and_o all_o the_o good_n which_o they_o possess_v in_o france_n be_v carry_v away_o thither_o so_o that_o short_o after_o the_o memory_n of_o this_o order_n as_o well_o in_o italy_n as_o france_n be_v whole_o obscure_v nevertheless_o pope_n 95._o pius_n the_o four_o do_v again_o restore_v and_o re-establish_a the_o same_o by_o his_o bull_n date_v at_o rome_n anno_fw-la 1565._o confirm_v all_o former_a privilege_n and_o grant_v many_o new_a he_o also_o ordain_v rule_n and_o statute_n both_o for_o the_o election_n of_o their_o great_a master_n and_o reformation_n and_o better_a government_n of_o the_o order_n moreover_o he_o make_v thuâ—â—â—_n don_n janot_v de_fw-fr chastillon_n a_o gentleman_n of_o milan_n his_o kinsman_n great_a master_n thereof_o the_o privilege_n of_o this_o order_n be_v afterward_o enlarge_v by_o 28._o pius_n the_o five_o in_o the_o year_n 1567._o who_o permit_v they_o to_o take_v one_o wife_n only_o to_o wit_n a_o virgin_n not_o a_o widow_n last_o pope_n 876._o gregory_n the_o thirteen_o anno_fw-la 1572._o bestow_v the_o great_a mastership_n of_o this_o order_n upon_o emanuel_n philibert_n duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o his_o successor_n duke_n of_o his_o line_n and_o prescribe_v to_o they_o the_o cistertian_n rule_n furthermore_o he_o ordain_v 10._o that_o all_o commandery_n of_o this_o order_n under_o all_o christian_a prince_n shall_v be_v leave_v free_o to_o the_o say_a duke_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o according_o he_o have_v the_o investiture_n and_o collation_n of_o the_o commandery_n in_o spain_n and_o italy_n but_o henry_n the_o four_o of_o france_n hinder_v the_o effect_v thereof_o in_o his_o kingdom_n conceive_v the_o right_a of_o great_a mastership_n appertain_v to_o he_o in_o regard_n the_o chief_a seat_n of_o this_o order_n in_o europe_n be_v according_a to_o favin_n within_o his_o kingdom_n knight_n of_o the_o teutonick_n order_n or_o of_o prusia_n 5._o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o holy_a war_n a_o b._n wealthy_a gentleman_n of_o germany_n who_o dwell_v at_o jerusalem_n commiserate_v the_o condition_n of_o his_o countryman_n come_v thither_o upon_o devotion_n and_o not_o understand_v the_o language_n or_o know_v where_o to_o inhabit_v make_v his_o house_n a_o receptacle_n for_o these_o pilgrim_n where_o they_o receive_v lodging_n and_o entertainment_n afterward_o gain_v authority_n and_o licence_n from_o the_o patriarch_n he_o erect_v a_o chapel_n near_o unto_o this_o hospital_n and_o 105._o dedicate_v it_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n whence_o they_o have_v also_o the_o title_n of_o 78._o marian_n knight_n to_o he_o 12._o associate_v other_o german_a gentleman_n who_o contribute_v to_o maintain_v this_o charitable_a work_n thus_o begin_v and_o in_o short_a time_n increase_a in_o number_n piety_n wealth_n and_o esteem_v though_o yet_o they_o have_v no_o rule_n of_o live_v assign_v give_v themselves_o to_o the_o 10._o profession_n both_o of_o the_o knight_n hospitalar_n and_o templar_n imitate_v the_o late_a in_o their_o military_a employment_n and_o emulate_v the_o former_a in_o their_o act_n of_o piety_n and_o charity_n albeit_o the_o year_n wherein_o they_o first_o assume_v arm_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o society_n we_o do_v not_o find_v remember_v but_o afterward_o to_o wit_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n cit_fw-la 1190_o or_o 284._o 1191._o they_o elect_v their_o first_o master_n namely_o henry_n walpott_n and_o on_o the_o 22._o of_o february_n in_o the_o follow_a year_n upon_o the_o request_n of_o frederick_n the_o emperor_n receive_v confirmation_n of_o their_o order_n from_o the_o bull_n of_o pope_n 8._o celestine_n the_o three_o be_v the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o papacy_n under_o the_o title_n of_o 58._o knight_n teutonic_n or_o dutch_a knight_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n marry_o the_o virgin_n vow_v poverty_n obedience_n and_o chastity_n he_o also_o prescribe_v to_o they_o the_o rule_n of_o st._n augustine_n their_o statute_n be_v compose_v by_o the_o model_n of_o the_o knight_n hospitalar_n and_o of_o the_o knight_n templar_n among_o which_o one_o article_n be_v that_o none_o but_o citato_fw-la german_n shall_v be_v admit_v into_o this_o order_n but_o to_o difference_n they_o from_o those_o order_n their_o habit_n be_v ordain_v to_o be_v a_o 58._o white_a mantle_n on_o the_o breast_n whereof_o a_o plain_a black_a cross_n but_o some_o 32._o other_o make_v it_o a_o black_a cross_n void_v with_o a_o cross_a potence_n for_o their_o ensign_n in_o the_o year_n when_o this_o order_n receive_v confirmation_n from_o the_o papal_a see_v there_o 12._o join_v to_o they_o some_o rich_a citizen_n of_o breme_n and_o lubeck_n by_o who_o unite_a contribution_n another_o 12._o hospital_n be_v erect_v in_o the_o city_n of_o acon_n but_o after_o that_o city_n be_v cit_fw-la take_v by_o saladine_n one_o hermannus_n than_o master_n and_o the_o remain_a knight_n remove_v into_o germany_n on_o who_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o anno_fw-la 1229._o and_o pope_n honorius_n the_o three_o bestow_v the_o province_n of_o prussia_n or_o as_o some_o say_v prussiae_n conrade_n duke_n of_o massovia_n anno_fw-la 1226._o where_o have_v conquer_v that_o nation_n and_o reduce_v it_o from_o paganism_n to_o christianity_n they_o build_v the_o city_n of_o mary-burgh_n and_o there_o 180._o anno_fw-la 1340._o fix_a the_o chief_a seat_n and_o reside_v 〈◊〉_d of_o their_o great_a master_n this_o country_n they_o enjoy_v till_o the_o year_n â—3_n 1525._o that_o albertus_n brandenburg_n the_o last_o great_a master_n make_v solemn_a renunciation_n of_o the_o order_n and_o become_v feudatory_a to_o sigismond_n the_o first_o king_n of_o poland_n who_o raise_v prussia_n into_o a_o dukedom_n and_o create_v this_o albert_n first_o duke_n thereof_o the_o condition_n upon_o his_o surrender_n and_o the_o ceremony_n of_o his_o investiture_n into_o this_o new_a dukedom_n be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o â—3_n theatre_n of_o honor._n some_o of_o the_o knight_n disrelish_v this_o action_n do_v afterward_o elect_v another_o â—3_n great_a master_n namely_o albert_n wolfang_n and_o leave_v prussia_n seat_v themselves_o in_o germany_n where_o they_o now_o reside_v though_o of_o no_o great_a account_n only_o the_o â—3_n young_a son_n of_o the_o german_a prince_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n receive_v into_o this_o order_n give_v the_o great_a reputation_n thereunto_o there_o be_v some_o other_o military_a order_n of_o lesser_a note_n institute_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n under_o the_o first_o latin_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o imitation_n or_o rather_o emulation_n of_o those_o more_o famous_a order_n before_o remember_v of_o which_o there_o now_o remain_v only_o a_o obscure_a memorial_n and_o see_v their_o history_n be_v all_o defective_a as_o to_o the_o year_n of_o institution_n we_o think_v best_a to_o muster_v they_o up_o here_o in_o the_o follow_a order_n the_o order_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o mount-joy_n 6._o these_o knight_n be_v so_o call_v from_o a_o 11._o castle_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n where_o this_o order_n be_v institute_v build_v on_o the_o point_n of_o a_o mountain_n a._n not_o far_o from_o jerusalem_n whence_o the_o pilgrim_n first_o view_v the_o holy_a city_n and_o where_o these_o knight_n lay_v in_o garrison_n they_o be_v employ_v in_o military_a service_n for_o defence_n of_o that_o casile_n and_o the_o holy_a land_n against_o the_o saracen_n and_o pagan_n and_o receive_v for_o their_o habit_n cit_fw-la red_a short_a mantle_n and_o a_o white_a star_n with_o five_o ray_n issue_v out_o of_o it_o fix_v upon_o their_o breast_n b._n other_o say_v the_o habit_n of_o this_o order_n be_v white_a and_o the_o badge_n thereof_o a_o octogonal_a cross_n red_a but_o this_o might_n haply_o be_v after_o they_o leave_v the_o holy_a land_n and_o settle_v in_o spain_n they_o vow_v â—_o poverty_n chastity_n and_o obedience_n and_o observe_v the_o rule_n of_o st._n cit_fw-la basil._n pope_n 86._o alexander_n the_o three_o by_o his_o bull_n approve_v this_o order_n and_o change_v their_o rule_n to_o that_o of_o st._n augustine_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1180._o in_o this_o bull_n remain_v in_o the_o archive_v of_o the_o order_n of_o calatrava_n be_v mention_v make_v of_o several_a citato_fw-la town_n and_o castle_n which_o these_o knight_n hold_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n as_o also_o what_o they_o possess_v in_o spain_n after_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n these_o knight_n retire_v into_o spain_n and_o fight_v against_o the_o moor_n and_o according_a to_o the_o several_a name_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o reside_v be_v they_o denominate_v though_o the_o general_a title_n be_v of_o gaudio_fw-la mountioy_n in_o catalonia_n and_o valentia_n they_o be_v call_v cit_fw-la equites_fw-la de_fw-la mongoia_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o mountioy_n but_o in_o castille_n cit_fw-la knight_n of_o monfrac_n from_o a_o castle_n so_o call_v in_o that_o kingdom_n it_o be_v their_o chief_a place_n of_o residence_n and_o
alcantara_n make_v always_o their_o protestation_n against_o it_o and_o so_o this_o matter_n rest_v still_o undecided_a after_o this_o pretention_n of_o be_v exempt_v from_o obedience_n to_o the_o order_n of_o calatrava_n b._n benedict_n the_o thirteen_o one_o of_o the_o anti-popes_n change_v their_o badge_n into_o a_o cross_n flory_n vert_fw-fr in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1411._o and_o this_o they_o wear_v upon_o the_o left_a shoulder_n of_o their_o scapulary_a for_o the_o badge_n of_o their_o order_n the_o examination_n of_o the_o candidate_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o receive_v the_o habit_n be_v relate_v at_o full_a by_o a._n joseph_n micheli_n marquez_n the_o catholic_n king_n don_n fernando_n and_o donna_n isabel_n have_v about_o three_o year_n before_o obtain_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o order_n of_o calatrava_n for_o their_o life_n have_v a_o eye_n also_o upon_o this_o of_o alcantara_n and_o therefore_o 83._o endeavour_v that_o at_o the_o first_o time_n the_o mastership_n thereof_o shall_v fall_v vacant_a to_o gain_v it_o likewise_o with_o the_o like_a title_n of_o administrator_n to_o avoid_v several_a inconvenience_n that_o have_v happen_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n when_o the_o master_n of_o alcantara_n do_v confederate_a with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n hereupon_o 83._o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1492._o they_o make_v their_o address_n to_o pope_n innocent_a the_o eight_o that_o he_o will_v reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o supreme_a dignity_n of_o this_o order_n whensoever_o it_o become_v vacant_a either_o by_o the_o death_n or_o renunciation_n of_o the_o then_o master_n don_n john_n de_fw-fr cuniga_n or_o after_o any_o other_o manner_n upon_o this_o address_n the_o pope_n do_v 83._o according_o reserve_v the_o dispose_n thereof_o as_o be_v desire_v and_o then_o give_v it_o in_o administration_n to_o the_o say_a king_n that_o they_o two_o shall_v govern_v this_o order_n under_o that_o title_n until_o such_o time_n as_o his_o holiness_n shall_v provide_v a_o master_n a_o little_a after_o pope_n innocent_n die_v and_o alexander_n the_o six_o succeed_v who_o at_o the_o like_a supplication_n of_o these_o king_n a._n confirm_v and_o of_o new_a grant_v what_o his_o predecessor_n have_v grant_v they_o before_o upon_o which_o anno_o 1494._o they_o treat_v with_o don_n john_n de_fw-fr cuniga_n for_o the_o renunciation_n of_o his_o mastership_n yet_o with_o condition_n to_o reserve_v to_o himself_o all_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o master_n table_n that_o he_o hold_v in_o that_o part_n of_o serena_n to_o which_o he_o consent_v whereupon_o he_o resign_v and_o surrender_v his_o dignity_n of_o master_n of_o this_o order_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o the_o bishop_n of_o valencia_n receive_v by_o commission_n back_o from_o he_o and_o give_v the_o possession_n thereof_o in_o administration_n to_o the_o say_a catholic_n king_n after_o b._n this_o manner_n it_o be_v that_o these_o king_n succeed_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o mastership_n of_o alcantara_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1494._o which_o they_o hold_v during_o their_o life_n but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o ere_o pope_n adrian_n the_o six_o annex_v this_o mastership_n together_o with_o those_o other_o of_o st._n james_n and_o calatrava_n to_o the_o royal_a crown_n of_o castille_n for_o ever_o as_o have_v be_v before_o observe_v knight_n of_o trugillo_fw-la or_o truxillo_n in_o spain_n 20._o a._n joseph_n micheli_n marquez_n profess_v that_o it_o have_v be_v his_o great_a endeavour_n to_o satisfy_v himself_o about_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o order_n notwithstanding_o which_o neither_o by_o information_n from_o the_o native_n of_o the_o city_n of_o trugillo_fw-la a_o town_n situate_a in_o estremadura_n in_o spain_n nor_o otherwise_o from_o history_n can_v he_o understand_v when_o or_o by_o who_o it_o be_v erect_v evident_a it_o be_v these_o knight_n be_v in_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1227._o though_o it_o be_v unknown_a how_o long_o before_o they_o have_v their_o beginning_n but_o because_o it_o be_v find_v in_o some_o slight_a memorial_n of_o the_o order_n of_o alcantara_n that_o a._n don_n arias_n perez_n gallego_n elect_a master_n of_o that_o order_n in_o the_o year_n before_o mention_v take_v trugillo_fw-la from_o the_o moor_n and_o there_o place_v a_o fraternity_n or_o brotherhood_n of_o knight_n and_o priest_n who_o live_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o convent_n therefore_o it_o be_v presume_v that_o they_o be_v no_o other_o than_o of_o the_o order_n of_o alcantara_n now_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o be_v a_o convent_n and_o order_n of_o the_o fraternity_n of_o trugillo_fw-la but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o certain_a that_o these_o be_v of_o alcantara_n it_o rather_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o sua_fw-la fr._n rades_n y_fw-fr andrada_n that_o these_o have_v be_v some_o other_o and_o a_o distinct_a order_n of_o knighthood_n by_o itself_o which_o he_o collect_v from_o a_o donation_n of_o land_n that_o king_n don_z alonso_z the_o nine_o give_v they_o some_o year_n after_o viz._n in_o the_o aera_fw-la of_o caesar_n 1233._o of_o the_o town_n of_o trugillo_fw-la sancta_fw-la cruz_n zuferola_n canaba_n and_o albala_n in_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o several_a year_n before_o the_o time_n of_o don_n arias_n there_o be_v trugillensis_fw-la brother_n or_o knight_n of_o trugillo_fw-la it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a therefore_o that_o this_o order_n may_v be_v incorporate_v into_o that_o of_o st._n julian_n de_fw-fr pereyro_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o order_n of_o alcantara_n pretend_v these_o town_n to_o be_v they_o which_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n don_z alonso_z the_o nine_o of_o castille_n and_o king_n don_n fernando_n of_o leon_n be_v take_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n from_o the_o moor_n and_o give_v to_o the_o fraternity_n of_o knight_n who_o keep_v their_o convent_n in_o trugillo_fw-la 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frontier_n both_o of_o castille_n and_o toledo_n which_o castle_n the_o a._n moor_n take_v upon_o their_o victory_n over_o don_n rodrigo_n king_n of_o spain_n anno_fw-la dom._n 714._o the_o word_n be_v compound_v of_o cala_fw-la signify_v in_o arabic_a cit_fw-la a_o castle_n and_o of_o the_o spanish_a word_n travas_n which_o signify_v manacle_n give_v or_o iron_n to_o fasten_v about_o the_o foot_n and_o wrist_n of_o captive_n 10_o for_o with_o such_o as_o these_o the_o moor_n lock_v up_o and_o fetter_v the_o christian_n who_o they_o hold_v prisoner_n in_o that_o castle_n after_o its_o recovery_n from_o the_o moor_n who_o have_v hold_v it_o above_o 400_o year_n it_o be_v give_v by_o 99_o don_n alphonso_n surname_v the_o emperor_n of_o spain_n to_o the_o knight_n templar_n of_o who_o virtue_n that_o age_n have_v a_o great_a opinion_n to_o be_v make_v a_o bulwark_n against_o the_o inroad_n of_o the_o moor_n be_v the_o very_a a._n key_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n but_o they_o no_o way_n able_a to_o hold_v it_o withdraw_v their_o garrison_n and_o what_o with_o the_o knight_n templar_n desert_v it_o and_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o moor_n all_o other_o be_v dishearten_v from_o accept_v the_o place_n although_o the_o foresay_a king_n b._n sanchio_n son_n of_o don_n alphonso_n the_o emperor_n have_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v proclaim_v at_o his_o court_n that_o whosoever_o will_v take_v upon_o they_o the_o defence_n thereof_o to_o they_o he_o will_v free_o give_v it_o and_o to_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o at_o length_n one_o don_n raymond_n native_a 6._o of_o barcelona_n former_o a_o knight_n of_o great_a renown_n than_o abbot_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n marry_o de_fw-fr fitero_n of_o the_o cistertian_n order_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarr_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o diego_n velasquez_n of_o the_o same_o order_n be_v then_o at_o court_n accept_v of_o the_o king_n proffer_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o fortify_v and_o maintain_v this_o castle_n and_o
child_n the_o cure_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o infirmity_n entertainment_n of_o stranger_n for_o three_o day_n with_o meat_n and_o lodging_n relieve_v the_o poor_a and_o other_o work_n of_o the_o like_a kind_n the_o ibid._n revenue_n belong_v thereto_o be_v about_o 24000_o ducat_n every_o day_n it_o have_v great_a commandery_n in_o italy_n sicily_n spain_n france_n burgundy_n germany_n and_o elsewhere_o the_o order_n of_o st._n george_n d'_fw-fr alfama_n 23._o we_o be_v inform_v from_o 229._o sylvester_n maurolico_n that_o there_o be_v a_o order_n of_o knight_n call_v the_o order_n of_o st._n george_n d'_fw-fr alfama_n institute_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1201._o in_o a_o town_n of_o that_o name_n situate_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o tortosa_n which_o afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 1363._o receive_v approbation_n from_o the_o papal_a see_v but_o we_o find_v no_o other_o mention_n thereof_o save_v that_o it_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o order_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o montesa_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1399._o the_o order_n of_o knight_n of_o christ_n in_o livonia_n or_o of_o the_o 168._o sword-bearer_n 24._o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n germania_n 1186._o one_o meinardus_n a_o holy_a and_o devout_a man_n begin_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o livonia_n and_o erect_v the_o bishopric_n of_o riga_n but_o this_o good_a man_n and_o his_o successor_n meet_v with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o opposition_n in_o the_o propagation_n of_o christianity_n until_o the_o year_n 1200._o about_o which_o time_n many_o of_o that_o country_n embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n and_o one_o 272._o albert_n be_v then_o bishop_n of_o livonia_n institute_v this_o order_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o knight_n teutonic_n with_o design_n to_o extirpate_v idolatry_n and_o propagate_v the_o christian_a religion_n in_o those_o territory_n as_o the_o other_o have_v undertake_v to_o do_v in_o prussia_n he_o prescribe_v to_o the_o knight_n the_o cistertian_n rule_n and_o habit_n namely_o a_o long_a white_a mantle_n and_o black_a hood_n on_o the_o breast_n be_v sew_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o sua_fw-la red_a sword_n or_o rather_o 14_o two_o red_a sword_n cross_v one_o another_o in_o form_n of_o a_o saltire_n whence_o they_o have_v the_o title_n german_n ensiferi_fw-la vel_fw-la 778._o gladiferi_fw-la fratres_n or_o brethren_n sword-bearer_n this_o order_n have_v their_o b._n statute_n something_o like_o those_o of_o the_o knight_n templar_n and_o the_o knight_n thereof_o take_v on_o they_o the_o praed_fw-we vow_n both_o of_o obedience_n and_o chastity_n pope_n 5._o innocent_a the_o three_o give_v approbation_n and_o confirmation_n to_o this_o order_n which_o become_v full_o institute_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1203._o and_o 778._o because_o they_o can_v not_o of_o themselves_o accomplish_v the_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v institute_v they_o in_o the_o year_n supra_fw-la 1237._o or_o 1239._o unite_v to_o the_o teutonick_n order_n and_o submit_v to_o their_o rule_n and_o habit_n by_o who_o help_n and_o assistance_n they_o afterward_o overcome_v the_o idolatrous_a livonian_o and_o bring_v they_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n thenceforward_o the_o 168._o great_a master_n of_o livonia_n acknowledge_v he_o of_o prussia_n for_o his_o superior_a and_o so_o continue_v until_o 91._o walter_n de_fw-fr pletemberg_n their_o great_a master_n contemporary_a with_o albert_n of_o brandenburg_n great_a master_n of_o prussia_n separate_v this_o order_n from_o its_o obedience_n to_o the_o teutonick_n final_o in_o the_o year_n 1561._o gothard_n de_fw-fr ketler_n the_o last_o great_a master_n of_o this_o order_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o albert_n great_a master_n of_o prussia_n become_v a_o subject_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n for_o on_o the_o 169._o 5._o of_o march_n in_o the_o year_n aforesaid_a he_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o riga_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o king_n sigismond_n the_o second_o surname_v augustus_n all_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o this_o order_n together_o with_o his_o cross_n the_o seal_n of_o the_o order_n the_o charter_n and_o grant_n of_o several_a pope_n and_o emperor_n which_o concern_v the_o same_o the_o key_n of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o riga_n the_o office_n of_o great_a master_n the_o right_n of_o coinage_n and_o all_o the_o power_n and_o privilege_n appertain_v to_o it_o receive_v back_o again_o from_o radzevill_n the_o king_n commissioner_n the_o dukedom_n of_o curland_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o in_o this_o manner_n this_o order_n become_v extinguish_v after_o it_o have_v flourish_v 357_o year_n the_o knight_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o italy_n and_o france_n or_o brother_n of_o the_o militia_n of_o st._n dominick_n 25._o st._n dominick_n descend_v of_o the_o 1._o family_n of_o the_o guzman_n in_o spain_n be_v 8._o founder_n of_o this_o order_n which_o he_o institute_v in_o the_o year_n 93._o 1206._o principal_o to_o fight_n against_o the_o albigenses_n then_o call_v heretic_n and_o the_o knight_n thereof_o be_v style_v fratres_n the_o militia_n b._n dominici_n he_o prescribe_v to_o they_o a_o 13._o white_a habit_n and_o for_o the_o badge_n of_o their_o order_n a_o cross_n flory_n quarterly_a sable_a and_o argent_fw-fr to_o be_v wear_v upon_o their_o breast_n pope_n b._n innocent_a the_o three_o approve_v of_o this_o order_n 101._o anno_fw-la dom._n 1215._o under_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o say_v st._n dominick_n and_o give_v privilege_n that_o the_o knight_n from_o among_o themselves_o shall_v elect_v a_o master_n they_o profess_v obedience_n and_o conjugal_a chastity_n the_o work_n be_v do_v for_o which_o these_o knight_n be_v institute_v they_o lay_v aside_o their_o arm_n and_o devote_a themselves_o whole_o to_o the_o 46._o spiritual_a warfare_n afterward_o there_o be_v widow_n and_o virgin_n join_v to_o this_o order_n and_o thereupon_o they_o become_v call_v fratres_n seu_fw-la sorores_n de_fw-la paenitentia_fw-la b._n dominici_n who_o rule_n be_v approve_v by_o pope_n 106._o innocent_a the_o six_o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1360._o the_o order_n of_o knight_n of_o st._n marry_o de_fw-fr merced_n in_o arragon_n 26._o 107._o james_n the_o first_o of_o arragon_n surname_v the_o invincible_a who_o conquer_v from_o the_o moor_n the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n valentia_n and_o the_o baliare_n be_v sometime_o prisoner_n to_o simon_n earl_n of_o montfort_n in_o france_n where_o he_o suffer_v much_o hardship_n and_o many_o trouble_n and_o be_v thorough_o move_v with_o the_o insufferable_a misery_n the_o christian_n endure_v under_o the_o slavery_n of_o the_o moor_n make_v a_o vow_n to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n that_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v deliver_v from_o his_o captivity_n he_o will_v endeavour_v the_o redemption_n of_o such_o christian_n as_o the_o moor_n have_v make_v captive_n thus_o far_o his_o vow_n but_o it_o extend_v not_o to_o the_o a._n erect_n of_o a_o order_n which_o shall_v oblige_v the_o companion_n thereof_o to_o engage_v in_o that_o affair_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o this_o king_n be_v free_v from_o his_o imprisonment_n lay_v up_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o performance_n of_o his_o vow_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o raymond_n de_fw-fr penafort_n his_o confessor_n a_o dominican_n friar_n and_o of_o pedro_n nolasco_n a_o noble_a cavalier_n 37._o descend_v from_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o nolasco_n in_o france_n resident_a at_o a_o town_n call_v les_fw-fr saintas_n pucelles_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o st._n paul_n under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o arles_n he_o 2._o found_v a_o order_n of_o knight_n in_o the_o city_n of_o barcelona_n call_v la_n nueva_n merced_n so_o name_v say_v our_o author_n by_o the_o bless_a virgin_n who_o in_o a_o vision_n 2._o appear_v to_o this_o king_n and_o to_o raymond_n and_o nolasco_n one_o night_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o hour_n direct_v the_o whole_a institution_n and_o give_v it_o that_o name_n because_o of_o the_o mercy_n and_o liberty_n which_o the_o christian_a captive_n shall_v receive_v by_o this_o mean_n but_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o bull_n of_o pope_n b._n gregory_n the_o nine_o and_o b._n alexander_n the_o four_o as_o also_o by_o a_o charter_n make_v by_o don_n pedro_n king_n of_o arragon_n date_v the_o eleven_o of_o january_n anno_fw-la 1358._o to_o have_v be_v likewise_o call_v ordo_fw-la beatae_fw-la eulaliae_fw-la from_o 426._o st._n eulalia_n the_o virgin_n and_o martyr_n bury_v at_o barcelona_n in_o the_o church_n there_o dedicate_v to_o her_o name_n there_o be_v various_a opinion_n concern_v the_o year_n wherein_o this_o order_n be_v found_v but_o it_o be_v with_o certainty_n determine_v to_o have_v be_v anno_fw-la dom._n a._n 1218._o on_o the_o feast-day_n of_o st._n laurence_n the_o martyr_n in_o august_n on_o which_o day_n annual_o the_o commemoration_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o order_n be_v command_v to_o be_v celebrate_v by_o the_o 68_o bull_n of_o pope_n
way_n for_o the_o re-conquest_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o holy_a place_n the_o overthrow_n and_o confusion_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o faith_n this_o order_n be_v erect_v there_o be_v a._n twenty_o cause_n reckon_v up_o by_o this_o author_n for_o the_o necessity_n of_o institute_v this_o order_n of_o the_o passion_n 1._o to_o stir_v up_o the_o soldiery_n to_o amendment_n of_o life_n by_o the_o example_n of_o so_o new_a and_o solemn_a a_o devotion_n 2._o to_o renew_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n among_o christian_n by_o the_o example_n of_o this_o holy_a order_n 3._o for_o the_o speedy_a send_n of_o relief_n and_o succour_n to_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o east_n that_o stand_v in_o great_a need_n of_o it_o 4._o for_o the_o regain_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o faith_n 5._o for_o the_o propagation_n of_o the_o holy_a catholic_n faith_n among_o the_o people_n of_o the_o east_n 6._o for_o resist_v of_o those_o that_o be_v disturber_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n as_o heretic_n tyrant_n and_o schismatic_n 7._o that_o the_o rent_n and_o division_n of_o the_o church_n through_o italy_n may_v by_o the_o passage_n of_o this_o holy_a order_n be_v heal_v and_o reunite_v under_o one_o universal_a shepherd_n of_o soul_n 8._o 4._o that_o when_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o england_n shall_v arrive_v in_o the_o continent_n this_o order_n may_v go_v before_o they_o as_o a_o valiant_a precursor_n to_o make_v way_n for_o and_o attend_v they_o in_o all_o thing_n 9_o to_o serve_v as_o a_o lifeguard_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o two_o king_n person_n and_o a_o forlorn_a hope_n to_o give_v example_n and_o encouragement_n to_o the_o whole_a army_n 10._o that_o those_o volunteer_n that_o serve_v in_o the_o army_n be_v without_o head_n and_o not_o under_o rule_n if_o they_o shall_v venture_v extravagant_o and_o rash_o into_o the_o battle_n without_o guide_n may_v be_v regulate_v by_o the_o cavalier_n of_o this_o holy_a order_n 11._o that_o if_o the_o victory_n shall_v at_o any_o time_n incline_v to_o the_o adverse_a party_n these_o cavalier_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o expertness_n in_o the_o feat_n of_o arm_n may_v serve_v for_o a_o reserve_n to_o recover_v the_o decline_a fortune_n of_o the_o day_n and_o to_o rescue_v the_o dead_a and_o wound_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n 12._o that_o if_o at_o any_o time_n either_o of_o the_o two_o king_n shall_v be_v leave_v destitute_a of_o a_o guard_n to_o their_o person_n they_o may_v be_v attend_v by_o some_o of_o the_o most_o valiant_a of_o this_o order_n 13._o that_o if_o any_o town_n or_o fortress_n take_v by_o either_o of_o the_o two_o king_n shall_v be_v find_v dangerous_a and_o difficult_a to_o be_v keep_v that_o such_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o cavalier_n of_o this_o order_n who_o be_v to_o be_v ready_a to_o undergo_v all_o kind_n of_o danger_n and_o difficulty_n 14._o that_o by_o the_o vigilance_n and_o industry_n of_o these_o cavalier_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v set_v as_o spy_n upon_o the_o enemy_n action_n the_o two_o king_n may_v be_v inform_v of_o the_o secret_n of_o the_o enemy_n camp_n 15._o 5._o that_o if_o a_o treaty_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v between_o the_o two_o king_n and_o the_o enemy_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o chivalry_n in_o person_n or_o some_o of_o his_o choose_a cavalier_n in_o his_o stead_n shall_v labour_v indefatigable_o in_o this_o affair_n especial_o either_o of_o the_o king_n so_o command_v 16._o that_o if_o either_o of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v at_o any_o siege_n within_o the_o enemy_n territory_n certain_a of_o the_o chivalry_n ought_v humble_o to_o visit_v the_o host_n to_o be_v watchful_a over_o it_o and_o to_o guard_v it_o by_o night_n from_o the_o attempt_n and_o spy_n of_o the_o enemy_n or_o of_o false_a brethren_n 17._o that_o if_o any_o false_a rumour_n or_o tale_n shall_v be_v spread_v in_o the_o army_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n with_o design_n to_o raise_v dissension_n or_o debate_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o chivalry_n in_o person_n or_o any_o of_o his_o grand_a officer_n for_o he_o according_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o person_n at_o odds_o shall_v labour_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n to_o take_v up_o the_o controversy_n and_o bring_v the_o person_n to_o a_o reconciliation_n 18._o that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o west_n shall_v have_v any_o obligation_n to_o take_v upon_o they_o a_o passage_n into_o the_o holy_a land_n a_o certain_a number_n of_o the_o chivalry_n may_v be_v ready_a to_o accompany_v they_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o their_o vow_n or_o obligation_n 19_o that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o young_a son_n or_o brother_n of_o nobleman_n have_v little_a or_o no_o portion_n of_o their_o own_o shall_v be_v willing_a to_o serve_v in_o the_o chivalry_n they_o may_v so_o long_o as_o they_o behave_v themselves_o well_o be_v noble_o and_o handsome_o provide_v for_o 20._o that_o if_o either_o of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v hinder_v from_o pass_v into_o the_o holy_a land_n about_o the_o performance_n of_o any_o vow_n or_o obligation_n from_o their_o forefather_n the_o chivalry_n may_v be_v ready_a at_o a_o speedy_a warning_n to_o perform_v whatsoever_o be_v commit_v to_o their_o charge_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n b._n and_o although_o this_o order_n be_v principal_o dedicate_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n yet_o say_v our_o author_n the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o principal_a mediatress_n and_o advocate_n of_o this_o holy_a chivalry_n represent_v the_o passion_n of_o her_o son_n and_o also_o guard_v and_o defend_v the_o cavalier_n against_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o faith_n as_o a_o mother_n do_v a_o child_n b._n as_o to_o the_o government_n of_o this_o order_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o in_o the_o principal_a convent_n of_o the_o holy_a chivalry_n all_o thing_n of_o public_a concernment_n be_v to_o be_v debate_v by_o five_o authentic_a council_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o first_o be_v to_o be_v call_v the_o quotidian_n council_n consist_v of_o four_o and_o twenty_o councillor_n the_o second_o be_v the_o particular_a or_o singular_a council_n consist_v of_o about_o forty_o person_n to_o wit_n four_o and_o twenty_o grand_a councillor_n eight_o executor_n of_o justice_n four_o commissary_n of_o trespass_n and_o three_o or_o four_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n and_o law_n the_o three_o the_o grand_a council_n consist_v of_o fourscore_o person_n viz._n forty_o such_o as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o second_o council_n and_o other_o authentic_a officer_n and_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o brother_n valiant_a and_o sage_a person_n amount_v in_o all_o to_o the_o abovesaid_a number_n the_o four_o council_n be_v to_o be_v call_v the_o general_n chapter_n and_o hold_v every_o year_n consist_v of_o all_o the_o abovenamed_a officer_n with_o the_o precedent_n and_o deputy_n of_o 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a_o word_n speak_v which_o may_v well_o deserve_v our_o wonder_n and_o admiration_n there_o be_v in_o the_o sovereign_n privy_a lodging_n at_o whitehall_n the_o order_n of_o the_o king_n of_o gulcandale_n his_o ordinary_a proceed_v when_o he_o go_v abroad_o set_v forth_o in_o figure_n about_o a_o foot_n long_o it_o be_v of_o that_o country_n manner_n of_o paint_v and_o a_o extraordinary_a piece_n of_o oriental_a rarity_n be_v send_v thence_o to_o sir_n martin_n noell_n knight_n and_o by_o he_o present_v to_o his_o now_o majesty_n but_o we_o may_v not_o yet_o take_v leave_n of_o the_o grandeur_n of_o these_o oriental_a prince_n in_o relation_n to_o these_o pompous_a show_n before_o we_o have_v refer_v our_o reader_n to_o conraed_n krammer_n description_n of_o the_o magnificent_a and_o unparalleled_a proceed_v of_o the_o deyro_n who_o indeed_o be_v the_o true_a prince_n of_o japan_n when_o he_o pass_v from_o his_o own_o court_n in_o the_o city_n of_o meaco_n to_o the_o emperor_n of_o japan_n palace_n in_o the_o same_o city_n on_o the_o 25._o of_o oct._n 1626._o which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o large_a 109._o print_v in_o english_a at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o foresay_a description_n of_o japan_n nor_o may_v we_o omit_v this_o that_o the_o preparation_n for_o the_o say_a emperor_n usual_a progress_n from_o jedo_n his_o present_a imperial_a city_n to_o meaco_n the_o former_a metropolis_n and_o as_o yet_o the_o court_n of_o the_o deyro_n be_v 125._o dutch_a miles_n to_o visit_v the_o say_a deyro_n which_o happen_v once_o in_o 5._o or_o 7._o year_n take_v up_o a_o 20._o whole_a year_n before_o the_o order_n be_v give_v out_o on_o what_o day_n and_o with_o what_o train_n every_o man_n shall_v go_v and_o to_o draw_v somewhat_o near_o europe_n the_o state_n and_o pomp_n among_o the_o turk_n however_o barbarous_a enough_o in_o other_o thing_n yet_o in_o these_o ceremony_n be_v exceed_o regular_a and_o stately_a as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o grand_a signor_n cavalcade_n to_o sancta_fw-la sophia_n cut_v in_o copper_n plate_n by_o 84._o peter_n van_fw-mi aelst_n as_o also_o in_o the_o order_n of_o his_o ordinary_a evelyn_n cavalcade_n etched_a by_o anthony_n tempest_n but_o enough_o of_o these_o we_o now_o come_v to_o give_v some_o account_n of_o the_o gallantry_n of_o our_o christian_a prince_n in_o this_o particular_a among_o who_o the_o triumphal_a 70._o entry_n of_o maximilian_n the_o first_o emperor_n of_o germany_n into_o noremburg_n be_v excellent_o well_o design_v and_o cut_v in_o wood_n by_o hans_n brossehaemer_n the_o entry_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o pópe_v clement_n the_o seven_o into_o bononia_n in_o italy_n a_o 1530._o in_o order_n to_o his_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o lombardy_n there_o be_v nostro_fw-la grave_v in_o 40._o copper_n plate_n with_o large_a figure_n excellent_o well_o design_v by_o nicholaus_fw-la hogenbergus_fw-la io._n august_n pastorius_n in_o his_o 271._o acta_fw-la publica_n have_v exact_o describe_v the_o solemn_a cavalcade_n of_o the_o present_a emperor_n leopold_n his_o entry_n into_o the_o city_n of_o francfort_n upon_o the_o main_a the_o 19_o of_o march_n 1658._o where_o the_o 18._o of_o july_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 119._o non_fw-la sine_fw-la difficultate_fw-la &_o invidiâ_fw-la tandem_fw-la unanimi_fw-la octoviratus_fw-la consensu_fw-la he_o be_v elect_v emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o first_o of_o august_n follow_v have_v his_o inauguration_n solemnize_v there_o also_o the_o order_n of_o this_o gallant_a show_n be_v to_o be_v see_v cut_v in_o brass_n by_o gasper_n merian_n in_o a_o thin_a 14._o folio_n print_v at_o franâ—fort_n the_o same_o year_n in_o the_o same_o acta_fw-la publica_n be_v also_o describe_v at_o large_a the_o several_a entrance_n into_o that_o city_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o 257._o mentz_n 278._o tryer_n 284._o collen_n the_o duke_n of_o 280._o saxony_n count_n palatine_n of_o the_o 286._o rheyne_n as_o also_o the_o deputy_n or_o substitute_n of_o the_o two_o other_o elector_n 262._o bavaria_n and_o 282._o brandenburg_n and_o the_o order_n of_o each_o cavalcade_n be_v likewise_o particular_o set_v forth_o in_o copper_n plate_n cut_v by_o the_o say_v gasper_n merian_n and_o collect_v together_o in_o the_o foresay_a book_n we_o can_v here_o insert_v the_o particular_n of_o divers_a other_o solemn_a cavalcades_n exhibit_v upon_o like_a occasion_n but_o we_o be_v unwilling_a to_o dwell_v long_o upon_o they_o since_o many_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o here_o in_o england_n it_o have_v be_v the_o ancient_a usage_n for_o our_o king_n and_o queen_n the_o day_n before_o their_o coronation_n to_o ride_v from_o the_o tower_n through_o the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o a_o most_o noble_a and_o magnificent_a equipage_n they_o be_v at_o those_o time_n attend_v on_o by_o all_o the_o nobility_n officer_n of_o the_o household_n and_o a_o gallant_a and_o splendid_a
we_o be_v please_v and_o content_a to_o accept_v your_o reasonable_a excuse_n in_o this_o behalf_n and_o by_o these_o present_n do_v pardon_v you_o for_o your_o absence_n from_o the_o say_a feast_n at_o this_o present_a any_o statute_n of_o our_o say_a order_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o yeoven_a under_o our_o signet_n of_o our_o order_n at_o our_o palace_n of_o westminster_n the_o day_n of_o april_n 1575._o in_o the_o 17._o year_n of_o our_o reign_n to_o our_o right_a trusty_a and_o right_a well-beloved_a cousin_n henry_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n precedent_n of_o our_o council_n in_o the_o city_n of_o york_n knight_n and_o companion_n of_o our_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n num_fw-la clxvi_o another_o exit_fw-la lib._n collect._n w._n le_fw-fr n._n cl._n f._n 54._o charles_n r._n right_o trusty_a and_o right_a well-beloved_a cousin_n we_o greet_v you_o well_o forasmuch_o as_o you_o by_o reason_n of_o your_o indisposition_n of_o health_n can_v be_v present_a to_o attend_v our_o person_n on_o the_o day_n by_o prorogation_n for_o this_o year_n appoint_v for_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o our_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o 26.27_o and_o 28._o day_n of_o this_o month_n of_o april_n we_o let_v you_o understand_v that_o we_o be_v please_v to_o excuse_v your_o absence_n and_o by_o these_o present_n do_v pardon_n remit_v and_o dispense_v with_o any_o fault_n you_o may_v incur_v thereby_o and_o do_v give_v you_o license_v to_o be_v absent_a at_o those_o day_n from_o the_o say_a feast_n for_o this_o year_n any_o article_n or_o statute_n of_o our_o say_a order_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o give_v under_o the_o seal_n of_o our_o say_a order_n at_o our_o palace_n of_o westminster_n the_o 23._o day_n of_o april_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o great_a britain_n etc._n etc._n to_o our_o right_a trusty_a and_o right_a well-beloved_a cousin_n thomas_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o 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do_v give_v you_o license_v to_o be_v absent_a at_o those_o day_n from_o the_o say_a feast_n for_o this_o present_a year_n observe_v in_o your_o own_o house_n the_o solemnity_n appoint_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o order_n any_o statute_n or_o article_n thereof_o to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o give_v under_o the_o signet_n of_o our_o order_n at_o our_o palace_n of_o westminster_n the_o 24._o day_n of_o february_n in_o the_o 12._o year_n of_o our_o reign_n num_fw-la clxviii_o a_o warrant_n for_o a_o privy_a seal_n to_o pay_v garter_n for_o scutcheon_n use_v on_o saint_n george_n day_n exit_fw-la autogr._fw-la pen._n johan._n vincent_n gen_n trusty_a and_o well-beloved_a we_o greet_v you_o well_o and_o will_v and_o command_v you_o that_o under_o our_o privy_a seal_n be_v in_o your_o custody_n you_o cause_v our_o letter_n to_o be_v make_v forth_o unto_o the_o treasurer_n and_o chamberlain_n of_o our_o exchequer_n in_o form_n follow_v we_o will_v and_o command_v you_o that_o unto_o our_o trusty_a and_o well-beloved_a servant_n garter_n principal_a king_n of_o arm_n you_o pay_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o ready_a money_n upon_o the_o sight_n hereof_o without_o delay_n the_o sum_n of_o 6_o l._n 1_o s._n 8_o d._n for_o 23_o scutcheon_n by_o he_o provide_v for_o the_o knight_n of_o our_o order_n on_o saint_n george_n day_n last_o in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n whereof_o 4._o for_o prince_n at_o 6_o s._n 8_o d._n the_o piece_n and_o the_o rest_n at_o 5_o s._n the_o piece_n and_o also_o that_o you_o content_a and_o pay_v more_o unto_o the_o say_a garter_n the_o sum_n of_o 6_o l._n 11_o s._n 8_o d._n for_o 25._o scutcheon_n by_o he_o provide_v and_o set_v up_o at_o our_o manor_n of_o st._n james_n in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n for_o the_o furniture_n of_o the_o stall_n in_o our_o say_a chapel_n at_o the_o rate_n aforesaid_a and_o these_o our_o letter_n shall_v be_v your_o sufficient_a warrant_n and_o discharge_v num_fw-la clxix_o a_o privy_a seal_n to_o pay_v garter_n 7_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o scutcheon_n of_o arm_n set_v up_o on_o st._n george_n eve_n collect._n w._n le_fw-fr n._n cl._n elizabeth_z by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n queen_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o treasurer_n and_o chamberlain_n of_o our_o exchequer_n greeting_n we_o will_v and_o command_v you_o forthwith_o upon_o the_o sight_n hereof_o of_o such_o our_o treasure_n as_o remain_v in_o your_o custody_n you_o content_a and_o pay_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v content_v and_o pay_v to_o our_o trusty_a and_o well-beloved_a servant_n sir_n gilbert_n dethick_n knight_n alias_z garter_z principal_a king_n of_o arm_n the_o sum_n of_o 21_o l._n for_o scutcheon_n of_o arm_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o our_o order_n set_v up_o in_o our_o chapel_n within_o our_o palace_n of_o westminster_n as_o well_o on_o st._n george_n even_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1579._o as_o on_o st._n george_n even_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1580._o and_o also_o on_o st._n george_n even_n last_o pass_v and_o also_o henceforth_o during_o his_o life_n to_o allow_v he_o yearly_a 7_o l._n to_o be_v pay_v on_o st._n george_n day_n according_o and_o these_o our_o letter_n shall_v be_v your_o sufficient_a warrant_n and_o discharge_v in_o that_o behalf_n give_v under_o our_o privy_a seal_n at_o our_o manor_n of_o greenwich_n the_o 7._o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o 23._o year_n of_o our_o reign_n num_fw-la clxx_o another_o exit_fw-la autogr._fw-la penes_fw-la wil._n knight_n charles_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o treasurer_n and_o under-treasurer_n of_o our_o exchequer_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o that_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v greeting_n whereas_o our_o late_a dear_a father_n king_n james_n of_o happy_a memory_n decease_v by_o warrant_n under_o his_o privy_a seal_n bear_v date_n the_o second_o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n do_v give_v order_n for_o the_o payment_n unto_o william_n seagar_n alias_o garter_n knight_n now_o principal_a king_n of_o arm_n and_o to_o any_o other_o principal_a king_n of_o arm_n for_o the_o time_n be_v upon_o every_o saint_n george_n even_o of_o the_o sum_n of_o seven_o pound_n for_o escotcheon_n of_o arm_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n to_o be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o chapel_n at_o whitehall_n or_o any_o other_o place_n where_o the_o say_a feast_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v solemnize_v on_o every_o st._n george_n even_n and_o day_n as_o by_o the_o say_a warrant_n more_o at_o large_a appear_v we_o mind_v the_o continuance_n of_o the_o say_v yearly_a allowance_n do_v hereby_o will_n and_o command_v you_o to_o cause_n payment_n to_o be_v make_v out_o of_o such_o our_o treasure_n as_o now_o be_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o receipt_n of_o our_o say_a exchequer_n of_o the_o say_v yearly_a allowance_n of_o seven_o pound_n unto_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n seager_n alias_o garter_n knight_n now_o our_o principal_a king_n of_o arm_n and_o to_o any_o other_o our_o principal_a king_n of_o arm_n for_o the_o time_n be_v upon_o every_o st._n george_n even_n for_o the_o scutcheon_n of_o arm_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o our_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n to_o be_v by_o he_o or_o they_o set_v up_o in_o our_o chapel_n at_o whitehall_n or_o any_o other_o place_n where_o the_o say_a feast_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v solemnize_v every_o st._n george_n even_n and_o day_n and_o to_o continue_v the_o payment_n thereof_o yearly_o until_o you_o shall_v receive_v other_o direction_n from_o we_o to_o the_o contrary_n the_o first_o payment_n thereof_o to_o begin_v
ring_n but_o not_o with_o a_o public_a horse_n until_o they_o actual_o enter_v into_o military_a service_n sect_n iii_o of_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o equestrian_a order_n among_o the_o roman_n order_n but_o to_o raise_v the_o structure_n of_o knighthood_n upon_o a_o more_o substantial_a foundation_n we_o shall_v with_o great_a certainty_n descend_v to_o the_o roman_n among_o who_o we_o find_v there_o be_v from_o the_o very_a infancy_n of_o their_o military_a glory_n a_o institute_v body_n and_o society_n of_o knight_n consist_v of_o a_o select_a number_n and_o this_o be_v record_v by_o 1628._o livy_n who_o speak_v of_o the_o time_n immediate_o after_o the_o roman_n and_o sabine_n be_v unite_v under_o one_o commonwealth_n say_v that_o then_o there_o be_v enrol_v centuriae_fw-la tres_fw-la equitum_fw-la three_o century_n of_o knight_n this_o inrollment_n be_v ordain_v by_o romulus_n and_o do_v follow_v soon_o after_o his_o division_n of_o the_o city_n into_o three_o tribe_n and_o the_o institution_n consist_v of_o three_o hundred_o in_o number_n for_o each_o tribe_n be_v divide_v into_o â—_o ten_o part_n which_o be_v call_v curiae_fw-la and_o every_o decuria_n set_v forth_o ten_o knight_n so_o that_o in_o every_o tribe_n there_o be_v ten_o decuriae_fw-la or_o one_o hundred_o knight_n moreover_o each_o of_o these_o century_n be_v particular_o distinguish_v by_o several_a title_n one_o be_v call_v cicato_fw-la ramnenses_n another_o tatienses_n and_o the_o three_o luceres_n a_o little_a after_o livy_n speak_v of_o romulus_n tell_v we_o 15._o that_o he_o appoint_v these_o three_o hundred_o to_o attend_v he_o as_o a_o lifeguard_n both_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n and_o call_v they_o celeres_fw-la and_o so_o call_v as_o some_o write_v 1586._o à _fw-la celeritate_fw-la from_o their_o active_a and_o dextrous_a dispatch_n in_o martial_a affair_n but_o claudius_n salmasius_n derive_v celeres_fw-la from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o say_v he_o among_o the_o aeolian_o signify_v a_o horse_n and_o from_o a_o horse_n do_v the_o ancient_a roman_n derive_v the_o title_n of_o eques_fw-la of_o which_o more_o anon_o hereupon_o not_o only_o those_o of_o romulus_n his_o institution_n be_v by_o livy_n call_v equites_fw-la as_o be_v before_o note_v but_o when_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o addition_n which_o tarqvinius_n prison_n made_n to_o those_o three_o century_n he_o again_o call_v they_o 36_o centuriae_fw-la equitum_fw-la and_o to_o the_o twelve_o century_n list_v afterward_o by_o servins_n tullus_n do_v he_o afford_v the_o 44._o same_o title_n make_v frequent_a use_n of_o it_o in_o divers_a other_o place_n as_o their_o common_a appellation_n and_o because_o the_o celeres_fw-la or_o equites_fw-la be_v at_o first_o appoint_v cit_fw-la to_o attend_v romulus_n through_o the_o city_n in_o the_o quality_n aforesaid_a arm_v with_o javelin_n and_o spear_n be_v therefore_o in_o the_o esteem_n of_o 28._o some_o place_v within_o the_o degree_n of_o service_n and_o consequent_o think_v inferior_a to_o the_o equestrian_a order_n we_o shall_v here_o to_o remove_v this_o mistake_n note_v that_o in_o their_o election_n not_o only_a courage_n and_o personal_a valour_n be_v require_v but_o nobleness_n of_o extraction_n no_o less_o regard_v they_o be_v also_o such_o as_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o best_a family_n in_o rome_n and_o this_o be_v full_o testify_v by_o dionysius_n halicarnasseus_n 86._o romulus_n say_v he_o choose_v three_o hundred_o stout_a and_o personable_a man_n out_o of_o the_o chief_a family_n or_o in_o the_o word_n of_o 43._o livy_n ex_fw-la primoribus_fw-la civitatis_fw-la within_o a_o short_a time_n after_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o celereâ—_n servius_n tullus_n ordain_v that_o those_o who_o do_v succeed_v in_o that_o body_n shall_v be_v elect_v ex_fw-la censu_fw-la to_o wit_n from_o a_o considerable_a and_o certain_a valuation_n of_o their_o estate_n enter_v in_o the_o censor_n book_n call_v the_o equestrian_a cense_v this_o be_v confirm_v by_o dionysius_n ex_fw-la pisone_fw-la in_o primo_fw-la annalium_fw-la 222._o servius_n say_v he_o choose_v the_o number_n of_o knight_n out_o of_o the_o citizen_n who_o have_v the_o great_a cense_v and_o be_v of_o the_o most_o noble_a family_n wherefore_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o eques_fw-la be_v at_o this_o time_n which_o be_v even_o in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o city_n a_o title_n not_o only_o of_o dignity_n but_o also_o that_o the_o equites_fw-la be_v then_o choose_v from_o among_o those_o roman_n eminent_a both_o for_o nobleness_n of_o extraction_n and_o estate_n neither_o be_v more_o considerable_a qualification_n require_v of_o any_o who_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o equestrian_a order_n in_o the_o follow_a time_n the_o roman_a state_n be_v at_o first_o constitute_v as_o at_o this_o day_n be_v the_o venetian_a of_o 17._o two_o degree_n only_o namely_o patritian_n and_o plebian_n for_o neither_o the_o three_o century_n institute_v by_o romulus_n nor_o their_o increase_a number_n appoint_v by_o tarqvinius_n â—riscus_fw-la nor_o those_o choose_v by_o servius_n tullus_n from_o the_o cense_v and_o add_v to_o the_o former_a be_v mould_v into_o a_o peculiar_a degree_n while_o rome_n be_v govern_v by_o king_n but_o soon_o after_o the_o equestrian_a order_n begin_v to_o be_v form_v and_o constitute_v one_o of_o the_o three_o order_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o celeres_fw-la then_o in_o be_v be_v the_o very_a person_n of_o who_o be_v compose_v and_o make_v up_o the_o body_n of_o that_o society_n which_o then_o &_o thenceforward_o be_v call_v ordo_fw-la equester_n or_o equestris_n for_o both_o word_n be_v find_v to_o be_v indifferent_o use_v among_o the_o ancient_n from_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o original_a and_o foundation_n of_o the_o equestrian_a order_n be_v plain_o deducible_a from_o if_o not_o the_o same_o with_o the_o celeres_fw-la since_o all_o the_o alteration_n lie_v not_o in_o dissolve_v and_o take_v away_o but_o in_o make_v they_o know_v by_o a_o new_a title_n nay_o so_o little_a or_o no_o difference_n be_v put_v by_o salmasius_n between_o those_o of_o romulus_n his_o institution_n and_o the_o equestrian_a order_n that_o speak_v of_o the_o celeres_fw-la he_o faith_n 236._o the_o whole_a equestrian_a order_n do_v then_o consist_v in_o they_o and_o rosinus_n have_v show_v that_o the_o ordo_fw-la equestris_n be_v rank_v in_o the_o second_o of_o the_o three_o degree_n positive_o affirm_v 17._o that_o in_o this_o division_n those_o three_o hundred_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v who_o have_v be_v elect_v by_o romulus_n and_o who_o he_o call_v celeres_fw-la and_o now_o to_o the_o end_n the_o reader_n may_v take_v a_o short_a prospect_n into_o the_o glory_n of_o this_o equestrian_a order_n indeed_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o roman_a chivalry_n together_o with_o some_o other_o dignity_n annex_v unto_o that_o degree_n we_o shall_v first_o observe_v that_o the_o roman_a citizen_n degree_n be_v thus_o distribute_v into_o three_o degree_n be_v rank_v by_o 36._o livy_n in_o this_o order_n senatus_n equester_n ordo_fw-la &_o plebs_fw-la alexander_n ab_fw-la alexandro_n from_o civil_a appianus_n place_v also_o the_o equites_fw-la in_o the_o 2d_o middle_n between_o the_o senator_n and_o plebeian_n and_o this_o be_v further_a confirm_v by_o that_o most_o note_a elegy_n 17._o consensu_fw-la senatûs_fw-la &_o equestris_n ordinis_fw-la populique_fw-la romani_fw-la which_o among_o the_o roman_a literal_a note_n by_o literis_fw-la valerius_n probus_n be_v set_v down_o after_o this_o manner_n con._n sen._n e._n ord_n p._n q._n r._n agreeable_a hereunto_o be_v that_o of_o cicero_n cluent_a the_o knight_n be_v next_o in_o dignity_n to_o the_o senatorian_a order_n the_o same_o be_v affirm_v by_o sine_fw-la pliny_n and_o divers_a 271._o other_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o this_o degree_n be_v place_v between_o the_o patritian_n or_o senator_n and_o the_o plebeian_n or_o common-people_n therein_o it_o be_v resemble_v by_o the_o knightly_a degree_n at_o this_o day_n with_o we_o which_o be_v rank_v between_o the_o nobility_n and_o commonalty_n but_o though_o the_o equestrian_a order_n rank_v as_o before_o be_v somewhat_o inferior_a to_o that_o of_o the_o senate_n 29._o yet_o have_v it_o the_o esteem_n of_o great_a authority_n and_o power_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v invest_v with_o most_o ample_a honour_n and_o almost_o equal_a to_o the_o senatorian_a degree_n and_o 227._o from_o this_o order_n to_o the_o height_n of_o nobility_n which_o reside_v in_o the_o senator_n be_v the_o way_n prepare_v hence_o be_v the_o usual_a removal_n to_o the_o ordo_fw-la senatorius_fw-la 1._o junius_n brutus_n be_v the_o first_o who_o supply_v the_o senate_n from_o the_o equestrian_a order_n and_o upon_o this_o ground_n the_o emperor_n alexander_n severus_n as_o 20_o lampridius_n report_v do_v call_v this_o degree_n the_o seminary_n or_o nursery_n of_o senator_n so_o do_v 61._o perseus_n king_n of_o macedon_n long_v before_o and_o for_o the_o very_a same_o reason_n may_v we_o further_o
defence_n of_o mastricht_n then_o late_o besiege_v by_o the_o hollander_n and_o remain_v faithful_a to_o the_o spanish_a interest_n to_o wit_n 28._o to_o those_o of_o they_o that_o be_v gentleman_n the_o title_n of_o knight_n and_o to_o other_o that_o of_o gentleman_n have_v thus_o brief_o show_v the_o various_a form_n of_o creation_n of_o knight_n bachelor_n if_o any_o be_v further_a desirous_a to_o know_v what_o be_v the_o ancient_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n use_v at_o the_o make_n of_o knight_n baneret_n among_o we_o the_o example_n of_o sir_n john_n chandos_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o will_v give_v sufficient_a information_n which_o be_v at_o large_a record_v by_o 137._o sir_n john_n froisard_n and_o from_o he_o by_o 124._o cambden_n and_o 791._o selden_n it_o will_v be_v needless_a to_o transcribe_v they_o hither_o with_o what_o ceremony_n also_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n make_v the_o seigneur_fw-fr de_fw-fr sans_o baneret_n in_o flanders_n be_v report_v by_o 12._o andrew_n favin_n but_o in_o late_a time_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o that_o be_v advance_v to_o this_o honour_n in_o the_o field_n 89._o go_v between_o two_o senior_a knight_n with_o trumpets_z before_o they_o the_o heralds_z carrying_z a_o long_a banner_n call_v a_o penon_n with_o his_o arm_n paint_v thereon_o and_o so_o be_v bring_v unto_o the_o king_n or_o his_o lieutenant_n who_o bid_v he_o good_a success_n command_v the_o end_n or_o tip_v of_o the_o banner_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o that_o of_o a_o oblong_v it_o may_v become_v a_o square_a like_o the_o banner_n of_o a_o baron_n this_o do_v he_o return_v back_o to_o his_o tent_n conduct_v as_o before_o in_o the_o last_o place_n there_o be_v many_o and_o various_a ceremony_n perform_v at_o the_o creation_n of_o a_o knight_n of_o the_o bath_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o formulary_a thereof_o in_o old_a french_a insert_v by_o sir_n edward_n bysshe_n among_o his_o 21._o note_n upon_o vpton_n and_o in_o english_a by_o william_n dugdale_n esquire_n norroy_n king_n of_o arm_n into_o his_o 531._o antiquity_n of_o warwickeshire_n to_o which_o we_o refer_v our_o reader_n for_o a_o full_a view_n as_o we_o do_v in_o all_o other_o like_o case_n where_o thing_n at_o large_a may_v be_v ready_o have_v purposely_o to_o avoid_v the_o swell_n of_o this_o discourse_n beyond_o what_o be_v necessary_a we_o shall_v therefore_o close_o with_o this_o observation_n that_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o bath_n make_v by_o the_o present_a sovereign_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n to_o attend_v he_o at_o his_o coronation_n be_v create_v with_o the_o principal_a of_o all_o those_o ceremony_n note_v in_o this_o section_n and_o appoint_v to_o knight_n bachelor_n both_o in_o former_a and_o late_a time_n which_o to_o complete_a their_o honour_n be_v joint_o unite_v and_o place_v upon_o they_o for_o they_o watch_v and_o bathe_v they_o take_v a_o oath_n they_o be_v gird_v with_o a_o sword_n and_o belt_n and_o last_o dub_v by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o sword_n of_o state_n sect_n x._o of_o the_o dignity_n honour_n and_o renown_n of_o knighthood_n before_o we_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o subjoin_v something_o concern_v the_o dignity_n honour_n and_o renown_n appropriate_v to_o the_o knightly_a order_n whereunto_o though_o enough_o may_v be_v say_v to_o fill_v a_o volume_n yet_o to_o avoid_v tediousness_n we_o shall_v touch_v only_o upon_o the_o principal_a and_o most_o material_a of_o all_o virtue_n those_o that_o have_v gain_v the_o high_a honour_n and_o repute_n be_v the_o military_a hereupon_o say_v 6._o g._n acacius_n evenkelius_fw-la a_o noble_a modern_a writer_n it_o be_v not_o without_o great_a reason_n that_o in_o all_o renown_a and_o famous_a commonwealth_n which_o ever_o be_v great_a honour_n and_o profit_n have_v be_v propose_v to_o military_a person_n and_o in_o consequence_n we_o hear_v of_o several_a prerogative_n privilege_n and_o proper_a right_n grant_v to_o they_o above_o other_o man_n yea_o it_o will_v appear_v not_o only_o live_v but_o also_o after_o death_n have_v die_v for_o the_o commonwealth_n they_o be_v still_o honour_v in_o a_o high_a degree_n and_o ever_o to_o be_v honour_v and_o to_o the_o great_a honour_n of_o baldwinus_n pulchrobarbus_fw-la earl_n of_o flanders_n it_o be_v remember_v 12._o that_o he_o confer_v many_o prerogative_n upon_o the_o knightly_a dignity_n but_o of_o all_o the_o title_n of_o honour_n knighthood_n be_v a_o degree_n above_o common_a honour_n must_v be_v acknowledge_v the_o first_o and_o most_o principal_a derive_v from_o the_o field_n and_o military_a service_n who_o very_a name_n and_o title_n as_o 1._o mennenius_n affirm_v seem_v to_o include_v somewhat_o of_o magnificence_n beyond_o what_o he_o be_v able_a to_o express_v and_o something_o more_o excellent_a than_o nobility_n itself_o and_o which_o as_o it_o be_v mount_v the_o royal_a throne_n become_v the_o assertor_n of_o civil_a nobility_n and_o sit_v as_o judge_n at_o the_o tribunal_n thereof_o our_o learned_a 126._o cambden_n note_n from_o some_o of_o our_o law_n book_n that_o knight_n be_v a_o name_n of_o dignity_n but_o baron_n be_v not_o so_o and_o he_o there_o add_v the_o reason_n 126._o for_o if_o heretofore_o a_o baron_n have_v not_o receive_v the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n he_o be_v write_v simple_o and_o plain_o by_o his_o christian_a name_n and_o the_o name_n of_o his_o family_n without_o any_o addition_n but_o that_o of_o dominus_fw-la which_o term_n be_v as_o much_o attribute_v to_o a_o knight_n but_o the_o title_n of_o knight_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o adjunct_n of_o honour_n since_o king_n duke_n marquess_n earl_n and_o baron_n have_v covet_v the_o dignity_n together_o with_o the_o name_n and_o to_o this_o the_o aforesaid_a mennenius_n for_o the_o great_a honour_n observe_v that_o in_o ancient_a charter_n the_o 17._o title_n and_o name_n of_o knight_n may_v be_v see_v to_o be_v set_v before_o baron_n cit_fw-la the_o degree_n of_o knighthood_n be_v of_o so_o great_a splendour_n and_o fame_n that_o it_o bestow_v gentility_n not_o only_o upon_o a_o man_n mean_o bear_v but_o also_o upon_o his_o descendant_n and_o very_o much_o increase_v the_o honour_n of_o those_o who_o be_v well_o descend_v it_o be_v a_o maxim_n lay_v down_o by_o a_o learned_a civilian_n 43._o that_o knighthood_n ennoble_v inasmuch_o that_o whosoever_o be_v a_o knight_n it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o he_o be_v also_o a_o gentleman_n for_o where_o a_o king_n give_v the_o dignity_n to_o a_o ignoble_a person_n who_o merit_n he_o will_v thereby_o recompense_v 188._o he_o be_v understand_v to_o have_v confer_v whatsoever_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o complete_n of_o that_o which_o he_o bestow_v and_o therefore_o in_o some_o instance_n 8._o before_o where_o though_o this_o honour_n have_v be_v confer_v on_o vassal_n no_o way_n capable_a thereof_o and_o for_o which_o both_o the_o giver_n and_o receiver_n be_v put_v to_o fine_a the_o knight_n be_v esteem_v so_o ennoble_v by_o the_o action_n as_o to_o be_v adjudge_v fit_a to_o keep_v and_o retain_v the_o dignity_n and_o to_o remain_v free_a from_o vassalage_n and_o servitude_n hereto_o also_o agree_v the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n which_o say_v â—_o if_o a_o villain_n be_v make_v a_o knight_n he_o be_v thereby_o immediate_o enfranchise_v and_o consequent_o account_v a_o gentleman_n and_o this_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o roman_a laâ—_n where_o the_o donation_n of_o a_o gold_n ring_n the_o symbol_n of_o knighthood_n to_o a_o slave_n ennoble_v he_o with_o all_o the_o privilege_n belong_v to_o one_o freeborn_a as_o have_v be_v 6._o before_o observe_v it_o be_v manifest_a of_o what_o reputation_n and_o esteem_v the_o equestrian_a dignity_n among_o the_o roman_n be_v with_o maecenas_n who_o though_o his_o descent_n be_v 1._o great_a and_o high_a and_o though_o the_o 55._o custody_n of_o the_o city_n be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n commit_v to_o he_o by_o augustus_n who_o 315._o chancellor_n he_o also_o be_v and_o that_o he_o live_v his_o chief_a favourite_n yet_o will_v he_o not_o rise_v beyond_o that_o dignity_n but_o 〈◊〉_d die_v a_o companion_n of_o that_o noble_a order_n princ_fw-la and_o be_v by_o horace_n call_v 73._o the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o roman_a knight_n in_o late_a age_n it_o have_v be_v account_v so_o full_a and_o so_o complete_a a_o honour_n that_o man_n be_v not_o so_o often_o advance_v from_o knighthood_n as_o from_o a_o mean_a degree_n to_o high_a title_n and_o dignity_n and_o that_o those_o of_o the_o chief_a quality_n and_o rank_n even_a king_n and_o prince_n have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o diminution_n to_o their_o honour_n that_o such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v invest_v with_o this_o order_n take_v it_o as_o a_o accession_n thereunto_o their_o other_o title_n show_v more_o
sir_n 1641._o aloysus_fw-la contareni_n leaguer_n ambassador_n for_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n to_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o 20._o july_n 1629._o as_o also_o to_o sir_n 1641._o peter_n paul_n rubens_n secretary_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o one_o of_o the_o privy_a council_n in_o flanders_n 15._o december_n 1630._o to_o both_o of_o who_o he_o thereby_o also_o give_v augmentation_n of_o arms._n with_o these_o before_o mention_v may_v be_v here_o also_o insert_v a_o few_o example_n testify_v the_o creation_n of_o a_o knight_n from_o abroad_o such_o like_a royal_a declaration_n be_v oftentimes_o grant_v by_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o other_o foreign_a prince_n to_o the_o knight_n they_o have_v create_v both_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o upon_o the_o like_a ground_n as_o be_v before_o note_v such_o be_v that_o imperial_a diploma_n of_o rodulph_n the_o second_o emperor_n of_o germany_n give_v at_o his_o court_n at_o prague_n the_o second_o of_o june_n 1610._o whereby_o he_o declare_v to_o have_v 1806._o create_v and_o ordain_v sir_n robert_n shirley_n our_o countryman_n a_o true_a and_o lawful_a knight_n to_o have_v receive_v he_o into_o the_o state_n degree_n and_o honour_n of_o knighthood_n to_o have_v gird_v he_o with_o the_o sword_n of_o valour_n and_o adorn_v and_o invest_v he_o with_o the_o robe_n ensign_n and_o all_o other_o arm_n and_o ornament_n appertain_v to_o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n according_a to_o the_o imperial_a custom_n decree_v moreover_o by_o his_o say_a imperial_a authority_n that_o for_o the_o future_a he_o shall_v be_v esteem_v repute_a name_v and_o honour_v for_o a_o true_a and_o lawful_a knight_n without_o let_v or_o contradiction_n and_o may_v use_v possess_v and_o enjoy_v all_o whatsoever_o honour_n prerogatives_n ensign_n privilege_n freedom_n favour_n and_o liberty_n which_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o knight_n the_o knight_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n as_o also_o the_o knight_n of_o s._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n use_v possess_v and_o enjoy_v in_o what_o manner_n soever_o either_o of_o right_n or_o custom_n none_o whatsoever_o forbid_v the_o contrary_a there_o be_v transcribe_v into_o the_o 403._o jurisprudentia_fw-la heroica_fw-la a_o like_a diploma_n at_o large_a and_o almost_o in_o the_o same_o word_n grant_v to_o sir_n charles_n bellehe_fw-ge by_o the_o same_o emperor_n in_o which_o it_o be_v also_o testify_v that_o 405_o he_o have_v by_o the_o stroke_n of_o his_o sword_n and_o imperial_a word_n make_v create_v nominate_v and_o constitute_v he_o a_o knight_n and_o invest_v he_o with_o the_o ensign_n of_o the_o equestrian_a order_n and_o other_o ornament_n appertain_v thereto_o and_o by_o virtue_n and_o force_n thereof_o do_v decree_n unto_o he_o the_o honour_n ensign_n and_o privilege_n which_o other_o knight_n do_v use_v possess_v and_o enjoy_v without_o any_o impediment_n or_o contradiction_n last_o the_o diploma_n of_o gustavus_n adolphus_n king_n of_o sweden_n make_v to_o sir_n henry_n st._n george_n knight_n late_a richmond_n herald_n at_o arm_n when_o he_o be_v employ_v to_o carry_v the_o ensign_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n to_o that_o king_n and_o transcribe_v by_o 459._o mr._n selden_n be_v worthy_a of_o mention_n here_o wherein_o his_o creation_n into_o the_o dignity_n of_o knighthood_n be_v testify_v to_o have_v be_v solemn_o perform_v in_o the_o view_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n and_o thereby_o be_v give_v and_o confer_v upon_o he_o all_o honour_n privilege_n immunity_n liberty_n right_n preeminence_n and_o ensign_n whatsoever_o which_o at_o any_o time_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o any_o place_n have_v be_v grant_v to_o this_o order_n of_o knighthood_n so_o that_o he_o may_v public_o use_v possess_v and_o enjoy_v the_o same_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o man_n and_o among_o all_o emperor_n king_n etc._n etc._n without_o any_o prohibition_n either_o in_o word_n or_o deed_n and_o moreover_o this_o king_n as_o a_o great_a testimony_n of_o his_o favour_n do_v thereby_o grant_v unto_o the_o say_a sir_n henry_n a_o augmentation_n of_o the_o royal_a arm_n of_o sweden_n to_o be_v bear_v and_o use_v by_o he_o and_o his_o descendant_n knighthood_n something_o like_o the_o royal_a declaration_n before_o remember_v be_v those_o attestation_n and_o certificate_n of_o knighthood_n make_v as_o occasion_n require_v instead_o of_o codicil_n by_o some_o of_o the_o king_n and_o herald_n of_o arm_n in_o flanders_n for_o manifestation_n and_o truth_n no_o less_o than_o perpetual_a memory_n of_o the_o creation_n and_o the_o honour_n thereby_o accrue_v to_o they_o and_o their_o descendant_n who_o have_v actual_o receive_v the_o dignity_n of_o knighthood_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v acknowledge_v and_o repute_v for_o knight_n and_o enjoy_v and_o use_v the_o honour_n privilege_n and_o prerogative_n due_a to_o that_o degree_n with_o other_o knight_n two_o such_o declaration_n be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o â—98_n jurisprudentia_fw-la heroica_fw-la the_o one_o make_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o sir_n hierom_n sandelin_n knight_v at_o the_o solemn_a entrance_n and_o inauguration_n of_o philip_n then_o prince_n of_o spain_n into_o antwerp_n the_o twelve_o day_n of_o september_n in_o the_o year_n 1549._o and_o subsign_v by_o jean_n de_fw-fr arroyo_n claude_n marion_n and_o gerard_n de_fw-fr marbais_n herald_n of_o arm_n to_o the_o say_a prince_n the_o other_o by_o sir_n anthony_n beaulincourt_n knight_n toison_n d'or_n principal_a king_n of_o arm_n henry_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tour_n brabant_n estienne_n de_fw-fr morez_n haynau_n claude-marion_n bourgoigne_n jean_n de_fw-fr demedrano_n and_o pier_n de_fw-fr vernois_n also_o king_n of_o arm_n to_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o england_n for_o sir_n roland_n longin_n who_o be_v knight_v by_o the_o say_a king_n at_o antwerp_n the_o twenty_o three_o day_n of_o january_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1555._o where_o a_o chapter_n be_v then_o hold_v for_o the_o election_n of_o knight_n into_o the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o religious_a order_n of_o knighthood_n in_o christendom_n sect_n i._o of_o ancient_a society_n analogous_a to_o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n although_o the_o order_n remember_v in_o this_o and_o the_o next_o chapter_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v have_v their_o original_n from_o the_o equestrian_a order_n among_o the_o roman_n nevertheless_o we_o may_v observe_v from_o story_n yet_o more_o ancient_a some_o thing_n bear_v proportion_n or_o resemblance_n to_o these_o modern_a society_n of_o knighthood_n and_o this_o though_o we_o do_v not_o take_v any_o great_a notice_n of_o certain_a old_a rabinical_a comment_n concern_v the_o anakim_n or_o son_n of_o anak_n who_o according_a to_o 4o._o bouldouchius_fw-la be_v a_o society_n of_o valiant_a man_n imagine_v to_o have_v be_v so_o call_v not_o from_o anak_n as_o be_v the_o name_n of_o any_o person_n but_o as_o they_o be_v torquati_n knight_n endow_v with_o a_o chain_n or_o collar_n anak_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o torquis_fw-la and_o the_o order_n thereof_o to_o have_v be_v institute_v at_o the_o build_n of_o the_o city_n of_o hebron_n which_o city_n be_v before_o call_v 15._o kiriath_n arba_n i._n c._n the_o city_n of_o arba_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o 13._o father_n of_o anak_n namely_o the_o father_n or_o first_o institutor_n of_o anak_n or_o the_o order_n of_o the_o collar_n what_o will_v such_o as_o be_v apt_a to_o give_v way_n to_o ingenious_a fiction_n and_o conceit_n fancy_n of_o the_o argonaut_n who_o go_v in_o quest_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n a_o catalogue_n of_o who_o you_o have_v in_o apollonius_n rhodius_n orpheus_n and_o valerius_n flaccus_n but_o that_o they_o be_v a_o company_n of_o grecian_a knight_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v castor_n and_o pollux_n telamonius_n orpheus_n hercules_n and_o hylas_n who_o enter_v into_o a_o most_o honourable_a fraternity_n or_o association_n make_v a_o expedition_n to_o colchi_n under_o jason_n their_o supreme_a what_o of_o the_o argolic_a youth_n that_o hunt_v the_o caledonian_n boar_n but_o a_o society_n of_o knight_n combine_v under_o meleager_n their_o head_n or_o chief_a much_o like_a to_o which_o of_o late_a time_n be_v those_o martial_a follower_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a first_o emperor_n of_o the_o western_a frank_n in_o his_o expedition_n against_o the_o saracen_n that_o invade_v aquitain_n who_o especial_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o orlando_z be_v so_o renown_v by_o that_o excellent_a poem_n of_o lodovico_n ariasto_n as_o also_o those_o that_o accompany_v godfrey_n of_o bulloign_n to_o the_o conquest_n of_o jerusalem_n celebrate_v by_o that_o heroic_a poet_n torquato_n tasso_n in_o his_o jerusalem_fw-la liberata_fw-la both_o which_o story_n be_v true_a in_o the_o main_a however_o flourish_v over_o and_o interlace_v with_o fancy_n and_o fiction_n sect_n ii_o the_o christian_a institution_n of_o knightly_a order_n but_o wave_v further_a instance_n of_o this_o
to_o marriage_n whilst_o in_o other_o thing_n they_o make_v no_o alteration_n but_o lest_o they_o whole_a and_o entire_a and_o therefore_o since_o we_o observe_v those_o knight_n who_o vow_v absolute_a chastity_n and_o those_o who_o profess_v conjugal_a have_v alike_o receive_v their_o approbation_n from_o the_o papal_a see_v and_o that_o some_o knight_n have_v not_o be_v account_v 2._o religious_a before_o such_o time_n and_o until_o their_o rule_n of_o live_v have_v be_v confirm_v to_o they_o from_o thence_o as_o be_v note_v by_o those_o of_o st._n lazarus_n after_o which_o confirmation_n all_o that_o enter_v into_o any_o order_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o particular_a rule_n so_o approve_v of_o unless_o for_o good_a cause_n they_o be_v 44._o dispense_v with_o for_o these_o reason_n we_o shall_v place_v both_o under_o the_o title_n of_o religious_a or_o ecclesiastical_a knight_n in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n sect_n iv._o of_o ecclesiastical_a foundation_n dependent_a upon_o military_a order_n but_o the_o institution_n of_o those_o order_n pure_o military_a be_v after_o a_o while_n think_v too_o weak_a to_o continue_v long_o if_o not_o sustain_v by_o religion_n and_o piety_n and_o too_o defective_a without_o adjoin_v ecclesiastical_a person_n thereunto_o therefore_o the_o founder_n consider_v that_o in_o all_o council_n and_o affair_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o concurrence_n of_o divine_a assistance_n and_o military_a industry_n begin_v to_o dedicate_v they_o principal_o to_o the_o honour_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n or_o to_o our_o saviour_n or_o to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n or_o some_o other_o of_o the_o saint_n thereby_o to_o gain_v no_o less_o the_o protection_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o divine_a goodness_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o founder_n and_o knight_n companion_n of_o such_o order_n in_o general_a than_o its_o especial_a assistance_n in_o their_o council_n affair_n or_o particular_a enterprise_n and_o this_o they_o suppose_v more_o easy_o obtainable_a by_o the_o interposition_n of_o man_n eminent_a for_o their_o sincerity_n piety_n humility_n and_o devotion_n set_v apart_o and_o appoint_v to_o say_v prayer_n sing_v psalm_n and_o perform_v other_o ecclesiastical_a duty_n the_o efficacy_n of_o religion_n consist_v in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o priest_n for_o the_o glory_n fidelity_n peace_n and_o safety_n of_o their_o kingdom_n and_o subject_n and_o the_o good_a success_n of_o their_o military_a undertake_n hereupon_o some_o of_o they_o at_o their_o first_o institution_n join_v sacred_a order_n to_o their_o militia_n and_o make_v provision_n for_o ecclesiastical_a person_n who_o assign_a duty_n be_v to_o undertake_v the_o spiritual_a warfare_n and_o spend_v their_o time_n in_o divine_a office_n and_o devotion_n at_o home_n in_o their_o several_a foundation_n for_o the_o prosperity_n of_o those_o undertake_n wherein_o the_o knight_n companion_n themselves_o be_v engage_v abroad_o either_o as_o to_o the_o defence_n of_o christian_a religion_n their_o prince_n or_o country_n the_o several_a ensign_n of_o the_o religious_a order_n of_o knighthood_n mention_v in_o the_o second_o chapter_n sect_n v._n a_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o religious_a order_n of_o knighthood_n now_o come_v we_o to_o deliver_v a_o short_a account_n of_o the_o religious_a or_o sacred_a order_n of_o knighthood_n to_o which_o shall_v succeed_v those_o that_o be_v pure_o and_o complete_o military_a in_o both_o which_o we_o shall_v principal_o take_v notice_n 1._o of_o the_o time_n of_o their_o institution_n 2._o by_o who_o found_v and_o 3._o the_o habit_n and_o ensign_n bestow_v upon_o each_o of_o they_o proceed_v according_o to_o the_o antiquity_n of_o each_o order_n foundation_n as_o we_o can_v best_o discover_v it_o and_o allow_v their_o precedency_n here_o for_o that_o cause_n rather_o than_o any_o other_o but_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o institution_n of_o some_o of_o these_o order_n of_o knighthood_n be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v make_v more_o ancient_a than_o there_o be_v good_a ground_n to_o believe_v we_o have_v therefore_o think_v it_o needless_a have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n confine_v our_o discourse_n to_o the_o three_o particular_n now_o mention_v to_o engage_v our_o pen_n too_o far_o where_o it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a to_o set_v the_o chronological_a part_n right_a and_o may_v very_o possible_o give_v a_o occasion_n of_o offence_n we_o have_v take_v in_o all_o the_o order_n that_o we_o can_v meet_v with_o though_o some_o be_v obscure_a and_o but_o short-lived_a and_o other_o for_o other_o reason_n may_v be_v think_v inconsiderable_a judge_v they_o worthy_a of_o a_o place_n here_o with_o the_o most_o famous_a and_o know_v see_v once_o they_o have_v such_o in_o the_o register_n of_o honor._n last_o where_o the_o occasion_n be_v insert_v whence_o as_o be_v affirm_v some_o of_o they_o take_v their_o original_a and_o this_o look_v upon_o as_o fabulous_a and_o romantic_a we_o must_v inform_v our_o reader_n that_o we_o take_v not_o upon_o we_o to_o justify_v all_o that_o be_v speak_v to_o this_o point_n but_o suppose_v we_o have_v deal_v fair_o and_o candid_o with_o he_o in_o place_v our_o authority_n in_o the_o margin_n and_o there_o lest_o they_o to_o be_v consider_v of_o where_o we_o hope_v they_o will_v be_v of_o strength_n at_o least_o sufficient_a to_o support_v the_o text_n and_o justify_v our_o integrity_n the_o order_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n in_o jerusalem_n 1._o this_o order_n of_o knighthood_n though_o not_o so_o ancient_a as_o some_o will_v make_v it_o who_o refer_v the_o original_a to_o sanctae_fw-la st._n james_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o a._n constantine_n the_o great_a and_o to_z 197._o charles_n the_o great_a nor_o so_o late_o as_o 22._o other_o will_v have_v it_o who_o say_v this_o order_n be_v found_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1110._o yet_o be_v it_o account_v the_o most_o ancient_a of_o all_o those_o order_n which_o take_v beginning_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o as_o a_o judicious_a divine_a of_o our_o nation_n report_v be_v institute_v in_o the_o year_n 109._o 1099._o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v regain_v from_o the_o saracen_n which_o account_n perhaps_o he_o ground_v upon_o the_o date_n give_v to_o the_o ancient_a statute_n of_o this_o order_n establish_v at_o jerusalem_n on_o 213._o new-years-day_n in_o the_o year_n aforesaid_a and_o publish_v by_o mennenius_n as_o to_o the_o person_n by_o who_o this_o order_n be_v found_v he_o refer_v it_o to_o cit_fw-la philip_n king_n of_o france_n but_o 4._o andrew_n favin_n will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v baldwin_n the_o first_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n for_o there_o have_v be_v while_o the_o saracen_n possess_v that_o city_n certain_a canon_n regular_a of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n augustine_n to_o who_o they_o permit_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o who_o convent_n adjoin_v thereunto_o these_o cit_fw-la canon_n say_v he_o do_v king_n baldwin_n make_v man_n of_o arm_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n and_o ordain_v that_o they_o shall_v nevertheless_o retain_v their_o cit_fw-la white_a habit_n and_o on_o the_o breast_n thereof_o bear_v his_o own_o arm_n which_o be_v marthe_n argent_fw-fr a_o cross_n potent_n or_o between_o four_o crossett_n of_o the_o same_o common_o call_v the_o jerusalem_n cross._n their_o great_a master_n be_v the_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n who_o have_v power_n grant_v from_o the_o founder_n to_o confer_v the_o order_n and_o to_o receive_v the_o three_o vow_n of_o poverty_n chastity_n and_o obedience_n the_o chief_a duty_n whereunto_o these_o knight_n be_v oblige_v by_o their_o profession_n be_v to_o guard_v a_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n the_o custody_n whereof_o be_v peculiar_o commit_v to_o they_o 42._o to_o â—ight_a against_o the_o saracen_n and_o infidel_n with_o all_o their_o power_n to_o relieve_v and_o protect_v pilgrim_n to_o redeem_v christian_a captive_n to_o hear_v mass_n every_o day_n to_o recite_v the_o hour_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o to_o bear_v the_o five_o 42._o red_a cross_n in_o memory_n of_o the_o five_o wound_n of_o our_o saviour_n they_o have_v their_o rule_n confirm_v to_o they_o by_o cit_fw-la pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o when_o the_o christian_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a land_n these_o knight_n retire_v into_o europe_n and_o seat_v themselves_o at_o 95._o perugia_n in_o italy_n after_o which_o by_o consent_n and_o permission_n of_o the_o sultan_n the_o 95._o custody_n of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o franciscan_a friar_n the_o knight_n then_o in_o be_v retain_v yet_o their_o white_a habit_n but_o change_v their_o ancient_a arm_n to_o a_o 1638_o double_a red_a cross._n by_o the_o 232._o bull_n of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o eight_o date_v the_o 28._o of_o march_n 1484._o they_o and_o all_o their_o good_n be_v annex_v and_o incorporate_v to_o the_o knight_n hospitalar_n of_o st._n john_n of_o
after_o cit_fw-la when_o this_o order_n be_v fall_v into_o great_a decay_n it_o be_v give_v unto_o cit_fw-la don_n gonçalionez_n master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o calatrava_n by_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o saint_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1221._o by_o praecitato_n who_o consent_n they_o be_v afterward_o incorporate_v into_o the_o order_n of_o calatrava_n moreover_o in_o the_o instrument_n by_o which_o alphonso_n the_o nine_o king_n of_o castille_n give_v the_o land_n to_o this_o order_n which_o the_o knight_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n the_o donation_n say_v thus_o cit_fw-la to_o you_o don_n rodrigo_n gonçalez_n master_n of_o monfrac_n of_o the_o order_n of_o mountioy_n they_o be_v also_o call_v say_v cit_fw-la favin_n equites_fw-la de_fw-fr truxillo_n or_o de_fw-fr trugillo_fw-la from_o a_o city_n of_o that_o name_n where_o they_o sometime_o reside_v but_o this_o will_v appear_v by_o and_o by_o to_o be_v a_o distinct_a order_n unite_v afterward_o to_o the_o knight_n of_o alcantara_n knight_n of_o st._n john_n of_o acon_n or_o acre_n 7._o under_o the_o patronage_n of_o this_o saint_n be_v this_o order_n erect_v but_o the_o original_a as_o to_o time_n uncertain_a the_o knight_n thereof_o 5._o exercise_v all_o duty_n of_o charity_n towards_o those_o who_o go_v on_o pilgrimage_n to_o visit_v the_o holy_a land_n and_o assume_v the_o exercise_n of_o arm_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o knight_n hospitalar_n whence_o they_o become_v rank_v among_o the_o religious_a or_o sacred_a order_n they_o follow_v the_o rule_n of_o st._n augustine_n and_o according_a to_o 11._o favin_n have_v a_o black_a habit_n assign_v they_o upon_o which_o they_o wear_v a_o white_a cross_n pattee_n after_o the_o city_n of_o acon_n be_v take_v they_o remove_v into_o spain_n and_o flourish_v in_o that_o kingdom_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o romano_n alfonsus_n the_o astrologer_n king_n of_o castille_n about_o which_o time_n pope_n 23._o alexander_n the_o four_o approve_v the_o order_n under_o the_o conjoin_a title_n of_o st._n thomas_n and_o st._n john_n of_o acon_n this_o king_n give_v unto_o they_o by_o his_o will_n all_o the_o furniture_n of_o his_o house_n and_o very_o much_o money_n but_o afterward_o they_o by_o little_a and_o little_o decay_v until_o at_o length_n they_o be_v cit_fw-la unite_v with_o the_o knight_n hospitalar_n the_o ensign_n of_o their_o order_n say_v cit_fw-la jos._n micheli_n marquez_n be_v a_o red_a cross_n cit_fw-la like_a to_o that_o of_o the_o order_n of_o montesa_n in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o stand_v the_o figure_n of_o st._n john_n and_o st._n thomas_n which_o differ_v from_o what_o favin_n have_v before_o assign_v but_o perhaps_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v change_v to_o red_a after_o their_o come_n into_o spain_n knight_n of_o st._n thomas_n 8._o there_o be_v another_o order_n which_o as_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o 84._o mennenius_n and_o b._n jos._n micheli_n be_v distinct_a from_o the_o former_a bear_v the_o title_n of_o st._n thomas_n but_o 24._o a._n mendoza_n suppose_v they_o be_v rather_o some_o of_o those_o which_o join_v themselves_o to_o the_o knight_n hospitalar_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o they_o wear_v the_o same_o habit_n with_o the_o knight_n of_o st._n john_n of_o acon_n they_o also_o make_v the_o same_o profession_n follow_v the_o same_o rule_n observe_v the_o same_o constitution_n and_o be_v approve_v and_o confirm_v by_o pope_n alexander_n the_o four_o and_o five_o and_o john_n the_o 22._o their_o badge_n be_v a_o 263._o saltire_n gules_a yet_o micheli_n make_v it_o the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o st._n john_n of_o acon_n want_v the_o figure_n in_o the_o middle_n but_o 11._o andr._n favin_n report_v though_o we_o meet_v with_o nothing_o in_o our_o english_a history_n to_o back_v he_o that_o this_o order_n be_v institute_v by_o our_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o after_o the_o surprisal_n of_o acon_n and_o that_o these_o knight_n be_v of_o the_o english_a nation_n who_o wear_v a_o white_a habit_n and_o a_o red_a cross_n charge_v in_o the_o middle_n with_o a_o white_a escallop_n and_o last_o that_o they_o have_v for_o their_o patron_n st._n thomas_n becket_n this_o give_v we_o occasion_n to_o remember_v here_o that_o we_o have_v some_o more_o honour_n of_o this_o kind_n do_v our_o nation_n by_o stranger_n if_o it_o can_v be_v call_v a_o honour_n to_o report_v those_o thing_n of_o we_o which_o want_v ground_n and_o authority_n from_o our_o own_o history_n and_o chronicle_n to_o support_v they_o viz._n b._n that_o henry_n of_o england_n which_o by_o the_o note_n of_o time_n afterward_o mention_v must_v be_v understand_v of_o our_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o visit_v the_o holy_a place_n in_o jerusalem_n but_o we_o find_v not_o that_o he_o be_v ever_o there_o be_v move_v with_o a_o pious_a zeal_n by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o sepulchre_n institute_v the_o order_n of_o jesus_n christ_n of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n in_o england_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1174._o give_v to_o the_o knight_n thereof_o the_o same_o rule_n as_o have_v those_o of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n in_o jerusalem_n which_o order_n say_v the_o same_o author_n be_v confirm_v by_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o under_o the_o rule_n of_o st._n basil._n howbeit_o after_o the_o christian_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a land_n the_o knight_n of_o this_o order_n be_v join_v to_o the_o knight_n hospitalar_n but_o we_o give_v the_o less_o credit_n to_o this_o formal_a account_n because_o we_o find_v no_o mention_n make_v thereof_o in_o any_o of_o our_o english_a writer_n or_o record_n perhaps_o the_o relator_n mistake_v they_o for_o the_o canon_n regular_a but_o not_o knight_n of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n who_o about_o that_o time_n live_v among_o we_o and_o of_o who_o the_o 362._o antiquity_n of_o warwickeshire_n give_v some_o account_n knight_n of_o st._n blaze_v 9_o these_o be_v call_v also_o knight_n 84_o de_fw-la sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la and_o found_v under_o the_o b._n rule_n of_o st._n basil._n they_o be_v 11_o officer_n and_o servant_n to_o the_o king_n of_o armenia_n and_o have_v assign_v they_o for_o their_o habit_n skie-colour_n with_o a_o cross_a gold_n wear_v before_o their_o breast_n other_o say_v a_o cit_fw-la red_a cross_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n thereof_o the_o picture_n of_o st._n blaze_v their_o patron_n this_o order_n be_v at_o the_o cit_fw-la height_n when_o the_o armenian_a king_n of_o the_o house_n of_o luzignam_fw-la keep_v their_o court_n in_o the_o city_n of_o acon_n knight_n 84._o of_o the_o martyr_n in_o palestine_n 10._o by_o the_o pious_a affection_n of_o some_o 17._o nobleman_n there_o be_v erect_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n a_o hospital_n dedicate_v to_o the_o holy_a martyr_n st._n cosmas_n and_o st._n damianus_n where_o all_o act_n of_o charity_n be_v exercise_v towards_o sick_a stranger_n their_o profession_n also_o oblige_v they_o to_o other_o work_n of_o mercy_n towards_o the_o poor_a to_o redeem_v captive_n take_v by_o the_o saracen_n and_o to_o bury_v the_o dead_a these_o knight_n follow_v the_o 17._o rule_n of_o st._n basil_n which_o be_v confirm_v to_o they_o by_o pope_n john_n the_o 22._o they_o wear_v for_o the_o badge_n of_o their_o order_n a_o supra_fw-la red_a cross_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n thereof_o within_o a_o circle_n the_o figure_n of_o the_o saint_n cosmas_n and_o damianus_n be_v describe_v 84.85_o mennenius_n inform_v we_o that_o hieron_n romanus_n have_v see_v some_o of_o these_o knight_n wear_v for_o their_o chief_a ensign_n a_o red_a cross_n and_o profess_v the_o rule_n of_o st._n augustine_n which_o perhaps_o be_v so_o change_v when_o they_o retire_v into_o europe_n knight_n of_o st._n katherine_n at_o mount_n sinai_n 11._o this_o order_n receive_v its_o institution_n say_v b._n jos._n micheli_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1063._o under_o the_o title_n and_o patronage_n of_o st._n katherine_n who_o body_n be_v report_v to_o be_v deposit_v in_o 10_o mount_n sinai_n and_o the_o high_a altar_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o monastery_n there_o dedicate_v to_o her_o name_n erect_v near_o to_o the_o place_n where_o she_o be_v inter_v the_o end_n for_o which_o these_o knight_n be_v at_o first_o institute_v and_o the_o sum_n of_o their_o profession_n be_v to_o 5._o guard_v and_o keep_v safe_a the_o sepulchre_n of_o st._n katherine_n to_o secure_v the_o way_n for_o traveller_n to_o defend_v and_o protect_v the_o grecian_a pilgrim_n who_o come_v thither_o for_o devotion_n sake_n and_o to_o relieve_v and_o entertain_v they_o with_o convenient_a hospitality_n their_o habit_n be_v 56._o white_a and_o they_o live_v under_o the_o rule_n of_o st._n basil_n the_o great_a make_v their_o vow_n of_o conjugal_a chastity_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o abbot_n of_o this_o monastery_n who_o be_v their_o superior_a or_o master_n but_o cit_fw-la when_o those_o
country_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o turk_n the_o knight_n of_o this_o order_n be_v ill_o entreat_v and_o drive_v away_o and_o the_o order_n itself_o almost_o abolish_v nevertheless_o some_o shadow_n thereof_o do_v still_o continue_v for_o such_o as_o travel_v to_o visit_v the_o holy_a sepulchre_n at_o jerusalem_n do_v now_o and_o then_o likewise_o pass_v to_o this_o monastery_n at_o mount_n sinai_n where_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o padre_n guardian_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o câ—tato_n principal_a of_o the_o monk_n of_o this_o convent_n make_v they_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n katherine_n the_o ceremony_n be_v perform_v upon_o her_o sepulchre_n or_o tomb_n and_o the_o same_o question_n and_o formulary_a be_v here_o use_v as_o be_v accustom_v at_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n in_o jerusalem_n these_o knight_n do_v now_o wear_v citato_fw-la upon_o the_o left_a side_n of_o their_o white_a habit_n the_o cross_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o instrument_n of_o st._n katherine_n martyrdom_n which_o i_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v engrave_v after_o the_o form_n of_o that_o badge_n bestow_v upon_o citato_fw-la andr._n favin_n by_o mesiere_n claude_n daubray_n a_o knight_n both_o of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n and_o of_o st._n katherine_n but_o according_a to_o other_o the_o praecitato_n middle_a of_o the_o wheel_n be_v pierce_v with_o a_o sword_n the_o order_n of_o knight_n of_o st._n anthony_n in_o aethiopia_n 12._o 20._o short_o after_o the_o death_n of_o st._n anthony_n the_o hermit_n which_o fall_v out_o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 357._o or_o 358._o many_o of_o his_o disciple_n remain_v in_o thebais_n a_o country_n border_v upon_o aethiopia_n follow_v the_o example_n rule_n and_o manner_n of_o life_n which_o he_o have_v leave_v they_o and_o both_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n live_v for_o some_o time_n in_o great_a austerity_n and_o solitariness_n in_o the_o desert_n and_o therefore_o call_v anchorite_n until_o they_o be_v at_o length_n reduce_v to_o a_o more_o convenient_a and_o rational_a life_n by_o submit_v to_o the_o monastical_a rule_n of_o st._n basil_n and_o cohabit_v in_o monastery_n but_o still_o under_o the_o title_n and_o habit_n of_o st._n anthony_n it_o be_v say_v that_o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 20._o 370._o john_n emperor_n of_o aethiopia_n common_o call_v prester_n john_n erect_v these_o monk_n into_o a_o religious_a order_n of_o knighthood_n under_o the_o title_n and_o 177._o protection_n of_o st._n anthony_n patron_n of_o his_o empire_n and_o bestow_v upon_o they_o great_a revenue_n and_o many_o privilege_n and_o be_v thus_o institute_v knight_n they_o receive_v the_o aforesaid_a 10.20_o rule_n of_o st._n basil_n and_o submit_v to_o his_o constitution_n the_o habit_n of_o the_o order_n be_v a._n black_a and_o the_o cross_n blue_a much_o like_o the_o form_n of_o the_o latin_a letter_n t_o but_o not_o like_o either_o the_o samaritan_n or_o hebrew_n letter_n tau_n which_o hierom._n some_o say_v be_v like_o a_o cross_n for_o the_o fashion_n and_o shape_n of_o either_o have_v no_o likeness_n or_o similitude_n to_o a_o cross_n at_o all_o as_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o the_o learned_a 109._o joseph_n scaliger_n the_o chief_a seat_n of_o this_o order_n be_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o cavall_n meroe_n where_o the_o abbot_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a have_v their_o residence_n but_o in_o other_o part_n of_o aethiopia_n they_o have_v a_o very_a great_a number_n of_o convent_v and_o monastery_n and_o not_o less_o than_o two_o million_o of_o annual_a revenue_n the_o cavall_n elder_a son_n of_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n can_v be_v admit_v into_o this_o order_n but_o the_o second_o son_n may_v and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v three_o son_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o assign_v one_o of_o they_o to_o be_v of_o the_o order_n from_o which_o law_n none_o be_v exempt_a but_o physician_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o vow_n and_o profession_n which_o these_o knight_n make_v be_v to_o observe_v cavall_n conjugal_a chastity_n to_o die_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n to_o guard_v the_o confine_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o their_o natural_a law_n and_o their_o superior_n and_o to_o go_v to_o war_n whensoever_o and_o wheresoever_o they_o be_v command_v moreover_o they_o take_v a_o oath_n before_o the_o spiritual_a abbot_n a._n not_o to_o fight_v in_o war_n between_o christian_n nor_o to_o receive_v any_o holy_a order_n or_o to_o marry_v without_o express_a licence_n first_o obtain_v there_o be_v in_o this_o order_n two_o sort_n of_o knight_n the_o a._n one_o employ_v in_o the_o war_n the_o other_o be_v old_a be_v exempt_v from_o military_a service_n and_o retire_v themselves_o under_o the_o title_n and_o profession_n of_o monk_n to_o the_o abbey_n where_o first_o they_o take_v their_o habit._n of_o these_o there_o can_v be_v no_o more_o but_o five_o and_o twenty_o in_o one_o abbey_n albeit_o while_o they_o remain_v military_a knight_n they_o have_v no_o certain_a number_n out_o of_o who_o the_o most_o ancient_a in_o the_o habit_n be_v choose_v abbot_n by_o the_o voice_n of_o his_o fellow_n and_o call_v the_o spiritual_a abbot_n the_o a._n novice_n be_v take_v in_o about_o sixteen_o or_o seventeen_o year_n of_o age_n and_o employ_v nine_o year_n in_o the_o war_n to_o wit_n three_o year_n in_o the_o garrison_n about_o the_o red_a sea_n against_o the_o arabian_a pirate_n other_o three_o year_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o meroe_n against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o last_o three_o year_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o borno_n a_o neighbour_n kingdom_n of_o the_o moor_n these_o a._n nine_o year_n be_v complete_v they_o obtain_v letter_n from_o their_o last_o captain_n testify_v the_o fulfil_n those_o year_n in_o the_o war_n with_o honour_n and_o worthiness_n wherewith_o the_o great_a abbot_n be_v make_v acquaint_v he_o direct_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o abbot_n where_o they_o be_v to_o receive_v their_o habit_n to_o give_v they_o admittance_n according_o but_o in_o case_n the_o certificate_n of_o life_n and_o service_n be_v not_o sufficient_a which_o seldom_o happen_v their_o admission_n be_v prolong_v to_o a_o further_a time_n when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v admit_v into_o their_o abbey_n they_o be_v introduce_v in_o their_o military_a habit_n of_o which_o be_v disrobe_v and_o the_o religious_a habit_n put_v on_o to_o wit_n a_o a._n black_a gown_n reach_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n line_v with_o blue_n describe_v to_o be_v a_o garment_n make_v with_o many_o plait_n in_o the_o neck_n and_o large_a sleeve_n such_o as_o the_o basilian_n be_v have_v a_o blue_a cross_n fix_v to_o the_o breast_n and_o over_o that_o a_o black_a cowle_n they_o then_o be_v lead_v to_o the_o church_n and_o before_o the_o altar_n make_v their_o profession_n b._n philip_n the_o seven_o of_o that_o name_n son_n to_o the_o founder_n very_o much_o increase_v their_o land_n and_o privilege_n and_o give_v command_v that_o the_o badge_n of_o the_o blue_a cross_n shall_v be_v border_v with_o gold_n which_o be_v observe_v at_o this_o day_n such_o as_o be_v inquisitive_a after_o a_o further_a account_n of_o this_o order_n in_o aethiopia_n may_v receive_v it_o from_o the_o aforecited_a author_n jos._n micheli_n marquez_n who_o be_v very_o large_a and_o particular_a upon_o this_o subject_a in_o b._n italy_n france_n and_o spain_n there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o monk_n that_o from_o 176._o some_o have_v the_o title_n of_o knight_n of_o st._n anthony_n these_o be_v command_v to_o observe_v the_o rule_n of_o 5._o st._n augustine_n by_o pope_n boniface_n the_o eight_o and_o appoint_v to_o wear_v a_o plain_a blue_a cross_n like_o that_o in_o aethiopia_n the_o principal_n of_o these_o according_a to_o 1._o favin_n wear_v a_o double_a st._n anthony_n cross_n of_o blue_a satin_n the_o one_o above_o the_o other_o but_o the_o rest_n of_o they_o only_o a_o single_a cross._n their_o chief_a seat_n be_v at_o 1._o vienna_n in_o dauphin_n of_o which_o place_n the_o general_n of_o the_o order_n bear_v the_o title_n of_o abbot_n the_o monastery_n there_o have_v be_v erect_v into_o a_o cit_fw-la abbey_n by_o the_o say_a pope_n boniface_n anno_fw-la 1297._o in_o honour_n of_o st._n anthony_n who_o 1084._o body_n be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v translate_v thither_o from_o constantinople_n and_o all_o other_o place_n build_v in_o honour_n of_o his_o name_n be_v make_v subject_a to_o this_o abbot_n by_o pope_n 2._o clement_n the_o seven_o anno_fw-la 1523._o 45._o aub._n miraeus_n take_v notice_n of_o this_o order_n call_v it_o the_o order_n of_o hospitalar_n of_o st._n anthony_n and_o to_o have_v take_v beginning_n in_o france_n in_o the_o year_n 1121._o from_o one_o gaston_n a_o nobleman_n of_o vienna_n but_o 1095._o baronius_n say_v it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1095._o that_o this_o gaston_n with_o his_o son_n gerin_n take_v eight_o
yearly_o collect_v and_o put_v into_o their_o hand_n for_o that_o use_n and_o purpose_n in_o manner_n follow_v they_o send_v their_o agent_n yearly_o abroad_o chief_o to_o algiers_n and_o fess_n to_o return_v they_o a_o account_n of_o the_o age_n quality_n and_o number_n of_o those_o who_o be_v in_o captivity_n and_o upon_o consideration_n have_v thereof_o order_v they_o to_o contract_v for_o their_o redemption_n the_o general_a course_n be_v to_o ransom_v the_o religious_a person_n first_o next_o the_o laiety_n and_o among_o they_o the_o young_a and_o such_o as_o appear_v most_o likely_a to_o do_v service_n before_o other_o few_o dye_n in_o spain_n who_o bequeath_v not_o some_o legacy_n to_o this_o order_n which_o great_o encreaf_v its_o revenue_n and_o here_o though_o she_o be_v no_o benefactress_n to_o this_o order_n nor_o leave_v her_o legacy_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o by_o that_o fraternity_n most_o deserve_o may_v be_v record_v of_o our_o nation_n the_o illustrious_a lady_n alice_n duchess_n dudley_n create_v into_o that_o dignity_n by_o his_o late_a majesty_n of_o ever_o bless_a memory_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o by_o 80._o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n bear_v date_n at_o oxford_n the_o 23._o of_o may_n in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n who_o die_v the_o 22._o day_n of_o january_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1668_o 9_o be_v the_o 90._o year_n of_o her_o age_n and_o bequeath_v by_o her_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n one_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o ever_o to_o be_v employ_v for_o redemption_n of_o captive_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n knight_n of_o the_o rosary_n in_o toledo_n 27._o b._n roderick_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n in_o spain_n see_v the_o country_n sore_o oppress_v by_o the_o moor_n call_v the_o nobless_a of_o the_o city_n together_o and_o propound_v the_o great_a necessity_n of_o their_o appearance_n and_o assistance_n in_o its_o defence_n and_o extirpation_n of_o 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the_o author_n of_o this_o institution_n be_v 45._o bartolemeo_n the_o vincenza_n of_o the_o order_n of_o friar_n preacher_n or_o dominican_n afterward_o make_v bishop_n of_o that_o city_n a_o man_n that_o do_v much_o both_o in_o word_n and_o example_n and_o the_o end_n he_o chief_o design_v be_v to_o procure_v peace_n to_o the_o city_n of_o italy_n 232._o then_o much_o disquiet_v by_o civil_a war_n among_o the_o prince_n thereof_o this_o order_n receive_v institution_n anno_fw-la dom._n b._n 1233._o a_o year_n famous_a and_o renown_a in_o that_o age_n for_o very_o great_a piety_n and_o therefore_o call_v 118_o generalis_fw-la devotionis_fw-la annus_fw-la it_o be_v approve_v and_o confirm_v by_o 97._o pope_n vrban_n the_o four_o anno_fw-la 1262._o and_o the_o 1._o rule_n of_o st._n dominick_n prescribe_v to_o the_o knight_n who_o be_v oblige_v cit_fw-la to_o take_v into_o their_o care_n and_o protection_n widow_n and_o orphan_n and_o use_v their_o endeavour_n to_o beget_v concord_n among_o such_o as_o be_v at_o variance_n the_o habit_n be_v a_o 7._o white_a tunick_n or_o cassock_n and_o a_o mantle_n of_o russet_a colour_n but_o there_o be_v some_o difference_n among_o those_o that_o mention_v the_o badge_n 22._o sansovin_n and_o 232._o maurolico_n say_v they_o wear_v before_o their_o breast_n a_o purple_a cross_a patee_n border_v with_o gold_n cit_fw-la gothofridus_n say_v it_o be_v a_o purple_a cross_a patee_n with_o two_o star_n in_o chief_a but_o cit_fw-la marquez_n give_v it_o a_o octogonal_a cross_n like_o that_o of_o malta_n and_o four_o star_n to_o wit_n one_o at_o every_o side_n thereof_o the_o b._n manner_n of_o give_v the_o habit_n and_o make_v profession_n be_v with_o the_o ceremony_n use_v by_o the_o knight_n of_o malta_n the_o knight_n profess_v b._n obedience_n to_o their_o great_a master_n and_o conjugal_a chastity_n but_o be_v cit_fw-la forbid_v to_o wear_v spur_n or_o bridle_n of_o gold_n they_o be_v common_o call_v cavaleri_n the_o madonna_n and_o reside_v at_o bolonia_n modena_n and_o other_o city_n of_o italy_n and_o because_o they_o have_v no_o monastery_n but_o dwell_v in_o their_o own_o house_n together_o with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n at_o ease_n and_o in_o plenty_n they_o be_v call_v 111._o fratres_n gaudentes_fw-la or_o 7._o hilares_fw-la the_o order_n of_o knight_n of_o st._n james_n in_o portugal_n 29._o we_o have_v not_o meet_v with_o any_o who_o make_v mention_v of_o this_o order_n as_o distinct_a from_o that_o of_o st._n james_n in_o galicia_n save_v only_o i._n mich._n marquez_n but_o such_o as_o rather_o take_v it_o to_o have_v be_v sometime_o a_o member_n thereof_o and_o that_o the_o knight_n of_o st._n james_n in_o galicia_n who_o have_v ancient_o commandery_n in_o portugal_n be_v only_o exempt_v from_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n to_o their_o great_a master_n and_o not_o receive_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o a_o new_a institution_n for_o so_o much_o do_v andrew_n favin_n affirm_v but_o jos._n micheli_n from_o portugal_n writer_n report_v the_o contrary_a and_o give_v this_o further_a account_n of_o the_o order_n to_o wit_n a._n that_o the_o trouble_v the_o moor_n give_v daily_o to_o portugal_n and_o the_o great_a zeal_n of_o their_o king_n see_v their_o subject_n so_o exceed_o oppress_v by_o they_o be_v such_o that_o they_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o cut_v off_o those_o mischief_n and_o to_o secure_v and_o quiet_a the_o confine_n of_o their_o kingdom_n among_o who_o king_n don_n denys_n the_o six_o move_v with_o a_o like_a tender_a regard_n towards_o his_o people_n do_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n a._n 1310._o institute_v this_o order_n of_o st._n james_n under_o who_o protection_n he_o become_v victorious_a in_o divers_a battle_n against_o the_o moor_n and_o at_o length_n quiet_v his_o kingdom_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o these_o knight_n and_o it_o be_v not_o long_o after_o the_o institution_n ere_o this_o order_n flourish_v through_o the_o favour_n of_o those_o privilege_n bestow_v on_o it_o by_o the_o founder_n it_o receive_v approbation_n first_o from_o pope_n a._n nicholas_n the_o four_o after_o from_o pope_n celestine_n the_o five_o and_o again_o from_o other_o of_o his_o successor_n the_o knight_n profess_v conjugal_a chastity_n hospitality_n and_o obedience_n and_o none_o be_v admit_v before_o they_o make_v proof_n of_o their_o gentility_n by_o blood_n the_o ensign_n of_o this_o order_n be_v a_o ibid._n red_a sword_n form_v like_o that_o of_o st._n james_n in_o galicia_n the_o habit_n white_a only_o the_o difference_n between_o they_o lie_v in_o a_o little_a twist_n of_o gold_n which_o these_o of_o portugal_n draw_v about_o their_o sword_n at_o the_o town_n of_o ibid._n alcazar_n de_fw-mi sul_z be_v the_o principal_a convent_n of_o this_o order_n first_o seat_v afterward_o remove_v to_o palmela_n where_o it_o yet_o continue_v and_o while_o portugal_n remain_v under_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o administration_n of_o this_o order_n under_o that_o king_n it_o be_v no_o less_o illustrious_a than_o whilst_o their_o own_o king_n govern_v the_o statute_n ibid._n be_v much_o the_o same_o with_o those_o of_o st._n james_n in_o galicia_n so_o also_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o give_v the_o habit_n benediction_n and_o profession_n the_o order_n of_o our_o lady_n and_o of_o st._n george_n of_o montesa_n in_o valentia_n 30._o this_o order_n do_v 112._o succeed_v into_o the_o land_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o knight_n templar_n in_o valentia_n as_o the_o knight_n hospitalar_n do_v into_o those_o of_o the_o templar_n in_o france_n italy_n and_o other_o place_n for_o a._n after_o the_o templar_n be_v dissolve_v james_n the_o second_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o valentia_n refuse_v to_o grant_v their_o revenue_n lie_v in_o his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o order_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n as_o other_o prince_n have_v do_v nevertheless_o within_o few_o year_n send_v a_o embassy_n
to_o pope_n john_n the_o 22._o to_o give_v he_o his_o reason_n why_o he_o do_v not_o these_o the_o pope_n consider_v of_o as_o also_o that_o the_o moor_n be_v very_o near_o to_o arragon_n give_v way_n that_o these_o revenue_n of_o the_o exauterated_a templar_n shall_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o convent_n of_o montesa_n where_o have_v be_v place_v both_o knight_n and_o friar_n of_o the_o order_n of_o calatrava_n hereupon_o this_o king_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n b._n 1317._o institute_v this_o order_n in_o the_o city_n of_o valentia_n rades_n nevertheless_o subject_a to_o that_o of_o calatrava_n as_o a_o member_n thereof_o and_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o town_n of_o montesa_n to_o give_v the_o knight_n both_o name_n and_o habitation_n who_o he_o oblige_v to_o defend_v his_o kingdom_n against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o moor_n their_o ibidem_fw-la college_n dedicate_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o st._n george_n be_v build_v in_o the_o follow_a year_n by_o the_o pope_n at_o montesa_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o king_n james_n 113._o culielmus_fw-la de_fw-fr eril_n a_o valiant_a soldier_n be_v constitute_v the_o first_o master_n in_o the_o convent_n of_o st_n mary_n and_o st._n george_n the_o 15._o statute_n of_o the_o order_n almost_o the_o same_o with_o those_o of_o calatrava_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o say_a pope_n john_n who_o give_v to_o these_o knight_n thâ—_n b._n cistertian_n rule_n they_o vow_v conjugal_a chastity_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o investiture_n be_v as_o in_o the_o order_n of_o calatrava_n their_o habit_n be_v 7._o white_a and_o the_o badge_n of_o the_o order_n a_o 32._o plain_a red_a cross_n that_o be_v the_o cross_n of_o st._n george_n 16._o patron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarr_n and_o arragon_n this_o cross_n be_v wear_v upon_o the_o breast_n by_o a_o privilege_n grant_v to_o the_o knight_n from_o pope_n benedict_n the_o thirteen_o to_o this_o order_n of_o montesa_n be_v incorporate_v that_o of_o 2â—9_n st._n george_n d'_fw-fr alfama_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1399._o which_o union_n receive_v confirmation_n from_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o master_n be_v record_v by_o cit_fw-la io._n micheli_n which_o great_a office_n continue_v to_o this_o time_n in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n so_o do_v the_o revenue_n of_o thirteen_o commandery_n belong_v thereunto_o amount_v to_o 23000_o ducat_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o order_n of_o knight_n of_o christ_n in_o portugal_n 31._o as_o the_o knight_n of_o montesa_n spring_v from_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o knight_n templar_n in_o valentia_n so_o do_v this_o order_n of_o christ_n or_o of_o the_o sinem_fw-la warfare_n of_o christ_n succeed_v they_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n for_o the_o knight_n templar_n have_v be_v very_o serviceable_a to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n in_o their_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n the_o king_n give_v unto_o they_o divers_a land_n and_o revenue_n which_o when_o their_o order_n come_v to_o be_v dissolve_v and_o their_o estate_n confiscate_v king_n 114._o don_n denys_n surname_v perioca_n send_v to_o pope_n john_n the_o 22._o then_o at_o avignion_n to_o desire_v that_o the_o knight_n templar_n land_n may_v not_o be_v dispose_v of_o out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n which_o though_o he_o do_v not_o ready_o grant_v yet_o he_o give_v way_n for_o the_o king_n to_o render_v he_o â—he_v reason_n of_o his_o request_n hereupon_o king_n denys_n send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o year_n 1316._o not_o only_o to_o back_v his_o desire_n but_o withal_o to_o declare_v to_o his_o holiness_n the_o great_a vexation_n and_o evil_n the_o neighbour_a moor_n in_o algarve_n do_v to_o his_o kingdom_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o town_n of_o castro_n marin_n be_v a_o frontle_a of_o the_o enemy_n and_o the_o site_n thereof_o very_o commodious_a for_o the_o build_n of_o a_o fort_n to_o resist_v they_o he_o far_o move_v the_o pope_n for_o licence_n that_o a_o order_n of_o knight_n may_v be_v institute_v in_o that_o town_n and_o withal_o offer_v to_o he_o the_o rent_n and_o jurisdiction_n thereof_o and_o all_o dominion_n over_o it_o this_o request_n be_v think_v just_a and_o the_o remedy_n so_o necessary_a the_o pope_n do_v afterward_o namely_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1319._o give_v foundation_n to_o this_o new_a order_n dedicate_a it_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n under_o the_o title_n of_o the_o military_a order_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n because_o of_o the_o miraculous_a apparition_n which_o this_o king_n have_v see_v of_o christ_n crucify_v when_o he_o go_v out_o to_o fight_v against_o the_o moor_n he_o further_o command_v that_o the_o knight_n of_o this_o order_n shall_v observe_v the_o same_o rule_n with_o those_o of_o the_o order_n of_o calatrava_n which_o be_v cistertian_n and_o enjoy_v the_o same_o privilege_n and_o indulgence_n former_o grant_v to_o their_o great_a master_n and_o knight_n martinius_n in_o which_o respect_n he_o nominate_v don_n gil._n martinez_n for_o their_o first_o master_n because_o he_o be_v a_o knight_n profess_v and_o master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n benedict_n d'_fw-fr avis_n and_o appoint_v for_o their_o visitor_n the_o abbot_n of_o alcobaza_n of_o the_o cistertian_n order_n this_o â—_o abbot_n or_o his_o lieutenant_n in_o succession_n be_v empower_v to_o receive_v of_o the_o master_n of_o this_o order_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n it_o be_v direct_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n before_o he_o shall_v enter_v upon_o the_o administration_n of_o his_o mastership_n and_o the_o king_n be_v oblige_v to_o receive_v this_o oath_n within_o ten_o day_n after_o the_o master_n shall_v tender_v it_o to_o he_o and_o in_o case_n the_o king_n do_v not_o in_o that_o time_n receive_v it_o from_o the_o master_n than_o he_o may_v take_v on_o he_o the_o administration_n of_o his_o office_n without_o it_o and_o further_o that_o each_o knight_n before_o his_o admittance_n shall_v take_v the_o same_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n before_o the_o master_n of_o this_o order_n all_o the_o 220._o good_n and_o possession_n former_o belong_v to_o the_o knight_n templar_n within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n be_v hereupon_o grant_v unto_o this_o order_n and_o the_o knight_n thereof_o particular_o oblige_v to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o 244._o moor_n in_o baetica_n next_o neighbour_n to_o portugal_n they_o have_v appoint_v to_o they_o for_o their_o chief_a seat_n diaecesi_fw-la castro_n marin_n where_o their_o first_o convent_n be_v erect_v but_o afterward_o it_o be_v remove_v into_o the_o city_n of_o tomar_n they_o go_v clothe_v in_o 196._o black_a wearing_z upon_o their_o breast_n a_o cross_a patâ—e_n of_o red_a silk_n and_o upon_o that_o another_o of_o white_a this_o order_n as_o that_o d'avis_n become_v at_o length_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n who_o king_n have_v ever_o since_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o title_n of_o perpetual_a administrator_n of_o both_o the_o order_n of_o knight_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o jesus_n christ._n 32._o some_o year_n after_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o precedent_a order_n and_o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o thirteen_o century_n there_o be_v erect_v a_o religious_a order_n of_o knighthood_n by_o charles_n king_n of_o france_n and_o our_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o which_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o jesus_n christ._n and_o though_o we_o do_v not_o find_v any_o further_a progress_n thereof_o after_o it_o have_v receive_v its_o foundation_n yet_o consider_v the_o ground_n whereon_o it_o be_v institute_v and_o the_o nobleness_n and_o largeness_n of_o the_o design_n exceed_v all_o other_o religious_a order_n of_o knighthood_n except_o those_o of_o the_o knight_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o knight_n 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erect_v by_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n upon_o the_o like_a design_n with_o the_o former_a he_o be_v great_o devote_v to_o that_o patron_n of_o all_o military_a professor_n this_o order_n be_v confirm_v by_o a._n pope_n alexander_n the_o six_o under_o the_o same_o rule_n and_o profession_n as_o the_o other_o have_v the_o emperor_n also_o their_o protector_n though_o it_o be_v not_o much_o extend_v the_o knight_n elect_v their_o master_n from_o among_o themselves_o and_o the_o ensign_n of_o the_o order_n be_v a_o cit_fw-la red_a cross_n with_o a_o crown_n of_o gold_n on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o we_o observe_v elsewhere_o that_o this_o order_n run_v under_o the_o title_n of_o 373_o crown_a knight_n and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v institute_v among_o the_o 373_o austrian_n by_o the_o say_a emperor_n maximilian_n anno_fw-la 1494._o in_o which_o respect_n the_o 373_o knight_n after_o they_o have_v serve_v their_o prince_n for_o a_o year_n do_v enjoy_v a_o peculiar_a right_n which_o be_v 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chair_n which_o be_v about_o ten_o year_n after_o he_o make_v 5041_o 200_o of_o these_o knight_n the_o ensign_n of_o this_o order_n be_v the_o image_n of_o st._n paul_n hang_v at_o a_o chain_n of_o gold_n the_o order_n of_o knight_n call_v pios_fw-la at_o rome_n 40._o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 779._o 1560._o pope_n pius_n the_o four_o erect_v this_o order_n and_o give_v to_o the_o knight_n thereof_o the_o title_n of_o pios_fw-la he_o create_v of_o they_o at_o first_o 375._o but_o they_o increase_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 535._o 1179._o ciaconius_n style_v they_o imperiales_fw-la but_o they_o be_v more_o usual_o call_v commensales_fw-la b._n jos._n micheli_n marquez_n call_v they_o knight_n of_o the_o golden_a spur_n in_o italy_n and_o not_o get_v any_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o the_o original_n of_o this_o order_n under_o that_o title_n he_o be_v content_a to_o believe_v a_o relation_n of_o some_o of_o the_o roman_a courtier_n who_o tell_v he_o that_o it_o take_v 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it_o the_o order_n of_o knight_n of_o st._n stephen_n at_o florence_n 41._o this_o order_n be_v found_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1561._o by_o 7._o cosmo_n de_fw-fr medicis_n second_o duke_n of_o florence_n create_v afterward_o first_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n in_o 7._o honour_n of_o st._n stephen_n pope_n and_o martyr_n of_o that_o name_n the_o nine_o patron_n and_o protector_n of_o the_o city_n of_o florence_n to_o 203._o revive_v and_o continue_v the_o memory_n of_o that_o fortunate_a battle_n at_o marciano_n at_o which_o overthrow_v the_o assertor_n of_o liberty_n he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o his_o grandeur_n this_o battle_n be_v fight_v on_o the_o six_o of_o august_n be_v the_o feast-day_n of_o the_o say_v st._n stephen_n pope_n pius_n the_o four_o 1620._o approve_v and_o confirm_v this_o order_n under_o the_o rule_n of_o 8._o st._n benedict_n his_o bull_n to_o that_o effect_n be_v date_v at_o rome_n the_o first_o of_o february_n next_o follow_v the_o institution_n which_o be_v afterward_o enlarge_v with_o many_o privilege_n by_o another_o bull_n of_o the_o say_a 14._o pope_n pius_n as_o also_o by_o the_o bull_n of_o 52._o sixtus_n the_o five_o and_o 62._o paul_n the_o five_o the_o institution_n of_o these_o knight_n much_o resemble_v those_o of_o the_o knight_n of_o malta_n and_o be_v erect_v in_o cit_fw-la imitation_n of_o that_o order_n they_o have_v the_o same_o privilege_n grant_v unto_o they_o they_o vow_v relato_fw-la chastity_n but_o conjugal_a for_o they_o have_v liberty_n to_o marry_v charity_n in_o relieve_v their_o neighbour_n and_o afflict_a and_o obedience_n to_o the_o command_v of_o their_o grand_a master_n which_o dignity_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o founder_n and_o descend_v to_o his_o successor_n great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n the_o principal_a seat_n of_o this_o order_n be_v settle_v at_o pisa_n where_o the_o founder_n 185._o build_v a_o church_n and_o a_o convent_n design_v it_o for_o a_o nursery_n to_o breed_v up_o person_n skilful_a in_o maritime_a affair_n that_o city_n have_v a_o commodious_a haven_n for_o the_o galley_n wherein_o the_o knight_n of_o this_o order_n be_v to_o serve_v either_o in_o check_v the_o inroad_n of_o the_o turkish_a pirate_n or_o set_v forth_o a_o navy_n on_o any_o other_o expedition_n if_o occasion_n require_v it_o but_o since_o it_o have_v be_v transfer_v to_o 113_o cosmopoli_fw-it in_o the_o isle_n of_o ilva_n a_o place_n where_o the_o founder_n it_o seem_v design_v and_o intend_v it_o to_o have_v be_v first_o settle_v for_o which_o a._n miraeus_n cite_v onuphrius_n panvinius_n the_o habit_n of_o this_o order_n be_v a_o long_a mantle_n of_o white_a chamlet_n beautify_v with_o red_a trim_v and_o on_o the_o left_a part_n of_o the_o breast_n a_o 44._o cross_n like_o that_o of_o malta_n of_o red_a or_o crimson_a satin_n border_v with_o gold_n this_o 7._o cross_n be_v daily_o wear_v by_o the_o knight_n on_o their_o cloak_n as_o also_o on_o their_o military_a garment_n and_o about_o their_o neck_n in_o a_o ribbon_n on_o festival_n day_n moreover_o this_o order_n like_o that_o of_o maltà _fw-la consist_v of_o knight_n priest_n and_o servant_n the_o 7._o priest_n wear_v the_o cross_n of_o red_a taffeta_n without_o a_o border_n and_o the_o servant_n the_o cross_n of_o st._n anthony_n only_o the_o statute_n and_o constitution_n be_v reform_v by_o ferdinand_n great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n son_n to_o the_o founder_n and_o approve_v in_o a_o chapter_n of_o the_o order_n anno_fw-la 1590._o and_o since_o print_v at_o florence_n anno_fw-la 1628._o the_o order_n of_o knight_n of_o st._n maurice_n and_o st._n lazarus_n in_o savoy_n 42._o pope_n gregory_n the_o thirteen_o have_v at_o the_o solicitation_n of_o emanuel_n philibert_n duke_n of_o savoy_n restore_v and_o institute_v anew_o the_o order_n of_o st._n lazarus_n as_o also_o the_o
order_n of_o st._n maurice_n anno_fw-la 1572._o and_o constitute_v this_o duke_n grand_a master_n of_o both_o short_o after_o by_o his_o bull_n date_v the_o 7._o 13._o of_o november_n in_o the_o same_o year_n he_o unite_v the_o order_n of_o st._n lazarus_n to_o that_o of_o st._n maurice_n for_o their_o great_a honour_n and_o thereby_o ordain_v that_o this_o new_a institution_n shall_v be_v thenceforth_o call_v the_o order_n of_o st._n maurice_n and_o st._n lazarus_n he_o also_o constitute_v the_o say_a duke_n and_o his_o successor_n duke_n of_o savoy_n grand_a master_n thereof_o and_o oblige_v they_o to_o furnish_v out_o two_o galley_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o papal_a see_v to_o be_v employ_v against_o pirate_n upon_o this_o union_n permission_n be_v give_v by_o the_o last_o mention_v bull_n to_o assume_v a_o new_a habit_n the_o knight_n of_o this_o order_n have_v assign_v they_o a_o cancellar_n gown_n of_o crimson_a tabby_n with_o wide_a sleeve_n a_o long_a train_n and_o edge_v about_o with_o white_a taffeta_n as_o also_o a_o cordon_n have_v a_o tassel_n of_o white_a and_o green_n fix_v to_o the_o collar_n thereof_o the_o badge_n of_o this_o order_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o form_n engrave_v in_o the_o plate_n set_v before_o this_o chapter_n to_o wit_n the_o cancellar_n green_a cross_n of_o st._n lazarus_n charge_v in_o the_o heart_n with_o the_o white_a cross_n of_o st._n maurice_n which_o the_o knight_n wear_v either_o in_o a_o gold_n chain_n or_o silk_n ribbon_n the_o colour_n be_v at_o their_o own_o choice_n this_o double_a cross_n be_v grant_v to_o be_v the_o ensign_n of_o this_o new_a order_n by_o another_o 529._o bull_n of_o the_o say_a pope_n gregory_n give_v at_o rome_n the_o 15._o of_o january_n 1573._o in_o which_o year_n to_o wit_n in_o the_o month_n of_o 6_o april_n duke_n emanuel_n in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o union_n and_o new_a foundation_n assemble_v all_o the_o knight_n in_o the_o city_n of_o nice_a where_o meet_v he_o be_v by_o they_o receive_v and_o acknowledge_v for_o their_o grand_a master_n and_o take_v the_o oath_n record_v by_o 529._o sam._n guichenon_n afterward_o this_o duke_n do_v erect_v 114._o two_o fair_a house_n or_o convent_v for_o the_o knight_n of_o this_o new_a order_n to_o inhabit_v in_o the_o one_o at_o nice_a and_o the_o other_o at_o turin_n and_o with_o the_o pope_n approbation_n bestow_v all_o the_o land_n and_o revenue_n former_o belong_v to_o the_o order_n of_o st._n lazarus_n lie_v within_o his_o territory_n upon_o they_o so_o that_o at_o this_o day_n both_o the_o order_n of_o st._n lazarus_n and_o st._n maurice_n be_v unite_v rest_n under_o the_o patronage_n of_o one_o grand_a master_n and_o chief_a of_o the_o order_n namely_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o title_n use_v in_o all_o affair_n relate_v to_o this_o new_a institute_v order_n be_v as_o follow_v ibid._n totius_fw-la religionis_fw-la &_o militiae_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la mauritii_n &_o lazari_n betleem_v nazareth_n hierosolymitan_n ordinis_fw-la sancti_fw-la augustini_fw-la conventuum_fw-la hospitalium_fw-la domorum_fw-la praeceptoriarum_fw-la atque_fw-la piorum_fw-la locorum_fw-la omnium_fw-la citra_fw-la &_o ultra_fw-la mare_fw-la cis_fw-la &_o trans_fw-la alps_n per_fw-la universum_fw-la orbem_fw-la humilis_fw-la &_o generalis_fw-la magnus_fw-la magister_fw-la knight_n of_o loretto_n 43._o 1243._o sixtus_n quintus_fw-la institute_v this_o order_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1._o 1587._o but_o a._n jos._n micheli_n place_v it_o in_o the_o year_n before_o for_o which_o he_o erect_v the_o church_n of_o our_o lady_n at_o loretto_n into_o a_o cathedral_n and_o a_o bishop_n see_v and_o give_v the_o knight_n for_o ensign_n the_o image_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o loretto_n hang_v in_o a_o golden_a chain_n the_o 56._o splendour_n of_o this_o order_n continue_v but_o a_o while_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o quite_o extinguish_v the_o order_n of_o knight_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n of_o mount_n carmel_n 44._o though_o the_o grand_a mastership_n of_o st._n lazarus_n and_o the_o commandery_n thereunto_o belong_v lie_v within_o the_o dominion_n of_o all_o christian_a prince_n be_v confer_v upon_o emanuel_n philebert_n duke_n of_o savoy_n by_o pope_n gregory_n the_o thirteen_o as_o have_v be_v 58._o before_o remember_v yet_o the_o duke_n do_v not_o gain_v the_o investiture_n of_o the_o commandery_n lie_v in_o france_n be_v oppose_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o whereupon_o 55._o some_o knight_n of_o that_o order_n refuse_v to_o join_v with_o their_o fellow_n under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o duke_n maintain_v themselves_o in_o that_o kingdom_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o who_o be_v desirous_a to_o have_v a_o 41._o new_a order_n of_o knighthood_n institute_v under_o the_o rule_n and_o denomination_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n of_o mount_n carmel_n apply_v himself_o to_o pope_n paul_n the_o five_o for_o that_o purpose_n hereupon_o the_o pope_n the_o ibid._n 7._o of_o february_n 1608._o confirm_v the_o same_o and_o prescribe_v several_a thing_n necessary_a to_o the_o institution_n according_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o king_n ordain_v also_o pension_n to_o the_o great_a master_n and_o knight_n of_o this_o order_n out_o of_o certain_a ecclesiastical_a benefice_n in_o several_a place_n within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n after_o this_o the_o 403._o commandery_n and_o hospital_n of_o st._n lazarus_n lie_v in_o france_n be_v dispose_v of_o likewise_o for_o the_o support_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o this_o new_a order_n and_o the_o knight_n of_o st._n lazarus_n that_o remain_v in_o that_o kingdom_n be_v join_v to_o these_o of_o the_o new_a institution_n thus_o they_o become_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v one_o body_n under_o two_o title_n which_o we_o find_v inscribe_v round_o the_o seal_n of_o their_o order_n viz._n ibid._n sigillum_fw-la ordinis_fw-la &_o militiae_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la virgin_n de_fw-la monte_fw-la carmeli_fw-la &_o sancti_fw-la lazari_n in_o jerusalem_n so_o that_o at_o this_o time_n we_o find_v the_o order_n of_o st._n lazarus_n to_o be_v divide_v between_o two_o other_o society_n namely_o the_o order_n of_o st._n maurice_n in_o savoy_n and_o of_o st._n mary_n of_o mount_n carmel_n in_o france_n this_o order_n consist_v of_o ibid._n one_o hundred_o choice_a gentleman_n of_o france_n and_o all_o appoint_a to_o attend_v on_o the_o king_n person_n upon_o every_o warlike_a expedition_n they_o vow_v praed_fw-we obedience_n and_o chastity_n and_o profess_v to_o fight_v against_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o feast_n of_o their_o patroness_n be_v annual_o celebrate_v on_o the_o favin_n 16._o of_o july_n their_o first_o master_n be_v philibert_n nerestang_n sometime_o one_o of_o the_o 46._o knight_n of_o st._n lazarus_n a_o valiant_a gentleman_n and_o famous_a in_o all_o military_a discipline_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o be_v think_v worthy_a to_o be_v prefer_v to_o this_o dignity_n and_o according_o nominate_v by_o henry_n the_o four_o in_o april_n 1608._o the_o 30._o of_o october_n follow_v he_o take_v the_o oath_n as_o great_a master_n and_o of_o fidelity_n to_o the_o french_a king_n the_o badge_n of_o this_o order_n be_v a_o cross_n of_o eight_o point_n of_o supra_fw-la tawny_a velvet_n or_o satin_n but_o some_o say_v of_o a_o praed_fw-we violet_n colour_n with_o a_o white_a bordure_n sew_v on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o their_o cloak_n and_o the_o image_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n of_o mount_n carmel_n place_v in_o the_o middle_n within_o a_o rundle_n encompass_v with_o beam_n or_o ray_n of_o gold_n all_o wrought_v in_o curious_a embroidery_n beside_o this_o the_o knight_n wear_v about_o their_o neck_n in_o a_o tawny_a silk_n ribbon_n the_o like_a cit_fw-la cross_n of_o gold_n but_o the_o image_n of_o the_o say_a virgin_n be_v enamel_v on_o both_o side_n the_o statute_n of_o this_o order_n be_v exhibit_v by_o cit_fw-la a._n favin_n and_o the_o 55._o solemn_a rite_n use_v at_o the_o investiture_n of_o these_o knight_n be_v much_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o those_o of_o malta_n knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o most_o glorious_a virgin_n mary_n of_o rome_n 45._o it_o be_v but_o of_o late_a year_n viz._n 2._o 1618._o that_o three_o brethren_n of_o spella_n in_o italy_n namely_o pedro_n john_n baptista_n and_o bernardo_n surname_v petrignanoe_n invent_v this_o order_n of_o knighthood_n to_o which_o be_v give_v the_o rule_n of_o st._n francis_n d'_fw-fr assize_n and_o whereof_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o successor_n be_v great_a master_n 2._o paul_n the_o five_o approve_v this_o order_n and_o give_v these_o knight_n the_o palace_n of_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr lateran_n for_o their_o convent_n the_o city_n and_o port_n of_o civita_n vechia_n to_o make_v their_o arsenal_n of_o galley_n as_o also_o a_o island_n adjacent_a to_o that_o port_n together_o with_o the_o government_n of_o his_o galley_n the_o cause_n of_o its_o institution_n be_v for_o the_o ibid._n exaltation_n of_o the_o
vrsus_fw-la of_o the_o theban_a legion_n who_o be_v martyr_v before_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n at_o soleurre_n in_o switzerland_n as_o also_o of_o st._n gall_n from_o the_o name_n of_o the_o patron_n of_o the_o place_n where_o it_o receive_v institution_n this_o order_n continue_v among_o the_o swisser_n till_o they_o become_v a_o commonwealth_n and_o then_o the_o castle_n and_o strong_a hold_n of_o the_o nobleman_n and_o gentry_n of_o the_o country_n be_v dismantle_v the_o use_n thereof_o be_v whole_o lay_v aside_o the_o order_n of_o the_o broom_n flower_n in_o france_n 11._o 3._o saint_n lewis_n king_n of_o france_n say_v favin_n institute_v this_o order_n to_o honour_v the_o coronation_n of_o margaret_n his_o queen_n elder_a daughter_n of_o berengâ—rius_n count_n of_o provence_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1234._o the_o 3._o habit_n appoint_v for_o the_o knight_n be_v cassock_n of_o white_a damask_n and_o violet_n chaperons_n the_o collar_n be_v compose_v of_o broom_n flower_n of_o the_o native_a colour_n interlace_v with_o flower_n de_fw-fr lis_n hang_v thereat_o a_o cross_n florence_n gold_n to_o which_o be_v add_v this_o inscription_n exaltat_fw-la humiles_fw-la the_o founder_n account_v it_o the_o symbol_n of_o humility_n as_o to_o the_o 3._o number_n of_o the_o knight_n it_o be_v not_o make_v certain_a by_o the_o founder_n but_o whole_o depend_v on_o the_o will_n of_o the_o sovereign_n this_o order_n 3._o continue_v to_o the_o death_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o five_o notwithstanding_o all_o that_o favin_n thus_o relate_v the_o 58._o saint_n marthe_n be_v of_o opinion_n for_o the_o reason_n before_o note_v that_o neither_o this_o st._n lewis_n nor_o the_o before_o mention_v king_n robert_n nor_o king_n charlemagne_n do_v ever_o institute_v any_o military_a order_n of_o chivalry_n and_o 64._o mennenius_n report_v that_o charles_n the_o six_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o broom_n flower_n if_o this_o be_v true_a the_o order_n will_v want_v many_o year_n of_o that_o antiquity_n which_o favin_n bestow_v upon_o it_o cit_fw-la peter_n bellay_v rather_o think_v this_o late_a institution_n not_o to_o have_v be_v any_o order_n of_o knighthood_n but_o a_o company_n of_o young_a esquire_n the_o son_n of_o nobleman_n who_o attended_z king_n charle_n person_n as_o a_o lifeguard_n or_o as_o esquire_n of_o the_o body_n and_o be_v oftentimes_o employ_v to_o interpret_v the_o message_n of_o ambassador_n from_o foreign_a part_n the_o order_n of_o the_o ship_n and_o double_a crescent_n in_o france_n 12._o 166._o mennenius_n acknowledge_v that_o of_o old_a there_o be_v such_o a_o order_n in_o france_n erect_v in_o honour_n of_o the_o great_a achievement_n that_o nation_n do_v by_o sea_n but_o by_o who_o it_o be_v found_v or_o at_o what_o time_n do_v not_o appear_v from_o he_o yet_o 4._o favin_n be_v full_a in_o both_o for_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o before_o mention_v st._n lewis_n after_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o broom_n flower_n erect_v this_o likewise_o for_o animate_v the_o nobility_n of_o france_n by_o this_o new_a prize_n of_o honour_n to_o accompany_v he_o in_o his_o voyage_n into_o africa_n 1269._o the_o 4._o collar_n be_v interlace_v with_o double_a escallop_n of_o gold_n and_o double_a crescent_n of_o silver_n interweave_v and_o fasten_v together_o with_o double_a gold_n chain_n at_o which_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o ship_n be_v pendent_a in_o a_o oval_a of_o gold_n this_o 4._o order_n continue_v in_o france_n after_o the_o death_n of_o st._n lewis_n no_o long_o than_o those_o knight_n live_v who_o be_v admit_v thereinto_o by_o he_o but_o it_o be_v retain_v by_o 4._o charles_n brother_n of_o the_o say_v st._n lewis_n and_o by_o he_o settle_v in_o sicily_n where_o it_o remain_v in_o request_n with_o his_o successor_n until_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n gain_v that_o kingdom_n knight_n of_o st._n james_n in_o holland_n 13._o 66._o albertus_n miraeus_n from_o a_o old_a dutch_a register_n call_v register_n der_fw-mi ridderscap_n or_o the_o register_n of_o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n inform_v we_o that_o florentius_n earl_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n and_o lord_n of_o friesland_n in_o the_o year_n 1290._o bestow_v the_o ensign_n of_o his_o order_n of_o st._n james_n in_o the_o hall_n of_o his_o palace_n at_o the_o hague_n upon_o twelve_o of_o his_o principal_a nobility_n who_o name_n he_o set_v down_o among_o who_o the_o second_o in_o rank_n be_v lancelot_n lord_n hamilton_n than_o ambassador_n from_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n the_o knight_n of_o this_o order_n be_v invest_v with_o a_o 82._o collar_n of_o gold_n or_o military_a belt_n of_o silver_n and_o gilt_n adorn_v with_o six_o escallop_n whereat_o be_v append_v the_o picture_n of_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n all_o the_o 82._o knight_n shield_n whereon_o be_v paint_v their_o proper_a arm_n be_v deliver_v to_o john_n paypaert_n herald_n of_o holland_n and_o by_o he_o hang_v up_o in_o the_o great_a hall_n of_o the_o palace_n at_o the_o hague_n in_o perpetual_a memory_n and_o testimony_n of_o this_o institution_n order_n of_o the_o swan_n in_o cleveland_n 14._o if_o ever_o there_o be_v a_o order_n there_o under_o that_o title_n it_o have_v be_v very_o ancient_a and_o long_o since_o lay_v aside_o yet_o 11._o favin_n say_v the_o prince_n of_o cleve_n have_v bear_v the_o swan_n for_o their_o order_n devise_v crest_n and_o supporter_n to_o preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o swan_n the_o romance_n of_o who_o adventure_n he_o also_o set_v down_o and_o further_a report_n that_o 5._o charles_n gonzaga_n of_o cleve_n duke_n of_o nivers_n and_o retelois_n have_v it_o in_o design_n to_o re-establish_a this_o order_n peculiar_a to_o the_o house_n of_o cleve_n the_o knight_n of_o jesus_n at_o rome_n 15._o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n as_o they_o be_v lord_n paramount_n of_o st._n peter_n patrimony_n be_v temporal_a prince_n upon_o which_o account_n to_o 1._o honour_v the_o noble_n principal_o of_o that_o territory_n and_o other_o they_o have_v erect_v and_o establish_v certain_a order_n of_o knighthood_n as_o well_o religious_a as_o military_a but_o all_o of_o they_o stipendary_n to_o the_o papal_a see_v of_o the_o former_a sort_n we_o have_v speak_v before_o in_o the_o last_o chapter_n but_o this_o be_v esteem_v a_o military_a order_n we_o therefore_o place_v it_o here_o it_o be_v institute_v by_o pope_n 1._o john_n the_o 22._o at_o avignon_n in_o france_n anno_fw-la 1320._o and_o much_o augment_v by_o paul_n the_o five_o the_o knight_n wear_v for_o the_o badge_n of_o this_o order_n a_o plain_a cross_n gules_a enclose_v within_o a_o cross_n patee_fw-mi or_o hang_v at_o a_o gold_n chain_n in_o the_o month_n of_o january_n 1668_o 9_o pope_n clement_n the_o nine_o create_v three_o of_o the_o ambassador_n from_o the_o catholic_n canton_n in_o switzerland_n with_o the_o accustom_a ceremony_n himself_o put_v on_o their_o gold_n chain_n with_o the_o ensign_n appendant_a and_o the_o captain_n of_o his_o guard_n gird_v their_o sword_n about_o they_o order_n of_o the_o white_a eagle_n in_o poland_n 16._o the_o information_n we_o have_v of_o this_o order_n be_v from_o 6._o favin_n also_o who_o say_v that_o ladislaùs_n the_o five_o king_n of_o poland_n institute_v the_o same_o to_o honour_v the_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n casimire_n the_o great_a with_o anne_z daughter_n of_o gedimir_n duke_n of_o lithuania_n in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1325._o the_o ensign_n hereof_o be_v a_o 6._o white_a eagle_n crown_v the_o order_n of_o knight_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr banda_n in_o castille_n 17._o this_o order_n of_o knight_n call_v 2._o de_fw-mi la_fw-fr banda_n be_v erect_v by_o alphonsus_n the_o eleven_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o castille_n in_o the_o ibid._n city_n of_o victoria_n anno_fw-la 1332._o but_o 11._o favin_n from_o antonio_n de_fw-fr guevara_n say_v it_o be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o palencia_n anno_fw-la 1330._o and_o b._n sansovin_n in_o burgos_n anno_fw-la 1368._o for_o this_o king_n consider_v that_o he_o have_v to_o do_v with_o many_o enemy_n can_v find_v no_o better_a way_n to_o secure_v himself_o than_o by_o erect_v this_o order_n and_o constitute_v himself_o master_n thereof_o which_o he_o do_v a_o little_a before_o his_o coronation_n short_o after_o say_v mennenius_n to_o wit_n anno_fw-la 1332._o the_o solemnity_n of_o this_o order_n be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o 116._o city_n of_o burgos_n where_o on_o the_o eve_n thereof_o in_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n marry_o royal_a each_o of_o the_o candidate_n be_v conduct_v by_o the_o king_n to_o the_o altar_n and_o have_v there_o lay_v down_o his_o arm_n spend_v the_o whole_a night_n in_o watch_v and_o prayer_n the_o next_o day_n after_o mass_n he_o be_v invest_v with_o a_o cit_fw-la red_a military_a belt_n or_o a_o ribbon_n of_o four_o finger_n broad_a
in_o a_o red_a ribbon_n alone_o the_o founder_n ordain_v 19_o four_o officer_n to_o attend_v and_o serve_v the_o order_n after_o the_o manner_n declare_v in_o the_o ordinance_n for_o their_o instruction_n annex_v to_o the_o statute_n namely_o a_o chancellor_n a_o treasurer_n a_o greffier_n or_o register_n and_o a_o king_n of_o arm_n call_v toison_n d'_fw-fr or._n 891._o lewis_n the_o eleven_o of_o france_n refuse_v to_o accept_v of_o this_o order_n because_o his_o predecessor_n be_v not_o accustom_v to_o receive_v the_o order_n of_o their_o subject_n for_o such_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n account_v who_o hold_v that_o duchy_n and_o other_o signory_n in_o homage_n liege_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n albeit_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n be_v descend_v from_o philip_n archduke_n of_o austria_n duke_z of_o burgundy_z and_o count_n of_o flanders_n nevertheless_o the_o power_n of_o confer_v the_o order_n be_v lodge_v in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n only_o the_o title_n of_o head_n and_o sovereign_n be_v solemn_o resign_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o to_o his_o son_n king_n philip_n the_o 433._o 25._o day_n of_o october_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1556._o in_o the_o royal_a chapel_n at_o his_o palace_n in_o bruxelles_n and_o the_o collar_n take_v from_o his_o neck_n and_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n put_v over_o his_o say_a son_n shoulder_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o divers_a of_o the_o knight_n at_o which_o ceremony_n he_o use_v this_o form_n of_o word_n 433._o accipe_fw-la fili_fw-la mi_fw-mi quem_fw-la è_fw-la collo_fw-la meo_fw-la detraho_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecipuum_fw-la aurei_fw-la velleris_fw-la torquem_fw-la quem_fw-la philippus_n dux_n burgundiae_fw-la cognomine_fw-la bone_fw-la atavus_fw-la noster_fw-la monimentum_fw-la fidei_fw-la sacrae_fw-la romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la esse_fw-la voluit_fw-la &_o hujusce_fw-la institutionis_fw-la ac_fw-la legum_n ejus_fw-la fac_fw-la semper_fw-la memineris_fw-la afterward_o though_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n invest_v the_o infanta_n his_o daughter_n isabel_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o low_a country_n upon_o the_o contract_n of_o her_o marriage_n with_o the_o archduke_n albert_n of_o austria_n yet_o he_o ibid._n retain_v to_o himself_o and_o successor_n king_n of_o spain_n and_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n the_o honour_n of_o be_v chief_a of_o this_o order_n in_o which_o crown_n it_o remain_v to_o this_o day_n the_o statute_n ratify_v under_o the_o founder_n seal_v the_o 27._o of_o nou._n 1431._o be_v print_v in_o the_o 445._o jurisprudentia_fw-la heroica_fw-la together_o with_o those_o other_o 462._o addition_n and_o alteration_n which_o be_v since_o make_v by_o his_o successor_n so_o also_o be_v the_o 470._o privilege_n grant_v to_o the_o knight_n by_o the_o founder_n his_o son_n charles_n and_o maximilian_n which_o receive_v confirmation_n from_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1556._o the_o name_n of_o the_o first_o 483._o 24_o knight_n and_o their_o successor_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 450._o be_v there_o also_o register_v together_o with_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o 501._o chancellor_n treasurer_n register_n and_o king_n of_o arm_n and_o last_o a_o 499._o figure_n of_o a_o â—â—â—ght_n vest_v in_o the_o habit_n may_v be_v there_o likewise_o see_v the_o original_a and_o foundation_n of_o this_o order_n be_v write_v at_o large_a in_o french_a by_o william_n bishop_n of_o tournay_n abbot_n of_o st._n bertin_n and_o second_o chancellor_n to_o the_o order_n in_o a_o treatise_n of_o his_o call_v the_o golden_a fleece_n dedicate_v to_o charles_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n son_n to_o the_o founder_n and_o print_v at_o troy_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1530._o in_o this_o work_n the_o author_n treat_v of_o two_o manner_n of_o golden_a fleece_n viz._n first_o of_o jason_n fleece_n of_o which_o he_o use_v the_o testimony_n of_o eustathius_n to_o assert_v it_o for_o a_o true_a history_n and_o by_o it_o represent_v the_o noble_a virtue_n of_o magnanimity_n demonstrate_v several_a virtue_n appertain_v to_o the_o state_n of_o nobility_n second_o of_o jacob_n fleece_n viz._n the_o particoloured_a and_o streak_a fleece_n by_o which_o he_o set_v forth_o the_o virtue_n of_o justice_n which_o virtue_n principal_o appertain_v to_o king_n knight_n and_o noble_a person_n move_v the_o heart_n of_o duke_n philip_n to_o institute_v this_o order_n under_o it_o comprehend_v the_o virtue_n of_o both_o the_o other_o fleece_n the_o order_n of_o st._n george_n at_o genoa_n 35._o the_o 118._o republic_n of_o genoa_n have_v a_o order_n of_o knighthood_n among_o they_o dedicate_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o st._n george_n their_o titular_a saint_n and_o patron_n it_o be_v institute_v by_o frederick_n the_o three_o emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o knight_n thereof_o be_v call_v ib._n knight_n of_o st._n george_n at_o genoa_n the_o ensign_n be_v a_o plain_a cross_n gules_a and_o wear_v by_o the_o knight_n at_o a_o chain_n of_o gold_n about_o their_o neck_n 3._o the_o duke_n of_o genoa_n be_v chief_n thereof_o and_o in_o regard_v their_o dignity_n last_v but_o two_o year_n the_o order_n be_v much_o impair_v through_o the_o inconstancy_n and_o alteration_n of_o time_n the_o order_n of_o the_o croissant_n in_o france_n 36._o 14._o rene_n or_o renatus_n descend_v of_o the_o second_o line_n of_o the_o house_n of_o anjou_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o sicily_n etc._n etc._n duke_n of_o anjou_n count_n of_o provence_n etc._n etc._n erect_v this_o order_n under_o the_o denomination_n of_o the_o croissant_n or_o half_a moon_n in_o the_o city_n of_o anjou_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1464._o but_o the_o 824._o saint_n marthe_n make_v it_o 16_o year_n old_a by_o place_v the_o institution_n in_o the_o year_n 1448._o a._n jos._n micheli_n report_v that_o charles_n king_n of_o sicily_n and_o jerusalem_n be_v the_o first_o institutor_n anno_fw-la 1268._o in_o the_o great_a church_n at_o messina_n in_o sicily_n on_o the_o day_n of_o st._n lewis_n king_n of_o france_n but_o he_o by_o mistake_n confound_v this_o order_n with_o that_o of_o the_o double_a croissant_n institute_v by_o st._n lewis_n in_o france_n and_o after_o his_o death_n retain_v and_o settle_v in_o sicily_n by_o the_o say_a king_n charles_n his_o brother_n the_o end_n wherefore_o king_n rene_n found_v this_o order_n be_v note_v to_o be_v in_o cit_fw-la honour_n of_o god_n support_v of_o the_o church_n and_o exaltation_n of_o knighthood_n over_o which_o he_o declare_v himself_o and_o his_o successor_n duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o king_n of_o sicily_n chief_n he_o also_o choose_v cit_fw-la st._n maurice_n knight_n and_o martyr_n for_o patron_n and_o hold_v the_o first_o ceremony_n in_o the_o 163._o church_n of_o angiers_n dedicate_v to_o his_o name_n the_o supra_fw-la symbol_n which_o the_o knight_n wear_v on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o their_o mantle_n be_v a_o golden_a crescent_n whereon_o in_o red_a enamel_n be_v this_o word_n l'oz_n signify_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o peter_n mathieu_n l'oz_fw-fr en_fw-fr croissant_n 170._o whereby_o they_o be_v encourage_v to_o search_v after_o the_o increase_n of_o valour_n and_o reputation_n at_o this_o dict_z crescent_n be_v fasten_v as_o many_o small_a piece_n of_o gold_n fashion_v like_o colume_n and_o enamel_a with_o red_a as_o the_o knight_n have_v be_v present_a in_o battle_n sieges_n of_o town_n city_n or_o castle_n which_o give_v due_a intimation_n to_o all_o man_n of_o their_o valour_n show_v in_o martial_a service_n for_o ibid._n none_o can_v be_v adopt_v into_o this_o order_n unless_o he_o have_v well_o merit_v in_o some_o of_o these_o kind_n the_o knight_n who_o be_v 36_o in_o number_n but_o the_o saint_n marthe_n say_v 50_o do_v wear_v for_o the_o habit_n ibid._n mantle_v of_o red_a or_o crimson_a velvet_n and_o a_o mantlet_n of_o white_a with_o the_o line_n and_o surcoat_n of_o the_o same_o the_o order_n of_o the_o ermine_n in_o britagne_n 37._o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 160._o 1450._o francis_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n duke_n of_o bretagne_n in_o memory_n of_o his_o 583._o grandfather_n john_n surname_v the_o conqueror_n or_o else_o in_o imitation_n of_o other_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o france_n found_v this_o order_n consist_v praed_fw-we of_o 25_o knight_n and_o thereupon_o also_o new-built_a his_o castle_n of_o the_o ermine_n he_o ordain_v the_o praed_fw-we habit_n to_o be_v mantle_n of_o white_a damask_n line_v with_o carnation_n and_o the_o mantlet_n of_o the_o same_o the_o great_a ibid._n collar_n to_o be_v of_o gold_n compose_v of_o ear_n of_o corn_n in_o saltire_n bind_v above_o and_o beneath_o with_o two_o circle_n of_o gold_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o ceres_n hereby_o note_v the_o care_n of_o husbandry_n which_o the_o ancient_a count_n and_o duke_n of_o bretagne_n have_v as_o also_o the_o fertility_n of_o that_o province_n and_o hence_o be_v this_o order_n otherwise_o call_v of_o the_o ear_n of_o corn._n ibid._n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o
car._n 2_o amâ—ng_v other_o preparation_n relate_v to_o the_o order_n cause_v direction_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o mâ—ster_n of_o the_o wardrobe_n to_o provide_v velvet_n for_o chair_n to_o furnish_v the_o chapterhouse_n and_o cushion_n to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o choir_n of_o st._n george_n chapel_n which_o according_o be_v make_v ready_a for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o follow_a feâ—st_n against_o the_o installation_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o câ—stile_n and_o â—â—n_fw-la aâ—_n 22._o â—_o â—_o tâ—e_v 183._o table_n in_o the_o chapterhouse_n be_v cover_v with_o cloth_n of_o gold_n and_o the_o form_n with_o baudkin_n before_o the_o sovereign_n be_v lay_v a_o cushion_n of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n whereon_o a_o crucifix_n lay_v and_o the_o 183._o evangelist_n turn_v open_a to_o the_o place_n of_o the_o canon_n with_o several_a taper_n burn_v on_o either_o side_n at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o table_n towards_o the_o right_a hand_n be_v set_v a_o chair_n for_o the_o sovereign_n under_o a_o golden_a canopy_n with_o cushion_n of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n and_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n a_o stool_n with_o like_a garnish_n for_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n in_o st._n george_n chapel_n the_o high_a altar_n be_v to_o be_v rich_o adorn_v with_o plate_n the_o sovereign_n stall_n with_o a_o canopy_n and_o other_o usual_a ornament_n and_o last_o the_o stall_n of_o the_o knights-companion_n present_v at_o this_o ceremony_n with_o velvet_n cushion_n as_o to_o the_o furnish_n of_o other_o place_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o windesor_n on_o such_o a_o solemn_a occasion_n we_o will_v in_o the_o last_o place_n borrow_v a_o account_n from_o the_o relator_n of_o the_o ceremony_n of_o installation_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n who_o word_n be_v these_o to_o write_v of_o the_o great_a rich_a cobbord_n ibid._n which_o continual_o stand_v in_o the_o great_a ball_n which_o be_v all_o guilt_n place_n or_o of_o the_o great_a and_o rich_a bed_n of_o estate_n hangyng_n of_o rich_a cloth_n of_o gold_n or_o of_o the_o rich_a and_o sumptuous_a clothes_n of_o arras_n with_o divers_a clothes_n of_o estate_n both_o in_o the_o king_n log_a and_o in_o the_o king_n of_o castil_n logging_n so_o many_o chamber_n haulle_a chapel_n closetts_n gallery_n with_o odir_a logging_n so_o rich_o and_o bere_o well_o appoint_v with_o diber_n odir_a thing_n that_o i_o suffice_v nor_o can_v discern_v and_o as_o i_o suppose_v few_o or_o none_o that_o there_o be_v that_o ever_o see_v castle_n or_o odir_n log_a in_o all_o thing_n so_o well_o and_o rich_o appoint_v and_o the_o great_a continual_a fare_n open_a household_n so_o many_o noble_a man_n so_o well_o apparel_v and_o with_o so_o short_a warning_n heretofore_o as_o i_o think_v have_v not_o be_v see_v chap._n xii_o the_o personal_a installation_n of_o a_o knight_n subject_a sect_n i._o of_o the_o cavalcade_n to_o windesor_n in_o former_a time_n the_o knights-elect_a frequent_o take_v their_o journey_n from_o london_n to_o their_o installation_n at_o windesor_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o solemn_a and_o stately_a cavalcade_n and_o this_o proceed_v on_o horseback_n be_v general_o set_v forth_o with_o exceed_a pomp_n whether_o we_o consider_v the_o great_a number_n of_o their_o honourable_a friend_n who_o on_o gallant_a courser_n ride_v along_o with_o they_o or_o the_o multitude_n of_o their_o own_o attendant_n well_o mount_v the_o richness_n of_o who_o apparel_n jewel_n gold_n chain_n rich_a embroidery_n and_o plume_n of_o feather_n of_o their_o lord_n colour_n even_o dazzle_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o beholder_n suitable_a thereto_o be_v the_o feast_n which_o have_v in_o it_o all_o manner_n of_o magnificence_n and_o plenty_n as_o well_o as_o provision_n as_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o can_v add_v glory_n thereunto_o and_o in_o which_o the_o â—lect-knights_n when_o keep_v at_o their_o charge_n strive_v not_o only_o to_o exceed_v their_o predecessor_n but_o one_o another_o insomuch_o that_o ambassador_n and_o stranger_n esteem_v it_o one_o of_o the_o goodly_a sight_n that_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o christendom_n and_o to_o which_o as_o be_v note_v by_o a_o 26._o stranger_n a_o great_a concourse_n and_o innumerable_a multitude_n of_o people_n use_v to_o flock_n from_o london_n and_o other_o place_n some_o reasonable_a distance_n from_o windesor_n to_o behold_v the_o solemnity_n but_o to_o make_v the_o splendour_n of_o the_o cavalcade_n no_o less_o conspicuous_a to_o the_o city_n of_o londâ—n_n than_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o windesor_n the_o knights-elect_a have_v take_v up_o their_o lodging_n sometime_o in_o the_o strand_n at_o other_o time_n in_o salisbury_n court_n then_o in_o holborn_n or_o within_o the_o city_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v pass_v through_o some_o of_o the_o eminent_a street_n for_o the_o people_n satisfaction_n whereof_o we_o shall_v here_o descend_v to_o some_o particular_n gilbert_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n in_o order_n to_o his_o cavalcade_n a_o 34._o eliz._n be_v lodge_v in_o 203._o mr._n gresham_n house_n afterward_o knight_v and_o this_o house_n since_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o gresham_n college_n whence_o he_o ride_v 203._o through_o the_o city_n accompany_v with_o sundry_a of_o his_o honourable_a friend_n and_o a_o numerous_a and_o gallant_a train_n of_o attendant_n and_o servant_n to_o charing_n cross_n where_o he_o meet_v 203._o george_n earl_n of_o cumberlâ—nd_n his_o companion_n elect_a and_o thence_o both_o together_o ride_v towards_o windesor_n within_o a_o mile_n or_o two_o of_o which_o place_n 203._o garter_z king_n of_o arm_n meet_v they_o and_o set_v their_o attendant_n in_o order_n and_o thence_o the_o elect-knight_n take_v their_o way_n in_o goodly_a equipage_n through_o the_o town_n into_o the_o castle_n the_o proceed_v be_v thus_o order_v trumpet_n two_o and_o two_o gentleman_n in_o blue_a coat_n and_o gold_n chain_n gentleman_n of_o note_n garter_n gentleman-usher_n earl_n of_o ormond_n the_o two_o elect-knight_n baron_fw-fr of_o essingham_n with_o their_o footman_n about_o they_o nobleman_n knight_n and_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n all_o their_o servant_n in_o the_o rear_n in_o like_a manner_n custom_n and_o peace_n beget_v many_o such_o glorious_a cavalcades_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o king_n james_n special_o that_o at_o the_o installation_n of_o 147._o robert_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o thomas_n viscount_n bindon_n may_v 21._o a_o 4._o jac._n r._n who_o come_v to_o windesor_n honourable_o 147._o accompany_v with_o a_o great_a appearance_n of_o nobility_n knight_n and_o gentleman_n of_o special_a note_n but_o the_o fate_n of_o this_o solemnity_n much_o like_o that_o glorious_a body_n the_o sun_n who_o lustre_n at_o such_o time_n it_o strive_v to_o outshine_v have_v at_o sometime_o its_o short_a intermit_a cloud_n at_o other_o long_a night_n and_o the_o glory_n thereof_o appear_v but_o now_o and_o then_o when_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o sovereign_n grow_v auspicious_a or_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o order_n become_v place_v upon_o more_o generous_a spirit_n and_o to_o say_v truth_n there_o may_v grow_v a_o excess_n in_o such_o solemnity_n even_o to_o surfeit_v which_o be_v then_o best_a cure_v by_o a_o long_a abstinence_n nor_o be_v this_o festival_n at_o all_o time_n free_a from_o this_o distemper_n but_o then_o the_o sovereign_n ready_o cure_v it_o by_o take_v away_o the_o cause_n and_o prohibit_v excess_n in_o their_o attendant_n hereupon_o it_o be_v that_o king_n james_n observe_v those_o excess_n the_o knights-elect_a run_v into_o upon_o this_o occasion_n and_o willing_a to_o check_v the_o grow_a inconvenience_n take_v occasion_n against_o the_o installation_n of_o francis_n earl_n of_o rutland_n sir_n george_n villâ—rs_v knight_n after_o create_a earl_n than_o marquis_n and_o last_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o of_o viscount_n lisle_n a_o 14._o of_o his_o reign_n to_o forbid_v ibidem_fw-la livery_n coat_n for_o save_v charge_n and_o avoid_v emulation_n and_o short_o after_o in_o a_o chapter_n hold_v at_o whitehall_n a_o 16._o jac._n r._n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o knights-companion_n then_o assemble_v put_v some_o restraint_n upon_o the_o number_n of_o attendant_n and_o decree_v 191_o that_o every_o of_o the_o knights-companion_n shall_v have_v 50_o person_n to_o attend_v he_o unto_o the_o annual_a solemnity_n of_o the_o order_n and_o no_o more_o some_o little_a exceed_a above_o that_o allow_a number_n we_o meet_v with_o afterward_o in_o the_o attendant_n of_o gentleman_n and_o yeoman_n upon_o william_n earl_n of_o northampton_n a_o 5._o car._n 1._o to_o the_o number_n of_o fourscore_o who_o begin_v his_o cavalcade_n to_o windesor_n from_o cl._n salisbury_n house_n in_o the_o strand_n and_o certain_o will_v have_v exhibit_v a_o more_o glorious_a show_n have_v not_o the_o continual_a rain_n for_o 47._o three_o day_n space_n together_o impede_v nevertheless_o conceive_v that_o a_o proceed_v design_v with_o so_o much_o gallantry_n as_o it_o
and_o the_o honour_n they_o derive_v from_o it_o some_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o transmit_v the_o memory_n to_o posterity_n by_o medal_n with_o inscription_n relate_v thereto_o such_o be_v those_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o frederick_n duke_n of_o wirtemberg_n cause_v to_o be_v make_v 184._o have_v on_o one_o side_n his_o effigy_n and_o on_o the_o other_o the_o arm_n of_o studtgard_n his_o chief_a city_n and_o over_o they_o the_o imperial_a eagle_n crown_v some_o of_o which_o be_v preserve_v and_o other_o disperse_v abroad_o for_o a_o perpetual_a commemoration_n of_o that_o solemn_a act_n of_o his_o investiture_n with_o the_o habit_n and_o ensign_n of_o the_o order_n so_o also_o those_o make_v by_o charles_n king_n of_o sweden_n at_o his_o investiture_n emblematical_o point_v out_o the_o happy_a concord_n settle_v between_o the_o crown_n both_o of_o this_o and_o that_o kingdom_n be_v copy_v out_o and_o here_o insert_v what_o be_v want_v in_o the_o course_n of_o the_o solemnity_n on_o the_o day_n of_o investiture_n may_v be_v supply_v from_o the_o large_a account_n we_o shall_v give_v of_o the_o ceremony_n on_o the_o eve_n and_o feast-day_n of_o st._n george_n from_o whence_o many_o thing_n may_v be_v transfer_v to_o their_o use_n who_o shall_v be_v employ_v abroad_o upon_o the_o like_a legation_n yet_o for_o their_o sake_n who_o curiosity_n will_v like_v a_o more_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o solemnity_n in_o foreign_a part_n we_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o insert_v here_o the_o relation_n of_o some_o eminent_a investiture_n wherein_o several_a passage_n may_v seem_v remarkable_a enough_o while_o draw_v together_o in_o a_o continue_a narrative_n but_o perhaps_o will_v not_o appear_v so_o if_o take_v asunder_o nor_o indeed_o can_v divers_a minute_n thing_n in_o some_o kind_a worthy_a of_o knowledge_n be_v precise_o refer_v to_o those_o few_o head_n we_o have_v choose_v to_o discourse_v of_o without_o too_o much_o strain_v a_o relation_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o invest_v the_o french_a king_n henry_n the_o three_o with_o the_o habit_n and_o ensign_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n an._n dom._n 1585._o cl._n henry_n earl_n of_o derby_n appoint_v by_o her_o majesty_n ambassador_z to_z henry_n the_o third_z french_z king_n and_o to_o invest_v he_o with_o the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o queen_n majesty_n at_o greenwiche_n the_o 20._o of_o january_n a_o 27._o eliz._n and_o with_o he_o such_o gentleman_n as_o be_v present_a be_v admit_v to_o kiss_v her_o highness_n hand_n mr._n cook_n clarenceux_n appoint_v to_o attend_v in_o that_o voyage_n in_o place_n of_o garter_n who_o room_n be_v void_a and_o robert_z glover_n somerset_n herald_n likewise_o appoint_v to_o that_o journey_n on_o the_o 26._o of_o january_n the_o earl_n with_o his_o train_n pass_v from_o london_n to_o gravesend_n where_o take_v post-horse_n they_o ride_v to_o sittingborne_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o dover_n where_o they_o embark_v and_o land_v at_o calais_n on_o the_o first_o of_o february_n on_o the_o three_o of_o february_n the_o earl_n with_o his_o whole_a train_n go_v from_o calais_n to_o boulogne_n to_o bed_n where_o they_o be_v very_o well_o entertain_v on_o the_o four_o of_o february_n they_o rid_v to_o monstrevil_n on_o the_o five_o to_o abbevil_n where_o they_o be_v meet_v with_o 150_o shot_n of_o hacquebusier_n on_o the_o six_o they_o take_v their_o journey_n to_o amiens_n be_v by_o mounseur_fw-fr crevecoeur_n accompany_v with_o 100_o gentleman_n and_o best_a citizen_n meet_v half_o a_o mile_n without_o the_o town_n that_o night_n the_o say_a crevecoeur_n present_v the_o earl_n with_o great_a store_n of_o very_o large_a and_o good_a freshwater_n fish_n and_o the_o town_n with_o wine_n of_o divers_a sort_n and_o the_o day_n follow_v be_v sunday_n the_o say_a crevecoeur_n invite_v the_o earl_n to_o dinner_n which_o dinner_n be_v high_o commend_v after_o dinner_n the_o earl_n with_o his_o train_n go_v to_o bretevil_n to_o bed_n the_o next_o night_n to_o clerimont_n where_o they_o stay_v tuesday_n and_o wednesday_n the_o ten_o of_o february_n he_o go_v to_o luserche_n on_o the_o eleven_o to_o st._n dennis_n where_o by_o the_o way_n he_o be_v meet_v by_o sir_n edward_n stafford_n her_o majesty_n ambassador_n resident_a with_o the_o french_a king_n who_o bring_v with_o he_o divers_a gentleman_n of_o england_n to_o the_o number_n of_o thirty_o horse_n and_o so_o accompany_v he_o to_o st._n dennis_n where_o they_o keep_v company_n all_o the_o day_n follow_v be_v friday_n on_o saturday_n his_o honour_n make_v his_o entry_n into_o paris_n about_o two_o or_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o afternoon_n there_o be_v of_o the_o lord_n ambassador_n train_n more_o than_o two_o hundred_o horse_n and_o midway_n between_o st._n dennis_n and_o paris_n there_o meet_v with_o they_o send_v from_o the_o king_n the_o duke_n of_o montpensier_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o lord_n chavigny_n le_fw-fr chapelle_n comte_n de_fw-fr lude_n de_fw-fr pienne_fw-fr de_fw-fr malicorne_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mothefelon_fw-fr who_o have_v sometime_o be_v ambassador_n leaguer_n in_o england_n d'estree_n d'abin_n the_o fontaine_v de_fw-fr cornusson_n the_o marquis_n of_o curton_n the_o comte_n de_fw-fr grignan_n all_o councillor_n to_o the_o council_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o duke_n of_o iremonille_n the_o count_n of_o brisac_n de_fw-fr creance_n sancerre_n and_o of_o lazure_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o lord_n and_o baron_n gentleman_n of_o the_o chamber_n these_o do_v accompany_v the_o earl_n of_o derby_n unto_o hostell_n de_fw-fr longuevill_n sometime_o call_v the_o hostell_n of_o anjou_n there_o be_v his_o lordship_n with_o the_o other_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n lodge_v where_o be_v three_o table_n very_o sumptuous_o furnish_v for_o they_o all_o of_o the_o king_n cost_n the_o one_o table_n in_o the_o great_a chamber_n for_o the_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n servant_n to_o her_o majesty_n the_o other_o in_o the_o hall_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n gentleman_n and_o a_o three_o in_o a_o gallery_n beneath_o for_o gentleman_n servant_n beside_o livery_n into_o every_o chamber_n both_o of_o wax_n wood_n wine_n and_o such_o like_a in_o as_o great_a plenty_n as_o can_v be_v desire_v on_o sunday_n the_o say_a earl_n betwixt_o the_o hour_n of_o two_o and_o three_o in_o the_o afternoon_n go_v from_o his_o lodging_n by_o a_o postern_n through_o the_o garden_n accompany_v with_o the_o say_a lord_n de_fw-la la_fw-fr mothefelon_fw-fr de_fw-fr curton_n and_o grignan_n together_o with_o other_o and_o and_o find_v the_o captain_n of_o the_o regiment_n of_o the_o king_n guard_n make_v two_o rank_n on_o either_o side_n of_o the_o street_n begin_v from_o the_o postern_n to_o the_o lovure_n gate_n who_o welcome_v â—im_v in_o the_o king_n behalf_n without_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o say_v lovure_n he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o great_a provost_n of_o france_n and_o his_o archer_n at_o the_o lovure_n gate_n by_o the_o sire_n de_fw-fr montigny_n captain_n thereof_o to_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o archer_n which_o archer_n together_o with_o those_o of_o the_o great_a provost_n make_v two_o rank_n from_o the_o say_a gate_n of_o the_o lovure_n to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o stair_n from_o which_o foot_n his_o lordship_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o sire_n de_fw-fr pardillon_n the_o french_a lieutenant_n of_o the_o swisser_n of_o the_o king_n guard_n which_o from_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o say_a stair_n to_o the_o door_n of_o the_o hall_n make_v two_o rank_n for_o his_o lordship_n passage_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o hall_n his_o lordship_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o sire_n de_fw-fr chasteau_fw-fr viaux_n knight_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o captain_n of_o archer_n of_o the_o king_n guard_n who_o likewise_o from_o the_o say_a door_n unto_o the_o door_n of_o the_o antichamber_n make_v two_o rank_n from_o the_o door_n of_o the_o antichamber_n his_o lordship_n be_v receive_v by_o sire_n de_fw-fr combault_n knight_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n chief_z master_n de_fw-fr hostell_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o by_o his_o gentleman_n waiter_n and_o there_o in_o the_o say_a antichamber_n all_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o derby_n officer_n and_o gentleman_n wearing_z livery_n be_v appoint_v to_o stay_v and_o the_o queen_n servant_n that_o proceed_v next_o go_v still_o forward_o at_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o chamber_n of_o estate_n his_o lordship_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o sire_n de_fw-fr lenoncourt_n knight_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n chief_a escuier_n of_o the_o king_n escurie_n and_o the_o other_o escuier_n of_o the_o escuire_n together_o with_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o hundred_o gentleman_n of_o his_o majesty_n who_o make_v two_o rank_n from_o that_o chamber_n door_n to_o the_o chamber_n of_o audience_n every_o of_o they_o have_v halberd_n in_o their_o hand_n
the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o prince_n rupert_n send_v out_o to_o introduce_v sir_n george_n câ—rterett_n proctor_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o denmark_n a_o 15._o car._n 2._o and_o the_o earl_n of_o carlisle_n proctor_n to_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n a_o 23._o car._n 2._o and_o where_o there_o be_v more_o than_o one_o stranger_n at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o be_v install_v by_o proxy_n there_o the_o two_o next_o senior_a knight_n pass_v out_o as_o do_v the_o 40._o earl_n of_o kelly_n and_o salisbury_n who_o bring_v in_o sir_n dudley_n carleton_n proctor_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n a_o 4._o car._n 1._o and_o the_o duke_n of_o ormond_n and_o buckingham_n the_o earl_n of_o winchelsey_n proctor_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n a_o 23._o car._n 2._o in_o this_o proceed_v the_o proxy_n go_v bareheaded_a for_o so_o do_v the_o before_o mention_v cl._n earl_n of_o dover_n sir_n george_n carterett_n the_o earl_n of_o carlisle_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o winchelsey_n sect_n xi_o the_o ceremony_n of_o installation_n when_o the_o proceed_v have_v enter_v the_o choir_n and_o cl._n pay_v the_o accustom_a reverence_n both_o towards_o the_o altar_n and_o the_o sovereign_n stall_n and_o the_o alms-knight_n officer_n of_o arm_n and_o of_o the_o order_n take_v their_o usual_a station_n the_o two_o commissioner_n knights-assistant_n or_o knights-companion_n and_o proctor_n make_v their_o reverence_n together_o and_o then_o be_v he_o conduct_v by_o they_o into_o the_o cl._n low_a stall_n direct_o before_o the_o stall_n appoint_v for_o his_o principal_n the_o foresay_a officer_n of_o the_o order_n stand_v below_o in_o the_o choir_n if_o the_o installation_n pass_v by_o more_o than_o two_o commissioner_n than_o the_o two_o cl._n senior_a knights-commissioner_n bring_v he_o to_o the_o foresay_a low_a stall_n and_o perform_v the_o ceremony_n belong_v to_o his_o installation_n while_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o commissioner_n at_o their_o entrance_n take_v their_o station_n cl._n below_o in_o the_o choir_n before_o their_o proper_a stall_n and_o there_o stand_v until_o the_o installation_n be_v finish_v and_o the_o like_a do_v the_o lieutenant_n assistant_n except_o the_o two_o senior_a that_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o ceremony_n of_o installation_n the_o proxy_n thus_o introduce_v into_o the_o low_a stall_n oath_n finem_fw-la stand_v there_o while_o the_o register_n cl._n pronounce_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o order_n to_o he_o after_o who_o he_o 41._o repeat_v the_o word_n distinct_o during_o all_o which_o time_n he_o 32._o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o last_o kiss_v the_o book_n the_o ancient_a oath_n 24._o appoint_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o institution_n to_o be_v take_v by_o a_o stranger_n be_v proxy_n be_v short_a absolute_a and_o without_o limitation_n or_o exception_n and_o in_o all_o point_v the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o a_o knight-companion_n himself_o take_v at_o his_o personal_a installation_n viz._n 24._o faithful_o to_o observe_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n the_o statute_n of_o the_o order_n but_o afterward_o the_o sovereign_n and_o fellow_n of_o those_o other_o order_n of_o knighthood_n whereof_o king_n of_o free-prince_n be_v sovereign_n as_o the_o golden-fleece_n mounseur_fw-fr st._n michael_n and_o the_o annuciade_n before_o their_o admission_n into_o the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n sue_v for_o and_o obtain_v the_o allowance_n of_o some_o relative_a exception_n or_o proviso_n to_o be_v add_v to_o the_o foresay_a oath_n which_o common_o be_v such_o as_o stand_v with_o the_o interest_n of_o their_o religion_n their_o great_a state_n or_o dignity_n or_o precedent_a obligation_n to_o the_o order_n they_o have_v before_o accept_v there_o be_v a_o precedent_n enter_v in_o the_o cxxxviii_o black-book_n of_o the_o oath_n to_o be_v take_v by_o a_o emperor_n whereby_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o cxxxviii_o promise_v upon_o his_o royal_a word_n and_o give_v his_o faith_n upon_o his_o honour_n and_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n cxxxviii_o that_o he_o will_v faithful_o and_o true_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n observe_v the_o statute_n of_o this_o most_o noble_a order_n and_o that_o particular_o in_o every_o branch_n and_o article_n thereof_o cxxxviii_o at_o least_o so_o far_o as_o they_o can_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o he_o and_o so_o far_o as_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v contrary_a or_o derogatory_n to_o those_o whereunto_o he_o have_v before_o give_v his_o name_n and_o swear_v and_o save_v all_o other_o condition_n agree_v on_o beside_o this_o there_o be_v also_o two_o other_o precedent_n lodge_v in_o the_o cxxxix_o annal_n the_o one_o of_o the_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n as_o it_o be_v fit_v for_o the_o proctor_n of_o a_o emperor_n or_o a_o king_n the_o other_o for_o the_o proctor_n of_o a_o prince_n archduke_n and_o every_o other_o inferior_a degree_n to_o a_o knight_n including_z him_z also_o by_o the_o first_o of_o these_o the_o cxxxix_o proctor_n be_v to_o oblige_v himself_o in_o the_o name_n and_o behalf_n of_o his_o lord_n cxxxix_o and_o with_o a_o sincere_a heart_n and_o true_a faith_n shall_v promise_v and_o swear_v that_o his_o say_a lord_n shall_v well_o and_o faithful_o fulfil_v and_o observe_v all_o and_o every_o the_o statute_n ordinance_n and_o decree_n of_o this_o order_n according_a to_o the_o force_n form_n and_o effect_n any_o way_n thereunto_o belong_v save_v the_o condition_n before_o agree_v on_o between_o he_o and_o the_o sovereign_n by_o the_o second_o he_o be_v cxl_o also_o in_o the_o name_n and_o behalf_n of_o his_o lord_n with_o a_o real_a heart_n and_o sincere_a faith_n to_o promise_v and_o swear_v that_o his_o say_a lord_n shall_v faithful_o observe_v and_o fulfil_v the_o statute_n and_o every_o several_a branch_n and_o article_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o force_n form_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o same_o cxl_o at_o least_o so_o far_o as_o the_o sovereign_n dispensation_n shall_v limit_v and_o appoint_v but_o we_o have_v not_o find_v any_o of_o these_o precedent_n make_v use_v of_o because_o be_v rather_o too_o general_a they_o have_v otherwise_o and_o more_o particular_o fit_v the_o oath_n to_o the_o present_a interest_n and_o occasion_n at_o least_o so_o far_o as_o they_o can_v obtain_v the_o sovereign_a to_o condescend_v unto_o and_o hereupon_o philip_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n sovereign_a of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n when_o he_o receive_v a_o personal_a installation_n at_o windesor_n a_o 22._o h._n 7._o though_o the_o oath_n he_o take_v be_v absolute_a and_o without_o limitation_n viz._n cxli_o to_o observe_v all_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n according_a as_o they_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o book_n then_o late_o send_v unto_o and_o accept_v by_o he_o as_o faithful_o as_o if_o every_o one_o of_o the_o article_n be_v then_o rehearse_v unto_o he_o and_o to_o fulfil_v they_o from_o article_n to_o article_n at_o faithful_o and_o ready_o as_o he_o look_v for_o help_v from_o god_n and_o all_o his_o saint_n yet_o nevertheless_o soon_o after_o he_o obtain_v the_o sovereign_n free_a and_o full_a dispensation_n in_o these_o two_o thing_n only_o first_o cit_fw-la that_o the_o use_n of_o the_o collar_n and_o the_o other_o ensign_n of_o the_o order_n may_v be_v leave_v to_o his_o pleasure_n and_o second_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o be_v present_a at_o future_a chapter_n not_o long_o after_o some_o other_o exception_n be_v admit_v but_o such_o be_v obtain_v with_o very_o great_a difficulty_n and_o much_o debate_n have_v between_o the_o sovereign_n council_n and_o the_o stranger-prince_n ambassador_n lest_o otherwise_o the_o dignity_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o order_n shall_v instead_o of_o be_v keep_v up_o be_v lessen_v because_o where_o the_o forbearance_n or_o omission_n of_o any_o circumstance_n either_o in_o the_o investiture_n or_o ceremony_n of_o installation_n have_v be_v yield_v unto_o it_o have_v sometime_o or_o other_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o and_o bring_v into_o precedent_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o order_n therefore_o great_a circumspection_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v in_o yield_v to_o the_o omission_n of_o any_o part_n of_o so_o grand_a a_o ceremony_n and_o the_o stand_n upon_o term_n have_v not_o be_v without_o good_a success_n since_o know_v that_o though_o other_o interest_n different_a or_o contrary_a to_o the_o sovereign_n have_v sometime_o assault_v stranger_n desirous_a of_o this_o honour_n yet_o their_o present_a necessity_n of_o obtain_v his_o friendship_n by_o receive_v this_o order_n have_v cause_v they_o though_o with_o some_o unwillingness_n to_o accept_v of_o this_o oblige_a tie_n from_o he_o the_o exception_n that_o be_v allow_v to_o ferdinand_n archduke_n of_o austria_n when_o he_o take_v the_o oath_n at_o his_o investiture_n at_o noremberg_n the_o 8._o of_o december_n a_o 15._o h._n 8._o be_v these_o that_o follow_v cxlii_o not_o to_o
play_v with_o the_o timbrel_n moreover_o for_o the_o set_n forth_o of_o this_o solemnity_n and_o celebration_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n not_o only_o vocal_a music_n psalm_n namely_o the_o 47._o and_o 67._o psalm_n as_o the_o rabin_n be_v of_o opinion_n be_v compose_v and_o sing_v but_o musical_a instrument_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n be_v also_o introduce_v 5._o even_o all_o instrument_n make_v of_o fir_n wood._n 8._o and_o david_n and_o all_o israel_n play_v before_o god_n with_o all_o their_o might_n and_o with_o sing_v and_o with_o harp_n and_o with_o psaltery_n and_o with_o timbrel_n and_o with_o cymbal_n and_o with_o trumpet_n all_o which_o be_v not_o only_o our_o warrant_n but_o precedent_n now_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o correspondence_n and_o alliance_n between_o the_o state_n of_o procession_n and_o triumph_n and_o that_o a_o triumph_n seem_v but_o to_o be_v a_o military_a procession_n we_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o in_o speak_v of_o procession_n to_o divide_v they_o into_o military_a civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a under_o the_o military_a may_v best_o be_v comprehend_v triumph_n and_o the_o transvection_n of_o the_o roman_a knight_n under_o the_o civil_a the_o pompous_a entry_n or_o cavalcades_n of_o prince_n into_o or_o through_o any_o great_a city_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a be_v those_o general_o so_o call_v wherein_o the_o church_n proceed_v upon_o a_o solemn_a account_n of_o supplication_n or_o thanksgiving_n to_o all_o which_o in_o the_o last_o place_n shall_v follow_v the_o order_n of_o the_o grand_a procession_n of_o this_o most_o noble_a order_n which_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o person_n appear_v therein_o be_v compose_v of_o a_o mixture_n of_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o each_o of_o the_o three_o former_a triumph_n it_o be_v evident_a enough_o out_o of_o the_o sacred_a story_n that_o triumph_n be_v of_o ancient_a time_n celebrate_v after_o the_o obtain_n victory_n over_o enemy_n and_o the_o triumphal_a song_n of_o 15._o moses_n make_v upon_o the_o destruction_n of_o pharaoh_n and_o his_o army_n in_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o of_o 5._o deborah_n and_o barak_n after_o the_o discomfiture_n of_o sisera_n and_o jabin_n seem_v to_o inform_v we_o so_o much_o but_o a_o more_o particular_a account_n of_o a_o triumph_n with_o the_o order_n of_o proceed_v be_v record_v in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o 20._o chronicle_n where_o jehosaphat_n have_v take_v the_o spoil_n of_o the_o child_n of_o ammon_n and_o moab_n it_o be_v say_v that_o 27._o every_o man_n of_o judah_n and_o jerusalem_n return_v and_o jehosaphat_n in_o the_o forefront_n of_o they_o to_o go_v again_o to_o jerusalem_n with_o joy_n and_o they_o come_v to_o jerusalem_n with_o psaltery_n and_o harp_n and_o trumpet_n unto_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n beside_o the_o ancient_a jew_n the_o grecian_n and_o roman_n do_v oftentimes_o upon_o the_o gain_n of_o signal_n victory_n ordain_v and_o celebrate_v triumph_n which_o lead_v to_o their_o temple_n where_o sacrifice_n be_v make_v and_o there_o the_o solemnity_n terminate_v it_o be_v a_o receive_a opinion_n that_o triumphis_fw-la bacchus_n first_o triumph_v after_o his_o victory_n over_o the_o indian_n and_o that_o at_o rome_n romulus_n be_v the_o first_o who_o at_o his_o return_n to_o the_o city_n after_o a_o victory_n send_v his_o captive_a enemy_n before_o himself_o follow_v on_o foot_n and_o after_o he_o march_v the_o whole_a army_n in_o due_a order_n 72._o but_o it_o be_v think_v by_o some_o that_o there_o be_v never_o any_o absolute_a triumph_n celebrate_v at_o rome_n till_o the_o time_n of_o tarqvinius_n priscus_n who_o triumph_v over_o the_o sabine_n and_o ancient_a latin_n as_o 385._o plinius_n secundus_fw-la relate_v and_o subdue_v 12_o several_a nation_n of_o the_o tuscii_fw-la and_o thence_o first_o come_v the_o 73._o fasces_fw-la the_o trabeae_fw-la the_o sellae_fw-la curule_n the_o annuli_fw-la the_o phalerae_fw-la the_o paludamenta_fw-la the_o praetexta_fw-la the_o currus_fw-la triumphalis_fw-la draw_v with_o four_o horse_n the_o togae_fw-la pictae_fw-la the_o tunicae_fw-la palmatae_fw-la and_o all_o other_o ensign_n of_o triumph_n mention_v by_o 5._o lucius_n florus_n as_o concern_v the_o word_n latina_n varro_n affirm_v that_o triumphare_fw-la have_v its_o appellation_n for_o that_o such_o of_o the_o soldier_n as_o return_v with_o the_o emperor_n all_o the_o way_n as_o they_o march_v from_o their_o very_a entrance_n into_o the_o city_n unto_o the_o capital_a use_v to_o cry_v out_o unto_o he_o in_o his_o passage_n with_o a_o loud_a voice_n iò_fw-la triumph_n iò_fw-la this_o 21._o triumph_n be_v the_o high_a honour_n the_o roman_a city_n can_v bestow_v and_o give_v to_o a_o general_n when_o he_o have_v gain_v a_o victory_n with_o little_a loss_n to_o his_o own_o army_n and_o great_a loss_n to_o the_o enemy_n and_o among_o the_o roman_a writer_n 3._o valerius_n maximus_n observe_v that_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o law_n that_o none_o shall_v have_v a_o triumph_n grant_v but_o upon_o the_o slaughter_n of_o 5000_o of_o the_o enemy_n in_o battle_n these_o triumph_n be_v either_o 24._o triumphi_fw-la minores_fw-la term_v also_o ovation_n or_o majores_fw-la which_o be_v perfect_a and_o entire_a triumph_n in_o ovation_n grant_v upon_o put_v a_o enemy_n to_o flight_n without_o effusion_n of_o blood_n or_o obtain_v a_o victory_n against_o a_o enemy_n of_o mean_a quality_n as_o slave_n pirate_n or_o the_o like_a 1._o the_o general_n either_o go_v on_o foot_n or_o be_v draw_v through_o the_o city_n with_o one_o horse_n only_o and_o conduct_v to_o the_o capital_a by_o plebeian_n or_o at_o most_o by_o roman_a knight_n the_o sacrifice_n be_v only_o of_o sheep_n and_o thence_o call_v ovation_n whereas_o in_o a_o just_a and_o complete_a triumph_n the_o general_n be_v draw_v in_o a_o triumphal_a chariot_n by_o four_o white_a horse_n and_o conduct_v into_o the_o capital_a by_o the_o whole_a senate_n go_v before_o he_o and_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v of_o oxen._n moreover_o in_o a_o ovation_n the_o general_n wear_v a_o plain_a triumph_n purple_a gown_n without_o any_o gold_n or_o embroidery_n and_o a_o garland_n of_o myrtle_n but_o in_o the_o great_a triumph_n call_v proper_o triumphus_fw-la he_o wear_v the_o trabeâ—_n or_o garment_n of_o state_n and_o have_v his_o temple_n adorn_v with_o a_o wreath_n of_o laurel_n what_o the_o order_n and_o state_n of_o these_o triumph_n be_v will_v partly_o appear_v by_o the_o description_n at_o large_a of_o that_o famous_a triumph_n of_o scipio_n the_o elder_a out_o of_o appianus_n alexandrinus_n but_o for_o a_o general_a description_n of_o a_o roman_a triumph_n it_o be_v best_o see_v from_o onuphrius_n panvinius_n who_o have_v most_o accurate_o collect_v it_o out_o of_o 5._o dionysius_n halicarnassaeus_n 8._o valerius_n maximus_n 24._o josephus_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la judaico_fw-la aemilii_fw-la plutarch_n the_o aforesaid_a lybico_n appianus_n alexandrinus_n and_o other_o and_o to_o perpetuate_v the_o memory_n of_o these_o glorious_a show_n to_o posterity_n and_o cause_v they_o not_o only_o to_o outlive_v the_o triumphal_a day_n but_o also_o that_o age_n the_o roman_n in_o public_a place_n of_o the_o city_n erect_v statue_n colume_n and_o arch_n and_o cause_v the_o memorial_n thereof_o to_o be_v inscribe_v on_o marble_n etc._n etc._n we_o also_o meet_v with_o great_a variety_n of_o emblematical_a device_n refer_v hereunto_o in_o the_o roman_a coin_n both_o of_o gold_n silver_n and_o brass_n as_o will_v appear_v out_o of_o hubertus_n golâ—zius_n antonius_n augustinus_n franciscus_n angelonus_n octavianus_n strado_n adolphus_n occo_n and_o divers_a other_o who_o have_v illustrate_v that_o subject_a which_o custom_n be_v revive_v have_v be_v often_o use_v especial_o in_o this_o and_o the_o last_o century_n among_o the_o european_a prince_n in_o the_o former_a of_o which_o 1â—20_n johannes_n jacobus_n luckius_n afford_v we_o variety_n of_o example_n among_o those_o which_o he_o call_v the_o nummi_fw-la triumphales_fw-la and_o for_o a_o description_n in_o paint_v there_o be_v now_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o sovereign_n gallery_n at_o hampton_n court_n in_o large_a piece_n the_o triumph_n of_o caesar_n do_v with_o great_a art_n by_o the_o famous_a and_o admirable_a painter_n andrea_n montegua_n which_o be_v also_o extant_a of_o knight_n his_o own_o engrave_v but_o to_o remember_v somewhat_o else_o which_o more_o particular_o suit_n with_o those_o proceed_n of_o the_o sovereign_n and_o knights-companion_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n especial_o when_o celebrate_v on_o horseback_n we_o shall_v bring_v hither_o a_o prospect_n of_o the_o stately_a transvection_n or_o cavalcade_n of_o the_o equestrian_a order_n among_o the_o roman_n annual_o celebrate_v in_o rome_n on_o the_o quintilian_n ides_n which_o answer_v to_o our_o 15._o day_n of_o july_n concern_v which_o dionysius_n halicarnasseus_n afford_v this_o commendation_n that_o 351._o certain_o it_o be_v a_o gallant_a sight_n and_o
chapter_n hold_v at_o york_n the_o twenty_o day_n of_o april_n in_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n elect_v and_o choose_v companion_n of_o our_o say_v most_o noble_a order_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o succeed_a distraction_n and_o rebellion_n in_o this_o our_o kingdom_n their_o installation_n at_o our_o say_a castle_n of_o windesor_n can_v not_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n aforesaid_a be_v celebrate_v and_o perform_v by_o reason_n the_o same_o have_v be_v ever_o sithence_o and_o still_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o rebel_n know_v you_o that_o we_o as_o sovereign_n of_o the_o say_v most_o noble_a order_n unto_o who_o the_o power_n of_o dispense_n with_o any_o of_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v reserve_v have_v think_v fit_a to_o dispense_v in_o regard_n the_o not_o performance_n of_o the_o statute_n have_v not_o be_v by_o the_o default_n of_o these_o elect_a knight_n and_o by_o these_o present_n do_v according_o dispense_v with_o the_o installation_n of_o our_o aforesaid_a son_n and_o nephew_n both_o for_o time_n and_o place_n when_o and_o where_o those_o installation_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v make_v willing_a and_o ordain_v that_o they_o and_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o our_o dispensation_n at_o all_o time_n hereafter_o be_v hold_v repute_v and_o take_v to_o be_v companion_n of_o our_o say_v most_o noble_a order_n and_o shall_v have_v possess_v and_o enjoy_v all_o manner_n of_o title_n place_n preeminency_n vote_n ornament_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o same_o as_o if_o they_o or_o either_o of_o they_o have_v be_v formal_o and_o actual_o install_v at_o our_o say_a castle_n of_o windesor_n any_o law_n statute_n or_o ordinance_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o provide_v always_o and_o we_o do_v hâ—râ—by_o declare_v that_o our_o say_v most_o dear_a son_n and_o our_o entire_o belove_a nephew_n shall_v notwithstanding_o these_o our_o letter_n of_o dispensation_n first_o take_v the_o oath_n usual_o take_v by_o the_o knight_n at_o thâ—â—r_a installation_n and_o hereafter_o act_n and_o perform_v all_o such_o right_n and_o ceremony_n as_o be_v accustom_v at_o the_o installation_n of_o the_o companion_n of_o our_o say_v most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a and_o pâ—ssible_a for_o they_o to_o perform_v the_o same_o at_o our_o castle_n of_o windesor_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o this_o our_o dispensation_n make_v upon_o such_o most_o weighty_a and_o urgent_a necessity_n shall_v not_o be_v draw_v into_o consequence_n or_o example_n in_o time_n to_o come_v give_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o our_o order_n and_o our_o hand_n first_o superscribe_v thereunto_o at_o our_o palace_n at_o oxford_n this_o seventeen_o of_o january_n in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n 1644._o num_fw-la xvi_o a_o dispensation_n for_o want_n of_o a_o full_a number_n of_o knight_n to_o constitute_v a_o chapter_n of_o election_n and_o their_o enter_v the_o chapter_n without_o mantle_n palmer_n large_a journal_n charles_n r._n charles_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n sovereign_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n to_o all_o the_o knight_n and_o companion_n of_o our_o most_o noble_a order_n greeting_n whereas_o we_o have_v determine_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o divers_a of_o our_o knight_n and_o vacancy_n of_o their_o stall_n to_o hâ—ld_v a_o chapter_n of_o election_n here_o in_o our_o city_n of_o york_n and_o because_o there_o be_v not_o now_o attend_v on_o our_o person_n a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o 6_o knight_n and_o be_v now_o in_o our_o army_n they_o have_v not_o their_o mantle_n ready_a in_o which_o case_n by_o the_o ancient_a statute_n of_o our_o order_n there_o can_v be_v no_o election_n nor_o any_o knight_n ought_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o chapter_n so_o without_o our_o royal_a dispensation_n we_o of_o our_o supreme_a power_n and_o authority_n as_o sovereign_a of_o our_o order_n do_v by_o these_o our_o letter_n dispense_v with_o both_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o want_n of_o number_n and_o enter_v the_o chapter_n without_o mantle_n and_o do_v hereby_o give_v leave_n to_o all_o our_o knight_n attend_v our_o presence_n to_o hold_v a_o chapter_n of_o election_n by_o give_v their_o vote_n according_a to_o custom_n in_o other_o scruteniâ—s_n give_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o our_o order_n the_o 12._o of_o september_n in_o the_o sixteen_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n 1640._o num_fw-la xvii_o a_o dispensation_n for_o the_o not_o appear_v of_o the_o knight_n with_o their_o robe_n at_o the_o three_o chapter_n hold_v before_o the_o 15._o of_o april_n 1661._o and_o want_v of_o a_o competent_a and_o usual_a number_n of_o knight_n exit_fw-la collect._n e._n w._n g._n charles_n r._n whereas_o by_o the_o ancient_a and_o evermore_o observe_v statute_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n it_o be_v express_o provide_v that_o no_o less_o than_o the_o number_n of_o six_o knight_n or_o companion_n of_o the_o same_o beside_o the_o sovereign_n or_o his_o lieutenant_n shall_v make_v up_o a_o complete_a chapter_n and_o that_o none_o of_o the_o say_a knight_n and_o companion_n shall_v enter_v into_o the_o say_a chapter_n without_o have_v on_o their_o long_a mantle_n or_o upper_a robe_n of_o the_o order_n we_o have_v design_v the_o 15.16_o and_o 17._o day_n of_o april_n next_o for_o the_o instalment_n of_o divers_a elect_a knight_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o decease_a and_o for_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n george_n at_o our_o castle_n of_o windesor_n upon_o which_o occasion_n and_o for_o the_o resolve_v upon_o sundry_a preparatory_n to_o the_o same_o be_v to_o deliberate_v with_o the_o ancient_a knight_n of_o the_o order_n who_o be_v neither_o in_o number_n sufficient_a to_o make_v up_o a_o chapter_n or_o all_o of_o they_o provide_v with_o robe_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o late_a trouble_n to_o supply_v both_o defect_n both_o in_o the_o present_a and_o other_o subsequent_a chapter_n which_o we_o may_v have_v occasion_n to_o assemble_v before_o the_o say_a instalment_n and_o festival_n we_o as_o sovereign_n of_o the_o say_a order_n have_v and_o do_v dispense_v with_o the_o statute_n of_o it_o as_o to_o those_o particular_n and_o be_v gracious_o please_v that_o those_o two_o defect_n notwithstanding_o the_o aforesaid_a present_a and_o ensue_a chapter_n shall_v be_v as_o legal_a and_o of_o as_o much_o force_n and_o validity_n as_o if_o the_o number_n of_o the_o companion_n require_v by_o the_o statute_n be_v full_a and_o complete_a and_o the_o companion_n that_o do_v or_o be_v to_o compose_v they_o have_v their_o mantle_n or_o upper_a robe_n on_o they_o give_v under_o our_o signet_n of_o the_o order_n at_o whitehall_n the_o 29._o day_n of_o march_n 1661._o num_fw-la xviii_o a_o letter_n signify_v election_n and_o a_o summons_n to_o receive_v investiture_n with_o the_o garter_n and_o george_n ms._n penes_fw-la w._n le_fw-fr n._n cl._n right_o trusty_a and_o well_o belove_v we_o greet_v you_o well_o ascertain_v you_o that_o in_o consideration_n as_o well_o of_o your_o approve_a truth_n and_o fidelity_n as_o also_o of_o your_o courageous_a and_o valiant_a act_n of_o knighthood_n with_o other_o your_o probable_a merit_n experiential_o know_v in_o sundry_a party_n and_o behalf_n we_o with_o the_o companion_n of_o the_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n assemble_v at_o election_n hold_v this_o day_n within_o this_o our_o manor_n of_o greenwich_n have_v elect_v and_o choose_v you_o among_o other_o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o companion_n of_o the_o say_a order_n as_o your_o say_a merit_n condign_o require_v and_o therefore_o we_o will_v that_o with_o convenient_a diligence_n upon_o the_o sight_n thereof_o you_o address_v you_o unto_o our_o presence_n to_o receive_v such_o thing_n as_o to_o the_o say_a order_n appertain_v give_v under_o our_o signet_n at_o the_o manor_n of_o greenwich_n the_o 24._o day_n of_o april_n num_fw-la xix_o a_o letter_n signify_v election_n send_v with_o the_o garter_n and_o george_n ms._n 4._o penes_fw-la arthur_n com._n anglesey_n p._n 131._o b._n right_o trusty_a and_o well-beloved_a we_o greet_v you_o well_o giving_z you_o to_o understand_v that_o in_o consideration_n as_o well_o of_o your_o approve_a fidelity_n in_o the_o service_n of_o we_o and_o our_o realm_n at_o all_o time_n show_v and_o for_o the_o increase_n of_o honour_n and_o virtue_n in_o you_o we_o with_o the_o companion_n of_o our_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n assemble_v at_o the_o election_n hold_v the_o 24._o day_n of_o april_n last_o pass_v within_o our_o palace_n at_o westminster_n have_v elect_v and_o choose_v you_o among_o other_o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o companion_n of_o our_o say_a order_n as_o your_o merit_n condign_o do_v require_v wherefore_o we_o have_v send_v unto_o you_o by_o our_o trusty_a and_o
year_n within_o xv_o day_n after_o ester_n by_o reason_n whereof_o we_o have_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n differ_v the_o solennenifation_n of_o the_o same_o unto_o the_o xxiiii_o day_n of_o may_n next_o come_v on_o wyche_a day_n we_o have_v appoint_v the_o say_a fest_n to_o be_v keep_v and_o also_o depute_v you_o to_o be_v our_o lieutenant_n at_o the_o same_o we_o therefore_o will_v and_o desire_v you_o to_o prepare_v and_o dispose_v yourself_o so_o to_o be_v according_o yeven_a under_o our_o signet_n at_o our_o university_n of_o cambridge_n the_o twenty-five_o day_n of_o april_n num_fw-la clx_o a_o letter_n of_o notice_n to_o a_o knight-companion_n to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o grand_a feast_n hold_v by_o prorogation_n exit_fw-la collect._n praef_n w._n le_fw-fr n._n cl._n marry_o r._n right_o trusty_a etc._n etc._n and_o have_v defer_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o glorious_a martyr_n st._n george_n patron_n of_o our_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n until_o the_o come_n of_o our_o most_o dear_a cousin_n the_o prince_n of_o spain_n to_o the_o intent_n the_o say_a feast_n may_v be_v also_o honour_v with_o the_o installation_n of_o our_o say_a dear_a cousin_n we_o let_v you_o wit_n that_o we_o have_v now_o resolve_v to_o hold_v and_o celebrate_v the_o same_o feast_n within_o our_o casâ—le_n of_o windsor_n upon_o sunday_n the_o 5._o of_o august_n next_o ensue_v require_v you_o therefore_o to_o put_v yourself_o in_o order_n to_o make_v your_o repair_n thither_o for_o that_o purpose_n before_o the_o same_o day_n so_o as_o you_o may_v be_v present_a at_o the_o celebration_n of_o that_o feast_n and_o all_o the_o accustom_a ceremony_n thereof_o wherefore_o we_o pray_v you_o not_o to_o fail_v yeven_a under_o the_o seal_n of_o our_o order_n etc._n etc._n num_fw-la clxi_o a_o letter_n from_o the_o chancellor_n give_v a_o knight-companion_n notice_n of_o the_o prorogation_n of_o the_o grand_a feast_n exit_fw-la lib._n collect._n w._n le_fw-fr n._n cl._n fol._n 46._o right_o honourable_a whereas_o his_o majesty_n sovereign_a of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n for_o sundry_a cause_n but_o especial_o for_o the_o late_a death_n of_o the_o high_a and_o mighty_a king_n his_o most_o dear_a and_o most_o entire_o belove_v father_n which_o bring_v unto_o he_o cause_n of_o grief_n infinite_o more_o than_o of_o triumph_n have_v not_o thought_n meet_v to_o keep_v the_o feast_n of_o st._n george_n for_o this_o year_n on_o the_o day_n accustom_v for_o the_o same_o that_o be_v to_o say_v on_o the_o 22.23_o &_o 24._o day_n of_o this_o month_n of_o april_n his_o majesty_n therefore_o under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o say_a order_n remain_v in_o my_o custody_n have_v prorogue_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o say_a feast_n for_o this_o year_n unto_o the_o 16.17_o &_o 18._o day_n of_o august_n next_o command_v all_o the_o knight_n and_o companion_n of_o the_o say_v noble_a order_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o same_o then_o to_o attend_v his_o person_n wherein_o his_o majesty_n pleasure_n it_o be_v my_o due_n to_o make_v know_v to_o your_o lordship_n which_o be_v by_o these_o perform_v i_o most_o humble_o rest_v your_o lordship_n most_o ready_a to_o do_v you_o service_n george_n more_o 7._o april_n 1625._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o surry_n earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n knight_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n num_fw-la clxii_o another_o row_v journal_n pag._n 5._o may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n the_o king_n majesty_n sovereign_a of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n have_v former_o prorogue_v the_o celebration_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n george_n for_o this_o year_n from_o the_o usual_a day_n upon_o which_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v solemnize_v unto_o the_o 8.9_o &_o 10._o of_o july_n follow_v and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o contagion_n spread_v in_o many_o part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n from_o those_o day_n to_o the_o 26.27_o &_o 28._o of_o september_n and_o then_o also_o upon_o special_a consideration_n unto_o the_o 13.14_o &_o 15._o of_o december_n by_o several_a commission_n under_o the_o seal_n of_o his_o order_n now_o remain_v in_o my_o custody_n his_o majesty_n for_o divers_a and_o important_a cause_n and_o to_o avoid_v the_o danger_n of_o the_o concourse_n of_o much_o people_n during_o the_o infection_n find_v it_o not_o convenient_a to_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n at_o that_o design_a time_n have_v adjourn_v the_o prorogation_n thereof_o by_o a_o new_a commission_n to_o i_o deliver_v unto_o the_o 17.18_o &_o 19_o day_n of_o april_n next_o and_o thereby_o give_v commandment_n to_o all_o the_o knight_n and_o companion_n and_o officer_n of_o his_o order_n that_o they_o shall_v attend_v his_o royal_a person_n upon_o these_o last_o appoint_a day_n wherefore_o in_o discharge_n of_o my_o duty_n i_o do_v signify_v unto_o your_o lordship_n his_o majesty_n pleasure_n pray_v your_o lordship_n that_o you_o will_v be_v please_v to_o take_v knowledge_n herein_o of_o the_o sovereign_n order_n humble_o rest_v your_o lordship_n in_o all_o due_a observance_n and_o obedience_n tho._n rowe_n cranford_n 12._o dec._n 1636._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a james_n marquis_n hamilton_n knight_n and_o companion_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o my_o most_o honour_a lord_n num_fw-la clxiii_o another_o to_o the_o register_n of_o the_o order_n ibidem_fw-la pag._n 3._o reverend_a sir_n the_o king_n majesty_n sovereign_a of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n have_v former_o prorogue_v the_o celebration_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n george_n for_o this_o present_v year_n from_o the_o usual_a day_n upon_o which_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v solemnize_v by_o several_a commission_n under_o the_o seal_n of_o his_o order_n now_o remain_v in_o my_o custody_n and_o find_v it_o inconvenient_a for_o divers_a important_a cause_n special_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o contagion_n spread_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o hold_v the_o feast_n at_o any_o of_o those_o design_a time_n his_o majesty_n have_v please_v by_o a_o new_a commission_n to_o i_o deliver_v to_o prorogue_v the_o last_o prorogation_n unto_o the_o 17.18_o &_o 19_o of_o april_n next_o and_o thereby_o give_v commandment_n to_o all_o the_o knight_n and_o companion_n and_o to_o the_o officer_n of_o his_o order_n that_o they_o shall_v attend_v his_o royal_a person_n upon_o those_o last_o appoint_a day_n wherefore_o in_o discharge_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o my_o place_n i_o do_v signify_v unto_o you_o his_o majesty_n pleasure_n desire_v that_o you_o will_v take_v knowledge_n herein_o of_o his_o royal_a order_n your_o affectionate_a friend_n to_o do_v you_o service_n tho._n rowe_n cranford_n 12._o dec._n 1636._o to_o the_o reverend_n and_o my_o worthy_a friend_n doctor_n wrenn_n dean_n of_o windsor_n and_o register_n of_o the_o most_o honourable_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n one_o duplicate_v of_o this_o be_v send_v to_o sir_n john_n borough_n knight_n garter_n another_o to_z james_n maxwell_n esq_n black-rod_n num_fw-la clxiv_o letter_n of_o dispensation_n for_o attend_v at_o the_o grand_a feast_n exit_fw-la collect._n a._n v._o w._n by_o the_o queen_n right_o trusty_a and_o right_a well-beloved_a cousin_n and_o counsellor_n we_o greet_v you_o well_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o you_o be_v as_o well_o governor_n of_o our_o town_n of_o barwick_n as_o also_o warden_n of_o our_o east_n marsh_n for_o and_o anyen_v scotland_n and_o may_v not_o convenient_o be_v spare_v from_o thence_o for_o certain_a affair_n there_o by_o you_o to_o be_v do_v whereby_o you_o can_v make_v your_o repair_n hither_o to_o celebrate_v with_o we_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n george_n and_o have_v think_v good_a upon_o that_o respect_n to_o excuse_v your_o absence_n from_o the_o say_a feast_n and_o do_v by_o these_o present_v dispense_v with_o you_o for_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o these_o our_o letter_n shall_v be_v your_o sufficient_a discharge_n in_o that_o behalf_n yeven_a under_o the_o signet_n of_o our_o say_a order_n at_o our_o palace_n of_o westminster_n the_o day_n of_o april_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n 1565._o num_fw-la clxv_o another_o exit_fw-la eod_fw-la collect._n by_o the_o queen_n right_o trusty_a and_o right_a well-beloved_a cousin_n we_o greet_v you_o well_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o you_o be_v precedent_n of_o our_o council_n establish_v in_o the_o city_n of_o york_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o your_o charge_n and_o attendance_n there_o for_o our_o service_n you_o can_v convenient_o be_v present_a with_o we_o to_o solemnize_v the_o feast_n of_o our_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n the_o even_o of_o vigil_n of_o st._n george_n next_o ensue_v we_o let_v you_o understand_v that_o
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next_o follow_v they_o the_o byshopp_n of_o winchestre_n prelate_n of_o the_o order_fw-fr than_o the_o ambassador_n than_o the_o secretary_n and_o aulmoner_n than_o gartier_n king_n of_o arm_n of_o the_o order_fw-fr the_o mayor_n of_o london_n bere_v the_o mace_n ride_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o kings_n coat_n than_o the_o sword_n bear_v by_o then_o the_o king_n sovereign_n of_o the_o order_fw-fr then_o follow_v the_o prince_n and_o after_o certain_a noble_n and_o then_o the_o guard_n all_o on_o foot_n the_o alderman_n and_o all_o the_o crafty_n of_o london_n standy_n in_o their_o lyvery_n in_o place_n accustom_v and_o when_o the_o king_n come_v to_o the_o west_n door_n of_o paul_n he_o do_v on_o his_o mantell_n and_o all_o the_o knyght_n do_v on_o they_o and_o so_o entryd_v the_o church_n where_o somewhat_o within_o the_o church_n there_o be_v ready_a the_o byshopp_n which_o do_v the_o divine_a service_n with_o the_o dean_n and_o canon_n etc._n etc._n where_o they_o sense_v 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