462._o the_o joseph_n antiq._n jad_a l._n 13._o c._n 23._o p._n 462._o jew_n under_o alexander_n jannaeus_n their_o king_n sack_v it_o because_o they_o will_v not_o receive_v the_o rite_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o god_n it_o be_v like_a on_o purpose_n direct_v the_o christian_n hither_o that_o they_o may_v be_v out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o the_o besom_n of_o destruction_n that_o be_v to_o sweep_v away_o the_o jew_n wherever_o it_o come_v nor_o be_v it_o a_o less_o remarkable_a instance_n of_o the_o care_n and_o tenderness_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n over_o they_o that_o when_o cestius_n gallus_n have_v besiege_v jerusalem_n on_o a_o sudden_a he_o shall_v unexpected_o break_v up_o the_o siege_n at_o once_o give_v they_o warning_n of_o their_o danger_n and_o a_o opportunity_n to_o escape_v how_o long_o simeon_n and_o the_o church_n continue_v in_o this_o little_a sanctuary_n and_o when_o they_o return_v to_o jerusalem_n appear_v not_o if_o i_o may_v conjecture_v i_o shall_v place_v their_o return_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o trajan's_n reign_n when_o the_o fright_n be_v sufficient_o over_o and_o the_o hatred_n and_o severity_n of_o the_o roman_n assuage_v they_o may_v come_v back_o with_o more_o safety_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o they_o return_v before_o ibid._n before_o epiph._n de_fw-fr pond_n &_o man_n ibid._n adrian's_n time_n who_o forty_o seven_o year_n after_o the_o devastation_n come_v to_o jerusalem_n in_o order_n to_o its_o reparation_n find_v there_o a_o few_o house_n and_o a_o little_a church_n of_o christian_n build_v upon_o mount_n zion_n in_o that_o very_a place_n where_o that_o upper_a room_n be_v into_o which_o the_o disciple_n go_v up_o when_o they_o return_v from_o our_o lord_n ascension_n here_o the_o christian_n who_o be_v return_v from_o pella_n keep_v their_o solemn_a assembly_n and_o be_v so_o renown_v for_o the_o flourish_a state_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o the_o eminency_n of_o their_o miracle_n that_o aquila_n the_o emperor_n kinsman_n and_o who_o he_o have_v make_v governor_n and_o overseer_n of_o the_o rebuild_n of_o the_o city_n be_v convince_v embrace_a christianity_n but_o still_o pursue_v his_o old_a magic_n and_o astrological_a study_n notwithstanding_o the_o frequent_a admonition_n that_o be_v give_v he_o he_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n which_o he_o resent_v as_o so_o great_a a_o affront_n that_o he_o apostatise_v to_o judaisme_n and_o afterward_o translate_v the_o bible_n into_o greek_a but_o to_o return_v back_o to_o simâ—on_n confident_a we_o may_v be_v that_o he_o administer_v his_o province_n with_o all_o diligence_n and_o fidelity_n in_o the_o discharge_n whereof_o god_n be_v please_v to_o preserve_v he_o as_o a_o person_n high_o useful_a to_o his_o church_n to_o a_o very_a great_a age_n till_o the_o middle_n of_o trajan's_n reign_n when_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o give_v his_o last_o testimony_n to_o his_o religion_n and_o that_o upon_o a_o very_a slight_a pretence_n x._o the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v infinite_o jealous_a of_o their_o new_a establish_a sovereignty_n and_o of_o any_o that_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v corrival_n with_o they_o especial_o in_o palestine_n and_o the_o eastern_a part_n for_o a_o ancient_a and_o constant_a tradition_n as_o appear_v beside_o josephus_n both_o from_o suetonius_n and_o tacitus_n have_v be_v entertain_v throughout_o the_o eust_fw-fr that_o out_o of_o judaea_n shall_v arise_v a_o prince_n that_o shall_v be_v the_o great_a monarch_n of_o the_o world_n which_o though_o josephus_n to_o ingratiate_v himself_o with_o the_o roman_n flatter_o apply_v to_o vespasian_n yet_o do_v not_o this_o quiet_a their_o mind_n but_o that_o still_o they_o behold_v all_o that_o be_v of_o the_o line_n of_o david_n with_o a_o jealous_a eye_n 590._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chron._n alexandr_n ad_fw-la ann._n 1._o olympiad_n ccxiii_o indict_v xv._o vespas_fw-la v._o p._n 586._o eadem_fw-la habet_fw-la de_fw-la domitian_n ad_fw-la an._n 1._o olymp._n ccxviii_o ind._n v._o domit._n xiii_o p._n 590._o this_o make_v domitian_n vespasian_n son_n resolve_v to_o destroy_v all_o that_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o the_o house_n of_o judah_n upon_o which_o account_n two_o nephew_n of_o s._n judas_n one_o of_o the_o brother_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v bring_v before_o he_o and_o despise_v by_o he_o for_o their_o poverty_n and_o meanness_n as_o person_n very_o unlikely_a to_o stand_v competitor_n for_o a_o crown_n the_o very_a same_o indictment_n be_v bring_v against_o our_o age_a bishop_n for_o some_o of_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o 104._o the_o euseb_n l._n 3._o c._n 32._o p._n 103._o 104._o jew_n not_o able_a to_o bear_v his_o activity_n and_o zeal_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o religion_n and_o find_v nothing_o else_o to_o charge_v upon_o he_o accuse_v he_o to_o atticus_n at_o that_o time_n consular_a legate_n of_o syria_n for_o be_v of_o the_o posterity_n of_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o withal_o a_o christian_a hereupon_o he_o be_v apprehend_v and_o bring_v before_o the_o proconsul_n who_o command_v he_o for_o several_a day_n together_o to_o be_v wrack_v with_o the_o most_o exquisite_a torment_n all_o which_o he_o undergo_v with_o so_o compose_v a_o mind_n so_o unconquerable_a a_o patience_n that_o the_o proconsul_n and_o all_o that_o be_v present_a be_v amaze_v to_o see_v a_o person_n of_o so_o great_a age_n able_a to_o endure_v such_o and_o so_o many_o torture_n at_o last_o he_o be_v command_v to_o be_v crucify_v he_o suffer_v in_o cxx_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o in_o the_o x._o year_n of_o trajan's_n reign_n ann._n chr._n cvii_o the_o alexandrin_n chronicon_fw-la 594._o chronicon_fw-la an._n 4._o olymp._n ccxx_o ind._n â—_o p._n 594._o place_v it_o traj_n vii_o ann._n chr._n as_o appear_v by_o the_o consul_n civ_o though_o as_o doubtful_a of_o that_o he_o place_v it_o again_o in_o the_o follow_a year_n after_o he_o have_v sit_v bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n compute_v his_o succession_n from_o s._n james_n his_o martyrdom_n xliii_o or_o xliv_o year_n 266_o year_n animadv_n ad_fw-la epiph._n haeres_fw-la lxvi_o p._n 266_o petavius_n make_v it_o no_o less_o than_o xlvii_o though_o nicephorus_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n probable_o by_o a_o mistake_n of_o the_o figure_n assign_v he_o but_o xxiii_o a_o long_a proportion_n of_o time_n than_o a_o dozen_o of_o his_o immediate_a successor_n be_v able_a to_o make_v up_o god_n probable_o lengthen_v out_o his_o life_n that_o as_o a_o skilful_a and_o faithful_a pilot_n he_o may_v steer_v and_o conduct_v the_o affair_n of_o that_o church_n in_o those_o dismal_a and_o stormy_a day_n the_o end_n of_o s._n simeon_n life_n the_o life_n of_o s._n ignatius_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d michael_n burgher_n delineavit_fw-la et_fw-la sculpsit_fw-la s._n ignatius_n antiochenus_fw-la his_o original_n unknown_a call_v theophorus_n and_o why_o the_o story_n of_o his_o be_v take_v up_o into_o our_o saviour_n arm_n refute_v his_o apostolic_a education_n s._n john_n disciple_n his_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o antioch_n the_o eminency_n of_o that_o see_n the_o order_n of_o his_o succession_n state_v his_o prudent_a government_n of_o that_o church_n the_o tradition_n of_o his_o appoint_v antiphonal_a hymn_n by_o revelation_n trajan_n persecute_v the_o church_n at_o antioch_n his_o discourse_n with_o ignatius_n ignatius_n his_o cruel_a usage_n his_o sentence_n pass_v his_o be_v transmit_v to_o rome_n and_o why_o send_v so_o far_o to_o his_o execution_n his_o arrival_n at_o smyrna_n and_o meet_v with_o s._n polycarp_n his_o epistle_n to_o several_a church_n his_o come_n to_o troas_n and_o epistle_n thence_o his_o arrival_n at_o porto_n romano_n meet_v on_o the_o way_n by_o the_o christian_n at_o rome_n his_o earnest_a desire_n of_o martyrdom_n his_o pray_v for_o the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o church_n the_o time_n of_o his_o passion_n his_o be_v throw_v to_o wild_a beast_n what_o kind_n of_o punishment_n that_o among_o the_o roman_n the_o collection_n of_o his_o remain_n and_o their_o transportation_n to_o antioch_n and_o the_o great_a honour_n do_v to_o they_o the_o great_a plenty_n of_o they_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n trajan's_n surcease_o the_o persecution_n against_o the_o christian_n the_o dreadful_a earthquake_n happen_v at_o antioch_n ignatius_n his_o admirable_a piety_n his_o general_a solicitude_n for_o the_o preservation_n and_o propagation_n of_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n as_o a_o apostle_n his_o care_n diligence_n and_o fidelity_n as_o a_o bishop_n his_o patience_n and_o fortitude_n as_o a_o martyr_n his_o epistle_n polycarp_n commendation_n of_o they_o i._o find_v nothing_o record_v concern_v the_o country_n or_o parentage_n of_o this_o holy_a man_n i_o shall_v not_o build_v upon_o mere_a fancy_n and_o conjecture_n he_o be_v ordinary_o style_v both_o by_o himself_o and_o other_o theophorus_n which_o though_o like_o justus_n it_o be_v oft_o no_o more_o than_o a_o
accord_n exact_o the_o menaea_n and_o menology_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n that_o ascribe_v not_o to_o decius_n but_o numerianus_n who_o suidas_n his_o translator_n corrupt_o style_v marianus_n who_o reign_v at_o least_o thirty_o year_n after_o a_o mistake_n without_o any_o pillar_n or_o ground_n of_o truth_n to_o support_v it_o there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n no_o babylas_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n who_o all_o agree_v to_o have_v suffer_v under_o the_o decian_a persecution_n and_o it_o be_v not_o improbable_a what_o baronius_n 48._o baronius_n ad_fw-la ann._n 253._o n._n cxxvi_o vid._n s._n metaphr_n in_o martyr_n s._n isidor_n apud_fw-la sur._n feb._n v._o p._n 48._o conjecture_n but_o the_o mistake_n may_v at_o first_o arise_v from_o this_o that_o there_o be_v under_o decius_n one_o numerius_n one_o of_o the_o general_n of_o the_o army_n a_o violent_a persecutor_n of_o the_o christian_n who_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v the_o first_o mistaker_n of_o the_o report_n confound_v with_o numerianus_n and_o apply_v to_o he_o what_o belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n under_o who_o he_o serve_v v._o eusebius_n relate_v a_o like_a passage_n to_o this_o but_o attribute_n it_o to_o the_o emperor_n philip_n 232._o philip_n h._n eccl._n l._n 6._o c._n 34._o p._n 232._o decius_n his_o predecessor_n tell_v we_o that_o when_o on_o the_o vigil_n of_o easter_n he_o will_v have_v go_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o christian_n into_o the_o church_n to_o be_v present_a at_o their_o prayer_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o place_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n suffer_v he_o unless_o he_o will_v make_v public_a confession_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o pass_v through_o the_o order_n of_o the_o penitent_n for_o that_o he_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o many_o heinous_a and_o enormous_a crime_n which_o he_o ready_o submit_v to_o but_o beside_o that_o this_o be_v lay_v as_o the_o main_a foundation_n of_o philip_n false_o suppose_a christianity_n eusebius_n justify_v it_o by_o no_o better_a authority_n than_o fame_n and_o mere_a report_n and_o indeed_o stand_v alone_o in_o this_o matter_n for_o though_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n refer_v it_o to_o numerian_a yet_o none_o but_o he_o entitle_v philip_n to_o it_o s._n chrysostom_n in_o a_o large_a 655._o large_a ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la p._n 655._o encomiastic_a wherein_o he_o describe_v this_o act_n of_o babylas_n in_o all_o the_o colour_n wherein_o wit_n and_o eloquence_n can_v represent_v it_o particular_o equal_v it_o with_o the_o spirit_n and_o freedom_n of_o elias_n and_o john_n the_o baptist_n tell_v we_o that_o when_o the_o emperor_n make_v this_o attempt_n he_o have_v new_o wash_v his_o hand_n in_o innocent_a blood_n have_v barbarous_o and_o against_o the_o faith_n of_o his_o most_o solemn_a oath_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n put_v to_o death_n the_o little_a son_n of_o a_o certain_a king_n who_o his_o father_n have_v give_v in_o hostage_n to_o secure_v a_o peace_n make_v between_o they_o this_o probable_o be_v either_o the_o son_n of_o some_o petty_a prince_n in_o those_o part_n who_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o he_o while_o he_o be_v at_o antioch_n or_o some_o young_a prince_n of_o persia_n pawn_v as_o a_o pledge_n to_o ensure_v the_o peace_n between_o those_o two_o crown_n and_o who_o he_o have_v no_o soon_o receive_v but_o either_o to_o gratify_v his_o cruelty_n or_o else_o pretend_v some_o fraud_n in_o the_o article_n he_o inhumane_o butcher_v the_o author_n of_o the_o 628._o the_o olymp._n cclvii_o 4._o decii_n 1_o indict_v fourteen_o p._n 630._o vid._n ibid._n p._n 628._o alexandrin_n chronicon_fw-la tell_v we_o and_o vouch_v leontius_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n for_o the_o relation_n that_o philip_n in_o the_o greek_a be_v add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d probable_o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o firname_n of_o that_o emperor_n and_o not_o junior_a the_o young_a as_o the_o translator_n render_v it_o and_o elsewhere_o correct_v it_o by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o elder_a be_v governor_n of_o a_o province_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o gordianus_n gordian_n have_v commit_v the_o care_n of_o his_o young_a son_n to_o he_o who_o after_o his_o father_n death_n he_o slay_v and_o usurp_v the_o empire_n that_o be_v thus_o guilty_a of_o murder_n though_o he_o be_v a_o christian_a yet_o s._n babylas_n will_v not_o admit_v he_o or_o his_o wife_n into_o the_o church_n for_o which_o affront_n offer_v to_o so_o great_a person_n and_o not_o mere_o because_o he_o be_v a_o christian_n himself_o decius_z afterward_o put_v s._n babylas_n to_o death_n a_o strange_a medley_n of_o true_a and_o false_a as_o indeed_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o that_o author_n to_o confound_v time_n thing_n and_o person_n however_o most_o evident_a it_o be_v from_o chrysostom_n that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o emperor_n by_o who_o this_o young_a prince_n be_v murder_v and_o s._n babylas_n put_v to_o death_n which_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o decius_n who_o with_o hand_n thus_o reek_v in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o innocent_a will_v have_v irreverent_o rush_v into_o the_o holy_a place_n of_o the_o christian_a sanctuary_n where_o none_o but_o pure_a hand_n be_v lift_v up_o to_o heaven_n vi_o decius_n though_o for_o the_o present_a he_o dissemble_v supr_fw-la dissemble_v philost_n &_o suid._n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la his_o anger_n and_o go_v away_o yet_o inward_o resent_v the_o affront_n and_o be_v return_v to_o the_o palace_n send_v for_o babylas_n and_o have_v sharp_o expostulate_v with_o he_o for_o the_o boldness_n and_o insolency_n of_o the_o fact_n command_v he_o to_o do_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o god_n assure_v he_o that_o this_o be_v the_o only_a expedient_a to_o expiate_v his_o crime_n divert_v his_o punishment_n and_o to_o purchase_v he_o honour_n and_o renown_n the_o martyr_n answer_v to_o all_o his_o inquiry_n with_o a_o generous_a confidence_n despise_v his_o proffer_n and_o defy_v his_o threat_n tell_v he_o that_o as_o to_o the_o offence_n wherewith_o he_o charge_v he_o he_o be_v oblige_v as_o a_o pastor_n ready_o to_o do_v whatever_o be_v conducive_a to_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o flock_n and_o for_o his_o command_n he_o be_v resolve_v never_o to_o apostatise_v from_o the_o service_n of_o the_o true_a god_n and_o sacrifice_n to_o devil_n and_o those_o who_o false_o usurp_v the_o naâ—â—_n and_o honour_n of_o deity_n the_o emperor_n find_v his_o resolution_n firm_a and_o inflexible_a give_v order_v that_o chain_n and_o fetter_n shall_v be_v clap_v upon_o he_o with_o which_o he_o be_v send_v to_o prison_n where_o he_o endure_v xxiv_o endure_v chrysost_n loc_fw-la cit_fw-la p._n 667_o 668._o martyr_n rom._n ad_fw-la januar._n xxiv_o many_o severe_a hardship_n and_o suffering_n but_o yet_o rejoice_v in_o his_o bond_n and_o be_v more_o trouble_v at_o the_o misery_n that_o attend_v he_o that_o send_v he_o thither_o then_o at_o the_o weight_n of_o his_o own_o chain_n or_o the_o sharpness_n of_o those_o torment_n that_o be_v heap_v upon_o he_o so_o natural_o do_v christianity_n teach_v we_o to_o bless_v they_o that_o curse_v we_o to_o pray_v for_o they_o that_o despiteful_o use_v and_o persecute_v we_o and_o to_o overcome_v evil_a with_o good_a vii_o there_o be_v some_o little_a difference_n in_o the_o account_n of_o the_o ancient_n concern_v the_o manner_n of_o his_o martyrdom_n 234._o martyrdom_n lib._n 6._o c._n 39_o p_o 234._o eusebius_n and_o some_o other_o make_v he_o after_o a_o famous_a confession_n to_o die_v in_o prison_n while_o 669._o while_o loc._n cit_fw-la p._n 669._o chrysostom_n who_o i_o rather_o incline_v to_o believe_v in_o this_o matter_n as_o more_o capable_a to_o know_v the_o tradition_n and_o examine_v the_o record_n of_o that_o church_n and_o suidas_n affirm_v that_o be_v bind_v he_o be_v lead_v forth_o out_o of_o prison_n to_o undergo_v his_o martyrdom_n the_o one_o plain_o intimate_v the_o other_o positive_o express_v it_o that_o he_o be_v behead_v the_o fatal_a sentence_n be_v pass_v as_o he_o be_v lead_v to_o execution_n he_o begin_v his_o song_n of_o triumph_n return_v unto_o thy_o rest_n o_o my_o soul_n for_o the_o lord_n have_v deal_v bountiful_o with_o i_o together_o with_o he_o be_v lead_v along_o three_o youth_n brother_n who_o name_n the_o roman_a martyrology_n citat_fw-la martyrology_n loc._n citat_fw-la tell_v we_o be_v vrbanus_n prilidianus_n and_o epolonius_n who_o he_o have_v careful_o instruct_v in_o the_o faith_n and_o have_v train_v up_o for_o so_o severe_a a_o trial_n the_o emperor_n not_o doubt_v to_o prevail_v upon_o their_o tender_a year_n have_v take_v they_o from_o their_o tutor_n and_o treat_v they_o with_o all_o kind_n of_o hardship_n and_o cruelty_n as_o method_n most_o apt_a to_o make_v impression_n upon_o weak_a and_o timorous_a mind_n but_o perceive_v they_o immovable_o determine_v not_o to_o sacrifice_v he_o command_v they_o also_o to_o be_v behead_v be_v
to_o oblige_v god_n to_o we_o that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o their_o charity_n extend_v only_o to_o their_o own_o party_n the_o way_n to_o be_v perfect_a and_o to_o be_v christian_n indeed_o be_v to_o odd_a something_o more_o than_o heathen_n and_o publican_n to_o overcome_v evil_a with_o good_a and_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o divine_a benignity_n to_o love_v our_o enemy_n and_o according_a to_o our_o lord_n advice_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o happiness_n of_o they_o that_o persecute_v we_o that_o god_n constant_o make_v his_o sun_n to_o rise_v and_o his_o rain_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o seed_n and_o plant_n not_o only_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o his_o own_o child_n but_o of_o all_o other_o man_n that_o therefore_o they_o shall_v act_v as_o become_v the_o nobility_n of_o their_o new_a birth_n and_o imitate_v the_o example_n of_o such_o a_o father_n who_o profess_v themselves_o to_o be_v his_o child_n persuade_v by_o this_o and_o much_o more_o that_o he_o discourse_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n enough_o to_o convince_v the_o very_a gentile_n themselves_o they_o present_o divide_v their_o help_n according_a to_o each_o one_o rank_n and_o quality_n those_o who_o by_o reason_n of_o poverty_n can_v contribute_v nothing_o to_o the_o charge_n do_v what_o be_v infinite_o more_o personal_o labour_v in_o the_o common_a calamity_n a_o assistance_n infinite_o beyond_o all_o other_o contribution_n indeed_o every_o one_o be_v ambitious_a to_o engage_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o such_o a_o commander_n and_o in_o a_o service_n wherein_o they_o may_v so_o eminent_o approve_v themselves_o to_o god_n the_o father_n and_o christ_n the_o judge_n of_o all_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o so_o pious_a and_o good_a a_o bishop_n and_o by_o this_o large_a and_o abundant_a charity_n great_a advantage_n redound_v not_o to_o themselves_o only_o who_o be_v of_o the_o household_n of_o faith_n but_o universal_o to_o all_o and_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v want_v to_o any_o he_o pen_v at_o this_o time_n his_o excellent_a discourse_n concern_v mortality_n wherein_o he_o so_o eloquent_o teach_v a_o christian_n to_o triumph_v over_o the_o fear_n of_o death_n and_o show_v how_o little_a reason_n there_o be_v excessive_o to_o mourn_v for_o those_o friend_n and_o relation_n that_o be_v take_v from_o we_o x._o this_o horrible_a pestilence_n together_o with_o the_o war_n which_o of_o late_o have_v and_o even_o then_o do_v overrun_v the_o empire_n the_o gentile_n general_o charge_v upon_o the_o christian_a religion_n as_o that_o for_o which_o the_o god_n be_v implacable_o angry_a with_o the_o world_n to_o vindicate_v it_o from_o this_o common_a objection_n cyprian_a address_n himself_o in_o a_o discourse_n to_o demetrian_a the_o proconsul_n wherein_o he_o prove_v that_o these_o evil_n that_o come_v upon_o the_o world_n can_v not_o be_v lay_v at_o the_o door_n of_o christianity_n assign_v other_o reason_n of_o they_o 2._o exoritur_fw-la ultio_fw-la violati_fw-la nominis_fw-la christiani_n &_o 〈◊〉_d ad_fw-la profligandas_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la edicta_fw-la decii_n 〈…〉_o eatenus_fw-la incredibilium_fw-la morborum_fw-la pestâ—â—_n extenaitur_fw-la nalla_o fere_n provincia_fw-la romana_fw-la nulla_fw-la civitas_n calla_fw-la domus_fw-la fuit_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la illa_fw-la generaii_fw-la 〈…〉_o a_o atque_fw-la vastata_fw-la sit_fw-la p._n orosius_n 〈…〉_o l._n 7._o c._n 21._o fol._n 310._o p._n 2._o and_o among_o the_o rest_n their_o wild_a and_o brutish_a rage_n against_o the_o christian_n which_o have_v provoke_v the_o deity_n to_o bring_v these_o calamity_n upon_o they_o as_o a_o just_a punishment_n of_o their_o folly_n and_o madness_n in_o persecute_v a_o religion_n so_o innocent_a and_o dear_a to_o heaven_n the_o persecution_n be_v over_o a_o controversy_n arise_v concern_v the_o time_n of_o baptise_v infant_n start_v especial_o by_o fidus_n 94._o fidus_n vid._n epist_n synod_n ad_fw-la fld._n ep._n 59_o p._n 94._o a_o african_a bishop_n who_o assert_v that_o baptism_n be_v not_o to_o be_v administer_v on_o the_o three_o or_o four_o but_o as_o circumcision_n under_o the_o jewish_a state_n to_o be_v defer_v till_o the_o eight_o day_n s._n cyprian_n in_o a_o synod_n of_o sixty_o six_o bishop_n determine_v this_o question_n that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v defer_v so_o long_o nor_o the_o grace_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n to_o be_v deny_v to_o any_o as_o soon_o as_o bear_v into_o the_o world_n that_o it_o be_v their_o universal_a sentence_n and_o resolution_n that_o none_o ought_v to_o be_v prohibit_v baptism_n and_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n which_o as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v and_o retain_v towards_o all_o so_o much_o more_o towards_o infant_n and_o new_a bear_v child_n not_o long_o after_o which_o another_o council_n be_v hold_v by_o seq_fw-la by_o epist_n 68_o p._n 112._o &_o seq_fw-la cyprian_a importune_v thereunto_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o spain_n to_o consult_v concern_v the_o case_n of_o basilides_n bishop_n of_o asturica_n and_o martial_a of_o emerita_n in_o spain_n who_o have_v lapse_v into_o the_o most_o horrible_a idolatry_n in_o the_o late_a persecution_n and_o yet_o still_o retain_v their_o place_n in_o the_o church_n the_o synod_n resolve_v that_o they_o be_v fall_v from_o their_o episcopal_a order_n and_o the_o very_o low_a degree_n of_o the_o ministry_n and_o that_o upon_o their_o repentance_n they_o be_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o no_o more_o than_o the_o capacity_n of_o laic_n in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n xi_o in_o this_o synod_n or_o another_o call_v not_o long_o after_o the_o famous_a contest_v about_o rebaptise_v those_o who_o have_v be_v baptize_v by_o heretic_n receive_v its_o first_o approbation_n it_o have_v be_v sometime_o since_o by_o occasion_n of_o the_o montanist_n and_o novatian_n canvas_v in_o the_o eastern_a part_n thence_o it_o fly_v over_o to_o numidia_n by_o the_o bishop_n whereof_o it_o have_v be_v bring_v before_o cyprian_a and_o the_o council_n at_o carthage_n who_o determine_v that_o the_o thing_n be_v necessary_a to_o be_v observe_v and_o that_o this_o be_v no_o novel_a sentence_n but_o have_v be_v so_o decree_v by_o his_o predecessor_n and_o the_o thing_n constant_o practise_v and_o observe_v among_o they_o as_o he_o assure_v they_o in_o the_o synodical_a 117._o synodical_a epist_n 69._o p._n 117._o epistle_n about_o this_o matter_n among_o other_o to_o who_o they_o send_v their_o decree_n the_o synod_n 121._o synod_n epist_n 72._o p._n 121._o especial_o write_v to_o stephen_n bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o have_v so_o far_o espouse_v the_o contrary_a opinion_n as_o to_o excommunicate_v the_o synod_n at_o iconium_n for_o make_v the_o like_a determination_n he_o they_o acquaint_v with_o the_o sentence_n they_o have_v pass_v and_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o which_o they_o hope_v he_o also_o will_v assent_v to_o however_o do_v not_o magisterial_o impose_v it_o upon_o he_o every_o bishop_n have_v a_o proper_a authority_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o his_o own_o church_n whereof_o he_o be_v to_o render_v a_o account_n to_o god_n pope_n stephen_n with_o who_o stand_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o church_n like_v not_o their_o proceed_n whereupon_o a_o more_o general_a council_n be_v summon_v where_o no_o less_o than_o lxxxvii_o bishop_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o african_a church_n meet_v together_o who_o unanimous_o ratify_v the_o former_a sentence_n who_o name_n and_o particular_a vote_n be_v extant_a in_o the_o noviss_v the_o apud_fw-la cypr._n p._n 282._o &_o council_n tom._n 1._o col_fw-fr 786._o edit_fw-la noviss_v act_n of_o that_o council_n but_o number_n make_v the_o cause_n never_o the_o better_o resent_v at_o rome_n and_o indeed_o the_o controversy_n arise_v to_o that_o height_n between_o these_o two_o good_a man_n that_o stephen_n give_v cyprian_n very_o rude_a and_o unchristian_a language_n 150._o language_n firmil_n epist_n ad_fw-la cypr._n p._n 150._o still_v he_o false_a christ_n false_a apostle_n deceitful_a worker_n and_o such_o like_a while_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n cyprian_n treat_v he_o with_o more_o than_o ordinary_a sharpness_n and_o severity_n charge_v 129._o charge_v ad_fw-la pompâ—i_n epist_n 74._o p._n 129._o he_o with_o pride_n and_o impertinence_n and_o self-contradiction_n with_o ignorance_n and_o indiscretion_n with_o childishness_n and_o obstinacy_n and_o other_o expression_n far_o enough_o from_o that_o reverence_n and_o regard_n which_o s._n stephen_n successor_n claim_v at_o this_o day_n and_o no_o better_a usage_n do_v he_o find_v from_o firmilian_a bishop_n of_o caesarea_n in_o cappadocia_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o his_o letter_n to_o cyprian_a 143._o cyprian_a apud_fw-la cypâ—_n p._n 143._o charge_v stephen_n with_o sacrifice_v the_o church_n peace_n to_o a_o petulant_a humour_n where_o inhumanity_n audaciousness_n insolence_n wickedness_n be_v some_o of_o the_o character_n bestow_v upon_o he_o a_o great_a instance_n how_o far_o passion_n and_o prejudice_n may_v transport_v wise_a and_o good_a man_n beyond_o
the_o life_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n imprimatur_fw-la hic_fw-la libre_fw-la cvi_fw-la titulus_fw-la apostolici_fw-la etc._n etc._n maii_n 10._o 1676._o g._n jane_n r._n p._n d._n hen._n episc_n lond._n à _fw-la sacris_fw-la domesticis_fw-la יהוה_n he_o sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la venerunt_fw-la de_fw-fr tribulatione_fw-la magna_fw-la apostolici_fw-la or_o the_o life_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n for_o the_o three_o first_o age_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n by_o william_n cave_n d.d._n caplain_n in_o ordinary_a to_o his_o majesty_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d non_fw-fr evangeliz_n …_o hic_fw-la est_fw-la patentia_fw-la et_fw-la fidei_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d london_n print_v for_o ric_n chiswell_n at_o the_o rose_n and_o crown_n in_o st_n paul_n churhyard_n 1677_o engrave_v title_n page_n micha_n burg_n delinet_fw-la apostolici_fw-la or_o the_o history_n of_o the_o life_n act_n death_n and_o martyrdom_n of_o those_o who_o be_v contemporary_a with_o or_o immediate_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n as_o also_o the_o most_o eminent_a of_o the_o primitive_a father_n for_o the_o first_o three_o hundred_o year_n to_o which_o be_v add_v a_o chronology_n of_o the_o three_o first_o age_n of_o the_o church_n by_o william_n cave_n d.d._n chaplain_n in_o ordinary_a to_o his_o majesty_n euseb_n hist_o eccl._n l._n 3._o c._n 37._o p._n 109._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d london_n print_v by_o a.c._n for_o richard_n chisâ—â—el_n at_o the_o rose_n and_o crown_n in_o s._n paul_n churchyard_n mdclxxvii_o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a and_o right_a reverend_n father_z in_o god_n nathanael_n lord_z bishop_n of_o durham_n clerk_n of_o the_o closet_n and_o one_o of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy-council_n my_o lord_n that_o i_o once_o more_o presume_v to_o give_v your_o lordship_n the_o trouble_n of_o such_o a_o address_n be_v not_o from_o any_o confidence_n i_o have_v in_o the_o value_n of_o these_o paper_n but_o partly_o because_o i_o well_o know_v that_o your_o lordship_n candour_n and_o charity_n will_v be_v ready_a to_o pardon_v the_o fault_n and_o to_o cover_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o undertake_n partly_o because_o i_o think_v it_o very_o reasonable_a and_o decorous_a there_o to_o offer_v the_o remain_v portion_n where_o i_o have_v consecrate_v the_o first-fruit_n my_o lord_n you_o will_v here_o meet_v with_o person_n of_o your_o own_o quality_n and_o order_n man_n great_a and_o venerable_a who_o excellent_a learning_n and_o exemplary_a life_n who_o piety_n and_o patience_n zeal_n and_o charity_n sobriety_n and_o contempt_n of_o the_o world_n render_v they_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o time_n and_o recommend_v they_o as_o incomparable_a example_n to_o posterity_n we_o may_v here_o see_v in_o more_o instance_n than_o one_o the_o episcopal_a order_n immediate_o derive_v itself_o from_o apostolic_a hand_n whereof_o be_v not_o some_o man_n strange_o bias_v by_o passion_n and_o prejudice_n there_o can_v be_v no_o shadow_n of_o dispute_n for_o he_o that_o can_v read_v the_o live_v of_o timothy_n and_o titus_n of_o ignatius_n polycarp_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o fancy_v they_o to_o have_v be_v no_o more_o then_o mere_a parish-priest_n that_o only_o superintended_a a_o little_a congregation_n must_v needs_o betray_v either_o prodigious_a ignorance_n or_o unreasonable_a partiality_n here_o also_o we_o may_v find_v what_o a_o mighty_a reverence_n these_o first_o and_o better_a age_n have_v for_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o guide_n of_o soul_n no_o respect_n be_v then_o think_v great_a enough_o wherein_o they_o act_v agreeable_o not_o only_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o christianity_n but_o to_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o mankind_n and_o indeed_o with_o what_o honour_n and_o dignity_n what_o right_n and_o revenue_n what_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n the_o sacred_a function_n have_v be_v invest_v in_o all_o age_n and_o nation_n as_o well_o the_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a as_o the_o more_o polite_a and_o civilise_a country_n i_o can_v abundant_o show_v be_v it_o as_o proper_a to_o this_o place_n as_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o age_n we_o live_v in_o for_o we_o be_v fall_v into_o the_o worst_a of_o time_n wherein_o man_n have_v be_v teach_v by_o bad_a principle_n and_o worse_a practice_n to_o despise_v the_o holy_a order_n and_o to_o level_v it_o with_o the_o mean_a of_o the_o people_n and_o this_o do_v not_o only_o by_o profess_a enemy_n for_o then_o we_o can_v have_v bear_v it_o but_o by_o pretend_a friend_n who_o seem_v to_o have_v a_o high_a zeal_n for_o religion_n and_o themselves_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o hand_n of_o evil_a man_n have_v be_v strengthen_v and_o the_o design_n of_o those_o sufficient_o gratify_v who_o it_o be_v like_a will_v rejoice_v at_o the_o ruin_n of_o we_o both_o i_o confess_v that_o the_o person_n and_o credit_n of_o the_o regular_a clergy_n shall_v by_o some_o man_n be_v treat_v with_o contempt_n and_o scorn_n be_v the_o less_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o when_o religion_n itself_o be_v not_o secure_a from_o the_o rude_a and_o bold_a raillery_n of_o some_o and_o the_o serious_a attempt_n of_o other_o who_o grave_o design_n to_o banish_v the_o awe_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o impression_n of_o whatever_o be_v divine_a and_o sacred_a out_o of_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n but_o my_o lord_n it_o be_v not_o my_o design_n to_o entertain_v your_o lordship_n with_o a_o invective_n against_o the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o time_n i_o have_v rather_o silent_o bewail_v they_o and_o hearty_o pray_v for_o their_o reformation_n that_o the_o best_a of_o church_n may_v prosper_v and_o flourish_v under_o the_o best_a of_o prince_n may_v her_o peace_n and_o order_n be_v preserve_v inviolable_a her_o liturgy_n and_o divine_a office_n universal_o comply_v with_o her_o solemn_a assembly_n due_o frequent_v her_o canon_n and_o constitution_n observe_v and_o practise_v may_v her_o priest_n be_v clothe_v with_o righteousness_n and_o able_a by_o sound_a doctrine_n both_o to_o exhort_v and_o to_o convince_v gainsayer_n may_v they_o be_v laborious_a in_o their_o ministery_n and_o be_v very_o high_o esteem_v in_o love_n at_o least_o for_o their_o relation_n to_o god_n and_o their_o work_n sake_n may_v her_o governor_n diligent_o superintend_v the_o flock_n of_o god_n and_o they_o that_o rule_v well_o be_v account_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n in_o which_o number_n may_v your_o lordship_n share_v a_o double_a portion_n may_v you_o fill_v up_o all_o the_o measure_n of_o a_o wise_a and_o able_a counsellor_n in_o the_o state_n and_o of_o a_o faithful_a and_o vigilant_a governor_n in_o the_o church_n to_o all_o which_o great_a and_o holy_a end_n if_o the_o follow_a paper_n wherein_o these_o thing_n be_v represent_v in_o lively_a instance_n may_v be_v capable_a of_o contribute_v any_o assistance_n and_o in_o the_o least_o measure_n serviceable_a to_o retrieve_v the_o primitive_a temper_n and_o spirit_n of_o religion_n it_o will_v be_v think_v a_o invaluable_a compensation_n of_o the_o mean_a endeavour_n of_o my_o lord_n your_o lordship_n faithful_a and_o affectionate_a servant_n william_n cave_fw-la to_o the_o reader_n it_o be_v not_o the_o least_o argument_n for_o the_o spiritual_a and_o incorporeal_a nature_n of_o humane_a soul_n and_o that_o they_o be_v act_v by_o a_o high_a principle_n then_o mere_a matter_n and_o motion_n their_o boundless_a and_o inquisitive_a researches_a after_o knowledge_n our_o mind_n natural_o grasp_v at_o a_o kind_n of_o omnisciency_n and_o not_o content_a with_o the_o speculation_n of_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a science_n hunt_v over_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o nature_n nor_o be_v they_o satisfy_v with_o the_o present_a state_n of_o thing_n but_o pursue_v the_o notice_n of_o former_a age_n and_o be_v desirous_a to_o comprehend_v whatever_o transaction_n have_v be_v since_o time_n itself_o have_v a_o be_v we_o endeavour_v to_o make_v up_o the_o shortness_n of_o our_o life_n by_o the_o extent_n of_o our_o knowledge_n and_o because_o we_o can_v see_v forward_o and_o spy_v what_o lie_v conceal_v in_o the_o womb_n of_o futurity_n we_o look_v back_o and_o eager_o trace_v the_o footstep_n of_o those_o time_n that_o go_v before_o we_o indeed_o to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o what_o happen_v before_o we_o ourselves_o come_v into_o the_o world_n 268._o in_o oratorâ—_n pag._n 268._o be_v as_o cicero_n true_o observe_v to_o be_v always_o child_n and_o to_o deprive_v ourselves_o of_o what_o will_v at_o once_o entertain_v our_o mind_n with_o the_o high_a pleasure_n and_o add_v the_o great_a authority_n and_o advantage_n to_o we_o the_o knowledge_n of_o antiquity_n beside_o that_o it_o gratify_v one_o of_o our_o noble_a curiosity_n improve_v our_o mind_n by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o precede_a age_n acquaint_v we_o with_o the_o most_o remarkable_a occurrence_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n and_o present_v we_o with_o the_o most_o apt_a and_o proper_a rule_n and_o instance_n that_o may_v form_v we_o to_o
which_o never_o pass_v the_o emendation_n of_o a_o second_o review_v a_o undertake_v vast_a and_o diffusive_a and_o engage_v in_o while_o book_n be_v yet_o more_o scarce_o and_o less_o correct_v according_o they_o modest_o enough_o confess_v i._n praefat._n in_o hist_n eccles_n praefix_v cent._n i._n that_o they_o rather_o attempt_v a_o delineation_n of_o church-history_n than_o one_o that_o be_v complete_a and_o absolute_a desire_v only_o to_o minister_v opportunity_n to_o those_o who_o be_v able_a and_o willing_a to_o furnish_v out_o one_o more_o entire_a and_o perfect_a and_o yet_o take_v it_o with_o all_o the_o fault_n and_o disadvantage_n that_o can_v be_v charge_v upon_o it_o and_o they_o bear_v no_o proportion_n to_o the_o usefulness_n and_o excellency_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o no_o soon_o do_v this_o work_n come_v abroad_o but_o it_o make_v a_o loud_a noise_n and_o bustle_v at_o rome_n as_o wherein_o the_o corruption_n and_o innovation_n of_o that_o church_n be_v sufficient_o expose_v and_o lay_v open_a to_o the_o world_n according_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o a_o antidote_n shall_v be_v provide_v against_o it_o for_o which_o purpose_n philip_n nereus_n who_o have_v late_o found_v the_o oratorian_a order_n at_o rome_n command_v baronius_n than_o a_o very_a young_a man_n and_o new_o enter_v into_o the_o congregation_n to_o undertake_v it_o and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o daily_o to_o read_v nothing_o but_o ecclesiastical_a lecture_n in_o the_o oratory_n this_o course_n he_o hold_v for_o thirty_o year_n together_o seven_o several_a time_n go_v over_o the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n thus_o train_v up_o and_o abundant_o furnish_v with_o fit_a material_n he_o set_v upon_o the_o work_n itself_o which_o he_o dispose_v by_o way_n of_o annal_n comprise_v the_o affair_n of_o whole_a christian_a world_n in_o the_o orderly_a series_n and_o succession_n of_o every_o year_n a_o method_n much_o more_o natural_a and_o historical_a then_o that_o of_o the_o 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troublesome_a though_o honourable_a office_n and_o employment_n which_o in_o the_o course_n of_o the_o work_n be_v heap_v upon_o he_o in_o short_a a_o work_n it_o be_v by_o which_o he_o have_v infinite_o more_o oblige_v the_o world_n then_o can_v be_v well_o express_v have_v he_o manage_v it_o with_o as_o much_o faithfulness_n and_o impartiality_n as_o he_o have_v do_v with_o learning_n and_o industry_n but_o alas_o too_o evident_a it_o be_v that_o he_o design_v not_o so_o much_o the_o advancement_n of_o truth_n as_o the_o honour_n and_o interest_n of_o a_o cause_n and_o therefore_o draw_v the_o face_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n not_o as_o antiquity_n true_o represent_v it_o but_o according_a to_o the_o present_a form_n and_o complexion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n force_v everything_o to_o look_v that_o way_n to_o justify_v the_o tradition_n and_o practice_n and_o to_o exalt_v the_o supereminent_a power_n and_o grandeur_n of_o that_o church_n make_v both_o the_o sceptre_n and_o the_o crosier_n stoop_v to_o the_o triple_a crown_n this_o be_v that_o that_o run_v almost_o through_o every_o page_n and_o indeed_o both_o he_o praefix_v he_o epist_n ded._n ad_fw-la sixt._n v._o tom._n 1._o annal._n praefix_v himself_o and_o the_o 43._o the_o hier._n barnab_n de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr baron_fw-fr l._n 1._o c._n 18._o p._n 40._o c._n 19_o p._n 43._o writer_n of_o his_o life_n more_o than_o once_o express_o affirm_v that_o his_o design_n be_v to_o defend_v the_o tradition_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o dignity_n of_o that_o church_n against_o the_o late_a innovator_n and_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o magdeburgensian_a centuriator_n and_o that_o the_o oppose_v of_o they_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o that_o work_n so_o fatal_o do_v partiality_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o a_o cause_n spoil_v the_o most_o brave_a and_o generous_a undertake_n what_o have_v be_v hitherto_o prefaced_a the_o reader_n i_o hope_v will_v not_o censure_v as_o a_o unprofitable_a digression_n nor_o think_v it_o altogether_o unsuitable_a to_o the_o present_a work_n whereof_o it_o be_v like_a he_o will_v expect_v some_o short_a account_n be_v some_o time_n since_o engage_v i_o know_v not_o how_o in_o search_v after_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o apostolic_a age_n i_o be_v then_o strong_o importune_v to_o have_v carry_v on_o the_o design_n for_o some_o of_o the_o succeed_a age_n this_o i_o then_o whole_o lay_v aside_o without_o any_o further_a thought_n of_o reassuming_a it_o for_o experience_n have_v make_v i_o sufficient_o sensible_a of_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o i_o well_o foresee_v how_o almost_o impossible_a it_o be_v to_o be_v manage_v to_o any_o tolerable_a satisfaction_n so_o small_a and_o inconsiderable_a so_o break_v and_o imperfect_a be_v the_o account_n that_o be_v leave_v we_o of_o those_o early_a time_n notwithstanding_o which_v i_o have_v once_o more_o suffer_v myself_o to_o be_v engage_v in_o it_o and_o have_v endeavour_v to_o hunt_v out_o and_o gather_v together_o those_o ruin_n of_o primitive_a story_n that_o yet_o remain_v that_o i_o may_v do_v what_o honour_n i_o be_v able_a to_o the_o memory_n of_o those_o brave_a and_o worthy_a man_n who_o be_v so_o instrumental_a to_o plant_v christianity_n in_o the_o world_n to_o seal_v it_o with_o their_o blood_n and_o to_o oblige_v posterity_n by_o those_o excellent_a monument_n of_o learning_n and_o piety_n which_o they_o leave_v behind_o they_o i_o have_v bound_v my_o account_n within_o the_o first_o three_o hundred_o year_n notwithstanding_o the_o barrenness_n and_o obscurity_n of_o those_o age_n of_o the_o church_n have_v i_o consult_v my_o own_o ease_n or_o credit_n i_o shall_v have_v commence_v my_o design_n from_o that_o time_n which_o be_v the_o period_n of_o my_o present_a undertake_n viz._n the_o follow_a saeculum_fw-la when_o christianity_n become_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o record_n of_o the_o church_n furnish_v we_o with_o large_a and_o plentiful_a material_n for_o such_o a_o work_n but_o i_o confess_v my_o humour_n and_o inclination_n lead_v i_o to_o the_o first_o and_o best_a age_n of_o religion_n the_o memoires_n whereof_o i_o have_v pick_v up_o and_o thereby_o enable_v myself_o to_o draw_v the_o lineament_n of_o as_o many_o of_o those_o apostolical_a person_n as_o concern_v who_o i_o can_v retrieve_v any_o considerable_a notice_n and_o account_n of_o thing_n with_o what_o success_n the_o reader_n must_v judge_v with_o who_o what_o entertainment_n it_o will_v find_v i_o know_v not_o nor_o be_o i_o much_o solicitous_a i_o have_v do_v what_o i_o can_v and_o be_o not_o conscious_a to_o myself_o that_o i_o have_v be_v want_v in_o any_o point_n either_o of_o fidelity_n or_o care_n if_o there_o be_v few_o person_n here_o describe_v then_o the_o space_n of_o almost_o three_o hundred_o year_n may_v seem_v to_o promise_v and_o less_o say_v concern_v some_o of_o they_o then_o the_o reader_n do_v expect_v he_o will_v i_o presume_v be_v more_o just_a and_o charitable_a then_o to_o charge_v it_o upon_o i_o but_o rather_o impute_v it_o to_o the_o unhappy_a fate_n of_o so_o many_o ancient_a record_n as_o have_v be_v lose_v through_o the_o carelessness_n and_o unfaithfulness_n of_o succeed_a time_n as_o far_o as_o my_o mean_a ability_n do_v reach_v and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n will_v admit_v i_o have_v endeavour_v the_o reader_n satisfaction_n and_o though_o i_o pretend_v not_o to_o present_v he_o a_o exact_a church-history_n of_o those_o time_n yet_o i_o think_v i_o may_v without_o vanity_n assure_v he_o that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o material_a passage_n of_o church-antiquity_n of_o which_o in_o some_o of_o these_o live_v he_o will_v not_o find_v a_o competent_a and_o reasonable_a account_n nor_o be_v the_o history_n of_o those_o age_n maim_v and_o lame_a only_a in_o its_o main_a limb_n and_o part_n but_o what_o be_v great_o to_o be_v bewail_v purblind_a and_o defective_a in_o its_o
to_o reckon_v up_o all_o the_o martyr_n that_o suffer_v under_o this_o persecution_n not_o to_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o those_o incredible_a number_n of_o confessor_n that_o be_v beat_v imprison_a torment_v nor_o of_o the_o far_o great_a number_n of_o those_o who_o betake_v themselves_o to_o a_o voluntary_a exile_n choose_v rather_o to_o commit_v themselves_o to_o the_o barrenness_n of_o rock_n and_o mountain_n and_o the_o mercy_n of_o wild_a beast_n than_o to_o those_o that_o have_v put_v off_o all_o reason_n and_o humanity_n among_o who_o be_v paul_n of_o thebais_n a_o youth_n of_o xv._o year_n of_o age_n who_o withdraw_v himself_o into_o the_o egyptian_a desert_n where_o find_v a_o large_a and_o convenient_a cavern_n in_o a_o rock_n which_o heretofore_o have_v be_v a_o 379._o a_o lib._n 5._o c._n 29_o p._n 379._o private_a mint-house_n in_o the_o time_n of_o antony_n and_o cleopatra_n he_o take_v up_o his_o abode_n and_o residence_n lead_v a_o solitary_a and_o anchoretic_a course_n of_o life_n and_o become_v the_o father_n of_o hermit_n and_o those_o who_o afterward_o be_v desirous_a to_o retire_v from_o the_o world_n and_o to_o resign_v up_o themselves_o to_o solitude_n and_o a_o more_o strict_a mortify_a life_n in_o this_o pious_a and_o devout_a retirement_n he_o continue_v till_o he_o be_v cxiii_o year_n of_o age_n and_o in_o the_o last_o period_n of_o his_o life_n be_v visit_v by_o antonius_n who_o have_v spend_v the_o great_a part_n of_o xc_o year_n in_o those_o desert_a place_n and_o who_o now_o perform_v the_o last_o office_n to_o he_o in_o commit_v his_o dead_a body_n to_o the_o earth_n xxvii_o gallus_n succeed_v decius_n as_o in_o his_o government_n so_o in_o his_o enmity_n to_o christian_n carry_v on_o what_o the_o other_o have_v begin_v but_o the_o cloud_n soon_o blow_v over_o for_o he_o be_v cut_v off_o be_v succeed_v by_o valerian_n who_o enter_v upon_o the_o empire_n with_o a_o universal_a applause_n and_o expectation_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o be_v a_o great_a patron_n of_o christian_n who_o he_o treat_v with_o all_o office_n of_o kindness_n and_o humanity_n entertain_v they_o in_o his_o own_o family_n so_o that_o his_o court_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o little_a church_n for_o piety_n and_o a_o sanctuary_n for_o refuge_n to_o good_a man_n but_o alas_o this_o pleasant_a scene_n be_v quick_o over_o seduce_v by_o a_o chief_a magician_n of_o egypt_n who_o persuade_v he_o that_o the_o only_a way_n to_o prosper_v his_o affair_n be_v to_o restore_v the_o gentile_a rite_n and_o to_o suppress_v christianity_n so_o hateful_a to_o the_o god_n he_o commence_v a_o nine_o persecution_n wherein_o he_o prosecute_v the_o christian_n with_o all_o imaginable_a fury_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n with_o what_o fierceness_n it_o rage_v in_o egypt_n be_v large_o relate_v by_o dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n and_o we_o have_v in_o a_o great_a part_n note_v in_o his_o life_n it_o be_v needless_a say_v he_o 260._o he_o epist_n ad_fw-la domit._n &_o did._n ap_fw-mi euseb_n l._n 7._o c._n 11._o p._n 260._o particular_o to_o reckon_v up_o the_o christian_n that_o suffer_v in_o this_o persecution_n only_o this_o you_o may_v observe_v that_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n young_a and_o old_a soldier_n and_o country_n people_n person_n of_o all_o rank_n and_o age_n be_v some_o of_o they_o scourge_v and_o whip_v other_o behead_v other_o overcome_v the_o violence_n of_o flame_n receive_v the_o crown_n of_o martyrdom_n cyprian_n elegant_o and_o passionate_o bewail_v the_o misery_n and_o suffering_n which_o the_o martyr_n undergo_v in_o his_o letter_n to_o nemesian_n and_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v condemn_v to_o the_o mine_n nor_o do_v he_o himself_o escape_v be_v behead_v at_o carthage_n as_o xistus_fw-la and_o quartus_fw-la have_v be_v before_o he_o and_o the_o three_o hundred_o martyr_n de_fw-fr massa_n candida_fw-la who_o rather_o than_o do_v sacrifice_n cheerful_o leap_v into_o a_o mighty_a pit_n of_o burn_a lime_n kindle_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o be_v immediate_o stifle_v in_o the_o smoke_n and_o flame_n in_o spain_n suffer_v fructuosus_fw-la bishop_n of_o tarragon_n together_o with_o his_o two_o deacon_n augurius_n and_o eulogius_n at_o rome_n xistus_fw-la the_o bishop_n and_o s._n laurence_n his_o deacon_n and_o treasurer_n of_o that_o church_n at_o caesarea_n priscus_n malchus_n and_o alexander_n who_o ashamed_a to_o think_v that_o they_o lie_v idle_a and_o secure_a while_o so_o many_o other_o be_v contend_v for_o the_o crown_n unanimous_o go_v to_o the_o judge_n confess_v they_o be_v christian_n receive_v their_o sentence_n and_o undergo_v their_o martyrdom_n but_o the_o divine_a providence_n which_o sometime_o in_o this_o world_n plead_v the_o cause_n of_o oppress_a innocence_n be_v resolve_v to_o punish_v the_o emperor_n for_o his_o causeless_a cruelty_n towards_o those_o who_o interest_n with_o heaven_n while_o he_o continue_v favourable_a to_o they_o have_v secure_v his_o happiness_n and_o therefore_o do_v not_o only_o suffer_v the_o northern_a nation_n to_o break_v in_o upon_o he_o but_o he_o himself_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o sapor_n king_n of_o persia_n who_o treat_v he_o below_o the_o rate_n of_o the_o mean_a slave_n use_v he_o as_o his_o footstool_n to_o get_v on_o horseback_n and_o after_o several_a year_n captivity_n câ—used_v he_o to_o be_v flay_v alive_a and_o rub_v with_o salt_n and_o so_o put_v a_o period_n to_o his_o miserable_a life_n a_o fair_a warning_n to_o his_o son_n gallienus_n 600._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d constant_n m._n orat._n ad_fw-la ss_z coelum_fw-la cap._n 24._o pag._n 600._o who_o grow_v wise_a by_o the_o mischief_n and_o miscarriage_n of_o his_o father_n stop_v the_o persecution_n and_o restore_v peace_n and_o security_n to_o christian_n xxviii_o a_o long_a peace_n and_o prosperity_n for_o except_v a_o little_a disturbance_n in_o the_o time_n of_o aurelian_a they_o meet_v with_o no_o opposition_n through_o the_o reign_v of_o gallienus_n claudius_n tacitus_n florianus_n probus_n carus_n and_o numerian_a have_v somewhat_o corrupt_v the_o manner_n of_o christian_n and_o therefore_o god_n be_v please_v to_o permit_v a_o ten_o persecution_n to_o come_v upon_o they_o to_o purge_v and_o winnow_v the_o rubbish_n and_o the_o chaff_n the_o ulcer_n begin_v to_o putrify_v and_o it_o be_v time_n to_o call_v for_o the_o knife_n and_o the_o caustic_n it_o begin_v under_o dioclesian_n and_o his_o colleague_n maximian_n dioclesian_n be_v a_o prince_n active_a and_o diligent_a crafty_a and_o subtle_a fierce_a in_o his_o nature_n but_o which_o he_o know_v how_o cunning_o to_o dissemble_v his_o zeal_n for_o the_o pagan_a religion_n engage_v he_o with_o all_o possible_a earnestness_n to_o oppose_v christianity_n which_o he_o carry_v on_o with_o a_o high_a hand_n it_o be_v as_o the_o last_o so_o the_o fierce_a persecution_n like_o the_o last_o effort_n of_o a_o die_a enemy_n that_o summon_v all_o his_o strength_n to_o give_v the_o part_a blow_n dioclesian_n then_o reside_v at_o nicomedia_n publish_v his_o edict_n about_o the_o very_a solemnity_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n command_v the_o christian_a church_n to_o be_v pull_v down_o their_o bibles_n to_o be_v burn_v the_o better_a sort_n of_o they_o to_o be_v brand_v with_o infamy_n the_o vulgar_a to_o be_v make_v slave_n as_o by_o subsequent_a order_n he_o command_v the_o bishop_n to_o be_v every_o where_o imprison_v and_o force_v to_o sacrifice_n but_o these_o be_v but_o a_o praeludium_n to_o what_o follow_v after_o other_o proclamation_n be_v put_v forth_o command_v those_o that_o refuse_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o be_v expose_v to_o all_o manner_n of_o torment_n it_o be_v endless_a to_o reckon_v up_o particular_a person_n that_o suffer_v in_o this_o evil_a time_n eusebius_n who_o live_v under_o this_o very_a persecution_n have_v record_v a_o vast_a number_n of_o they_o with_o the_o act_n of_o their_o martyrdom_n too_o many_o to_o account_v for_o in_o this_o place_n it_o may_v suffice_v to_o note_v from_o he_o that_o they_o be_v scourge_v to_o death_n have_v their_o flesh_n tear_v off_o with_o pincer_n or_o rake_v off_o with_o piece_n of_o break_a pot_n be_v cast_v to_o lion_n and_o tiger_n to_o wild_a boar_n and_o bear_n provoke_v and_o enrage_v with_o fire_n to_o set_v upon_o they_o burn_v behead_v crucify_v throw_v into_o the_o sea_n tear_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o distort_a bough_n of_o tree_n or_o their_o leg_n miserable_o distend_v in_o the_o stock_n roast_v at_o a_o gentle_a fire_n or_o by_o hole_n make_v on_o purpose_n have_v melt_v lead_v pour_v into_o their_o bowel_n but_o impossible_a it_o be_v to_o conceive_v much_o more_o to_o express_v the_o cruelty_n of_o that_o time_n eusebius_n himself_o who_o see_v they_o tell_v 307._o tell_v lib._n 8._o c._n 12._o p._n 307._o we_o that_o they_o be_v innumerable_a and_o exceed_v all_o relation_n all_o
and_o fellow-pupil_n with_o st._n paul_n who_o prove_v afterward_o his_o mortal_a enemy_n but_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o find_v not_o in_o all_o that_o epistle_n the_o least_o shadow_n of_o probability_n to_o countenance_v that_o conjecture_n antiquity_n p._n antiquity_n epiph._n haerâ—â—_n xx._n p._n 27._o doroth_n synop_n de_fw-fr vit._n app._n in_o bibl._n pp_n tom._n 3._o p._n make_v he_o probable_o enough_o to_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o lxx_o disciple_n choose_v by_o our_o lord_n as_o co-adjutors_a to_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o indeed_o his_o admirable_a knowledge_n in_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n his_o singular_a ability_n to_o defend_v the_o cause_n of_o christ_n messiaship_n against_o its_o most_o acute_a opposer_n plain_o argue_v he_o to_o have_v be_v some_o considerable_a time_n train_v up_o under_o our_o saviour_n immediate_a institution_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a zeal_n and_o piety_n endow_v with_o extraordinary_a measure_n of_o that_o divine_a spirit_n that_o be_v late_o shed_v upon_o the_o church_n and_o incomparable_o furnish_v with_o miraculous_a power_n which_o peculiar_o qualify_v he_o for_o a_o place_n of_o honour_n and_o usefulness_n in_o the_o church_n whereto_o he_o be_v advance_v upon_o this_o occasion_n iii_o the_o primitive_a church_n among_o the_o many_o instance_n of_o religion_n for_o which_o it_o be_v famous_a and_o venerable_a be_v for_o none_o more_o remarkable_a than_o their_o charity_n they_o live_v and_o love_v as_o brethren_n be_v of_o one_o heart_n and_o one_o soul_n and_o continue_v together_o with_o one_o accord_n love_n and_o charity_n be_v the_o common_a soul_n that_o animate_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o believer_n and_o convey_v heat_n and_o vital_a spirit_n to_o every_o part_n they_o pray_v and_o worship_v god_n in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o feed_v together_o at_o the_o same_o table_n none_o can_v want_v for_o they_o have_v all_o in_o common_a the_o rich_a sell_v their_o estate_n to_o minister_v to_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o deposit_v the_o money_n into_o one_o common_a treasury_n the_o care_n whereof_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o apostle_n to_o see_v distribution_n make_v as_o every_o one_o case_n and_o exigency_n do_v require_v but_o in_o the_o exact_a harmony_n there_o will_v be_v some_o jar_n and_o discord_n heaven_n only_o be_v free_a from_o quarrel_n and_o the_o occasion_n of_o offence_n the_o church_n increase_v every_o day_n by_o vast_a number_n of_o convert_v to_o the_o faith_n the_o apostle_n can_v not_o exact_o superintend_v the_o disposure_n of_o the_o church_n stock_n and_o the_o make_v provision_n for_o every_o part_n and_o be_v therefore_o probable_o force_v to_o take_v in_o the_o help_n of_o other_o sometime_o more_o and_o sometime_o less_o to_o assist_v in_o this_o affair_n by_o which_o mean_v a_o due_a equality_n and_o proportion_n be_v not_o observe_v but_o either_o through_o favour_n and_o partiality_n or_o the_o oversight_n of_o those_o that_o manage_v the_o matter_n some_o have_v large_a portion_n other_o less_o relief_n than_o their_o just_a necessity_n call_v for_o this_o beget_v some_o present_a heat_n and_o animosity_n in_o the_o first_o and_o pure_a church_n that_o ever_o be_v 6.1_o act._n 6.1_o the_o grecian_n murmur_v against_o the_o hebrew_n because_o their_o widow_n be_v neglect_v in_o the_o daily_a ministration_n iu._n who_o these_o grecian_n or_o hellenist_n be_v oppose_v here_o to_o the_o hebrew_n however_o a_o matter_n of_o some_o difficulty_n and_o dispute_n it_o may_v not_o be_v unuseful_a to_o inquire_v the_o opinion_n that_o have_v most_o general_o obtain_v be_v that_o they_o be_v original_o jew_n bear_v and_o breed_v in_o grecian_a or_o heathen_a country_n 7.35_o joh._n 7.35_o of_o the_o disperse_v among_o the_o gentile_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o stile_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o also_o in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o father_n be_v common_o use_v for_o the_o gentile_a world_n who_o accommodate_v themselves_o to_o their_o manner_n of_o live_v speak_v the_o greek_a language_n but_o altogether_o mix_v with_o hebraism_n and_o jewish_a form_n of_o speech_n and_o this_o call_v lingua_n hellenistica_n and_o use_v no_o other_o bible_n but_o the_o greek_a translation_n of_o the_o septuagint_n loc_n comment_fw-fr de_fw-fr hellenist_n qu._n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5._o praecipue_fw-la pag._n 232._o etc._n etc._n vid._n etiam_fw-la inter_fw-la alios_fw-la bez._n &_o camer_n in_o loc_n a_o notion_n which_o salmasius_n have_v take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n to_o confute_v by_o show_v that_o never_o any_o people_n go_v under_o that_o notion_n and_o character_n that_o the_o jew_n in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o world_n soever_o they_o be_v be_v not_o a_o distinct_a nation_n from_o those_o that_o live_v in_o palestine_n that_o there_o never_o be_v any_o such_o peculiar_a distinct_a hellenistic_n dialect_n nor_o any_o such_o ever_o mention_v by_o any_o ancient_a writer_n that_o the_o phrase_n be_v very_o improper_a to_o express_v such_o a_o mix_a language_n yea_o rather_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d imply_v one_o that_o express_v himself_o in_o better_a greek_a then_o ordinary_a as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d denote_v one_o that_o study_v to_o speak_v pure_a attic_a greek_n probable_a therefore_o it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o hebrew_n race_n but_o greek_a or_o gentile_a proselyte_n who_o have_v either_o themselves_o or_o in_o their_o ancestor_n desert_v the_o pagan_a superstition_n and_o embody_a themselves_o into_o the_o jewish_a church_n take_v upon_o they_o circumcision_n and_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o rite_n of_o the_o mosaic_a law_n which_o kind_n the_o jew_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d proselyte_n of_o justice_n and_o be_v now_o convert_v to_o christianity_n that_o there_o be_v at_o this_o time_n great_a number_n of_o these_o proselyte_n at_o jerusalem_n be_v evident_a and_o strange_a it_o be_v if_o when_o at_o other_o time_n they_o be_v desirous_a to_o have_v the_o gospel_n preach_v to_o they_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v bring_v over_o to_o the_o faith_n even_o among_o the_o seven_o make_v choice_n of_o to_o be_v deacon_n most_o if_o not_o all_o of_o who_o we_o may_v reasonable_o conclude_v to_o have_v be_v take_v out_o of_o these_o grecian_n we_o find_v one_o express_o say_v to_o have_v be_v a_o proselyte_n of_o antioch_n as_o in_o all_o likelihood_n some_o if_o not_o all_o the_o other_o may_v be_v proselyte_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o thus_o where_o ever_o we_o meet_v with_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o grecian_n in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o apostolic_a act_n as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o two_o place_n more_o we_o may_v 9.29.11.20_o act._n 9.29.11.20_o and_o in_o reason_n be_v to_o understand_v it_o so_o that_o these_o hellenist_n who_o speak_v greek_n and_o use_v the_o translation_n of_o the_o lxx_o be_v jew_n by_o religion_n and_o gentile_n by_o descent_n with_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o gentile_n they_o have_v the_o same_o common_a original_a with_o the_o jew_n the_o same_o common_a profession_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o here_o oppose_v to_o jew_n which_o all_o those_o may_v be_v style_v who_o embrace_v judaisme_n and_o the_o rite_n of_o moses_n though_o they_o be_v not_o bear_v of_o jewish_a ancestor_n but_o to_o the_o hebrew_n who_o be_v jew_n both_o by_o their_o religion_n and_o their_o nation_n and_o this_o may_v give_v we_o some_o probable_a account_n why_o the_o widow_n of_o these_o hellenist_n have_v not_o so_o much_o care_v take_v of_o they_o as_o those_o of_o the_o hebrew_n the_o person_n with_o who_o the_o apostle_n in_o a_o great_a measure_n entrust_v the_o ministration_n be_v kind_a to_o those_o of_o their_o own_o nation_n their_o neighbour_n and_o it_o may_v be_v kindred_n then_o to_o those_o who_o only_o agree_v with_o they_o in_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o same_o religion_n and_o who_o indeed_o be_v not_o general_o so_o capable_a of_o contribute_v to_o the_o church_n stock_n as_o the_o native_a jew_n who_o have_v land_n and_o possession_n which_o they_o sell_v and_o lay_v at_o the_o apostle_n foot_n v._o the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o church_n be_v by_o this_o mean_v a_o little_a ruffle_a and_o discompose_v the_o apostle_n who_o well_o understand_v how_o much_o order_n and_o unity_n conduce_v to_o the_o end_n of_o religion_n present_o call_v the_o church_n together_o and_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o dispose_n of_o the_o common_a stock_n and_o the_o daily_o provide_v for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o poor_a however_o convenient_a and_o necessary_a be_v yet_o a_o matter_n of_o too_o much_o trouble_v and_o distraction_n to_o consist_v with_o a_o faithful_a discharge_n of_o the_o other_o
part_n and_o duty_n of_o their_o office_n and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o judge_v it_o fit_a and_o reasonable_a to_o neglect_v the_o one_o that_o they_o may_v attend_v the_o other_o that_o therefore_o they_o shall_v choose_v out_o among_o themselves_o some_o that_o be_v due_o qualify_v and_o present_v they_o to_o they_o that_o they_o may_v set_v they_o apart_o peculiar_o to_o superintend_v this_o affair_n that_o so_o themselves_o be_v free_v from_o these_o encumbrance_n may_v the_o more_o free_o and_o uninterrupted_o devote_v themselves_o to_o prayer_n and_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n not_o that_o the_o apostle_n think_v the_o care_n of_o the_o poor_a a_o office_n too_o much_o below_o they_o but_o that_o this_o may_v be_v discharge_v by_o other_o hand_n and_o they_o as_o they_o be_v oblige_v the_o better_a attend_v upon_o thing_n of_o high_a importance_n ministery_n more_o immediate_o serviceable_a to_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n this_o be_v the_o first_o original_n of_o deacon_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n they_o be_v to_o serve_v table_n that_o be_v to_o wait_v upon_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o poor_a to_o make_v daily_a provision_n for_o their_o public_a feast_n to_o keep_v the_o church_n treasure_n and_o to_o distribute_v to_o every_o one_o according_a to_o their_o need_n and_o this_o admirable_o agree_v to_o one_o ordinary_a notion_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o foreign_a writer_n 823._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lucian_n chronosol_n scu_fw-mi de_fw-fr legg_n saturnal_a tom._n 2._o p._n 823._o where_o it_o be_v use_v for_o that_o peculiar_a servant_n who_o wait_v at_o feast_n who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o distribute_v the_o portion_n to_o every_o guest_n either_o according_a to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o orderer_n of_o the_o feast_n or_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o equality_n to_o give_v every_o one_o alike_o but_o though_o it_o be_v true_a this_o be_v a_o main_a part_n of_o the_o deacon_n office_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o the_o whole_a for_o have_v this_o be_v all_o the_o apostle_n need_v not_o to_o have_v be_v so_o exact_a and_o curious_a in_o their_o choice_n of_o person_n see_v man_n of_o a_o ordinary_a rank_n and_o of_o a_o very_a mean_a capacity_n may_v have_v serve_v the_o turn_n nor_o have_v use_v such_o solemn_a rite_n of_o consecration_n to_o ordain_v they_o to_o it_o no_o question_n therefore_o but_o their_o serve_a table_n imply_v also_o their_o attendance_n at_o the_o table_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n 17._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d h._n e._n non_fw-la â—olum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ignat._n epist_n ad_fw-la trall_n append._n usser_v p._n 17._o for_o in_o those_o day_n their_o agapae_n or_o common_a love-feast_n whereat_o both_o rich_a and_o poor_a sit_v down_o together_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n and_o both_o administer_v every_o day_n so_o that_o their_o ministration_n respect_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o and_o thus_o we_o find_v it_o be_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n for_o so_o justin_n martyr_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v in_o his_o time_n 97._o apol._n ii_o p._n 97._o that_o when_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o assembly_n have_v consecrate_v the_o eucharist_n the_o deacon_n distribute_v the_o bread_n and_o the_o wine_n to_o all_o that_o be_v present_a and_o after_o carry_v they_o to_o those_o who_o be_v necessary_o absent_a from_o the_o congregation_n nor_o be_v they_o restrain_v to_o this_o one_o particular_a service_n but_o be_v in_o some_o case_n allow_v to_o preach_v baptise_v and_o absolve_v penitent_n especial_o where_o they_o have_v the_o peculiar_a warrant_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o bear_v they_o out_o nor_o need_v we_o look_v far_o beyond_o the_o present_a story_n to_o find_v st._n philip_n one_o of_o the_o deacon_n here_o elect_v both_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o baptise_v convert_v with_o great_a success_n vi_o that_o this_o excellent_a office_n may_v be_v due_o manage_v the_o apostle_n direct_v and_o enjoin_v the_o church_n to_o nominate_v such_o person_n as_o be_v fit_v for_o it_o pious_a and_o good_a man_n man_n of_o know_a honesty_n and_o integrity_n of_o approve_a and_o untainted_a reputation_n furnish_v and_o endow_v with_o the_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n wise_a and_o prudent_a man_n who_o will_v discreet_o discharge_v the_o trust_n commit_v to_o they_o the_o number_n of_o these_o person_n be_v limit_v to_o seven_o probable_o for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o because_o the_o apostle_n think_v these_o sufficient_a for_o the_o business_n unless_o we_o will_v also_o suppose_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o believer_n to_o have_v be_v dispose_v into_o seven_o several_a division_n for_o the_o more_o orderly_a and_o convenient_a managery_n of_o their_o common_a feast_n and_o distribution_n to_o the_o poor_a and_o that_o to_o each_o of_o these_o a_o deacon_n be_v appoint_v to_o superintend_v and_o direct_v they_o without_o further_o design_v any_o peculiar_a mystery_n which_o 2._o which_o vid._n baron_n ad_fw-la ann._n 112._o n._n 7._o tom._n 2._o some_o will_v fain_o pick_v out_o of_o it_o however_o the_o church_n think_v good_a for_o a_o long_a time_n to_o conform_v to_o this_o primitive_a institution_n insomuch_o that_o the_o father_n of_o the_o 1484._o the_o conc._n neo-caes_n can_v 15._o couc_n tom._n 1._o col._n 1484._o neo-caesarean_a council_n ordain_v that_o in_o no_o city_n how_o great_a soever_o there_o shall_v be_v more_o than_o seven_o deacon_n a_o canon_n which_o they_o find_v upon_o this_o place_n and_o 734._o and_o hist_o eccl._n lib._n 7._o c._n 19_o p._n 734._o sozomen_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o his_o time_n though_o many_o other_o church_n keep_v to_o no_o certain_a number_n yet_o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o compliance_n with_o this_o apostolical_a example_n admit_v no_o more_o than_o seven_o deacon_n in_o it_o the_o people_n be_v infinite_o please_v with_o the_o order_n and_o determination_n which_o the_o apostle_n have_v make_v in_o this_o matter_n and_o according_o make_v choice_n of_o seven_o who_o they_o present_v to_o the_o apostle_n who_o as_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o thing_n require_v first_o make_v their_o address_n to_o heaven_n by_o prayer_n for_o the_o divine_a blessing_n upon_o the_o undertake_n and_o then_o lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o they_o a_o ancient_a symbolic_a rite_n of_o investiture_n and_o consecration_n to_o any_o extraordinary_a office_n the_o issue_n of_o all_o be_v that_o the_o christian_a religion_n get_v ground_n and_o prosper_v convert_v come_v flock_v over_o to_o the_o faith_n yea_o very_o many_o of_o the_o priest_n themselves_o and_o of_o their_o tribe_n and_o family_n of_o all_o other_o the_o most_o zealous_a and_o pertinacious_a asserter_n of_o the_o mosaic_a constitution_n the_o bitter_a adversary_n of_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n the_o subtle_a defender_n of_o their_o religion_n lay_v aside_o their_o prejudices_fw-la and_o embrace_v the_o gospel_n so_o uncontrollable_a be_v the_o efficacy_n of_o divine_a truth_n as_o very_o often_o to_o lead_v its_o great_a enemy_n in_o triumph_n after_o it_o vii_o the_o first_o and_o chief_a of_o the_o person_n here_o elect_v who_o be_v all_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o lxx_o disciple_n as_o 27._o as_o haeres_fw-la xx._n p._n 27._o epipâ—anius_n inform_v we_o and_o who_o the_o ancient_n frequent_o style_v archdeacon_n as_o have_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o 555._o as_o homil._n xv._o in_o act._n p._n 555._o chrysostom_n speak_v the_o primacy_n and_o precedence_n among_o these_o new-elected_n officer_n be_v our_o st._n stephen_n who_o the_o author_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o 37._o to_o epist_n ad_fw-la hâ—ron_n in_o bibl._n pp_n gr._n lat._n p._n 37._o hero_n under_o the_o name_n of_o ignatius_n as_o also_o the_o interpolator_n of_o that_o to_o the_o ibid._n ep._n ad_fw-la trall_n p._n 6._o ibid._n trallian_n make_v in_o a_o more_o peculiar_a manner_n to_o have_v be_v deacon_n to_o st._n james_n as_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n he_o be_v not_o only_o place_v first_o in_o the_o catalogue_n but_o particular_o recommend_v under_o this_o character_n a_o man_n full_a of_o faith_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n he_o be_v exquisite_o skill_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n and_o fit_v with_o great_a eloquence_n and_o elocution_n to_o declare_v and_o publish_v it_o enrich_v with_o many_o miraculous_a gift_n and_o power_n and_o a_o spirit_n of_o courage_n and_o resolution_n to_o encounter_v the_o most_o potent_a opposition_n he_o preach_v and_o plead_v the_o cause_n of_o christianity_n with_o a_o firm_a and_o undaunted_a mind_n and_o that_o nothing_o may_v be_v want_v to_o render_v it_o effectual_a he_o confirm_v his_o doctrine_n by_o many_o public_a and_o unquestionable_a miracle_n plain_a evidence_n and_o demonstration_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o
at_o least_o they_o have_v continue_v at_o corinth_n when_o s._n paul_n resolve_v upon_o a_o journey_n to_o jerusalem_n where_o he_o stay_v not_o long_o but_o go_v for_o antioch_n and_o have_v travel_v over_o the_o country_n of_o galatia_n and_o phrygia_n to_o establish_v christianity_n late_o plant_v in_o those_o part_n come_z to_z ephesus_z where_o though_o he_o meet_v with_o great_a opposition_n yet_o he_o preach_v with_o great_a success_n and_o be_v so_o whole_o swallow_v up_o with_o the_o concern_v of_o that_o city_n that_o though_o he_o have_v resolve_v himself_o to_o go_v into_o macedonia_n he_o be_v force_v to_o send_v timothy_n and_o erastus_n in_o his_o stead_n who_o have_v do_v their_o errand_n return_v to_o ephesus_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o promote_a the_o affair_n of_o religion_n in_o that_o place_n v._o s._n paul_n have_v for_o three_o year_n reside_v at_o ephesus_n and_o the_o part_n about_o it_o determine_v to_o take_v his_o leave_n and_o depart_v for_o macedonia_n and_o now_o it_o be_v as_o himself_o plain_o intimate_v 1.3_o 1_o tim._n 1.3_o and_o the_o ancient_n general_o conceive_v that_o he_o constitute_v timothy_n bishop_n and_o governor_n of_o that_o church_n he_o be_v the_o first_o bishop_n say_v 73._o say_v h._n eccl._n l._n 3._o c._n 4._o p._n 73._o eusebius_n of_o the_o province_n or_o diocese_n of_o ephesus_n he_o do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v the_o 1401._o the_o martyr_n tim._n ap_fw-mi phot._n cod._n ccliv_o col_fw-fr 1401._o author_n in_o photius_n first_o act_n as_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n and_o in_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n xxvii_o bishop_n be_v say_v successive_o to_o have_v sit_v in_o that_o chair_n whereof_o s._n timothy_n be_v the_o first_o 609._o first_o conc._n chalced._n act._n xi_o conc._n tom._n 4._o col_fw-fr 609._o in_o the_o 451._o the_o lib._n 7._o c._n 47._o col_fw-fr 451._o apostolical_a constitution_n he_o be_v express_o say_v to_o have_v be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o it_o by_o s._n paul_n or_o as_o he_o in_o photius_n express_v it_o a_o little_a more_o after_o the_o mode_n of_o his_o time_n he_o be_v ordain_v and_o enthrone_v or_o install_v bishop_n of_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o ephesian_n by_o the_o great_a s._n paul_n ephesus_n be_v a_o great_a and_o populous_a city_n and_o the_o civil_a government_n of_o the_o proconsul_n who_o reside_v there_o reach_v over_o the_o whole_a lydian_a or_o proconsular_a asia_n and_o such_o in_o proportion_n the_o ancient_n make_v the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n of_o that_o church_n 1606._o church_n homil._n xv._o in_o 1_o tim._n p._n 1606._o s._n chrysostom_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v plain_a and_o evident_a that_o timothy_n have_v the_o church_n or_o rather_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o asia_n commit_v to_o he_o to_o he_o say_v 462_o say_v argum._n in_o 1_o ad_fw-la tim_n p._n 462_o theodoret_n divine_a s._n paul_n commit_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o care_n and_o the_o charge_n of_o asia_n upon_o which_o account_n a_o little_a after_o 3._o after_o com._n in_o 1_o tim._n 3._o p._n 475._o t._n 3._o he_o call_v he_o the_o apostle_n of_o the_o asian_o as_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o ordination_n or_o rather_o designation_n to_o the_o ministery_n of_o religion_n it_o be_v by_o particular_a and_o extraordinary_a designation_n god_n immediate_o testify_v it_o to_o be_v his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n thence_o it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 4.14_o 1_o tim._n 1.18_o 1_o tim._n 4.14_o according_a to_o some_o precede_a prediction_n concern_v he_o and_o that_o he_o receive_v it_o not_o only_o by_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o hand_n but_o by_o pprophecy_n that_o be_v as_o 1545._o as_o homil._n v._o in_o 1_o tim._n p._n 1545._o chrysostom_n true_o explain_v it_o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o prophetic_a office_n as_o he_o add_v and_o especial_o it_o be_v so_o at_o that_o time_n not_o only_o to_o foretell_v future_a event_n but_o to_o declare_v thing_n present_a god_n extraordinary_o manifest_v who_o he_o will_v have_v set_v apart_o for_o that_o weighty_a office_n thus_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n be_v separate_v by_o the_o special_a dictate_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o ephesine_n church_n that_o meet_v at_o miletus_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v make_v they_o bishop_n or_o overseer_n of_o the_o church_n and_o this_o way_n of_o election_n by_o way_n of_o prophetic_a revelation_n continue_v in_o use_n at_o least_o during_o the_o apostolic_a age_n 54._o age_n epist_n ad_fw-la corinth_n pag._n 54._o clemens_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o apostle_n preach_v up_o and_o down_o city_n and_o country_n constitute_v their_o first-fruit_n to_o be_v the_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n of_o those_o who_o shall_v believe_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d make_v trial_n of_o they_o by_o the_o spirit_n and_o another_o 92._o another_o clem._n al._n lib._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ap_fw-mi euseb_n h._n eccl._n l._n 3._o c._n 23._o p._n 92._o clemens_n report_v of_o s._n john_n that_o visit_v the_o neighbour_n church_n about_o ephesus_n he_o ordain_v bishop_n and_o such_o as_o be_v signify_v or_o point_v out_o to_o he_o by_o the_o spirit_n vi_o this_o extraordinary_a and_o miraculous_a way_n of_o choose_v bishop_n and_o ecclesiastic_a officer_n beside_o other_o advantage_n beget_v a_o mighty_a reverence_n and_o veneration_n for_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n who_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o god_n choice_n and_o as_o have_v the_o more_o immediate_a character_n of_o heaven_n upon_o they_o and_o especial_o this_o way_n seem_v more_o necessary_a for_o s._n timothy_n than_o other_o to_o secure_v he_o from_o that_o contempt_n which_o his_o youth_n may_v otherwise_o have_v expose_v he_o to_o for_o that_o he_o be_v but_o young_a at_o that_o time_n be_v evident_a from_o s._n paul_n counsel_n to_o he_o 4.12_o 1_o tim._n 4.12_o so_o to_o demean_v himself_o that_o no_o man_n may_v despise_v his_o youth_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n in_o those_o day_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o respect_n of_o their_o age_n as_o well_o as_o office_n and_o indeed_o therefore_o style_v elder_n because_o they_o usual_o be_v person_n of_o a_o considerable_a age_n that_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n this_o timothy_n have_v not_o attain_v to_o and_o yet_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d youth_n admit_v a_o great_a latitude_n than_o we_o in_o ordinary_a speech_n confine_v it_o to_o 1._o to_o in_o orator_n p._n 266._o tom._n 1._o cicero_n tell_v we_o of_o himself_o that_o he_o be_v adolescentulus_fw-la but_o a_o very_a youth_n when_o he_o plead_v roscius_n cause_n and_o yet_o 383._o yet_o noct._n attic._n l._n 15._o c._n 28._o p._n 383._o a._n gellius_n prove_v he_o to_o have_v be_v at_o that_o time_n no_o less_o than_o xxvii_o year_n old_a alexander_n the_o son_n of_o aristobulus_n be_v call_v 480._o call_v joseph_n antiq._n l._n 14._o c._n 13._o p._n 480._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o youth_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n when_o yet_o he_o be_v above_o thirty_o hiero_n in_o 154._o in_o hist_o l._n 1._o p._n 11._o edit_n 8._o ubi_fw-la vid._n casaub_n comment_fw-fr p._n 129._o &_o ejusd_v exercit_fw-la ad_fw-la baron_n appar_fw-la n._n 99_o p._n 154._o polybius_n be_v style_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o very_a young_a man_n who_o yet_o casaubon_n prove_v to_o have_v be_v xxxv_o year_n of_o age_n and_o the_o same_o historian_n speak_v of_o t._n flaminius_n his_o make_v war_n upon_o philip_n of_o macedon_n say_v he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o very_a young_a man_n for_o that_o he_o be_v not_o above_o thirty_o year_n old_a it_o be_v as_o casaubon_n observe_v the_o custom_n both_o of_o greek_a and_o latin_a writer_n to_o extend_v the_o juventus_fw-la or_o youthful_a age_n from_o the_o thirty_o till_o the_o forty_o year_n of_o a_o man_n life_n to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v what_o grotius_n observe_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d answer_v to_o the_o hebrew_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d denote_v the_o military_a age_n loc_fw-la annot._n in_o loc_fw-la all_o that_o civil_a and_o manly_a part_n of_o a_o man_n life_n that_o be_v oppose_v to_o old_a age_n so_o that_o timothy_n youth_n without_o any_o force_n or_o violence_n to_o the_o word_n may_v very_o well_o consist_v with_o his_o be_v at_o least_o thirty_o or_o five_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o age_n and_o he_o so_o style_v only_o comparative_o with_o respect_n to_o that_o weighty_a function_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v confer_v upon_o none_o but_o grave_n and_o age_a man_n but_o of_o this_o enough_o vii_o etc._n act_n 20.2_o 3_o etc._n etc._n s._n timothy_n thus_o
that_o peculiar_o derive_v its_o name_n from_o sodom_n and_o such_o be_v the_o case_n what_o wonder_v if_o s._n paul_n bid_v titus_n reprove_v they_o sharp_o see_v their_o corrupt_a and_o deprave_a manner_n will_v admit_v of_o the_o sharp_a lancet_n and_o the_o most_o sting_a corrosive_n he_o can_v apply_v to_o they_o vi_o in_o the_o epistle_n itself_o the_o main_a body_n of_o it_o consist_v of_o rule_n and_o direction_n for_o the_o several_a rank_n and_o relation_n of_o man_n and_o because_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n be_v of_o all_o other_o most_o considerable_a he_o first_o instruct_v he_o in_o the_o qualification_n of_o those_o who_o he_o shall_v set_v apart_o to_o be_v bishop_n and_o guide_n of_o soul_n that_o they_o be_v holy_a and_o harmless_a innocent_a and_o inoffensive_a such_o as_o have_v not_o divorce_v and_o put_v away_o their_o first_o wife_n that_o they_o may_v marry_v a_o second_o who_o child_n be_v sober_a and_o regular_a and_o train_v up_o in_o the_o christian_a faith_n that_o they_o be_v easy_a and_o treatable_a meek_a and_o unpassionate_a free_a from_o the_o love_n of_o wine_n and_o a_o desire_n after_o riches_n by_o sordid_a and_o covetous_a design_n that_o they_o be_v kind_a and_o hospitable_a lover_n of_o goodness_n and_o good_a man_n modest_a and_o prudent_a just_a and_o honest_a strict_a and_o temperate_a firm_a and_o constant_a in_o own_v and_o assert_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christianity_n that_o have_v be_v deliver_v to_o they_o that_o be_v thorough_o furnish_v with_o this_o pure_a evangelical_n doctrine_n they_o may_v be_v able_a both_o to_o persuade_v and_o comfort_v other_o and_o mighty_o to_o convince_v those_o that_o resist_v and_o oppose_v the_o truth_n and_o certain_o it_o be_v not_o without_o great_a reason_n that_o the_o apostle_n require_v that_o the_o guide_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v thus_o able_a to_o convince_v gainsayer_n for_o whatever_o author_n report_v of_o crete_n that_o it_o breed_v no_o serpent_n or_o venomous_a creature_n yet_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o poison_n of_o error_n and_o heresy_n have_v insinuate_v itself_o there_o together_o with_o the_o entertainment_n of_o christianity_n 1.10_o tit._n 1.10_o there_o be_v many_o unruly_a and_o vain_a talker_n especial_o they_o of_o the_o circumcision_n 14._o verse_n 14._o who_o endeavour_v to_o corrupt_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n with_o jewish_a fable_n groundless_a and_o unwarrantable_a tradition_n mystical_a and_o cabalistic_a explication_n 3.9_o 3.9_o and_o foolish_a question_n and_o genealogy_n for_o the_o jew_n borrow_v their_o notion_n herein_o from_o the_o school_n of_o plato_n be_v fall_v into_o a_o vein_n of_o derive_v thing_n from_o a_o imaginary_a generation_n first_o binah_n or_o understanding_n then_o achmoth_a or_o cochmah_n wisdom_n and_o so_o till_o they_o come_v to_o milcah_n the_o kingdom_n and_o schekinah_n or_o the_o divine_a presence_n much_o after_o the_o same_o rate_n as_o the_o poet_n of_o old_a deduce_v the_o pedigree_n of_o their_o god_n they_o have_v first_o their_o several_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d their_o conjunction_n the_o couple_a and_o mix_v of_o thing_n together_o and_o thence_o proceed_v their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d their_o genealogy_n or_o generation_n out_o of_o chaos_n come_v erebus_n and_o the_o dark_a night_n the_o conjunction_n of_o who_o beget_v aether_n and_o the_o day_n and_o thence_o 466._o thence_o hesiod_n theogon_n p.m._n 466._o hesiod_n proceed_v to_o explain_v the_o whole_a pagan_a theology_n concern_v the_o original_n of_o their_o god_n vii_o in_o imitation_n of_o all_o which_o and_o from_o a_o mixture_n of_o all_o together_o the_o valentinian_o basilidian_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o gnostic_n crew_n form_v the_o senseless_a and_o unintelligible_a scheme_n of_o their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o xxx_o aeones_n divide_v into_o three_o class_n of_o conjunction_n in_o the_o first_o be_v four_o couple_n profundity_n and_o silence_n mind_n and_o truth_n the_o word_n and_o life_n man_n and_o the_o church_n in_o the_o second_o five_o viz._n profound_a and_o mixture_n ageratus_n and_o union_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o three_o six_o the_o paraclete_n and_o faith_n patricos_fw-la and_o hope_n etc._n etc._n of_o all_o which_o if_o any_o desire_n to_o know_v more_o they_o may_v if_o they_o can_v understand_v it_o find_v enough_o in_o irenaeus_n tertullian_n and_o epiphanius_n to_o this_o purpose_n the_o 204._o the_o haeres_fw-la xxxi_o pâ—g_v 76._o vid._n tertull_n de_fw-fr prescript_n haeret._n c._n 7._o p._n 204._o last_o of_o who_o not_o only_o affirm_v express_o that_o valentinus_n and_o his_o party_n introduce_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o fabulous_a and_o poetic_a fancy_n of_o the_o heathen_n but_o draw_v a_o particular_a parallel_n between_o hesiod_n theogonia_n and_o their_o thirty_o aeones_n or_o age_n consist_v of_o fifteen_o couple_n or_o conjugation_n male_a and_o female_a which_o he_o show_v exact_o to_o agree_v both_o in_o the_o number_n design_n and_o order_n of_o they_o for_o instance_n valentinus_n his_o tribe_n begin_v thus_o ampsiu_o that_o be_v profundity_n auraan_n that_o be_v silence_n bucua_n that_o be_v mind_n tharthuu_n that_o be_v truth_n vbucua_n that_o be_v word_n thardeadie_o that_o be_v life_n merexa_fw-la that_o be_v man_n atarbarba_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v church_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o trifle_a and_o fantastical_a imitation_n of_o hesiod_n progeny_n and_o generation_n of_o the_o god_n ibid._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id._n ibid._n which_o be_v join_v in_o conjugation_n succeed_v in_o this_o order_n chaos_n night_n erebus_n earth_n aether_n day_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v as_o he_o observe_v no_o difference_n between_o the_o one_o scheme_n and_o the_o other_o but_o only_o the_o change_n and_o alteration_n of_o the_o name_n this_o may_v suffice_v for_o a_o specimen_fw-la to_o show_v whence_o this_o idle_a generation_n borrow_v their_o extravagant_a conceit_n though_o there_o be_v that_o have_v set_v much_o what_o the_o like_a on_o foot_n before_o the_o time_n of_o valentinus_n by_o such_o dark_a and_o wild_a notion_n and_o principle_n the_o false_a apostle_n both_o in_o crete_n and_o elsewhere_o seek_v to_o undermine_v the_o christian_a doctrine_n mix_v it_o also_o with_o principle_n of_o great_a looseness_n and_o liberty_n that_o they_o may_v the_o easy_o insinuate_v themselves_o into_o the_o affection_n of_o man_n whereby_o they_o bring_v over_o numerous_a proselyte_n to_o their_o party_n of_o who_o they_o make_v merchandise_n 1.11_o tit._n 1.11_o gain_v sufficient_a advantage_n to_o themselves_o so_o that_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a that_o these_o man_n mouth_n shall_v be_v stop_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o go_v on_o under_o a_o show_n of_o such_o lofty_a and_o sublime_a speculation_n and_o a_o pretence_n of_o christian_a liberty_n to_o pervert_v man_n from_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o the_o plainness_n and_o simplicity_n of_o the_o gospel_n have_v do_v with_o ecclesiastic_o he_o proceed_v to_o give_v direction_n for_o person_n of_o all_o age_n and_o capacity_n whether_o old_a or_o young_a man_n or_o woman_n child_n or_o servant_n and_o then_o of_o more_o public_a concernment_n ruler_n and_o people_n and_o indeed_o how_o to_o deport_v ourselves_o in_o the_o general_a carriage_n of_o our_o life_n in_o the_o close_a of_o the_o epistle_n he_o wish_v he_o to_o furnish_v zenas_n and_o apollo_n the_o two_o apostolical_a messenger_n by_o who_o this_o letter_n be_v convey_v to_o he_o with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o their_o return_n command_v that_o he_o himself_o with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n shall_v meet_v he_o at_o nicopolis_n though_o where_o that_o be_v be_v not_o certain_a whether_o nicopolis_n in_o epirus_n so_o call_v from_o augustus_n his_o victory_n there_o over_o antony_n and_o cleopatra_n or_o rather_o nicopolis_n in_o thrace_n upon_o the_o river_n nesus_n not_o far_o from_o the_o border_n of_o macedonia_n whither_o s._n paul_n be_v now_o go_v or_o some_o other_o city_n whereof_o many_o in_o those_o part_n of_o that_o name_n where_o he_o have_v resolve_v to_o spend_v his_o winter_n and_o that_o by_o withdraw_a so_o useful_a and_o vigilant_a a_o shepherd_n he_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o expose_v his_o flock_n to_o the_o fury_n and_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o wolf_n he_o promise_v to_o send_v artemas_n or_o tychicus_n to_o supply_v his_o place_n during_o his_o absence_n from_o they_o viii_o s._n paul_n depart_v from_o ephesus_n be_v come_v to_o troas_n where_o though_o he_o have_v a_o fair_a opportunity_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n offer_v to_o he_o yet_o as_o himself_o tell_v we_o he_o have_v no_o rest_n in_o his_o spirit_n 13._o 2_o cor._n 2.12_o 13._o because_o he_o find_v not_o titus_n his_o brother_n who_o he_o impatient_o expect_v to_o bring_v he_o a_o account_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o
of_o jerusalem_n till_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o temple_n none_o be_v admit_v but_o jewish_n convert_v and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v at_o first_o at_o rome_n where_o infinite_a number_n of_o jew_n then_o reside_v they_o may_v keep_v themselves_o for_o some_o time_n in_o distinct_a assembly_n the_o one_o under_o s._n paul_n the_o other_o under_o peter_n and_o some_o foundation_n for_o such_o a_o conjecture_n there_o seem_v to_o be_v even_o in_o the_o apostolic_a history_n 31._o act._n 28.23_o 24_o 25_o 28_o 39_o 31._o where_o s._n luke_n tell_v we_o that_o s._n paul_n at_o his_o first_o come_v to_o rome_n be_v reject_v by_o the_o jew_n turn_v to_o the_o gentile_n declare_v to_o they_o the_o salvation_n of_o god_n who_o glad_o hear_v and_o entertain_v it_o and_o that_o he_o continue_v thus_o preach_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o receive_v all_o that_o come_v in_o unto_o he_o for_o two_o year_n together_o this_o i_o look_v upon_o as_o the_o first_o settle_a foundation_n of_o a_o gentile_a church_n at_o rome_n the_o further_a care_n and_o presidency_n whereof_o s._n paul_n may_v devolve_v upon_o linus_n who_o the_o interpolated_a ignatius_n make_v his_o deacon_n or_o minister_n as_o s._n peter_n have_v establish_v a_o church_n of_o jewish_n convert_v might_n turn_v it_o over_o to_o s._n clemens_n of_o who_o 213._o who_o de_fw-fr prescript_n haeret._n c._n 32._o p._n 213._o tertullian_n express_o say_v that_o peter_n ordain_v he_o bishop_n of_o rome_n according_o the_o compiler_n of_o the_o 451._o the_o lib._n 7._o c._n 47._o col_fw-fr 451._o apostolic_a constitution_n make_v linus_n to_o be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o rome_n by_o s._n paul_n and_o clemens_n by_o s._n peter_n he_o say_v indeed_o that_o linus_n be_v the_o first_o and_o so_o he_o may_v very_o well_o be_v see_v s._n paul_n whatever_o the_o modern_a writer_n of_o that_o church_n say_v to_o the_o contrary_a be_v some_o considerable_a time_n at_o rome_n before_o s._n peter_n come_v hither_o linus_n die_v be_v probable_o succeed_v by_o cletus_n or_o anacletus_fw-la for_o the_o greek_n and_o doubtless_o most_o true_o general_o make_v he_o the_o same_o person_n in_o his_o distinct_a capacity_n at_o which_o time_n clemens_n who_o s._n peter_n have_v ordain_v to_o be_v his_o successor_n continue_v to_o act_v as_o precedent_n over_o the_o church_n of_o jewish_n convert_v and_o thus_o thing_n remain_v till_o the_o death_n of_o cletus_n when_o the_o difference_n between_o jew_n and_o gentile_n be_v quite_o wear_v off_o the_o entire_a presidency_n and_o government_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o rome_n may_v devolve_v upon_o s._n clemens_n as_o the_o survivor_n and_o from_o this_o period_n of_o time_n the_o year_n of_o his_o episcopacy_n according_a to_o the_o common_a computation_n be_v to_o begin_v their_o date_n by_o this_o account_n not_o only_o that_o of_o 38._o of_o de_fw-fr schism_n donat._n lib._n 2._o p._n 38._o optatus_n and_o the_o 269._o the_o a_o bucher_n edit_fw-la comment_n in_o vict._n can._n pasch_fw-mi c._n 15._o p._n 269._o bucherian_a catalogue_n may_v be_v true_a who_o make_v clemens_n to_o follow_v linus_n but_o also_o that_o of_o baronius_n and_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_n who_o make_v both_o linus_n and_o cletus_n to_o go_v before_o he_o as_o we_o can_v allow_v they_o do_v as_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n of_o the_o gentile_a church_n as_o for_o a_o more_o distinct_a and_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o time_n i_o thus_o compute_v they_o peter_n and_o paul_n suffer_v martyrdom_n in_o the_o neronian_a persecution_n as_o we_o have_v elsewhere_o probable_o show_v ann._n lxv_o after_o which_o linus_n sit_v twelve_o year_n four_o month_n and_o twelve_o day_n cletus_n twelve_o year_n one_o but_o as_o baronius_n seven_o month_n and_o eleven_o day_n which_o between_o they_o make_v xxv_o year_n and_o extend_v to_o ann._n chr._n xc_o after_o which_o if_o we_o add_v the_o nine_o year_n eleven_o month_n and_o twelve_o day_n wherein_o clemens_n sit_v sole_a bishop_n over_o that_o whole_a church_n they_o fall_v in_o exact_o with_o the_o three_o year_n of_o trajan_n the_o time_n assign_v for_o his_o martyrdom_n by_o eusebius_n hierom_n damasus_n and_o many_o other_o or_o if_o with_o petavius_n ricciolus_n and_o some_o other_o we_o assign_v the_o martyrdom_n of_o peter_n and_o paul_n ann._n lxvii_o two_o year_n late_a the_o computation_n will_v still_o run_v more_o smooth_a and_o easy_a and_o there_o will_v be_v time_n enough_o to_o be_v allow_v for_o the_o odd_a month_n and_o day_n assign_v by_o the_o different_a account_n and_o to_o make_v the_o year_n of_o their_o pontificat_fw-la complete_a and_o full_a nor_o can_v i_o think_v of_o any_o way_n consider_v the_o great_a intricacy_n and_o perplexity_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o can_v bid_v fair_a for_o a_o easy_a solution_n of_o this_o matter_n for_o grant_v clemens_n to_o have_v be_v ordain_v by_o s._n peter_n for_o his_o successor_n as_o several_a of_o the_o ancient_n express_o affirm_v and_o yet_o withal_o what_o be_v evident_a enough_o that_o he_o die_v not_o till_o ann._n chr._n c._n traj_o iii_o it_o will_v be_v very_o difficult_a to_o find_v any_o way_n so_o proper_a to_o reconcile_v it_o as_o for_o that_o fancy_n of_o 69._o of_o contr._n carpocrat_n haeres_fw-la xxvii_o p._n 51._o vid._n clem._n epist_n ad_fw-la corinth_n p._n 69._o epiphanius_n that_o clemens_n may_v receive_v imposition_n of_o hand_n from_o peter_n but_o refuse_v the_o actual_a exercise_n of_o the_o episcopal_a office_n so_o long_o as_o linus_n and_o cletus_n live_v he_o only_o propose_v it_o as_o a_o conjecture_n found_v mere_o upon_o a_o mistake_a passage_n of_o clemens_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n and_o confess_v it_o be_v a_o thing_n wherein_o he_o dare_v not_o be_v positive_a not_o be_v confident_a whether_o it_o be_v so_o or_o no._n v._o may_v the_o ancient_a â—dit_fw-la ancient_a extat_fw-la grace_n &_o lat._n inter_fw-la pp_n apost_n à _fw-fr coteler_n â—dit_fw-la epistle_n write_v to_o s._n james_n the_o brother_n of_o our_o lord_n under_o the_o name_n of_o our_o s._n clemens_n be_v admit_v as_o a_o competent_a evidence_n there_o we_o find_v not_o only_o that_o clemens_n be_v constitute_v bishop_n by_o s._n peter_n but_o with_o what_o formality_n the_o whole_a affair_n be_v transact_v it_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o apostle_n sensible_a of_o his_o approach_a dissolution_n present_v clemens_n before_o the_o church_n as_o a_o fit_a person_n to_o be_v his_o successor_n the_o good_a man_n with_o all_o imaginable_a modesty_n decline_v the_o honour_n which_o s._n peter_n in_o a_o long_a discourse_n urge_v upon_o he_o and_o set_v out_o at_o large_a the_o particular_a duty_n both_o of_o minister_n in_o their_o respective_a order_n and_o capacity_n as_o also_o of_o the_o people_n which_o do_v he_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o he_o and_o compel_v he_o to_o take_v his_o seat_n how_o he_o administer_v this_o great_a but_o difficult_a province_n the_o ecclesiastical_a record_n give_v we_o very_o little_a account_n the_o author_n of_o the_o 74._o the_o lib._n pontif._n in_o vit_fw-mi clem._n conc._n t._n 1._o col_fw-fr 74._o pontifical_a that_o father_n himself_o upon_o pope_n damasus_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o divide_v rome_n into_o seven_o region_n in_o each_o of_o which_o he_o appoint_v a_o notary_n who_o shall_v diligent_o inquire_v after_o all_o the_o martyr_n that_o suffer_v within_o his_o division_n and_o faithful_o record_v the_o act_n of_o their_o martyrdom_n i_o confess_v the_o credit_n of_o this_o author_n be_v not_o good_a enough_o absolute_o to_o rely_v upon_o his_o single_a testimony_n in_o matter_n so_o remote_a and_o distant_a though_o we_o be_v otherwise_o sufficient_o assure_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o notary_n take_v the_o speech_n act_n and_o suffering_n of_o the_o martyr_n do_v obtain_v in_o the_o early_a age_n of_o the_o church_n beside_o this_o we_o be_v tell_v by_o other_o that_o he_o dispatch_v away_o several_a person_n to_o preach_v and_o propagate_v the_o christian_a religion_n in_o those_o country_n whither_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o gospel_n have_v not_o yet_o arrive_v nor_o do_v he_o only_o concern_v himself_o to_o propagate_v christianity_n where_o it_o want_v 88_o hegesip_n ap_fw-mi exseb_n l._n 3._o c._n 16._o p._n 88_o but_o to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n of_o those_o church_n where_o it_o be_v already_o plant_v for_o a_o unhappy_a schism_n have_v break_v out_o in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n they_o send_v to_o rome_n to_o require_v his_o advice_n and_o assistance_n in_o it_o who_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n whereof_o he_o be_v governor_n write_v back_o a_o incomparable_a epistle_n to_o they_o to_o compose_v and_o quell_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o 2._o as_o epist_n ad_fw-la corinth_n p._n 2._o he_o call_v it_o that_o impious_a and_o abominable_a sedition_n that_o be_v arisen_a
to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o so_o his_o father_n have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v uncle_n to_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n that_o joseph_n be_v his_o father_n his_o mother_n say_v 245._o say_v hâ—gesip_n ib._n c._n 32._o p._n 104._o nicâ—ph_n l._n 3._o c._n 16._o p_o 245._o some_o be_v mary_n the_o wife_n of_o cleophas_n mention_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o gospel_n sister_n or_o cousin-german_n to_o the_o mother_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o if_o so_o he_o be_v by_o both_o side_n near_o relate_v to_o our_o saviour_n he_o be_v bear_v as_o appear_v from_o his_o age_n and_o the_o date_n of_o his_o martyrdom_n assign_v by_o eusebius_n ann._n mundi_fw-la 3936._o thirteen_o year_n according_a to_o the_o vulgar_a computation_n before_o our_o saviour_n incarnation_n his_o education_n be_v according_a to_o the_o severe_a rule_n of_o religion_n profess_v in_o the_o jewish_a church_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o order_n of_o the_o rechabite_v as_o may_v be_v probable_o collect_v from_o the_o ancient_n for_o 65._o for_o ibid._n l._n 2._o c._n 23._o p._n 65._o hegesippus_n inform_v we_o that_o when_o the_o jew_n be_v busy_o engage_v in_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o s._n james_n the_o just_a a_o rechabite_v priest_n one_o of_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o son_n of_o rechab_n mention_v by_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n step_v in_o and_o intercede_v with_o the_o people_n to_o spare_v so_o just_a and_o good_a a_o man_n and_o one_o that_o be_v then_o pray_v to_o heaven_n for_o they_o this_o person_n 441._o person_n haeres_fw-la lxxviii_o p._n 441._o epiphanius_n express_o tell_v we_o be_v s._n simeon_n the_o son_n of_o cleophas_n and_o cousin-german_a to_o the_o holy_a martyr_n the_o rechabite_v be_v a_o ancient_a institution_n found_v by_o jonadab_n the_o son_n of_o rechab_n who_o flourish_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o jehu_n and_o oblige_v his_o posterity_n to_o these_o follow_a rule_n to_o drink_v no_o wine_n sow_v no_o field_n etc._n jer._n 35.2_o 3_o etc._n etc._n plant_v no_o vineyard_n build_v no_o house_n but_o to_o dwell_v only_o in_o tent_n and_o tabernacle_n all_o which_o precept_n the_o last_o only_o except_v which_o war_n and_o foreign_a invasion_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o observe_v they_o keep_v with_o the_o most_o religious_a reverence_n and_o be_v therefore_o high_o commend_v by_o god_n for_o their_o exact_a conformity_n to_o the_o law_n of_o their_o institution_n and_o bring_v in_o to_o upbraid_v the_o degeneracy_n of_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n in_o violate_v the_o command_n he_o have_v lay_v upon_o they_o they_o continue_v it_o seem_v and_o so_o god_n have_v promise_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o want_v a_o man_n to_o stand_v before_o he_o for_o ever_o till_o the_o very_a last_o time_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n though_o little_a notice_n be_v take_v of_o they_o as_o indeed_o they_o be_v but_o once_o mention_v throughout_o the_o whole_a history_n of_o the_o bible_n and_o that_o only_o accidental_o and_o then_o too_o no_o less_o than_o three_o hundred_o year_n after_o their_o first_o institution_n probable_a it_o be_v that_o in_o aftertime_n all_o rechabite_v be_v not_o jonadabs_n immediate_a descendant_n but_o that_o all_o be_v account_v such_o who_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o same_o rule_n and_o order_n which_o jonadab_n have_v prescribe_v to_o his_o immediate_a posterity_n it_o further_o seem_v probable_a to_o i_o that_o from_o these_o rechabite_v the_o essenes_n that_o famous_a sect_n among_o the_o jew_n borrow_v their_o original_a that_o part_n of_o they_o especial_o that_o dwell_v in_o town_n and_o city_n and_o in_o many_o thing_n conform_v themselves_o to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o sociable_a life_n for_o as_o for_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d describe_v seq_fw-la describe_v lib._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 891._o &_o seq_fw-la by_o philo_n they_o give_v up_o themselves_o main_o to_o solitude_n and_o contemplation_n live_v in_o forest_n and_o among_o grove_n of_o palm-tree_n and_o shun_v all_o intercourse_n and_o converse_n with_o other_o man_n while_o the_o practic_n part_n of_o they_o more_o particular_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o 617._o by_o de_fw-fr bell._n jud._n l._n 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 785._o &_o antiq._n jud._n l._n 18._o c._n 2._o p._n 617._o josephus_n though_o abstain_v from_o marriage_n and_o despise_v the_o riches_n and_o pleasure_n of_o this_o world_n do_v yet_o reside_v in_o city_n and_o place_n of_o public_a concourse_n labour_n in_o their_o several_a trade_n and_o calling_n maintain_v hospitality_n and_o be_v unite_v in_o a_o common_a college_n and_o society_n where_o they_o be_v keep_v to_o a_o solemn_a observance_n of_o the_o great_a duty_n of_o religion_n and_o devote_v to_o the_o order_n of_o a_o very_a strict_a pious_a life_n and_o among_o these_o i_o doubt_v not_o the_o rechabite_v be_v incorporate_v and_o swallow_v up_o though_o it_o may_v be_v together_o with_o the_o general_a name_n of_o essenes_n they_o may_v still_o retain_v their_o particular_a and_o proper_a name_n but_o to_o return_v iii_o his_o first_o institution_n in_o christianity_n be_v probable_o lay_v under_o the_o discipline_n of_o our_o lord_n himself_o who_o auditor_n and_o follower_n 104._o follower_n ap._n eâ—seb_n l._n 3._o c._n 32_o p._n 104._o hegesippus_n suppose_v he_o to_o have_v be_v and_o in_o all_o likelihood_n he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o lxx_o disciple_n in_o which_o capacity_n he_o continue_v many_o year_n when_o he_o be_v advance_v to_o a_o place_n of_o great_a honour_n and_o eminency_n in_o the_o church_n about_o the_o year_n lxii_o s._n james_n the_o just_a bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o the_o artifices_fw-la of_o ananus_fw-la the_o highpriest_n have_v be_v cruel_o martyr_v by_o the_o jew_n the_o provide_v for_o who_o place_n be_v so_o far_o think_v to_o be_v the_o concernment_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n that_o the_o apostle_n and_o disciple_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v say_v 142._o say_v ibid._n c._n 11._o p._n 86._o vid._n lib._n â—_o c._n 22._o p._n 142._o to_o have_v come_v from_o all_o part_n to_o advise_v and_o consult_v with_o those_o of_o our_o saviour_n kindred_n and_o relation_n about_o a_o fit_a successor_n in_o his_o room_n none_o be_v think_v meet_a to_o be_v a_o candidate_n for_o the_o place_n but_o one_o of_o our_o lord_n own_o relation_n and_o according_o with_o one_o consent_n they_o devolve_v the_o honour_n upon_o simeon_n our_o lord_n next_o kinsman_n who_o they_o all_o judge_v most_o worthy_a of_o the_o place_n i_o know_v eusebius_n seem_v to_o intimate_v that_o this_o election_n be_v make_v not_o only_o after_o s._n james_n his_o death_n but_o after_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n between_o which_o there_o be_v the_o distance_n of_o no_o less_o than_o eight_o or_o nine_o year_n but_o beside_o that_o eusebius_n make_v the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n immediate_o to_o succeed_v upon_o s._n james_n his_o martyrdom_n when_o yet_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o space_n it_o be_v very_o unreasonable_a to_o suppose_v that_o so_o famous_a and_o eminent_a a_o church_n a_o church_n new_o constitute_v and_o plant_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o most_o bitter_a and_o inveterate_a enemy_n shall_v for_o so_o long_a a_o time_n be_v destitute_a of_o a_o guide_n and_o pastor_n especial_o see_v the_o apostle_n be_v all_o long_a since_o disperse_v into_o several_a remote_a quarter_n of_o the_o world_n not_o to_o say_v that_o most_o of_o the_o apostle_n be_v dead_a before_o that_o time_n or_o if_o they_o have_v not_o can_v not_o very_o convenient_o have_v return_v and_o meet_v together_o about_o this_o affair_n in_o so_o dismal_a and_o distract_v a_o state_n of_o thing_n as_o the_o roman_a war_n and_o the_o utter_a ruin_n and_o overthrow_v of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n have_v then_o put_v those_o part_n into_o beside_o that_o lxii_o that_o chron._n ad_fw-la ann._n chr._n lxii_o eusebius_n himself_o elsewhere_o place_v simeons_n succession_n immediate_o after_o s._n james_n his_o martyrdom_n nor_o be_v the_o least_o vacancy_n in_o that_o see_v mention_v by_o any_o other_o writer_n the_o 580._o the_o ann._n 1._o olympiad_n ccxii_o indict_v xi_o vespas_fw-la 2._o p._n 580._o chronicle_n of_o alexandria_n place_n his_o succession_n ann._n lxix_o for_o it_o tell_v we_o that_o this_o year_n s._n james_n the_o apostle_n and_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n who_o s._n peter_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o go_v to_o rome_n as_o his_o proper_a see_n have_v ordain_v to_o that_o place_n this_o passage_n it_o be_v plain_a the_o publisher_n for_o want_v of_o right_o distinguish_v do_v not_o understand_v die_v simeon_n or_o simon_n be_v make_v patriarch_n in_o his_o room_n but_o this_o account_n be_v against_o the_o faith_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_n who_o make_v s._n james_n to_o have_v suffer_v martyrdom_n
common_a epithet_n yet_o be_v it_o sometime_o use_v as_o a_o proper_a name_n it_o be_v write_v according_a to_o the_o different_a accent_n either_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o then_o it_o note_v a_o divine_a person_n a_o man_n who_o soul_n be_v full_a of_o god_n and_o all_o holy_a and_o divine_a quality_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o ignatius_n himself_o be_v say_v to_o explain_v it_o or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o in_o a_o passive_a signification_n it_o imply_v one_o that_o be_v bear_v or_o carry_v by_o god_n and_o in_o this_o latter_a sense_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v derive_v the_o title_n from_o our_o lord_n take_v he_o up_o into_o his_o arms._n for_o thus_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o he_o be_v that_o very_a child_n who_o our_o saviour_n take_v into_o his_o arm_n 4._o mark_v 9.36_o matt._n 18.2_o 3_o 4._o and_o set_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o disciple_n as_o the_o most_o lively_a instance_n of_o innocency_n and_o humility_n and_o this_o affirm_v if_o number_n may_v carry_v it_o not_o only_o by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o maenaeon_n graecor_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d greek_n in_o their_o public_a ritual_n by_o 991._o by_o metaphr_n ad_fw-la decembr_n 20._o graec._n &_o lat._n apud_fw-la cottler_n p._n 991._o metaphrastes_n 192._o metaphrastes_n niceph._n h._n eccl._n l._n 2._o c._n 35._o p._n 192._o nicephorus_n and_o other_o but_o as_o the_o primate_n of_o armagh_n citâ—t_fw-la armagh_n annot._n in_o ignat_fw-la act._n p._n 37._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d men._n graec._n loc_fw-la citâ—t_fw-la observe_v from_o the_o manuscript_n in_o his_o own_o possession_n by_o two_o syriac_a writer_n more_o ancient_a than_o they_o but_o how_o confident_o or_o general_o soever_o it_o be_v report_v the_o story_n at_o best_a be_v precarious_a and_o uncertain_a not_o to_o say_v absolute_o false_a and_o groundless_a sure_o i_o be_o 1._o be_o homil._n in_o s._n ignat._n p._n 506._o tom._n 1._o s._n chrysostom_n who_o have_v far_o better_a opportunity_n of_o know_v then_o they_o express_o affirm_v of_o ignatius_n that_o he_o never_o see_v our_o saviour_n or_o enjoy_v any_o familiarity_n or_o converse_n with_o he_o ii_o in_o his_o young_a year_n he_o be_v bring_v up_o under_o apostolical_a institution_n so_o 499._o so_o ibid._n p._n 499._o chrysostom_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o be_v intimate_o conversant_a with_o the_o apostle_n educate_v and_o nurse_v up_o by_o they_o every_o where_n at_o hand_n and_o make_v partaker_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d both_o of_o their_o familiar_a discourse_n and_o more_o secret_a and_o uncommon_a mystery_n which_o though_o it_o be_v probable_a he_o mean_v of_o his_o particular_a conversation_n with_o s._n peter_n and_o paul_n yet_o some_o of_o the_o forementioned_a author_n and_o not_o they_o only_a but_o the_o usser_v the_o act._n ignat._n p._n 1._o &_o 5._o edit_fw-la usser_v act_n of_o his_o martyrdom_n write_v as_o be_v suppose_v by_o some_o present_n at_o it_o further_o assure_v we_o that_o he_o be_v s._n john_n disciple_n be_v full_o instruct_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christianity_n he_o be_v for_o his_o eminent_a part_n and_o the_o great_a piety_n of_o his_o life_n choose_v to_o be_v bishop_n of_o antioch_n the_o metropolis_n of_o syria_n and_o the_o most_o famous_a and_o renown_a city_n of_o the_o east_n not_o more_o remarkable_a among_o foreign_a writer_n for_o be_v the_o oriental_a seat_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o their_o vice-roys_n and_o governor_n than_o it_o be_v in_o ecclesiastic_o for_o its_o eminent_a entertainment_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n its_o give_v the_o venerable_a title_n of_o christian_n to_o the_o disciple_n of_o the_o holy_a jesus_n and_o s._n peter_n first_o and_o peculiar_a refidence_n in_o this_o place_n whence_o the_o synod_n of_o 211._o of_o ap._n theodâ—â—â—_n h._n eccl._n l._n 5._o â—9_n p._n 211._o constantinople_n assemble_v under_o nectarius_n in_o their_o synodical_a epistle_n to_o the_o western_a bishop_n deserve_o call_v it_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o true_o apostolic_a church_n of_o antioch_n in_o which_o the_o honourable_a name_n of_o christian_n do_v first_o commence_v in_o all_o which_o respect_v it_o be_v frequent_o in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o church_n by_o a_o proud_a kind_n of_o title_n style_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o city_n of_o god_n that_o ignatius_n be_v constitute_v bishop_n of_o this_o church_n be_v allow_v on_o all_o hand_n though_o as_o to_o the_o time_n and_o order_n of_o his_o come_n to_o it_o almost_o the_o same_o difficulty_n occur_v which_o before_o do_v in_o clemens_n his_o succession_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n possible_o not_o ready_o to_o be_v remove_v but_o by_o the_o same_o method_n of_o solution_n easy_o grant_v in_o this_o case_n by_o 88_o by_o ad_fw-la ann._n 45._o n._n 14._o vid._n ad._n martyr_n rom._n feb._n 1._o p._n 88_o baronius_n himself_o and_o some_o other_o writer_n of_o note_n in_o that_o church_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o prove_v what_o be_v evident_a enough_o in_o itself_o and_o plain_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o ancient_n that_o peter_n and_o paul_n plant_v christianity_n in_o this_o city_n and_o both_o concur_v to_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o church_n the_o one_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o jew_n the_o other_o to_o the_o gentile_n and_o large_a enough_o be_v the_o vineyard_n to_o admit_v the_o joint-endeavour_n of_o these_o two_o great_a planter_n of_o the_o gospel_n it_o be_v a_o vast_a populous_a city_n contain_v at_o that_o time_n according_a to_o s._n chrysostoms_n computation_n no_o less_o than_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o soul_n but_o the_o apostle_n who_o can_v not_o stay_v always_o in_o one_o place_n be_v call_v off_o to_o the_o ministry_n of_o other_o church_n see_v it_o necessary_a to_o substitute_v other_o in_o their_o room_n the_o one_o resign_v his_o trust_n to_o euodius_n the_o other_o to_o ignatius_n hence_o in_o the_o apostolic_a constitution_n 451._o constitution_n lib._n 7._o c._n 47._o p._n 451._o euodius_n be_v say_v to_o be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o antioch_n by_o s._n peter_n and_o ignatius_n by_o s._n paul_n till_o euodius_n die_v and_o the_o jewish_a convert_v be_v better_a reconcile_v to_o the_o gentile_n ignatius_n succeed_v in_o the_o sole_a care_n and_o presidency_n over_o that_o church_n wherein_o he_o may_v possible_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o peter_n himself_o in_o which_o respect_n probable_o the_o author_n of_o the_o 526._o the_o ad_fw-la ann._n tib._n xix_o p._n 526._o alexandrine_n chronicon_fw-la mean_v it_o when_o he_o affirm_v that_o ignatius_n be_v constitute_v bishop_n of_o antioch_n by_o the_o apostle_n by_o this_o mean_n he_o may_v be_v say_v both_o immediate_o to_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n as_o 214._o as_o orig._n hom._n 6._o in_o lâ—c._n p._n 214._o origen_n 106._o origen_n easeb_n h._n eccl._n l._n 3._o c._n 36._o p._n 106._o eusebius_n 922._o eusebius_n athan._n de_fw-fr synod_n arim._n &_o seleu._n p._n 922._o athanasius_n and_o 500_o and_o chrysâ—sâ—_n loc_fw-la cit_fw-la p._n 500_o chrysostom_n affirm_v and_o withal_o to_o be_v the_o next_o after_o euodius_n as_o ignat._n as_o hier._n the_o script_n in_o ignat._n s._n hierom_n 313._o hierom_n socr._n h._n eccl._n l._n 6._o c._n 8._o p._n 313._o socrates_n supr_fw-la socrates_n metaphr_n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la metaphrastes_n and_o other_o place_v he_o however_o euodius_n die_v and_o he_o be_v settle_v in_o it_o by_o the_o apostle_n hand_n may_v be_v just_o say_v to_o succeed_v s._n peter_n in_o which_o sense_n it_o be_v that_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n express_o affirm_v he_o to_o have_v receive_v his_o consecration_n from_o s._n peter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v 4._o say_v de_fw-fr immutab_n dialog_n 1._o p._n 33._o tom._n 4._o theodoret_n and_o so_o their_o own_o 107._o own_o jo._n malel_n chron._n l._n 10._o ap_fw-mi usser_v not._n in_o epist_n ad_fw-la antioch_n pag._n 107._o historian_n relate_v it_o that_o peter_n come_v to_o antioch_n in_o his_o passage_n to_o rome_n and_o find_v euodius_n late_o dead_a commit_v the_o government_n of_o it_o to_o ignatius_n who_o he_o make_v bishop_n of_o that_o place_n though_o it_o will_v be_v a_o little_a difficult_a to_o reconcile_v the_o time_n to_o a_o agreement_n with_o that_o account_n iii_o somewhat_o above_o forty_o year_n s._n ignatius_n continue_v in_o his_o charge_n at_o antioch_n nicephorus_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n assign_v he_o but_o four_o year_n the_o figure_n μ_n for_o forty_o be_v probable_o through_o the_o carelessness_n of_o transcriber_n slip_v out_o of_o the_o account_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o very_o stormy_a and_o tempestuous_a time_n but_o 2._o but_o act._n igâ—at_a p._n 1_o 2._o he_o like_o a_o wise_a and_o prudent_a pilot_n sit_v at_o the_o stern_a and_o decline_v the_o danger_n that_o threaten_v they_o by_o his_o prayer_n and_o tear_n his_o fasting_n and_o the_o
the_o christian_a faith_n some_o not_o improbable_o conceive_v that_o the_o severe_a judgement_n which_o happen_v not_o long_o after_o may_v have_v a_o peculiar_a influence_n to_o dispose_v the_o emperor_n mind_n to_o more_o tenderness_n and_o pity_n for_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o life_n for_o during_o his_o abode_n at_o antioch_n there_o be_v dreadful_a and_o unusual_a supr_fw-la unusual_a dio._n cass_n hist_o rom._n l._n 68_o &_o xiphil_n in_o vit_fw-fr traj_n p._n 249_o 250_o 251._o jo._n malel_n chro._n l._n 10._o ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la earthquake_n fatal_a to_o other_o place_n but_o which_o fall_v most_o heavy_a upon_o antioch_n at_o that_o time_n fill_v more_o than_o ordinary_a with_o a_o vast_a army_n and_o confluence_n of_o people_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n among_o thousand_o that_o die_v and_o far_o great_a number_n that_o be_v maim_v and_o wound_v pedo_n the_o consul_n lose_v his_o life_n and_o trajan_n himself_o have_v he_o not_o escape_v out_o at_o a_o window_n have_v undergo_v the_o same_o fate_n accident_n which_o i_o doubt_v not_o prepare_v his_o mind_n to_o a_o more_o serious_a consideration_n and_o regard_n of_o thing_n though_o these_o calamity_n happen_v not_o till_o some_o year_n after_o ignatius_n his_o death_n xi_o whether_o these_o judgement_n be_v immediate_a instance_n of_o the_o divine_a displeasure_n for_o the_o severity_n use_v against_o the_o christian_n and_o particular_o for_o their_o cruelty_n to_o ignatius_n i_o will_v not_o say_v certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o christian_a church_n have_v a_o mighty_a loss_n in_o so_o useful_a and_o excellent_a a_o person_n for_o he_o be_v a_o good_a man_n one_o in_o who_o breast_n the_o true_a spirit_n of_o religion_n do_v eminent_o dwell_v a_o man_n of_o very_o moderate_a and_o mortify_a affection_n in_o which_o sense_n he_o doubtless_o intend_v that_o famous_a save_n so_o much_o celebrate_v by_o the_o ancient_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d my_o love_n be_v crucify_v that_o be_v for_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o explain_v it_o in_o the_o very_a word_n that_o follow_v his_o appetite_n and_o desire_n be_v crucify_v to_o the_o world_n and_o all_o the_o lust_n and_o pleasure_n of_o it_o we_o may_v with_o 499._o with_o orat._n supr_fw-la laud._n p._n 499._o s._n chrysostom_n consider_v he_o in_o a_o threefold_a capacity_n as_o a_o apostle_n a_o bishop_n and_o a_o martyr_n as_o a_o apostle_n in_o the_o large_a acception_n of_o the_o word_n he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o men._n graet_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d greek_a office_n style_v he_o the_o immediate_a successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o their_o see_n he_o be_v careful_a to_o diffuse_v and_o propagate_v the_o genuine_a doctrine_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v of_o the_o apostle_n and_o take_v a_o kind_n of_o ecumenical_a care_n of_o all_o the_o church_n even_o in_o his_o passage_n to_o rome_n he_o survey_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o 106._o as_o h._n eccl._n l._n 3._o c._n 36._o p._n 106._o eusebius_n tell_v we_o the_o diocese_n or_o church_n that_o belong_v to_o all_o the_o city_n whither_o he_o come_v confirm_v they_o by_o his_o sermon_n and_o exhortation_n and_o direct_v epistle_n to_o several_a of_o the_o principal_a for_o their_o further_a order_n and_o establishment_n in_o the_o faith_n as_o a_o bishop_n he_o be_v a_o diligent_a faithful_a and_o industrious_a pastor_n infinite_o careful_a of_o his_o charge_n which_o though_o so_o exceed_o vast_a and_o numerous_a he_o prudent_o instruct_v govern_v and_o superintended_a and_o that_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o ticklish_a and_o troublesome_a time_n above_o forty_o year_n together_o he_o have_v a_o true_a and_o unchangeable_a love_n for_o his_o people_n and_o when_o ravish_v from_o they_o in_o order_n to_o his_o martyrdom_n there_o be_v not_o any_o church_n to_o who_o he_o 37._o he_o epist_n ad_fw-la eph._n p._n 9_o ad_fw-la magnes_fw-la p._n 15._o ad_fw-la trallian_n p._n 20._o ad_fw-la rom._n p._n 25._o ad_fw-la philaâ—elph_n p._n 31_o ad_fw-la smyrn_n p._n 37._o write_v but_o he_o particular_o beg_v their_o prayer_n to_o god_n for_o his_o church_n at_o antioch_n and_o of_o some_o of_o they_o desire_v that_o they_o will_v send_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o divine_a ambassador_n thither_o on_o purpose_n to_o comfort_v they_o and_o to_o congratulate_v their_o happy_a deliverance_n from_o the_o persecution_n and_o because_o he_o know_v that_o the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o good_a of_o soul_n be_v no_o less_o undermine_v by_o heresy_n from_o within_o then_o assaluted_a by_o violence_n and_o persecution_n from_o without_o he_o have_v a_o peculiar_a eye_n to_o that_o and_o take_v all_o occasion_n of_o warn_v the_o church_n to_o beware_v of_o heretic_n and_o seducer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o he_o style_v supr_fw-la style_v epist_n ad_fw-la smyrn_n p_o 34._o &_o easeb_n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la they_o those_o beast_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o man_n who_o wild_a notion_n and_o brutish_a manner_n begin_v even_o then_o to_o embase_v religion_n and_o corrupt_v the_o simplicity_n of_o the_o faith_n indeed_o he_o due_o fill_v up_o all_o the_o measure_n of_o a_o wise_a governor_n and_o a_o excellent_a guide_n of_o soul_n and_o etc._n and_o ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la p._n 500_o etc._n etc._n s._n chrysostom_n run_v through_o the_o particular_a character_n of_o the_o bishop_n delineate_v by_o s._n paul_n and_o find_v they_o all_o accomplish_a and_o make_v good_a in_o he_o with_o so_o generous_a a_o care_n say_v he_o 499._o he_o ibid._n p._n 499._o so_o exact_a a_o diligence_n do_v he_o preside_v over_o the_o flock_n of_o christ_n even_o to_o the_o make_v good_a what_o our_o lord_n describe_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o utmost_a pitch_n and_o line_n of_o episcopal_a fidelity_n to_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n for_o the_o sheep_n and_o this_o he_o do_v with_o all_o courage_n and_o fortitude_n which_o be_v the_o last_o consideration_n we_o shall_v remark_n concern_v he_o xii_o as_o a_o martyr_n he_o give_v the_o high_a testimony_n to_o his_o fidelity_n and_o to_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o religion_n which_o he_o both_o preach_v and_o practise_v he_o glory_v in_o his_o suffering_n as_o his_o honour_n and_o his_o privilege_n and_o look_v upon_o his_o chain_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o call_v 6._o call_v epist_n ad_fw-la eph._n p._n 6._o they_o as_o his_o jewel_n and_o his_o ornament_n he_o be_v raise_v above_o either_o the_o love_n or_o fear_v of_o the_o present_a state_n and_o can_v with_o as_o much_o ease_n and_o freedom_n say_v landat_fw-la say_v loâ—_n landat_fw-la chrysostom_n lay_v down_o his_o life_n as_o another_o man_n can_v put_v off_o his_o clothes_n the_o truth_n be_v his_o soul_n be_v strange_o inflame_v with_o a_o desire_n of_o martyrdom_n he_o wish_v every_o step_n of_o his_o journey_n to_o meet_v with_o the_o wild_a beast_n that_o be_v prepare_v for_o he_o and_o tell_v the_o 〈…〉_o the_o epistaâ—_n rom._n 2.23_o &_o apud_fw-la 〈…〉_o roman_n he_o desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o they_o may_v present_o do_v his_o work_n that_o he_o will_v invite_v and_o court_v they_o speedy_o to_o devour_v he_o and_o if_o he_o find_v they_o backward_o as_o they_o have_v be_v towards_o other_o he_o will_v provoke_v and_o force_v they_o and_o though_o the_o death_n he_o be_v to_o undergo_v be_v most_o savage_a and_o barbarous_a and_o dress_v up_o in_o the_o most_o horrid_a and_o frightful_a shape_n enough_o to_o startle_v the_o firm_a resolution_n yet_o can_v they_o make_v no_o impression_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o supr_fw-la the_o men._n graec_fw-la ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la greek_n say_v of_o he_o upon_o his_o impregnable_a adamantine_a mind_n any_o more_o than_o the_o dash_v of_o a_o way_n upon_o a_o rock_n of_o marble_n let_v the_o fire_n say_v he_o supr_fw-la he_o epist_n ad_fw-la rom._n p._n 24._o &_o ap_fw-mi eâ—seb_n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la and_o the_o cross_n the_o assault_n of_o wild_a beast_n the_o break_n of_o bone_n cut_v of_o limb_n batter_v the_o whole_a body_n in_o piece_n yea_o and_o all_o the_o torment_n which_o the_o devil_n can_v invent_v come_v upon_o i_o so_o i_o may_v but_o attain_v to_o be_v with_o jesus_n christ_n profess_v he_o think_v it_o much_o better_a to_o die_v for_o christ_n then_o to_o live_v and_o reign_v the_o sole_a monarch_n of_o the_o world_n expression_n certain_o of_o a_o mighty_a zeal_n and_o a_o divine_a passion_n wound_v up_o to_o its_o high_a note_n and_o yet_o after_o all_o this_o excellent_a person_n be_v humble_a to_o the_o low_a step_n of_o abasure_n he_o oft_o 17._o oft_o epist_n ad_fw-la eph._n p._n 9_o ad_fw-la rom._n p._n 25._o epist_n ad_fw-la trall_n p._n 17._o profess_v that_o he_o look_v upon_o himself_o as_o a_o abortive_a and_o the_o very_a lest_o of_o the_o
excellens_fw-la ingenium_fw-la as_o qâ—aâ—rat_n as_o de_fw-fr script_n in_o qâ—aâ—rat_n s._n hierom_n say_v of_o he_o so_o the_o place_n give_v he_o mighty_a advantage_n in_o his_o education_n to_o be_v thorough_o train_v up_o in_o the_o choice_a part_n of_o learning_n and_o most_o excellent_a institution_n of_o philosophy_n upon_o which_o account_n the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o men._n graec._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d greek_n true_o style_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o man_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o knowledge_n he_o become_v acquaint_v with_o the_o doctrine_n and_o principle_n of_o christianity_n by_o be_v bring_v up_o under_o apostolical_a instruction_n for_o so_o 211._o so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ad_fw-la ann._n pkzâ—_n p._n 211._o eusebius_n and_o 327._o and_o hier._n the_o scrip._n in_o quadr._n &_o epist_n ad_fw-la magn._n orat._n tom._n 2._o p._n 327._o s._n hierom_n more_o than_o once_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o be_v a_o auditor_n and_o a_o disciple_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o long_o live_v apostle_n and_o particular_o of_o s._n john_n who_o scholar_n in_o all_o probability_n he_o be_v as_o be_v also_o ignatius_n polycarp_n papias_n and_o other_o and_o therefore_o 109._o therefore_o h._n eccl._n l._n 3._o c._n 37._o p._n 109._o eusebius_n place_v he_o among_o those_o that_o have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v of_o the_o very_a first_o rank_n and_o order_n among_o the_o apostle_n successor_n there_o be_v that_o make_v he_o and_o that_o too_o constitute_v by_o s._n john_n though_o i_o confess_v i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o authority_n the_o ancient_n being_n whole_o silent_a in_o this_o matter_n bishop_n of_o philadelphia_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o famous_a church_n of_o asia_n and_o at_o that_o time_n when_o s._n john_n send_v his_o epistle_n to_o that_o church_n which_o i_o pass_v by_o as_o a_o groundless_a and_o precarious_a assertion_n see_v they_o may_v with_o equal_a warrant_n have_v make_v he_o bishop_n of_o any_o other_o place_n ii_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o trajan_n as_o be_v probable_a though_o baronius_n place_v it_o under_o hadrian_n ann._n imp._n vi_o â—43_n vi_o euseb_n l._n 4._o c._n 23._o p._n â—43_n publius_n bishop_n of_o athens_n suffer_v martyrdom_n who_o be_v think_v by_o some_o to_o have_v be_v that_o very_a publius_n who_o s._n paul_n convert_v in_o the_o island_n melita_n in_o his_o voyage_n to_o rome_n and_o who_o afterward_o succeed_v dionysius_n the_o areopagite_n in_o the_o see_v of_o athens_n to_o he_o succeed_v our_o quadratus_n as_o citat_fw-la as_o epist_n ad_fw-la aâ—â—â—â—_n apud_fw-la eaâ—â—_n loc_fw-la citat_fw-la dionysius_n bishop_n of_o corinth_n who_o live_v not_o long_o after_o that_o time_n inform_v we_o who_o find_v the_o state_n of_o that_o church_n in_o a_o bad_a condition_n at_o his_o come_n to_o it_o for_o upon_o publius_n his_o martyrdom_n and_o the-persecution_n that_o attend_v it_o the_o people_n be_v general_o disperse_v and_o flee_v as_o what_o wonder_n if_o when_o the_o shepherd_n be_v smite_v the_o sheep_n be_v scatter_v and_o go_v astray_o their_o public_a and_o solemn_a assembly_n be_v desert_v their_o zeal_n grow_v cold_a and_o languid_a their_o life_n and_o manner_n corrupt_v and_o there_o want_v but_o little_a of_o a_o total_a apostasy_n from_o the_o christian_a faith_n this_o good_a man_n therefore_o set_v himself_o with_o a_o mighty_a zeal_n to_o retrieve_v the_o ancient_a spirit_n of_o religion_n he_o resettled_n order_n and_o discipline_n bring_v back_o the_o people_n to_o the_o public_a assembly_n kindle_v and_o blow_v up_o their_o faith_n into_o a_o holy_a flame_n nor_o do_v he_o content_v himself_o with_o a_o bare_a reformation_n of_o what_o be_v amiss_o but_o with_o infinite_a diligence_n preach_v the_o faith_n and_o by_o daily_a convert_v enlarge_v the_o bound_n of_o his_o church_n so_o that_o as_o the_o supr_fw-la the_o men._n graec._n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la greek_a ritual_n express_v it_o the_o sage_n and_o wise_a man_n of_o greece_n be_v convince_v by_o his_o doctrine_n and_o wise_a discourse_n embrace_v the_o gospel_n and_o acknowledge_v christ_n to_o be_v the_o creator_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o great_a wisdom_n and_o power_n of_o god_n and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n reduce_v it_o to_o such_o a_o excellent_a temper_n that_o 128._o that_o contr._n cell_n l._n 3._o p._n 128._o origen_n who_o live_v some_o year_n after_o demonstrate_v the_o admirable_a efficacy_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n over_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n and_o its_o triumph_n over_o all_o other_o religion_n in_o the_o world_n instance_n in_o this_o very_a church_n of_o athens_n for_o its_o good_a order_n and_o constitution_n its_o meekness_n quietness_n and_o constancy_n and_o its_o care_n to_o approve_v itself_o to_o god_n infinite_o beyond_o the_o common_a assembly_n at_o athens_n which_o be_v factious_a and_o tumultuary_a and_o no_o way_n to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o that_o city_n that_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n when_o examine_v by_o the_o heathen_a convocation_n shine_v like_o light_n in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o every_o one_o must_v confess_v that_o the_o worst_a part_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v better_a than_o the_o best_a of_o their_o popular_a assembly_n that_o the_o senator_n of_o the_o church_n as_o he_o call_v they_o be_v fit_a to_o govern_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n while_o the_o vulgar_a senate_n have_v nothing_o worthy_a of_o that_o honourable_a dignity_n nor_o be_v raise_v above_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o common_a people_n iii_o thus_o excellent_o constitute_v be_v the_o athenian_a church_n for_o which_o it_o be_v chief_o behold_v to_o the_o indefatigable_a industry_n and_o the_o prudent_a care_n and_o conduct_v of_o its_o present_a bishop_n who_o success_n herein_o be_v not_o a_o little_a advantage_v by_o those_o extraordinary_a supernatural_a power_n which_o god_n have_v confer_v upon_o he_o that_o he_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n of_o speak_v sudden_o upon_o great_a and_o emergent_a occasion_n in_o interpret_n obscure_v and_o difficult_a scripture_n but_o especial_o of_o foretell_v future_a event_n we_o have_v the_o express_a testimony_n of_o 109._o of_o h._n eccl._n l._n 3._o c._n 37._o p._n 109._o eusebius_n affirm_v he_o to_o have_v live_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o philip_n virgin-daughter_n and_o to_o have_v have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o gift_n of_o prophecy_n and_o of_o another_o 183._o another_o ap._n euseb_n l._n 5._o c._n 17._o p._n 183._o author_n much_o ancient_a than_o he_o who_o confute_v the_o error_n of_o the_o cataphryges_n reckon_v he_o among_o the_o prophet_n who_o flourish_v under_o the_o oeconomy_n of_o the_o gospel_n i_o know_v a_o learned_a 81._o learned_a vale_n annot._fw-la ad_fw-la euseb_n l._n 4._o c._n 23._o p._n 81._o man_n will_v fain_o persuade_v we_o that_o the_o quadratus_n who_o have_v the_o prophetic_a gift_n be_v a_o person_n distinct_a from_o our_o athenian_a bishop_n but_o the_o ground_n he_o proceed_v upon_o seem_v to_o i_o very_o weak_a and_o inconclude_v for_o whereas_o he_o say_v that_o that_o quadratus_n be_v not_o by_o eusebius_n style_v a_o bishop_n who_o know_v not_o that_o person_n be_v not_o in_o every_o place_n mention_v under_o all_o their_o capacity_n and_o less_o need_n be_v there_o for_o it_o here_o quadratus_n when_o first_o speak_v of_o by_o eusebius_n not_o be_v then_o bishop_n of_o athens_n and_o so_o not_o proper_a to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o in_o that_o capacity_n nor_o be_v his_o other_o exception_n of_o great_a weight_n that_o the_o prophetic_a quadratus_n do_v not_o survive_v the_o time_n of_o adrian_n whereas_o we_o be_v in_o the_o same_o time_n with_o dionysius_n bishop_n of_o corinth_n who_o live_v under_o m._n antoninus_n and_o speak_v of_o he_o as_o his_o contemporary_a and_o late_o ordain_v bishop_n of_o athens_n but_o whoever_o look_v into_o that_o passage_n of_o 143._o of_o ap._n eâ—seb_n l._n 4._o c._n 23._o p._n 143._o dionysius_n will_v find_v no_o foundation_n for_o such_o a_o assertion_n but_o rather_o the_o quite_o contrary_a that_o he_o speak_v of_o he_o as_o if_o dead_a before_o his_o time_n as_o i_o believe_v any_o one_o that_o impartial_o consider_v the_o place_n must_v needs_o confess_v not_o to_o say_v that_o s._n hierom_n and_o all_o after_o he_o without_o any_o scruple_n make_v they_o to_o be_v the_o same_o so_o that_o we_o may_v still_o leave_v he_o his_o gift_n of_o prophecy_n which_o procure_v he_o so_o much_o reverence_n while_o he_o live_v and_o so_o much_o honour_n to_o his_o memory_n since_o his_o death_n to_o which_o may_v he_o add_v what_o the_o greek_n in_o their_o menaeon_n not_o improbable_o say_v of_o he_o cit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d men._n graec._n loc_fw-la supr_fw-la cit_fw-la that_o he_o be_v furnish_v with_o
day_n itself_o some_o think_v that_o they_o be_v to_o fast_o but_o one_o day_n probable_o he_o mean_v of_o the_o great_a or_o solemn_a week_n other_o two_o other_o more_z and_o some_o measure_n the_o time_n by_o a_o continue_v fast_o of_o forty_o hour_n whether_o in_o memory_n of_o christ_n lie_v so_o long_o in_o the_o grave_a or_o in_o imitation_n of_o his_o forty_o day_n fast_o in_o the_o wilderness_n i_o know_v not_o and_o that_o this_o variety_n be_v of_o long_o stand_v and_o have_v creep_v into_o several_a place_n while_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n take_v less_o care_n about_o these_o different_a custom_n who_o yet_o maintain_v a_o sincere_a and_o mutual_a love_n and_o peace_n towards_o one_o another_o a_o thing_n practise_v by_o all_o his_o own_o pious_a predecessor_n put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o anicetus_n and_o polycarp_n who_o though_o they_o can_v not_o so_o far_o convince_v each_o other_o as_o to_o lay_v aside_o their_o different_a usage_n do_v yet_o mutual_o embrace_v orderly_o receive_v the_o communion_n together_o and_o peaceable_o part_v from_o one_o another_o and_o letter_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n he_o write_v to_o several_a other_o bishop_n for_o allay_v the_o difference_n thus_o unhappy_o start_v in_o the_o church_n viii_o the_o calm_a and_o quiet_a day_n which_o the_o church_n have_v for_o some_o year_n of_o late_o enjoy_v now_o expire_v and_o the_o wind_n change_v into_o a_o more_o stormy_a quarter_n severus_n the_o emperor_n hitherto_o favourable_a begin_v a_o bitter_a and_o bloody_a persecution_n against_o the_o christian_n prosecute_v with_o great_a severity_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n himself_o have_v heretofore_o govern_v 335._o govern_v ael_n spartian_a in_o vit_fw-fr sever._n c._n 3._o p._n 335._o this_o very_a province_n of_o lion_n and_o probable_o have_v take_v peculiar_a notice_n of_o irenaeus_n and_o the_o flourish_a state_n of_o the_o church_n in_o that_o city_n and_o may_v therefore_o give_v more_o particular_a order_n for_o the_o proceed_n against_o they_o in_o this_o place_n the_o persecution_n that_o in_o other_o part_n pick_v out_o some_o few_o to_o make_v they_o exemplary_a here_o serve_v all_o alike_o and_o go_v through_o with_o the_o work_n for_o so_o 29._o so_o hist_o franc._n l._n 1._o c._n 29._o gregory_n of_o tours_n and_o the_o ancient_a jul._n ancient_a martyr_n rom._n ad_fw-la jan._n xxviii_o adonis_n martyr_n iv_o kalend._n jul._n martyrology_n inform_v we_o that_o irenaeus_n have_v be_v prepare_v by_o several_a torment_n be_v at_o length_n put_v to_o death_n behead_v say_v the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d greek_n men._n grâ—â—c_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d likely_a enough_o and_o together_o with_o he_o almost_o all_o the_o christian_n of_o that_o vast_a populous_a city_n who_o number_n can_v not_o be_v reckon_v up_o so_o that_o the_o street_n of_o the_o city_n flow_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o christian_n his_o body_n be_v take_v up_o by_o zacharias_n his_o presbyter_n and_o bury_v in_o a_o vault_n lay_v between_o epipodius_fw-la and_o alexander_n who_o have_v suffer_v in_o the_o persecution_n under_o antoninus_n it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o assign_v the_o certain_a date_n of_o his_o martyrdom_n which_o may_v with_o almost_o equal_a probability_n be_v refer_v to_o a_o double_a period_n either_o to_o the_o time_n of_o that_o bloody_a edict_n which_o severus_n publish_v against_o the_o christian_n about_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n ann._n chr._n ccii_o or_o to_o his_o expedition_n into_o britain_n ann._n chr._n ccviii_o when_o he_o take_v lion_n in_o his_o way_n and_o may_v see_v execution_n do_v with_o his_o own_o eye_n and_o indeed_o the_o vast_a number_n that_o be_v there_o say_v to_o have_v suffer_v agree_v well_o enough_o with_o the_o temper_n of_o that_o fierce_a and_o cruel_a prince_n who_o have_v conceive_v before_o a_o particular_a displeasure_n against_o the_o citizen_n of_o lion_n and_o a_o worse_o against_o the_o christian_n there_o ix_o he_o be_v a_o true_a lover_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n for_o the_o promote_a who_o happiness_n he_o think_v no_o danger_n or_o difficulty_n to_o be_v great_a he_o scruple_v not_o to_o leave_v his_o own_o country_n to_o take_v so_o troublesome_a and_o tedious_a a_o journey_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o the_o smooth_a and_o polite_a manner_n of_o the_o eastern_a nation_n to_o fix_v his_o dwell_n among_o a_o people_n of_o a_o wild_a and_o savage_a temper_n and_o who_o he_o must_v convert_v to_o civility_n before_o he_o gain_v they_o to_o religion_n nor_o be_v it_o the_o least_o part_n of_o his_o trouble_n as_o himself_o 4._o himself_o praef._n ad_fw-la l._n 2._o p._n 4._o plain_o intimate_v that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o learn_v the_o language_n of_o the_o country_n a_o rugged_a and_z as_o he_o call_v it_o barbarous_a dialect_n before_o he_o can_v do_v any_o good_a upon_o they_o all_o which_o and_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o he_o cheerful_o undergo_v that_o he_o may_v be_v serviceable_a to_o the_o great_a interest_n of_o man_n and_o because_o he_o know_v that_o nothing_o usual_o more_o hinder_v the_o progress_n of_o piety_n then_o to_o have_v man_n mind_n vitiate_v and_o deprave_a with_o false_a and_o corrupt_a notion_n and_o principle_n and_o that_o nothing_o can_v more_o expose_v the_o christian_a religion_n to_o the_o scorn_n and_o contempt_n of_o wise_a and_o discern_a man_n than_o the_o wild_a scheme_n of_o those_o absurd_a and_o ridiculous_a opinion_n that_o be_v then_o set_v on_o foot_n therefore_o he_o set_v himself_o with_o all_o imaginable_a industry_n to_o oppose_v they_o read_v over_o all_o their_o write_n consider_v and_o unravel_v all_o their_o principle_n with_o incomparable_a patience_n as_o well_o as_o diligence_n whence_o he_o be_v deserve_o style_v by_o 252._o by_o adu._n valent._n c._n 5._o p._n 252._o tertullian_n omnium_fw-la doctrinarum_fw-la curiosissimus_fw-la explorator_fw-la the_o most_o curious_a searcher_n into_o all_o kind_n of_o doctrine_n in_o the_o successful_a managery_n whereof_o he_o be_v great_o advantage_v by_o the_o natural_a acumen_n and_o subtlety_n of_o his_o part_n and_o those_o study_n of_o philosophy_n and_o humane_a literature_n of_o which_o he_o have_v make_v himself_o master_n in_o his_o young_a day_n sufficient_a footstep_n whereof_o appear_v in_o the_o write_n which_o he_o leave_v behind_o he_o for_o beside_o his_o epistle_n he_o write_v many_o volume_n though_o he_o 590._o he_o volaterr_v comment_fw-fr urban_n l._n 16._o col_fw-fr 590._o that_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o compose_v a_o ecclesiastical_a history_n which_o eusebius_n make_v use_v of_o reckon_v up_o one_o more_o than_o ever_o he_o write_v and_o doubtless_o mistake_v it_o for_o his_o work_n adversus_fw-la haereses_fw-la which_o be_v all_o lose_v except_o his_o five_o book_n against_o heresy_n entitle_v ancient_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o confutation_n and_o subversion_n of_o knowledge_n false_o so_o call_v i.e._n of_o gnosticism_n those_o abstruse_a and_o mystical_a heretic_n pretend_v that_o all_o sublime_a and_o excellent_a knowledge_n dwell_v with_o they_o what_o his_o proper_a stile_n and_o phrase_n be_v in_o these_o book_n be_v not_o easy_o guess_v the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o the_o original_a greek_a being_n want_v the_o conjecture_n of_o those_o who_o will_v have_v they_o original_o pen_v in_o latin_a be_v not_o worth_a the_o mention_v probable_o it_o be_v simple_a and_o unaffected_a vulgar_a and_o ordinary_a embase_v it_o be_v like_a and_o he_o seem_v to_o confess_v as_o much_o titat_fw-la loc._n titat_fw-la with_o the_o natural_a language_n of_o the_o country_n where_o he_o live_v nor_o have_v he_o study_v the_o art_n of_o rhetoric_n the_o ornament_n of_o speech_n or_o have_v any_o skill_n in_o the_o elaborate_a method_n and_o artifices_fw-la of_o persuasion_n as_o he_o modest_o supr_fw-la modest_o praefat._n ut_fw-la supr_fw-la apologise_v for_o himself_o however_o his_o discourse_n be_v grave_a and_o well_o digest_v and_o as_o far_o as_o the_o argument_n he_o manage_n will_v admit_v clear_a and_o perspicuous_a in_o all_o which_o he_o betray_v a_o mighty_a zeal_n and_o a_o spirit_n prepare_v for_o martyrdom_n for_o the_o martyr_n as_o iraen_n as_o praef._n in_o iraen_n erasmus_n true_o note_n have_v a_o certain_a serious_a strenuous_a and_o masculine_a way_n of_o write_v beyond_o other_o man_n x._o as_o for_o his_o work_n themselves_o 301._o themselves_o cod_n cxx_o col_fw-fr 301._o photius_n thus_o censure_v they_o that_o in_o some_o of_o they_o the_o accuracy_n of_o truth_n in_o ecclesiastic_a doctrine_n be_v sophisticated_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o false_a and_o spurious_a reason_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o in_o the_o book_n yet_o extant_a there_o be_v some_o assertion_n that_o will_v not_o bear_v a_o strict_a rigorous_a examination_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v such_o as_o we_o have_v already_o remark_v in_o the_o life_n of_o
baptism_n and_o the_o use_n of_o water_n in_o it_o and_o its_o necessity_n to_o salvation_n against_o quintilla_fw-la a_o woman_n of_o great_a note_n and_o eminency_n among_o the_o follower_n of_o montanus_n what_o value_n soever_o he_o afterward_o seem_v to_o put_v upon_o that_o sect._n vi_o about_o the_o xv._o of_o severus_n ann._n chr._n ccvii_o he_o publish_v his_o book_n de_fw-fr pallio_fw-la upon_o this_o occasion_n he_o have_v late_o leave_v off_o the_o gown_n the_o garment_n ordinary_o wear_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o have_v put_v on_o the_o cloak_n the_o usual_a habit_n of_o philosopher_n and_o of_o all_o those_o christian_n that_o enter_v upon_o a_o severe_a state_n of_o life_n as_o we_o have_v show_v in_o the_o life_n of_o justin_n martyr_n hereupon_o he_o be_v deride_v by_o they_o of_o carthage_n for_o his_o lightness_n and_o vanity_n in_o so_o wanton_o skip_v à _fw-la toga_fw-la ad_fw-la pallium_fw-la from_o the_o gown_n to_o the_o cloak_n satirical_o tax_v his_o inconstancy_n in_o turn_v from_o one_o course_n of_o life_n to_o another_o to_o vindicate_v himself_o he_o write_v this_o discourse_n wherein_o he_o put_v forth_o the_o keeness_n of_o a_o sarcastic_a wit_n and_o spread_v all_o the_o sail_n of_o his_o african_a eloquence_n retort_v the_o case_n upon_o his_o accuser_n show_v the_o antiquity_n simplicity_n easiness_n and_o gravity_n of_o this_o habit_n and_o smart_o upbraid_v that_o luxury_n and_o prodigality_n that_o have_v overrun_v all_o order_n and_o rank_n of_o man_n and_o that_o this_o be_v do_v about_o this_o time_n and_o not_o at_o his_o first_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o profession_n of_o christianity_n be_v judicious_o observe_v and_o urge_v by_o baronius_n seq_n baronius_n ad_fw-la ann._n 197._o n._n 3._o &_o seq_n and_o more_o full_o prove_v by_o the_o learned_a salmasius_n in_o his_o note_n upon_o that_o book_n indeed_o the_o circumstance_n mention_v by_o 114._o by_o de_fw-fr pall._n cap._n 2._o p._n 114._o tertullian_n do_v not_o well_o suit_n with_o any_o other_o time_n as_o the_o praesentis_fw-la imperii_fw-la triplex_fw-la virtus_fw-la which_o can_v reasonable_o be_v mean_v of_o any_o but_o severus_n and_o his_o two_o son_n antoninus_n and_o geta_n whence_o in_o several_a ancient_a inscription_n they_o be_v put_v together_o under_o the_o title_n of_o augusti_n and_o emperor_n the_o present_a happiness_n security_n enlargement_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o roman_a state_n which_o these_o three_o power_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v make_v like_o a_o well-cultivated_n field_n eradicato_fw-la omni_fw-la aconito_fw-la hostilitatis_fw-la every_o poisonous_a weed_n of_o hostility_n and_o sedition_n be_v root_v up_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n which_o evident_o refer_v both_o to_o his_o conquest_n of_o pescennius_n niger_n who_o usurp_v the_o empire_n and_o who_o he_o overthrow_v and_o kill_v at_o cyzicum_n in_o the_o east_n and_o to_o his_o last_o year_n victory_n as_o ann._n as_o euseb_n chron._n add_v eand_v ann._n eusebius_n place_v it_o over_o clodius_n albinus_n and_o to_o his_o party_n who_o he_o subdue_v and_o slay_v at_o lion_n in_o france_n for_o attempt_v to_o make_v himself_o emperor_n as_o afterward_o he_o come_v into_o britain_n maximum_fw-la ejus_fw-la imperii_fw-la decus_fw-la as_o the_o 354._o the_o sparta_n in_o vit_fw-fr sever._n c._n 18._o p._n 354._o historian_n style_v it_o the_o great_a honour_n and_o ornament_n of_o his_o empire_n where_o he_o conquer_v the_o native_n and_o secure_v his_o conquest_n by_o the_o famous_a pict_n wall_n which_o he_o build_v by_o which_o mean_n he_o render_v the_o state_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n pacate_v and_o quiet_a at_o the_o same_o time_n we_o may_v suppose_v it_o be_v that_o tertullian_n be_v make_v presbyter_n of_o carthage_n and_o that_o that_o be_v the_o particular_a occasion_n of_o alter_v his_o habit_n and_o assume_v the_o philosophic_a pallium_fw-la the_o clergy_n of_o those_o time_n be_v general_o those_o who_o take_v upon_o they_o a_o ascetic_a course_n of_o life_n and_o for_o which_o reason_n doubtless_o the_o cloak_n be_v call_v by_o tertullian_n in_o his_o dialect_n 118._o dialect_n ibid._n c._n 4._o p._n 118._o sacerdos_n suggestus_fw-la the_o priestly_a habit_n according_o ccviii_o according_o chron._n ad_fw-la an._n ccviii_o eusebius_n take_v notice_n of_o he_o this_o very_a year_n as_o become_v famous_a in_o the_o account_n and_o esteem_v of_o all_o christian_a church_n vii_o before_o severus_n leave_v rome_n in_o order_n to_o his_o britanic_a expedition_n be_v solemnize_v the_o decennalia_fw-la of_o antoninus_n caracalla_n when_o beside_o many_o magnificent_a sport_n and_o show_n and_o a_o largess_n bestow_v upon_o the_o people_n the_o emperor_n give_v a_o donative_n to_o the_o soldier_n which_o every_o one_o that_o receive_v be_v to_o come_v up_o to_o the_o tribune_n with_o a_o laurel_n crown_n upon_o his_o head_n among_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v one_o a_o 100_o a_o de_fw-fr coron_n mi._n lit_fw-fr c._n 1._o p._n 100_o christian_a who_o bring_v his_o crown_n along_o with_o he_o in_o his_o hand_n and_o be_v ask_v the_o reason_n why_o like_o other_o he_o wear_v it_o not_o upon_o his_o head_n answer_v he_o can_v not_o for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o christian_n a_o council_n of_o war_n be_v present_o call_v and_o the_o man_n accuse_v before_o the_o general_n strip_v of_o his_o military_a ornament_n his_o cloak_n shoe_n and_o sword_n unmerciful_o beat_v till_o he_o be_v die_v in_o his_o own_o blood_n and_o then_o cast_v into_o prison_n there_o expect_v martyrdom_n and_o a_o better_a donative_n and_o reward_n from_o christ_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o christian_n who_o be_v fellow-soldier_n in_o the_o same_o army_n take_v offence_n at_o his_o overnice_a scrupulosity_n what_o be_v this_o but_o needless_o to_o betray_v their_o liberty_n and_o to_o sacrifice_v the_o general_a quiet_a and_o peace_n of_o christian_n to_o one_o man_n private_a humour_n to_o give_v the_o common_a enemy_n too_o just_a a_o provocation_n to_o fall_v upon_o they_o where_o do_v the_o law_n of_o their_o religion_n forbid_v such_o a_o innocent_a compliance_n nay_o rather_o not_o only_o give_v leave_n but_o command_v we_o prudent_o to_o decline_v a_o danger_n by_o withdraw_v from_o it_o what_o be_v this_o but_o a_o sturdy_a and_o a_o affect_a singularity_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v the_o only_a christian_n tertullian_n who_o mighty_a zeal_n engage_v he_o to_o be_v a_o patron_n to_o whatever_o have_v but_o the_o shadow_n of_o strictness_n and_o severity_n present_o set_v himself_o to_o defend_v the_o fact_n and_o write_v his_o book_n de_fw-fr corona_n militis_fw-la wherein_o he_o cry_v up_o the_o act_n as_o a_o heroic_a piece_n of_o zeal_n and_o christian_a magnanimity_n not_o only_o warrantable_a but_o honourable_a not_o only_o lawful_a but_o just_a and_o necessary_a fortify_v his_o assertion_n with_o several_a argument_n and_o endeavour_v to_o disable_v the_o most_o specious_a objection_n that_o be_v make_v against_o it_o this_o military_a act_n and_o tertullia_n vindication_n of_o it_o happen_v as_o we_o have_v here_o place_v it_o ann._n chr._n ccviii_o sever._n xvi_o while_o other_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o year_n cxcix_o sever._n vii_o when_o the_o emperor_n by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n create_v his_o elder_a son_n antoninus_n emperor_n and_o his_o young_a geta_n caesar_n in_o testimony_n whereof_o he_o entertain_v the_o people_n with_o various_a show_n and_o solemnity_n and_o bestow_v a_o donative_n upon_o the_o soldier_n if_o the_o reader_n like_o this_o period_n of_o time_n better_o i_o will_v not_o contend_v with_o he_o it_o be_v what_o i_o myself_o upon_o second_o thought_n do_v not_o think_v improbable_a viii_o but_o let_v he_o that_o think_v he_o stand_v take_v heed_n lest_o he_o fall_v tertullian_n who_o have_v hitherto_o stand_v firm_a and_o right_o in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n begin_v now_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o his_o age_n say_v tertull._n say_v de_fw-fr script_n in_o tertull._n s._n hierom_n which_o i_o be_o inclinable_a rather_o to_o understand_v of_o his_o age_n as_o a_o christian_a than_o the_o current_n of_o his_o life_n to_o incline_v towards_o the_o error_n of_o the_o montanist_n of_o which_o before_o we_o give_v a_o account_n it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o a_o little_a to_o inquire_v into_o the_o author_n and_o principle_n of_o that_o sect._n 223._o sect._n vet._n script_n ap_fw-mi euseb_n l._n 5._o c._n 16._o p._n 180_o etc._n etc._n apollon_n ibid._n c._n 18._o p._n 184._o epiph._n haeres_fw-la xlviii_o p._n 175._o tertull._n de_fw-fr prescript_n heretic_n c._n 52._o p._n 223._o montanus_n be_v bear_v at_o ardaba_n a_o little_a village_n in_o mysia_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o phrygia_n where_o about_o the_o latter_a time_n of_o antoninus_n pius_n but_o especial_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o successor_n he_o begin_v to_o show_v himself_o pride_n and_o
the_o multitude_n behold_v with_o admiration_n these_o heavenly_a conflict_n and_o stand_v astonish_v to_o hear_v the_o servant_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o this_o with_o a_o unshaken_a mind_n make_v a_o free_a and_o bold_a confession_n of_o he_o destitute_a of_o any_o external_a succour_n but_o arm_v with_o a_o divine_a power_n and_o defend_v themselves_o with_o the_o shield_n of_o faith_n vii_o two_o full_a year_n s._n cyprian_n have_v remain_v in_o his_o retirement_n when_o the_o persecution_n be_v somewhat_o abate_v by_o the_o death_n of_o decius_n he_o return_v to_o carthage_n an._n ccli_o where_o he_o set_v himself_o to_o reform_v disorder_n and_o to_o compose_v the_o difference_n that_o disturb_v his_o church_n for_o which_o purpose_n he_o convene_v a_o synod_n of_o his_o neighbor-bishop_n to_o consult_v about_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o lapse_v who_o be_v no_o soon_o meet_v 55._o meet_v ad_fw-la cornel._n epist_n 41._o p._n 55._o but_o there_o arrive_v messenger_n with_o letter_n from_o novatian_n signify_v his_o ordination_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o bring_v a_o accusation_n and_o charge_n against_o cornelius_n but_o the_o man_n no_o soon_o appear_v but_o be_v disow_v and_o reject_v from_o communion_n especial_o after_o that_o pompeius_n and_o stephanus_n be_v arrive_v from_o rome_n and_o have_v bring_v a_o true_a account_n and_o relation_n of_o the_o case_n the_o synod_n therefore_o advise_v and_o charge_v they_o to_o desist_v from_o their_o turbulent_a and_o schismatical_a proceed_n not_o to_o rend_v the_o church_n by_o propagate_a a_o pernicious_a faction_n that_o it_o be_v their_o best_a way_n and_o the_o safe_a counsel_n they_o can_v take_v to_o show_v themselves_o true_a christian_n by_o return_v back_o to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n as_o for_o the_o lapse_v have_v discuss_v their_o case_n 67._o case_n ad_fw-la anton._n epist_n 52._o p._n 67._o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n they_o conclude_v upon_o this_o wise_a and_o moderate_a expedient_a that_o neither_o all_o hope_n of_o peace_n and_o communion_n shall_v be_v deny_v they_o lest_o look_v upon_o themselves_o as_o in_o a_o desperate_a case_n they_o shall_v start_v back_o into_o a_o total_a apostasy_n from_o the_o faith_n nor_o yet_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n be_v so_o far_o relax_v as_o rash_o to_o admit_v they_o to_o communion_n but_o that_o the_o cause_n be_v examine_v and_o regard_n be_v have_v to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o delinquent_n and_o the_o aggravation_n of_o particular_a case_n their_o time_n of_o penance_n shall_v be_v according_o prolong_v and_o the_o divine_a clemency_n be_v obtain_v by_o act_n of_o a_o great_a sorrow_n and_o repentance_n their_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o lapse_v be_v of_o several_a sort_n shall_v be_v treat_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o crime_n the_o libellatici_fw-la who_o have_v only_o purchase_v libel_n of_o security_n and_o dismission_n from_o the_o heathen_a magistrate_n to_o excuse_v they_o from_o do_v sacrifice_n in_o time_n of_o persecution_n shall_v have_v a_o short_a time_n of_o penance_n assign_v they_o the_o sacrificati_fw-la who_o have_v actual_o sacrifice_v to_o idol_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v in_o till_o they_o have_v expiate_v their_o offence_n by_o a_o very_a long_a penance_n and_o as_o they_o sometime_o call_v it_o satisfaction_n this_o synodical_a determination_n 242._o determination_n id._n ibid._n euseb_n l._n 6._o c._n 43._o p._n 242._o be_v present_o send_v to_o rome_n and_o ratify_v by_o cornelius_n and_o a_o council_n of_o sixty_o bishop_n and_o above_o as_o many_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n conclude_v and_o the_o decree_n examine_v assent_v to_o and_o publish_v by_o the_o bishop_n in_o their_o several_a province_n that_o novatus_n and_o his_o insolent_a party_n and_o all_o that_o adhere_v to_o his_o inhuman_a and_o merciless_a opinion_n shall_v be_v exclude_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n but_o that_o the_o brethren_n who_o have_v fall_v into_o that_o calamity_n shall_v be_v gentle_o deal_v with_o and_o restore_v by_o method_n of_o repentance_n about_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v a_o synod_n also_o hold_v at_o antioch_n by_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n about_o the_o same_o affair_n for_o so_o dionysius_n 247._o dionysius_n ap._n euseb_n h._n eccl._n l._n 6._o c._n 46._o p._n 247._o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o cornelius_n of_o rome_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v be_v summon_v by_o helenus_n bishop_n of_o tarsus_n firmilian_a of_o cappadocia_n and_o theoctistus_n of_o caesarea_n in_o palestin_n to_o meet_v in_o council_n at_o antioch_n to_o suppress_v the_o endeavour_n of_o some_o who_o seek_v there_o to_o establish_v the_o novatian_a schism_n viii_o the_o next_o year_n may_n xv._o ann._n cclii_o begin_v another_o 82._o another_o epist_n synod_n ad_fw-la cornel._n ep._n 54_o p._n 76._o &_o ep._n 55._o p._n 82._o council_n at_o carthage_n about_o this_o matter_n and_o wherein_o they_o steer_v the_o same_o course_n they_o have_v do_v before_o be_v rather_o sway_v to_o moderate_a counsel_n herein_o because_o frequent_o admonish_v by_o divine_a revelation_n of_o a_o approach_a persecution_n and_o therefore_o do_v not_o think_v it_o prudent_a and_o reasonable_a that_o man_n shall_v be_v leave_v naked_a and_o unarm_v in_o the_o day_n of_o battle_n but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o defend_v themselves_o with_o the_o shield_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n for_o how_o shall_v they_o ever_o hope_v to_o persuade_v they_o to_o shed_v their_o own_o blood_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o christ_n if_o they_o deny_v they_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o blood_n how_o can_v it_o be_v expect_v they_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o drink_v of_o the_o cup_n of_o martyrdom_n who_o the_o church_n debar_v the_o privilege_n to_o drink_v of_o the_o cup_n of_o christ_n while_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n smile_v upon_o the_o church_n they_o protract_v the_o time_n of_o penance_n and_o allow_v not_o the_o sacrificati_fw-la to_o be_v readmit_v but_o at_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n but_o that_o now_o the_o enemy_n be_v break_v in_o upon_o they_o and_o christian_n be_v to_o be_v prepare_v and_o hearten_v on_o for_o suffer_v and_o encouragement_n to_o be_v give_v to_o those_o who_o by_o the_o sincerity_n of_o their_o repentance_n have_v show_v themselves_o ready_a to_o resist_v unto_o blood_n and_o to_o contend_v earnest_o for_o the_o faith_n this_o they_o do_v not_o to_o patronize_v the_o lazy_a but_o excite_v the_o diligent_a the_o church_n peace_n be_v grant_v not_o in_o order_n to_o ease_v and_o softness_n but_o to_o conflict_n and_o contention_n and_o if_o any_o improve_v the_o indulgence_n to_o worse_a purpose_n they_o do_v but_o cheat_v themselves_o and_o such_o they_o remit_v to_o the_o divine_a tribunal_n at_o this_o synod_n appear_v one_o 8â—_n one_o ibid._n p._n 8â—_n privatus_fw-la who_o have_v some_o year_n since_o be_v condemn_v for_o heresy_n and_o other_o crime_n by_o a_o council_n of_o xc_o bishop_n desire_z that_o his_o cause_n may_v be_v hear_v over_o again_o but_o be_v reject_v by_o the_o synod_n whereupon_o gather_v a_o party_n of_o the_o lapse_v or_o the_o schismatic_n he_o ordain_v at_o carthage_n one_o fortunatus_n bishop_n giving_z out_o that_o no_o less_o than_o five_o and_o twenty_o bishop_n be_v present_a at_o the_o consecration_n but_o the_o notorious_a falsehood_n and_o vanity_n of_o their_o pretence_n be_v discover_v they_o leave_v the_o place_n and_o flee_v over_o to_o rome_n ix_o about_o this_o time_n happen_v that_o miserable_a plague_n that_o so_o much_o afflict_v the_o roman_a world_n wherein_o carthage_n have_v a_o very_a deep_a share_n 13._o share_n pont._n diac._n in_o vit_fw-mi cypr._n p._n 13._o vast_a multitude_n be_v sweep_v away_o every_o day_n the_o fatal_a messenger_n knock_v as_o he_o go_v along_o at_o every_o door_n the_o street_n be_v sill_v with_o the_o carcase_n of_o the_o dead_a which_o seem_v to_o implore_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o live_n and_o to_o challenge_v it_o as_o a_o right_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o humanity_n as_o that_o which_o short_o themselves_o may_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o but_o alas_o all_o in_o vain_a every_o one_o tremble_v and_o flee_v and_o shift_v for_o himself_o desert_v their_o dear_a friend_n and_o near_a relation_n none_o consider_v what_o may_v be_v his_o own_o case_n nor_o how_o reasonable_a it_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v do_v for_o another_o what_o he_o will_v another_o shall_v do_v for_o he_o and_o if_o any_o stay_v behind_o it_o be_v only_o to_o make_v a_o prey_n in_o this_o calamitous_a and_o tragic_a scene_n s._n cyprian_n call_v the_o christian_n together_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o duty_n of_o mercy_n and_o charity_n and_o from_o the_o precept_n and_o example_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n show_v they_o what_o a_o mighty_a influence_n they_o have_v
episcopal_a order_n and_o desire_v that_o it_o may_v be_v confer_v upon_o a_o more_o deserve_a person_n and_o when_o some_o factious_a and_o schismatical_a person_n traduce_v he_o as_o take_v too_o much_o upon_o he_o because_o he_o control_v their_o wild_a and_o licentious_a course_n he_o vindicate_v his_o humility_n at_o large_a in_o a_o letter_n to_o pupianus_n 116._o pupianus_n epist_n 69._o p._n 116._o who_o have_v make_v himself_o head_n of_o the_o party_n that_o appear_v against_o he_o so_o modest_a that_o in_o all_o great_a transaction_n concern_v the_o church_n he_o always_o consult_v both_o his_o colleague_n and_o his_o flock_n himself_o assure_v we_o 14._o we_o ad_fw-la presb._n &_o diac._n epist_n 5._o p._n 14._o that_o from_o the_o very_a entrance_n upon_o his_o bishopric_n he_o determine_v not_o to_o adjudge_v any_o thing_n by_o his_o own_o private_a order_n without_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n his_o behaviour_n be_v compose_v and_o sober_a 12._o sober_a p._n diac._n iâ—_n vit_fw-mi cypr._n p._n 12._o his_o countenance_n grave_n yet_o cheerful_a neither_o guilty_a of_o a_o frown_a severity_n nor_o a_o over-pleasant_a mirth_n but_o a_o equal_a decorum_n and_o temperament_n of_o both_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o say_v whether_o he_o more_o deserve_v to_o be_v love_v or_o fear_v but_o that_o he_o equal_o deserve_v both_o and_o the_o very_a same_o he_o be_v in_o his_o garb_n sober_a and_o moderate_a observe_v a_o just_a distance_n both_o from_o slovenliness_n and_o superfluity_n such_o as_o neither_o argue_v he_o to_o be_v swell_v with_o pride_n and_o vanity_n nor_o infect_v with_o a_o sordid_a and_o penurious_a mind_n but_o that_o which_o set_v the_o crown_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o all_o his_o other_o virtue_n be_v his_o admirable_a and_o exemplary_a charity_n he_o be_v of_o a_o kind_n and_o compassionate_a temper_n and_o he_o give_v it_o vent_v upon_o his_o first_o embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n he_o sell_v his_o estate_n which_o be_v not_o mean_a and_o inconsiderable_a and_o give_v almost_o all_o of_o it_o to_o the_o poor_a from_o which_o he_o suffer_v no_o consideration_n to_o restrain_v he_o his_o hand_n and_o tongue_n and_o heart_n be_v open_a upon_o all_o occasion_n we_o find_v he_o at_o one_o time_n not_o only_o earnest_o 97._o earnest_o ad_fw-la episc_n neâ—id_n epist_n 6â—_n p._n 97._o press_v other_o to_o contribute_v towards_o the_o redemption_n of_o christian_n take_v captive_a by_o the_o barbarian_n but_o himself_o send_v a_o collection_n of_o a_o great_a many_o thousand_o crown_n nor_o be_v this_o a_o single_a act_n do_v once_o in_o his_o life_n but_o his_o ordinary_a practice_n his_o door_n supr_fw-la door_n pontâ—â—bi_fw-la supr_fw-la be_v open_a to_o all_o that_o come_v the_o widow_n never_o return_v empty_a from_o he_o to_o any_o that_o be_v blind_a he_o will_v be_v their_o guide_n to_o direct_v they_o those_o that_o be_v lame_a he_o be_v ready_a to_o lend_v his_o assistance_n to_o support_v they_o if_o any_o be_v oppress_v by_o might_n he_o be_v at_o hand_n to_o rescue_v and_o protect_v they_o which_o thing_n he_o be_v wont_a to_o say_v they_o ought_v to_o do_v who_o desire_v to_o render_v themselves_o true_o acceptable_a and_o dear_a to_o god_n xviii_o his_o natural_a part_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v ready_a and_o acute_a enough_o which_o how_o far_o he_o improve_v by_o secular_a and_o gentile_a learning_n be_v unknown_a he_o seem_v to_o have_v lay_v no_o deep_a foundation_n in_o the_o study_n of_o philosophy_n whereof_o few_o or_o no_o footstep_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o any_o of_o his_o write_n his_o main_a excellency_n be_v eloquence_n rhetoric_n be_v his_o proper_a profession_n before_o his_o conversion_n to_o christianity_n wherein_o he_o attain_v to_o so_o great_a a_o pitch_n that_o erasmus_n a_o competent_a judge_n of_o these_o matter_n stick_v not_o to_o affirm_v 〈…〉_o affirm_v 〈…〉_o cypr._n 〈◊〉_d erasm_n ep._n l._n 28._o epâ—st_n 6._o 〈…〉_o that_o among_o all_o the_o ecclesiastic_o he_o be_v the_o only_a african_a writer_n that_o attain_v the_o native_a purity_n of_o the_o latin_a tongue_n tertullian_n be_v difficult_a and_o obscure_a s._n augustin_n strange_o perplex_v and_o dry_a but_o cyprian_n as_o s._n hierom_n 1_o hierom_n 〈…〉_o tom._n 1_o long_o since_o true_o censure_v like_o a_o pure_a fountain_n be_v smooth_a and_o sweet_a and_o lactantius_n 459._o lactantius_n 〈…〉_o 5_o â—_o 1._o p._n 459._o long_o before_o he_o pass_v this_o judgement_n that_o cyprian_a alone_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o famous_a writer_n eminent_a for_o his_o teach_a oratory_n and_o write_v book_n admirable_a in_o their_o kind_n that_o he_o have_v a_o facile_a copious_a pleasant_a and_o which_o be_v the_o great_a grace_n of_o speech_n clear_a and_o perspicuous_a wit_n carthag_n 〈…〉_o lybia_n sanguis_fw-la sed_fw-la ubique_fw-la lingua_fw-la pollet_fw-la 〈…〉_o agit_fw-fr de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la sola_fw-la obire_fw-la nescit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d genus_fw-la esse_fw-la hominum_fw-la christus_fw-la sinet_fw-la &_o vigere_fw-la 〈…〉_o dirn_fw-mi libre_fw-la â—llus_fw-la erit_fw-la dum_fw-la scrinia_fw-la sacra_fw-la literarum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d â—eget_fw-la omnis_fw-la amans_fw-la christum_fw-la tua_fw-la cyprian_a diffet_o spiritus_fw-la ille_fw-la dei_fw-la qui_fw-la fluxerat_fw-la author_n in_fw-la prophetas_fw-la fontibus_fw-la eloquii_fw-la te_fw-la coelitus_fw-la actus_fw-la irrigavit_fw-la o_o nive_v candidius_fw-la linguae_fw-la genus_fw-la o_o novum_fw-la saporem_fw-la ut_fw-la liquor_n ambrosius_fw-la cor_fw-la mitigat_fw-la imbuit_fw-la palatum_fw-la sedem_fw-la animae_fw-la penetrate_v mentem_fw-la fovet_fw-la &_o pererrat_fw-la artâ—s_fw-la siâ—_n deus_fw-la interius_fw-la sentitur_fw-la &_o inditur_fw-la medullis_fw-la prudent_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hynn_n xii_o in_o passion_n cypr._n martyris_fw-la &_o episc_n carthag_n that_o a_o man_n can_v hardly_o discern_v whether_o he_o be_v more_o eloquent_a in_o his_o expression_n easy_a in_o his_o explication_n or_o potent_a in_o his_o persuasive_n indeed_o his_o stile_n be_v very_o natural_a and_o easy_a nothing_o elaborate_a or_o affect_v in_o it_o or_o which_o savour_v of_o craft_n and_o ostentation_n but_o such_o every_o where_o the_o tenor_n of_o his_o language_n i_o speak_v 〈…〉_o speak_v 〈…〉_o erasmus_n his_o sense_n as_o well_o as_o my_o own_o that_o you_o will_v think_v you_o hear_v a_o true_o christian_a bishop_n and_o one_o design_v for_o martyrdom_n speak_v to_o you_o his_o mind_n be_v inflame_v with_o piety_n and_o his_o speech_n be_v answerable_a to_o his_o mind_n he_o speak_v elegant_o and_o yet_o thing_n more_o powerful_a than_o elegant_a nor_o do_v he_o speak_v powerful_a thing_n so_o much_o as_o live_v they_o after_o his_o come_n over_o to_o the_o church_n he_o make_v such_o quick_a and_o vast_a proficiency_n in_o christian_a theology_n that_o 〈…〉_o that_o 〈…〉_o baronius_n think_v it_o not_o improbable_a to_o suppose_v either_o that_o before_o his_o conversion_n he_o have_v be_v conversant_a in_o the_o book_n of_o christian_n or_o that_o he_o be_v miraculous_o instruct_v from_o above_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o afterward_o he_o keep_v close_o to_o tertullia_n write_n without_o which_o he_o scarce_o ever_o pass_v one_o day_n often_o say_v to_o his_o notary_n reach_v hither_o my_o master_n meaning_n tertullian_n a_o passage_n which_o s._n hierom_n 〈…〉_o hierom_n 〈…〉_o tell_v we_o he_o receive_v from_o paulus_n of_o concordia_n in_o italy_n who_o have_v it_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o cyprian_n own_v amanuensis_fw-la at_o rome_n and_o certain_o it_o sound_v not_o a_o little_a to_o the_o commendation_n of_o his_o judgement_n that_o he_o can_v drink_v so_o free_o at_o that_o great_a man_n fountain_n and_o suck_v in_o none_o of_o his_o odd_a and_o uncouth_a opinion_n that_o he_o can_v pick_v the_o flower_n and_o pass_v by_o the_o useless_a or_o noxious_a weed_n as_o a_o wise_a man_n many_o time_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v corrupt_v that_o he_o be_v the_o more_o warn_v and_o confirm_v in_o the_o right_n by_o another_o man_n error_n and_o mistake_n as_o for_o his_o write_n s._n hierom_n cypr._n hierom_n ibid._n in_o cypr._n pass_v they_o over_o with_o this_o character_n that_o it_o be_v superfluous_a to_o reckon_v they_o up_o be_v clear_a and_o more_o obvious_a than_o the_o sun_n many_o of_o they_o be_v undoubted_o lose_v the_o great_a part_n of_o what_o remain_v be_v epistle_n and_o all_o of_o they_o such_o as_o admirable_o tend_v to_o promote_v the_o peace_n and_o order_n of_o the_o church_n and_o advance_v piety_n and_o a_o good_a life_n a_o great_a number_n of_o tract_n either_o dubious_a or_o evident_o suppositious_a be_v lay_v at_o his_o door_n some_o of_o they_o very_o ancient_a and_o most_o of_o they_o useful_a it_o be_v his_o happiness_n above_o all_o other_o writer_n of_o the_o church_n say_v supr_fw-la say_v ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la erasmus_n that_o nothing_o be_v father_v upon_o he_o but_o what_o be_v learned_a and_o what_o be_v the_o issue_n of_o some_o considerable_a
make_v such_o grimace_n such_o mimic_n and_o antique_a gesture_n that_o all_o man_n eye_n be_v upon_o they_o when_o behold_v on_o a_o sudden_a before_o any_o one_o lay_v hand_n upon_o they_o they_o come_v into_o open_a court_n and_o unanimous_o profess_v themselves_o to_o be_v christian_n a_o accident_n wherewith_o the_o governor_n and_o the_o assessor_n upon_o the_o bench_n be_v strange_o surprise_v and_o trouble_v the_o condemn_a be_v cheerful_a and_o courageous_a and_o most_o ready_a to_o undergo_v their_o torment_n while_o the_o judge_n themselves_o be_v amaze_v and_o tremble_v sentence_n be_v pass_v upon_o they_o they_o go_v out_o of_o court_n in_o a_o kind_n of_o pomp_n and_o state_n rejoice_v in_o the_o testimony_n they_o be_v to_o give_v to_o the_o faith_n and_o that_o god_n will_v so_o glorious_o triumph_v in_o their_o execution_n iu_o s._n dionysius_n bear_v a_o part_n in_o the_o common_a tragedy_n though_o god_n be_v please_v to_o preserve_v he_o from_o the_o last_o and_o severe_a act_n as_o a_o person_n eminent_o useful_a to_o his_o church_n no_o soon_o have_v 235._o have_v epist_n dion_n ad_fw-la german_n ibid._n c._n 40_o p._n 235._o sabinus_n the_o praefect_n receive_v the_o imperial_a order_n but_o he_o immediate_o dispatch_v a_o frumentarius_n or_o military_a officer_n who_o place_n it_o be_v to_o seize_v delinquent_n and_o inquire_v out_o seditious_a report_n and_o practice_n against_o the_o state_n and_o therefore_o particular_o belong_v to_o judge_n and_o governor_n of_o province_n to_o apprehend_v he_o the_o sergeant_n go_v all_o about_o and_o narrow_o ransack_v every_o corner_n search_v all_o way_n and_o place_n where_o he_o think_v he_o may_v hide_v himself_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n never_o search_v his_o own_o house_n conclude_v he_o will_v not_o dare_v to_o abide_v at_o home_n and_o yet_o there_o he_o stay_v four_o day_n together_o expect_v the_o officer_n come_v thither_o at_o length_n be_v warn_v of_o god_n he_o leave_v his_o house_n with_o his_o servant_n and_o some_o of_o the_o brethren_n that_o attend_v he_o but_o not_o long_o after_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o have_v receive_v his_o sentence_n be_v conduct_v by_o a_o guard_n under_o the_o command_n and_o conduct_v of_o a_o centurion_n and_o some_o other_o officer_n to_o taposiris_n a_o little_a town_n between_o alexandria_n and_o canopus_n there_o probable_o to_o be_v behead_v with_o less_o noise_n and_o clamour_n it_o happen_v in_o the_o mean_a while_n that_o timotheus_n one_o of_o his_o friend_n know_v nothing_o of_o his_o apprehension_n come_v to_o the_o house_n where_o he_o have_v be_v and_o find_v it_o empty_a and_o a_o guard_n at_o the_o door_n flee_v after_o he_o in_o a_o great_a amazement_n and_o distraction_n who_o a_o country_n man_n meet_v upon_o the_o road_n inquire_v of_o he_o the_o cause_n why_o he_o make_v so_o much_o haste_n he_o probable_o suppose_v to_o have_v hear_v some_o news_n of_o they_o give_v he_o a_o break_a and_o imperfect_a relation_n of_o the_o matter_n the_o man_n be_v go_v to_o a_o wedding_n feast_n which_o there_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o keep_v all_o night_n and_o enter_v the_o house_n tell_v his_o company_n what_o he_o have_v hear_v they_o heated_z with_o wine_n and_o elevate_v with_o mirth_n rise_v all_o up_o and_o run_v out_o of_o door_n and_o with_o a_o mighty_a clamour_n come_v towards_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v the_o guard_n hear_v such_o a_o noise_n and_o confusion_n at_o that_o time_n of_o night_n leave_v their_o prisoner_n and_o run_v away_o who_o the_o rabble_n come_v in_o find_v in_o bed_n the_o good_a man_n suppose_v they_o to_o be_v thief_n be_v reach_v his_o clothes_n that_o lay_v by_o he_o to_o give_v they_o but_o they_o command_v he_o to_o rise_v present_o and_o go_v along_o with_o they_o whereat_o he_o beseech_v they_o understand_v now_o the_o errand_n upon_o which_o they_o come_v to_o dismiss_v he_o and_o depart_v at_o least_o to_o be_v so_o kind_a to_o he_o as_o to_o take_v the_o soldier_n office_n upon_o they_o and_o themselves_o behead_v he_o while_o he_o be_v thus_o passionate_o importune_v they_o they_o force_v he_o to_o rise_v and_o when_o he_o have_v throw_v himself_o upon_o the_o ground_n they_o begin_v to_o drag_v he_o out_o by_o the_o hand_n and_o foot_n but_o quit_v he_o not_o long_o after_o and_o return_v its_o like_a to_o their_o drunken_a sport_n this_o trage-comic_a scene_n thus_o over_o caius_z and_o faustus_n peter_n and_o paul_n presbyter_n and_o his_o fellow-prisoner_n take_v he_o up_o and_o leave_v the_o town_n set_v he_o upon_o a_o ass_n and_o convey_v he_o away_o 260._o away_o vid._n epist_n ejus_fw-la ad_fw-la domit._n ib._n l._n 7._o c._n 11._o p._n 260._o into_o a_o desolate_a and_o uncomfortable_a part_n of_o the_o desert_n of_o lybia_n where_o he_o together_o with_o peter_n and_o caius_n lay_v conceal_v till_o the_o storm_n be_v overpast_a v._o the_o persecution_n be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n blow_v over_o by_o the_o death_n of_o decius_n dionysius_n come_v out_o of_o his_o solitude_n and_o return_v to_o alexandria_n where_o he_o find_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o church_n infinite_o entangle_v and_o out_o of_o order_n especial_o by_o reason_n of_o those_o great_a number_n that_o have_v deny_v the_o faith_n and_o lapse_v into_o idolatry_n in_o the_o late_a persecution_n among_o which_o be_v many_o of_o the_o wealthy_a and_o the_o honourable_a and_o who_o have_v place_n of_o authority_n and_o power_n some_o free_o renounce_v other_o so_o far_o degenerate_v from_o the_o gallantry_n of_o a_o christian_a spirit_n that_o when_o cite_v to_o appear_v and_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o god_n as_o he_o tell_v we_o 238._o we_o ib._n l._n 6._o c._n 4â—_n p._n 238._o they_o tremble_v and_o look_v as_o pale_a and_o ghastly_a as_o if_o they_o have_v come_v not_o to_o offer_v but_o to_o be_v make_v a_o sacrifice_n insomuch_o that_o the_o very_a gentile_n deride_v and_o despise_v they_o most_o of_o these_o after_o his_o return_n sue_v to_o be_v readmit_v to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n which_o the_o ecclesiastic_a discipline_n of_o those_o time_n do_v not_o easy_o allow_v of_o especial_o after_o the_o novatian_a principle_n begin_v to_o prevail_v which_o deny_v all_o communion_n to_o the_o lapse_v though_o express_v their_o sorrow_n by_o never_o so_o long_a and_o great_a a_o penance_n upon_o what_o occasion_n novatus_n and_o his_o partner_n novatian_n first_o start_v this_o rigorous_a and_o severe_a opinion_n how_o eager_o cyprian_n and_o the_o african_a bishop_n stickle_v against_o it_o how_o far_o it_o be_v condemn_v both_o there_o and_o at_o rome_n in_o what_o case_n and_o by_o what_o measure_v of_o penance_n the_o lapse_v penitent_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o we_o have_v already_o note_v in_o cyprian_n life_n s._n dionysius_n be_v of_o the_o moderate_a party_n wherein_o he_o have_v the_o concurrence_n of_o most_o of_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n and_o as_o he_o 241_o he_o epist_n ad_fw-la fab._n ibid._n c._n 42._o p._n 241_o plead_v the_o general_a judgement_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o holy_a martyr_n many_o of_o who_o have_v before_o their_o death_n receive_v the_o lapse_v upon_o their_o repentance_n again_o into_o the_o church_n and_o have_v themselves_o free_o communicate_v with_o they_o who_o judgement_n he_o think_v it_o not_o reasonable_a shall_v be_v despise_v nor_o their_o practice_n control_v nor_o the_o accustom_a order_n overturn_v indeed_o he_o himself_o have_v ever_o observe_v this_o course_n and_o therefore_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o persecution_n have_v give_v 246._o give_v ibid._n c._n 44._o p._n 246._o order_n to_o the_o presbyter_n of_o the_o church_n to_o restore_v peace_n and_o give_v the_o eucharist_n to_o penitent_n especial_o in_o danger_n of_o death_n and_o where_o they_o have_v before_o earnest_o desire_v it_o which_o be_v do_v according_o as_o appear_v from_o the_o memorable_a instance_n of_o serapion_n a_o age_a person_n mention_v by_o he_o who_o have_v lapse_v in_o the_o time_n of_o persecution_n have_v often_o desire_v reconciliation_n but_o in_o that_o confuse_a time_n can_v not_o obtain_v it_o but_o be_v sudden_o surprise_v by_o a_o summons_n of_o death_n and_o have_v lay_v three_o day_n speechless_a on_o the_o four_o have_v only_o so_o much_o use_v of_o his_o tongue_n restore_v he_o as_o to_o bid_v his_o nephew_n a_o boy_n that_o attend_v he_o go_v for_o one_o of_o the_o presbyter_n to_o give_v he_o absolution_n without_o which_o he_o can_v not_o die_v the_o presbyter_n be_v at_o that_o time_n sick_a but_o pity_v the_o man_n case_n give_v the_o boy_n a_o little_a part_n of_o the_o consecrate_a eucharist_n which_o he_o keep_v by_o he_o bid_v he_o moisten_v it_o and_o put_v it_o into_o his_o mouth_n which_o be_v no_o soon_o do_v but_o he_o breathe_v
out_o his_o soul_n with_o unspeakable_a comfort_n and_o satisfaction_n that_o he_o now_o die_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n vi_o nor_o be_v his_o care_n herein_o confine_v to_o his_o single_a diocese_n but_o he_o write_v letter_n about_o this_o matter_n to_o most_o of_o the_o eminent_a bishop_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o he_o may_v leave_v nothing_o unattempted_a he_o treat_v with_o novatian_n or_o as_o he_o call_v he_o novatus_n himself_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mild_a and_o gentle_a method_n to_o reduce_v he_o to_o the_o peace_n and_o order_n of_o the_o church_n his_o epistle_n to_o he_o be_v but_o short_a and_o very_o pathetical_a we_o shall_v here_o subjoin_v 247._o subjoin_v ibid._n c._n 45._o p._n 247._o dionysius_n to_o novatus_n our_o brother_n greeting_n forasmuch_o as_o you_o yourself_o confess_v you_o be_v unwilling_o draw_v into_o this_o schism_n make_v it_o appear_v so_o by_o your_o willing_a and_o ready_a return_v to_o the_o church_n for_o better_v it_o be_v to_o suffer_v any_o thing_n then_o that_o the_o church_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v rend_v asunder_o nor_o be_v it_o less_o glorious_a to_o suffer_v martyrdom_n upon_o this_o account_n then_o in_o the_o case_n of_o not_o sacrifice_v to_o idol_n yea_o in_o my_o mind_n much_o more_o honourable_a for_o in_o the_o one_o case_n a_o man_n suffer_v only_o for_o his_o own_o soul_n but_o in_o this_o he_o undergo_v martyrdom_n for_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o god_n and_o if_o now_o thou_o shall_v persuade_v and_o reduce_v thy_o brethren_n to_o peace_n and_o concord_n thy_o merit_n will_v outweigh_v thy_o crime_n the_o one_o will_v not_o be_v charge_v to_o thy_o reproach_n and_o the_o other_o will_v be_v mention_v to_o thy_o praise_n and_o suppose_v thou_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o persuade_v they_o yet_o however_o save_v thy_o own_o soul_n i_o pray_v that_o thou_o may_v live_v peaceable_o and_o farewell_n in_o the_o lord_n vii_o no_o soon_o have_v he_o well_o rid_v his_o hand_n of_o this_o but_o he_o be_v engage_v in_o another_o controversy_n which_o involve_v and_o disturb_v the_o whole_a christian_a church_n i_o mean_v that_o concern_v the_o rebaptise_v those_o who_o have_v be_v baptize_v by_o heretic_n so_o hot_o dispute_v between_o s._n cyprian_a and_o stephen_n bishop_n of_o rome_n 251._o rome_n ibid._n l._n 7._o c._n 4._o p._n 251._o dionysius_n together_o with_o firmilian_a bishop_n of_o caesarea_n in_o cappadocia_n and_o a_o great_a many_o other_o in_o the_o east_n stand_v on_o cyprian_n side_n maintain_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v baptize_v but_o however_o carry_v himself_o in_o it_o with_o great_a temper_n and_o moderation_n he_o distinguish_v between_o apostate_n who_o have_v receive_v their_o baptism_n in_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o those_o upon_o their_o return_n they_o do_v not_o baptize_v as_o cyprian_n also_o affirm_v but_o only_o admit_v by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o this_o rule_n and_o practice_n he_o tell_v we_o 253._o we_o ib._n c._n 7._o p._n 253._o he_o have_v learn_v from_o his_o predecessor_n heraclas_n but_o then_o for_o pure_a heretic_n who_o have_v no_o other_o baptism_n then_o what_o have_v be_v confer_v by_o heretical_a person_n which_o in_o reality_n be_v null_a and_o of_o no_o effect_n these_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o church_n by_o catholic_a baptism_n beside_o that_o he_o engage_v more_o as_o a_o mediator_n than_o a_o party_n write_v to_o pope_n stephen_n to_o use_v moderation_n in_o the_o case_n as_o he_o do_v also_o to_o sixstus_n his_o successor_n and_o most_o other_o bishop_n of_o that_o time_n indeed_o that_o he_o be_v not_o stiff_a and_o rigorous_a in_o his_o sentiment_n may_v appear_v from_o the_o instance_n he_o relate_v 254._o relate_v ibid._n c._n 9_o p._n 254._o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o pope_n sixtus_n wherein_o he_o beg_v his_o advice_n a_o certain_a man_n in_o his_o church_n who_o go_v among_o the_o class_n of_o the_o faithful_a both_o in_o he_o and_o his_o predecessor_n day_n behold_v the_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o baptism_n as_o it_o be_v administer_v among_o the_o orthodox_n come_v to_o dionysius_n and_o with_o tear_n bewail_v his_o own_o case_n and_o fall_v at_o his_o foot_n confess_v that_o the_o baptism_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v among_o the_o heretic_n be_v nothing_o like_o this_o but_o full_a of_o blasphemy_n and_o impiety_n that_o for_o this_o reason_n he_o be_v infinite_o trouble_v in_o conscience_n and_o dare_v not_o lift_v up_o his_o eye_n to_o heaven_n beg_v that_o he_o may_v partake_v of_o the_o true_a and_o sincere_a baptism_n and_o that_o grace_n and_o acceptation_n that_o be_v confer_v by_o it_o this_o dionysius_n will_v not_o admit_v tell_v he_o that_o his_o long_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n be_v equivalent_a to_o it_o that_o he_o that_o have_v so_o often_o be_v present_a at_o the_o give_v of_o thanks_o and_o say_v amen_o to_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o congregation_n that_o have_v stand_v before_o the_o holy_a table_n and_o have_v take_v the_o holy_a food_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o be_v so_o very_o long_a partaker_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n that_o have_v do_v thus_o for_o so_o many_o year_n together_o he_o dare_v not_o admit_v he_o to_o another_o baptism_n bid_v he_o to_o be_v of_o good_a cheer_n and_o with_o a_o firm_a faith_n and_o a_o good_a conscience_n approach_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n all_o which_o notwithstanding_o do_v not_o quiet_a the_o man_n mind_n but_o that_o still_o he_o droop_v under_o his_o fear_n and_o scruple_n dare_v not_o be_v present_a at_o the_o lord_n table_n nor_o can_v hardly_o be_v persuade_v to_o come_v to_o the_o public_a prayer_n what_o answer_n sixtus_n return_v to_o this_o instance_n be_v uncertain_a but_o by_o this_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o s._n dionysius_n be_v no_o zealot_n for_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n though_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v there_o be_v something_o particular_a in_o this_o that_o occur_v not_o in_o ordinary_a case_n he_o presume_v that_o so_o long_a a_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n so_o continue_v and_o open_a a_o profession_n of_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n do_v tantamount_n a_o be_v legal_o initiate_v and_o baptize_v into_o it_o viii_o in_o these_o contest_v he_o pass_v over_o the_o short_a reign_n of_o gallus_n decius_n his_o successor_n who_o not_o take_v warning_n 250._o warning_n dion_n epist_n ad_fw-la herm._n ib._n c._n 1._o p._n 250._o by_o his_o predecessor_n error_n stumble_v at_o the_o same_o stone_n and_o when_o he_o find_v all_o thing_n quiet_a and_o peaceable_a must_v needs_o fall_v a_o persecute_v the_o christian_n who_o prayer_n with_o heaven_n secure_v the_o peace_n and_o prosperity_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o this_o alas_o be_v but_o a_o preparatory_a storm_n to_o that_o which_o follow_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o valerian_n who_o our_o dionysius_n 255._o dionysius_n ibid._n c._n 10._o p._n 255._o make_v to_o be_v the_o beast_n in_o the_o revelation_n to_o who_o be_v give_v a_o mouth_n speak_v great_a thing_n and_o blasphemy_n and_o power_n be_v give_v unto_o he_o to_o continue_v forty_o and_o two_o month_n he_o be_v at_o first_o extraordinary_o kind_a to_o christian_n beyond_o any_o of_o the_o precedent_a emperor_n even_o those_o who_o be_v themselves_o account_v christian_n so_o that_o his_o whole_a family_n be_v full_a of_o pious_a and_o good_a man_n and_o his_o house_n a_o kind_n of_o church_n but_o this_o weather_n be_v too_o fair_a and_o benign_a to_o last_v long_o be_v seduce_v and_o delude_v by_o a_o arch-magician_n of_o egypt_n he_o be_v prevail_v with_o to_o fall_v from_o his_o kindness_n and_o to_o persecute_v the_o christian_n who_o the_o conjurer_n represent_v as_o person_n who_o by_o wicked_a and_o execrable_a charm_n hinder_v the_o emperor_n prosperity_n colour_v his_o pretence_n from_o their_o power_n over_o daemon_n who_o mischievous_a art_n they_o obstruct_v and_o who_o they_o ordinary_o banish_v with_o the_o speak_n of_o a_o word_n and_o persuade_v he_o that_o to_o urge_v the_o gentile_a rite_n to_o maintain_v lustration_n sacrifice_n divination_n by_o the_o blood_n and_o entrail_n of_o man_n and_o beast_n be_v the_o ready_a way_n to_o make_v he_o happy_a whereupon_o edict_n be_v every_o where_o publish_v against_o the_o christian_n and_o they_o without_o the_o least_o protection_n expose_v to_o the_o common_a rage_n ix_o order_n be_v come_v to_o alexandria_n dionysius_n 257._o dionysius_n ep._n ejus_fw-la ad_fw-la corm_n ib._n c._n 11._o p._n 257._o accompany_v with_o some_o of_o his_o clergy_n address_v himself_o to_o aemilian_a the_o governor_n who_o do_v not_o at_o first_o downright_o forbid_v he_o to_o hold_v their_o solemn_a assembly_n but_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v he_o to_o leave_v off_o that_o way_n of_o worship_n presume_v other_o will_v quick_o follow_v