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order_n divers_a establish_v great_a 32 3 2.1187 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A62155 The history of monastical conventions and military institutions, with a survey of the court of Rome, or, A description of the religious and military orders in Europe, Asia and Africa for above twelve hundred years being a brief account of their institution, confirmation, rules, habits, and manner of living ... together with a survey of the court of Rome &c. in all the great offices and officers ecclesiastical and civil dependant thereon ... with many other things worthy of note according to what has been recorded by candid authors of diverse nations ... / faithfully collected by J.S. J. S. 1686 (1686) Wing S66; ESTC R29342 74,584 216

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of_o heavenly_a thing_n they_o procure_v to_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o sanctimoniales_fw-la and_o from_o these_o good_a begining_n the_o several_a holy_a order_n spring_v and_o be_v as_o the_o church_n increase_v and_o spread_v her_o silver_n wing_n of_o peace_n to_o shadow_v her_o child_n from_o the_o heat_n of_o persecution_n at_o divers_a time_n constitute_v and_o confirm_v of_o who_o several_a rise_v and_o progress_v i_o intend_v to_o speak_v that_o those_o who_o be_v unacquainted_a therewith_o may_v be_v full_o satisfy_v and_o mistake_v or_o misrepresentation_n rectify_v and_o avoid_v that_o at_o one_o view_v much_o of_o this_o nature_n past_a and_o present_a may_v impartial_o be_v survey_v without_o offend_v any_o by_o augment_v or_o extenuate_v and_o so_o take_v they_o brief_o in_o order_n as_o they_o be_v warrant_v on_o the_o credit_n of_o such_o author_n as_o have_v be_v curious_a in_o the_o search_n and_o inquiry_n of_o those_o thing_n and_o leave_v they_o to_o our_o consideration_n as_o undoubted_a truth_n as_o also_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o office_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n etc._n etc._n chap._n 1._o a_o discourse_n of_o divers_a religious_a order_n institute_v and_o establish_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n etc._n etc._n at_o the_o thabenesii_n the_o monk_n of_o st._n basil_n and_o st._n hierom_n etc._n etc._n with_o the_o rule_v prescribe_v for_o their_o manner_n of_o live_v and_o strictness_n of_o life_n their_o tenant_n management_n of_o affair_n habit_n etc._n etc._n christianity_n prevail_v and_o in_o spite_n of_o opposition_n mount_v like_o the_o victorious_a palm_n under_o weight_n and_o oppression_n the_o church_n that_o before_o be_v bless_v with_o internal_a peace_n find_v the_o like_a external_n blessing_n under_o that_o glorious_a christian_a emperor_n constantine_n the_o great_a and_o not_o only_a peace_n but_o encouragement_n insomuch_o that_o piety_n and_o learning_n begin_v more_o and_o more_o to_o 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eastern_a monk_n embrace_v etc._n etc._n the_o which_o by_o reason_n they_o tend_v to_o piety_n and_o the_o settlement_n of_o a_o good_a live_n i_o think_v not_o amiss_o to_o repeat_v as_o first_o they_o be_v enjoin_v to_o love_n god_n with_o all_o their_o heart_n soul_n and_o strength_n and_o their_o neighbour_n as_o themselves_o 2._o to_o ground_n and_o fix_v the_o love_n of_o god_n upon_o his_o glory_n power_n and_o excellency_n as_o he_o be_v in_o himself_o and_o on_o his_o bounty_n goodness_n and_o mercy_n towards_o we_o 3._o that_o the_o love_n of_o our_o neighbour_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o will_n and_o commandment_n of_o god_n and_o on_o his_o love_n towards_o we_o who_o be_v his_o enemy_n 4._o that_o they_o shall_v live_v together_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o mutual_a help_n comfort_n instruction_n exercise_v of_o virtue_n efficacy_n of_o prayer_n and_o security_n from_o danger_n 5._o that_o they_o shall_v renounce_v and_o forsake_v the_o pleasure_n and_o vanity_n of_o the_o world_n 6._o that_o they_o shall_v dispose_v of_o their_o wealth_n to_o the_o poor_a and_o needy_a 7._o that_o none_o without_o trial_n be_v admit_v into_o their_o fraternity_n 8._o that_o child_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o parent_n may_v be_v admit_v 9_o that_o they_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o be_v temperate_a in_o all_o thing_n as_o well_o in_o diet_n as_o behaviour_n 10._o that_o measure_n be_v set_v down_o for_o their_o eat_n and_o drink_v 11._o that_o none_o strive_v for_o superiority_n at_o the_o table_n or_o elsewhere_o 12._o that_o their_o apparel_n be_v plane_n and_o decent_a that_o they_o gird_v they_o with_o a_o girdle_n 13._o that_o they_o walk_v not_o after_o their_o own_o sensuality_n but_o square_v their_o action_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 14._o that_o next_o to_o god_n they_o be_v obedient_a to_o their_o superior_n 15._o that_o they_o shall_v serve_v god_n with_o upright_a heart_n and_o all_o ferventness_n of_o affection_n 16._o that_o he_o who_o shall_v be_v their_o governor_n consider_v he_o be_v god_n minister_n and_o be_v careful_a and_o tender_a over_o his_o charge_n 17._o that_o at_o first_o he_o reprove_v the_o offender_n with_o meekness_n and_o gentleness_n but_o if_o they_o prove_v obstinate_a and_o will_v not_o be_v reclaim_v than_o he_o be_v to_o account_v they_o as_o heathen_n and_o publican_n etc._n etc._n 18._o that_o he_o suffer_v not_o the_o least_o offence_n to_o pass_v unreproved_a 19_o that_o repentance_n be_v sincere_o perform_v 20._o that_o it_o be_v accompany_v with_o good_a work_n 21._o and_o with_o confession_n 22._o that_o if_o any_o person_n relapse_n he_o must_v use_v more_o sincerity_n in_o his_o repentance_n than_o before_o 23._o let_v he_o who_o reprove_v be_v as_o a_o father_n or_o a_o physician_n and_o the_o reprove_v person_n as_o son_n and_o patient_n 24._o that_o no_o man_n be_v obstinate_a or_o seek_v to_o excuse_v or_o justify_v himself_o in_o any_o evil_a course_n or_o undertake_n 25._o that_o among_o they_o all_o thing_n be_v common_a 26._o that_o man_n of_o estate_n render_v to_o their_o kindred_n what_o be_v their_o due_n and_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o poor_a 27._o that_o none_o that_o be_v enter_v return_v to_o their_o parent_n house_n unless_o to_o give_v they_o instruction_n and_o that_o to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o permission_n of_o their_o superior_n 28._o through_o which_o none_o must_v give_v way_n for_o their_o mind_n to_o wander_v after_o vanity_n 29._o that_o to_o avoid_v idle_a and_o sinful_a dream_n they_o apply_v themselves_o to_o meditation_n on_o the_o law_n and_o word_n of_o god_n 30._o that_o with_o the_o same_o affection_n our_o bless_a saviour_n wash_v his_o disciple_n foot_n the_o strong_a ought_v to_o assist_v the_o weak_a and_o infirm_a in_o sickness_n and_o on_o sundry_a other_o occasion_n 31._o that_o they_o shall_v love_v one_o another_o as_o christ_n love_v we_o 32._o that_o their_o speech_n
for_o piety_n and_o learning_n spread_v abroad_o many_o noble_a youth_n come_v and_o be_v instruct_v by_o he_o as_o for_o the_o monk_n of_o his_o order_n they_o be_v account_v very_o devout_a and_o distinguish_v from_o other_o by_z wearing_z swart_a or_o brown_a colour_a garment_n have_v a_o plait_a cloak_n over_o their_o coat_n a_o leathern_a girdle_n with_o which_o they_o gird_v themselves_o as_o also_o wooden_a shoe_n they_o be_v call_v hieronimiam_fw-la and_o flourish_v after_o his_o death_n who_o change_v this_o life_n for_o one_o more_o glorious_a in_o the_o 91_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o of_o christ_n 421._o there_o be_v likewise_o a_o order-of_a eremite_n of_o st._n hierom_n institute_v by_o charles_n granellus_fw-la a_o florentine_a about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1365._o which_o flourish_v chief_o in_o italy_n and_o spain_n procure_v by_o their_o piety_n and_o industry_n large_a revenue_n from_o charitable_a benefactor_n etc._n etc._n chap._n ii_o a_o discourse_n of_o the_o religious_a order_n of_o monk_n or_o canons-regular_a and_o eremit_v institute_v by_o st._n augustin_n their_o habit_n manner_n of_o live_v etc._n etc._n with_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o monk_n etc._n etc._n shave_v their_o crown_n a_o discourse_n in_o general_n of_o religious_a order_n and_o their_o strict_a observance_n st_n augustin_n that_o great_a pillar_n of_o the_o church_n be_v miraculous_o convert_v and_o withdraw_v from_o the_o debauchery_n of_o his_o youth_n think_v with_o st._n paul_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o labour_v more_o abundant_o for_o his_o former_a remissness_n and_o therefore_o bend_v his_o study_n to_o do_v what_o may_v most_o tend_v to_o the_o conversion_n of_o soul_n wherefore_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o hippo_n in_o africa_n he_o found_v a_o monastery_n within_o the_o church_n where_o himself_o reside_v with_o many_o learned_a man_n as_o in_o a_o college_n send_v as_o he_o see_v occasion_n divers_a learned_a man_n from_o 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of_o the_o beard_n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v do_v that_o they_o may_v look_v smooth_a like_o child_n and_o angel_n who_o be_v always_o represent_v youthful_a and_o by_o this_o be_v mean_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v harmless_a and_o free_a from_o malice_n as_o the_o first_o and_o innocent_a as_o the_o latter_a these_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o some_o who_o have_v undertake_v to_o give_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o first_o practiser_n with_o much_o more_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n which_o be_v probable_a enough_o though_o whether_o so_o or_o otherways_o i_o shall_v not_o undertake_v to_o determine_v have_v speak_v somewhat_o in_o particular_a as_o to_o the_o religious_a order_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v for_o brevity_n sake_n to_o speak_v in_o general_a relate_v to_o their_o exercise_n and_o institution_n viz._n they_o labour_v upon_o several_a occasion_n eat_v and_o drink_v moderate_o go_v decent_a in_o apparel_n fast_v and_o pray_v often_o possess_v their_o good_n such_o as_o they_o have_v in_o common_a preach_v meditate_a read_v the_o scripture_n study_a modesty_n obedience_n temperance_n humility_n and_o silence_n they_o be_v divide_v into_o ten_o and_o hundred_o every_o nine_o have_v their_o decurio_fw-la or_o ten_o man_n every_o hundred_o their_o centurio_n to_o who_o the_o decurio_n be_v subject_n they_o lay_v in_o distinct_a bed_n and_o at_o the_o nine_o hour_n go_v to_o hear_v sermon_n and_o to_o sing_v at_o the_o table_n they_o sit_v silent_a and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n content_v themselves_o with_o bread_n herb_n and_o salt_n wine_n be_v only_o permit_v to_o those_o that_o be_v strike_v in_o year_n in_o the_o nighttime_n they_o have_v their_o set_a hour_n of_o prayer_n dine_a only_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n without_o any_o supper_n their_o chief_a governor_n they_o call_v their_o father_n and_o abbot_n in_o the_o syriack_n he_o general_o
gratian_n witness_v the_o habit_n and_o diet_n of_o the_o benedictine_n monk_n they_o be_v general_o these_o viz._n a_o round_a coat_n a_o hood_n call_v cuculla_fw-la cappa_fw-la and_o melos_n from_o melis_n a_o brock_n of_o who_o skin_n they_o be_v first_o make_v a_o scapular_a so_o call_v from_o its_o cover_n the_o shoulder_n in_o summer_n their_o hood_n be_v single_a but_o in_o winter_n line_v nor_o be_v they_o wont_v to_o wear_v breeches_n but_o in_o case_n of_o travel_v as_o for_o their_o upper_a garment_n it_o be_v black_a and_o that_o under_o it_o a_o white_a woollen_a coat_n and_o former_o they_o wear_v sackcloth_n and_o go_v boot_v and_o indeed_o in_o coarse_a garment_n than_o now_o they_o do_v as_o likewise_o in_o their_o diet_n there_o be_v much_o alteration_n as_o to_o the_o quantity_n and_o quality_n as_o for_o those_o that_o be_v desirous_a to_o be_v better_o inform_v herein_o let_v they_o consult_v polydore_v virgil_n hospinian_n sebelicus_n etc._n etc._n as_o for_o the_o abbot_n each_o monastery_n choose_v its_o own_o from_o among_o the_o monk_n either_o by_o a_o general_n consent_n or_o the_o major_a part_n of_o voice_n but_o if_o any_o monastery_n do_v not_o find_v one_o within_o itself_o capable_a of_o that_o charge_n liberty_n be_v give_v to_o choose_v a_o abbot_n out_o of_o another_o nor_o be_v it_o in_o the_o power_n of_o those_o that_o elect_v he_o to_o depose_v he_o when_o elect_v nor_o must_v he_o have_v more_o than_o one_o monastery_n under_o his_o charge_n be_v likewise_o prohibit_v meddle_v with_o secular_a affair_n if_o he_o commit_v any_o grievous_a offence_n his_o punishment_n must_v be_v in_o another_o monastery_n and_o not_o in_o his_o own_o because_o of_o the_o strict_a subjection_n and_o obedience_n wherewith_o his_o monk_n be_v bind_v if_o a_o unfit_a man_n be_v choose_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n assemble_v the_o neighbour_a abbot_n may_v depose_v he_o and_o choose_v another_o who_o the_o monk_n must_v accept_v nor_o be_v the_o bishop_n restrain_v from_o visit_v the_o monastery_n to_o see_v whether_o the_o rule_n be_v observe_v and_o that_o no_o imbezlement_n be_v make_v for_o the_o abbot_n without_o his_o consent_n ought_v to_o dispose_v of_o nothing_o that_o may_v prejudice_v the_o revenue_n and_o if_o the_o abbot_n shall_v refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o bishop_n in_o this_o or_o the_o like_a case_n he_o be_v suspend_v from_o the_o communion_n till_o he_o acknowledge_v his_o fault_n and_o repent_v if_o a_o clergyman_n be_v choose_v abbot_n he_o must_v relinquish_v his_o function_n what_o be_v confer_v upon_o the_o monastery_n by_o benefactor_n the_o abbot_n must_v not_o convert_v to_o his_o own_o use_n nor_o ought_v any_o man_n to_o erect_v a_o monastery_n without_o the_o bishop_n consent_n nor_o must_v the_o abbot_n travel_v far_o without_o his_o leave_n nor_o ought_v the_o bishop_n himself_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o monastery_n for_o if_o he_o do_v the_o abbot_n may_v appeal_v from_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o prince_n or_o to_o a_o council_n and_o indeed_o there_o be_v monastery_n that_o be_v only_o subject_v to_o the_o pope_n as_o cassinium_fw-la the_o monastery_n of_o st._n maximinus_n near_o trevers_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o pope_n in_o spiritual_n and_o to_o the_o emperor_n in_o temporal_n but_o the_o abbot_n swear_v allegiance_n and_o fealty_n to_o the_o pope_n only_o though_o former_o the_o power_n of_o elect_v abbot_n be_v in_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o country_n in_o which_o the_o monastery_n be_v situate_a and_o the_o manner_n be_v by_o put_v a_o staff_n and_o ferula_fw-la into_o his_o hand_n thereby_o to_o mind_v he_o of_o his_o pastoral_a office_n as_o testify_v breschius_n balaeus_n and_o hospinian_n as_o for_o the_o nun_n of_o this_o order_n they_o be_v institute_v by_o scholastica_fw-la sister_n of_o st._n benedict_n or_o benet_n who_o erect_v a_o order_n of_o nun_n after_o her_o brother_n rule_n but_o as_o to_o what_o be_v more_o particular_a they_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o be_v godmother_n in_o baptism_n nor_o unless_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n to_o go_v abroad_o and_o that_o must_v be_v with_o some_o ancient_a woman_n the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o divine_a worship_n to_o consist_v in_o sing_v meditation_n and_o prayer_n observe_v the_o canonical_a hour_n nor_o must_v they_o speak_v with_o any_o man_n unless_o before_o two_o person_n who_o must_v hear_v the_o discourse_n nor_o without_o a_o year_n probation_n must_v any_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o nunnery_n if_o any_o be_v find_v unchaste_a she_o receive_v three_o discipline_n or_o scourge_n and_o be_v to_o be_v feed_v with_o bread_n and_o water_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n under_o a_o strict_a confinement_n nor_o must_v they_o wear_v silk_n their_o consecration_n and_o veil_v belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n only_o and_o be_v clothe_v with_o the_o vestment_n of_o her_o order_n she_o kneel_v before_o the_o altar_n with_o two_o taper_n in_o her_o hand_n and_o the_o gospel_n be_v read_v the_o bishop_n pray_v for_o her_o perseverance_n in_o patience_n chastity_n sobriety_n obedience_n and_o the_o like_a as_o for_o the_o abbatess_n she_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o woman_n of_o gravity_n and_o discretion_n religious_a and_o vigilant_a over_o her_o charge_n not_o suffer_v the_o access_n of_o man_n nor_o after_o sunset_n till_o morning_n any_o man_n to_o speak_v with_o herself_o or_o her_o nun_n though_o at_o a_o distance_n nor_o without_o the_o bishop_n leave_n must_v she_o go_v abroad_o and_o that_o leave_v obtain_v she_o must_v substitute_v one_o to_o look_v to_o her_o charge_n and_o be_v speedy_a in_o her_o return_n have_v some_o nun_n to_o accompany_v she_o in_o her_o way_n and_o to_o be_v qualify_v for_o this_o trust_n she_o must_v be_v sixty_o year_n of_o age_n or_o upward_o no_o man_n must_v be_v permit_v to_o enter_v unless_o the_o priest_n to_o confess_v the_o nun_n and_o he_o to_o stay_v no_o long_o than_o he_o be_v officiate_a a_o considerable_a distance_n be_v always_o allot_v between_o the_o monastery_n of_o either_o sex_n to_o prevent_v scandal_n and_o temptation_n nor_o by_o any_o mean_n must_v the_o abbatess_n presume_v to_o lay_v hand_n on_o to_o ordain_v a_o priest_n or_o veil_v a_o virgin_n and_o those_o that_o will_v be_v further_a satisied_a in_o this_o point_n let_v they_o peruse_v gregory_n and_o the_o council_n of_o tours_n fo●ojulium_n the_o sixth_o of_o constantinople_n and_o that_o of_o paris_n under_o ludovicus_n and_o lotharius_n and_o thus_o reader_n have_v i_o give_v you_o a_o summary_n and_o as_o i_o hope_v a_o impartial_a account_n of_o st._n benet_n order_n or_o the_o order_n of_o the_o benedictines_n which_o floùrish_v extreme_o in_o most_o part_n of_o europe_n from_o which_o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o give_v you_o a_o account_n of_o such_o other_o order_n as_o upon_o its_o decay_n spring_v up_o in_o the_o west_n etc._n etc._n chap._n v._o a_o view_n of_o the_o order_n institution_n confirmation_n rule_n manner_n of_o live_v habit_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o cluniacenses_fw-la camaldulienses_n villasumbrasenses_n sylvestrinii_n grandimontense_n carthusian_n cestertine_n bernardines_n humiliatii_n praemonstratense_n gilbertine_n crucigeri_fw-la hospitalarii_n trinitarian_n bethlemites_n dominican_n or_o praedicant_o mendicant_n their_o several_a order_n etc._n etc._n as_o augustine_n carmelites_n minorite_n etc._n etc._n franciscan_n or_o minor_n and_o their_o division_n in_o a_o triplicity_n with_o what_o else_o be_v convenient_a or_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v the_o benedictines_n for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o hundred_o year_n have_v flourish_v in_o the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o world_n even_o from_o the_o time_n of_o justinian_n to_o conradus_n the_o first_o which_o be_v about_o 900_o year_n after_o christ_n and_o have_v somewhat_o derogate_a from_o their_o primitive_a rule_n and_o institution_n divers_a person_n undertake_v to_o reform_v that_o order_n or_o rather_o to_o institute_v new_a one_o confine_v they_o most_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o st._n bennet_n rule_n etc._n etc._n though_o for_o the_o most_o part_n if_o not_o all_o of_o they_o make_v some_o new_a addition_n or_o statute_n and_o the_o first_o that_o we_o find_v to_o undertake_v it_o be_v one_o berno_n who_o found_v a_o monastery_n near_o cluniacum_n over_o which_o before_o his_o decease_n he_o place_v as_o abbot_n one_o odo_n and_o from_o the_o situation_n of_o their_o monastery_n be_v call_v cluniacenses_fw-la by_o their_o rule_n the_o abbot_n be_v bind_v to_o eat_v with_o the_o monk_n that_o a_o revolt_a monk_n return_v to_o his_o obedience_n may_v be_v three_o time_n receive_v or_o more_o at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o abbot_n they_o renew_v the_o custom_n of_o dip_v the_o consecrate_a bread_n into_o the_o cup_n which_o be_v before_o use_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n to_o sick_a person_n and_o sometime_o
and_o under_o they_o a_o white_a short_a coat_n brace_v with_o a_o leathern_a girdle_n and_o a_o buckle_v of_o horn_n and_o come_v into_o england_n anno_fw-la 1252._o and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n spread_v so_o fast_o that_o they_o be_v reckon_v two_o thousand_o convent_v profess_v poverty_n obedience_n fast_v pray_v meditate_v modesty_n charity_n silence_n and_o the_o like_a that_o their_o rule_n be_v read_v once_o a_o week_n and_o observe_v not_o only_o by_o all_o the_o canon_n regular_a and_o eremite_v of_o st._n augustine_n order_n but_o by_o all_o mendicant_n except_o the_o minor_n as_o likewise_o by_o the_o dominican_n and_o servant_n of_o our_o lady_n etc._n etc._n the_o monk_n or_o eremite_n common_o call_v carmelites_n from_o mount_n carmel_n from_o whence_o they_o begin_v or_o spring_v be_v in_o the_o begin_n a_o stripe_a cloak_n or_o coat_n of_o party_n colour_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o prophet_n elijah_n and_o spread_v themselves_o over_o syria_n and_o egypt_n live_v very_o devout_a but_o pope_n honorius_n the_o three_o not_o think_v it_o fit_a for_o a_o religious_a garment_n prohibit_v it_o and_o give_v they_o a_o white_a cloak_n and_o hood_n with_o a_o scapular_a of_o hair-colour_n the_o use_n of_o which_o garment_n be_v confirm_v by_o pope_n nicholas_n which_o so_o disgust_v the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n that_o he_o banish_v they_o his_o dominion_n these_o honorius_n the_o four_o call_v brother_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n exempt_n they_o from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o prince_n and_o bishop_n and_z gregory_z the_o nine_o enjoin_v they_o not_o to_o seek_v riches_n or_o possession_n but_o to_o subsist_v by_o the_o charity_n they_o shall_v beg_v from_o door_n to_o door_n by_o alexander_n the_o four_o they_o be_v allow_v prison_n to_o punish_v such_o as_o revolt_v and_o john_n the_o twenty_o three_o take_v they_o into_o his_o own_o protection_n but_o in_o time_n neglect_v their_o former_a strictness_n they_o divide_v into_o two_o sect_n one_o be_v call_v observant_n and_o the_o other_o non-observants_a in_o their_o cloister_n many_o of_o they_o have_v the_o portraiture_n of_o john_n the_o baptist_n in_o the_o habit_n of_o their_o order_n and_o the_o reason_n they_o give_v be_v because_o he_o be_v call_v elijah_n and_o they_o say_v elijah_n do_v wear_v this_o habit_n but_o those_o call_v non-observants_a have_v change_v their_o hair-coloured_n garment_n into_o black_n the_o franciscan_n from_o which_o order_n the_o minorite_n spring_v or_o be_v a_o institution_n of_o the_o founder_n take_v their_o original_a from_o francis_n a_o native_a of_o italy_n who_o live_v extravagant_o in_o his_o youthful_a day_n at_o length_n leave_v his_o father_n house_n with_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n with_o which_o as_o it_o be_v say_v he_o repair_v divers_a ruin_a church_n and_o for_o which_o his_o father_n cast_v he_o in_o prison_n and_o disinherit_v he_o yet_o stripe_v himself_o of_o his_o ornament_n he_o great_o rejoice_v and_o in_o the_o end_n be_v release_v from_o his_o confinement_n he_o gather_v divers_a religious_a person_n as_o his_o associate_n and_o prescribe_v they_o rule_n anno_fw-la 1198._o viz._n that_o they_o shall_v persevere_v in_o poverty_n chastity_n and_o obedience_n to_o christ_n the_o pope_n and_o their_o superior_n that_o none_o enter_v that_o order_n till_o they_o be_v examine_v and_o prove_v that_o in_o divine_a service_n the_o clergy_n follow_v the_o order_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o that_o the_o lay-brother_n say_v twenty_o four_o pater_fw-la noster_n for_o their_o matin_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o they_o fast_o as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v from_o all_o saint_n till_o christmas_n and_o that_o upon_o their_o come_n to_o a_o house_n they_o enter_v not_o till_o they_o say_v peace_n be_v to_o it_o and_o then_o what_o be_v set_v before_o they_o they_o may_v eat_v that_o they_o keep_v their_o vow_n of_o poverty_n not_o meddle_v with_o wealth_n that_o they_o help_v each_o other_o and_o that_o penance_n be_v inflict_v on_o those_o that_o have_v transgress_v that_o they_o have_v public_a meeting_n and_o chapter_n and_o that_o they_o choose_v their_o provincial_a minister_n over_o the_o fraternity_n that_o their_o preacher_n be_v learned_a man_n not_o preach_v abroad_o without_o leave_n of_o their_o bishop_n that_o they_o use_v brotherly_a admonition_n and_o correction_n and_o that_o they_o give_v themselves_o much_o to_o prayer_n modesty_n temperance_n and_o the_o like_a commendable_a virtue_n and_o that_o none_o of_o they_o unless_o authorize_v enter_v into_o any_o nunnery_n and_o that_o none_o undertake_v to_o convert_v insidel_n unless_o by_o the_o permission_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o provincial_a minister_n that_o they_o all_o remain_v steadfast_a in_o the_o catholic_n faith_n not_o presume_v to_o transgress_v these_o order_n this_o rule_n or_o order_n st._n francis_n strengthen_v by_o his_o will_n and_o testament_n which_o he_o enjoin_v to_o be_v read_v as_o often_o as_o the_o rule_n be_v read_v and_o these_o be_v confirm_v by_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o and_o again_o by_o honorius_n the_o three_o and_o nicholas_n the_o three_o in_o his_o decretal_a epistle_n which_o he_o enjoin_v to_o be_v read_v in_o school_n this_o francis_n decline_v the_o call_v his_o order_n franciscan_n by_o his_o name_n but_o minor_n and_o so_o order_v the_o master_n and_o governor_n of_o his_o order_n to_o be_v call_v minister_n put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o humility_n and_o of_o christ_n advice_n to_o his_o disciple_n as_o for_o the_o class_n francis_n divide_v his_o disciple_n into_o they_o be_v three_o the_o first_o be_v of_o the_o friar_n minorite_n himself_o be_v one_o of_o they_o the_o manner_n of_o who_o life_n be_v very_o strict_a and_o poor_a the_o second_o be_v of_o lady_n and_o poor_a virgin_n who_o take_v their_o denomination_n from_o st._n clara_n be_v call_v clarissae_n somewhat_o less_o strict_a than_o the_o former_a the_o three_o be_v that_o of_o penitent_n intend_v for_o marry_a people_n who_o be_v desirous_a of_o penance_n yet_o permit_v to_o enjoy_v good_n and_o land_n the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v for_o contemplation_n and_o action_n the_o second_o only_o for_o contemplation_n and_o the_o three_o only_o for_o action_n wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o proper_o call_v a_o religious_a order_n these_o be_v call_v friar_n penitent_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o from_o their_o wear_a sackcloth_n saccii_fw-la and_o continentes_fw-la because_o that_o certain_a day_n in_o the_o week_n though_o marry_v they_o abstain_v from_o carnal_a knowledge_n of_o their_o wife_n the_o woman_n of_o this_o rank_n be_v call_v sister_n penitent_n nor_o be_v the_o first_o order_n to_o permit_v any_o of_o the_o three_o to_o enter_v their_o church_n in_o time_n of_o interdict_v this_o order_n after_o its_o have_v be_v condemn_v in_o england_n anno_fw-la 1307._o be_v again_o advance_v by_o peter_n tuxbury_n a_o franciscan_a minister_n and_o allow_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o london_n out_o of_o the_o minorite_n order_v spring_v many_o distinction_n of_o the_o observantes_fw-la conventuales_fw-la minimi_fw-la capuciani_n colectanes_n or_o collector_n of_o money_n amadeani_fw-la reformati_fw-la de_fw-la evangelio_n chiachini_n cum_fw-la barba_fw-la de_fw-la portiuncula_fw-la pulini_n bostaini_fw-la gaudentes_fw-la de_fw-fr augustinis_fw-la who_o wear_v open_a show_n and_o servientes_fw-la as_o for_o francis_n he_o wear_v a_o short_a coat_n undied_a and_o go_v barefoot_a use_v a_o cord_n instead_o of_o a_o girdle_n from_o whence_o after_o his_o decease_n who_o die_v naked_a in_o external_a poverty_n a_o long_a debate_n happen_v what_o garment_n shall_v be_v wear_v which_o be_v propose_v to_o pope_n john_n the_o twenty_o second_o he_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o arbitrament_n of_o their_o general_n and_o provincial_a minister_n so_o that_o of_o late_o they_o wear_v a_o long_a coat_n a_o large_a grey_a hood_n or_o hair-colour_n the_o coat_n 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league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a with_o charles_n the_o great_a anno_fw-la 809._o the_o collar_n be_v compose_v of_o golden_a thistle_n and_o rue_n with_o this_o motto_n nemo_fw-la i_o impane_n lacessit_fw-la and_o at_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o hang_v the_o image_n of_o st._n andrew_n with_o his_o cross_n the_o order_n of_o the_o lily_n or_o navarr_n be_v the_o institution_n of_o prince_n garcia_n the_o six_o anno_fw-la 1048._o in_o the_o city_n of_o nagera_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n consist_v of_o thirty_o eight_o knight_n himself_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o the_o main_a end_n of_o their_o institution_n be_v to_o expel_v the_o moor_n out_o of_o that_o kingdom_n each_o of_o they_o wear_v on_o his_o breast_n a_o silver_n lily_n and_o a_o double_a chain_n of_o gold_n interlace_v with_o the_o letter_n m._n stand_v for_o mary_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o chain_n hang_v a_o flower-de-lys_n with_o the_o like_a letter_n crown_v the_o order_n of_o st._n james_n or_o 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bernardines_n wear_v a_o black_a gown_n over_o a_o white_a coat_n and_o the_o other_o white_a garment_n only_o the_o celestini_n derive_v their_o denomination_n from_o pope_n celestine_n the_o five_o be_v found_v by_o he_o and_o by_o gregory_n the_o tenthconfirm_v in_o the_o general_n council_n hold_v at_o lion_n in_o france_n these_o be_v as_o i_o have_v say_v the_o branch_n of_o the_o benedictine_n order_n most_o follow_v the_o same_o rule_n yet_o differ_v in_o the_o colour_n of_o their_o garment_n for_o the_o camalduense_n montelinetense_n and_o cistertian_n wear_v white_a whilst_o the_o monk_n call_v valisumbrosa_n or_o shadow-valley_n wear_v purple_a the_o celestine_n sky_n colour_v or_o blue_n and_o the_o grandimontense_n a_o black_a cloak_n over_o a_o coat_n of_o mail._n as_o for_o benet_n or_o benedict_n he_o may_v be_v proper_o term_v the_o author_n or_o founder_n of_o each_o respective_a religious_a order_n or_o the_o dependent_a order_n from_o his_o time_n till_o the_o dominican_n and_o mendicant_n take_v place_v so_o that_o trithemius_n in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o his_o four_o book_n reckon_v no_o less_o than_o fifteen_o thousand_o abbey_n which_o produce_v a_o number_n of_o learned_a man_n as_o cardinal_n arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n as_o for_o the_o gregorian_a order_n it_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o benedictines_n gregory_n the_o great_a be_v a_o monk_n of_o that_o order_n who_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o father_n erect_v six_o monastery_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o sicily_n and_o turn_v his_o own_o house_n in_o rome_n into_o a_o monastery_n dedicate_a it_o to_o st._n andrew_n ascribe_v to_o his_o monk_n or_o the_o person_n by_o he_o convene_v the_o rule_n of_o st_n benet_n which_o in_o general_n be_v to_o be_v obedient_a to_o their_o superior_n observe_v the_o appoint_a and_o seasonable_a time_n for_o divine_a worship_n to_o be_v industrious_a in_o such_o matter_n as_o be_v enjoin_v they_o and_o to_o live_v in_o brotherly_a love_n and_o kindness_n one_o towards_o another_o and_o in_o particular_a much_o the_o same_o that_o be_v enjoin_v by_o st._n basil_n before_o recite_v decency_n and_o strictness_n in_o all_o affair_n especial_o in_o those_o of_o importance_n be_v necessary_o require_v and_o brief_o what_o follow_v as_o to_o religious_a rule_n relate_v to_o this_o order_n be_v prescribe_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o second_o general_n council_n of_o aquisgran_n or_o aix_n in_o the_o 816._o year_n after_o christ_n which_o be_v that_o the_o layman_n or_o secular_a priest_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o monastery_n unless_o they_o will_v become_v monk_n that_o the_o monk_n take_v a_o oath_n that_o in_o preparation_n week_n they_o take_v nothing_o but_o water_n and_o bread_n that_o before_o they_o go_v to_o sleep_v the_o prior_n sprinkle_v they_o with_o holy_a water_n and_o that_o of_o their_o alm_n the_o ten_o part_n be_v give_v to_o the_o poor_a that_o without_o the_o prior_n leave_n they_o bathe_v not_o themselves_o and_o that_o they_o sing_v pecular_a psalm_n for_o the_o dead_a that_o they_o bow_v not_o their_o knee_n nor_o fast_o but_o that_o they_o see_v in_o the_o ember_n week_n they_o do_v it_o as_o likewise_o on_o the_o eve_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n the_o brother_n support_v themselves_o with_o staff_n and_o when_o any_o theft_n happen_v among_o they_o that_o can_v be_v discover_v ready_o that_o then_o they_o be_v suspend_v from_o supper_n until_o the_o criminal_a confess_v the_o fact_n that_o at_o christmas_n and_o easter_n for_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o day_n those_o that_o be_v so_o mind_v may_v feed_v on_o the_o flesh_n of_o fowl_n and_o that_o they_o learn_v their_o rule_n by_o heart_n that_o in_o the_o mill_n kitchen_n and_o in_o other_o necessary_a office_n they_o observe_v at_o seasonable_a time_n to_o work_v with_o their_o own_o hand_n that_o in_o case_n of_o offence_n the_o offender_n prostrate_v himself_o before_o the_o prior_n or_o abbot_n and_o in_o humility_n acknowledge_v his_o offence_n and_o that_o they_o refrain_v to_o kiss_v or_o salute_v woman_n that_o they_o wash_v in_o lent_n each_o other_o foot_n and_o that_o the_o abbot_n at_o the_o receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n wash_v and_o kiss_v the_o foot_n of_o the_o monk_n that_o it_o be_v observe_v at_o christmas_n easter_n and_o in_o whitsun_n week_n discourse_n be_v refrain_v in_o the_o cloister_n and_o that_o they_o give_v themselves_o up_o to_o the_o hear_n of_o sacred_a thing_n that_o the_o abbot_n exceed_v not_o the_o proportion_n of_o his_o monk_n in_o eat_v drink_v lodging_n clothing_n and_o sleep_v that_o he_o ramble_v not_o oft_o abroad_o but_o that_o he_o labour_v with_o his_o hand_n that_o after_o the_o refection_n of_o the_o brother_n the_o servant_n attendant_a on_o the_o monastery_n eat_v by_o themselves_o but_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o same_o lesson_n read_v to_o they_o that_o haleluia_o be_v not_o repeat_v in_o the_o septuagesima_fw-la as_o for_o the_o novice_n they_o must_v neither_o be_v clothe_v nor_o shave_n as_o the_o monk_n till_o the_o time_n of_o their_o probation_n be_v expire_v and_o promise_v of_o obedience_n make_v that_o none_o be_v the_o monk_n superior_a but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v a_o monk_n that_o in_o lent_n they_o work_v till_o the_o nine_o hour_n and_o then_o hear_v mass_n and_o take_v their_o refection_n in_o the_o evening_n and_o these_o be_v the_o principal_a duty_n enjoin_v to_o the_o monk_n of_o of_o this_o order_n who_o at_o first_o be_v layman_n without_o any_o priest_n but_o such_o as_o they_o have_v from_o abroad_o be_v now_o permit_v to_o have_v priest_n of_o their_o own_o order_n choose_v from_o among_o themselves_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v capable_a of_o receive_v tithe_n oblation_n donation_n and_o first-fruit_n as_o other_o priest_n and_o this_o benefit_n be_v confirm_v to_o they_o by_o gregory_n the_o great_a boniface_n and_o other_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o
to_o child_n and_o afterward_o promiscuous_o use_v by_o all_o the_o communion_n till_o by_o pope_n julius_n 340._o year_n after_o christ_n it_o be_v forbid_v but_o this_o custom_n again_o revive_v anno_fw-la 580._o but_o continue_v not_o long_o it_o be_v interdict_v by_o the_o three_o synod_n of_o baracara_n and_o so_o cease_v till_o these_o monk_n anno_fw-la 920._o revive_v it_o in_o case_n any_o desire_n to_o be_v admit_v into_o their_o order_n they_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o monastery_n and_o there_o wash_v clip_v and_o shave_v when_o as_o their_o old_a clothes_n be_v strip_v off_o they_o have_v new_a clothes_n put_v on_o and_o be_v thereupon_o admit_v be_v enjoin_v piety_n obedience_n chastity_n labour_n and_o patience_n little_o differ_v from_o the_o benedictines_n in_o their_o rule_n and_o order_n as_o witness_v peter_n cluniacensis_fw-la bernard_n sebelicus_n cassander_n and_o other_o in_o or_o about_o the_o year_n 1030._o as_o sabelicus_n will_v have_v it_o one_o romualdus_n of_o ravenna_n observe_v st._n benet_n rule_n not_o keep_v up_o to_o their_o primitive_a strictness_n resolve_v upon_o erect_v a_o new_a order_n and_o lay_v his_o foundation_n in_o the_o field_n of_o camaldulum_fw-la whence_o the_o monk_n of_o his_o order_n take_v the_o name_n of_o camaldulenses_n after_o this_o foundation_n he_o erect_v a_o monastery_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o apennine_a hill_n a_o place_n there_o be_v grant_v he_o for_o that_o purpose_n by_o modulus_fw-la who_o be_v induce_v thereto_o by_o a_o dream_n represent_v ladder_n reach_v to_o heaven_n on_o which_o he_o see_v man_n in_o white_a clothing_n mount_v upward_o fancy_v he_o behold_v the_o ladder_n on_o those_o hill_n and_o that_o it_o signify_v the_o climb_n of_o devout_a christian_n to_o heaven_n by_o faith_n and_o the_o better_a to_o fulfil_v this_o vision_n romualdus_n have_v build_v his_o convent_n or_o monastery_n give_v his_o monk_n white_a hood_n enjoin_v they_o silence_n unless_o in_o time_n of_o divine_a service_n and_o yet_o some_o to_o keep_v this_o rule_n of_o silence_n more_o exact_o refuse_v to_o join_v with_o the_o rest_n choose_v to_o pray_v by_o themselves_o two_o day_n in_o a_o week_n which_o they_o account_v their_o fast_a they_o subsist_v with_o bread_n and_o water_n only_o sit_v barefooted_a on_o the_o ground_n about_o half_a a_o mile_n from_o this_o monastery_n be_v wooden_a cross_n the_o boundary_n of_o woman_n upon_o strict_a penalty_n lest_o they_o approach_v the_o monk_n walk_n shall_v tempt_v they_o to_o folly_n subsequent_a to_o these_o be_v the_o monk_n of_o villa_n umbrosa_fw-la or_o shaddow-valley_n call_v from_o thence_o villasumbrense_n and_o those_o be_v institute_v by_o john_n gualbert_n by_o birth_n a_o florentine_a anno_fw-la 1060._o as_o it_o be_v general_o hold_v who_o resolve_v to_o renounce_v the_o world_n come_v to_o this_o valley_n where_o he_o find_v two_o monk_n and_o there_o he_o build_v himself_o a_o house_n of_o board_n and_o his_o pious_a manner_n of_o live_v soon_o spread_v his_o fame_n insomuch_o that_o not_o only_o the_o laity_n flock_v to_o visit_v he_o but_o many_o likewise_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o lady_n of_o that_o soil_n be_v a_o abbotess_n give_v he_o not_o only_o that_o ground_n but_o other_o large_a possession_n and_o by_o the_o monk_n that_o flock_v to_o he_o be_v make_v abbot_n he_o enjoin_v they_o st._n benet_n rule_n with_o addition_n that_o they_o shall_v wear_v no_o other_o clothes_n but_o what_o they_o make_v of_o the_o wool_n of_o such_o sheep_n as_o shall_v be_v bring_v up_o for_o their_o use_n in_o those_o valley_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v burn_v light_n in_o the_o dormitory_n and_o chapel_n nor_o do_v he_o only_o regard_v his_o own_o but_o make_v a_o reformation_n in_o divers_a monastery_n place_v provost_n of_o his_o own_o election_n over_o they_o build_v divers_a religious_a place_n in_o lombardy_n and_o elsewhere_o and_o for_o that_o and_o his_o pious_a way_n of_o live_v be_v canonize_v his_o order_n be_v confirm_v by_o pope_n alexander_n the_o second_o and_z gregory_z the_o seven_o and_o those_o that_o will_v be_v further_o satisfy_v as_o to_o this_o order_n may_v read_v surius_n de_fw-fr vitis_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la volateran_n sebelicus_n antonius_n and_o other_o the_o sylvestrini_n so_o call_v from_o sylvester_n their_o institutor_n walk_v much_o after_o the_o rule_n and_o habit_n of_o those_o monk_n of_o villa_n umbrosa_fw-la or_o shaddow-valley_n take_v their_o beginning_n in_o italy_n in_o the_o marquisate_n of_o ancona_n the_o grandimontense_n according_a to_o tradition_n be_v institute_v upon_o a_o unknown_a voice_n utter_v three_o time_n distinct_o grandi-monte_a in_o a_o great_a hall_n where_o one_o peter_n then_o hear_v it_o be_v advize_v by_o it_o to_o build_v a_o monastery_n he_o be_v the_o disciple_n and_o successor_n to_o stephen_n who_o anno_fw-la 1076._o erect_v this_o order_n on_o the_o hill_n muretum_n in_o gascony_n and_o give_v rule_n little_o inconsistent_a with_o st._n benet_n though_o something_o be_v add_v of_o the_o rule_n observe_v by_o the_o canons-regular_a of_o st._n augustine_n monk_n and_o of_o his_o eremite_n after_o which_o he_o wander_v through_o divers_a desert_n wear_v next_o his_o skin_n a_o coat_n of_o mail_n his_o bed_n be_v hard_o without_o straw_n or_o cover_v his_o hand_n and_o knee_n with_o often_o kneel_v and_o bear_v on_o the_o ground_n to_o kiss_v it_o be_v hard_o as_o horn_n this_o order_n have_v a_o abbot_n set_v over_o they_o by_o john_n the_o second_o bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o order_n of_o the_o carthusian_n or_o charter-fryer_n be_v institute_v by_o one_o bruno_n and_o as_o tradition_n go_v on_o the_o follow_a occasion_n viz._n bruno_n a_o native_a of_o collen_n and_o a_o professor_n of_o philosophy_n in_o paris_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1080._o being_n present_a at_o the_o sing_v the_o office_n for_o his_o fellow-professor_n decease_a a_o man_n in_o no_o mean_a repute_n for_o his_o holy_a way_n of_o live_v the_o dead_a corpse_n by_o the_o help_n of_o what_o power_n be_v uncertain_a raise_v itself_o upon_o the_o bier_n and_o with_o a_o lamentable_a voice_n cry_v out_o i_o be_o in_o god_n just_a judgement_n condemn_v which_o word_n be_v three_o several_a time_n distinct_o repeat_v at_o which_o bruno_n be_v in_o so_o great_a a_o consternation_n that_o if_o a_o man_n repute_v so_o pious_a be_v lose_v what_o will_v become_v of_o he_o and_o his_o fellow_n the_o terror_n of_o which_o wrought_v so_o far_o in_o his_o mind_n that_o he_o conclude_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o safe_a way_n to_o prevent_v the_o like_a doom_n than_o by_o forsake_v the_o world_n whereupon_o with_o six_o of_o his_o fellow_n or_o disciple_n he_o betake_v himself_o to_o a_o dark_a place_n overshadow_a with_o wood_n high_a hill_n and_o rock_n inhabit_v before_o only_o by_o wild_a beast_n which_o he_o find_v out_o in_o the_o province_n of_o dolphini_n that_o place_n be_v call_v carthusia_n from_o whence_o his_o monk_n take_v their_o denomination_n and_o there_o obtain_v ground_n of_o hugo_n bishop_n of_o grenoble_n they_o build_v a_o poor_a monastery_n which_o bishop_n afterward_o behold_v their_o pious_a manner_n of_o life_n become_v one_o of_o their_o order_n by_o their_o rule_n they_o shall_v wear_v sackcloth_n or_o a_o hair-shirt_n next_o their_o skin_n and_o over_o it_o a_o long_a loose_a white_a cloth_n coat_n and_o when_o they_o walk_v abroad_o a_o hood_n and_o a_o black_a cloak_n over_o that_o and_o that_o the_o lay_v brother_n wear_v a_o snort_n coat_n reach_v but_o to_o their_o knee_n as_o for_o flesh_n by_o their_o rule_n they_o eat_v none_o at_o all_o nor_o any_o fish_n unless_o give_v they_o their_o bread_n be_v a_o great_a part_n bran_n and_o their_o drink_a wine_n mingle_v with_o water_n on_o sunday_n and_o the_o five_o day_n of_o the_o week_n cheese_n and_o egg_n be_v their_o only_a fare_n on_o the_o three_o pulse_n or_o potherb_n on_o the_o second_o four_o and_o six_o they_o subsist_v on_o bread_n and_o water_n they_o eat_v but_o once_o a_o day_n and_o that_o apart_o every_o one_o prepare_v what_o he_o eat_v unless_o on_o festival_n day_n and_o then_o they_o eat_v twice_o a_o day_n sit_v all_o together_o at_o a_o table_n and_o then_o they_o may_v talk_v together_o but_o at_o other_o time_n be_v enjoin_v to_o keep_v silence_n every_o one_o be_v accommodate_v with_o a_o peculiar_a cell_n in_o which_o he_o read_v pray_v and_o meditate_v sometime_o write_v book_n etc._n etc._n observe_v the_o canonical_a hour_n but_o their_o vesper_n and_o matin_n they_o keep_v in_o their_o church_n whence_o woman_n be_v exclude_v on_o the_o saint_n day_n and_o festival_n day_n they_o hear_v mass_n nor_o go_v they_o abroad_o unless_o the_o prior_n and_o procurator_n and_o they_o not_o unless_o some_o urgent_a affair_n require_v it_o relate_v to_o the_o
monastery_n some_o small_a parcel_n of_o land_n they_o have_v whereon_o they_o feed_v sheep_n goat_n and_o the_o like_a to_o give_v they_o milk_n not_o cohabit_v above_o twelve_o religious_a man_n in_o a_o convent_n beside_o the_o prior_n eighteen_o lay_n convert_v and_o some_o few_o servant_n to_o fetch_v in_o their_o provision_n who_o be_v not_o admit_v into_o the_o superior_a choir_n but_o have_v one_o by_o themselves_o nor_o will_v they_o re-admit_a any_o that_o have_v revolt_v these_o be_v their_o primitive_a rule_n but_o be_v since_o somewhat_o moderate_v their_o yearly_a meeting_n be_v at_o a_o chapter_n annual_o hold_v at_o carthusia_n about_o their_o own_o affair_n two_o monk_n be_v depute_v to_o represent_v each_o cloister_n be_v enjoin_v not_o to_o be_v absent_a from_o their_o cell_n above_o fourteen_o day_n as_o for_o this_o order_n it_o be_v confirm_v anno_fw-la 1178._o by_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o and_o come_v into_o england_n anno_fw-la 1180._o seat_v themselves_o at_o witham_n near_o bath_n and_o of_o they_o more_o at_o large_a you_o may_v read_v in_o balaeus_n polidore_n virgil_n vincentius_n etc._n etc._n the_o cestertian_n order_n begin_v about_o the_o year_n 1098._o be_v found_v by_o one_o robert_n abbot_n of_o molismenia_n who_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o one_o robert_n harding_n a_o englishman_n forsake_v the_o society_n of_o the_o benedictines_n as_o not_o please_v with_o the_o indifferent_a regard_n they_o have_v to_o their_o primitive_a strictness_n of_o live_v and_o in_o the_o company_n of_o twenty_o one_o monk_n come_v to_o cestertium_n in_o burgundy_n and_o there_o erect_v a_o convent_n resolve_v to_o revive_v as_o it_o be_v st._n benet_n rule_n and_o strict_o to_o observe_v they_o and_o profess_v poverty_n and_o humility_n they_o will_v not_o suffer_v their_o monk_n to_o meddle_v with_o husbandry_n or_o any_o secular_a matter_n order_v as_o st._n benet_n do_v that_o each_o monastery_n shall_v consist_v of_o twelve_o monk_n and_o a_o abbot_n and_o be_v enjoin_v silence_n unless_o to_o the_o abbot_n or_o prior_n and_o if_o any_o one_o escape_n the_o bishop_n apprehend_v he_o if_o he_o can_v be_v find_v in_o his_o diocese_n and_o oblige_v he_o to_o return_v two_o coat_n and_o two_o hood_n be_v all_o the_o garment_n that_o be_v allow_v they_o they_o be_v very_o strict_a in_o their_o fast_n salute_v stranger_n by_o decline_v their_o body_n and_o head_n and_o in_o imitation_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n wash_v their_o foot_n and_o after_o a_o three_o escape_n no_o one_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o convent_n and_o as_o for_o the_o abbot_n table_n it_o must_v be_v furnish_v for_o stranger_n to_o relieve_v they_o on_o their_o journey_n pope_n urbin_n the_o second_o confirm_v this_o order_n anno_fw-la 1100._o and_o thirty_o two_o year_n after_o they_o come_v into_o england_n in_o grey_a habit_n wherefore_o by_o some_o they_o be_v call_v grisei_n the_o bernardines_n so_o call_v from_o st._n 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chastity_n etc._n etc._n and_o have_v a_o great_a master_n over_o they_o more_o of_o which_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o history_n of_o andreus_n favine_n parisian_a a_o advocate_n in_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n as_o also_o of_o the_o order_n of_o bretagne_n or_o hermine_n and_o ear_n of_o corn_n institute_v by_o francis_n duke_n of_o bretagne_n anno_fw-la 1450._o the_o knight_n of_o the_o bath_n be_v institute_v by_o henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o england_n who_o constitute_v six_o and_o forty_o of_o that_o order_n appoint_v they_o their_o chamber_n in_o the_o tower_n and_o to_o this_o day_n the_o order_n flourish_v be_v confer_v as_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o prince_n upon_o worthy_a gentleman_n of_o know_a loyalty_n and_o integrity_n the_o order_n of_o the_o thistle_n or_o st._n andrew_n be_v institute_v in_o scotland_n by_o king_n achaius_n who_o make_v a_o
the_o four_o anno_fw-la 1587._o pope_n sixtus_n quintus_fw-la ordain_v the_o knighthood_n of_o lauretto_n to_o who_o he_o erect_v our_o lady_n church_n at_o lauretto_n for_o a_o cathedral_n there_o be_v likewise_o at_o rome_n some_o churchman_n that_o have_v take_v upon_o they_o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n as_o those_o of_o st._n anthony_n who_o general_n be_v style_v the_o abbot_n of_o st._n anthony_n of_o vienna_n their_o garment_n be_v black_a cassock_n cloak_n and_o gown_n a_o double_a st._n anthony_n cross_n viz._n two_o t_n it_o be_v make_v of_o blue_a satin_n though_o the_o inferior_a fort_n wear_v but_o one_o t._n anno_fw-la 1233._o the_o knight_n of_o st._n mary_n or_o the_o virgin_n mary_n be_v institute_v by_o bartholomew_n bishop_n of_o vienna_n and_o confirm_v by_o pope_n urbino_n the_o four_o and_o be_v bind_v to_o st._n dominick_n rule_n the_o knight_n wear_v a_o white_a cassock_n with_o a_o red_a cross_n and_o two_o star_n on_o the_o breast_n their_o cloak_n of_o 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charge_n of_o the_o revenue_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o they_o distribute_v to_o each_o cardinal_n his_o portion_n which_o they_o that_o be_v not_o resident_a enjoy_v no_o long_o than_o six_o month_n after_o they_o have_v leave_v the_o city_n and_o for_o the_o exacter_n computation_n and_o management_n of_o affair_n have_v a_o secretary_n clark_n and_o caster_n up_o of_o account_n belong_v to_o the_o college_n yet_o the_o clerk_n continue_v his_o trust_n but_o a_o year_n the_o secretary_n be_v ever_o a_o italian_a but_o the_o clerk_n may_v be_v a_o german_n french_a man_n or_o spaniard_n etc._n etc._n each_o of_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o office_n require_v of_o the_o heir_n of_o every_o cardinal_n that_o decease_v 25._o ducat_n of_o the_o chamber_n and_o have_v their_o maintenance_n from_o the_o palace_n the_o secretary_n office_n be_v to_o write_v in_o the_o conclave_n the_o letter_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o college_n which_o be_v subscribe_v and_o seal_v by_o the_o principal_n of_o the_o order_n viz._n the_o first_o cardinal_n bishop_n cardinal-priest_n and_o cardinal-deacon_n he_o assist_v likewise_o in_o the_o general_n congregation_n and_o in_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o order_n set_v down_o the_o decretal_n and_o order_n that_o in_o they_o be_v make_v and_o keep_v a_o register_n of_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o secret_a consistory_n give_v he_o by_o the_o cardinal-chamberlain_n of_o the_o college_n in_o the_o consistory_n he_o officiate_n in_o a_o red_a habit_n reach_v to_o his_o foot_n with_o a_o hood_n of_o the_o like_a upon_o his_o shoulder_n but_o upon_o the_o extra_n omnes_fw-la he_o likewise_o depart_v the_o national_a clark_n be_v the_o secretary_n substitute_n or_o deputy_n to_o supply_v his_o room_n or_o business_n in_o his_o absence_n the_o caster_n up_o of_o account_n be_v enjoin_v to_o keep_v a_o due_a and_o just_a account_n in_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o college_n and_o make_v the_o cardinal-chamberlain_n sensible_a thereof_o chap._n ii_o a_o account_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n master_n of_o the_o palace_n the_o lord_n vestry_n keeper_n the_o pope_n secretary_n their_o office_n and_o dignity_n etc._n etc._n the_o pope_n or_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v four_o master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n two_o of_o which_o be_v style_v participant_n and_o have_v large_a income_n as_o fifty_o ducat_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o every_o cardinal_n that_o decease_v and_o a_o hundred_o and_o twelve_o of_o every_o new_a create_a cardinal_n with_o many_o other_o perquisit_n insomuch_o that_o their_o office_n yield_v they_o annualy_a 700._o ducat_n each_o the_o other_o two_o be_v call_v supernumerary_n to_o each_o of_o they_o every_o new_a cardinal_n give_v twelve_o ducat_n of_o the_o chamber_n and_o though_o both_o the_o former_a have_v their_o entertainment_n from_o the_o apostolical_a
palace_n yet_o of_o these_o the_o most_o ancient_a only_o be_v so_o favour_v notwithstanding_o their_o authority_n be_v equal_a in_o ordain_v the_o pontifical_a function_n advise_v the_o lord_n cardinal_n what_o they_o be_v to_o do_v and_o have_v a_o great_a command_n they_o be_v all_o likewise_o present_a in_o the_o congregation_n of_o rite_n and_o one_o alone_a in_o the_o ceremonial_a congregation_n all_o of_o they_o enter_v the_o conclave_n and_o when_o the_o pope_n send_v any_o cardinal_n legat_n de_fw-fr latere_fw-la he_o propose_v to_o he_o one_o of_o these_o master_n who_o be_v attire_v in_o purple_a and_o whilst_o he_o be_v in_o that_o habit_n give_v place_n to_o none_o but_o the_o master_n of_o the_o chamber_n or_o the_o pope_n cupbearer_n the_o master_n of_o the_o palace_n have_v his_o abode_n there_o viz._n in_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o vatican_n with_o 2._o attendant_n and_o this_o place_n belong_v proper_o to_o the_o father_n of_o the_o religion_n of_o s._n dominick_n his_o charge_n it_o be_v to_o peruse_v the_o work_n that_o be_v print_v in_o rome_n and_o to_o take_v a_o copy_n after_o he_o have_v approve_v they_o and_o when_o by_o the_o lord_n vicegerent_n they_o be_v subscribe_v his_o reverend_a paternity_n set_v likewise_o his_o hand_n to_o they_o or_o one_o of_o his_o assistant_n who_o be_v master_n and_o father_n of_o no_o mean_a quality_n this_o master_n be_v present_a in_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o in_o the_o pope_n chapel_n have_v a_o place_n under_o the_o lord_n deacon_n or_o the_o most_o ancient_a auditor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n call_v della_n ruota_n and_o have_v his_o own_o entertainment_n and_o his_o follower_n daily_o from_o the_o pope_n the_o lord_n vestry-keeper_n inhabit_v in_o the_o palace_n and_o must_v be_v a_o father_n of_o the_o augustine_n order_n and_o under_o his_o charge_n be_v garment_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o great_a value_n he_o ever_o attend_v the_o pope_n at_o mass_n in_o pontifical_a or_o private_a celebration_n and_o his_o office_n it_o be_v to_o provide_v the_o wine_n the_o water_n and_o the_o wafer_n and_o when_o he_o be_v a_o titular_a bishop_n he_o take_v his_o place_n in_o the_o chapel_n among_o other_o bishop_n assistant_n and_o though_o he_o be_v not_o a_o bishop_n he_o go_v in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o regular_a prelate_n sit_v in_o the_o chapel_n above_o the_o dean_n and_o the_o auditor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n wait_v upon_o the_o pope_n mytre_n who_o give_v he_o entertainment_n as_o he_o do_v the_o master_n of_o the_o palace_n the_o pope_n secretary_n be_v ever_o a_o cardinal_n style_v the_o cardinal-nephew_n and_o have_v many_o secretary_n under_o he_o his_o chief_a business_n be_v to_o write_v and_o subscribe_v letter_n by_o the_o pope_n order_n to_o prince_n nuncios_fw-la and_o other_o to_o sign_n the_o patent_n of_o governor_n podestate_n provosts-marshal_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n likewise_o all_o the_o ambassador_n of_o prince_n at_o their_o departure_n give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o negotiation_n to_o this_o cardinal-nephew_n and_o the_o like_a grand_a observance_n he_o have_v from_o all_o the_o minister_n of_o rome_n and_o be_v wont_a to_o have_v the_o title_n of_o superintendent_n general_n of_o the_o state_n ecclesiastical_a which_o the_o pope_n give_v to_o he_o by_o his_o breve_fw-la and_o by_o the_o like_a mean_n give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o secretary_n chap._n iii_o a_o account_n of_o the_o officer_n and_o servant_n immediate_o officiate_a and_o attend_v on_o the_o pope_n and_o in_o his_o palace_n their_o place_n and_o dignity_n etc._n etc._n as_o for_o the_o master_n of_o the_o pope_n house_n or_o major_a domo_fw-la he_o be_v always_o a_o prelate_n and_o divers_a other_o there_o be_v who_o be_v proper_o call_v domestic_n as_o the_o master_n of_o the_o chamber_n the_o cupbearer_n the_o sewer_n carver_n chief_a harbinger_n under-master_n of_o the_o chamber_n under-cupbearer_n under-sewer_n and_o under-master_n of_o the_o house_n also_o the_o secret_a chamberlain_n of_o which_o there_o be_v frequent_o seven_o or_o eight_o participant_a chamberlain_n one_o of_o the_o secret-chamberlain_n be_v always_o secret-treasurer_n and_o bestow_v the_o pope_n donation_n or_o alm_n a_o other_o secret-chamberlain_n there_o be_v who_o be_v the_o ward_n robe_n keeper_n under_o who_o charge_n be_v jewel_n gold_n relic_n and_o the_o like_a there_o be_v likewise_o adjutant_n nor_o do_v the_o entertainment_n of_o a_o secret-chamberlain_n amount_v to_o less_o than_o 1000_o crown_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o the_o participant_a chamberlain_n more_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n proportionable_a to_o their_o degree_n in_o office_n there_o be_v also_o six_o secret_a clark_n of_o the_o private_a chapel_n who_o have_v great_a income_n by_o perquisit_n and_o stipend_n and_o when_o the_o pope_n pontifical_o proceed_v to_o his_o chapel_n it_o be_v the_o duty_n and_o office_n of_o his_o chaplain_n to_o carry_v his_o triple-crown_n and_o mytre_n go_v before_o the_o cross_n in_o red_a habit._n there_o be_v beside_o these_o palfrey-man_n who_o common_o be_v call_v chaplain_n and_o chaplain_n of_o the_o guard_n secret-adintants_a of_o the_o chamber_n and_o beside_o they_o chamberlain_n of_o honour_n descend_v of_o noble_a parentage_n and_o of_o good_a education_n there_o be_v also_o three_o other_o chamberlain_n viz._n della_n bussola_n the_o chamberlain_n extramuros_n and_o the_o scudiere_n who_o by_o turn_v keep_v the_o watch_n and_o have_v their_o office_n distinct_a except_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o honour_n who_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o palace_n but_o when_o it_o please_v they_o and_o by_o they_o the_o pope_n frequent_o send_v the_o hat_n to_o the_o new_a cardinal_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o sewer_n and_o a_o carver_n of_o the_o sacred_a college_n who_o place_n be_v very_o advantageous_a a_o carver_n and_o a_o sewer_n there_o be_v likewise_o for_o stranger_n and_o the_o poor_a that_o daily_o feed_v in_o the_o palace_n at_o the_o pope_n charge_n who_o be_v institute_v by_o pope_n clement_n the_o eight_o he_o ordain_v that_o the_o father_n rectory_n of_o the_o penitentiaries_n of_o st._n peter_n of_o the_o society_n of_o jesus_n shall_v observe_v to_o bring_v in_o every_o morning_n twelve_o pilgrim_n to_o eat_v in_o the_o palace_n at_o the_o pope_n charge_n all_o these_o officer_n be_v attire_v in_o purple_a according_a to_o their_o degree_n for_o the_o family_n there_o be_v two_o physician_n and_o a_o three_o be_v entertain_v by_o the_o secret-chamberlain_n a_o person_n of_o quality_n there_o be_v who_o be_v entertain_v by_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o master_n of_o the_o stable_a under_o who_o charge_n the_o horse_n to_o the_o number_n of_o two_o hundred_o or_o upward_o continual_o be_v yet_o he_o manage_n his_o place_n by_o substitute_n and_o be_v permit_v to_o wear_v a_o cloak_n and_o sword_n his_o place_n be_v of_o considerable_a value_n nor_o do_v any_o beside_o himself_o and_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o honour_n wear_v cloak_n and_o sword_n his_o charge_n be_v also_o of_o the_o mule_n litter_n and_o carriage_n and_o pope_n leo_n the_o eleven_o give_v the_o title_n of_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o signior_n pomponeo_n frangipanii_n a_o valiant_a roman_a who_o have_v well_o deserve_v in_o the_o war_n other_o under_o officer_n there_o be_v in_o who_o custody_n be_v the_o pope_n furniture_n and_o household_n stuff_n who_o care_n it_o chief_o be_v to_o see_v the_o room_n and_o other_o place_n keep_v in_o order_n and_o accommodate_v when_o there_o be_v a_o consistory_n signature_n of_o grace_n and_o congregation_n there_o be_v likewise_o secret_a and_o public_a sweeper_n who_o upper_a garment_n be_v purple_a and_o former_o be_v the_o pope_n coachman_n viz._n when_o he_o be_v a_o cardinal_n as_o also_o palfrey-man_n more_o than_o forty_o which_o be_v usual_o such_o as_o belong_v to_o the_o dean_n of_o the_o cardinal_n and_o ambassador_n who_o reside_v in_o rome_n when_o the_o pope_n come_v to_o his_o dignity_n their_o clothing_n be_v red_a or_o white_a as_o themselves_o shall_v choose_v with_o a_o purple_a cloak_n and_o a_o gild_n sword_n twelve_o mace-bearer_n there_o be_v and_o the_o like_a number_n of_o vergers_z both_o of_o they_o salable_a office_n and_o neither_o worth_n less_o than_o six_o hundred_o crown_n a_o piece_n yield_v fifty_o crown_n or_o upward_o yearly_o these_o and_o many_o other_o be_v the_o officer_n immediate_o attend_v on_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v plentiful_o provide_v for_o as_o for_o the_o pope_n palace_n the_o gate_n thereof_o stand_v but_o half_a open_a for_o the_o reception_n of_o any_o ambassador_n or_o minister_n of_o state_n but_o when_o the_o pope_n or_o his_o brethren_n pass_v it_o it_o stand_v wide_o open_a chap._n iu._n a_o account_n of_o the_o pope_n secretary_n of_o state_n the_o secretary_n of_o the_o breive_v their_o office_n and_o dignity_n etc._n etc._n the_o
the_o original_a tongue_n be_v print_v chap._n vii_o a_o account_n of_o the_o several_a congregation_n hold_v at_o rome_n the_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v hold_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o several_a office_n thereto_o belong_v with_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o respective_a office_n etc._n etc._n as_o for_o the_o congregation_n of_o cardinal_n they_o be_v many_o and_o different_a in_o their_o effect_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v speak_v in_o their_o order_n and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n of_o that_o call_v the_o congregation_n of_o the_o holy_a office_n this_o congregation_n assemble_v on_o wednesday_n and_o thursdays_n every_o week_n the_o first_o assembly_n be_v in_o the_o convent_n of_o the_o dominicant_a alla_fw-mi minerva_n and_o the_o second_o before_o the_o pope_n about_o matter_n to_o religion_n etc._n etc._n where_o many_o cardinal_n intervene_v and_o by_o he_o twelve_o at_o least_o be_v appoint_v together_o with_o divers_a prelate_n other_o divine_n and_o religious_a order_n etc._n etc._n and_o have_v in_o conjunction_n the_o title_n of_o consultor_n of_o the_o holy_a office_n the_o seal_n of_o this_o office_n be_v keep_v by_o a_o note_a cardinal_n who_o be_v allow_v a_o prison_n and_o officer_n to_o punish_v offender_n as_o likewise_o minister_n among_o who_o be_v the_o commissary_n who_o be_v a_o father_n of_o the_o dominican_n order_n and_o the_o assessor_n a_o prelate_n or_o one_o of_o the_o pope_n chamberlain_n of_o honour_n who_o business_n it_o be_v to_o make_v report_n of_o the_o cause_n in_o the_o congregation_n the_o congregation_n relate_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o regulars_n who_o jurisdiction_n be_v in_o case_n of_o difference_n arise_v between_o the_o bishop_n and_o their_o subordinates_n and_o the_o like_a as_o to_o the_o regulars_n also_o to_o take_v care_n in_o provide_v for_o the_o occurrence_n of_o bishop_n which_o require_v consultation_n and_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o house_n of_o a_o cardinal_n who_o be_v the_o principal_a every_o friday_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o counsel_n be_v to_o interpret_v the_o text_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o elder_a cardinal_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a therein_o though_o a_o second_o cardinal_n keep_v the_o seal_n and_o be_v hold_v once_o a_o week_n on_o the_o day_n the_o chief_a cardinal_n appoint_v the_o ecclesiastical_a immunity_n congregation_n be_v erect_v for_o that_o some_o in_o sundry_a case_n enjoy_v not_o ecclesiastical_a immunity_n and_o because_o through_o diversity_n and_o mixture_n of_o offence_n the_o determination_n rest_v many_o time_n doubtful_a pope_n urban_n the_o 8_o erect_v this_o jurisdiction_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o elder_a cardinal_n house_n every_o tuesday_n divers_a cardinal_n assist_v as_o also_o the_o auditor_n della_fw-it ruota_n a_o clerk_n of_o the_o chamber_n a_o voter_n of_o the_o signature_n and_o the_o secretary_n who_o fiequent_o be_v a_o referendary_a of_o either_o signature_n as_o also_o the_o cardinal-praefect_a in_o who_o custody_n the_o seal_n be_v and_o have_v from_o the_o cardinal_n the_o entertainment_n of_o 〈◊〉_d crown_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la another_o congregation_n be_v viz._n that_o of_o the_o state_n which_o be_v often_o hold_v before_o the_o pope_n but_o often_o before_o the_o cardinal_n nephew_n whereat_o all_o the_o cardinal_n that_o have_v be_v nuntios_n apostolical_a ought_v to_o be_v present_a as_o likewise_o the_o pope_n secretary_n of_o state_n another_o congregation_n be_v erect_v by_o gregory_n the_o fifteen_o for_o the_o propagation_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n from_o whence_o it_o take_v its_o denomination_n in_o this_o congregation_n divers_a cardinal_n together_o with_o a_o apostolical_a protonotary_n sit_v as_o also_o the_o pope_n secretary_n of_o state_n the_o judge_n who_o usual_o be_v a_o referendary_a of_o both_o signature_n and_o further_o the_o assessor_n of_o the_o holy_a office_n and_o secretary_n of_o the_o same_o congregation_n the_o congregation_n of_o rite_n be_v likewise_o hold_v in_o rome_n and_o the_o end_n of_o it_o be_v to_o compose_v difference_n and_o see_v the_o opinion_n concern_v rite_n precedency_n ceremony_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o ancient_a cardinal_n depute_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o attend_v this_o service_n be_v the_o judge_n and_o in_o his_o house_n it_o be_v hold_v once_o every_o month_n or_o often_o if_o the_o head_n cardinal_n think_v fit_a to_o appoint_v it_o or_o if_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o cardinal_n assistant_n require_v it_o there_o be_v a_o congregation_n for_o water_n of_o which_o the_o cardinal_n in_o who_o house_n it_o be_v hold_v be_v chief_a and_o the_o chief_a business_n be_v to_o inquire_v into_o matter_n relate_v to_o river_n brook_n bridges_n watercourse_n aqueduct_n and_o conveyance_n and_o be_v not_o convene_v unless_o occasion_n require_v it_o and_o much_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v the_o congregation_n hold_v for_o inspect_v matter_n relate_v to_o the_o fountain_n water-conveyance_n and_o street_n for_o the_o commodity_n and_o advantage_n of_o the_o city_n the_o congregation_n for_o print_v and_o correct_v book_n be_v head_v by_o a_o cardinal_n and_o constitute_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o his_o house_n but_o there_o be_v person_n depute_v to_o that_o end_n they_o seldom_o meet_v unless_o complaint_n be_v make_v the_o council_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n be_v manage_v in_o chief_a by_o the_o cardinal-nephew_n in_o who_o palace_n it_o be_v hold_v fryday_n and_o tuesday_n where_o five_o or_o six_o cardinal_n and_o seven_o or_o eight_o prelate_n with_o other_o great_a officer_n hear_v and_o determine_v matter_n relate_v to_o the_o church_n affair_n settle_v business_n in_o all_o country_n in_o which_o their_o jurisdiction_n extend_v by_o send_v direction_n and_o receive_a answer_n from_o their_o legate_n nuncios_fw-la governor_n etc._n etc._n in_o prince_n court_n and_o in_o the_o church_n proper_a territory_n the_o congregation_n for_o ease_v the_o people_n and_o of_o bono_n regimine_fw-la consist_v of_o the_o pope_n nephew_n protempore_o as_o chief_a to_o who_o the_o people_n apply_v themselves_o for_o the_o ease_n of_o grievance_n and_o the_o one_o hold_v on_o saturday_n in_o the_o council_n room_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o next_o room_n to_o it_o and_o tend_v to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o purpose_n at_o which_o five_a or_o six_o cardinal_n and_o seven_o or_o eight_o prelate_n be_v general_o asi_v the_o congregation_n relate_v to_o the_o mint_n be_v manage_v by_o four_o cardinal_n and_o four_o chamberlain_n who_o take_v a_o account_n of_o the_o coin_n and_o what_o be_v mint_v and_o observe_v that_o it_o may_v when_o coin_v be_v dispose_v of_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v hold_v at_o the_o elder_a cardinal_n house_n as_o often_o as_o there_o be_v occasion_n for_o it_o a_o congregation_n there_o be_v hold_v in_o order_n to_o examine_v the_o person_n on_o who_o the_o pope_n intend_v to_o bestow_v the_o dignity_n of_o bishop_n or_o those_o on_o who_o he_o have_v bestow_v it_o and_o be_v hold_v before_o the_o pope_n consist_v of_o nine_o or_o ten_o cardinal_n and_o half_a the_o number_n of_o prelate_n yet_o it_o extend_v for_o the_o most_o part_n no_o far_o then_o to_o those_o that_o be_v to_o have_v those_o dignity_n confer_v on_o they_o in_o italy_n the_o party_n to_o be_v examine_v continue_v kneel_v on_o a_o cushion_n before_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o every_o member_n of_o the_o congregation_n to_o put_v interrogatory_n to_o he_o when_o he_o be_v approve_v he_o be_v register_v in_o a_o book_n keep_v by_o the_o secretary_n of_o the_o congregation_n if_o he_o be_v once_o examine_v although_o he_o change_v his_o bishopric_n he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v a_o second_o time_n examine_v but_o if_o he_o be_v never_o examine_v it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o congregation_n to_o convene_v he_o but_o the_o cardinal_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o this_o examination_n the_o chief_a cardinal-deacon_n pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la be_v head_n of_o the_o congregation_n relate_v to_o consistorial_n affair_n the_o pope_n appoint_v the_o day_n the_o main_a business_n be_v the_o resignation_n of_o bishopric_n the_o interest_n of_o taxation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o consistorial_n abbey_n and_o thing_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n it_o be_v general_o hold_v in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o first_o constitute_v or_o head_n cardinal_n though_o many_o assistant_n be_v allow_v and_o ceremony_n use_v in_o the_o performance_n the_o head_n of_o every_o congregation_n have_v their_o secretary_n to_o draw_v up_o the_o letter_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o decree_n that_o be_v establish_v in_o a_o full_a congregation_n every_o head_n subscribe_v the_o letter_n of_o his_o own_o congregation_n which_o the_o secretary_n seal_n with_o the_o seal_n of_o he_o that_o subscribe_v
lodging_n where_o he_o have_v his_o crown_n shave_v for_o which_o as_o a_o fee_n he_o give_v the_o cardinal-nephew's_a barber_n 25._o ducat_n and_o have_v dine_v he_o be_v conduct_v by_o the_o cardinal-nephew_n to_o the_o pope_n kneel_v before_o who_o foot_n he_o have_v the_o red_a hat_n put_v on_o his_o head_n by_o he_o and_o be_v pronounce_v as_o the_o former_a after_o return_v many_o grateful_a acknowledgement_n he_o depart_v and_o proceed_v to_o visit_v the_o pope_n kindred_n but_o neither_o appear_v out_o of_o their_o house_n in_o the_o red_a habit_n until_o the_o public_a consistory_n another_o way_n of_o create_v a_o cardinal_n be_v by_o notify_v it_o to_o he_o in_o his_o own_o country_n where_o he_o reside_v and_o send_v he_o a_o hat_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v carry_v by_o one_o of_o the_o pope_n chamberlain_n accompany_v with_o his_o breive_n in_o canonization_n of_o any_o person_n at_o the_o request_n or_o entreaty_n of_o a_o prince_n people_z or_o relation_n he_o send_v to_o some_o prelate_n who_o be_v resident_a in_o the_o country_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o life_n and_o conversation_n of_o the_o party_n and_o to_o signify_v what_o they_o can_v learn_v by_o letter_n ground_v upon_o the_o examination_n of_o witness_n which_o be_v propound_v to_o the_o sacred_a college_n or_o college_n of_o cardinal_n who_o if_o they_o find_v sufficient_a cause_n for_o further_a inquiry_n and_o the_o which_o if_o they_o adjudge_v meet_v then_o the_o same_o or_o some_o other_o prelate_n have_v further_a order_n to_o examine_v witness_n and_o exact_o inquire_v into_o the_o matter_n and_o for_o the_o better_a exaamination_n article_n and_o interrogatory_n be_v send_v under_o the_o pope_n bull_n or_o bull_n apostolical_a to_o the_o prelate_n or_o prelate_n wherewith_o they_o be_v to_o examine_v witness_n upon_o oath_n concern_v the_o excellency_n purity_n of_o faith_n and_o sanctimony_n of_o the_o party_n decease_v of_o which_o if_o the_o college_n approve_v as_o sufficient_a ground_n to_o believe_v the_o party_n be_v in_o bliss_n and_o that_o by_o his_o good_a example_n many_o be_v encourage_v to_o lead_v a_o holy_a life_n he_o be_v canonize_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n or_o ceremony_n of_o canonization_n if_o not_o the_o suit_n be_v reject_v chap._n xii_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o pope_n enter_v the_o public_a and_o secret-consistories_a and_o the_o order_n that_o be_v observe_v there_o on_o frequent_a occasion_n and_o a_o description_n of_o those_o place_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o publick-consistory_n or_o place_n for_o the_o reception_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n ambassador_n in_o the_o most_o splendid_a manner_n at_o the_o upper_a end_n be_v a_o pontifical_a throne_n erect_v almost_o four_o square_a and_o four-foot_n broad_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o be_v a_o seat_n fasten_v to_o the_o wall_n with_o a_o great_a and_o lesser_a foot_n stool_n all_o the_o floor_n of_o the_o throne_n be_v cover_v with_o scarlet-cloth_n as_o be_v the_o great_a foot_n stool_n the_o wall_n be_v spread_v with_o cloth_n of_o gold_n as_o also_o the_o seat_n over_o which_o hang_v a_o cloth_n of_o state_n of_o the_o same_o on_o the_o right-hand_a within_o the_o throne_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o priests-cardinal_n two_o hand_n breath_n from_o the_o wall_n with_o a_o conveniency_n to_o lean_v on_o as_o high_a as_o their_o shoulder_n and_o a_o step_n to_o set_v their_o foot_n on_o unto_o which_o be_v adjoin_v another_o seat_n stand_v across_o the_o hall_n face_v the_o pope_n seat_n on_o the_o pope_n least_a hand_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o deacon_n cardinal_n between_o which_o and_o the_o seat_n that_o go_v cross_v the_o hall_n be_v about_o eleven_o hand_n breadth_n which_o serve_v for_o a_o door_n of_o entrance_n these_o seat_n be_v hang_v and_o adorn_v with_o cloth_n of_o arras_n and_o tapestry_n and_o be_v of_o a_o equal_a breadth_n all_o the_o room_n beside_o be_v hang_v with_o green_n cloth_n to_o the_o publick-consistory_n the_o pope_n proceed_v in_o rich_a ornament_n with_o the_o cross_n the_o cardinal_n go_v before_o he_o and_o these_o take_v his_o place_n as_o do_v the_o cardinal_n after_o they_o have_v do_v their_o reverence_n as_o for_o the_o arch_a bishop_n bishop_n protonotary_n and_o all_o the_o prelares_fw-la they_o place_v themselves_o upon_o the_o three_o step_n of_o the_o pontifical_a throne_n and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o subdeacons_n auditor_n clark_n of_o the_o chamber_n as_o for_o the_o long_o robe_a courtier_n they_o sit_v on_o the_o ground_n between_o the_o cardinal_n seat_n the_o chamberlain_n and_o secretary_n do_v the_o like_a betweem_v the_o preiate_n seat_n and_o the_o long_o robedl_v courtier_n and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o thou_o pope_n nephew_n or_o some_o great_a frince_n be_v there_o which_o be_v not_o to_o sit_v on_o the_o cardinal_n seat_n they_o take_v their_o place_n stand_v near_o the_o pope_n the_o ambassador_n of_o king_n prince_n and_o great_a man_n stand_v on_o his_o right_a hand_n between_o the_o srep_v of_o the_o throne_n and_o the_o wall_n whilst_o his_o domestic_n and_o courtier_n stare_v on_o his_o left_a the_o consistorial-advocate_n stand_v behind_o the_o priest_n and_o deacon_n cardinal_n seat_n as_o for_o the_o procurator_n of_o king_n prince_n and_o those_o of_o the_o religious_a order_n their_o place_n be_v to_o stand_v behind_o the_o bishops-cardinal_n seat_n in_o the_o space_n between_o the_o priest_n and_o deacon-cardinal_n seat_n stand_v the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n and_o through_o they_o those_o that_o be_v to_o come_v to_o the_o pope_n enter_v and_o before_o they_o stand_v the_o master_n of_o the_o household_n and_o in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o deacon-cardinal_n seat_n be_v the_o master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n and_o in_o this_o order_n matter_n of_o great_a moment_n be_v hear_v and_o debate_v and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o assembly_n be_v end_v they_o return_v in_o the_o manner_n they_o come_v every_o one_o know_v his_o place_n and_o order_n the_o secret_a consistory_n be_v hold_v in_o a_o convenient_a room_n in_o the_o apostolical_a palace_n call_v the_o papal_a chamber_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o be_v a_o throne_n raise_v from_o the_o ground_n without_o step_n only_o little_a footstep_n to_o remove_v at_o pleasure_n not_o have_v any_o degree_n as_o the_o former_a the_o cardinal_n seat_n in_o their_o order_n be_v place_v on_o the_o right_n and_o left_a hand_n in_o the_o front_n of_o the_o throne_n which_o be_v adorn_v with_o cloth_n of_o gold_n but_o their_o seat_n be_v only_o paint_v red_a with_o the_o pope_n arm_n on_o they_o but_o between_o the_o throne_n and_o the_o cardinal_n seat_n tapestry_n be_v usual_o spread_v when_o any_o consistorial_n business_n begin_v all_o the_o prelate_n except_o the_o cardinal_n with_o draw_z into_o another_o chamber_n and_o without_o the_o door_n wait_v two_o secret_a chamberlain_n who_o upon_o the_o least_o ring_n of_o the_o silver_n fall_v carry_v by_o the_o junior_a cardinal-deacon_n enter_v to_o know_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o consistory_n in_o this_o place_n it_o be_v that_o the_o pope_n propound_v such_o matter_n as_o be_v to_o be_v handle_v in_o the_o senate_n and_o require_v their_o opinion_n which_o he_o take_v by_o vote_n and_o declare_v according_a to_o the_o majority_n which_o be_v call_v a_o decree_n the_o conclave_n be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o cardinal_n affemble_v in_o the_o vacancy_n to_o elect_v a_o new_a pope_n and_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o apostolical_a palace_n contain_v two_o hall_n and_o a_o chapel_n with_o some_o other_o house_n for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o servant_n the_o place_n of_o election_n be_v very_o unlightsom_a as_o have_v but_o a_o few_o light_n and_o those_o very_a high_a so_o that_o in_o the_o outside_n they_o can_v hardly_o be_v see_v the_o gate_n or_o entrance_n into_o the_o first_o hall_n have_v a_o wicket_n through_o which_o the_o cardinal_n that_o be_v shut_v up_o receive_v necessary_n necessary-house_n there_o be_v and_o other_o thing_n necessity_n require_v in_o the_o lesser_a chapel_n the_o father_n convene_v to_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n and_o to_o make_v the_o election_n in_o the_o great_a chapel_n or_o hall_n be_v as_o many_o cell_n as_o there_o be_v cardinal_n qualify_v to_o give_v their_o voice_n and_o be_v divide_v with_o linnen-cloth_n very_o artificial_o and_o a_o alphabet_n sixth_o on_o they_o so_o that_o at_o the_o first_o entrance_n they_o be_v choose_v by_o lot_n and_o afterward_o strict_o possess_v and_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o cell_n be_v so_o choose_v the_o servant_n of_o the_o cardinal_n make_v provision_n of_o bed_n curtain_n and_o other_o necessary_a furniture_n and_o when_o the_o conclave_n be_v close_v order_n be_v take_v that_o no_o person_n may_v go_v stand_v or_o tarry_v above_o below_z or_o on_o any_o side_n or_o part_n of_o it_o nor_o may_v see_v speak_v to_o
or_o cast_v in_o any_o paper_n etc._n etc._n to_o those_o that_o be_v shut_v up_o lest_o by_o such_o mean_n any_o may_v be_v capable_a of_o dive_v into_o their_o counsel_n and_o for_o the_o prevention_n of_o this_o or_o any_o disturbance_n that_o may_v happen_v there_o be_v four_o several_a guard_n a_o distance_n from_o each_o other_o set_v upon_o the_o place_n day_n and_o night_n till_o the_o cardinal_n come_v to_o a_o conclusion_n and_o be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o prelate_n and_o captain_n of_o great_a trust_v and_o the_o first_o hall_n be_v make_v fast_o with_o four_o lock_n two_o on_o the_o out_o side_n and_o two_o on_o the_o in_o side_n those_o that_o guard_n next_o the_o door_n keep_v the_o outward_a key_n and_o those_o within_o they_o of_o the_o inward_a lock_n so_o that_o none_o can_v get_v in_o nor_o out_o without_o a_o mutual_a agreement_n but_o proceed_v from_o this_o and_o wave_v other_o election_n and_o funeral_n of_o small_a note_n we_o now_o go_v on_o to_o those_o of_o the_o pontifical_a prelate_n or_o the_o pope_n himself_o as_o we_o find_v they_o in_o a_o brief_a abstract_n and_o of_o the_o election_n of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o ten_o chap._n xiii_o a_o account_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v to_o the_o election_n creation_n and_o coronation_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o high_a bishop_n of_o rome_n with_o the_o many_o and_o splendid_a ceremony_n procession_n and_o what_o else_o be_v remarkable_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o pope_n urban_n the_o eight_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n be_v vacant_a care_n be_v immediate_o take_v for_o the_o election_n of_o a_o high_a bishop_n to_o supply_v his_o place_n so_o that_o the_o cardinal_n have_v put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o nine_o day_n solemnity_n and_o celebrate_v his_o interment_n with_o much_o pomp_n and_o grandeur_n the_o usual_a mass_n be_v sing_v before_o they_o at_o st._n peter_n church_n by_o cardinal_n latini_n dean_n of_o the_o college_n and_o a_o eloquent_a oration_n make_v by_o jacomo_n accaressio_fw-la after_o which_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n take_v up_o the_o papal_a cross_n march_v on_o with_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o chapel_n sing_v the_o hymn_n veni_fw-la creator_n spiritus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o cardinal_n in_o their_o degree_n and_o order_n follow_v he_o to_o the_o number_n of_o fifty_o four_o who_o be_v then_o at_o rome_n and_o enter_v the_o conclave_n go_v direct_o to_o pope_n s●xtus_n the_o four_o chapel_n where_o the_o cardinal_n dean_n repeat_v prayer_n and_o after_o that_o each_o cardinal_n take_v his_o proper_a place_n all_o person_n else_o be_v shut_v out_o of_o the_o chapel_n except_o the_o secretary_n of_o the_o college_n and_o five_o master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n then_o be_v the_o bull_n for_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a pope_n read_v and_o allow_v by_o the_o secretary_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n then_o the_o cardinal_n take_v a_o oath_n to_o observe_v they_o and_o retire_v into_o their_o cell_n and_o have_v finish_v their_o eat_n they_o go_v to_o the_o chapel_n where_o the_o prince_n savelli_n perpetual_a marshal_n of_o the_o holy-church_n and_o other_o be_v appoint_v to_o keep_v the_o guard_n on_o the_o door_n and_o avenue_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o election_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n take_v their_o oath_n before_o the_o cardinal-dean_n the_o proceed_n have_v be_v thus_o far_o the_o cardinal_n return_v to_o their_o cell_n and_o give_v audience_n to_o the_o lord_n ambassador_n and_o titular_a personage_n of_o the_o court_n till_o about_o three_o hour_n within_o night_n at_o which_o time_n upon_o one_o of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n ring_v a_o bell_n they_o fall_v to_o immure_v and_o do_v all_o that_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o closure_n of_o the_o conclave_n the_o cardinal_n dean_n and_o cardinal-chamberlain_n have_v the_o charge_n to_o see_v all_o place_n secure_a which_o in_o write_v be_v certify_v by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n at_o which_o time_n all_o but_o the_o cardinal_n and_o such_o as_o be_v allow_v to_o attend_v they_o withdraw_v the_o principal_a of_o their_o attendant_n be_v the_o lord_n vestry-keeper_n and_o his_o adjutant_n five_o master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n the_o secretary_n with_o a_o adjutant_n the_o confessor_n two_o physician_n a_o chirurgeon_n and_o a_o apothecary_n with_o two_o adjutant_n two_o workman_n viz._n a_o mason_n and_o a_o carpenter_n and_o sixteen_o labourer_n and_o be_v elect_v by_o secret_a vote_n inclusive_a which_o be_v hold_v in_o st._n peter_n vestry_n every_o morning_n before_o they_o enter_v the_o conclave_n and_o over_o and_o above_o order_n give_v for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o city_n during_o the_o recluseness_n of_o the_o cardinal_n prime_a magistrate_n and_o now_o the_o guard_n be_v set_v at_o the_o four_o gate_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o marshal-captain_n of_o the_o swisser_n and_o divers_a prelate_n the_o conclave_n be_v wall_v up_o and_o every_o little_a craney_n together_o with_o the_o great_a and_o lesser_a window_n close_v leave_v on_o the_o top_n only_o a_o overturn_v of_o four_o of_o five_o hand_n in_o breadth_n cover_v with_o a_o linen_n cloth_n of_o which_o part_n be_v fasten_v and_o part_v not_o yet_o there_o be_v seven_o passage_n by_o which_o provision_n be_v bring_v and_o in_o this_o order_n come_v it_o in_o first_o come_v two_o of_o that_o cardinal_n palfrey-man_n for_o who_o the_o diet_n be_v design_v with_o two_o purple_a colour_a mace_n and_o on_o they_o that_o cardinal_n arm_n next_o he_o the_o silver_n mace-bearer_n and_o other_o gentleman_n after_o who_o come_v the_o sewer_n with_o a_o napkin_n follow_v by_o two_o palfrey-man_n carry_v cup_n and_o a_o silver_n chasing-dish_n succeed_v by_o two_o other_o with_o manchet_n and_o they_o by_o two_o more_o with_o glass_n bottle_n of_o wine_n and_o water_n and_o all_o these_o have_v a_o purple_a wooden-mace_n bear_v before_o they_o whilst_o the_o deputy_n prelate_n have_v the_o charge_n to_o see_v what_o enter_v the_o which_o be_v change_v at_o every_o several_a meal_n assist_v at_o each_o passage_n and_o narrow_o search_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v carry_v in_o the_o diet_n be_v enter_v a_o apparitor_n in_o his_o purple_a robe_n with_o his_o silver_n mace_n close_v the_o passage_n where_o upon_o the_o assist_a prelate_n take_v a_o view_n whether_o they_o be_v well_o secure_v and_o with_o a_o paper_n seal_v up_o the_o key_n hole_n of_o the_o door_n within_o and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n do_v the_o like_a without_o in_o the_o morning_n succeed_v the_o shut_n up_o the_o cardinal_n deacon_n celebrate_v mass_n and_o administer_v the_o communion_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o cardinal_n make_v a_o brief_a exhortation_n for_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a bishop_n so_o that_o after_o may_v debate_v for_o the_o speace_n of_o thirty_o seven_o day_n for_o so_o long_o they_o continue_v there_o nominate_v and_o scrutinize_n on_o thursday_n september_n 15._o 1644._o cardinal_n pamphilio_n be_v agree_v upon_o he_o upon_o the_o scrutiny_n have_v fifteen_o vote_n and_o upon_o the_o access_n thirty_o three_o afterward_n the_o chapel_n be_v open_a the_o vestry_n keeper_n with_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n and_o secretary_n enter_v it_o and_o burn_v the_o schedule_n then_o the_o first_o cardinal_n deacon_n and_o first_o priest-cardinal_n and_o in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n de_fw-fr medici_n who_o be_v absent_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o indisposition_n the_o second_o deacon-cardinal_n make_v humble_a suit_n to_o the_o most_o eminent_a cardinal_n pamphilio_n that_o he_o will_v accept_v of_o the_o papacy_n according_a to_o the_o election_n that_o have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o sacred_a college_n which_o he_o accept_v and_o assume_v the_o name_n of_o innocent_a the_o ten_o whereupon_o the_o two_o deacon-cardinal_n conduct_v he_o to_o the_o back_n side_n of_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o chapel_n and_o there_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o lord_n vestry_n keeper_n and_o master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n he_o be_v devest_v of_o his_o cardinal_n habit_n and_o attire_v in_o the_o papal_a vestment_n then_o they_o place_v he_o in_o the_o pontifical_a chair_n before_o they_o altar_n when_o as_o the_o cardinal-deacon_n kneel_v and_o kiss_v his_o foot_n and_o his_o right_a hand_n who_o raise_v he_o up_o and_o give_v the_o osculum_fw-la pacis_fw-la or_o kiss_v of_o peace_n on_o either_o cheek_n and_o this_o upon_o the_o like_a reverence_n he_o observe_v to_o all_o the_o cardinal_n in_o their_o order_n then_o the_o two_o principal_a master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n take_v up_o the_o cross_n whilst_o music_n of_o the_o chapel_n echo_v ecce_fw-la sacerdos_n magnus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o so_o go_v out_o in_o order_n to_o the_o lodging_n of_o benediction_n where_o so_o much_o of_o the_o wall_n of_o that_o place_n be_v break_v
footman_n in_o rich_a livery_n without_o observe_v any_o order_n of_o precedency_n next_o these_o come_v five_o of_o the_o pope_n mace-bearer_n in_o purple_a gown_n bear_v silver_n mace_n after_o they_o fourteen_o drummer_n in_o red_a satin_n jacket_n on_o foot_n trim_v with_o gold_n and_o feather_n in_o their_o hat_n beat_v a_o march_n have_v on_o their_o drum_n the_o pope_n arm_n as_o likewise_o those_o of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n then_o the_o pope_n trumpet_n with_o crimson-banner_n whereon_o his_o arm_n be_v embroider_v in_o silk_n and_o gold_n after_o they_o come_v the_o chamberlain_n extra_fw-la muros_fw-la and_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o secret-chamberlain_n follow_v by_o the_o consistorial_n advocate_n and_o the_o four_o participant_n carry_v the_o pope_n four_o crimson_a hat_n upon_o mace_n after_o these_o follow_v on_o horseback_n 40._o roman_n magistrate_n habit_v in_o black_a senatorian-velvet_n gown_n reach_v to_o their_o foot_n with_o horse_n cover_n and_o bonnet_n of_o the_o same_o next_o they_o come_v the_o abbreviator_n de_fw-fr parco_n maggiore_n auditor_n de_fw-fr ruota_fw-la and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o palace_n who_o be_v follow_v by_o fourteen_o roman_a marshal_n in_o white-sattin_n under-garment_n purple_a sattin-jacket_n and_o cap_n of_o velvet_n after_o they_o follow_v the_o fourteen_o caporioni_fw-la habit_v in_o crimson_a velvet-gown_n embroider_v with_o gold_n and_o velvet-cap_n enrich_v with_o jewel_n these_o be_v succeed_v by_o the_o senator_n and_o conservator_n of_o rome_n in_o splendid_a apparel_n and_o they_o by_o the_o lord_n governor_n and_o the_o emperor_n ambassador_n then_o the_o chief_a master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n and_o apostolical_a subdeacon_n bear_v cross_n between_o the_o two_o red_a vergers_z so_o call_v from_o the_o crimson_a vergers_z they_o carry_v then_o fifty_o noble_a youth_n in_o garment_n of_o white-sattin_n with_o gold_n embroidery_n who_o go_v near_o the_o pope_n litter_n bareheaded_a which_o be_v likewise_o embroider_v with_o gold_n and_o wherein_o the_o pope_n be_v when_o immediate_o after_o he_o come_v the_o master_n of_o the_o chamber_n cupbearer_n physician_n secretary_n etc._n etc._n whilst_o on_o each_o side_n stand_v the_o guard_n of_o swisser_n with_o halberd_n and_o last_o in_o order_n follow_v the_o cardinal-arch-bishop_n patriarch_n assistant-bishop_n protonotary_n referendary_n and_o as_o the_o rear_n the_o horse_n guard_n in_o red_a cassock_n and_o their_o officer_n rich_o attire_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o great_a procession_n come_v to_o the_o church_n porch_n of_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr lateran_n where_o the_o pope_n alight_v from_o his_o litter_n cardinal_n colonna_n who_o be_v archbishop_n of_o that_o church_n give_v he_o the_o cross_n to_o kiss_v which_o he_o do_v kneel_v on_o his_o knee_n after_o that_o sit_v a_o while_n in_o the_o porch_n the_o canon_n and_o clergy_n kiss_v his_o foot_n then_o the_o cardinal-arch-priest_n make_v a_o oration_n and_o present_v he_o with_o a_o silver-bason_n and_o in_o it_o two_o key_n one_o of_o gold_n and_o the_o other_o silver_n spread_v with_o flower_n be_v the_o key_n of_o the_o church_n and_o lateran_n palace_n after_o which_o he_o go_v from_o the_o porch_n to_o the_o great_a gate_n of_o the_o church_n where_o the_o aspersorio_n or_o sprinkle_v brush_n be_v put_v into_o his_o hand_n by_o the_o cardinal-arch-bishop_n with_o which_o have_v sprinkle_v himself_o and_o other_o he_o return_v it_o again_o and_o by_o that_o cardinal_n be_v three_o time_n cense_v then_o in_o his_o chair_n under_o a_o canopy_n he_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o altar_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n where_o all_o the_o cardinal_n do_v obeisance_n to_o he_o upon_o which_o he_o go_v to_o the_o high-altar_n and_o give_v the_o benediction_n say_v these_o word_n viz._n sit_fw-la nomini_fw-la domini_fw-la benedictum_fw-la and_o then_o again_o ascend_v his_o chair_n he_o be_v carry_v into_o the_o great_a hall_n of_o the_o lateran_n palace_n where_o seat_v himself_o at_o the_o upper_a end_n he_o give_v each_o cardinal_n a_o medal_n of_o gold_n and_o another_o of_o silver_n and_o to_o those_o that_o have_v office_n for_o every_o office_n a_o medal_n of_o gold_n then_o stand_v on_o his_o foot_n he_o take_v handful_n of_o coin_n out_o of_o the_o assistant's_a lap_n which_o be_v make_v of_o a_o mix_a metal_n but_o neither_o silver_n nor_o gold_n and_o say_v gold_n and_o silver_n i_o have_v none_o but_o such_o as_o i_o have_v i_o give_v unto_o you_o he_o throw_v it_o among_o the_o spectator_n then_o go_v he_o in_o procession_n to_o the_o lodge_n of_o benediction_n where_o he_o give_v a_o solemn_a benediction_n and_o cause_v the_o prince_n cardinal_n d'_fw-fr medici_n to_o publish_v a_o plenary_a indulgence_n in_o latin_a and_o the_o cardinal_n antonio_n the_o like_a in_o italian_a then_o he_o give_v a_o second_o benediction_n and_o so_o return_v to_o st._n peter_n accompany_v by_o the_o train_n he_o bring_v and_o thus_o much_o of_o triumph_n from_o whence_o we_o shall_v proceed_v to_o a_o sad_a part_n which_o be_v the_o conclusion_n of_o all_o worldly_a pomp_n and_o glory_n and_o so_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o work_n which_o be_v a_o account_n of_o the_o proceed_n at_o rome_n upon_o the_o sickness_n death_n and_o funeral-solemnity_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o high-bishop_n chap._n xv._o a_o account_n of_o the_o pope_n behaviour_n on_o his_o deathbed_n and_o of_o the_o ceremony_n of_o his_o burial_n and_o solemn_a obsequy_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o pope_n fall_v sick_a and_o the_o physician_n find_v he_o will_v die_v of_o that_o sickness_n they_o be_v not_o to_o hide_v it_o from_o he_o but_o advise_v he_o to_o be_v mindful_a of_o his_o immortal_a state_n yet_o to_o give_v he_o some_o encouragement_n by_o promise_a not_o to_o be_v want_v in_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v contribute_v to_o his_o recovery_n after_o which_o they_o must_v acquaint_v his_o confessor_n what_o they_o think_v as_o to_o the_o nearness_n of_o his_o end_n who_o thereupon_o hasten_v to_o he_o and_o make_v he_o more_o sensible_a of_o his_o approach_a fate_n by_o let_v he_o know_v he_o be_v but_o dust_n admonish_v he_o to_o confess_v himself_o to_o he_o soon_o after_o all_o his_o domestic_a prelate_n come_v before_o he_o and_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o family_n in_o who_o presence_n and_o in_o that_o of_o the_o eucharist_n he_o make_v usual_o his_o open_a confession_n of_o his_o faith_n which_o he_o protest_v he_o have_v ever_o constant_o hold_v and_o maintain_v and_o therein_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n will_v live_v and_o die_v then_o he_o ask_v forgiveness_n of_o they_o if_o by_o inadvertency_n he_o have_v injure_v any_o of_o they_o and_o bestow_v some_o spiritual_a benediction_n or_o grace_n on_o they_o yet_o require_v they_o to_o pray_v for_o his_o soul_n then_o he_o require_v the_o vestry-keeper_n that_o he_o may_v receive_v the_o viaticum_fw-la and_o the_o other_o sacrament_n when_o the_o prelate_n see_v it_o needful_a and_o if_o he_o be_v in_o perfect_a memory_n and_o not_o in_o extraordinary_a pain_n he_o send_v for_o the_o cardinal_n and_o again_o make_v his_o confession_n of_o faith_n before_o they_o and_o ask_v their_o pardon_n if_o by_o misgovernment_n he_o have_v offend_v any_o of_o they_o entreat_v they_o to_o pray_v for_o he_o and_o recommend_v the_o church_n to_o their_o care_n and_o to_o be_v diligent_a and_o unanimous_a in_o the_o election_n of_o one_o to_o succeed_v he_o and_o sometime_o nominate_v who_o he_o think_v fit_a for_o that_o charge_n he_o likewise_o let_v they_o know_v his_o debt_n and_o credit_n with_o all_o his_o treasure_n and_o make_v his_o will_n recommend_v to_o they_o his_o family_n and_o retinue_n and_o so_o dismiss_v they_o with_o his_o benediction_n who_o find_v the_o pope_n past_o recovery_n with_o the_o chamberlain_n take_v a_o inventory_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o palace_n as_o likewise_o take_v a_o account_n of_o what_o be_v in_o the_o lord_n vestry-keeper_n charge_n and_o to_o prevent_v tumult_n private_o draw_v the_o ecclesiastical_a militia_n into_o the_o city_n post_v they_o to_o the_o best_a advantage_n and_o provide_v for_o the_o province_n within_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o church_n by_o letter_n and_o messenger_n to_o the_o respective_a governor_n and_o when_o the_o pope_n be_v about_o to_o depart_v the_o cross_n be_v hold_v to_o he_o by_o some_o of_o his_o domestic_a prelate_n to_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n that_o christ_n die_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o mankind_n and_o the_o vestry-keeper_n give_v he_o the_o extreme_a unction_n and_o commend_v his_o soul_n to_o god_n whilst_o the_o penitentiaries_n stand_v round_o he_o read_v the_o penitential_a psalm_n and_o other_o prayer_n as_o he_o be_v expire_n be_v dead_a the_o lord_n chamberlain_n wash_v his_o body_n with_o the_o decoction_n of_o sweet_a herb_n and_o wine_n stop_v all_o the_o purge_n vent_v with_o aromatical_a gum_n
be_v not_o vain_a or_o idle_a but_o edify_v and_o suitable_a on_o all_o occasion_n 33._o that_o they_o shall_v by_o no_o mean_n upbraid_v one_o another_o or_o any_o other_o person_n 34._o that_o whoever_o defame_v or_o patient_o hear_v his_o brother_n defame_v be_v excommunicate_v 35._o that_o they_o give_v not_o way_n to_o malice_n or_o anger_n 36._o that_o they_o set_v their_o affection_n on_o heavenly_a and_o not_o on_o earthly_a thing_n 37._o that_o they_o neither_o rejoice_v nor_o sorrow_n but_o when_o they_o see_v god_n honour_v or_o dishonour_v 38._o that_o they_o take_v heed_n and_o beware_v of_o worldly_a care_n and_o too_o much_o security_n 39_o that_o whatever_o they_o do_v may_v be_v do_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n 40._o that_o they_o beware_v of_o pride_n 41._o that_o by_o have_v a_o low_a esteem_n of_o themselves_o they_o may_v learn_v humility_n 42._o that_o they_o may_v be_v obedient_a and_o ready_a to_o help_v and_o serve_v each_o other_o 43._o that_o no_o man_n give_v occasion_n of_o scandal_n or_o offence_n to_o his_o brother_n 44._o that_o every_o one_o do_v his_o duty_n with_o cheerfulness_n that_o reconciliation_n may_v be_v make_v where_o it_o be_v want_v 45._o that_o they_o judge_v not_o lest_o they_o be_v judge_v 46._o that_o they_o be_v true_o zealous_a against_o sin_n 47._o that_o no_o man_n do_v his_o own_o will_n or_o aught_o without_o leave_n see_v christ_n come_v to_o do_v the_o will_n of_o his_o father_n 48._o that_o they_o be_v thankful_a to_o god_n who_o have_v make_v they_o capable_a of_o partake_v with_o the_o saint_n in_o light_n 49._o that_o they_o in_o their_o duty_n instruct_v no_o vice_n 50._o that_o they_o debar_v no_o man_n from_o enter_v their_o convent_n upon_o trial_n nor_o give_v they_o any_o offence_n 51._o that_o in_o their_o fast_n they_o use_v moderation_n and_o devotion_n 52._o that_o none_o scorn_v to_o wear_v a_o garment_n that_o be_v give_v he_o though_o old_a 53._o that_o every_o one_o observe_v the_o due_a hour_n for_o repast_n or_o eat_n 54._o that_o they_o give_v their_o alm_n with_o due_a consideration_n but_o especial_o according_a to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o superior_a 55._o that_o the_o elder_a instruct_v the_o young_a perform_v it_o with_o reverence_n and_o that_o none_o presume_v to_o break_v the_o order_n of_o the_o monastery_n 56._o that_o they_o shall_v be_v careful_a of_o the_o utensil_n and_o other_o necessary_n appertain_v to_o the_o monastery_n 57_o if_o any_o one_o be_v necessary_o detain_v from_o prayer_n in_o public_a and_o sing_v that_o then_o he_o pray_v to_o god_n with_o his_o heart_n 58._o that_o they_o be_v reverend_a and_o devout_a in_o their_o prayer_n not_o suffer_v their_o eye_n to_o wander_v 59_o that_o the_o steward_n and_o other_o officer_n be_v prudent_a faithful_a and_o frugal_a 60._o that_o the_o reward_n on_o all_o occasion_n be_v proportion_v to_o the_o work_n 61._o that_o he_o who_o return_v to_o god_n by_o repentance_n must_v weep_v and_o be_v sorry_a for_o his_o misdoing_n and_o be_v in_o hatred_n with_o his_o former_a action_n 62._o that_o none_o shall_v be_v dismay_v see_v they_o have_v nothing_o to_o give_v to_o the_o poor_a because_o they_o have_v lest_o all_o to_o follow_v christ_n 63._o that_o they_o must_v not_o be_v silent_a or_o wink_v at_o offence_n but_o reprove_v they_o 64._o they_o shall_v never_o be_v without_o compunction_n and_o care_n see_v the_o remainder_n of_o sin_n be_v in_o they_o 65._o that_o they_o endeavour_v to_o be_v poor_a in_o spirit_n which_o be_v to_o forgo_v all_o for_o the_o love_n of_o god_n 66._o that_o they_o continue_v in_o well_o do_v to_o their_o life_n end_v 67._o that_o though_o in_o respect_n of_o themselves_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v solicitous_a what_o to_o eat_v or_o drink_v yet_o that_o they_o may_v be_v helpful_a to_o other_o they_o ought_v to_o labour_v with_o their_o hand_n 68_o that_o they_o be_v not_o desirous_a of_o meat_n and_o drink_n out_o of_o season_n 69._o that_o in_o token_n of_o humility_n they_o wear_v sackcloth_n and_o speak_v with_o moderation_n express_v therein_o neither_o shame_n nor_o confidence_n 70._o that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v receive_v with_o reverence_n fear_v and_o faith_n 71._o that_o they_o observe_v when_o it_o be_v convenient_a to_o speak_v and_o when_o to_o be_v silent_a 72._o that_o they_o have_v ever_o the_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n before_o their_o eye_n shune_v the_o broad_a way_n and_o choose_v the_o narrow_a 73._o that_o they_o avoid_v covetousness_n and_o vainglory_n as_o also_o gaiety_n in_o apparel_n 74._o that_o they_o abstain_v from_o the_o defilement_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o endeavour_v to_o be_v pure_a in_o heart_n 75._o that_o they_o hate_v sin_n and_o make_v god_n law_n their_o delight_n 76._o that_o they_o try_v and_o express_v their_o love_n to_o god_n by_o their_o thankfulness_n to_o he_o their_o obedience_n to_o his_o commandment_n their_o love_n to_o their_o neighbour_n in_o prosperity_n and_o adversity_n 77._o that_o they_o shall_v imitate_v christ_n in_o love_v their_o enemy_n 78._o that_o they_o shall_v be_v angry_a but_o not_o so_o as_o to_o sin_n and_o suffer_v without_o resistance_n or_o fly_v from_o the_o persecution_n 79._o that_o they_o labour_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o conscience_n 80._o that_o none_o be_v puff_v up_o with_o a_o conceit_n of_o his_o own_o worth_n brag_v thereof_o or_o glory_n therein_o 81._o that_o they_o implore_v true_a wisdom_n of_o god_n acknowledge_v he_o the_o author_n of_o all_o good_a 82._o that_o they_o study_v to_o know_v what_o it_o be_v to_o be_v good_a and_o holy_a 83._o that_o they_o visit_v no_o woman_n but_o in_o company_n and_o that_o by_o permission_n and_o for_o edification_n thereby_o to_o avoid_v offence_n 84._o that_o reproof_n be_v move_v with_o gentleness_n none_o rely_v on_o his_o own_o judgement_n 85._o that_o they_o patient_o bear_v each_o other_o infirmity_n 86._o that_o they_o pray_v against_o temptation_n 87._o that_o what_o they_o do_v they_o do_v advise_o and_o with_o mature_a deliberation_n 88_o that_o the_o alm_n be_v deliver_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o he_o to_o who_o the_o charge_n be_v commit_v 89._o that_o they_o labour_v not_o for_o faith_n without_o charity_n nor_o hide_v the_o talon_n that_o be_v give_v they_o to_o improve_v 90._o that_o they_o distinguish_v between_o fury_n which_o be_v to_o be_v account_v sin_n and_o the_o just_a indignation_n against_o sin_n 91._o that_o satan_n have_v no_o absolute_a power_n to_o oblige_v a_o man_n to_o sin_n without_o his_o own_o consent_n and_o yield_a 92._o if_o any_o man_n be_v desirous_a to_o enter_v into_o the_o monastery_n and_o be_v in_o debt_n he_o ought_v first_o to_o satisfy_v his_o creditor_n if_o he_o be_v able_a 93._o that_o when_o any_o of_o that_o monastery_n confess_v a_o nun_n or_o recluse_n he_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o with_o decency_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o abbess_n 94._o that_o if_o the_o temptation_n to_o prevent_v a_o good_a work_n be_v strong_a they_o ought_v to_o desist_v till_o they_o have_v prevail_v against_o it_o 95._o that_o they_o rely_v not_o on_o their_o own_o wisdom_n nor_o strength_n but_o upon_o god_n in_o all_o emergence_n and_o on_o all_o occasion_n thus_o st._n basil_n enjoin_v this_o holy_a order_n as_o they_o more_o large_o appear_v in_o his_o work_n which_o be_v religious_o and_o devout_o observe_v and_o indeed_o contain_v in_o they_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n as_o to_o the_o principal_a head_n propose_v and_o what_o therein_o may_v appear_v ceremonious_a be_v enjoin_v no_o doubt_n for_o decency_n and_o the_o better_a regulate_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o monastic_o who_o tenant_n be_v much_o to_o be_v commend_v nay_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o st._n paul_n they_o labour_v with_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o become_v so_o industrious_a that_o their_o monastery_n be_v call_v the_o place_n of_o exercise_n and_o they_o the_o exerciser_n as_o hospinian_n out_o of_o budaeus_fw-la observe_v as_o for_o the_o garment_n enjoin_v they_o they_o be_v white_a plain_a and_o decent_a subsequent_a to_o these_o st._n hierom_n after_o he_o have_v live_v with_o divers_a of_o his_o follower_n in_o the_o desert_n of_o syria_n to_o avoid_v his_o see_v those_o vice_n in_o those_o that_o make_v a_o external_a profession_n of_o christianity_n which_o he_o can_v not_o redress_v betake_v himself_o with_o his_o company_n to_o a_o monastery_n in_o syria_n found_v by_o a_o noble_a roman_a lady_n near_o the_o stable_a in_o bethlehem_n where_o our_o bless_a saviour_n be_v bear_v there_o he_o and_o his_o companion_n live_v divers_a year_n spend_v the_o time_n in_o devotion_n and_o meditation_n write_v and_o instruct_v those_o that_o cam●_n to_o he_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o gospel_n truth_n so_o that_o his_o fame_n