_v glare_a at_o his_o greatness_n philomenes_n slay_v he_o with_o his_o boar-spear_n and_o incontinent_a let_v in_o thirty_o other_o soldier_n arm_v who_o slay_v the_o other_o watchman_n at_o the_o same_o port_n and_o without_o noise_n let_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n and_o secret_o bring_v they_o into_o the_o marketplace_n where_o they_o abide_v without_o noise_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n hannibal_n with_o a_o sufficient_a strength_n arrive_v at_o another_o port_n and_o first_o have_v make_v a_o great_a fire_n afar_o off_o which_o be_v the_o sign_n betwixt_o he_o and_o nico_n who_o abode_n with_o other_o his_o accomplice_n ready_a within_o the_o town_n look_v for_o his_o come_n which_o so_o soon_o as_o nico_n perceive_v he_o answer_v he_o with_o another_o fire_n notice_n be_v take_v on_o both_o side_n the_o fire_n be_v put_v out_o and_o hannibal_n approach_v to_o the_o gate_n nico_n also_o within_o the_o city_n come_v to_o the_o port_n guard_n and_o slay_v all_o the_o watch_n and_o open_v the_o port_n so_o as_o hannibal_n with_o his_o army_n enter_v his_o horse_n be_v command_v to_o remain_v in_o battalion_n without_o he_o be_v arrive_v in_o the_o marketplace_n with_o philomenes_n and_o his_o other_o company_n then_o have_v he_o two_o thousand_o frenchman_n which_o he_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n and_o send_v they_o to_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o city_n the_o residue_n he_o command_v to_o keep_v the_o most_o accustom_a street_n of_o the_o town_n and_o to_o slay_v the_o roman_a soldier_n the_o alarm_n be_v give_v they_o see_v there_o be_v no_o way_n but_o death_n or_o yield_a wherefore_o the_o great_a number_n flee_v to_o a_o castle_n in_o the_o town_n which_o be_v of_o great_a strength_n and_o upon_o all_o advantage_n they_o may_v sally_v out_o into_o the_o town_n wherefore_o hannibal_n have_v another_o project_n at_o his_o finger_n end_n he_o cause_v his_o man_n to_o raise_v a_o wall_n to_o hem_v they_o in_o and_o dream_v they_o will_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o castle_n to_o hinder_v the_o work_n he_o place_v a_o ambush_n in_o a_o secret_a and_o convenient_a place_n which_o shall_v cut_v they_o off_o and_o disable_v they_o from_o annoy_v the_o town_n and_o according_o it_o happen_v for_o the_o workefolke_n give_v sudden_o back_o at_o their_o approach_n which_o hearten_v they_o to_o go_v on_o the_o further_a so_o as_o the_o ambushment_n surprise_v the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o but_o sudden_o there_o come_v ship_n of_o war_n from_o metapontus_n and_o enter_v the_o haven_n and_o relieve_v the_o castle_n and_o keep_v all_o provision_n from_o the_o town_n so_o as_o the_o town_n be_v like_a to_o endure_v want_n before_o their_o enemy_n he_o present_o summon_v a_o council_n it_o be_v find_v there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o hinder_v those_o ship_n but_o by_o a_o great_a force_n of_o ship_n and_o that_o no_o ship_v can_v enter_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o haven_n because_o they_o have_v fortify_v against_o they_o whereupon_o he_o devise_v to_o hale_v their_o ship_n out_o of_o a_o creek_n and_o by_o engine_n and_o wheel_n to_o draw_v they_o through_o the_o spacious_a street_n and_o so_o convey_v they_o into_o the_o haven_n which_o he_o perform_v and_o make_v gimselfe_n master_n both_o of_o town_n and_o castle_n i_o have_v be_v the_o more_o tedious_a in_o relate_v this_o project_n because_o in_o it_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o be_v of_o great_a consequence_n to_o be_v observe_v by_o a_o soldier_n chap._n ccxxx_o the_o policy_n of_o xenophon_n in_o elect_v of_o hostage_n seuthes_n have_v take_v divers_a hostage_n of_o the_o thynes_n which_o be_v old_a and_o unserviceable_a man_n not_o respect_v of_o they_o which_o cause_v the_o thynes_n not_o to_o regard_v their_o promise_n nor_o hostage_n but_o lay_v a_o camizado_n to_o take_v seuthes_n and_o xenophon_n and_o to_o destroy_v the_o army_n the_o thynes_n d●●ming_v those_o hostage_n will_v have_v make_v seuthes_n army_n secure_a wherefore_o they_o take_v opportunity_n of_o the_o night_n to_o fall_v upon_o their_o guard_n and_o to_o fire_v their_o quarter_n but_o be_v manful_o repulse_v they_o beseech_v afterward_o to_o be_v take_v into_o favour_n again_o say_v xenophon_n i_o will_v counsel_v the_o seuthes_n hereafter_o in_o take_v hostage_n to_o take_v of_o the_o princpal_a and_o those_o that_o be_v able_a to_o do_v you_o most_o harm_n and_o to_o leave_v the_o old_a man_n at_o home_n lest_o you_o be_v gull_v in_o the_o like_a kind_n chap._n ccxxxi_o a_o policy_n use_v by_o xenophon_n whereby_o he_o delude_v his_o enemy_n with_o his_o small_a army_n cause_v they_o to_o think_v his_o army_n to_o be_v of_o a_o mighty_a strength_n which_o make_v they_o to_o leave_v their_o siege_n and_o steal_v away_o by_o night_n the_o arcadian_n be_v besiege_v by_o the_o thracian_n xenophon_n intend_v to_o relieve_v they_o his_o army_n be_v very_o weak_a he_o command_v his_o horseman_n to_o disperse_v themselves_o and_o to_o set_v fire_n upon_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v combustible_a as_o they_o go_v forward_o that_o by_o the_o multiply_a of_o flame_n the_o enemy_n may_v think_v their_o army_n be_v of_o great_a strength_n the_o foot_n perform_v the_o like_a upon_o every_o hill_n that_o may_v be_v descry_v to_o the_o enemy_n quarter_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a country_n seem_v on_o a_o light_a fire_n and_o the_o army_n to_o be_v of_o a_o wonderful_a extent_n and_o potency_n these_o fire_n be_v in_o the_o evening_n command_v to_o be_v put_v out_o this_o do_v so_o amaze_v the_o thracian_n that_o they_o very_o think_v the_o light_n be_v out_o that_o xenophon_n and_o his_o army_n do_v march_v towards_o they_o and_o will_v sudden_o fall_v upon_o their_o quarter_n this_o fear_n make_v they_o leave_v their_o siege_n and_o abandon_v the_o place_n so_o they_o steal_v away_o in_o the_o night_n out_o of_o their_o quarter_n without_o the_o loss_n of_o any_o man_n to_o the_o
to_o march_v before_o the_o foot_n it_o and_o before_o they_o certain_a spy_n to_o discover_v for_o fear_v of_o the_o enemy_n ambush_n if_o march_v from_o a_o enemy_n the_o horse-troop_n be_v to_o follow_v in_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o army_n to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n if_o he_o offer_v to_o pursue_v a_o army_n march_v through_o straight_a lane_n must_v order_v their_o man_n into_o so_o many_o file_n as_o may_v well_o march_v a_o breast_n a_o army_n be_v to_o march_v over_o heath_n or_o plain_n than_o they_o must_v march_v by_o division_n as_o namely_o three_o or_o four_o company_n a_o breast_n that_o they_o may_v the_o ready_a and_o more_o sudden_o be_v draw_v into_o battalion_n a_o army_n be_v common_o divide_v into_o three_o division_n viz._n the_o vanguard_n battle_n and_o rearguard_n every_o colonel_n ought_v to_o march_v according_a to_o his_o antiquity_n one_o before_o another_o after_o like_o manner_n every_o captain_n of_o every_o colonel_n regiment_n be_v to_o do_v the_o same_o that_o regiment_n which_o march_v in_o the_o vanguard_n the_o first_o day_n danger_n aught_o to_o come_v to_o their_o quarter_n very_o timely_a than_o the_o battle_n must_v march_v forward_o and_o be_v quarter_v beyond_o they_o then_o the_o rear-ward_n be_v to_o march_v up_o beyond_o the_o battle_n and_o there_o to_o be_v quarter_v so_o that_o the_o next_o morn_n it_o may_v be_v ready_a at_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o warn_a piece_n to_o march_v note_v that_o regiment_n which_o march_v the_o first_o day_n in_o the_o van_n the_o day_n follow_v be_v to_o march_v in_o the_o rear_n and_o they_o be_v daily_o thus_o to_o take_v their_o turn_n if_o the_o march_n continue_v long_o we_o be_v further_a to_o observe_v whether_o we_o be_v to_o march_v in_o the_o day_n time_n or_o in_o the_o night_n and_o according_o we_o be_v to_o demean_v ourselves_o if_o by_o day_n the_o manner_n now_o in_o use_n be_v to_o send_v out_o before_o the_o army_n by_o a_o sufficient_a trusty_a guide_n which_o know_v well_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o country_n certain_a firelock_n dragon_n and_o musketire_v to_o discover_v the_o enemy_n and_o the_o horse_n be_v to_o repress_v the_o enemy_n incursion_n these_o be_v likewise_o to_o surprise_v straight_o way_n bridge_n and_o ford_n next_o after_o these_o be_v the_o pioner_n to_o march_v with_o a_o good_a guard_n to_o mend_v the_o way_n and_o to_o cut_v through_o passage_n so_o as_o the_o ordnance_n may_v be_v draw_v safe_a and_o the_o army_n march_v the_o best_a and_o near_a way_n the_o foot_n of_o the_o vanguard_n or_o right_a wing_n be_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o follow_v every_o battalion_n thereof_o in_o their_o due_a order_n the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o horse_n of_o the_o army_n before_o they_o and_o all_o their_o baggage_n or_o carriage_n behind_o they_o in_o the_o rear_n the_o battalion_n of_o the_o battle_n be_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o follow_v in_o the_o same_o equipage_n the_o former_a do_v viz._n with_o all_o their_o baggage_n and_o carriage_n in_o the_o rear_n last_o the_o battalion_n of_o the_o rearward_n or_o leave_v wing_n be_v to_o follow_v in_o march_n with_o all_o their_o baggage_n and_o carriage_n behind_o they_o also_o and_o every_o one_o of_o these_o battalion_n be_v to_o have_v their_o shot_n before_o and_o behind_o and_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o horse_n be_v to_o bring_v up_o the_o rear_n the_o ordnance_n be_v to_o be_v distribute_v as_o the_o carriage_n be_v viz._n both_o behind_o the_o vanguard_n the_o battle_n and_o the_o rear-ward_n the_o better_a to_o secure_v against_o all_o attempt_n but_o this_o kind_n of_o order_v the_o horse_n the_o ordnance_n and_o the_o baggage_n be_v most_o common_o use_v when_o the_o enemy_n be_v not_o at_o hand_n as_o for_o the_o march_v of_o a_o army_n by_o night_n all_o the_o baggage_n and_o carriage_n be_v to_o be_v send_v before_o the_o army_n with_o a_o sufficient_a guard_n next_o after_o they_o your_o pike-man_n than_o the_o musketire_v and_o all_o the_o horse_n in_o the_o rear_n so_o that_o by_o break_v of_o day_n they_o may_v come_v all_o together_o to_o their_o rendevou_n this_o way_n a_o army_n in_o the_o night_n be_v best_a and_o easily_a keep_v together_o and_o be_v soon_o espy_v if_o it_o falter_v but_o this_o be_v also_o to_o be_v use_v when_o the_o enemy_n be_v not_o near_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o in_o a_o march_n both_o colonel_n captain_n and_o other_o inferior_a officer_n be_v call_v from_o the_o lead_n of_o their_o own_o regiment_n and_o company_n to_o command_v in_o another_o regiment_n or_o company_n which_o many_o time_n happen_v in_o regard_n the_o general_n will_v have_v the_o elder_a colonel_n by_o he_o to_o discourse_v and_o advise_v of_o thing_n material_a about_o the_o war_n so_o that_o a_o lieutenant_n colonel_n command_v a_o regiment_n and_o the_o elder_a captain_n the_o colonel_n company_n also_o a_o lieutenant_n to_o command_v a_o private_a company_n and_o these_o be_v thus_o order_v and_o dispose_v as_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o serjeant-major_a to_o give_v commandment_n a_o army_n be_v thus_o orderly_o march_v to_o the_o place_n of_o their_o inquarter_n the_o general_n his_o field-martiall_n and_o serjeant-major_a general_n be_v to_o be_v very_o wise_a and_o circumspect_a in_o place_v the_o horse-guard_n outermost_a of_o all_o upon_o special_a passage_n where_o they_o must_v set_v out_o their_o horse-sentinel_n a_o good_a distance_n from_o the_o guard_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o discover_v and_o give_v warning_n of_o the_o enemy_n approach_n by_o make_v a_o alarm_n by_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o pistol_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a army_n may_v present_o be_v in_o arm_n the_o foot-sentinel_n be_v to_o stand_v upon_o some_o passage_n near_o to_o the_o quarter_n than_o the_o horse_n be_v upon_o alarm_n give_v it_o all_o the_o company_n of_o the_o army_n be_v speedy_o to_o march_v into_o some_o convenient_a place_n appoint_v by_o the_o general_n over_o night_n where_o every_o company_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v into_o battalion_n fit_a to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n and_o as_o before_o i_o have_v say_v how_o the_o foot_n shall_v march_v in_o division_n over_o a_o heath_n or_o plain_n after_o the_o same_o proportion_n the_o horse-troop_n also_o be_v to_o march_v in_o division_n viz._n two_o four_o or_o six_o cornet_n in_o a_o division_n neither_o division_n of_o horse_n nor_o foot_n be_v to_o march_v in_o far_a distance_n one_o from_o the_o other_o but_o so_o as_o the_o whole_a army_n sudden_o may_v join_v in_o battle_n if_o the_o enemy_n shall_v approach_v at_o every_o stand_v the_o army_n make_v upon_o a_o heath_n or_o plain_n every_o single_a division_n be_v to_o march_v up_o and_o front_v with_o the_o next_o division_n before_o it_o upon_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o same_o and_o if_o the_o stay_v be_v long_o and_o the_o place_n dangerous_a then_o successive_o all_o the_o division_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v into_o a_o complete_a battle_n after_o this_o very_a manner_n the_o army_n must_v be_v demean_v in_o march_v off_o from_o a_o heath_n or_o plaine_n if_o the_o enemy_n chase_v they_o in_o the_o rear_n think_v to_o take_v a_o advantage_n when_o the_o army_n shall_v be_v draw_v out_o by_o company_n to_o march_v through_o some_o narrow_a passage_n lane_n or_o highway_n the_o horse_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v in_o battalion_n in_o the_o rear_n of_o these_o troop_n to_o receive_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o enemy_n until_o such_o time_n as_o all_o the_o foot_n troop_n be_v march_v through_o those_o straits_n where_o have_v convenient_a ground_n they_o be_v to_o re-imbattell_a themselves_o to_o entertain_v the_o enemy_n charge_n if_o he_o dare_v adventure_n to_o follow_v but_o the_o safe_a way_n be_v if_o a_o army_n can_v eschew_v rec._n but_o must_v break_v his_o array_n to_o march_v from_o a_o enemy_n through_o a_o straight_a he_o be_v ready_a to_o take_v his_o advantage_n to_o charge_v they_o then_o to_o give_v they_o battle_n if_o your_o army_n be_v equivalent_a in_o strength_n be_v the_o safe_a way_n if_o not_o then_o to_o entrench_v the_o army_n secure_o wait_v a_o opportunity_n and_o make_v use_n of_o some_o policy_n to_o get_v safe_o from_o they_o if_o a_o army_n be_v weak_a in_o horse_n than_o the_o enemy_n army_n be_v it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o march_v over_o the_o plain_n but_o rather_o take_v some_o hilly_a rocky_a way_n whereby_o the_o enemy_n horse_n shall_v be_v unprofitable_a the_o enemy_n be_v near_o at_o hand_n the_o best_a way_n be_v to_o have_v the_o artillery_n and_o baggage_n to_o march_v on_o the_o contrary_a side_n from_o the_o enemy_n in_o all_o straits_n and_o in_o champion_n to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o army_n in_o extremity_n of_o hot_a weather_n the_o
two_o several_a demonstration_n the_o first_o shall_v be_v as_o before_o be_v speak_v of_o when_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o camp_n be_v secure_v by_o some_o great_a river_n or_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o second_o a_o square_a incampment_n upon_o the_o champion_n where_o no_o natural_a strength_n can_v afford_v we_o help_v for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o two_o when_o the_o place_n afford_v such_o natural_a strength_n that_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o army_n may_v be_v secure_v by_o some_o river_n or_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n provide_v always_o that_o the_o enemy_n can_v come_v with_o ship_v to_o annoy_v you_o the_o front_n of_o this_o camp_n must_v be_v towards_o the_o enemy_n where_o a_o certain_a brest-work_n must_v be_v raise_v four_o or_o five_o foot_n high_a upon_o the_o most_o eminent_a ground_n and_o about_o the_o same_o breadth_n the_o ditch_n about_o six_o foot_n broad_a and_o four_o foot_n deep_a this_o must_v run_v if_o the_o ground_n will_v give_v leave_n with_o some_o nook_n and_o angle_n the_o better_a to_o flanker_n some_o part_n of_o this_o entrenchment_n as_o by_o the_o follow_a figure_n you_o may_v perceive_v mark_v a._n from_o this_o brest-work_n inward_o into_o the_o camp_n must_v be_v a_o space_n leave_v sixty_o or_o eighty_o pace_n broad_a if_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o ground_n will_v give_v way_n for_o the_o soldier_n to_o draw_v into_o battalion_n or_o to_o parado_n in_o mark_v o._n in_o the_o next_o place_n mark_v b._n every_o captain_n and_o colonel_n be_v to_o have_v their_o hutes_n or_o tent_n stand_v in_o a_o even_a line_n viz._n every_o colonel_n before_o the_o head_n of_o his_o own_o company_n be_v quarter_v upon_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o his_o regiment_n and_o each_o captain_n successive_o according_a to_o their_o antiquity_n in_o the_o next_o place_n there_o be_v a_o space_n eight_o pace_n broad_a mark_v with_o the_o letter_n c._n this_o be_v for_o the_o chief_a street_n and_o run_v in_o a_o even_a line_n from_o one_o side_n of_o the_o quarter_n to_o the_o other_o from_o this_o chief_a street_n downward_o towards_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o quarter_n be_v the_o inferior_a officer_n and_o soldier_n to_o be_v quarter_v as_o at_o the_o letter_n d._n and_o in_o this_o be_v divers_a thing_n to_o be_v consider_v as_o first_o the_o street_n which_o go_v down_o between_o the_o hute_n aught_o to_o be_v ten_o foot_n broad_a and_o four_o hundred_o foot_n deep_a in_o regard_n each_o hute_n be_v to_o be_v eight_o foot_n square_a broad_a and_o in_o every_o hute_fw-ge two_o soldier_n be_v to_o be_v lodge_v so_o that_o upon_o each_o side_n of_o the_o way_n there_o be_v to_o be_v fifty_o hute_n build_v which_o be_v to_o hold_v a_o hundred_o soldier_n upon_o a_o side_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o street_n upon_o the_o right_a hand_n be_v the_o lieutenant_n cabin_n who_o be_v to_o be_v allow_v twelve_o foot_n and_o upon_o the_o left_a hand_n be_v the_o ensign_n cabin_n order_n of_o the_o same_o bigness_n the_o sergeant_n be_v 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pavilion_n the_o passage_n into_o the_o campare_n to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o most_o convenient_a place_n and_o strong_a port_n make_v to_o open_a and_o shut_v at_o pleasure_n as_o you_o may_v perceive_v at_o i._o also_o if_o need_n require_v there_o may_v be_v postern_n passage_n make_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o brest-work_n for_o single_a person_n to_o go_v in_o and_o out_o with_o a_o turnpike_n to_o secure_v it_o as_o at_o k._n the_o ordnance_n be_v to_o be_v place_v in_o a_o half_a moon_n make_v next_o the_o waterside_n in_o the_o most_o convenient_a place_n of_o the_o camp_n the_o residue_n may_v be_v place_v either_o upon_o the_o brest-work_n or_o else_o before_o the_o halfmoon_n as_o at_o l._n view_v the_o figure_n follow_v and_o at_o m._n be_v the_o bridge_n for_o the_o army_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n the_o other_o manner_n of_o fortify_v a_o camp_n be_v now_o to_o be_v discourse_v of_o describe_v the_o lord_n high_a marshal_n have_v make_v choice_n of_o a_o 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the_o quarter_n serve_v for_o the_o freedom_n of_o air_n this_o be_v mark_v with_o e._n last_o of_o all_o you_o may_v behold_v another_o lowance_n of_o ground_n mark_v with_o the_o letter_n f._n which_o be_v for_o the_o sutler_n chapman_n butcher_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o regiment_n add_v now_o the_o distance_n of_o length_n together_o and_o they_o come_v to_o 300._o foot_n which_o be_v the_o length_n of_o the_o whole_a quarter_n for_o one_o entire_a regiment_n now_o rest_v the_o chief_a point_n of_o discipline_n in_o the_o number_n and_o order_n of_o the_o place_n of_o the_o hute_n and_o the_o man_n in_o they_o concern_v the_o number_n there_o be_v three_o man_n to_o be_v lodge_v in_o one_o hute_n as_o well_o pike_n as_o musketire_v so_o that_o in_o 24._o hutes_n of_o musketires_n of_o one_o company_n there_o be_v 72._o man_n and_o in_o the_o 18._o hutes_n of_o pike-man_n of_o one_o company_n there_o be_v but_o 54._o man_n which_o number_n add_v together_o amount_v to_o 126._o which_o be_v a_o complete_a band._n these_o 72._o musketire_v be_v again_o divide_v into_o three_o corporalship_n and_o the_o 54._o pike-man_n also_o into_o three_o corporalship_n four_o file_n or_o rot_v of_o musketire_v go_v to_o one_o corporalship_n and_o of_o pike-man_n but_o three_o file_n or_o rot_v to_o a_o corporalship_n so_o that_o 24._o musketire_v go_v to_o one_o corporalship_n and_o of_o pike_n 18._o according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o either_o of_o their_o cabin_n furthermore_o their_o order_n be_v to_o march_v six_o deep_a in_o file_n therefore_o in_o every_o two_o hute_n there_o be_v one_o rot_v or_o file_v lodge_v which_o present_o know_v how_o to_o put_v themselves_o in_o order_n thus_o have_v every_o corporal_n of_o musketire_v eight_o hute_n to_o look_v unto_o and_o every_o corporal_n of_o pike_n six_o hute_n under_o he_o this_o certainty_n and_o dispose_n of_o the_o number_n serve_v much_o for_o private_a government_n this_o order_n of_o quarter_a they_o be_v opinionate_a be_v prevalent_a for_o the_o ready_a resist_n of_o the_o enemy_n whereas_o you_o see_v two_o row_n of_o pike_n and_o two_o row_n of_o musketire_v still_o together_o with_o their_o cabin_n door_n inward_a one_o to_o another_o this_o be_v the_o use_n of_o it_o suppose_v the_o enemy_n in_o the_o night_n fall_v upon_o the_o quarter_n the_o alarm_n be_v take_v and_o give_v by_o those_o of_o the_o outmost_a guard_n out_o slip_v the_o two_o row_n of_o pike_n into_o the_o street_n or_o alley_n betwixt_o they_o and_o present_o march_v out_o betwixt_o the_o captain_n hutes_n they_o be_v instant_o in_o a_o fair_a order_n of_o battle_n the_o pike_n be_v go_v than_o the_o two_o next_o row_n of_o musketires_n join_v together_o march_v also_o out_o upon_o both_o side_n of_o the_o pike_n where_o they_o be_v ready_a instant_o to_o flank_v they_o thus_o one_o squadron_n or_o halfe-regiment_n issue_v out_o upon_o one_o side_n of_o their_o colonel_n tent_n and_o the_o other_o half_n on_o the_o other_o present_o they_o draw_v themselves_o in_o complete_a battalion_n and_o find_v their_o colonel_n and_o captain_n in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o quarter_n ready_a to_o conduct_v they_o to_o the_o brest-work_n thus_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o alarm_n be_v give_v in_o from_o the_o outer_a guard_n the_o soldier_n will_v be_v ready_a to_o entertain_v their_o assault_n every_o man_n before_o his_o own_o quarter_n upon_o which_o the_o enemy_n fall_v before_o he_o can_v possible_o march_v he_o never_o so_o fast_o come_v near_o to_o do_v any_o execution_n if_o you_o desire_v to_o hear_v how_o in_o that_o huddle_n of_o darkness_n they_o can_v possible_o find_v their_o weapon_n know_v that_o by_o the_o order_n of_o their_o stand_n every_o man_n can_v at_o first_o come_v most_o ready_o clap_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o own_o to_o instance_n in_o the_o pike_n for_o example_n the_o place_n where_o they_o all_o stand_v together_o be_v upon_o a_o thing_n make_v after_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o pair_n of_o gallow_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o quarter_n the_o upper_a overthwart_a beam_n be_v for_o the_o pike_n to_o stay_v against_o then_o there_o be_v another_o beam_n low_o for_o to_o hang_v the_o corslet_n upon_o and_o to_o lean_v the_o musket_n against_o this_o be_v to_o have_v a_o defence_n over_o it_o to_o defend_v the_o wet_a now_o when_o any_o service_n or_o exercise_n be_v do_v abroad_o he_o that_o lie_v in_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o quarter_n by_o come_v in_o first_o set_v down_o his_o arm_n inmost_a and_o he_o that_o come_v in_o last_o leave_v his_o outmost_a which_o when_o he_o again_o go_v first_o out_o he_o find_v his_o foremost_a and_o when_o the_o last_o man_n come_v he_o find_v his_o own_o left_a every_o man_n
keep_v still_o the_o same_o order_n that_o be_v at_o first_o appoint_v so_o that_o the_o foreman_n the_o right-hand_a man_n or_o the_o bringer_n up_o be_v the_o fame_n ever_o and_o his_o weapon_n ever_o in_o the_o same_o place_n thus_o they_o lie_v in_o battalion_n be_v at_o bed_n in_o battle_n array_n when_o they_o rise_v up_o their_o arm_n be_v as_o ready_a as_o themselves_o so_o that_o upon_o all_o alarm_n they_o be_v ready_a in_o a_o moment_n to_o entertain_v their_o enemy_n to_o their_o cost_n the_o figure_n of_o this_o discourse_n you_o shall_v find_v in_o the_o next_o page_n then_o afterward_o we_o shall_v describe_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o whole_a camp_n with_o all_o the_o fortification_n thereunto_o belong_v a_o figure_n show_v how_o the_o swede_n inquarter_n a_o regiment_n of_o foot_n a_o figure_n of_o perfect_a strong_a encampment_n of_o a_o whole_a army_n use_v by_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n in_o his_o late_a war_n let_v i_o request_v you_o to_o observe_v how_o the_o former_a figure_n of_o inquarter_a a_o particular_a regiment_n be_v explain_v that_o you_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v this_o figure_n which_o have_v the_o same_o ground_n and_o order_n as_o former_o be_v describe_v what_o the_o space_n and_o the_o fortification_n about_o the_o whole_a camp_n mean_v i_o shall_v now_o explain_v unto_o you_o by_o the_o letter_n follow_v a._n signify_v the_o parrado_a place_n where_o the_o soldier_n be_v daily_o exercise_v in_o the_o use_n of_o their_o arm_n b._n the_o chief_a quarter_n for_o the_o general_n c._n the_o place_n of_o the_o artillery_n and_o the_o general_n of_o it_o d._n the_o common_a marketplace_n for_o the_o whole_a army_n e._n the_o high_a marshal_n quarter_n g._n the_o place_n by_o he_o for_o his_o guard_n and_o servant_n h._n the_o major_a general_n of_o the_o army_n his_o quarter_n k._n the_o place_n for_o his_o man_n and_o guard_n l._n the_o several_a regiment_n to_o be_v divide_v as_o in_o the_o former_a figure_n m._n half_a regiment_n n._n the_o street_n betwixt_o the_o several_a quarter_n each_o fifty_o foot_n wide_o o._n the_o space_n between_o the_o front_n of_o the_o quarter_n and_o the_o trench_n of_o the_o camp_n be_v forty_o pace_n wide_a serve_v for_o the_o draw_v up_o of_o the_o soldier_n and_o for_o the_o alarm_n place_n p._n the_o space_n between_o the_o two_o innermost_a line_n of_o the_o fortification_n decypher_v the_o parapet_n or_o breast-work_n five_o or_o six_o foot_n high_a and_o six_o pace_n thick_a or_o broad_a q._n the_o wet_a mote_n or_o graft_v beyond_o the_o parapet_n as_o you_o may_v perceive_v by_o the_o prick_v r._n the_o half_a moon_n or_o half_a redout_n s._n the_o cuttain_v t._n the_o passage_n into_o the_o redout_n or_o halfmoon_n v._o the_o ravelin_n with_o their_o graffe_n about_o they_o they_o be_v place_v betwixt_o the_o halfmoon_n somewhat_o further_o out_o each_o of_o these_o be_v to_o be_v sixty_o pace_n one_o from_o another_o and_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o side_n of_o these_o be_v fifty_o pace_n long_o and_o be_v so_o situate_v that_o a_o right_a line_n on_o either_o side_n or_o face_n be_v draw_v to_o fall_v upon_o the_o point_n where_o the_o half_a redout_n and_o curtain_n meet_v as_o you_o may_v perceive_v by_o the_o line_n prick_v from_o the_o extreme_a of_o the_o curtain_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o ravelin_n the_o use_n of_o these_o be_v to_o guard_v the_o passage_n out_o of_o the_o camp_n the_o passage_n be_v mark_v with_o w._n also_o as_o before_o be_v show_v there_o be_v outguard_n upon_o all_o ford_n and_o passage_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n round_o about_o this_o camp_n if_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o convoy_n send_v out_o or_o any_o design_n to_o be_v perform_v against_o the_o enemy_n the_o passage_n of_o the_o camp_n must_v be_v safe_o guard_v so_o that_o no_o man_n may_v pass_v out_o to_o inform_v the_o enemy_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o danger_n be_v past_a and_o this_o shall_v suffice_v for_o the_o describe_v how_o a_o army_n shall_v be_v encamp_v chap._n vi_o the_o oath_n of_o all_o under-officer_n both_o of_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o be_v give_v at_o the_o proclaim_n of_o these_o article_n follow_v i_o r._n w._n do_v here_o promise_v and_o swear_v that_o unto_o the_o high_a and_o mighty_a king_n c._n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n i_o will_v be_v a_o true_a and_o faithful_a servant_n and_o soldier_n every_o manner_n of_o way_n perform_v my_o best_a endeavour_n for_o his_o majesty_n service_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o my_o power_n also_o shall_v i_o hinder_v all_o action_n prejudicial_a unto_o his_o crown_n and_o if_o i_o have_v tiding_n of_o any_o thing_n likely_a to_o be_v prejudicial_a i_o shall_v give_v his_o majesty_n or_o his_o general_n present_a notice_n thereof_o or_o some_o one_o or_o other_o of_o his_o council_n moreover_o i_o will_v do_v my_o best_a endeavour_n to_o obseve_v all_o these_o his_o majesty_n article_n of_o war_n also_o i_o shall_v behave_v myself_o manful_o in_o battle_n skirmish_n and_o entry_n of_o breach_n as_o well_o by_o water_n as_o by_o land_n in_o all_o time_n and_o place_n when_o and_o where_o i_o shall_v be_v command_v i_o shall_v also_o keep_v watch_n and_o ward_n and_o do_v all_o other_o duty_n willing_o unto_o the_o best_a profit_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o kingdom_n wheresoever_o i_o shall_v be_v command_v by_o sea_n or_o land_n also_o i_o shall_v bear_v myself_o obedient_o towards_o my_o superior_a officer_n in_o all_o that_o they_o command_v i_o for_o his_o majesty_n service_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o i_o shall_v answer_v it_o before_o god_n and_o every_o honest_a man_n i_o shall_v not_o fly_v from_o my_o colour_n that_o i_o be_o command_v to_o follow_v so_o long_o as_o i_o be_o able_a to_o go_v after_o they_o and_o i_o shall_v be_v willing_a to_o do_v this_o at_o all_o time_n and_o by_o no_o mean_n absent_v myself_o from_o they_o at_o any_o time_n i_o shall_v lay_v down_o my_o life_n and_o good_n for_o the_o advance_n of_o his_o majesty_n service_n and_o endure_v all_o misery_n that_o can_v possible_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o war_n fight_v manful_o to_o the_o very_a last_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o i_o be_o able_a or_o that_o any_o valiant_a true_a soldier_n ought_v to_o do_v furthermore_o if_o hereafter_o i_o be_v put_v into_o any_o place_n of_o charge_n by_o his_o majesty_n or_o his_o general_n i_o shall_v do_v my_o best_a endeavour_n fair_o to_o discharge_v my_o duty_n therein_o so_o as_o i_o ought_v to_o do_v according_a to_o my_o place_n this_o oath_n shall_v i_o well_o and_o true_o keep_v as_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n shall_v help_v my_o soul_n at_o the_o last_o judgement_n article_n and_o military_a law_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o war_n sect_n xviii_o chap._n vii_o divers_a article_n and_o martial_a law_n whereby_o a_o army_n be_v to_o be_v regulate_v and_o govern_v both_o in_o camp_n and_o garrison_n inprimis_fw-la army_n no_o commander_n nor_o private_a soldier_n whatsoever_o shall_v use_v any_o kind_n of_o idolatry_n witchcraft_n or_o enchant_v of_o arm_n whereby_o god_n be_v dishonour_v upon_o pain_n of_o death_n 2._o if_o any_o shall_v blaspheme_v the_o name_n of_o god_n either_o drink_v or_o sober_a the_o thing_n be_v prove_v by_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n he_o shall_v suffer_v death_n without_o mercy_n 3._o if_o any_o shall_v seem_v to_o deride_v or_o scorn_v god_n word_n or_o sacrament_n and_o be_v take_v in_o the_o fact_n he_o shall_v forthwith_o be_v convent_v before_o the_o commissioner_n ecclesiastical_a to_o be_v examine_v and_o be_v find_v guilty_a he_o shall_v be_v condemn_v by_o the_o court_n of_o war_n to_o lose_v his_o head_n but_o if_o they_o be_v speak_v through_o haste_n or_o unadvised_o for_o the_o first_o offence_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o iron_n fourteen_o day_n and_o for_o the_o second_o be_v shoot_v to_o death_n 4._o if_o any_o shall_v swear_v in_o his_o anger_n by_o the_o name_n of_o god_n be_v convict_v shall_v pay_v half_o a_o month_n pay_v unto_o the_o poor_a or_o if_o any_o be_v find_v drink_v or_o at_o any_o other_o evil_a exercise_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v half_a a_o month_n pay_v and_o at_o the_o next_o assembly_n of_o prayer_n or_o preach_v he_o shall_v be_v bring_v upon_o his_o knee_n before_o the_o whole_a assembly_n and_o there_o crave_v pardon_n of_o almighty_a god_n 5._o to_o the_o end_n that_o god_n word_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n neglect_v our_o will_n be_v that_o public_a prayer_n be_v say_v every_o morning_n and_o evening_n throughout_o the_o whole_a camp_n at_o one_o time_n in_o every_o several_a regiment_n they_o be_v call_v thereunto_o by_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o
which_o both_o general_n and_o officer_n must_v make_v use_n of_o in_o the_o time_n of_o fight_n or_o skirmish_n have_v collect_v the_o best_a observation_n that_o my_o poor_a endeavour_n can_v attain_v unto_o for_o the_o fit_v of_o all_o thing_n requisite_a before_o the_o time_n of_o fight_n now_o it_o remain_v to_o discourse_v of_o such_o necessary_a principle_n as_o be_v convenient_a to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o fight_n so_o that_o there_o may_v be_v nothing_o omit_v which_o may_v be_v a_o inducement_n or_o furtherance_n to_o a_o victory_n wherefore_o presuppose_v that_o the_o battle_n standard_n be_v pitch_v and_o the_o army_n range_v according_o as_o before_o be_v show_v the_o first_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v do_v be_v to_o draw_v out_o a_o certain_a company_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o surprise_v the_o enemy_n ordnance_n in_o which_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o keep_v any_o array_n or_o order_n but_o to_o run_v disband_v and_o fall_v pell_o mell_o upon_o the_o enemy_n whereby_o his_o ordnance_n will_v be_v disable_v from_o shoot_v above_o once_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o forlorn_a hope_n and_o such_o disband_v shoot_v be_v to_o skirmish_v with_o the_o enemy_n partly_o to_o see_v if_o they_o can_v disorder_v any_o of_o their_o division_n or_o gain_v some_o prisoner_n whereby_o the_o general_n may_v learn_v how_o they_o be_v imbattel_v and_o what_o stratagem_n they_o intend_v to_o use_v with_o the_o true_a number_n both_o of_o their_o horse_n and_o foot_n so_o as_o he_o may_v the_o better_o fit_v himself_o for_o they_o as_o also_o by_o their_o first_o onset_n to_o breed_v courage_n in_o his_o own_o man_n and_o to_o make_v they_o disdain_v their_o enemy_n the_o forlorn_a hope_n be_v due_o to_o be_v supply_v with_o man_n and_o munition_n either_o from_o the_o wing_n of_o the_o main-battel_n or_o else_o some_o maniple_n appropriate_v for_o that_o purpose_n according_a as_o they_o prevail_v against_o the_o enemy_n so_o they_o be_v to_o be_v strengthen_v if_o the_o enemy_n be_v too_o potent_a for_o they_o than_o they_o be_v to_o retreat_n behind_o the_o main-battell_n and_o when_o the_o two_o battle_n join_v these_o be_v to_o sally_v out_o and_o charge_v the_o enemy_n flank_n some_o stratagem_n or_o other_o ought_v to_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n at_o the_o first_o encounter_n for_o a_o small_a matter_n if_o it_o come_v unexpected_o will_v discourage_v a_o enemy_n if_o there_o be_v any_o ambuscado_n secret_o lay_v for_o to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n in_o the_o flank_n or_o rear_n let_v they_o execute_v their_o charge_n when_o the_o two_o battle_n join_v in_o fight_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v dishearten_v if_o in_o case_n the_o enemy_n take_v the_o charge_n and_o make_v a_o retreat_n those_o officer_n that_o lead_v up_o the_o forlorn_a hope_n to_o skirmish_n must_v not_o pursue_v the_o retreat_n nor_o suffer_v the_o soldier_n to_o follow_v the_o enemy_n no_o further_o since_o that_o this_o skirmish_v be_v to_o no_o other_o end_n than_o to_o breed_v a_o certain_a impression_n and_o good_a opinion_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o your_o own_o soldier_n the_o absolute_a way_n to_o disorder_v the_o enemy_n troop_n be_v to_o charge_v their_o battalia_n either_o with_o your_o horse_n or_o foot_n rear_n both_o in_o flank_n and_o front_n *_o and_o then_o have_v certain_a troop_n of_o horse_n ready_o form_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o wedge-battell_n that_o shall_v endeavour_n to_o enter_v the_o point_n of_o the_o battle_n and_o so_o disorder_v their_o rank_n the_o general_n be_v to_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v give_v out_o in_o the_o time_n of_o fight_n that_o he_o have_v a_o new_a supply_n of_o man_n come_v unto_o he_o and_o may_v make_v a_o show_n of_o some_o matter_n like_o a_o truth_n that_o may_v signify_v his_o succour_n to_o be_v near_o at_o hand_n this_o may_v take_v effect_n to_o discourage_v they_o so_o that_o with_o little_a difficulty_n they_o may_v be_v vanquish_v sulpitius_n put_v all_o the_o servant_n and_o labourer_n belong_v to_o the_o army_n upon_o beast_n unfit_a for_o fight_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v range_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o seem_v afar_o off_o to_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o horseman_n who_o he_o send_v up_o upon_o a_o mountain_n some_o what_o near_o unto_o his_o enemy_n army_n command_v they_o to_o keep_v themselves_o close_o until_o the_o battle_n be_v begin_v and_o that_o then_o they_o shall_v show_v themselves_o in_o many_o troop_n like_o horseman_n feign_v to_o march_v down_o to_o charge_v the_o rear_n of_o the_o enemy_n army_n this_o put_v the_o enemy_n to_o flight_n but_o if_o the_o country_n be_v plain_a so_o that_o no_o ambush_n can_v be_v lay_v then_o there_o must_v be_v trench_n dig_v and_o man_n lay_v privy_o in_o they_o and_o cover_v over_o with_o green_a bough_n also_o such_o kind_n of_o ditch_n may_v be_v dig_v and_o cover_v over_o slight_o with_o bough_n and_o earth_n lay_v slight_o over_o and_o certain_a firm_a place_n be_v leave_v betwixt_o the_o trench_n with_o good_a mark_n for_o to_o find_v they_o at_o which_o place_n they_o may_v retire_v that_o be_v send_v to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n feign_v to_o be_v afraid_a in_o their_o speedy_a retreat_n to_o cause_v the_o enemy_n to_o follow_v they_o the_o fast_o and_o so_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o snare_n note_v note_n that_o upon_o the_o disorder_v of_o the_o enemy_n the_o main-battell_n be_v not_o to_o follow_v the_o pursuit_n but_o certain_a troop_n of_o each_o wing_n both_o of_o the_o horse_n and_o foot_n be_v to_o pursue_v the_o victory_n if_o any_o accident_n shall_v happen_v unto_o the_o general_n during_o the_o combat_n which_o may_v dismay_v his_o soldier_n it_o be_v a_o point_n of_o great_a wisdom_n for_o to_o cover_v it_o and_o to_o make_v the_o best_a of_o it_o present_o as_o hostilius_n who_o see_v that_o his_o assistant_n which_o shall_v have_v enter_v battle_n with_o he_o go_v their_o way_n without_o strike_v stroke_n he_o know_v their_o departure_n will_v have_v great_o dismay_v his_o soldier_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v give_v out_o through_o all_o the_o army_n that_o they_o go_v away_o through_o his_o commandment_n this_o do_v not_o only_o appease_v the_o people_n but_o do_v moreover_o encourage_v they_o that_o they_o be_v victorious_a sylla_n have_v part_n of_o his_o troop_n slay_v fear_v lest_o his_o army_n shall_v be_v discourage_v he_o say_v he_o send_v they_o of_o purpose_n to_o be_v slay_v in_o regard_n they_o conspire_v against_o he_o in_o the_o battle_n of_o flanders_n when_o the_o enemy_n have_v cut_v off_o the_o whole_a regiment_n of_o scot_n that_o be_v send_v to_o guard_v a_o passage_n one_o only_a man_n bring_v the_o news_n of_o it_o his_o excellency_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v slay_v lest_o he_o shall_v have_v fright_v the_o army_n by_o the_o report_n of_o so_o sudden_a a_o accident_n a_o general_n care_n must_v ever_o be_v to_o avoid_v confusion_n of_o fight_n which_o be_v to_o begin_v before_o your_o time_n which_o cause_v such_o inconvenience_n as_o be_v cause_n oftentimes_o of_o loss_n therefore_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o your_o fight_n take_v great_a heed_n you_o invade_v not_o nor_o fight_v confuse_o whereas_o every_o part_n of_o the_o army_n have_v his_o ordinary_a time_n to_o fight_v neither_o suffer_v any_o part_n of_o your_o army_n to_o fight_v with_o your_o enemy_n in_o any_o other_o fashion_n than_o you_o appoint_v they_o at_o your_o first_o onset_n in_o charge_v the_o enemy_n pean_n the_o army_n must_v give_v a_o mighty_a terrible_a shout_n to_o dishearten_v the_o enemy_n and_o then_o afterward_o keep_v great_a silence_n that_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o drum_n and_o trumpet_n may_v be_v hear_v and_o distinguish_v as_o also_o such_o command_n as_o officer_n shall_v give_v if_o your_o horseman_n be_v oppress_v with_o your_o enemy_n horseman_n send_v for_o succour_v a_o supply_n of_o musketires_n who_o may_v scatter_a and_o out_o of_o order_n as_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v shoot_v at_o the_o oppressor_n and_o upon_o occasion_n retire_v and_o return_v very_o often_o to_o these_o you_o may_v send_v a_o guard_n of_o pike_n for_o rescue_n the_o better_a to_o bring_v they_o off_o safe_a but_o if_o you_o invade_v your_o enemy_n with_o musketires_n with_o your_o guard_n of_o pike_n send_v some_o horse_n so_o that_o both_o may_v defend_v they_o from_o invasion_n of_o the_o enemy_n horseman_n likewise_o to_o give_v the_o enemy_n his_o hand_n full_a follow_v he_o with_o a_o battalion_n resolute_o to_o put_v all_o or_o one_o of_o his_o battalion_n to_o rout_n and_o have_v discomfit_v any_o one_o of_o his_o battle_n send_v only_o a_o small_a or_o convenient_a company_n to_o pursue_v the_o chase_n and_o with_o the_o rest_n invade_v quick_o some_o part_n of_o his_o army_n fight_v with_o any_o one_o
army_n consist_v of_o twelve_o thousand_o foot_n and_o four_o thousand_o horse_n the_o ordnance_n be_v place_v covert_o in_o the_o midst_n and_o also_o upon_o the_o wing_n in_o this_o first_o figure_n follow_v you_o may_v perceive_v at_o the_o letter_n a_o four_o hundred_o shot_n upon_o either_o flank_n before_o the_o main_a battle_n these_o be_v to_o surprise_v the_o enemy_n ordnance_n which_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v be_v plant_v upon_o a_o hill_n further_o you_o may_v observe_v sixteen_o battalia_n the_o ordnance_n be_v plant_v in_o the_o main_a battle_n between_o the_o division_n thereof_o have_v four_o hundred_o musketeer_n order_v before_o they_o and_o by_o they_o obscure_v and_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o enemy_n be_v approach_v within_o distance_n those_o musketeer_n be_v to_o divide_v themselves_o on_o either_o hand_n so_o that_o the_o shot_n may_v have_v free_a passage_n to_o disorder_v the_o enemy_n troop_n upon_o which_o advantage_n the_o other_o battalia_n be_v to_o advance_v forward_o and_o furious_o to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n in_o his_o disorder_n the_o horse_n be_v oblique-wise_a place_v upon_o either_o flank_n note_v before_o the_o horse_n give_v their_o charge_n the_o musketeer_n at_o a_o be_v to_o sally_v forth_o to_o surprise_v the_o ordnance_n likewise_o the_o shot_n before_o every_o battalion_n be_v to_o make_v their_o passage_n through_o the_o intervall_n down_o the_o side_n of_o the_o battalia_n into_o the_o rear_n of_o all_o and_o from_o thence_o to_o charge_v upon_o the_o enemy_n flank_n if_o occasion_n offer_v otherwise_o aid_v their_o own_o man_n in_o the_o skirmish_n all_o the_o shot_n before_o the_o battali'as_n be_v in_o number_n twelve_o hundred_o if_o according_a to_o the_o king_n of_o swede_n discipline_n these_o battalia_n be_v order_v but_o six_o deep_a in_o file_n than_o there_o will_v be_v sufficient_a man_n spare_v to_o impale_v this_o battle_n whereby_o it_o will_v be_v of_o a_o far_o great_a strength_n beside_o there_o will_v be_v a_o quantity_n spare_v to_o line_v the_o horse-troope_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o great_a consequence_n and_o very_o prevalent_a as_o be_v former_o show_v and_o by_o this_o follow_a figure_n you_o may_v see_v chap._n xvii_o the_o six_o way_n of_o imbattel_v a_o army_n consist_v of_o twelve_o thousand_o foot_n and_o four_o thousand_o horse_n with_o the_o ordnance_n plant_v on_o the_o hill_n before_o the_o battle_n as_o also_o on_o the_o rear_n and_o flank_n be_v fit_a for_o all_o attempt_n in_o this_o subsequent_a battle_n which_o we_o be_v now_o to_o describe_v you_o may_v perceive_v fifteen_o battalion_n of_o foot_n order_v in_o martial_a array_n in_o the_o right_a wing_n or_o vanguard_n be_v three_o battalion_n contain_v 500_o in_o each_o of_o they_o flankt_v with_o musketeer_n before_o every_o one_o of_o which_o be_v also_o range_v ten_o file_n of_o musketeer_n three_o in_o the_o right_a angle_n three_o in_o the_o left_a and_o four_o in_o the_o midst_n just_a before_o they_o every_o file_n contain_v ten_o man_n in_o depth_n these_o shot_n be_v to_o make_v their_o way_n through_o the_o space_n of_o the_o battalion_n in_o the_o rear_n of_o all_o and_o so_o from_o thence_o to_o charge_v upon_o the_o enemy_n flank_n in_o the_o main_a battle_n be_v three_o battalion_n contain_v three_o thousand_o man_n viz._n in_o each_o a_o thousand_o these_o be_v flankt_v with_o musketeer_n and_o have_v also_o musketeer_n before_o they_o in_o the_o same_o form_n with_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o rearward_n or_o left_a wing_n of_o the_o battle_n be_v likewise_o three_o battalion_n contain_v 500_o man_n a_o piece_n imbattel_v as_o the_o rest_n with_o musketeer_n before_o they_o also_o behind_o these_o battalia_n be_v four_o other_o battalia_n place_v and_o have_v also_o in_o each_o of_o they_o 500_o a_o piece_n with_o musketeer_n advance_v before_o they_o these_o be_v for_o second_o as_o you_o may_v perceive_v they_o martial_v just_a against_o the_o intervalle_n or_o space_n of_o their_o opposite_a battallion_n these_o space_n be_v 200._o foot_n distance_n in_o breadth_n so_o that_o the_o say_v four_o battalion_n may_v pass_v through_o they_o these_o likewise_o have_v shoot_v before_o they_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o former_a have_v these_o with_o the_o rest_n may_v march_v forth_o to_o skirmish_v with_o the_o enemy_n or_o stand_v firm_a to_o second_v they_o upon_o their_o retreat_n or_o remain_v in_o the_o rear_n they_o may_v sally_v out_o and_o charge_v the_o enemy_n upon_o the_o flank_n or_o if_o occasion_n be_v they_o may_v assist_v the_o horse_n if_o they_o be_v too_o weak_a for_o the_o enemy_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o battalion_n be_v but_o twelve_o foot_n distance_n one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o at_o three_o foot_n order_n the_o division_n of_o musketeer_n be_v allow_v six_o foot_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_a fall_n through_o have_v give_v fire_n in_o the_o rear_n of_o all_o be_v two_o battallion_n of_o a_o thousand_o in_o either_o of_o they_o stand_v just_a behind_o the_o three_o battalia_n of_o the_o main_a battle_n about_o a_o furlong_n wide_a of_o the_o flank_n of_o these_o be_v 800._o horse_n mark_v b_o viz._n 400._o in_o each_o place_v oblique-wise_a the_o better_a to_o start_v forth_o and_o environ_v the_o enemy_n in_o like_a manner_n be_v the_o horse_n marshal_v in_o the_o outmost_a flank_n of_o there_a but_o in_o great_a number_n as_o by_o this_o follow_a figure_n you_o may_v see_v by_o the_o wing_n of_o these_o two_o battalia_n be_v two_o field-piece_n place_v ready_o turn_v and_o bend_v to_o the_o rear_n these_o be_v to_o discharge_v upon_o the_o enemy_n if_o he_o shall_v with_o horse_n or_o foot_n give_v upon_o that_o part_n if_o not_o then_o may_v these_o piece_n with_o ease_n b●e_v bring_v to_o some_o other_o place_n which_o may_v be_v more_o apt_a to_o annoy_v the_o enemy_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o ordnance_n be_v plant_v upon_o two_o hill_n opposite_a against_o the_o enemy_n flank_n these_o be_v to_o break_v their_o order_n and_o distress_n they_o and_o for_o their_o better_a security_n there_o be_v seven_o hundred_o musketire_n to_o guard_v they_o and_o if_o need_v be_v there_o must_v be_v a_o great_a force_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o slight_a trench_n raise_v before_o they_o or_o pallizadoe_v about_o the_o better_a to_o defend_v they_o from_o the_o enemy_n horse_n and_o foot_n these_o form_n of_o imbattel_v i_o find_v in_o the_o prospective-glass_n of_o war_n and_o have_v here_o insert_v they_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o ingenious_a soldier_n chap._n xviii_o a_o seven_o form_n of_o imbattel_v a_o army_n consist_v of_o fifteen_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o thousand_o horse_n empale_v with_o redout_n and_o a_o ditch_n of_o combustible_a stuff_n to_o prevent_v the_o horse_n from_o assault_v either_o the_o flank_n or_o rear_n this_o figure_n follow_v represent_v to_o your_o view_n a_o excellent_a form_n of_o imbattel_v very_o strong_a and_o secure_a the_o principal_a strength_n of_o the_o army_n be_v bring_v to_o fight_v at_o the_o first_o encounter_n wherefore_o first_o observe_v the_o main-battell_n to_o consist_v of_o five_o battalia_n in_o each_o of_o they_o be_v one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o pike_n and_o musket_n the_o musket_n be_v orderly_o range_v before_o the_o pike_n each_o battalion_n have_v one_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o file_n and_o ten_o deep_a which_o amount_v unto_o in_o all_o the_o five_o battalia_n eight_o thousand_o man_n after_o the_o main-battell_n be_v a_o second_o battle_n place_v which_o be_v term_v the_o battle_n of_o succour_n and_o that_o consist_v of_o four_o lesser_a battalia_n and_o have_v in_o each_o of_o they_o seven_o hundred_o pike_n and_o shot_n betwixt_o the_o say_a battalia_n there_n be_v a_o convenient_a space_n or_o distance_n of_o ninety_o six_o pace_n for_o the_o main_a battalia_n to_o retreat_n into_o when_o they_o shall_v be_v overcharge_v with_o the_o enemy_n the_o manner_n of_o retrait_v be_v thus_o all_o the_o first_o five_o battalia_n be_v even_o and_o easy_o to_o retreat_n with_o their_o face_n towards_o the_o enemy_n hold_v they_o play_v with_o their_o shot_n upon_o the_o right_n and_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o second_o battle_n be_v the_o two_o outter_v most_o battalia_n of_o the_o first_o battle_n to_o retreat_n on_o also_o the_o other_o three_o battalia_n be_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o space_n betwixt_o the_o four_o battalia_n of_o the_o second_o battle_n and_o there_o to_o stand_v even_o with_o they_o in_o front_n whereby_o there_o will_v be_v nine_o battle_n to_o re-charge_n the_o enemy_n afresh_o for_o these_o two_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o fresh_a man_n will_v be_v a_o great_a hearten_v and_o strengthen_v of_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v weary_v and_o discomfit_v in_o the_o first_o encounter_n but_o if_o it_o shall_v so_o happen_v that_o the_o enemy_n shall_v over-wing_n
depth_n so_o that_o when_o the_o horse_n do_v charge_v they_o they_o can_v do_v no_o great_a damage_n if_o they_o break_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o for_o there_o can_v nothing_o be_v lose_v but_o a_o little_a of_o the_o depth_n the_o fury_n of_o the_o horse_n can_v not_o be_v resist_v by_o the_o multitude_n of_o foot_n but_o run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o they_o spoil_v some_o few_o man_n and_o immediate_o be_v carry_v through_o they_o into_o the_o open_a field_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n be_v the_o length_n much_o exceed_v the_o depth_n and_o now_o of_o latter_a day_n our_o modern_a commander_n have_v think_v square_a form_n of_o battalia_n to_o be_v fit_a and_o most_o proper_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v reduce_v into_o any_o other_o form_n these_o example_n of_o the_o grecian_a general_n shall_v suffice_v to_o give_v a_o taste_n and_o light_n to_o the_o ingenious_a soldier_n how_o he_o may_v best_o contrive_v any_o form_n of_o imbattel_v into_o what_o other_o form_n he_o please_v that_o may_v seem_v advantageous_a to_o entrap_v a_o enemy_n and_o indeed_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o study_n of_o all_o general_n and_o commander_n to_o have_v at_o their_o finger_n end_v a_o form_n of_o imbattel_v that_o shall_v not_o only_o oppose_v but_o be_v peculiar_a for_o advantage_n against_o any_o form_n of_o battle_n the_o enemy_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o marshal_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n i_o shall_v speak_v of_o such_o order_n and_o rule_n which_o be_v to_o be_v use_v in_o pace_v of_o ground_n whereby_o may_v be_v know_v how_o to_o imbattell_v a_o army_n thereupon_o be_v they_o either_o horse_n or_o foot_n chap._n xxvii_o the_o order_n and_o rule_n which_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o go_v pace_n to_o know_v any_o state_n or_o piece_n of_o ground_n how_o to_o imbattell_v either_o horse_n or_o foot_n thereon_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n thereof_o now_o for_o conclusion_n of_o this_o tedious_a work_n which_o i_o have_v take_v in_o hand_n to_o 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providendum_fw-la ne_fw-la cui_fw-la qui_fw-la insigni_fw-la aliqua_fw-la injuria_fw-la affectus_fw-la est_fw-la demandetur_fw-la provincia_fw-la administrandi_fw-la rem_fw-la aliquam_fw-la magni_fw-la momenti_fw-la mac._n dia._n lib._n 2._o tam_fw-la est_fw-la periculosum_fw-la malitiosa_fw-la p●tentiam_fw-la quam_fw-la furioso_fw-it gladium_fw-la dare_fw-mi aeschin_n securitati_fw-la consulas_fw-la ante_fw-la quam_fw-la vindictae_fw-la tacit._n a_o lib._n 11._o principibus_fw-la seditionis_fw-la securi_fw-la percussis_fw-la mac._n lib._n 3._o ca._n 26._o arces_fw-la extruuntur_fw-la duplici_fw-la de_fw-la causa_fw-la ad_fw-la host_n arcendos_fw-la ad_fw-la subditos_fw-la compescendos_fw-la &_o in_o officio_fw-la continendos_fw-la ad_fw-la priorem_fw-la usum_fw-la non_fw-la necessariae_fw-la ad_fw-la posteriorem_fw-la inutiles_fw-la &_o noxiae_fw-la mac._n lib._n 2._o this_o 24._o in_o omni_fw-la prae●io_fw-la non_fw-la tam_fw-la muttitudo_fw-la &_o virtus_fw-la indocta_fw-la 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