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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A62734 Notitia monastica, or, A short history of the religious houses in England and Wales by Thomas Tanner ... Tanner, Thomas, 1674-1735. 1695 (1695) Wing T144; ESTC R668 166,591 415

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a_o priory_n of_o benedictines_n found_v by_o king_n edw._n conf._n annex_v by_o rob._n same_o earl_n of_o morton_n temp_n will._n conq._n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n michael_n in_o periculo_fw-la maris_fw-la in_o normandy_n after_o the_o suppression_n of_o alien-priory_n it_o be_v give_v to_o zion_n abbey_n in_o middlesex_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 1._o p._n 551._o t._n 2._o p._n 901._o reg_n penes_fw-la wilh_n com._n sarum_n 6._o tywarder_v a_o alien-priory_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o sergius_n and_o bacchus_n in_o angiers_n to_o which_o it_o be_v give_v by_o rob._n cardinan_n temp_n ric._n i._o it_o be_v dedicate_v to_o st._n andrew_n and_o be_v not_o dissolve_v till_o the_o general_a suppression_n at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v annual_a revenue_n amount_v to_o 123_o l._n 9_o s._n 3_o d._n dugd._n 151_o l._n 16_o s._n 1_o d._n speed_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 1._o p._n 586._o 7._o penryn_n or_o glassoney_n walter_n bishop_n of_o exon._n 1288._o a._n d._n 1288._o build_v a_o collegiate_n church_n here_o consist_v of_o a_o dean_n and_o twelve_o prebend_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o st._n thomas_n of_o canterbury_n it_o be_v value_v 26._o hen._n viii_o at_o 205_o l._n 10_o ●_o 6_o d._n per_fw-la a_o vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 3._o p._n 2._o p._n 56._o 8._o s._n anthony_n a_o cell_n of_o two_o canon_n to_o plimpton_n priory_n 9_o helston_n a_o priory_n dedicate_v to_o st._n john_n baptist_n endow_v with_o 12_o l._n 16_o s._n 4_o d._n per_fw-la a_o dugd._n 14_o l._n 7_o s._n 4_o d._n ob_fw-la speed_n 10._o silly_a a_o cell_n of_o benedictines_n to_o tavestock_n abbey_n dedicate_v to_o st._n nicholas_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 1._o p._n 516._o 11._o s._n syriac_n sp._n s._n caricius_n mon._n angl._n a_o cell_n to_o montacute_n priory_n in_o somersetshire_n 12._o munstre_n a_o alien-priory_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n sergius_n and_o bacchus_n at_o angiers_n 13._o crantock_n a_o college_n value_v 26._o hen._n viii_o at_o 89_o l._n 15_o s._n 8_o d._n per_fw-la a_o 14._o talcarn_n a_o monastery_n of_o black_a monk_n of_o the_o angel_n anthony_n dedicate_v to_o st._n andrew_n 15._o s._n marry_o de_fw-fr ual._n speed_n a_o monastery_n of_o black_a monk_n of_o the_o angel_n ☜_o mr._n speed_v mention_n the_o monastery_n of_o hesteland_n in_o this_o county_n which_o probable_o be_v the_o same_o with_o hertland_n in_o devonshire_n cumberland_n 1._o carliol_n here_o a_o convent_n of_o monk_n and_o a_o nunnery_n be_v build_v by_o st._n cuthbert_n a._n d._n 686._o but_o these_o together_o with_o the_o town_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o dane_n king_n henry_n i._o who_o establish_v the_o bishop_n see_v here_o found_v a_o priory_n of_o black_a canon_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n who_o yearly_a revenue_n at_o the_o suppression_n be_v rate_v at_o 418_o l._n 3_o s._n 4_o d._n ob_fw-la q._n dugd._n 482_o l._n 8_o s._n 1_o d._n speed_n king_n henry_n viii_o place_v a_o dean_n and_o four_o secular_a canon_n here_o vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 2._o p._n 73._o *_o notitiam_fw-la eccl._n conu._n sanctae_fw-la mariae_fw-la de_fw-la carliol_n ms._n per_fw-la hug._n todd_n s._n t._n p._n &_o huius_fw-la eccl._n canonicu●_n in_o bibl._n carliol_n *_o registra_fw-la &_o cartas_fw-la autographas_n penes_fw-la decanu●_n &_o capitulum_n huius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la 2._o dacre_n a_o ancient_a monastery_n found_v not_o long_o after_o the_o first_o plant_n of_o christianity_n in_o these_o part_n it_o be_v mention_v by_o bede_n eccl._n hist._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 32●_n 3_o armethwait_n a_o little_a priory_n of_o benedictine_n nun_n build_v b●_n king_n william_n rufus_n and_o dedicate_v to_o christ_n jesu●_n and_o st._n mary_n value_v but_o at_o 18_o l._n 18_o s._n 8_o d._n per_fw-la a_o vide_fw-la mon._n ang._n t._n 1._o p._n 324._o 4._o wetherall_n speed_n a_o cell_n of_o benedictines_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n mary_n at_o york_n give_v thereunto_o by_o ranulph_n de_fw-fr m●●cenis_fw-la earl_n of_o chester_n and_o cumberland_n temp_n will_v rufi_n and_o dedicate_v to_o the_o holy_a trinity_n it_o be_v rate_v 26._o hen._n viii_o at_o 117_o l._n 11_o s._n 10_o d._n per_fw-la a_o dugd._n 128_o l._n 5_o s._n 3_o d._n speed_n vide_fw-la monast._n angl._n t._n 1._o p._n 389_o 397._o reg._n de_fw-fr wederhall_n pen._n wilh_n dom._n howard_n de_fw-fr naworth_n 1638._o ms._n *_n notitiam_fw-la ms._n ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la wetherall_n per_fw-la v._n rev._n hug._n todd_n s._n t._n p._n *_o cartularium_fw-la de_fw-la wedderhall_n in_o bibl._n ecclesiae_fw-la cathed_n carliol_n 5._o s._n bee_n william_n brother_n to_o rani●f_n de_fw-fr maecenis_fw-la temp_n hen._n i._o build_v a_o little_a monastery_n in_o coupland_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o st._n bega_n it_o be_v a_o cell_n to_o st._n mary_n at_o york_n and_o endow_v at_o the_o dissolution_n with_o 143_o l._n 17_o s._n 2_o d._n ob_fw-la per_fw-la a_o dugd._n 149_o l._n 16_o s._n 6_o d._n speed_n vide_fw-la monast._n angl._n t._n 1._o p._n 389_o 395._o *_o regist._n pen._n dominum_fw-la joh._n lowther_n de_fw-fr lowther_n baronettum_n 6._o caldre_n speed_n a._n d._n 1134._o ranulph_n ii_o 1129._o earl_n of_o chester_n found_v here_o a_o abbey_n for_o cistertian_n monk_n it_o be_v endow_v at_o the_o dissolution_n with_o 50_o l._n 9_o s._n 3_o d._n per_fw-la a_o dugd._n 64_o l._n 3_o s._n 9_o d._n speed_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 1._o p._n 774._o 7._o holmecoltram_a a_o abbey_n of_o white_a monk_n found_v by_o henry_n earl_n of_o huntigdon_n a._n d._n 1150._o dedicate_v to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n at_o the_o suppression_n it_o be_v value_v at_o 427_o l._n 19_o s._n 3_o d._n ob_fw-la per_fw-la a_o dugd._n 535_o l._n 3_o s._n 7_o d._n ob_fw-la q._n speed_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 1._o p._n 885._o t._n 3._o p._n 1._o p._n 34._o reg._n the_o holmecoltram_a pen._n wilh_n dom._n howard_n de_fw-fr naworth_n *_o registrum_fw-la huius_fw-la abbatiae_fw-la in_o biblioth_n eccl._n carl._n 8._o lanercost_n a._n d._n 1169._o rob._n de_fw-fr vallibus_fw-la build_v here_o a_o priory_n of_o black_a canon_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o st._n mary_n magdalene_n it_o be_v yearly_a revenue_n be_v worth_a at_o the_o dissolution_n 77_o l._n 7_o s._n 11_o d._n dugd._n 79_o l._n 19_o s._n speed_n vid._n mon._n angl._n t._n 2._o p._n 130._o *_o cartular_a de_fw-fr lanercost_n pen._n wilh_n dom._n howard_n de_fw-fr naworth_n *_o cronicon_n de_fw-fr lanercost_n ms._n in_o bibl._n cotton_n 9_o graystoke_n a_o college_n of_o secular_a canon_n found_v by_o ralph_n l_o d._n of_o the_o barony_n of_o graystoke_n about_o a._n d._n 1392_o 46._o 10._o seton_n a_o nunnery_n of_o the_o benedictine_n order_v dedicate_v to_o s._n leonard_n value_v at_o 12_o l._n 12_o s._n ob_fw-la per_fw-la a_o dugd._n 64_o ●_o 16_o s._n 9_o d._n speed_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 1._o p._n 484._o 11._o rirk-oswald_a a_o college_n of_o twelve_o secular_a canon_n found_v by_o robert_n threlkeld_n 20._o hen._n viii_o derbyshire_n 1._o calk_n a_o priory_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n austin_n dedicate_v to_o st._n giles_n and_o found_v by_o ..._o but_o the_o canon_n be_v remove_v to_o 2._o repingdon_n a._n d._n 1172._o by_o maud_n widow_n to_o ranulph_n ii_o earl_n of_o chester_n calk_n become_v a_o cell_n to_o this_o monastery_n here_o have_v be_v in_o ancient_a time_n a_o famous_a monastery_n wherein_o several_a of_o the_o saxon_a king_n of_o mercia_n be_v inter_v but_o it_o be_v destroy_v in_o the_o danish_a war_n this_o latter_a foundation_n be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o st._n mary_n and_o value_v at_o the_o dissolution_n at_o 118_o l._n 8_o s._n 6_o d._n dugd._n 167_o l._n 18_o ●_o 2_o ●_o speed_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 2._o p._n 280._o t._n 3._o p._n 1._o p._n 97._o 3._o derby_n a_o college_n dedicate_v to_o all-saint_n and_o value_v at_o the_o dissolution_n at_o 38_o l._n 14_o s._n per_fw-la a_o 4._o derby_n a_o priory_n of_o black_a canon_n dedicate_v to_o st._n hellen._n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 3._o p._n 1._o p._n 61._o 5._o gresley_n a_o abbey_n found_v by_o one_o will._n fitz-nigel_n 1140._o ●_o ..._o to_o the_o honour_n of_o st._n george_n it_o be_v yearly_a revenue_n at_o the_o suppressio●n_n be_v worth_a 31_o l._n 6_o ●_o dugd._n 39_o l._n 13_o s._n 8_o d._n speed_n 6._o da●leigh_n hugh_n dean_n of_o derby_n temp_n hen._n ii_o build_v here_o a_o priory_n of_o black_a canon_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n it_o be_v yearly_a revenue_n at_o the_o suppression_n be_v worth_a 258_o l._n 14_o s._n 5_o d._n dugd._n 134_o l._n le●_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 2._o p._n 230._o t._n 3._o p._n 1._o p._n 57_o regist._n ms._n in_o bibl._n cotton_n 7._o de_fw-fr bello-capite_a or_o b●anchief_n a_o priory_n of_o
penes_fw-la principalem_fw-la &_o socios_fw-la coll_n aenei_fw-la nasi_n oxon._n 11._o stod●ley_n a_o benedictine_n nunnery_n dedicate_v to_o st._n mary_n and_o found_v by_o bernard_n de_fw-fr s._n waleri●o_o 〈…〉_z temp_n hen_n ii_o it_o be_v endow_v at_o the_o suppression_n with_o 82_o l._n 4_o s._n 4_o d._n per_fw-la a_o dugd._n 102_o l._n 6_o s._n 7_o d._n speed_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 1._o p._n 486._o parochial_a antiquity_n of_o ambrosden_n etc._n etc._n registr_n ●lim_fw-la penes_fw-la tho._n allen_n ex_fw-la aula_n glocestr_n 12._o burcester_n gilbert_n basset_n a._n d._n 1182._o build_v a_o priory_n of_o black_a canon_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o st._n mary_n and_o st._n edburg_n it_o be_v value_v 26._o hen._n viii_o at_o 147_o l._n 2_o s._n 1d_o per_fw-la a_o dugd._n 167_o l._n 2_o s._n 10_o d._n speed_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 2._o p._n 283._o parochial_a antiquity_n first_o attempt_v in_o the_o history_n of_o ambrosden_n burcester_n and_o other_o adjacent_a village_n in_o the_o county_n of_o oxford_n and_o buck_n deduce_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o britain_n to_o near_a the_o age_n of_o the_o reformation_n by_o white_a kennett_n b._n d._n vicar_n of_o ambrosden_n hic_fw-la libre_fw-la accuratissime_fw-la historiam_fw-la huius_fw-la prioratus_fw-la a_o tempore_fw-la fundationis_fw-la ad_fw-la eversionem_fw-la usque_fw-la tractat_fw-la quam_fw-la ex_fw-la cartis_fw-la autographis_fw-la penes_fw-la d._n d._n guil._n glynne_n de_fw-fr ambrosden_n in_o com._n oxon._n baronettum_n &_o quamplurimis_fw-la aliis_fw-la codicibus_fw-la tum_fw-la mss._n tum_fw-la impressis_fw-la summa_fw-la fide_fw-la &_o industria_fw-la contexuit_fw-la reverendus_fw-la author_n 13._o wroxton_n a_o priory_n of_o canon_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n austin_n found_v by_o mich._n belet_n temp_n r._n joh._n and_o dedicate_v to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n it_o be_v yearly_a revenue_n be_v worth_a 78_o l._n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n dugd._n 78_o l._n 14_o s._n 3_o d._n sp._n vide_fw-la monast._n angl._n t._n 2._o p._n 326._o *_o cartas_fw-la penes_fw-la hon._n franc._n dom._n guildford_n 14._o rewley_n or_o de_fw-fr regali_fw-la loco_fw-la a._n d._n 1281._o edm._n earl_n of_o cornwall_n change_v the_o secular_a priest_n here_o place_v by_o his_o father_n into_o a_o abbot_n and_o fifteen_o monk_n of_o the_o cistercian_n order_n it_o be_v tutelar_a saint_n be_v the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n it_o be_v rate_v 26._o hen._n viii_o at_o 174_o l._n 3_o s._n ob_fw-la per_fw-la a_o dugd._n speed_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 1._o p._n 934._o parochial_a antiquity_n of_o ambrosden_n etc._n etc._n 15._o burford_n a_o priory_n value_v at_o 13_o l._n 6_o s._n 6_o d._n per_fw-la a_o dugd._n sp._n 16._o clattercote_n a_o gilbertine_n priory_n dedicate_v to_o st._n leonard_n endow_v at_o the_o dissolution_n with_o 34_o l._n 19_o s._n 11_o d._n per_fw-la a_o dugd._n speed_n 17._o goring_n a_o benedictine_n nunnery_n dedicate_v to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n value_v at_o 60_o l._n 6_o s._n 5_o d._n per_fw-la a_o dugd._n sp._n vide._n parochial_a antiquity_n of_o ambrosden_n etc._n etc._n *_o munimenta_fw-la quaedam_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la caenobium_fw-la spectantia_fw-la in_o cartulario_n de_fw-fr borstall_n penes_fw-la d._n j._n aubrey_n baron_fw-fr 18._o saucomb_n 〈…〉_z a_o priory_z of_o black_a canon_n dedicate_v to_o st._n mary_n speed_n 19_o minster_n lovel_n a_o alien-priory_n cell_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n marry_o de_fw-fr ibrcio_fw-la in_o normandy_n found_v by_o some_o of_o the_o family_n of_o lou●l_n v●le_fw-fr cartas_fw-la penes_fw-la henr._n farmer_n de_fw-fr tusmore_n in_o c●m_n oxon._n armig._n 20._o oxford_n a._n d._n 1283._o john_n gisfard_n baron_n of_o brimsfield_n found_v a_o college_n here_o for_o the_o benedictines_n of_o st._n peter_n at_o gloucester_n and_o other_o monastery_n of_o that_o order_n it_o be_v suppress_v and_o the_o land_n alienate_v by_o king_n henry_n viii_o part_n of_o it_o yet_o remain_v and_o be_v call●d_v glocester-hall_n vide_fw-la histor_n &_o antiq._n vniu._n oxon._n lib._n ii_o p._n 338_o 380._o reyn._n apost_n bened._n in_o angl._n tr._n 3._o p._n 53._o 21._o oxford_n a_o college_n for_o eight_o benedictine_n monk_n of_o durham_n build_v by_o the_o prior_n and_o convent_n of_o durham_n a._n d._n 1290._o to_o the_o honour_n of_o st._n cuthbert_n but_o more_o ample_o endow_v by_o thom●_n hatsield_v lord_n bishop_n of_o durham_n about_o a._n d._n 1370._o this_o be_v dissolve_v by_o king_n henry_n viii_o in_o the_o place_n where_o it_o stand_v be_v found_v by_o sir_n thomas_n pope_n knight_n a_o college_n for_o a_o precedent_n twelve_o fellow_n and_o ●●ght_n scholar_n 2_o 3._o phil._n &_o mar._n now_o call_v trinity_n college_n vide_fw-la histor._n &_o antiq._n vniu._n oxon._n lib._n ii_o p._n 293_o 337._o angl._n sacr._n t._n 1._o p._n 748_o 770_o 772._o 22._o littlemore_n near_o sandford_n 〈◊〉_d a_o benedictine_n nunnery_n dedicate_v to_o s._n nicholas_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 1._o p._n 482._o t._n 3._o p._n 1._o p._n 13._o 23._o milton_n a_o priory_n of_o monk_n ●_o 24._o sandford_n the_o manor_n of_o sandford_n be_v give_v to_o the_o knight_n templar_n by_o sir_n thomas_n de_fw-fr sandford_n kn_n t._n a._n d._n ..._o it_o become_v a_o preceptory_a vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 2._o p._n 544._o mr._n kennet_n parochial_a antiquity_n of_o ambrosden_n burcester_n etc._n etc._n *_o registrum_fw-la ms._n in_o bibl._n bodl._n wood._n 10._o 25._o oxford_n a_o college_n for_o the_o black_a monk_n of_o canterbury_n found_v by_o simon_n islip_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n a._n d._n 1363_o 328._o this_o be_v suppress_v by_o henry_n viii_o and_o be_v now_o part_n of_o christ-church_n 26._o oxford_n a_o college_n for_o black_a monk_n 1●_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n aldate_n call_v london_n college_n from_o richard_n clifford_n bishop_n of_o london_n who_o be_v a_o great_a benefactor_n to_o it_o a._n d._n 1421_o 338._o 27._o oxford_n a._n d._n 1435._o thomas_n holden_n esquire_n and_o el●zabeth_n his_o wife_n sound_v a_o college_n near_o the_o northga●c_n for_o novice_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n austin_n it_o be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n 33●_n 28._o d●ford_n the_o college_n of_o st._n bernard_n for_o monk_n of_o the_o cistercian_n order_n be_v found_v by_o henry_n chichely_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n a._n d._n 1437._o on_o the_o site_n of_o this_o dissolve_v college_n sir_n thomas_n whit●_n knight_n build_v and_o endow_v a_o college_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n a._n d._n 1555._o vide_fw-la hist._n &_o antiq._n oxon._n lib._n ii_o p._n 302_o 338._o 29._o banbury_n a_o college_n dedicate_v to_o st._n mary_n and_o endow_v with_o 48_o l._n 6_o s_o speed_n rutland-shire_n 1._o brook_n a_o priory_n of_o canon_n regular_a of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n austin_n subordinate_a to_o the_o priory_n of_o kenelworth_n found_v by_o hugh_n ferrer_n temp_n ric._n i._o and_o dedicate_v to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n it_o be_v value_v 26._o hen._n viii_o at_o 40_o l._n per_fw-la a_o dugd._n 43_o l._n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n speed_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 1._o p._n 130._o the_o history_n of_o rutland-shire_n by_o j._n wright_n lond._n 1684._o fol._n p._n 26._o 2._o edichweston_n a_o alien-priory_n cell_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n george_n of_o banquervile_a to_o which_o it_o be_v give_v by_o will._n de_fw-fr tankervile_n temp_n hen._n ii_o vide_fw-la m●n_z angl._n t._n 2._o p._n 952._o mr._n wright_n rutland-shire_n p._n 41._o shrop-shirf_a 1._o lilleshull_n a_o delfleda_n queen_n of_o mercia_n be_v say_v to_o build_v a_o church_n here_o in_o honour_n of_o st._n al●mund_n which_o be_v afterward_o endow_v with_o land_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o ten_o prebend_n by_o king_n edgar_n the_o priory_n for_o canon_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n austin_n be_v found_v about_o a._n d._n 1140._o by_o philip_n de_fw-fr belm●is_n and_o dedicate_v to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n it_o be_v value_v 26._o hen._n viii_o at_o 229_o l._n 3_o s._n 1_o d._n per_fw-la a_o dugd._n 327_o l._n ●0_n s._n speed_n vid●_n mon._n angl._n t._n 2._o p._n 144._o 〈…〉_z ric._n leveson_n de_fw-fr trentham_n in_o com._n staff_n 2._o wenlock_n a_o abbey_n of_o the_o cluniac_a order_n found_v by_o roger_n earl_n of_o montgomery_n a._n d._n 1081._o it_o be_v tutelar_a saint_n be_v st._n milburga_n who_o be_v niece_n to_o wolphere_n king_n of_o mercia_n have_v build_v a_o nunnery_n here_o in_o the_o saxon_a time_n which_o be_v now_o destroy_v it_o be_v endow_v with_o 401_o l._n 7_o l._n q._n per_fw-la a_o dugd._n 434_o l._n 1_o d._n speed_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 1._o p._n 631._o 3._o shr●wsbury_n a._n d._n 1083._o the_o same_o roger_n earl_n of_o mon●g●mery_n build_v a_o benedictine_n abby_n here_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o st._n p●ter_n and_o st._n paul_n it_o be_v value_v 26._o hen._n viii_o at_o 132_o l._n 4_o s._n 10_o l._n per_fw-la a_o
●ame_n as_o of_o other_o black_a canon_n with_o the_o distinction_n of_o a_o double_a red_a cross_n upon_o the_o breast_n of_o their_o cloak_n or_o upper_a garment_n the_o endeavour_n of_o these_o religious_a for_o the_o regain_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n after_o the_o loss_n of_o jerusalem_n come_v to_o nothing_o their_o land_n revenue_n and_o privilege_n be_v transfer_v to_o the_o maturine_n or_o friar_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o captive_n who_o be_v institute_v by_o s._n john_n de_fw-fr matta_n and_o felix_n de_fw-fr valois_n about_o a._n d._n 1200._o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o pope_n innocent_n iii_o who_o give_v they_o white_a robe_n with_o a_o cross_n red_a and_o blue_a on_o their_o breast_n and_o appoint_v that_o all_o the_o possession_n which_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v shall_v be_v equal_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n one_o for_o the_o entertainment_n and_o reception_n of_o religious_a person_n the_o other_o to_o relieve_v the_o poor_a and_o the_o three_o to_o redeem_v christian_n keep_v captive_a by_o the_o infidel_n these_o canon_n be_v also_o call_v trinitarian_n because_o all_o their_o church_n be_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o order_n to_o be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o here_o in_o england_n they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o the_o order_n of_o i●gham_n because_o that_o monastery_n in_o norfolk_n be_v the_o chief_a house_n of_o that_o rule_n there_o be_v another_o order_n of_o canon_n of_o the_o austin_n rule_n in_o england_n call_v bonhommes_n or_o goodman_n they_o be_v first_o bring_v into_o this_o kingdom_n a._n d._n 1283._o 11_o 12._o edw._n i._n and_o place_v in_o a_o rectory_n or_o college_n found_v by_o edmund_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n at_o asser●g_v in_o buck_n of_o which_o order_n in_o england_n there_o be_v but_o one_o more_o viz._n at_o edingdon_n in_o wiltshire_n the_o reader_n may_v observe_v that_o they_o be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o the_o friar_n minim_n or_o franciscan_n who_o some_o author_n call_v bonhommes_n because_o our_o bonhommes_n be_v ample_o endow_v with_o land_n and_o rent_n which_o that_o mendicant_a order_n can_v never_o be_v possess_v of_o neither_o can_v they_o be_v of_o the_o order_n of_o grandmont_n the_o religious_a whereof_o be_v call_v bonhommes_n because_o these_o be_v only_a benedictines_n reform_v as_o for_o the_o nunnery_n of_o the_o benedictine_n climiac_n cistercian_n and_o carthusian_n rule_n and_o the_o austin_n premonstratensian_n and_o gilbertine_a nun_n they_o be_v institute_v by_o the_o same_o as_o the_o monk_n of_o those_o order_n they_o follow_v the_o same_o rule_n with_o the_o monk_n omit_v only_o that_o which_o be_v not_o convenient_a for_o their_o sex_n and_o wear_v habit_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n their_o head_n be_v always_o cover_v with_o a_o veil_n beside_o these_o we_o have_v in_o england_n three_o other_o order_n of_o religious_a female_n 1_o clariss_n or_o of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n clare_n who_o institute_v it_o at_o assize_n in_o italy_n about_o a._n d._n 1225._o 2_o brigettan_n nun_n who_o be_v found_v by_o st._n bridget_n queen_n of_o sweedland_n about_o a._n d._n 1360._o 3_o nun_n of_o the_o order_n of_o fonteurault_n who_o wear_v a_o black_a habit_n with_o a_o white_a veil_n this_o order_n be_v a_o reformation_n of_o the_o benedictine_n begin_v by_o robert_n de_fw-fr arbusculo_n at_o font_n ebrald_n in_o poitiers_n a._n d._n 1117._o there_o be_v also_o monk_n of_o this_o rule_n but_o none_o i_o think_v in_o england_n except_o it_o be_v in_o such_o alien-priory_n as_o be_v cell_n to_o that_o abbey_n so_o without_o doubt_v other_o alien-priory_n that_o be_v subordinate_a to_o st._n victor_n at_o paris_n and_o grandmont_n in_o france_n the_o canon_n of_o the_o first_o and_o the_o monk_n of_o the_o last_o have_v particular_a rule_n distinct_a from_o any_o other_o order_n be_v of_o the_o same_o constitution_n with_o those_o abbey_n of_o the_o military_a order_n there_o be_v mention_v make_v but_o of_o two_o in_o this_o book_n viz._n of_o the_o knight_n hospitaler_n of_o s._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o knight_n templar_n the_o hospitaler_n since_o call_v knight_n of_o rhodes_n or_o malta_n be_v first_o take_v notice_n of_o about_o a._n d._n 1090._o and_o be_v mighty_o favour_v by_o godfrey_n of_o bullen_n and_o his_o successor_n baldwin_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n they_o follow_v partly_o st._n augustine_n rule_n and_o wear_v a_o white_a cross_n upon_o their_o black_a habit._n there_o be_v also_o in_o england_n one_o house_n of_o nun_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n viz._n buckland_n in_o somersetshire_n the_o knight_n templar_n so_o call_v from_o have_v their_o residence_n in_o certain_a room_n adjoin_v to_o the_o temple_n at_o jerusalem_n be_v institute_v a._n d._n 1118._o they_o follow_v the_o cistercian_n rule_n and_o their_o duty_n be_v to_o guard_v pilgrim_n travel_v to_o the_o holy_a land_n their_o habit_n be_v white_a with_o a_o red_a cross._n thus_o i_o have_v in_o short_a trace_v the_o several_a monastic_a order_n by_o their_o original_a institution_n and_o habit_n and_o in_o the_o notitia_fw-la have_v be_v very_o careful_a to_o note_v the_o order_n of_o every_o religious_a house_n which_o may_v be_v very_o useful_a beside_o the_o curiosity_n of_o know_v what_o sort_n of_o monk_n inhabit_v every_o country_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o tithe_n especial_o the_o cistercian_n premonstratense_n h●spitalers_n and_o templar_n be_v discharge_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n in_o their_o own_o demesne_n such_o monastery_n i_o mean_v of_o those_o order_n as_o be_v found_v before_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n a._n d._n 1215._o and_o such_o of_o the_o cistercian_n and_o premonstratensians_n be_v value_v above_o 200_o l._n per_fw-la a_o as_o be_v not_o dissolve_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o hen._n viii_o see_v sir_n sim._n degge_n parson_n counsellor_n lib._n ii_o cap._n 21._o the_o next_o thing_n the_o reader_n will_v be_v inform_v of_o in_o this_o short_a history_n of_o the_o religious_a house_n be_v their_o dedication_n which_o be_v very_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v for_o distinction_n sake_n in_o great_a town_n or_o city_n where_o be_v two_o or_o more_o monastery_n this_o may_v be_v also_o of_o some_o use_n in_o read_v our_o old_a historian_n for_o in_o they_o the_o monastery_n be_v often_o mention_v under_o the_o bare_a name_n of_o the_o saint_n to_o who_o it_o be_v dedicate_v thus_o we_o frequent_o meet_v with_o monasterium_fw-la or_o abbatia_n s._n aldhelmi_n for_o malmsbury_n in_o wiltshire_n s._n 〈◊〉_d for_o chich_n in_o essex_n prioratus_fw-la s._n swithini_n for_o the_o cathedral_n at_o winchester_n and_o several_a other_o instance_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n which_o some_o even_o the_o more_o understand_a reader_n may_v stick_v at_o but_o this_o be_v remedy_v in_o the_o follow_a book_n by_o turn_v to_o the_o index_n of_o name_n wherein_o under_o the_o saint_n name_n may_v be_v find_v the_o page_n in_o which_o be_v any_o monastery_n dedicate_v to_o that_o saint_n the_o virgin_n mary_n must_v be_v except_v because_o she_o be_v the_o patroness_n of_o all_o the_o cistercian_n house_n and_o of_o a_o great_a many_o other_o monastery_n be_v mention_v once_o or_o twice_o in_o almost_o every_o page_n and_o that_o the_o reader_n may_v know_v what_o revenue_n every_o religious_a house_n have_v and_o so_o partly_o guess_v at_o the_o number_n of_o the_o foundation_n here_o be_v set_v down_o the_o valuation_n of_o they_o which_o be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n commissioner_n 26._o hen._n viii_o of_o this_o valuation_n we_o have_v two_o very_a different_a copy_n the_o one_o give_v we_o by_o mr._n burton_n or_o mr._n speed_n in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o religious_a house_n which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o very_a original_a deliver_v in_o to_o king_n henry_n viii_o by_o the_o commissioner_n the_o other_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o tome_n of_o the_o monasticon_fw-la take_v by_o sir_n will._n dugdale_n out_o of_o a_o ancient_a copy_n in_o the_o cottonian_a library_n these_o two_o valuation_n seldom_o or_o never_o agree_v in_o the_o same_o sum_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n because_o there_o be_v good_a authority_n for_o both_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a that_o the_o revenue_n according_a to_o both_o rate_n shall_v be_v insert_v that_o of_o dugdale_n in_o the_o monasticon_fw-la general_o amount_v to_o a_o less_o sum_n than_o that_o of_o spee_v i_o shall_v not_o endeavour_v to_o reconcile_v they_o or_o to_o give_v a_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n it_o be_v once_o thought_n that_o dugdale_n valuation_n have_v be_v the_o clear_a revenue_n over_o and_o above_o all_o pension_n corrodies_n alms_n etc._n etc._n but_o add_v the_o sum_n of_o these_o reprise_n which_o be_v at_o large_a mention_v in_o sir_n will._n dugdale_n history_n of_o the_o monastery_n
he_o the_o benedictines_n at_o carow_n in_o com._n norf._n and_o at_o heyham_n in_o com._n cant._n the_o black_a canon_n at_o thorn●olm_n in_o com._n linc._n and_o the_o cluniac_a monk_n at_o feversham_n in_o com._n cant._n owe_v their_o foundation_n and_o endowment_n and_o the_o knight_n hospitaler_n their_o commandery_n at_o cressing_n temple_n in_o com_n essex_n and_o at_o egle_n in_o com._n linc._n a._n d._n 1146._o the_o premonstratensian_a order_n be_v bring_v into_o england_n their_o first_o monastery_n be_v newhouse_n in_o lincolnshire_n two_o year_n after_o the_o gilbertine●rder_n ●rder_z have_v its_o rise_n at_o sempringham_n in_o that_o county_n the_o trouble_n the_o kingdom_n be_v for_o a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o reign_n embroil_v in_o can_v not_o restrain_v the_o piety_n and_o charity_n of_o the_o english_a from_o build_v religious_a house_n to_o the_o number_n of_o fifteen_o of_o the_o benedictine_n order_n twenty_o five_o priory_n of_o black_a canon_n thirty_o five_o cistercian_n abbey_n six_o house_n of_o the_o premonstratensian_a six_o of_o the_o gilbertine_n and_o four_o of_o the_o cluniac_a rule_n one_o college_n two_o preceptory_n and_o three_o alien-priory_n king_n henry_n ii_o be_v very_o oblige_v to_o the_o clergy_n especial_o after_o the_o murder_n of_o s._n thomas_n becket_n of_o canterbury_n he_o found_v the_o first_o house_n the_o carth●sians_n have_v in_o england_n viz._n witham_n in_o somersetshire_n as_o also_o waltham_n in_o com._n essex_n newstede_n in_o com._n nott._n ivy_n church_n in_o com._n wilt._n and_o marton_n in_o com._n ebor._n of_o the_o austin_n order_n newstede_n in_o com._n linc._n for_o gilbertine_n canon_n stonely_n in_o com._n warw._n for_o cistercian_n monk_n and_o the_o alien-priory_n of_o hagh_o in_o com._n linc._n in_o his_o reign_n be_v found_v twenty_o two_o benedictine_n thirty_o austin_n eight_o premonstratensian_a four_o gilbertine_n and_o six_o cluniac_a monastery_n three_o collegiate_n church_n six_o preceptory_n for_o in_o the_o year_n 1185._o the_o templar_n come_v into_o england_n eight_o alien-priory_n and_o what_o be_v more_o remarkable_a almost_o twenty_o cistercian_n abbey_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o a_o canon_n make_v at_o the_o general_a chapter_n of_o the_o cistercian_n order_n a._n d._n 1152_o 1151._o wherein_o the_o erection_n of_o any_o more_o abbey_n of_o that_o rule_n be_v express_o forbid_v because_o there_o be_v above_o five_o hundred_o of_o they_o already_o found_v in_o richard_n i._o time_n the_o humour_n of_o go_v to_o recover_v holy_a land_n from_o the_o saracen_n mighty_o prevail_v in_o england_n as_o well_o as_o in_o all_o other_o part_n of_o christendom_n and_o the_o money_n design_v for_o pious_a use_n be_v expend_v in_o those_o war_n and_o for_o the_o ransom_n of_o the_o king_n there_o be_v few_o monastery_n build_v in_o this_o reign_n viz._n six_o of_o the_o benedictine_n four_o of_o the_o austin_n one_o of_o the_o cistercian_n four_o of_o the_o premonstratensian_a and_o two_o of_o the_o gilbertine_n order_n with_o one_o alien-priory_n this_o king_n be_v say_v 73._o to_o have_v mortal_o hate_v the_o black_a monk_n the_o cistercian_n and_o the_o templar_n and_o not_o only_o those_o three_o sort_n but_o also_o all_o religious_a man_n for_o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o he_o build_v one_o monastery_n in_o england_n king_n john_n though_o he_o be_v always_o prejudice_v against_o the_o ecclesiastic_n yet_o he_o found_v a_o stately_a abbey_n for_o the_o cistercian_n at_o beaulieu_n in_o com._n hants_n to_o which_o he_o make_v farendon_n in_o com._n berks._n a_o cell_n he_o build_v also_o the_o ben._n nunnery_n of_o lambley_n in_o com._n northumb._n and_o make_v otterington_n in_o com._n devon_n a_o alien-priory_n in_o his_o reign_n be_v found_v seven_o benedictine_n abbey_n and_o priory_n eleven_o for_o regular_a canon_n seven_o for_o cistercian_n monk_n one_o preceptory_a two_o premonstratensian_a abbey_n six_o of_o the_o gilbertine_n order_n and_o two_o alien-priory_n in_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o be_v long_o reign_v we_o find_v but_o four_o benedictine_n abbey_n and_o priory_n build_v fifteen_o of_o the_o austin_n nine_o of_o the_o cistercian_n and_o of_o the_o gilbertine_n and_o cluniac_a order_n each_o one_o as_o also_o one_o of_o the_o premonstratensian_a viz._n tichfield_n in_o com._n hants_n which_o be_v the_o last_o of_o that_o order_n that_o be_v build_v in_o england_n and_o one_o alien-priory_n viz._n rumney_n in_o com._n cant._n the_o last_o that_o be_v subject_v to_o any_o foreign_a monastery_n and_o the_o king_n himself_o found_v only_o the_o small_a gilbertine_n cell_n of_o fordham_n in_o com._n cantab._n for_o during_o this_o reign_n come_v the_o dominican_n or_o preach_a friar_n into_o this_o kingdom_n a._n d._n 1217._o and_o the_o franciscan_n or_o friar_n minor_n a._n d._n 1224._o who_o for_o the_o pretend_a severity_n of_o their_o life_n and_o their_o frequent_a preach_v be_v at_o first_o mighty_o admire_v by_o the_o people_n to_o the_o great_a loss_n of_o the_o parish_n priest_n as_o well_o as_o the_o regulars_n king_n edward_n i._o succeed_v next_o who_o build_v the_o stately_a abbey_n of_o vale-royal_a in_o com._n cest._n in_o this_o king_n time_n the_o charity_n and_o devotion_n of_o the_o english_a begin_v to_o be_v very_o cold_a the_o greatness_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_n be_v envy_v by_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n and_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n alienate_v by_o the_o sermon_n pamphlet_n and_o secret_a insinuation_n of_o the_o beg_a friar_n the_o nobility_n and_o commons_o be_v thus_o prepare_v the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n easy_o pass_v a._n d._n 1279._o 7._o edw._n i._o by_o this_o act_n 43._o it_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o any_o religious_a person_n to_o enter_v upon_o any_o fee_n either_o to_o buy_v they_o or_o to_o receive_v they_o of_o the_o gift_n of_o other_o without_o licence_n of_o the_o chief_a lord_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o statute_n be_v because_o the_o service_n due_a from_o such_o fee_n and_o which_o at_o the_o beginning_n be_v provide_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v wrongful_o withdraw_v and_o the_o chief_a lord_n do_v loose_v their_o escheat_n of_o the_o same_o upon_o the_o make_n this_o statute_n the_o religious_a seem_v to_o complain_v 1691._o and_o to_o supply_v the_o loss_n of_o new_a benefaction_n procure_v pension_n privilege_n from_o pay_v tithe_n and_o what_o the_o church_n find_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o to_o this_o very_a day_n impropriation_n these_o last_o tho●_n they_o be_v sometime_o use_v before_o yet_o after_o the_o enact_v this_o law_n be_v obtain_v by_o bull_n from_o rome_n on_o every_o small_a occasion_n a._n d._n 1295._o the_o king_n seize_v all_o the_o ali●n-priories_n the_o rent_n and_o profit_n which_o issue_v out_o of_o they_o to_o foreign_a monastery_n in_o case_n they_o receive_v as_o former_o be_v conceive_v of_o advantage_n to_o the_o king_n enemy_n in_o this_o king_n time_n be_v found_v three_o monastery_n of_o the_o benedictine_n order_n two_o austin_n priory_n three_o cistercian_n abbey_n one_o preceptory_a and_o nine_o college_n as_o also_o one_o gilbertine_n priory_n viz._n pulton_n in_o wiltshire_n which_o be_v the_o last_o house_n of_o that_o order_n in_o england_n in_o king_n edward_n ii_o his_o reign_n we_o find_v no_o great_a stir_n make_v about_o the_o monk_n or_o their_o land_n indeed_o the_o knight_n templar_n be_v seize_v and_o their_o good_n and_o revenue_n confiscate_v though_o they_o be_v not_o appropriate_v to_o any_o secular_a use_n but_o settle_v on_o the_o knight_n hospitaler_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 17._o edw._n ii_o in_o which_o statute_n 1st_a there_o be_v some_o thing_n very_o remarkable_a which_o show_v the_o opinion_n parliament_n in_o those_o time_n have_v of_o church-land_n it_o seem_v good_a these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n the_o noblemen_z and_o other_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n for_o the_o health_n of_o their_o soul_n and_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o conscience_n that_o whereas_o the_o military_a order_n of_o temple_n be_v original_o institute_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o christian_n and_o the_o universal_a holy_a church_n subversion_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o christ_n and_o christian_n and_o canonize_v to_o the_o augmentation_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o liberal_a almsgiving_n that_o the_o foresay_a land_n and_o tenement_n in_o demesne_n lordship_n service_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o giver_n shall_v be_v assign_v and_o deliver_v to_o other_o man_n of_o most_o holy_a religion_n to_o the_o intent_n the_o fruit_n obvention_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o same_o land_n tenement_n and_o other_o thing_n may_v be_v convert_v and_o charitable_o dispose_v of_o to_o godly_a use_n i_o can_v meet_v with_o any_o monastery_n found_v by_o this_o unhappy_a prince_n and_o indeed_o
but_o two_o of_o the_o benedictine_n and_o two_o of_o the_o austin_n order_n during_o his_o whole_a reign_n king_n edward_n iii_o be_v character_v by_o the_o monk_n to_o have_v be_v a_o pious_a as_o well_o as_o a_o valiant_a prince_n for_o though_o his_o war_n with_o france_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o give_v much_o to_o religious_a house_n and_o force_v he_o to_o be_v severe_a upon_o the_o alien-priory_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o monastery_n found_v in_o his_o reign_n viz._n three_o benedictine_n house_n six_o of_o the_o austin_n order_n one_o cistercian_n and_o seventeen_o college_n and_o notwithstanding_o his_o own_o extraordinary_a charge_n he_o found_v and_o liberal_o endow_v the_o austin_n nunnery_n at_o dertford_n in_o com._n cant._n with_o the_o two_o large_a college_n of_o st._n george_n at_o windsor_n and_o st._n stephen_n at_o westminster_n in_o king_n rich._n ii_o his_o time_n wicklive'_v doctrine_n be_v greedy_o embrace_v and_o the_o mendicant_a friar_n 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king_n found_v no_o monastery_n or_o college_n but_o give_v several_a alien-priory_n that_o have_v be_v seize_v into_o his_o grandfather_n hand_n to_o the_o carthusian_n at_o mountgrace_n in_o com._n ebor._n st._n ann_n near_a coventry_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o reign_n a._n d._n 1404._o be_v the_o parliamentum_fw-la indoctum_fw-la so_o call_v because_o none_o that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v suffer_v to_o be_v choose_v member_n of_o it_o herein_o method_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v on_o to_o raise_v money_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n against_o the_o welsh_a and_o scots_a at_o home_n and_o for_o carry_v on_o a_o war_n against_o the_o britain_n fleming_n and_o frenchman_n abroad_o among_o other_o resolution_n some_o forward_a man_n among_o the_o commons_o move_v that_o the_o clergy_n shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o all_o their_o temporal_a possession_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o king_n necessity_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o thomas_n arundel_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n show_v what_o great_a service_n the_o clergy_n do_v the_o crown_n for_o their_o land_n how_o that_o more_o of_o their_o tenant_n go_v forth_o to_o the_o king_n war_n than_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o lay-fee_n and_o after_o he_o have_v at_o large_a set_v forth_o how_o ready_a the_o clergy_n be_v to_o assist_v the_o king_n with_o their_o prayer_n counsel_n and_o purse_n kneel_v before_o the_o king_n he_o humble_o desire_v his_o majesty_n to_o remember_v his_o coronation_n oath_n wherein_o he_o swear_v to_o advance_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o maintain_v and_o cherish_v the_o minister_n thereof_o he_o pray_v he_o also_o to_o think_v on_o the_o curse_n which_o those_o incur_v that_o take_v away_o any_o land_n or_o privilege_n from_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n to_o this_o the_o king_n give_v a_o gracious_a answer_n say_v that_o he_o be_v full_o resolve_v to_o leave_v the_o church_n in_o as_o good_a state_n or_o better_a than_o he_o find_v it_o when_o the_o archbishop_n hear_v this_o he_o turn_v to_o the_o commons_o and_o tell_v they_o that_o some_o have_v advise_v the_o king_n and_o his_o predecessor_n to_o seize_v on_o the_o alien-priory_n affirm_v that_o thereby_o great_a riches_n will_v accrue_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o indeed_o their_o good_n and_o possession_n be_v worth_a many_o thousand_o of_o gold_n and_o yet_o the_o king_n be_v not_o at_o that_o day_n half_a a_o mark_n the_o rich_a because_o they_o have_v beg_v they_o that_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o conjecture_v that_o they_o have_v now_o request_v the_o temporality_n of_o the_o clergy_n not_o to_o advance_v the_o king_n profit_n but_o to_o satisfy_v their_o own_o covetousness_n for_o most_o certain_a if_o the_o king_n shall_v in_o this_o which_o god_n forbid_v gratify_v their_o wicked_a desire_n he_o will_v not_o be_v one_o farthing_n the_o rich_a the_o next_o year_n after_o 〈…〉_z yet_o a._n d._n 1410._o there_o be_v a_o new_a bill_n exhibit_v against_o the_o clergy_n show_v how_o great_a a_o army_n the_o temporality_n of_o the_o clergy_n will_v maintain_v but_o the_o king_n after_o he_o have_v full_o consider_v the_o matter_n mislike_v this_o motion_n and_o command_v that_o for_o the_o future_a they_o shall_v not_o presume_v to_o think_v of_o any_o such_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d this_o king_n build_v the_o college_n of_o battlefield_n in_o com._n salop._n which_o with_o two_o or_o three_o college_n more_o and_o a_o carthusian_n priory_n be_v all_o the_o foundation_n during_o this_o reign_n in_o 2._o henry_n v._o there_o be_v another_o attempt_n make_v against_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n but_o archbishop_n chichley_n earnest_o press_v the_o young_a king_n to_o recover_v his_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o for_o the_o vigorous_a carry_v on_o of_o a_o war_n he_o promise_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o clergy_n such_o a_o benevolence_n as_o scarce_o ever_o have_v be_v give_v by_o the_o subject_a the_o king_n ready_o embrace_v this_o proposal_n and_o so_o the_o church_n be_v once_o more_o preserve_v from_o sacrilege_n but_o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v this_o same_o year_n at_o leicester_n all_o the_o alien-priory_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n with_o all_o their_o land_n house_n etc._n etc._n except_o those_o that_o be_v conventual_a i._n e._n that_o have_v liberty_n to_o choose_v their_o own_o prior._n for_o after_o the_o first_o seizure_n of_o these_o cell_n by_o king_n edw._n i._n and_o afterward_o by_o king_n edw._n iii_o the_o great_a of_o they_o get_v to_o be_v make_v prioratus_fw-la indigenae_fw-la or_o denison_n such_o be_v all_o those_o who_o have_v any_o valuation_n in_o the_o noti●i●_n by_o this_o naturalisation_n they_o be_v free_v from_o subjection_n to_o any_o foreign_a monastery_n have_v power_n to_o elect_v a_o prior_n and_o to_o use_v a_o common_a seal_n etc._n etc._n but_o of_o the_o rest_n few_o be_v give_v or_o sell_v to_o the_o laity_n but_o most_o of_o they_o be_v still_o continue_v for_o sacred_a use_n be_v bestow_v by_o richard_n ii_o henry_n iu_o henry_n v_n vi_o and_o edw._n iu._n on_o several_a monastery_n and_o college_n in_o this_o king_n short_a reign_n be_v found_v only_o six_o college_n and_o a_o austin_n priory_n beside_o the_o carthusian_n abbey_n at_o sheen_n in_o com._n surr._n and_o the_o house_n of_o the_o brigettan_n order_n at_o zion_n in_o com._n middl._n which_o be_v build_v and_o liberal_o endow_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o king_n henry_n vi_o succeed_v next_o a_o religious_a but_o unfortunate_a prince_n he_o found_v eton_n college_n in_o com._n buck_n and_o king_n in_o cambridge_n and_o endow_v they_o chief_o out_o of_o the_o suppress_v alien-priory_n beside_o they_o be_v six_o college_n found_v in_o this_o reign_n during_o the_o civil_a war_n between_o the_o york_n and_o lancaster_n party_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edw._n iu._n we_o must_v not_o expect_v to_o meet_v with_o any_o considerable_a addition_n to_o the_o church_n it_o be_v very_o good_a fortune_n that_o she_o have_v prudence_n enough_o to_o keep_v she_o own_o in_o those_o troublesome_a time_n there_o be_v some_o few_o college_n build_v in_o this_o reign_n the_o reader_n be_v desire_v to_o observe_v that_o though_o here_o be_v note_v how_o many_o religious_a house_n be_v build_v in_o every_o king_n reign_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o pretend_v that_o the_o number_n be_v exact_a because_o there_o be_v almost_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o abbey_n priory_n and_o college_n mention_v in_o this_o book_n the_o time_n of_o who_o foundation_n be_v yet_o unknown_a as_o for_o what_o relate_v to_o monastic_a affair_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o richard_n iii_o and_o king_n henry_n vii_o our_o history_n be_v silent_a so_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o remarkable_a till_o the_o dissolution_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o very_a next_o reign_n
per_fw-la a_o dugd._n 194_o l._n 14_o s._n 3_o d._n speed_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 1._o p._n 619._o 21._o bileigh_n or_o maldon_n a._n d._n 1180._o rob._n mantell_n build_v here_o a_o monastery_n for_o praemonstratensian_a canon_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o st._n nicholas_n it_o be_v rate_v 26._o hen._n viii_o at_o 157_o l._n 16_o s._n 11_o d._n q._n dugd._n 196_o l._n 6_o s._n speed_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 2._o p._n 626._o 22._o hatfield_n regis_fw-la or_o bradoke_v wiltshire_n alberic_n de_fw-fr vere_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n earl_n of_o oxford_n about_o a._n d._n 1190_o speed_n found_v a_o benedictine_n abby_n here_o who_o yearly_a revenue_n at_o the_o dissolution_n be_v worth_a 122_o l._n 13_o s._n 2_o l._n ob_fw-la dugd._n ●●7_n l._n 3_o s._n 2_o d._n ob_fw-la speed_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 1._o p._n 545._o 23._o heningham_n lucia_n speed_n wife_n to_o the_o say_v alberic_n iii_o build_v a_o little_a benedictine_n nunnery_n here_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n and_o st._n mary_n value_v at_o 29_o l._n 12_o s._n 10_o d._n per_fw-la a_o dugd._n speed_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 1._o p._n 545._o 24._o stanesgate_n a_o priory_n of_o cluniack_a monk_n subordinate_a to_o the_o abbey_n of_o lewes_n and_o dedicate_v to_o st._n mary_n magdalene_n it_o be_v endow_v at_o the_o dissolution_n with_o 43_o l._n 8_o s._n 6_o d._n ob_fw-la per_fw-la a_o vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 1._o p._n 623._o 25._o mercy_n nottinghamshire_n a_o cell_n of_o benedictines_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n audoen_n in_o rouen_n give_v by_o king_n henry_n v._o to_o the_o collegiate_n church_n of_o higham-ferrers_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 1._o p._n 552._o t._n 3._o p._n 2._o p._n 176._o 26._o lighe_n or_o leez_n a_o priory_n found_v by_o ..._o gernon_n ..._o value_v 114_o l._n 1_o s._n 4_o d._n per_fw-la a_o dugd._n 141_o l._n 14_o s._n 8_o d._n speed_n 27._o bierdon_n a_o priory_n value_v at_o 29_o l._n 6_o s._n 4_o d._n ob_fw-la dugd._n 31_o l._n 5_o s._n 1_o d._n ob_fw-la speed_n 28._o blackmore_n a_o priory_n of_o black_a canon_n build_v by_o jordan_n de_fw-fr sampford_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o st._n laurence_n speed_n 29._o ginge-atteston_a qu._n a_o priory_n of_o black_a canon_n speed_n 30._o thoby_n sir_n michael_n de_fw-fr capra_n here_o found_v a_o priory_n of_o canon_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n austin_n who_o yearly_a revenue_n at_o the_o dissolution_n be_v worth_a 75_o l._n 6_o s._n 10_o d._n ob_fw-la speed_n 31._o tiptree_n a_o priory_n of_o black_a canon_n value_v at_o 22_o l._n 16_o s_o 4_o d._n speed_n 32._o sopwike_v john_n de_fw-fr oxenford_n build_v this_o nunnery_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n it_o be_v of_o the_o benedictine_n order_n wke_n 33._o plecy_n a_o college_n for_o a_o master_n and_o eight_o priest_n two_o clerk_n and_o two_o chorister_n found_v by_o tho._n de_fw-fr woodstock_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n 17._o rich._n ii_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n at_o the_o suppression_n it_o be_v endow_v with_o 139_o l._n 3_o s._n 10_o d._n per_fw-la a_o vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 3._o p._n 2._o p._n 120._o 34._o halstede_n a_o college_n found_v by_o rob._n bourchier_n rate_v at_o 23_o l._n 16_o s._n 5_o d._n ob_fw-la 35._o latton_n ms._n dugd._n ☜_o the_o monasticon_fw-la place_v romberg_n and_o snapes_n in_o this_o county_n but_o they_o be_v in_o suffolk_n as_o also_o wells_n which_o be_v in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n gloucestershire_n 1._o gloucester_n here_o be_v a_o nunnery_n found_v about_o a._n d._n 682._o by_o osrich_n then_o a_o tributary_n prince_n to_o ethelred_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n but_o afterward_o king_n of_o northumberland_n who_o dedicate_v it_o to_o st._n peter_n this_o monastery_n after_o it_o have_v be_v honour_v in_o have_v three_o queen_n successive_o lady_n abbess_v of_o it_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o dane_n afterward_o part_n of_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o it_o be_v enjoy_v by_o secular_a priest_n till_o a._n d._n 1058._o at_o which_o time_n aldred_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n place_v benedictine_n monk_n here_o who_o be_v at_o the_o dissolution_n endow_v with_o 1946_o l._n 5_o s._n 9_o d._n per_fw-la a_o dugd._n 1550_o l._n 4_o s._n 5_o d._n ob_fw-la speed_n king_n henry_n viii_o appropriate_v these_o revenue_n to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o bishop_n a_o dean_n and_o six_o prebendary_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 1._o p._n 108_o 993._o t._n 3._o p._n 1._o p._n 7._o parochial_a antiquity_n of_o ambrosden_n burcester_n etc._n etc._n by_o white_a kennet_n a._n m._n cronica_n ms._n gloucestrensis_fw-la coenobii_fw-la in_o bibl._n cotton_n domit._n a._n 8._o *_o registra_fw-la etc._n etc._n pen._n decan_n &_o capitulum_n ec●_n cathedral_n glocestr_n *_o historiam_fw-la abbatum_fw-la s._n petri_n gloucestriae_fw-la a_o petro_n abbate_n secundo_fw-la post_fw-la conquestum_fw-la ad_fw-la walterum_fw-la froucestre_fw-fr vigesimum_fw-la a._n d._n 1381._o kalendarium_n etiam_fw-la maneriorum_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la tenementorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n praedictae_fw-la abbatiae_fw-la ordine_fw-la alphabetico_n digestum_fw-la cum_fw-la nominib●s_fw-la benefactorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o manibus_fw-la viri_fw-la reverendi_fw-la timothei_n halton_n ss_z th._n prof._n &_o coll._n regin●●_n oxon._n praepos●ti_fw-la dignissimi_fw-la *_o donationes_fw-la omnium_fw-la bonorum_fw-la monasterii_fw-la s._n petri_n glocestriae_fw-la tam_fw-la temporalium_fw-la quam_fw-la spiritualium_fw-la mss._n in_o bibl._n bodl._n marshal_n 45._o 2._o theokesbury_n v_o tewksbury_n a_o monastery_n of_o black_a monk_n first_o build_v by_o oddo_n duke_n of_o mercia_n a._n d._n 715._o to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n it_o be_v restore_v by_o rob._n fitz-haimon_a a._n d._n 1102._o by_o the_o pious_a munificence_n of_o who_o and_o several_a other_o benefactor_n the_o yearly_a revenue_n of_o this_o abbey_n be_v worth_a at_o the_o suppression_n 1598._o l._n 1_o s._n 3_o d_o vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 1._o p._n 153._o *_o chroniea_n ms._n de_fw-la tewksbury_n 〈◊〉_d edw._n conf._n ad_fw-la a._n d._n 1263._o in_o bibl._n cotton_n cleop._n a._n 7._o 2._o registrum_fw-la mon._n de_fw-fr theokesbury_n in_o bibl._n cotton_n cleop._n a._n 7._o 3._o registr_n penes_fw-la ..._o dominum_fw-la spenser_n 3._o winchelcomb_n a._n d._n 787._o king_n offa_n build_v a_o nunnery_n here_o and_o about_o ten_o year_n after_o king_n kenwulf_n say_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o stately_a abbey_n for_o three_o hundred_o black_a monk_n and_o commend_v it_o to_o the_o patronage_n of_o st._n mary_n and_o st._n kenelm_n in_o succeed_a time_n it_o become_v a_o college_n of_o secular_o but_o oswald_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n a._n d._n 985._o restore_v again_o the_o benedictines_n it_o be_v rate_v 26._o h._n viii_o at_o 759_o l._n 11_o s._n 9_o d._n per_fw-la a_o vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 1._o p._n 187._o t._n 2._o p._n 854._o annales_n ms._n de_fw-la winchelcumb_n ab_fw-la incarn_n domini_fw-la ad_fw-la a._n ch._n 1205._o in_o bibl._n cotton_n tiber._n e._n 4._o *_o registrum_fw-la abb._n de_fw-fr winch._n per_fw-la richardum_fw-la kedermister_n abbatem_fw-la compilatum_fw-la continens_fw-la 1._o historiam_fw-la fundationis_fw-la huius_fw-la abbatiae_fw-la 2._o historiam_fw-la abbatum_fw-la de_fw-fr winchelcomb_n a_o germano_n abbate_n a._n d._n 988._o ad_fw-la rich._n kedermister_n a._n d._n 1487._o 3._o renovationes_fw-la privilegiornm_fw-la chartarum_fw-la ac_fw-la aliorum_fw-la munimentorum_fw-la monasterii_fw-la de_fw-la winchelcomb_n hic_fw-la magni_fw-la valoris_fw-la libre_fw-la tunc_fw-la domini_fw-la will_n morton_n militis_fw-la peculium_fw-la in_o flammis_fw-la londinensibus_fw-la periit_fw-la a._n d._n 1666._o 4._o derehirst_n bede_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o monastery_n here_o in_o his_o time_n but_o that_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o dane_n this_o manor_n be_v give_v by_o king_n will._n conq._n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n dennis_n in_o france_n to_o which_o abbey_n it_o afterward_o become_v a_o cell_n which_o be_v make_v prioratus_fw-la indigena_fw-la 1._o hen._n vi_o vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 1._o p._n 547._o 5._o berkley_n here_o be_v a_o nunnery_n before_o the_o conquest_n 6._o gloucester_n about_o a._n d._n 910._o ethelred_n earl_n of_o mercia_n and_o ethelfleda_n his_o wife_n translate_n the_o relic_n of_o st._n oswald_n from_o bardney_n hither_o build_v a_o college_n of_o secular_a priest_n here_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o that_o saint_n who_o be_v temp_n will._n rufi_n hagustald_v turn_v into_o regular_a canon_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n austin_n it_o be_v endow_v at_o the_o dissolution_n with_o 90_o l._n 10_o s._n 2_o d._n ob_fw-la per_fw-la a_o speed_n vide_fw-la mon._n ang._n t._n 2._o p._n 28._o 7._o cirencester_n leland_n say_v here_o be_v a_o college_n of_o prebendary_n before_o the_o conquest_n but_o the_o abbey_n of_o black_a canon_n be_v found_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o a._n d._n 1117._o and_o dedicate_v it_o to_o st._n mary_n and_o st._n james._n it_o be_v
who_o endeavour_v to_o give_v any_o account_n of_o monastery_n such_o unjust_a and_o ill-natured_a reflection_n have_v be_v the_o principal_a reason_n that_o have_v deter_v several_a of_o our_o historian_n from_o discourse_v so_o large_o about_o they_o as_o they_o can_v or_o indeed_o their_o occasion_n require_v and_o have_v be_v the_o chief_a cause_n why_o so_o few_o have_v treat_v purposely_o of_o they_o or_o publish_v any_o thing_n immediate_o relate_v to_o they_o or_o their_o land_n it_o be_v well_o know_v mr._n camden_n britanniam_fw-la and_o mr._n weaver_n m●●_n be_v force_v to_o apologise_v for_o bare_o mention_v the_o monastery_n and_o what_o outcry_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o publication_n of_o that_o glorious_a work_n the_o monasticon_fw-la in_o so_o much_o that_o a_o very_a learned_a and_o ingenious_a person_n oxon._n wroto_fw-la a_o latin_a letter_n to_o dr._n langbain_n to_o who_o mr._n dugdale_n have_v communicate_v his_o collection_n to_o encourage_v the_o design_n by_o show_v the_o great_a use_n of_o such_o a_o work_n and_o removing_z all_o objection_n that_o can_v be_v raise_v against_o it_o which_o be_v print_v in_o some_o few_o copy_n of_o the_o first_o volume_n nay_o so_o much_o be_v some_o people_n possess_v against_o they_o that_o the_o least_o mention_n be_v odious_a and_o ungrateful_a but_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o it_o see_v these_o religious_a place_n be_v by_o the_o well_o intend_a charity_n of_o their_o founder_n and_o benefactor_n build_v endow_v and_o adorn_v how_o much_o soever_o they_o be_v afterward_o abuse_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o service_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o relief_n of_o poor_a christian_n but_o i_o will_v not_o be_v think_v in_o this_o or_o any_o other_o expression_n that_o may_v be_v find_v in_o this_o discourse_n in_o the_o least_o to_o vindicate_v the_o superstition_n or_o vice_n of_o the_o monk_n though_o perhaps_o it_o will_v be_v but_o common_a justice_n to_o infuse_v a_o better_a opinion_n of_o monastery_n into_o the_o generality_n of_o protestant_n and_o indeed_o consider_v the_o provision_n that_o be_v make_v in_o the_o university_n for_o the_o encouragement_n and_o attainment_n of_o learning_n and_o the_o many_o hospital_n that_o have_v be_v since_o the_o reformation_n build_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a there_o be_v less_o reason_n to_o lament_v their_o loss_n it_o will_v be_v here_o expect_v that_o something_o of_o the_o general_a state_n of_o monastery_n shall_v be_v say_v by_o way_n of_o preface_n and_o it_o be_v ready_o own_a that_o this_o will_v have_v be_v a_o very_a proper_a place_n for_o a_o dissertation_n concern_v the_o first_o beginner_n of_o a_o monastic_a life_n the_o original_a of_o monastery_n in_o this_o isle_n the_o institution_n of_o the_o old_a british_a monk_n and_o clergy_n the_o monk_n of_o the_o roman_a communion_n the_o manner_n of_o secular_a marry_a clergy_n before_o the_o conquest_n the_o introduce_v of_o the_o benedictine_n order_n into_o this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o several_a tribe_n of_o it_o viz._n the_o cluniac_a cistercian_n carthusian_n and_o other_o order_n as_o also_o of_o the_o regular_a canon_n augustine_n praemonstratensians_n gilbertine_n etc._n etc._n give_v a_o summary_n of_o their_o rule_n habit_n and_o the_o most_o remarkable_a of_o their_o local_a statute_n to_o this_o may_v be_v add_v a_o account_n of_o the_o original_a and_o constitution_n of_o the_o templar_n hospitaler_n of_o collegiate_n church_n friary_n gild_v and_o hermitage_n the_o whole_a may_v have_v be_v interweave_v with_o pertinent_a digression_n touch_v the_o state_n of_o learning_n among_o the_o monk_n their_o privilege_n riches_n and_o contention_n with_o the_o friar_n and_o secular_a clergy_n the_o reason_n pretend_v for_o sound_v and_o endow_v religious_a house_n the_o method_n of_o the_o suppression_n and_o several_a other_o thing_n will_v natural_o fall_v in_o with_o these_o and_o very_o much_o tend_v to_o the_o illustration_n of_o our_o english_a civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a history_n something_o of_o this_o nature_n be_v intend_v to_o have_v be_v draw_v up_o and_o prefix_v to_o this_o book_n but_o the_o complete_n of_o it_o require_v more_o time_n and_o pain_n than_o a_o great_a work_n which_o i_o have_v now_o upon_o my_o hand_n will_v permit_v and_o more_o material_n than_o my_o year_n and_o small_a read_n can_v furnish_v i_o with_o i_o be_o force_v to_o lay_v aside_o that_o design_n at_o present_a and_o must_v desire_v the_o reader_n to_o be_v content_a with_o the_o follow_a line_n which_o will_v serve_v to_o explain_v the_o subject_n and_o method_n of_o this_o book_n and_o in_o some_o measure_n to_o understand_v the_o rise_n progress_n state_n and_o suppression_n of_o monastery_n in_o england_n it_o be_v before_o observe_v that_o little_o have_v be_v do_v towards_o the_o history_n of_o monastery_n in_o this_o kingdom_n for_o which_o reason_n some_o well_o verse_v in_o antiquity_n be_v please_v to_o think_v that_o this_o manual_n will_v not_o be_v ungrateful_a to_o the_o world_n at_o the_o dissolution_n of_o these_o place_n king_n henry_n viii_o wise_o order_v the_o famous_a antiquary_n john_n leland_n under_o the_o broad_a seal_n to_o examine_v all_o their_o archive_v and_o to_o take_v a_o account_n of_o their_o founder_n and_o benefactor_n the_o effect_n of_o who_o labour_n in_o this_o kind_n we_o have_v the_o rude_a draught_n of_o in_o his_o mss._n collection_n but_o he_o di●d_v and_o leave_v this_o with_o several_a other_o noble_a design_n unfinished_a his_o mss._n come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o mr._n burton_n of_o leicestershire_n he_o draw_v up_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o religious_a house_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n with_o their_o many_o order_n founder_n and_o value_v most_o of_o they_o be_v suppress_v by_o king_n henry_n viii_o together_o with_o such_o other_o sacred_a place_n as_o either_o then_o mere_a by_o he_o leave_v stand_v or_o since_o have_v be_v erect_v this_o catalogue_n which_o be_v print_v at_o the_o end_n of_o mr._n speed_n reign_n of_o king_n henry_n viii_o i_o ever_o think_v to_o have_v be_v draw_v up_o by_o mr._n speed_v himself_o and_o have_v still_o mention_v it_o under_o mr._n speed_n name_n but_o sir_n h._n spelman_n 215._o have_v better_a inform_v i_o and_o restore_v it_o to_o it_o be_v genuine_a author_n as_o for_o the_o order_n name_n and_o true_a valuation_n of_o the_o monastery_n the_o author_n in_o the_o preface_n own_v he_o have_v they_o out_o of_o the_o original_a book_n take_v by_o commission_n and_o give_v to_o the_o king_n the_o founder_n and_o the_o time_n of_o the_o foundation_n in_o all_o probability_n he_o have_v out_o of_o the_o imperfect_a note_n of_o leland_n and_o camden_n britannia_n how_o defective_a and_o erroneous_a this_o catalogue_n be_v may_v b●_n see_v by_o our_o notitia_fw-la in_o which_o the_o reader_n will_v find_v some_o hundred_o of_o mistake_n and_o omission_n correct_v and_o supply_v out_o of_o the_o monasticon_fw-la and_o other_o good_a authority_n beside_o this_o catalogue_n or_o table_n of_o mr._n burton●s_n i_o can_v never_o find_v any_o thing_n do_v to_o this_o subject_n till_o the_o publication_n of_o the_o monasticon_fw-la by_o the_o joint_a labour_n of_o those_o two_o famous_a antiquary_n roger_n dodsworth_n esq_n and_o mr._n will._n dugdale_n indeed_o mr._n rich._n broughton_n a_o missionary_n priest_n and_o author_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n of_o great_a britain_n from_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n unto_o the_o happy_a conversion_n of_o the_o saxon_n etc._n etc._n douai_n 1633._o fol._n have_v collect_v a_o rhapsody_n of_o story_n which_o he_o entitle_v monasticon_fw-la britannicum_fw-la or_o a_o historical_a narration_n of_o the_o first_o sound_v and_o flourish_a estate_n of_o the_o ancient_a monastery_n religious_a rule_n and_o order_n of_o great_a britain_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o primitive_a church_n of_o the_o saxon_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v not_o print_v till_o after_o the_o author_n death_n which_o be_v in_o a._n d._n 1634._o viz._n a._n d._n 1655._o 8●●_n the_o very_a same_o year_n be_v publish_v at_o london_n the_o first_o tome_n of_o the_o monasticon_fw-la contain_v the_o charter_n and_o muniment_n of_o the_o benedictine_n cluniac_a cistercian_n and_o carthusian_n order_n the_o second_o volume_n do_v not_o come_v out_o till_o a._n d._n 1661._o in_o this_o be_v comprise_v the_o house_n of_o the_o regular_a canon_n of_o st._n austin_n the_o hospitaler_n templar_n gilbertine_n premonstratense_n and_o maturin_n or_o trinitarian_n the_o three_o and_o last_o volume_n of_o the_o cathedral_n and_o collegiate_n church_n with_o additament_n to_o the_o two_o former_a be_v publish_v in_o the_o year_n 1673._o these_o three_o folio_n be_v too_o voluminous_a and_o costly_a for_o the_o generality_n of_o reader_n i_o be_o willing_a to_o believe_v that_o this_o short_a history_n will_v be_v grateful_a
to_o those_o that_o have_v neither_o leisure_n to_o consult_v nor_o money_n enough_o to_o purchase_v the_o monasticon_fw-la and_o it_o may_v likewise_o be_v useful_a to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o monasticon_fw-la already_o upon_o account_n of_o the_o addition_n and_o correction_n the_o arm_n the_o repertory_n of_o ms._n register_n and_o charter_n and_o the_o reference_n to_o the_o monasticon_fw-la and_o other_o print_a history_n for_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o monasticon_fw-la be_v capable_a of_o many_o addition_n the_o principal_a design_n of_o the_o editor_n of_o those_o noble_a volume_n be_v to_o collect_v charter_n and_o other_o authentic_a muniment_n they_o neglect_v several_a short_a note_n which_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o foundation_n order_n and_o dedication_n of_o several_a monastery_n this_o be_v evident_a from_o leland_n mss._n which_o though_o sir_n will._n d●gdale_n frequent_o peruse_v and_o partly_o transcribe_v yet_o short_a account_n of_o 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behind_o all_o the_o rest_n but_o before_o the_o college_n because_o we_o may_v take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o monastery_n be_v found_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n whereas_o few_o or_o none_o of_o the_o college_n be_v ●ounded_v before_o now_o the_o reader_n may_v be_v please_v to_o know_v something_o more_o concern_v the_o subject_n of_o this_o book_n the_o religious_a house_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n by_o religious_a house_n be_v only_o imply_v cathedral_n church_n abbey_n priory_n priories-alien_n college_n and_o preceptory_n house_n of_o friar_n be_v purpose_o omit_v because_o not_o endow_v with_o land_n chantry_n because_o they_o be_v not_o incorporate_v hospital_n and_o gild_v because_o they_o consist_v of_o lay-brethren_n few_o be_v ignorant_a of_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o cathedral_n church_n but_o the_o distinction_n betwixt_o a_o abbey_n and_o a_o priory_n and_o the_o name_n of_o priories-alien_n college_n and_o preceptory_n be_v 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or_o bursar_n who_o receive_v all_o the_o rent_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o monastery_n and_o disburse_v all_o expense_n 3_o the_o cellerar_n who_o provide_v food_n for_o the_o monk_n 4_o the_o camerarius_fw-la or_o chamberlain_n who_o find_v the_o monk_n clothing_n these_o be_v the_o four_o chief_a officer_n but_o beside_o these_o be_v also_o the_o hospitalarius_fw-la who_o take_v care_v that_o hospitality_n be_v keep_v up_o and_o that_o entertainment_n be_v afford_v to_o stranger_n who_o resort_v to_o the_o monastery_n the_o eleemosynarius_n or_o almoner_n have_v the_o oversight_n of_o the_o alm_n of_o the_o house_n which_o be_v daily_o distribute_v at_o the_o gate_n to_o the_o poor_a the_o infirmarius_n have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o infirmary_n and_o the_o sick_a monk_n who_o be_v carry_v thither_o out_o of_o the_o common_a dormitory_n many_o other_o officer_n there_o be_v in_o monastery_n but_o these_o be_v the_o chief_a but_o to_o return_v to_o priory_n which_o be_v of_o two_o 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chaplain_n singing-man_n clerk_n and_o chorister_n preceptory_n or_o commandery_n be_v manor_n of_o the_o knight_n templar_n and_o hospitaler_n where_o erect_v church_n for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o convenient_a house_n for_o habitation_n they_o send_v part_n of_o their_o fraternity_n thither_o who_o be_v to_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o preceptor_n or_o commander_n and_o to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o land_n and_o rent_n belong_v to_o the_o order_n in_o the_o neighbour_a country_n and_o so_o they_o be_v cell_n to_o their_o principal_a mansion_n in_o london_n of_o all_o these_o religious_a house_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n the_o reader_n may_v expect_v a_o short_a history_n viz._n the_o foundation_n the_o order_n dedication_n and_o valuation_n concern_v the_o foundation_n the_o reader_n will_v be_v trouble_v with_o no_o more_o than_o bare_o the_o name_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o founder_n and_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o foundation_n it_o may_v be_v necessary_a here_o to_o note_v that_o in_o our_o monastic_a writer_n we_o find_v often_o mention_v of_o the_o first_o second_o etc._n etc._n founder_n and_o i_o have_v see_v the_o six_o founder_n but_o the_o first_o may_v only_o be_v proper_o say_v to_o be_v the_o true_a founder_n the_o other_o by_o their_o great_a benefaction_n either_o restore_v the_o old_a o●_n make_v some_o new_a additional_a foundation_n i●_n may_v be_v also_o observe_v that_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o founder_n the_o patron_n and_o chief_a lord_n of_o the_o fee_n be_v sometime_o style_v founder_n the_o order_n be_v either_o religious_a or_o military_a of_o the_o first_o be_v all_o monk_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o monk_n the_o most_o ancient_a an●_n the_o benedictines_n or_o those_o that_o follow_v the_o rul●_n of_o st._n benedict_n or_o bennet_n who_o be_v bear_v at_o nu●sia_n in_o italy_n about_o the_o year_n 480._o he_o found_v twelve_o monastery_n in_o his_o own_o country_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v mont_n cassin_n and_o gau●_v they_o a_o rule_n which_o be_v afterward_o approve_v 〈◊〉_d by_o pope_n gregory_n the_o great_a a._n d._n 595._o they_o be_v call_v also_o black_a monk_n from_o the_o colour_n of_o their_o habit_n which_o be_v a_o black_a loose_a coat_n of_o stuff_n reach_v down_o to_o their_o heel_n with_o a_o cowl_n or_o hood_n of_o the_o same_o and_o a_o scapular_a and_o under_o that_o coat_n another_o white_a habit_n as_o large_a as_o the_o former_a make_v of_o white_a flannen_n and_o boot_n on_o their_o leg_n of_o this_o order_n be_v all_o our_o cathedral_n priory_n except_o carliol_n and_o most_o of_o the_o rich_a abbey_n in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o reformation_n of_o some_o thing_n that_o seem_v too_o remiss_a in_o st._n bennet_n rule_n by_o odo_n abbot_n of_o clunie_n in_o burgundy_n about_o a._n d._n 912._o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o cluniac_a order_n most_o of_o our_o english_a house_n of_o this_o order_n be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o abbey_n of_o clunie_n or_o some_o other_o foreign_a cluniac_a monastery_n and_o so_o be_v seis●d_v as_o alien-priory_n during_o the_o war_n with_o france_n but_o be_v afterward_o make_v indigenae_fw-la and_o so_o discharge_v from_o all_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n to_o any_o foreign_a abbey_n their_o habit_n be_v little_a different_a from_o the_o benedictines_n the_o carthusian_n be_v also_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o benedictines_n who_o rule_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o a_o great_a many_o austerity_n they_o follow_v their_o author_n be_v one_o bruno_n bear_v at_o colen_n in_o germany_n who_o first_o institute_v this_o order_n at_o chartreuse_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o gren●ble_a about_o a._n d._n 1080._o their_o rule_n be_v the_o most_o strict_a and_o severe_a of_o any_o of_o the_o religious_a order_n they_o never_o eat_v flesh_n always_o wear_v a_o hair_n shirt_n next_o their_o skin_n none_o ever_o stir_v out_o of_o their_o monastery_n which_o be_v call_v charter-house_n upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o except_o the_o prior_n and_o procurator_n their_o habit_n be_v all_o white_a except_o their_o plait_a cloak_n which_o be_v black_a rob._n harding_n a_o english_a man_n 994._o abbot_n of_o molisme_n in_o burgundy_n first_o plant_v the_o cistercian_n order_n at_o cistertium_n or_o citeaux_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o chalons_n a._n d._n 1098._o they_o be_v call_v bernardines_n from_o st._n bernard_n abbot_n of_o clarevall_n a_o great_a propagator_n of_o this_o order_n and_o also_o white_a monk_n from_o the_o whiteness_n of_o their_o garment_n for_o their_o habit_n be_v a_o white_a cassock_n with_o a_o narrow_a scapulary_a and_o a_o black_a gown_n with_o long_a sleeve_n when_o they_o go_v abroad_o but_o go_v to_o church_n they_o wear_v it_o white_a their_o monastery_n be_v all_o of_o they_o dedicate_v to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n these_o be_v all_o the_o order_n of_o monk_n that_o be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o england_n the_o canon_n be_v either_o secular_a or_o regular_a the_o secular_a canon_n be_v ●●ergy_n man_n call_v secular_a because_o they_o serve_v the_o world_n seculum_fw-la in_o perform_v spiritual_a office_n for_o the_o laity_n and_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o care_n of_o soul_n which_o the_o regulars_n be_v incapable_a of_o they_o differ_v in_o nothing_o from_o ordinary_a priest_n save_v that_o they_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o some_o local_a statute_n but_o be_v not_o so_o strict_o oblige_v to_o live_v under_o one_o roof_n as_o the_o monk_n and_o regular_a canon_n but_o general_o live_v apart_o and_o be_v several_o maintain_v by_o distinct_a prebend_n in_o almost_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o the_o canon_n and_o prebendary_n of_o our_o cathedral_n and_o collegiate_n church_n a●_n this_o day_n regular_a canons●were_n ●were_z so_o call_v because_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o a_o strict_a observance_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o st._n austin_n which_o enjoin_v they_o to_o have_v all_o thing_n in_o common_a etc._n etc._n their_o habit_n be_v a_o long_a black_a cassock_n a_o white_a rochet_n over_o it_o over_o all_o a_o black_a cloak_n and_o hood_n they_o wear_v also_o beard_n the_o monk_n be_v always_o shave_v and_o a_o cap_n upon_o their_o head_n they_o pretend_v st._n austin_n of_o hippo_n to_o have_v be_v their_o founder_n but_o they_o be_v not_o eminent_a till_o the_o ten_o or_o eleven_o century_n and_o not_o in_o england_n till_o after_o the_o conquest_n for_o author_n disagree_v about_o the_o time_n when_o this_o order_n be_v first_o bring_v into_o england_n john_n rosse_n 572._o say_v that_o it_o be_v place_v first_o at_o colchester_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n reyner_n 158._o tell_v we_o nosthell_n in_o yorkshire_n be_v the_o first_o this_o kingdom_n have_v which_o be_v found_v temp_n hen._n i._o stow_n 930._o say_v that_o trinity_n within_o aldgate_n london_n be_v the_o first_o which_o be_v found_v a._n d._n 1107._o but_o mr._n somner_n 89._o opinion_n be_v more_o consonant_n to_o truth_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o s._n gregorie_n in_o canterbury_n be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v build_v by_o archbishop_n lan●ranc_n a._n d._n 1084._o so_o that_o the_o reader_n be_v desire_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o though_o he_o may_v find_v mention_n make_v in_o this_o book_n of_o black_a or_o regular_a canon_n before_o the_o conquest_n yet_o they_o be_v the_o same_o at_o the_o foundation_n with_o secular_a canon_n but_o afterward_o assume_v the_o habit_n and_o rule_n of_o st._n austin_n for_o it_o be_v usual_a in_o those_o old_a time_n to_o style_v the_o secular_a canon_n of_o cathedral_n and_o collegiate_n churches_n canonici_fw-la regulares_fw-la to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o ordinary_a parish_n priest_n the_o premonstratensian_a canon_n live_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o st._n austin_n reform_v by_o one_o norbert_n who_o institute_v this_o order_n about_o a._n d._n 1120._o at_o praemonstratum_fw-la in_o laon_n in_o france_n they_o be_v call_v also_o white_a canon_n from_o their_o habit_n which_o be_v a_o white_a cassock_n with_o a_o rochet_n over_o it_o and_o a_o long_a white_a cloak_n the_o sempringham_n or_o gilbertine_n canon_n be_v institute_v by_o st._n gilbert_n at_o sempringham_n in_o lincolnshire_n a._n d._n 1148._o his_o rule_n be_v compose_v out_o of_o those_o of_o st._n austin_n and_o st._n bennet_n with_o some_o special_a statute_n of_o his_o own_o the_o habit_n of_o these_o canon_n be_v a_o black_a cassock_n over_o which_o they_o wear_v a_o fur_a cloak_n and_o a_o hood_n line_v with_o lamb_n skin_n the_o monastery_n of_o this_o order_n consist_v both_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n who_o live_v under_o the_o same_o roof_n and_o be_v separate_v by_o a_o wall_n canon_n regular_a of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n be_v found_v in_o imitation_n of_o those_o regulars_n institute_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n of_o our_o saviour_n at_o jerusalem_n their_o habit_n be_v the_o
make_v hieu_n who_o be_v afterward_o abbess_n and_o foundress_n of_o hartlepool_n the_o first_o nun_n among_o the_o northumbrian_n a._n d._n 640._o and_o it_o be_v afterward_o a_o custom_n in_o northumberland_n and_o scotland_n in_o these_o old_a time_n for_o monk_n and_o nun_n to_o live_v together_o in_o the_o same_o monastery_n who_o be_v all_o subject_n to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o abbess_n thus_o it_o be_v at_o whitby_n repingdon_n coldingham_n etc._n etc._n 2._o some_o account_n of_o the_o secular_a clergy_n who_o make_v so_o great_a a_o noise_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n of_o the_o saxon_a time_n will_v not_o be_v impertinent_a but_o the_o monk_n have_v so_o blacken_v they_o it_o will_v be_v a_o very_a hard_a matter_n to_o recover_v their_o just_a character_n the_o invective_n oration_n king_n edgar_n make_v against_o they_o have_v give_v we_o a_o catalogue_n of_o their_o crime_n but_o probable_o their_o memory_n have_v not_o suffer_v so_o much_o if_o their_o defence_n have_v be_v as_o careful_o preserve_v i_o be_o not_o satisfy_v what_o be_v the_o distinction_n between_o the_o old_a secular_a canon_n and_o the_o monk_n for_o historian_n by_o call_v the_o house_n of_o monk_n collegia_fw-la 11._o and_o the_o chapter_n of_o secular_a canon_n monasteria_fw-la monasterium_fw-la confound_v these_o two_o sort_n of_o religious_a person_n nor_o do_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o learned_a mr._n wharton_n 91._o seem_v unlikely_a when_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o before_o the_o reformation_n by_o king_n edgar_n and_o st._n dunstan_n our_o monastery_n be_v nothing_o but_o convent_v of_o secular_a marry_a clergy_n this_o conjecture_n he_o confirm_v by_o a_o great_a many_o quotation_n which_o must_v be_v here_o omit_v i_o shall_v only_o presume_v to_o acquaint_v the_o reader_n far_o that_o it_o be_v probable_a the_o monk_n and_o nun_n in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o monkery_n may_v marry_v a_o pregnant_a proof_n of_o which_o we_o have_v from_o bede_n 3._o who_o report_v that_o in_o st._n john_n of_o beverley_n time_n the_o abbess_n of_o a_o monastery_n call_v vetadun_n have_v a_o carnal_a daughter_n who_o be_v nun_n of_o that_o house_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a some_o of_o the_o secular_o oblige_v themselves_o to_o the_o vow_n of_o chastity_n it_o be_v certain_a they_o observe_v some_o regular_a constitution_n for_o the_o canon_n of_o durham_n praef._n read_v the_o psalm_n in_o the_o same_o order_n as_o they_o be_v appoint_v in_o the_o rule_n of_o st._n bennet_n at_o peykirk_n as_o ingulphus_n 40._o relate_v they_o observe_v the_o canonical_a hour_n of_o the_o monk_n and_o take_v the_o vow_n of_o chastity_n and_o obedience_n and_o at_o canterbury_n they_o wear_v the_o very_a habit_n of_o the_o monk_n but_o indeed_o as_o gervasius_n note_v do_v not_o strict_o observe_v the_o rule_n so_o that_o in_o all_o likelihood_n the_o term_n of_o monk_n and_o secular_a canon_n be_v indifferent_o use_v or_o at_o most_o with_o very_o little_a distinction_n till_o king_n edgar_n time_n when_o st._n dunstan_n enforce_v a_o strict_a observation_n of_o st._n bennet_n rule_n those_o that_o be_v willing_a to_o retain_v their_o wife_n and_o parochial_a cure_n be_v term_v secular_a clerk_n and_o those_o come_v to_o be_v call_v monk_n or_o regulars_n who_o quit_v both_o according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o that_o order_n last_o the_o monk_n of_o this_o isle_n be_v never_o under_o one_o rule_n before_o the_o second_o reformation_n for_o not_o to_o mention_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o british_a scottish_a and_o roman_a monk_n we_o may_v observe_v that_o every_o holy_a man_n that_o be_v a_o abbot_n lay_v down_o particular_a rule_n of_o the_o monastic_a way_n of_o live_v for_o those_o under_o his_o jurisdiction_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o we_o meet_v with_o the_o rule_n of_o st._n patric_n s._n congall_n s._n columba_n molva_n s._n columban_n s._n carthagus_n segenius_n fursaeus_n s._n coman_n and_o other_o among_o the_o irish_a and_o scots_a s._n david_n s._n asaph_n s._n cuthbert_n s._n aldhelm_n etc._n etc._n among_o the_o britain_n and_o saxon_n neither_o do_v archbishop_n cuthbert_n regulation_n make_v a_o uniformity_n in_o these_o matter_n for_o in_o king_n alfred_n time_n there_o be_v diversi_fw-la generis_fw-la monachi_fw-la 132._o and_o even_o after_o the_o conquest_n at_o a_o general_a visitation_n of_o religious_a house_n a._n d._n 1232._o among_o the_o benedictines_n there_o be_v not_o two_o monastery_n that_o live_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n 322._o at_o the_o conquest_n monastery_n have_v a_o deep_a share_n in_o the_o affliction_n of_o the_o conquer_a nation_n some_o of_o the_o best_a of_o their_o manor_n be_v sacrilegious_o take_v away_o their_o treasury_n be_v rifle_v and_o their_o liberty_n infringe_v by_o the_o insult_a norman_n most_o of_o the_o english_a abbat_n be_v depose_v for_o small_a or_o no_o cause_n stranger_n be_v prefer_v to_o the_o rich_a abbey_n in_o the_o kingdom_n who_o introduce_v several_a new_a custom_n to_o the_o grievance_n of_o the_o old_a saxon_a monk_n one_o thing_n that_o seem_v very_o hard_o be_v the_o alter_v their_o missal_n upon_o this_o account_n what_o heat_n be_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o glastonbury_n when_o thurstan_n the_o pragmatical_a norman_a abbot_n will_v needs_o compel_v the_o monk_n to_o lay_v aside_o the_o old_a gregorian_a service_n which_o have_v be_v sing_v in_o that_o abbey_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o new_a devotion_n of_o one_o william_n of_o fiscamp_n these_o and_o several_a other_o innovation_n in_o the_o divine_a worship_n be_v grow_v up_o apace_o in_o the_o church_n have_v they_o not_o be_v stop_v by_o the_o pain_n of_o osmund_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n who_o compose_v a_o new_a ritual_a which_o be_v afterward_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o missale_n in_o usum_fw-la sarum_n and_o general_o use_v in_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n 2._o another_o thing_n that_o be_v a_o burden_n to_o the_o religious_a especial_o those_o of_o the_o cathedral_n convent_v be_v the_o make_n of_o secular_a priest_n bishop_n of_o those_o church_n of_o this_o the_o monk_n make_v loud_a complaint_n because_o it_o be_v rare_o or_o as_o they_o pretend_v never_o hear_v of_o in_o the_o saxon_a time_n and_o even_o forbid_v by_o a_o positive_a canon_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o archbishop_n theodore_n and_o afterward_o confirm_v by_o king_n edgar_n 1639._o and_o this_o be_v so_o strict_o observe_v among_o the_o saxon_n that_o though_o a_o secular_a priest_n be_v nominate_v or_o elect_v by_o a_o conventual_a chapter_n yet_o he_o be_v force_v to_o be_v make_v monk_n before_o he_o can_v be_v consecrate_v thus_o odo_n bishop_n of_o shirburn_n be_v choose_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n can_v not_o get_v his_o pall_n or_o be_v install_v till_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o religious_a habit_n from_o the_o abbot_n of_o fleury_n thus_o the_o monk_n who_o after_o the_o conquest_n will_v be_v as_o exempt_a as_o possible_a from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o any_o secular_a make_v this_o a_o plea_n for_o all_o or_o most_o of_o their_o quarrel_n with_o the_o bishop_n they_o be_v always_o very_o jealous_a of_o their_o privilege_n and_o upon_o the_o least_o occasion_n be_v ready_a to_o publish_v how_o much_o the_o secular_a bishop_n act_v to_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o cathedral_n priory_n by_o impose_v several_a thing_n repugnant_a to_o the_o immunity_n of_o their_o order_n 3._o the_o three_o disadvantage_n that_o be_v occasion_v in_o monastery_n by_o the_o conquest_n be_v the_o distinction_n that_o be_v afterward_o make_v between_o the_o land_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o convent_n for_o during_o the_o saxon_a time_n whatever_o donation_n happen_v they_o be_v give_v deo_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la to_o the_o bishop_n prior_n and_o monk_n in_o common_a 1310._o but_o after_o the_o conquest_n the_o bishop_n assign_v what_o revenue_n they_o think_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v the_o prior_n and_o convent_n and_o reserve_v the_o rest_n and_o best_a part_n of_o the_o church-land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o successor_n this_o division_n i_o be_o afraid_a fall_v very_o hard_o upon_o the_o monk_n in_o several_a place_n for_o the_o canterbury_n historian_n 1311._o complain_v that_o their_o archbishop_n have_v retain_v the_o service_n and_o fee_n of_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o knight_n and_o allow_v the_o monk_n none_o but_o yeoman_n and_o husbandman_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o this_o give_v occasion_n at_o first_o for_o the_o distinction_n in_o other_o monastery_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o abbot_n and_o convent_n and_o afterward_o of_o the_o several_a great_a officer_n of_o the_o house_n so_o that_o we_o never_o read_v till_o after_o the_o conquest_n that_o any_o grant_n be_v make_v in_o usum_fw-la prioris_fw-la sacristae_fw-la eleemosynarii_fw-la cellerarii_fw-la camerarii_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o as_o other_o run_v in_o more_o
particular_a term_n ad_fw-la vestitum_fw-la monachorum_fw-la ad_fw-la victum_fw-la ad_fw-la luminaria_fw-la ad_fw-la hospitalitatem_fw-la faciendam_fw-la ad_fw-la fabricam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ad_fw-la reparanda_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ornamenta_fw-la and_o other_o use_n to_o which_o those_o revenue_n be_v particular_o appropriate_v the_o last_o grievance_n that_o shall_v be_v mention_v which_o indeed_o affect_v the_o clergy_n in_o general_n be_v the_o conqueror_n charge_v church-land_n with_o military_a service_n this_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o matthew_n paris_n but_o i_o shall_v crave_v leave_n to_o describe_v it_o in_o the_o word_n of_o a_o late_a ingenious_a writer_n 175._o whereas_o say_v he_o before_o the_o conqueror_n time_n the_o clergy_n hold_v all_o their_o land_n by_o franc_n almonage_n and_o subject_a to_o no_o duty_n or_o imposition_n but_o such_o as_o they_o lay_v upon_o themselves_o in_o their_o ecclesiastical_a assembly_n this_o prince_n find_v above_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o force_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o consist_v in_o knight_n service_n lessen_v in_o proportion_n by_o their_o immunity_n he_o reduce_v all_o their_o land_n to_o the_o common_a tenure_n of_o knight_n fee_n and_o baronage_n and_o thereby_o subject_v they_o to_o a_o attendance_n upon_o the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n and_o to_o other_o service_n ancient_o due_a and_o sometime_o raise_v upon_o all_o land_n that_o hold_v in_o fee_n from_o the_o crown_n this_o innovation_n touch_v not_o only_o the_o bishop_n but_o all_o the_o abbat_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n many_o of_o who_o be_v endow_v with_o great_a land_n and_o revenue_n but_o sir_n will._n temple_n must_v pardon_v i_o if_o i_o suspend_v my_o opinion_n in_o this_o particular_a till_o better_v inform_v viz._n that_o the_o conqueror_n find_v above_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o clergy_n '_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o may_v be_v examine_v with_o more_o certainty_n than_o any_o other_o part_n of_o english_a history_n the_o land_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_n be_v all_o particular_o record_v in_o doomsday-book_n so_o that_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o compute_v the_o proportion_n but_o not_o have_v in_o this_o place_n the_o opportunity_n of_o consult_v the_o original_a it_o can_v be_v very_o accurate_a however_o by_o the_o transcript_n of_o those_o few_o county_n we_o have_v a_o pretty_a exact_a guess_n may_v be_v make_v in_o cheshire_n cheshire_n be_v but_o twenty_o seven_o manor_n belong_v to_o churchman_n in_o musaeo_n warwickshire_n not_o forty_o in_o ●c_z berkshire_n about_o sixty_o in_o ashmol_n staffordshire_n about_o fifty_o and_o in_o nottinghamshire_n nottinghamsh_v but_o forty_o beside_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o one_o four_o of_o the_o land_n that_o be_v in_o church-men_n hand_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n iii_o at_o which_o time_n the_o commons_o show_v the_o king_n that_o the_o temporality_n of_o the_o clergy_n amount_v only_o to_o above_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o give_v to_o religious_a place_n at_o king_n william_n first_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n for_o there_o be_v not_o above_o a_o hundred_o monastery_n and_o endow_v church_n found_v before_o the_o conquest_n which_o though_o they_o be_v rich_a for_o the_o most_o part_n than_o any_o after_o found_v yet_o according_a to_o the_o high_a account_n the_o revenue_n can_v not_o amount_v to_o above_o a_o four_o part_n of_o the_o income_n of_o the_o religious_a house_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n iii_o and_o if_o so_o than_o the_o ecclesiastic_n have_v but_o at_o most_o a_o twelve_o part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o their_o hand_n at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o conqueror_n impose_v these_o service_n viz._n a._n d._n 1170._o after_o this_o digression_n we_o must_v again_o carry_v on_o some_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o monastic_a order_n here_o in_o england_n it_o be_v in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n that_o the_o three_o and_o last_o regulation_n of_o monk_n be_v make_v by_o archbishop_n lanfranc_n in_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o london_n a._n d._n 1075._o this_o reformation_n bring_v the_o english_a monk_n near_a than_o benedictines_n than_o ever_o before_o i_o mean_v those_o of_o the_o old_a foundation_n but_o as_o for_o the_o new_a monastery_n they_o be_v replenish_v with_o monk_n of_o what_o order_n the_o founder_n please_v for_o during_o this_o reign_n be_v bring_v into_o england_n the_o order_n of_o regular_a canon_n of_o st._n austin_n and_o of_o cluniac_a monk_n of_o each_o sort_n be_v six_o found_v in_o this_o king_n time_n as_o also_o sixteen_o benedictine_n abbey_n and_o priory_n beside_o fourteen_o alien-priory_n a_o note_n annex_v to_o a_o old_a ms._n book_n of_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n in_o the_o bodle●●n_n library_n 121._o desire_v we_o to_o note_v the_o slyght_n of_o the_o pope_n that_o when_o he_o have_v cause_v the_o deuke_n of_o normandy_n to_o conquer_v england_n under_o pretence_n of_o penance_n cause_v he_o to_o give_v much_o land_n to_o abbey_n and_o that_o deuke_n do_v build_v many_o of_o the_o order_n of_o clunie_n because_o pope_n gregory_n vi._n be_v a_o monk_n of_o clunie_n tho●_n i_o can_v find_v that_o ever_o he_o found_v any_o of_o this_o order_n yet_o he_o build_v and_o endow_v the_o great_a abbey_n of_o battle_n com._n suss._n and_o selby_n in_o com._n ebor._n and_o the_o priory_n of_o hitchinbroke_a in_o com._n hunt_n and_o the_o alien-priory_n of_o frampton_n in_o com._n dors._n paunsfeld_n in_o com._n essex_n derehir_v in_o com._n gloc._n andover_n in_o com._n hants_n and_o stain_v in_o com._n ●uss_n will._n rufus_n succeed_v next_o heir_n to_o the_o vice_n not_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o father_n he_o miserable_o oppress_v the_o religious_a seize_v upon_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o vacant_a abbey_n and_o bishopric_n and_o will_v never_o let_v they_o be_v fill_v without_o some_o simoniacal_a bargain_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n several_a of_o the_o bishop_n 255._o of_o who_o walkeline_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n be_v the_o chief_a make_v strong_a effort_n to_o expel_v all_o the_o monk_n out_o of_o cathedral_n church_n and_o to_o place_v secular_a canon_n in_o their_o room_n this_o infallible_o they_o have_v accomplish_v have_v get_v the_o king_n consent_n have_v not_o archbishop_n lanfranc_n a_o man_n of_o universal_a goodness_n and_o approve_a wisdom_n 2●4_n maintain_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o monk_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o courage_n and_o not_o only_o bring_v the_o king_n to_o change_v his_o mind_n but_o also_o procure_v a_o bull_n from_o the_o pope_n prohibit_v the_o like_a attempt_n for_o the_o future_a in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n be_v not_o above_o thirteen_o religious_a house_n except_o priory_n alien_a found_v viz._n seven_o of_o the_o benedictine_n four_o of_o the_o cluniac_a and_o two_o of_o the_o austin_n order_n and_o about_o nine_o alien-priory_n but_o not_o one_o collegiate_n church_n in_o this_o or_o the_o precede_a reign_n the_o king_n build_v only_o the_o small_a priory_n of_o armethwait_n in_o com._n cumb._n and_o s._n nicholas_n in_o exeter_n king_n henry_n i._o be_v record_v to_o have_v be_v a_o very_a pious_a good_a prince_n a_o encourager_n of_o learning_n and_o piety_n and_o one_o that_o have_v a_o great_a esteem_n for_o the_o church_n and_o all_o religious_a person_n his_o sound_n nine_o or_o ten_o monastery_n confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o character_n viz._n the_o episcopal_a see_v and_o priory_n of_o regular_a canon_n at_o carlisle_n the_o abbey_n of_o cirencester_n in_o com._n gloc._n and_o mert●n_n in_o com._n surr._n with_o the_o priory_n of_o dunstable_n in_o com._n bedf._n st._n dennis_n at_o southampton_n and_o well_n near_o grims●y_n in_o com._n linc._n of_o the_o same_o order_n as_o also_o the_o stately_a benedictine_n abbey_n at_o read_v beside_o the_o alien-priory_n of_o steventon_n in_o com._n berks._n tackley_n in_o com._n essex_n and_o newent_n in_o com._n gloc._n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o king_n reign_v the_o knight_n hospitaler_n settle_v in_o london_n a._n d._n 1128._o the_o cistercian_n be_v first_o bring_v into_o england_n and_o place_v at_o waver●●y_n in_o surrey_n and_o about_o this_o time_n the_o canon_n 〈◊〉_d the_o holy_a sepulchre_n come_v to_o warwick_n the_o number_n of_o religious_a house_n found_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n i._o be_v above_o a_o hundred_o viz_o about_o thirty_o of_o the_o benedictine_n monastery_n forty_o of_o the_o austin_n order_n five_o cluniac_a ten_o cistercian_n house_n four_o college_n two_o preceptory_n and_o thirteen_o alien-priory_n king_n stephen_n be_v virtuous_a religious_a and_o liberal_a and_o after_o the_o war_n between_o he_o and_o maud_n the_o empress_n be_v end_v a_o great_a builder_n of_o religious_a house_n to_o
value_v 26._o hen._n viii_o at_o 1051_o l._n 7_o s._n 1_o d._n ob_fw-la per_fw-la a_o speed_n dugd._n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 2._o p._n 89._o *_o registra_fw-la duo_fw-la penes_fw-la w._n master_n the_o cirenc_n arm._n *_o registr_n penes_fw-la d._n henr._n pool_n de_fw-fr saperton_n in_o com._n glouc._n 8._o boxwel_n a_o nunnery_n destroy_v by_o the_o dane_n lel._n 9_o newent_n niwetton_n speed_n king_n henry_n i._o give_v this_o manor_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o cormeile_n in_o normandy_n and_o so_o it_o become_v a_o alien-priory_n to_o that_o monastery_n king_n henry_n iv._o give_v it_o to_o the_o collegiate_n church_n at_o fodringhey_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 2._o p._n 962._o t._n 3._o p._n 2._o p._n 159._o 10._o lanthony_n a._n d._n 1136._o milo_n earl_n of_o hereford_n found_v a_o monastery_n at_o hyde_n near_o gloucester_n for_o the_o black_a canon_n of_o lanthony_n in_o monmouthshire_n from_o which_o abbey_n this_o be_v also_o call_v lanthony_n it_o be_v dedicate_v to_o st._n mary_n and_o endow_v with_o 648_o l._n 19_o s._n 11_o d._n ob_fw-la q._n per_fw-la a_o dugd._n 748_o l._n 11_o d._n ob_fw-la speed_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 2._o p._n 60._o *_o historiam_fw-la abbatiae_fw-la de_fw-fr lanth_n in_o bibl._n cotton_n jul._n d._n 11._o 11._o kingswood_n a_o abbey_n of_o cistercian_n build_v by_o william_n de_fw-fr berkele_n a._n d._n 1139._o to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n but_o immediate_o after_o the_o foundation_n the_o monk_n be_v remove_v to_o tettebury_n then_o to_o hasilden_n and_o at_o last_o fix_v again_o at_o kingswood_n about_o a._n d._n 1170._o it_o be_v rate_v 26._o hen._n viii_o 244_o l._n 11_o s._n 2_o d._n per_fw-la a_o dugd._n 254_o l._n 11_o s._n 2_o d._n speed_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 1._o p._n 811._o reg._n penes_fw-la joh._n smith_n de_fw-fr nibley_n in_o com._n gloc._n a._n d._n 1651._o 12._o flexe_o roger_n earl_n of_o hereford_n temp_n r._n steph._n build_v a_o abbey_n here_o for_o cistercian_n monk_n the_o bless_a virgin_n be_v the_o tutelar_a saint_n of_o this_o monastery_n who_o annual_a revenue_n be_v worth_a at_o the_o suppression_n 112_o l._n 13_o s._n 1_o d._n speed_n dugd._n vide_fw-la mon._n ang._n t._n 1._o p._n 884._o 13._o stanley_n a_o cell_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o gloucester_n to_o which_o it_o be_v give_v by_o roger_n de_fw-fr berkele_n a._n d._n 1146._o st._n leonard_n be_v patron_n of_o this_o priory_n who_o annual_a revenue_n amount_v at_o the_o dissolution_n to_o 126_o l._n 8_o d._n speed_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 3._o p._n 1._o p._n 64._o 14._o bekeford_n a_o cell_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n martin_n and_o st._n barbara_n in_o normandy_n to_o which_o it_o be_v give_v by_o rob._n fitz-alan_n ..._o king_n henry_n vi_o bestow_v it_o after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o alien-priory_n upon_o eton_n college_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 2._o p._n 1010._o t._n 3._o p._n 2._o p._n 200._o 15._o brimsfield_n or_o bromfield_n 1●●5_n a_o alien-priory_n cell_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n stephen_n de_fw-fr fontney_n in_o normandy_n king_n edw._n iu._n give_v it_o to_o the_o college_n at_o windsor_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 3._o p._n 2._o p._n 75._o 16._o hales_n a._n d._n 1246._o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n found_v a_o abbey_n here_o for_o twenty_o cistercian_n monk_n it_o be_v dedicate_v to_o st._n mary_n and_o all-saint_n and_o value_v 26._o hen._n viii_o at_o 357_o l._n 7_o s._n 8_o d._n ob_fw-la per_fw-la a_o vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 1._o p._n 928._o parochial_a antiquity_n of_o ambrosden_n burcester_n etc._n etc._n by_o white_a kennet_n a._n m._n chron._n ms._n monasterii_fw-la de_fw-la hailes_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la mundi_fw-la ad_fw-la a._n d._n 1304._o in_o bibl._n cotton_n cleop._n d._n 3._o 1._o 17._o queinington_n a_o preceptory_a of_o the_o templar_n found_v by_o agnes_n lacie_n william_n of_o poictou_n and_o the_o countess_n cecilia_n a._n d._n ..._o it_o be_v value_v at_o 137_o l._n 7_o s._n 1_o d._n ob_fw-la per_fw-la a_o vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 2._o p._n 548._o 18._o lechlade_n a_o priory_n of_o black_a canon_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n patronage_n lel._n 19_o magnotsfield_n a_o nunnery_n part_n of_o the_o cloister_n remain_v in_o leland_n time_n 20._o minchin-hampton_n a_o nunnery_n camd._n speed_n 21._o westbury_n speed_n a_o college_n consist_v of_o a_o dean_n and_o five_o prebendary_n found_v by_o william_n canning_n mayor_n of_o bristol_n a._n d._n ..._o it_o be_v endow_v at_o the_o suppression_n with_o 232_o l._n 14_o s._n q._n per_fw-la a_o vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 3._o p._n 2._o p._n 202._o ☜_o goldcliff_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o this_o county_n by_o the_o monasticon_fw-la but_o it_o be_v in_o monmouth-shire_n hamp-shire_n 1._o redbridge_n here_o camden_n tell_v we_o be_v that_o ancient_a monastery_n call_v by_o bede_n eccl._n hist._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 16._o arundinis_fw-la vadum_fw-la or_o redford_n 2._o winchester_n although_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o bishopric_n here_o may_v be_v ascribe_v to_o kinewalcus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n about_o a._n d._n 640._o yet_o the_o original_n of_o the_o monastery_n fabulous_a be_v of_o late_a date_n for_o it_o be_v in_o a._n d._n 963._o that_o ethelwold_n the_o bishop_n by_o the_o command_n of_o king_n edgar_n expel_v the_o secular_a canon_n and_o place_v here_o monk_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n bennet_n who_o remain_v till_o the_o general_a suppression_n at_o which_o time_n they_o be_v endow_v with_o 1507_o l._n 17_o s._n 2_o d._n per_fw-la a_o st._n swithin_n be_v the_o tutelar_a saint_n of_o this_o church_n king_n henry_n viii_o in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o monk_n put_v in_o a_o dean_n and_o twelve_o prebendary_n vid._n mon._n angl._n t._n 1._o p._n 31_o 979._o angl._n sacr._n t._n 1._o annales_n winton_n in_o bibl._n cotton_n domit._n a._n 13._o *_o cartas_fw-la originales_fw-la &_o registra_fw-la penes_fw-la decanum_n &_o capitulum_n 3._o winchester_n a_o benedictine_n nunnery_n build_v by_o alswitha_n wife_n to_o king_n alfred_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o st._n edburg_n about_o a._n d._n 900._o it_o be_v yearly_a revenue_n at_o the_o dissolution_n amount_v to_o 179_o l._n 7_o s._n 2_o d._n speed_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 1._o p._n 212._o 4._o winchester_n here_o be_v a_o college_n of_o secular_a canon_n build_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o elder_a according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o his_o father_n king_n alfred_n it_o be_v call_v new-minster_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o old-minster_n or_o cathedral_n the_o neighbourhood_n of_o these_o two_o monastery_n occasion_v great_a difference_n between_o they_o so_o that_o the_o monk_n of_o this_o new-monastery_n who_o be_v place_v here_o in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o secular_a canon_n by_o bishop_n ethelwold_n a._n d._n 963._o be_v remove_v without_o the_o wall_n to_o 5._o hide_n where_o king_n henry_n i._n and_o will._n giffard_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n found_v a_o stately_a abbey_n for_o they_o which_o be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o holy_a trinity_n st._n peter_n and_o st._n grimbald_n and_o rate_v 26._o henry_n viii_o at_o 865_o l._n 18_o s._n ob_fw-la q._n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 1._o p._n 208._o chron._n ms._n abb._n the_o hide_n in_o bibl._n cotton_n vitell._n f._n 2._o domit._n a._n 14._o *_o annales_n mon._n the_o hida_n extra_fw-la winton_n ms._n in_o bibl._n bodl._n ne._n a._n 13._o 19_o *_o reg._n penes_fw-la ch._n hatton_n mil._n 6._o rumsey_n a._n d._n 907._o king_n edgar_z found_v a_o nunnery_n here_o of_o st._n bennet_n order_n and_o commend_v it_o to_o the_o patronage_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n it_o be_v rate_v at_o 393_o l._n 10_o s._n 10_o d._n ob_fw-la per_fw-la a_o dugd._n 528_o l._n 8_o s._n 10_o d._n ob_fw-la speed_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 1._o p._n 219._o 7._o wherwell_n a_o benedictine_n nunnery_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o elfrid●_n wife_n to_o king_n edgar_n it_o be_v dedicate_v to_o holy_a cross_n and_o st._n peter_n and_o endow_v at_o the_o suppression_n with_o 339_o l._n 8_o s._n 7_o d._n per_fw-la a_o dugd._n 403_o l._n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n speed_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 1._o p._n 256._o t._n 3._o p._n 1._o p._n 9_o registr_n ms._n abbatiae_n de_fw-fr wherwell_n penes_fw-la carol._n dom._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n a._n d._n 1669._o 8._o christ-church_n or_o twinham_n speed_n here_o be_v a_o college_n of_o prebendary_n before_o the_o conquest_n but_o baldwin_n de_fw-fr redvers_fw-la earl_n of_o devon_n bring_v in_o black_a regular_a canon_n temp_n reg._n steph._n it_o be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o value_v 26._o hen._n viii_o at_o 312_o l._n 7_o s._n q._n per_fw-la a_o dugd._n 544_o l._n 6_o s._n speed_n
church_n of_o this_o place_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 3._o p._n 2._o p._n 174._o *_o cartas_fw-la etc._n etc._n penes_fw-la custodem_fw-la &_o socios_fw-la leicester-shire_n 1._o belvoir_n county_n a_o priory_n of_o black_a monk_n subordinate_a to_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n alban_n to_o which_o it_o be_v annex_v by_o its_o founder_n rob._n de_fw-fr totney_n about_o a._n d._n 1080._o it_o be_v dedicate_v to_o s._n mary_n and_o endow_v with_o 129_o l._n 17_o s._n 6_o d._n per_fw-la a_o vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 1._o p._n 327._o registrum_fw-la penes_fw-la thomam_fw-la dom._n brudnell_n registrum_fw-la penes_fw-la math._n hales_n de_fw-fr hosp._n lincoln_n a._n d._n 1629._o *_o cartularium_fw-la penes_fw-la ducem_fw-la buckinghamiae_n *_o registrum_fw-la in_o bibl._n cottoniana_n 2._o leicester_n rob._n earl_n of_o leicester_n temp_n hen._n i._o found_v a_o college_n of_o a_o dean_n and_o twelve_o prebendary_n the_o church_n of_o st._n marry_o the_o less_o in_o the_o castle_n it_o be_v value_v 26._o hen._n viii_o but_o at_o 23_o l._n 12_o s._n 11_o d._n per_fw-la a_o because_o the_o land_n of_o this_o college_n be_v alienate_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o 3._o s._n marry_o de_fw-fr pratis_n juxta_fw-la leicester_n a_o abbey_n of_o canon_n regulars_n of_o st._n augustine_n order_n build_v by_o rob._n bossu_fw-la earl_n of_o leicester_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n a._n d._n 1143._o its_o revenue_n be_v worth_a at_o the_o dissolution_n 951_o l._n 14_o s._n 5_o d._n ob_fw-la per_fw-la a_o dugd._n 1062_o l._n 4_o d._n ob_fw-la q._n speed_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 2._o p._n 308._o wilhelmi_n charite_n rentale_n novum_fw-la generale_fw-mi abb._n s._n mar._n de_fw-fr pratis_n leicestriae_fw-la in_o bibl._n bodl._n laud._n h._n 72._o *_o wilh_n charite_n catalogum_fw-la librorum_fw-la mss._n in_o biblioth_n monast._n s._n mariae_fw-la de_fw-fr pratis_n in_o bibl._n bodl._n laud._n i._n 75._o 4._o launda_fw-la rich._n basset_n and_o maud_n ridel_n his_o wife_n temp_n hen._n l._n burton_n found_v here_o a_o abbey_n of_o black_a canon_n and_o commend_v it_o to_o the_o patronage_n of_o st._n john_n baptist._n it_o be_v yearly_a revenue_n at_o the_o suppression_n be_v worth_a 399_o l._n 3_o s._n 3_o d._n ob_fw-la q._n dugd._n 510_o l._n 16_o s._n 5_o d._n ob_fw-la q._n speed_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 2._o p._n 90._o 5._o bredon_n the_o church_n of_o st._n mary_n and_o st._n hardulf_n be_v give_v by_o rob._n ferrer_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n about_o a._n d._n 1144._o to_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n oswald_n at_o nosthell_n in_o yorkshire_n it_o become_v a_o cell_n of_o black_a canon_n to_o that_o abbey_n it_o be_v rate_v 26._o hen._n viii_o at_o 24_o l._n 10_o s._n 4_o d._n per_fw-la a_o dugd._n 25_o l._n 8_o s._n 1_o d._n speed_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 2._o p._n 39_o t._n 3._o p._n 1._o p._n 62._o registrum_fw-la pen._n rob._n shirley_n de_fw-fr stanton-harold_n a._n d._n 1670._o 6._o hinkley_n a_o alien-priory_n to_o lyra_n in_o normandy_n to_o which_o it_o be_v give_v by_o rob._n bossu_fw-la earl_n of_o leicester_n king_n richard_n ii_o give_v it_o to_o the_o abbey_n of_o montgrace_n vide_fw-la monast._n angl._n t._n 1._o p._n 603_o 983._o 7._o gerondon_n or_o garradon_n gerewerdon_n werewordon_n speed_n a._n d._n 1169._o 1167._o rob._n bossu_fw-fr earl_n of_o leicester_n found_v here_o a_o abbey_n for_o cistercian_n monk_n and_o dedicate_v it_o to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n it_o be_v rate_v 26._o hen._n viii_o at_o 186_o l._n 15_o s._n 2_o d._n speed_n 159_o l._n 19_o s._n 10_o d._n ob_fw-la dugd._n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 1._o p._n 768._o *_o registrum_fw-la penes_fw-la illustrissimum_fw-la ducem_fw-la buckinghamiae_n 8._o dalby_n 9_o hither_o 10._o rodely_a three_o preceptory_n of_o the_o knight_n templar_n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v found_v by_o rob._n bossu_fw-la earl_n of_o leicester_n temp_n hen._n ii_o the_o second_o be_v give_v to_o those_o knight_n by_o galfrid_n de_fw-fr gresley_n a._n d._n ..._o who_o be_v the_o donor_n of_o rodeley_n i_o can_v find_v the_o yearly_a revenue_n of_o these_o three_o amount_v to_o 231_o l._n 7_o s._n 10_o d_o burton_n 11._o croxton_n a_o abbey_n of_o praemonstratense_n build_v by_o william_n parcarius_n ii_o temp_n hen._n ii_o and_o dedicate_v to_o st._n john_n the_o evangelist_n it_o be_v value_v at_o the_o suppression_n at_o 385_o l._n 10_o d._n ob_fw-la per_fw-la a_o dugd._n 458_o l._n 19_o s._n 11_o d._n ob_fw-la q._n speed_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 2._o p._n 603._o t._n 3._o p._n 1._o p._n 73._o registr_n pen._n com._n rutlandiae_fw-la apud_fw-la castrum_n de_fw-fr belvoir_n 12._o olveston_n or_o osulveston_n robert_n grimbold_n temp_n hen._n ii_o build_v a_o priory_n of_o black_a canon_n here_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o st._n mary_n st._n andrew_n and_o all-saint_n it_o be_v endow_v at_o the_o dissolution_n with_o 161_o l._n 14_o s._n 2_o d._n q._n per_fw-la a_o dugd._n 173_o l._n 18_o s._n 9_o d._n q._n speed_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 2._o p._n 276._o 13._o charley_n a_o priory_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n austin_n found_v by_o robert_n blanchmaine_v earl_n of_o leicester_n temp_n hen._n two_o burton_n 14._o bradley_n a_o priory_n of_o black_a canon_n found_v by_o ro●_n bundy_n temp_n r._n joh._n value_v at_o 20_o l._n 3_o s._n 4_o d._n per_fw-la a_o dugd._n 20_o l._n 15_o s._n 7_o d._n speed_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 2._o p._n 334._o 15._o langley_n william_n pantulf_n and_o burgia_n his_o wife_n temp_n r._n joh._n burton_n build_v a_o benedictine_n nunnery_n here_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n it_o be_v yearly_a revenue_n be_v worth_a at_o the_o suppression_n 29_o l._n 7_o s._n 4_o d._n ob_fw-la dugd._n 34_o l._n 6_o s._n 2_o d._n speed_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 1._o p._n 481._o 16._o grace-dieu_a a_o cistercian_n nunnery_n dedicate_v to_o the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o found_v by_o roisia_n de_fw-fr verdun_n 24._o hen._n iii_o waverl_n it_o be_v rate_v 26._o hen._n viii_o at_o 101_o l._n 8_o s._n 2_o d._n ob_fw-la per_fw-la a_o speed_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 1._o p._n 933._o 17._o ulvescroft_n rob._n quincy_n priory_n earl_n of_o winchester_n build_v here_o a_o priory_n of_o regular_a canon_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n austin_n temp_n hen._n iii_o it_o be_v endow_v at_o the_o dissolution_n with_o 83_o l._n 10_o s._n 6_o d._n per_fw-la a_o dugd._n 101_o l._n 3_o s._n 10_o d._n burton_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 2._o p._n 362._o 18._o stave_n speed_n stane_n ms._n bodl._n qu._n a_o benedictine_n nunnery_n 19_o melton-moubray_n a_o cell_n to_o lewes_n in_o sussex_n leland_n 20._o no●sley_n a_o collegiate_n church_n consist_v of_o three_o priest_n three_o clerk_n and_o four_o chorister_n found_v temp_n edw._n i._o by_o rog._n the_o martival_n afterward_o bishop_n of_o sarum_n burton_n value_v at_o 6_o l._n 13_o s._n 4_o d_o 21._o kirkby-bell_a roger_n beller_n temp_n edw._n iii_o build_v a_o college_n here_o for_o a_o warden_n and_o twelve_o secular_a priest_n which_o his_o son_n change_v into_o a_o priory_n of_o black_a canon_n ii_o it_o be_v dedicate_v to_o st._n peter_n and_o endow_v at_o the_o suppression_n with_o 142_o l._n 10_o s._n 3_o d._n q._n per_fw-la a_o dugd._n 178_o l._n 7_o s._n 10_o d._n q._n speed_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 2._o p._n 344._o t._n 3._o p._n 2._o p._n 49._o 22._o leicester_n collegium_fw-la novi_fw-la operis_fw-la or_o the_o collegiate_n church_n of_o st._n marry_o the_o great_a consist_v of_o twelve_o prebendary_n beside_o the_o dean_n and_o chorister_n be_v found_v by_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n temp_n ed._n iii_o it_o be_v rate_v 26._o hen._n viii_o at_o 595_o l._n 7_o s._n 4_o d._n per_fw-la a_o vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 3._o p._n 2._o p._n 139._o 23._o sapcote_n here_o be_v a_o college_n found_v by_o sir_n ralph_n basset_n 50._o ed._n iii_o ☜_o mr._n speed_n place_v in_o this_o county_n canwell_n which_o be_v in_o staffordshire_n and_o comb_v which_o be_v in_o warwickshire_n the_o monastery_n also_o of_o cale_n which_o the_o same_o author_n reckon_v among_o the_o religious_a house_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v mistake_v for_o calc_n in_o derbyshire_n lincolnshire_n 1._o bardney_n a_o abbey_n of_o benedictine_n monk_n found_v by_o ethelred_n earl_n of_o mercia_n a._n d._n 712._o but_o be_v destroy_v by_o the._n danes_n it_o be_v re-edify_v by_o walter_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n a._n d._n 1115._o it_o be_v dedicate_v to_o st._n peter_n st._n paul_n and_o st._n oswald_n the_o king_n and_o value_v 26._o hen._n viii_o at_o 366_o l._n 6_o s._n 1_o d._n per_fw-la a_o dugd._n 429_o l._n 7_o s._n speed_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 1._o p._n 142._o t._n 2._o p._n 847._o reg._n penes_fw-la wilh_n thorold_n equit._n
at_o 88_o l._n 6_o s._n 10_o d._n per_fw-la a_o sp._n in_o 20._o hen._n viii_o cardinal_z wolsey_z obtain_v leave_v of_o the_o king_n to_o find_v in_o the_o place_n where_o this_o priory_n stand_v a_o college_n for_o a_o dean_n twelve_o canon_n eight_o clerk_n eight_o chorister_n and_o a_o grammar_n school_n which_o he_o design_v for_o a_o nursery_n to_o his_o college_n at_o oxford_n 248._o 21._o dodnash_v a_o priory_n of_o black_a canon_n dedicate_v to_o st._n mary_n and_o found_v by_o one_o wymarus_fw-la ashmol_n it_o be_v rate_v 26._o hen._n viii_o at_o 42_o l._n 18_o s._n 8_o d._n ob_fw-la speed_n 22._o flixton_n a_o nunnery_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n austin_n erect_v by_o margery_n de_fw-mi creike_v a._n d._n ..._o value_v at_o 23_o l._n 4_o s._n 1_o d._n ob_fw-la per_fw-la a_o speed_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 2._o p._n 362._o 23._o herinflete_fw-la a_o priory_n of_o canon_n regular_a build_v by_o roger_n fitzosbert_a a._n d_o ..._o to_o the_o honour_n of_o st._n olave_n endow_v at_o the_o dissolution_n with_o 49_o l._n 11_o s._n 7_o d._n per_fw-la a_o dugd._n speed_n 24._o trem._n a_o benedictine_n priory_n found_v by_o sir_n john_n bovile_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 1._o p._n 545._o 25._o kersey_n a_o benedictine_n priory_n dedicate_v to_o st._n mary_n and_o st._n anthony_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 1._o p._n 532._o 26._o wangford_n a_o cluniac_a priory_n found_v by_o doudo_fw-la asini_fw-la a._n d._n ..._o and_o subordinate_a to_o thetford_n it_o be_v yearly_a revenue_n at_o the_o suppression_n be_v worth_a 48_o l._n 8_o s._n 10_o d._n dugd._n 30_o l._n 9_o s._n 5_o d._n speed_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 1._o p._n 545._o 27._o woodbridge_n a_o priory_n of_o black_a canon_n build_v by_o ..._o rufford_n ashmol_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n value_v 26._o hen._n viii_o at_o 50_o l._n 3_o s._n 5_o d._n ob_fw-la per_fw-la a_o vide_fw-la monast._n angl._n t._n 2._o p._n 362._o 28._o letheringham_n a_o priory_n found_v by_o sir_n john_n boinet_n a._n d._n ..._o value_v at_o 26_o l._n 18_o s._n 5_o d._n per_fw-la a_o 29._o liteburch_n sp._n a_o priory_n of_o black_a canon_n dedicate_v to_o s._n mary_n 30._o rafford_n lincoln_n sp._n a_o monastery_n dedicate_v to_o our_o lady_n found_v by_o one_o robert_n bishop_n or_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n sp._n 31._o walton_n a_o benedictine_n priory_n dedicate_v to_o st._n felix_n 32._o burshyard_n a_o college_n for_o a_o warden_n and_o four_o priest_n found_v by_o maud_n de_fw-fr lancaster_n countess_n of_o vlton_n a._n d._n 1354._o this_o priory_n be_v not_o long_o after_o change_v into_o a_o nunnery_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n clare_n it_o be_v value_v 26._o hen._n viii_o at_o 56_o l._n 2_o s._n 1_o d._n per_fw-la a_o speed_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 3._o p._n 2._o p._n 98._o 33._o mettingham_n the_o collegiate_n church_n of_o st._n mary_n found_v by_o sir_n john_n de_fw-fr norwich_n temp_n edw._n iii_o 59_o it_o be_v yearly_a revenue_n be_v worth_a 202_o l._n 7_o s._n 5_o d._n ob_fw-la per_fw-la a_o 34._o suthbury_n a_o cell_n of_o benedictine_n monk_n to_o westminster_n abbey_n to_o which_o it_o be_v give_v by_o richard_n roke_v 35._o edw._n iii_o it_o be_v dedicate_v to_o s._n bartholomew_n here_o be_v also_o a_o college_n found_v by_o simon_n of_o sudbury_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o st._n gregory_n it_o consist_v of_o a_o master_n five_o priest_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v rate_v 26._o hen._n viii_o at_o 122_o l._n 18_o s._n 3_o d._n per_fw-la a_o vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 1._o p._n 367._o 35._o denston_n a_o college_n endow_v with_o 22_o l._n 8_o s._n 9_o d._n per_fw-la a_o sp._n surry_n 1._o chertsey_n a._n d._n 666._o frithwaldus_n a_o petty_a king_n of_o surry_n found_v a_o monastery_n here_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o st._n peter_n it_o be_v of_o the_o benedictine_n order_n and_o value_v 26._o hen._n viii_o at_o 659_o l._n 15_o s._n 8_o d._n ob_fw-la q._n dugd._n 744_o l._n 13_o s._n 6_o d._n ob_fw-la speed_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 1._o p._n 875._o reyner_n apost_n bened._n t._n 1._o p._n 64._o registr_n in_o bibl._n cotton_n vitell._n a._n 13._o *_o reg._n in_o scacc._n penes_fw-la remem_fw-la regis_fw-la 2._o bermondsey_n a_o abbey_n of_o clumac_n monk_n build_v by_o alwin_n child_n a_o citizen_n of_o london_n a._n d._n 1082._o to_o the_o honour_n of_o st._n saviour_n it_o be_v yearly_a revenue_n be_v worth_a 474_o l._n 14_o s._n 4_o d._n ob_fw-la q._n per_fw-la a_o dugd._n 584_o l._n 2_o s._n 5_o d._n ob_fw-la q._n speed_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 1._o p._n 639._o reyner_n apost_n bened._n t._n 2._o p._n 134._o cronica_n de_fw-fr bermondsey_n in_o bibl._n deuvesiana_n registr_n penes_fw-la joh._n selden_n *_o registrum_fw-la in_o bibl._n cotton_n 3._o southwark_n the_o abbey_n of_o st._n mary_n overeie_n for_o black_a canon_n found_v by_o william_n giffard_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n a._n d._n 1106_o stow._n it_o be_v value_v at_o 624_o l._n 6_o s._n 6_o d._n per_fw-la a_o dugd._n 656_o l._n 10_o s._n ob_fw-la speed_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 2._o p._n 84._o 940._o 4._o merton_n a._n d._n 1121._o king_n henry_n i._o found_v a_o abbey_n here_o for_o canon_n of_o st._n augustine_n order_n and_o dedicate_v it_o to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n it_o be_v rate_v 26._o hen._n viii_o at_o 957_o l._n 19_o s._n 5_o d._n ob_fw-la per_fw-la a_o dugd._n 1039_o l._n 5_o s._n 3_o d._n speed_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 2._o p._n 135._o registr_n in_o bibl._n cotton_n cleop._n c._n 7._o *_o historiam_fw-la fundationis_fw-la in_o officio_fw-la armorum_fw-la 5._o waverley_n william_n giffard_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n build_v a_o abbey_n here_o for_o cistercian_n monk_n a._n d._n 1128._o to_o the_o honour_n of_o st._n mary_n it_o be_v the_o first_o house_n that_o order_n have_v in_o england_n and_o be_v endow_v at_o the_o dissolution_n with_o 174_o l._n 8_o s._n 3_o d._n ob_fw-la per_fw-la a_o vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 1._o p._n 703._o t._n 2._o p._n 912._o annales_n de_fw-fr waverley_n in_o bibl._n cotton_n vesp._n a._n 16._o editas_fw-la per_fw-la v._o cl._n thomam_fw-la gale_n oxon._n 1687._o fol._n 6._o newark_n near_o guild'ord_n a_o priory_n of_o black_a canon_n build_v by_o ruald_a de_fw-fr calva_n a._n d._n ..._o and_o commend_v to_o the_o patronage_n of_o st._n mary_n and_o st._n thomas_n of_o canterbury_n it_o be_v endow_v with_o 258_o l._n 11_o s._n 11_o d._n per_fw-la a_o dug_n sp._n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 2._o p._n 247._o 7._o tanrigge_v a_o priory_n of_o canon_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n austin_n found_v by_o odo_n de_fw-fr dammartin_n and_o dedicate_v to_o st._n james_n value_v at_o 78_o l._n 6_o s._n 10_o d._n ob_fw-la vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 2._o p._n 403._o 8._o reygate_n will._n warren_n earl_n of_o surry_n erect_v a_o priory_n of_o black_a canon_n here_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o st._n mary_n and_o st._n cross_n temp_n reg._n joh._n it_o be_v value_v 26._o hen._n viii_o at_o 68_o 16_o s._n 8_o d._n per_fw-la a_o dugd._n 78_o l._n 16_o s._n 8_o d._n speed_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 2._o p._n 346._o 9_o horsdey_n a_o priory_n of_o black_a nun_n 10._o shene_n a_o carthusian_n abbey_n build_v by_o king_n hen._n v._o a._n d._n 1413._o to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o holy_a jesus_n it_o be_v yearly_a revenue_n at_o the_o suppression_n be_v worth_a 777_o l._n 12_o s._n ob_fw-la dugd._n 962._o 11_o s._n 6_o d._n speed_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 1._o p._n 973._o registr_n in_o bibl._n cotton_n jul._n c._n 2._o 11._o lingfield_n a_o collegiate_n church_n found_v by_o reginald_n lord_n cobham_n temp_n hen._n vi_o and_o dedicate_v to_o st._n peter_n 69._o value_v at_o 75._o per_fw-la a_o ☞_o mr._n speed_z place_v horsham_n in_o this_o county_n but_o that_o priory_n be_v in_o norfolk_n sussex_n 1._o selsey_n here_o be_v a_o old_a monastery_n found_v by_o st._n wilfrid_n a._n d._n 673._o to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o st._n peter_n and_o endow_v by_o king_n ceadwalla_n a._n d._n 711._o eadbert_n abbot_n of_o this_o house_n be_v consecrate_a the_o first_o bishop_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a the_o episcopal_a seat_n remain_v here_o till_o temp_n will._n conq._n stigandus_fw-la translate_v it_o to_o chichester_n vide_fw-la mon._n angl._n t._n 1._o p._n 153._o t._n 3._o p._n 1._o p._n 115._o 2._o south-malling_n a_o collegiate_n church_n first_o found_v by_o king_n ceadwalla_n and_o restore_v by_o one_o of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o cauterbury_n 82._o value_v at_o 45_o l._n 12_o s._n 5_o d._n ob_fw-la per_fw-la a_o 3._o bosenham_n a_o ancient_a monastery_n build_v here_o by_o one_o dicul_n a_o scot_n bedae_n will._n warwast_o bishop_n of_o