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order_n college_n year_n youth_n 36 3 7.7100 4 false
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A62155 The history of monastical conventions and military institutions, with a survey of the court of Rome, or, A description of the religious and military orders in Europe, Asia and Africa for above twelve hundred years being a brief account of their institution, confirmation, rules, habits, and manner of living ... together with a survey of the court of Rome &c. in all the great offices and officers ecclesiastical and civil dependant thereon ... with many other things worthy of note according to what has been recorded by candid authors of diverse nations ... / faithfully collected by J.S. J. S. 1686 (1686) Wing S66; ESTC R29342 74,584 216

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for_o piety_n and_o learning_n spread_v abroad_o many_o noble_a youth_n come_v and_o be_v instruct_v by_o he_o as_o for_o the_o monk_n of_o his_o order_n they_o be_v account_v very_o devout_a and_o distinguish_v from_o other_o by_z wearing_z swart_a or_o brown_a colour_a garment_n have_v a_o plait_a cloak_n over_o their_o coat_n a_o leathern_a girdle_n with_o which_o they_o gird_v themselves_o as_o also_o wooden_a shoe_n they_o be_v call_v hieronimiam_fw-la and_o flourish_v after_o his_o death_n who_o change_v this_o life_n for_o one_o more_o glorious_a in_o the_o 91_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o of_o christ_n 421._o there_o be_v likewise_o a_o order-of_a eremite_n of_o st._n hierom_n institute_v by_o charles_n granellus_fw-la a_o florentine_a about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1365._o which_o flourish_v chief_o in_o italy_n and_o spain_n procure_v by_o their_o piety_n and_o industry_n large_a revenue_n from_o charitable_a benefactor_n etc._n etc._n chap._n ii_o a_o discourse_n of_o 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free_a any_o one_o from_o the_o chain_n without_o a_o council_n of_o war_n yet_o he_o often_o do_v it_o without_o be_v contradict_v chap._n vi_o a_o account_n of_o the_o pope_n vicar_n and_o many_o other_o great_a officer_n and_o office_n rest_v in_o the_o person_n of_o cardinal_n with_o their_o dignity_n and_o valuable_a consideration_n etc._n etc._n have_v discourse_v brief_o of_o many_o office_n and_o officer_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n as_o well_o immediate_o dependent_a upon_o the_o pope_n as_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n we_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o the_o great_a office_n wherein_o the_o cardinal_n be_v immediate_o concern_v and_o first_o of_o the_o pope_n vicar_n the_o pope_n vicar_n since_o the_o time_n of_o pius_n the_o four_o have_v be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n who_o before_o be_v a_o bishop_n his_o duty_n be_v to_o observe_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v keep_v in_o good_a order_n and_o
lodging_n where_o he_o have_v his_o crown_n shave_v for_o which_o as_o a_o fee_n he_o give_v the_o cardinal-nephew's_a barber_n 25._o ducat_n and_o have_v dine_v he_o be_v conduct_v by_o the_o cardinal-nephew_n to_o the_o pope_n kneel_v before_o who_o foot_n he_o have_v the_o red_a hat_n put_v on_o his_o head_n by_o he_o and_o be_v pronounce_v as_o the_o former_a after_o return_v many_o grateful_a acknowledgement_n he_o depart_v and_o proceed_v to_o visit_v the_o pope_n kindred_n but_o neither_o appear_v out_o of_o their_o house_n in_o the_o red_a habit_n until_o the_o public_a consistory_n another_o way_n of_o create_v a_o cardinal_n be_v by_o notify_v it_o to_o he_o in_o his_o own_o country_n where_o he_o reside_v and_o send_v he_o a_o hat_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v carry_v by_o one_o of_o the_o pope_n chamberlain_n accompany_v with_o his_o breive_n in_o canonization_n of_o any_o person_n at_o the_o request_n or_o entreaty_n of_o a_o prince_n people_z or_o relation_n he_o send_v to_o some_o prelate_n who_o be_v resident_a in_o the_o country_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o life_n and_o conversation_n of_o the_o party_n and_o to_o signify_v what_o they_o can_v learn_v by_o letter_n ground_v upon_o the_o examination_n of_o witness_n which_o be_v propound_v to_o the_o sacred_a college_n or_o college_n of_o cardinal_n who_o if_o they_o find_v sufficient_a cause_n for_o further_a inquiry_n and_o the_o which_o if_o they_o adjudge_v meet_v then_o the_o same_o or_o some_o other_o prelate_n have_v further_a order_n to_o examine_v witness_n and_o exact_o inquire_v into_o the_o matter_n and_o for_o the_o better_a exaamination_n article_n and_o interrogatory_n be_v send_v under_o the_o pope_n bull_n or_o bull_n apostolical_a to_o the_o prelate_n or_o prelate_n wherewith_o they_o be_v to_o examine_v witness_n upon_o oath_n concern_v the_o excellency_n purity_n of_o faith_n and_o sanctimony_n of_o the_o party_n decease_v of_o which_o if_o the_o college_n approve_v as_o sufficient_a ground_n to_o believe_v the_o party_n be_v in_o bliss_n and_o that_o by_o his_o good_a example_n many_o be_v encourage_v to_o lead_v a_o holy_a life_n he_o be_v canonize_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n or_o ceremony_n of_o canonization_n if_o not_o the_o suit_n be_v reject_v chap._n xii_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o pope_n enter_v the_o public_a and_o secret-consistories_a and_o the_o order_n that_o be_v observe_v there_o on_o frequent_a occasion_n and_o a_o description_n of_o those_o place_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o publick-consistory_n or_o place_n for_o the_o reception_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n ambassador_n in_o the_o most_o splendid_a manner_n at_o the_o upper_a end_n be_v a_o pontifical_a throne_n erect_v almost_o four_o square_a and_o four-foot_n broad_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o be_v a_o seat_n fasten_v to_o the_o wall_n with_o a_o great_a and_o lesser_a foot_n stool_n all_o the_o floor_n of_o the_o throne_n be_v cover_v with_o scarlet-cloth_n as_o be_v the_o great_a foot_n stool_n the_o wall_n be_v spread_v with_o cloth_n of_o gold_n as_o also_o the_o seat_n over_o which_o hang_v a_o cloth_n of_o state_n of_o the_o same_o on_o the_o right-hand_a within_o the_o throne_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o priests-cardinal_n two_o hand_n breath_n from_o the_o wall_n with_o a_o conveniency_n to_o lean_v on_o as_o high_a as_o their_o shoulder_n and_o a_o step_n to_o set_v their_o foot_n on_o unto_o which_o be_v adjoin_v another_o seat_n stand_v across_o the_o hall_n face_v the_o pope_n seat_n on_o the_o pope_n least_a hand_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o deacon_n cardinal_n between_o which_o and_o the_o seat_n that_o go_v cross_v the_o hall_n be_v about_o eleven_o hand_n breadth_n which_o serve_v for_o a_o door_n of_o entrance_n these_o seat_n be_v hang_v and_o adorn_v with_o cloth_n of_o arras_n and_o tapestry_n and_o be_v of_o a_o equal_a breadth_n all_o the_o room_n beside_o be_v hang_v with_o green_n cloth_n to_o the_o publick-consistory_n the_o pope_n proceed_v in_o rich_a ornament_n with_o the_o cross_n the_o cardinal_n go_v before_o he_o and_o these_o take_v his_o place_n as_o do_v the_o cardinal_n after_o they_o have_v do_v their_o reverence_n as_o for_o the_o arch_a bishop_n bishop_n protonotary_n and_o all_o the_o prelares_fw-la they_o place_v themselves_o upon_o the_o three_o step_n of_o the_o pontifical_a throne_n and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o subdeacons_n auditor_n clark_n of_o the_o chamber_n as_o for_o the_o long_o robe_a courtier_n they_o sit_v on_o the_o ground_n between_o the_o cardinal_n seat_n the_o chamberlain_n and_o secretary_n do_v the_o like_a betweem_v the_o preiate_n seat_n and_o the_o long_o robedl_v courtier_n and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o thou_o pope_n nephew_n or_o some_o great_a frince_n be_v there_o which_o be_v not_o to_o sit_v on_o the_o cardinal_n seat_n they_o take_v their_o place_n stand_v near_o the_o pope_n the_o ambassador_n of_o king_n prince_n and_o great_a man_n stand_v on_o his_o right_a hand_n between_o the_o srep_v of_o the_o throne_n and_o the_o wall_n whilst_o his_o domestic_n and_o courtier_n stare_v on_o his_o left_a the_o consistorial-advocate_n stand_v behind_o the_o priest_n and_o deacon_n cardinal_n seat_n as_o for_o the_o procurator_n of_o king_n prince_n and_o those_o of_o the_o religious_a order_n their_o place_n be_v to_o stand_v behind_o the_o bishops-cardinal_n seat_n in_o the_o space_n between_o the_o priest_n and_o deacon-cardinal_n seat_n stand_v the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n and_o through_o they_o those_o that_o be_v to_o come_v to_o the_o pope_n enter_v and_o before_o they_o stand_v the_o master_n of_o the_o household_n and_o in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o deacon-cardinal_n seat_n be_v the_o master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n and_o in_o this_o order_n matter_n of_o great_a moment_n be_v hear_v and_o debate_v and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o assembly_n be_v end_v they_o return_v in_o the_o manner_n they_o come_v every_o one_o know_v his_o place_n and_o order_n the_o secret_a consistory_n be_v hold_v in_o a_o convenient_a room_n in_o the_o apostolical_a palace_n call_v the_o papal_a chamber_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o be_v a_o throne_n raise_v from_o the_o ground_n without_o step_n only_o little_a footstep_n to_o remove_v at_o pleasure_n not_o have_v any_o degree_n as_o the_o former_a the_o cardinal_n seat_n in_o their_o order_n be_v place_v on_o the_o right_n and_o left_a hand_n in_o the_o front_n of_o the_o throne_n which_o be_v adorn_v with_o cloth_n of_o gold_n but_o their_o seat_n be_v only_o paint_v red_a with_o the_o pope_n arm_n on_o they_o but_o between_o the_o throne_n and_o the_o cardinal_n seat_n tapestry_n be_v usual_o spread_v when_o any_o consistorial_n business_n begin_v all_o the_o prelate_n except_o the_o cardinal_n with_o draw_z into_o another_o chamber_n and_o without_o the_o door_n wait_v two_o secret_a chamberlain_n who_o upon_o the_o least_o ring_n of_o the_o silver_n fall_v carry_v by_o the_o junior_a cardinal-deacon_n enter_v to_o know_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o consistory_n in_o this_o place_n it_o be_v that_o the_o pope_n propound_v such_o matter_n as_o be_v to_o be_v handle_v in_o the_o senate_n and_o require_v their_o opinion_n which_o he_o take_v by_o vote_n and_o declare_v according_a to_o the_o majority_n which_o be_v call_v a_o decree_n the_o conclave_n be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o cardinal_n affemble_v in_o the_o vacancy_n to_o elect_v a_o new_a pope_n and_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o apostolical_a palace_n contain_v two_o hall_n and_o a_o chapel_n with_o some_o other_o house_n for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o servant_n the_o place_n of_o election_n be_v very_o unlightsom_a as_o have_v but_o a_o few_o light_n and_o those_o very_a high_a so_o that_o in_o the_o outside_n they_o can_v hardly_o be_v see_v the_o gate_n or_o entrance_n into_o the_o first_o hall_n have_v a_o wicket_n through_o which_o the_o cardinal_n that_o be_v shut_v up_o receive_v necessary_n necessary-house_n there_o be_v and_o other_o thing_n necessity_n require_v in_o the_o lesser_a chapel_n the_o father_n convene_v to_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n and_o to_o make_v the_o election_n in_o the_o great_a chapel_n or_o hall_n be_v as_o many_o cell_n as_o there_o be_v cardinal_n qualify_v to_o give_v their_o voice_n and_o be_v divide_v with_o linnen-cloth_n very_o artificial_o and_o a_o alphabet_n sixth_o on_o they_o so_o that_o at_o the_o first_o entrance_n they_o be_v choose_v by_o lot_n and_o afterward_o strict_o possess_v and_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o cell_n be_v so_o choose_v the_o servant_n of_o the_o cardinal_n make_v provision_n of_o bed_n curtain_n and_o other_o necessary_a furniture_n and_o when_o the_o conclave_n be_v close_v order_n be_v take_v that_o no_o person_n may_v go_v stand_v or_o tarry_v above_o below_z or_o on_o any_o side_n or_o part_n of_o it_o nor_o may_v see_v speak_v to_o
or_o cast_v in_o any_o paper_n etc._n etc._n to_o those_o that_o be_v shut_v up_o lest_o by_o such_o mean_n any_o may_v be_v capable_a of_o dive_v into_o their_o counsel_n and_o for_o the_o prevention_n of_o this_o or_o any_o disturbance_n that_o may_v happen_v there_o be_v four_o several_a guard_n a_o distance_n from_o each_o other_o set_v upon_o the_o place_n day_n and_o night_n till_o the_o cardinal_n come_v to_o a_o conclusion_n and_o be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o prelate_n and_o captain_n of_o great_a trust_v and_o the_o first_o hall_n be_v make_v fast_o with_o four_o lock_n two_o on_o the_o out_o side_n and_o two_o on_o the_o in_o side_n those_o that_o guard_n next_o the_o door_n keep_v the_o outward_a key_n and_o those_o within_o they_o of_o the_o inward_a lock_n so_o that_o none_o can_v get_v in_o nor_o out_o without_o a_o mutual_a agreement_n but_o proceed_v from_o this_o and_o wave_v other_o election_n and_o funeral_n of_o small_a note_n we_o now_o go_v on_o to_o those_o of_o the_o pontifical_a prelate_n or_o the_o pope_n himself_o as_o we_o find_v they_o in_o a_o brief_a abstract_n and_o of_o the_o election_n of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o ten_o chap._n xiii_o a_o account_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v to_o the_o election_n creation_n and_o coronation_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o high_a bishop_n of_o rome_n with_o the_o many_o and_o splendid_a ceremony_n procession_n and_o what_o else_o be_v remarkable_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o pope_n urban_n the_o eight_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n be_v vacant_a care_n be_v immediate_o take_v for_o the_o election_n of_o a_o high_a bishop_n to_o supply_v his_o place_n so_o that_o the_o cardinal_n have_v put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o nine_o day_n solemnity_n and_o celebrate_v his_o interment_n with_o much_o pomp_n and_o grandeur_n the_o usual_a mass_n be_v sing_v before_o they_o at_o st._n peter_n church_n by_o cardinal_n latini_n dean_n of_o the_o college_n and_o a_o eloquent_a oration_n make_v by_o jacomo_n accaressio_fw-la after_o which_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n take_v up_o the_o papal_a cross_n march_v on_o with_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o chapel_n sing_v the_o hymn_n veni_fw-la creator_n spiritus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o cardinal_n in_o their_o degree_n and_o order_n follow_v he_o to_o the_o number_n of_o fifty_o four_o who_o be_v then_o at_o rome_n and_o enter_v the_o conclave_n go_v direct_o to_o pope_n s●xtus_n the_o four_o chapel_n where_o the_o cardinal_n dean_n repeat_v prayer_n and_o after_o that_o each_o cardinal_n take_v his_o proper_a place_n all_o person_n else_o be_v shut_v out_o of_o the_o chapel_n except_o the_o secretary_n of_o the_o college_n and_o five_o master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n then_o be_v the_o bull_n for_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a pope_n read_v and_o allow_v by_o the_o secretary_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n then_o the_o cardinal_n take_v a_o oath_n to_o observe_v they_o and_o retire_v into_o their_o cell_n and_o have_v finish_v their_o eat_n they_o go_v to_o the_o chapel_n where_o the_o prince_n savelli_n perpetual_a marshal_n of_o the_o holy-church_n and_o other_o be_v appoint_v to_o keep_v the_o guard_n on_o the_o door_n and_o avenue_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o election_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n take_v their_o oath_n before_o the_o cardinal-dean_n the_o proceed_n have_v be_v thus_o far_o the_o cardinal_n return_v to_o their_o cell_n and_o give_v audience_n to_o the_o lord_n ambassador_n and_o titular_a personage_n of_o the_o court_n till_o about_o three_o hour_n within_o night_n at_o which_o time_n upon_o one_o of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n ring_v a_o bell_n they_o fall_v to_o immure_v and_o do_v all_o that_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o closure_n of_o the_o conclave_n the_o cardinal_n dean_n and_o cardinal-chamberlain_n have_v the_o charge_n to_o see_v all_o place_n secure_a which_o in_o write_v be_v certify_v by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n at_o which_o time_n all_o but_o the_o cardinal_n and_o such_o as_o be_v allow_v to_o attend_v they_o withdraw_v the_o principal_a of_o their_o attendant_n be_v the_o lord_n vestry-keeper_n and_o his_o adjutant_n five_o master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n the_o secretary_n with_o a_o adjutant_n the_o confessor_n two_o physician_n a_o chirurgeon_n and_o a_o apothecary_n with_o two_o adjutant_n two_o workman_n viz._n a_o mason_n and_o a_o carpenter_n and_o sixteen_o labourer_n and_o be_v elect_v by_o secret_a vote_n inclusive_a which_o be_v hold_v in_o st._n peter_n vestry_n every_o morning_n before_o they_o enter_v the_o conclave_n and_o over_o and_o above_o order_n give_v for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o city_n during_o the_o recluseness_n of_o the_o cardinal_n prime_a magistrate_n and_o now_o the_o guard_n be_v set_v at_o the_o four_o gate_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o marshal-captain_n of_o the_o swisser_n and_o divers_a prelate_n the_o conclave_n be_v wall_v up_o and_o every_o little_a craney_n together_o with_o the_o great_a and_o lesser_a window_n close_v leave_v on_o the_o top_n only_o a_o overturn_v of_o four_o of_o five_o hand_n in_o breadth_n cover_v with_o a_o linen_n cloth_n of_o which_o part_n be_v fasten_v and_o part_v not_o yet_o there_o be_v seven_o passage_n by_o which_o provision_n be_v bring_v and_o in_o this_o order_n come_v it_o in_o first_o come_v two_o of_o that_o cardinal_n palfrey-man_n for_o who_o the_o diet_n be_v design_v with_o two_o purple_a colour_a mace_n and_o on_o they_o that_o cardinal_n arm_n next_o he_o the_o silver_n mace-bearer_n and_o other_o gentleman_n after_o who_o come_v the_o sewer_n with_o a_o napkin_n follow_v by_o two_o palfrey-man_n carry_v cup_n and_o a_o silver_n chasing-dish_n succeed_v by_o two_o other_o with_o manchet_n and_o they_o by_o two_o more_o with_o glass_n bottle_n of_o wine_n and_o water_n and_o all_o these_o have_v a_o purple_a wooden-mace_n bear_v before_o they_o whilst_o the_o deputy_n prelate_n have_v the_o charge_n to_o see_v what_o enter_v the_o which_o be_v change_v at_o every_o several_a meal_n assist_v at_o each_o passage_n and_o narrow_o search_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v carry_v in_o the_o diet_n be_v enter_v a_o apparitor_n in_o his_o purple_a robe_n with_o his_o silver_n mace_n close_v the_o passage_n where_o upon_o the_o assist_a prelate_n take_v a_o view_n whether_o they_o be_v well_o secure_v and_o with_o a_o paper_n seal_v up_o the_o key_n hole_n of_o the_o door_n within_o and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n do_v the_o like_a without_o in_o the_o morning_n succeed_v the_o shut_n up_o the_o cardinal_n deacon_n celebrate_v mass_n and_o administer_v the_o communion_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o cardinal_n make_v a_o brief_a exhortation_n for_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a bishop_n so_o that_o after_o may_v debate_v for_o the_o speace_n of_o thirty_o seven_o day_n for_o so_o long_o they_o continue_v there_o nominate_v and_o scrutinize_n on_o thursday_n september_n 15._o 1644._o cardinal_n pamphilio_n be_v agree_v upon_o he_o upon_o the_o scrutiny_n have_v fifteen_o vote_n and_o upon_o the_o access_n thirty_o three_o afterward_n the_o chapel_n be_v open_a the_o vestry_n keeper_n with_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n and_o secretary_n enter_v it_o and_o burn_v the_o schedule_n then_o the_o first_o cardinal_n deacon_n and_o first_o priest-cardinal_n and_o in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n de_fw-fr medici_n who_o be_v absent_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o indisposition_n the_o second_o deacon-cardinal_n make_v humble_a suit_n to_o the_o most_o eminent_a cardinal_n pamphilio_n that_o he_o will_v accept_v of_o the_o papacy_n according_a to_o the_o election_n that_o have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o sacred_a college_n which_o he_o accept_v and_o assume_v the_o name_n of_o innocent_a the_o ten_o whereupon_o the_o two_o deacon-cardinal_n conduct_v he_o to_o the_o back_n side_n of_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o chapel_n and_o there_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o lord_n vestry_n keeper_n and_o master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n he_o be_v devest_v of_o his_o cardinal_n habit_n and_o attire_v in_o the_o papal_a vestment_n then_o they_o place_v he_o in_o the_o pontifical_a chair_n before_o they_o altar_n when_o as_o the_o cardinal-deacon_n kneel_v and_o kiss_v his_o foot_n and_o his_o right_a hand_n who_o raise_v he_o up_o and_o give_v the_o osculum_fw-la pacis_fw-la or_o kiss_v of_o peace_n on_o either_o cheek_n and_o this_o upon_o the_o like_a reverence_n he_o observe_v to_o all_o the_o cardinal_n in_o their_o order_n then_o the_o two_o principal_a master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n take_v up_o the_o cross_n whilst_o music_n of_o the_o chapel_n echo_v ecce_fw-la sacerdos_n magnus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o so_o go_v out_o in_o order_n to_o the_o lodging_n of_o benediction_n where_o so_o much_o of_o the_o wall_n of_o that_o place_n be_v break_v