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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
order_n command_n file_n open_a 6,273 5 9.8955 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A04919 Military discipline: or, the yong artillery man Wherein is discoursed and showne the postures both of musket and pike: the exactest way, &c. Together with the motions which are to be used, in the excercising of a foot-company. With divers and severall formes and figures of battell; with their reducements; very necessary for all such as are studious in the art military. By William Barriff. Barriffe, William. 1635 (1635) STC 1506; ESTC S101043 138,225 348

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pike_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr from_o the_o treile_n charge_n to_o the_o front_n treile_n as_o you_o be_v right_o leave_v rear_n order_n your_o pike_n lay_v down_o i_o shall_v undergo_v the_o censure_n of_o some_o for_o that_o they_o will_v find_v more_o posture_n of_o the_o pike_n here_o then_o former_o they_o know_v of_o and_o so_o by_o their_o conclusion_n more_o than_o there_o be_v any_o need_n of_o for_o nowadays_o there_o be_v such_o that_o will_v limit_v discipline_n to_o the_o verge_n of_o their_o own_o knowledge_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o they_o shall_v see_v either_o act_v or_o write_v by_o other_o that_o be_v without_o the_o list_n of_o their_o ken_n they_o will_v peremptory_o conclude_v for_o superfluous_a and_o improper_a howsoever_o i_o shall_v always_o refer_v myself_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o more_o judicious_a the_o charge_n of_o the_o pike_n be_v twofold_a either_o for_o defence_n or_o offence_n charge_n underhand_o or_o over-hand_n but_o divers_a and_o different_a 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cheek_n treile_n shoulder_v your_o pike_n  _fw-fr shoulder_n as_o you_o be_v charge_v to_o the_o front_n right_o leave_v rear_n from_o comport_v cheek_n or_o treile_n the_o pikeman_n may_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o commander_n charge_v either_o to_o the_o front_n rear_n or_o both_o flank_n as_o shall_v be_v necessary_a or_o think_v expedient_a wherefore_o we_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o do_v it_o but_o once_o over_o for_o the_o charge_n will_v be_v all_o alike_o whether_o you_o comport_v from_o order_n from_o advance_n or_o shoulder_n and_o so_o likewise_o for_o cheek_n and_o treile_n etc._n etc._n from_o comport_v charge_n to_o the_o front_n comport_v as_o you_o be_v right_o leave_v rear_n cheek_n your_o pike_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr from_o the_o cheek_n charge_n to_o the_o front_n cheek_n as_o you_o be_v right_o leave_v rear_n treile_n your_o
skill_n and_o worth_n to_o the_o front_n half_a file_n and_o that_o the_o fileleader_n and_o halfe-ranke_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n shall_v be_v equivalent_a in_o worth_n skill_n and_o valour_n to_o the_o right_a flank_n that_o the_o rear_n division_n hold_v like_o proportion_n with_o the_o front_n division_n and_o that_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v balance_v with_o true_a proportion_n so_o near_o as_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o the_o number_n of_o the_o man_n will_v give_v you_o leave_v and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v correspondency_n in_o their_o worth_n place_n and_o dignity_n you_o may_v observe_v by_o add_v the_o figure_n of_o number_n together_o which_o be_v in_o the_o margin_n where_o you_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o dignity_n be_v add_v together_o of_o the_o front_n half_a file_n make_v the_o number_n of_o 18._o and_o the_o worth_n of_o the_o rear_n division_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n add_v make_v the_o like_a number_n so_o likewise_o shall_v you_o 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likewise_o a_o file-leader_n now_o as_o every_o man_n dignity_n be_v more_o or_o less_o in_o his_o file_n so_o be_v all_o his_o rank_n with_o he_o wherefore_o this_o that_o have_v already_o be_v say_v may_v suffice_v to_o demonstrate_v unto_o those_o which_o as_o yet_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o several_a place_n of_o dignity_n both_o in_o rank_n and_o file_n i_o may_v have_v enforce_v many_o other_o reason_n concern_v the_o dignity_n of_o number_n and_o place_n but_o i_o have_v insist_v long_o upon_o this_o subject_n then_o at_o first_o i_o intend_v which_o make_v i_o the_o more_o willing_a though_o somewhat_o abrupt_o to_o break_v from_o it_o and_o come_v to_o show_v the_o manner_n of_o join_v or_o draw_v up_o of_o file_n into_o form_n of_o battle_n and_o therefore_o this_o may_v serve_v for_o all_o the_o sergeant_n that_o have_v order_n to_o place_v they_o be_v to_o lead_v they_o up_o according_a to_o their_o worth_n and_o honour_n as_o first_o the_o right_a hand_n file_n then_o the_o left_a hand_n file_n and_o so_o the_o other_o file_n successive_o within_o they_o according_a to_o their_o several_a worth_n and_o place_n as_o by_o the_o follow_a figure_n you_o may_v more_o plain_o perceive_v if_o there_o be_v any_o that_o shall_v say_v these_o be_v nicety_n and_o of_o no_o repute_n among_o soldier_n i_o dare_v say_v they_o have_v be_v well_o repute_v of_o by_o good_a soldier_n no_o disparagement_n unto_o the_o faultfinder_n if_o there_o happen_v to_o be_v any_o such_o as_o for_o the_o noble_a worthy_a and_o well-knowing_a soldier_n i_o be_o almost_o confident_a that_o out_o of_o their_o true-speaking_a judgement_n they_o will_v either_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v so_o use_v or_o at_o the_o least_o that_o it_o ought_v so_o to_o be_v but_o if_o this_o can_v work_v no_o effect_n with_o the_o i_o leave_v every_o man_n free_o to_o his_o own_o judgement_n desire_v the_o judicious_a always_o to_o hold_v a_o favourable_a opinion_n of_o my_o well-meaning_a chap._n vi_o of_o the_o several_a distance_n now_o that_o our_o soldier_n have_v attain_v some_o small_a knowledge_n in_o the_o use_n of_o their_o arm_n i_o think_v like_o some_o of_o our_o little-knowing_a soldier_n of_o the_o train_a band_n they_o already_o begin_v to_o be_v ambitious_a of_o fileleader_n place_n therefore_o that_o their_o own_o weakness_n may_v light_v they_o to_o read_v their_o own_o folly_n we_o will_v see_v how_o they_o will_v behave_v themselves_o in_o exercise_n among_o the_o company_n wherein_o the_o first_o thing_n we_o be_v to_o instruct_v they_o in_o be_v their_o distance_n but_o because_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o some_o a_o matter_n disputable_a whether_o distance_n be_v one_o of_o the_o motion_n or_o no_o we_o will_v first_o declare_v what_o be_v distance_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o indeed_o distance_n itself_o be_v no_o motion_n but_o there_o be_v motion_n in_o produce_v such_o distance_n for_o distance_n be_v the_o space_n of_o ground_n between_o man_n and_o man_n either_o in_o file_n or_o ranke_n have_v relation_n only_o to_o the_o place_n between_o each_o party_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o motion_n have_v not_o only_a relation_n to_o the_o one_o but_o the_o other_o wherefore_o not_o to_o spend_v more_o time_n in_o a_o matter_n so_o apparent_a we_o will_v say_v that_o the_o discipline_n of_o a_o foot-companie_n consist_v chief_o in_o distance_n and_o motion_n and_o therefore_o see_v that_o distance_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o motion_n and_o that_o no_o motion_n can_v be_v perform_v without_o distance_n we_o will_v leave_v to_o discourse_v it_o and_o fall_v to_o the_o matter_n itself_o and_o show_v how_o many_o sort_n of_o distance_n be_v ordinary_o use_v in_o our_o modern_a discipline_n which_o be_v these_o four_o here_o under_o name_v viz._n close_o order_n which_o be_v one_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a order_n both_o in_o three_o foot_n open_v order_n rank_n &_o six_o foot_n double_a distance_n file_v twelve_o foot_n it_o have_v be_v the_o opinion_n of_o some_o ancient_a commander_n that_o the_o distance_n of_o rank_n be_v always_o double_a the_o distance_n of_o file_n although_o they_o go_v both_o under_o one_o and_o the_o same_o denomination_n as_o that_o order_n in_o file_n be_v three_o foot_n order_n in_o rank_n six_o foot_n open_a order_n in_o file_n six_o foot_n open_a order_n in_o rank_n twelve_o foot_n and_o so_o of_o other_o distance_n but_o the_o best_a receive_a opinion_n hold_v they_o to_o be_v alike_o both_o in_o rank_n and_o file_n there_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o distance_n these_o three_o especial_o that_o be_v distance_n for_o march_n for_o motion_n for_o skirmish_n you_o be_v to_o observe_v thatyour_fw-mi distance_n for_o march_n be_v to_o be_v three_o foot_n between_o file_n and_o file_n and_o six_o
form_n nor_o action_n can_v be_v perform_v chap._n ix_o what_o be_v facing_n and_o the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n whether_o to_o be_v use_v or_o refuse_v before_o we_o come_v to_o show_v the_o variety_n of_o face_n in_o the_o action_n i_o think_v it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o speak_v a_o word_n or_o two_o in_o the_o way_n of_o definition_n and_o therefore_o what_o be_v facing_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o facing_n be_v a_o particular_a turn_n of_o the_o aspect_n from_o one_o part_n to_o another_o whereby_o the_o front_n proper_a become_v a_o front_n accidental_a and_o a_o front_n accidental_a may_v be_v reduce_v to_o his_o proper_a front_n there_o be_v some_o likewise_o that_o by_o no_o mean_n will_v allow_v of_o the_o word_n face_n conclude_v it_o altogether_o unnecessary_a and_o no_o other_o word_n must_v be_v give_v but_o to_o the_o right_n to_o the_o left_a etc._n etc._n yet_o i_o wonder_v that_o man_n will_v stumble_v at_o so_o small_a a_o straw_n which_o can_v choose_v but_o be_v better_o use_v than_o refuse_v for_o the_o word_n face_n be_v but_o one_o syllable_n and_o quick_o pronounce_v and_o give_v so_o clear_a a_o expression_n of_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o commander_n that_o it_o conclude_v it_o necessary_a as_o for_o example_n shall_v you_o command_v a_o company_n to_o double_a rank_n to_o the_o right_n and_o then_o command_v they_o as_o they_o be_v and_o then_o say_v to_o the_o left_a it_o may_v puzzle_v a_o good_a soldier_n at_o the_o first_o to_o discern_v whether_o he_o shall_v face_v or_o double_v the_o like_a mistake_n may_v be_v among_o countermarche_n wherefore_o i_o conceive_v that_o none_o can_v just_o tax_v it_o for_o superfluous_a see_v the_o easy_a expression_n have_v always_o be_v account_v for_o the_o best_a yet_o spare_v i_o for_o my_o intent_n be_v not_o to_o oversway_v any_o man_n in_o his_o opinion_n but_o rather_o to_o deliver_v i_o leave_v all_o man_n free_o to_o their_o own_o like_n if_o my_o intent_n be_v to_o make_v a_o great_a book_n with_o a_o little_a matter_n i_o may_v then_o here_o insert_v figure_n for_o every_o particular_a face_n and_o their_o reducement_n to_o their_o first_o posture_n which_o will_v take_v up_o divers_a sheet_n of_o paper_n and_o to_o little_a purpose_n for_o i_o suppose_v that_o every_o man_n that_o know_v any_o thing_n may_v easy_o conceive_v the_o idea_n of_o any_o ordinary_a face_n in_o his_o mind_n wherefore_o i_o will_v but_o show_v one_o or_o two_o of_o the_o hard_a you_o be_v to_o note_v that_o in_o the_o motion_n of_o face_n every_o man_n turn_v on_o the_o centre_n or_o ball_n of_o the_o left_a foot_n move_v only_o the_o right_n the_o other_o be_v the_o keeper_n both_o of_o rank_n and_o file_n file_n face_n to_o the_o right_a as_o you_o be_v leave_v right_o and_o leave_v right_o about_o leave_v about_o right_n and_o left_a inward_a contrary_n right_a angle_n leave_v four_o angle_n the_o front_n half_a file_n stand_v it_o will_v be_v requisite_a for_o the_o half_a file_n to_o the_o rear_n to_o do_v as_o much_o by_o themselves_o whereby_o they_o will_v the_o more_o apt_o perceive_v how_o that_o the_o subdivision_n go_v under_o the_o denomination_n of_o the_o half_a file_n etc._n etc._n half_n file_v face_n to_o the_o right_n as_o you_o be_v left_a right_o and_o left_a right_o about_o leave_v right_o and_o left_a inward_a there_o be_v another_o word_n which_o be_v ordinary_o use_v and_o proper_a for_o reducement_n of_o face_n which_o be_v to_o your_o leader_n there_o be_v another_o face_n sometime_o use_v which_o be_v face_n to_o the_o centre_n and_o be_v when_o the_o body_n stand_v in_o some_o circular_a form_n or_o else_o in_o a_o hollow_a square_n there_o be_v also_o a_o face_n which_o cause_v the_o body_n to_o face_n to_o the_o front_n rear_n and_o flank_n which_o some_o call_n face_v square_a chap._n x._o of_o face_v square_a and_o how_o to_o perform_v it_o the_o usefulness_n of_o face_n and_o the_o several_a part_n thereof_o when_o we_o instruct_v our_o soldier_n how_o to_o face_v square_a if_o the_o body_n be_v but_o 8._o deep_a command_v the_o two_o first_o rank_n stand_v fast_o the_o two_o last_o rank_n face_n about_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a if_o the_o body_n be_v deep_a we_o command_v more_o rank_n to_o the_o front_n and_o so_o likewise_o to_o the_o rear_n it_o be_v very_o necessary_a for_o young_a soldier_n to_o move_v 10._o or_o 12._o pace_n upon_o every_o motion_n of_o face_n whether_o they_o be_v entire_a or_o divisionall_a now_o i_o will_v prick_v two_o several_a figure_n of_o face_v which_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o demonstrate_v all_o the_o rest_n arm_n the_o word_n of_o command_n common_o use_v to_o produce_v this_o figure_n be_v these_o as_o follow_v the_o two_o first_o rank_n stand_v the_o two_o last_o rank_n face_n about_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a then_o march_v all_o to_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o first_o order_n face_n all_o about_o to_o the_o right_n march_z and_o close_v your_o division_n face_n all_o to_o your_o leader_n who_o then_o stand_v at_o his_o front_n proper_a face_v square_a another_o way_n &_o march_v upon_o it_o the_o word_n of_o command_n customary_o use_v to_o produce_v this_o figure_n be_v these_o as_o follow_v musketeer_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a half_n file_n of_o pike_n face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n then_o march_v all_o to_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o former_a order_n face_v all_o about_o to_o the_o right_n march_z and_o close_v your_o division_n face_n all_o to_o your_o leader_n face_n be_v so_o useful_a and_o necessary_a that_o you_o may_v as_o well_o dispense_v with_o any_o one_o of_o the_o ground_n of_o discipline_n as_o with_o they_o for_o they_o be_v useful_a almost_o upon_o all_o occasion_n and_o not_o only_o soon_o execute_v than_o any_o other_o of_o the_o motion_n but_o may_v be_v needful_a when_o wheeling_n and_o countermarche_n can_v be_v use_v as_o in_o a_o strait_n there_o be_v no_o more_o than_o four_o face_n entire_a beside_o angular_a as_o for_o divisionall_n there_o be_v divers_a and_o indeed_o very_o necessary_a many_o of_o they_o be_v as_o occasion_n may_v offer_v itself_o for_o their_o several_a use_n howsoever_o peremptory_o to_o say_v there_o be_v so_o many_o and_o no_o more_o i_o conceive_v have_v be_v conclude_v by_o none_o but_o it_o still_o rest_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o commander_n to_o exercise_v more_o or_o few_o of_o they_o as_o he_o best_o like_v and_o the_o necessity_n require_v either_o for_o action_n or_o exercise_n entire_a entire_a face_n be_v so_o call_v when_o the_o aspect_n of_o the_o whole_a company_n be_v direct_v one_o way_n divisionall_n divisionall_n face_n be_v so_o call_v when_o the_o aspect_n of_o the_o soldier_n be_v at_o one_o &_o the_o same_o time_n direct_v divers_a and_o several_a way_n as_o to_o the_o front_n and_o rear_n the_o right_a and_o left_a or_o to_o 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speak_v concern_v face_n and_o now_o be_v please_v to_o turn_v your_o aspect_n and_o take_v a_o view_n how_o our_o young_a soldier_n will_v behave_v themselves_o in_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o doubling_n chap._n xi_o of_o doubling_n their_o use_n and_o part_n doubling_n be_v of_o most_o excellent_a and_o singular_a good_a use_n for_o the_o strengthen_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o battle_n according_a to_o the_o occasion_n or_o discretion_n of_o the_o commander_n and_o consist_v of_o these_o two_o general_n doubling_n of_o length_n and_o doubling_n of_o depth_n all_o time_n in_o quantity_n of_o number_n sometime_o both_o in_o number_n and_o place_n both_o sort_n have_v this_o restriction_n to_o be_v doubling_n of_o rank_n or_o flank_n
only_o differ_v in_o the_o aspect_n for_o the_o lacedaemonian_a turn_v the_o aspect_n outward_a the_o macedonian_a turn_v the_o aspect_n inward_a and_o this_o keep_v the_o aspect_n still_o direct_v the_o same_o way_n he_o that_o know_v every_o way_n may_v when_o time_n serve_v make_v use_n of_o those_o way_n which_o be_v most_o necessary_a and_o suitable_a to_o his_o present_a occasion_n the_o proverb_n say_v knowledge_n be_v no_o burden_n the_o way_n to_o perform_v this_o countermarch_v be_v as_o follow_v according_a to_o the_o command_n the_o outmost-file_n of_o each_o flank_n stand_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n face_v to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a outward_a the_o right_a flank_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o right_n the_o left_a flank_n to_o the_o left_a those_o of_o the_o right-flanke_n place_v themselves_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o their_o right-hand-man_n in_o like_a manner_n those_o on_o the_o left_a flank_n place_v themselves_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o their_o left-hand-man_n if_o may_v be_v reduce_v either_o by_o any_o of_o the_o forego_n divisionall_a countermarche_n of_o rank_n or_o else_o be_v face_v to_o any_o of_o the_o flank_n than_o the_o rank_n become_v file_n and_o by_o divisionall_a countermarche_n of_o file_n you_o may_v reduce_v divisionall_a countermarche_n of_o rank_n or_o by_o rank_n file_n only_o you_o must_v observe_v some_o face_n yet_o for_o this_o figure_n if_o you_o please_v command_v the_o two_o innermost-file_n stand_v the_o rest_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v inward_a and_o so_o march_v into_o their_o place_n the_o next_o shall_v be_v a_o countermarch_v of_o interchange_v of_o flank_n chap._n lvi_o of_o interchange_v ground_n by_o the_o flank_n and_o bring_v the_o innermost-file_n of_o pike_n to_o become_v the_o outmost-rank_n the_o command_n be_v interchange_n flank_n this_o exchange_v of_o flank_n or_o bastard_n countermarch_v be_v differ_v from_o all_o the_o other_o divisionall_a countermarche_n of_o rank_n for_o this_o transfer_v the_o right-flanke_n into_o the_o place_n of_o the_o left_a and_o the_o left-flanke_n into_o the_o place_n of_o the_o right_n it_o be_v very_o apt_a for_o to_o receive_v a_o sudden_a charge_n from_o the_o horse_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v command_v to_o interchange_v their_o flank_n they_o face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v inward_a and_o then_o the_o innermost-file_n of_o the_o pike_n begin_v the_o motion_n the_o rest_n of_o each_o flank_n follow_v orderly_o file-wise_a the_o pike_n port_v so_o soon_o as_o they_o begin_v to_o move_v and_o charge_v as_o they_o see_v occasion_n if_o midst_n need_n be_v the_o pike_n may_v charge_v at_o the_o foot_n the_o musketeer_n give_v fire_n over_o their_o shoulder_n if_o any_o object_n that_o the_o pike_n have_v too_o large_a a_o distance_n they_o may_v close_v at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v pass_v through_o for_o the_o reducement_n you_o may_v if_o you_o please_v 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beneficial_a to_o this_o our_o modern_a discipline_n and_o yet_o to_o very_o good_a use_n many_o of_o they_o may_v serve_v if_o our_o soldier_n be_v well_o practise_v in_o they_o nevertheless_o such_o be_v the_o wilful_a stupidity_n of_o the_o time_n that_o many_o good_a and_o useful_a thing_n be_v disreputed_a and_o account_v of_o no_o use_n because_o the_o soldier_n want_v skill_n can_v perform_v they_o as_o they_o ought_v which_o will_v the_o officer_n take_v more_o pain_n by_o often_o instruct_v their_o soldier_n the_o hard_a motion_n will_v become_v facile_a and_o easy_a and_o to_o say_v truth_n the_o great_a fault_n be_v want_v of_o skill_n in_o those_o which_o shall_v give_v instruction_n to_o other_o and_o yet_o they_o will_v not_o stick_v to_o carp_v at_o such_o as_o shall_v show_v more_o than_o they_o conclude_v such_o thing_n for_o superfluous_a and_o improper_a which_o they_o themselves_o do_v not_o right_o understand_v but_o lest_o i_o be_v tax_v for_o digression_n i_o will_v conclude_v this_o branch_n of_o discipline_n with_o these_o few_o line_n follow_v some_o burden_a be_v with_o more_o command_n than_o skill_n which_o have_v they_o power_n suit_v to_o their_o mind_n you_o than_o shall_v see_v reason_n enthral_v to_o will_n nor_o any_o above_o their_o knowledge_n shall_v you_o find_v for_o rather_o than_o they_o will_v study_v to_o learn_v better_o they_o wish_v all_o want_v none_o to_o know_v a_o letter_n so_o be_v there_o many_o officer_n in_o band_n that_o neither_o know_v themselves_o nor_o care_n for_o those_o that_o skilful_a be_v in_o posture_n and_o command_n nor_o be_v they_o careful_a which_o end_n foremost_a go_v they_o think_v to_o dice_n to_o drab_n to_o swear_v and_o swill_v be_v skill_n enough_o for_o they_o learn_v more_o that_o will_n and_o if_o that_o any_o man_n more_o forward_o be_v for_o to_o instruct_v the_o soldier_n as_o be_v fit_a with_o such_o a_o fellow_n they_o can_v agree_v he_o be_v vainglorious_a strive_v to_o show_v his_o wit_n they_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o quarrel_v and_o deprave_v he_o and_o in_o their_o cup_n perhaps_o they_o will_v such_o honest_a heart_n as_o spend_v both_o mean_n and_o time_n to_o practice_v other_o for_o their_o country_n good_a why_o shall_v this_o good_a be_v count_v for_o a_o crime_n to_o those_o that_o for_o their_o prince_n will_v spend_v their_o blood_n that_o country_n sure_o will_v best_o be_v keep_v from_o harm_n who_o subject_n pleasure_n take_v to_o practice_v arm_n but_o on_o this_o subject_n i_o will_v no_o long_o bide_v of_o countermarche_n here_o i_o will_v take_v my_o leave_n to_o show_v the_o wheeling_n next_o i_o shall_v provide_v which_o follow_v next_o of_o course_n as_o i_o conceive_v and_o though_o with_o verse_n my_o countermarche_n close_o begin_v wheeling_n i_o return_v to_o prose_n chap._n lvii_o of_o wheeling_n their_o kind_n and_o use_n with_o their_o several_a word_n of_o command_n the_o next_o branch_n spring_v from_o this_o root_n of_o discipline_n be_v wheeling_n which_o be_v of_o two_o kind_n viz._n wheeling_n angular_a and_o wheeling_n on_o the_o centre_n as_o also_o they_o be_v to_o be_v conceive_v in_o manner_n of_o action_n either_o entire_a or_o divisionall_a the_o use_n of_o entire_a wheeling_n be_v to_o turn_v the_o aspect_n of_o the_o front_n proper_a to_o the_o right_n to_o the_o left_a or_o rear_n either_o for_o the_o gain_n of_o the_o wind_n sun_n or_o some_o such_o like_a advantage_n or_o to_o confront_v the_o enemy_n with_o their_o best_a soldier_n most_o of_o the_o divisionall_a wheeling_n be_v indeed_o more_o proper_o doubling_n either_o extend_v the_o length_n or_o depth_n of_o the_o battle_n notwithstanding_o because_o i_o will_v not_o be_v tax_v with_o innovation_n or_o alteration_n i_o have_v according_a unto_o the_o usual_a receive_v way_n place_v they_o among_o the_o wheeling_n and_o now_o i_o will_v show_v their_o word_n of_o command_n or_o direction_n but_o before_o i_o enter_v upon_o file_n they_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o lay_v down_o a_o observation_n or_o two_o for_o the_o better_a instruction_n of_o the_o soldier_n in_o their_o wheeling_n the_o first_o be_v that_o before_o you_o enter_v upon_o your_o wheeling_n you_o close_v both_o rank_n and_o file_n to_o their_o order_n which_o be_v three_o foot_n both_o in_o rank_n and_o file_n the_o other_o that_o upon_o all_o wheeling_n you_o must_v be_v sure_a to_o advance_v observe_v your_o leader_n and_o follow_v he_o keep_v your_o due_a distance_n your_o musketeer_n be_v all_o either_o poyze_v or_o shoulder_v your_o pike_n ought_v to_o be_v advance_v the_o word_n of_o command_n be_v as_o follow_v wheel_v your_o battle_n to_o the_o right_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr left_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr right_o about_o  _fw-fr left_a  _fw-fr right_n  _fw-fr on_o the_o same_o ground_n leave_v  _fw-fr right_a about_o left_a wheel_n off_o your_o front_n by_o division_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr your_o front_n
make_v he_o that_o be_v the_o eight_o man_n lead_v the_o file-rank_n to_o the_o left_a double_a and_o file_n to_o the_o left_a double_a and_o the_o file_n will_v stand_v like_o that_o lead_v by_o the_o figure_n of_o 8._o for_o to_o reduce_v they_o cause_n the_o first_o rank_n to_o stand_v the_o rest_n to_o advance_v forward_o to_o the_o right_n place_v themselves_o before_o their_o leader_n chap._n lxix_o of_o make_v man_n fileleader_n successive_o the_o file_n be_v but_o six_o deep_a some_o will_v be_v inquisitive_a to_o know_v for_o what_o use_v the_o make_n of_o leader_n by_o succession_n serve_v or_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o a_o mere_a curiosity_n to_o which_o i_o thus_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o pleasant_a but_o profitable_a pleasant_n to_o the_o leader_n of_o a_o file_n who_o have_v sufficient_o exercise_v his_o file_n in_o posture_n to_o give_v some_o time_n of_o respite_n or_o delectation_n for_o the_o recreate_v of_o their_o almost_o tire_a spirit_n bring_v each_o man_n successive_o to_o lead_v the_o file_n by_o proper_a word_n of_o command_n and_o last_o reduce_v each_o man_n to_o his_o former_a stand_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v profitable_a and_o much_o available_a in_o discipline_n when_o the_o skilful_a commander_n can_v thereby_o with_o much_o ease_n change_n and_o interchange_v bring_v what_o rank_n he_o please_v to_o lead_v in_o front_n and_o exchange_v they_o afterward_o for_o other_o yea_o and_o last_o at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n bring_v the_o proper_a fileleader_n again_o into_o their_o place_n this_o follow_a table_n show_v each_o man_n several_a place_n as_o they_o stand_v still_o be_v alter_v according_a to_o their_o various_a leader_n by_o the_o figure_n of_o number_n which_o be_v place_v over_o the_o head_n of_o those_o colume_n wherein_o be_v write_v the_o word_n of_o command_n understand_v that_o those_o word_n under_o the_o figure_n of_o 2._o be_v to_o make_v the_o second_o man_n file-leader_n those_o word_n under_o the_o figure_n of_o 3._o make_v the_o three_o man_n leader_n and_o so_o forward_o for_o the_o rest_n the_o front_n of_o each_o file_n as_o they_o come_v to_o be_v leader_n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 2_o 1_o 2_o 5_o 6_o 5_o 3_o 4_o 6_o 1_o 3_o 4_o 4_o 3_o 1_o 6_o 4_o 3_o 5_o 6_o 5_o 2_o 1_o 2_o 6_o 5_o 4_o 3_o 2_o 1_o the_o word_n of_o command_n which_o produce_v each_o several_a leader_n  _fw-fr file_n 2_o rank_n to_o the_o left_a double_a 3_o half-file_n double_v your_o front_n to_o the_o right_n file_n to_o the_o right_n double_a 4_o facc_n to_o the_o rear_n or_o let_v the_o first_o rank_n stand_v the_o rest_n pass_v through_o etc._n etc._n 5_o rank_n to_o the_o right_n double_a file_n double_v your_o depth_n to_o the_o right_n  _fw-fr file_n 6_o rank_n to_o the_o left_a double_a 7_o face_n to_o the_o rear_n and_o they_o be_v reduce_v the_o first_o man_n be_v the_o leader_n of_o the_o file_n for_o to_o make_v the_o second_o man_n leader_n command_v file_n rank_n two_o to_o the_o left_a if_o there_o be_v more_o file_n than_o one_o rank_n to_o the_o left_a double_a and_o file_n to_o the_o left_a double_a which_o make_v the_o second_o man_n leader_n every_o man_n in_o the_o file_n be_v dispose_v as_o you_o may_v perceive_v by_o that_o file_n lead_v by_o the_o figure_n of_o 2._o for_o to_o make_v he_o that_o be_v the_o three_o man_n leader_n command_v half_a file_n double_v the_o front_n to_o the_o right_n and_o file_n to_o the_o right_n double_a by_o which_o mean_n the_o file_n will_v stand_v like_o that_o lead_v by_o the_o figure_n of_o 3._o for_o to_o make_v he_o that_o be_v the_o four_o man_n leader_n face_n to_o the_o rear_n and_o then_o he_o lead_v but_o if_o you_o will_v keep_v the_o same_o front_n command_v the_o first_o rank_n to_o stand_v the_o rest_n to_o pass_v through_o to_o the_o left_a place_v yourselves_o before_o your_o leader_n thus_o will_v the_o file_n stand_v like_o that_o lead_v by_o the_o figure_n of_o 4._o for_o to_o make_v the_o five_o man_n leader_n command_v rank_n to_o the_o right_n double_a and_o file_n to_o double_v their_o depth_n to_o the_o right_n entire_a by_o which_o mean_v the_o file_n will_v stand_v like_o that_o lead_v by_o the_o figure_n of_o 5._o for_o to_o make_v the_o six_o man_n file-leader_n cause_n rank_n to_o the_o left_a double_a and_o file_n to_o the_o left_a double_a and_o then_o the_o file_n will_v stand_v like_o that_o lead_v by_o the_o figure_n of_o 6._o for_o to_o reduce_v they_o there_o need_v no_o more_o but_o face_n to_o the_o rear_n notwithstanding_o if_o you_o will_v have_v the_o front_n the_o same_o way_n the_o command_n be_v the_o first_o rank_n stand_v the_o rest_n pass_v forward_o to_o the_o right_n place_v yourselves_o before_o your_o leader_n for_o to_o make_v six_o man_n successive_o leader_n by_o six_o word_n of_o command_n beside_o face_n the_o first_o be_v leader_n for_o the_o second_o file_n rank_a 2_o to_o the_o left_a and_o file_n to_o the_o left_a double_a for_o the_o three_o countermarch_v front_n and_o rear_n into_o the_o midst_n and_o face_n to_o that_o part_n which_o be_v the_o rear_n for_o the_o four_o face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n for_o the_o five_o countermarch_n front_n and_o rear_n into_o the_o midst_n and_o face_n to_o that_o which_o be_v the_o rear_n for_o the_o six_o rank_n two_o to_o the_o right_n and_o file_n to_o the_o right_n double_a face_n they_o about_o and_o they_o be_v reduce_v chap._n lxx_o of_o draw_v the_o file_n again_o into_o a_o body_n and_o prepare_v they_o for_o a_o skirmish_n by_o this_o time_n i_o think_v i_o hear_v the_o drum_n beat_v a_o call_n which_o summon_v each_o file-leader_n to_o his_o place_n every_o man_n observe_v his_o order_n both_o in_o rank_n and_o file_n the_o officer_n have_v take_v their_o due_a place_n the_o captain_n and_o ensign_n in_o the_o front_n of_o pike_n the_o lieutenant_n in_o the_o rear_n the_o sergeant_n on_o the_o flank_n the_o drum_n on_o the_o front_n and_o rear_n angle_v we_o of_o the_o 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you_o will_v bring_v more_o hand_n to_o fight_v double_a rank_n to_o any_o hand_n and_o the_o body_n for_o form_n and_o number_n will_v stand_v like_o the_o figure_n here_o next_o follow_v but_o the_o speedy_a way_n and_o i_o think_v the_o best_a i_o be_o sure_a with_o expert_a soldier_n be_v to_o wheel_v both_o ●lanks_n into_o the_o front_n which_o be_v the_o way_n intend_v by_o this_o figure_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o fire_n itself_o you_o may_v partly_o perceive_v that_o there_o be_v intervalle_n make_v for_o each_o division_n to_o wheel_v off_o to_o the_o right_n that_o so_o they_o may_v either_o fall_v in_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o musketeer_n &_o there_o continue_v the_o fire_n or_o else_o fall_v in_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o pike_n &_o be_v thereby_o secure_v from_o the_o horse_n it_o may_v be_v do_v one_o or_o both_o way_n according_a to_o the_o occasion_n or_o discretion_n of_o the_o commander_n nevertheless_o before_o i_o show_v the_o fire_n observe_v these_o word_n of_o 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charge_n over_o hand_n and_o if_o the_o enemy_n shall_v still_o press_v forward_o the_o pike_n may_v charge_v at_o the_o foot_n the_o musketeer_n give_v fire_n over_o they_o etc._n etc._n for_o reducement_n there_o be_v divers_a way_n by_o firing_n but_o because_o i_o will_v make_v every_o thing_n so_o plain_a and_o easy_a that_o those_o that_o read_v for_o instruction_n may_v receive_v benefit_n it_o have_v cause_v i_o to_o reduce_v each_o figure_n by_o itself_o and_o not_o to_o multiply_v one_o upon_o another_o whereby_o to_o make_v they_o too_o ambiguous_a and_o therefore_o if_o you_o make_v this_o figure_n by_o wheel_v your_o flank_n into_o the_o front_n and_o then_o fire_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o reducement_n may_v be_v either_o it_o to_o fire_v they_o over_o again_o and_o so_o to_o fall_v into_o their_o former_a place_n and_o then_o to_o wheel_v your_o flank_n into_o the_o front_n again_o and_o last_o face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n and_o they_o will_v be_v as_o before_o or_o 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