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soon_o master_n of_o the_o rest_n with_o these_o word_n he_o dismiss_v they_o both_o with_o ordinary_a honour_n that_o be_v with_o rich_a vest_n some_o horse_n and_o elephant_n gallant_o harness_v make_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n emir-jemla_a to_o consent_v that_o his_o only_a son_n mahmet-emir-kan_n shall_v stay_v with_o he_o for_o a_o good_a education_n or_o rather_o for_o a_o pledge_n of_o his_o fidelity_n and_o sultan_n mahmoud_n that_o his_o wife_n shall_v remain_v in_o agra_n which_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o abovementioned_a king_n of_o golkonda_n as_o too_o troublesome_a a_o thing_n in_o a_o army_n and_o in_o such_o a_o expedition_n sultan_n sujah_o who_o be_v always_o in_o the_o apprehension_n lest_o the_o raja_n of_o the_o low_a bengale_n which_o he_o have_v ill_o treat_v shall_v be_v raise_v against_o he_o and_o who_o fear_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o have_v to_o do_v with_o emir-jemla_a have_v no_o soon_o receive_v this_o news_n but_o apprehend_v that_o the_o 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the_o history_n of_o the_o late_a revolution_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n together_o with_o the_o most_o considerable_a passage_n for_o 5_o year_n follow_v in_o that_o empire_n to_o which_o be_v add_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n colbert_n touch_v the_o extent_n of_o indostan_n the_o circulation_n of_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n of_o the_o world_n to_o discharge_v itself_o there_o as_o also_o the_o riches_n force_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o same_o and_o the_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o state_n of_o asia_n by_o mons_fw-la r_o f._n bernier_n physician_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o montpelier_n english_v out_o of_o french_a the_o second_o edition_n london_n print_v and_o sell_v by_o m._n pitt_n at_o the_o angel_n and_o s._n miller_n at_o the_o star_n in_o st._n paul_n church_n yard_n and_o j._n starkey_n at_o the_o mitre_n near_o temple-bar_n 1676._o a_o extract_v of_o a_o letter_n write_v to_o mr._n h._n o._n from_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr 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by_o who_o order_n i_o undertake_v those_o voyage_n shall_v absolute_o command_v i_o to_o set_v they_o at_o liberty_n and_o to_o let_v they_o take_v their_o course_n in_o the_o world_n mean_a time_n sir_n you_o will_v oblige_v i_o to_o assure_v those_o great_a man_n who_o this_o day_n compose_v the_o most_o know_a company_n on_o earth_n of_o the_o veneration_n i_o have_v for_o the_o oracle_n that_o come_v from_o their_o mouth_n and_o that_o i_o prefer_v their_o lyceum_n before_o that_o of_o athens_n and_o last_o that_o of_o all_o their_o admirer_n there_o be_v none_o that_o have_v a_o great_a concern_v for_o their_o glory_n than_o paris_n julij_fw-la 16_o 1670._o de_fw-fr monceaux_n the_o head_n of_o the_o principal_a content_n of_o this_o history_n add_v by_o the_o english_a interpreter_n 1._o what_o depth_n of_o policy_n and_o craft_n be_v use_v by_o aureng-zebe_a the_o heros_n in_o this_o history_n and_o the_o three_o of_o the_o four_o son_n of_o chah-jehan_a the_o great_a mogul_n 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together_o with_o a_o account_n of_o their_o respective_a instruction_n reception_n entertainment_n and_o dismission_n particular_o of_o that_o of_o the_o hollander_n secure_v and_o improve_n their_o trade_n by_o this_o their_o embassy_n 5._o aureng-zebe's_a singular_a prudence_n and_o indefatigable_a pain_n in_o manage_v the_o government_n himself_o and_o how_o he_o treat_v he_o that_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v he_o to_o take_v his_o ease_n and_o pleasure_n now_o he_o be_v establish_v 6._o aureng-zebe's_a distaste_n against_o his_o favourite-sister_n rauchenara-begum_n occasion_v by_o some_o love_n cabal_n 7._o his_o great_a care_n in_o appoint_v a_o governor_n and_o tutor_n to_o his_o three_o son_n sultan_n ekbar_n 8._o with_o what_o wisdom_n and_o severity_n aureng-zebe_a receive_v and_o treat_v his_o pedantic_a tutor_n who_o expect_v to_o be_v make_v a_o great_a lord_n for_o his_o former_a
hold_v impregnable_a it_o be_v situate_v upon_o a_o inaccessible_a rock_n and_o have_v within_o itself_o good_a water_n and_o provision_n enough_o for_o a_o garrison_n that_o be_v not_o so_o easy_a a_o thing_n they_o be_v too_o potent_a already_o each_o of_o they_o have_v a_o princely_a train_n and_o again_o he_o can_v not_o handsome_o remove_v they_o far_o off_o without_o give_v they_o some_o government_n fit_a for_o their_o birth_n wherein_o he_o apprehend_v they_o will_v cantonize_v themselves_o and_o become_v little_a independent_a king_n as_o actual_o they_o afterward_o do_v nevertheless_o fear_v lest_o they_o shall_v cut_v one_o another_o throat_n before_o his_o eye_n if_o he_o keep_v they_o still_o at_o court_n he_o at_o last_o conclude_v to_o send_v they_o away_o and_o so_o he_o send_v sultan_n sujah_o his_o second_o son_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bengale_n his_o three_o aureng-zebe_a into_o decan_n and_o the_o young_a morad-bakche_a to_o guzaratte_n give_v to_o dara_n the_o elder_a cabal_n and_o multan_n the_o three_o first_o go_v away_o very_o well_o content_a with_o their_o government_n and_o there_o they_o act_v each_o the_o sovereign_n and_o retain_v all_o the_o revenue_n of_o their_o respective_a country_n entertain_v great_a troop_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o bridle_v their_o subject_n and_o neighbour_n as_o to_o dara_n because_o the_o elder_a and_o design_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o stir_v not_o from_o the_o court_n which_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o do_v seem_v also_o to_o be_v the_o intention_n of_o chah-jehan_a who_o entertain_v he_o in_o the_o hope_n of_o succeed_v he_o after_o his_o death_n he_o even_o permit_v then_o that_o order_n be_v issue_v out_o by_o he_o and_o that_o he_o may_v sit_v in_o a_o kind_n of_o throne_n beneath_o he_o among_o the_o omrahs_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o there_o be_v two_o king_n together_o but_o as_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a for_o two_o sovereign_n to_o agree_v chah-jehan_a though_o dara_n show_v he_o great_a observance_n and_o affection_n always_o harbour_v some_o diffidence_n fear_v above_o all_o thing_n the_o morsel_n and_o beside_o for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o know_v the_o part_n of_o aureng-zebe_a and_o think_v he_o more_o capable_a to_o reign_v than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n he_o have_v always_o as_o they_o say_v some_o particular_a correspondence_n with_o he_o this_o it_o be_v what_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o premise_v concern_v these_o four_o prince_n and_o their_o father_n chah-jehan_a because_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o understanding_n of_o all_o that_o follow_v i_o esteem_v also_o that_o i_o be_v not_o to_o forget_v those_o two_o princess_n as_o have_v be_v the_o most_o considerable_a actor_n in_o the_o tragedy_n the_o woman_n in_o the_o indies_n take_v very_o often_o as_o well_o as_o at_o constantinople_n and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n the_o best_a part_n in_o the_o most_o important_a transaction_n though_o man_n take_v seldom_o notice_n of_o it_o and_o trouble_v their_o head_n of_o seek_v for_o other_o cause_n but_o to_o deliver_v this_o history_n with_o clearness_n we_o must_v rise_v somewhat_o high_o and_o relate_v what_o pass_v some_o time_n before_o the_o trouble_n between_o aureng-zebe_a the_o king_n of_o golkonda_n and_o his_o visier_n emir-jemla_a because_o this_o will_v discover_v to_o we_o the_o character_n and_o temper_n of_o aureng-zebe_a who_o be_v to_o be_v the_o heros_n of_o this_o piece_n and_o the_o king_n of_o the_o indies_n let_v we_o then_o see_v after_o what_o manner_n emir-jemla_a proceed_v to_o lay_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o the_o royalty_n of_o aureng-zebe_a during_o the_o time_n that_o aureng-zebe_a be_v in_o decan_n the_o king_n of_o golkonda_n have_v for_o his_o visier_n and_o general_n of_o his_o army_n this_o emir-jemla_a who_o be_v a_o persian_a by_o nation_n and_o very_o famous_a in_o the_o indies_n he_o be_v not_o a_o man_n of_o great_a extraction_n but_o beat_v in_o busivess_n a_o person_n of_o excellent_a part_n and_o a_o great_a captain_n he_o have_v the_o wit_n of_o amass_v great_a treasure_n not_o only_o by_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o opulent_a kingdom_n but_o also_o by_o navigation_n and_o trade_n send_v ship_n into_o very_o many_o part_n and_o cause_v the_o diamond_n mine_n which_o he_o alone_o have_v farm_a under_o many_o borrow_a name_n to_o be_v wrought_v with_o extraordinary_a diligence_n so_o that_o people_n discourse_v almost_o of_o nothing_o but_o of_o the_o riches_n of_o emir-jemla_a and_o of_o the_o plenty_n of_o his_o diamond_n which_o be_v not_o reckon_v but_o by_o sack_n he_o have_v also_o the_o skill_n to_o render_v himself_o very_o potent_a and_o considerable_a entertain_v beside_o the_o army_n of_o the_o king_n very_o good_a troop_n for_o his_o particular_a and_o above_o all_o a_o very_a good_a artillery_n with_o abundance_n of_o franguys_n or_o christian_n to_o manage_v it_o in_o a_o word_n he_o grow_v so_o rich_a and_o so_o puissant_a especial_o after_o he_o have_v find_v a_o way_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o karnates_n and_o to_o pillage_v all_o the_o ancient_a church_n of_o the_o idol_n of_o that_o country_n that_o the_o king_n of_o golkonda_n become_v jealous_a of_o it_o and_o prepare_v himself_o to_o unsaddle_n he_o and_o that_o the_o more_o because_o he_o can_v not_o bear_v what_o be_v report_v of_o he_o as_o if_o he_o have_v use_v too_o great_a familiarity_n with_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n that_o be_v yet_o beauteous_a yet_o he_o discover_v nothing_o of_o his_o design_n to_o any_o have_v patience_n and_o wait_v till_o emir_n come_v to_o the_o court_n for_o he_o be_v then_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o karnates_n with_o his_o army_n but_o one_o day_n when_o more_o particular_a news_n be_v bring_v he_o of_o what_o have_v pass_v between_o his_o mother_n and_o he_o he_o have_v not_o power_n enough_o to_o dissemble_v any_o long_o but_o be_v transport_v by_o choler_n to_o fall_v to_o invective_n and_o menace_n whereof_o emir_n be_v soon_o make_v acquaint_v have_v at_o the_o court_n abundance_n of_o his_o wife_n kindred_n and_o all_o his_o near_a relation_n and_o best_a friend_n possess_v the_o principal_a office_n the_o king_n mother_n also_o who_o do_v not_o hate_v he_o have_v speedy_a information_n of_o the_o same_o which_o oblige_v emir_n without_o delay_n to_o write_v to_o his_o only_a son_n mahmet_n emir-kan_n who_o then_o be_v about_o the_o king_n require_v he_o to_o do_v the_o best_a he_o can_v to_o withdraw_v with_o all_o speed_n from_o the_o court_n under_o some_o pretence_n of_o hunt_v or_o the_o like_a and_o to_o come_v and_o join_v with_o he_o mahmet_n emir-kan_n fail_v not_o to_o attempt_v divers_a way_n but_o the_o king_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v narrow_o observe_v none_o of_o they_o all_o will_v succeed_v this_o very_a much_o perplex_v emir_n and_o make_v he_o take_v a_o strange_a resolution_n which_o cast_v the_o king_n in_o great_a danger_n to_o lose_v his_o crown_n and_o life_n so_o true_a it_o be_v that_o he_o who_o know_v not_o to_o dissemble_v know_v not_o how_o to_o reign_v he_o write_v to_o aureng-zebe_a who_o be_v then_o in_o daulet-abad_a the_o capital_a of_o decan_n about_o fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o day_n journey_n from_o golkonda_n give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o king_n of_o golkonda_n do_v intend_v to_o ruin_v he_o and_o his_o family_n notwithstanding_o the_o signal_n service_n he_o have_v do_v he_o as_o all_o the_o world_n know_v which_o be_v a_o un-exampled_n injustice_n and_o ingratitude_n that_o this_o necessitate_v he_o to_o take_v his_o refuge_n to_o he_o and_o to_o entreat_v he_o that_o he_o will_v receive_v he_o into_o his_o protection_n that_o for_o the_o rest_n if_o he_o will_v follow_v his_o advice_n and_o confide_v in_o he_o he_o will_v so_o dispose_v affair_n that_o he_o will_v at_o once_o put_v into_o his_o hand_n both_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o golkonda_n this_o thing_n he_o make_v very_o easy_a use_v the_o follow_a discourse_n you_o need_v but_o take_v four_o or_o five_o thousand_o horse_n of_o the_o best_a of_o your_o army_n and_o to_o march_v with_o expedition_n to_o golkonda_n spread_v a_o rumour_n by_o the_o way_n that_o it_o be_v a_o ambassador_n of_o chah-jehan_a that_o go_v in_o haste_n about_o considerable_a matter_n to_o speak_v with_o the_o king_n at_o bag-nagu_a the_o dabir_n who_o be_v he_o that_o be_v first_o to_o be_v address_v unto_o to_o make_v any_o thing_n know_v unto_o the_o king_n be_v ally_v to_o i_o and_o my_o creature_n and_o altogether_o i_o take_v care_n of_o nothing_o but_o to_o march_v with_o expedition_n and_o i_o will_v so_o order_v it_o that_o without_o make_v you_o know_v you_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o gate_n of_o bag-nagu_a and_o when_o the_o king_n shall_v come_v out_o to_o receive_v the_o letter_n
that_o aureng-zebe_a mean_v sincere_o from_o a_o excess_n of_o affection_n towards_o he_o whence_o he_o even_o willing_o and_o without_o ceremony_n suffer_v the_o submission_n and_o respect_n he_o show_v he_o instead_o of_o remember_v what_o have_v late_o pass_v at_o golkonda_n and_o of_o consider_v that_o he_o who_o have_v thus_o hazard_v himself_o with_o so_o much_o boldness_n to_o usurp_v a_o kingdon_n be_v not_o of_o a_o temper_n to_o live_v and_o die_v a_o fakire_n these_o two_o army_n thus_o join_v make_v a_o body_n considerable_a enough_o which_o beget_v a_o great_a noise_n at_o court_n and_o give_v cause_n of_o thoughtfulness_n not_o only_o to_o dara_n but_o to_o chah-jehan_a himself_o who_o know_v the_o great_a part_n and_o subtle_a conduct_n of_o aureng-zebe_a and_o the_o courage_n of_o morad-bakche_a and_o who_o foresee_v very_o well_o that_o a_o fire_n be_v a_o kindle_v which_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a to_o quench_v it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o write_v letter_n upon_o letter_n signify_v that_o he_o be_v well_o and_o giving_z order_n that_o they_o shall_v turn_v back_o to_o their_o respective_a government_n and_o express_v also_o that_o he_o will_v forget_v all_o that_o have_v pass_v hitherto_o all_o his_o letter_n be_v not_o able_a to_o hinder_v their_o advance_n and_o as_o the_o sickness_n of_o chah-jehan_a do_v still_o pass_v for_o mortal_a there_o be_v no_o person_n want_v to_o bring_v and_o spread_v such_o news_n they_o still_o continue_v to_o dissemble_v give_v out_o that_o they_o be_v letter_n counterfeit_v by_o dara_n that_o chah-jehan_a be_v dead_a indeed_o but_o that_o in_o case_n he_o be_v alive_a they_o will_v go_v to_o kiss_v his_o foot_n and_o deliver_v he_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o dara_n what_o then_o shall_v chah-jehan_a this_o unfortunate_a king_n do_v who_o see_v that_o his_o son_n have_v no_o regard_n to_o his_o order_n who_o be_v inform_v at_o all_o hour_n that_o they_o march_v apace_o towards_o agra_n in_o the_o head_n of_o their_o army_n and_o who_o in_o this_o conjuncture_n find_v himself_o sick_a to_o boot_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o dara_n that_o be_v of_o a_o man_n who_o breathe_v nothing_o but_o war_n who_o prepare_v for_o it_o with_o all_o imaginable_a earnestness_n and_o with_o all_o the_o mark_n of_o a_o enrage_a resentment_n against_o his_o brother_n but_o what_o can_v he_o do_v in_o this_o extremity_n he_o be_v constrain_v to_o abandon_v to_o they_o his_o treasure_n and_o to_o leave_v they_o to_o their_o disposal_n he_o be_v force_v to_o send_v for_o his_o old_a and_o most_o trusty_a captain_n who_o he_o know_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o be_v not_o very_o affectionate_a to_o dara_n he_o must_v command_v they_o to_o fight_v for_o dara_n against_o his_o own_o blood_n his_o own_o child_n and_o those_o for_o who_o he_o have_v more_o esteem_n than_o for_o dara_n he_o be_v oblige_v forthwith_o to_o send_v a_o army_n against_o sultan_n sujah_o because_o it_o be_v he_o that_o be_v most_o advance_v and_o he_o be_v to_o send_v another_o against_o aureng-zebe_a and_o morad-bakche_a who_o no_o less_o be_v march_v towards_o he_o soliman_n chekouh_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o dara_n a_o young_a prince_n of_o about_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n very_o proper_a of_o body_n and_o of_o good_a part_n and_o conduct_v generous_a liberal_a and_o universal_o belove_v especial_o of_o chah-jehan_a who_o have_v already_o enrich_v he_o and_o who_o consider_v he_o rather_o for_o his_o successor_n than_o dara_n be_v he_o that_o be_v make_v general_n of_o this_o army_n against_o sujah_o nevertheless_o chah-jehan_a who_o wish_v much_o rather_o that_o sujah_o be_v return_v to_o bengale_n than_o that_o the_o matter_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o a_o bloody_a combat_n which_o can_v not_o be_v but_o very_o tragical_a and_o wherein_o he_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o lose_v one_o or_o other_o of_o his_o son_n give_v he_o for_o companion_n a_o ancient_a raja_n call_v jesseigne_n who_o be_v at_o present_a one_o of_o the_o powerful_a and_o rich_a rajas_n of_o all_o indostan_n and_o one_o the_o able_a in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n with_o a_o secret_a order_n not_o to_o fight_v except_o it_o be_v altogether_o unavoidable_a as_o also_o to_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o induce_v sujah_o to_o retire_v and_o to_o reserve_v his_o force_n for_o a_o better_a occasion_n that_o be_v to_o say_v after_o they_o shall_v have_v see_v the_o event_n of_o the_o sickness_n of_o chah-jehan_a and_o the_o success_n of_o aureng-zebe_a and_o of_o morad-bache_n but_o this_o young_a prince_n soliman_n chekouh_n full_a of_o heat_n and_o courage_n breathe_v after_o nothing_o but_o to_o signalise_v himself_o by_o some_o great_a action_n and_o sultan_n sujah_o fear_v jest_n aureng-zebe_a gain_v a_o battle_n shall_v first_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o capital_a town_n of_o the_o empire_n agra_n and_o dehly_a it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o raja_n jesseigne_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o a_o combat_n the_o two_o army_n be_v no_o soon_o in_o sight_n of_o one_o another_o but_o they_o prepare_v to_o fall_v on_o and_o they_o be_v not_o long_o from_o give_v some_o volley_n of_o cannon_n i_o shall_v not_o relate_v the_o particular_n of_o this_o fight_n for_o beside_o that_o the_o narration_n of_o it_o will_v be_v too_o long_a and_o tedious_a in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o history_n we_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o describe_v more_o considerable_a one_o by_o which_o the_o reader_n will_v be_v able_a to_o judge_v of_o this_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o know_v in_o general_a that_o the_o first_o onset_n be_v very_o sharp_a and_o obstinate_a on_o both_o side_n but_o that_o at_o length_n soliman_n chekouh_n do_v urge_v sujah_o with_o that_o force_n and_o vigour_n that_o he_o disorder_v he_o and_o make_v he_o fly_v so_o that_o if_o jesseigne_n and_o the_o patan_n delil-kan_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o captain_n and_o a_o valiant_a man_n but_o a_o intimate_a friend_n of_o the_o raja_n and_o do_v not_o act_v but_o be_v move_v by_o he_o have_v second_v he_o in_o good_a earnest_n it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o whole_a army_n of_o sujah_o will_v have_v be_v defeat_v and_o himself_o in_o danger_n of_o be_v take_v but_o that_o be_v not_o the_o design_n of_o the_o raja_n to_o destroy_v he_o no_o more_o than_o it_o be_v that_o of_o chah-jehan_a who_o have_v give_v he_o order_n to_o the_o contrary_n thus_o then_o have_v sujah_o time_n to_o retreat_n and_o that_o without_o lose_v any_o considerable_a number_n of_o his_o man_n yet_o because_o soliman_n chekouh_n keep_v the_o field_n and_o bring_v away_o some_o piece_n of_o artillery_n it_o be_v present_o bruit_v at_o court_n sujah_o have_v be_v total_o overthrow_v this_o defeat_n purchase_v great_a reputation_n to_o soliman_n chekouh_n lessen_v much_o the_o esteem_n of_o sultan_n sujah_o and_o cool_v exceed_o all_o the_o persian_n that_o have_v a_o inclination_n for_o he_o after_o that_o some_o day_n be_v spend_v in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o sujah_o the_o prince_n soliman_n chekouh_n who_o every_o day_n receive_v news_n from_o the_o court_n and_o who_o learned_a that_o aureng-zebe_a and_o morad-bakche_a do_v approach_v with_o great_a resolution_n well_o know_v that_o his_o father_n dara_n have_v no_o great_a stock_n of_o prudence_n but_o good_a store_n of_o secret_a enemy_n resolve_v to_o quit_v the_o pursuit_n of_o sultan_n sujah_o and_o with_o all_o speed_n to_o return_v to_o agra_n where_o in_o all_o appearance_n dara_n be_v to_o give_v battle_n against_o aureng-zebe_a and_o morad-bakche_a this_o be_v the_o best_a counsel_n he_o can_v take_v for_o no_o man_n doubt_n that_o if_o he_o can_v have_v be_v there_o in_o good_a time_n aureng-zebe_a will_v not_o have_v have_v the_o advantage_n and_o it_o be_v even_o believe_v he_o will_v never_o have_v hazard_v the_o combat_n the_o party_n be_v too_o unequal_a but_o the_o bad_a fortune_n of_o dara_n do_v not_o permit_v it_o whilst_o all_o that_o be_v thus_o transact_v towards_o elabas_n which_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o gemna_n be_v join_v to_o ganges_n the_o scene_n be_v very_o different_a on_o the_o side_n of_o agra_n at_o the_o court_n they_o be_v much_o surprise_v to_o hear_v that_o aureng-zebe_a have_v pass_v the_o river_n of_o brampour_n and_o all_o the_o other_o passage_n that_o be_v most_o difficult_a between_o the_o mountain_n so_o that_o with_o all_o haste_n they_o send_v away_o some_o troop_n to_o dispute_v with_o he_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o river_n eugenes_n whilst_o the_o whole_a army_n be_v make_v ready_a for_o which_o purpose_n there_o be_v choose_v two_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a and_o the_o most_o powerful_a of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o command_v it_o the_o one_o be_v kasem-kan_n a_o renown_a captain_n and_o very_o affectionate_a to_o chah-jehan_a but_o one_o that_o
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mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr turenne_n i_o doubt_v not_o at_o all_o but_o they_o will_v trample_v under_o foot_n all_o those_o army_n how_o numerous_a soever_o they_o be_v and_o this_o it_o be_v that_o now_o make_v i_o not_o find_v it_o any_o long_a strange_a or_o incredible_a what_o we_o be_v tell_v of_o ten_o thousand_o greek_n and_o of_o fifty_o thousand_o man_n of_o alexander_n overcome_v six_o or_o seven_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n of_o darius_n if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o there_o be_v so_o many_o and_o that_o the_o historian_n do_v not_o reckon_v the_o servant_n and_o all_o those_o number_n of_o man_n which_o be_v to_o follow_v the_o army_n to_o furnish_v it_o with_o forage_n cattle_n corn_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n bear_v only_o the_o first_o brunt_n which_o will_v be_v no_o very_o difficult_a thing_n for_o we_o to_o do_v and_o behold_v they_o be_v all_o astonish_v or_o do_v like_o alexander_n set_v vigorous_o upon_o one_o place_n if_o that_o hold_v not_o out_o which_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a of_o they_o to_o do_v you_o may_v be_v sure_a the_o work_n be_v do_v all_o the_o rest_n present_o take_v fright_v and_o flight_n together_o aureng-zebe_a encourage_v by_o such_o a_o wonderful_a success_n be_v not_o want_v to_o turn_v every_o stone_n to_o employ_v skill_n dexterity_n subtlety_n craft_n courage_n to_o profit_v by_o all_o the_o advantage_n which_o so_o favourable_a a_o occasion_n put_v into_o his_o hand_n calil-ullah-kan_n be_v present_o with_o he_o offer_v he_o his_o service_n and_o all_o the_o troop_n he_o can_v be_v master_n of_o he_o on_o his_o side_n want_v not_o word_n of_o thanks_o and_o acknowledgement_n nor_o a_o thousand_o fair_a promise_n but_o he_o be_v very_o cautious_a to_o receive_v he_o in_o his_o own_o name_n he_o carry_v he_o present_o and_o present_v he_o to_o morad-bakche_a who_o as_o we_o may_v easy_o think_v receive_v he_o with_o open_a arm_n aureng-zebe_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n congratulate_v and_o praise_v morad-bakche_a for_o have_v fight_v so_o valiant_o and_o ascribe_v to_o he_o all_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o victory_n treat_v he_o with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o majesty_n before_o calil-uttah-kan_n give_v he_o uncommon_a respect_n and_o do_v submission_n to_o he_o become_v a_o subject_a and_o servant_n in_o the_o interim_n he_o labour_v night_n and_o day_n for_o himself_o he_o write_v round_o about_o to_o all_o the_o omrahs_n make_v sure_a to_o day_n of_o one_o and_o next_o day_n of_o another_o chah-hest-kan_n his_o uncle_n the_o great_a and_o old_a enemy_n of_o dara_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o affront_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o he_o do_v the_o same_o for_o he_o on_o his_o part_n and_o as_o he_o be_v the_o person_n who_o write_v best_a and_o subtle_a of_o the_o empire_n of_o indostan_n so_o he_o contribute_v not_o a_o little_a by_o his_o cabal_n to_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o aureng-zebe_a make_v strong_a party_n every_o where_o against_o dara_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v we_o still_o observe_v the_o artifice_n and_o dissimulation_n of_o aureng-zebe_a nothing_o of_o what_o he_o do_v treat_v promise_v be_v for_o himself_o or_o in_o his_o own_o name_n he_o have_v still_o forsooth_o the_o design_n of_o live_v as_o a_o fakire_n all_o be_v for_o morad-bakche_a it_o be_v he_o that_o command_v aureng-zebe_a do_v nothing_o it_o be_v morad-bakche_a that_o do_v all_o it_o be_v he_o that_o be_v design_v to_o be_v king_n as_o for_o the_o unhappy_a dara_n he_o come_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o agra_n in_o a_o desperate_a condition_n and_o not_o dare_v to_o go_v see_v chah-jehan_a remember_v doubtless_o those_o severe_a word_n which_o he_o let_v fall_v when_o he_o take_v leave_v of_o he_o before_o the_o battle_n viz._n that_o he_o shall_v remember_v not_o
to_o come_v before_o he_o if_o he_o be_v overcome_v yet_o for_o all_o that_o the_o good_a old_a father_n send_v secret_o a_o trusty_a eunuch_n to_o he_o to_o comfort_v he_o to_o assure_v he_o of_o the_o continuance_n of_o his_o affection_n to_o declare_v to_o he_o his_o trouble_n for_o his_o misfortune_n and_o to_o remonstrate_v to_o he_o that_o the_o case_n be_v not_o yet_o desperate_a consider_v that_o there_o be_v a_o good_a army_n with_o soliman_n chekouh_n his_o son_n that_o he_o shall_v go_v to_o dehli_n where_o he_o shall_v find_v a_o thousand_o horse_n in_o the_o royal_a stable_n and_o that_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o fortress_n have_v order_n to_o furnish_v he_o with_o money_n and_o elephant_n for_o the_o rest_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o go_v further_o than_o he_o needs_o must_v that_o he_o will_v often_o write_v to_o he_o and_o last_o that_o he_o very_o well_o know_v how_o to_o find_v out_o and_o chastise_v aureng-zebe_a i_o have_v be_v inform_v that_o dara_n be_v then_o in_o such_o a_o confusion_n and_o sink_v so_o low_a that_o he_o have_v not_o the_o power_n to_o answer_v a_o word_n to_o the_o eunuch_n nor_o the_o courage_n to_o send_v any_o one_o to_o chah-jehan_a but_o that_o after_o have_v send_v several_a time_n to_o begum-saheb_a his_o sister_n he_o go_v away_o at_o midnight_n take_v with_o he_o his_o wife_n his_o daughter_n and_o his_o grandchild_n sepe-chekouh_a and_o that_o which_o be_v almost_o incredible_a he_o be_v attend_v with_o not_o above_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o person_n let_v we_o leave_v he_o in_o his_o voyage_n to_o dehli_n and_o stay_v at_o agra_n to_o consider_v the_o dexterity_n and_o craft_n wherewith_o aureng-zebe_a proceed_v to_o manage_v affair_n he_o well_o know_v that_o dara_n and_o those_o of_o his_o party_n can_v yet_o place_v some_o hope_n in_o the_o victorious_a army_n of_o soliman_n chekouh_n and_o therefore_o he_o resolve_v to_o take_v it_o from_o he_o or_o to_o make_v it_o useless_a to_o he_o to_o this_o end_n he_o write_v letter_n upon_o letter_n to_o the_o raja_n jesseigne_n and_o to_o delil-kan_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a head_n of_o the_o army_n of_o soliman_n chekouh_n tell_v they_o that_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n leave_v for_o dara_n and_o his_o party_n that_o he_o have_v lose_v the_o battle_n that_o his_o whole_a army_n have_v submit_v to_o he_o that_o all_o have_v abandon_v he_o that_o he_o be_v flee_v alone_o towards_o dehli_n that_o he_o can_v never_o escape_v he_o and_o that_o order_n be_v distribute_v every_o where_o to_o seize_v on_o he_o and_o as_o for_o chah-jehan_a that_o he_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n hopeless_a of_o recovery_n that_o they_o shall_v take_v good_a care_n of_o what_o they_o have_v to_o do_v and_o if_o they_o be_v man_n of_o understanding_n and_o will_v follow_v his_o fortune_n and_o be_v his_o friend_n they_o shall_v seize_v on_o soliman_n chekouh_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o he_o jesseigne_n find_v himself_o perplex_v enough_o what_o he_o shall_v do_v still_o much_o apprehend_v chah-jehan_a and_o dara_n and_o more_o to_o lay_v hand_n upon_o a_o royal_a person_n well_o know_v that_o some_o mischief_n may_v therefore_o fall_v on_o he_o soon_o or_o late_a even_o from_o aureng-zebe_a himself_o beside_o he_o know_v that_o soliman_n chekouh_n have_v too_o much_o courage_n to_o let_v himself_o be_v take_v after_o that_o manner_n and_o that_o he_o will_v rather_o die_v in_o defend_v himself_o behold_v therefore_o what_o he_o at_o last_o resolve_v after_o have_v take_v counsel_n with_o delil-kan_n his_o great_a friend_n and_o after_o they_o have_v renew_v to_o one_o another_o the_o oath_n of_o mutual_a fidelity_n he_o go_v direct_o to_o the_o tent_n of_o soliman_n chekouh_n who_o with_o great_a impatience_n expect_v he_o for_o he_o also_o have_v hear_v the_o news_n of_o the_o defeat_n of_o dara_n his_o father_n and_o have_v already_o divers_a time_n send_v for_o he_o to_o he_o he_o frank_o discover_v all_o thing_n show_v he_o the_o letter_n of_o aureng-zebe_a tell_v he_o what_o course_n be_v best_a for_o he_o to_o take_v represent_v to_o he_o the_o danger_n he_o be_v in_o that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n he_o shall_v trust_v in_o delil-kan_n or_o in_o daoud-kan_n or_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n but_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v he_o shall_v gain_v the_o mountain_n of_o serenaguer_n that_o that_o be_v the_o best_a expedient_a he_o can_v take_v that_o the_o raja_n of_o that_o country_n be_v in_o unaccessible_a place_n and_o not_o apprehend_v aureng-zebe_a will_v doubtless_o receive_v he_o glad_o and_o for_o the_o rest_n he_o will_v soon_o see_v how_o thing_n will_v go_v and_o be_v always_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o come_v down_o from_o the_o mountain_n when_o he_o shall_v think_v good_a the_o young_a prince_n understand_v well_o enough_o by_o this_o kind_n of_o discourse_n that_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n to_o trust_v henceforth_o in_o this_o raja_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o safety_n for_o his_o person_n and_o that_o the_o rather_o because_o he_o know_v that_o delil-kan_n be_v altogether_o devote_v to_o he_o and_o he_o see_v well_o enough_o that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n to_o take_v this_o course_n suggest_v whereupon_o he_o soon_o command_v that_o his_o baggage_n shall_v be_v put_v up_o to_o march_v towards_o the_o mountain_n some_o of_o his_o most_o affectionate_a friend_n as_o a_o good_a number_n of_o mansebdars_a of_o sajed_n and_o other_o put_v themselves_o in_o order_n to_o attend_v he_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n altogether_o astonish_v remain_v with_o the_o raja_n but_o that_o which_o be_v very_o mean_a for_o a_o great_a raja_n and_o a_o very_a sordid_a barbarousness_n be_v that_o he_o and_o delil-kan_n send_v under_o hand_n some_o to_o fall_v upon_o his_o baggage_n who_o also_o take_v other_o thing_n and_o among_o they_o a_o elephant_n lade_v with_o rupies_n of_o gold_n which_o cause_v a_o great_a disorder_n among_o those_o small_a troop_n that_o follow_v he_o and_o which_o be_v a_o occasion_n that_o many_o of_o they_o return_v and_o abandon_v he_o and_o invite_v also_o the_o countrypeople_n to_o set_v upon_o his_o man_n pillage_n they_o and_o even_o kill_v some_o of_o they_o yet_o he_o make_v a_o shift_n to_o gain_v the_o mountain_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n where_o the_o raja_n of_o serenaguer_n receive_v he_o with_o all_o the_o honour_n and_o civility_n he_o can_v desire_v assure_v he_o that_o he_o be_v in_o safety_n as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o be_v king_n of_o that_o country_n and_o that_o he_o will_v protect_v and_o assist_v he_o with_o all_o his_o force_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n behold_v what_o happen_v on_o agra_n side_n three_o or_o four_o day_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o samonguer_n the_o victorious_a aureng-zebe_a together_o with_o morad-bakche_a come_v direct_o to_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o town_n into_o a_o garden_n which_o may_v be_v a_o little_a league_n distant_a from_o the_o fortress_n and_o send_v from_o thence_o a_o able_a eunuch_n and_o one_o of_o those_o who_o he_o most_o confide_v in_o to_o chah-jehan_a to_o salute_v he_o with_o a_o thousand_o fair_a protestation_n of_o his_o affection_n and_o submission_n that_o he_o be_v exceed_o sorry_a for_o what_o have_v pass_v and_o for_o have_v be_v oblige_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o ambition_n and_o evil_a design_n of_o dara_n to_o proceed_v to_o all_o those_o extremity_n that_o for_o the_o rest_n he_o rejoice_v extreme_o to_o hear_v that_o he_o begin_v to_o find_v himself_o better_a and_o that_o he_o be_v come_v thither_o for_o no_o other_o end_n than_o to_o receive_v his_o command_n chah-jehan_a be_v not_o want_v to_o express_v to_o the_o eunuch_n much_o satisfaction_n as_o to_o the_o proceed_n of_o aureng-zebe_a and_o to_o receive_v the_o submission_n of_o this_o son_n with_o all_o possible_a appearance_n of_o joy_n though_o he_o see_v very_o well_o that_o matter_n have_v be_v carry_v too_o far_o and_o sufficient_o know_v the_o reserve_v and_o crafty_a humour_n of_o aureng-zebe_a and_o his_o secret_a passion_n for_o reign_v and_o that_o therefore_o he_o be_v not_o much_o to_o be_v trust_v for_o all_o his_o fair_a word_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v circumvent_v and_o in_o stead_n of_o play_v the_o sure_a chart_n by_o use_v his_o utmost_a power_n by_o stir_v by_o appear_v by_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o town_n and_o by_o assemble_v all_o his_o omrahs_n for_o it_o be_v yet_o time_n to_o do_v all_o this_o he_o go_v about_o to_o outwit_n aureng-zebe_a he_o that_o be_v his_o crafts-master_n and_o attempt_n to_o draw_v he_o into_o a_o snare_n wherein_o he_o will_v be_v find_v take_v himself_o he_o than_o send_v also_o a_o eunuch_n to_o this_o son_n to_o let_v he_o know_v
not_o follow_v he_o in_o the_o night_n for_o fear_v of_o some_o ambush_n put_v off_o the_o pursuit_n till_o the_o next_o morning_n but_o sujah_o have_v the_o good_a luck_n that_o at_o the_o break_n of_o day_n there_o begin_v to_o fall_v a_o rain_n which_o last_v above_o three_o day_n so_o that_o emir_n can_v not_o only_o not_o stir_v out_o of_o rage-mehalle_a but_o see_v himself_o oblige_v to_o pass_v the_o winter_n there_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o excessive_a rain_n in_o that_o country_n which_o render_v the_o way_n so_o troublesome_a for_o more_o than_o four_o month_n viz._n july_n august_n september_n and_o october_n that_o the_o army_n can_v possible_o march_v and_o hereby_o sultan_n sujah_o have_v the_o mean_n to_o retire_v himself_o and_o to_o choose_v what_o place_n he_o will_v have_v time_n enough_o to_o fortify_v his_o army_n and_o to_o send_v out_o of_o the_o inferior_a bengale_n for_o many_o piece_n of_o cannon_n and_o a_o good_a number_n of_o portugal_n that_o be_v retire_v thither_o because_o of_o the_o great_a fertility_n of_o the_o country_n for_o he_o much_o court_v all_o those_o portugal_n father_n missionary_n that_o be_v in_o that_o province_n promise_v they_o no_o less_o than_o that_o he_o will_v make_v they_o all_o rich_a and_o build_v church_n for_o they_o wheresoever_o they_o will_v and_o they_o be_v indeed_o capable_a to_o serve_v he_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bengale_n there_o be_v to_o be_v find_v no_o less_o than_o eight_o or_o nine_o thousand_o family_n of_o franguis_n portugal_n and_o these_o either_o native_n or_o mesticks_n but_o sultan_n mahmoud_n who_o for_o the_o reason_n abovementioned_a be_v grow_v fierce_a and_o aspire_v perhaps_o to_o great_a thing_n than_o at_o that_o time_n he_o ought_v do_v pretend_v to_o command_v the_o army_n absolute_o and_o that_o emir-jemla_a shall_v follow_v his_o order_n let_v also_o from_o time_n to_o time_n fall_v insolent_a word_n in_o reference_n to_o his_o father_n aureng-zebe_a as_o if_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o he_o for_o the_o crown_n and_o utter_v expression_n of_o contempt_n and_o threat_n against_o emir-jemla_a which_o cause_v great_a coldness_n betwixt_o they_o two_o which_o last_v a_o pretty_a while_n until_o sultan_n mahmoud_n understand_v that_o his_o father_n be_v very_o much_o dissatisfy_v with_o his_o conduct_n and_o apprehend_v lest_o emir_n have_v order_n to_o seize_v on_o his_o person_n he_o go_v away_o to_o sultan_n sujah_o accompany_v with_o a_o very_a small_a number_n and_o to_o he_o he_o make_v great_a promise_n and_o swear_v fidelity_n but_o sujah_o who_o fear_v aureng-zebe_a and_o emir-jemla's_a snare_n can_v not_o trust_v he_o have_v always_o a_o eye_n upon_o his_o action_n without_o give_v he_o any_o considerable_a command_n which_o he_o so_o disgu_v that_o some_o month_n after_o not_o know_v what_o will_v become_v of_o he_o he_o leave_v sultan_n sujah_o and_o return_v to_o emir_n who_o receive_v he_o well_o enough_o assure_v he_o that_o he_o will_v write_v in_o his_o behalf_n to_o aureng-zebe_a and_o do_v his_o utmost_a to_o make_v he_o forget_v that_o fault_n i_o think_v fit_a here_o to_o take_v notice_n on_o the_o by_o of_o what_o many_o have_v tell_v i_o viz._n that_o this_o escape_n of_o sultan_n mahmoud_n be_v altogether_o make_v by_o the_o artifices_fw-la of_o aureng-zebe_a who_o care_v not_o much_o to_o hazard_v this_o son_n of_o he_o to_o try_v to_o destroy_v sujah_o and_o who_o be_v glad_a enough_o that_o whatever_o the_o event_n be_v he_o may_v have_v a_o specious_a pretence_n to_o put_v he_o in_o a_o place_n of_o surety_n however_o it_o be_v he_o afterward_o show_v himself_o much_o dissatisfy_v with_o he_o and_o write_v to_o he_o a_o severe_a letter_n in_o which_o he_o enjoin_v he_o to_o return_v to_o dehli_n but_o give_v order_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o come_v so_o far_o for_o he_o no_o soon_o have_v pass_v the_o river_n ganges_n but_o he_o meet_v with_o troop_n that_o stop_v he_o and_o put_v he_o up_o in_o a_o small_a chair_n as_o be_v do_v to_o morad-bakche_a and_o carry_v he_o to_o govaleor_n whence_o it_o be_v think_v he_o will_v never_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n aureng-zebe_a by_o this_o mean_n free_v himself_o from_o great_a perplexity_n who_o then_o also_o let_v his_o second_o son_n sultan_n mazum_fw-la know_v that_o the_o point_n of_o reign_v be_v so_o delicate_a a_o thing_n that_o king_n must_v be_v jealous_a even_o of_o their_o own_o shadow_n add_v that_o if_o he_o be_v not_o discreet_a the_o like_a may_v befall_v he_o what_o have_v befall_v his_o brother_n and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o think_v aureng-zebe_a be_v not_o a_o man_n that_o will_v suffer_v that_o to_o be_v do_v to_o himself_o what_o chah-jehan_a do_v to_o his_o father_n jehan-guyre_a and_o what_o he_o have_v also_o late_o see_v do_v to_o chah-jehan_a and_o indeed_o we_o may_v on_o this_o occasion_n say_v that_o if_o this_o son_n continue_v to_o behave_v himself_o as_o he_o have_v do_v hitherto_o aureng-zebe_a will_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o suspect_v he_o and_o to_o be_v dissatisfy_v with_o he_o for_o no_o slave_n can_v be_v more_o tractable_a and_o aureng-zebe_a himself_n never_o appear_v more_o careless_a of_o greatness_n nor_o more_o give_v to_o devotion_n than_o he_o yet_o i_o have_v know_v man_n of_o part_n who_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v not_o so_o in_o good_a earnest_n but_o by_o superlative_a policy_n and_o craft_n like_o that_o of_o his_o father_n which_o we_o may_v have_v the_o proof_n of_o in_o time_n whilst_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v thus_o transact_v in_o bengale_n and_o that_o sultan_n sujah_o resist_v the_o best_a he_o can_v the_o force_n of_o emir-jemla_a pass_v now_o on_o one_o side_n of_o the_o river_n ganges_n of_o a_o channel_n or_o some_o other_o river_n for_o that_o country_n be_v full_a of_o they_o then_o on_o the_o other_o aureng-zebe_a keep_v himself_o about_o agra_n go_v to_o and_o fro_o and_o at_o length_n after_o he_o have_v also_o send_v morad-bakche_a to_o govaleor_n he_o come_v to_o dehli_n where_o in_o good_a earnest_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o public_o to_o act_v the_o king_n giving_z order_n for_o all_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o especial_o think_v on_o mean_n to_o catch_v dara_n and_o to_o get_v he_o out_o of_o guzaratte_n which_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a thing_n for_o the_o reason_n already_o mention_v but_o the_o great_a good_a fortune_n and_o the_o singular_a dexterity_n of_o aureng-zebe_a soon_o draw_v he_o thence_o which_o now_o follow_v next_o to_o be_v relate_v jessomseigne_n who_o have_v retire_v himself_o to_o his_o country_n and_o make_v the_o best_a of_o what_o he_o have_v take_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o kadjove_n raise_v a_o strong_a army_n and_o write_v to_o dara_n that_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o agra_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v and_o that_o he_o will_v join_v with_o his_o force_n dara_n who_o have_v by_o this_o time_n set_v on_o foot_n a_o pretty_a numerous_a army_n though_o it_o consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o of_o gather_a people_n and_o who_o hope_v that_o approach_v to_o agra_n many_o of_o his_o old_a friend_n see_v he_o with_o jessomseigne_n will_v not_o fail_v to_o join_v with_o he_o also_o immediate_o leave_v amadevad_n and_o march_v with_o great_a speed_n to_o asmire_n seven_o or_o eight_o day_n journey_n from_o agra_n but_o jessomseigne_n keep_v not_o his_o word_n with_o he_o the_o raja_n jesseigne_n interpose_v to_o make_v his_o peace_n with_o aureng-zebe_a and_o to_o fasten_v he_o to_o his_o party_n or_o at_o least_o to_o hinder_v his_o design_n which_o be_v capable_a to_o ruin_v himself_o and_o to_o make_v all_o the_o raja_n rise_v and_o write_v to_o he_o several_a letter_n give_v he_o to_o understand_v the_o great_a danger_n he_o go_v to_o expose_v himself_o to_o by_o espouse_v a_o party_n in_o that_o extremity_n as_o that_o of_o dara_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v well_o consider_v what_o he_o be_v go_v to_o do_v that_o he_o go_v about_o whole_o to_o destroy_v himself_o and_o all_o his_o whole_a family_n that_o aureng-zebe_a will_v never_o forgive_v he_o that_o he_o be_v a_o raja_n as_o himself_o that_o he_o shall_v think_v on_o spare_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o ragipous_a that_o if_o he_o think_v to_o draw_v the_o raja_n to_o his_o party_n he_o will_v find_v those_o that_o will_v hinder_v he_o from_o it_o in_o a_o word_n that_o it_o be_v a_o business_n which_o concern_v all_o the_o gentry_n of_o indostan_n and_o expose_v they_o to_o danger_n if_o way_n be_v give_v to_o kindle_v a_o fire_n which_o will_v not_o be_v extinguish_v at_o pleasure_n and_o last_o if_o he_o will_v leave_v dara_n to_o himself_o aureng-zebe_a will_v forget_v all_o that_o have_v pass_v and_o present_v he_o with_o all_o he_o have_v
a_o certain_a slave_n call_v nazer_n that_o have_v be_v breed_v by_o chah-jehan_a and_o be_v know_v to_o have_v be_v former_o ill_o treat_v by_o dara_n this_o executioner_n accompany_v with_o three_o or_o four_o parricide_n more_o go_v to_o dara_n who_o be_v then_o himself_o dress_v some_o lentil_o with_o sepe-chekouh_a his_o grandchild_n he_o no_o soon_o see_v nazer_n but_o cry_v out_o to_o sepe-chekouh_a my_o dear_a son_n behold_v those_o that_o come_v to_o kill_v we_o lay_v hold_v at_o the_o same_o time_n of_o a_o small_a knife_n which_o be_v all_o the_o arm_n that_o be_v leave_v he_o one_o of_o these_o butcher_n immediate_o fall_v upon_o sepe-chekouh_a the_o other_o upon_o the_o arm_n and_o leg_n of_o dara_n throw_v he_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o hold_v he_o under_o till_o nazer_n cut_v his_o throat_n his_o head_n be_v forthwith_o carry_v to_o the_o fortress_n to_o aureng-zebe_a who_o present_o command_v it_o to_o be_v put_v in_o a_o dish_n and_o that_o water_n shall_v be_v fetch_v which_o when_o bring_v he_o wipe_v it_o off_o with_o a_o handkerchief_n and_o after_o he_o have_v cause_v the_o face_n to_o be_v wash_v clean_o and_o the_o blood_n do_v away_o and_o be_v full_o satisfy_v that_o it_o be_v the_o very_a head_n of_o dara_n he_o fall_v a_o weep_a and_o say_v these_o word_n ah_o bed-bakt_a ah_o unfortunate_a man_n take_v it_o away_o and_o bury_v it_o in_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o houmayon_n at_o night_n the_o daughter_n of_o dara_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o seraglio_n but_o afterward_o send_v to_o chah-jehan_a and_o begum-saheb_a who_o ask_v she_o of_o aureng-zebe_a concern_v dara_n wife_n she_o have_v end_v her_o day_n before_o at_o lahor_n she_o have_v poison_v herself_o foresee_v the_o extremity_n she_o be_v fall_v into_o together_o with_o her_o husband_n sepe-chekouh_a be_v send_v to_o govaleor_n and_o after_o a_o few_o day_n gion-kan_n be_v send_v for_o to_o come_v before_o aureng-zebe_a in_o the_o assembly_n to_o he_o be_v give_v some_o present_n and_o so_o he_o be_v send_v away_o but_o be_v near_o his_o land_n he_o be_v reward_v according_a to_o his_o desert_n be_v kill_v in_o a_o wood._n this_o barbarous_a man_n not_o know_v or_o not_o consider_v that_o if_o king_n do_v sometime_o permit_v such_o action_n for_o their_o interest_n yet_o they_o abhor_v they_o and_o soon_o or_o late_a revenge_n they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o governor_n of_o tatabakar_n by_o the_o same_o order_n that_o have_v be_v require_v of_o dara_n be_v oblige_v to_o surrender_v the_o fortress_n it_o be_v indeed_o upon_o such_o a_o composition_n as_o he_o will_v have_v but_o it_o be_v also_o with_o a_o intention_n not_o to_o keep_v word_n with_o he_o for_o the_o poor_a eunuch_n arrive_v at_o lahor_n be_v cut_v in_o piece_n together_o with_o those_o few_o man_n he_o have_v then_o with_o he_o by_o kalil-ullah-kan_n who_o be_v governor_n thereof_o but_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o nonobservance_n of_o the_o capitulation_n be_v that_o there_o be_v come_v intelligence_n that_o he_o secret_o prepare_v himself_o to_o go_v direct_o to_o soliman-chekouh_a spare_v no_o gold_n which_o underhand_o he_o convey_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o our_o franguis_n and_o to_o all_o those_o that_o be_v come_v with_o he_o out_o of_o the_o fortress_n to_o follow_v he_o under_o pretext_n of_o accompany_v he_o as_o far_o as_o dehli_n to_o aureng-zebe_a who_o have_v often_o say_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v very_o glad_a to_o see_v so_o gallant_a a_o man_n and_o who_o have_v so_o valiant_o defend_v himself_o there_o remain_v therefore_o none_o of_o the_o family_n of_o dara_n but_o soliman-chekouh_a who_o can_v not_o easy_o be_v draw_v away_o from_o serenaguer_n if_o the_o raja_n have_v be_v steady_a to_o his_o first_o declaration_n but_o the_o secret_a practice_n of_o the_o raja_n jesseigne_n the_o promise_n and_o threat_n of_o aureng-zebe_a the_o death_n of_o dara_n and_o the_o other_o rajas_n his_o neighbour_n that_o have_v be_v gain_v and_o be_v prepare_v by_o the_o order_n and_o at_o the_o cost_n of_o aureng-zebe_a to_o make_v war_n against_o he_o do_v at_o last_o shake_v the_o faith_n of_o this_o perfidious_a protector_n and_o make_v he_o consent_v to_o their_o demand_n sepe-chekouh_a who_o be_v advertise_v of_o it_o flee_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o those_o horrid_a country_n and_o fearful_a desert_n towards_o the_o great_a tibet_n but_o the_o son_n of_o the_o raja_n soon_o pursue_v and_o overtake_v he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v assault_v with_o stone_n the_o poor_a prince_n be_v hurt_v seize_v and_o carry_v to_o dehli_n where_o he_o be_v imprison_v in_o serenguer_n that_o little_a fortress_n where_o at_o first_o they_o have_v put_v morad-bakche_a aureng-zebe_a to_o observe_v what_o he_o have_v practise_v towards_o dara_n and_o that_o no_o body_n may_v doubt_v it_o be_v soliman-chekouh_a himself_n command_v he_o to_o be_v bring_v before_o he_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o grandee_n of_o the_o court._n at_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o gate_n the_o chain_n be_v take_v from_o his_o foot_n leave_v those_o he_o have_v about_o his_o hand_n which_o seem_v gild_v when_o this_o proper_a young_a man_n so_o handsome_a and_o gallant_a be_v see_v to_o enter_v there_o be_v a_o good_a number_n of_o omrahs_n that_n can_v not_o hold_v their_o tear_n and_o as_o i_o be_v inform_v all_o the_o great_a lady_n of_o the_o court_n that_o have_v leave_v to_o see_v he_o come_v in_o fall_v a_o weep_n aureng-zebe_a who_o appear_v himself_o to_o be_v touch_v at_o his_o misfortune_n begin_v to_o speak_v very_o kind_o to_o he_o and_o to_o comfort_v he_o tell_v he_o among_o other_o thing_n that_o he_o shall_v fear_v nothing_o that_o no_o hurt_n shall_v be_v do_v to_o he_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v well_o treat_v and_o therefore_o be_v of_o good_a courage_n that_o he_o have_v cause_v his_o father_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n than_o that_o he_o be_v turn_v kafer_n and_o a_o man_n without_o religion_n whereupon_o this_o young_a prince_n return_v he_o the_o salem_n and_o bless_v he_o abase_v his_o hand_n to_o the_o earth_n and_o lift_v they_o as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v up_o to_o his_o head_n after_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n and_o tell_v he_o with_o resolution_n enough_o that_o if_o he_o be_v to_o drink_v the_o poust_n he_o entreat_v he_o that_o he_o may_v die_v present_o be_v very_o willing_a to_o submit_v to_o his_o fate_n but_o aureng-zebe_a promise_v he_o public_o that_o he_o shall_v drink_v none_o of_o it_o that_o he_o shall_v rest_v satisfy_v as_o to_o that_o and_o not_o entertain_v any_o sad_a thought_n about_o it_o this_o be_v say_v he_o once_o more_o repeat_v the_o salem_n and_o after_o they_o have_v ask_v he_o several_a question_n in_o the_o name_n of_o aureng-zebe_a touch_v that_o elephant_n which_o be_v charge_v with_o roupies_n of_o gold_n take_v from_o he_o when_o he_o go_v to_o serenaguer_v he_o be_v send_v to_o govaleor_n to_o the_o rest_n this_o poust_a be_v nothing_o else_o but_o poppy_n express_v and_o infuse_v a_o night_n in_o water_n and_o it_o be_v that_o potion_n which_o those_o that_o be_v keep_v at_o govaleor_n be_v common_o make_v to_o drink_v i_o mean_v those_o prince_n who_o head_n they_o think_v not_o fit_a to_o cut_v off_o this_o be_v the_o first_o thing_n that_o be_v bring_v they_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o they_o have_v nothing_o give_v they_o to_o eat_v till_o they_o have_v drink_v a_o great_a cup_n full_a of_o it_o they_o will_v rather_o let_v they_o starve_v this_o emaciate_n they_o exceed_o and_o make_v they_o die_v insensible_o they_o lose_v little_a by_o little_a their_o strength_n and_o understanding_n and_o grow_v torpid_a and_o senseless_a and_o by_o this_o very_a mean_n it_o be_v say_v that_o sepe-chekouh_a and_o the_o grandchild_n of_o morad-bakche_a and_o soliman-chekouh_a be_v dispatch_v as_o to_o morad-bakche_a he_o be_v make_v away_o by_o a_o more_o violent_a death_n for_o aureng-zebe_a see_v that_o though_o he_o be_v in_o prison_n yet_o the_o generality_n have_v a_o inclination_n to_o he_o and_o that_o many_o verse_n be_v spread_v in_o the_o praise_n of_o his_o valour_n and_o courage_n think_v himself_o not_o safe_a enough_o by_o put_v he_o to_o death_n in_o private_a by_o give_v he_o pou_v like_o other_o apprehend_v that_o his_o death_n will_v be_v still_o doubt_v of_o and_o that_o that_o may_v one_o time_n or_o other_o occasion_n some_o commotion_n and_o therefore_o devise_v the_o follow_a charge_n against_o he_o the_o child_n of_o a_o certain_a sayed_fw-la very_o rich_a who_o he_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o amadevad_n to_o get_v his_o estate_n when_o he_o there_o make_v his_o preparation_n for_o war_n and_o borrow_a or_o take_v by_o
but_o as_o they_o deserve_v leave_v they_o whole_a month_n without_o pay_n and_o not_o look_v upon_o they_o otherwise_o than_o traitor_n and_o infamous_a man_n unfit_a to_o be_v trust_v after_o they_o have_v so_o vile_o desert_v he_o who_o salt_n they_o have_v eat_v so_o many_o year_n after_o this_o manner_n do_v chah-hest-kan_n put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o rabble_n which_o as_o i_o say_v have_v ruin_v and_o despoil_v all_o the_o low_a bengale_n time_n will_v show_v whether_o he_o will_v be_v as_o happy_a in_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o enterprise_n against_o the_o king_n of_o rakan_n the_o four_o particular_a be_v concern_v the_o two_o son_n of_o aureng-zebe_a viz._n sultan_n mahmoud_n and_o sultan_n mazum_fw-la he_o still_o keep_v the_o first_o of_o they_o in_o govaleor_n but_o if_o one_o may_v believe_v the_o common_a report_n without_o make_v he_o take_v the_o poust_a which_o be_v the_o ordinary_a drink_n of_o those_o that_o be_v put_v into_o that_o place_n as_o to_o the_o other_o though_o he_o have_v always_o be_v a_o pattern_n of_o reservedness_n and_o moderation_n yet_o one_o know_v not_o whether_o he_o be_v not_o too_o forward_o in_o make_v a_o party_n when_o his_o father_n be_v so_o extreme_o sick_a or_o whether_o aureng-zebe_a have_v not_o upon_o other_o occasion_n perceive_v something_o that_o may_v give_v he_o cause_n of_o jealousy_n or_o whether_o he_o have_v not_o a_o mind_n to_o make_v a_o authentic_a proof_n of_o both_o his_o obedience_n and_o courage_n however_o it_o be_v one_o day_n he_o command_v he_o in_o a_o unconcerned_a manner_n in_o a_o full_a assembly_n of_o the_o omrahs_n to_o go_v and_o kill_v a_o lion_n that_o be_v come_v down_o the_o mountain_n and_o have_v make_v great_a havoc_n and_o waste_n in_o the_o country_n and_o this_o he_o do_v without_o give_v order_n to_o furnish_v he_o with_o those_o strong_a and_o large_a net_n which_o they_o be_v wont_n to_o employ_v in_o this_o dangerous_a kind_n of_o hunt_v in_o a_o real_a mood_n tell_v the_o great_a hunting-master_n who_o present_o call_v for_o those_o net_n that_o when_o he_o be_v prince_n he_o do_v not_o look_v for_o such_o formality_n it_o be_v the_o good_a fortune_n of_o sultan_n mazum_fw-la that_o he_o prosper_v in_o this_o attempt_n not_o lose_v any_o more_o than_o two_o or_o three_o man_n and_o some_o horse_n that_o be_v wound_v although_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o matter_n go_v not_o off_o so_o pleasant_o the_o wound_a lion_n have_v leap_v up_o to_o the_o head_n of_o the_o sultan_n elephant_n since_o that_o time_n aureng-zebe_a have_v not_o be_v backward_o to_o express_v much_o affection_n to_o he_o he_o have_v give_v he_o even_o the_o government_n of_o decan_n though_o with_o so_o little_a power_n and_o treasure_n that_o there_o be_v no_o great_a cause_n to_o apprehend_v any_o thing_n upon_o that_o account_n the_o five_o thing_n touch_v mohabet-kan_n the_o governor_n of_o kaboul_n who_o aureng-zebe_a take_v from_o his_o government_n and_o generous_o pardon_v not_o willing_a as_o he_o say_v to_o lose_v so_o brave_a a_o captain_n and_o that_o have_v stick_v so_o close_o to_o his_o benefactor_n chah-jehan_a he_o make_v he_o even_o governor_n of_o guzuratte_n in_o the_o place_n of_o â—essemseignue_n who_o he_o send_v to_o make_v war_n in_o decan_n it_o may_v very_o well_o be_v that_o some_o considerable_a present_n he_o make_v to_o rauchenara-begum_n and_o a_o good_a number_n of_o excellent_a persian_a horse_n and_o camel_n wherewith_o he_o present_v aureng-zebe_a together_o with_o fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o thousand_o rupy_v of_o gold_n do_v contribute_v to_o make_v his_o peace_n on_o this_o occasion_n of_o mention_v the_o government_n of_o kaboul_n which_o border_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kandahar_n which_o be_v now_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o persian_n i_o shall_v here_o brief_o add_v some_o particular_n that_o serve_v to_o this_o history_n and_o will_v still_o more_o discover_v that_o country_n and_o declare_v the_o interest_n between_o indostan_n and_o persia_n which_o no_o body_n that_o i_o know_v of_o have_v explain_v hitherto_o kandahar_n that_o strong_a and_o important_a place_n which_o be_v the_o capital_a and_o the_o sway_a city_n of_o this_o noble_a and_o rich_a kingdom_n of_o the_o same_o name_n have_v in_o these_o latter_a age_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o grievous_a war_n between_o the_o mogul_n and_o persian_n each_o of_o they_o pretend_v a_o right_a thereto_o ekbar_n that_o great_a king_n of_o the_o indies_n take_v it_o by_o force_n from_o the_o persian_n and_o keep_v it_o during_o his_o life_n and_o chah-abbas_n that_o famous_a king_n of_o persia_n retake_v it_o from_o jean-guyre_a the_o son_n of_o ekbar_n afterward_o it_o return_v to_o chah-jehan_a son_n of_o john_n guyre_v not_o by_o the_o sword_n but_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o governor_n aly-merdan-kan_n who_o surrender_v it_o to_o he_o and_o go_v over_o to_o live_v at_o his_o court_n apprehend_v the_o artifices_fw-la of_o his_o enemy_n who_o have_v bring_v he_o into_o disfavour_n with_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n that_o send_v for_o he_o to_o make_v he_o give_v a_o account_n and_o to_o deliver_v up_o his_o government_n the_o same_o city_n be_v besiege_v and_o retake_v afterward_o by_o the_o son_n of_o chah-abbas_n and_o since_o that_o besiege_a twice_o again_o yet_o without_o be_v take_v by_o chah-jehan_a the_o first_o time_n it_o be_v save_v from_o be_v take_v by_o the_o ill_a understanding_n and_o jealousy_n between_o the_o persian_a omrahs_n that_o be_v pensioner_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n and_o the_o most_o powerful_a of_o his_o court_n as_o also_o by_o the_o respect_n they_o bear_v to_o their_o natural_a king_n for_o they_o all_o behave_v themselves_o very_o effeminate_o in_o the_o siege_n and_o will_v not_o follow_v the_o raja_n roup_n who_o have_v already_o plant_v his_o standard_n upon_o the_o wall_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n the_o second_o time_n it_o be_v save_v by_o the_o jealousy_n of_o aureng-zebe_a who_o will_v not_o fall_v into_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o wall_n that_o our_o franguis_n the_o english_a portugueses_n german_n and_o french_a have_v make_v by_o their_o canon_n though_o it_o be_v a_o large_a one_o be_v unwilling_a to_o have_v it_o say_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o dara_n who_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o first_o mover_n of_o that_o enterprise_n and_o be_v then_o in_o the_o city_n of_o caboul_n with_o his_o father_n chah-jehan_a the_o fortress_n of_o kandahar_n be_v take_v chah-jehan_a some_o year_n before_o the_o late_a trouble_n be_v also_o ready_a to_o besiege_v it_o the_o three_o time_n have_v not_o emir-jemla_a divert_v he_o from_o it_o advise_v he_o to_o turn_v his_o force_n towards_o decan_n as_o have_v be_v say_v with_o who_o aly-merdan-kan_n himself_o concur_v who_o be_v so_o earnest_a in_o his_o dissuade_v he_o from_o it_o as_o to_o say_v to_o he_o these_o word_n which_o i_o shall_v punctual_o relate_v as_o have_v something_o extravagant_a in_o they_o your_o majesty_n will_v never_o take_v kandahar_n unless_o you_o have_v such_o a_o traitor_n there_o as_o myself_o except_o you_o be_v resolve_v never_o to_o bring_v a_o persian_a into_o it_o and_o to_o make_v the_o bazar_n or_o market_n whole_o free_a that_o be_v to_o lay_v no_o impost_n on_o those_o that_o furnish_v the_o army_n with_o provision_n at_o length_n aureng-zebe_a like_o the_o other_o have_v prepare_v himself_o in_o these_o latter_a year_n to_o besiege_v it_o also_o whether_o it_o be_v that_o he_o be_v offend_v at_o the_o tart_a letter_n write_v to_o he_o by_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o affront_n and_o ill_a treatment_n which_o he_o have_v offer_v to_o tarbiet-kan_n his_o ambassador_n that_o hear_v of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n death_n he_o turn_v back_o say_v which_o yet_o be_v not_o very_o credible_a that_o he_o will_v not_o meddle_v with_o a_o child_n a_o new_a king_n although_o chah-soliman_n who_o have_v succeed_v his_o father_n be_v in_o my_o opinion_n about_o 25_o year_n of_o age_n the_o six_o particular_a we_o purpose_v to_o speak_v of_o concern_v those_o that_o have_v faithful_o serve_v aureng-z_a be_v those_o he_o have_v almost_o all_o raise_v to_o great_a place_n for_o first_o as_o we_o have_v already_o relate_v he_o make_v chah-hest-kan_n his_o uncle_n governor_n and_o general_n of_o the_o army_n of_o decan_n and_o afterward_o governor_n of_o bengale_n next_o he_o make_v mirkan_n governor_n of_o kaboul_n then_o kalilullah-kan_n of_o lahor_n and_o mirhaba_n of_o elubas_n and_o lasker-kan_n of_o patna_n the_o son_n of_o that_o allah-verdi-kan_n of_o sultan_n sujah_o he_o appoint_v governor_n of_o scimdy_n and_o fazel-kan_n who_o have_v considerable_o serve_v he_o both_o by_o his_o counsel_n and_o dexterity_n he_o make_v kane-saman_a that_o be_v great_a steward_n of_o the_o house_n royal_a
thence_o in_o a_o word_n you_o may_v take_v notice_n that_o this_o great_a mogul_n make_v himself_o heir_n of_o the_o omrahs_n or_o lord_n and_o of_o the_o mansebdars_a or_o petty_a lord_n that_o be_v in_o his_o pay_n and_o which_o be_v of_o very_o great_a consequence_n that_o all_o the_o land_n of_o that_o expire_v be_v his_o propriety_n except_v some_o house_n and_o garden_n which_o he_o give_v leave_v to_o his_o subject_n to_o sell_v divide_z or_o buy_v among_o they_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a these_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o sufficient_o show_v both_o that_o there_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o very_a great_a store_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o indostan_n though_o there_o be_v no_o mine_n and_o also_o that_o the_o great_a mogul_n the_o sovereign_n of_o the_o same_o at_o least_o of_o the_o best_a part_n of_o it_o have_v immense_a revenue_n and_o riches_n but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n there_o be_v also_o many_o thing_n to_o be_v observe_v which_o be_v a_o poise_n to_o these_o riches_n the_o first_o that_o among_o those_o vast_a tract_n of_o land_n there_o be_v much_o which_o be_v nothing_o but_o sand_n and_o sterile_a mountain_n little_o till_v or_o people_v that_o even_o of_o those_o that_o will_v be_v fertile_a there_o be_v much_o that_o be_v not_o use_v for_o want_v of_o workman_n some_o of_o which_o have_v perish_v by_o the_o too_o evil_a treatment_n of_o the_o governor_n who_o often_o take_v from_o they_o their_o necessary_a livelihood_n and_o sometime_o their_o very_a child_n who_o they_o make_v slave_n when_o they_o be_v not_o able_a or_o be_v unwilling_a to_o pay_v other_o have_v abandon_v the_o field_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o despond_v out_o of_o the_o consideration_n that_o they_o labour_v only_o for_o other_o have_v cast_v themselves_o into_o town_n or_o into_o army_n to_o serve_v there_o for_o porter_n or_o wait_a man_n and_o many_o have_v flee_v to_o the_o land_n of_o the_o rajas_n because_o there_o they_o find_v less_o tyranny_n and_o more_o kindness_n the_o second_o be_v that_o in_o this_o same_o extent_n of_o country_n there_o be_v sundry_a nation_n which_o the_o mogul_n be_v not_o full_a master_n of_o most_o of_o they_o retain_v yet_o their_o particular_a sovereign_n and_o lord_n that_o obey_v he_o not_o nor_o pay_v he_o tribute_n but_o from_o constraint_n many_o that_o do_v little_a some_o that_o do_v nothing_o at_o all_o and_o some_o also_o that_o receive_v tribute_n from_o he_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v anon_o such_o be_v those_o petty_a sovereign_n that_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o frontier_n of_o persia_n who_o almost_o never_o pay_v he_o any_o thing_n no_o more_o than_o they_o do_v to_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n as_o also_o the_o balouche_n and_o augan_n and_o other_o mountineer_n of_o who_o also_o the_o great_a part_n pay_v he_o but_o a_o small_a matter_n and_o even_o care_v but_o very_o little_a for_o he_o witness_v the_o affront_n they_o do_v he_o when_o they_o stop_v his_o whole_a army_n by_o cut_v off_o the_o water_n which_o they_o keep_v back_o within_o the_o mountain_n when_o he_o pass_v from_o atek_n on_o the_o river_n indus_n to_o caboul_n to_o lay_v siege_n to_o kandahar_n not_o suffer_v the_o water_n to_o run_v down_o into_o the_o field_n where_o be_v the_o highway_n till_o they_o have_v receive_v present_n although_o they_o ask_v they_o by_o way_n of_o alms._n such_o be_v also_o the_o patans_n a_o mahometan_a people_n issue_v from_o the_o side_n of_o the_o river_n ganges_n towards_o bengale_n who_o before_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o mogul_n in_o india_n have_v take_v their_o time_n to_o make_v themselves_o potent_a in_o many_o place_n and_o chief_o at_o dehli_n and_o to_o render_v many_o rajas_n thereabouts_o their_o tributary_n these_o patans_n be_v fierce_a and_o warlike_a and_o even_o the_o mean_a of_o they_o though_o they_o be_v wait_a man_n and_o porter_n be_v still_o of_o a_o very_a high_a spirit_n be_v often_o hear_v to_o say_v by_o way_n of_o swear_v let_v i_o never_o be_v king_n of_o dehli_n if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o a_o people_n that_o despise_v the_o indian_n heathen_a and_o mogul_n and_o mortal_o hate_v the_o last_o still_o remember_v what_o they_o be_v former_o before_o they_o be_v by_o they_o drive_v away_o from_o their_o large_a principality_n and_o constrain_v to_o retire_v hither_o and_o thither_o far_o from_o dehli_n and_o agra_n into_o the_o mountain_n where_o now_o they_o be_v settle_v and_o where_o some_o of_o they_o have_v make_v themselves_o petty_a sovereign_n like_o rajas_n but_o of_o small_a strength_n such_o a_o one_o also_o be_v the_o king_n of_o visapour_n who_o pay_v to_o the_o magol_n nothing_o and_o be_v always_o in_o war_n with_o he_o maintain_v himself_o in_o his_o country_n partly_o by_o his_o own_o force_n partly_o because_o he_o be_v very_o remote_a from_o agra_n and_o dehli_n the_o ordinary_a place_n of_o residence_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n partly_o also_o because_o his_o capital_a city_n visapour_n be_v strong_a and_o of_o difficult_a access_n to_o a_o army_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o ill_a water_n and_o the_o want_n of_o forage_v on_o the_o way_n and_o partly_o because_o many_o rajas_n join_v with_o he_o for_o their_o common_a defence_n as_o do_v the_o famous_a seva-gi_a who_o not_o long_o since_o come_v pillage_n and_o burn_v that_o rich_a seaport_n suratte_n and_o who_o sometime_o will_v pay_v little_a or_o no_o tribute_n such_o be_v likewise_o that_o potent_a and_o rich_a king_n of_o golkonda_n who_o underhand_o give_v money_n to_o the_o king_n of_o visapour_n and_o have_v always_o a_o army_n ready_a on_o the_o frontier_n for_o his_o own_o defence_n and_o for_o the_o assistance_n of_o visapour_n in_o case_n he_o find_v he_o too_o much_o press_v of_o the_o like_a sort_n be_v more_o than_o a_o hundred_o rajas_n or_o considerable_a heathen_a sovereign_n disperse_v through_o the_o whole_a empire_n some_o near_a to_o other_o remote_a from_o agra_n and_o dehli_n among_o who_o there_o be_v about_o fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o that_o be_v very_o rich_a and_o puissant_a such_o as_o be_v rana_fw-la who_o former_o be_v as_o it_o be_v emperor_n of_o the_o rajas_n and_o who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o the_o progeny_n of_o king_n porus_n jesseignae_fw-la and_o jessom_n seignae_fw-la which_o be_v so_o great_a and_o powerful_a that_o if_o they_o three_o alone_o shall_v combine_v they_o will_v hold_v he_o tack_n each_o of_o they_o be_v able_a in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n to_o raise_v and_o bring_v into_o the_o field_n twenty_o five_o thousand_o horse_n better_a troop_n than_o the_o mogul_n these_o cavelier_n be_v call_v ragipout_n or_o the_o child_n of_o rajas_n they_o be_v man_n who_o as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o say_v carry_v sword_n from_o father_n to_o son_n and_o to_o who_o the_o rajas_n allot_v land_n on_o condition_n to_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o appear_v on_o horseback_n when_o the_o raja_n command_v they_o can_v endure_v much_o hardship_n and_o they_o want_v nothing_o to_o make_v they_o good_a soldier_n but_o good_a order_n and_o discipline_n the_o three_o thing_n to_o be_v note_v be_v that_o the_o mogul_n be_v a_o mahometan_a not_o of_o the_o sect_n call_v chias_n who_o follow_v aly_n and_o his_o offspring_n such_o as_o the_o persian_n be_v and_o consequent_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o court_n but_o of_o that_o which_o follow_v osman_n and_o thence_o be_v call_v osmanlys_n such_o as_o the_o turk_n be_v beside_o that_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n be_v of_o the_o race_n of_o tamerlan_n who_o be_v the_o head_n of_o those_o mogul_n that_o about_o the_o year_n 1401_o overran_a india_n where_o they_o make_v themselves_o master_n so_o that_o he_o be_v in_o a_o country_n almost_o all_o hostile_a and_o that_o the_o more_o because_o not_o only_o for_o one_o mogol_n but_o in_o general_a for_o one_o mahometan_a there_o be_v hundred_o of_o gentile_n or_o heathen_a which_o oblige_v he_o constant_o to_o entertain_v for_o his_o defence_n among_o so_o many_o domestic_a and_o potent_a enemy_n and_o against_o the_o persian_n and_o usbecks_n his_o neighbour_n very_o great_a army_n whether_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n or_o war_n as_o well_o about_o his_o person_n as_o in_o the_o field_n as_o well_o of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n rajas_n and_o patans_n as_o chief_v mogolians_n or_o at_o least_o esteem_v such_o because_o they_o be_v white_a and_o mahumetan_n which_o suffice_v at_o present_a his_o court_n be_v no_o more_o now_o as_o it_o be_v at_o first_o consist_v altogether_o of_o true_a mogul_n but_o a_o mixture_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o stranger_n usbecks_n persian_n arabian_n and_o turk_n or_o their_o child_n but_o with_o this_o distinction_n that_o the_o child_n of_o the_o three_o or_o four_o generation_n and_o that_o have_v take_v the_o brown_a
among_o all_o sort_n of_o merchant_n whether_o mahumetan_n or_o heathen_n except_o some_o that_o be_v in_o the_o king_n or_o some_o omrahs_n pay_n or_o that_o have_v some_o particular_a patron_n and_o support_v in_o power_n but_o principal_o among_o the_o heathen_a which_o be_v almost_o the_o only_a master_n of_o the_o trade_n and_o money_n infatuate_v with_o the_o belief_n that_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o they_o hide_v in_o their_o life-time_n shall_v serve_v they_o after_o death_n and_o this_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v the_o true_a reason_n why_o there_o appear_v so_o little_a money_n in_o trade_n among_o the_o people_n but_o thence_o arise_v a_o question_n very_o considerable_a viz._n whether_o it_o be_v not_o more_o expedient_a not_o only_o for_o the_o subject_n but_o for_o the_o state_n itself_o and_o for_o the_o sovereign_n not_o to_o have_v the_o prince_n such_o a_o proprietor_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o to_o take_v away_o the_o meum_fw-la and_o tuum_fw-la among_o private_a person_n as_o it_o be_v with_o we_o for_o my_o part_n after_o a_o strict_a compare_v the_o state_n of_o our_o kingdom_n where_o that_o meum_fw-la and_o tuum_fw-la hold_v with_o that_o of_o those_o other_o kingdom_n where_o it_o be_v not_o i_o be_o thorough_o persuade_v that_o it_o be_v much_o better_a and_o more_o beneficial_a for_o the_o sovereign_n himself_o to_o have_v it_o so_o as_o it_o be_v in_o our_o part_n because_o that_o in_o those_o part_n where_o it_o be_v otherwise_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n be_v lose_v as_o i_o be_v just_a now_o observe_v there_o be_v almost_o no_o person_n secure_v from_o the_o violence_n of_o those_o timariot_n governor_n and_o farmer_n the_o king_n how_o well_o soever_o they_o be_v dispose_v towards_o their_o people_n be_v never_o almost_o in_o a_o condition_n as_o i_o late_o note_v to_o get_v justice_n administer_v to_o they_o and_o to_o hinder_v tyranny_n especial_o in_o those_o great_a dominion_n and_o in_o the_o province_n remote_a from_o the_o capital_a town_n which_o yet_o ought_v to_o be_v as_o doubtless_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a employment_n and_o consideraration_n of_o a_o king_n beside_o this_o tyranny_n often_o grow_v to_o that_o excess_n that_o it_o take_v away_o what_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o life_n of_o a_o peasant_n or_o tradesman_n who_o be_v starve_v for_o hunger_n and_o misery_n who_o get_v no_o child_n or_o if_o he_o do_v see_v they_o die_v young_a for_o want_v of_o food_n or_o that_o abandon_v his_o land_n and_o turn_v some_o cavalier_n man_n or_o fly_v whither_o he_o may_v to_o his_o neighbour_n in_o hope_n of_o find_v a_o better_a condition_n in_o a_o word_n the_o land_n be_v not_o till_v but_o almost_o by_o force_n and_o consequent_o very_o ill_o and_o much_o of_o it_o be_v quite_o spoil_v and_o ruin_v there_o be_v none_o to_o be_v find_v that_o can_v or_o will_v be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o entertain_v the_o ditch_n and_o channel_n for_o the_o course_n of_o water_n to_o be_v convey_v to_o necessary_a place_n nor_o any_o body_n that_o care_n to_o build_v house_n or_o to_o repair_v those_o that_o be_v ruinous_a the_o peasant_n reason_v thus_o with_o himself_o why_o shall_v i_o toil_v so_o much_o for_o a_o tyrant_n that_o may_v come_v to_o morrow_n to_o take_v all_o away_o from_o i_o or_o at_o least_o all_o the_o best_a of_o what_o i_o have_v and_o not_o leave_v if_o the_o fancy_n take_v he_o so_o much_o as_o to_o sustain_v my_o life_n even_o very_o poor_o and_o the_o timariot_n the_o governor_n and_o the_o farmer_n will_v reason_v thus_o with_o himself_o why_o shall_v i_o bestow_v money_n and_o take_v pain_n of_o better_v or_o maintain_v this_o land_n since_o i_o must_v every_o hour_n expect_v to_o have_v it_o take_v from_o i_o or_o exchange_v for_o another_o i_o labour_v neither_o for_o myself_o nor_o for_o my_o child_n and_o that_o place_n which_o i_o have_v this_o year_n i_o may_v perhaps_o have_v no_o more_o the_o next_o let_v we_o draw_v from_o it_o what_o we_o can_v whilst_o we_o possess_v it_o though_o the_o peasant_n shall_v break_v or_o starve_v though_o the_o land_n shall_v become_v a_o desert_n when_o i_o be_o go_v and_o for_o this_o very_a reason_n it_o be_v that_o we_o see_v those_o vast_a estate_n in_o asia_n go_v so_o wretched_o and_o palpable_o to_o ruin_v thence_o it_o be_v that_o throughout_o those_o part_n we_o see_v almost_o no_o other_o town_n but_o make_v up_o of_o earth_n and_o dirt_n nothing_o but_o ruine_a and_o desert_a town_n and_o village_n or_o such_o as_o be_v go_v to_o ruin_n even_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o we_o see_v for_o example_n those_o mesopotamia's_n anatolia_n palestina_n those_o admirable_a plain_n of_o antioch_n and_o so_o many_o other_o land_n ancient_o so_o well_o till_v so_o fertile_a and_o so_o well_o people_v at_o the_o present_a half_o desert_v untilled_a and_o bandon_v or_o become_v pestilent_a and_o uninhabitable_a bog_n thence_o it_o be_v also_o that_o of_o those_o incomparable_a land_n of_o egypt_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o within_o less_o than_o four-score_n year_n more_o than_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o it_o be_v lose_v no_o people_n be_v to_o be_v find_v that_o will_v expend_v what_o be_v necessary_a to_o maintain_v all_o the_o channel_n and_o to_o restrain_v the_o river_n nile_n from_o violent_o overflow_a on_o one_o hand_n and_o so_o drown_v too_o much_o the_o low_a land_n or_o from_o cover_v they_o with_o sand_n which_o can_v be_v remove_v from_o thence_o but_o with_o great_a pain_n and_o charge_n from_o the_o same_o root_n it_o come_v that_o art_n be_v languish_v in_o those_o country_n or_o at_o least_o flourish_n much_o less_o than_o else_o they_o will_v do_v or_o do_v with_o us._n for_o what_o heart_n and_o spirit_n can_v a_o artisan_n have_v to_o study_v well_o and_o to_o apply_v his_o mind_n to_o his_o work_n when_o he_o see_v that_o among_o the_o people_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n beggarly_a or_o will_v appear_v so_o there_o be_v none_o that_o consider_v the_o goodness_n and_o neatness_n of_o his_o work_n every_o body_n look_v for_o what_o be_v cheap_a and_o that_o the_o grandee_n pay_v they_o but_o very_o ill_a and_o when_o they_o please_v the_o poor_a tradesman_n often_o think_v himself_o happy_a that_o he_o can_v get_v clear_a from_o they_o without_o the_o korrah_n which_o be_v that_o terrible_a whip_n that_o hang_v nigh_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o omrahs_n further_n when_o he_o see_v that_o there_o be_v no_o help_n at_o all_o ever_o to_o come_v to_o any_o thing_n as_o to_o buy_v a_o office_n or_o some_o land_n for_o himself_o and_o child_n and_o that_o even_o he_o dare_v not_o appear_v to_o have_v a_o penny_n in_o cash_n or_o to_o wear_v good_a clothes_n or_o to_o eat_v a_o good_a meal_n for_o fear_v he_o shall_v be_v think_v rich_a and_o indeed_o the_o beauty_n and_o exactness_n of_o art_n have_v be_v quite_o lose_v in_o those_o part_n long_o ago_o if_o it_o be_v not_o that_o the_o king_n and_o grandee_n there_o do_v give_v wage_n to_o certain_a workman_n that_o work_n in_o their_o house_n and_o there_o teach_v their_o child_n and_o endeavour_v to_o make_v themselves_o able_a in_o order_n to_o be_v a_o little_a more_o consider_v and_o to_o escape_v the_o korrah_n and_o if_o also_o it_o be_v not_o that_o those_o great_a and_o rich_a merchant_n of_o town_n who_o be_v protect_v by_o good_a and_o powerful_a patron_n pay_v those_o workman_n a_o little_a better_o i_o say_v a_o little_a better_a for_o what_o fine_a stuff_n soever_o we_o see_v come_v from_o those_o country_n we_o must_v not_o imagine_v that_o the_o workman_n be_v there_o in_o any_o honour_n or_o come_v to_o any_o thing_n it_o be_v nothing_o but_o mere_a necessity_n or_o the_o cudgel_n that_o make_v he_o work_v he_o never_o grow_v rich_a it_o be_v no_o small_a matter_n when_o he_o have_v wherewith_o to_o live_v and_o to_o clothe_v himself_o narrow_o if_o their_o be_v any_o money_n to_o gain_v of_o the_o work_n that_o be_v not_o for_o he_o but_o for_o those_o great_a merchant_n of_o town_n i_o be_v just_a now_o speak_v of_o and_o even_o these_o themselves_o find_v it_o often_o difficult_a enough_o to_o maintain_v themselves_o and_o to_o prevent_v extorsion_n it_o be_v from_o the_o same_o cause_n also_o that_o a_o gross_a and_o profound_a ignorance_n reign_v in_o those_o state_n for_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a there_o shall_v be_v academy_n and_o college_n well_o found_v where_o be_v such_o founder_n to_o be_v meet_v with_o and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o whence_o be_v the_o scholar_n to_o be_v have_v where_o be_v those_o that_o have_v mean_n sufficient_a to_o maintain_v their_o child_n in_o college_n and_o if_o there_o be_v who_o will_v appear_v