henry_n of_o castille_n create_v a_o duke_n p._n 404_o chap._n iu_o proceed_n and_o defeat_n of_o the_o rebel_n in_o catalonia_n death_n of_o ishmael_n king_n of_o granada_n progress_n of_o the_o rebellion_n in_o castille_n and_o most_o villainous_a action_n of_o the_o rebel_n who_o proclaim_v prince_n alonso_n king_n the_o king_n and_o they_o disband_v p._n 406_o chap._n v._o peter_n constable_n of_o portugal_n die_v the_o rebel_n in_o catalonia_n choose_v the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n for_o their_o king_n the_o battle_n of_o olmedo_n the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o arragon_n and_o prince_z alonso_z of_o castille_n the_o king_n recover_v toledo_n the_o rebel_n of_o castille_n affront_v the_o pope_n legate_n and_o be_v excommunicate_v p._n 408_o chap._n vi_o john_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n support_n and_o head_n the_o rebel_n in_o catalonia_n for_o his_o father_n ferdinand_n prince_n of_o arragon_n declare_v king_n of_o sicily_n the_o crown_n of_o castille_n offer_v to_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n she_o refuse_v it_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o noble_n p._n 410_o chap._n vii_o the_o marriage_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o sicily_n with_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n of_o castille_n and_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o guienne_n with_o the_o princess_n joanna_n who_o be_v swear_v heiress_n of_o castille_n difference_n betwixt_o the_o knight_n of_o alcantara_n and_o their_o master_n and_o trouble_v in_o biscay_n the_o portuguese_n take_v arzila_n and_o tangier_n in_o africa_n p._n 412_o chap._n viii_o the_o tumult_n and_o confusion_n in_o arragon_n sardinia_n and_o navarre_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n labour_v to_o reduce_v his_o rebel_n pope_n paul_n ii_o die_n sixtus_n iv._o choose_v king_n alonso_z of_o portugal_n take_v arzila_n and_o tangier_n in_o africa_n p._n 414_o chap._n ix_o catalonia_n reduce_v charles_n duke_n of_o guienne_n die_v cardinal_n borgia_n the_o pope_n legate_n come_v into_o spain_n interview_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n the_o master_n of_o santiago_n strengthen_v himself_o against_o his_o enemy_n barcelona_n surrender_v to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n p._n 416_o chap._n x._o the_o pope_n legate_n practice_n against_o king_n henry_n of_o castille_n massacre_n of_o the_o jew_n signal_n loyalty_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr peralta_n traitorous_a practice_n of_o elizabeth_n sister_n to_o king_n henry_n of_o castille_n a_o synod_n at_o aranda_n p._n 417_o the_o twenty_o four_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o princess_n elizabeth_n pretend_v to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o her_o brother_n and_o open_o aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n upon_o his_o indisposition_n d._n john_n pacheco_n master_n of_o santiago_n dies_fw-la difference_n betwixt_o the_o french_a and_o arragonian_n king_n ferdinand_n go_v to_o barcelona_n jew_n massacre_v in_o sicily_n ferdinand_n and_o elizabeth_n proclaim_v king_n and_o queen_n of_o castille_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n undertake_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o princess_n joanna_n his_o niece_n p._n 420_o chap._n ii_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n king_n of_o castille_n ferdinand_n and_o elizabeth_n usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o castille_n from_o joanna_n the_o rightful_a heiress_n and_o be_v proclaim_a king_n and_o queen_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n undertake_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o rightful_a heiress_n his_o niece_n p._n 422_o chap._n iii_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n call_v himself_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o be_v assist_v by_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n be_v contract_v to_o joanna_n the_o rightful_a heiress_n he_o take_v several_a place_n in_o castille_n the_o french_a make_v peace_n with_o england_n and_o engage_v to_o assist_v portugal_n against_o ferdinand_n p._n 424_o chap._n iu_o prince_n john_n of_o portugal_n come_v into_o castille_n with_o force_n to_o his_o father_n assistance_n the_o battle_n of_o toro_n betwixt_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o he_o of_o portugal_n the_o latter_a defeat_v the_o castilian_a nobility_n forsake_v he_o and_o he_o return_v home_o p._n 426_o chap._n v._o the_o tumult_n of_o navarre_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v zoyage_n into_o france_n toro_n recover_v by_o the_o castiliano_fw-mi from_o the_o portuguese_n several_a other_o place_n retake_v charles_n the_o bold_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o galcazzo_n duke_n of_o milan_n murder_v p._n 428_o chap._n vi_o king_n ferdinand_n possess_v himself_o of_o the_o mastership_n of_o santiago_n in_o trust_n which_o have_v ever_o since_o continue_v in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n war_n with_o the_o moor_n of_o andaluzia_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n after_o have_v abdicate_v his_o crown_n return_v home_o and_o be_v restore_v by_o his_o son_n p._n 429_o chap._n vii_o sardinia_n entire_o reduce_v the_o birth_n of_o john_n prince_n of_o castille_n the_o inquisition_n first_o settle_v in_o spain_n peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o france_n and_o castille_n the_o death_n of_o king_n john_n of_o arragon_n p._n 431_o chap._n viii_o ellenor_n queen_n of_o navarre_n the_o trouble_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o her_o death_n the_o countess_n of_o medellin_n raise_v tumult_n in_o castille_n portugueses_n overthrow_v by_o the_o castilian_n heretical_a opinion_n start_v and_o condemn_v in_o spain_n king_n ferdinand_n go_v into_o arragon_n p._n 434_o chap._n ix_o peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n the_o turk_n get_v foot_v in_o italy_n and_o be_v again_o expel_v king_n alonso_z of_o portugal_n die_v henry_n the_o late_a king_n of_o castille_n be_v grant_n vacate_v by_o the_o cortes_n prince_n john_n son_n to_z king_n ferdinand_z swear_a heir_n of_o castille_n p._n 435_o chap._n x._o francis_n king_n of_o navarre_n come_v out_o of_o france_n be_v crown_v and_o soon_o after_o die_v a_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n punish_v and_o the_o conspirator_n punish_v peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n ratify_v luis_n xi_o king_n of_o france_n die_v p._n 437_o the_o twenty_o five_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n with_o granada_n king_n albahazen_a surprise_v zahara_n alhama_n take_v from_o the_o infidel_n and_o in_o vain_a besiege_v by_o they_o again_o p._n 440_o chap._n ii_o preparation_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n loxa_n in_o vain_a besiege_v and_o that_o war_n lay_v aside_o for_o some_o time_n some_o tumult_n in_o galicia_n a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o christian_n on_o the_o mountain_n of_o malaga_n p._n 441_o chap._n iii_o the_o moor_n defeat_v and_o boabdill_n their_o king_n take_v and_o afterward_o release_v the_o affair_n of_o navarre_n pope_n sixtus_n die_v innocent_a viii_o succeed_v he_o marquess_z deal_v gasto_n and_o pescara_n from_o who_o descend_v p._n 444_o chap._n iu_o alora_n and_o other_o place_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n albohardil_n usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o granada_n and_o defeat_v the_o earl_n of_o cabra_fw-la the_o rebellion_n in_o naples_n birth_n of_o the_o princess_n katherine_n of_o castille_n afterward_o wife_n to_o henry_n viii_o king_n of_o england_n p._n 446_o chap._n v._o the_o tumult_n in_o arragon_n and_o catalonia_n several_a town_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n a_o sedition_n in_o galicia_n king_n albohardil_n attack_n the_o castle_n call_v albayzin_n in_o granada_n and_o be_v repulse_v azamor_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n deliver_v to_o the_o portuguese_n p._n 448_o chap._n vi_o king_n ferdinand_n take_v malaga_n and_o other_o place_n from_o the_o moor_n albohardil_n king_n of_o granada_n have_v be_v defeat_v by_o the_o christian_n be_v expel_v by_o his_o subject_n and_o boabdil_n proclaim_v king_n mighty_a discovery_n make_v by_o the_o portuguese_n in_o the_o east_n p._n 450_o chap._n vii_o tumult_n in_o arragon_n the_o city_n associate_n there_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n renew_v and_o several_a place_n take_v from_o they_o which_o they_o with_o the_o same_o facility_n recover_v maximilian_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n aim_v to_o marry_v the_o princess_n elizabeth_n of_o castille_n p._n 452_o chap._n viii_o the_o mastership_n of_o all_o the_o military_a order_n in_o spain_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n for_o ever_o three_o city_n and_o other_o place_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n elizabeth_n princess_n of_o castille_n marry_v to_o alonso_n prince_n of_o portugal_n he_o and_o his_o father_n death_n p._n 453_o chap._n ix_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n now_o effectual_o renew_v the_o description_n of_o the_o city_n of_o granada_n king_n ferdinand_n lay_v siege_n to_o it_o and_o build_v a_o town_n for_o his_o army_n to_o quarter_n in_o during_o the_o siege_n to_o show_v his_o resolution_n not_o to_o depart_v without_o be_v master_n of_o that_o city_n p._n 456_o chap._n x._o a_o mighty_a mutiny_n raise_v in_o granada_n by_o a_o fanatic_a moor._n the_o city_n surrender_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o character_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n their_o triumphal_a entry_n into_o granada_n and_o universal_a joy_n for_o their_o success_n p._n 457_o the_o twenty_o six_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o affair_n of_o brittany_n the_o
of_o the_o cross_n in_o sight_n of_o rome_n vanquish_v his_o enemy_n who_o fly_v over_o a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n he_o have_v make_v upon_o the_o river_n tiber_n fall_v in_o and_o be_v drown_v thus_o rome_n be_v deliver_v from_o tyranny_n and_o constantine_n enter_v the_o city_n in_o triumph_n that_o way_n where_o now_o stand_v the_o most_o beautiful_a triumphal_a arch_n erect_v in_o memory_n of_o this_o victory_n at_o the_o same_o time_n cease_v the_o cruel_a persecution_n raise_v against_o the_o christian_n by_o the_o tyrant_n it_o be_v then_o also_o that_o maximin_n in_o the_o east_n profuse_o spill_v the_o blood_n of_o christian_n and_o so_o great_a be_v his_o desire_n of_o extirpate_v christianity_n that_o he_o order_v throughout_o all_o the_o province_n under_o his_o command_n child_n shall_v be_v teach_v to_o read_v in_o and_o get_v by_o heart_n a_o book_n in_o which_o what_o pass_v betwixt_o christ_n and_o pontius_n pilate_n be_v false_o and_o scandalous_o represent_v on_o purpose_n to_o make_v the_o sacred_a name_n of_o our_o saviour_n odious_a and_o contemptible_a it_o be_v true_a not_o long_o before_o his_o death_n he_o repeal_v all_o those_o edict_n not_o so_o much_o of_o his_o own_o inclination_n as_o for_o fear_n of_o constantine_n who_o power_n daily_o increase_v also_o of_o licinius_n by_o who_o he_o have_v be_v late_o overthrow_v in_o battle_n licinius_n soon_o change_v his_o mind_n begin_v to_o declare_v against_o the_o christian_a religion_n which_o draw_v constantine_n upon_o he_o they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n first_o in_o hungary_n where_o licinius_n be_v vanquish_v but_o pardon_v at_o the_o intercession_n of_o his_o wife_n constantia_n then_o again_o in_o bythinia_n and_o be_v again_o defeat_v constantine_n spare_v his_o life_n yet_o reduce_v he_o to_o live_v as_o a_o private_a person_n but_o because_o afterward_o he_o endeavour_v to_o revolt_n cause_v he_o at_o last_o to_o be_v kill_v he_o be_v of_o such_o a_o extravagant_a humour_n that_o he_o use_v to_o say_v learning_n be_v the_o poison_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o no_o wonder_n since_o he_o be_v so_o ignorant_a himself_o he_o can_v not_o write_v his_o name_n thus_o all_o commotion_n and_o broil_n be_v appease_v as_o well_o at_o home_n as_o abroad_o all_o the_o empire_n be_v bring_v under_o one_o head_n who_o so_o far_o favour_v christianity_n that_o it_o daily_o increase_v and_o still_o flourish_v more_o and_o more_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n be_v baptise_a in_o rome_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o baptism_n deliver_v of_o a_o leprosy_n he_o languish_v under_o as_o some_o author_n will_v have_v it_o but_o the_o most_o receive_a opinion_n be_v that_o this_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o spiritual_a leprosy_n of_o paganism_n a_o beautiful_a font_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n john_n lateran_n of_o curious_a workmanship_n and_o adorn_v with_o large_a column_n of_o porphyry_n stone_n be_v a_o testimony_n of_o his_o be_v baptise_a at_o rome_n as_o soon_o as_o baptise_a he_o begin_v to_o cultivate_v the_o religion_n he_o have_v embrace_v build_v church_n in_o several_a place_n enact_v many_o holy_a law_n and_o stir_v up_o all_o people_n with_o his_o good_a example_n great_a be_v the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n but_o all_o this_o glory_n suffer_v some_o eclipse_n heresy_n by_o the_o obstinacy_n of_o arius_n of_o alexandria_n who_o teach_v and_o maintain_v that_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o the_o eternal_a word_n be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o substance_n with_o his_o father_n this_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o famous_a sect_n and_o heresy_n of_o the_o arian_n the_o holy_a martyr_n st._n lucianus_n be_v master_n to_o arius_n but_o not_o in_o this_o madness_n his_o fellow_n disciple_n friend_n and_o assertor_n be_v the_o two_o eusebii_n of_o nicomedia_n and_o caesarea_n ambition_n be_v the_o principal_a motive_n of_o his_o fall_n be_v offend_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o st._n peter_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n alexander_n be_v promote_v to_o that_o see_v without_o any_o regard_n have_v of_o he_o from_o hence_o spring_v that_o division_n betwixt_o christian_n which_o spread_v over_o almost_o all_o the_o world_n and_o seem_v to_o threaten_v destruction_n for_o many_o man_n of_o note_n as_o well_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o laity_n follow_v the_o new_a opinion_n without_o give_v ear_n to_o the_o advice_n and_o persuasion_n of_o those_o that_o continue_v firm_a in_o the_o true_a faith_n the_o emperor_n be_v high_o concern_v at_o this_o schism_n and_o send_v hosius_n bishop_n of_o cordova_n to_o alexandria_n to_o compose_v those_o difference_n as_o be_v the_o most_o famous_a man_n of_o that_o age_n for_o learning_n prudence_n and_o authority_n he_o handle_v that_o affair_n with_o much_o circumspection_n and_o for_o the_o better_a reconcile_n the_o matter_n in_o dispute_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o that_o invent_v the_o word_n ousia_fw-la which_o signify_v essence_n or_o be_v and_o hypostasis_fw-la which_o be_v the_o suppositum_fw-la or_o person_n nothing_o be_v of_o force_n to_o convince_v the_o obstinate_a arius_n whereupon_o he_o be_v banish_v alexandria_n and_o afterward_o be_v summon_v to_o appear_v at_o constantinople_n he_o there_o go_v to_o ease_v himself_o void_v his_o entrail_n and_o so_o make_v a_o miserable_a end_n as_o st._n athanasius_n who_o live_v at_o that_o time_n testify_v the_o evil_a still_o increase_a and_o take_v root_n the_o emperor_n resolve_v to_o have_v recourse_n nice_a to_o the_o last_o remedy_n which_o be_v to_o call_v a_o general_n council_n nicaea_n a_o city_n in_o bythinia_n be_v the_o place_n appoint_v by_o constantine_n for_o the_o bishop_n to_o meet_v and_o thither_o by_o his_o order_n repair_v 318_o from_o all_o part_n in_o this_o council_n arius_n and_o his_o doctrine_n be_v condemn_v meletius_n be_v also_o deprive_v of_o his_o bishopric_n because_o he_o too_o hot_o reprove_v the_o easiness_n of_o peter_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n in_o reconcile_n and_o admit_v to_o the_o church_n such_o as_o have_v fall_v from_o the_o faith_n and_o by_o this_o his_o zealotry_n have_v breed_v division_n in_o the_o church_n of_o egypt_n there_o be_v great_a dispute_n about_o the_o time_n of_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n that_o also_o be_v settle_v and_o order_v to_o be_v keep_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n throughout_o the_o world_n the_o eastern_a clergy_n be_v grow_v very_o loose_a and_o disorderly_o in_o their_o life_n particular_o in_o what_o relate_v to_o live_v chaste_o and_o it_o be_v think_v hard_a to_o reduce_v they_o to_o the_o rule_v observe_v before_o therefore_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o paphnucius_fw-la the_o father_n condescend_v to_o allow_v they_o to_o keep_v their_o wife_n all_o person_n be_v forbid_v keep_v the_o book_n of_o arius_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n the_o say_v book_n be_v all_o order_v to_o be_v burn_v some_o say_v the_o manner_n of_o reckon_n by_o indiction_n be_v first_o bring_v up_o in_o this_o council_n and_o that_o it_o commence_v in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 313._o because_o in_o that_o year_n the_o emperor_n constantine_n see_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o the_o sky_n the_o great_a hosius_n be_v present_a at_o this_o council_n and_o some_o will_v have_v it_o that_o he_o preside_v in_o it_o for_o pope_n silvester_n together_o with_o the_o two_o priest_n vitus_n and_o vincentius_n send_v from_o rome_n to_o that_o purpose_n at_o the_o same_o time_n or_o soon_o after_o be_v hold_v in_o spain_n the_o council_n call_v iliberitanum_n of_o the_o city_n iliberis_n which_o stand_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o province_n betica_n where_o now_o be_v granada_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o gate_n of_o that_o city_n still_o call_v elvira_n and_o a_o hill_n near_o it_o of_o the_o same_o name_n they_o mistake_v who_o hold_v that_o this_o council_n be_v hold_v near_o the_o pyrenean_n at_o colibre_n then_o call_v eliberis_n because_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o name_n of_o those_o two_o city_n still_o continue_v and_o no_o bishop_n of_o france_n or_o the_o adjacent_a country_n be_v present_a at_o this_o synod_n except_o valerius_n bishop_n of_o zaragoça_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o ancient_a synod_n and_o in_o which_o several_a weighty_a matter_n be_v handle_v in_o it_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o virgin_n consecrate_v to_o god_n the_o bishop_n here_o dispense_v with_o the_o fast_n of_o the_o month_n of_o july_n and_o august_n a_o custom_n before_o receive_v in_o france_n though_o not_o in_o spain_n where_o there_o be_v more_o need_n of_o it_o because_o of_o the_o great_a heat_n they_o forbid_v marry_v woman_n write_v and_o receive_v letter_n without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o husband_n and_o also_o the_o paint_n of_o saint_n on_o the_o wall_n of_o church_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v deface_v by_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o
possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o several_a church_n he_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v all_o restore_v to_o the_o monk_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n salvador_n the_o leyte_n he_o give_v the_o privilege_n of_o choose_v the_o bishop_n of_o pamplona_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o grant_n bear_v date_n in_o the_o year_n 1032._o the_o continual_a incursion_n of_o the_o moor_n have_v cause_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o pamplona_n to_o be_v remove_v from_o 1032._o that_o city_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o leyte_n as_o the_o secure_a place_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n now_o peace_n be_v establish_v through_o the_o valour_n of_o king_n sancho_n a_o synod_n be_v hold_v at_o pamplona_n at_o the_o request_n of_o sancho_n abbot_n of_o leyte_n and_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n in_o order_n to_o restore_v the_o see_v thither_o for_o the_o present_a it_o be_v defer_v but_o agree_v to_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o successor_n d._n peter_n de_fw-fr roda._n in_o his_o last_o day_n the_o king_n cause_v the_o city_n palentia_n pamplona_n to_o be_v rebuilt_a the_o occasion_n that_o move_v he_o it_o to_o as_o relate_v by_o some_o if_o ever_o there_o be_v any_o such_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o city_n during_o the_o war_n be_v total_o ruin_v so_o rebuilt_a that_o nothing_o remain_v but_o some_o old_a wall_n and_o a_o church_n dedicate_v to_o s._n antholin_n thither_o the_o king_n be_v a_o hunt_n pursue_v a_o wild_a boor_n which_o take_v shelter_n in_o the_o very_a church_n by_o the_o altar_n and_o the_o king_n lift_v his_o arm_n to_o strike_v in_o that_o holy_a place_n find_v it_o become_v on_o a_o sudden_a numb_a and_o without_o motion_n whereupon_o invoke_v the_o saint_n the_o use_n of_o his_o limb_n be_v again_o restore_v and_o the_o king_n as_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o relief_n receive_v cause_v the_o town_n and_o church_n to_o be_v rebuilt_a make_v it_o a_o episcopal_a see_n methinks_v i_o be_o write_v fable_n or_o romance_n but_o many_o of_o this_o nature_n be_v recount_v in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o spain_n which_o i_o will_v neither_o condemn_v nor_o approve_v of_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_v of_o they_o as_o he_o shall_v think_v most_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n let_v we_o conclude_v with_o this_o king_n who_o by_o his_o great_a action_n both_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n gain_v to_o himself_o immortal_a renown_n and_o large_a dominion_n to_o his_o posterity_n his_o life_n be_v glorious_a but_o his_o death_n unfortunate_a for_o on_o the_o way_n to_o oviedo_n whither_o he_o be_v go_v to_o visit_v the_o body_n of_o the_o saint_n that_o make_v that_o place_n famous_a he_o be_v treacherous_o murder_v by_o assassin_n that_o waylay_v he_o who_o the_o contriver_n of_o that_o base_a action_n be_v be_v not_o know_v nor_o perhaps_o be_v it_o then_o it_o be_v suspect_v some_o one_o of_o the_o prince_n that_o envy_v murder_v his_o greatness_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o take_v he_o off_o his_o body_n be_v bury_v at_o oviedo_n with_o royal_a solemnity_n some_o year_n after_o his_o son_n d._n ferdinand_n king_n of_o castille_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v translate_v to_o leon_n and_o inter_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n isidorus_n where_o upon_o his_o sepulchre_n be_v this_o inscription_n here_o lie_v sancho_n king_n of_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n and_o of_o toulouse_n a_o catholic_n prince_n that_o stand_v by_o the_o church_n he_o be_v kill_v on_o the_o 18_o of_o october_n 1035._o to_o his_o child_n he_o leave_v great_a cause_n of_o debate_n and_o much_o unhappiness_n to_o his_o kingdom_n by_o divide_v they_o as_o 1035._o he_o do_v without_o any_o occasion_n common_o the_o subject_n pay_v for_o the_o sin_n and_o extravagancy_n of_o their_o prince_n the_o history_n of_o spain_n the_o nine_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o posture_n of_o affair_n in_o spain_n action_n of_o d._n berenguel_v earl_n of_o barcelona_n kingdom_n of_o the_o moor_n war_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n ferdinand_n crown_v king_n of_o leon._n the_o mighty_a war_n that_o happen_v in_o spain_n the_o great_a calamity_n and_o desolation_n thereof_o spain_n and_o the_o irreconcilable_a enmity_n betwixt_o near_a relation_n and_o even_a brother_n may_v be_v a_o sufficient_a warning_n to_o sovereign_n not_o to_o divide_v their_o dominion_n especial_o when_o their_o limit_n be_v but_o narrow_a it_o be_v a_o certain_a maxim_n that_o sovereignty_n admit_v of_o no_o fellowship_n and_o ambition_n be_v not_o curb_v by_o any_o tie_n though_o never_o so_o sacred_a hence_o may_v be_v infer_v how_o much_o king_n be_v err_v who_o mislead_v by_o fatherly_a affection_n rend_v their_o kingdom_n to_o raise_v many_o monarchy_n to_o their_o child_n d._n sancho_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o navarre_n who_o life_n be_v relate_v in_o the_o last_o book_n have_v leave_v we_o a_o example_n of_o that_o fatal_a policy_n the_o christian_a dominion_n than_o well_o extend_v in_o spain_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n reduce_v under_o one_o head_n as_o if_o heaven_n have_v purposely_o contrive_v it_o for_o the_o extirpation_n of_o the_o moor_n who_o through_o their_o own_o distraction_n be_v evident_o tend_v to_o ruin_n but_o this_o king_n by_o divide_v his_o dominion_n cause_v that_o opportunity_n to_o be_v lose_v we_o now_o enter_v upon_o more_o variety_n of_o matter_n and_o consequent_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o concise_a as_o hitherto_o therefore_o in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o will_v be_v requisite_a to_o lay_v down_o the_o posture_n the_o affair_n of_o spain_n be_v in_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n sancho_n he_o divide_v his_o kingdom_n among_o his_o son_n in_o this_o manner_n d._n garcia_n the_o elder_a have_v navarre_n and_o the_o dominion_n of_o biscay_n with_o all_o the_o country_n that_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o city_n najara_n and_o mountain_n doca_n d._n ferdinand_n the_o second_o son_n during_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n life_n be_v put_v in_o possession_n of_o castille_n the_o title_n of_o earl_n thereof_o be_v change_v into_o that_o of_o king_n to_o d._n gonzalo_n the_o young_a of_o the_o legitimate_a son_n be_v give_v sobrarve_v and_o ribagorça_n with_o the_o castle_n of_o loharri_n and_o s._n emeterius_n d._n ramiro_n the_o bastard_n son_n have_v the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n give_v he_o by_o his_o father_n save_v some_o castle_n which_o be_v adjudge_v to_o his_o brother_n d._n garcia_n they_o all_o style_v themselves_o king_n and_o assume_v regal_a honour_n whence_o ensue_v dangerous_a and_o bloody_a war_n each_o look_a back_n upon_o his_o father_n grandeur_n aspire_v to_o equal_v it_o and_o repine_v that_o his_o dominion_n shall_v be_v confine_v to_o such_o a_o narrow_a compass_n at_o the_o same_o time_n d._n bermudo_n brother-in-law_n to_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o castille_n reign_v at_o leon._n under_o the_o crown_n of_o leon_n be_v comprehend_v the_o province_n of_o galicia_n and_o portugal_n and_o part_n of_o old_a castille_n as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n pisuerga_n d._n ramon_n call_v the_o old_a earl_n of_o barcelona_n die_v the_o same_o year_n as_o d._n sancho_n which_o be_v of_o grace_n 1035._o d._n berenguel_v die_v borello_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o who_o though_o little_a in_o body_n be_v not_o inferior_a in_o valour_n to_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n he_o recover_v from_o the_o moor_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n manresa_n a_o place_n call_v prados_n del_fw-it rey_n galafre_n tarragona_n cervera_n and_o other_o neighbour_a to_n beside_o he_o subdue_v several_a moor_n who_o possess_v land_n thereabouts_o and_o oblige_v they_o to_o pay_v he_o tribute_n he_o have_v two_o wife_n call_v ramalduri_n and_o almadi_n the_o first_o bring_v he_o two_o son_n d._n peter_n and_o d._n berenguel_v the_o second_o have_v only_o d._n ramon_n berenguel_v common_o nickname_v cabeca_n de_fw-mi estopa_fw-mi that_o be_v flaxen_a head_n from_o the_o colour_n and_o softness_n of_o his_o hair_n this_o be_v the_o posture_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o spain_n the_o moor_n as_o be_v say_v above_o moor_n have_v as_o many_o kingdom_n as_o capital_a city_n nevertheless_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cordova_n as_o the_o ancient_a be_v still_o the_o most_o considerable_a as_o to_o extent_n of_o territory_n but_o weak_a through_o intestine_a broil_n the_o next_o be_v that_o of_o sevil_n than_o toledo_n zaragoça_n huesca_n and_o several_a other_o inferior_a king_n who_o may_v easy_o have_v be_v overrun_v have_v the_o christian_n be_v unite_v that_o discord_n which_o happen_v betwixt_o the_o prince_n though_o near_a relation_n and_o brother_n prevent_v the_o execution_n of_o so_o holy_a a_o undertake_n d._n garcia_n king_n of_o navarre_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n death_n be_v go_v to_o rome_n to_o visit_v the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o paul_n d._n ramiro_n his_o brother_n think_v good_a
she_o a_o storm_n threaten_v castille_n from_o portugal_n and_o no_o great_a confidence_n can_v be_v repose_v in_o the_o loyalty_n of_o d._n john_n manuel_n and_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n the_o former_a be_v much_o trouble_v at_o the_o delay_n of_o the_o marriage_n with_o portugal_n but_o fear_v to_o stir_v in_o it_o without_o the_o king_n leave_n lest_o he_o shall_v seize_v his_o great_a patrimony_n in_o castille_n d._n peter_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr castro_n and_o d._n john_n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n open_o rebel_v and_o solicit_v the_o castille_n king_n of_o portugal_n to_o make_v war_n in_o castille_n the_o king_n take_v several_a place_n belong_v to_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n and_o besiege_v he_o in_o the_o city_n lerma_n all_o possible_a mean_n be_v use_v to_o enter_v the_o place_n or_o bring_v the_o townsman_n to_o deliver_v up_o d._n john_n but_o they_o stand_v firm_a to_o he_o d._n john_n manuel_n in_o order_n to_o relieve_v the_o place_n go_v to_o penafiel_n a_o town_n of_o his_o own_o and_o narrow_o escape_v be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n d._n john_n albuquerque_n submit_v himself_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n send_v ambassador_n to_o persuade_v he_o of_o castille_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n but_o they_o do_v nothing_o and_o their_o king_n assemble_v his_o force_n lay_v siege_n to_o badajoz_n alonso_z de_fw-fr sousa_n send_v by_o he_o with_o a_o party_n to_o plunder_v the_o country_n be_v rout_v and_o many_o of_o his_o man_n kill_v and_o take_v which_o move_v the_o portague_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o return_v home_o lerma_n have_v lose_v all_o hope_n of_o relief_n be_v surrender_v nevertheless_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o king_n favour_n and_o to_o all_o his_o estate_n in_o biscay_n only_o lerma_n be_v dismantle_v as_o a_o punishment_n for_o its_o rebellion_n this_o year_n the_o king_n of_o morocco_n add_v the_o kingdom_n of_o tremeçen_n to_o his_o dominion_n have_v overthrow_v and_o kill_v that_o king_n which_o raise_v the_o hope_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o be_v a_o new_a terror_n to_o the_o christian_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n labour_v in_o vain_a to_o gain_v his_o noble_n by_o fair_a mean_n he_o keep_v his_o christmas_n harden_v in_o the_o year_n 1337._o at_o valladolid_n there_o he_o make_v d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n his_o standard-bearer_n and_o pardon_v d._n john_n manuel_n a_o false_a man_n who_o treat_v with_o both_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n at_o once_o that_o he_o may_v always_o have_v one_o to_o fly_v to_o the_o enmity_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o 1337._o arragon_n and_o his_o mother_n in_o law_n continue_v and_o though_o he_o be_v solicit_v by_o a_o ambassador_n to_o a_o accommodation_n he_o only_o give_v fair_a word_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n meet_v his_o sister_n at_o ayllon_n and_o there_o at_o her_o request_n order_v d._n james_n de_fw-fr haro_n to_o make_v a_o incursion_n into_o arragon_n with_o the_o force_n of_o soria_n molina_n cuenca_n and_o that_o neighbourhood_n queen_n ellenor_n go_v to_o meet_v the_o king_n at_o madrid_n he_o have_v appoint_v a_o great_a rendezvouz_n of_o his_o force_n at_o badajoz_n in_o order_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o portugal_n now_o be_v bear_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o lady_n ellenor_n another_o son_n call_v d._n tello_n by_o the_o way_n of_o badajoz_n the_o castilian_n break_v furiously_v into_o portugal_n and_o harass_v all_o the_o country_n but_o the_o king_n fall_v sick_a of_o a_o fever_n at_o olivença_n be_v oblige_v in_o june_n to_o return_v to_o sevil._n about_o the_o same_o time_n godfrey_n admiral_n of_o castille_n have_v scour_v all_o the_o coast_n not_o far_o from_o lisbon_n fight_v the_o portague_n fleet_n command_v by_o pecanus_n a_o genoese_a at_o first_o the_o portuguese_n have_v the_o best_a and_o take_v two_o castilian_a galley_n but_o their_o sea_n admiral_n be_v soon_o after_o take_v and_o his_o flag_n lower_v the_o enemy_n be_v soon_o put_v to_o flight_n 6_o of_o their_o galley_n sink_v and_o 8_o take_v with_o their_o admiral_n and_o his_o son_n charles_n this_o victory_n be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o king_n himself_o go_v out_o to_o meet_v the_o admiral_n at_o his_o return_n to_o sevil_n the_o archbishop_n of_o reims_n ambassador_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o great_a master_n of_o rhodes_n from_o the_o pope_n be_v here_o endeavour_v to_o conclude_v a_o peace_n but_o effect_v nothing_o and_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v recover_v break_v into_o portugal_n again_o through_o algarve_n where_o former_o be_v the_o turdetani_n whilst_o the_o portague_n with_o who_o his_o subject_n be_v high_o offend_v make_v the_o war_n upon_o galicia_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n have_v meet_v no_o army_n of_o the_o enemy_n in_o autumn_n return_v to_o sevil._n chap._n iii_o the_o death_n of_o frederick_n king_n of_o sicily_n a_o truce_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n the_o death_n of_o abomelique_n and_o defeat_v of_o his_o army_n peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n a_o synod_n at_o barcelona_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o june_n 1337_o die_v frederick_n king_n of_o sicily_n of_o a_o great_a age_n and_o famous_a for_o 1337._o the_o war_n he_o long_o maintain_v against_o powerful_a prince_n he_o lie_v bury_v at_o catanea_n his_o die_v son_n peter_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o throne_n the_o dukedom_n of_o athens_n and_o neopatria_n he_o leave_v to_o his_o second_o son_n william_n and_o other_o legacy_n to_o his_o 3d_o son_n john_n his_o four_o daughter_n he_o total_o exclude_v from_o inherit_v the_o crown_n contrary_a to_o what_o have_v before_o and_o be_v afterward_o use_v in_o that_o kingdom_n d._n ximeno_n de_fw-fr luna_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n die_v on_o the_o 16_o of_o november_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o his_o own_o cathedral_n giles_n alvarez_n de_fw-fr cuenca_n otherwise_o call_v albornoz_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o king_n be_v choose_v to_o succeed_v he_o this_o prelate_n be_v famous_a for_o his_o 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betica_n now_o andaluzia_n doubtless_o the_o province_n take_v the_o name_n from_o the_o river_n and_o the_o river_n i_o believe_v have_v it_o from_o the_o hebrew_n word_n beth_n which_o signify_v a_o house_n because_o of_o the_o many_o building_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o it_o thus_o much_o may_v suffice_v for_o the_o fabulous_a king_n of_o who_o no_o author_n of_o credit_n have_v make_v mention_n but_o as_o i_o have_v reject_v these_o fiction_n so_o i_o will_v not_o whole_o forbear_v make_v some_o mention_n of_o other_o which_o though_o scarce_o credible_a some_o grave_a author_n have_v speak_v of_o geryon_n be_v the_o first_o that_o may_v be_v account_v king_n of_o spain_n of_o who_o much_o mention_n be_v king_n make_v by_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a author_n he_o be_v no_o native_a for_o geryon_n in_o the_o chaldean_a language_n signify_v a_o stranger_n he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o discover_v the_o value_n of_o gold_n there_o which_o before_o lay_v about_o 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ambassador_n of_o france_n go_v in_o their_o company_n to_o babylon_n where_o they_o find_v those_o of_o all_o other_o province_n that_o be_v there_o by_o alexander_n appointment_n expect_v his_o come_n alexander_n be_v come_v to_o babylon_n they_o give_v he_o a_o ample_a account_n of_o their_o commission_n receive_v a_o favourable_a answer_n with_o promise_n of_o his_o protection_n and_o have_v be_v rich_o present_v return_v home_o well_o satisfy_v no_o doubt_n but_o this_o embassy_n be_v very_o displease_v to_o the_o carthaginian_n but_o it_o be_v no_o time_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o they_o be_v then_o employ_v in_o the_o war_n in_o sicily_n whence_o they_o be_v total_o expel_v by_o agathocles_n not_o long_o after_o ensue_v the_o first_o war_n betwixt_o rome_n and_o carthage_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n war._n our_o author_n say_v spain_n suffer_v by_o civil_a war_n without_o name_v the_o party_n or_o place_n only_o express_v that_o it_o be_v carry_v on_o with_o the_o great_a cruelty_n kill_v plunder_v and_o burn_v on_o all_o hand_n without_o mercy_n much_o about_o this_o time_n which_o be_v the_o year_n of_o rome_n 502._o the_o mallorquines_n revolt_a from_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o have_v put_v their_o garrison_n to_o the_o sword_n 502._o oblige_v the_o fleet_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o harbour_n with_o shower_n of_o stone_n to_o put_v to_o sea_n and_o at_o last_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o appease_v those_o people_n to_o return_v to_o carthage_n to_o retrieve_v this_o loss_n the_o senate_n send_v hamilcar_n barchinus_n who_o with_o great_a prudence_n by_o courtesy_n and_o address_n reduce_v those_o islander_n to_o obedience_n without_o use_v any_o force_n or_o violence_n the_o year_n 507_o of_o rome_n and_o last_o of_o the_o first_o punic_a war_n be_v fatal_a to_o spain_n for_o a_o great_a drought_n and_o violent_a 507._o earthquake_n earthquake_n by_o which_o part_n of_o the_o island_n of_o cadiz_n be_v break_v off_o and_o sink_v in_o the_o sea_n chap._n ii_o the_o second_o come_v of_o hamilcar_n asdrubal_n succeed_v he_o his_o preparation_n for_o the_o roman_a war_n and_o death_n no_o soon_o do_v the_o carthaginian_n begin_v to_o breath_n after_o their_o unfortunate_a war_n with_o rome_n and_o other_o disaster_n which_o follow_v it_o but_o they_o cast_v their_o eye_n upon_o spain_n as_o the_o most_o proper_a place_n to_o make_v up_o their_o loss_n hamilcar_n be_v appoint_v to_o command_v there_o with_o a_o spain_n absolute_a power_n he_o at_o his_o set_n out_o from_o carthage_n according_a to_o custom_n sacrifice_v and_o offer_v up_o his_o vow_n his_o son_n hannibal_n then_o but_o nine_o year_n of_o age_n be_v present_a he_o cause_v he_o to_o touch_v the_o altar_n and_o swear_v that_o when_o he_o be_v of_o age_n he_o will_v revenge_v his_o country_n against_o the_o roman_n beside_o he_o hamilcar_n have_v three_o young_a son_n asdrubal_n mago_n and_o hanno_n be_v arrive_v at_o cadiz_n he_o receive_v ambassador_n from_o the_o turdetani_n who_o have_v always_o continue_v in_o amity_n with_o carthage_n offer_v their_o force_n if_o he_o have_v occasion_n for_o their_o service_n with_o their_o assistance_n hamilcar_n not_o only_o recover_v that_o part_n which_o have_v be_v lose_v but_o possess_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o province_n of_o betica_n either_o by_o force_n or_o the_o submission_n of_o the_o native_n and_o this_o be_v the_o year_n of_o rome_n 516._o strabo_n say_v the_o spaniard_n at_o that_o time_n be_v 516._o so_o rich_a that_o their_o manger_n and_o water_n trough_n be_v make_v of_o silver_n hamilcar_n coast_v along_o the_o mediterranean_a run_v up_o the_o river_n ebro_n where_o he_o build_v a_o town_n former_o call_v old_a carthage_n suppose_v to_o be_v now_o cantavecha_n distant_a ten_o league_n from_o tortosa_n to_o the_o north-west_n among_o the_o people_n then_o call_v ilercaones_n the_o follow_a year_n he_o subdue_v the_o coast_n of_o the_o bastetani_n and_o contestani_n where_o now_o be_v the_o city_n baça_n and_o murcia_n and_o not_o far_o from_o where_o saguntum_n once_o stand_v and_o whence_o ambassador_n come_v to_o hamilcar_n bring_v present_n and_o congratulate_v his_o success_n but_o not_o with_o any_o intention_n of_o submit_v themselves_o to_o he_o hamilcar_n receive_v and_o dismiss_v they_o with_o kindness_n yet_o he_o earnest_o desire_v to_o be_v master_n of_o that_o city_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o have_v some_o colour_n or_o pretence_n for_o that_o undertake_n in_o order_n to_o it_o he_o persuade_v the_o turdetani_n to_o build_v a_o town_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o the_o saguntins_n which_o be_v call_v turdetuni_fw-la and_o some_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v terud_v 20_o league_n distant_a from_o saguntum_n this_o breed_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o those_o two_o city_n which_o be_v it_o hamilcar_n aim_v at_o and_o they_o understand_v his_o design_n resolve_v not_o to_o move_v or_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o turdetani_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n ebro_n the_o carthaginian_n celebrate_v feast_n for_o the_o victory_n they_o have_v obtain_v as_o also_o for_o the_o marriage_n of_o himilce_a daughter_n of_o hamilcar_n with_o his_o kinsman_n asdrubal_n this_o be_v the_o year_n of_o rome_n 521._o while_o these_o feast_n be_v keep_v hamilcar_n 521._o be_v not_o idle_a but_o send_v ambassador_n into_o france_n to_o gain_v the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o principal_a man_n there_o believe_v their_o friendship_n may_v be_v advantageous_a towards_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n he_o design_v against_o rome_n when_o he_o have_v once_o subdue_v spain_n he_o win_v they_o with_o gold_n of_o which_o they_o be_v covetous_a and_o spain_n yield_v plenty_n the_o year_n follow_v he_o advance_v to_o the_o pyrenean_n conquer_a all_o from_o tortosa_n to_o the_o river_n lobregat_n then_o call_v rubricatus_n now_o it_o be_v that_o he_o build_v the_o famous_a city_n barcelona_n capital_a of_o catalonia_n and_o give_v it_o that_o name_n from_o that_o of_o his_o family_n to_o wit_n the_o barzini_n his_o design_n be_v lay_v against_o rose_n and_o empurias_n which_o he_o think_v obstruct_v he_o as_o be_v confederate_n with_o saguntum_n when_o death_n surprise_v he_o among_o the_o edetani_n whither_o he_o be_v return_v in_o order_n to_o pacify_v some_o disturbance_n in_o the_o province_n of_o betica_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o battle_n against_o the_o native_n about_o the_o nine_o year_n after_o this_o his_o second_o come_v into_o spain_n this_o fight_n be_v so_o bloody_a that_o of_o above_o 40000_o man_n he_o have_v in_o his_o army_n two_o three_o be_v slaughter_v the_o rest_n of_o they_o under_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o night_n escape_v to_o the_o neighbour_a town_n that_o hold_v for_o they_o livy_n say_v this_o battle_n be_v fight_v near_o a_o place_n call_v castrum_n altum_fw-la after_o this_o signal_n defeat_v the_o carthaginian_a force_n be_v turn_v against_o
the_o province_n betica_n or_o andaluzia_n where_o they_o total_o subvert_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o phocencian_n the_o name_n of_o it_o be_v not_o know_v but_o it_o be_v the_o first_o that_o raise_v the_o commotion_n in_o that_o province_n as_o also_o the_o first_o that_o suffer_v for_o they_o at_o carthage_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o hamilcar_n the_o city_n be_v divide_v betwixt_o the_o edi_n and_o barcini_n about_o name_v he_o a_o successor_n but_o at_o last_o by_o the_o interest_n of_o hannibal_n asdrubal_n be_v appoint_v for_o that_o command_n in_o the_o year_n of_o rome_n 524._o asdrubal_n have_v settle_v the_o affair_n of_o spain_n the_o year_n follow_v return_v to_o carthage_n 524._o hope_v to_o get_v the_o whole_a government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n but_o be_v hamilcar_n disappoint_v be_v glad_a to_o reassume_v his_o command_n in_o spain_n he_o find_v the_o province_n in_o peace_n and_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o build_v in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o contestani_n on_o the_o sea-coast_n a_o city_n which_o be_v call_v new_a carthage_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o that_o found_v by_o hamilcar_n on_o the_o river_n ebro_n this_o city_n have_v a_o good_a harbour_n secure_v from_o all_o wind_n by_o high_a hill_n which_o encompass_v it_o round_o leave_v only_o a_o narrow_a channel_n to_o pass_v into_o it_o opposite_a to_o which_o be_v a_o small_a island_n first_o call_v herculea_n then_o by_o the_o latin_n scombraria_n of_o a_o certain_a sort_n of_o fish_n whereof_o there_o be_v great_a plenty_n thereabouts_o former_o the_o city_n be_v inferior_a to_o none_o for_o the_o strength_n of_o its_o wall_n beauty_n of_o the_o building_n nobility_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o citizen_n at_o present_a it_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o small_a number_n of_o inhabitant_n yet_o retain_v some_o footstep_n of_o its_o grandeur_n and_o be_v call_v carthagena_n the_o roman_n understanding_n what_o be_v do_v in_o spain_n and_o be_v jealous_a of_o the_o carthaginian_n endeavour_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o people_n of_o marseilles_n to_o settle_v some_o alliance_n in_o spain_n it_o be_v no_o difficult_a task_n for_o they_o to_o compass_v their_o design_n all_o the_o people_n be_v jealous_a of_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n ampurias_fw-la be_v the_o first_o city_n that_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v seat_v among_o the_o people_n then_o call_v indegetes_n that_o border_v on_o the_o laletani_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o ceretani_fw-la on_o the_o other_o and_o reach_v from_o the_o river_n than_o sameroca_n now_o sambucha_n to_o the_o ryrenean_n hill_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o those_o of_o ampurias_fw-la saguntum_n and_o denia_n come_v into_o the_o league_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o bloody_a war_n that_o soon_o after_o ensue_v between_o the_o roman_n and_o carthaginian_n asdrubal_n be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o these_o proceed_n but_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o wink_v at_o they_o till_o all_o thing_n be_v ready_a for_o the_o war_n he_o design_v in_o order_n to_o which_o though_o with_o much_o difficulty_n he_o obtain_v of_o the_o senate_n to_o send_v hannibal_n into_o spain_n at_o his_o arrival_n the_o soldier_n and_o his_o friend_n receive_v he_o with_o great_a demonstration_n of_o joy_n and_o asdrubal_n declare_v he_o his_o lieutenant_n in_o the_o year_n after_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n 528._o at_o this_o time_n come_v into_o spain_n ambassador_n from_o rome_n who_o propose_v that_o whereas_o the_o roman_n and_o carthaginian_n 528._o be_v friend_n and_o confederate_n and_o that_o there_o be_v of_o late_a alliance_n between_o the_o say_a roman_n and_o some_o of_o the_o people_n of_o hispania_n citerior_fw-la therefore_o to_o prevent_v all_o misunderstanding_n and_o that_o neither_o may_v encroach_v upon_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o other_o the_o river_n ebro_n shall_v be_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o carthaginian_a province_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o saguntum_n be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o that_o river_n they_o shall_v not_o intrude_v upon_o their_o liberty_n in_o fine_a that_o none_o shall_v offer_v any_o wrong_n to_o the_o friend_n and_o ally_n of_o the_o other_o this_o embassy_n be_v very_o ungrateful_a to_o the_o carthaginian_n think_v it_o too_o great_a a_o presumption_n in_o the_o roman_n to_o give_v law_n to_o the_o conqueror_n in_o their_o own_o province_n however_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o submit_v to_o the_o necessity_n of_o time_n till_o they_o be_v better_o provide_v to_o carry_v on_o a_o war_n and_o therefore_o agree_v to_o all_o the_o ambassador_n demand_v and_o the_o more_o because_o they_o understand_v the_o gaul_n have_v be_v defeat_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o 40000_o of_o they_o slay_v in_o the_o battle_n beside_o 10000_o take_v the_o ambassador_n be_v go_v asdrubal_n spend_v three_o year_n in_o provide_v all_o necessary_n for_o the_o war_n he_o design_v but_o death_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o his_o proceed_n for_o he_o be_v kill_v by_o a_o slave_n in_o revenge_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o master_n who_o name_n be_v tagus_n a_o noble_a 532._o spaniard_n that_o have_v be_v slay_v by_o asdrubal_n the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o 139_o olympiad_n and_o 532._o of_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n so_o great_a be_v the_o satisfaction_n this_o slave_n receive_v in_o kill_v of_o asdrubal_n at_o the_o altar_n as_o he_o be_v offer_v sacrifice_n that_o though_o he_o be_v take_v and_o put_v to_o exquisite_a torment_n he_o never_o express_v the_o least_o sense_n of_o pain_n but_o bear_v all_o with_o a_o cheerful_a and_o smile_a countenance_n chap._n iii_o the_o beginning_n progress_n and_o end_n of_o the_o saguntine_n war_n with_o the_o utter_a extirpation_n of_o that_o city_n asdrubal_n be_v slay_v as_o above_o the_o government_n of_o spain_n by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n be_v confer_v upon_o his_o brother-in-law_n spain_n hannibal_n he_o be_v then_o in_o the_o prime_n of_o his_o youth_n be_v 26_o year_n of_o age_n of_o great_a courage_n and_o resolution_n endow_v with_o excellent_a natural_a part_n but_o no_o less_o incline_v to_o vice_n of_o body_n hardy_a as_o inure_v to_o labour_n his_o mind_n generous_a and_o more_o covetous_a of_o honour_n than_o ease_n his_o boldness_n be_v extraordinary_a his_o prudence_n and_o secrecy_n nothing_o inferior_a all_o these_o virtue_n be_v darken_v by_o his_o treachery_n cruelty_n and_o irreligion_n yet_o be_v he_o esteem_v and_o general_o belove_v by_o all_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o government_n and_o fear_v lest_o death_n shall_v cut_v he_o off_o as_o have_v happen_v to_o asdrubal_n his_o only_a study_n be_v how_o to_o carry_v on_o a_o war_n against_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o find_v some_o colour_n and_o pretence_n and_o therefore_o he_o resolve_v first_o to_o break_v with_o saguntum_n to_o revenge_v some_o injury_n do_v to_o his_o ally_n before_o he_o enter_v upon_o this_o great_a undertake_n he_o think_v fit_a to_o celebrate_v his_o nuptial_n with_o himilce_a a_o native_a of_o castulon_n than_o a_o noble_a city_n where_o now_o stand_v the_o poor_a cottage_n of_o cazlona_n not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n baeza_n where_o be_v still_o some_o footstep_n of_o its_o greatness_n this_o lady_n be_v of_o the_o race_n of_o milico_n a_o ancient_a king_n of_o spain_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o cyrrheus_fw-la the_o phocensian_a from_o who_o also_o she_o be_v descend_v have_v found_v that_o city_n and_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o his_o mother_n castulona_n her_o dower_n be_v very_o great_a and_o the_o power_n of_o hannibal_n hereby_o much_o increase_v because_o the_o people_n look_v upon_o he_o as_o their_o countryman_n and_o friend_n in_o his_o time_n also_o and_o by_o his_o order_n be_v discover_v several_a mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o be_v call_v hannibal_n well_n we_o may_v guess_v at_o the_o treasure_n these_o mine_n yield_v by_o one_o of_o they_o call_v bebelus_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v record_v there_o be_v daily_o take_v 300_o pound_n weight_n of_o pure_a silver_n hannibal_n first_o war_n be_v against_o the_o carpetani_n that_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n a_o fierce_a and_o warlike_a nation_n and_o which_o in_o number_n of_o man_n exceed_v any_o other_o in_o spain_n of_o these_o the_o olcades_n where_o now_o ocana_n stand_v though_o stephanus_n place_v they_o near_o the_o river_n ebro_n be_v the_o first_o subdue_v then_o near_o unto_o tagus_n be_v fight_v a_o bloody_a battle_n in_o which_o the_o native_n be_v defeat_v at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o arise_v difference_n among_o the_o people_n of_o saguntum_n which_o serve_v to_o make_v way_n for_o their_o enemy_n who_o let_v slip_v no_o opportunity_n to_o quell_v these_o tumult_n the_o wise_a sort_n have_v recourse_n to_o rome_n whence_o at_o their_o
event_n whereof_o be_v dubious_a but_o that_o pompey_n march_v away_o to_o the_o city_n manlia_n which_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o though_o there_o be_v a_o numantian_a garrison_n in_o it_o there_o be_v at_o present_a in_o that_o neighbourhood_n a_o town_n call_v mallen_n perhaps_o the_o remain_n of_o that_o city_n then_o he_o return_v upon_o termancia_n and_o take_v it_o now_o only_a numantia_n remain_v before_o pompey_n move_v towards_o they_o he_o slay_v tanginus_fw-la a_o captain_n of_o robber_n with_o all_o his_o man_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n where_o be_v former_o the_o edetani_n and_o now_o be_v zaragoza_n this_o do_v he_o march_v pompey_n again_o to_o numantia_n and_o because_o the_o siege_n be_v like_a to_o last_v long_o endeavour_v to_o turn_v away_o the_o river_n duero_n that_o no_o provision_n may_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o town_n but_o be_v force_v to_o desist_v have_v lose_v many_o man_n by_o a_o sally_n the_o besiege_a make_v beside_o they_o kill_v a_o tribune_n and_o all_o his_o man_n that_o guard_v the_o victualler_n and_o forager_n pompey_n warn_v by_o these_o loss_n keep_v his_o man_n within_o their_o work_n during_o the_o hard_a season_n of_o the_o year_n which_o cause_v many_o to_o die_v of_o sickness_n beside_o what_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o besiege_a hereupon_o though_o the_o winter_n be_v far_o spend_v pompey_n be_v force_v to_o raze_v the_o siege_n and_o disperse_v his_o army_n among_o the_o neighbour_a 615._o to_n in_o the_o year_n 615._o the_o consul_n m._n popilius_n lenus_fw-la be_v appoint_v to_o succeed_v pompey_n fraudulent_o but_o he_o either_o for_o be_v blame_v at_o rome_n or_o that_o his_o successor_n may_v not_o reap_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o labour_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o summer_n conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o numantian_o this_o treaty_n be_v dishonourable_a to_o the_o roman_n be_v manage_v in_o private_a and_o pompey_n to_o avoid_v sign_v of_o it_o feign_v himself_o sick_n popilius_n as_o soon_o 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own_o country_n against_o the_o navarrois_n who_o make_v war_n upon_o he_o hereupon_o a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v with_o the_o king_n of_o murcia_n upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v pay_v the_o same_o tribute_n his_o father_n have_v agree_v to_o this_o do_v the_o king_n march_v towards_o navarre_n in_o a_o rage_n yet_o they_o come_v not_o to_o a_o battle_n but_o he_o waste_v that_o country_n on_o the_o side_n of_o tudela_n and_o take_v the_o town_n of_o argueda_n this_o happen_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o next_o be_v 1173._o the_o war_n be_v continue_v and_o the_o arragonian_n utter_o destroy_v the_o town_n of_o milagro_n betwixt_o calahorra_n and_o alfaro_n from_o whence_o much_o harm_n have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o land_n 1173._o of_o arragon_n petronilla_n mother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n die_v on_o the_o three_o of_o october_n the_o same_o year_n at_o barcelona_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o january_n 1174._o the_o marriage_n be_v at_o last_o consumat_v at_o zaragoça_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o sancha_n sister_n to_o he_o of_o castille_n as_o have_v be_v agree_v 1174._o long_o before_o by_o their_o parent_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n now_o upon_o second_o thought_n perfer_v the_o alliance_n of_o castille_n before_o that_o of_o a_o foreign_a and_o remote_a emperor_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o grecian_a emperor_n daughter_n arrive_v at_o montpellier_n in_o france_n where_o understanding_n how_o she_o be_v disappoint_v she_o marry_v the_o lord_n of_o that_o city_n about_o this_o time_n the_o order_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o santiago_n or_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n begin_v apostle_n first_o to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o and_o by_o degree_n from_o a_o small_a beginning_n be_v now_o rise_v to_o a_o regal_a grandeur_n when_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n be_v first_o discover_v the_o devotion_n of_o the_o place_n draw_v many_o pilgrim_n and_o many_o be_v deter_v by_o the_o badness_n of_o the_o way_n and_o danger_n of_o the_o moor_n for_o take_v away_o these_o obstacle_n the_o cannon_n of_o st._n eloy_n build_v many_o hospital_n on_o the_o road_n and_o one_o to_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o rest_n at_o leon._n this_o at_o first_o move_v many_o good_a people_n to_o bestow_v great_a riches_n upon_o they_o afterward_o some_o that_o have_v serve_v in_o the_o war_n join_v their_o stock_n and_o live_v under_o certain_a rule_n like_o religious_a men._n these_o by_o the_o industry_n of_o cardinal_n jacintus_n the_o pope_n legate_n join_v with_o the_o canon_n of_o st._n eloy_n who_o have_v a_o convent_n without_o the_o town_n of_o compostella_n and_o send_v commissioner_n to_o rome_n to_o pope_n alexander_n for_o the_o obtain_v his_o approbation_n of_o their_o new_a institution_n which_o be_v to_o be_v regulate_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o st._n augustin_n observe_v by_o those_o canon_n pero_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr puente_n encalada_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o these_o commissioner_n who_o obtain_v the_o pope_n bull_n approve_v their_o design_n and_o assign_v they_o rule_n to_o observe_v the_o bull_n bear_v date_n july_n the_o 5_o 1175_o pero_n fernandez_n himself_o 1175._o be_v constitute_v the_o first_o great_a master_n of_o the_o order_n the_o badge_n of_o the_o knight_n be_v a_o white_a cloak_n with_o a_o red_a cross_n make_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o sword_n the_o hospital_n of_o st._n mark_v at_o leon_n be_v assign_v they_o for_o their_o monastery_n their_o possession_n in_o castille_n be_v very_o large_a among_o other_o they_o have_v the_o town_n of_o vcles_n mora_n estriana_n almodovar_n larunda_n and_o santa_n cruz_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zarça_n near_o ocena_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 1176._o king_n alonso_z of_o castille_n be_v of_o age_n and_o 1176._o resolve_v to_o be_v revenge_v on_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o navarre_n for_o the_o wrong_n they_o have_v do_v leon._n he_o in_o his_o minority_n before_o he_o take_v the_o field_n make_v his_o vow_n to_o god_n in_o toledo_n and_o give_v the_o town_n of_o illescas_n and_o hazana_n to_o that_o church_n this_o do_v he_o enter_v the_o territory_n of_o rioja_n as_o far_o as_o ebro_n and_o have_v waste_v the_o border_n of_o navarre_n turn_v back_o and_o bend_v his_o force_n against_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n where_o he_o burn_v and_o plunder_v all_o the_o country_n the_o king_n his_o uncle_n be_v too_o weak_a to_o withstand_v he_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n vent_v his_o anger_n upon_o the_o new_a knight_n of_o st._n james_n suppose_v they_o favour_v their_o old_a master_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o therefore_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o his_o dominion_n and_o oblige_v they_o to_o fly_v to_o castille_n for_o protection_n soon_o after_o king_n ferdinand_n repent_v but_o it_o be_v too_o late_o however_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o prelate_n a_o truce_n be_v
before_o santarem_n king_n alonso_z though_o very_o age_v and_o lame_a since_o his_o hurt_n at_o badajoz_n in_o so_o much_o that_o he_o can_v moor_n not_o ride_v have_v assemble_v all_o the_o force_n of_o his_o kingdom_n march_v to_o santarem_n he_o charge_v the_o moor_n in_o the_o front_n and_o his_o son_n sally_v out_o of_o town_n upon_o the_o rear_n they_o be_v easy_o put_v to_o flight_n great_a slaughter_n be_v make_v the_o moorish_a king_n mortal_o wound_v endeavour_v to_o pass_v the_o river_n tagus_n which_o be_v there_o deep_a and_o rapid_a be_v drown_v this_o victory_n be_v obtain_v in_o the_o year_n 1184._o abenjozeph_n brother_n to_o abenjacob_n succeed_v he_o 1184._o in_o the_o empire_n of_o africa_n and_o spain_n chap._n vii_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o portugal_n alliance_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o defeat_n of_o the_o christian_n at_o alarcos_n sancho_n the_o wise_a king_n of_o navarre_n die_v sancho_n the_o first_o king_n of_o portugal_n alonso_z the_o nine_o of_o leon._n the_o death_n of_o armengaud_n earl_n of_o vrgel_n somewhat_o abate_v the_o joy_n all_o spain_n conceive_v for_o the_o victory_n of_o the_o portuguese_n over_o the_o moor_n he_o be_v son_n of_o armengaud_n of_o castille_n slain_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n marry_v to_o a_o sister_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o have_v not_o only_o great_a dominion_n in_o catalonia_n and_o arragon_n but_o be_v also_o lord_n of_o valladolid_n in_o castille_n as_o be_v great_a grandson_n to_o peranzules_n before_o speak_v off_o this_o prince_n to_o advance_v the_o christian_a cause_n with_o his_o own_o force_n break_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o valencia_n and_o after_o some_o successful_a exploit_n be_v kill_v in_o a_o ambush_n lay_v by_o the_o moor_n near_o the_o town_n of_o requena_n other_o will_v have_v it_o that_o he_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o castilian_n but_o that_o be_v not_o so_o probable_a he_o leave_v a_o son_n of_o his_o own_o name_n who_o inherit_v his_o dominion_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n enter_v castille_n plunder_v castille_n all_o the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o atapuerca_n where_o the_o abbot_n of_o s._n peter_n de_fw-fr cardena_n meet_v he_o with_o the_o standard_n of_o roderick_n diaz_n surname_v cid_n beg_v he_o will_v restore_v the_o booty_n the_o king_n not_o only_o condescend_v to_o his_o request_n but_o accompany_v that_o standard_n back_o to_o the_o place_n whence_o it_o be_v bring_v these_o thing_n happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1185._o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o his_o son_n go_v to_o coimbra_n and_o thence_o to_o porto_n where_o the_o marriage_n betwixt_o 1185._o teresa_n the_o king_n daughter_n and_o philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n be_v celebrate_v the_o fleming_n call_v she_o maud._n after_o the_o solemnity_n they_o return_v to_o coimbra_n there_o the_o king_n wear_v out_o with_o age_n and_o disease_n die_v on_o the_o 6_o of_o december_n be_v 91_o year_n old_a his_o body_n as_o he_o have_v order_v be_v bury_v in_o a_o mean_a tomb_n in_o the_o church_n of_o santa_n cruz_n build_v by_o he_o and_o die_v thence_o remove_v by_o king_n emanuel_n to_o a_o stately_a sepulchre_n of_o marble_n he_o be_v a_o man_n accomplish_v in_o all_o manner_n of_o virtue_n the_o founder_n and_o conqueror_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n his_o zeal_n for_o religion_n appear_v by_o the_o many_o church_n and_o monastery_n he_o found_v in_o lisbon_n ebora_n and_o other_o place_n his_o queen_n malfada_n be_v not_o inferior_a to_o he_o in_o piety_n and_o perform_v many_o like_a act_n of_o christian_a generosity_n spain_n enjoy_v peace_n after_o the_o late_a agreement_n among_o the_o christian_a prince_n and_o death_n of_o abenjacob_n the_o moorish_a king_n peter_n ruiz_n de_fw-fr açagra_n lord_n of_o albarazin_n be_v willing_a to_o assist_v the_o christian_a king_n in_o their_o war_n but_o will_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o any_o of_o they_o and_o therefore_o style_v himself_o the_o vassal_n of_o s._n mary_n the_o strength_n of_o his_o city_n and_o the_o emulation_n of_o the_o king_n each_o strive_v to_o draw_v he_o to_o himself_o secure_v his_o possession_n in_o the_o year_n 1186._o in_o january_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n meet_v at_o agreda_n by_o mutual_a consent_n banish_v out_o of_o their_o dominion_n all_o the_o kindred_n of_o the_o say_v 1186._o peter_n de_fw-fr açagra_n that_o be_v of_o his_o party_n no_o more_o be_v do_v at_o that_o time_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n follow_v gaston_n viscount_n of_o bearn_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n 1187._o at_o huesca_n as_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v this_o year_n be_v unfortunate_a for_o the_o take_n of_o jerusalem_n lose_v baldwin_n king_n of_o that_o city_n and_o the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o templar_n by_o saladin_n in_o castille_n king_n alonso_n regulate_v the_o order_n of_o calatrava_n in_o the_o year_n 1188._o die_v frederick_n king_n of_o leon_n at_o benavente_n have_v reign_v 31_o year_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o royal_a chapel_n 1188._o at_o santiago_n he_o be_v judge_v more_o fit_a for_o war_n than_o peace_n immoderate_a in_o the_o desire_n of_o rule_v but_o brave_a and_o generous_a martin_n a_o priest_n of_o leon_n at_o that_o time_n write_v many_o book_n and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v attain_v all_o his_o learning_n in_o a_o vision_n in_o which_o s._n isidorus_n appear_v to_o he_o and_o give_v he_o a_o book_n to_o eat_v whereas_o before_o he_o be_v very_o ignorant_a sancho_n succeed_v king_n alonso_n of_o portugal_n and_o alonso_n ix_o his_o father_n ferdinand_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon._n upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n alonso_z turn_v back_o be_v then_o on_o his_o way_n leon._n to_o portugal_n whither_o he_o be_v go_v only_o to_o shun_v his_o mother-in-law_n who_o account_v he_o a_o bastard_n and_o can_v not_o endure_v that_o he_o shall_v take_v place_n of_o her_o child_n hence_o arise_v continual_a disgust_n and_o though_o the_o new_a king_n allow_v she_o the_o jointure_n settle_v by_o his_o father_n yet_o at_o last_o she_o be_v oblige_v to_o retire_v to_o najara_n where_o she_o spend_v the_o remainder_n of_o her_o day_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n marry_o royal_a in_o that_o city_n be_v the_o tomb_n of_o that_o lady_n and_o her_o brother_n d._n lope_n bishop_n of_o segovia_n and_o d._n martin_n de_fw-fr haro_n alonso_z king_n of_o leon_n be_v twice_o marry_v first_o with_o teresa_n daughter_n of_o king_n sancho_n of_o portugal_n by_o who_o he_o have_v three_o child_n sancha_n ferdinand_n who_o die_v young_a and_o dulcis_fw-la then_o be_v divorce_v by_o reason_n of_o consanguinity_n he_o marry_v berengaria_n daughter_n to_o alonso_n king_n of_o castille_n his_o cousin-german_n sancho_n the_o first_o of_o the_o name_n king_n of_o portugal_n call_v the_o peopler_n and_o the_o fat_a be_v marry_v to_o aldonça_fw-la dulcis_fw-la sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n by_o she_o he_o have_v many_o child_n which_o be_v alonso_n the_o elder_a ferdinand_n peter_n and_o henry_n who_o die_v young_a and_o 5_o daughter_n teresa_n malfada_n sancha_n blanch_n and_o berengaria_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n he_o have_v many_o child_n by_o two_o mistress_n by_o the_o first_o call_v johanna_n he_o have_v vrraca_n and_o martin_n by_o the_o other_o who_o name_n be_v mary_n teresa_n egidius_n constance_n and_o roderick_n teresa_n be_v marry_v to_o alonso_n tello_n who_o found_v the_o town_n of_o albuquerque_n alonso_z king_n of_o castille_n by_o one_o wife_n have_v eleven_o child_n whereof_o blanch_n be_v the_o happy_a for_o that_o be_v marry_v to_o luis_n viii_o king_n of_o france_n she_o be_v mother_n to_o s._n luis_n after_o blanch_n follow_v berengaria_n sancho_n vrraca_n and_o ferdinand_n bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1189._o then_o malfada_n and_o constance_n than_o two_o or_o three_o sister_n who_o name_n be_v not_o know_v and_o last_o ellenor_n and_o henry_n the_o young_a 1189._o who_o come_v to_o succeed_v his_o father_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o its_o place_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v the_o great_a potentate_n in_o spain_n and_o consequent_o terrible_a to_o the_o other_o which_o move_v they_o castille_n to_o join_v in_o a_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a they_o endeavour_v to_o draw_v the_o king_n of_o leon_n into_o this_o confederacy_n but_o he_o be_v more_o inclinable_a to_o his_o cousin_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o therefore_o as_o soon_o as_o settle_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o kingdom_n he_o go_v of_o his_o own_o accord_n to_o carrion_n where_o the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n of_o castille_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o year_n 1188._o there_o he_o be_v knight_v by_o the_o king_n and_o kiss_v his_o hand_n a_o submission_n misbecome_v the_o regal_a
to_o take_v the_o usual_a oath_n of_o maintain_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o receive_v homage_n of_o the_o nobility_n the_o king_n of_o leon_n his_o father_n offend_v that_o he_o have_v be_v so_o impose_v upon_o send_v before_o his_o brother_n sancho_n to_o invade_v castille_n and_o follow_v himself_o soon_o after_o do_v much_o harm_n in_o castille_n the_o territory_n of_o campos_n queen_n berengaria_n send_v two_o bishop_n to_o appease_v he_o but_o to_o no_o purpose_n d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr laro_n seem_v to_o side_n with_o he_o whereupon_o the_o king_n ravage_v the_o country_n and_o be_v in_o hope_n to_o have_v take_v burgos_n yet_o d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n and_o other_o make_v he_o draw_v back_o with_o more_o speed_n than_o he_o come_v segovia_n and_o avila_n be_v before_o secure_v by_o d._n alvero_n have_v not_o submit_v to_o the_o new_a king_n but_o now_o they_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o queen_n excuse_v themselves_o and_o promise_v for_o the_o future_a a_o 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prince_n emanuel_n the_o king_n brother_n who_o those_o place_n be_v escalona_n be_v give_v this_o be_v what_o be_v public_o act_v in_o private_a they_o conclude_v with_o jont_a force_n to_o invade_v navarre_n and_o agree_v what_o part_n each_o be_v to_o have_v when_o conquer_a prince_n sancho_n obtain_v that_o the_o young_a prince_n his_o nephew_n shall_v be_v secure_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o xativa_n and_o the_o more_o to_o oblige_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n he_o promise_v after_o his_o father_n death_n to_o yield_v he_o up_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n and_o to_o give_v he_o in_o castille_n the_o town_n of_o requena_n with_o all_o its_o dependency_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o border_n of_o valencia_n towards_o murcia_n he_o value_v not_o what_o promise_n he_o make_v to_o secure_v his_o power_n d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n a_o powerful_a man_n be_v then_o lord_n of_o albaracin_n have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heiress_n of_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr açagra_n 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monferrat_n spain_n at_o present_a seem_v quiet_a but_o a_o great_a storm_n hang_v over_o it_o the_o jealousy_n between_o king_n alonso_n and_o his_o son_n prince_n sancho_n at_o length_n break_v out_o into_o open_a war._n it_o trouble_v the_o king_n to_o see_v himself_o slight_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o age_n and_o his_o subject_n father_n gape_v after_o innovation_n therefore_o to_o gain_v reputation_n he_o gather_v force_n and_o though_o weak_a with_o age_n and_o trouble_n ravage_v all_o the_o country_n of_o the_o moor_n nothing_o perplex_v he_o so_o much_o as_o want_v of_o money_n to_o redress_v this_o he_o coin_v a_o new_a sort_n not_o so_o weighty_a nor_o pure_a as_o what_o be_v in_o use_n this_o increase_v the_o hatred_n of_o the_o people_n who_o give_v out_o that_o he_o have_v no_o regard_n to_o justice_n and_o that_o many_o have_v their_o estate_n confiscate_v upon_o forge_a crime_n fredulus_fw-la bishop_n of_o oviedo_n a_o french_a man_n by_o birth_n be_v now_o send_v by_o the_o king_n ambassador_n into_o france_n the_o pretence_n be_v to_o visit_v king_n philip_n and_o by_o his_o mean_n obtain_v of_o the_o pope_n the_o crusade_n for_o all_o such_o as_o will_v serve_v against_o the_o moor_n at_o their_o own_o cost_n but_o the_o real_a design_n be_v to_o treat_v about_o set_v the_o king_n grandson_n at_o liberty_n prince_n sancho_n be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o this_o practice_n and_o therefore_o to_o secure_v himself_o go_v away_o to_o cordova_n and_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o moorish_a king_n of_o granada_n remit_v he_o two_o three_o of_o the_o tribute_n he_o pay_v the_o more_o to_o gain_v his_o good_a will_n beside_o the_o nobility_n of_o spain_n before_o disgu_v with_o the_o king_n for_o his_o great_a severity_n declare_v for_o the_o prince_n these_o thing_n be_v in_o hand_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1282._o the_o same_o year_n in_o august_n the_o marriage_n between_o king_n denis_n of_o portugal_n and_o 1282_o elizabeth_n elder_a daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v solemnize_v at_o the_o town_n of_o trancoso_n elizabeth_n this_o be_v that_o queen_n elizabeth_n who_o for_o her_o great_a virtue_n be_v enroll_v among_o the_o saint_n and_o her_o feast_n celebrate_v in_o that_o kingdom_n king_n denis_n without_o respect_n to_o his_o uncle_n open_o make_v a_o league_n with_o prince_n sancho_n king_n alonso_z to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v quiet_v his_o son_n and_o the_o nobility_n without_o bloodshed_n summon_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n to_o toledo_n and_o to_o prevent_v disorder_n provide_v sufficient_o for_o his_o own_o safety_n prince_n sancho_n on_o the_o other_o side_n summons_v latter_a they_o to_o valladolid_n and_o thither_o the_o great_a number_n resort_v here_o he_o marry_v mary_n the_o daughter_n of_o alonso_n lord_n of_o molina_n his_o three_o cousin_n and_o by_o she_o have_v ferdinand_n the_o elder_a and_o other_o child_n every_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o that_o assembly_n that_o the_o nobility_n desire_v for_o prince_n sancho_n to_o oblige_v they_o refuse_v nothing_o but_o promise_v much_o more_o new_a employment_n be_v constitute_v and_o new_a law_n enact_v by_o these_o mean_n not_o only_o the_o noble_n but_o the_o commonalty_n be_v draw_v into_o rebellion_n and_o some_o in_o that_o confusion_n salute_v prince_n sancho_n king_n call_z him_z father_n of_o his_o country_n and_o all_o other_o name_n give_v to_o sovereign_n he_o positive_o refuse_v that_o title_n whilst_o his_o father_n live_v and_o nevertheless_o the_o heat_n be_v such_o that_o prince_n emanuel_n d._n sancho_n uncle_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n public_o in_o open_a assembly_n depose_v king_n alonso_n from_o the_o government_n this_o be_v a_o just_a judgement_n of_o providence_n for_o his_o presumption_n in_o dare_v to_o find_v fault_n with_o the_o work_n of_o god_n as_o have_v be_v deliver_v to_o we_o by_o tradition_n he_o be_v also_o say_v to_o have_v foresee_v by_o his_o skill_n in_o astrology_n this_o misfortune_n and_o that_o this_o foresight_n make_v he_o cruel_a which_o hasten_v what_o he_o apprehend_v king_n alonso_z thus_o forsake_v by_o his_o subject_n apply_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n for_o supply_n of_o man_n and_o money_n send_v he_o his_o crown_n which_o be_v of_o great_a value_n in_o pawn_n alonzo_n de_fw-fr guzman_n lord_n of_o sanlucar_n be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o morocco_n and_o much_o in_o favour_n with_o that_o prince_n to_z him_z king_n alonso_z write_v a_o very_a submissive_a letter_n desire_v he_o will_v intercede_v with_o the_o moorish_a king_n to_o grant_v his_o request_n that_o king_n hope_v to_o make_v his_o advantage_n of_o the_o discord_n among_o the_o christian_n do_v more_o than_o be_v ask_v of_o he_o he_o come_v over_o to_o algezira_n alonso_n and_o have_v a_o meeting_n with_o king_n alonso_n at_o zahara_n great_a compliment_n pass_v between_o they_o and_o king_n alonso_z have_v the_o upper_a hand_n give_v he_o not_o only_o as_o a_o stranger_n but_o because_o he_o be_v descend_v from_o king_n whereas_o the_o moor_n have_v gain_v his_o kingdom_n as_o he_o himself_o urge_v here_o they_o consult_v how_o to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n since_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o peace_n sevil_n hold_v for_o king_n alonso_n cordova_n for_o prince_n sancho_n his_o son_n this_o city_n the_o moor_n undertake_v to_o besiege_v and_o king_n alonso_n join_v they_o with_o what_o force_v he_o have_v but_o the_o place_n be_v well_o provide_v with_o all_o necessary_n after_o 20_o day_n spend_v before_o it_o they_o raise_v the_o siege_n thence_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o king_n alonso_n the_o moor_n pass_v sierra_n morena_n advance_v as_o far_o as_o montiel_n and_o have_v plunder_v all_o the_o country_n return_v with_o their_o booty_n to_o ezija_n thither_o king_n alonso_n come_v but_o go_v away_o private_o be_v inform_v the_o moor_n design_v to_o secure_v he_o whether_o true_a or_o false_a be_v not_o know_v certain_a it_o be_v that_o king_n high_o resent_v his_o honour_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o question_n and_o so_o go_v over_o into_o africa_n yet_o he_o leave_v king_n alonso_n 1000_o horse_n that_o have_v long_o serve_v he_o hernan_n ponce_n command_v this_o body_n and_o it_o be_v say_v of_o they_o that_o meet_v 10000_o of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n near_o cordova_n they_o charge_v so_o furious_o that_o they_o break_v and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n such_o be_v their_o extraordinary_a valour_n at_o sevil_n king_n alonso_n in_o a_o solemn_a assembly_n disinherit_v his_o son_n sancho_n and_o pour_v out_o many_o curse_n upon_o he_o sancho_n that_o prince_n regard_v not_o his_o father_n curse_n but_o renew_v the_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n and_o make_v all_o manner_n of_o preparation_n about_o cordova_n put_v the_o army_n into_o winter_n quarter_n in_o that_o neighbourhood_n chap._n iu._n the_o conspiracy_n of_o john_n prochita_n in_o sicily_n against_o the_o french_a and_o slaughter_v of_o they_o call_v the_o sicilian_a vesper_n king_n of_o france_n and_o arragon_n at_o war_n about_o sicily_n castille_n and_o arragon_n under_o a_o interdict_v at_o the_o same_o time_n this_o year_n be_v memorable_a not_o only_o for_o the_o wrong_n do_v to_o king_n alonso_n but_o also_o for_o sicily_n the_o famous_a conspiracy_n of_o john_n prochita_n he_o have_v be_v lord_n of_o the_o island_n prochita_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o sicily_n a_o man_n of_o great_a part_n much_o a_o friend_n to_o king_n manfredus_n and_o since_o his_o overthrow_n fear_v the_o french_a flee_v to_o arragon_n there_o he_o be_v honourable_o entertain_v by_o the_o two_o king_n jayme_n and_o his_o son_n peter_n and_o have_v large_a revenue_n give_v he_o the_o gibelline_n at_o that_o time_n oppress_v by_o the_o french_a have_v cast_v their_o eye_n on_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n for_o protection_n charles_n king_n of_o sicily_n and_o naples_n keep_v all_o italy_n and_o even_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n in_o subjection_n and_o refuse_v to_o release_v beatrix_n the_o daghter_n of_o manfredus_n and_o sister_n to_o constance_n queen_n of_o arragon_n john_n prochita_n lay_v hold_v of_o these_o disgust_n between_o those_o prince_n and_o great_a man_n and_o hope_v to_o improve_v they_o to_o the_o recover_n of_o his_o estate_n in_o order_n to_o it_o he_o go_v in_o disguise_n to_o constantinople_n and_o inform_v the_o emperor_n paleologus_fw-la how_o charles_n king_n of_o sicily_n with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o french_a intend_v to_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o empire_n and_o restore_v baldwin_n who_o daughter_n he_o have_v marry_v the_o emperor_n though_o convince_v that_o what_o prachita_n tell_v he_o be_v true_a will_v not_o open_o declare_v himself_o but_o promise_v underhand_o to_o assist_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n in_o his_o pretension_n with_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o mony_n this_o do_v prochita_n return_v into_o
of_o that_o arragon_n place_n he_o make_v incursion_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o arragon_n the_o other_o be_v to_o appease_v the_o nobility_n of_o arragon_n and_o catalonia_n who_o be_v then_o mutinous_a and_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n to_o rebellion_n upon_o the_o usual_a pretence_n of_o liberty_n and_o property_n to_o this_o effect_n the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n meet_v first_o at_o taraçona_n then_o at_o zaragoça_n and_o last_o at_o barcelona_n where_o the_o king_n give_v order_n for_o the_o redress_v all_o grievance_n and_o so_o the_o people_n be_v pacify_v the_o war_n he_o have_v in_o hand_n with_o the_o french_a make_v he_o condescend_v lest_o whilst_o he_o be_v busy_a in_o sicily_n or_o italy_n the_o arragonian_n shall_v revolt_n beside_o he_o be_v perplex_v for_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o only_o excommunicate_v but_o depose_v he_o of_o his_o father_n dominion_n and_o give_v the_o conquest_n thereof_o to_o charles_n de_fw-fr valois_n the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o young_a son_n no_o less_o trouble_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o castille_n cause_v by_o the_o discord_n between_o king_n alonso_n and_o his_o son_n the_o great_a castille_n number_n follow_v prince_n sancho_n king_n alonso_z be_v forsake_v by_o his_o own_o people_n have_v again_o recourse_n to_o stranger_n and_o bring_v the_o king_n of_o morocco_n the_o second_o time_n into_o spain_n give_v out_o it_o be_v against_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n who_o be_v in_o league_n with_o the_o prince_n this_o expedition_n produce_v nothing_o remarkable_a because_o both_o christian_n and_o moor_n be_v better_o provide_v than_o have_v be_v expect_v and_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n have_v put_v strong_a garrison_n into_o all_o his_o town_n will_v not_o hazard_v a_o battle_n and_o so_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n return_v into_o africa_n without_o do_v any_o thing_n remarkable_a this_o design_n fail_v king_n alonso_n solicit_v the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o his_o son_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o have_v the_o zeal_n of_o religion_n make_v for_o he_o accuse_v his_o son_n before_o the_o pope_n of_o disobedience_n impiety_n and_o ingratitude_n in_o usurp_v his_o crown_n before_o he_o be_v dead_a the_o pope_n give_v ear_n to_o this_o complaint_n and_o excommunicate_v all_o those_o that_o adhere_v to_o prince_n sancho_n he_o also_o appoint_v judge_n to_o hear_v both_o time_n party_n and_o they_o lay_v a_o interdict_v upon_o all_o town_n that_o be_v for_o the_o prince_n so_o that_o at_o one_o time_n both_o in_o castille_n and_o arragon_n though_o for_o different_a reason_n the_o church_n be_v shut_v up_o yet_o the_o rebellion_n continue_v the_o prince_n threaten_v death_n to_o the_o pope_n commissioner_n if_o they_o fall_v into_o his_o hand_n however_o the_o dread_a of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n cause_v many_o to_o fall_v off_o from_o he_o among_o the_o first_o his_o brother_n peter_n and_o john_n begin_v to_o take_v compassion_n on_o their_o father_n which_o prince_n sancho_n understanding_n he_o detain_v his_o brother_n peter_n with_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n but_o john_n withdraw_v private_o and_o through_o portugal_n get_v away_o to_o his_o father_n at_o sevil._n many_o town_n repent_v their_o disloyalty_n seek_v how_o to_o obtain_v the_o king_n pardon_n and_o clear_v themselves_o of_o the_o excommunication_n they_o lie_v under_o and_o have_v obtain_v both_o present_o submit_v themselves_o agreda_n and_o trevino_n be_v of_o this_o number_n many_o man_n of_o note_n as_o d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n d._n john_n alonso_n de_fw-fr haro_n and_o prince_n james_n join_v the_o army_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n then_o march_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o king_n alonso_n and_o with_o he_o enter_v castille_n plunder_v all_o the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o toledo_n without_o meet_v any_o opposition_n chap._n v._o the_o death_n of_o alonso_n king_n of_o castille_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n sancho_n the_o ivth_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o french_a fleet_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n albarazin_n take_v by_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n king_n philip_n of_o france_n have_v a_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n distinguish_v by_o the_o title_n of_o the_o fair_a who_o this_o same_o year_n other_o say_z the_o next_o marry_v joanna_n queen_n of_o navarre_n with_o who_o he_o have_v that_o kingdom_n this_o prince_n now_o begin_v to_o plead_v the_o right_n of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n seek_v to_o extend_v the_o border_n of_o his_o kingdom_n which_o his_o design_n be_v not_o a_o little_a forward_v by_o the_o discord_n at_o that_o time_n in_o castille_n prince_n sancho_n do_v as_o much_o as_o can_v be_v in_o such_o a_o time_n of_o confusion_n he_o quell_v the_o city_n toro_n which_o be_v about_o revolt_a increase_v and_o go_v out_o to_o meet_v d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n who_o waste_v the_o territory_n of_o calahorra_n osma_n and_o siguença_n and_o make_v he_o retire_v with_o more_o speed_n than_o he_o come_v after_o this_o it_o be_v agree_v the_o father_n and_o son_n shall_v have_v a_o conference_n in_o order_n to_o which_o king_n alonso_n come_v as_o far_o as_o constantina_n and_o prince_n sancho_n to_o guadalcanal_n great_a hope_n be_v conceive_v of_o a_o amicable_a accommodation_n yet_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o some_o of_o the_o prince_n familiar_n who_o hate_v his_o father_n or_o rather_o because_o many_o hope_v to_o make_v their_o advantage_n of_o the_o public_a calamity_n they_o meet_v not_o but_o the_o king_n return_v to_o sevil_n and_o the_o prince_n to_o salamanca_n by_o consent_n of_o both_o party_n beatrix_n queen_n dowager_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o prince_n his_o wife_n mary_n who_o be_v then_o deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n meet_v at_o toro_n and_o labour_v all_o that_o may_v be_v for_o a_o accommodation_n but_o to_o no_o effect_n for_o the_o enmity_n daily_o increase_v and_o with_o it_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o kingdom_n this_o be_v the_o posture_n of_o affair_n when_o king_n alonso_n die_v at_o sevil_n some_o say_v on_o the_o 5_o some_o the_o 21_o day_n of_o april_n without_o doubt_n it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1284._o in_o his_o will_n sign_v the_o 1284._o forego_n november_n he_o appoint_v d._n alonso_n first_o and_o then_o ferdinand_n his_o grandchild_n to_o die_v succeed_v he_o and_o in_o case_n they_o die_v without_o issue_n than_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n to_o be_v next_o heir_n as_o descend_v from_o the_o king_n be_v of_o castille_n be_v grandson_n to_o queen_n blanch_n and_o great_a grandson_n to_o king_n alonso_n who_o win_v the_o battle_n of_o navas_n he_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o his_o son_n and_o brother_n in_o hatred_n to_o prince_n sancho_n but_o hope_v to_o bring_v the_o power_n of_o france_n upon_o he_o yet_o at_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o his_o son_n prince_n john_n he_o bequeath_v to_o he_o sevil_n and_o badajoz_n and_o to_o his_o brother_n james_n the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n but_o so_o as_o to_o hold_v of_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n he_o order_v his_o heart_n shall_v be_v bury_v on_o mount_n calvary_n and_o his_o body_n in_o sevil_n or_o murcia_n but_o it_o be_v not_o perform_v for_o the_o heart_n and_o bowel_n be_v at_o murcia_n and_o the_o body_n at_o sevil._n he_o be_v a_o great_a and_o wise_a king_n have_v he_o make_v use_v of_o his_o knowledge_n to_o his_o own_o advantage_n and_o have_v he_o not_o blemish_v his_o good_a quality_n with_o avarice_n and_o overmuch_o severity_n it_o be_v he_o who_o first_o ordain_v that_o all_o contract_n and_o public_a instrument_n shall_v be_v write_v in_o spanish_a and_o cause_v the_o holy_a bible_n to_o be_v translate_v so_o that_o the_o latin_a be_v no_o more_o use_v produce_v a_o profound_a ignorance_n as_o well_o in_o the_o clergy_n as_o laiety_n king_n alonso_z be_v dead_a though_o his_o son_n sancho_n title_n be_v not_o good_a yet_o he_o succeed_v he_o castille_n without_o any_o opposition_n he_o be_v at_o that_o time_n at_o avila_n scarce_o recover_v of_o a_o sickness_n in_o which_o he_o have_v be_v almost_o give_v over_o by_o the_o physician_n at_o salamanca_n and_o strength_n of_o youth_n help_v the_o medicine_n to_o take_v effect_n here_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o king_n which_o he_o have_v forbear_v during_o his_o father_n life_n the_o title_n of_o the_o brave_a he_o gain_v by_o his_o great_a spirit_n and_o action_n till_o then_o more_o successful_a than_o honourable_a for_o glorious_a title_n be_v general_o obtain_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o fortune_n rather_o than_o by_o merit_n he_o be_v doubtless_o bold_a subtle_n and_o industrious_a in_o all_o his_o undertake_n his_o reign_n last_v 11_o year_n and_o a_o few_o day_n his_o memory_n deface_v with_o
shall_v be_v marry_v to_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n son_n her_o portion_n be_v the_o lordship_n of_o molina_n her_o father_n have_v no_o issue-male_a the_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v at_o cuenca_n thence_o the_o king_n queen_n and_o d._n john_n go_v he_o to_o toledo_n the_o latter_a take_v up_o his_o lodging_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n paul_n of_o dominican_n without_o the_o city_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o tagus_n be_v at_o dice_n late_o at_o night_n with_o a_o rich_a jew_n on_o a_o sudden_a a_o servant_n of_o his_o call_a nuno_n churuchao_n advise_v he_o to_o make_v his_o escape_n for_o there_o be_v a_o design_n to_o kill_v he_o and_o in_o order_n to_o it_o arm_n have_v be_v carry_v into_o the_o court_n he_o credit_v the_o intelligence_n but_o can_v not_o get_v away_o for_o that_o the_o city_n gate_n be_v shut_v and_o his_o servant_n and_o horse_n within_o he_o spend_v the_o night_n in_o fear_n and_o have_v call_v his_o servant_n at_o break_n of_o day_n they_o persuade_v he_o not_o to_o stir_v for_o that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o ground_n for_o any_o suspicion_n the_o king_n be_v much_o concern_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v suspect_v and_o the_o more_o he_o endeavour_v to_o satisfy_v d._n john_n the_o more_o jealous_a he_o be_v at_o this_o time_n the_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n be_v renew_v upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v pay_v the_o usual_a tribute_n for_o that_o king_n be_v before_o waver_v hernan_n ponce_n de_fw-fr leon_n who_o command_v upon_o the_o frontier_n be_v the_o chief_a instrument_n of_o continue_v this_o good_a understanding_n betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n from_o toledo_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n go_v to_o burgos_n and_o thence_o to_o palencia_n where_o be_v hold_v a_o general_a chapter_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n can_v not_o be_v oblige_v by_o any_o favour_n but_o endeavour_v to_o stir_v up_o the_o noble_n to_o revolt_v to_o oppose_v he_o prince_z john_n the_o king_n brother_n 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the_o interview_n break_v up_o great_a preparation_n be_v make_v king_n ferdinand_n go_v away_o to_o toledo_n to_o see_v the_o body_n of_o his_o father_n king_n sancho_n translate_v to_o a_o stately_a tomb_n build_v by_o the_o queen_n this_o king_n be_v natural_o mere_a and_o merciful_a and_o of_o body_n comely_a and_o well_o shape_v he_o advise_v a_o gentleman_n to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v the_o government_n of_o galicia_n not_o to_o put_v to_o death_n some_o man_n of_o note_n that_o have_v raise_v rebellion_n in_o that_o country_n but_o to_o send_v they_o to_o he_o which_o prove_v very_o advantageous_a for_o they_o to_o blot_v out_o the_o shame_n of_o their_o crime_n do_v extraordinary_a service_n against_o the_o moor_n the_o army_n march_v into_o andaluzia_n and_o the_o castilian_n lay_v siege_n to_o algezira_n on_o the_o 27_o of_o june_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o next_o month_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n set_v down_o before_o almeria_n take_v gilbert_n viscoune_n castelnovo_n with_o part_n of_o the_o aragonian-fleet_n sail_v to_o ceuta_n in_o africa_n and_o take_v it_o the_o plunder_n be_v give_v to_o the_o soldier_n the_o city_n to_o aborrabe_n as_o have_v be_v agree_v the_o moor_n of_o granada_n with_o all_o their_o force_n march_v to_o relieve_v almeria_n but_o be_v so_o brave_o receive_v by_o the_o arragonian_n that_o after_o a_o sharp_a dispute_n they_o flee_v and_o a_o great_a slaughter_n be_v overthrow_v make_v though_o the_o wood_n which_o be_v near_o save_v many_o whilst_o the_o arragonian_n be_v busy_a in_o the_o pursuit_n the_o besiege_a fally_v enter_v their_o work_n but_o the_o christian_n return_v victorious_a soon_o drive_v they_o back_o into_o the_o city_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o october_n 40000_o moor_n again_o assavit_v the_o arragonian_n in_o their_o work_n and_o meet_v with_o the_o
month_n die_v d._n gonçalo_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n d._n 1353_o vasco_n or_o blas_n then_o bishop_n of_o palância_n succeed_v he_o from_o aguilar_n the_o king_n go_v to_o cordova_n at_o such_o time_n as_o dâ_n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n be_v bring_v to_o bed_n of_o â_o daughter_n call_v beatrix_n thence_o he_o return_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n at_o torrijos_n five_o league_n from_o toledo_n in_o a_o tournament_n make_v for_o joy_n of_o his_o success_n and_o birth_n of_o his_o daughter_n the_o king_n receive_v a_o wound_n in_o his_o hand_n which_o have_v like_a to_o have_v cost_v he_o his_o life_n foâ_n that_o the_o surgeon_n can_v find_v no_o mean_n to_o stop_v the_o blood_n to_o this_o town_n come_v d._n alonso_z ââ_o albuquerque_n who_o have_v be_v on_o a_o embassy_n in_o portugââ_n and_o bring_v with_o he_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ãâã_d who_o the_o king_n receive_v into_o favour_n with_o demonstration_n of_o affection_n but_o can_v never_o ââ_o prevail_v upon_o to_o restore_v he_o his_o father_n in_o law_n land_n for_o he_o now_o begin_v to_o be_v positive_a about_o this_o time_n the_o lady_n blanch_n of_o borbon_n come_v to_o valladolid_n accompany_v by_o the_o viscount_n of_o narbonnâ_n and_o d._n frederick_n the_o master_n of_o santiago_n who_o go_v out_o to_o meet_v she_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n be_v for_o have_v the_o marriage_n solemnize_v immediate_o he_o then_o be_v so_o absolute_a that_o at_o time_n he_o speak_v disrespectful_a word_n to_o the_o king_n and_o hasten_v his_o marriage_n lest_o da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n relation_n shall_v work_v he_o out_o of_o favour_n and_o so_o it_o fall_v out_o yet_o the_o marriagew_n as_o solemnize_v on_o the_o marry_v 3d._n of_o june_n at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o france_n another_o more_o fortunate_a marriage_n be_v consummate_v betwixt_o charles_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o the_o lady_n joanna_n elder_a daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n a_o match_n i_o say_v more_o happy_a for_o the_o ãâã_d they_o always_o have_v to_o one_o another_o and_o their_o issue_n they_o have_v three_o son_n ââarles_n ãâã_d and_o peter_n the_o second_o die_v young_a and_o three_o daughter_n marry_o blaâch_n and_o joâânâ_n ãâã_d live_v ãâ¦ã_z year_n the_o other_o two_o be_v match_v to_o great_a prince_n before_o he_o be_v marry_v king_n charlâs_n have_v a_o bastard-son_n call_v leo_n of_o who_o be_v descend_v the_o marquess_n of_o cortes_n in_o navarre_n the_o marquess_n of_o falces_fw-la in_o that_o kingdom_n say_v they_o be_v descend_v from_o peter_n the_o king_n lawful_a son_n scarce_o be_v king_n peter_n marry_v when_o he_o begin_v to_o slight_v the_o bride_n be_v whole_o devote_v to_o da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n two_o day_n after_o he_o prepare_v to_o go_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o montalvan_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o tagus_n where_o he_o have_v leave_v his_o minion_n the_o queen_n his_o mother_n and_o his_o aunt_n queen_n ellenor_n conjure_v he_o not_o padilla_n to_o forsake_v his_o queen_n and_o give_v himself_o up_o to_o his_o lust_n but_o he_o nothing_o move_v say_v he_o do_v not_o design_n any_o such_o thing_n yet_o immediate_o take_v horse_n and_o ride_v away_o without_o speak_v to_o any_o body_n count_v henry_n d._n tello_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o arragon_n go_v with_o he_o for_o now_o the_o nobility_n study_v to_o please_v and_o flatter_v he_o only_a d._n giles_n de_fw-fr albornos_n the_o cardinal_n who_o have_v be_v archbishop_n of_o toledo_n cease_v not_o to_o reprove_v he_o till_o he_o become_v hateful_a to_o he_o then_o with_o leave_n he_o retire_v to_o cuença_n and_o thence_o go_v into_o france_n to_o pope_n innocent_a who_o have_v succeed_v pope_n clement_n the_o last_o year_n the_o king_n and_o lady_n mary_n padilla_n from_o montalvan_n go_v to_o toledo_n at_o valladolid_n it_o be_v consult_v how_o to_o bring_v he_o back_o by_o force_n which_o he_o understanding_n be_v so_o offend_v at_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n the_o first_o mover_n of_o that_o design_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o appease_v he_o to_o deliver_v up_o his_o son_n giles_n as_o a_o hostage_n at_o length_n through_o much_o entreaty_n of_o the_o nobility_n he_o be_v persuade_v to_o return_v to_o valladolid_n to_o see_v the_o queen_n but_o stay_v with_o she_o only_o two_o day_n it_o be_v give_v out_o he_o be_v bewithce_v by_o a_o jew_n with_o a_o ribben_n so_o charm_v that_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o king_n like_o a_o snake_n some_o believe_v the_o king_n do_v not_o so_o sudden_o quit_v his_o ââeen_n without_o cause_n but_o because_o he_o discover_v treachery_n in_o his_o brother_n frederick_n which_o i_o suppose_v be_v mean_v in_o regard_n to_o her_o honour_n but_o all_o these_o be_v surmise_n for_o there_o need_v no_o strong_a witchcraft_n nor_o other_o offence_n to_o draw_v a_o man_n away_o than_o love_n from_o valladolid_n the_o king_n go_v away_o to_o olmedo_n a_o town_n in_o that_o neighbourhood_n thither_o by_o his_o order_n come_v the_o lady_n mary_n de_fw-fr padilla_n from_o toledo_n and_o he_o never_o more_o have_v compassion_n or_o so_o much_o as_o think_v of_o the_o queen_n his_o unfortunate_a wife_n chap._n ix_o king_n peter_n of_o castille_n remove_v his_o officer_n punish_v some_o rebel_n and_o reduce_v several_a town_n the_o war_n of_o sardinia_n where_o disease_n rage_v in_o the_o aragonian_a army_n that_o king_n clapâ_n up_o a_o dishonourable_a peace_n and_o return_n to_o arragon_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n be_v in_o disgrace_n spend_v some_o time_n upon_o his_o own_o estate_n and_o then_o fear_v the_o king_n will_v pursue_v he_o flee_v to_o portugal_n d._n frederick_n master_n of_o santiâgo_n have_v be_v discontent_v ever_o since_o the_o king_n cause_v his_o mother_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n but_o be_v now_o reconcile_v come_v to_o cuellar_n where_o the_o court_n reside_v d._n tello_n his_o brother_n at_o segovia_n marry_v joanna_n daughter_n to_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n and_o have_v with_o she_o the_o lordship_n of_o biscay_n the_o kindred_n of_o da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n promote_v this_o match_n to_o oblige_v the_o king_n brother_n who_o be_v enemy_n to_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n queen_n blanch_n reside_v at_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n with_o the_o queen_n her_o mother-in-law_n live_v like_o a_o widow_n and_o spend_v her_o time_n in_o modest_a recreation_n thence_o she_o be_v by_o the_o king_n order_n remove_v to_o arevalo_n and_o forbid_v converse_v with_o her_o mother-in-law_n or_o any_o of_o the_o nobility_n peter_n gudiel_n bishop_n of_o segovia_n and_o tello_n palomeque_fw-la a_o gentleman_n of_o toledo_n be_v appoint_v to_o guard_v she_o the_o king_n officer_n change_v the_o officer_n of_o his_o household_n and_o make_v james_n garââa_n ââ_o padilla_n brother_n to_o his_o mistress_n lord_n chamberlain_z alvero_n ââ_o albornâz_n cupbearer_n and_o peter_n gonzalez_n mendoça_n taster_n these_o change_n be_v make_v in_o hatred_n to_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n who_o have_v before_o many_o of_o his_o creature_n at_o court._n in_o autumn_n the_o king_n go_v to_o andaluzia_n and_o displace_v many_o great_a man_n prefer_v by_o alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n the_o king_n be_v whole_o govern_v by_o dâ_n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n and_o her_o kindred_n and_o ãâ¦ã_z nobility_n even_o his_o brother_n make_v their_o court_n to_o she_o this_o winter_n the_o great_a rain_n cause_v mighty_a flood_n especial_o at_o sevil_n where_o they_o make_v up_o all_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n lest_o it_o shall_v break_v in_o at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1354._o d._n john_n nunez_n 1354_o de_fw-fr prado_n master_n of_o calâârââa_n who_o have_v flee_v to_o arragon_n come_v to_o almagro_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o rebel_n that_o order_n be_v invite_v by_o the_o king_n be_v kind_a letter_n there_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n who_o be_v in_o favour_n make_v he_o prisoââ_n his_o great_a crime_n be_v be_v a_o friend_n to_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n and_o have_v persuade_v the_o king_n to_o return_v to_o the_o queen_n d._n james_n de_fw-fr padilla_n be_v immediate_o choose_v master_n and_o john_n nunez_n put_v to_o death_n at_o maqueda_n the_o king_n seem_v sorây_o for_o hiâââath_n but_o no_o body_n be_v question_v it_o be_v conclude_v to_o be_v do_v by_o his_o comâââd_n nââââhe_o king_n invade_v the_o inheritance_n of_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n in_o which_o be_v manââârong_a ââaces_n medeââân_n be_v besiege_v and_o the_o governor_n not_o able_a to_o defend_v it_o surrender_v have_v first_o obtain_v his_o master_n consent_n the_o town_n of_o albuquerque_n though_o besiege_v hold_v out_o and_o d._n frederick_n and_o count_n henry_n be_v leave_v at_o badajoz_n to_o blockade_n it_o the_o king_n go_v to_o câcerâs_n and_o thence_o send_v ambassador_n to_o alonso_n king_n of_o
stay_v to_o besiege_v it_o resolve_v to_o advance_v towards_o his_o enemy_n who_o be_v encamp_v at_o santaren_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v too_o weak_a for_o his_o enemy_n keep_v himself_o within_o the_o wall_n and_o king_n henry_n march_v away_o to_o lisbon_n at_o his_o first_o come_v he_o enter_v and_o burn_v the_o suburb_n but_o the_o city_n be_v strong_a and_o well_o defend_v can_v not_o be_v take_v however_o some_o ship_n be_v burn_v in_o the_o river_n and_o other_o take_v by_o the_o fleet_n of_o castille_n a_o great_a number_n of_o prisoner_n and_o a_o rich_a booty_n be_v carry_v away_o mean_o while_o the_o legate_n cease_v not_o to_o labour_v for_o peace_n and_o at_o last_o bring_v the_o two_o king_n together_o into_o a_o boat_n upon_o the_o river_n tagus_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o march_n and_o they_o agree_v to_o these_o condition_n that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n crown_n by_o a_o certain_a day_n shall_v banish_v his_o kingdom_n the_o gentleman_n that_o flee_v from_o castille_n who_o be_v about_o 500_o in_o number_n that_o all_o place_n take_v during_o that_o war_n shall_v be_v restore_v on_o both_o side_n that_o beatrix_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n shall_v be_v marry_v to_o d._n sancho_n brother_n to_o king_n henry_n and_o earl_n of_o albuquerque_n and_o elizabeth_n bastard_z daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n to_o alonso_z the_o bastard_n of_o king_n henry_n king_n ferdinand_n give_v hostage_n for_o security_n of_o performance_n d._n sancho_n and_o the_o lady_n beatrix_n be_v present_o marry_v at_o santaren_n the_o lady_n elizabeth_n be_v but_o 8_o year_n of_o age_n be_v deliver_v to_o king_n henry_n and_o then_o the_o two_o king_n part_v king_n henry_n march_v direct_o against_o navarre_n but_o the_o pope_n legate_n reconcile_v those_o two_o king_n also_o the_o navarrois_n restore_v the_o town_n of_o victoria_n and_o logrono_n charles_n his_o son_n be_v contract_v to_o ellenor_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n her_o portion_n 120000_o crown_n of_o gold_n the_o king_n meet_v at_o briones_n a_o town_n on_o the_o frontier_n where_o the_o prince_n be_v marry_v and_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n give_v his_o young_a son_n peter_n to_o he_o of_o castille_n as_o a_o hostage_n when_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n return_v out_o of_o france_n he_o find_v that_o bernard_n bishop_n of_o pamplona_n and_o cruzate_a dean_n of_o tudela_n who_o he_o have_v join_v in_o commission_n with_o the_o queen_n have_v not_o discharge_v their_o trust_n faithful_o they_o understand_v the_o king_n displeasure_n flee_v the_o bishop_n get_v to_o avignon_n but_o the_o dean_n be_v kill_v by_o the_o way_n as_o be_v suspect_v by_o the_o king_n order_n the_o bishop_n go_v on_o to_o rome_n where_o he_o die_v chap._n x._o peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n several_a match_n of_o prince_n french_a and_o spaniard_n besiege_v bayonne_n in_o vain_a the_o papal_a chair_n restore_v to_o rome_n death_n of_o frederick_n king_n of_o sicily_n from_o briones_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n return_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n he_o of_o navarre_n to_o his_o court_n whence_o he_o send_v the_o queen_n into_o france_n to_o appease_v that_o king_n who_o be_v high_o offend_v suspect_v the_o navarrois_n have_v employ_v people_n to_o poison_n he_o then_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n go_v in_o person_n to_o madrid_n to_o persuade_v king_n henry_n to_o forsake_v the_o french_a and_o side_n with_o the_o english_a offer_v if_o he_o will_v pay_v the_o arrear_n due_a to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o his_o army_n from_o king_n peter_n that_o the_o english_a will_v quit_v their_o claim_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o lay_v down_o all_o other_o animosity_n king_n henry_n answer_v he_o will_v never_o depart_v from_o the_o interest_n of_o france_n where_o he_o have_v find_v relief_n in_o his_o distress_n but_o that_o if_o the_o english_a will_v make_v peace_n with_o france_n he_o will_v join_v in_o it_o and_o pay_v they_o as_o much_o as_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v by_o impartial_a judge_n thus_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v and_o the_o navarrois_fw-mi return_v to_o pamplona_n the_o castilian_a to_o andaluzia_n the_o lady_n mary_n daughter_n to_o d._n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n marry_v in_o france_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o alencon_n send_v to_o demand_v of_o king_n henry_n the_o lordship_n of_o biscay_n and_o lara_n as_o of_o right_a appertain_v to_o she_o he_o reply_v if_o she_o will_v send_v two_o of_o her_o son_n to_o reside_v at_o his_o court_n they_o shall_v be_v put_v into_o possession_n but_o have_v better_a estate_n in_o france_n they_o never_o come_v in_o october_n balthasar_n spinola_n a_o genoese_a come_v into_o arragon_n as_o ambassador_n from_o the_o english_a to_o conclude_v a_o league_n against_o castille_n they_o offer_v he_o if_o the_o kingdom_n be_v conquer_v the_o city_n of_o murcia_n cuenca_n and_o soria_n with_o all_o their_o dependency_n but_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n can_v not_o be_v prevail_v upon_o in_o february_n happen_v a_o great_a earthquake_n earthquake_n in_o the_o earldom_n of_o ribagorça_n in_o which_o many_o town_n be_v whole_o swallow_v up_o luis_n duke_n of_o anjou_n come_v to_o carcassonne_n to_o endeavour_v to_o settle_v a_o peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n fear_v lest_o the_o english_a the_o mortal_a enemy_n of_o france_n shall_v become_v master_n of_o castille_n after_o much_o debate_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o refer_v the_o dicision_n of_o their_o difference_n to_o guido_n cardinal_n of_o bolonia_n the_o pope_n legate_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o october_n pope_n gregory_n the_o xith_o confirm_v the_o order_n of_o the_o friar_n of_o s._n hierome_n first_o invent_v by_o certain_a italian_a hermit_n near_o isidort_n the_o city_n toledo_n some_o year_n after_o the_o order_n of_o the_o isidorian_n be_v take_v from_o this_o same_o in_o december_n though_o peace_n can_v not_o be_v conclude_v a_o truce_n be_v agree_v upon_o till_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n in_o the_o year_n 1374_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n land_v with_o a_o army_n at_o calis_n and_o 1374._o be_v join_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o brittany_n march_v across_o the_o country_n to_o bourdeaux_n with_o a_o design_n to_o conquer_v castille_n he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n to_o ask_v supply_n but_o they_o think_v it_o safe_a to_o look_v on_o as_o neuter_n king_n henry_n fear_v this_o storm_n go_v to_o burgos_n where_o he_o make_v all_o possible_a preparation_n to_o withstand_v it_o d._n sancho_n his_o brother_n endeavour_v to_o appease_v a_o sedition_n among_o the_o soldier_n be_v wound_v in_o the_o face_n with_o a_o spear_n and_o die_v the_o lady_n beatrix_n his_o wife_n leave_v with_o child_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n call_v ellenor_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o prince_n ferdinand_n afterward_o king_n of_o arragon_n king_n henry_n near_o banares_n make_v a_o review_n of_o 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any_o child_n james_n manrique_n his_o brother_n inherit_v his_o estate_n and_o honour_n as_o he_o well_o deserve_v for_o his_o good_a service_n in_o navarre_n luis_n duke_n of_o anjou_n govern_v france_n for_o king_n charles_n who_o be_v under_o age._n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n fear_v lest_o he_o shall_v lay_v hold_n of_o that_o opportunity_n to_o conquer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o majorca_n to_o which_o he_o pretend_v a_o right_a as_o have_v be_v say_v but_o he_o have_v bend_v his_o thought_n upon_o secure_v the_o crown_n of_o naples_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n however_o king_n john_n of_o castille_n send_v ambassador_n into_o france_n to_o accommodate_v that_o affair_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v he_o shall_v sell_v the_o title_n he_o have_v buy_v king_n john_n advance_v a_o good_a sum_n out_o of_o kindness_n to_o his_o father-in_a law_n and_o to_o secure_v the_o peace_n of_o spain_n he_o also_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n to_o solicit_v for_o the_o 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management_n of_o the_o revenue_n be_v distribute_v among_o they_o and_o it_o be_v order_v that_o five_o shall_v govern_v one_o half_a of_o the_o year_n and_o five_o the_o other_o this_o settlement_n it_o be_v hope_v will_v end_v all_o debate_n but_o it_o be_v soon_o break_v by_o a_o accident_n two_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o benavente_n servant_n kill_v one_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o gijon_n as_o be_v suspect_v by_o their_o master_n order_n whereupon_o look_v on_o he_o as_o fierce_a and_o ill_o principe_v the_o cortes_n alter_v the_o form_n of_o government_n and_o ordain_v that_o the_o king_n will_n shall_v be_v fulfil_v yet_o so_o that_o till_o the_o marquis_n of_o villena_n and_o count_n neibla_n be_v send_v for_n by_o the_o king_n come_v to_o court_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n shall_v act_v for_o they_o and_o have_v 3_o vote_n among_o the_o governor_n two_o million_o of_o maravedy_n be_v allow_v the_o duke_n of_o benavente_n and_o earl_n of_o gijon_n yearly_o during_o 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the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n to_o prevent_v any_o mischief_n may_v ensue_v go_v to_o confer_v with_o the_o duke_n and_o offer_v he_o in_o marriage_n a_o daughter_n of_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n with_o as_o good_a a_o portion_n as_o he_o expect_v from_o portugal_n but_o the_o duke_n will_v not_o harken_v to_o it_o see_v nothing_o will_v content_v he_o the_o archbishop_n return_v to_o zamera_n to_o prevent_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o palace_n who_o hold_v the_o tower_n of_o s._n saviour_n from_o deliver_v it_o up_o to_o the_o duke_n as_o be_v suspect_v he_o will_v and_o the_o city_n be_v in_o arm_n upon_o that_o score_n all_o thing_n be_v compose_v and_o the_o governor_n deliver_v up_o that_o tower_n according_a to_o the_o archbishop_n order_n it_o be_v now_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n when_o news_n be_v bring_v that_o the_o again_o ambassador_n again_o send_v to_o portugal_n can_v not_o obtain_v a_o prolongation_n of_o the_o truce_n the_o portuguese_n be_v resolve_v to_o 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account_n side_v with_o he_o and_o the_o business_n be_v bring_v to_o that_o height_n that_o the_o city_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o fall_v together_o by_o the_o moor_n ear_n a_o ambassador_n of_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n who_o be_v there_o at_o that_o time_n interpose_v and_o in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o principal_a man_n of_o the_o city_n represent_v to_o they_o the_o mischief_n of_o discord_n and_o the_o advantage_n may_v then_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o christian_n if_o they_o be_v unite_v this_o he_o do_v so_o effectual_o that_o all_o the_o rebel_n be_v pacify_v and_o mahomet_n promise_v to_o submit_v himself_o to_o his_o father_n after_o this_o they_o gather_v 700_o horse_n and_o 3000_o foot_n and_o make_v a_o incursion_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n take_v a_o great_a booty_n of_o cattle_n and_o carry_v away_o many_o captive_n alonso_z fajardo_n the_o lieutenant_n of_o that_o country_n pursue_v they_o with_o only_o 150_o horse_n yet_o charge_v they_o so_o furious_a and_o fortunate_o that_o he_o rout_v they_o kill_v many_o and_o recover_v the_o prey_n thus_o spain_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o great_a danger_n that_o threaten_v on_o that_o side_n which_o be_v such_o that_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o be_v least_o concern_v that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o more_o at_o leisure_n to_o oppose_v the_o moor_n lay_v up_o a_o great_a fleet_n he_o have_v fit_v out_o against_o brancaleon_n doria_n who_o again_o revolt_v in_o sardinia_n this_o defeat_n so_o terrify_v the_o moor_n that_o they_o send_v to_o beg_v a_o truce_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n which_o be_v easy_o grant_v in_o regard_n to_o the_o war_n that_o be_v expect_v with_o portugal_n the_o portague_n king_n be_v puff_v up_o with_o his_o success_n see_v himself_o so_o settle_v in_o the_o throne_n and_o have_v in_o the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n as_o many_o son_n by_o his_o wife_n the_o lady_n philippe_n the_o one_a be_v alonso_n who_o die_v young_a the_o second_o edward_n who_o succeed_v 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up_o the_o murderer_n he_o march_v against_o he_o in_o person_n and_o one_o day_n be_v upon_o his_o march_n at_o noon_n when_o the_o heat_n be_v most_o violent_a he_o sudden_o draw_v his_o sword_n kill_v two_o that_o be_v next_o he_o and_o wounded_z another_o rage_v in_o that_o distract_a manner_n till_o he_o fall_v from_o his_o horse_n he_o be_v carry_v back_o to_o the_o city_n where_o he_o recover_v his_o sense_n yet_o so_o that_o he_o be_v ever_o after_o craze_v john_n juvenal_n bishop_n of_o beauvais_n say_v that_o in_o his_o fit_n nothing_o so_o much_o enrage_v he_o as_o hear_v the_o english_a name_v and_o that_o he_o abhor_v a_o red-cross_n because_o bear_v in_o the_o english_a colour_n chap._n x._o the_o division_n among_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n continue_v a_o truce_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o
portugal_n for_o 15_o year_n the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n at_o length_n pacify_v sicily_n bring_v under_o the_o aragonian_a yoke_n the_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o benavente_n trouble_v all_o castille_n especial_o those_o who_o have_v the_o castille_n charge_n of_o the_o government_n they_o be_v desirous_a of_o appease_v he_o but_o can_v find_v no_o mean_n to_o effect_v it_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n who_o labour_v all_o way_n for_o the_o public_a resolve_v to_o undertake_v another_o journey_n to_o treat_v with_o he_o he_o hope_v by_o his_o authority_n and_o offer_v more_o advantageous_a term_n to_o content_v he_o at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1393_o 1393._o they_o meet_v he_o persuade_v he_o to_o proceed_v slow_o in_o his_o match_n with_o portugal_n and_o see_v whether_o the_o truce_n which_o be_v again_o in_o agitation_n be_v conclude_v it_o can_v not_o he_o obtain_v of_o he_o to_o disband_v his_o force_n and_o return_n to_o court_n his_o excuse_n be_v that_o he_o have_v many_o powerful_a enemy_n at_o court_n and_o can_v not_o be_v safe_a during_o the_o king_n minority_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v not_o become_v a_o person_n of_o his_o rank_n to_o appear_v at_o court_n without_o any_o post_n the_o archbishop_n depart_v from_o he_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o city_n zamora_n be_v the_o second_o time_n in_o danger_n of_o be_v betray_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o bonavente_fw-la the_o alcayde_v or_o governor_n villaiçan_n hold_v correspondence_n with_o he_o in_o order_n to_o deliver_v that_o castle_n to_o he_o the_o city_n be_v in_o a_o uproar_v but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o santiago_n and_o toledo_n with_o the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n come_v prevent_v the_o danger_n and_o quiet_v the_o people_n the_o duke_n with_o his_o force_n come_v up_o in_o sight_n of_o the_o city_n rely_v on_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o governor_n with_o who_o as_o be_v say_v he_o hold_v intelligence_n but_o find_v himself_o disappoint_v fall_v upon_o mayorga_n a_o town_n belong_v to_o prince_n ferdinand_n and_o have_v the_o castle_n deliver_v to_o he_o by_o the_o governor_n john_n alonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n this_o man_n be_v disoblige_v for_o that_o king_n john_n by_o his_o last_o will_n deprive_v he_o of_o the_o place_n of_o the_o prince_n steward_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n he_o betray_v the_o castle_n villaiçan_n who_o govern_v at_o zamora_n be_v disgu_v because_o he_o have_v not_o the_o place_n of_o chief_a alguazil_n as_o his_o father_n have_v before_o he_o in_o that_o city_n it_o be_v contrive_v to_o secure_v that_o city_n by_o fair_a mean_n and_o to_o this_o effect_n villaiçan_n be_v allow_v all_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o place_n and_o deliver_v up_o the_o castle_n to_o gonçalo_n de_fw-fr ãâã_d of_o ledesma_n the_o son_n of_o that_o man_n rodriguez_n de_fw-fr sanabria_n who_o accompany_v king_n peter_n when_o he_o come_v out_o of_o montiel_n and_o after_o the_o king_n death_n remain_v a_o prisoner_n king_n henry_n remove_v his_o court_n to_o zamora_n as_o lie_v near_o to_o portugal_n the_o better_a to_o carry_v on_o the_o treaty_n that_o be_v then_o on_o foot_n for_o a_o truce_n this_o cause_v the_o duke_n of_o benavente_n force_n to_o grow_v thin_a many_o come_n over_o daily_o to_o the_o king_n at_o length_n the_o castilian_n and_o portugueses_n come_v to_o a_o conclusion_n upon_o these_o term_n that_o sabugal_n and_o miranda_n shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o portuguese_n who_o they_o be_v before_o year_n that_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n shall_v not_o support_v either_o queen_n beatrix_n or_o the_o prince_n john_n and_o denis_n of_o portugal_n than_o prisoner_n in_o castille_n in_o their_o pretension_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n shall_v do_v the_o same_o in_o regard_n of_o any_o that_o shall_v lay_v any_o claim_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n that_o prisoner_n on_o both_o side_n shall_v be_v release_v for_o security_n of_o performance_n 12_o son_n of_o nobleman_n of_o castille_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v as_o hostage_n to_o the_o portague_n this_o article_n be_v change_v into_o two_o son_n of_o eminent_a citizen_n of_o each_o of_o the_o city_n of_o sevil_n cordova_n toledo_n burgos_n leon_n and_o zamora_n thus_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o may_n the_o truce_n for_o 15_o year_n be_v proclaim_v at_o lisbon_n and_o burgos_n in_o which_o city_n the_o king_n at_o that_o time_n be_v these_o article_n be_v advantageous_a for_o portugal_n and_o no_o less_o scandalous_a for_o castille_n but_o it_o be_v prudence_n to_o comply_v with_o the_o time_n which_o be_v then_o very_o troublesome_a in_o castille_n and_o the_o part_n of_o good_a man_n to_o bear_v with_o some_o loss_n of_o reputation_n when_o necessity_n require_v it_o the_o joy_n conceive_v by_o all_o castille_n for_o the_o truce_n conclude_v with_o portugal_n be_v much_o abate_v king_n by_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n that_o prelate_n act_v for_o the_o duke_n of_o benavente_n and_o endeavour_v to_o have_v john_n de_fw-fr velasco_n chamberlain_n to_o the_o king_n restore_v to_o part_n of_o his_o pension_n cut_v off_o by_o the_o late_a king_n be_v will._n tho_o he_o labour_v much_o yet_o he_o can_v not_o prevail_v and_o therefore_o in_o a_o passion_n resolve_v to_o withdraw_v from_o the_o court_n it_o be_v fear_v by_o the_o other_o governor_n that_o his_o absence_n may_v cause_v new_a discord_n he_o be_v very_o powerful_a haughty_a and_o ambitious_a a_o consultation_n be_v have_v before_o the_o king_n upon_o this_o matter_n it_o be_v agree_v to_o arrest_v he_o which_o be_v according_o execute_v together_o with_o his_o friend_n john_n de_fw-fr velasco_n in_o the_o palace_n this_o gentleman_n be_v considerable_a of_o himself_o and_o have_v not_o long_o before_o the_o town_n of_o villalpando_n in_o dower_n with_o his_o wife_n his_o father_n be_v peter_n hernandez_n de_fw-fr velasco_n who_o die_v with_o many_o more_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o lisbon_n and_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o noble_a family_n in_o which_o the_o honour_n of_o constable_n of_o castille_n continue_v to_o this_o day_n d._n peter_n de_fw-fr castilia_n bishop_n of_o osma_n and_o john_n abbot_n of_o fuselos_n two_o great_a friend_n of_o the_o archbishop_n be_v also_o apprehend_v it_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o great_a disrespect_n to_o apprehend_v such_o eminent_a churchman_n but_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o public_a good_a excuse_v it_o zamora_n palencia_n and_o salamança_n be_v put_v under_o a_o interdict_v the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o noble_n concern_v be_v excommunicate_v but_o the_o prisoner_n be_v soon_o release_v give_v surety_n the_o archbishop_n give_v four_o of_o his_o kindred_n as_o hostage_n and_o put_v his_o town_n of_o talavera_n and_o alcalà _fw-fr into_o a_o three_o hand_n john_n de_fw-fr velasco_n deliver_v the_o castle_n of_o soria_n which_o he_o hold_v for_o the_o king_n absolution_n from_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n be_v beg_v of_o the_o pope_n which_o he_o impower_v his_o nuncio_n dominick_n bishop_n of_o s._n ponce_n and_o of_o albi_fw-la in_o france_n to_o grant_v the_o king_n in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o burgos_n on_o his_o knee_n swear_v to_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o church_n and_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o archbishop_n restore_v he_o his_o town_n and_o then_o be_v absolve_v on_o the_o four_o of_o july_n the_o interdict_v be_v take_v off_o and_o to_o make_v this_o joy_n the_o reconcile_v more_o complete_a the_o duke_n of_o benavente_n through_o the_o good_a management_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o santiago_n who_o do_v all_o disband_v his_o force_n and_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n in_o lieu_n of_o the_o portion_n he_o be_v to_o have_v from_o portugal_n he_o be_v allow_v 60000_o florin_n and_o to_o have_v liberty_n to_o marry_v where_o he_o please_v except_o in_o portugal_n beside_o a_o pension_n be_v settle_v upon_o he_o and_o then_o he_o come_v to_o court_n without_o demand_v any_o security_n for_o his_o person_n the_o king_n receive_v he_o with_o affection_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o take_v the_o government_n upon_o himself_o treat_v he_o with_o great_a respect_n thus_o the_o kingdom_n begin_v to_o breath_n after_o so_o many_o trouble_n this_o action_n gain_v the_o archbishop_n of_o santiago_n great_a reputation_n but_o his_o satisfaction_n be_v not_o lasting_a for_o soon_o after_o the_o king_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n be_v take_v into_o favour_n his_o interest_n decline_v the_o english_a restore_v to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n the_o town_n of_o cherbourg_n in_o normandy_n which_o have_v be_v mortgage_v to_o they_o for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n martin_n de_fw-fr lacarra_n be_v make_v governor_n of_o that_o place_n the_o marriage_n of_o d._n martin_n of_o arragon_n with_o the_o queen_n of_o sicily_n be_v at_o length_n consummate_v
the_o 10_o of_o june_n recruit_v the_o arragonian_n who_o be_v now_o grow_v weak_a and_o decline_v encourage_v with_o this_o relief_n they_o again_o fight_v in_o the_o city_n many_o be_v kill_v and_o several_a house_n plunder_v the_o queen_n go_v away_o to_o aversa_n and_o sforcia_n with_o she_o as_o also_o a_o good_a garrison_n and_o 5000_o citizen_n who_o offer_v to_o stand_v by_o she_o prisoner_n on_o both_o side_n be_v exchange_v and_o thus_o caracciolo_n recover_v his_o liberty_n at_o length_n on_o the_o 21_o of_o june_n the_o queen_n at_o nola_n recall_v and_o make_v void_a the_o adoption_n of_o king_n alonso_n as_o a_o ungrateful_a and_o unworthy_a person_n in_o his_o stead_n she_o adopt_v and_o appoint_v her_o successor_n luis_n duke_n of_o anjou_n the_o three_o of_o the_o name_n and_o son_n to_o the_o 2d_o to_o this_o effect_n she_o send_v for_o he_o from_o rome_n and_o create_v he_o duke_n of_o calabria_n a_o naples_n title_n usual_o give_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o crown_n sforcia_n and_o caracciolo_n who_o be_v most_o in_o favour_n give_v the_o queen_n this_o advice_n from_o this_o time_n the_o good_a fortune_n of_o the_o arragonian_n begin_v to_o change_v and_o decline_v king_n alonso_z send_v for_o braccio_n de_fw-fr monton_n out_o of_o abruzzo_n where_o he_o be_v besiege_v aquila_n a_o great_a city_n design_v to_o set_v he_o up_o against_o sforcia_n but_o he_o excuse_v himself_o either_o not_o like_v the_o party_n or_o because_o he_o hope_v to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o that_o city_n and_o all_o its_o territory_n for_o this_o reason_n king_n alonso_n be_v oblige_v to_o resolve_v upon_o return_v to_o spain_n to_o settle_v his_o affair_n and_o gather_v new_a force_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n though_o he_o give_v out_o it_o be_v to_o set_v at_o liberty_n his_o brother_n prince_n henry_n he_o leave_v his_o other_o brother_n prince_n peter_n his_o commissioner_n with_o full_a power_n to_o command_v in_o his_o absence_n with_o he_o stay_v james_n caldora_n and_o several_a other_o considerable_a officer_n of_o both_o nation_n antony_n de_fw-fr luna_n son_n to_o antony_n de_fw-fr luna_n earl_n of_o calatabelota_n be_v appoint_v governor_n of_o gaeta_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n take_v a_o progress_n to_o plasencia_n talavera_n and_o madrid_n and_o his_o queen_n be_v bring_v to_o bed_n on_o the_o 10_o of_o september_n of_o another_o daughter_n call_v ellenor_n joseph_n the_o die_v moorish_a king_n die_v at_o granada_n and_o mahomet_n his_o son_n call_v the_o left-handed_a succeed_v he_o he_o be_v afterward_o famous_a for_o be_v three_o time_n depose_v and_o as_o often_o restore_v to_o his_o kingdom_n and_o for_o his_o many_o misfortune_n rather_o than_o any_o great_a action_n at_o first_o he_o observe_v the_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o oblige_v muley_n king_n of_o tunez_n thus_o he_o endeavour_v by_o the_o friendship_n of_o these_o prince_n to_o secure_v himself_o against_o 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general_n council_n which_o begin_v to_o assemble_v at_o pavia_n in_o pursuance_n to_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o plague_n which_o rage_v in_o that_o city_n remove_v to_o sienna_n in_o tuscany_n and_o thither_o the_o bishop_n and_o ambassador_n repair_v from_o all_o part_n king_n alonso_z send_v his_o with_o order_n to_o justify_v pope_n benedict_n and_o complain_v of_o the_o wrong_n do_v in_o depose_v of_o he_o this_o strike_v a_o terror_n into_o pope_n martin_n and_o make_v he_o slacken_v in_o favour_v the_o faction_n of_o anjou_n so_o he_o speedy_o break_v up_o the_o council_n prorogue_v it_o to_o a_o far_a time_n he_o fear_v lest_o the_o schism_n shall_v again_o be_v revive_v and_o christendom_n far_o involve_v in_o difficulty_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr contreras_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n take_v place_n of_o all_o the_o spanish_a archbishop_n at_o this_o council_n by_o order_n of_o pope_n martin_n as_o appear_v by_o two_o 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have_v leave_v a_o great_a estate_n in_o arragon_n and_o sell_v the_o town_n give_v he_o in_o castille_n be_v by_o his_o prodigality_n reduce_v to_o poverty_n he_o resolve_v to_o plunder_v the_o rich_a city_n of_o sevil._n he_o be_v offend_v at_o the_o earl_n of_o niebla_n who_o have_v great_a power_n in_o that_o city_n and_o design_v by_o the_o way_n to_o be_v revenge_v on_o he_o so_o great_a a_o enterprise_n be_v not_o to_o be_v undertake_v without_o company_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o draw_v together_o many_o who_o their_o lewd_a life_n have_v reduce_v to_o want_v and_o among_o they_o two_o considerable_a man_n call_v regidores_o of_o sevil._n a_o secret_n can_v not_o be_v keep_v among_o so_o many_o the_o plot_n be_v discover_v and_o d._n frederick_n secure_v at_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n whither_o the_o king_n go_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n thence_o he_o be_v carry_v to_o vrena_n and_o afterward_o to_o a_o castle_n near_o olmedo_n where_o he_o end_v his_o day_n pity_v 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hear_v the_o ambassador_n persuade_v the_o prince_n his_o brother_n to_o go_v over_o into_o italy_n whither_o he_o will_v soon_o follow_v they_o tell_v they_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n once_o conquer_v it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o recover_v their_o estate_n in_o castille_n they_o go_v over_o to_o sicily_n where_o king_n alonso_n then_o be_v endeavour_v to_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o neapolitan_a nobility_n and_o to_o settle_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n in_o order_n to_o possess_v himself_o of_o naples_n above_o all_o he_o labour_v to_o reconcile_v pope_n eugenius_n who_o he_o know_v to_o be_v his_o enemy_n a_o fair_a opportunity_n seem_v now_o to_o offer_v itself_o the_o queen_n have_v be_v long_o sick_a and_o the_o nobility_n at_o variance_n and_o a_o great_a misfortune_n befalling_a the_o pope_n in_o this_o manner_n antony_n colonna_n prince_n of_o salerno_n come_v to_o rome_n the_o people_n mutiny_v and_o expel_v people_n the_o pope_n be_v enrage_v for_o that_o he_o persecute_v the_o family_n of_o colonna_n and_o because_o through_o his_o fault_n francis_n sforcia_n with_o some_o force_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n have_v waste_v the_o territory_n of_o rome_n the_o pope_n flee_v down_o the_o tiber_n in_o a_o boat_n the_o people_n throw_v stone_n at_o he_o and_o in_o the_o galley_n he_o find_v at_o ostia_n go_v away_o into_o tuscany_n this_o affront_v offer_v the_o pope_n various_o affect_v several_a prince_n some_o of_o they_o say_v he_o have_v well_o deserve_v it_o for_o provoke_v the_o people_n and_o oppose_v the_o council_n of_o basil_n the_o news_n of_o this_o accident_n reach_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n at_o palermo_n on_o the_o 9th_o of_o july_n he_o hope_v this_o may_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o gain_v the_o pope_n to_o his_o interest_n therefore_o he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o condole_v and_o offer_v his_o assistance_n for_o vanquish_a his_o enemy_n and_o pacify_v the_o people_n the_o pope_n accept_v not_o his_o offer_n for_o within_o the_o 5_o month_n the_o tumult_n of_o rome_n cease_v and_o the_o citizen_n submit_v themselves_o to_o he_o admit_v a_o garrison_n into_o the_o capitol_n which_o do_v they_o be_v absolve_v of_o the_o censure_n they_o have_v incur_v by_o affront_a the_o pope_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o september_n die_v d._n john_n de_fw-fr contreras_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n at_o alcala_n de_fw-fr henares_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v with_o pomp_n in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o toledo_n the_o chapter_n be_v divide_v about_o choose_v one_o to_o succeed_v he_o some_o be_v for_o vasco_n ramirez_n de_fw-fr guzman_n archdeacon_n of_o toledo_n other_o for_o the_o dean_n ruy_n garcia_n de_fw-fr villaquiran_n this_o disagreement_n give_v the_o king_n a_o opportunity_n to_o intrepose_v and_o by_o his_o procurement_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr cereçuela_fw-mi archbishop_n of_o sevil_n be_v elect_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o king_n be_v at_o madrid_n d._n henry_n de_fw-fr villena_n die_v there_o he_o sustain_v the_o loss_n of_o his_o vast_a fortune_n with_o great_a patience_n live_v to_o a_o great_a age_n and_o whole_o devote_v to_o his_o study_n his_o inclination_n to_o learning_n be_v such_o that_o he_o study_v magic_a and_o some_o of_o his_o book_n be_v afterward_o burn_v by_o the_o king_n order_n the_o arragonian_n nobility_n of_o naples_n weary_a of_o the_o government_n of_o a_o woman_n and_o of_o her_o extravagance_n incline_v to_o favour_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n he_o draw_v to_o his_o party_n with_o great_a promise_n nicholas_n picinus_fw-la than_o a_o renown_v captain_n in_o italy_n and_o kinsman_n to_o braccio_n at_o palermo_n he_o also_o join_v in_o league_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o taranto_n and_o all_o his_o adherent_n who_o be_v injure_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o james_n caldora_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n for_o relief_n it_o be_v agree_v they_o shall_v espouse_v the_o quarrel_n of_o the_o aragonian_a he_o assist_v they_o 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the_o queen_n and_o duke_n advance_v the_o interest_n of_o arragon_n and_o weaken_a that_o of_o the_o french_a yet_o the_o people_n of_o naples_n without_o any_o order_n or_o consult_v the_o nobility_n 1435._o proclaim_v renee_n brother_n to_o the_o late_a duke_n their_o king_n as_o the_o queen_n have_v order_v in_o her_o will._n but_o there_o be_v little_a help_n to_o be_v expect_v from_o he_o be_v then_o a_o prisoner_n he_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o he_o die_v without_o issue-male_a possess_v himself_o of_o that_o dukedom_n antony_z earl_n of_o vaudemont_n brother_n to_o the_o decease_a overthrow_v take_v he_o prisoner_n and_o deliver_v he_o up_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n orin_n carracciolo_n george_n alemani_n and_o baltasar_n rata_fw-la the_o most_o note_a man_n of_o the_o french_a faction_n be_v appoint_v governor_n at_o naples_n in_o spain_n d._n roderick_n de_fw-fr velasco_n bishop_n of_o palencia_n be_v unfortunate_o kill_v 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away_o by_o castille_n the_o flood_n at_o valladolid_n and_o more_o at_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n in_o 40_o day_n no_o corn_n be_v ground_n so_o that_o the_o people_n feed_v upon_o the_o grain_n boil_a for_o want_n of_o bread_n at_o sevil_n the_o river_n guadalquivir_fw-fr swell_v within_o a_o yard_n of_o the_o top_n of_o the_o wall_n some_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n live_v aboard_o ship_n for_o fear_n of_o be_v drown_v other_o day_n and_o night_n be_v repair_v the_o wall_n and_o cauk_v the_o gate_n these_o rain_n and_o storm_n begin_v on_o the_o 28_o of_o october_n and_o continue_v without_o cease_v till_o the_o 25_o of_o march._n mean_v while_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n be_v carry_v on_o with_o various_a success_n james_n de_fw-fr ribera_n the_o lieutenant_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o alora_n be_v kill_v with_o a_o dart_n from_o the_o wall_n at_o another_o place_n in_o a_o skirmish_n the_o moor_n slay_v john_n faxardo_n son_n to_o alonso_n faxardo_n the_o lieutenant_n perafan_n 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this_o portugal_n enjoy_v peace_n a_o long_a time_n and_o the_o king_n be_v come_v to_o age_n govern_v prudent_o but_o be_v more_o fortunate_a in_o the_o war_n he_o make_v with_o the_o moor_n whilst_o young_a than_o in_o that_o with_o castille_n in_o his_o latter_a year_n he_o spend_v much_o of_o his_o treasure_n in_o redeem_v of_o captive_n that_o be_v in_o africa_n and_o be_v only_o censure_v for_o have_v be_v too_o much_o govern_v by_o his_o courtier_n and_o favourite_n d._n alvero_n be_v leave_v at_o ocana_n as_o have_v be_v say_v to_o make_v the_o necessary_a preparation_n for_o toledo_n war_n find_v himself_o much_o straighten_v for_o money_n and_o therefore_o by_o way_n of_o loan_n demand_v a_o million_o of_o maravedle_n of_o toledo_n a_o rich_a and_o large_a city_n alonso_z cota_n a_o considerable_a citizen_n be_v employ_v to_o collect_v this_o money_n but_o the_o citizen_n oppose_v he_o say_v it_o be_v contrary_a to_o their_o charter_n d._n aloaro_n be_v inform_v of_o it_o order_v the_o collection_n of_o the_o money_n to_o go_v on_o hereupon_o the_o town_n mutiny_v and_o give_v the_o alarm_n with_o a_o bell_n from_o the_o great_a church_n john_n alonso_z and_o peter_n galvez_n two_o canon_n be_v they_o that_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n a_o fellow_n that_o make_v skin_n to_o carry_v wine_n who_o name_n be_v not_o know_v head_a the_o rabble_n they_o fire_v the_o house_n of_o alonso_n cota_n and_o the_o flame_n spread_v all_o the_o quarter_n of_o st._n mary_n magdalen_n be_v consume_v where_o most_o of_o the_o rich_a merchant_n live_v who_o house_n be_v plunder_v this_o happen_v on_o the_o 26_o of_o january_n the_o great_a sufferer_n be_v those_o they_o call_v new_a christian_n because_o descend_v from_o jew_n peter_n sarmiento_n the_o governor_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n marcos_n garcia_n who_o in_o contempt_n the_o people_n to_o this_o day_n call_v marquillos_fw-la de_fw-fr maçarambroâ_n that_o aught_o to_o have_v quell_v the_o mutiny_n encourage_v the_o 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these_o deputy_n be_v dismiss_v without_o any_o answer_n the_o king_n besiege_v the_o city_n but_o prince_n henry_n come_v to_o its_o relief_n the_o siege_n be_v raise_v yet_o the_o people_n will_v not_o deliver_v the_o key_n of_o the_o city_n or_o castle_n to_o the_o prince_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o june_n the_o citizen_n make_v a_o order_n that_o none_o descend_v of_o jew_n shall_v be_v capable_a of_o any_o public_a employment_n a_o dean_n of_o toledo_n write_v a_o treatise_n to_o show_v the_o illegality_n of_o that_o ordinance_n and_o offer_v to_o defend_v his_o opinion_n by_o public_a dispute_n he_o also_o write_v large_o about_o it_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o cuenca_n show_v that_o many_o very_a noble_a family_n be_v relate_v to_o jew_n so_o far_o he_o proceed_v herein_o that_o pope_n nicholas_n by_o his_o special_a bull_n condemn_v that_o act_n or_o ordinance_n this_o bull_n bear_v date_n september_n the_o 24_o 1449._o two_o year_n after_o he_o put_v out_o another_o bull_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n d._n alonso_n carrillo_n and_o the_o cardinal_n d._n peter_n gonzales_n in_o 1449._o two_o synod_n one_o hold_v at_o alcala_n the_o other_o at_o vitoria_n condemn_v it_o also_o our_o historian_n have_v omit_v this_o tumult_n of_o toledo_n as_o i_o suppose_v for_o fear_v of_o make_v themselves_o odious_a but_o i_o will_v not_o omit_v it_o have_v find_v it_o in_o very_o authentic_a manuscript_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n cease_v not_o to_o stir_v up_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n to_o rebellion_n the_o city_n navarre_n of_o murcia_n and_o cuenca_n be_v ill_o affect_v towards_o the_o king_n which_o be_v no_o small_a encouragement_n to_o the_o navarrois_fw-mi and_o his_o adherent_n many_o incursion_n be_v make_v by_o the_o arragonian_n into_o castille_n and_o they_o take_v a_o great_a booty_n of_o cattle_n about_o requena_n defeat_v a_o body_n of_o the_o townsman_n who_o venture_v out_o to_o recover_v it_o nevertheless_o their_o design_n of_o secure_v murcia_n fail_v they_o cuenca_n be_v attempt_v by_o the_o arragonian_n invite_v thither_o by_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v then_o in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o city_n now_o only_o the_o ruin_n of_o it_o remain_v here_o also_o they_o be_v disappoint_v for_o bishop_n barrientos_n defend_v the_o city_n with_o great_a resolution_n in_o arragon_n the_o admiral_n of_o castille_n be_v return_v out_o of_o italy_n the_o king_n order_n be_v read_v in_o a_o full_a assembly_n of_o the_o state_n and_o some_o be_v for_o raise_v force_n and_o declare_v war_n with_o castille_n but_o the_o commons_o oppose_v it_o and_o therefore_o other_o method_n be_v think_v of_o it_o be_v propose_v to_o marry_v the_o prince_n of_o viana_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o haro_n daughter_n it_o be_v also_o labour_v that_o
and_o though_o very_a age_a and_o blind_a of_o both_o eye_n have_v still_o a_o great_a spirit_n in_o that_o city_n on_o the_o 22th_o of_o january_n 1468_o ellenor_n his_o bastard_n daughter_n be_v marry_v to_o d._n luis_n de_fw-fr biamonte_n earl_n of_o lerin_n her_o portion_n 1468._o be_v 15000_o florin_n and_o the_o design_n to_o secure_v that_o family_n so_o powerful_a in_o navarre_n the_o queen_n hold_v the_o cortes_n of_o arragon_n at_o zaragoça_n for_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n there_o she_o die_v on_o the_o 13_o of_o february_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o the_o king_n who_o lament_v it_o the_o more_o because_o he_o be_v so_o age_v himself_o and_o his_o son_n to_o who_o she_o may_v have_v be_v a_o great_a support_n so_o young_a not_o long_o before_o she_o meet_v her_o daughter_n in_o law_n the_o countess_n of_o faux_n at_o exea_n on_o the_o border_n of_o arragon_n and_o there_o they_o conclude_v a_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a her_o body_n be_v bury_v at_o poblete_n only_o one_o crime_n be_v lay_v to_o her_o charge_n which_o be_v the_o death_n of_o her_o son_n in_o law_n prince_n charles_n and_o this_o they_o say_v trouble_v her_o conscience_n at_o the_o hour_n of_o her_o death_n the_o news_n of_o the_o trouble_n in_o castille_n be_v come_v to_o rome_n king_n henry_n solicit_v the_o pope_n to_o rebel_n depose_v the_o bishop_n that_o be_v in_o rebellion_n and_o to_o excommunicate_v the_o nobility_n if_o they_o will_v not_o submit_v antony_n venerio_n bishop_n of_o leon_n be_v therefore_o send_v nuncio_n into_o spain_n first_o he_o wait_v upon_o the_o king_n at_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n then_o endeavour_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o rebel_n be_v by_o they_o twice_o put_v off_o with_o reproachful_a language_n and_o he_o threaten_v to_o excommunicate_v they_o they_o answer_v the_o pope_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o they_o will_v appeal_v to_o the_o next_o general_n council_n another_o misfortune_n befall_v the_o king_n which_o be_v that_o d._n john_n arias_n bishop_n of_o segovia_n in_o revenge_n that_o his_o brother_n peter_n arias_n have_v be_v wrongful_o imprison_v though_o now_o set_v at_o liberty_n resolve_v to_o deliver_v up_o that_o city_n to_o the_o lord_n the_o place_n be_v strong_a be_v seat_v on_o the_o mountain_n that_o part_v old_a and_o new_a castille_n the_o queen_n and_o duchess_n of_o albuquerque_n who_o be_v there_o be_v so_o surprise_v at_o the_o come_n of_o the_o rebel_n that_o they_o can_v scarce_o have_v time_n to_o get_v into_o the_o castle_n nor_o be_v they_o easy_o admit_v peter_n munsares_n the_o governor_n be_v of_o intelligence_n with_o the_o rebel_n the_o princess_n elizahe_v who_o know_v of_o the_o design_n stay_v in_o the_o palace_n and_o then_o go_v to_o her_o brother_n alonso_n design_v to_o take_v part_n with_o he_o this_o news_n be_v soon_o carry_v to_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n where_o king_n henry_n be_v which_o trouble_v he_o more_o than_o any_o other_o loss_n because_o he_o love_v that_o city_n keep_v his_o treasure_n there_o and_o it_o be_v the_o place_n where_o he_o divert_v himself_o from_o this_o time_n forward_o he_o seem_v disturb_v in_o his_o brain_n trust_v no_o body_n be_v suspicious_a of_o all_o man_n and_o unsettled_a sometime_o for_o peace_n and_o sometime_o for_o war_n but_o peace_n be_v more_o suitable_a to_o his_o nature_n he_o appoint_v to_o meet_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n at_o coca_n notwithstanding_o all_o his_o friend_n oppose_v it_o which_o make_v many_o forsake_v he_o nothing_o be_v do_v at_o coca_n therefore_o they_o agree_v to_o meet_v again_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o segovia_n there_o they_o agree_v upon_o these_o article_n which_o be_v no_o better_o observe_v than_o other_o have_v be_v that_o the_o castle_n of_o segovia_n be_v deliver_v to_o prince_n alonso_n that_o the_o king_n have_v liberty_n to_o take_v out_o his_o treasure_n which_o shall_v be_v keep_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o madrid_n by_o peter_n muncare_n that_o the_o queen_n be_v leave_v with_o the_o archhishop_n of_o sevil_n as_o a_o hostage_n for_o performance_n hereof_o that_o these_o thing_n perform_v the_o noble_n within_o 6_o month_n restore_v the_o king_n to_o the_o government_n and_o submit_v to_o he_o these_o be_v hard_a condition_n for_o the_o king_n but_o the_o worst_a be_v that_o the_o queen_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o alabejos_n whither_o the_o bishop_n send_v she_o take_v a_o like_n to_o a_o young_a man_n and_o prove_v with_o child_n by_o he_o which_o confirm_v all_o the_o former_a suspicion_n of_o her_o dishonesty_n and_o make_v for_o the_o rebel_n the_o king_n distract_v with_o these_o misfortune_n go_v from_o place_n to_o place_n almost_o like_o a_o private_a man_n forsake_v of_o most_o man_n only_z 10_o attending_z him_z he_o resolve_v at_o last_o to_o try_v the_o earl_n of_o plasencia_n and_o put_v himself_o into_o his_o power_n he_o be_v there_o well_o receive_v and_o live_v about_o 4_o month_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o that_o city_n the_o pope_n send_v a_o new_a nuncio_n to_o persuade_v the_o lord_n to_o submit_v excommunicate_v to_o the_o king_n but_o they_o persist_v obstinate_a he_o excommunicate_v they_o this_o do_v not_o correct_v though_o it_o trouble_v they_o so_o much_o that_o they_o send_v deputy_n to_o rome_n who_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o come_v within_o the_o wall_n of_o that_o city_n till_o they_o have_v take_v a_o oath_n not_o to_o give_v the_o title_n of_o king_n to_o prince_n alonso_n the_o pope_n severe_o reprove_v they_o in_o the_o consistory_n assure_v they_o god_n will_v punish_v their_o disloyalty_n and_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v the_o young_a prince_n will_v come_v to_o a_o untimely_a death_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o other_o this_o say_v of_o his_o prove_a prophetic_a and_o his_o severity_n do_v some_o kidness_n to_o king_n henry_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o city_n toledo_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o king_n peter_n lopez_n de_fw-fr ayala_n be_v governor_n of_o that_o city_n f._n peter_n de_fw-fr silua_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n and_o bishop_n of_o badajoz_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n treat_v with_o his_o sister_n the_o governor_n wife_n about_o deliver_v up_o the_o city_n to_o the_o king_n they_o send_v to_o he_o he_o come_v from_o plasencia_n in_o two_o day_n and_o enter_v the_o city_n by_o night_n be_v lodge_v in_o the_o dominican_n monastery_n his_o come_v be_v know_v a_o bell_n be_v ring_v and_o the_o people_n take_v the_o alarm_n peter_n lopez_n advise_v the_o king_n shall_v not_o show_v himself_o because_o the_o people_n will_v not_o pay_v he_o any_o respect_n therefore_o about_o midnight_n he_o leave_v the_o city_n with_o he_o go_v perafan_n de_fw-fr ribera_n and_o the_o two_o son_n of_o peter_n lopez_n de_fw-fr ayala_n peter_n and_o alonso_n at_o the_o gate_n the_o king_n find_v his_o horse_n be_v tire_v have_v travel_v 18_o league_n that_o day_n he_o ask_v one_o of_o the_o company_n to_o give_v he_o his_o horse_n which_o he_o refuse_v but_o the_o two_o son_n of_o peter_n lopez_n immediate_o alight_v and_o on_o their_o knee_n beg_v of_o the_o king_n to_o accept_v of_o they_o one_o for_o himself_o and_o the_o other_o for_o his_o squire_n of_o the_o body_n the_o king_n do_v so_o those_o gentleman_n follow_v he_o a_o foot_n be_v come_v to_o olias_n the_o king_n give_v peter_n lopez_n de_fw-fr ayala_n and_o his_o son_n for_o ever_o a_o estate_n of_o 70000_o mervidy_n a_o year_n the_o bishop_n also_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v the_o city_n yet_o within_o four_o day_n the_o governor_n wife_n tear_n prevail_v with_o he_o to_o call_v the_o king_n again_o he_o come_v and_o find_v all_o thing_n better_o dispose_v than_o he_o expect_v and_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o people_n confirm_v their_o charter_n grant_v they_o new_a privilege_n but_o peter_n lopez_n de_fw-fr ayala_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o fuensalida_n and_o continue_a governor_n of_o the_o city_n then_o the_o king_n go_v away_o to_o madrid_n there_o he_o secure_v the_o governor_n of_o that_o place_n peter_n muçare_v but_o soon_o after_o dismiss_v he_o the_o loss_n of_o toledo_n so_o near_o touch_v the_o rebel_n that_o they_o immediate_o march_v from_o arevalo_n where_o their_o force_n be_v to_o besiege_v that_o city_n in_o their_o march_n near_o cardenosa_n prince_n alonso_n fall_v sick_a and_o die_v on_o the_o 5_o of_o july_n which_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o their_o proceed_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n francis_n at_o arevalo_n thence_o afterward_o translate_v to_o the_o carthusian_n monastery_n of_o miraflores_n at_o burgos_n some_o say_v he_o die_v of_o the_o plague_n which_o then_o rage_v in_o those_o part_n other_o that_o he_o be_v poison_v alonso_z de_fw-fr palencia_n who_o
the_o city_n toledo_n and_o turn_v out_o the_o marshal_n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr ribadeneira_n who_o stand_v firm_a to_o king_n henry_n the_o citizen_n repulse_v he_o and_o the_o king_n have_v notice_n of_o that_o attempt_n come_v himself_o and_o quiet_v the_o city_n all_o thing_n be_v reduce_v to_o good_a order_n such_o as_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o that_o uproar_v be_v pardon_v which_o make_v those_o disaffect_v person_n the_o more_o bold_a after_o this_o d._n john_n pacheco_n master_n of_o santiago_n withdraw_v to_o penafiel_n where_o his_o wife_n be_v be_v desirous_a at_o last_o to_o live_v at_o ease_n and_o fear_v he_o must_v be_v odious_a to_o many_o man_n have_v long_o continue_v great_a at_o court_n which_o he_o think_v his_o absence_n will_v remedy_v in_o his_o place_n he_o send_v his_o son_n james_n to_o who_o as_o have_v be_v say_v he_o have_v before_o resign_v the_o marquisate_n of_o villena_n the_o king_n receive_v the_o marquis_n with_o as_o great_a demonstration_n of_o affection_n as_o if_o his_o father_n have_v do_v he_o some_o signal_n service_n he_o have_v a_o good_a presence_n be_v in_o the_o prime_n of_o his_o youth_n and_o his_o garb_n suitable_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o fortune_n from_o toledo_n the_o king_n return_v to_o segovia_n where_o his_o affection_n to_o he_o daily_o increase_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o he_o go_v daily_o to_o visit_v the_o marquis_n who_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o friar_n of_o s._n hierom_n call_v el_n parral_n a_o proposal_n be_v make_v of_o reconcile_a andrew_n the_o cabrera_n and_o the_o family_n of_o pacheco_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o king_n the_o castle_n of_o segovia_n and_o all_o the_o treasure_n in_o it_o in_o lieu_n of_o it_o they_o offer_v he_o the_o town_n of_o moya_n near_o the_o border_n of_o valencia_n and_o not_o far_o from_o cuenca_n where_o the_o say_v cabrera_n be_v bear_v he_o be_v willing_a to_o harken_v to_o these_o proposal_n but_o the_o townsman_n understand_v it_o mutinied_a and_o bring_v in_o a_o aragonian_a garrison_n john_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr heredia_n bring_v those_o force_n from_o valencia_n and_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o town_n in_o the_o practice_n name_n of_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n which_o much_o trouble_a king_n henry_n the_o lady_n elizabeth_n go_v from_o tordelaguna_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n to_o aranda_n de_fw-fr duero_n be_v invite_v thither_o by_o the_o people_n in_o hatred_n to_o queen_n joanna_n who_o that_o town_n be_v her_o lewdness_n be_v very_o offensive_a to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o most_o particular_o to_o the_o king_n as_o who_o be_v chief_o concern_v but_o some_o man_n though_o wickedness_n displease_v they_o have_v not_o resolution_n enough_o to_o punish_v it_o and_o such_o be_v this_o prince_n as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v the_o queen_n and_o her_o daughter_n joanna_n be_v at_o this_o time_n keep_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o madrid_n by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n agreda_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o aranda_n near_o to_o which_o it_o be_v seat_v and_o submit_v to_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n which_o be_v not_o only_o grievous_a to_o the_o king_n but_o more_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o medina_n celi_n to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v that_o town_n at_o this_o time_n d._n alonso_n carrillo_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n who_o accompany_v the_o princess_n to_o aranda_n assemble_v in_o that_o town_n a_o synod_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o province_n beside_o the_o bishop_n aranda_n many_o other_o ecclesiastical_a and_o secular_a person_n of_o note_n repair_v thither_o it_o be_v give_v out_o they_o be_v assemble_v for_o reformation_n of_o manner_n but_o it_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v suspect_v the_o design_n be_v to_o strengthen_v the_o aragonian_a faction_n and_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o those_o that_o come_v thither_o on_o the_o 5_o of_o december_n they_o publish_v four_o decree_n and_o no_o more_o which_o be_v these_o that_o bishop_n in_o public_a always_o wear_v a_o surplice_n that_o every_o priest_n be_v oblige_v at_o least_o three_o or_o four_o time_n a_o year_n to_o say_v mass_n that_o churchman_n shall_v not_o take_v service_n or_o receive_v wage_n from_o any_o man_n whatsoever_o except_o the_o king_n that_o no_o manner_n of_o benefice_n be_v give_v to_o any_o who_o do_v not_o at_o least_o well_o understand_v grammar_n scarce_o be_v the_o synod_n break_v up_o when_o king_n ferdinand_n come_v to_o almaçan_n and_o berlanga_n where_o the_o earl_n of_o medina_n celi_n and_o peter_n de_fw-fr mendoça_fw-fr lord_n of_o almaçan_n entertain_v he_o splendid_o thence_o he_o go_v on_o to_o aranda_n to_o give_v life_n to_o his_o party_n by_o his_o presence_n this_o year_n die_v in_o castille_n d._n frederick_n the_o admiral_n and_o d._n gomez_n de_fw-fr caçeres_fw-fr y_fw-fr solis_fw-la master_n of_o alcantara_n to_o who_o succeed_v d._n john_n de_fw-fr zuniga_n as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o in_o france_n nicholas_n son_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n depart_v this_o life_n his_o grandfather_n renee_n be_v still_o alive_a who_o grandson_n by_o a_o daughter_n call_v also_o renee_n inherit_v the_o dukedom_n of_o lorraine_n this_o duke_n be_v famous_a for_o a_o victory_n he_o obtain_v over_o the_o fleming_n near_o to_o nanci_n a_o city_n in_o his_o dominion_n in_o this_o fight_n charles_n the_o bold_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n be_v defeat_v and_o slay_v john_n earl_n of_o armagnac_z after_o his_o flight_n into_o spain_n be_v never_o look_v upon_o by_o his_o king_n be_v therefore_o disgu_v he_o make_v war_n in_o guienne_n with_o force_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o there_o take_v peter_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n governor_n of_o that_o province_n prisoner_n he_o be_v betray_v by_o his_o own_o men._n this_o presumption_n much_o more_o offend_v the_o king_n especial_o for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o release_v he_o till_o his_o town_n of_o lectour_n which_o have_v be_v take_v from_o he_o be_v restore_v the_o cardinal_n albigensis_n with_o some_o force_n he_o gather_v take_v lectour_n and_o destroy_v it_o and_o put_v the_o earl_n to_o death_n notwithstanding_o he_o surrender_v upon_o condition_n though_o the_o action_n in_o itself_o be_v not_o justifiable_a be_v a_o breach_n of_o faith_n yet_o most_o man_n say_v he_o have_v well_o deserve_v that_o fate_n for_o his_o many_o horrid_a crime_n and_o particular_o for_o counterfeit_v the_o pope_n bull_n to_o dispense_v with_o he_o to_o marry_v his_o own_o sister_n which_o he_o do_v and_o lay_v with_o she_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 23d_o book_n the_o history_n of_o spain_n book_n xxiv_o chap._n i._n the_o princess_n elizabeth_n pretend_v to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o her_o brother_n and_o open_o aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n upon_o his_o indisposition_n d._n john_n pacheco_n master_n of_o santiago_n die_v difference_n betwixt_o the_o french_a and_o arragonian_n king_n ferdinand_n go_v to_o barcelona_n jew_n massacre_v in_o sicily_n ferdinand_n and_o elizabeth_n proclaim_v king_n and_o queen_n of_o castille_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n undertake_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o princess_n joanna_n his_o niece_n there_o be_v no_o end_n of_o the_o discontent_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n the_o aragonian_a faction_n increase_v daily_o in_o strength_n the_o master_n of_o santiago_n cease_v not_o to_o heap_v up_o riches_n and_o only_o dread_v the_o arragonian_n shall_v prevail_v which_o will_v endanger_v his_o estate_n great_a part_n whereof_o have_v belong_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o that_o house_n this_o make_v he_o endeavour_n to_o obstruct_v the_o marriage_n of_o prince_n ferdinand_n with_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n and_o that_o of_o d._n henry_n of_o arragon_n with_o the_o princess_n joanna_n his_o great_a aim_n be_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o segovia_n as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o madrid_n look_v upon_o they_o as_o his_o great_a security_n only_o andrew_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n who_o have_v great_a interest_n with_o the_o king_n and_o be_v a_o man_n of_o much_o forecast_n oppose_v he_o this_o cause_v animosity_n betwixt_o they_o and_o each_o strive_v to_o undermine_v the_o other_o the_o master_n be_v more_o powerful_a but_o cabrera_n more_o fortunate_a and_o politic_a he_o use_v all_o his_o endeavour_n to_o reconcile_v king_n henry_n to_o his_o sister_n the_o princess_n elizabeth_n which_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n much_o forward_v and_o find_v the_o king_n one_o day_n brother_n alone_o he_o press_v he_o hard_o upon_o that_o point_n represent_v to_o he_o the_o danger_n of_o oppose_v the_o inclination_n of_o the_o people_n and_o how_o much_o to_o the_o king_n advantage_n it_o be_v to_o have_v they_o well_o affect_v towards_o he_o the_o king_n be_v natural_o irresolute_a and_o inconstant_a be_v easy_o move_v at_o several_a other_o time_n cabrera_n urge_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o the_o king_n till_o
20_o day_n of_o disposition_n he_o be_v robu_v and_o of_o spirit_n die_v lively_n the_o latter_a part_n of_o his_o life_n be_v stain_v with_o a_o lewd_a appetite_n though_o he_o be_v past_o act_v for_o he_o fix_v his_o affection_n upon_o a_o handsome_a young_a woman_n call_v frances_n rose_n who_o he_o design_v to_o have_v former_o marry_v to_o that_o d._n jayme_n de_fw-fr arragon_n who_o be_v execute_v at_o barcelona_n in_o his_o will_n make_v 10_o year_n before_o his_o death_n he_o ordain_v several_a godly_a work_n to_o be_v perform_v particular_o the_o erect_v two_o monastery_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n hierome_n which_o be_v famous_a at_o this_o time_n one_o of_o they_o be_v st._n engracia_n at_o zaragoça_n the_o other_o st._n marry_o de_fw-mi belpuch_o in_o catalonia_n his_o son_n exact_o perform_v all_o that_o he_o have_v ordain_v he_o also_o order_v that_o the_o grandson_n of_o his_o son_n ferdinand_n though_o by_o a_o daughter_n shall_v inherit_v the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n and_o take_v place_n of_o their_o mother_n chap._n viii_o elinor_n queen_n of_o navarre_n the_o trouble_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o her_o death_n the_o countess_n of_o medellin_n raise_v tumult_n in_o castille_n portuguese_n overthrow_v by_o the_o castilian_n heretical_a opinion_n started_n and_o condemn_v in_o spain_n king_n ferdinand_n go_v into_o arragon_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n his_o dominion_n be_v divide_v arragon_n fall_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o navarre_z to_o the_o princess_n elinor_n in_o the_o right_n of_o her_o mother_n she_o have_v be_v 7_o year_n a_o widow_n and_o consequent_o expose_v to_o great_a misfortune_n that_o kingdom_n be_v navarre_n still_o divide_v betwixt_o the_o old_a faction_n the_o biamonteses_n enemy_n to_o the_o new_a queen_n be_v most_o prevalent_a these_o trouble_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o judgement_n for_o the_o murder_v commit_v upon_o charles_n prince_n of_o viana_n the_o princess_n blanch_n his_o sister_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o pamplona_n queen_n ellenor_n reign_v not_o a_o whole_a month._n she_o be_v more_o fortunate_a in_o her_o issue_n than_o in_o her_o life_n for_o she_o have_v 4_o son_n gaston_n john_n peter_n and_o james_n and_o 5_o daughter_n marry_o joanna_n marguerite_n catherine_n and_o ellenor_n we_o shall_v brief_o speak_v of_o they_o all_o great_a family_n be_v descend_v from_o they_o gaston_n die_v as_o be_v say_v before_o and_o leave_v two_o child_n francis_n phoebus_n and_o catherine_n who_o both_o reign_v in_o navarre_n successive_o john_n be_v lord_n of_o narbonne_n which_o he_o buy_v of_o his_o father_n and_o have_v issue_n gaston_n and_o germana_n gaston_n be_v kill_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o ravenna_n where_o he_o be_v general_n for_o luis_n the_o 12_o of_o france_n germana_n marry_a king_n firdinand_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o first_o wife_n peter_n apply_v himself_o to_o learning_n and_o piety_n and_o pope_n sixtus_n make_v he_o a_o cardinal_n james_n follow_v the_o war_n and_o be_v never_o marry_v marry_o the_o elder_a daughter_n be_v marry_v to_o william_n marquis_n of_o monferrat_n joanna_n to_o john_n earl_n of_o armagnac_n margaret_z to_z francis_z duke_n of_o brittany_n and_o have_v issue_n ann_n and_o elizabeth_n ann_n the_o heiress_n be_v marry_v first_o to_o charles_n the_o 8_o and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o luis_n the_o 12_o of_o france_n join_v that_o dukedom_n and_o kingdom_n catherine_n four_o daughter_n to_o queen_n ellenor_n marry_a gaston_n de_fw-fr faux_n earl_n of_o candale_n and_o bring_v forth_o 2_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n call_v anne_n marry_v to_o ladislaus_n king_n of_o hungary_n ellenor_n the_o young_a daughter_n die_v a_o maid_n queen_n ellenor_n die_v on_o the_o 12_o of_o february_n at_o tudela_n where_o she_o begin_v her_o reign_n in_o she_o will_v she_o ordain_v out_o of_o her_o own_o money_n a_o monastery_n of_o franciscan_n shall_v be_v build_v at_o tafalla_n and_o that_o her_o body_n shall_v be_v bury_v there_o and_o the_o bone_n of_o her_o mother_n queen_n blanch_n be_v also_o translate_v thither_o from_o the_o monastery_n of_o nuestra_n senora_n de_fw-fr nieva_n in_o old_a castille_n where_o they_o be_v deposit_v the_o revenue_n be_v so_o exhaust_v that_o she_o be_v force_v to_o sell_v her_o jewel_n to_o live_v francis_n phoebus_n so_o call_v for_o his_o extraordinary_a beauty_n be_v but_o 11_o year_n of_o age_n succeed_v she_o his_o mother_n the_o lady_n magdalen_n and_o his_o uncle_n peter_n the_o cardinal_n have_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n till_o he_o come_v to_o year_n and_o discharge_v their_o trust_n prudent_o in_o those_o difficult_a time_n the_o late_a queen_n during_o her_o trouble_n have_v no_o help_n from_o her_o brother_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n therefore_o she_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o he_o in_o her_o will_n but_o direct_v the_o governor_n to_o adhere_v to_o france_n as_o they_o do_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n they_o soon_o lose_v that_o kingdom_n thus_o much_o of_o navarre_n in_o castille_n some_o new_a opinion_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v broach_v one_o peter_n oxomensis_n a_o professor_n of_o divinity_n at_o salamanca_n be_v the_o author_n by_o order_n of_o pope_n sixtus_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n assemble_v several_a person_n of_o great_a learning_n at_o alcala_n where_o he_o refide_v who_o all_o condemn_a those_o new_a opinion_n and_o the_o author_n be_v excommunicate_v unless_o he_o recant_v sentence_n be_v give_v on_o the_o 24_o of_o may_n spain_n and_o soon_o after_o pope_n sixtus_n confirm_v it_o by_o his_o bull._n john_n prexanus_n a_o famous_a divine_a in_o that_o age._n afterward_o bishop_n of_o cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n write_v a_o book_n against_o the_o say_a peter_n the_o marquisate_n of_o villena_n be_v now_o the_o seat_n of_o war_n for_o the_o marquis_n because_o covenant_n be_v not_o perform_v with_o he_o have_v recourse_n to_o arm_n and_o relieve_v the_o town_n of_o chinchilla_n besiege_v by_o the_o king_n force_n peter_n ruiz_n de_fw-fr alarcon_n who_o command_v a_o party_n of_o the_o king_n be_v be_v defeat_v near_o alberca_n by_o peter_n de_fw-fr baeça_n and_o d._n george_n manrique_n who_o in_o another_o skirmish_n with_o peter_n de_fw-fr baeça_n be_v wound_v of_o which_o hurt_n he_o afterward_o die_v a_o great_a pity_n that_o so_o ripe_a a_o wit_n shall_v be_v so_o soon_o cut_v off_o hereupon_o the_o marquis_n be_v liable_a as_o have_v be_v in_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n force_n he_o excuse_v himself_o lay_v the_o blame_n upon_o the_o insolency_n of_o those_o officer_n who_o force_v he_o to_o do_v so_o and_o plead_v he_o have_v no_o deal_n either_o with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n or_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n these_o excuse_n whether_o true_a or_o counterfeit_n prevent_v any_o far_a proceed_n against_o he_o in_o this_o war_n there_o happen_v a_o extraordinary_a accident_n worth_n relate_v the_o king_n party_n have_v hang_v 6_o of_o the_o prisoner_n they_o take_v in_o revenge_n john_n berrio_n a_o officer_n of_o the_o marquis_n order_v as_o many_o of_o those_o he_o have_v take_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o prisoner_n cast_v lot_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n it_o fall_v to_o the_o share_n of_o one_o of_o 2_o brother_n that_o be_v prisoner_n who_o have_v a_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o die_v the_o other_o brother_n who_o be_v a_o bachelor_n beg_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o his_o place_n and_o so_o it_o be_v do_v after_o they_o have_v both_o long_a and_o with_o many_o tear_n contend_v about_o it_o king_n ferdinand_z and_o queen_n elizabeth_z receive_v the_o news_n of_o king_n john_n death_n and_o their_o turbulent-woman_n own_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n in_o estremadura_n where_o they_o be_v quell_v the_o tumult_n raise_v by_o the_o countess_n of_o medellin_n and_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr mânrey_n the_o countess_n have_v a_o spirit_n above_o a_o woman_n for_o she_o keep_v she_o own_o son_n d._n john_n portocarrero_n some_o year_n a_o prisoner_n and_o at_o last_o turn_v he_o out_o of_o door_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n she_o be_v in_o arm_n fear_v lest_o she_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o restore_v the_o earldom_n to_o her_o son_n who_o lay_v claim_n to_o it_o as_o his_o father_n inheritance_n she_o also_o design_v to_o keep_v the_o city_n merida_n in_o which_o she_o have_v a_o garrison_n d._n alonso_n be_v digu_v that_o the_o mastership_n of_o alcantara_n be_v take_v from_o he_o and_o give_v to_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr zuniga_n upon_o which_o pretence_n he_o seize_v several_a town_n belong_v to_o that_o military_a order_n the_o king_n provide_v for_o the_o war_n with_o portugal_n which_o it_o be_v fear_v will_v prove_v more_o bloody_a than_o before_o yet_o both_o party_n be_v exhaust_v a_o treaty_n be_v propose_v this_o be_v the_o more_o welcome_a to_o
ambassador_n to_o the_o sultan_n to_o appease_v he_o he_o also_o before_o he_o enter_v upon_o the_o war_n again_o send_v his_o reason_n for_o so_o do_v to_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n the_o guardian_n both_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o character_n as_o ambassador_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o his_o sanctity_n be_v noble_o treat_v and_o dismiss_v with_o rich_a present_n king_n ferdinand_n offer_v the_o citizen_n of_o granada_n if_o they_o will_v submit_v they_o shall_v be_v treat_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o other_o that_o have_v do_v so_o before_o this_o move_v both_o the_o faction_n in_o that_o city_n to_o join_v in_o order_n to_o oppose_v the_o common_a enemy_n for_o the_o moorish_a king_n be_v convince_v that_o king_n ferdinand_n though_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v his_o friend_n will_v never_o desist_v till_o he_o be_v master_n of_o that_o city_n the_o alfaquy_n and_o other_o hold_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o sanctity_n cease_v not_o to_o advise_v that_o either_o for_o obtain_v peace_n or_o support_v the_o war_n it_o be_v requisite_a they_o shall_v be_v unite_v thus_o the_o moor_n be_v bring_v to_o agree_v among_o themselves_o king_n ferdinand_n leave_v the_o queen_n at_o moclin_n waste_v all_o the_o plain_a of_o granada_n destroy_v all_o the_o corn_n to_o the_o waste_v great_a grief_n of_o the_o infidel_n who_o fear_v lest_o they_o shall_v be_v reduce_v by_o famine_n prince_n john_n bear_v his_o father_n company_n in_o this_o expedition_n be_v new_o knight_v by_o he_o they_o return_v to_o cordova_n with_o the_o booty_n the_o command_n of_o the_o frontier_n be_v give_v to_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n in_o requital_n for_o a_o brother_n he_o lose_v in_o the_o war_n and_o that_o his_o own_o right_a arm_n be_v lame_a of_o a_o wound_n he_o receive_v rescue_v one_o of_o his_o man_n scarce_o be_v the_o christian_n depart_v when_o king_n boabdil_n take_v the_o castle_n alhendin_n where_o we_o have_v a_o garrison_n and_o raze_v it_o the_o king_n revenge_v this_o in_o september_n when_o he_o spend_v 15_o day_n in_o destroy_v all_o the_o latter_a corn_n on_o which_o the_o moor_n hope_v to_o feed_v the_o follow_a year_n the_o moor_n at_o guadix_fw-la mutinied_a and_o think_v to_o have_v destroy_v the_o garrison_n in_o the_o castle_n but_o fail_v and_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n come_v with_o a_o good_a body_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n turn_v they_o out_o of_o the_o city_n which_o prevent_v any_o disorder_n for_o the_o future_a k._n ferdinand_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n again_o ravage_v all_o the_o territory_n of_o granada_n boabdil_n besiege_v salobreria_n which_o francis_n ramirez_n defend_v with_o much_o bravery_n the_o moor_n believe_v king_n ferdinand_n will_v relieve_v the_o place_n raise_v the_o siege_n and_o return_v to_o granada_n because_o the_o subject_n of_o abohardil_n mutinied_a and_o will_v not_o obey_v he_o king_n ferdinand_z according_a to_o what_o have_v be_v capitulate_v permit_v he_o to_o go_v over_o into_o africa_n with_o great_a riches_n he_o give_v he_o in_o lieu_n of_o what_o he_o leave_v behind_o chap._n ix_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n now_o effectual_o renew_v the_o description_n of_o the_o city_n granada_n king_n ferdinand_n lay_v siege_n to_o it_o and_o build_v a_o town_n for_o his_o army_n to_o quarter_n in_o during_o the_o siege_n to_o show_v his_o resolution_n not_o to_o depart_v without_o be_v master_n of_o that_o city_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n spend_v the_o winter_n at_o sevil_n and_o in_o the_o spring_n renew_v the_o war._n the_o queen_n stay_v behind_o at_o alcala_n real_a with_o her_o child_n to_o furnish_v all_o thing_n necessary_a renew_v and_o soon_o after_o to_o follow_v and_o take_v part_n of_o the_o honour_n and_o danger_n of_o that_o enterprise_n all_o the_o nobility_n come_v in_o person_n and_o the_o city_n send_v troop_n upon_o their_o own_o cost_n with_o which_o and_o the_o other_o force_v king_n ferdinand_n in_o three_o day_n appear_v in_o sight_n 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true_a the_o king_n be_v please_v at_o their_o come_n and_o because_o he_o can_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o age_n go_v aboard_o himself_o send_v his_o son_n who_o behave_v himself_o friendly_a towards_o the_o portuguese_n and_o be_v by_o they_o well_o entertain_v he_o give_v they_o a_o pilot_n to_o conduct_v they_o to_o india_n and_o they_o present_v he_o the_o 13_o moor_n which_o he_o be_v much_o please_v at_o be_v furnish_v with_o what_o they_o want_v they_o take_v their_o leave_n promise_v to_o return_v that_o way_n to_o take_v up_o the_o ambassador_n the_o king_n design_v to_o send_v to_o portugal_n it_o be_v now_o easter_n when_o they_o set_v sail_n for_o calicut_n which_o be_v almost_o 700_o league_n distant_a from_o melinde_a and_o be_v sail_v by_o they_o in_o 21_o day_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o may_v they_o discover_v the_o wish_a for_o shore_n and_o soon_o after_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o calicut_n that_o city_n have_v no_o harbour_n and_o the_o season_n be_v not_o fit_a to_o lie_v out_o because_o at_o that_o time_n the_o winter_n begin_v there_o the_o province_n of_o malabar_n where_o calicut_n stand_v be_v divide_v by_o a_o ridge_n of_o mountain_n run_v down_o to_o cape_n comori_fw-la both_o side_n be_v in_o the_o same_o north_n latitude_n and_o yet_o in_o may_n the_o rain_n begin_v on_o this_o side_n the_o mountain_n the_o other_o side_n at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v scorch_v with_o heat_n which_o be_v very_o wonderful_a chap._n ix_o a_o short_a but_o particular_a account_n of_o india_n what_o happen_v to_o vasco_n de_fw-fr gama_n at_o calicut_n his_o bold_a erterprise_n there_o and_o a_o relation_n of_o his_o return_n to_o portugal_n before_o we_o relate_v what_o happen_v to_o vasco_n de_fw-fr gama_n at_o calicut_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o give_v some_o short_a description_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o those_o large_a province_n of_o asia_n india_n towards_o india_n the_o west_n border_n upon_o the_o province_n of_o gedrosia_n arachosia_n and_o the_o paropomassidas_n towards_o the_o east_n it_o extend_v as_o far_o as_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o mighty_a empire_n of_o china_n on_o the_o north_n it_o be_v shut_v up_o by_o mount_n imaus_n which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o mount_n caucasus_n on_o the_o south_n its_o limit_n be_v the_o ocean_n the_o most_o famous_a river_n ganges_n divide_v it_o into_o two_o part_n true_a it_o be_v our_o people_n only_o call_v that_o india_n which_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o two_o rivers_n indus_n and_o ganges_n this_o country_n the_o native_n call_v indostan_n along_o the_o mid_a space_n betwixt_o these_o two_o river_n run_v a_o ridge_n of_o hill_n down_o to_o cape_n comori_fw-la many_o different_a nation_n be_v spread_v along_o these_o coast_n the_o chief_a gambaya_n which_o
those_o time_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o year_n lucretia_n de_fw-fr borgia_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n her_o portion_n be_v 100000_o ducat_n the_o archduke_n and_o his_o wife_n by_o the_o way_n of_o burgos_n valladolid_n medina_n and_o segovia_n come_v to_o madrid_n the_o catholic_n king_n and_o queen_n come_v from_o andaluzia_n to_o guadalupe_n there_o to_o oblige_v duke_n valentine_n and_o in_o he_o the_o pope_n they_o give_v he_o the_o city_n andria_n and_o other_o land_n in_o naples_n with_o the_o title_n of_o prince_n it_o be_v also_o propose_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o france_n shall_v settle_v a_o estate_n upon_o king_n frederick_n and_o his_o child_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n come_v to_o toledo_n upon_o the_o 22d_o of_o april_n as_o do_v the_o prince_n on_o the_o seven_o of_o may_n have_v be_v stay_v some_o day_n at_o olias_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o archduke_n indisposition_n at_o toledo_n on_o the_o 22d_o of_o may_v they_o be_v swear_v heir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n in_o a_o great_a assembly_n of_o prelate_n and_o nobleman_n they_o be_v tie_v in_o case_n they_o inherit_v those_o kingdom_n to_o govern_v they_o according_a to_o their_o ancient_a and_o know_v law_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o spain_n rejoice_v at_o the_o come_n of_o these_o prince_n england_n lament_v the_o death_n of_o prince_n arthur_n the_o princess_n his_o wife_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v lest_o a_o maid_n though_o they_o live_v together_o as_o man_n and_o wife_n for_o 5_o month_n but_o the_o prince_n be_v only_o 14_o year_n of_o age_n and_o of_o so_o weak_a a_o constitution_n that_o it_o give_v sufficient_a ground_n to_o believe_v this_o may_v be_v true_a ferdinand_n duke_n d'_fw-fr estrada_n be_v send_v by_o the_o catholic_n king_n to_o condole_v with_o king_n henry_n and_o to_o propose_v that_o the_o princess_n may_v be_v marry_v to_o his_o second_o son_n but_o he_o neither_o restore_v her_o portion_n nor_o can_v for_o some_o time_n be_v bring_v to_o conclude_v that_o match_n which_o afterward_o prove_v so_o unfortunate_a soon_o after_o the_o news_n be_v bring_v of_o that_o prince_n death_n mary_n queen_n of_o portugal_n be_v deliver_v at_o lisbon_n of_o a_o son_n who_o they_o name_v john_n he_o afterward_o inherit_v his_o father_n kingdom_n and_o be_v a_o most_o renown_a prince_n chap._n vi_o further_a action_n of_o the_o great_a captain_n at_o naples_n the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n contrary_a to_o article_n send_v into_o spain_n the_o french_a and_o spanish_a general_n consult_v their_o king_n and_o have_v a_o conference_n to_o adjust_a difference_n in_o the_o division_n of_o naples_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o they_o the_o great_a captain_n as_o have_v be_v say_v lay_v siege_n to_o taranto_n some_o month_n before_o this_o time_n in_o that_o town_n be_v the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n well_o provide_v to_o hold_v out_o nevertheless_o the_o first_o naples_n day_n the_o town_n be_v invest_v a_o treaty_n be_v begin_v and_o at_o length_n the_o duke_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o octavian_n de_fw-mi santis_z conclude_v a_o truce_n for_o two_o month_n that_o he_o may_v have_v time_n to_o consult_v his_o father_n both_o side_n give_v hostage_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v do_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o other_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n afterward_o because_o the_o messenger_n send_v to_o king_n frederick_n be_v not_o come_v back_o the_o truce_n be_v prolong_v till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n upon_o the_o same_o article_n as_o before_o this_o term_n also_o expire_a without_o any_o answer_n the_o truce_n be_v still_o continue_v for_o two_o month_n long_o and_o the_o city_n put_v into_o the_o keep_n of_o bindo_n de_fw-fr ptoiomeis_n a_o subject_a of_o the_o catholic_n king_n in_o who_o the_o great_a captain_n repose_v great_a trust_n upon_o condition_n that_o after_o that_o time_n the_o city_n shall_v be_v surrender_v without_o any_o far_a delay_n but_o that_o the_o duke_n with_o all_o his_o treasure_n and_o family_n shall_v be_v free_a at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o castle_n of_o gerachi_n a_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n 3_o league_n from_o the_o sea_n be_v surrender_v and_o the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n come_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o great_a captain_n about_o come_v over_o to_o his_o party_n provide_v he_o and_o the_o prince_n of_o bisignano_n may_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o estate_n he_o also_o demand_v the_o earldom_n of_o lauria_fw-la and_o 5000_o ducat_n pension_n which_o his_o predecessor_n use_v to_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n all_o these_o be_v extravagant_a demand_n and_o denote_v he_o have_v but_o a_o small_a inclination_n to_o submit_v many_o of_o the_o baron_n who_o have_v withdraw_v with_o king_n frederick_n to_o ischia_n come_v over_o now_o to_o the_o great_a captain_n of_o they_o he_o admit_v such_o as_o he_o think_v be_v most_o important_a for_o his_o king_n service_n and_o among_o they_o prosper_n and_o fabricius_n colona_n be_v inform_v the_o venetian_n endeavour_v to_o draw_v they_o into_o their_o service_n d._n james_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n and_o inigo_n de_fw-fr ayala_n take_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o manfredonia_n by_o intelligence_n they_o hold_v with_o the_o governor_n that_o be_v to_o keep_v that_o place_n for_o king_n frederick_n notwithstanding_o the_o lord_n of_o alegre_n be_v march_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o relieve_v the_o besiege_a at_o last_o the_o city_n taranto_n according_a to_o article_n be_v deliver_v with_o its_o castle_n to_o the_o great_a captain_n and_o because_o one_o of_o the_o article_n of_o surrender_n be_v that_o the_o duke_n may_v have_v liberty_n to_o depart_v whither_o he_o please_v for_o the_o present_a he_o go_v to_o bari_n which_o still_o hold_v out_o for_o his_o father_n though_o the_o city_n be_v weak_a and_o the_o castle_n but_o a_o plain_a house_n resolve_v to_o stay_v there_o for_o his_o order_n without_o which_o he_o will_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n the_o great_a captain_n earnest_o desire_v to_o reconcile_v he_o to_o the_o catholic_n king_n that_o be_v may_v not_o go_v to_o france_n which_o may_v cause_v some_o trouble_n proposal_n be_v make_v and_o he_o offer_v he_o 30000_o ducat_n a_o year_n for_o ever_o part_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o part_n in_o spain_n which_o be_v all_o he_o ask_v or_o can_v expect_v in_o that_o condition_n the_o duke_n like_v the_o offer_n but_o will_v conclude_v nothing_o without_o his_o father_n consent_n soon_o after_o the_o duchess_n dowager_n of_o milan_n his_o cousin_n rather_o than_o to_o go_v to_o sicily_n whither_o she_o be_v invite_v with_o the_o queen_n of_o hungary_n her_o aunt_n retire_v to_o that_o city_n this_o lady_n prevail_v with_o the_o duke_n to_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o great_a captain_n pray_v he_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o capitulation_n by_o which_o he_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o dispose_v of_o himself_o he_o will_v send_v he_o over_o to_o the_o catholic_n king_n because_o he_o find_v his_o father_n design_n be_v not_o for_o his_o advantage_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o act_v any_o thing_n public_o in_o opposition_n to_o he_o it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v the_o duke_n do_v not_o continue_v long_o in_o this_o mind_n for_o his_o father_n by_o letter_n press_v the_o great_a captain_n according_a to_o what_o have_v be_v capitulate_v to_o give_v his_o son_n his_o full_a liberty_n urge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o like_o a_o gentleman_n to_o break_v his_o word_n and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o remember_v how_o much_o he_o have_v be_v his_o friend_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o prosperity_n the_o great_a captain_n who_o keep_v a_o guard_n upon_o he_o that_o he_o may_v not_o escape_v to_o the_o end_n to_o bring_v he_o to_o his_o will_n beside_o the_o revenue_n he_o have_v offer_v before_o now_o promise_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n to_o marry_v he_o either_o to_o the_o queen_n of_o naples_n his_o niece_n or_o with_o the_o princess_n of_o wales_n both_o very_a advantageous_a proposal_n it_o be_v suspect_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o ponteza_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr guevera_n who_o always_o stick_v by_o the_o duke_n lead_v he_o which_o way_n he_o please_v the_o duke_n though_o he_o go_v about_o apulia_n in_o appearance_n free_a yet_o be_v so_o guard_v that_o he_o can_v not_o get_v away_o nor_o scarce_o go_v a_o hunt_n in_o fine_a this_o business_n be_v so_o contrive_v that_o at_o duke_n be_v bring_v back_o to_o toranto_n and_o thence_o john_n de_fw-fr conchillos_fw-la have_v order_n to_o carry_v he_o in_o a_o galley_n to_o sicily_n and_o so_o to_o spain_n it_o be_v believe_v matter_n will_v be_v the_o better_o adjust_v betwixt_o the_o party_n themselves_o and_o that_o the_o duke_n
they_o at_o naples_n to_o prevent_v further_a disorder_n he_o take_v the_o spanish_a foot_n with_o he_o send_v the_o man_n at_o arm_n light-horse_n and_o german_n to_o sessa_o assure_v they_o he_o will_v soon_o be_v with_o they_o on_o the_o naples_n 16_o of_o may_v he_o enter_v naples_n with_o as_o great_a pomp_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o king_n himself_o before_o he_o march_v the_o spanish_a foot_n the_o gentry_n come_v out_o to_o meet_v he_o and_o the_o multitude_n cover_v the_o field_n admire_v that_o general_n who_o have_v so_o often_o overthrow_v his_o enemy_n he_o be_v conduct_v through_o the_o street_n rich_o hang_v strew_v with_o flower_n and_o full_a of_o sweet_a perfume_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o when_o their_o king_n go_v to_o be_v crown_v nothing_o but_o joy_n appear_v they_o that_o be_v most_o incline_v to_o the_o french_a express_v most_o satisfaction_n to_o disguise_v their_o own_o fault_n the_o city_n naples_n from_o whence_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n take_v its_o name_n be_v one_o of_o the_o fair_a rich_a and_o most_o populous_a in_o all_o italy_n it_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a at_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n that_o rise_v betwixt_o the_o west_n and_o the_o north._n the_o street_n be_v long_a and_o straight_o full_a of_o stately_a building_n because_o the_o nobility_n who_o be_v very_o numerous_a live_v there_o most_o of_o the_o year_n and_o vie_v among_o themselves_o in_o erect_v stately_a house_n the_o most_o famous_a be_v those_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n and_o duke_n of_o gravina_n they_o incline_v to_o live_v there_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o the_o beautiful_a garden_n that_o surround_v the_o city_n so_o that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o city_n where_o so_o many_o great_a man_n reside_v it_o be_v divide_v into_o five_o sejo_n which_o be_v so_o many_o council-house_n where_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o each_o quarter_n meet_v to_o consult_v about_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o city_n the_o church_n monastery_n and_o hospital_n be_v numerous_n and_o magnificent_a particular_o the_o hospital_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr annunciata_n which_o spend_v yearly_a above_o 50000_o ducat_n gather_v by_o the_o charity_n of_o the_o people_n upon_o pious_a uses_n the_o wall_n be_v strong_a adorn_v with_o tower_n and_o four_o strong_a castle_n of_o these_o the_o first_o be_v castelnovo_fw-la large_a and_o to_o appearance_n impregnable_a seat_v on_o the_o shoar_n near_o the_o mole_n which_o make_v the_o harbour_n the_o second_o the_o gate_n of_o capua_n on_o the_o north_n former_o a_o famous_a place_n of_o strength_n now_o the_o place_n for_o hold_v the_o court_n of_o judicature_n the_o three_o the_o castle_n del_fw-it ovo_fw-la in_o the_o sea_n on_o a_o small_a rock_n but_o inaccessible_a the_o four_o that_o of_o santelmo_n in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o city_n command_v it_o all_o and_o be_v of_o late_o strong_o fortify_v two_o of_o these_o fort_n to_o wit_n castelnovo_n and_o castel_n del_fw-it ovo_fw-la be_v now_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a as_o soon_o as_o ever_o the_o great_a captain_n alight_v he_o go_v to_o give_v order_n for_o besiege_v those_o castle_n castelnovo_n be_v furious_o batter_v and_o they_o begin_v to_o undermine_v it_o but_o the_o besiege_a make_v a_o vigorous_a defence_n villamarin_n with_o the_o fleet_n come_v to_o a_o anchor_n at_o nostra_fw-la signora_n de_fw-fr pie_n de_fw-fr gruta_n seven_o day_n after_o the_o great_a captain_n enter_v the_o city_n on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o may_n the_o pope_n create_v nine_o cardinal_n five_o of_o they_o native_n of_o valencia_n on_o the_o 12_o of_o june_n after_o a_o vigorous_a resistance_n castelnovo_n be_v take_v by_o storm_n john_n pelaez_n de_fw-fr berrio_n servant_n to_o the_o great_a captain_n be_v the_o first_o that_o enter_v the_o captain_n peter_n navarro_n a_o able_a man_n at_o mining_n and_o nuno_n d'_fw-fr ocampo_n signalise_v themselves_o the_o last_o have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o fort_n give_v he_o among_o other_o prisoner_n take_v there_o be_v hugh_n roger_n earl_n of_o pallas_n who_o have_v be_v above_o 40_o year_n in_o rebellion_n against_o the_o catholic_n king_n and_o his_o father_n king_n john_n he_o be_v send_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o xativa_n where_o he_o end_v his_o day_n some_o french_a and_o genoese_a ship_n come_v from_o gaeta_n too_o late_o to_o relieve_v the_o besiege_a the_o french_a fleet_n consist_v of_o 6_o carrac_n other_o great_a ship_n and_o 5_o galley_n beside_o small_a vessel_n come_v at_o last_o and_o villamarin_n be_v too_o weak_a to_o oppose_v they_o retire_v to_o the_o port_n of_o ischia_n which_o be_v beset_v by_o our_o fleet_n defend_v itself_o so_o well_o that_o small_a harm_n be_v do_v to_o it_o the_o marquis_n del_fw-it gasto_n take_v care_n to_o defend_v the_o fleet_n and_o island_n the_o great_a captain_n can_v not_o stay_v to_o take_v the_o castle_n del_fw-it ovo_fw-la but_o leave_v that_o in_o charge_n to_o peter_n navarro_n and_o nuno_n d'_fw-fr ocampo_n they_o in_o boat_n cover_v with_o hides_n approach_v to_o undermine_v the_o rock_n on_o the_o side_n of_o picifalcon_n our_o battery_n kill_v most_o of_o the_o defendant_n so_o that_o only_o 20_o remain_v they_o surrender_v article_v only_o for_o their_o life_n at_o the_o same_o time_n fabricius_n colona_n with_o 800_o man_n send_v from_o rome_n take_v the_o city_n of_o aquila_n the_o chief_a of_o abruzzo_n and_o all_o that_o province_n submit_v fracaso_n de_fw-fr s._n severino_n and_o hierome_n gallofo_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o french_a faction_n in_o that_o city_n make_v their_o escape_n to_o the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n the_o end_n of_o the_o 27_o book_n the_o history_n of_o spain_n book_n xxviii_o chap._n 1._o the_o siege_n of_o gaeta_n the_o death_n of_o pope_n alexander_n vi_o pius_n iii_o choose_v practice_n of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o french_a invade_v roussillon_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o june_n the_o great_a captain_n set_v forward_o from_o naples_n towards_o s._n german_n in_o order_n to_o oppose_v the_o french_a who_o lie_v encamp_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o river_n garellano_n former_o call_v lyris_fw-la and_o to_o reduce_v some_o town_n thereabouts_o that_o still_o hold_v for_o the_o french_a he_o pass_v through_o aversa_n and_o capua_n those_o city_n desire_v to_o see_v he_o and_o express_v their_o affection_n to_o spain_n whilst_o he_o be_v thus_o stay_v james_n garzia_n de_fw-fr take_v paredes_n and_o christopher_n zamudio_n advance_v with_o 1500_o man_n to_o attack_v s._n german_n that_o city_n and_o its_o castle_n soon_o surrender_v notwithstanding_o that_o peter_n de_fw-fr medicis_n lie_v with_o some_o french_a force_n near_o hand_n at_o montecasino_n he_o despair_v of_o hold_v out_o there_o go_v away_o leave_v 200_o man_n in_o the_o monastery_n who_o surrender_v the_o place_n the_o great_a captain_n take_v roca_n guillerma_n a_o strong_a place_n also_o targeto_o upon_o the_o river_n garellano_n and_o other_o place_n castellon_n and_o mala_n which_o lie_v near_o gaeta_n submit_v this_o do_v the_o great_a captain_n on_o the_o first_o of_o july_n besiege_v encamp_v near_o the_o suburb_n of_o gaeta_n that_o city_n be_v very_o strong_a be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n encompass_v with_o the_o sea_n only_o towards_o the_o land_n be_v a_o narrow_a and_o uncouth_a way_n to_o it_o and_o over_o the_o city_n mount_n orlando_n of_o difficult_a access_n where_o the_o french_a have_v plant_v many_o piece_n of_o cannon_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o come_n near_o to_o it_o in_o the_o place_n be_v 4500_o man_n 1500_o of_o they_o horse_n what_o be_v worst_a of_o all_o they_o be_v master_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v much_o strong_a than_o the_o spaniard_n and_o consequent_o there_o be_v no_o hinder_v the_o recourse_n of_o provision_n or_o other_o supply_n to_o they_o though_o villamarin_n come_v thither_o with_o his_o galley_n the_o great_a captain_n cause_v his_o cannon_n to_o be_v bring_v from_o naples_n to_o batter_v the_o mount_n whence_o his_o man_n be_v much_o annoy_v lie_v within_o shot_n many_o of_o his_o man_n be_v kill_v and_o among_o they_o d._n hugh_n de_fw-fr cardona_n a_o man_n of_o great_a worth_n the_o besiege_v suffer_v for_o want_v of_o provision_n but_o chief_o of_o meal_n not_o have_v wherewith_o to_o grind_v their_o corn._n on_o the_o 6_o of_o august_n they_o receive_v supply_n of_o provision_n and_o 1500_o man_n in_o two_o carrac_n 4_o galleon_n and_o some_o galley_n which_o carry_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr saluzes_n who_o be_v to_o succeed_v the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n as_o viceroy_n the_o same_o day_n this_o supply_n come_v to_o they_o rabastein_n colonel_n of_o the_o german_n that_o serve_v in_o the_o spanish_a army_n be_v kill_v by_o a_o cannon_n shoot_v this_o
he_o shall_v have_v take_v it_o and_o so_o the_o breach_n have_v be_v the_o great_a his_o chief_a care_n be_v to_o reestablish_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n much_o deprave_v by_o the_o late_a confusion_n he_o endeavour_v to_o raise_v some_o supply_n of_o money_n to_o help_v defray_v the_o past_a expense_n and_o pay_v the_o force_n he_o be_v to_o keep_v on_o foot_n which_o he_o quarter_v about_o as_o may_v be_v least_o offensive_a to_o the_o people_n some_o company_n of_o spaniard_n who_o he_o know_v to_o be_v insolent_a and_o injurious_a he_o send_v away_o to_o spain_n in_o two_o ship_n he_o forget_v not_o to_o repair_v the_o harm_n do_v during_o the_o war_n and_o particular_o the_o wall_n of_o naples_n and_o gasto_n capua_n he_o secure_v with_o such_o work_v as_o make_v it_o strong_a than_o if_o it_o have_v be_v wall_v these_o thing_n he_o do_v to_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n in_o case_n the_o enemy_n shall_v attempt_v any_o thing_n again_o and_o all_o be_v easy_a to_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a reputation_n he_o have_v gain_v not_o only_o in_o that_o kingdom_n spain_n but_o throughout_o all_o italy_n so_o that_o many_o city_n offer_v to_o side_n with_o spain_n genoa_n both_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o adornos_n and_o fregosos_n consent_v offer_v to_o revolt_v from_o the_o french_a so_o they_o be_v supply_v with_o 2000_o spaniard_n julian_n de_fw-fr medicis_n brother_n to_o peter_n that_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o river_n garellano_n promise_v 100000_o ducat_n a_o year_n from_o himself_o and_o his_o party_n if_o he_o be_v restore_v to_o florence_n whence_o at_o present_a he_o be_v banish_v the_o council_n of_o pisa_n to_o avoid_v fall_v again_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o florentine_n propose_v either_o to_o submit_v themselves_o whole_o to_o the_o catholic_n king_n or_o to_o put_v themselves_o under_o his_o protection_n the_o city_n areço_o rather_o than_o continue_v subject_a to_o the_o florentine_n make_v the_o same_o offer_n the_o lord_n of_o plombin_n a_o city_n though_o small_a yet_o of_o great_a importance_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n put_v himself_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o spain_n to_o be_v short_a pandolfo_n petrucci_n and_o paul_n ballon_n make_v the_o same_o overture_n for_o themselves_o and_o their_o city_n of_o sienna_n and_o perusa_n even_o in_o the_o city_n of_o milan_n 600_o of_o the_o citizen_n offer_v their_o service_n if_o he_o will_v attempt_v to_o conquer_v that_o dukedom_n all_o these_o practice_n be_v at_o a_o end_n by_o the_o truce_n conclude_v in_o france_n by_o the_o ambassador_n gralla_n and_o antony_n augustin_n for_o three_o year_n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n include_v the_o catholic_n king_n swear_v to_o observe_v it_o at_o mejorada_n about_o the_o end_n of_o january_n one_o of_o the_o article_n be_v that_o spain_n the_o say_a truce_n shall_v be_v proclaim_v at_o naples_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o february_n which_o be_v not_o perform_v because_o the_o great_a captain_n will_v first_o have_v it_o make_v know_v to_o such_o as_o be_v still_o in_o rebellion_n the_o prince_n of_o rosano_n will_v not_o admit_v of_o it_o but_o because_o the_o commendary_a solis_n on_o that_o score_n do_v not_o press_v rosano_n he_o with_o his_o force_n sit_v down_o before_o cherinthia_n where_o he_o do_v much_o harm_n luis_n de_fw-fr arsi_fw-la though_o he_o admit_v the_o truce_n drive_v the_o cattle_n of_o andria_n and_o barletta_n and_o take_v what_o prisoner_n he_o can_v our_o commander_n say_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o truce_n they_o may_v punish_v such_o of_o the_o baron_n as_o commit_v any_o insult_n after_o it_o and_o therefore_o press_v both_o they_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o venosa_fw-la with_o its_o castle_n be_v easy_o take_v because_o luis_n de_fw-fr arsi_fw-la leave_v it_o unprovided_a when_o he_o retire_v thence_o to_o trana_n and_o thence_o to_o france_n which_o in_o a_o bravado_n he_o do_v with_o colour_n fly_v and_o beat_v of_o drum_n thus_o only_o six_o town_n in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o those_o remote_a from_o the_o sea_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o french_a the_o king_n of_o france_n pretend_v that_o all_o that_o be_v take_v after_o the_o day_n appoint_v for_o proclaim_v the_o truce_n aught_o to_o be_v restore_v as_o unlawful_o gain_v and_o suspect_v the_o delay_n of_o proclaim_v have_v be_v advise_o contrive_v to_o that_o purpose_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v guess_v he_o never_o intend_v to_o observe_v the_o truce_n and_o have_v only_o contrive_v it_o to_o have_v the_o better_a opportunity_n of_o take_v the_o spaniard_n at_o a_o advantage_n which_o may_v well_o be_v believe_v because_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o have_v appoint_v john_n james_n trivulcio_n his_o general_n in_o italy_n beside_o 5000_o swisser_n and_o 500_o horse_n be_v daily_o expect_v out_o of_o france_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o aubigni_n and_o alegre_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o mantua_n and_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n raise_v all_o the_o force_n they_o can_v in_o italy_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o great_a captain_n be_v dangerous_o sick_a which_o with_o the_o report_n spread_v abroad_o of_o re-establish_a king_n frederick_n and_o the_o pope_n solicit_v to_o have_v he_o general_n of_o the_o french_a force_n give_v occasion_n to_o people_n to_o discourse_v various_o of_o matter_n of_o state_n and_o particular_o the_o colonese_n take_v the_o liberty_n to_o utter_v some_o bold_a speech_n all_o be_v again_o appease_v by_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o great_a captain_n who_o pesent_o appyle_v himself_o to_o make_v all_o the_o necessary_a prepation_n for_o a_o mighty_a war_n which_o be_v expect_v will_v break_v out_o again_o in_o that_o kingdom_n all_o italy_n and_o spain_n suffer_v very_o much_o this_o year_n by_o famine_n and_o on_o the_o 5_o of_o april_n be_v good_a earthquake_n friday_n there_o be_v great_a earthquake_n in_o castille_n and_o andaluzia_n which_o overthrow_v many_o building_n the_o great_a harm_n be_v do_v in_o some_o town_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n guadalquivir_fw-fr lope_n soarez_n de_fw-fr albergaria_n sail_v from_o lisbon_n with_o a_o good_a fleet_n for_o india_n this_o same_o year_n the_o catholic_n king_n give_v the_o office_n of_o lord_n high_a steward_n to_o d._n bernard_n de_fw-fr sandoval_n y_fw-fr rojas_n marquis_n of_o denia_n of_o who_o family_n because_o often_o mention_n be_v make_v it_o will_v not_o be_v from_o the_o purpose_n to_o set_v down_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o their_o genealogy_n ferdinand_n gutierrez_n de_fw-fr sandoval_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v chief_a commendary_a of_o castille_n be_v father_n to_o d._n james_n gomez_n de_fw-fr sandoval_n first_o earl_n of_o castro_n and_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o castille_n his_o elder_a son_n be_v ferdinand_n the_o father_n of_o d._n james_n gomez_n de_fw-fr sandoval_n who_o king_n ferdinand_n create_v marquis_n of_o denia_n his_o son_n be_v d._n bernard_n who_o we_o say_v be_v make_v lord_n high_a steward_n to_o the_o same_o king_n ferdinand_n in_o which_o place_n he_o continue_v even_o after_o the_o king_n death_n to_o queen_n joanna_n d._n bernard_n have_v by_o his_o wife_n the_o lady_n frances_n enriquez_n four_o son_n and_o six_o daughter_n he_o have_v also_o a_o bastard_n son_n who_o for_o his_o good_a part_n come_v to_o be_v archbishop_n of_o sevil._n luis_n elder_a son_n to_o d._n bernard_n be_v father_n to_o francis_n earl_n of_o lerma_n who_o die_v before_o he_o but_o leave_v a_o son_n call_v d._n francis_n gomez_n de_fw-fr sandoval_n who_o come_v to_o be_v duke_n of_o lerma_n and_o a_o cardinal_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v speak_v in_o another_o place_n d._n ferdinand_n young_a son_n to_o the_o say_a marquis_n have_v many_o child_n and_o among_o they_o d._n bernard_n de_fw-fr rojas_n y_fw-fr sandoval_n cardinal_n and_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n to_o who_o that_o church_n be_v oblige_v for_o restore_v to_o it_o the_o lieutenancy_n of_o caÄorla_n after_o it_o have_v be_v many_o year_n alienate_v chap._n iv._o perfidiousness_n of_o duke_n valentin_n who_o be_v as_o perfidious_o send_v into_o spain_n by_o the_o great_a captain_n contrary_a to_o his_o promise_n and_o he_o ill_o represent_v to_o the_o king_n project_n of_o peace_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n come_v to_o nothing_o the_o venetians_n after_o the_o death_n of_o pope_n alexander_n have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o several_a city_n in_o romania_n and_o aim_v at_o the_o rest_n duke_n valentin_n be_v no_o way_n able_a to_o oppose_v valentin_n they_o agree_v to_o deliver_v such_o fort_n as_o remain_v in_o his_o power_n to_o pope_n julius_n who_o send_v one_o peter_n de_fw-fr oviedo_n to_o take_v possession_n but_o the_o duke_n change_v his_o mind_n give_v private_a order_n to_o his_o lieutenant_n at_o cesana_n to_o hang_v the_o say_a peter_n he_o do_v so_o whereupon_o the_o pope_n arrest_v
the_o agreement_n make_v with_o france_n for_o king_n regard_v nothing_o but_o their_o own_o interest_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n he_o send_v f._n giles_n de_fw-fr viterbo_n vicar-general_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n augustin_n to_o offer_v his_o force_n to_o the_o pope_n for_o recovery_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o turk_n at_o this_o time_n the_o restore_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o faction_n of_o anjou_n to_o their_o estate_n be_v in_o hand_n a_o thing_n very_o difficult_a their_o land_n be_v give_v to_o those_o that_o have_v serve_v the_o king_n he_o be_v force_v to_o requite_v those_o that_o be_v in_o possession_n to_o buy_v out_o whole_a estate_n and_o alienate_v part_n of_o the_o crown-land_n to_o satisfy_v they_o all_o the_o chief_a man_n restore_v be_v the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n bisignano_n and_o melfi_n the_o duke_n of_o tangeto_n and_o arri_n the_o earl_n of_o conça_n morcon_n and_o monteleon_n and_o beside_o these_o alonso_z de_fw-fr sanseverino_n the_o dukedom_n of_o sessa_o be_v buy_v outright_o and_o give_v to_o the_o great_a captain_n a_o reward_n due_a to_o his_o great_a service_n many_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n have_v the_o land_n before_o give_v they_o take_v away_o which_o the_o latter_a easy_o condescend_v to_o be_v desirous_a to_o return_v to_o their_o country_n and_o content_a with_o any_o recompense_n there_o yet_o even_o some_o of_o these_o have_v no_o manner_n of_o satisfaction_n make_v they_o in_o spain_n special_a regard_n be_v have_v to_o content_v the_o ursini_n and_o colonese_n the_o two_o principal_a family_n in_o rome_n care_n be_v also_o take_v to_o gain_v the_o people_n of_o sienna_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o piombino_n two_o important_a place_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n the_o bishop_n of_o louvain_n and_o luke_n de_fw-fr reynaldis_n come_v to_o naples_n from_o the_o emperor_n about_o settle_v the_o government_n of_o castille_n they_o have_v compliment_v the_o king_n upon_o his_o arrival_n in_o that_o kingdom_n propose_v that_o the_o governor_n then_o in_o be_v may_v be_v continue_v and_o also_o that_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o french_a faction_n may_v not_o be_v restore_v because_o it_o be_v entertain_v of_o so_o many_o enemy_n likewise_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v promote_v the_o match_n before_o agree_v upon_o betwixt_o prince_n charles_n and_o claudia_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o order_n to_o it_o they_o say_v it_o be_v convenient_a the_o king_n and_o emperor_n emperor_n shall_v meet_v the_o emperor_n design_v to_o go_v into_o italy_n under_o colour_n of_o be_v crown_v but_o his_o design_n be_v to_o oppose_v the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o it_o be_v report_v will_v go_v to_o rome_n to_o be_v crown_v emperor_n and_o create_v the_o cardinal_n d'_fw-fr amboise_n pope_n of_o which_o the_o emperor_n grievous_o complain_v in_o the_o diet_n assemble_v at_o constance_n the_o king_n immediate_o answer_v the_o ambassador_n that_o the_o government_n of_o castille_n belong_v only_o to_o his_o daughter_n and_o in_o case_n she_o can_v not_o or_o will_v not_o manage_v it_o than_o it_o only_o appertain_v to_o he_o as_o her_o father_n and_o the_o same_o if_o she_o shall_v die_v and_o that_o as_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o governor_n choose_v in_o castille_n as_o for_o the_o baron_n that_o he_o have_v promise_v and_o can_v not_o avoid_v restore_v their_o estate_n that_o in_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o marriage_n the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v acquaint_v he_o how_o displease_v it_o be_v to_o his_o people_n to_o have_v brittany_n and_o milan_n alienate_v from_o the_o crown_n and_o therefore_o desire_v the_o princess_n may_v be_v marry_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o angouslesme_fw-fr who_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o as_o to_o the_o interview_n he_o say_v he_o shall_v be_v glad_a of_o it_o when_o affair_n will_v permit_v in_o a_o second_o audience_n the_o ambassador_n offer_v that_o the_o emperor_n will_v give_v the_o king_n the_o title_n of_o emperor_n of_o italy_n resign_v over_o all_o his_o right_n to_o it_o and_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o subdue_a of_o it_o to_o this_o he_o answer_v it_o be_v not_o not_o convenient_a the_o emperor_n shall_v lessen_v his_o own_o authority_n and_o for_o himself_o he_o covet_v no_o more_o of_o italy_n than_o be_v his_o own_o then_o they_o propose_v a_o league_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n king_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n and_o the_o pope_n against_o the_o venetian_n to_o which_o he_o say_v if_o the_o rest_n be_v agree_v he_o will_v not_o oppose_v it_o then_o the_o king_n send_v d._n jayme_n de_fw-fr conchillos_fw-la bishop_n of_o girachi_n his_o ambassador_n to_o the_o emperor_n on_o pretence_n of_o prevail_v with_o the_o fleming_n to_o admit_v of_o the_o emperor_n as_o their_o governor_n for_o prince_n charles_n his_o grandson_n but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n design_n be_v quite_o different_a as_o have_v be_v say_v queen_n joanna_n be_v at_o torquemada_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1507._o there_o on_o the_o 14_o 1507._o of_o january_n she_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n call_v catherine_n afterward_o queen_n of_o portugal_n daughter_n she_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n for_o want_n of_o a_o midwife_n which_o want_n be_v supply_v by_o the_o lady_n mary_n de_fw-fr ulloa_n her_o favourite_n and_o lady_n of_o the_o bedchamber_n the_o council_n labour_v to_o compose_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o nobility_n but_o their_o order_n be_v of_o small_a force_n the_o mutiny_n at_o cordova_n about_o the_o inquisitor_n increase_v the_o chief_a reason_n be_v that_o the_o prisoner_n to_o make_v their_o business_n the_o more_o intricate_a have_v bring_v in_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n as_o accessary_a to_o their_o crime_n this_o the_o people_n attribute_v to_o the_o malice_n of_o the_o inquisitor_n at_o toledo_n the_o silva_n and_o ayala_n take_v up_o arm_n the_o latter_a in_o defence_n of_o a_o judge_n send_v by_o the_o council_n with_o power_n to_o control_v the_o governor_n and_o his_o officer_n the_o silva_n stand_v by_o the_o governor_n and_o have_v secure_v toledo_n the_o gate_n and_o bridge_n but_o the_o people_n favour_v the_o ayala_n the_o governor_n be_v turn_v out_o and_o several_a people_n be_v kill_v and_o wound_v in_o the_o scuffle_n madrid_n be_v in_o a_o mutiny_n betwixt_o the_o two_o party_n of_o d._n peter_n lasso_n de_fw-fr castilia_n and_o john_n arias_n the_o former_a be_v for_o king_n ferdinand_n philip_n vasquez_n d'_fw-fr acuna_n governor_n of_o cuenca_n keep_v the_o council_n of_o that_o city_n under_o so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o obey_v the_o queen_n order_n james_n hurtado_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n turn_v he_o out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o order_v that_o the_o council_n old_a choose_v two_o alcaid_n who_o shall_v govern_v the_o city_n in_o the_o queen_n name_n at_o segovia_n the_o marquis_n of_o moya_n have_v besiege_v the_o castle_n turn_v out_o all_o the_o citizen_n that_o oppose_v he_o and_o burn_v the_o church_n of_o s._n romanus_n where_o some_o of_o they_o make_v themselves_o strong_a the_o queen_n only_o serve_v to_o hinder_v business_n to_o prevent_v these_o mischief_n spread_v in_o andaluzia_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr priego_n the_o earl_n of_o cabra_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o tendilla_n captain-general_n of_o granada_n and_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o murcia_n associate_v themselves_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o queen_n to_o preserve_v that_o country_n in_o peace_n till_o the_o come_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n the_o earl_n of_o urena_n come_v to_o court_n interpose_v his_o authority_n for_o reconcile_a the_o nobility_n though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o make_v his_o complaint_n and_o have_v his_o pretension_n which_o tend_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o government_n of_o carmona_n take_v from_o he_o and_o to_o obtain_v a_o commendary_a for_o his_o son_n roderick_n the_o admiral_n raise_v man_n to_o recover_v villena_n and_o villavicencio_n wrongful_o take_v from_o he_o as_o he_o say_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n the_o duke_n of_o najara_n have_v a_o guard_n of_o arm_a man_n and_o at_o villamedina_n take_v up_o the_o house_n appoint_v for_o the_o council_n who_o thereupon_o remove_v to_o palencia_n d._n john_n manuel_n come_v to_o tarquemada_n with_o 60_o horse_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n and_o constable_n levy_v force_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n gather_v 400_o man_n and_o order_v the_o ordinary_a guard_n to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o his_o own_o revenue_n and_o will_v have_v have_v they_o swear_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o himself_o hereupon_o the_o duke_n of_o najara_n raise_v more_o man_n and_o they_o be_v near_o come_v to_o blow_n with_o those_o of_o the_o archbishop_n to_o prevent_v these_o disorder_n it_o be_v desire_v that_o no_o arm_a man_n but_o those_o of_o the_o queen_n and_o archbishop_n shall_v
a_o breach_n be_v make_v in_o the_o wall_n they_o enter_v the_o city_n by_o force_n the_o earl_n be_v wound_v in_o the_o arm_n with_o a_o dart_n and_o oblige_v to_o retire_v into_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v not_o well_o provide_v for_o a_o siege_n the_o castle_n be_v batter_v and_o undermine_v this_o news_n be_v carry_v to_o tangier_n where_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr meneses_n lie_v and_o to_o sevil_n where_o the_o catholic_n king_n be_v d._n john_n set_v out_o immediate_o with_o his_o fleet._n he_o fight_v two_o day_n with_o the_o enemy_n who_o be_v already_o master_n of_o one_o of_o the_o bulwark_n drive_v they_o thence_o and_o relieve_v the_o besiege_v reduce_v to_o extremity_n the_o king_n send_v order_n to_o peter_n navarro_n who_o lie_v at_o gibraltar_n to_o succour_n arzila_n ramiro_n de_fw-fr guzman_n governor_n of_o xerez_n with_o a_o ship_n wherein_o be_v 300_o foot_n and_o some_o horse_n sail_v first_o and_o get_v into_o the_o castle_n with_o john_n de_fw-fr meneses_n with_o this_o relief_n the_o besiege_v not_o only_o defend_v themselves_o but_o sally_v drive_v the_o enemy_n from_o their_o ditch_n and_o outwork_n on_o the_o 30_o of_o october_n come_v count_n peter_n navarro_n who_o play_v his_o cannon_n so_o furious_o among_o the_o moor_n that_o encamp_v along_o the_o shore_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o break_v up_o and_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n have_v burn_v the_o town_n retire_v to_o alcaçarquivir_n the_o save_n of_o this_o place_n contribute_v much_o to_o preserve_v of_o the_o other_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n king_n emanuel_n joyful_a for_o this_o good_a news_n send_v 6000_o cruzado_n as_o a_o present_a to_o peter_n navarro_n for_o his_o good_a service_n and_o the_o same_o sum_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o xerez_n they_o both_o excuse_v themselves_o from_o receive_v this_o present_a say_v they_o serve_v the_o catholic_n king_n and_o expect_v their_o reward_n from_o his_o bounty_n he_o return_v thanks_o to_o the_o catholic_n king_n for_o so_o seasonable_a a_o relief_n yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n complain_v of_o his_o take_n penon_n as_o appertain_v to_o the_o conquest_n of_o portugal_n be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez._n the_o catholic_n king_n plead_v that_o veles_n be_v a_o distinct_a kingdom_n of_o itself_o and_o that_o penon_n be_v a_o charge_n and_o no_o profit_n only_o to_o secure_v the_o coast_n of_o granada_n yet_o offer_v if_o it_o appear_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o fez_n to_o deliver_v it_o up_o whensoever_o king_n emanuel_n shall_v attempt_v any_o thing_n on_o that_o side_n in_o november_n die_v the_o earl_n of_o lerin_n at_o aranda_n de_fw-fr xarque_n in_o arragon_n his_o son_n d._n luis_n de_fw-fr biamonte_n succeed_v he_o chap._n vi_o discovery_n of_o conspiracy_n in_o spain_n the_o league_n of_o cambray_n the_o sultan_n fleet_n worsted_n in_o india_n death_n of_o henry_n vii_o of_o england_n henry_n viii_o succeed_v he_o the_o catholic_n king_n return_v from_o sevil_n to_o castille_n in_o the_o dead_a of_o winter_n for_o two_o reason_n discover_v one_o be_v that_o d._n peter_n brother_n to_o d._n james_n de_fw-fr guevara_n who_o be_v in_o germany_n in_o the_o emperor_n service_n come_v to_o spain_n disguise_v in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o footman_n be_v take_v and_o be_v put_v to_o the_o rack_n declare_v that_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n hold_v intelligence_n with_o the_o emperor_n the_o chief_a of_o they_o be_v the_o great_a captain_n the_o duke_n of_o najara_n and_o earl_n of_o urena_n the_o other_o be_v that_o the_o duke_n del_fw-it infantado_n and_o other_o great_a man_n conspire_v against_o he_o and_o the_o cardinal_n of_o spain_n have_v a_o hand_n in_o those_o proceed_n the_o earl_n of_o tendilla_n by_o his_o wisdom_n draw_v the_o duke_n del_fw-it infantado_n and_o other_o of_o that_o family_n from_o their_o purpose_n by_o his_o good_a advice_n king_n ferdinand_n reduce_v the_o other_o some_o by_o fair_a promise_n and_o some_o by_o threat_n in_o particular_a he_o agree_v with_o the_o marquis_n of_o villena_n and_o in_o lieu_n of_o that_o city_n and_o almansa_n beside_o the_o full_a value_n of_o they_o give_v he_o tolox_n and_o monda_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n wherewith_o he_o seem_v content_a the_o emperor_n to_o be_v at_o leisure_n to_o revenge_n himself_o of_o the_o catholic_n king_n be_v for_o compose_v all_o difference_n with_o france_n and_o in_o order_n to_o it_o the_o princess_z margaret_z on_o his_o part_n and_o the_o cardinal_n d'_fw-fr amboise_n for_o the_o pope_n and_o king_n of_o france_n meet_v at_o cambray_n thither_o repair_v jaime_n de_fw-fr albion_n the_o catholic_n king_n be_v ambassador_n in_o cambray_n france_n and_o though_o the_o emperor_n design_v to_o exclude_v king_n ferdinand_n the_o business_n be_v so_o manage_v by_o the_o pope_n that_o those_o three_o prince_n join_v in_o league_n with_o he_o against_o the_o venetian_n for_o recovery_n of_o what_o that_o state_n have_v take_v from_o each_o of_o they_o he_o 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the_o favour_n of_o his_o king_n his_o pride_n and_o ambition_n afterward_o fatal_a to_o that_o kingdom_n cast_v he_o down_o this_o cardinal_n and_o the_o catholic_n king_n be_v ambassador_n confer_v together_o and_o on_o the_o eighteen_o of_o october_n conclude_v a_o firm_a league_n betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n before_o this_o luis_n de_fw-fr requesens_n with_o nine_o galley_n he_o command_v near_o the_o island_n pantalarea_fw-mi defeat_v 13_o vessel_n of_o turk_n that_o do_v great_a harm_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o sicily_n and_o all_o those_o sea_n barbarossa_n the_o famous_a turkish_a commander_n with_o his_o fleet_n come_v before_o vain_a bugia_n many_o moor_n come_v down_o to_o his_o aid_n by_o land_n and_o the_o siege_n last_v some_o month_n d._n raymund_n carroz_n commander_n of_o that_o place_n defend_v it_o with_o much_o bravery_n d._n
army_n and_o be_v near_o damascus_n defeat_v and_o slay_v by_o selimus_n the_o turkish_a emperor_n in_o his_o stead_n the_o mamaluke_n set_v up_o tomombeyu_v who_o be_v by_o the_o turk_n in_o battle_n put_v to_o the_o rout_n and_o the_o city_n cairo_n take_v be_v by_o they_o empale_v thus_o the_o turk_n selimus_n have_v conquer_v the_o province_n of_o syria_n and_o egypt_n return_v home_o victorious_a his_o empire_n be_v much_o augment_v and_o his_o strength_n increase_v by_o so_o large_a a_o addition_n martin_n luther_n take_v this_o occasion_n to_o spread_v his_o new_a doctrine_n pope_n julius_n have_v begin_v luther_n the_o structure_n of_o the_o vatican_n and_o pope_n leo_n the_o ten_o his_o successor_n to_o finish_v it_o grant_v a_o jubilee_n throughout_o the_o world_n to_o such_o as_o give_v some_o charity_n towards_o that_o work_n albertus_n archbishop_n of_o mentz_n to_o who_o the_o charge_n of_o publish_v this_o jubilee_n in_o germany_n be_v commit_v give_v it_o in_o charge_n to_o tezelius_fw-la a_o dominican_n friar_n martin_n luther_n who_o be_v professor_n of_o divinity_n at_o wirtemberg_n and_o a_o austin_n friar_n so_o high_o resent_v that_o commission_n be_v not_o give_v to_o he_o that_o he_o immediate_o begin_v to_o preach_v against_o it_o and_o meet_v with_o other_o that_o give_v ear_n to_o he_o run_v into_o many_o other_o extravagancy_n which_o soon_o spread_v abroad_o the_o many_o abuse_n then_o creep_v into_o the_o church_n be_v a_o motive_n for_o the_o people_n to_o revolt_n from_o it_o anno_fw-la 1518._o portugal_n ellenor_n sister_n to_o king_n charles_n be_v marry_v to_o emanuel_n king_n of_o portugal_n about_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n at_o ocrato_n a_o town_n in_o portugal_n with_o much_o pomp_n and_o grandeur_n they_o have_v afterward_o issue_n charles_n who_o die_v young_a and_o mary_n who_o live_v long_o but_o be_v never_o marry_v it_o be_v now_o propose_v to_o divide_v the_o archbishopric_n of_o toledo_n into_o several_a bishopric_n because_o of_o its_o immoderate_a greatness_n and_o particular_o madrid_n and_o talavera_n be_v design_v to_o have_v prelate_n of_o their_o own_o pope_n leo_n grant_v his_o bull_n in_o order_n to_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o he_o give_v the_o inspection_n of_o that_o affair_n to_o the_o cardinal_n adrian_n the_o bishop_n of_o cosenza_n his_o nuncio_n in_o spain_n and_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr manrique_n bishop_n of_o cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n who_o be_v impower_v to_o order_v it_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a they_o meet_v with_o so_o many_o difficulty_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o desist_v anno_fw-la 1519._o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n depart_v this_o life_n on_o the_o 12_o of_o january_n soon_o after_o the_o elector_n meet_v at_o francfort_n to_o appoint_v a_o successor_n and_o though_o there_o be_v many_o pretender_n emperor_n and_o great_a instance_n particular_o make_v by_o francis_n king_n of_o france_n yet_o charles_n king_n of_o spain_n be_v prefer_v before_o they_o all_o and_o declare_v emperor_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o june_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n can_v not_o accept_v of_o the_o empire_n they_o be_v so_o engage_v to_o the_o pope_n he_o obtain_v a_o dispensation_n upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v pay_v yearly_o 7000_o ducat_n as_o a_o acknowledgement_n for_o that_o kingdom_n and_o a_o white_a hacaney_n as_o be_v do_v to_o this_o day_n this_o point_n be_v not_o perfect_o agree_v upon_o till_o some_o year_n after_o anno_fw-la 1520._o king_n charles_n receive_v the_o news_n of_o his_o election_n at_o barcelona_n whence_o cross_v all_o spain_n he_o go_v to_o coruna_n and_o sail_v thence_o in_o may_n for_o flanders_n at_o aquisgran_n the_o first_o crown_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v put_v upon_o his_o head_n on_o the_o 22th_o of_o october_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o cologn_n crown_v who_o office_n it_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o free_o resign_v to_o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n all_o austria_n and_o the_o other_o hereditary_a dominion_n of_o his_o grandfather_n maximilian_n cardinal_z adrian_z d._n ynigo_n de_fw-fr velasco_n the_o constable_n and_o the_o admiral_n d._n henry_n enriques_n be_v leave_v governor_n of_o spain_n they_o omit_v nothing_o that_o can_v be_v do_v to_o quell_v the_o commonalty_n who_o rise_v in_o rebellion_n but_o can_v not_o prevent_v their_o take_n up_o arm_n whence_o ensue_v spain_n the_o civil_a war_n call_v communidades_fw-mi or_o the_o commons_o war_n their_o pretence_n be_v that_o through_o the_o avarice_n of_o the_o fleming_n all_o the_o gold_n of_o spain_n be_v carry_v away_o and_o that_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v infringe_v by_o their_o tyrannical_a government_n the_o common_a cry_n of_o all_o rebel_n the_o great_a grievance_n be_v that_o charles_n de_fw-fr geures_n the_o new_a king_n tutor_n not_o content_a that_o he_o have_v prefer_v his_o nephew_n william_n de_fw-fr croy_n to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o toledo_n have_v by_o many_o knack_n and_o contrivance_n rake_v together_o a_o vast_a quantity_n of_o spanish_a pistol_n the_o principal_a head_n of_o the_o rebellion_n be_v john_n de_fw-fr padilla_n one_o of_o the_o first_o gentleman_n of_o toledo_n and_o d._n antony_n de_fw-fr acuna_n bishop_n of_o zamora_n several_a town_n and_o city_n join_v with_o they_o several_a engagement_n happen_v between_o the_o loyallist_n and_o rebel_n in_o many_o place_n with_o various_a success_n till_o about_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n the_o king_n army_n take_v tordesillas_n where_o the_o rebel_n have_v fortify_v themselves_o and_o keep_v queen_n joanna_n on_o the_o 23th_o of_o april_n the_o follow_a year_n be_v fight_v the_o battle_n of_o villalar_n in_o which_o they_o be_v total_o overthrow_v and_o the_o ringleader_n of_o they_o take_v which_o be_v john_n de_fw-fr padilla_n bravo_n and_o maldonado_n who_o be_v execute_v and_o the_o bishop_n be_v hang_v at_o simancas_n where_o he_o be_v prisoner_n thus_o those_o tumult_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o end_n by_o the_o prudence_n and_o good_a conduct_n of_o the_o council_n to_o who_o the_o king_n have_v whole_o commit_v that_o charge_n d_o a_o maria_n pacheco_n wife_n to_o john_n de_fw-fr padilla_n in_o the_o place_n of_o her_o husband_n head_v the_o rebel_n and_o encourage_v they_o to_o hold_v together_o but_o can_v do_v nothing_o worth_a remembrance_n the_o duke_n of_o segorbe_n defeat_v the_o germanat_n of_o valencia_n near_o unto_o morvedre_n so_o the_o rebel_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n call_v themselves_o anno_fw-la 1521._o william_n de_fw-fr croy_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n die_v in_o germany_n the_o 11_o of_o january_n without_o come_v into_o spain_n or_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n remarkable_a during_o his_o life_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n a_o man_n of_o great_a spirit_n at_o that_o time_n archbishop_n of_o santiago_n be_v translate_v to_o the_o see_v of_o toledo_n the_o archbishopric_n of_o santiago_n be_v give_v to_o john_n de_fw-fr tavera_n nephew_n to_o f._n james_n deza_n archbishop_n of_o sevil_n at_o that_o time_n bishop_n of_o cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n and_o osma_n and_o of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o inquisition_n the_o rebellion_n in_o castille_n produce_v a_o new_a war_n in_o navarre_n king_n ferdinand_n to_o hinder_v french_a any_o insurrection_n have_v demolish_v all_o the_o castle_n in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o the_o last_o year_n all_o the_o garrison_n and_o artillery_n be_v draw_v thence_o against_o the_o mutineer_n of_o castille_n francis_n king_n of_o france_n desire_v to_o restore_v henry_n d'_fw-fr albret_n to_o that_o crown_n of_o right_o appertain_v to_o he_o lay_v hold_v of_o that_o favourable_a opportunity_n and_o send_v a_o numerous_a army_n to_o that_o effect_n under_o the_o command_n of_o andrew_n l'esparre_n young_a brother_n to_o odet_n lord_n of_o lautrec_n he_o find_v all_o thing_n easy_a than_o he_o can_v have_v imagine_v and_o overrun_v all_o the_o kingdom_n take_v the_o capital_a city_n pamplona_n abandon_v by_o d._n antony_n manrique_n the_o viceroy_n only_o the_o castle_n hold_v out_o be_v defend_v by_o ignacius_fw-la of_o loyola_n a_o man_n noble_o descend_v in_o guipuzcoa_n than_o a_o soldier_n and_o afterward_o founder_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o jesuit_n a_o cannon_n ball_n strike_v up_o a_o stone_n which_o break_v one_o of_o his_o leg_n and_o hurt_v the_o other_o which_o bring_v he_o into_o danger_n of_o his_o life_n he_o be_v wound_v the_o castle_n surrender_v the_o french_a commander_n not_o content_a with_o have_v recover_v that_o kingdom_n enter_v castille_n and_o for_o some_o day_n lay_v before_o logrono_n our_o force_n march_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o place_n oblige_v he_o to_o quit_v the_o siege_n not_o long_o after_o at_o a_o place_n call_v noayn_v near_o pamplona_n they_o overthrow_v the_o french_a and_o take_v their_o general_n prisoner_n after_o this_o victory_n the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n be_v with_o the_o same_o ease_n again_o bring_v
of_o granada_n andrew_n de_fw-fr cuesta_n bishop_n of_o leon_n d._n martin_n de_fw-fr ayala_n of_o segovia_n d._n james_n de_fw-fr covarrubias_n of_o cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n and_o d._n antony_n augustin_n of_o lerida_n of_o the_o divine_n the_o most_o remarkable_a be_v the_o father_n james_n lainez_n alonso_n salmeron_n and_o peter_n de_fw-fr soto_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n a_o learned_a and_o pious_a man_n he_o die_v at_o trent_n in_o his_o old_a age_n he_o be_v under_o a_o cloud_n at_o rome_n salarraez_n king_n of_o algiers_n this_o year_n lay_v siege_n to_o oran_n and_o mazalquivir_n the_o earl_n of_o alcaudete_fw-la be_v in_o oran_n and_o his_o brother_n d._n martin_n de_fw-fr cordova_n in_o mazalquivir_n both_o of_o they_o behave_v themselves_o with_o much_o bravery_n but_o the_o defence_n of_o mazalquivir_n which_o be_v hard_a press_v will_v ever_o be_v famous_a d._n john_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n general_n of_o the_o spanish_a galley_n come_v thither_o raise_v the_o siege_n anno_fw-la 1564._o john_n calvin_n die_v at_o geneva_n the_o 19_o of_o may_n theodorus_n beza_n succeed_v he_o former_a beza_n wicked_a but_o the_o latter_a if_o possible_a worse_a to_o discover_v how_o wicked_a a_o man_n beza_n be_v it_o suffice_v to_o read_v his_o love_n poem_n by_o they_o it_o appear_v he_o be_v a_o fit_a head_n for_o the_o sect_n he_o profess_v d._n garcia_n de_fw-fr toledo_n marquis_n of_o villafranca_n son_n to_o d._n peter_n de_fw-fr toledo_n who_o be_v viceroy_n of_o sicily_n and_o admiral_n of_o spain_n this_o year_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o september_n near_o the_o city_n velez_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n the_o strong_a castle_n el_n penol_n build_v former_o by_o count_n peter_n navarro_n but_o at_o this_o time_n possess_v by_o the_o moor_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o july_n the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n die_v at_o vienna_n his_o son_n maximilian_n the_o second_o take_v of_o the_o name_n succeed_v he_o anno_fw-la 1565._o d._n luis_n de_fw-fr biamonte_n earl_n of_o lerin_n and_o constable_n of_o navarre_n depart_v this_o life_n without_o leave_v any_o issue-male_n and_o d._n james_n de_fw-fr toledo_n young_a son_n to_o duke_n of_o alva_n marry_v his_o daughter_n brianda_fw-mi inherit_v all_o his_o estate_n thus_o end_v that_o family_n which_o for_o many_o year_n have_v disturb_v the_o kingdom_n always_o oppose_v the_o natural_a king_n from_o who_o it_o be_v descend_v elizabeth_z queen_n of_o spain_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n go_v to_o the_o frontier_n of_o france_n as_o far_o as_o the_o city_n bayonne_n in_o guienne_n where_o she_o spend_v 17_o day_n with_o her_o mother_n and_o brother_n and_o then_o return_v into_o spain_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o island_n of_o malta_n begin_v to_o be_v infest_a by_o the_o turkish_a fleet._n three_o turk_n month_n be_v spend_v in_o the_o siege_n many_o knight_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v slay_v and_o among_o they_o the_o pirate_n dragut_n take_v off_o with_o a_o cannon-ball_n at_o last_o the_o turk_n understanding_n that_o d._n garcia_n de_fw-fr toledo_n viceroy_n of_o sicily_n be_v come_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o besiege_a they_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o sail_v off_o have_v sustain_v great_a loss_n in_o spain_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n many_o synod_n be_v hold_v spain_n the_o principal_a be_v those_o of_o toledo_n salamanca_n and_o braga_n in_o that_o of_o toledo_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o siguença_n d._n peter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr gasca_n and_o among_o the_o deputy_n for_o the_o church_n of_o cuenca_n d._n alonso_n ramirez_n de_fw-fr vergara_n a_o man_n very_o much_o note_v for_o learning_n and_o piety_n and_o extreme_o charitable_a especial_o towards_o the_o jesuit_n for_o who_o he_o build_v at_o his_o own_o cost_n a_o college_n at_o alcala_n whither_o his_o bone_n be_v translate_v with_o much_o solemnity_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o october_n 1621._o to_o a_o stately_a church_n there_o build_v by_o the_o lady_n mary_n and_o katherine_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n the_o body_n of_o the_o martyr_n s_o eugenius_n first_o bishop_n of_o toledo_n be_v with_o great_a solemnity_n bring_v from_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n denis_n near_o paris_n and_o arrive_v at_o toledo_n the_o 18_o of_o november_n the_o king_n be_v present_a at_o the_o feast_n with_o all_o the_o royal_a family_n the_o prince_n rodulphus_fw-la and_o ernestus_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v assemble_v at_o the_o synod_n pope_n pius_n the_o four_o depart_v this_o life_n the_o 10_o of_o december_n anno_fw-la 1566._o cardinal_n michael_n gislerius_n bear_v at_o boschio_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o alexandria_n a_o city_n of_o lombardy_n and_o of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n be_v on_o the_o seven_o of_o january_n choose_v pope_n he_o pope_n take_v the_o name_n of_o pius_n v._o and_o govern_v the_o church_n 6_o year_n 3_o month_n 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send_v to_o they_o out_o of_o france_n and_o receive_v with_o general_a applause_n and_o great_a acclamation_n the_o commonalty_n strengthen_v by_o his_o come_n a_o long_a time_n hold_v out_o against_o the_o viceroy_n but_o at_o last_o grow_v weary_a of_o the_o war_n they_o again_o return_v to_o their_o duty_n a_o general_a pardon_n be_v grant_v they_o and_o they_o be_v receive_v to_o mercy_n in_o the_o king_n name_n by_o d._n john_n of_o austria_n the_o duke_n of_o guise_n endeavour_v to_o escape_v be_v take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n anno_fw-la 1648._o this_o year_n be_v fatal_a to_o france_n for_o the_o trouble_v there_o raise_v against_o the_o king_n in_o most_o part_n france_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o more_o especial_o at_o paris_n by_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n and_o duke_n of_o longueville_n the_o head_n of_o the_o rebel_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr caracena_n make_v his_o advantage_n of_o their_o confusion_n with_o 8000_o foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n invade_v the_o dukedom_n of_o 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diffuse_v itself_o to_o several_a other_o place_n though_o not_o so_o destructive_a but_o it_o be_v lamentable_a to_o see_v the_o mighty_a havoc_n it_o make_v at_o sevil_n the_o most_o famous_a mart_n of_o all_o spain_n anno_fw-la 1649._o the_o archduke_n leopold_n governor_n of_o the_o low_a country_n in_o may_n take_v the_o field_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n to_o oppose_v the_o french_a who_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n have_v lay_v siege_n to_o ipres_n be_v inform_v there_o be_v but_o a_o small_a garrison_n in_o the_o place_n the_o prince_n to_o reinforce_v taken_z his_o army_n draw_v 2000_o man_n out_o of_o courtray_v which_o the_o archduke_n understanding_n sit_v down_o before_o it_o and_o in_o two_o day_n be_v master_n of_o the_o town_n the_o garrison_n retire_v into_o the_o citadel_n his_o highness_n attack_v the_o plate_n which_o be_v surrender_v to_o he_o upon_o honourable_a condition_n the_o 12_o of_o may._n the_o blunder_n of_o this_o town_n 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july_n he_o take_v two_o soldier_n of_o the_o enemy_n who_o discover_v to_o he_o which_o be_v the_o safe_a way_n to_o compass_v his_o design_n he_o divide_v his_o force_n into_o three_o part_n with_o two_o of_o which_o he_o charge_v the_o enemy_n whilst_o the_o 3d_o command_v by_o colonel_n brullel_n break_v through_o their_o camp_n and_o put_v into_o the_o town_n 800_o horse_n and_o 400_o foot_n who_o the_o horse_n carry_v behind_o they_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr harcourt_n perceive_v the_o succour_n be_v get_v into_o the_o place_n think_v it_o to_o no_o purpose_n to_o spend_v more_o time_n before_o it_o and_o draw_v off_o to_o chastelet_n sunday_n the_o four_o of_o july_n the_o archduke_n march_v into_o cambray_n where_o after_o the_o sing_v of_o te_fw-la deum_fw-la he_o be_v splendid_o entertain_v by_o the_o governor_n this_o do_v he_o march_v with_o
tetuan_n a_o strong_a city_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o barbary_n not_o far_o from_o ceuta_n be_v distress_v by_o the_o moor_n geilan_n the_o governor_n implore_v the_o assistance_n of_o benbucar_n who_o find_v it_o difficult_a to_o relieve_v the_o place_n by_o force_n make_v the_o governor_n and_o geian_a friend_n and_o put_v his_o own_o brother_n call_v benbucar_n the_o young_a governor_n into_o that_o city_n the_o moor_n desire_v to_o do_v something_o remarkable_a march_v thence_o to_o ceuta_n think_v to_o surprise_v it_o or_o at_o least_o to_o cut_v off_o such_o as_o be_v abroad_o in_o the_o country_n know_v the_o inhabitant_n use_v to_o go_v out_o for_o water_n and_o to_o cut_v wood_n in_o the_o forest_n of_o tetuan_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr los_fw-es arcos_n famous_a in_o flanders_n and_o catalonia_n by_o the_o name_n of_o count_n tenorio_n be_v then_o governor_n of_o ceuta_n who_o understanding_n benbucar_n be_v come_v to_o besiege_v he_o draw_v out_o his_o force_n which_o 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a_o fleet_n of_o 28_o sail_n carry_v 316_o brass_n gun_n and_o 512_o of_o iron_n and_o 6228_o man_n as_o well_o mariner_n as_o land_n soldier_n including_z volunteer_n d._n paul_n contreras_n be_v admiral_n who_o set_v sail_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o august_n to_o secure_v our_o plate_n fleet._n on_o the_o 25_o they_o discover_v the_o english_a fleet_n consist_v of_o 25_o sail_n who_o be_v to_o the_o windward_n and_o after_o ply_v in_o sight_n for_o some_o time_n stand_v away_o to_o the_o northward_o the_o galleon_n be_v 8_o in_o number_n think_v the_o english_a have_v be_v go_v off_o the_o coast_n adventure_v towards_o cadiz_n but_o be_v meet_v by_o captain_n stainer_n with_o 7_o ship_n who_o take_v 2_o of_o they_o sink_v 2_o force_v 2_o ashore_o and_o and_o the_o other_o 2_o get_v into_o the_o harbour_n his_o
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leisure_n to_o withstand_v he_o that_o be_v far_a off_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr castrillo_n resign_v the_o office_n of_o precedent_n of_o castille_n his_o majesty_n consent_v on_o account_n of_o his_o continual_a infirmity_n d._n james_n riquelme_n bishop_n of_o plasencia_n be_v choose_v precedent_n of_o castille_n in_o his_o place_n and_o he_o die_v soon_o after_o d._n james_n valladares_n then_o bishop_n of_o oviedo_n and_o afterward_o of_o placencia_n succeed_v he_o this_o year_n portugal_n be_v threaten_v with_o a_o civil_a war_n for_o prince_n peter_n young_a brother_n to_o alonso_n king_n of_o portugal_n not_o only_o revolt_v from_o he_o but_o cast_v he_o into_o prison_n upon_o pretence_n brother_n that_o he_o be_v not_o of_o capacity_n to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n not_o content_a with_o his_o crown_n he_o also_o charge_v he_o of_o be_v impotent_a and_o thereupon_o take_v from_o he_o his_o wife_n who_o he_o also_o marry_v have_v to_o authorise_v this_o act_n god_n know_v by_o 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the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a king_n some_o of_o the_o elector_n refuse_v to_o sit_v till_o all_o foreign_a minister_n be_v depart_v from_o cracow_n and_o particular_o the_o french_a ambassador_n but_o he_o have_v too_o many_o friend_n among_o the_o palatine_n who_o stand_v by_o he_o and_o therefore_o the_o opposite_a party_n can_v not_o prevail_v anno_fw-la 1669._o prince_n peter_n of_o portugal_n to_o rid_v himself_o of_o king_n alonso_n his_o brother_n who_o be_v near_o at_o hand_n may_v cause_v some_o trouble_n give_v in_o charge_n to_o a_o gentleman_n in_o who_o he_o repose_v great_a confidence_n tercera_n to_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o island_n terceras_fw-la this_o gentleman_n the_o day_n before_o he_o be_v to_o have_v depart_v enter_v himself_o among_o the_o jesuit_n and_o take_v the_o habit._n the_o prince_n cause_v the_o monastery_n to_o be_v beset_v and_o take_v he_o forcible_o out_o cast_v he_o into_o prison_n many_o judgement_n be_v make_v upon_o his_o imprisonment_n and_o the_o courtier_n who_o pretend_v to_o see_v far_o than_o other_o man_n suspect_v the_o gentleman_n have_v order_n to_o kill_v the_o king_n by_o the_o way_n and_o to_o give_v it_o out_o that_o he_o have_v die_v a_o natural_a death_n how_o true_a this_o be_v be_v not_o we_o to_o decide_v god_n who_o suffer_v none_o to_o pass_v unpunished_a will_v judge_v of_o it_o her_n catholic_n majesty_n have_v regard_n to_o the_o great_a merit_n and_o extraordinary_a service_n of_o d._n john_n of_o austria_n be_v please_v to_o constitute_v he_o lord_n lieutenant_n and_o captain_z general_n of_o arragon_n arragon_n and_o vicar_n general_n of_o valencia_n sardinia_n majorca_n and_o the_o adjacent_a island_n of_o the_o principality_n of_o catalonia_n and_o earldom_n of_o rousillon_n and_o cerdagne_n with_o all_o other_o dependency_n upon_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n f._n everard_n nitard_n the_o queen_n confessor_n and_o a_o jesuit_n
to_o lay_v hold_n of_o the_o opportunity_n his_o absence_n offer_v for_o enlarge_a his_o dominion_n for_o the_o more_o security_n to_o his_o design_n he_o enter_v into_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o zaragoça_n huesca_n and_o tudela_n though_o moor_n and_o join_v his_o force_n with_o they_o with_o they_o he_o break_v into_o navarre_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o tafalla_n a_o town_n of_o note_n it_o happen_v d._n garcia_n at_o the_o same_o time_n return_v from_o his_o pilgrimage_n and_o gather_v what_o strength_n he_o can_v on_o a_o sudden_a fall_v upon_o his_o brother_n with_o such_o fury_n that_o he_o force_v he_o to_o fly_v out_o of_o arragon_n without_o stop_v till_o he_o come_v to_o sobrarve_v his_o flight_n be_v with_o such_o precipitation_n that_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o leap_v upon_o the_o next_o horse_n that_o come_v to_o hand_n without_o saddle_n or_o bridle_n these_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o great_a trouble_n that_o ensue_v the_o nobility_n of_o leon_n be_v offend_v at_o 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church_n of_o s._n marry_o de_fw-fr regla_n where_o he_o be_v proclaim_v and_o crown_v servandus_fw-la bishop_n of_o leon_n perform_v the_o ceremony_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1038._o d._n ferdinand_n reign_v in_o leon_n 28_o year_n 6_o month_n and_o 12_o day_n and_o 12_o year_n more_o in_o castille_n part_v before_o and_o part_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n 1038._o chap._n ii_o ferdinand_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n the_o most_o powerful_a king_n of_o spain_n overthrow_v the_o moor_n take_v several_a town_n and_o ravages_n the_o territory_n of_o the_o infidel_n ramiro_n king_n of_o arragon_n war_n on_o his_o brother_n of_o navarre_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o this_o new_a kingdom_n d._n ferdinand_n become_v the_o most_o powerful_a king_n in_o spain_n his_o zeal_n for_o religion_n and_o many_o virtue_n which_o be_v no_o way_n inferior_a to_o his_o power_n spain_n and_o warlike_a achievement_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v call_v the_o great_a and_o the_o flattery_n of_o his_o people_n extend_v so_o far_o as_o to_o style_v he_o emperor_n beside_o he_o be_v fortunate_a in_o a_o numerous_a issue_n his_o first_o child_n before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n be_v d._n vrraca_n next_o d._n sancho_n who_o succeed_v he_o then_o d._n elvira_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr cabra_fw-la after_o she_o d._n alonso_n who_o at_o last_o become_v sole_a sovereign_n of_o all_o those_o dominion_n and_o last_o d._n garcia_n the_o young_a all_o of_o they_o by_o one_o wife_n these_o child_n be_v educate_v with_o that_o care_n as_o become_v their_o dignity_n d._n ferdinand_n have_v settle_v his_o government_n enjoy_v a_o perfect_a peace_n but_o think_v nothing_o can_v gain_v he_o more_o reputation_n among_o his_o people_n or_o be_v more_o please_v to_o god_n than_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o river_n guadiana_n and_o tagus_n and_o along_o the_o river_n duero_n be_v then_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o moor_n be_v call_v estremadura_n and_o still_o retain_v the_o name_n have_v raise_v a_o considerable_a army_n he_o to_n march_v towards_o those_o border_n as_o be_v the_o near_a and_o because_o the_o moor_n than_o have_v make_v a_o inroad_n into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o take_v a_o great_a booty_n the_o king_n march_v with_o such_o speed_n that_o he_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n and_o recover_v all_o the_o prey_n then_o encourage_v with_o success_n he_o march_v into_o their_o territory_n waste_v all_o the_o country_n about_o merida_n and_o badajoz_n without_o spare_v any_o thing_n that_o come_v in_o his_o way_n but_o drive_v a_o vast_a number_n of_o cattle_n and_o prisoner_n beside_o he_o take_v two_o town_n the_o one_o call_v sena_n and_o the_o other_o gani._n in_o portugal_n after_o a_o long_a siege_n and_o vigorous_a resistance_n make_v by_o the_o moor_n the_o city_n viseo_n surrender_v the_o take_n of_o this_o city_n be_v most_o grateful_a to_o the_o 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of_o triumph_n administer_a justice_n and_o levy_v money_n in_o order_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n the_o next_o year_n against_o those_o moor_n who_o live_v along_o the_o bank_n of_o ebro_n in_o great_a security_n be_v grow_v rich_a in_o cattle_n they_o have_v take_v from_o the_o christian_n that_o conquest_n more_o proper_o appertain_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n but_o they_o be_v at_o war_n among_o themselves_o have_v not_o leisure_n to_o think_v of_o any_o other_o business_n d._n ramiro_n have_v increase_v his_o dominion_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o sobrarve_n and_o ribagorça_n which_o fall_v to_o he_o by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n d._n gonzalo_n some_o author_n will_v have_v it_o that_o d._n gonzalo_n die_v before_o his_o father_n other_o say_v he_o be_v treacherous_o kill_v by_o one_o ramonette_n of_o gascogne_n who_o waylay_v he_o near_o the_o bridge_n of_o montelus_n as_o he_o return_v from_o hunt_v certain_a it_o be_v his_o body_n be_v 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at_o which_o be_v 1050._o present_v the_o king_n queen_n nobility_n and_o nine_o bishop_n about_o the_o same_o time_n two_o daughter_n coyanca_n of_o moorish_a king_n be_v convert_v and_o baptise_a the_o one_o be_v casilda_n daughter_n to_o almenon_n king_n of_o toledo_n the_o other_o zaida_n daughter_n to_o benabet_n of_o sevil._n the_o cause_n of_o their_o conversion_n be_v thus_o casilda_n be_v very_o compassionate_a and_o use_v to_o relieve_v the_o captive_a christian_n princess_n which_o much_o offend_v her_o father_n who_o meet_v she_o one_o day_n carry_v meat_n to_o they_o and_o ask_v what_o it_o be_v she_o say_v they_o be_v rose_n and_o uncover_v find_v the_o meat_n convert_v into_o those_o flower_n this_o miracle_n move_v she_o to_o embrace_v christianity_n and_o soon_o after_o be_v sick_a she_o be_v advise_v to_o bathe_v herself_o in_o st._n vincent_n lake_n which_o be_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o briviesca_n where_o she_o soon_o recover_v her_o health_n be_v baptise_a and_o 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