the_o left_a side_n and_o as_o to_o the_o length_n of_o the_o thorax_n the_o base_a of_o the_o heart_n be_v much_o near_o to_o the_o first_o vertebre_fw-la than_o the_o cone_n to_o the_o twelve_o and_o moreover_o the_o base_a of_o the_o heart_n be_v more_o distant_a from_o the_o upper_a bone_n than_o from_o the_o low_a the_o sword-like_a cartilege_n and_o its_o base_a may_v be_v more_o true_o say_v to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o thorax_n in_o reference_n to_o its_o left_a and_o right_a side_n and_o the_o upper_a region_n of_o the_o base_a be_v equal_o distant_a too_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o sternon_n as_o be_v measure_v by_o a_o right_a line_n whereupon_o the_o base_a will_v be_v find_v not_o to_o incline_v to_o either_o extremity_n of_o the_o sternon_n and_o farthermore_o the_o heart_n of_o bruit_n be_v seat_v more_o true_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o thorax_n than_o this_o of_o man._n the_o connexion_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v make_v principal_o by_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o aorta_fw-la which_o fasten_v its_o base_a to_o the_o backside_n of_o the_o thorax_n heart_n the_o connexion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o it_o be_v tie_v also_o to_o the_o pericardium_n and_o diaphragm_n by_o its_o interposition_n the_o greatness_n of_o this_o noble_a viscus_fw-la be_v various_a in_o several_a age_n heart_n the_o dimension_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o it_o have_v great_a dimension_n in_o man_n if_o regard_n be_v have_v to_o the_o proportion_n of_o his_o body_n than_o in_o any_o other_o animal_n and_o it_o be_v common_o in_o person_n of_o mature_a age_n six_o finger_n belong_v and_o four_o broad_a and_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v to_o be_v less_o and_o more_o firm_a and_o compact_a in_o dare_a man_n of_o eminent_a courage_n than_o in_o coward_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v flabby_a great_a heart_n the_o heart_n be_v adorn_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o pyramidal_a figure_n heart_n the_o firgure_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o be_v more_o enlarge_v in_o its_o base_a and_o end_v in_o a_o cone_n somewhat_o resemble_v a_o pine_n nut_n and_o be_v not_o perfect_o orbicular_a as_o be_v somewhat_o more_o depress_v in_o its_o anterior_a and_o posterior_n region_n and_o more_o protuberant_a on_o each_o side_n the_o surface_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n smooth_a heart_n the_o surface_n of_o the_o heart_n only_o it_o have_v some_o little_a inequality_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o blood-vessel_n which_o be_v divaricate_v through_o its_o ambient_fw-la part_n and_o admit_v some_o asperity_n in_o relation_n to_o its_o fat_n this_o noble_a machine_n of_o motion_n may_v be_v true_o style_v a_o muscle_n muscle_n the_o heart_n be_v a_o true_a muscle_n as_o be_v furnish_v with_o all_o its_o part_n dispose_v in_o a_o most_o elegant_a order_n and_o be_v compound_v of_o carnous_a fibres_n nerve_n tendon_n artery_n vein_n etc._n etc._n this_o excellent_a muscle_n be_v beautify_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o circular_a figure_n in_o point_n of_o its_o circumference_n and_o pyramidal_a in_o reference_n to_o its_o length_n be_v furnish_v with_o divers_a rank_n of_o fleshy_a fibres_n which_o do_v not_o take_v their_o progress_n in_o right_a line_n but_o in_o oblique_a before_o they_o be_v insert_v into_o their_o tendon_n to_o give_v they_o the_o advantage_n of_o contract_n themselves_o with_o great_a force_n as_o make_v their_o approach_n near_o to_o each_o other_o whereupon_o the_o body_n of_o this_o eminent_a muscle_n grow_v more_o strong_a rigid_a and_o tense_n as_o be_v high_o invigorate_v in_o its_o contraction_n and_o in_o a_o well_o boil_a sheep_n or_o bullock_n heart_n insert_v the_o tendon_n of_o the_o heart_n into_o which_o many_o fleshy_a fibre_n be_v insert_v be_v divest_v of_o its_o vessel_n and_o auricles_n a_o strong_a tendon_n may_v be_v discover_v which_o encircle_v the_o margin_n about_o the_o right_n and_o left_a entrance_n into_o its_o ventricles_n into_o this_o tendon_n as_o learned_a dr._n lower_n have_v well_o observe_v many_o carnous_a fibres_n integrate_v the_o ambient_fw-la part_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v insert_v with_o a_o oblique_a position_n and_o not_o only_o the_o outward_a region_n of_o the_o heart_n fibre_n the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v beset_v with_o many_o fibre_n but_o the_o inward_a recess_n of_o the_o ventricles_n too_o be_v beset_v with_o fleshy_a fibres_n carry_v in_o flexure_n except_o some_o few_o fibre_n which_o climb_v direct_o upward_a through_o the_o outward_a surface_n of_o the_o ventricle_n and_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o base_a of_o the_o heart_n the_o other_o fibre_n which_o beset_v each_o ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n position_n the_o various_a fibre_n of_o the_o ventricles_n be_v carry_v in_o opposite_a position_n have_v a_o double_a rank_n and_o order_n and_o be_v carry_v in_o a_o contrary_a progress_n by_o reason_n the_o fibre_n lodge_v under_o these_o right_a one_o do_v climb_v up_o oblique_o from_o the_o left_a side_n to_o the_o right_n and_o terminate_v into_o the_o base_a of_o the_o heart_n and_o do_v very_o much_o resemble_v the_o wind_a cavity_n of_o the_o ear_n in_o their_o spiral_n circumference_n other_o fibre_n be_v also_o seat_v under_o the_o ambient_fw-la fibres_fw-fr which_o pass_v in_o a_o opposite_a posture_n to_o the_o former_a and_o as_o the_o other_o treat_v of_o before_o run_v from_o the_o left_a side_n towards_o the_o right_n so_o these_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o take_v their_o progress_n towards_o the_o left_a in_o oblique_a manner_n and_o encircle_v both_o chamber_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o ascend_v to_o the_o base_a of_o the_o left_a side_n and_o make_v many_o spire_n in_o invert_v position_n to_o those_o fibre_n that_o proceed_v from_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o heart_n this_o extraordinary_a muscle_n be_v make_v up_o of_o divers_a rank_n of_o fleshy_a fibres_n heart_n divers_a rank_n of_o fibres_n may_v be_v discover_v upon_o the_o excarnation_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o present_v themselves_o to_o our_o eye_n one_o after_o another_o upon_o the_o excarnation_n of_o a_o boil_a heart_n the_o first_o rank_n appear_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o tunicle_n be_v take_v off_o and_o these_o lodge_v more_o deep_o can_v be_v discover_v unless_o the_o heart_n be_v divest_v of_o its_o outward_a row_n the_o tract_n and_o wind_n of_o these_o fibre_n may_v be_v discern_v as_o if_o we_o be_v lead_v by_o a_o thread_n thread_n the_o fibre_n do_v somewhat_o resemble_v a_o skein_n of_o thread_n as_o learned_a dr._n lower_n phrase_v it_o but_o by_o reason_n some_o thread_n be_v less_o fine_a be_v wound_n into_o a_o skein_n and_o seem_v at_o the_o first_o sight_n to_o resemble_v the_o complicate_v fibre_n not_o make_v up_o after_o the_o same_o order_n as_o thread_n in_o a_o skein_n but_o have_v very_o different_a progress_n observe_v various_a method_n which_o very_o much_o thwart_o each_o other_o so_o that_o the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v remove_v some_o may_v fancy_v that_o all_o fibre_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v carry_v oblique_o from_o the_o base_a of_o the_o cone_n in_o one_o continue_a dust_n but_o upon_o a_o more_o curious_a search_n he_o shall_v find_v heart_n most_o of_o the_o fibre_n be_v reflect_v when_o they_o have_v the_o length_n of_o the_o heart_n that_o few_o of_o they_o do_v make_v half_o the_o length_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o a_o little_a space_n after_o they_o have_v arise_v out_o of_o the_o tendon_n they_o be_v reflect_v under_o the_o superior_a rank_n and_o then_o whole_o disappear_v and_o moreover_o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o the_o ambient_fw-la rank_n of_o fibres_n be_v not_o all_o extend_v from_o the_o base_a to_o the_o cone_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o some_o of_o they_o when_o they_o have_v arrive_v to_o the_o middle_n of_o its_o circumference_n or_o rather_o length_n be_v reflect_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o arch_n and_o be_v insert_v with_o a_o oblique_a dust_n into_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o other_o side_n and_o ventricle_n the_o right_a ventricle_n be_v cut_v off_o let_v we_o consider_v the_o mechanism_n of_o the_o left_a which_o in_o some_o sort_n hold_v analogy_n with_o the_o right_n and_o be_v different_a by_o reason_n the_o double_a rank_n of_o fibres_n in_o the_o left_a chamber_n of_o the_o heart_n have_v a_o invert_v order_n terminate_a into_o opposite_a tendon_n tendon_n the_o double_a rank_n of_o fibres_n of_o the_o left_a ventricle_n do_v terminate_v into_o opposite_a tendon_n because_o the_o outward_a fibres_n be_v carry_v the_o whole_a compass_n of_o the_o ventricle_n in_o the_o left_a side_n do_v climb_v up_o with_o spiral_n flexure_n and_o end_n into_o the_o base_a of_o the_o heart_n but_o the_o more_o inward_a fibres_fw-fr of_o this_o ventricle_n which_o have_v the_o same_o elongation_n with_o the_o outward_a in_o reference_n to_o the_o cone_n be_v carry_v
license_v september_n the_o 25_o 1685._o robert_n midgley_n librum_fw-la hunc_fw-la duobus_fw-la voluminibus_fw-la conscriptum_fw-la cvi_fw-la titulus_fw-la systema_fw-la anatomicum_fw-la dignum_fw-la judicamus_fw-la ut_fw-la praelo_fw-la mandetur_fw-la tho._n witherley_n praeses_fw-la sa_o collins_n sen._n registarius_n censores_fw-la thomas_z burwell_o petrus_n barwick_n thomas_n millington_n humphrey_n brooke_n systema_fw-la anatomicum_fw-la w_n faithorne_n ad_fw-la viâ—â—m_fw-la deline_n et_fw-la sculp_v samuelis_fw-la collins_n med._n d._n ris_o effigy_n aetat_fw-la suae_fw-la 67._o a_o systeme_n of_o anatomy_n treat_v of_o the_o body_n of_o man_n beast_n bird_n fish_n infect_v and_o plant_n illustrate_v with_o many_o scheme_n consist_v of_o variety_n of_o elegant_a figure_n draw_v from_o the_o life_n and_o engrave_v in_o seventy_o four_o folio_n copper-plate_n and_o after_o every_o part_n of_o man_n body_n have_v be_v anatomical_o describe_v its_o disease_n case_n and_o cure_n be_v concise_o exhibit_v the_o first_o volume_n contain_v the_o part_n of_o the_o low_a apartment_n of_o the_o body_n of_o man_n and_o other_o animal_n etc._n etc._n by_o samuel_n collins_n doctor_n in_o physic_n physician_n in_o ordinary_a to_o his_o late_a majesty_n of_o bless_a memory_n and_o fellow_n of_o the_o king_n most_o famous_a college_n of_o physician_n in_o london_n and_o former_o a_o fellow_n of_o the_o royal_a foundation_n of_o trinity_n college_n in_o the_o most_o flourish_a university_n of_o cambridge_n in_o the_o savoy_n print_v by_o thomas_n newcomb_n mdclxxxv_o to_o the_o sacred_a majesty_n of_o the_o most_o serene_a most_o mighty_a and_o most_o august_n james_n the_o second_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n king_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n the_o author_n in_o commemoration_n of_o many_o high_a obligation_n as_o a_o token_n of_o his_o duty_n and_o gratitude_n do_v most_o humble_o offer_v and_o dedicate_v this_o his_o sisteme_a of_o anatomy_n dread_a sir_n my_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n and_o prince_n be_v call_v god_n as_o have_v divine_a character_n of_o wisdom_n power_n and_o goodness_n be_v gracious_o please_v to_o give_v a_o kind_a reception_n to_o a_o free-will-offering_a though_o never_o so_o small_a i_o humble_o devote_v myself_o to_o your_o majesty_n and_o shall_v account_v it_o a_o high_a honour_n if_o you_o shall_v condescend_v to_o give_v i_o your_o patronage_n which_o render_v that_o acceptable_a by_o your_o value_n which_o can_v pretend_v to_o no_o merit_n in_o itself_o i_o most_o humble_o cast_v my_o book_n at_o your_o foot_n relate_v to_o the_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n to_o receive_v the_o favour_n of_o your_o royal_a protection_n to_o who_o i_o give_v my_o heart_n the_o fountain_n of_o life_n and_o the_o faculty_n of_o my_o soul_n and_o member_n of_o my_o body_n as_o so_o many_o oblation_n dedicate_v to_o your_o service_n your_o majesty_n be_v a_o most_o illustrious_a personage_n of_o most_o eminent_a gallantry_n courage_n and_o most_o prudent_a conduct_n in_o military_a affair_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n of_o which_o you_o have_v give_v many_o signal_n testimony_n have_v preserve_v and_o endear_v your_o kingdom_n and_o make_v yourself_o great_a and_o glorious_a in_o the_o esteem_v of_o the_o world_n and_o i_o humble_o take_v the_o boldness_n in_o speak_v what_o i_o be_o assure_v be_v truth_n without_o any_o flattery_n in_o which_o i_o do_v you_o and_o myself_o justice_n that_o your_o most_o gracious_a temper_n and_o most_o noble_a disposition_n of_o mind_n do_v entertain_v all_o person_n that_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v know_v to_o your_o majesty_n with_o all_o favour_n and_o kindness_n and_o high_o reward_v all_o those_o who_o have_v the_o happiness_n to_o serve_v you_o with_o a_o open_a hand_n and_o out_o of_o a_o heroic_a principle_n of_o love_n and_o gratitude_n have_v make_v a_o good_a provision_n for_o the_o loyal_a party_n that_o have_v suffer_v for_o and_o faithful_o serve_v your_o royal_a father_n of_o ever_o bless_a memory_n now_o in_o glory_n and_o your_o majesty_n be_v not_o only_o a_o patron_n of_o charity_n and_o remunerative_a but_o of_o commutative_a justice_n too_o in_o make_v good_a all_o contract_n and_o in_o the_o observance_n of_o that_o golden_a rule_n do_v as_o you_o will_v be_v do_v by_o do_v speak_v your_o return_n where_o you_o have_v receive_v any_o obligation_n and_o your_o majesty_n be_v not_o only_o a_o master_n of_o justice_n but_o of_o friendship_n too_o and_o where_o you_o profess_v a_o kindness_n and_o espouse_v a_o person_n in_o love_n your_o majesty_n be_v most_o constant_a in_o your_o affection_n and_o nothing_o that_o be_v not_o high_o base_a and_o dishonourable_a can_v alienate_v your_o esteem_n from_o your_o favourite_n which_o be_v a_o most_o noble_a quality_n high_o become_v a_o prince_n make_v renown_v by_o fidelity_n and_o veracity_n who_o be_v most_o just_a to_o your_o word_n whereupon_o your_o promise_n be_v repute_v sacred_a of_o which_o i_o have_v have_v great_a experience_n and_o receive_v high_a obligation_n wherein_o your_o majesty_n have_v make_v i_o perfect_o your_o votary_n your_o princely_a virtue_n be_v make_v more_o illustrious_a as_o veil_v with_o humility_n of_o which_o your_o majesty_n be_v a_o great_a example_n for_o we_o your_o subject_n to_o revere_a and_o imitate_v among_o other_o your_o majesty_n most_o glorious_a perfection_n your_o quick_a apprehension_n and_o profound_a judgement_n be_v none_o of_o the_o least_o whereby_o you_o have_v make_v a_o great_a inspection_n into_o the_o secret_n of_o government_n and_o nature_n of_o thing_n after_o your_o majesty_n have_v be_v press_v with_o the_o weight_n of_o deep_a thought_n and_o fatigue_n take_v in_o the_o careful_a and_o prudent_a administration_n of_o justice_n at_o home_n and_o in_o the_o understanding_n the_o various_a intrigue_n of_o state_n affair_n abroad_o and_o in_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o foreign_a minister_n espouse_v the_o interest_n of_o several_a kingdom_n and_o republic_n i_o humble_o beseech_v your_o majesty_n to_o divert_v yourself_o per_fw-la pass_n le_fw-fr temps_fw-fr with_o a_o history_n of_o animal_n contain_v in_o a_o systeme_n of_o anatomy_n wherein_o you_o may_v treat_v your_o eye_n with_o a_o pleasant_a prospect_n of_o the_o divers_a apartiment_n of_o a_o humane_a body_n beautify_v with_o choice_a hang_n encircle_v the_o bowel_n as_o so_o much_o rich_a furniture_n which_o be_v illustrate_v by_o the_o dissection_n of_o other_o animal_n which_o i_o perform_v with_o care_n and_o diligence_n speak_v the_o wondrous_a work_n of_o our_o most_o glorious_a maker_n render_v the_o part_n of_o man_n body_n more_o clear_a and_o intelligible_a in_o the_o ensue_a discourse_n i_o most_o humble_o present_v your_o majesty_n with_o many_o essay_n of_o experimental_a philosophy_n relate_v to_o the_o curious_a frame_n of_o the_o body_n of_o man_n and_o other_o animal_n which_o be_v as_o full_a of_o wonder_n as_o excellency_n in_o reference_n to_o their_o variety_n of_o part_n dispose_v in_o elegant_a order_n ministerial_a to_o each_o other_o and_o all_o subordinate_a to_o one_o head_n who_o command_n they_o most_o ready_o obey_v so_o that_o the_o oeconomy_n of_o nature_n have_v much_o affinity_n with_o the_o monarchial_a government_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a as_o it_o be_v compose_v of_o divers_a rank_n of_o subject_n as_o so_o many_o member_n constitute_v in_o great_a order_n wherein_o the_o inferior_a be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o superior_a and_o all_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n as_o their_o head_n and_o supreme_a to_o who_o authority_n all_o the_o member_n ought_v most_o humble_o to_o submit_v themselves_o in_o active_a and_o passive_a obedience_n without_o any_o dispute_n or_o resistance_n great_a sir_n let_v all_o your_o subject_n be_v ever_o loyal_a and_o pay_v your_o majesty_n their_o most_o humble_a duty_n and_o thanks_o for_o your_o most_o gracious_a declaration_n and_o obey_v you_o as_o god_n vicegerent_n in_o unanimous_o resolve_v to_o sacrifice_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o your_o royal_a person_n authority_n and_o government_n in_o church_n and_o state_n as_o by_o law_n establish_v o_o king_n live_v for_o ever_o and_o let_v your_o glorious_a name_n shine_v in_o the_o history_n of_o all_o age_n and_o be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o life_n let_v your_o crown_n flourish_n and_o let_v your_o enemy_n be_v scatter_v and_o let_v your_o royal_a successor_n lineal_o descend_v from_o your_o majesty_n sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n as_o long_o as_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n endure_v which_o be_v the_o constant_a and_o earnest_a prayer_n of_o great_z sir_n your_o most_o dutiful_a and_o oblige_a subject_n samuel_n collins_n the_o preface_n man_z be_v the_o masterpiece_n of_o the_o creation_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o creature_n man_n be_v compound_v of_o different_a principle_n and_o the_o epitome_n of_o the_o low_a world_n may_v be_v style_v a_o miracle_n of_o nature_n as_o be_v 〈◊〉_d
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o composition_n of_o two_o essential_a part_n body_n and_o soul_n infinite_o distant_a in_o nature_n the_o one_o be_v a_o immaterial_a the_o other_o a_o material_a principle_n the_o one_o immortal_a the_o other_o corruptible_a which_o be_v wonderful_o unite_v in_o one_o compound_v do_v produce_v most_o different_a rational_a sensitive_a and_o vegetative_a faculty_n and_o operation_n which_o speak_v the_o omnipotent_a power_n and_o artifice_n of_o the_o alwise_a architect_n my_o great_a and_o chief_a province_n in_o the_o ensue_a book_n be_v to_o give_v you_o a_o pleasant_a prospect_n of_o the_o elegant_a build_n of_o man_n body_n and_o the_o salutary_a method_n to_o keep_v it_o in_o good_a repair_n and_o to_o this_o end_n in_o a_o preface_n as_o preliminary_n to_o the_o more_o large_a discourse_n of_o physic_n i_o will_v show_v you_o a_o summary_n of_o the_o several_a apartiment_n of_o a_o humane_a body_n and_o the_o rich_a householdstuff_n the_o apartiment_n of_o the_o body_n contain_v choice_a furniture_n and_o fine_a furniture_n contain_v in_o they_o and_o afterward_o to_o give_v such_o moral_a precept_n as_o so_o many_o excellent_a rule_n perfective_a and_o preservative_n of_o our_o humane_a nature_n as_o to_o the_o stately_a pile_n the_o body_n be_v make_v of_o similar_v and_o dissimilar_v part_n and_o fine_a structure_n of_o our_o body_n it_o may_v be_v call_v a_o system_n of_o various_a fluid_a and_o solid_a of_o similar_v and_o dissimilar_v part_n of_o bone_n cartilage_n ligament_n tendon_n membrane_n and_o variety_n of_o vessel_n artery_n vein_n nerve_n lymphduct_n bowel_n muscle_n gland_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v dispose_v in_o excellent_a order_n according_a to_o various_a rank_n high_o ministerial_a to_o each_o other_o the_o sceleton_n be_v the_o foundation_n the_o sceleton_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o body_n and_o all_o other_o part_v the_o superstructure_n of_o this_o curious_a frame_n be_v a_o strong_a compage_fw-la integrate_v of_o great_a variety_n of_o bone_n conjoin_v by_o different_a articulation_n compose_v of_o head_n and_o sinus_n enlarge_v by_o cartilage_n and_o mutual_o tie_v by_o circular_a and_o oblong_a ligament_n these_o joint_n be_v institute_v by_o nature_n for_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o trunk_n and_o limb_n and_o all_o bone_n be_v endue_v with_o cavity_n and_o asperity_n out_o of_o which_o ligament_n take_v their_o rise_n and_o into_o which_o various_a muscle_n be_v implant_v as_o the_o engine_n of_o motion_n and_o by_o reason_n omne_fw-la mobile_a fundatur_fw-la in_o immobili_fw-la therefore_o nature_n have_v wise_o make_v some_o bone_n immovable_a for_o a_o time_n as_o the_o centre_n of_o motion_n and_o other_o movable_a as_o act_v with_o flexion_n extension_n and_o diverse_a lateral_a motion_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o different_a contraction_n of_o various_a muscle_n cartilage_n be_v near_o akin_a to_o bone_n the_o cartilage_n be_v near_o akin_a to_o bone_n both_o in_o nature_n and_o use_v and_o be_v of_o a_o middle_a constitution_n between_o these_o and_o ligament_n as_o be_v soft_a than_o one_o and_o more_o solid_a than_o the_o other_o and_o have_v affinity_n with_o membrane_n as_o in_o their_o first_o formation_n they_o participate_v of_o their_o nature_n and_o afterward_o as_o they_o come_v to_o far_a maturity_n they_o be_v render_v cartilaginous_a which_o in_o great_a age_n become_v bony_a as_o acquire_v more_o and_o more_o earthy_a and_o saline_a particle_n whereupon_o first_o membranous_a substance_n be_v turn_v into_o cartilaginous_a and_o these_o into_o a_o bony_n compage_fw-la so_o that_o these_o various_a part_n do_v differ_v gradual_o and_o the_o more_o soft_a be_v convert_v step_n by_o step_n into_o more_o solid_a substance_n as_o they_o be_v more_o and_o more_o concrete_v by_o different_a earthy_a and_o saline_a atom_n they_o be_v sometime_o substitute_v by_o nature_n instead_o of_o bone_n into_o which_o muscle_n be_v implant_v and_o othertime_n to_o enlarge_v the_o socket_n cartilage_n be_v substitute_v sometime_o in_o the_o place_n of_o bones_o receptive_a of_o the_o head_n of_o bone_n for_o their_o more_o firm_a articulation_n and_o for_o the_o more_o free_a motion_n of_o the_o joint_n whereupon_o nature_n have_v make_v cartilage_n smooth_a and_o unctuous_a to_o prevent_v the_o mutual_a grate_n of_o bone_n and_o to_o give_v the_o head_n of_o one_o bone_n a_o more_o free_a play_n within_o the_o sinus_n of_o another_o ligament_n be_v relate_v to_o cartilage_n ligament_n be_v akin_a to_o cartilage_n and_o have_v somewhat_o of_o their_o nature_n as_o be_v both_o senseless_a and_o be_v of_o a_o middle_a kind_n of_o substance_n between_o cartilage_n and_o membrane_n as_o be_v hard_a than_o these_o and_o more_o soft_a than_o the_o other_o by_o reason_n they_o be_v form_v of_o the_o more_o clammy_a part_n of_o seminal_a liquor_n endue_v with_o few_o earthy_a and_o less_o fix_a saline_a particle_n whereupon_o they_o be_v not_o so_o hardly_o concrete_v as_o cartilage_n they_o be_v ordain_v by_o nature_n to_o fasten_v diverse_a bone_n to_o each_o other_o to_o render_v articulation_n more_o firm_a the_o use_n of_o ligament_n to_o prevent_v the_o luxation_n of_o several_a joint_n which_o be_v often_o bind_v about_o with_o orbicular_a ligament_n by_o which_o the_o thigh-bone_n be_v tie_v to_o the_o ischium_n and_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o wrist_n and_o foot_n be_v make_v firm_a to_o keep_v the_o tendon_n of_o the_o muscle_n tight_a lest_o they_o shall_v start_v out_o of_o their_o proper_a place_n in_o various_a and_o violent_a motion_n tendon_n have_v a_o likeness_n in_o nature_n with_o ligament_n and_o nerve_n as_o be_v compound_n of_o both_o tendon_n have_v affinity_n with_o ligament_n and_o nerve_n by_o reason_n nerve_n alone_o be_v too_o soft_a and_o weak_a to_o lift_v up_o and_o move_v heavy_a body_n several_a way_n by_o the_o various_a contraction_n of_o muscle_n whereupon_o nature_n have_v most_o wise_o add_v ligament_n to_o the_o nerve_n in_o the_o structure_n of_o tendon_n which_o be_v more_o hard_a and_o firm_a substance_n than_o nerve_n and_o less_o sensible_a have_v render_v tendon_n more_o able_a and_o strong_a to_o remove_v the_o limb_n from_o place_n to_o place_n in_o progressive_a and_o other_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n so_o that_o muscle_n be_v integrate_v of_o tendinous_a as_o well_o as_o nervous_a fibres_n be_v endue_v with_o a_o solid_a compage_fw-la which_o be_v most_o eminent_a in_o the_o extremity_n of_o muscle_n affix_v to_o bone_n and_o cartilage_n whereby_o they_o pull_v one_o part_n of_o the_o body_n to_o the_o other_o which_o be_v celebrate_v by_o the_o several_a contraction_n of_o carnous_a fibres_n the_o description_n of_o tendon_n attend_v with_o great_a tendon_n system_n of_o many_o small_a tendinous_a fibres_n find_v in_o the_o body_n of_o muscle_n seat_v in_o their_o origination_n and_o termination_n implant_v into_o bone_n and_o cartilage_n membrane_n be_v a_o more_o tender_a compage_fw-la then_o the_o substance_n of_o bone_n cartilage_n membrane_n be_v contexture_n of_o many_o fine_a fibril_n ligament_n and_o tendon_n be_v fine_a contexture_n frame_v of_o minute_n nervous_a filament_n fine_o spin_v and_o curious_o interweave_v in_o right_n oblique_a and_o transverse_a position_n which_o give_v great_a strength_n to_o the_o rare_a structure_n of_o membrane_n whereupon_o they_o may_v be_v several_a way_n extend_v in_o length_n breadth_n and_o oblique_o without_o any_o laceration_n which_o may_v be_v find_v in_o the_o coat_n of_o the_o stomach_n intestine_n vein_n artery_n lymphduct_n cutis_fw-la and_o integument_n cover_v the_o muscle_n and_o viscera_n contain_v liquor_n in_o their_o due_a bound_n or_o enclose_v more_o solid_a content_n and_o substance_n for_o their_o refinement_n or_o preservation_n if_o necessary_a for_o life_n or_o for_o their_o discharge_n if_o burdensome_a and_o unnecessary_a vein_n be_v channel_n first_o institute_v by_o nature_n for_o the_o reception_n and_o conveyance_n of_o vital_a liquor_n the_o use_n of_o vein_n the_o origin_n of_o vein_n primary_o produce_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o vterus_fw-la in_o the_o ambient_fw-la part_n of_o the_o seminal_a liquor_n and_o afterward_o move_v towards_o the_o heart_n as_o to_o the_o centre_n and_o the_o blood_n in_o its_o passage_n to_o it_o through_o the_o seminal_a liquor_n make_v wall_n of_o its_o more_o viscide_n part_n concrete_v into_o oblong_o concave_a body_n as_o so_o many_o receptacle_n and_o channel_n of_o blood_n transmit_v it_o to_o the_o inward_a recess_n of_o the_o seminal_a matter_n from_o whence_o the_o vital_a liquor_n in_o its_o retrograde_a motion_n from_o the_o centre_n towards_o the_o circumference_n form_v new_a duct_n out_o of_o the_o more_o tough_a and_o clammy_a genital_a juice_n render_v solid_a and_o membranous_a by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o vterus_fw-la encircle_v and_o transmit_v the_o blood_n into_o the_o ambient_fw-la part_n these_o various_a sanguiduct_n do_v sometime_o enamel_n and_o perforate_v
be_v not_o capable_a to_o be_v mollify_v by_o the_o moisture_n of_o fluid_a humour_n do_v retain_v their_o own_o solidity_n and_o hardness_n carious_a the_o unnatural_a softness_n of_o the_o bone_n as_o render_v carious_a when_o the_o vital_a and_o nervous_a liquor_n convey_v by_o artery_n and_o nerve_n into_o their_o substance_n to_o give_v they_o life_n and_o nourishment_n be_v only_o soften_v by_o a_o unnatural_a purulent_a matter_n concretion_n body_n make_v solid_a or_o harden_a when_o the_o part_n in_o their_o first_o formation_n be_v make_v hard_o by_o the_o seminal_a matter_n have_v several_a degree_n of_o concretion_n lodge_v near_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o bone_n which_o first_o render_v they_o carious_a and_o after_o soft_a and_o rot_a and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n soft_a body_n be_v indurate_v and_o concrete_v sometime_o by_o sulphureous_a and_o most_o of_o all_o by_o saline_a particle_n and_o the_o seminal_a matter_n be_v concrete_v first_o into_o membranous_a and_o afterward_o into_o a_o cartilaginous_a and_o last_o into_o a_o bony_a substance_n and_o have_v discourse_v somewhat_o of_o the_o part_n of_o humane_a body_n as_o similar_v and_o dissimilar_v and_o the_o quality_n of_o it_o as_o fluid_v and_o solid_a soft_a and_o hard_o matter_n rarity_n and_o density_n be_v various_a schematism_n have_v different_a position_n of_o matter_n i_o shall_v far_o endeavour_v to_o give_v you_o some_o account_n of_o they_o relate_v to_o rarity_n and_o density_n which_o be_v various_a schematism_n speak_v different_a posture_n of_o matter_n as_o take_v up_o more_o or_o less_o place_n by_o virtue_n of_o great_a or_o less_o dimension_n because_o the_o ratio_fw-la formalis_fw-la or_o essence_n of_o quantity_n be_v found_v in_o extension_n which_o be_v to_o have_v one_o part_n seat_v without_o another_o and_o as_o matter_n be_v capable_a of_o great_a or_o lesser_a extension_n it_o be_v in_o reference_n to_o place_n and_o so_o have_v a_o appellative_a of_o rarity_n and_o density_n extend_v the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v say_v to_o be_v rare_a when_o much_o quantity_n be_v lodge_v in_o a_o little_a matter_n much_o extend_v and_o the_o part_n of_o humane_a body_n affect_v with_o rarity_n as_o spirituous_a substance_n liquor_n and_o the_o like_a be_v so_o denominate_v that_o in_o reference_n to_o much_o quantity_n lodge_v in_o a_o small_a compass_n of_o matter_n but_o how_o this_o be_v accomplish_v be_v very_o difficult_a to_o be_v apprehend_v whether_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v rare_a as_o a_o little_a matter_n have_v great_a dimension_n and_o thereupon_o lodge_v in_o a_o large_a place_n do_v so_o furnish_v all_o that_o place_n circumscribe_v with_o such_o a_o surface_n that_o they_o do_v fill_v every_o minute_n particle_n of_o that_o place_n and_o that_o no_o space_n of_o it_o though_o never_o so_o little_a but_o be_v accommodate_v with_o some_o small_a portion_n of_o matter_n or_o whether_o the_o part_n of_o place_n be_v not_o every_o where_o so_o furnish_v with_o matter_n intersperse_v rare_a body_n do_v not_o imply_v a_o vacuum_n or_o body_n high_o extend_v to_o have_v empty_a space_n intersperse_v but_o that_o some_o void_a place_n may_v be_v leave_v not_o intersperse_v with_o the_o minute_n part_n of_o matter_n and_o then_o it_o may_v be_v conceive_v upon_o this_o supposition_n of_o empty_a space_n that_o those_o body_n be_v master_n of_o the_o great_a rarity_n who_o part_n of_o matter_n be_v most_o disunited_a and_o intermingle_v with_o the_o large_a empty_a space_n this_o opinion_n of_o learned_a gassendus_fw-la be_v encumber_v with_o great_a difficulty_n as_o suppose_v a_o vacuum_n which_o be_v of_o as_o little_a use_n as_o be_v and_o be_v vulgar_o define_v a_o disfurnish_a interval_n or_o more_o plain_o a_o space_n without_o a_o body_n a_o mathematical_a body_n exist_v without_o a_o physical_a which_o be_v so_o near_o a_o abstract_a notion_n that_o its_o be_v be_v objective_o in_o the_o understanding_n and_o have_v no_o essence_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n it_o be_v more_o easy_a to_o conceive_v the_o three_o dimension_n to_o have_v a_o abstract_a notion_n in_o the_o understanding_n than_o to_o apprehend_v a_o body_n divest_v of_o all_o kind_n of_o extension_n which_o seem_v more_o repugnant_a to_o reason_n than_o these_o empty_a dimension_n which_o be_v only_a entity_n in_o our_o conception_n shall_v exist_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n and_o essential_o constitute_v rarity_n and_o therefore_o famous_a vanhelmont_n do_v assert_v this_o naked_a place_n as_o despoil_v of_o corporeity_n to_o be_v a_o real_a entity_n exist_v in_o nature_n which_o he_o entitle_v magnale_fw-la a_o great_a word_n and_o nothing_o else_o and_o make_v it_o neither_o substance_n subject_n the_o two_o rank_n of_o entity_n substance_n and_o accident_n the_o last_o can_v exist_v without_o substance_n as_o its_o subject_n nor_o accident_n but_o a_o three_o order_n of_o entity_n because_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v constitute_v in_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o thing_n as_o a_o be_v subsist_v of_o itself_o it_o must_v participate_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o body_n invest_v with_o dimension_n fill_v up_o this_o imaginary_a vacuity_n and_o if_o it_o be_v place_v in_o the_o second_o degree_n of_o entity_n as_o a_o accident_n it_o must_v be_v suppose_v to_o exist_v of_o itself_o without_o the_o support_n of_o a_o subject_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o its_o constitution_n in_o nature_n or_o if_o this_o naked_a interval_n be_v rank_v in_o a_o three_o degree_n of_o be_v this_o renown_a author_n must_v assign_v what_o it_o be_v which_o be_v yet_o undetermined_a or_o else_o he_o must_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o tell_v he_o that_o his_o vacuum_n be_v in_o his_o head_n only_o phoenomena_fw-la a_o vacuum_n in_o air_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o its_o phoenomena_fw-la and_o so_o end_v the_o dispute_n another_o difficulty_n perplex_v this_o opinion_n be_v assign_v by_o profound_a doctor_n glysson_n that_o one_o part_n of_o matter_n contain_v in_o air_n be_v accompany_v with_o two_o thousand_o of_o a_o vacuum_n which_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o phoenomena_fw-la observable_a in_o air._n the_o antecedent_n seem_v to_o be_v thus_o illustrate_v that_o gold_n may_v be_v equal_o expanded_a to_o the_o rarity_n of_o air_n which_o be_v evident_a in_o auro_fw-la fulminante_fw-la and_o consequent_o air_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o the_o density_n of_o gold_n or_o at_o least_o a_o body_n of_o equal_a rarity_n with_o air_n may_v be_v so_o condense_v in_o this_o reduction_n the_o rare_a body_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o density_n of_o gold_n be_v confine_v to_o a_o sphere_n two_o thousand_o degree_n narrow_a than_o it_o have_v before_o and_o this_o may_v be_v evince_v if_o occasion_n serve_v by_o divers_a experiment_n of_o rarefaction_n and_o condensation_n wherefore_o air_n according_a to_o this_o opinion_n have_v two_o thousand_o part_n more_o of_o a_o vacuum_n than_o gold_n and_o by_o consequence_n one_o part_n of_o matter_n found_v in_o air_n be_v encircle_v with_o thousand_o part_n of_o a_o vacuum_n whence_o may_v be_v infer_v that_o this_o supposition_n be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o phoenomena_fw-la of_o air_n which_o according_a to_o this_o proportion_n can_v neither_o be_v conceive_v as_o a_o body_n continue_v air._n a_o vacuum_n in_o air_n will_v hinder_v respiration_n in_o animal_n and_o vegetation_n in_o plant_n which_o can_v not_o be_v effect_v with_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o air._n of_o aggregate_v innumerable_a minute_n body_n float_v in_o a_o vacuum_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o vast_a interposition_n of_o empty_a space_n which_o be_v two_o thousand_o of_o a_o vacuum_n in_o reference_n to_o one_o part_n of_o matter_n contain_v in_o air_n which_o will_v as_o i_o humble_o conceive_v not_o at_o all_o answer_n one_o great_a design_n of_o nature_n in_o reference_n to_o respiration_n of_o animal_n and_o vegetation_n of_o plant_n which_o can_v not_o be_v support_v with_o so_o small_a proportion_n of_o air_n as_o this_o opinion_n suppose_v again_o this_o learned_a author_n affirm_v that_o these_o numerous_a empty_a space_n encompass_v a_o very_a small_a quantity_n of_o airy_a matter_n must_v be_v conceive_v either_o to_o be_v lodge_v like_o honey_n in_o cell_n of_o a_o comb_n or_o air_n in_o the_o cavity_n or_o pore_n of_o a_o sponge_n or_o like_o network_n compose_v of_o many_o interstice_n run_v between_o the_o filament_n and_o as_o i_o conceive_v all_o these_o supposition_n do_v oppose_v the_o phoenomena_fw-la of_o air._n for_o if_o it_o be_v apprehend_v that_o the_o empty_a space_n be_v seat_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o air_n either_o as_o honey_n in_o the_o cell_n of_o a_o comb_n or_o air_n in_o the_o cavity_n of_o a_o sponge_n it_o will_v not_o contain_v above_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o time_n as_o much_o vacuum_n as_o matter_n of_o air_n because_o the_o comb_n be_v melt_v into_o solid_a wax_n do_v contain_v about_o the_o
alwise_a architect_n to_o who_o glory_n and_o thanks_o be_v give_v for_o ever_o have_v most_o gracious_o provide_v for_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o our_o first_o formation_n by_o variety_n of_o anastomosis_n of_o artery_n with_o artery_n and_o vein_n with_o vein_n as_o the_o different_a channel_n of_o vital_a liquor_n in_o woman_n with_o child_n the_o inosculation_n of_o the_o epigastrick_n vessel_n with_o those_o of_o the_o breast_n be_v very_o serviceable_a because_o the_o uterus_fw-la be_v impregnate_v labour_v with_o great_a obstruction_n cause_v either_o by_o the_o quantity_n or_o grossness_n of_o blood_n upon_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o menstrua_fw-la or_o by_o the_o compression_n of_o the_o foetus_fw-la lie_v upon_o the_o vessel_n whereupon_o a_o channel_n have_v be_v observe_v which_o seem_v to_o equal_v the_o bigness_n of_o a_o finger_n pass_v between_o the_o groin_n and_o the_o breast_n of_o a_o woman_n great_a with_o child_n because_o during_o that_o time_n the_o epigastrick_n vein_n be_v high_o compress_v with_o the_o swell_v uterus_fw-la chief_o between_o the_o share-bone_n and_o the_o womb_n whereupon_o nature_n have_v most_o clear_o evidence_v her_o great_a prudence_n in_o the_o formation_n of_o frequent_a inosculation_n of_o the_o epigastrick_n with_o the_o mammary_n vessel_n that_o when_o the_o epigastrick_n be_v compress_v vessel_n a_o tumour_n be_v discharge_v proceed_v from_o a_o quantity_n of_o blood_n intercept_v by_o frequent_a inosculation_n of_o the_o epigastrick_n with_o the_o mammary_n vessel_n a_o great_a tumour_n arise_v upon_o the_o plenitude_n of_o blood_n which_o nature_n discharge_v by_o the_o mammary_n vessel_n inosculate_v with_o the_o epigastrick_n into_o the_o breast_n whereupon_o be_v produce_v great_a fullness_n and_o shooting_n in_o the_o breast_n of_o great_a belly_a woman_n but_o yet_o a_o difficulty_n remain_v when_o the_o course_n of_o blood_n be_v intercept_v below_o in_o the_o epigastrick_n artery_n and_o the_o passage_n leave_v free_a above_o in_o the_o mammary_n that_o such_o a_o great_a intumescence_n shall_v be_v find_v in_o the_o vessel_n below_o which_o have_v be_v observe_v to_o which_o i_o humble_o conceive_v this_o reply_n may_v be_v make_v that_o when_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v check_v below_o in_o the_o epigastrick_n artery_n its_o circuit_n be_v not_o so_o hasty_o supply_v above_o by_o its_o inosculation_n with_o the_o mammary_n because_o the_o blood_n be_v a_o heavy_a fluid_fw-la body_n ascend_v with_o great_a difficulty_n upward_o through_o the_o mammary_n artery_n towards_o the_o breast_n than_o it_o descend_v downward_o through_o the_o epigastrick_n towards_o the_o uterus_fw-la again_o another_o reason_n may_v be_v offer_v why_o the_o current_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v carry_v upward_o with_o great_a difficulty_n from_o the_o epigastrick_n to_o the_o mammary_n vessel_n be_v because_o nature_n be_v unaccustomed_a to_o that_o course_n wherefore_o it_o more_o easy_o tend_v downward_o and_o swell_v the_o epigastrick_n where_o it_o be_v lodge_v sometime_o till_o nature_n have_v a_o kind_n of_o force_n upon_o she_o by_o account_n of_o necessity_n to_o free_v herself_o from_o the_o trouble_n of_o a_o tumour_n in_o the_o epigastrick_n whereupon_o she_o be_v constrain_v to_o send_v the_o blood_n upward_o by_o the_o mammary_n into_o the_o breast_n and_o now_o have_v treat_v of_o the_o right_a muscle_n and_o the_o inosculation_n of_o the_o vessel_n seat_v near_o they_o the_o pyramidal_a muscle_n their_o neighbour_n lodge_v at_o their_o foot_n muscle_n the_o pyramidal_a be_v assistant_n to_o the_o oblique_a ascendent_a muscle_n seem_v to_o claim_v our_o notice_n and_o be_v first_o invent_v by_o curious_a fallopius_n a_o great_a master_n of_o anatomy_n and_o call_v by_o this_o learned_a author_n musculi_fw-la succenturiati_n because_o they_o be_v auxiliaries_n to_o the_o oblique_a ascendent_n by_o assist_v they_o in_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o their_o motion_n and_o upon_o that_o reason_n muscle_n the_o progress_n and_o original_n of_o the_o pyramidal_a muscle_n the_o fibre_n of_o the_o pyramidal_a muscle_n take_v their_o progress_n right_o upward_o after_o the_o same_o order_n which_o the_o oblique_a ascendent_n do_v observe_v and_o have_v a_o fleshy_a origination_n which_o begin_v about_o the_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la above_o the_o process_n of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la and_o above_o the_o exterior_a insertion_n of_o the_o right_a muscle_n and_o after_o a_o little_a space_n they_o creep_v on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o say_a muscle_n and_o in_o their_o progress_n do_v grow_v sensible_o less_o and_o less_o till_o they_o terminate_v into_o a_o conic_a tendon_n whence_o they_o receive_v the_o appellative_a of_o pyramidals_n who_o tendon_n be_v insert_v sometime_o above_o and_o sometime_o below_o the_o navel_n into_o the_o n1_fw-la alba_n nature_n serve_v herself_o in_o many_o use_n on_o these_o curious_a muscle_n of_o the_o belly_n by_o reason_n the_o viscera_n will_v be_v lank_a and_o thin_a in_o the_o membranous_a enclosure_n of_o the_o common_a integument_n though_o line_v with_o fat_a have_v not_o they_o be_v also_o encircle_v with_o these_o more_o substantial_a fleshy_a expansion_n wall_n the_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o low_a story_n be_v secure_v within_o the_o abdominal_a muscle_n as_o within_o so_o many_o safe_a wall_n which_o be_v like_o so_o many_o fine_a wall_n rare_o build_v one_o within_o another_o in_o arch-work_n embellish_v in_o the_o middle_n on_o each_o side_n of_o their_o margin_n with_o slender_a oblong_a right_a muscle_n as_o with_o pillar_n beautify_v with_o pyramidal_a pedestal_n and_o above_o with_o capital_n round_v with_o blunt_a head_n and_o their_o body_n be_v paint_v with_o red_a and_o white_a intersperse_v with_o large_a red_a prominency_n interweave_v with_o white_a membranous_a intersection_n these_o muscular_a wall_n be_v cope_v above_o with_o the_o long_a arch_n of_o the_o rib_n and_o found_v below_o on_o the_o o_o ilium_n and_o pubis_fw-la and_o the_o point_n of_o their_o triangle_n be_v to_o the_o transverse_a process_n of_o the_o vertebre_n of_o the_o loin_n fine_o wrought_v with_o divers_a sort_n of_o carve_a work_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o these_o fine_a fleshy_a muscle_n grace_v with_o a_o triangular_a figure_n be_v all_o arch_a be_v to_o give_v a_o more_o ample_a reception_n to_o the_o large_a householdstuff_n lodge_v in_o this_o low_a apartment_n inspiration_n the_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la be_v make_v fleshy_a that_o they_o may_v more_o easy_o give_v way_n to_o the_o stomach_n and_o intestine_n when_o they_o be_v press_v downward_o in_o inspiration_n and_o these_o arch_a enclosure_n be_v therefore_o make_v fleshy_a that_o they_o may_v more_o easy_o give_v way_n to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o stomach_n intestine_n liver_n when_o they_o be_v press_v downward_o by_o the_o diaphragme_n in_o inspiration_n which_o be_v perform_v not_o only_o in_o humane_a body_n but_o in_o those_o of_o bruit_n and_o other_o imperfect_a animal_n who_o low_a apartiment_n in_o their_o anterior_a region_n be_v encircle_v with_o various_a fleshy_a expansion_n seat_v immediate_o under_o the_o common_a membrane_n of_o the_o muscle_n and_o above_o the_o caul_n and_o intestine_n which_o be_v immure_v within_o these_o soft_a enclosure_n and_o here_o i_o beg_v pardon_n for_o make_v a_o digression_n it_o be_v my_o design_n to_o treat_v of_o comparate_a anatomy_n in_o speak_v of_o the_o muscle_n of_o infect_v which_o hold_v some_o analogy_n with_o those_o of_o man_n body_n and_o of_o the_o woody_n part_n of_o tree_n which_o may_v seem_v in_o some_o manner_n in_o their_o thin_a flaky_a expansion_n to_o resemble_v the_o muscle_n of_o the_o belly_n who_o use_n i_o will_v far_o take_v the_o boldness_n to_o assign_v after_o i_o have_v give_v some_o account_n of_o the_o carnous_a fibres_fw-fr of_o the_o muscle_n and_o the_o wooden_a fibres_fw-fr of_o tree_n the_o infect_v have_v muscle_n as_o well_o as_o animal_n belly_n the_o infect_v have_v many_o thin_a expansion_n lodge_v one_o within_o another_o which_o resemble_v in_o some_o sort_n the_o muscle_n of_o the_o belly_n array_v in_o great_a order_n as_o so_o many_o laminae_fw-la or_o flake_n seat_v one_o within_o another_o in_o variety_n of_o rank_n and_o have_v some_o resemblance_n in_o this_o point_n with_o the_o abdominal_a muscle_n have_v several_a make_v situation_n progress_n which_o speak_v a_o great_a beauty_n as_o well_o as_o use_v to_o these_o fine_a creature_n the_o first_o rank_n of_o these_o curious_a fabric_n in_o silkworm_n be_v right_a muscle_n immediate_o lodge_v and_o fasten_v by_o thin_a fibre_n to_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o skin_n take_v their_o course_n longways_o which_o may_v easy_o be_v discern_v after_o the_o low_a apartment_n be_v despoil_v of_o its_o viscera_n and_o embowel_v these_o outward_a muscle_n cover_v the_o narrow_a circular_a membrane_n run_v across_o the_o body_n and_o be_v fasten_v where_o these_o annular_a coat_n be_v in_o conjunction_n with_o each_o
repose_n of_o the_o body_n and_o its_o more_o useful_a local_a motion_n the_o body_n stand_v in_o a_o erect_a posture_n motion_n the_o weight_n of_o the_o body_n be_v equal_o receive_v in_o a_o erect_a posture_n on_o both_o limb_n by_o the_o muscle_n put_v into_o a_o tonick_n motion_n the_o weight_n of_o it_o be_v equal_o entertain_v upon_o the_o two_o supporter_n of_o the_o low_a limb_n as_o they_o be_v render_v moderate_o tense_n by_o a_o universal_a tonick_n motion_n of_o all_o the_o muscle_n as_o encircle_v the_o bone_n of_o the_o thigh_n leg_n and_o foot_n to_o assist_v the_o ligament_n in_o keep_v the_o head_n of_o the_o bone_n firm_o within_o their_o socket_n in_o this_o upright_a posture_n of_o the_o body_n its_o fabric_n be_v support_v by_o fine_a pillar_n enwrap_v within_o various_a body_n of_o muscle_n make_v somewhat_o stiff_a by_o the_o gentle_a contraction_n of_o all_o the_o antagonist_n muscle_n which_o countermand_n each_o other_o more_o brisk_a motion_n and_o keep_v the_o limb_n tight_a in_o a_o erect_a posture_n of_o the_o limb_n wherein_o the_o line_n of_o gravitation_n run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o trunk_n and_o between_o the_o low_a limb_n every_o step_n in_o progressive_a motion_n be_v make_v by_o the_o joint_a assistance_n of_o both_o limb_n each_o of_o which_o have_v a_o double_a deportment_n consist_v of_o various_a flexion_n and_o tension_n the_o first_o carriage_n of_o the_o fore_a limb_n leg._n the_o first_o deportment_n of_o the_o fore_a limb_n be_v make_v by_o a_o flexure_n of_o the_o thigh_n and_o leg._n be_v accomplish_v by_o a_o general_a flexure_n of_o all_o the_o story_n of_o it_o wherein_o by_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o musculus_fw-la psoas_fw-la and_o iliacus_n internus_fw-la the_o thigh_n be_v lift_v up_o a_o carry_v forward_o make_v a_o obtuse_a angle_n with_o the_o trunk_n and_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n the_o leg_n be_v bend_v backward_o and_o bring_v to_o a_o obtuse_a angle_n with_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o thigh_n by_o the_o concurrent_a contraction_n of_o the_o musculus_fw-la gracilis_n seminervosus_n semimembranosus_n and_o biceps_fw-la and_o at_o the_o same_o moment_n there_o be_v a_o flexure_n of_o the_o tarsus_n in_o which_o the_o heel_n be_v first_o lift_v up_o and_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o limb_n carry_v to_o the_o metatarse_n and_o then_o by_o a_o great_a flexure_n of_o the_o thigh_n and_o leg_n and_o the_o limb_n be_v shorten_v the_o foot_n be_v necessary_o remove_v from_o the_o ground_n with_o which_o it_o make_v a_o right_a angle_n below_o with_o the_o area_n and_o above_o with_o the_o leg._n the_o second_o model_n of_o the_o before_o limb_n leg._n the_o s_z conâ—_n carriage_n of_o the_o limb_n be_v act_v by_o a_o tension_n of_o thigh_n and_o leg._n in_o order_n to_o progressive_a motion_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o joint_a tension_n of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o limb_n wherein_o the_o thigh_n be_v extend_v by_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o musculi_fw-la glutaei_fw-la and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o leg_n be_v extend_v and_o bring_v forward_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o membranosus_fw-la rectus_n vastus_fw-la externus_fw-la and_o internus_fw-la and_o at_o the_o same_o minute_n the_o tarsus_n be_v extend_v by_o the_o gasterocnemius_n externus_fw-la and_o internus_fw-la in_o which_o the_o foot_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o acute_a angle_n with_o the_o leg_n and_o to_o a_o obtuse_a with_o the_o floor_n and_o by_o the_o extension_n of_o the_o thigh_n and_o leg_n their_o former_a obtuse_a angle_n make_v in_o the_o flexure_n of_o the_o thigh_n and_o leg_n disappear_v and_o the_o limb_n be_v straighten_v and_o shorten_v in_o which_o posture_n the_o centre_n of_o gravity_n be_v transfer_v from_o limb_n to_o limb_n press_v the_o foot_n bring_v to_o a_o right_a angle_n with_o the_o leg_n down_o to_o the_o area_n where_o it_o be_v keep_v firm_a by_o the_o musculus_fw-la transversalis_fw-la which_o draw_v the_o great_a toe_n towards_o the_o little_a one_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o hollowness_n in_o the_o foot_n whereby_o it_o draw_v the_o metatarse_n and_o toe_n and_o fix_v it_o to_o the_o floor_n and_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o ligament_n to_o bind_v down_o the_o first_o internode_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o toe_n whereupon_o the_o foot_n be_v secure_v from_o drip_v and_o slide_v that_o it_o may_v make_v a_o sure_a step_n in_o walk_v or_o run_v by_o the_o transversalis_n which_o be_v assist_v by_o the_o tibialis_fw-la anticus_fw-la and_o peronaeus_n secundus_fw-la which_o move_v single_o the_o one_o carry_v the_o foot_n outward_a and_o the_o other_o inward_a but_o when_o they_o act_v together_o as_o fellow_n in_o a_o concurrent_a motion_n the_o tibialis_fw-la anticus_fw-la keep_v the_o foot_n that_o it_o can_v easy_o tread_v outward_a and_o the_o peronaeus_n secundus_fw-la that_o it_o can_v well_o cast_v inward_a step_n the_o line_n of_o gravitation_n be_v transfer_v from_o one_o limb_n to_o another_o in_o the_o make_v every_o new_a step_n so_o that_o the_o line_n of_o gravitation_n be_v carry_v from_o one_o limb_n to_o another_o support_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o body_n in_o order_n to_o a_o new_a step_n in_o progressive_a motion_n in_o which_o the_o hinder_a limb_n become_v the_o fore_n and_o the_o before_o the_o hinder_a which_o have_v a_o double_a carriage_n in_o order_n to_o motion_n the_o first_o mine_n of_o the_o hinder_a limb_n consist_v in_o a_o sort_n of_o tonick_n motion_n wherein_o all_o the_o muscle_n be_v render_v tense_n by_o a_o moderate_a contraction_n all_o antagonist_n at_o once_o mutual_o balance_v each_o other_o and_o keep_v the_o whole_a limb_n erect_v and_o straight_o in_o which_o posture_n the_o line_n of_o gravitation_n pass_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o hinder_a limb._n the_o second_o mine_n of_o this_o limb_n be_v make_v forward_o the_o flexor_n of_o the_o fore_a limb_n in_o carry_v it_o forward_o do_v by_o consequence_n draw_v the_o hinder_a limb_n forward_o when_o the_o tensor_n of_o the_o thigh_n and_o leg_n be_v relax_v the_o hinder_a limb_n be_v draw_v forward_o in_o the_o flexure_n of_o the_o several_a part_n its_o thigh_n leg_n and_o tarsus_n of_o the_o foot_n which_o be_v secundary_a and_o consequent_a motion_n flow_v original_o from_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o body_n pull_v forward_o by_o the_o flexure_n of_o the_o fore_a thigh_n and_o tension_n of_o the_o fore_a leg_n which_o carry_v with_o it_o the_o hinder_a limb_n forward_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o by_o raise_v up_o the_o tarsus_n of_o it_o do_v transfer_v the_o centre_n of_o gravity_n from_o the_o heel_n to_o the_o metatarse_n in_o which_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o body_n be_v carry_v beyond_o a_o perpendicular_a it_o will_v immediate_o fall_v be_v it_o not_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n transfer_v to_o the_o fore_n limb._n whereupon_o progressive_a motion_n be_v accomplish_v by_o various_a posture_n alternate_o make_v in_o each_o limb_n wherein_o the_o centre_n of_o gravity_n be_v throw_v from_o limb_n to_o limb_n and_o the_o trunk_n carry_v forward_o by_o the_o metatarse_n and_o toe_n of_o the_o hinder_a foot_n press_v hard_o upon_o the_o ground_n by_o who_o resistance_n the_o body_n be_v shove_v forward_o and_o also_o draw_v forward_o at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o the_o flexion_n of_o the_o thigh_n and_o tension_n of_o the_o leg_n of_o thâ—_n 〈…〉_o so_o that_o both_o limb_n be_v high_o concern_v as_o coadjutor_n in_o 〈…〉_o after_o step_n in_o order_n to_o perpetuate_v the_o local_a motion_n of_o thâ—â—â—_n 〈…〉_o in_o fine_a let_v we_o the_o work_n of_o his_o glorious_a hand_n pay_v a_o homage_n of_o wonder_n adoration_n thanksgiving_n and_o obedience_n limb._n progressive_a motion_n be_v celebrate_v by_o divers_a arch_n describe_v by_o various_a centre_n by_o which_o the_o line_n of_o gravitation_n be_v carry_v from_o limb_n to_o limb._n to_o the_o alwise_a architect_n for_o the_o excellent_a contrivance_n of_o our_o progressive_a motion_n which_o be_v celebrate_v in_o divers_a arch_n describe_v by_o various_a centre_n of_o motion_n wherein_o the_o line_n of_o gravitation_n be_v transfer_v from_o limb_n to_o limb_n according_a to_o the_o opposite_a motion_n of_o flexion_n and_o tension_n alternate_o perform_v in_o the_o more_o gross_a and_o taper_n part_n of_o joint_a column_n compose_v of_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a region_n of_o the_o limb_n wherein_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o body_n be_v convey_v from_o supporter_n to_o supporter_n as_o from_o pillar_n to_o pillar_n carry_v one_o side_n of_o our_o elegant_a pile_n forward_o after_o another_o in_o alternate_a motion_n which_o be_v so_o neat_o act_v according_a to_o graceful_a order_n in_o person_n of_o good_a mine_n that_o it_o be_v difficult_a to_o distinguish_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o several_a side_n of_o the_o body_n wherein_o the_o whole_a trunk_n seem_v to_o a_o vulgar_a eye_n to_o be_v
weight_n lest_o the_o body_n shall_v tumble_v when_o move_v have_v wise_o institute_v that_o when_o the_o hinder_v and_o before_o foot_n entertain_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o body_n at_o the_o same_o instant_n the_o say_a foot_n of_o the_o opposite_a side_n be_v remove_v from_o the_o area_n as_o act_v with_o motion_n the_o weight_n of_o that_o side_n be_v receive_v upon_o the_o middle_a foot_n wherein_o the_o body_n be_v balance_v in_o a_o kind_n of_o equality_n of_o weight_n lest_o the_o body_n shall_v tumble_v towards_o the_o right_a side_n upon_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o limb_n relate_v to_o that_o side_n when_o the_o foot_n be_v lift_v up_o from_o the_o floor_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v most_o prudent_o contrive_v by_o the_o alwise_a maker_n that_o when_o the_o extreme_a foot_n be_v in_o motion_n that_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o body_n shall_v be_v support_v by_o the_o unmoved_a middle_a foot_n as_o the_o centre_n of_o motion_n so_o that_o when_o the_o utmost_a foot_n of_o either_o side_n do_v celebrate_v their_o motion_n the_o middle_a foot_n alternate_o rest_v to_o sustain_v the_o weight_n of_o one_o side_n of_o the_o trunk_n and_o the_o middle_a also_o do_v take_v its_o turn_n in_o motion_n move_v in_o six-footed_n creature_n three_o remain_v the_o centre_n of_o motion_n while_o the_o other_o be_v move_v whereupon_o infect_v dress_v with_o six_o foot_n have_v they_o employ_v in_o motion_n the_o two_o extreme_a foot_n in_o one_o side_n and_o the_o middle_a foot_n in_o the_o other_o and_o then_o also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n remain_v unmoved_a the_o two_o utmost_a in_o one_o and_o the_o middle_n in_o the_o other_o upon_o which_o account_n the_o body_n of_o many-footed_n animal_n do_v so_o keep_v the_o weight_n of_o their_o body_n in_o a_o equal_a balance_n that_o they_o be_v preserve_v from_o fall_v and_o the_o middle_a foot_n be_v so_o move_v forward_o in_o each_o side_n as_o it_o check_v its_o motion_n near_o the_o fore_n foot_n and_o while_o the_o middle_a foot_n rest_v in_o either_o side_n the_o fore_z foot_n remove_v from_o it_o and_o the_o hinder_a foot_n move_v towards_o the_o middle_a foot_n of_o the_o same_o side_n which_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n keep_v itself_o unmoved_a in_o one_o station_n as_o the_o centre_n of_o motion_n to_o underprop_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o body_n in_o that_o side_n during_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o extreme_a foot_n and_o infect_v accommodate_v with_o a_o equal_a number_n of_o eight_o ten_o decussation_n in_o many-footed_n creature_n many_o fore_a foot_n of_o one_o side_n join_v with_o the_o other_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o decussation_n or_o more_o foot_n the_o four_o or_o five_o foot_n affix_v to_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o right_a side_n do_v concur_v in_o motion_n with_o the_o foot_n fasten_v to_o the_o before_o part_n of_o the_o left_a side_n in_o a_o kind_n of_o decussation_n make_v between_o the_o hinder_a and_o before_o foot_n of_o opposite_a side_n and_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o hinder_a foot_n of_o the_o left_a be_v auxiliaries_n in_o motion_n to_o the_o before_o foot_n of_o the_o right_a side_n and_o while_o the_o many_o posterior_n and_o anterior_a foot_n of_o opposite_a side_n in_o infect_v be_v substitute_v in_o stead_n of_o one_o posterior_n and_o anterior_a foot_n in_o quadruped_n do_v move_v while_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o other_o diametrical_o opposite_a posterior_n and_o anterior_a foot_n do_v rest_n as_o so_o many_o pillar_n to_o receive_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o body_n in_o which_o we_o may_v admire_v and_o adore_v the_o great_a wisdom_n of_o the_o omnipotent_a architect_n who_o have_v most_o elegant_o frame_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o a_o due_a weight_n number_n and_o measure_n in_o a_o most_o excellent_a order_n chap._n xx._n of_o the_o fly_a of_o bird_n have_v treat_v of_o muscle_n in_o a_o common_a notice_n and_o more_o particular_o of_o those_o of_o the_o belly_n and_o of_o progressive_a motion_n perform_v by_o the_o flexor_n and_o tensor_n of_o the_o thigh_n leg_n and_o foot_n i_o will_v now_o take_v the_o freedom_n with_o your_o permission_n to_o speak_v of_o another_o kind_n of_o progressive_a motion_n celebrate_v in_o bird_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o wing_n which_o in_o reference_n to_o their_o great_a excellency_n be_v very_o significant_a in_o a_o figurative_a sense_n as_o they_o be_v assign_v to_o divers_a end_n and_o purpose_n many_o noble_a creature_n figure_n the_o perfection_n of_o the_o wing_n be_v express_v in_o a_o figure_n and_o those_o of_o the_o first_o order_n of_o entity_n the_o heavenly_a host_n of_o holy_a angel_n our_o guardian_n be_v paint_v with_o wing_n and_o inspire_v bezaleel_n be_v order_v by_o god_n himself_o to_o carve_v the_o cherubim_n with_o wing_n over-shadowing_a the_o mercy_n seat_n and_o the_o most_o glorious_a angel_n of_o the_o everlasting_a covenant_n the_o sun_n of_o righteousness_n arise_v with_o heal_v in_o his_o wing_n and_o one_o of_o god_n great_a attribute_n his_o everlasting_a providence_n be_v describe_v by_o the_o kingly_a prophet_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o shadow_n proceed_v from_o the_o covert_a of_o his_o wing_n which_o speak_v the_o great_a and_o gracious_a protection_n of_o the_o son_n of_o men._n and_o this_o heavenly_a agent_n have_v form_v many_o sublunary_a creature_n adorn_v with_o wing_n which_o be_v of_o a_o fine_a structure_n and_o wonderful_a to_o behold_v in_o different_a animal_n as_o serpent_n and_o dragon_n which_o aelian_a and_o other_o make_v mention_n of_o to_o fly_v in_o egypt_n pliny_n give_v a_o account_n out_o of_o niger_n if_o he_o may_v be_v credit_v that_o such_o a_o multitude_n of_o fish_n history_n fly_v fish_n record_v in_o history_n call_v loligines_n by_o the_o latin_n fly_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o rest_v upon_o a_o ship_n and_o sink_v it_o but_o to_o leave_v this_o pleasant_a author_n the_o more_o sober_a ancient_n do_v mention_n in_o history_n a_o sea_n swallow_n a_o hawk_n and_o a_o fish_n not_o unlike_o a_o herring_n which_o have_v be_v see_v by_o seaman_n in_o their_o voyage_n to_o america_n to_o fly_v which_o i_o apprehend_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o help_n of_o membranous_a wing_n not_o unlike_o those_o of_o bat_n and_o other_o fish_n and_o serpent_n be_v dress_v with_o wing_n make_v of_o more_o thin_a and_o dry_a coat_n and_o above_o all_o creature_n which_o be_v embellish_v with_o proper_a wing_n bird_n be_v the_o most_o excellent_a both_o for_o structure_n and_o service_n as_o be_v beautiful_a frames_n size_n bird_n have_v wing_n various_a be_v colour_n shape_n and_o size_n make_v up_o outward_o of_o different_a feather_n full_a of_o various_a colour_n and_o of_o several_a size_n and_o shape_v and_o be_v compose_v more_o inward_o of_o membranous_a muscle_n and_o divers_a small_a oblong_a bone_n as_o integral_n impart_v strength_n and_o motion_n to_o the_o wing_n of_o bird_n which_o be_v anterior_a fine_a limb_n do_v hold_v great_a analogy_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o humane_a body_n as_o they_o consist_v of_o coat_n carnous_a fibres_n and_o many_o bone_n rare_o fit_v in_o joint_n these_o curious_a engine_n of_o motion_n have_v a_o double_a posture_n of_o expansion_n and_o contraction_n the_o first_o be_v the_o wing_n straighten_v and_o enlarge_v perform_v by_o various_a tensor_n fix_v to_o divers_a bone_n in_o order_n to_o motion_n and_o latter_a position_n be_v the_o wing_n contract_v by_o divers_a flexure_n and_o shorten_v into_o different_a fold_n in_o reference_n to_o its_o repose_n when_o free_v from_o action_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o wing_n in_o fly_v be_v celebrate_v by_o various_a muscle_n make_v divers_a tension_n of_o the_o cubit_n and_o last_o bone_n and_o by_o the_o elevation_n and_o depression_n of_o the_o wing_n produce_v by_o the_o abductor_n and_o adductor_n the_o scapular_a and_o pectoral_a muscle_n and_o in_o order_n to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o wing_n tensor_n the_o wing_n be_v enlarge_v by_o tensor_n it_o be_v first_o streched_a out_o and_o expanded_a by_o the_o tensor_n of_o the_o cubit_n which_o do_v begin_v with_o fleshy_a origen_n near_o the_o low_a region_n of_o the_o shoulder_n bone_n relate_v to_o the_o head_n of_o it_o and_o do_v take_v their_o progress_n along_o the_o upper_a side_n of_o the_o os_fw-la humeri_fw-la and_o be_v insert_v with_o small_a fleshy_a termination_n into_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o great_a bone_n of_o the_o cubit_n and_o be_v contract_v do_v straighten_v the_o cubit_n of_o the_o wing_n the_o tensor_n of_o the_o second_o joint_n of_o the_o pinion_v or_o last_o bone_n of_o the_o wing_n be_v two_o seminervous_a muscle_n which_o take_v their_o rise_n with_o fleshy_a origination_n near_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o low_a bone_n of_o the_o cubit_n and_o be_v carry_v all_o along_o the_o upper_a side_n of_o it_o do_v terminate_v in_o oblong_a
of_o the_o tooth_n part_n the_o mucous_a matter_n of_o the_o tooth_n be_v first_o concrete_v in_o the_o outward_a and_o afterward_o in_o the_o inward_a part_n be_v first_o consolidated_n in_o the_o ambient_fw-la part_n which_o be_v first_o of_o all_o concrete_v into_o bone_n and_o afterward_o the_o more_o inward_a recess_n of_o the_o mucous_a matter_n be_v indurate_v and_o minute_n cavity_n leave_v in_o the_o tooth_n about_o the_o goom_n and_o reach_v to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o great_a tooth_n and_o be_v scarce_o visible_a in_o the_o lesser_a the_o inward_a cavity_n of_o the_o tooth_n be_v encircle_v with_o a_o thin_a membranous_a expansion_n membrane_n the_o inward_a cavity_n of_o the_o tooth_n line_v with_o a_o fine_a membrane_n consist_v of_o many_o fine_a nervous_a thread_n the_o instrument_n of_o sensation_n and_o as_o the_o mucuous_a matter_n be_v more_o and_o more_o consolidated_n the_o tooth_n acquire_v great_a dimension_n and_o their_o root_n do_v perforate_v the_o membranous_a case_n which_o afterward_o degenerate_v into_o a_o ligament_n fasten_v the_o tooth_n to_o the_o mandible_n to_o secure_v they_o in_o their_o proper_a place_n for_o future_a use_n speak_v a_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o support_n of_o the_o body_n the_o tooth_n speak_v a_o ornament_n as_o well_o as_o use_v mouth_n the_o tooth_n be_v ornament_n to_o the_o mouth_n subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o whole_a body_n as_o instrument_n to_o maintain_v it_o and_o be_v render_v graceful_a in_o the_o fineness_n of_o their_o set_a compose_v in_o great_a variety_n and_o elegant_a order_n and_o be_v place_v in_o a_o fit_a decorum_n encircle_v in_o each_o mandible_a a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o mouth_n beautify_v it_o with_o a_o double_a rank_n seat_v in_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a jaw_n another_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o tooth_n consist_v much_o in_o their_o whiteness_n as_o also_o in_o their_o likeness_n of_o proportion_n one_o with_o another_o and_o their_o elegancy_n be_v very_o much_o accomplish_v in_o their_o white_a array_n and_o their_o symmetry_n and_o proportion_n be_v eminent_a as_o they_o observe_v a_o likeness_n and_o equality_n in_o each_o jaw_n in_o which_o when_o they_o be_v due_o model_v by_o nature_n they_o answer_v each_o other_o in_o a_o exact_a similitude_n in_o reference_n to_o number_n magnitude_n figure_n and_o vessel_n and_o be_v different_a from_o all_o other_o bone_n by_o reason_n their_o upper_a region_n be_v not_o invest_v with_o any_o membrane_n and_o have_v no_o periostium_fw-la which_o will_v give_v a_o trouble_n to_o nature_n as_o be_v a_o fine_a contexture_n make_v up_o of_o nervous_a fribre_n which_o be_v of_o a_o acute_a sense_n will_v high_o discompose_v we_o in_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o tooth_n and_o hinder_v the_o due_a comminution_n of_o aliment_n in_o keep_v the_o tooth_n from_o a_o immediate_a contact_n in_o mastication_n the_o second_o use_n of_o the_o tooth_n speak_v the_o second_o use_n of_o the_o tooth_n be_v to_o contribute_v to_o speak_v be_v to_o be_v instrument_n of_o speech_n which_o be_v very_o conspicuous_a in_o those_o of_o the_o fore_a part_n of_o the_o mouth_n contribute_v very_o much_o to_o the_o articulation_n of_o divers_a letter_n by_o give_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o expire_a air_n and_o by_o receive_v the_o appulse_n of_o the_o tongue_n whereupon_o the_o fore_a tooth_n either_o be_v ill_o set_v in_o a_o disorderly_a position_n or_o be_v fall_v or_o pull_v out_o the_o formation_n of_o our_o word_n be_v render_v imperfect_a whereby_o we_o lose_v the_o grace_n of_o our_o pronunciation_n in_o a_o lisp_a tone_n the_o three_o use_n of_o the_o tooth_n in_o bruit_n they_o the_o three_o use_n of_o the_o tooth_n in_o other_o animal_n 〈◊〉_d to_o guard_v they_o be_v to_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o weapon_n as_o in_o lion_n dog_n wolf_n bear_n and_o the_o like_a as_o instrument_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v always_o ambitious_a to_o preserve_v itself_o by_o encounter_v those_o with_o fit_a instrument_n that_o be_v repute_v enemy_n to_o their_o quiet_n and_o security_n of_o their_o be_v or_o well-being_n the_o four_o use_n of_o tooth_n in_o fish_n be_v to_o catch_v their_o prey_n prey_n the_o four_o use_n in_o fish_n in_o to_o catch_v their_o prey_n and_o to_o detain_v it_o till_o by_o degree_n they_o can_v dispose_v it_o by_o deglutition_n whereupon_o nature_n have_v wise_o provide_v not_o only_o one_o row_n but_o divers_a rank_n of_o tooth_n sometime_o beset_a the_o mandible_a palate_n tongue_n and_o part_n near_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o gulet_n to_o secure_v live_a fish_n catch_v in_o their_o mouth_n which_o else_o will_v leap_v out_o and_o quit_v their_o confinement_n be_v they_o not_o violent_o sieze_v by_o numerous_a tooth_n as_o so_o many_o engine_n dart_v into_o the_o body_n of_o these_o slippery_a and_o nimble_a animal_n the_o five_o and_o prime_a use_n of_o the_o tooth_n in_o man_n and_o more_o perfect_a animal_n aliment_n the_o five_o and_o prime_a use_n in_o man_n and_o other_o great_a animal_n be_v the_o comminution_n of_o aliment_n be_v ordain_v for_o the_o mastication_n of_o aliment_n in_o the_o mouth_n whereupon_o nature_n have_v most_o prudent_o order_v divers_a kind_n of_o tooth_n some_o incisor_n which_o be_v first_o in_o production_n and_o be_v place_v in_o the_o before_o part_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o do_v divide_v and_o cut_v the_o aliment_n and_o the_o great_a tooth_n call_v by_o the_o latin_n molares_fw-la seat_v in_o the_o side_n and_o hinder_v part_n of_o the_o mouth_n consist_v of_o various_a unevenness_n of_o divers_a cavity_n and_o prominency_n and_o be_v act_v with_o different_a motion_n make_v by_o the_o several_a agitation_n of_o the_o low_a jaw_n lift_v up_o and_o pull_v down_o again_o by_o the_o temporal_a and_o digastrick_a muscle_n and_o draw_v backward_o and_o forward_o by_o the_o musculi_fw-la pterigoeidei_fw-la externi_fw-la and_o interni_fw-la whereupon_o the_o meat_n be_v break_v into_o small_a particle_n and_o moisten_v with_o salival_n juice_n to_o render_v it_o more_o fit_a for_o concoction_n in_o the_o stomach_n chap._n iii_o the_o pathologie_n of_o the_o tooth_n the_o tooth_n be_v subject_a to_o divers_a disaffection_n of_o colour_n undue_a dimension_n figure_n order_n laxity_n and_o shed_v pain_n and_o gnash_v of_o tooth_n as_o to_o the_o alteration_n of_o colour_n tooth_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o discolour_n the_o tooth_n they_o be_v frequent_o despoil_v of_o their_o ivory_n whiteness_n and_o degenerate_a into_o a_o unnatural_a yellow_n livid_n and_o black_a colour_n which_o proceed_v from_o nasty_a humour_n adhere_v to_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o tooth_n disrobe_v they_o of_o their_o fine_a native_a hue_n which_o be_v produce_v also_o by_o foul_a vapour_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o stomach_n and_o from_o humour_n destil_v out_o of_o the_o termination_n of_o the_o artery_n relate_v to_o the_o goom_n and_o from_o the_o common_a use_n of_o sugar_n and_o other_o sweet_n and_o from_o frequent_a eat_n of_o black_a cherry_n mulberry_n and_o other_o black_a fruit_n as_o also_o from_o meat_n and_o broth_n boil_v and_o keep_v in_o copper_n and_o brass_n vessel_n and_o from_o mercurial_a ointment_n use_v in_o order_n to_o salivation_n in_o venereal_a distemper_n and_o from_o washes_n prepare_v with_o mercury_n which_o woman_n use_v to_o beautify_v their_o face_n thereby_o render_v their_o tooth_n disfigure_v with_o blackness_n which_o be_v also_o derive_v from_o scorbutic_n and_o venereal_a distemper_n taint_v the_o blood_n which_o be_v transmit_v by_o small_a capillary_n artery_n insinuate_v themselves_o into_o the_o cranny_n of_o the_o tooth_n these_o instrument_n of_o mastication_n loose_v their_o due_a dimension_n proportion_n the_o cause_n why_o the_o tooth_n lose_v their_o due_a proportion_n both_o outward_o and_o inward_o when_o their_o exterior_a and_o interior_n part_n be_v corrode_v by_o sharp_a humour_n in_o venereal_a and_o scorbutic_a disease_n which_o perforate_v the_o tooth_n and_o by_o deprave_v their_o proper_a nutriment_n do_v corrupt_v their_o substance_n and_o render_v they_o carious_a and_o rot_a whence_o they_o be_v scabed_a piece_n by_o piece_n and_o be_v lessen_v in_o their_o dimension_n which_o be_v cause_v also_o frequent_o by_o mercurial_a medicine_n by_o way_n of_o unction_n and_o fucus_n make_v with_o mercury_n curious_a artist_n have_v discover_v fistula_n in_o tooth_n matter_n fistula_n in_o the_o tooth_n produce_v by_o corrupt_a matter_n out_o of_o which_o be_v perforate_v do_v destil_n a_o thin_a gleet_n and_o sometime_o corrupt_v sanious_a humour_n which_o give_v a_o faetide_a taste_n to_o the_o tongue_n and_o palate_n this_o noisome_a matter_n pass_v sometime_o through_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tooth_n into_o which_o the_o artery_n and_o nerve_n do_v creep_v and_o afterward_o discharge_v itself_o through_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o jaw_n the_o allodgment_n of_o the_o tooth_n and_o at_o last_o make_v its_o way_n between_o the_o goom_n
which_o upon_o this_o account_n be_v render_v hollow_a to_o give_v reception_n to_o the_o limpid_a liquor_n destil_v out_o of_o their_o termination_n into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o this_o may_v be_v far_o make_v clear_a in_o the_o cartilaginous_a protuberancy_n of_o a_o neat_n tongue_n which_o be_v cut_v near_o their_o root_n a_o clammy_a matter_n may_v be_v see_v to_o ouse_n out_o of_o their_o cavity_n the_o tongue_n of_o man_n be_v not_o only_o invest_v in_o its_o upper_a region_n with_o numerous_a gland_n but_o have_v its_o muscular_a part_n intersperse_v with_o they_o whereupon_o the_o substance_n of_o a_o man_n tongue_n be_v render_v very_o soft_a and_o those_o of_o bruit_n gain_v a_o delicate_a tenderness_n when_o eat_v which_o proceed_v from_o their_o glandulous_a as_o well_o as_o muscular_a compage_fw-la at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tongue_n on_o each_o side_n be_v seat_v two_o eminent_a gland_n call_v tonsil_n which_o indeed_o be_v not_o single_a gland_n but_o two_o collective_a body_n compose_v of_o many_o and_o every_o one_o have_v its_o peculiar_a membrane_n immure_v it_o but_o by_o reason_n these_o numerous_a gland_n be_v fasten_v to_o each_o other_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o many_o fine_a membrane_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v but_o two_o entire_a gland_n which_o be_v fontanel_n of_o salival_n liquor_n which_o free_o destil_v out_o divers_a cavity_n and_o chief_o out_o of_o two_o aperture_n in_o mastication_n and_o do_v improve_v the_o aliment_n with_o volatile_a saline_n particle_n in_o the_o mouth_n in_o order_n to_o a_o far_a exaltation_n in_o the_o stomach_n the_o muscle_n of_o a_o humane_a tongue_n may_v seem_v to_o claim_v our_o notice_n by_o reason_n as_o a_o machine_n of_o motion_n it_o be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o speech_n and_o eat_v which_o can_v be_v accomplish_v without_o variety_n of_o posture_n in_o the_o tongue_n produce_v by_o different_a motion_n of_o muscle_n the_o first_o pair_n of_o muscle_n inward_a the_o stylogloss_n muscle_n draw_v the_o tongue_n upward_o and_o inward_a call_v by_o the_o ancient_n stiloglossi_n as_o take_v their_o origin_n from_o the_o styliform_a process_n and_o terminate_v into_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o tongue_n whereupon_o these_o muscle_n be_v contract_v do_v draw_v the_o tongue_n upward_o and_o inward_a the_o second_o pair_n of_o muscle_n appertain_v to_o the_o tongue_n downward_o the_o basiogloss_n muscle_n do_v move_v the_o tongue_n inward_a and_o downward_o be_v style_v basioglossi_n and_o ypsiloglossi_n do_v borrow_v their_o beginning_n from_o the_o base_a of_o the_o os_fw-mi hyoide_v and_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o tongue_n and_o be_v antatagonist_n to_o the_o former_a muscle_n do_v pull_v the_o tongue_n inward_a and_o downward_o the_o three_o pair_n of_o muscle_n mouth_n thegeniogloss_n muscle_n do_v pull_v the_o tongue_n out_o of_o the_o mouth_n name_v genioglossi_n derive_v their_o origination_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o chin_n and_o do_v terminate_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o tongue_n and_o be_v contract_v do_v draw_v the_o tongue_n out_o of_o the_o mouth_n the_o four_o pair_n of_o muscle_n mouth_n the_o ceratogloss_n muscle_n in_o a_o joint_a action_n move_v the_o tongue_n direct_o downward_o and_o one_o of_o they_o contract_v move_v the_o tongue_n to_o one_o side_n of_o the_o mouth_n be_v name_v ceratoglossi_n who_o origin_n be_v deduce_v from_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o os_fw-mi hyoide_v and_o end_v in_o the_o side_n of_o the_o tongue_n and_o if_o they_o both_o concur_v in_o action_n they_o draw_v the_o tongue_n direct_o downward_o and_o if_o one_o of_o they_o act_v alone_o pull_v the_o tongue_n to_o one_o side_n a_o posture_n very_o useful_a in_o eat_v whereby_o the_o meat_n be_v put_v outward_a upon_o the_o tooth_n in_o reference_n to_o mastication_n the_o five_o pair_n of_o muscle_n have_v the_o denomination_n of_o myloglossi_n and_o do_v begin_v about_o the_o far_a end_n of_o the_o great_a tooth_n and_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o ligament_n of_o the_o tongue_n downward_o the_o â—ilogloss_n muscle_n do_v draw_v the_o tongue_n downward_o and_o be_v conceive_v by_o diemerbroeck_n to_o pull_v the_o tongue_n downward_o and_o by_o westlingius_fw-la upward_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o tongue_n be_v compose_v of_o many_o small_a fibres_n so_o curirious_o intersperse_v and_o so_o fine_o interweave_v with_o each_o other_o that_o some_o illiterate_a anatomist_n have_v determine_v the_o tongue_n to_o be_v altogether_o destitute_a of_o fibres_n which_o though_o they_o be_v somewhat_o obscure_a in_o the_o tongue_n of_o man_n yet_o be_v more_o conspicuous_a in_o those_o of_o bruit_n which_o also_o may_v be_v see_v in_o man_n if_o inspect_v with_o a_o curious_a eye_n most_o steadfast_o pry_v into_o all_o the_o fibre_n from_o the_o upper_a area_n quite_o through_o the_o inward_a recess_n to_o the_o base_a of_o the_o tongue_n it_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o fibres_n in_o the_o tongue_n do_v pass_v the_o length_n of_o it_o it_o will_v be_v difficult_a to_o find_v any_o more_o than_o three_o rank_n the_o first_o and_o upper_a rank_n to_o border_n upon_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o tongue_n and_o have_v straight_a duct_n all_o along_o the_o length_n of_o it_o the_o other_o two_o rank_n of_o fibres_n do_v furnish_v the_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o tongue_n the_o one_o incline_v downward_o from_o the_o upper_a plain_n of_o the_o tongue_n in_o a_o straight_a course_n duct_n the_o second_o rank_n of_o fibres_n incline_v downward_o in_o a_o straight_a posture_n the_o three_o in_o transverse_a duct_n when_o the_o other_o rank_n of_o fibres_n take_v it_o rise_v from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o tongue_n and_o run_v in_o transverse_a duct_n lateral_o and_o these_o two_o last_o rank_n be_v dispose_v in_o so_o rare_a a_o order_n that_o they_o receive_v each_o other_o alternate_o each_o rank_n be_v but_o one_o fiber_n in_o thickness_n and_o be_v make_v subordinate_a to_o each_o other_o in_o a_o most_o admirable_a order_n and_o may_v be_v true_o call_v stratae_fw-la super_fw-la stratas_fw-la as_o the_o chemist_n call_v in_o another_o sense_n so_o that_o the_o more_o soft_a and_o inward_a flesh_n of_o the_o fibre_n have_v long_o tongue_n the_o fibre_n of_o the_o tongue_n be_v seat_v in_o divers_a position_n make_v different_a motion_n in_o the_o tongue_n transverse_a and_o oblique_a position_n seat_v one_o under_o another_o in_o variety_n of_o row_v and_o do_v marvellous_o intersect_v each_o other_o whereby_o they_o be_v render_v capable_a of_o different_a motion_n of_o elevation_n depression_n elongation_n retraction_n ministerial_a to_o mastication_n deglutition_n and_o speak_v to_o all_o which_o useful_a function_n in_o order_n to_o the_o preservation_n and_o pleasure_n of_o our_o life_n the_o tongue_n very_o much_o contribute_v by_o the_o different_a contraction_n of_o its_o various_a fibre_n who_o interstice_n especial_o those_o of_o the_o base_a be_v fill_v up_o with_o copious_a fat_a and_o a_o great_a company_n of_o miliary_a gland_n about_o the_o tip_n of_o the_o tongue_n of_o a_o woman_n private_o dissect_v in_o the_o college_n theatre_n appear_v divers_a fissure_n e._n fissure_n t._n 2._o f._n 2._o e_fw-la e._n which_o i_o conceive_v be_v preternatural_a intersperse_v on_o each_o side_n with_o many_o red_a point_a prominency_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v beset_v the_o outward_a membrane_n and_o here_o and_o there_o the_o middle_n and_o body_n of_o the_o tongue_n emboss_v with_o divers_a round_a white_a protuberancy_n f._n protuberancy_n t._n 2._o f._n 2._o f_o f._n of_o different_a size_n and_o many_o of_o the_o great_a seat_v near_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tongue_n be_v of_o a_o more_o oval_a figure_n the_o tongue_n of_o man_n near_o its_o root_n be_v beautify_v with_o two_o great_a protuberancy_n g._n protuberancy_n t._n 2._o f._n 2._o g_o g._n somewhat_o of_o a_o oval_a figure_n dress_v with_o many_o prominency_n of_o different_a colour_n magnitude_n and_o figure_n about_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tongue_n appear_v a_o round_a h._n round_a t._n 2._o f._n 2_o h_z h._n cavity_n the_o termination_n of_o a_o common_a dust_n into_o which_o many_o excretory_a vessel_n relate_v to_o the_o gland_n do_v discharge_v their_o salival_n liquor_n the_o tonsil_n two_o tonsil_n t._n 2._o f._n 2._o two_o do_v confine_v below_o on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o boss_n of_o the_o tongue_n and_o more_o upward_o near_o the_o side_n of_o the_o uuula_fw-la about_o the_o termination_n of_o the_o palate_n these_o tonsillary_a soft_a body_n be_v not_o one_o continue_a substance_n but_o a_o composition_n of_o many_o small_a gland_n close_o conjoin_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o many_o thin_a membrane_n and_o discharge_v a_o thick_a mucous_a matter_n through_o a_o excretory_a dust_n into_o the_o mouth_n by_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tongue_n be_v place_v the_o larynx_n or_o top_n of_o the_o windpipe_n guard_v with_o
van_fw-mi horn_n give_v a_o account_n of_o a_o maid_n who_o have_v no_o bladder_n and_o the_o ureter_n discharge_v their_o serous_a liquor_n through_o glandulous_a body_n seat_v in_o the_o groin_n volcheras_n coiter_v find_v two_o bladder_n of_o urine_n in_o a_o maid_n the_o one_o seat_v in_o the_o common_a place_n and_o the_o other_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n as_o big_a again_o as_o the_o true_a bladder_n and_o be_v full_a of_o excrement_n many_o animal_n be_v defective_a in_o reference_n to_o bladder_n of_o urine_n as_o bird_n serpent_n and_o most_o fish_n which_o discharge_v their_o urine_n flow_v from_o their_o kidney_n through_o ureter_n into_o the_o cloaca_fw-la in_o stead_n of_o a_o bladder_n the_o substance_n of_o this_o useful_a part_n participate_v a_o double_a texture_n partly_o membranous_a and_o partly_o fleshy_a the_o first_o be_v institute_v by_o nature_n for_o extension_n when_o full_a and_o contraction_n when_o empty_a and_o the_o second_o for_o motion_n in_o order_n to_o the_o expulsion_n of_o serous_a recrement_n when_o the_o bladder_n be_v aggrieve_v by_o they_o the_o first_o and_o exterior_a coat_n be_v membranous_a derive_v from_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la between_o who_o duplicature_n it_o hang_v like_o a_o bottle_n invert_v and_o by_o this_o sepiment_n of_o the_o rim_z of_o the_o belly_n it_o be_v part_v as_o by_o a_o fine_a wall_n from_o the_o adjacent_a part_n lest_o it_o shall_v be_v oppress_v by_o the_o weight_n of_o they_o and_o chief_o of_o the_o gut_n the_o second_o or_o middle_a coat_n be_v thick_a and_o fleshy_a as_o be_v endue_v with_o carnous_a fibres_n and_o encircle_n the_o whole_a inward_a circumference_n of_o the_o bladder_n this_o integument_n in_o reference_n to_o motion_n be_v accommodate_v with_o three_o kind_n of_o fibres_n the_o outward_a be_v transverse_v or_o rather_o circular_a as_o surround_v the_o bladder_n the_o middle_a oblique_a and_o the_o inmost_a right_n the_o circular_a contract_n it_o in_o depth_n quite_o round_o the_o second_o in_o length_n and_o three_o be_v assistant_n to_o they_o both_o these_o different_a fibre_n in_o their_o various_a motion_n do_v lessen_v the_o cavity_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o thereby_o squeeze_v out_o the_o troublesome_a urine_n between_o the_o outward_a and_o middle_a coat_n tulpius_n discover_v some_o stone_n to_o be_v lodge_v which_o the_o learned_a author_n recount_v lib._n 4._o obser_n 36._o vbi_fw-la in_o decrepito_fw-la seine_n calculi_fw-la cruciatibus_fw-la mortuo_fw-la vidit_fw-la tres_fw-la calculos_fw-la insignis_fw-la vesicae_fw-la tunicis_fw-la adeo_fw-la involutos_fw-la ut_fw-la ne_fw-la lynceis_n quidem_fw-la oculis_fw-la illos_fw-la perspexisset_fw-la nisi_fw-la scalpellum_fw-la involucra_fw-la abstulisset_fw-la the_o three_o coat_n of_o the_o bladder_n be_v nervous_a integrate_v of_o many_o fine_a filament_n fine_o draw_v out_o and_o so_o close_o conjoin_v and_o the_o interstice_n so_o well_o fill_v up_o with_o the_o accretion_n of_o the_o succus_fw-la nutricius_fw-la that_o the_o most_o curious_a eye_n can_v discern_v the_o set_n together_o of_o the_o filament_n this_o part_n borrow_v its_o most_o acute_a sensation_n from_o they_o whereupon_o lest_o the_o bladder_n shall_v be_v afflict_v with_o importunate_a solicitation_n proceed_v from_o the_o acrimony_n of_o urine_n nature_n in_o great_a wisdom_n have_v line_v it_o with_o a_o mucous_a matter_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o i_o conceive_v with_o the_o pituitous_a matter_n besmear_v the_o stomach_n and_o gut_n the_o figure_n of_o the_o bladder_n be_v somewhat_o oval_a when_o extend_v or_o rather_o of_o a_o pyriform_a shape_n and_z as_o place_v in_o the_o body_n the_o bottom_n upward_o it_o seem_v in_o some_o sort_n to_o resemble_v a_o bottle_n when_o its_o neck_n be_v turn_v downward_o to_o drain_v it_o and_o this_o situation_n of_o it_o be_v most_o convenient_a for_o the_o exportation_n of_o the_o urine_n which_o as_o a_o heavy_a body_n do_v natural_o tend_v downward_o to_o the_o neck_n which_o be_v high_o assist_v by_o the_o contraction_n of_o various_a fibres_n the_o bladder_n have_v connexion_n in_o reference_n to_o its_o bottom_n with_o the_o navel_n bladder_n the_o connexion_n of_o the_o bladder_n by_o the_o urachus_n and_o umbilical_a artery_n which_o grow_v dry_a after_o the_o birth_n as_o out_o of_o use_n be_v turn_v into_o ligament_n whereupon_o say_v spigellius_fw-la a_o learned_a anatomist_n the_o consent_n arise_v between_o the_o bladder_n and_o navel_n in_o those_o who_o be_v afflict_v with_o a_o large_a stone_n the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n be_v fasten_v to_o the_o intestinum_fw-la rectum_fw-la in_o man_n and_o in_o woman_n to_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o uterus_fw-la the_o bladder_n in_o this_o part_n be_v endue_v with_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o urinal_n u._n urinal_n t._n 11._o u._n bladder_n the_o dimension_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o in_o point_n of_o its_o circumference_n have_v divers_a dimension_n as_o it_o be_v more_o or_o less_o distend_v by_o a_o great_a or_o less_o proportion_n of_o urine_n it_o have_v most_o common_o but_o one_o cavity_n it_o the_o cavity_n of_o it_o make_v for_o the_o reception_n and_o entertainment_n of_o serous_a recrement_n which_o be_v sometime_o divide_v into_o two_o produce_v by_o a_o membrane_n run_v down_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o bladder_n this_o part_n be_v accommodate_v with_o three_o perforation_n bladder_n the_o perforation_n of_o the_o bladder_n two_o of_o they_o be_v small_a be_v the_o termination_n of_o the_o ureter_n which_o let_v in_o urine_n into_o the_o bladder_n and_o the_o three_o be_v large_a by_o which_o it_o be_v transmit_v into_o the_o vrethra_n the_o body_n and_o bottom_n of_o the_o bladder_n a._n bladder_n tab._n 11._o a._n bladder_n the_o bottom_n of_o the_o bladder_n be_v its_o more_o large_a and_o upper_a part_n in_o which_o the_o urine_n be_v lodge_v as_o in_o a_o repository_n lest_o man_n and_o other_o animal_n shall_v be_v perpetual_o disturb_v with_o the_o motion_n of_o urine_n it_o be_v neck_n be_v a_o small_a part_n fibres_n the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n be_v furnish_v with_o fleshy_a fibres_n which_o be_v somewhat_o crooked_a and_o long_o in_o man_n and_o terminate_v into_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o penis_n by_o which_o the_o urine_n be_v discharge_v into_o the_o vrethra_n the_o common_a passage_n of_o serous_a recrement_n and_o seminal_a liquor_n it_o be_v short_a and_o broad_a in_o woman_n and_o implant_v above_o into_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o uterus_fw-la to_o which_o it_o be_v firm_o affix_v the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n w._n bladder_n tab._n 11._o w._n in_o both_o sex_n be_v very_o fleshy_a and_o be_v furnish_v with_o many_o transverse_n or_o rather_o orbicular_a fibres_n which_o contract_v the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o hinder_v the_o involuntary_a egress_n of_o urine_n learned_a borichius_fw-la have_v make_v curious_a observation_n upon_o the_o fibre_n relate_v to_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n in_o both_o sex_n in_o faemina_fw-la cervix_fw-la vesicae_fw-la dvos_fw-la transversos_fw-la digitos_fw-la long_fw-mi sphincter_fw-la parvus_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la orbicularis_fw-la ut_fw-la vulgo_fw-la dicitur_fw-la verum_fw-la secundum_fw-la longitudinem_fw-la sphincteris_fw-la porrectis_fw-la fibris_fw-la insignis_fw-la nisi_fw-la quod_fw-la fibrae_fw-la illae_fw-la tantillum_fw-la ad_fw-la obliquos_fw-la angulos_fw-la sed_fw-la vix_fw-la notabiliter_fw-la inclinarent_fw-la hinc_fw-la sphincterem_fw-la corpus_fw-la nervosum_fw-la crassum_fw-la penis_fw-la corpori_fw-la analogum_fw-la exterius_fw-la cingit_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la fibrae_fw-la circulares_fw-la nisi_fw-la quod_fw-la tantillum_fw-la ad_fw-la figuram_fw-la helicis_fw-la inclinent_fw-la ut_fw-la solent_fw-la in_o corpore_fw-la nostro_fw-la fibrae_fw-la fere_n nusquam_fw-la perfectum_fw-la describere_fw-la circulum_fw-la in_o viro_fw-la qua_fw-la parte_fw-la calculus_fw-la exscinditur_fw-la observavit_fw-la idem_fw-la borichius_fw-la fibras_fw-la procurrere_fw-la semiobliquas_fw-la non_fw-la circulares_fw-la adeoque_fw-la earum_fw-la multas_fw-la dissecari_fw-la ab_fw-la imperitis_fw-la lithotomis_fw-la in_o suillo_fw-la sphinctere_fw-la vidit_fw-la plures_fw-la esse_fw-la uno_fw-la musculos_fw-la eumque_fw-la qui_fw-la proxime_fw-la ambit_fw-la cervicem_fw-la vesicae_fw-la accedere_fw-la ad_fw-la circulares_fw-la fibras_fw-la licet_fw-la plane_n circulares_fw-la non_fw-la sint_fw-la reliquos_fw-la dvos_fw-la agnoscere_fw-la fibras_fw-la semiobliquas_fw-la sicut_fw-la in_o viro_fw-la this_o learned_a author_n have_v observe_v both_o in_o man_n and_o woman_n bladder_n the_o circular_a and_o obliqua_fw-la fibres_n of_o the_o bladder_n that_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n be_v endue_v with_o oblique_a and_o circular_a fibres_n which_o do_v lessen_v the_o passage_n of_o urine_n and_o the_o sphinct_a muscle_n compose_v of_o different_a fibres_n be_v a_o antagonist_n which_o oppose_v and_o countermand_v the_o tonick_n motion_n of_o the_o oblique_a transverse_n and_o right_a fibres_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o bladder_n except_o they_o be_v stir_v up_o to_o brisk_a contraction_n cause_v by_o the_o acrimony_n or_o quantity_n of_o urine_n whereupon_o the_o fibre_n seat_v in_o the_o several_a coat_n of_o the_o
turbid_v as_o fill_v with_o gross_a recrement_n the_o product_n of_o a_o ill_a concoct_v blood_n and_o vitiate_a nutrition_n wherein_o the_o solid_a part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v render_v emaciate_v as_o want_v a_o due_a matter_n of_o nutrition_n the_o end_n of_o the_o three_o part._n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a my_o lord_n john_n cecil_n earl_n of_o exeter_n my_o lord_n your_o lordship_n candour_n and_o gentiletse_n have_v give_v i_o a_o invitation_n to_o make_v my_o humble_a address_n to_o you_o who_o be_v most_o propense_a to_o give_v a_o kind_a reception_n to_o the_o small_a present_n offer_v in_o great_a duty_n and_o affection_n whereupon_o i_o be_o very_o much_o encourage_v to_o give_v you_o the_o trouble_n of_o my_o mean_a sentiment_n 511._o this_o sheet_n to_o be_v place_v before_o folio_n 511._o which_o i_o be_o assure_v though_o no_o way_n meritorious_a of_o your_o lordship_n esteem_v shall_v receive_v a_o candid_a interpretation_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v amiss_o shall_v have_v the_o honour_n of_o your_o lordship_n pardon_n and_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n render_v significant_a in_o your_o acceptance_n who_o can_v make_v small_a thing_n great_a if_o you_o set_v a_o value_n upon_o they_o as_o ordinary_a stone_n be_v make_v jewel_n when_o wear_v by_o person_n of_o honour_n and_o now_o my_o lord_n the_o result_v of_o my_o retirement_n and_o study_n do_v tend_v towards_o you_o as_o a_o centre_n of_o high_a learning_n and_o great_a knowledge_n and_o plead_v no_o excuse_n for_o their_o forwardness_n but_o the_o assurance_n of_o your_o great_a goodness_n that_o reject_v no_o application_n make_v in_o high_a devotion_n in_o which_o i_o promise_v to_o myself_o a_o fair_a interpretation_n as_o offer_v a_o occasion_n to_o your_o lordship_n to_o exercise_v your_o profound_a part_n in_o make_v a_o great_a search_n into_o the_o mystery_n of_o nature_n in_o which_o you_o have_v be_v long_o high_o verse_v as_o entertain_v yourself_o in_o your_o vacant_a hour_n with_o much_o pleasure_n and_o satisfaction_n and_o although_o these_o little_a notion_n which_o i_o have_v heap_v together_o can_v add_v any_o thing_n to_o your_o more_o learned_a apprehension_n yet_o they_o may_v sometime_o give_v hint_n whereby_o you_o may_v actuate_v your_o more_o elevate_a thought_n and_o employ_v your_o fancy_n and_o put_v the_o body_n of_o your_o learning_n into_o fermentation_n by_o present_v you_o with_o the_o circumstance_n and_o part_n of_o such_o sentiment_n which_o hold_v analogy_n with_o your_o more_o deep_a conception_n the_o pass_v temps_fw-fr to_o alleviate_v your_o more_o severe_a and_o serious_a hour_n and_o now_o my_o lord_n i_o beg_v the_o freedom_n with_o your_o permission_n to_o tell_v your_o lordship_n without_o flattery_n i_o have_v most_o high_a esteem_v not_o only_o for_o your_o intellectual_a but_o moral_a perfection_n too_o as_o those_o of_o a_o great_a magnitude_n and_o high_a orb_n which_o render_v you_o illustrious_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n your_o great_a inclination_n to_o do_v act_n of_o honour_n charity_n and_o justice_n and_o your_o most_o generous_a humeur_fw-fr of_o treat_v your_o friend_n with_o a_o most_o civil_a deportment_n of_o kind_a look_n amicable_a gesture_n and_o pleasant_a merry_a language_n do_v endear_v and_o captivate_v your_o associate_n in_o a_o free_a open_a and_o ingenuous_a converse_n attend_v with_o good_a cheer_n and_o excellent_a diet_n as_o so_o many_o express_v of_o your_o noble_a entertainment_n and_o your_o heroic_a virtue_n be_v cover_v with_o humility_n as_o with_o a_o veil_n like_o a_o beauty_n shade_v with_o tiffeny_n which_o transmits_n its_o excellency_n to_o the_o eye_n make_v more_o greedy_a and_o apprehensive_a by_o a_o thin_a transparent_a restraint_n and_o now_o i_o take_v the_o boldness_n humble_o to_o present_v your_o lordship_n with_o the_o mean_a discourse_n relate_v to_o the_o organ_n of_o generation_n consist_v of_o a_o noble_a apparatus_fw-la of_o great_a variety_n of_o excellent_a part_n frame_v in_o admirable_a order_n which_o your_o lordship_n and_o your_o accomplish_a lady_n have_v high_o improve_v in_o a_o fruitful_a and_o hopeful_a progeny_n which_o i_o hope_v will_v render_v you_o immortal_a in_o successive_a generation_n till_o time_n shall_v cease_v and_o be_v swallow_v up_o in_o a_o happy_a eternity_n my_o great_a intention_n at_o this_o time_n be_v to_o give_v you_o my_o most_o humble_a duty_n and_o most_o affectionate_a esteem_n accompany_v with_o hearty_a wish_n for_o your_o health_n and_o happiness_n and_o shall_v ever_o deem_v myself_o high_o honour_v to_o improve_v my_o utmost_a power_n in_o all_o good_a office_n to_o serve_v your_o lordship_n have_v this_o design_n that_o when_o posterity_n shall_v see_v your_o honour_a name_n employ_v to_o rescue_v these_o paper_n from_o contempt_n they_o may_v with_o more_o confidence_n expect_v in_o they_o something_o fit_a to_o be_v offer_v to_o a_o person_n of_o so_o great_a honour_n my_o lord_n i_o be_o master_n of_o my_o aim_n if_o i_o can_v serve_v you_o in_o your_o interest_n and_o i_o shall_v deem_v myself_o well_o reward_v if_o you_o shall_v be_v please_v to_o give_v i_o your_o pardon_n for_o this_o trouble_n and_o put_v i_o in_o the_o number_n of_o your_o relative_n who_o be_o most_o passionate_o for_o ever_o my_o lord_n your_o lordship_n most_o obedient_a and_o oblige_a servant_n samuel_n collins_n the_o first_o book_n the_o four_o part_n chap._n i._n the_o part_n of_o generation_n in_o man._n the_o first_o principle_n of_o mankind_n death_n the_o cause_n or_o death_n have_v prevaricate_v the_o primitive_a law_n constitute_v in_o paradise_n be_v condemn_v by_o god_n justice_n and_o mercy_n to_o death_n as_o a_o curse_n and_o a_o blessing_n at_o once_o to_o shorten_v his_o unhappy_a day_n below_o and_o put_v he_o into_o a_o capacity_n of_o not_o disserve_v his_o maker_n above_o and_o to_o exchange_v a_o miserable_a temporal_a for_o a_o happy_a eternal_a state_n of_o glory_n the_o first_o agent_n have_v make_v a_o compensation_n for_o one_o man_n death_n in_o restitution_n of_o another_o life_n by_o way_n of_o propagation_n man_n happiness_n consist_v in_o a_o double_a similitude_n as_o to_o the_o first_o likeness_n man_n happiness_n found_v in_o a_o double_a likeness_n the_o supreme_a be_v have_v natural_o implant_v in_o he_o a_o appetite_n to_o be_v like_o his_o maker_n and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o have_v give_v he_o desire_n to_o beget_v somewhat_o like_o himself_o in_o order_n to_o accomplish_v the_o first_o the_o infinite_a god_n have_v impart_v to_o he_o out_o of_o his_o great_a wisdom_n and_o mercy_n natural_a instrument_n and_o ability_n and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v imprint_v in_o the_o table_n of_o his_o heart_n excellent_a sanction_n to_o promote_v the_o triade_n of_o his_o duty_n speak_v piety_n to_o god_n justice_n to_o his_o neighbour_n and_o sobriety_n towards_o his_o own_o person_n as_o most_o conducive_a to_o his_o happiness_n from_o the_o first_o appetite_n of_o man_n to_o resemble_v his_o maker_n in_o likeness_n maker_n the_o first_o appetite_n of_o man_n to_o be_v like_o his_o maker_n and_o from_o love_n the_o natural_a instrument_n of_o his_o desire_n of_o happiness_n do_v descend_v all_o the_o first_o obligation_n of_o religion_n in_o which_o some_o be_v primary_o implant_v in_o man_n by_o nature_n and_o other_o proceed_v by_o way_n of_o superinduction_n and_o positive_a command_n the_o second_o appetite_n of_o man_n found_v in_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o nature_n be_v give_v he_o as_o productive_a of_o somewhat_o like_o himself_o himself_o the_o second_o appeâ—iâ—e_n to_o beâ—et_v somewhat_o like_o himself_o to_o perpetuate_v his_o race_n and_o as_o emulous_a of_o eternity_n to_o preserve_v himself_o in_o another_o by_o way_n of_o generation_n whereupon_o the_o omnipotent_a god_n out_o of_o his_o generous_a love_n to_o mankind_n have_v crown_v the_o happy_a union_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n in_o their_o first_o estate_n of_o matrimony_n with_o the_o blessing_n of_o increase_n and_o multiply_v and_o in_o reference_n to_o man_n natural_a appetite_n woman_n the_o end_n of_o the_o make_v woman_n to_o beget_v somewhat_o like_o himself_o the_o great_a heavenly_a mind_n have_v hollow_v these_o second_o desire_n with_o a_o peculiar_a sanction_n and_o out_o of_o a_o act_n of_o high_a love_a kindness_n to_o he_o have_v create_v a_o woman_n as_o a_o instrument_n of_o propagation_n as_o a_o associate_n of_o his_o trouble_n as_o a_o dear_a companion_n of_o more_o pleasant_a converse_n and_o as_o a_o meet_a help_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o all_o good_a and_o friendly_a office_n in_o a_o discreet_a conduct_n of_o his_o domestic_a affair_n during_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o life_n and_o the_o first_o man_n have_v his_o new_a bride_n create_v out_o of_o he_o woman_n the_o manner_n of_o produce_v woman_n and_o his_o wife_n be_v a_o part_n of_o himself_o do_v natural_o oblige_v he_o by_o all_o
with_o a_o sanguine_a temper_n and_o a_o masculine_a habit_n of_o body_n two_o matrices_fw-la be_v find_v so_o well_o dispose_v by_o nature_n in_o a_o singular_a connexion_n that_o the_o true_a one_o conceive_v eleven_o time_n that_o be_v seven_o son_n and_o four_o daughter_n in_o a_o due_a time_n and_o shape_n and_o have_v a_o little_a brother_n a_o embryo_n conceive_v in_o a_o inlet_n of_o the_o true_a womb_n and_o in_o a_o place_n so_o unfit_a for_o distension_n that_o the_o foetus_fw-la enlarge_a its_o dimension_n do_v torture_v the_o mother_n ten_o week_n with_o dreadful_a symptom_n at_o last_o become_v a_o foetus_fw-la of_o three_o or_o four_o month_n the_o prison_n be_v break_v he_o make_v a_o tomb_n for_o himself_o in_o his_o very_a mother_n by_o raise_v a_o great_a flux_n of_o blood_n in_o the_o whole_a cavity_n of_o the_o belly_n which_o be_v accompany_v the_o last_o three_o day_n with_o violent_a convulsive_a motion_n and_o at_o last_o with_o death_n itself_o i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v not_o true_o two_o womb_n woman_n two_o wombâ—_n can_v be_v find_v in_o a_o woman_n but_o one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o deferent_a vessel_n in_o which_o the_o impregnated_a egg_n exclude_v the_o testicle_n be_v unfortunate_o lodge_v cause_v by_o some_o obstruction_n or_o compression_n of_o the_o tube_n intercept_n the_o passage_n of_o the_o egg_n into_o the_o vterus_fw-la whereupon_o it_o tend_v to_o great_a maturity_n by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o body_n at_o last_o become_v a_o foetus_fw-la and_o be_v confine_v within_o the_o tube_n as_o in_o a_o straight_a enclosure_n for_o three_o or_o four_o month_n until_o the_o great_a dimension_n of_o the_o foetus_fw-la so_o much_o distend_v the_o tube_n do_v set_v it_o at_o liberty_n by_o make_v a_o laceration_n and_o discharge_v it_o into_o the_o more_o large_a receptacle_n of_o the_o belly_n which_o fill_v its_o cavity_n with_o a_o torrent_n of_o blood_n drown_v the_o foetus_fw-la end_v the_o tragic_a scene_n of_o the_o mother_n life_n in_o troublesome_a storm_n of_o convulsive_a motion_n which_o do_v confirm_v that_o the_o egg_n generate_v and_o impregnate_v in_o the_o testicle_n as_o ovary_n c._n ovary_n t._n 14._o c._n do_v pass_v out_o of_o their_o confine_n into_o their_o tube_n and_o in_o this_o extraordinary_a case_n of_o conception_n the_o egg_n be_v unnatural_o detain_v in_o one_o of_o the_o deferent_a vessel_n in_o which_o it_o be_v so_o nourish_v till_o the_o child_n ungrateful_o destroy_v the_o mother_n the_o deferent_a vessel_n of_o a_o woman_n have_v a_o double_a use_n oviduct_n the_o first_o use_n of_o the_o oviduct_n the_o first_o be_v to_o convey_v the_o spirituous_a particle_n of_o the_o masculine_a injected_a seed_n out_o of_o the_o uterus_fw-la to_o the_o testicle_n in_o order_n to_o impregnate_n the_o egg_n or_o vesicles_n of_o albugineous_a liquor_n the_o second_o use_v the_o oviduct_n be_v to_o convey_v as_o channel_n oviduct_n the_o second_o use_n of_o the_o oviduct_n the_o more_o subtle_a and_o spirituous_a part_n of_o the_o seminal_a liquor_n after_o it_o have_v receive_v some_o effervescence_n and_o colliquation_n in_o the_o vterus_fw-la into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o testicle_n where_o it_o bedew_v and_o impregnate_v the_o vesicles_n fill_v with_o albuminous_a matter_n as_o so_o many_o ova_fw-mi which_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o other_o vesicles_n not_o impregnate_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o oviduct_n and_o transmit_v through_o their_o cavity_n into_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o womb_n but_o some_o question_n may_v arise_v conducive_a to_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o oviduct_n first_o whether_o the_o masculine_a seed_n may_v be_v inject_v into_o the_o womb_n second_o how_o it_o may_v arrive_v the_o deferent_a vessel_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o the_o testicle_n three_o how_o the_o impregnated_a vesicles_n of_o seminal_a liquor_n the_o fruitful_a egg_n can_v be_v part_v from_o the_o other_o egg_n and_o descend_v through_o the_o tube_n into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o womb_n as_o to_o the_o first_o question_n upward_o the_o seed_n be_v capable_a to_o more_o upward_o how_o the_o semen_n relate_v to_o the_o male_a can_v move_v upward_o be_v a_o heavy_a body_n and_o reach_v the_o womb_n by_o reason_n the_o internal_a orifice_n in_o most_o animal_n be_v so_o frame_v as_o not_o to_o admit_v the_o semen_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o though_o the_o orifice_n be_v shut_v before_o coition_n yet_o the_o motion_n and_o heat_n of_o the_o vagina_n will_v open_v the_o orifice_n to_o give_v reception_n to_o the_o genital_a liquor_n which_o though_o heavy_a yet_o it_o may_v be_v move_v by_o impulse_n as_o eject_v by_o force_n out_o of_o the_o vagina_n and_o in_o case_n it_o be_v inject_v only_o into_o the_o vagina_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v force_v upward_o by_o fleshy_a fibres_n contract_v it_o and_o send_v up_o the_o semen_n into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o uterus_fw-la and_o then_o another_o question_n may_v be_v start_v as_o difficult_a as_o this_o how_o it_o can_v ascend_v from_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o uterus_fw-la into_o the_o tube_n which_o may_v be_v solve_v after_o this_o manner_n that_o the_o seed_n have_v be_v see_v by_o fallopius_n in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o tube_n but_o the_o difficulty_n still_o remain_v how_o it_o getteh_a up_o thither_o which_o i_o humble_o conceive_v womb._n the_o seed_n be_v carry_v up_o by_o the_o fleshy_a fibres_fw-fr of_o the_o womb._n be_v effect_v by_o fleshy_a fibres_n contract_v the_o cavity_n of_o the_o uterus_fw-la and_o press_v it_o upward_o into_o the_o hollowness_n of_o the_o deferent_a vessel_n which_o be_v afterward_o lessen_v by_o its_o fibre_n and_o thereby_o carry_v up_o the_o semen_n into_o the_o testicle_n which_o be_v colliquate_v by_o motion_n of_o the_o penis_n and_o the_o heat_n and_o ferment_n of_o the_o vterus_fw-la give_v it_o a_o disposition_n to_o enter_v the_o pore_n of_o the_o coat_n of_o the_o testicle_n and_o vesicle_n encircle_v the_o seminal_a liquor_n whereupon_o the_o egg_n be_v render_v fruitful_a be_v separate_v from_o the_o other_o and_o receive_v into_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tube_n p._n tube_n t._n 14._o p._n and_o afterward_o be_v press_v down_o through_o its_o cavity_n by_o the_o fleshy_a fibres_fw-fr into_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o womb_n i_o earn_v de_fw-fr graaf_n be_v of_o a_o opinion_n eggs._n de_fw-fr graaf_n conceive_v the_o spirituous_a part_n of_o the_o seed_n ascend_v only_o through_o the_o tube_n unto_o the_o eggs._n that_o the_o seed_n itself_o need_v not_o ascend_v but_o only_o the_o spirituous_a part_n through_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o its_o tube_n to_o the_o testicle_n ait_fw-fr ille_fw-la de_fw-fr mulierum_fw-la organis_fw-la p._n 243_o dicimus_fw-la omnino_fw-la necessarium_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la quod_fw-la semen_n ipsum_fw-la ad_fw-la uterum_fw-la aut_fw-la tubas_fw-la ascendat_fw-la sed_fw-la sufficere_fw-la quod_fw-la seminalis_fw-la aura_fw-fr illa_fw-la loca_fw-la pertranseundo_fw-la ad_fw-la testiculorum_fw-la ova_fw-la pertingat_fw-la the_o sense_n of_o this_o learned_a author_n be_v plain_a that_o not_o the_o semen_n itself_o in_o substance_n but_o only_o the_o subtle_a part_n of_o it_o the_o steam_n do_v ascend_v through_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o tube_n to_o the_o testicle_n permeate_v their_o thick_a coat_n to_o the_o seminal_a vesicles_n or_o eggs._n this_o hypothesis_n though_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v much_o of_o probability_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o speak_v a_o full_a satisfaction_n to_o a_o inquisitive_a mind_n by_o reason_n it_o oppose_v ocular_a demonstration_n if_o we_o may_v give_v credit_n to_o fallopius_n a_o worthy_a physician_n of_o great_a repute_n that_o he_o see_v most_o perfect_a seminal_a liquor_n in_o the_o tubes_fw-la which_o he_o show_v to_o divers_a spectator_n oviduct_n fallopius_n see_v seed_n in_o the_o oviduct_n and_o ingenious_a de_fw-fr graaf_n endeavour_v to_o confirm_v the_o autopsy_n of_o fallopius_n with_o cogent_n argument_n that_o the_o masculine_a semen_n receive_v in_o coition_n be_v not_o reject_v in_o fruitful_a woman_n but_o transmit_v through_o the_o aperture_n of_o the_o tube_n adjoin_v to_o the_o womb_n and_o from_o thence_o do_v pass_v through_o their_o cavity_n as_o this_o learned_a author_n affirm_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr organis_fw-la mulierum_fw-la p._n 239_o 240._o cum_fw-la vero_fw-la mulieres_fw-la in_o coitu_fw-la seminalem_fw-la materiam_fw-la evidenter_fw-la excipiant_fw-la neque_fw-la eandem_fw-la quando_fw-la foecundae_fw-la fiunt_fw-la denuo_fw-la rejiciant_fw-la uti_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la opinio_fw-la est_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la eam_fw-la alicubi_fw-la secedere_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o vteri_fw-la fundo_fw-la nulli_fw-la meatus_fw-la sive_fw-la receptacula_fw-la sunt_fw-la quae_fw-la materiam_fw-la adeo_fw-la crassam_fw-la ut_fw-la semen_n recipere_fw-la possunt_fw-la praeterquam_fw-la tubarum_fw-la foramina_fw-la in_o uteri_fw-la fundo_fw-la hiantia_fw-la judicabant_fw-la itaque_fw-la virile_a semen_n have_v tubas_fw-la subire_fw-la illudque_fw-la liberius_fw-la
foetus_fw-la lodge_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o oviduct_n the_o white_a liquor_n of_o the_o oviduct_n be_v hold_v over_o the_o fire_n egg._n the_o white_a liquor_n of_o the_o oviduct_n resemble_v the_o white_a of_o a_o egg._n may_v be_v concrete_v like_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o albuminous_a matter_n proceed_v from_o the_o soft_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n secern_v from_o the_o other_o in_o the_o gland_n of_o the_o oviduct_n the_o uterus_fw-la of_o a_o dogfish_n call_v galaeus_fw-la laevis_fw-la by_o the_o ancient_n be_v double_a double_a the_o vterus_fw-la of_o a_o dogfish_n be_v double_a one_o lodge_v in_o the_o right_n m._n right_n t._n 45._o m_o m_o m._n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o left_a side_n n._n side_n t._n 45._o n_o n._n and_o each_o of_o they_o hold_v a_o perfect_a analogy_n in_o figure_n and_o magnitude_n and_o have_v their_o termination_n very_o small_a in_o a_o kind_n of_o cones_n near_o the_o anus_fw-la and_o be_v more_o and_o more_o enlarge_v and_o begin_v near_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o low_a apartment_n about_o the_o diaphragm_n this_o elegant_a structure_n of_o the_o uterus_fw-la be_v compose_v of_o many_o coat_n vterus_fw-la the_o coat_n of_o the_o vterus_fw-la the_o outward_a be_v white_a thin_a and_o membranous_a make_v up_o of_o numerous_a filament_n fine_o spin_v close_o strike_v and_o curious_o interweave_v with_o each_o other_o and_o the_o inward_a be_v endue_v with_o many_o gland_n and_o fleshy_a fibres_n exclude_v the_o young_a foetus_fw-la when_o they_o have_v arrive_v a_o due_a maturity_n in_o the_o uterus_fw-la when_o i_o open_v the_o abdomen_fw-la of_o this_o fish_n fish_n each_o vterus_fw-la big_a with_o young_a fish_n and_o remove_v the_o intestine_n i_o discern_v each_o uterus_fw-la to_o be_v big_a with_o young_a fish_n swim_v in_o a_o serous_a liquor_n of_o a_o sweet_a taste_n which_o if_o expose_v to_o the_o fire_n may_v be_v concrete_v into_o a_o solid_a substance_n resemble_v the_o white_a of_o a_o egg._n these_o foetus_fw-la be_v cover_v vterus_fw-la the_o chorion_n be_v seat_v under_o the_o vterus_fw-la next_o to_o the_o outward_a integument_n of_o the_o uterus_fw-la with_o a_o chorion_n and_o amnion_n fasten_v to_o the_o uterus_fw-la in_o which_o the_o young_a fish_n be_v lodge_v in_o a_o elegant_a order_n in_o two_o or_o three_o rank_n the_o upper_a have_v four_o in_o number_n o._n number_n t._n 45._o o_o o_o o_o o._n of_o which_o two_o lay_v belly_n to_o belly_n and_o the_o other_o back_o to_o back_o with_o their_o tail_n turn_v up_o p._n up_o t._n 45._o p_o p._n for_o their_o convenient_a position_n in_o the_o uterus_fw-la the_o chorion_n seat_v within_o the_o uterus_fw-la situation_n uterus_fw-la t._n 45._o q._n the_o various_a blood-vessel_n of_o the_o chorion_n the_o ovary_n of_o the_o dogfish_n and_o its_o situation_n be_v adorn_v with_o a_o most_o excellent_a texture_n make_v up_o of_o many_o filament_n shade_v with_o divarication_n of_o branch_n of_o artery_n and_o vein_n import_v and_o export_v vital_a liquor_n into_o this_o fine_a compage_fw-la this_o fish_n have_v also_o beside_o the_o vterus_fw-la great_a with_o foetus_fw-la a_o ovary_n place_v near_o the_o diaphragm_n between_o each_o uterus_fw-la full_a of_o egg_n of_o different_a size_n f._n size_n t._n 45._o f_o f_o f._n as_o come_v to_o great_a or_o less_o maturity_n which_o be_v carry_v down_o successive_o through_o the_o oviduct_n into_o the_o origin_n of_o the_o uterus_fw-la fish_n the_o egg_n of_o this_o fish_n when_o it_o have_v discharge_v its_o former_a guest_n and_o leave_v free_a for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o the_o egg_n the_o young_a rudiment_n of_o foetus_fw-la which_o be_v convey_v out_o of_o the_o termination_n of_o the_o oviduct_n into_o the_o origen_n of_o the_o uterus_fw-la and_o afterward_o into_o its_o body_n to_o receive_v the_o advantage_n of_o great_a and_o great_a perfection_n ovary_n the_o ovary_n the_o ovary_n of_o this_o fish_n be_v attend_v with_o a_o long_a oviduct_n g._n oviduct_n t._n 45._o g._n h._n g._n t._n 45._o h_o h._n i._n h._n t._n 45._o i._n pass_v under_o the_o gut_n all_o along_o between_o each_o uterus_fw-la which_o i_o discover_v by_o immit_v a_o pipe_n into_o its_o extremity_n that_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o deferent_a vessel_n grow_v tumify_v with_o breath_n force_v into_o it_o by_o a_o strong_a inspiration_n matter_n the_o egg_n when_o lodge_v in_o the_o vterus_fw-la be_v enwrap_v within_o a_o albuminous_a matter_n the_o egg_n when_o receive_v out_o of_o the_o oviduct_n into_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o uterus_fw-la be_v first_o encircle_v with_o a_o albuminous_a liquor_n sever_v from_o the_o purple_a juice_n in_o the_o gland_n and_o convey_v by_o small_a passage_n of_o the_o inward_a coat_n into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o uterus_fw-la where_o it_o penetrate_v the_o integument_n of_o the_o egg_n conjoin_v to_o the_o outward_a surface_n of_o the_o yolk_n and_o afterward_o the_o fish_n be_v generate_v part_n by_o part_n in_o many_o process_n till_o it_o acquire_v a_o due_a perfection_n chap._n xxxv_o of_o the_o part_n of_o generation_n in_o infect_v infect_v be_v a_o select_a compendium_n of_o animal_n animal_n infect_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o epitome_n of_o great_a animal_n wherein_o be_v a_o great_a company_n of_o different_a part_n bind_v up_o in_o a_o small_a volume_n which_o speak_v the_o great_a artifice_n and_o contrivance_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a architect_n who_o dispose_v all_o thing_n out_o of_o his_o infinite_a wisdom_n and_o goodness_n in_o wonderful_a order_n whereby_o the_o numerous_a fine_a part_n of_o these_o minute_n animal_n be_v make_v serviceable_a to_o each_o other_o for_o their_o mutual_a advantage_n and_o these_o minute_n model_n of_o creature_n be_v very_o worthy_a our_o remark_n as_o be_v furnish_v with_o a_o great_a apparatus_fw-la of_o genital_a part_n have_v a_o mutual_a dependence_n in_o which_o they_o have_v very_o much_o analogy_n with_o those_o of_o great_a animal_n the_o male_n of_o infect_v be_v endow_v with_o a_o great_a stock_n of_o genitals_o infect_v the_o genitals_o of_o male_n of_o infect_v as_o prepare_v artery_n vein_n nerve_n air-vessel_n testicle_n parastat_n seminal_a vesicles_n attend_v with_o a_o penis_n the_o female_n also_o be_v adorn_v with_o a_o furniture_n of_o variety_n of_o part_n ministerial_a to_o procreation_n female_n the_o genitals_o of_o female_n as_o spermatick_a artery_n vein_n nerve_n air-vessel_n ovary_n oviduct_n uterus_fw-la and_o pudendum_fw-la the_o confine_n of_o the_o gut_n in_o a_o silkworm_n silkworm_n the_o adjacent_a part_n of_o the_o intestine_n in_o silkworm_n be_v immure_v with_o a_o bony_a circle_n and_o shade_v as_o it_o be_v with_o hair_n and_o down_n this_o hard_a ring_n be_v outward_o foftn_v with_o a_o more_o tender_a membrane_n be_v compose_v of_o three_o bony_a flake_n wind_v in_o circular_a posture_n guard_v the_o termination_n of_o the_o bowel_n among_o which_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o uterus_fw-la be_v seat_v endue_v with_o a_o more_o deep_a colour_n and_o a_o more_o firm_a substance_n and_o adorn_v with_o a_o semicircular_a figure_n and_o in_o its_o middle_n have_v a_o fissure_n lead_v into_o the_o vagina_n into_o which_o the_o penis_n have_v a_o reception_n the_o space_n abdomen_fw-la the_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la intercede_v the_o confine_n of_o the_o bony_a circle_n be_v encompass_v with_o a_o membrane_n which_o be_v beset_v with_o muscle_n and_o the_o belly_n compress_v be_v turn_v outward_a and_o render_v tense_n make_v many_o protuberancy_n about_o the_o anus_fw-la and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o two_o oval_a tumour_n may_v be_v see_v intersperse_v with_o hair_n and_o near_o it_o be_v a_o common_a cavity_n as_o in_o fish_n and_o fowl_n in_o which_o the_o foetus_fw-la and_o egg_n be_v some_o time_n detain_v before_o they_o be_v exclude_v near_o the_o termination_n of_o the_o ovary_n be_v place_v a_o bladder_n about_o the_o low_a region_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la abdomen_fw-la a_o bladder_n seat_v near_o the_o termination_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la which_o pass_v crossway_n do_v climb_v over_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o ovary_n be_v attend_v with_o long_a production_n which_o be_v membranous_a and_o of_o a_o fine_a texture_n do_v somewhat_o resemble_v in_o figure_n the_o cornua_fw-la of_o the_o uterus_fw-la in_o more_o perfect_a animal_n the_o body_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v beautify_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o orbicular_a figure_n silkworm_n the_o figure_n of_o the_o womb_n in_o silkworm_n and_o be_v furnish_v with_o two_o duct_n the_o one_o be_v above_o the_o womb_n into_o which_o the_o egg_n be_v transmit_v out_o of_o the_o ovary_n the_o second_o dust_n be_v below_o the_o body_n of_o the_o vterus_fw-la which_o be_v the_o vagina_n into_o which_o the_o penis_n of_o the_o silkworm_n and_o its_o seed_n be_v immit_v and_o through_o which_o the_o egg_n be_v carry_v to_o
radius_fw-la be_v insert_v into_o a_o small_a sinus_n of_o the_o ulna_fw-la whereupon_o the_o radius_fw-la by_o the_o help_n of_o both_o these_o conjunction_n be_v turn_v about_o and_o now_o acquire_v a_o prone_a position_n and_o then_o a_o supine_n farthermore_o articulation_n the_o bone_n of_o the_o occiput_fw-la be_v fasten_v to_o the_o first_o verteber_n by_o a_o double_a articulation_n in_o order_n to_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o medulla_n spinalis_fw-la the_o bone_n of_o the_o occiput_fw-la be_v tie_v to_o the_o first_o verteber_n with_o a_o double_a inarticulation_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o help_n the_o head_n be_v move_v forward_o and_o backward_o and_o nature_n have_v wise_o institute_v a_o double_a joint_n to_o prevent_v a_o luxation_n in_o the_o first_o verteber_n which_o may_v easy_o have_v be_v occasion_v in_o a_o violent_a motion_n by_o the_o great_a weight_n of_o the_o head_n have_v not_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o occiput_fw-la be_v conjoin_v to_o the_o first_o spondyle_n of_o the_o neck_n by_o a_o double_a commissure_n moreover_o the_o first_o verteber_n be_v conjoin_v to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o second_o with_o a_o double_a arthrodia_n arthrodia_n the_o first_o verteber_n be_v tie_v to_o the_o side_n of_o second_o with_o a_o double_a arthrodia_n and_o the_o dentiform_a process_n of_o the_o second_o verteber_n be_v after_o a_o manner_n inarticulate_v with_o the_o first_o so_o that_o with_o the_o benefit_n of_o those_o three_o articulation_n the_o first_o verteber_n with_o the_o head_n make_v no_o perfect_a circumrotation_n as_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o dentiform_a process_n but_o only_o be_v draw_v towards_o the_o right_n and_o left_a shoulder_n in_o successive_a motion_n both_o which_o make_v but_o a_o segment_n of_o a_o circle_n and_o by_o reason_n all_o vertebers_n of_o the_o chine_n be_v many_o be_v perforate_v as_o repository_n of_o the_o medulla_n spinalis_fw-la nature_n have_v not_o only_o use_v simple_a conjunction_n spondyle_n in_o the_o eleven_o first_o vertebers_n the_o inferior_a veteber_n of_o the_o thorax_n have_v its_o ascend_a process_n by_o a_o arthrodia_n conjoin_v to_o the_o descend_a process_n of_o the_o superior_a spondyle_n but_o make_v a_o peculiar_a inarticulation_n which_o be_v not_o loose_v but_o close_o and_o form_n in_o the_o second_o verteber_n to_o the_o twelve_o wherein_o the_o inferior_a verteber_n have_v its_o ascend_a process_n conjoin_v according_a to_o a_o anthrodia_n or_o close_a inarticulation_n to_o the_o descend_a process_n of_o the_o superior_a spondyle_n and_o these_o vertebers_n be_v act_v not_o with_o flexion_n forward_o and_o tension_n back_o ward_n but_o with_o a_o lateral_a motion_n as_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o body_n lean_v sometime_o more_o on_o one_o side_n and_o sometime_o on_o the_o other_o articulation_n the_o twelve_o verteber_n of_o the_o thorax_n and_o every_o verteber_n of_o the_o loin_n have_v a_o loose_a articulation_n the_o twelve_o verbeter_n of_o the_o thorax_n and_o every_o spondyle_n of_o the_o line_n with_o its_o descend_a process_n be_v conjoin_v with_o a_o more_o loose_a inarticulation_n which_o be_v call_v enaethrosis_n to_o the_o ascend_a process_n of_o the_o inferior_a verteber_n a_o ancient_a learned_a anatomist_n gynglymon_n most_o of_o the_o vertebers_n be_v not_o inarticulate_v per_fw-la gynglymon_n refer_v the_o inarticulation_n of_o the_o vertebers_n of_o the_o chine_n a_o gynglymon_n whereas_o all_o except_o the_o first_o and_o the_o twelve_o have_v a_o sinus_n in_o one_o extremity_n and_o a_o protuberance_n in_o the_o other_o whereby_o they_o mutual_o receive_v and_o be_v receive_v which_o can_v no_o way_n be_v account_v a_o gynglymus_n to_o who_o constitution_n three_o bone_n be_v require_v first_o of_o all_o that_o a_o bone_n may_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o superior_a region_n second_o that_o another_o may_v receive_v this_o region_n three_o that_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o first_o bone_n may_v be_v entertain_v bones_o be_v close_o conjoin_v to_o each_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o close_a articulation_n of_o bone_n the_o first_o kind_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o whence_o ensue_v a_o obscure_a or_o no_o motion_n which_o have_v three_o kind_n the_o first_o may_v be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sutura_fw-la which_o allude_v consutis_fw-la and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o true_a suture_a it_o somewhat_o resemble_v tooth_n which_o receive_v each_o other_o in_o mutual_a embrace_n as_o they_o be_v insinuate_v into_o one_o another_o interstice_n that_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o cranium_fw-la may_v be_v firm_o conjoin_v by_o the_o interposition_n of_o numerous_a tooth_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o composition_n of_o bone_n make_v by_o a_o mere_a line_n conjoin_v without_o a_o mutual_a ingress_n of_o a_o protuberance_n or_o asperity_n into_o any_o sinus_n or_o cavity_n after_o this_o manner_n some_o bone_n of_o the_o upper_a mandible_a line_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o union_n of_o bone_n in_o a_o mere_a line_n and_o chief_o of_o the_o nose_n seem_v to_o be_v conjoin_v but_o by_o reason_n most_o of_o the_o connexion_n of_o bone_n make_v by_o a_o conceive_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v exact_o accomplish_v by_o a_o simple_a line_n but_o some_o little_a roughness_n do_v enter_v into_o some_o superficial_a sinus_n these_o conjunction_n of_o bone_n may_v be_v rather_o call_v suture_n than_o harmoniae_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d seu_fw-la conclavatio_fw-la key_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o kind_n of_o articulation_n of_o bone_n after_o manner_n of_o a_o key_n be_v wherein_o bone_n be_v fasten_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o key_n into_o a_o lock_n as_o it_o be_v conceive_v by_o anatomist_n this_o inarticulation_n be_v peculiar_a to_o tooth_n and_o be_v a_o composition_n wherein_o the_o tooth_n be_v lodge_v in_o cavity_n of_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a mandible_a as_o in_o proper_a cell_n and_o be_v also_o fasten_v to_o the_o gum_n by_o ligament_n and_o about_o their_o bottom_n by_o blood-vessel_n and_o nerve_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o natural_a union_n of_o bone_n wherein_o their_o appendix_n bone_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o natural_a union_n of_o bone_n be_v close_o conjoin_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o commissure_v in_o embryos_n wherein_o the_o substance_n of_o bone_n be_v either_o membranous_a in_o their_o first_o rudiment_n and_o afterward_o cartilaginous_a and_o spungy_a in_o which_o they_o be_v unite_v by_o a_o soft_a interposition_n but_o when_o their_o cartilaginous_a nature_n grow_v bony_a their_o appendix_n be_v unite_v so_o close_o without_o the_o mediation_n of_o any_o membranous_a or_o cartilaginous_a substance_n that_o a_o line_n can_v be_v discern_v after_o this_o manner_n the_o bone_n conjoin_v to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o o_o sacrum_n do_v coalesce_v in_o the_o share-bone_n in_o child_n the_o bone_n of_o each_o side_n do_v seem_v to_o be_v form_v of_o three_o bone_n which_o be_v distinguish_v by_o three_o line_n adjoin_v to_o the_o os_fw-la coxendicis_fw-la which_o be_v very_o conspicuous_a in_o lamb_n in_o which_o a_o cartilaginous_a substance_n pass_v between_o these_o line_n as_o in_o child_n and_o when_o they_o come_v to_o great_a maturity_n these_o three_o part_n of_o the_o bone_n grow_v so_o close_o together_o that_o no_o shadow_n of_o any_o line_n can_v be_v discover_v as_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o occiput_fw-la and_o vertebers_n which_o be_v compose_v of_o many_o part_n in_o embryos_n which_o afterward_o be_v so_o near_o conjoin_v that_o they_o make_v one_o entire_a long_a substance_n without_o the_o least_o appearance_n of_o any_o line_n or_o commissure_v where_o they_o be_v unite_v articulation_n of_o bone_n which_o be_v not_o make_v per_fw-la symphysin_n nerve_n the_o articulation_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o bone_n be_v unite_v by_o a_o ligament_n usual_o call_v a_o nerve_n be_v conjoin_v by_o the_o interposition_n of_o some_o other_o heterogenous_a medium_n when_o they_o unite_v by_o a_o ligament_n it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o ancient_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o reason_n they_o conceive_v ligament_n to_o be_v nerve_n all_o joint_n have_v their_o bone_n conjoin_v to_o each_o other_o by_o ligament_n either_o encircle_v they_o as_o it_o be_v find_v in_o most_o inarticulation_n or_o by_o ligament_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o sinus_n and_o head_n of_o the_o bone_n flesh_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o union_n of_o bone_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o flesh_n which_o be_v very_o conspicuous_a in_o the_o connexion_n of_o the_o thigh-bone_n with_o the_o o_o iskium_n many_o bone_n be_v mutual_o fasten_v by_o the_o interposition_n of_o flesh_n which_o be_v manifest_a in_o muscle_n encompass_v the_o joint_n by_o reason_n muscle_n take_v their_o origen_n from_o one_o bone_n and_o be_v insert_v
less_o and_o short_a as_o they_o come_v towards_o the_o little_a finger_n which_o have_v a_o bone_n of_o the_o metacarpium_fw-la lest_o in_o dimension_n adjoin_v to_o it_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o metacarpium_fw-la agree_v in_o number_n with_o those_o of_o the_o finger_n to_o which_o they_o be_v adjacent_a do_v support_v they_o with_o their_o neighbourhood_n finger_n the_o bone_n of_o the_o metacarpium_fw-la do_v support_n the_o contiguous_a bone_n of_o the_o finger_n and_o be_v make_v concave_a within_o for_o the_o reception_n of_o marrow_n and_o to_o render_v they_o light_n and_o more_o fit_a for_o motion_n without_o trouble_n to_o the_o hand_n which_o their_o weight_n will_v give_v be_v they_o not_o inward_o make_v concave_a and_o be_v accommodate_v both_o above_o and_o below_o with_o appendix_n or_o protuberancy_n of_o which_o the_o superior_a be_v not_o turn_v into_o bone_n in_o a_o foetus_fw-la in_o the_o first_o month_n conjoin_v to_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o carpus_n cartilege_n the_o bone_n of_o the_o metacarpium_fw-la be_v endue_v in_o several_a region_n with_o a_o convexe_a and_o concave_a surface_n the_o bone_n of_o the_o metacarpium_fw-la be_v conjoin_v to_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o finger_n by_o the_o interposition_n of_o a_o cartilege_n the_o bone_n of_o the_o metacarpium_fw-la be_v somewhat_o broad_a in_o the_o outside_n than_o they_o be_v in_o the_o inferior_a region_n and_o have_v their_o upper_a surface_n convexe_a and_o their_o low_a concave_n and_o their_o appendix_n touch_v each_o other_o in_o their_o side_n and_o be_v mutual_o conjoin_v by_o the_o interposition_n of_o a_o cartilaginous_a ligament_n the_o inferior_a appendix_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o finger_n by_o a_o manifest_a connection_n they_o be_v very_o great_a and_o incline_v from_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o head_n towards_o the_o inside_n do_v terminate_v into_o oblong_o round_a head_n which_o be_v line_v with_o a_o gristle_n do_v enter_v into_o the_o sinus_n of_o the_o first_o bone_n of_o the_o finger_n the_o inferior_a appendix_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o metacarpium_fw-la be_v not_o so_o near_o conjoin_v as_o the_o superior_a and_o be_v somewhat_o hollow_v when_o they_o look_v towards_o each_o other_o out_o of_o which_o do_v spring_v cartilaginous_a ligament_n and_o because_o these_o bone_n be_v great_a in_o the_o upper_a then_o low_a region_n therefore_o it_o must_v be_v attend_v with_o empty_a space_n pass_v between_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o metacarpium_fw-la in_o reference_n to_o the_o low_a region_n which_o thereupon_o become_v fit_a for_o the_o allodgment_n of_o muscle_n and_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o metacarpium_fw-la adjoin_v to_o the_o first_o finger_n be_v adorn_v with_o a_o appendix_n into_o which_o a_o muscle_n move_v the_o wrist_n be_v insert_v and_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o metacarpe_a adjacent_a to_o the_o little_a finger_n when_o it_o be_v conjoin_v to_o the_o wrist_n be_v somewhat_o protuberant_a that_o it_o may_v receive_v the_o insertion_n of_o the_o tendon_n of_o a_o muscle_n belong_v to_o the_o wrist_n and_o the_o bone_n be_v beset_v with_o asperity_n to_o give_v admission_n to_o the_o insertion_n of_o the_o tendon_n of_o muscle_n the_o bone_n of_o the_o finger_n be_v fifteen_o in_o number_n finger_n the_o number_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o finger_n as_o every_o one_o be_v make_v up_o of_o three_o which_o be_v set_v in_o a_o elegant_a order_n as_o compose_v of_o several_a rank_n which_o be_v pleasant_a to_o behold_v they_o be_v frame_v of_o three_o rank_n of_o bone_n hand_n the_o use_n of_o the_o hand_n that_o the_o hand_n may_v be_v draw_v into_o great_a variety_n of_o figure_n and_o posture_n more_o or_o less_o contract_v the_o palm_n to_o lay_v hold_n upon_o great_a or_o less_o thing_n and_o if_o our_o finger_n be_v beset_v with_o more_o rank_n than_o nature_n have_v wise_o institute_v they_o will_v much_o weaken_v the_o grasp_a of_o object_n and_o render_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o hand_n less_o nimble_a as_o be_v burden_v with_o a_o superfluous_a number_n of_o finger-bone_n and_o the_o use_n of_o the_o hand_n do_v most_o clear_o appear_v in_o dissection_n size_n the_o bone_n of_o the_o finger_n have_v various_a shape_n and_o size_n that_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o finger_n be_v not_o endue_v with_o the_o same_o shape_n and_o size_n but_o of_o great_a variety_n of_o bone_n and_o they_o be_v the_o most_o part_n round_o when_o cover_v with_o muscle_n and_o skin_n only_o they_o be_v somewhat_o depress_v in_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a region_n lest_o they_o shall_v be_v render_v more_o liable_a to_o outward_a violation_n and_o not_o so_o fit_a to_o grasp_v any_o thing_n within_o the_o hand_n if_o they_o be_v perfect_o round_a whereupon_o the_o finger_n as_o be_v perfect_o a_o round_a body_n strong_a the_o bone_n of_o the_o finger_n be_v not_o perfect_o round_a the_o thumb_n answer_v all_o the_o four_o finger_n as_o apposite_a to_o the_o most_o strong_a shall_v only_o touch_v a_o object_n in_o punto_n and_o so_o not_o perfect_o and_o strong_o contain_v it_o within_o the_o inward_a circumference_n or_o palm_n of_o the_o hand_n and_o four_o of_o the_o finger_n be_v place_v in_o one_o order_n have_v one_o finger_n opposite_a to_o they_o call_v promanum_n aut_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o greek_n or_o pollex_n by_o the_o latin_n a_o pollendo_fw-la because_o it_o be_v the_o most_o strong_a finger_n and_o able_a to_o balance_v all_o the_o rest_n in_o strength_n and_o as_o the_o finger_n be_v less_o in_o longitude_n magnitude_n and_o ability_n so_o their_o office_n do_v vary_v and_o the_o first_o bone_n of_o the_o finger_n be_v most_o large_a cartilege_n the_o first_o bone_n of_o the_o finger_n be_v the_o most_o large_a as_o the_o base_a of_o the_o rest_n the_o region_n of_o the_o five_o bone_n of_o the_o carpus_n be_v incrusted_a with_o a_o cartilege_n as_o the_o base_a and_o fulciment_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o they_o grow_v less_o and_o less_o towards_o their_o termination_n that_o they_o may_v easy_o close_v with_o a_o object_n in_o flexion_n the_o region_n of_o the_o first_o bone_n of_o the_o carpus_n make_v for_o the_o first_o joint_n of_o the_o thumb_n be_v incrusted_a with_o a_o smooth_a and_o slippery_a cartilege_n and_o be_v prominent_a transvers_o endue_v with_o a_o large_a oblong_a protuberance_n and_o the_o first_o bone_n of_o the_o thumb_n be_v engrave_v with_o a_o great_a and_o oblong_a sinus_n to_o give_v a_o reception_n to_o the_o head_n of_o the_o five_o bone_n of_o the_o wrist_n and_o be_v extuberant_a forward_a and_o backward_o but_o chief_o forward_a as_o most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o mutual_a ingress_n of_o the_o five_o bone_n of_o the_o wrist_n with_o the_o first_o of_o the_o thumb_n to_o constitute_v its_o first_o joint_n which_o be_v not_o act_v with_o one_o single_a but_o various_a motion_n and_o although_o it_o be_v most_o eminent_a for_o lateral_a motion_n whereby_o the_o thumb_n be_v bring_v towards_o the_o first_o finger_n and_o from_o it_o again_o by_o abduction_n and_o moreover_o this_o joint_n of_o the_o thumb_n do_v admit_v flexion_n or_o extension_n as_o it_o be_v carry_v inward_a towards_o the_o palm_n or_o outward_a towards_o the_o back_n of_o the_o hand_n the_o first_o bone_n of_o the_o thumb_n be_v inarticulate_v with_o the_o second_o thumb_n the_o articulation_n of_o the_o first_o bone_n of_o the_o thumb_n as_o its_o low_a region_n do_v terminate_v into_o one_o head_n insinuate_v into_o one_o sin_n and_o this_o head_n be_v not_o perfect_o round_a and_o be_v not_o altogether_o orbicular_o depress_v and_o be_v protuberant_a in_o its_o low_a part_n and_o most_o of_o all_o in_o its_o side_n and_o its_o protuberance_n be_v propagate_v towards_o its_o inside_n where_o it_o be_v afterward_o somewhat_o depress_v and_o cover_v with_o a_o cartilege_n that_o the_o second_o bone_n of_o the_o thumb_n may_v move_v more_o soft_o and_o safe_o in_o its_o various_a motion_n of_o flexion_n extension_n abduction_n and_o adduction_n the_o three_o joint_n of_o the_o thumb_n second_o the_o three_o bone_n of_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o thumb_n be_v different_a from_o the_o structure_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o be_v very_o much_o different_a from_o the_o structure_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o by_o reason_n the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o second_o bone_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o oblong_a head_n bear_v from_o the_o outward_a to_o the_o low_a region_n endue_v with_o a_o orbicular_a figure_n these_o head_n be_v part_v by_o a_o oblong_a sinus_n and_o cover_v in_o some_o part_n with_o a_o cartilege_n more_o relate_v to_o the_o inside_n then_o outward_a region_n the_o superior_a region_n of_o the_o three_o bone_n be_v engrave_v into_o two_o sinus_n separate_v by_o a_o oblong_a protuberance_n sinus_n the_o upper_a region_n of_o the_o three_o bone_n of_o the_o thumb_n