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order_n file_n hand_n left_a 8,410 5 12.1783 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A48774 The Roman history written in Latine by Titus Livius. With the supplements of John Freinshemius and John Dujatius from the foundation of Rome to the middle of the reign of Augustus. Livy.; Dujatius, John.; Freinsheim, Johann, 1608-1660. 1686 (1686) Wing L2615; ESTC R25048 2,085,242 1,033

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both_o side_n come_v to_o have_v a_o sight_n of_o each_o other_o camp_n after_o which_o they_o exercise_v each_o other_o with_o petty_a skirmish_n especial_o between_o the_o horse_n nor_o have_v the_o roman_n any_o cause_n to_o complain_v of_o the_o success_n of_o those_o encounter_n nor_o of_o the_o delay_n and_o spin_v out_o of_o the_o war_n but_o the_o samnite_n general_n find_v that_o their_o force_n be_v diminish_v every_o day_n and_o much_o weaken_v by_o this_o tedious_a work_n and_o therefore_o resolve_v upon_o a_o battle_n place_v their_o horse_n in_o the_o two_o wing_n but_o with_o express_a charge_n to_o have_v a_o strict_a eye_n towards_o the_o camp_n to_o prevent_v any_o mischief_n there_o and_o not_o so_o much_o to_o engage_v themselves_o in_o the_o battle_n which_o will_v be_v safe_a enough_o with_o the_o infantry_n sulpitius_n the_o consul_n lead_v on_o the_o right_a wing_n and_o paetelius_n the_o left_a the_o right_a wing_n be_v range_v more_o wide_a and_o open_a and_o 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encourage_v the_o soldier_n for_o he_o have_v stray_v from_o his_o own_o party_n before_o they_o join_v battle_n upon_o the_o extraordinary_a shout_n give_v by_o the_o left_a wing_n at_o their_o first_o charge_n and_o see_v on_o that_o part_n undoubted_a victory_n hasten_v back_o to_o his_o own_o charge_n accompany_v with_o twelve_o hundred_o man_n but_o find_v thing_n there_o in_o a_o quite_o contrary_a posture_n the_o roman_n retreat_v and_o the_o victorious_a enemy_n march_v full_a upon_o they_o with_o ensign_n display_v however_o the_o lucky_a come_n in_o of_o the_o consul_n present_o alter_v the_o scene_n for_o as_o his_o man_n be_v encourage_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o he_o so_o the_o party_n he_o bring_v with_o he_o be_v very_o stout_a man_n yield_v they_o a_o more_o effectual_a assistance_n than_o may_v be_v expect_v from_o so_o small_a a_o number_n this_o and_o the_o news_n of_o the_o other_o wing_n success_n renew_v the_o fight_n and_o thenceforwards_o the_o roman_n bear_v 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that_o he_o recover_v the_o place_n without_o a_o blow_n strike_v and_o have_v place_v there_o a_o strong_a garrison_n return_v into_o campania_n with_o a_o particular_a design_n to_o take_v the_o city_n of_o nola_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n within_o who_o wall_n all_o the_o peasant_n thereabouts_o and_o a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o samnite_n shelter_v themselves_o the_o dictator_n have_v take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o place_n that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o more_o open_a access_n to_o the_o wall_n set_v all_o the_o house_n on_o fire_n that_o be_v in_o the_o suburb_n along_o the_o counterscarp_n and_o there_o they_o stand_v thick_a and_o be_v well_o inhabit_v and_o not_o long_o after_o that_o town_n be_v take_v whether_o by_o paetelius_n the_o dictator_n or_o c._n junius_n the_o consul_n i_o know_v not_o for_o it_o be_v report_v of_o the_o one_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o those_o that_o ascribe_v the_o honour_n on_o it_o to_o the_o consul_n add_v that_o he_o also_o take_v atina_n and_o calatia_n and_o that_o paetelius_n be_v create_v dictator_n only_o for_o the_o ceremony_n of_o drive_v the_o nail_n or_o spike_n for_o appease_v the_o wrath_n of_o the_o god_n by_o reason_n the_o plague_n be_v break_v out_o that_o year_n colonies_n be_v send_v to_o suessa_n and_o pontiae_n the_o former_a a_o town_n of_o the_o auruncans_n the_o latter_a a_o island_n of_o the_o volscian_n situate_v within_o sight_n of_o their_o own_o shore_n a_o decree_n also_o pass_v the_o senate_n for_o send_v other_o colony_n to_o interamna_n and_o cassinum_n but_o the_o same_o be_v not_o do_v till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o next_o consul_n m._n valerius_n and_o p._n decius_n who_o create_v triumvir_n to_o manage_v that_o affair_n and_o send_v four_o thousand_o to_o people_n those_o place_n the_o samnite_n war_n be_v now_o pretty_a well_o dispatch_v but_o before_o the_o senate_n be_v
increase_v with_o the_o number_n of_o the_o ship_n thus_o when_o the_o galley_n in_o the_o front_n stand_v near_o one_o another_o and_o those_o behind_o far_a asunder_o the_o order_n of_o these_o two_o squadron_n resemble_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o wedg_n but_o when_o the_o three_o squadron_n draw_v in_o one_o line_n fill_v the_o interval_n between_o the_o two_o former_a the_o figure_n of_o their_o battalion_n be_v make_v triangular_a the_o ship_n belong_v to_o the_o three_o squadron_n tow_v along_o their_o boat_n and_o small_a vessel_n last_o of_o all_o the_o triarii_n be_v draw_v in_o a_o half-moon_n extend_v out_o their_o wing_n so_o as_o to_o enclose_v the_o rest_n before_o they_o thus_o the_o fleet_n be_v open_a before_o and_o close_o in_o the_o rear_n seem_v like_o a_o ship_n stem_n be_v post_v in_o a_o excellent_a order_n to_o defend_v itself_o and_o attack_v the_o enemy_n when_o the_o carthaginian_n general_n hear_v the_o roman_a fleet_n be_v come_v and_o consider_v that_o 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triarii_n in_o the_o rear_n he_o do_v not_o set_v the_o regiment_n each_o in_o close_a order_n before_o their_o ensign_n but_o the_o maniple_n or_o company_n at_o some_o distance_n one_o from_o the_o other_o that_o the_o enemy_n elephant_n may_v have_v room_n enough_o when_o they_o come_v in_o so_o as_o not_o to_o break_v their_o rank_n he_o plant_v laelius_n who_o have_v former_o be_v his_o lieutenant_n but_o that_o be_v questor_n by_o a_o order_n of_o senate_n without_o draw_v lot_n for_o it_o with_o the_o italian_a horse_n in_o the_o left_a wing_n and_o masinissa_n with_o the_o numidian_n in_o the_o right_n he_o also_o fill_v up_o the_o wide_a space_n between_o the_o maniple_n with_o the_o velite_n of_o the_o antesignani_fw-la or_o light-armed_a soldier_n that_o fight_v among_o those_o that_o be_v before_o the_o ensign_n to_o who_o he_o give_v a_o charge_n that_o at_o the_o come_n up_o of_o the_o elephant_n they_o shall_v either_o retire_v direct_o behind_o the_o rank_n or_o apply_v 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child_n fearful_a wife_n and_o how_o they_o must_v expect_v either_o destruction_n and_o slavery_n or_o to_o be_v emperor_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n but_o say_v no_o mean_a thing_n to_o they_o that_o tend_v to_o promote_v either_o their_o hope_n or_o fear_n and_o just_o as_o their_o general_n be_v say_v this_o among_o his_o countryman_n to_o the_o carthaginian_a officer_n that_o lead_v their_o own_o people_n and_o to_o the_o foreigner_n also_o by_o interpreter_n that_o be_v mingle_v among_o they_o the_o trumpets_z and_o cornet_n sound_v from_o the_o roman_a army_n and_o there_o be_v such_o a_o noise_n set_v up_o that_o the_o elephant_n run_v upon_o their_o own_o man_n especial_o in_o the_o left_a wing_n where_o the_o moor_n and_o numidian_n stand_v masinissa_n see_v that_o with_o ease_n increase_v their_o dread_n and_o bereave_v the_o army_n on_o that_o side_n of_o all_o assistance_n from_o their_o horse_n but_o some_o few_o of_o the_o beast_n be_v unaffrighted_a be_v drive_v up_o into_o the_o enemy_n and_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n among_o the_o light-armed_a soldier_n though_o they_o receive_v many_o wound_n themselves_o for_o the_o light-armed_a man_n retire_v into_o the_o maniple_n and_o have_v make_v way_n for_o the_o elephant_n to_o save_v themselves_o from_o be_v tread_v to_o piece_n throw_v their_o spear_n on_o both_o side_n into_o they_o nor_o be_v the_o antesignani_fw-la with_o their_o javelin_n idle_a till_o such_o time_n as_o be_v by_o the_o weapon_n which_o fall_v upon_o they_o from_o all_o part_n force_v out_o of_o the_o roman_a army_n they_o put_v to_o flight_n even_o the_o carthaginian_a horse_n in_o their_o own_o right_a wing_n laelius_n when_o he_o see_v the_o enemy_n in_o a_o confusion_n supply_v fresh_a matter_n of_o terror_n to_o they_o the_o punic_a army_n be_v now_o on_o both_o side_n bereave_v of_o its_o horse_n when_o the_o foot_n fall_v on_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v not_o equal_a to_o the_o enemy_n either_o in_o hope_n or_o strength_n beside_o which_o though_o it_o he_o a_o small_a thing_n to_o speak_v of_o it_o be_v of_o great_a moment_n in_o the_o manage_n of_o the_o same_o affair_n the_o clamour_n or_o shout_n the_o roman_n make_v be_v all_o of_o one_o tone_n and_o consequent_o so_o much_o the_o great_a and_o more_o terrible_a whilst_o the_o enemy_n voice_n be_v dissonant_n because_o their_o language_n be_v so_o different_a the_o fight_n likewise_o on_o the_o roman_n side_n be_v steady_a because_o they_o lie_v heavy_a upon_o the_o enemy_n not_o only_o through_o their_o own_o weight_n and_o strength_n but_o that_o of_o their_o arm_n too_o whilst_o on_o the_o other_o side_n there_o be_v only_o more_o swiftness_n and_o agility_n than_o strength_n show_v in_o their_o first_o onset_n wherefore_o upon_o the_o first_o effort_n the_o roman_n make_v the_o enemy_n immediate_o give_v way_n and_o then_o with_o their_o elbow_n and_o buckler_n punch_a they_o on_o still_o as_o they_o get_v ground_n upon_o they_o they_o proceed_v for_o some_o time_n without_o resistance_n the_o rear_n press_v on_o the_o van_n assoon_o as_o they_o perceive_v the_o enemy_n body_n to_o move_v which_o very_a thing_n also_o conduce_v very_o much_o to_o the_o rout_v of_o they_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n among_o the_o enemy_n the_o second_o division_n of_o their_o army_n consist_v of_o african_n and_o carthaginian_n be_v so_o far_o from_o endure_v the_o retreat_n of_o their_o auxiliary_n in_o the_o front_n that_o they_o give_v back_o lest_o the_o enemy_n when_o they_o have_v kill_v the_o vanguard_n shall_v have_v fall_v upon_o they_o wherefore_o the_o punic_a auxiliary_n immediate_o turn_v their_o back_n upon_o the_o roman_n and_o face_v their_o own_o man_n flee_v partly_o into_o the_o second_o division_n part_n of_o which_o they_o also_o slay_v for_o not_o receive_v they_o as_o be_v e'rewhiles_o not_o assist_v by_o they_o and_o then_o moreover_o exclude_v and_o now_o there_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n two_o battle_n the_o carthaginian_n be_v force_v to_o engage_v not_o only_o with_o the_o enemy_n but_o their_o own_o party_n also_o yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o do_v not_o let_v they_o into_o their_o body_n when_o they_o be_v so_o dismay_v and_o furious_a but_o close_v their_o rank_n turn_v they_o out_o into_o the_o wing_n and_o the_o open_a plain_n beyond_o the_o army_n because_o they_o be_v afraid_a to_o mingle_v man_n in_o such_o a_o consternation_n and_o so_o much_o wound_v with_o a_o fresh_a and_o steady_a army_n but_o the_o heap_n of_o dead_a man_n and_o arm_n have_v so_o fill_v up_o the_o place_n in_o which_o the_o auxiliary_n a_o little_a before_o have_v stand_v that_o their_o passage_n that_o way_n be_v full_a as_o difficult_a as_o it_o have_v be_v through_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o enemy_n wherefore_o the_o spear-man_n that_o be_v first_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n over_o the_o
cross_v over_o to_o delos_n about_o that_o time_n the_o consul_n acilius_n attack_v naupactum_fw-la contrary_a wind_n keep_v livy_n for_o some_o day_n at_o delos_n that_o be_v the_o most_o stormy_a place_n among_o the_o cyclades_n which_o be_v disjoin_v from_o each_o other_o sometime_o with_o great_a and_o sometime_o with_o lesser_a strait_n polyxenidas_n be_v inform_v by_o the_o scout-ship_n he_o have_v send_v to_o cruise_v about_o that_o the_o roman_a fleet_n stand_v at_o delos_n send_v messenger_n to_o the_o king_n who_o omit_v what_o he_o be_v then_o do_v in_o hellespont_n return_v as_o fast_o as_o he_o possible_o can_v with_o his_o beak_v ship_n to_o ephesus_n where_o he_o immediate_o consult_v whether_o he_o shall_v run_v the_o hazard_n of_o a_o naval_a fight_n to_o which_o polyxenidas_n answer_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v idle_a but_o that_o he_o shall_v engage_v before_o eumenes_n be_v navy_n and_o the_o rhodian_o join_v the_o roman_n for_o by_o that_o mean_v they_o 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