this_o give_v they_o not_o so_o many_o as_o polybius_n relate_v but_o as_o many_o as_o nasica_n himself_o tell_v we_o he_o take_v in_o that_o short_a epistle_n he_o write_v to_o a_o certain_a king_n concern_v this_o expedition_n for_o he_o have_v 3000_o italian_n that_o be_v not_o roman_n and_o his_o left_a wing_n consist_v of_o 5000_o beside_o these_o take_v with_o he_o 120_o horseman_n and_o 200_o thracian_n and_o cretan_n intermix_v that_o harpalus_n have_v send_v he_o begin_v his_o journey_n towards_o the_o sea_n and_o encamp_v near_o the_o temple_n of_o hercules_n as_o if_o he_o design_v to_o embark_v and_o so_o to_o sail_v round_o and_o environ_v the_o enemy_n but_o when_o the_o soldier_n have_v sup_v and_o that_o it_o be_v dark_a he_o make_v the_o captain_n acquaint_v with_o his_o real_a intention_n and_o march_v all_o night_n a_o quite_o contrary_a way_n to_o that_o of_o the_o sea_n till_o he_o come_v under_o the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n pithius_fw-la he_o there_o rest_v his_o 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commandeâ—â—_n be_v eager_a to_o fight_v press_v he_o earnest_o not_o to_o delay_v and_o most_o of_o all_o nasica_n flush_v with_o his_o late_a success_n on_o olympus_n to_o who_o eâ—â—lius_n answer_v with_o a_o smile_n so_o will_v i_o dâ—_n be_v i_o of_o your_o age_n but_o my_o many_o victory_n have_v teach_v i_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o the_o conquer_a and_o forbid_v i_o to_o engage_v such_o as_o be_v weary_a with_o their_o long_a march_n against_o a_o army_n so_o well_o draâ—â—_n up_o and_o prepare_v for_o battle_n then_o he_o give_v command_v that_o the_o front_n of_o his_o army_n and_o such_o as_o be_v in_o sight_n of_o the_o encamp_v enemy_n shall_v imbattel_n themselves_o as_o ready_a to_o engage_v and_o those_o in_o the_o rear_n shall_v cast_v up_o the_o trench_n and_o fortify_v the_o camp_n so_o that_o the_o foremost_a of_o his_o man_n still_o wheel_a ofâ—_n by_o degree_n their_o whole_a order_n be_v change_v the_o battle_n insensible_o break_v and_o all_o his_o army_n 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occasion_n which_o they_o have_v for_o his_o service_n therefore_o to_o obviate_v this_o mischief_n they_o contrive_v that_o some_o other_o orator_n who_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v enemy_n to_o alcibiades_n but_o real_o hate_v he_o no_o less_o than_o those_o who_o avow_v themselves_o to_o be_v so_o shall_v stand_v up_o in_o the_o assembly_n and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a absurd_a thing_n that_o one_o who_o be_v create_v general_n of_o such_o a_o army_n with_o absolute_a power_n after_o his_o troop_n be_v complete_v and_o the_o confederate_n be_v come_v shall_v lose_v the_o present_a opportunity_n whilst_o the_o people_n be_v choose_v his_o judge_n by_o lot_n and_o appoint_v time_n for_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o that_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o set_v sail_n present_o and_o may_v good_a fortune_n attend_v he_o but_o when_o the_o war_n shall_v be_v at_o a_o end_n he_o may_v then_o in_o person_n make_v his_o defence_n according_a to_o the_o law_n but_o 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government_n thereupon_o the_o people_n imprison_v all_o that_o be_v accuse_v without_o distinction_n and_o without_o hear_v they_o and_o repent_v themselves_o exceed_o that_o have_v such_o pregnant_a evidence_n they_o have_v not_o immediate_o bring_v alcibiades_n to_o his_o trial_n and_o give_v judgement_n against_o he_o and_o if_o any_o of_o his_o friend_n or_o acquaintance_n fall_v into_o the_o people_n hand_n whilst_o they_o be_v in_o this_o fury_n they_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v use_v very_o severe_o thucydides_n have_v omit_v to_o name_v his_o accuser_n but_o other_o mention_n dioclides_n and_o teucer_n among_o who_o be_v phrynichus_n the_o comic_a poet_n who_o introduce_v one_o speak_v thus_o hear_v hermes_n thy_o deceive_a athenian_n call_v preserve_v thy_o image_n from_o a_o second_o fall_n lest_o dioclyde_v once_o again_o accuse_v and_o sacred_a justice_n by_o false_a oath_n abuse_v to_o which_o he_o make_v mercury_n return_v this_o answer_n safe_a from_o affront_v my_o statue_n i_o will_v guard_v false_a teucer_n shall_v not_o meet_v with_o new_a reward_n nor_o shall_v his_o impious_a lie_n obtain_v regard_n the_o truth_n be_v his_o accuser_n allege_v nothing_o that_o be_v certain_a or_o solid_a against_o he_o one_o of_o they_o be_v ask_v how_o he_o know_v the_o man_n who_o deface_v the_o image_n when_o he_o say_v he_o see_v they_o by_o the_o light_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v gross_o mistake_v for_o it_o be_v just_o new_a moon_n when_o the_o fact_n be_v commit_v this_o make_v all_o man_n of_o understanding_n cry_v out_o upon_o the_o thing_n as_o a_o contrivance_n but_o the_o people_n be_v as_o eager_a as_o ever_o to_o receive_v further_a accusation_n nor_o be_v their_o first_o heat_n at_o all_o abate_v but_o they_o instant_o seize_v and_o imprison_v every_o one_o that_o be_v accuse_v among_o those_o who_o be_v detain_v in_o prison_n in_o order_n to_o their_o trial_n there_o be_v andocides_n the_o orator_n who_o the_o historian_n hellanicus_n report_v to_o be_v descend_v from_o ulysses_n he_o be_v always_o look_v upon_o to_o hate_v the_o popular_a government_n and_o to_o affect_v a_o oligarchy_n the_o chief_a ground_n of_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v suspect_v for_o deface_v the_o image_n be_v because_o the_o great_a mercury_n which_o be_v place_v near_o his_o house_n and_o be_v a_o ancient_a monument_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o the_o aegeides_n be_v almost_o the_o only_a statue_n of_o all_o the_o remarkable_a one_o which_o remain_v entire_a for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v now_o call_v the_o mercury_n of_o andocides_n all_o man_n give_v it_o that_o name_n though_o the_o inscription_n be_v a_o evidence_n that_o it_o belong_v to_o another_o tribe_n it_o happen_v that_o andocides_n above_o all_o other_o who_o be_v prisoner_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n do_v contract_v a_o particular_a acquaintance_n and_o friendship_n with_o one_o timaeus_n a_o person_n not_o equal_a to_o andocides_n in_o quality_n but_o very_o extraordinary_a both_o for_o part_n and_o boldness_n he_o persuade_v andocides_n mercury_n to_o accuse_v himself_o and_o some_o few_o other_o of_o this_o crime_n urge_v to_o he_o that_o upon_o his_o confession_n he_o will_v be_v secure_a of_o his_o pardon_n by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o people_n whereas_o the_o event_n of_o judgement_n be_v uncertain_a to_o all_o man_n but_o to_o great_a person_n as_o he_o be_v most_o terrible_a so_o that_o it_o be_v better_a for_o he_o if_o he_o regard_v himself_o to_o save_v his_o life_n by_o a_o falsity_n than_o to_o suffer_v a_o infamous_a death_n as_o one_o real_o guilty_a of_o the_o same_o crime_n and_o if_o he_o have_v a_o regard_n to_o the_o public_a good_a it_o be_v commendable_a to_o sacrifice_v a_o few_o suspect_a man_n by_o that_o mean_n to_o rescue_v many_o excellent_a person_n from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o people_n the_o argument_n use_v by_o timaeus_n so_o far_o prevail_v upon_o andocides_n as_o to_o make_v he_o accuse_v himself_o and_o some_o other_o and_o thereupon_o according_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o people_n he_o obtain_v his_o pardon_n and_o all_o the_o person_n which_o be_v name_v by_o he_o except_o some_o few_o who_o save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n suffer_v death_n to_o gain_v the_o great_a oredit_n to_o his_o information_n he_o accuse_v his_o own_o servant_n among_o other_o but_o notwithstanding_o this_o the_o people_n anger_n be_v not_o appease_v and_o be_v now_o no_o long_o divert_v by_o those_o who_o have_v violate_v the_o image_n they_o be_v at_o leisure_n to_o pour_v out_o their_o whole_a rage_n upon_o alcibiades_n and_o in_o conclusion_n they_o send_v the_o galley_n call_v the_o salaminia_n to_o recall_v he_o but_o they_o give_v it_o express_o in_o command_n to_o those_o that_o be_v send_v that_o they_o shall_v use_v no_o violence_n nor_o seize_v upon_o his_o person_n but_o address_v themselves_o to_o he_o in_o the_o mild_a term_n require_v he_o to_o follow_v they_o to_o athens_n in_o order_n to_o abide_v his_o trial_n and_o purge_v himself_o before_o the_o people_n for_o indeed_o they_o fear_v a_o mutiny_n and_o a_o sedition_n in_o the_o army_n in_o a_o enemy_n country_n which_o they_o know_v it_o will_v be_v easy_a for_o alcibiades_n to_o effect_v if_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o it_o for_o the_o soldier_n be_v dispirited_a upon_o his_o departune_n expect_v for_o the_o future_a tedious_a delay_n and_o that_o the_o war_n will_v be_v draw_v out_o into_o a_o lazy_a length_n by_o nicias_n when_o alcibiades_n who_o be_v the_o spur_n to_o action_n be_v take_v away_o for_o though_o lamachus_n be_v a_o soldier_n and_o a_o man_n of_o courage_n yet_o be_v poor_a he_o want_v authority_n and_o respect_n in_o the_o army_n alcibiades_z just_a upon_o his_o departure_n prevent_v messina_n from_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o athenian_n there_o be_v some_o in_o that_o city_n who_o
themselves_o master_v 〈◊〉_d the_o way_n which_o lead_v from_o athens_n to_o elâ—â—sis_n and_o by_o reason_n thereof_o the_o procession_n be_v of_o necessity_n to_o go_v by_o sea_n can_v not_o 〈◊〉_d perform_v with_o solemnity_n but_o they_o weâ—â—_n force_v to_o omit_v the_o sacrifice_n and_o danceâ—_n and_o other_o holy_a ceremony_n which_o be_v usâ—â—_n to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o way_n when_o they_o brinâ—_n forth_o jacchus_n alcibiades_z therefore_o judge_v 〈◊〉_d will_v be_v a_o glorious_a action_n whereby_o hâ—_n shall_v do_v honour_n to_o the_o god_n and_o gaiâ—_n esteem_v with_o man_n if_o he_o restore_v the_o ancient_a splendour_n to_o these_o rite_n in_o conduct_v thâ—_n procession_n again_o by_o land_n and_o protect_v it_o with_o his_o army_n from_o the_o enemy_n foâ—_n thereby_o he_o be_v sure_a if_o agis_n stand_v still_o anâ—_n do_v not_o oppose_v he_o it_o will_v very_o much_o diminish_v and_o obscure_v his_o glory_n or_o otherwise_o that_o he_o shall_v engage_v in_o a_o holy_a war_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o god_n and_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o most_o sacred_a and_o solemn_a ceremony_n and_o this_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o his_o country_n where_o he_o shall_v have_v all_o his_o fellow-citizen_n witness_n of_o his_o valour_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v resolve_v upon_o this_o design_n and_o have_v communicate_v it_o to_o the_o eumolpides_n and_o other_o holy_a officer_n he_o place_v sentinel_n on_o the_o â—ops_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o at_o the_o break_n of_o day_n send_v forth_o his_o scout_n and_o then_o take_v with_o he_o the_o priest_n and_o consecrate_a person_n and_o those_o who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o initiate_a other_o in_o the_o holy_a mystery_n and_o compass_v they_o with_o his_o soldier_n he_o conduct_v they_o with_o great_a order_n and_o profound_a silence_n this_o be_v a_o august_n and_o venerable_a procession_n wherein_o all_o who_o do_v not_o envy_v he_o say_v he_o perform_v at_o once_o the_o office_n of_o a_o highpriest_n and_o of_o a_o general_n the_o enemy_n dare_v not_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o they_o and_o thus_o he_o bring_v they_o back_o in_o safety_n to_o the_o city_n upon_o which_o as_o he_o be_v exalt_v in_o his_o own_o thought_n so_o the_o opinion_n which_o the_o people_n have_v of_o his_o conduct_n be_v raise_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o they_o look_v upon_o their_o army_n as_o irresistible_a and_o invincible_a while_o he_o command_v they_o he_o so_o win_v upon_o the_o low_a and_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n that_o they_o passionate_o desire_v he_o will_v take_v the_o sovereignty_n upon_o he_o some_o of_o they_o make_v no_o difficulty_n to_o tell_v he_o so_o and_o to_o advise_v he_o to_o put_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o envy_n by_o abolish_n the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o the_o people_n and_o suppress_v those_o ill_a affect_a person_n who_o will_v overturn_v the_o state_n that_o 〈◊〉_d he_o may_v act_v and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n without_o stand_v in_o feaâ—_n of_o be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n how_o far_o hiâ—_n own_o inclination_n lead_v he_o to_o usurp_v sovereign_a power_n be_v uncertain_a but_o the_o most_o considerable_a person_n in_o the_o city_n be_v so_o much_o afraid_a of_o it_o that_o they_o hasten_v he_o on_o ship_n boaâ—â—_n all_o they_o can_v grant_v he_o liberty_n 〈◊〉_d choose_v his_o own_o officer_n and_o allow_v hiâ—_n all_o other_o thing_n as_o he_o desire_v thereupon_o 〈◊〉_d set_v sail_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o a_o 100_o ship_n anâ—_n andros_n arrive_v at_o andros_n he_o there_o fight_v with_o anâ—_n defeat_v as_o well_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o the_o lacedæmonians_n who_o assist_v they_o but_o yet_o 〈◊〉_d take_v not_o the_o city_n which_o give_v the_o first_o occasion_n to_o his_o enemy_n for_o all_o their_o accusatâ—ons_n against_o he_o certain_o if_o ever_o 〈◊〉_d be_v ruin_v by_o his_o own_o glory_n it_o be_v alcibiades_n for_o his_o continual_a success_n have_v begoâ—_n such_o a_o opinion_n of_o his_o courage_n and_o conduct_n that_o if_o he_o fail_v in_o any_o thing_n he_o undertake_v 〈◊〉_d be_v impute_v to_o his_o neglect_n and_o no_o one_o woulâ—_n believe_v it_o be_v through_o want_n of_o power_n foâ—_n they_o think_v nothing_o be_v too_o hard_a foâ—_n he_o if_o he_o go_v about_o it_o in_o good_a earnest_n they_o fancy_v also_o every_o day_n that_o they_o shall_v hear_v news_n of_o the_o reduce_n of_o chios_n and_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o jonia_n and_o grow_v impatient_a that_o thing_n be_v not_o effect_v as_o faâ—_n and_o as_o sudden_o as_o they_o imagine_v they_o never_o consider_v how_o extreme_o money_n be_v want_v and_o that_o be_v to_o make_v war_n with_o a_o enemy_n who_o have_v supply_n of_o all_o thing_n from_o a_o great_a king_n he_o be_v often_o force_v to_o forsake_v his_o camp_n in_o order_n to_o procure_v money_n and_o provision_n for_o the_o subsistance_n of_o his_o soldier_n this_o it_o be_v which_o give_v occasion_n for_o the_o last_o accusation_n which_o be_v make_v against_o he_o for_o lysander_n be_v send_v from_o lacedaemon_n absence_n with_o a_o commission_n to_o be_v admiral_n of_o their_o fleet_n and_o be_v furnish_v by_o cyrus_n with_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n give_v every_o mariner_n four_o obol_n a_o day_n whereas_o before_o they_o have_v but_o three_o alcibiades_z can_v hardly_o allow_v his_o man_n three_o obol_n and_o therefore_o be_v constrain_v to_o go_v into_o caria_n to_o furnish_v himself_o with_o money_n he_o leave_v the_o care_n of_o the_o fleet_n in_o his_o absence_n to_o antiochus_n a_o experience_a seaman_n but_o rash_a and_o inconsiderate_a who_o have_v express_v order_n from_o alcibiades_n not_o to_o engage_v though_o the_o enemy_n provoke_v he_o but_o he_o slight_v and_o disregard_v the_o order_n to_o that_o degree_n that_o have_v make_v ready_a his_o own_o galley_n and_o another_o he_o present_o stand_v for_o ephesus_n where_o the_o enemy_n lie_v and_o as_o he_o sail_v before_o the_o head_n of_o their_o galley_n use_v the_o high_a provocation_n possible_a both_o in_o word_n and_o deed_n lysander_n at_o first_o man_v out_o a_o few_o ship_n and_o pursue_v he_o but_o all_o the_o athenian_a ship_n come_v in_o to_o his_o assistance_n lysander_n also_o bring_v up_o his_o whâ—â—_n fleet_n which_o gain_v a_o entire_a victory_n hâ—_n fly_v antiochus_n himself_o take_v many_o man_n and_o ship_n and_o erect_v a_o trophy_n as_o soon_o as_o alcibiades_n hear_v this_o news_n he_o return_v to_o samos_n and_o lose_v from_o thence_o with_o his_o whole_a fleet_n he_o come_v anâ—_n offer_v battle_n to_o lysander_n but_o lysander_n content_n with_o the_o victory_n he_o have_v gain_v 〈◊〉_d not_o stir_v among_o other_o in_o the_o armâ—_n who_o have_v a_o malice_n to_o alcibiades_n thrasybulâ—â—_n the_o son_n of_o thrason_n be_v his_o particular_a eâ—â—my_n and_o go_v purposely_o to_o athens_n to_o accâ—â—â—_n athens_n he_o and_o to_o exasperate_v his_o enemy_n in_o thâ—_n city_n against_o he_o in_o a_o oration_n to_o the_o pâ—â—ple_n he_o represent_v that_o alcibiades_n have_v ruin'â—_n their_o affair_n and_o lose_v their_o ship_n by_o insolent_o abuse_v his_o authority_n commit_v the_o government_n of_o the_o army_n in_o his_o absence_n to_o such_o as_o by_o their_o debauchery_n and_o scurâ—lous_a discourse_n be_v get_v most_o into_o creâ—â—_n with_o he_o whilst_o he_o wander_v up_o and_o down_o 〈◊〉_d pleasure_n to_o raise_v money_n give_v himself_o up_o 〈◊〉_d all_o luxury_n and_o excess_n among_o the_o abydâ—nian_a and_o ionian_a courtesan_n at_o a_o time_n whâ—â—_n the_o enemy_n navy_n ride_v at_o anchor_n so_o 〈◊〉_d he_o it_o be_v also_o object_v to_o he_o that_o he_o hâ—â—_n fortify_v a_o castle_n near_o byzanthe_n in_o thrâ—â—_n for_o a_o safe_a retreat_n for_o himself_o as_o one_o thâ—â—_n either_o can_v not_o or_o will_v not_o live_v in_o 〈◊〉_d own_o country_n the_o athenian_n give_v credâ—â—_n to_o these_o information_n and_o discover_v the_o resentment_n and_o displeasure_n which_o they_o have_v conceive_v against_o he_o by_o choose_v other_o general_n as_o soon_o as_o alcibiades_n hear_v of_o this_o he_o immediate_o forsake_v the_o army_n be_v afraid_a of_o army_n what_o may_v follow_v and_o get_v many_o stranger_n together_o he_o make_v war_n upon_o his_o own_o account_n against_o those_o thracian_n who_o pretend_v to_o be_v free_a and_o acknowledge_v no_o king._n by_o this_o mean_n he_o amass_v to_o himself_o a_o great_a treasure_n out_o of_o the_o spoil_n which_o he_o take_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n secure_v the_o border_a grecian_n from_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o barbarian_n tydeus_n menander_n and_o adimantus_n the_o new_a make_v general_n be_v at_o that_o time_n ride_v general_n in_o the_o river_n aegos_n with_o all_o the_o ship_n which_o the_o athenian_n have_v leave_v from_o whence_o they_o be_v use_v to_o go_v out_o
and_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o do_v not_o refuse_v to_o give_v the_o antiate_n satisfaction_n as_o to_o all_o particular_n of_o his_o conduct_n if_o they_o be_v desirous_a of_o it_o a_o assembly_n then_o be_v call_v there_o arise_v certain_a orator_n appoint_v for_o that_o design_n who_o by_o their_o popular_a harangue_n do_v exasperate_v and_o incense_v the_o multitude_n but_o when_o marcius_n stand_v up_o to_o answer_v those_o objection_n and_o impeachment_n they_o have_v bring_v against_o he_o the_o more_o unruly_a and_o tumultuous_a part_n of_o the_o people_n wax_v calm_a and_o quiet_a on_o the_o sudden_a and_o out_o of_o reverence_n to_o his_o person_n give_v he_o liberty_n to_o speak_v without_o the_o least_o disturbance_n beside_o that_o all_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o antium_n and_o such_o as_o be_v most_o delight_v with_o a_o peace_n make_v it_o evident_a by_o their_o whole_a composure_n that_o they_o will_v give_v he_o a_o favourable_a hear_v and_o then_o judge_v and_o pronounce_v according_a to_o equity_n tullus_z therefore_o begin_v to_o dread_v his_o apology_n and_o suspect_v the_o issue_n of_o that_o defence_n he_o be_v go_v to_o make_v for_o himself_o for_o he_o be_v a_o excellent_a spokesman_n and_o one_o of_o singular_a eloquence_n and_o the_o former_a service_n he_o have_v do_v the_o volscian_n do_v procure_v and_o still_o preserve_v for_o he_o a_o much_o great_a kindness_n than_o can_v possible_o be_v outweighed_a by_o that_o new_a displeasure_n and_o the_o blame_v of_o his_o late_a conduct_n yea_o the_o very_a crime_n and_o accusation_n itself_o be_v a_o proof_n and_o testimony_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o merit_n for_o that_o people_n can_v never_o have_v complain_v or_o think_v that_o he_o have_v be_v injurious_a to_o they_o because_o rome_n be_v not_o then_o bring_v into_o their_o power_n without_o a_o plain_a confession_n that_o by_o his_o mean_n only_o they_o be_v so_o near_o take_v it_o for_o these_o reason_n the_o confederate_n judge_v it_o prudent_a not_o to_o make_v any_o further_a delay_n or_o attempt_v upon_o the_o vulgar_a and_o so_o the_o bold_a of_o their_o faction_n cry_v out_o that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o listen_v to_o a_o traitor_n nor_o allow_v he_o still_o to_o bear_v rule_n and_o play_v the_o tyrant_n among_o they_o fall_v upon_o marcius_n in_o a_o body_n and_o slay_v he_o there_o none_o of_o those_o that_o be_v present_a so_o much_o as_o offer_v to_o defend_v he_o but_o it_o quick_o appear_v that_o this_o base_a and_o unworthy_a action_n be_v in_o no_o wise_a approve_v by_o the_o majority_n of_o the_o volscian_n for_o they_o come_v run_v out_o of_o their_o several_a city_n to_o show_v respect_n unto_o his_o corpse_n which_o they_o do_v by_o a_o honourable_a interment_n of_o it_o adorn_v his_o sepulchre_n with_o arm_n and_o trophy_n as_o the_o monument_n of_o a_o noble_a hero_n and_o a_o famous_a general_n when_o the_o roman_n hear_v tiding_n of_o his_o death_n they_o give_v no_o other_o signification_n either_o of_o honour_n or_o of_o anger_n towards_o he_o but_o only_o grant_v this_o request_n of_o the_o woman_n that_o they_o may_v put_v themselves_o into_o mourn_v and_o bewail_v he_o for_o ten_o month_n as_o their_o custom_n be_v upon_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o father_n or_o a_o son_n or_o a_o brother_n that_o be_v a_o period_n set_v for_o the_o long_a lamentation_n in_o such_o case_n by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o numa_n pompilius_n as_o it_o be_v more_o ample_o relate_v in_o what_o i_o have_v write_v of_o his_o life_n and_o action_n now_o marcius_n be_v no_o soon_o decease_v but_o the_o volscian_n come_v to_o need_v his_o assistance_n and_o wish_v for_o he_o again_o for_o they_o fall_v to_o swabble_v first_o with_o the_o sicani_n their_o confederate_n and_o their_o friend_n about_o the_o nomination_n of_o a_o â—â—neral_n that_o shall_v be_v commander_n in_o chief_a of_o their_o joint_a force_n which_o dispute_v for_o pre-eminence_n be_v carry_v on_o with_o so_o much_o fierceness_n that_o it_o come_v at_o length_n to_o bloodshed_n and_o slaughter_n on_o both_o side_n after_o this_o they_o be_v defeat_v by_o the_o roman_n in_o a_o pitch_a battle_n where_o not_o only_a tullus_n lose_v his_o life_n but_o the_o principal_a flower_n of_o their_o whole_a army_n be_v cut_v in_o piece_n so_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o submit_v and_o accept_v of_o peace_n upon_o very_o dishonourable_a term_n promise_v to_o observe_v the_o roman_a order_n and_o obey_v their_o enemy_n in_o whatever_o he_o shall_v impose_v see_v where_o emilius_n do_v a_o conqueror_n stand_v while_o at_o his_o foot_n y_z e_z once_o great_a perseus_n lie_v a_o generous_a valour_n may_v y_z e_z world_n command_n and_o king_n may_v fall_v thus_o low_a by_o avarice_n the_o life_n of_o paulus_n emilius_n english_v from_o the_o greek_a by_o mr._n joseph_n arrowsmith_n late_a fellow_n of_o trin._n coll._n camb._n volume_n ii_o i_o first_o undertake_v this_o history_n that_o i_o history_n may_v be_v serviceable_a unto_o other_o but_o go_v on_o and_o persevere_v in_o my_o design_n that_o i_o may_v advantage_v myself_o whilst_o the_o virtue_n of_o these_o great_a man_n be_v as_o a_o looking-glass_n by_o which_o i_o learn_v how_o i_o ought_v to_o order_n and_o adorn_v my_o own_o life_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v i_o enjoy_v the_o great_a familiarity_n and_o be_o no_o less_o conversant_a with_o they_o all_o by_o turn_v than_o if_o the_o same_o table_n and_o bed_n be_v common_a to_o we_o both_o when_o i_o read_v their_o story_n each_o particular_a virtue_n and_o excellence_n make_v a_o deep_a impression_n in_o my_o mind_n and_o hence_o i_o gather_v how_o great_a and_o valuable_a the_o owner_n of_o these_o accomplishment_n must_v needs_o have_v be_v and_o with_o care_n collect_v the_o most_o beautiful_a and_o remarkable_a passage_n of_o their_o life_n as_o pattern_n for_o imitation_n a_o great_a pleasure_n than_o which_o the_o god_n can_v scarce_o grant_v we_o or_o a_o more_o ready_a way_n to_o teach_v we_o virtue_n democritus_n lay_v it_o phantasm_n down_o as_o a_o principle_n in_o his_o philosophy_n though_o utter_o false_a and_o tend_v to_o endless_a superstition_n that_o there_o be_v phantasm_n appear_v in_o the_o air_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o pray_v that_o such_o may_v present_v themselves_o as_o be_v propitious_a and_o that_o we_o may_v see_v those_o that_o be_v agreeable_a to_o our_o nature_n and_o will_v instruct_v we_o in_o that_o which_o be_v good_a rather_o than_o such_o as_o be_v unfortunate_a and_o will_v lead_v we_o into_o vice._n but_o my_o method_n be_v by_o daily_o converse_v with_o history_n and_o a_o diligent_a collection_n of_o what_o i_o read_v to_o fix_v in_o my_o mind_n thing_n worthy_a memory_n of_o the_o best_a and_o most_o virtuous_a of_o men._n for_o thus_o be_o i_o enable_v to_o free_v myself_o from_o that_o contagion_n of_o idleness_n &_o vice_n which_o i_o may_v have_v contract_v from_o the_o ill_a company_n i_o be_o sometime_o force_v to_o converse_v with_o it_o be_v a_o powerful_a remedy_n with_o a_o sedate_n and_o quiet_a mind_n serious_o to_o consider_v such_o noble_a example_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v those_o of_o timoleon_n the_o corinthian_a and_o paulus_n emilius_n to_o write_v who_o life_n be_v my_o present_a business_n man_n not_o only_o equal_o famous_a for_o their_o virtue_n but_o success_n insomuch_o that_o they_o have_v leave_v it_o doubtful_a whether_o they_o owe_v their_o great_a achievement_n to_o good_a fortune_n or_o their_o own_o prudence_n and_o conduct_n almost_o all_o historian_n agree_v that_o the_o family_n of_o the_o emilii_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a extraction_n of_o the_o roman_a nobility_n and_o those_o author_n who_o affirm_v that_o king_n numa_n be_v pupil_n to_o pythagoras_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o first_o who_o give_v the_o name_n to_o his_o posterity_n be_v marcus_n the_o son_n of_o that_o wise_a man_n who_o for_o his_o particular_a 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surround_v with_o so_o numerous_a a_o army_n receive_v nourishment_n to_o support_v his_o life_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o conqueror_n can_v you_o i_o say_v believe_v there_o be_v any_o certainty_n in_o what_o we_o now_o possess_v whilst_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o chance_n no_o young_a man_n cast_v off_o that_o vain_a pride_n and_o empty_a boast_n of_o victory_n sit_v down_o with_o modesty_n and_o always_o think_v on_o what_o be_v to_o come_v and_o what_o through_o the_o spite_n of_o fortune_n may_v be_v yet_o the_o end_n of_o this_o our_o present_a happiness_n it_o be_v say_v emilius_n have_v speak_v much_o more_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n dismiss_v the_o young_a man_n well_o chastise_v and_o with_o this_o oration_n as_o with_o a_o bridle_n curb_v their_o vainglory_n and_o insolence_n when_o this_o be_v do_v he_o put_v his_o army_n into_o garrison_n to_o refresh_v themselves_o and_o go_v himself_o to_o visit_v greece_n a_o pleasure_n greeâ—â—_n not_o more_o 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such_o little_a matter_n that_o which_o very_o much_o satisfy_v he_o be_v that_o amid_o such_o magnificent_a and_o splendid_a preparation_n he_o himself_o be_v always_o the_o most_o grateful_a sight_n and_o great_a pleasure_n to_o those_o he_o entertain_v and_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o seem_v to_o wonder_v at_o his_o diligence_n that_o there_o be_v the_o same_o spirit_n show_v in_o marshal_v a_o banquet_n as_o a_o army_n whilst_o the_o one_o be_v to_o be_v render_v very_o dreadful_a to_o the_o enemy_n the_o other_o very_o acceptable_a to_o the_o guest_n nor_o do_v man_n less_o praise_v his_o liberality_n and_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o mind_n than_o his_o other_o virtue_n for_o he_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o see_v those_o great_a quantity_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n which_o be_v heap_v together_o out_o of_o the_o king_n palace_n but_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o questor_n to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o public_a treasury_n he_o only_o permit_v his_o own_o son_n who_o be_v great_a 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further_o increase_v their_o â—ll_a will_n nay_o more_o he_o desire_v the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n because_o the_o four_o hour_n that_o be_v remain_v of_o the_o day_n can_v not_o suffice_v for_o the_o accusation_n that_o he_o will_v put_v it_o off_o till_o another_o but_o when_o the_o tribune_n command_v he_o to_o speak_v then_o if_o he_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o say_v he_o begin_v a_o long_a oration_n stuff_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o reproach_n in_o which_o he_o spend_v the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o time_n and_o the_o tribune_n when_o it_o be_v dark_a dismiss_v the_o assembly_n the_o soldier_n grow_v more_o vehement_a by_o this_o throng_v all_o to_o galba_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o conspiracy_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n again_o beset_v the_o capitol_n where_o the_o tribune_n have_v appoint_v the_o follow_a
haste_n or_o busy_v and_o take_v up_o with_o other_o concern_v but_o if_o the_o unhappiness_n of_o dionysius_n appear_v strange_a and_o extraordinary_a we_o shall_v have_v no_o less_o reason_n to_o admire_v at_o the_o good_a fortune_n of_o timoleon_n who_o within_o 50_o day_n after_o his_o land_n in_o sicily_n both_o recover_v the_o citadel_n of_o syracuse_n and_o send_v dionysius_n a_o exile_n into_o peloponnesus_n which_o lucky_a beginning_n do_v so_o animate_v the_o corinthian_n that_o they_o order_v he_o a_o supply_n of_o 2000_o foot_n and_o 200_o horse_n who_o be_v come_v as_o far_o as_o thuriuâ—_n intend_v to_o cross_v over_o thence_o into_o sicily_n but_o find_v all_o beset_v with_o carthaginian_a ship_n which_o make_v the_o road_n unpassable_a they_o be_v constrain_v to_o stop_v there_o and_o watch_v their_o opportunity_n which_o time_n however_o be_v employ_v in_o a_o noble_a action_n for_o the_o thurian_o go_v out_o to_o war_n against_o those_o of_o brutium_fw-la leave_v their_o city_n in_o charge_n with_o these_o corinthian_a stranger_n who_o defend_v it_o as_o careful_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v their_o own_o country_n and_o then_o resign_v it_o up_o again_o with_o the_o justice_n and_o faithfulness_n of_o honest_a guardian_n icetes_n in_o the_o interim_n continue_v still_o to_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o syracuse_n and_o hinder_v all_o provision_n from_o come_v in_o by_o sea_n to_o relieve_v the_o corinthian_n that_o be_v in_o it_o he_o have_v engage_v also_o and_o dispatch_v towards_o adranum_n two_o unknown_a foreigner_n to_o assassin_n timoleon_n who_o at_o other_o time_n do_v not_o use_v to_o have_v any_o stand_a guard_n about_o his_o person_n and_o be_v then_o altogether_o secure_a divert_v himself_o without_o jealousy_n or_o caution_n among_o the_o citizen_n of_o that_o place_n through_o the_o confidence_n he_o have_v not_o only_o in_o they_o but_o in_o the_o favour_n and_o protection_n of_o their_o god_n adranus_n the_o villain_n that_o 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pardon_n be_v grant_v he_o confess_v that_o both_o himself_o and_o his_o dead_a companion_n be_v send_v thither_o purposely_o to_o slay_v he_o while_o this_o discovery_n be_v make_v he_o that_o kill_v the_o other_o conspirator_n have_v be_v fetch_v down_o from_o his_o sanctuary_n of_o the_o rock_n who_o loud_o and_o often_o protest_v as_o he_o come_v along_o that_o there_o be_v no_o injustice_n in_o the_o fact_n for_o he_o only_o take_v righteous_a vengeance_n for_o his_o father_n blood_n of_o a_o man_n that_o have_v murder_v he_o before_o in_o the_o city_n of_o leontium_n the_o truth_n whereof_o be_v attest_v by_o several_a there_o present_a who_o can_v not_o choose_v but_o wonder_v too_o at_o the_o curious_a intrigue_n and_o the_o rare_a management_n of_o providence_n which_o do_v so_o dextrous_o proceed_v and_o work_v in_o that_o admirable_a order_n as_o to_o make_v this_o little_a event_n the_o spring_n and_o motion_n to_o that_o great_a emergency_n unite_n every_o scatter_v 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into_o great_a danger_n and_o hardship_n for_o beside_o that_o their_o provision_n grow_v scarce_o and_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v in_o want_n because_o the_o havens_n be_v strict_o guard_v and_o block_v up_o the_o enemy_n do_v excercise_n they_o still_o with_o skirmish_n and_o combat_n about_o their_o wall_n and_o they_o be_v not_o only_o oblige_v to_o be_v continual_o in_o arm_n but_o to_o divide_v and_o prepare_v themselves_o for_o assault_n and_o encounter_n of_o every_o kind_n and_o to_o sustain_v the_o shock_n of_o all_o those_o forcible_a engine_n and_o instrument_n of_o battery_n which_o be_v devise_v and_o make_v use_n of_o by_o such_o as_o besiege_v city_n timoleon_n however_o make_v a_o shift_n to_o relieve_v they_o in_o these_o strait_o send_v corn_n from_o catana_n by_o small_a fisherboat_n and_o little_a skiff_n which_o common_o get_v a_o passage_n through_o the_o carthaginian_a galley_n in_o the_o most_o tempestuous_a season_n creep_v over_o the_o wave_n and_o billow_n 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a_o commotion_n and_o elevate_v have_v be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o mighty_a hope_n which_o the_o governor_n of_o their_o city_n put_v they_o into_o manlius_n therefore_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o say_a city_n and_o titus_n flaminius_n as_o it_o be_v write_v among_o the_o affair_n concern_v he_o do_v compose_v and_o quiet_v most_o of_o the_o attempt_v of_o the_o innovatour_n and_o that_o without_o any_o trouble_n cato_n do_v also_o suppress_v the_o corinthian_n those_o of_o patras_n and_o the_o aegian_o and_o spend_v too_o a_o good_a deal_n of_o time_n at_o athens_n there_o be_v also_o a_o oration_n of_o his_o say_v to_o be_v extant_a which_o he_o speak_v in_o greek_a to_o the_o people_n and_o wherein_o he_o high_o commend_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o ancient_a athenian_n and_o signify_v that_o he_o come_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o pleasure_n to_o be_v a_o spectator_n of_o the_o beauty_n and_o greatness_n of_o their_o city_n but_o this_o be_v not_o true_a for_o he_o speak_v to_o 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their_o heart_n now_o antiochus_n have_v guard_v with_o his_o army_n the_o narrow_a passage_n about_o the_o mountain_n call_v thermopyloe_n and_o add_v trench_n and_o wall_n to_o the_o natural_a fortification_n of_o the_o place_n sit_v down_o there_o think_v he_o have_v do_v enough_o to_o divert_v the_o war_n from_o thence_o so_o that_o the_o roman_n seem_v whole_o to_o despair_v of_o force_v the_o passage_n but_o cato_n call_v to_o mind_n the_o compass_n and_o circuit_n which_o the_o persian_n have_v former_o make_v to_o come_v at_o this_o place_n go_v forth_o in_o the_o night_n take_v along_o with_o he_o part_v of_o his_o army_n after_o which_o whilst_o they_o be_v climb_v up_o the_o guide_n who_o be_v a_o prisoner_n go_v out_o of_o his_o way_n and_o wander_v up_o and_o down_o by_o unpassable_a and_o crooked_a path_n strike_v the_o soldier_n with_o a_o terrible_a fear_n and_o consternation_n cato_n perceive_v the_o danger_n command_v all_o the_o rest_n to_o halt_a and_o stay_v 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enemy_n alive_a that_o so_o i_o may_v understand_v what_o kind_n of_o blade_n they_o be_v who_o guard_n the_o passage_n their_o number_n and_o with_o what_o discipline_n order_n and_o preparation_n they_o expect_v we_o but_o to_o bring_v about_o this_o feat_n continue_v he_o you_o must_v snap_v he_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o quickness_n and_o boldness_n such_o as_o the_o courageous_a lion_n use_n when_o unarm_v they_o fall_v upon_o the_o timorous_a beast_n cato_n have_v no_o soon_o thus_o express_v himself_o but_o the_o firmians_n forthwith_o rush_v down_o the_o mountain_n and_o that_o in_o the_o very_a posture_n they_o be_v in_o upon_o the_o guard_n so_o fall_v unexpected_o in_o upon_o they_o they_o fright_v and_o dissipate_v they_o all_o one_o arm_v man_n too_o they_o take_v and_o bring_v to_o cato_n who_o quick_o learn_v from_o he_o that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o force_n lay_v in_o the_o narrow_a passage_n about_o the_o king_n that_o those_o who_o keep_v the_o top_n of_o the_o rock_n be_v six_o hundred_o choice_a aetolian_n now_o cato_n despise_v the_o smallness_n of_o their_o number_n and_o carelessness_n forthwith_o draw_v his_o sword_n fall_v upon_o they_o with_o a_o great_a noise_n of_o trumpet_n and_o shout_v the_o enemy_n perceive_v they_o thus_o tumble_v as_o it_o be_v upon_o they_o from_o the_o precipice_n fly_v to_o their_o main_a guard_n and_o put_v all_o thing_n into_o disorder_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n whilst_o manlius_n be_v force_v the_o work_n below_o and_o pour_v the_o thick_a of_o his_o force_n into_o the_o narrow_a passage_n antiochus_n be_v hit_v in_o the_o mouth_n with_o a_o stone_n so_o that_o his_o tooth_n be_v beat_v out_o thereby_o he_o feel_v such_o excessive_a pain_n that_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o turn_v tail_n with_o his_o horse_n nor_o do_v any_o part_n of_o their_o army_n stand_v the_o shock_n of_o the_o roman_n now_o though_o there_o seem_v no_o hope_n of_o fight_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o inaccessible_a way_n and_o by-path_n 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while_n when_o all_o over_o in_o a_o sweat_n than_o cry_v out_o with_o a_o deal_n of_o joy_n that_o neither_o he_o himself_o no_o nor_o all_o the_o people_n together_o can_v make_v he_o recompense_n equal_a to_o his_o great_a action_n after_o the_o fight_n he_o be_v send_v to_o rome_n that_o he_o himself_o may_v be_v the_o messenger_n of_o it_o so_o that_o with_o a_o favourable_a wind_n he_o sail_v to_o brandusium_n and_o in_o one_o day_n get_v from_o thence_o to_o tarentum_n and_o have_v travel_v four_o day_n more_o upon_o the_o fith_n count_v from_o the_o time_n he_o come_v from_o sea_n hearrive_v at_o rome_n and_o so_o he_o himself_o bring_v the_o first_o news_n of_o the_o victory_n whereby_o he_o fill_v the_o whole_a city_n with_o joy_n and_o sacrifice_n and_o the_o people_n with_o a_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o conquer_v both_o sea_n and_o land_n now_o these_o be_v almost_o all_o the_o eminent_a action_n of_o cato_n relate_v to_o military_a affair_n but_o as_o to_o civil_a policy_n he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v employ_v in_o accuse_v and_o endite_v malefactor_n for_o he_o himself_o do_v prosecute_v many_o and_o will_v also_o assist_v other_o who_o prosecute_v they_o likewise_o nay_o will_v even_a procure_v such_o as_o he_o do_v petilius_n party_n against_o scipio_n but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o destory_n he_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o family_n and_o the_o integrity_n of_o his_o mind_n he_o at_o last_o will_v meddle_v no_o more_o with_o he_o yet_o join_v with_o the_o accuser_n against_o his_o brother_n lucius_n he_o cast_v he_o in_o a_o great_a sum_n which_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o public_a but_o he_o be_v insolvent_a and_o in_o danger_n of_o be_v throw_v into_o goal_n be_v by_o a_o petition_n to_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n with_o much_o ado_n dismiss_v it_o be_v also_o say_v of_o cato_n that_o when_o he_o meet_v a_o certain_a youth_n who_o have_v with_o disgrace_n overthrow_v one_o of_o his_o father_n enemy_n walk_v in_o the_o marketplace_n he_o shake_v he_o by_o the_o hand_n tell_v he_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o sacrifice_v to_o our_o dead_a parent_n not_o lamb_n and_o goat_n but_o the_o tear_n and_o mulct_n of_o our_o adversary_n but_o neither_o do_v he_o himself_o himself_o escape_v scotfree_a in_o his_o managery_n of_o affair_n for_o if_o he_o give_v his_o enemy_n but_o the_o least_o hold_v he_o be_v still_o in_o danger_n and_o ready_a to_o be_v bring_v to_o justice_n for_o he_o be_v report_v to_o have_v escape_v at_o least_o 50_o enditement_n and_o one_o above_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v the_o last_o when_o he_o be_v fourscore_o and_o six_o year_n old_a about_o which_o time_n he_o have_v this_o remarkable_a say_v that_o it_o be_v hard_o for_o he_o who_o have_v live_v contemporary_a with_o other_o a_o great_a while_n ago_o to_o plead_v now_o before_o a_o new_a race_n of_o men._n neither_o do_v he_o make_v this_o the_o last_o of_o hiâ—_n lawsuit_n for_o four_o year_n after_o when_o 〈◊〉_d be_v fourscore_o and_o ten_o he_o accuse_v servilâ—â—_n galba_n so_o that_o he_o arrive_v we_o see_v as_o nâ—â—tor_n do_v to_o three_o usual_a age_n of_o man_n and_o that_o in_o continual_a action_n for_o as_o be_v 〈◊〉_d of_o he_o have_v have_v several_a suit_n with_o scipio_n the_o great_a about_o affair_n of_o 〈◊〉_d he_o stretch_v they_o down_o even_o to_o scipio_n 〈◊〉_d young_a who_o be_v his_o adopt_a grand_a 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o son_n of_o that_o paulus_n who_o ouâ—â—_n throw_v perseus_n and_o the_o macedonian_n now_o cato_n ten_o year_n after_o his_o consulship_n puâ—_n 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o office_n of_o censor_n which_o be_v indeed_o the_o top_n of_o all_o honour_n and_o in_o 〈◊〉_d manner_n the_o high_a step_n in_o civil_a affair_n â—_o for_o beside_o all_o other_o power_n it_o have_v also_o that_o of_o a_o inquisition_n into_o any_o one_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o manner_n for_o the_o roman_n think_v that_o not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o marriage_n or_o 〈◊〉_d night_n lodging_n for_o the_o procreation_n 〈◊〉_d child_n nay_o not_o a_o feast_n or_o drink_v bout_n ought_v to_o be_v permit_v according_a 〈◊〉_d every_o one_o appetite_n or_o fancy_n without_o â—â—ing_n censure_v and_o inquire_v into_o beinâ—_n therefore_o of_o opinion_n that_o a_o man_n â—â—mour_n be_v much_o soon_o perceive_v in_o these_o kind_n of_o thing_n than_o in_o what_o be_v do_v public_o and_o in_o open_a day_n they_o choose_v two_o person_n 〈◊〉_d one_o out_o of_o the_o patrician_n the_o other_o out_o of_o the_o commons_o who_o be_v to_o watch_v correct_v and_o punish_v if_o any_o one_o run_v too_o much_o after_o voluptuousness_n or_o transgress_v the_o usual_a manner_n of_o live_v in_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v and_o these_o they_o call_v censor_n they_o have_v power_n to_o take_v away_o a_o horse_n or_o expel_v out_o of_o the_o senate_n any_o one_o who_o live_v intemperate_o and_o out_o of_o order_n it_o be_v also_o their_o business_n to_o take_v a_o estimate_n of_o what_o every_o one_o be_v worth_a and_o to_o put_v down_o in_o register_n every_o body_n birth_n and_o quality_n the_o say_a office_n have_v also_o many_o other_o prerogative_n wherefore_o the_o chief_a nobility_n oppose_v his_o pretension_n to_o it_o for_o emulation_n vex_v the_o patrician_n who_o think_v that_o it_o will_v be_v 〈◊〉_d stain_n to_o every_o body_n nobility_n when_o man_n of_o no_o honour_n original_o shall_v rise_v to_o the_o â—ighest_a dignity_n and_o power_n other_o conscious_a of_o their_o own_o evil_a practice_n with_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o their_o own_o country_n be_v afraid_a of_o the_o austerity_n of_o the_o man_n which_o when_o he_o be_v â—n_o power_n be_v very_o uneasy_a
they_o their_o town_n and_o good_n again_o philopoemen_n perceive_v they_o transport_v with_o the_o news_n and_o eager_a to_o return_v stop_v they_o with_o a_o speech_n in_o which_o he_o make_v they_o sensible_a that_o what_o cleomenes_n call_v restore_v the_o city_n be_v take_v the_o citizen_n and_o hold_v it_o with_o more_o security_n that_o bare_a solitude_n will_v without_o more_o ado_n force_v he_o present_o away_o since_o there_o be_v no_o stay_n for_o he_o to_o guard_v empty_a house_n and_o naked_a wall_n these_o reason_n stay_v the_o megalopolitan_o but_o give_v occasion_n to_o cleomenes_n to_o pillage_n and_o destroy_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n and_o carry_v away_o a_o great_a booty_n a_o while_n after_o king_n antigonus_n come_v down_o to_o succour_v the_o achoean_n they_o march_v with_o their_o unite_a force_n against_o cleomenes_n who_o have_v seize_v the_o avenue_n lay_v advantageous_o post_v on_o the_o hill_n of_o sellacia_n antigonus_n draw_v up_o close_o by_o he_o with_o a_o resolution_n to_o force_v he_o in_o his_o strength_n philopoemen_n with_o his_o citizen_n be_v that_o day_n place_v among_o the_o horse_n follow_v by_o the_o illyrian_a foot_n a_o great_a number_n of_o try_a and_o able_a mâ—_n who_o bring_v up_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o army_n the_o order_n be_v to_o keep_v their_o ground_n and_o not_o engage_v till_o from_o the_o other_o wing_n where_o tâ—_n king_n fight_v in_o person_n they_o shall_v see_v a_o râ—â—_n coat_n of_o arm_n lift_v up_o on_o the_o point_n of_o a_o speâ—â—_n the_o achaean_n obey_v their_o order_n and_o stoâ—â—_n fast_o but_o the_o illyrian_n fall_v brisk_o in_o eucâ—â—das_n the_o brother_n of_o cleomenes_n see_v the_o foâ—â—_n thus_o sever_v from_o the_o horse_n detacht_v the_o beâ—_n of_o his_o light_a arm_a man_n command_v they_o tâ—_n wheel_n about_o and_o charge_v the_o naked_a illyrians_n behind_o this_o charge_n put_v thing_n in_o confusion_n philopoemen_n consider_v those_o light_a arm_a man_n will_v be_v easy_o squander_v go_v first_o to_o the_o king_n officer_n to_o make_v they_o sensible_a what_o the_o occasion_n require_v but_o they_o not_o mind_v what_o he_o say_v but_o slight_v hiâ—_n as_o harebrained_a because_o he_o be_v yet_o of_o smaâ—â—_n credit_n and_o not_o repute_v a_o man_n of_o conducâ—_n he_o charge_v upon_o they_o with_o his_o own_o citizens_n and_o at_o the_o first_o encounter_v disorder_v and_o soon_o after_o put_v those_o man_n to_o flight_n witâ—_n great_a slaughter_n then_o to_o encourage_v thâ—_n king_n army_n to_o bring_v they_o all_o upon_o the_o enemy_n while_o he_o be_v in_o confusion_n he_o quitteâ—_n his_o horse_n and_o fight_v with_o extreme_a difficulty_n in_o his_o heavy_a horse-arm_n in_o rough_a uneven_a ground_n full_a of_o spring_n and_o bog_n haâ—_n both_o his_o thigh_n below_o the_o buttock_n strike_v through_o with_o a_o thonged_a javelin_n it_o be_v throw_v with_o a_o good_a will_n so_o that_o the_o head_n come_v out_o on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o make_v a_o great_a though_o not_o a_o mortal_a wound_n there_o he_o stand_v a_o while_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v shackle_a and_o unable_a to_o remove_v the_o thong_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o weapon_n hinder_v it_o from_o be_v draw_v out_o nor_o will_v any_o about_o he_o venture_v to_o do_v it_o but_o the_o fight_n be_v now_o at_o the_o hot_a and_o like_a to_o be_v quick_o over_o he_o be_v transport_v with_o desire_n of_o combat_n and_o struggle_v and_o strain_v so_o long_o set_v one_o leg_n forward_o the_o other_o back_o till_o at_o last_o he_o break_v the_o staff_n and_o make_v the_o piece_n be_v pull_v out_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n set_v at_o liberty_n he_o catch_v up_o his_o sword_n and_o run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o those_o who_o be_v fight_v in_o the_o first_o rank_n strange_o animate_v his_o man_n and_o set_v they_o a_o fire_n with_o emulation_n antigonus_n after_o the_o victory_n ask_v the_o macedonian_n to_o try_v they_o how_o it_o happen_v the_o horse_n have_v charge_v without_o order_n before_o the_o signal_n they_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v against_o their_o will_n force_v to_o it_o by_o a_o young_a gentleman_n of_o megalopolis_n who_o have_v fall_v in_o before_o his_o time_n that_o young_a gentleman_n reply_v antigonus_n smile_v do_v like_o a_o experience_a commander_n this_o as_o needs_o it_o must_v bring_v philopoemen_n into_o great_a repuration_n antigonus_n be_v earnest_a to_o have_v he_o in_o his_o service_n and_o offer_v he_o very_o advantageous_a condition_n both_o as_o to_o command_v and_o pay._n but_o philopoemen_n who_o know_v that_o his_o nature_n brook_v not_o to_o be_v under_o another_o will_v not_o accept_v they_o yet_o not_o endure_v to_o live_v idle_a and_o hear_v of_o war_n in_o crete_n he_o pass_v over_o thither_o he_o spend_v some_o time_n among_o those_o very_a war-like_n but_o withal_o sober_a temperate_a man_n improve_n much_o by_o experience_n in_o all_o sort_n of_o service_n and_o then_o return_v with_o so_o much_o fame_n that_o the_o achoean_n present_o choose_v he_o general_n of_o the_o horse_n these_o horse_n at_o that_o time_n have_v neither_o experience_n nor_o heart_n have_v get_v a_o custom_n to_o serve_v on_o pitiful_a jade_n the_o first_o and_o cheap_a they_o can_v procure_v when_o they_o wereto_o march_v which_o too_o they_o seldom_o do_v but_o hire_v other_o in_o their_o place_n and_o stay_v at_o home_n themselves_o their_o former_a commander_n wink_v at_o this_o because_o it_o be_v a_o degree_n of_o honour_n among_o the_o achoean_n to_o serve_v on_o horseback_n they_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o power_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o be_v able_a to_o gratify_v or_o molest_v who_o they_o please_v philopoemen_n find_v they_o in_o this_o condition_n yield_v not_o to_o such_o respect_n nor_o will_v pass_v it_o over_o as_o former_o but_o go_v himself_o from_o town_n to_o town_n where_o speak_v with_o the_o young_a gentleman_n man_n by_o man_n he_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v they_o in_o love_n with_o praise_n and_o honour_n and_o make_v a_o handsome_a appearance_n in_o the_o field_n set_v fine_n on_o they_o who_o come_v unfurnish_a of_o what_o be_v requisite_a for_o their_o parade_n where_o they_o be_v like_a to_o have_v most_o spectator_n there_o he_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o exercise_v they_o and_o make_v they_o skirmish_v in_o sport_n one_o with_o another_o in_o a_o little_a time_n he_o make_v they_o wonderful_a strong_a and_o bold_a and_o which_o be_v reckon_v of_o great_a consequence_n in_o war_n quick_a and_o vigorous_a with_o use_n and_o industry_n they_o grow_v so_o perfect_a to_o such_o a_o command_n of_o their_o horse_n such_o a_o ready_a exactness_n in_o wheel_v whole_a or_o half_a turn_n and_o all_o motion_n that_o in_o the_o change_n of_o posture_n the_o whole_a body_n seem_v as_o easy_o and_o as_o steady_o move_v as_o one_o man._n in_o the_o great_a battle_n which_o they_o fight_v with_o the_o aetolian_n and_o elian_o by_o the_o river_n larissus_n he_o set_v they_o a_o example_n himself_o demophante_n general_n of_o the_o elian_n horse_n single_v out_o philopoemen_n and_o run_v with_o full_a speed_n at_o he_o philopoemen_n prevent_v and_o with_o a_o violent_a blow_n of_o his_o spear_n overthrow_v he_o dead_a to_o the_o ground_n upon_o who_o fall_n the_o enemy_n flee_v immediate_o and_o now_o philopoemen_n name_n be_v in_o every_o body_n mouth_n as_o a_o man_n who_o in_o fight_v valiant_o with_o his_o hand_n yield_v not_o to_o the_o young_a nor_o to_o the_o old_a in_o good_a conduct_n and_o than_o who_o there_o come_v not_o into_o the_o field_n a_o better_a soldier_n or_o commander_n aratus_n indeed_o be_v the_o first_o who_o raise_v the_o achoean_n inconsiderable_a till_o then_o into_o reputation_n and_o power_n by_o unite_n the_o divide_v city_n into_o one_o commonwealth_n and_o settle_v a_o way_n of_o government_n moderate_a and_o become_v grecian_n whence_o it_o happen_v as_o in_o run_v water_n where_o when_o few_o and_o little_a body_n once_o stop_v other_o stick_v to_o they_o and_o one_o part_n strengthen_v another_o the_o whole_a become_v firm_a and_o solid_a so_o in_o a_o general_a weakness_n when_o every_o city_n rely_v only_o on_o itself_o all_o greece_n lie_v expose_v to_o a_o easy_a destruction_n the_o achaean_n first_o unite_v themselves_o into_o a_o body_n then_o draw_v in_o their_o neighbour_n round_o about_o some_o by_o protection_n other_o by_o naturalisation_n design_v at_o last_o to_o bring_v all_o peloponnesus_n into_o one_o community_n yet_o while_o aratus_n live_v they_o depend_v much_o on_o the_o macedonian_n court_v first_o ptolemy_n than_o antigonus_n and_o philip_n who_o have_v a_o great_a influence_n on_o the_o affair_n of_o greece_n but_o when_o philopoemen_n come_v to_o command_v the_o achaean_n grow_v strong_a enough_o for_o the_o most_o powerful_a of_o
their_o enemy_n will_v march_v no_o long_o under_o foreigner_n the_o truth_n be_v aratus_n as_o we_o have_v write_v at_o large_a in_o his_o life_n be_v not_o of_o so_o warlike_a a_o temper_n but_o do_v most_o by_o sweetness_n and_o his_o take_a carriage_n and_o friendship_n with_o foreign_a prince_n but_o philopoemen_n be_v a_o man_n both_o of_o execution_n and_o command_n a_o great_a soldier_n and_o fortunate_a in_o his_o first_o attempt_n wonderful_o heighten_v both_o the_o power_n and_o courage_n of_o the_o achaean_n accustom_v to_o victory_n under_o his_o conduct_n but_o first_o he_o alter_v what_o he_o find_v amiss_o in_o their_o arm_n and_o form_n of_o battle_n former_o they_o use_v light_a thin_a buckler_n too_o narrow_a to_o cover_v the_o body_n and_o javelin_n much_o short_a than_o pike_n by_o which_o mean_v they_o be_v practise_v in_o skirmish_v at_o a_o distance_n but_o in_o a_o close_a fight_n have_v much_o the_o disadvantage_n then_o in_o their_o form_n of_o battle_n they_o understand_v nothing_o of_o fight_v in_o a_o ring_n nor_o any_o figure_n but_o a_o square_a to_o which_o too_o not_o allow_v front_n enough_o nor_o close_v it_o strong_o as_o in_o the_o macedonian_a phalanx_n where_o the_o soldier_n shoulder_n close_o and_o their_o buckler_n touch_v they_o be_v easy_o open_v and_o break_v philopoemen_n reform_v all_o this_o persuade_v they_o to_o change_v the_o narrow_a target_n and_o short_a javelin_n into_o a_o large_a buckler_n and_o long_a pike_n to_o arm_v their_o head_n body_n thigh_n and_o leg_n and_o instead_o of_o loose_a skirmish_v fight_v firm_o and_o foot_n to_o foot_n after_o he_o have_v bring_v they_o all_o to_o wear_v armour_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n into_o the_o confidence_n of_o think_v themselves_o now_o invincible_a he_o turn_v their_o wanton_a riotous_a profusion_n into_o a_o honourable_a expense_n for_o be_v long_o use_v to_o vie_v in_o clothes_n furniture_n of_o their_o house_n and_o service_n of_o their_o table_n and_o to_o glory_n in_o outdo_v one_o another_o the_o disease_n by_o custom_n be_v grow_v incurable_a and_o which_o there_o be_v no_o think_v to_o take_v quite_o away_o but_o he_o divert_v the_o humour_n and_o bring_v they_o instead_o of_o these_o superfluity_n to_o love_v useful_a and_o more_o manly_a bravery_n and_o spare_v from_o other_o thing_n to_o take_v delight_n in_o appear_v magnificent_a in_o their_o equipage_n of_o war._n nothing_o then_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o shop_n but_o plate_n break_v or_o melt_v down_o gild_n of_o back_n and_o breast_n stud_a buckler_n and_o bit_n with_o silver_n nothing_o in_o the_o place_n of_o exercise_n but_o horse_n manage_v and_o young_a man_n exercise_v their_o arm_n nothing_o in_o the_o lady_n hand_n but_o helmet_n and_o crest_n feather_n of_o all_o colour_n embroider_a coat-armour_n and_o caparison_n for_o horse_n the_o sight_n of_o which_o bravery_n quicken_a and_o raise_v their_o spirit_n make_v they_o contemn_v danger_n and_o ready_a 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invader_n at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o barbarian_a army_n 〈◊〉_d carrying_z every_z where_o slavery_n and_o destruction_n on_o his_o sword_n be_v point_n when_o in_o lieu_n of_o such_o a_o one_o they_o meet_v a_o man_n in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o age_n of_o a_o graceful_a aspect_n and_o full_a of_o humanity_n a_o grecian_a in_o his_o voice_n and_o language_n and_o a_o lover_n of_o true_a honour_n they_o be_v most_o wonderful_o please_v and_o satisfy_v in_o he_o and_o when_o they_o leave_v he_o they_o fill_v the_o city_n and_o all_o place_n where_o they_o come_v with_o a_o value_n and_o esteem_v for_o he_o as_o reckon_v they_o have_v now_o get_v a_o leader_n to_o liberty_n and_o when_o afterward_o philip_n make_v as_o if_o he_o will_v free_a condescend_v to_o term_n of_o peace_n â—â—tus_fw-la come_v and_o make_v a_o tender_a