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a_o ecclesiastical_a sense_n for_o the_o key_n deliver_v unto_o peter_n but_o we_o go_v on_o the_o key_n of_o faith_n say_v you_o be_v the_o sâ—me_n with_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n luke_n 11.52_o which_o the_o lawyer_n have_v take_v awe_n y._n but_o 1._o by_o your_o favour_n the_o key_n of_o faith_n and_o knowledge_n be_v not_o both_o one_o if_o you_o understand_v it_o of_o justify_v faith_n a_o man_n may_v have_v much_o knowledge_n and_o no_o faith_n knowledge_n may_v in_o a_o sense_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o key_n of_o faith_n as_o be_v the_o inlet_n or_o antecedent_n of_o faith_n but_o so_o faith_n and_o knowledge_n be_v not_o the_o same_o 2._o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o knowledge_n be_v another_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n be_v the_o great_a ordinance_n of_o preach_v you_o say_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n the_o open_v and_o apply_v of_o it_o p._n 2_o &c._n &c._n but_o this_o key_n of_o knowledge_n here_o you_o speak_v of_o be_v you_o say_v common_a to_o all_o believer_n but_o a_o little_a before_o this_o you_o complain_v that_o private_a christian_n have_v usurp_v this_o key_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n etc._n etc._n page_n 6_o whereas_o this_o key_n of_o knowledge_n be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o priest_n lip_n keep_v the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n etc._n etc._n and_o faith_n come_v by_o the_o word_n preach_v this_o be_v the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n which_o the_o lawyer_n have_v take_v away_o either_o by_o not_o interpret_n or_o misinterpret_v the_o scripture_n they_o can_v not_o take_v away_o the_o people_n knowledge_n much_o less_o their_o faith_n they_o may_v take_v away_o the_o key_n both_o of_o knowledge_n and_o faith_n that_o be_v preach_v as_o the_o papist_n do_v by_o lock_v up_o the_o word_n in_o a_o strange_a language_n and_o we_o late_o do_v by_o cry_v and_o put_v down_o preach_v 2._o 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do_v seem_v to_o grant_v when_o you_o say_v the_o brethren_n stand_v in_o a_o order_n even_o in_o a_o orderly_a subjection_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o gospel_n every_o servant_n in_o a_o family_n and_o every_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n in_o a_o corporation_n stand_v in_o such_o a_o order_n and_o must_v walk_v orderly_o themselves_o and_o help_v other_o to_o walk_v orderly_o also_o but_o will_v any_o man_n say_v therefore_o these_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o key_n of_o the_o family_n or_o corporation_n if_o every_o member_n of_o a_o congregation_n have_v this_o key_n of_o order_n how_o and_o why_o be_v woman_n and_o child_n except_v or_o be_v they_o no_o member_n of_o the_o church_n or_o may_v they_o walk_v disorderly_a the_o instance_n of_o saint_n paul_n walk_a orderly_a according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n manifest_v the_o moral_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n for_o certain_o the_o fraternity_n of_o the_o jew_n have_v no_o power_n of_o the_o key_n the_o meaning_n be_v that_o saint_n paul_n by_o his_o conformity_n to_o some_o jewish_a ceremony_n shall_v manifest_v that_o he_o do_v not_o absolute_o oppose_v the_o rite_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n not_o that_o he_o have_v any_o power_n of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o government_n of_o that_o church_n sure_o the_o jew_n be_v bind_v all_o of_o they_o to_o withdraw_v from_o every_o brother_n that_o walk_v disorderly_a yet_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o that_o be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o key_n of_o order_n no_o more_o be_v it_o in_o those_o of_o thessalonica_n when_o they_o do_v warn_v the_o unruly_a or_o withdraw_v from_o he_o that_o walk_v disorderly_o and_o this_o key_n of_o order_n if_o a_o key_n it_o be_v be_v common_a not_o only_o to_o elder_n and_o brethren_n as_o you_o say_v but_o even_o to_o woman_n and_o child_n as_o i_o say_v afore_o of_o order_n you_o say_v there_o be_v 2._o key_n one_o of_o power_n or_o interest_n another_o of_o authority_n or_o rule_n the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v call_v in_o scripture_n liberty_n etc._n etc._n before_o i_o examine_v the_o particular_n i_o shall_v note_v some_o few_o thing_n 1._o how_o modest_a error_n be_v at_o first_o here_o it_o be_v first_o call_v power_n mollify_v by_o interest_n and_o then_o by_o liberty_n after_o by_o privilege_n all_o which_o be_v rather_o passive_a than_o active_a but_o afterward_o it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d power_n which_o though_o it_o sometime_o signify_v a_o privilege_n honour_n or_o dignity_n john_n 1.12_o in_o a_o passive_a construction_n as_o give_v and_o receive_v yet_o when_o it_o relate_v to_o government_n or_o a_o power_n of_o the_o key_n
the_o key_n from_o the_o scripture_n nor_o yet_o from_o antiquity_n though_o you_o will_v fain_o have_v we_o believe_v you_o will_v not_o stick_v upon_o the_o former_a distribution_n if_o the_o word_n be_v right_o explain_v as_o how_o 1._o let_v they_o say_v you_o allow_v some_o spiritual_a power_n to_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n though_o not_o a_o church_n power_n but_o have_v you_o not_o all_o this_o while_n be_v speak_v of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n that_o be_v the_o church_n and_o now_o be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n no_o church_n power_n again_o have_v not_o you_o yourself_o take_v away_o from_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n not_o only_a church_n power_n but_o all_o power_n whatever_o by_o contradistinguish_v it_o to_o the_o key_n of_o power_n 3._o be_v that_o key_n whereby_o he_o that_o have_v it_o not_o onâ—y_o enter_v himself_o into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n but_o also_o open_v the_o door_n for_o other_o to_o enter_v no_o church_n power_n you_o add_v second_o let_v they_o put_v in_o a_o key_n of_o liberty_n as_o well_o as_o of_o authority_n into_o church_n power_n but_o both_o these_o be_v but_o one_o key_n or_o nothing_o as_o we_o have_v say_v nothing_o indeed_o to_o purpose_n if_o both_o these_o must_v consent_v or_o nothing_o be_v do_v as_o you_o and_o the_o brethren_n assert_v 3._o let_v they_o not_o say_v you_o divide_v from_o the_o key_n of_o order_n or_o office_n the_o key_n of_o jurisdiction_n for_o christ_n have_v give_v no_o jurisdiction_n but_o to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v office_n but_o 1._o christ_n it_o seem_v have_v divide_v the_o key_n of_o office_n from_o the_o key_n of_o jurisdiction_n for_o he_o have_v give_v no_o jurisdiction_n to_o deacon_n 2._o you_o shall_v have_v say_v and_o your_o scope_n require_v it_o christ_n have_v give_v to_o none_o the_o key_n of_o order_n or_o office_n but_o to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v the_o key_n of_o jurisdiction_n but_o that_o have_v contradict_v yourself_o in_o the_o instance_n of_o deacon_n concern_v who_o say_v you_o our_o lord_n speak_v nothing_o of_o jurisdiction_n page_n 6._o now_o be_v it_o not_o as_o strange_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o office_n in_o the_o church_n without_o some_o jurisdiction_n as_o that_o there_o shall_v among_o the_o prelate_n be_v jurisdiction_n without_o a_o office_n at_o least_o institute_v by_o christ_n as_o it_o be_v in_o chancellor_n commissary_n etc._n etc._n nay_o be_v it_o not_o as_o strange_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v authority_n that_o be_v jurisdiction_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v in_o those_o that_o have_v no_o office_n at_o all_o as_o there_o be_v in_o the_o people_n in_o your_o way_n as_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o office_n without_o jurisdiction_n and_o now_o i_o leave_v you_o to_o consider_v whether_o of_o these_o distribution_n be_v most_o consentaneous_a to_o the_o truth_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o subject_a of_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n and_o order_n you_o first_o tell_v we_o in_o general_a that_o as_o the_o key_n be_v divers_a so_o be_v the_o subject_n to_o who_o they_o be_v commit_v divers_a but_o this_o be_v very_o doubtful_a and_o disputable_a because_o at_o first_o all_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o peter_n at_o once_o and_o therefore_o one_o subject_n may_v possess_v they_o all_o and_o sure_o they_o all_o meet_v in_o pastor_n every_o one_o of_o they_o have_v all_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n and_o of_o power_n of_o order_n and_o jurisdiction_n according_a to_o the_o old_a distribution_n and_o perhaps_o in_o you_o also_o as_o the_o apostle_n have_v all_o the_o key_n by_o your_o confession_n they_o may_v exhort_v as_o pastor_n 32._o the_o key_n p._n 32._o teach_v as_o teacher_n rule_n as_o ruler_n receive_v and_o distribute_v the_o oblation_n of_o the_o church_n as_o deacon_n so_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n but_o every_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n have_v virtual_o in_o he_o all_o the_o same_o power_n and_o office_n and_o if_o they_o be_v since_o divide_v into_o more_o hand_n for_o case_n and_o order_n yet_o the_o subject_n be_v primary_o but_o one_o and_o for_o the_o diversity_n of_o subject_n of_o the_o key_n it_o concern_v they_o who_o plead_v it_o to_o make_v it_o good_a by_o scripture_n upon_o this_o reason_n there_o be_v some_o who_o as_o they_o question_v the_o office_n of_o a_o roll_a elder_n have_v 1._o no_o direct_a or_o express_v institute_v for_o it_o in_o the_o scripture_n 2._o no_o instance_n of_o any_o such_o that_o rule_v and_o be_v not_o also_o pastor_n 3._o nor_o do_v you_o say_v that_o peter_n receive_v the_o key_n as_o a_o ruling-eld_a but_o as_o a_o pastor_n so_o they_o will_v not_o yield_v the_o office_n of_o the_o deacon_n but_o that_o they_o find_v express_v institute_v of_o it_o afterward_o by_o the_o apostle_n but_o i_o will_v not_o multiply_v controversy_n but_o come_v to_o your_o particular_n 1_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o the_o key_n of_o faith_n belong_v to_o all_o the_o faithful_a whether_o join_v to_o any_o particular_a church_n or_o no._n but_o 1._o then_o one_o of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n belong_v to_o woman_n yea_o to_o infidel_n when_o god_n give_v they_o faith_n he_o give_v they_o a_o key_n to_o receive_v christ_n and_o to_o find_v a_o open_a door_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o church_n but_o sure_a the_o apostle_n peter_n do_v not_o represent_v infidel_n when_o the_o key_n be_v commit_v to_o he_o 2._o the_o key_n you_o say_v be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n but_o now_o you_o say_v they_o be_v give_v to_o some_o before_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n but_o i_o pray_v sir_n be_v not_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n who_o have_v receive_v christ_n and_o make_v profession_n of_o his_o faith_n yes_o you_o may_v say_v into_o the_o mystical_a church_n but_o not_o into_o a_o particular_a church-fellowship_n i_o answer_v he_o be_v enter_v also_o into_o the_o general_a visible_a church_n by_o profession_n of_o his_o faith_n to_o which_o church_n we_o think_v the_o key_n be_v first_o give_v and_o after_o to_o the_o particular_a church_n but_o you_o have_v so_o long_o dream_v of_o a_o particular_a church_n to_o be_v the_o first_o and_o only_o institute_v church_n that_o you_o seem_v to_o forget_v the_o visible_a general_a church_n 10_o the_o way_n p._n 10_o and_o indeed_o to_o call_v it_o a_o chimara_n this_o we_o think_v you_o learn_v from_o your_o cousin_n if_o not_o your_o brethren_n the_o brownist_n heretofore_o in_o scripture_n language_n so_o soon_o as_o man_n believe_v and_o profess_v their_o faith_n they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v add_v to_o the_o church_n not_o to_o a_o particular_a congregation_n for_o so_o some_o be_v never_o add_v for_o aught_o we_o know_v as_o the_o eunuch_n and_o some_o other_o but_o to_o the_o general_a visible_a church_n and_o i_o pray_v what_o key_n be_v it_o that_o open_v the_o door_n to_o enter_v they_o into_o the_o church_n be_v it_o the_o key_n of_o their_o own_o particular_a knowledge_n or_o faith_n or_o the_o key_n of_o preach_v viz._n the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n in_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o not_o in_o themselves_o you_o say_v here_o which_o be_v the_o truth_n that_o they_o find_v a_o open_a door_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v passive_o to_o be_v capable_a to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o church_n and_o not_o active_o to_o open_v the_o door_n to_o themselves_o 2._o the_o key_n of_o order_n belong_v to_o all_o such_o as_o be_v in_o church_n order_n whether_o elder_n or_o brethren_n but_o this_o be_v doubtful_o speak_v in_o a_o double_a respect_n 1._o what_o you_o mean_v by_o order_n as_o afore_o if_o order_n and_o office_n be_v all_o one_o as_o you_o seem_v to_o yield_v than_o the_o key_n of_o order_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o brethren_n at_o all_o but_o to_o the_o elder_n who_o be_v in_o office_n if_o order_n be_v take_v for_o orderly_a carriage_n or_o as_o you_o yourself_o speak_v in_o this_o very_a paragraph_n for_o orderly_a subjection_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o gospel_n it_o be_v just_a nothing_o to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n for_o key_n imply_v a_o active_a power_n orderly_a subjection_n be_v moral_o passive_a 2._o it_o be_v also_o doubtful_a what_o be_v mean_v by_o church_n in_o this_o place_n if_o it_o be_v take_v for_o the_o general_a visible_a church_n that_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n which_o be_v commit_v say_v you_o to_o the_o particular_a church_n if_o for_o the_o particular_a congregation_n it_o be_v then_o doubtful_a still_o for_o it_o may_v be_v ask_v what_o power_n have_v the_o brethren_n in_o
relate_v which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o fine_a delusion_n let_v the_o world_n judge_n we_o deny_v not_o but_o gift_a brethren_n of_o such_o ability_n as_o be_v fit_a for_o office_n for_o learning_n and_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n may_v for_o approbation_n exercise_v their_o gift_n but_o we_o only_o note_v the_o difference_n of_o these_o master_n and_o that_o these_o of_o we_o be_v near_a to_o brownism_n who_o by_o their_o constant_a preach_v as_o gift_a brethren_n countenance_n and_o encourage_v private_a member_n suppose_v themselves_o gift_v sufficient_o to_o preach_v ordinary_o yea_o and_o to_o administer_v the_o seal_n which_o as_o it_o be_v less_o gospel_n less_o christ_n send_v i_o not_o to_o baptize_v but_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n than_o preach_v so_o also_o be_v annex_v unto_o preach_v mat._n 28._o as_o yourself_o here_o speak_v and_o complain_v of_o this_o practice_n page_n 6._o 2._o a_o second_o act_n of_o authority_n common_a to_o the_o elder_n be_v they_o have_v power_n to_o call_v the_o church_n together_o 1._o you_o say_v before_o rule_n be_v a_o act_n proper_a to_o the_o office_n of_o elder_n now_o you_o say_v it_o be_v common_a you_o mean_v perhaps_o common_a to_o both_o sort_n of_o elder_n but_o than_o you_o shall_v have_v explain_v the_o difference_n or_o resolve_v we_o whether_o the_o ruling-elders_a have_v equal_a power_n with_o the_o preach_n elder_n in_o this_o act._n for_o your_o instance_n of_o the_o apostle_n call_v the_o church_n together_o act_v 6.2_o be_v but_o for_o one_o sort_n of_o elder_n and_o you_o bring_v nothing_o for_o the_o other_o 2._o beside_o to_o call_v the_o church_n together_o seem_v rather_o a_o matter_n of_o order_n than_o of_o authority_n for_o one_o elder_a of_o either_o sort_n may_v be_v depute_v to_o this_o work_n but_o if_o this_o be_v proper_a to_o elder_n what_o if_o the_o elder_n be_v all_o offender_n who_o shall_v call_v the_o church_n together_o then_o true_o this_o power_n seem_v first_o to_o be_v in_o the_o church_n in_o your_o way_n who_o as_o they_o have_v power_n to_o gather_v themselves_o into_o one_o body_n without_o officer_n so_o much_o more_o to_o call_v a_o assembly_n of_o themselves_o that_o of_o joel_n 2._o for_o the_o priest_n be_v weak_o allege_v for_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o they_o be_v call_v on_o to_o call_v a_o assembly_n but_o only_o to_o weep_v v._o 17._o it_o be_v rather_o the_o magistrate_n act_n to_o proclaim_v a_o fast_a 3._o to_o examine_v all_o member_n or_o officer_n before_o they_o be_v receive_v of_o the_o church_n but_o this_o according_a to_o your_o principle_n be_v speak_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o so_o no_o proper_a act_n of_o elder_n and_o express_o above_o you_o make_v this_o one_o part_n of_o the_o privilege_n or_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n to_o propound_v just_a exception_n against_o such_o as_o offer_v themselves_o and_o if_o so_o then_o also_o to_o examine_v they_o page_z 13._o 4._o a_o four_o act_n of_o their_o rule_n be_v ordination_n of_o officer_n but_o 1._o this_o be_v too_o confuse_a what_o elder_n do_v you_o mean_v preach_v or_o rule_v have_v the_o ruling-elders_a power_n of_o ordination_n of_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n this_o as_o it_o be_v without_o all_o precedent_n of_o scripture_n so_o it_o be_v against_o a_o rule_n the_o great_a be_v bless_v of_o the_o lesser_a which_o can_v be_v by_o the_o apostle_n divinity_n 2._o this_o be_v no_o act_n proper_a to_o the_o elder_n but_o common_a to_o the_o brethren_n by_o your_o own_o judgement_n if_o your_o mind_n be_v not_o alter_v since_o you_o write_v the_o way_n p._n 50_o 51._o see_v it_o 5._o to_o open_v the_o door_n of_o speech_n and_o silence_n in_o the_o assembly_n but_o 1._o one_o elder_a do_v this_o ergo_fw-la one_o elder_a have_v power_n and_o authority_n not_o over_o the_o church_n only_o but_o over_o his_o fellow_n elder_n also_o 2._o you_o take_v it_o from_o they_o present_o in_o some_o case_n when_o the_o elder_n themselves_o lie_v under_o offence_n the_o brethren_n have_v liberty_n to_o require_v satisfaction_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v the_o brethren_n may_v open_v the_o door_n and_o begin_v to_o speak_v and_o still_o you_o be_v confuse_v not_o declare_v whether_o this_o power_n belong_v to_o either_o sort_n of_o elder_n or_o both_o alike_o especial_o your_o instance_n of_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o synagogue_n seem_v to_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o rule_v elder_n 6._o to_o prepare_v matter_n before_o hand_n for_o the_o church_n and_o to_o reject_v causeless_a and_o disorderly_a complaint_n etc._n etc._n but_o do_v not_o you_o hold_v mat._n 18.17_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o brethren_n with_o the_o elder_n then_o that_o place_n be_v impertinent_o allege_v to_o prove_v a_o act_n proper_a to_o the_o elder_n 2._o have_v the_o elder_n power_n to_o judge_v a_o complaint_n to_o be_v causeless_a and_o to_o reject_v it_o without_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o people_n why_o then_o have_v they_o not_o power_n to_o judge_v a_o complaint_n to_o be_v just_a and_o to_o censure_v it_o without_o their_o cognizance_n also_o do_v you_o not_o entrench_v a_o little_a too_o much_o upon_o your_o people_n liberty_n 7._o the_o elder_n have_v authority_n in_o handle_v a_o offence_n before_o the_o church_n both_o jus_o dicere_fw-la and_o sententiam_fw-la far_o but_o all_o this_o i_o think_v the_o brownist_n yield_v who_o yet_o give_v the_o chief_a if_o not_o the_o only_a power_n to_o the_o people_n and_o give_v the_o elder_n leave_v sententiam_fw-la far_o to_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n as_o their_o mouth_n and_o deputy_n and_o you_o say_v they_o be_v first_o to_o inform_v the_o church_n what_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n be_v which_o be_v jus_o dicere_fw-la and_o then_o when_o the_o church_n discern_v the_o same_o and_o condiscend_v to_o it_o by_o consent_n to_o give_v sentence_n but_o what_o if_o the_o people_n discern_v it_o not_o or_o condescend_v not_o that_o the_o sentence_n shall_v pass_v then_o they_o may_v have_v power_n jus_o dicere_fw-la which_o every_o understand_a brother_n have_v but_o not_o sententiam_fw-la far_o a_o goodly_a authority_n 8._o they_o have_v power_n to_o dismiss_v the_o church_n with_o a_o blessing_n to_o this_o i_o say_v little_a only_o i_o say_v it_o be_v too_o confuse_a what_o elder_n you_o mean_v preach_v or_o rule_v and_o then_o i_o say_v this_o be_v but_o a_o matter_n of_o order_n one_o only_o do_v it_o and_o yet_o i_o think_v you_o will_v not_o say_v he_o have_v authority_n over_o his_o fellow_n 9_o the_o elder_n have_v power_n to_o charge_v any_o of_o the_o people_n in_o private_a that_o they_o live_v not_o inordinate_o etc._n etc._n 2_o thes_n 3.6_o etc._n etc._n this_o be_v very_o weak_o allege_v by_o a_o man_n of_o your_o strength_n the_o apostle_n speak_v this_o to_o all_o the_o brethren_n the_o thessalonian_o yea_o it_o may_v concern_v woman_n sometime_o to_o warn_v the_o unruly_a especial_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o private_a and_o do_v you_o bring_v this_o for_o the_o power_n of_o your_o elder_n which_o sort_n of_o elder_n do_v it_o concern_v to_o do_v this_o for_o neither_o be_v mention_v again_o the_o apostle_n speak_v not_o of_o charge_v or_o warn_v at_o all_o but_o peremptory_o bid_v they_o withdraw_v v._o 6._o and_o to_o note_n he_o by_o a_o letter_n and_o have_v no_o company_n with_o he_o v._o 14._o 10._o if_o the_o church_n fall_v away_o to_o blasphemy_n against_o christ_n etc._n etc._n and_o no_o synod_n hope_v for_o or_o no_o help_n by_o it_o the_o elder_n have_v power_n to_o withdraw_v the_o disciple_n from_o they_o and_o to_o carry_v away_o the_o ordinance_n with_o they_o etc._n etc._n but_o 1._o the_o case_n be_v mislay_v for_o act_n 19.9_o the_o jew_n that_o there_o blaspheme_v be_v not_o of_o the_o church_n but_o only_o such_o as_o come_v to_o hear_v paul_n preach_v which_o a_o infidel_n may_v do_v but_o then_o this_o be_v no_o proper_a withdraw_n as_o a_o power_n of_o the_o key_n for_o what_o have_v paul_n to_o do_v or_o the_o elder_n with_o they_o that_o be_v without_o 2._o suppose_v the_o whole_a church_n fall_v away_o what_o shall_v the_o elder_n do_v now_o they_o may_v not_o excommunicate_v they_o you_o say_v above_o and_o if_o they_o may_v withdraw_v that_o be_v not_o more_o power_n than_o the_o brethren_n have_v of_o the_o elder_n apostate_n 3._o how_o can_v the_o elder_n carry_v away_o the_o ordinance_n from_o they_o for_o first_o the_o elder_n cease_v to_o be_v elder_n when_o the_o flock_n be_v separate_v and_o cease_v to_o be_v their_o flock_n second_o the_o brethren_n may_v keep_v the_o ordinance_n with_o they_o and_o have_v power_n in_o your_o way_n to_o choose_v new_a officer_n to_o exercise_v the_o ordinance_n and_o than_o what_o care_n they_o for_o their_o withdraw_n
the_o time_n what_o be_v the_o complete_a subject_n of_o church_n power_n or_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n these_o brethren_n say_v perhaps_o true_o that_o the_o truth_n herein_o have_v be_v long_o lose_v in_o a_o double_a extreme_a the_o one_o be_v the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o clergy_n so_o call_v or_o rather_o of_o the_o prelacy_n who_o ingross_v all_o or_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o that_o power_n unto_o themselves_o not_o only_o from_o the_o people_n but_o also_o from_o the_o pastor_n of_o particular_a congregation_n the_o other_o be_v the_o anarchy_n or_o popularity_n of_o the_o separatist_n or_o brownist_n as_o they_o after_o call_v they_o who_o give_v the_o people_n a_o place_n and_o claim_v to_o the_o whole_a power_n and_o make_v the_o elder_n set_v over_o they_o but_o their_o servant_n to_o exercise_v that_o power_n which_o be_v proper_o they_o probable_a it_o be_v that_o truth_n may_v lie_v in_o the_o middle_n between_o these_o two_o extreme_n but_o how_o to_o find_v it_o out_o be_v not_o so_o easy_a our_o brethren_n go_v about_o it_o but_o i_o think_v they_o do_v not_o hit_v it_o they_o say_v the_o saint_n in_o these_o know_a time_n find_v that_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n have_v so_o far_o open_v their_o heart_n that_o they_o see_v with_o their_o own_o eye_n into_o the_o substantial_o of_o godliness_n etc._n etc._n they_o do_v begin_v more_o than_o to_o suspect_v that_o some_o share_n in_o the_o key_n of_o power_n shall_v likewise_o appertain_v unto_o they_o truly_n just_a one_o as_o much_o as_o another_o the_o brethren_n suppose_v the_o saint_n have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n when_o they_o say_v they_o suspect_v they_o have_v likewise_o a_o share_n in_o the_o key_n of_o power_n but_o first_o they_o have_v no_o share_n in_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n which_o be_v preach_v and_o administration_n of_o the_o seal_n as_o the_o author_n speak_v except_o passive_o as_o to_o have_v their_o heart_n open_v by_o it_o as_o the_o brethren_n word_n be_v so_o nor_o have_v they_o any_o share_n in_o the_o key_n of_o power_n except_o it_o be_v by_o a_o voluntary_a consent_n in_o obedience_n to_o the_o will_n and_o rule_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o author_n himself_o speak_v page_n 15._o and_o divers_a time_n elsewhere_o as_o we_o shall_v hear_v even_o a_o orderly_a subjection_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o gospel_n page_n 11._o though_o the_o truth_n be_v some_o have_v take_v more_o upon_o they_o than_o to_o suspect_v they_o have_v a_o share_n even_o to_o practice_v the_o key_n of_o power_n and_o that_o through_o the_o instruction_n and_o guidance_n of_o their_o teacher_n which_o how_o little_a it_o come_v short_a of_o the_o plea_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o other_o extreme_a shall_v ere_o long_o appear_v for_o the_o present_a these_o brethren_n say_v they_o conceive_v the_o disposal_n of_o this_o power_n may_v lie_v in_o a_o due_a allotment_n into_o divers_a hand_n according_a to_o their_o several_a concernment_n rather_o than_o in_o a_o entire_a and_o sole_a trust_n commit_v to_o any_o one_o man_n or_o any_o one_o sort_n or_o rank_n of_o man_n or_o officer_n herein_o perhaps_o we_o may_v agree_v with_o they_o but_o i_o be_o sure_a they_o agree_v not_o with_o their_o author_n herein_o who_o place_n all_o the_o power_n in_o one_o sort_n of_o man_n alone_o that_o be_v 45._o the_o way_n p._n 45._o the_o brethren_n without_o officer_n and_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o elect_v ordain_v officer_n admit_v member_n and_o pass_v church_n censure_n without_o any_o officer_n yea_o to_o censure_v all_o their_o officer_n tho_o we_o think_v he_o contradict_v himself_o in_o this_o tract_n of_o the_o key_n the_o brethren_n tell_v we_o the_o author_n to_o who_o they_o preface_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o distribute_v the_o bound_n of_o this_o power_n and_o lay_v down_o this_o as_o a_o maxim_n that_o look_n in_o who_o hand_n soever_o it_o fall_v they_o have_v it_o immediate_o from_o christ_n that_o be_v in_o regard_n of_o delegation_n or_o dependence_n on_o each_o other_o and_o thus_o far_o we_o do_v not_o dissent_v he_o then_o say_v they_o consider_v the_o power_n of_o a_o congregation_n which_o suppose_v to_o have_v a_o presbytery_n of_o its_o own_o he_o assert_v to_o be_v the_o prime_a subject_n of_o entire_a power_n within_o itself_o yea_o and_o the_o sole_a native_a subject_n of_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n and_o excommunication_n but_o 1._o he_o need_v not_o to_o have_v make_v such_o a_o supposition_n that_o the_o congregation_n have_v a_o presbytery_n of_o its_o own_o 51._o the_o way_n p._n 50_o 51._o for_o if_o they_o have_v no_o presbytery_n of_o their_o own_o he_o assert_v that_o they_o have_v the_o power_n of_o ordination_n and_o excommunication_n which_o be_v the_o high_a censure_n within_o themselves_o and_o want_v a_o warrant_n to_o repair_v to_o the_o presbytery_n of_o another_o church_n for_o either_o 2._o both_o he_o and_o these_o brethren_n know_v that_o this_o be_v deny_v by_o many_o who_o make_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o church-power_n to_o be_v the_o general_a visible_a church_n and_o secondary_o the_o congregation_n though_o have_v a_o presbytery_n of_o its_o own_o as_o a_o man_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o risibility_n peter_n but_o at_o second_o hand_n the_o congregation_n consist_v of_o elder_n and_o brethren_n for_o as_o for_o woman_n and_o child_n there_o be_v a_o special_a exception_n by_o a_o statute_n law_n of_o christ_n against_o their_o enjoyment_n of_o any_o part_n of_o this_o public_a power_n say_v the_o brethren_n which_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n for_o in_o regard_n of_o some_o part_n of_o this_o power_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v anon_o the_o author_n labour_v to_o share_v the_o interest_n and_o power_n between_o the_o elder_n and_o the_o brethren_n and_o he_o manifest_v it_o say_v they_o by_o way_n of_o a_o parallel_n as_o in_o some_o of_o our_o town_n corporate_a the_o power_n be_v give_v to_o a_o company_n of_o alderman_n the_o ruler_n and_o a_o common_a council_n a_o body_n of_o the_o people_n but_o i_o pray_v observe_v the_o dissimilitude_n in_o this_o similitude_n his_o main_a design_n be_v to_o give_v the_o people_n a_o share_n in_o the_o church_n power_n of_o government_n but_o then_o the_o parallel_n will_v not_o run_v even_o for_o the_o company_n of_o alderman_n and_o the_o common-council_n be_v both_o ruler_n of_o the_o corporation_n though_o in_o several_a rank_n and_o subordination_n but_o i_o suppose_v neither_o the_o author_n nor_o the_o brethren_n can_v true_o say_v the_o whole_a company_n of_o the_o people_n be_v ruler_n in_o the_o church_n as_o the_o common-council_n be_v in_o the_o corporation_n if_o all_o the_o people_n be_v ruler_n who_o be_v the_o rule_v in_o the_o city_n there_o be_v multitude_n of_o people_n subject_n to_o the_o company_n of_o alderman_n and_o common-council_n but_o here_o be_v all_o governor_n or_o govern_v the_o parallel_n be_v fair_o lay_v thus_o the_o company_n of_o alderman_n resemble_v the_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n the_o common-council_n the_o ruling-elders_a officer_n of_o another_o rank_n the_o citizen_n beside_o those_o the_o brethren_n out_o of_o office_n in_o the_o congregation_n thus_o all_o thing_n correspond_v well_o but_o they_o make_v the_o presbytery_n to_o be_v the_o alderman_n and_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n to_o be_v the_o common-council_n which_o sure_o they_o be_v not_o what_o ever_o they_o say_v for_o then_o the_o distinction_n of_o ruler_n and_o rule_v be_v lose_v and_o this_o appear_v clear_o in_o his_o application_n of_o this_o similitude_n he_o give_v to_o the_o elder_n or_o presbytery_n a_o bind_a power_n of_o rule_n and_o authority_n unto_o the_o brethren_n a_o power_n to_o concur_v with_o they_o and_o that_o such_o affair_n shall_v not_o be_v transact_v without_o a_o joynt-agreement_n of_o both_o what_o power_n such_o as_o the_o common-council_n have_v in_o the_o corporation_n that_o be_v more_o than_o a_o bare_a privilege_n that_o be_v a_o power_n of_o rule_n and_o authority_n a_o bind_a power_n concur_v with_o the_o alderman_n but_o they_o shall_v have_v say_v not_o the_o common-council_n but_o the_o common_a people_n of_o a_o city_n have_v such_o a_o power_n to_o concur_v with_o the_o alderman_n that_o such_o affair_n be_v not_o transact_v but_o with_o their_o joynt-agreement_n but_o this_o they_o can_v say_v and_o then_o the_o parallel_n will_v not_o hold_v unless_o they_o change_v the_o common-people_n for_o the_o common-council_n thus_o as_o the_o people_n of_o a_o city_n only_o can_v proceed_v to_o any_o public_a sentence_n unless_o they_o have_v alderman_n over_o they_o so_o nor_o have_v the_o alderman_n power_n to_o sentence_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v apparent_o false_a the_o parallel_n must_v be_v thus_o
as_o the_o brethren_n only_o can_v proceed_v to_o any_o public_a censure_n without_o their_o elder_n so_o nor_o have_v the_o elder_n power_n to_o censure_v without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o brethren_n which_o be_v as_o false_a as_o the_o former_a indeed_o these_o be_v very_a parallel_n as_o on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o common-council_n can_v do_v any_o valid_a act_n without_o the_o alderman_n nor_o the_o alderman_n without_o the_o common-council_n unless_o there_o be_v some_o reserve_a case_n so_o as_o the_o ruling-elders_a can_v censure_v without_o the_o pastor_n so_o nor_o the_o pastor_n without_o the_o ruling-elders_a but_o apply_v to_o the_o brethren_n be_v as_o in_o the_o city_n if_o so_o it_o be_v to_o make_v the_o government_n popular_a as_o those_o do_v that_o be_v in_o the_o one_o extreme_a or_o i_o understand_v nothing_o and_o then_o the_o last_o clause_n of_o the_o brethren_n be_v to_o be_v parallel_v thus_o as_o the_o common-council_n have_v not_o power_n of_o censure_v the_o whole_a court_n of_o alderman_n nor_o the_o alderman_n the_o whole_a common-council_n though_o together_o they_o have_v power_n over_o any_o particular_a person_n or_o person_n of_o each_o so_o the_o presbytery_n alone_o have_v not_o power_n of_o excommunicate_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o brethren_n nor_o the_o brethren_n the_o presbytery_n though_o together_o they_o have_v power_n over_o any_o person_n in_o each_o but_o then_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n want_v the_o alderman_n and_o common-council_n have_v power_n over_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o city_n as_o well_o as_o over_o particular_a person_n among_o themselves_o but_o in_o these_o brethren_n way_n there_o be_v no_o other_o people_n over_o which_o the_o presbytery_n and_o brethren_n shall_v have_v power_n and_o so_o the_o scene_n be_v mislay_v i_o only_o note_v again_o that_o the_o brethren_n and_o the_o author_n be_v not_o both_o of_o one_o mind_n they_o say_v the_o brethren_n only_o can_v not_o proceed_v to_o any_o public_a censure_n without_o they_o have_v elder_n over_o they_o nor_o retrò_fw-la but_o whether_o he_o say_v the_o elder_n have_v power_n to_o censure_v the_o body_n of_o the_o brethren_n or_o no_o we_o shall_v hear_v anon_o this_o i_o be_o sure_a he_o say_v 45_o the_o way_n p._n 45_o the_o brethren_n have_v power_n to_o censure_v the_o whole_a presbytery_n as_o be_v note_v afore_o the_o next_o thing_n which_o they_o comment_v on_o be_v the_o power_n of_o synod_n because_o congregation_n may_v miscarry_v wherein_o say_v they_o he_o grant_v a_o association_n of_o church_n as_o a_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n with_o power_n above_o that_o of_o a_o congregation_n a_o ministerial_a power_n to_o determine_v and_o enjoin_v thing_n concern_v the_o congregation_n the_o word_n be_v full_a and_o fair_a but_o the_o sense_n be_v flat_a and_o empty_a for_o all_o this_o power_n of_o determine_v and_o enjoin_v be_v but_o doctrinal_a or_o declarative_a 9_o every_o minister_n have_v in_o himself_o alone_o a_o ministerial_a doctrinal_a authority_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n that_o be_v his_o charge_n and_o every_o person_n in_o it_o ep._n p._n 9_o differ_v nothing_o in_o kind_n from_o the_o power_n of_o every_o single_a pastor_n but_o in_o degree_n of_o weight_n as_o a_o great_a testimony_n as_o three_o cord_n twist_v together_o be_v strong_a than_o each_o of_o they_o single_a a_o power_n not_o bind_v or_o lose_v but_o doctrinal_o only_a not_o arm_v with_o power_n of_o censure_n if_o injunction_n be_v not_o obey_v but_o if_o this_o power_n of_o the_o synod_n be_v not_o juridical_a what_o be_v it_o all_o power_n in_o those_o pastor_n thus_o assemble_v as_o a_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n be_v either_o a_o power_n of_o order_n or_o of_o jurisdiction_n the_o power_n of_o determine_v or_o decrece_v together_o be_v not_o the_o power_n of_o order_n for_o then_o every_o pastor_n quâ_fw-la pastor_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o order_n may_v decree_v and_o impose_v it_o upon_o the_o congregation_n which_o be_v deny_v by_o all_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v a_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n which_o yet_o these_o brethren_n and_o their_o author_n do_v deny_v and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o arm_v with_o power_n of_o censure_n it_o will_v come_v to_o nothing_o as_o shall_v appear_v hereafter_o for_o as_o for_o their_o withdraw_a communion_n it_o will_v be_v little_o regard_v by_o a_o offend_a obstinate_a congregation_n the_o brethren_n epistoler_n now_o begin_v to_o applaud_v themselves_o as_o jump_v in_o judgement_n with_o their_o author_n though_o so_o far_o remote_a as_o new-england_n but_o man_n agree_v in_o error_n sometime_o that_o never_o know_v one_o another_o their_o middle_a way_n be_v this_o very_a way_n hold_v forth_o by_o this_o author_n yet_o they_o say_v afterward_o in_o some_o thing_n in_o his_o discourse_n hic_fw-la magister_fw-la non_fw-la tenetur_fw-la they_o say_v it_o be_v the_o middle_a way_n between_o that_o which_o be_v call_v brownism_n and_o the_o presbyterial_a government_n as_o it_o be_v practise_v etc._n etc._n but_o if_o they_o remember_v themselves_o well_o the_o two_o extreme_n be_v prelacy_n and_o brownisme_n whereof_o the_o one_o do_v in_o effect_n put_v the_o chief_a if_o not_o the_o whole_a of_o the_o rule_n and_o government_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o people_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o take_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o that_o rule_n the_o due_a of_o each_o congregation_n into_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o common_a presbytery_n of_o several_a congregâ—tions_n etc._n etc._n i_o appeal_v their_o wisdom_n if_o the_o latter_a part_n do_v not_o better_o fall_v upon_o the_o prelacy_n who_o in_o the_o other_o extreme_a take_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o rule_n due_a in_o part_n to_o the_o pastor_n of_o congregation_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n then_o the_o middle_a way_n may_v chance_n fall_v out_o to_o be_v the_o presbyterial_a way_n and_o not_o they_o for_o certain_o that_o be_v between_o those_o two_o extreme_n and_o their_o way_n i_o dare_v say_v and_o hope_v to_o make_v it_o appear_v come_v near_o to_o brownism_n than_o the_o presbyterial_a way_n to_o the_o prelatical_a for_o the_o present_a only_a mark_n that_o the_o presbyterial_a way_n give_v the_o power_n of_o church_n government_n neither_o to_o the_o clergy_n alone_o as_o the_o prelacy_n nor_o to_o the_o people_n alone_o or_o chief_o as_o the_o brownist_n do_v but_o to_o both_o for_o the_o presbytery_n classical_a as_o well_o as_o congregationall_a consist_v of_o pastor_n and_o rule_v elder_n who_o be_v the_o representative_n of_o the_o people_n and_o choose_v by_o their_o consent_n but_o to_o give_v the_o brethren_n the_o people_n alone_o without_o officer_n a_o power_n to_o elect_v ordain_v censure_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o author_n do_v whatever_o these_o brethren_n do_v be_v to_o put_v not_o only_o the_o chief_a as_o brownist_n do_v but_o the_o whole_a of_o the_o rule_n into_o their_o hand_n which_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v the_o brownist_n do_v not_o nor_o do_v the_o presbytery_n swallow_v up_o the_o people_n interest_n as_o they_o affirm_v for_o their_o interest_n be_v save_v in_o their_o ruling-elders_a choose_v by_o themselves_o as_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o common_a people_n of_o a_o corporation_n be_v save_v in_o their_o common-council_n choose_v by_o themselves_o and_o that_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o elder_n of_o that_o congregation_n concern_v shall_v be_v swallow_v up_o in_o the_o classis_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v no_o more_o absurd_a than_o that_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o burgess_n of_o a_o corporation_n shall_v be_v swallow_v up_o in_o the_o parliament_n or_o that_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o elder_n shall_v be_v swallow_v up_o in_o a_o synod_n confess_v to_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n unless_o the_o brethren_n think_v a_o synod_n may_v not_o determine_v or_o decree_v any_o thing_n without_o the_o joynt-consent_n of_o every_o elder_a there_o assemble_v after_o all_o this_o agreement_n of_o the_o brethren_n with_o this_o absent_a author_n to_o a_o wonder_n if_o not_o to_o a_o miracle_n as_o they_o will_v have_v we_o think_v though_o we_o believe_v they_o be_v not_o stranger_n to_o the_o plot_n of_o this_o author_n either_o before_o or_o since_o his_o go_v over_o they_o enter_v their_o dissent_n against_o some_o opinion_n and_o passage_n of_o this_o author_n in_o the_o platform_n by_o he_o describe_v i_o purpose_v not_o here_o to_o debate_v much_o less_o to_o decide_v the_o controversy_n between_o they_o i_o only_o desire_v to_o have_v it_o observe_v that_o it_o may_v rather_o seem_v a_o wonder_n that_o these_o and_o other_o brethren_n have_v so_o long_o study_v and_o profess_v this_o middle_a way_n shall_v not_o yet_o be_v able_a to_o walk_v hand_n in_o hand_n therein_o when_o will_v they_o be_v agree_v that_o we_o may_v see_v their_o new_a platform_n to_o be_v uniform_a one_o of_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v
to_o every_o church-act_n it_o be_v a_o easy_a thing_n for_o they_o to_o bring_v in_o anarchy_n be_v always_o the_o great_a number_n and_o so_o to_o swallow_v up_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o elder_n as_o brownist_n do_v that_o ministerial_a doctrinal_a authority_n shall_v be_v sever_v from_o the_o power_n of_o excommunication_n in_o some_o party_n we_o never_o doubt_v because_o excommunication_n be_v a_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n which_o be_v common_a to_o many_o but_o doctrinal_a authority_n be_v a_o afflux_n of_o order_n but_o to_o sever_v rule_n and_o authority_n from_o the_o power_n of_o concurrence_n to_o excommunication_n and_o censure_n as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o people_n be_v a_o mere_a nullity_n of_o rule_n and_o authority_n too_o that_o the_o power_n of_o excommunication_n shall_v be_v inseparable_o link_v to_o a_o congregation_n they_o will_v fain_o illustrate_v by_o a_o know_a comparison_n as_o the_o custom_n be_v in_o our_o land_n the_o sentence_n of_o a_o man_n to_o death_n be_v not_o by_o lawyer_n nor_o by_o judge_n alone_o but_o by_o his_o peer_n a_o jury_n of_o man_n like_o himself_o their_o similitude_n still_o halt_v on_o the_o main_a leg_n for_o who_o be_v the_o judge_n with_o they_o but_o the_o presbytery_n and_o who_o be_v the_o jury_n but_o all_o the_o brethren_n but_o this_o be_v not_o so_o in_o a_o corporation_n all_o the_o city_n be_v not_o the_o delinquent_n peer_n but_o a_o select_a dozen_o of_o man_n now_o suppose_v a_o man_n be_v accuse_v as_o a_o offender_n in_o a_o corporation_n shall_v the_o whole_a city_n be_v his_o peer_n or_o jury_n to_o try_v he_o have_v they_o any_o such_o interest_n or_o privilege_n be_v their_o consent_n or_o dissent_v regard_v so_o the_o parallel_n require_v if_o a_o brother_n deserve_v censure_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o pastor_n alone_o or_o with_o the_o elder_n choose_v by_o the_o people_n as_o his_o jury_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o congregation_n but_o all_o the_o people_n be_v to_o be_v his_o peer_n or_o jury_n this_o be_v strange_a to_o see_v in_o a_o city_n and_o will_v breed_v nothing_o but_o anarchy_n and_o confusion_n so_o in_o the_o church_n that_o christ_n have_v not_o betrust_v a_o general_a assembly_n of_o elder_n with_o that_o power_n he_o have_v do_v the_o congregation_n be_v beg_v not_o prove_v the_o reason_n be_v invalid_a because_o say_v they_o they_o be_v abstract_v from_o the_o people_n but_o that_o be_v not_o true_a for_o the_o people_n be_v there_o representative_o in_o their_o elder_n who_o be_v able_a to_o represent_v the_o case_n of_o the_o offender_n with_o all_o the_o circumstance_n as_o full_o as_o if_o all_o the_o people_n be_v there_o present_a but_o christ_n say_v they_o will_v have_v this_o tribe_n of_o man_n the_o brethren_n personal_o concur_v not_o by_o delegation_n alone_o not_o to_o the_o execution_n only_o but_o even_o to_o the_o legal_a sentence_n also_o of_o cut_v man_n off_o this_n be_v all_o beg_v and_o be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v as_o if_o they_o shall_v say_v in_o the_o parallel_a instance_n god_n will_v have_v all_o the_o corporation_n personal_o concur_v to_o the_o legal_a sentence_n or_o cut_v off_o a_o malefactor_n not_o by_o delegation_n only_o as_o the_o jury_n do_v nor_o to_o the_o execution_n only_o which_o be_v a_o strange_a confusion_n so_o that_o as_o at_o the_o assize_n the_o multitude_n of_o the_o people_n present_a have_v no_o concurrence_n to_o the_o legal_a sentence_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o judge_n and_o jury_n only_o so_o the_o brethren_n be_v to_o have_v no_o concurrence_n to_o the_o legal_a sentence_n of_o excommunication_n except_o to_o yield_v obedience_n in_o the_o execution_n but_o the_o elder_n only_o and_o so_o the_o parallel_n be_v full_a and_o to_o conclude_v if_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o presbytery_n clasficall_a etc._n etc._n may_v necessitate_v the_o censure_n to_o pertain_v to_o the_o particular_a congregation_n because_o of_o the_o circumstance_n better_o know_v to_o they_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n every_o town_n where_o a_o malefactor_n live_v shall_v have_v the_o session_n keep_v among_o they_o because_o there_o the_o person_n and_o fact_n be_v better_a know_v and_o not_o one_o man_n to_o be_v absent_a from_o the_o censure_n nay_o a_o man_n be_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v out_o of_o a_o particular_a church_n be_v excommunicate_v out_o of_o all_o church_n therefore_o all_o the_o church_n must_v be_v present_a at_o the_o censure_n vindiciae_fw-la clavium_fw-la or_o a_o vindication_n of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n chap._n i._n what_o the_o key_n be_v and_o what_o their_o power_n 1._o that_o by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v mean_v both_o the_o kingdom_n of_o glory_n which_o be_v above_o and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o grace_n which_o be_v the_o church_n on_o earth_n i_o easy_o grant_v but_o i_o only_o desire_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o discourse_n to_o be_v inform_v what_o you_o mean_v by_o the_o church_n whether_o 1._o the_o invisible_a and_o mystical_a church_n of_o true_a believer_n oppose_v to_o reprobate_n or_o 2._o the_o catholic_a visible_a church_n oppose_v to_o heathen_n or_o 3._o the_o particular_a congregation_n of_o believer_n associate_v in_o church-communion_n as_o you_o use_v to_o speak_v if_o we_o may_v guess_v at_o your_o meaning_n by_o the_o whole_a proceed_n of_o this_o tract_n or_o by_o your_o discovery_n of_o yourself_o in_o the_o other_o discourse_n call_v the_o way_n of_o the_o church_n in_o new-england_n which_o though_o it_o be_v publish_v after_o this_o of_o the_o key_n yet_o be_v write_v and_o go_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o dark_a before_o it_o i_o think_v you_o mean_v it_o in_o the_o latter_a sense_n for_o a_o particular_a congregation_n for_o your_o first_o proposition_n there_o give_v we_o this_o resolution_n that_o the_o church_n which_o christ_n in_o the_o gospel_n have_v institute_v 1._o the_o way_n p._n 1._o and_o to_o which_o he_o have_v commit_v the_o key_n etc._n etc._n it_z coetus_fw-la fidelium_fw-la a_o combination_n of_o godly_a man_n common_o call_v a_o particular_a visible_a church_n but_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n this_o be_v the_o most_o improbable_a sense_n of_o our_o saviour_n word_n mat._n 16.19_o for_o 1._o by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n on_o earth_n he_o mean_v that_o church_n of_o which_o he_o have_v speak_v before_o in_o v._o 18._o but_o that_o be_v either_o the_o catholic_a visible_a church_n or_o rather_o the_o invisible_a mystical_a church_n for_o that_o only_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o rock_n and_o against_o that_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v never_o prevail_v whereas_o particular_a church_n may_v fail_v 2._o the_o kingdom_n of_o glory_n the_o one_o part_n of_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v not_o contradistinguish_v to_o a_o particular_a congregation_n but_o to_o the_o general_a visible_a church_n on_o earth_n oppose_v to_o the_o world_n by_o yourself_o the_o key_n p._n 2._o on_o earth_n that_o be_v say_v you_o in_o the_o church_n on_o earth_n for_o he_o give_v he_o no_o power_n to_o bind_v in_o the_o world_n 3_o that_o church_n be_v there_o mean_v say_v you_o the_o way_n p._n 1_o whereof_o peter_n be_v one_o but_o peter_n be_v not_o a_o member_n of_o such_o a_o particular_a congregation_n for_o there_o be_v none_o such_o extant_a when_o christ_n speak_v these_o word_n to_o peter_n 4._o you_o say_v again_o it_o be_v that_o church_n unto_o which_o peter_n or_o any_o offend_a brother_n may_v tell_v the_o offence_n and_o have_v it_o censure_v but_o that_o be_v never_o do_v in_o a_o church_n of_o saint_n believer_n without_o officer_n neither_o be_v the_o church_n of_o corinth_n such_o a_o church_n as_o you_o describe_v before_o for_o that_o have_v officer_n who_o authoritative_o may_v censure_v the_o incestuous_a person_n yet_o you_o join_v they_o both_o together_o 5._o it_o be_v say_v you_o a_o church_n who_o all_o meet_v in_o one_o place_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n but_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v much_o less_o administer_v in_o a_o church_n of_o believer_n without_o officer_n 6._o when_o you_o say_v christ_n commit_v the_o key_n to_o the_o church_n that_o be_v a_o particular_a congregation_n you_o must_v mean_v it_o either_o subjectiuè_n or_o objectiuè_fw-la if_o you_o mean_v it_o in_o the_o latter_a sense_n that_o the_o key_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o church_n as_o the_o object_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o key_n that_o be_v for_o the_o use_n and_o good_a of_o the_o church_n you_o say_v true_a but_o nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n in_o this_o sense_n the_o key_n be_v give_v first_o and_o more_o immediate_o to_o the_o invisible_a mystical_a church_n all_o be_v you_o whether_o paul_n etc._n etc._n then_o
civil_o it_o than_o be_v take_v active_o and_o signify_v authority_n roman_n 13.1_o but_o page_n 36._o it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o proper_o though_o you_o say_v otherwise_o signify_v authority_n authority_n after_o a_o sort_n may_v be_v acknowledge_v in_o the_o people_n and_o the_o act_n there_o and_o elsewhere_o give_v to_o the_o people_n some_o of_o they_o at_o least_o as_o join_v in_o censure_n and_o in_o determination_n of_o synodall_n act_n etc._n etc._n call_v a_fw-la great_a stroke_n or_o power_n in_o order_v church_n affair_n amount_v almost_o to_o as_o full_a authority_n as_o the_o elder_n have_v any_o 2._o another_o thing_n i_o note_n be_v that_o this_o power_n interest_n privilege_n of_o the_o people_n etc._n etc._n be_v never_o call_v a_o key_n till_o some_o new_a lock_n smith_n make_v this_o new_a picklock_n of_o the_o power_n of_o church-officer_n for_o what_o be_v all_o that_o be_v give_v they_o if_o no_o more_o than_o be_v their_o due_n to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o family_n in_o a_o corporation_n i_o say_v it_o again_o the_o servant_n and_o citizen_n have_v some_o privilege_n and_o interest_n who_o yet_o have_v no_o stroke_n in_o order_v of_o the_o key_n either_o of_o family_n or_o city_n 3._o i_o desire_v to_o know_v under_o which_o of_o the_o part_n of_o this_o distribution_n do_v the_o deacon_n fall_v there_o be_v 2._o key_n of_o order_n of_o power_n or_o interest_n of_o authority_n or_o rule_n now_o a_o deacon_n qua_fw-la deacon_n fall_v under_o neither_o of_o these_o not_o the_o first_o for_o so_o he_o be_v consider_v only_o as_o a_o believer_n not_o the_o second_o for_o so_o he_o be_v deny_v jurisdiction_n as_o we_o hear_v afore_o if_o you_o say_v he_o fall_v under_o the_o key_n of_o order_n as_o a_o officer_n yet_o than_o you_o divide_v the_o key_n of_o order_n from_o the_o key_n of_o jurisdiction_n which_o you_o blame_v in_o the_o other_o distribution_n and_o level_v the_o deacon_n a_o officer_n with_o people_z no_o officer_n we_o shall_v now_o come_v to_o the_o particular_n of_o the_o power_n or_o interest_n of_o the_o brethren_n they_o have_v a_o liberty_n say_v you_o in_o many_o thing_n but_o they_o be_v more_o full_o lay_v down_o in_o chapter_n 4._o there_o we_o shall_v consider_v they_o only_o now_o we_o shall_v consider_v the_o proof_n of_o this_o power_n of_o the_o people_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n your_o text_n be_v gal._n 5.13_o brethren_n you_o have_v be_v call_v unto_o liberty_n etc._n etc._n this_o text_n under_o favour_n be_v miserable_o mistake_v and_o that_o not_o in_o my_o only_a but_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o interpreter_n which_o you_o know_v have_v rather_o appeal_v to_o the_o context_n than_o to_o the_o commentator_n i_o shall_v follow_v you_o at_o your_o own_o weapon_n your_o strength_n lie_v in_o the_o word_n liberty_n they_o have_v a_o power_n and_o liberty_n to_o wit_n to_o join_v with_o the_o sound_a part_n of_o the_o presbytery_n in_o cast_v they_o out_o etc._n etc._n but_o i_o shall_v appeal_v the_o apostle_n himself_o to_o be_v judge_n between_o we_o in_o the_o first_o verse_n of_o this_o chapter_n he_o use_v the_o same_o word_n stand_v fast_n in_o the_o liberty_n etc._n etc._n where_n it_o be_v without_o all_o controversy_n understand_v of_o their_o liberty_n or_o freedom_n from_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n call_v there_o the_o yoke_n of_o bondage_n which_o some_o false_a teacher_n will_v impose_v upon_o their_o neck_n now_o that_o the_o apostle_n speak_v still_o of_o the_o same_o matter_n shall_v use_v the_o same_o word_n in_o so_o different_a a_o sense_n be_v no_o way_n probable_a nay_o second_o in_o the_o 11._o verse_n the_o apostle_n say_v if_o i_o yet_o preach_v circumcision_n why_o do_v i_o yet_o suffer_v persecution_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o ver_fw-la 13._o come_v in_o again_o with_o this_o brethren_n you_o be_v call_v unto_o liberty_n etc._n etc._n viz._n from_o that_o law_n of_o circumcision_n and_o the_o like_a not_o to_o the_o liberty_n by_o you_o pretend_v to_o choose_v officer_n or_o to_o join_v in_o censure_n etc._n etc._n tho_o these_o be_v grant_v to_o they_o yet_o not_o in_o this_o place_n and_o your_o gloss_n be_v very_o far_o fetch_v and_o improbable_a i_o will_v they_o be_v cut_v off_o that_o trouble_n you_o where_o say_v you_o he_o declare_v what_o censure_n he_o wish_n against_o those_o that_o trouble_v they_o viz._n cut_v off_o to_o wit_n by_o excommunication_n obj._n but_o what_o power_n have_v we_o to_o cut_v they_o off_o the_o apostle_n answer_v they_o have_v a_o power_n and_o liberty_n to_o wit_n to_o join_v with_o the_o sound_a part_n of_o the_o presbytery_n in_o cast_v they_o out_o for_o say_v he_o you_o be_v call_v unto_o liberty_n there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n of_o this_o gloss_n in_o the_o text._n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o power_n the_o people_n have_v full_a power_n give_v themselves_o to_o cut_v they_o off_o for_o here_o be_v not_o one_o word_n of_o join_v with_o a_o presbytery_n see_v again_o v._o 16._o where_o the_o apostle_n resume_v his_o exhortation_n ver_fw-la 13._o use_v not_o your_o liberty_n as_o a_o occasion_n unto_o the_o flesh_n say_v i_o say_v then_o walk_v in_o the_o spirit_n and_o you_o shall_v not_o fulfil_v the_o lust_n of_o the_o flesh_n which_o make_v it_o evident_a that_o the_o apostle_n chief_o exhort_v ad_fw-la bonos_fw-es more_o be_v though_o he_o touch_v other_o thing_n by_o the_o bye_n but_o discipline_n be_v least_o of_o all_o intend_a and_o lest_o they_o shall_v use_v their_o liberty_n from_o those_o legal_a and_o ceremonial_a yoke_n to_o contention_n or_o licentiousness_n he_o caution_n against_o it_o v._o 13_o 16._o carnal_a contention_n be_v indeed_o as_o you_o say_v a_o usual_a disease_n of_o popular_a liberty_n which_o i_o fear_v you_o and_o your_o partner_n too_o much_o foment_n by_o give_v the_o people_n this_o power_n and_o liberty_n which_o you_o so_o much_o talk_v of_o and_o by_o jingle_v these_o key_n in_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o people_n have_v almost_o make_v they_o wild_a not_o only_o one_o against_o another_o but_o against_o their_o elder_n or_o governor_n also_o and_o no_o marvel_n when_o you_o grant_v they_o so_o much_o power_n as_o to_o open_v a_o door_n of_o entrance_n to_o the_o minister_n call_v so_o to_o shut_v the_o door_n of_o entrance_n against_o they_o in_o some_o case_n page_n 9_o much_o more_o than_o which_o the_o brownist_n do_v not_o grant_v then_o and_o so_o much_o of_o the_o picklock_n of_o order_n the_o key_n of_o authority_n be_v a_o moral_a power_n in_o a_o superior_a order_n or_o state_n bind_v or_o release_n a_o inferior_a in_o point_n of_o subjection_n to_o this_o i_o say_v 1._o to_o call_v authority_n a_o moral_a power_n be_v very_o improper_a for_o every_o single_a pastor_n yea_o perhaps_o brother_n have_v a_o moral_a power_n to_o bind_v and_o release_v not_o only_o a_o inferior_a but_o a_o superior_a also_o in_o point_n of_o subjection_n by_o propound_v the_o command_n of_o god_n you_o may_v rather_o have_v call_v it_o a_o juridical_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o that_o without_o any_o danger_n see_v you_o reserve_v this_o power_n to_o the_o officer_n or_o superior_n in_o order_n but_o 2._o you_o speak_v too_o confuse_o for_o the_o people_n have_v a_o power_n to_o join_v with_o the_o officer_n in_o the_o censure_n that_o be_v in_o bind_v and_o release_n as_o you_o say_v page_z 14._o the_o whole_a church_n may_v be_v say_v to_o bind_v and_o loose_v nay_o to_o open_v and_o shut_v the_o door_n against_o their_o minister_n who_o be_v their_o superior_n and_o so_o authority_n be_v a_o moral_a power_n in_o inferior_n also_o and_o page_n 12._o you_o say_v the_o people_n have_v a_o power_n to_o prevent_v the_o tyranny_n and_o oligarchy_n and_o exorbitance_n of_o the_o elder_n sure_o this_o must_v be_v by_o a_o negative_a voice_n and_o that_o be_v more_o than_o liberty_n even_o full_a authority_n and_o be_v by_o inferior_n be_v flat_o against_o your_o own_o definition_n furthermore_o as_o you_o say_v the_o brethren_n with_o the_o elder_n have_v power_n to_o open_v and_o shut_v etc._n etc._n so_o you_o say_v the_o elder_n with_o the_o brethren_n do_v bind_v and_o release_v page_v 10._o so_o it_o seem_v as_o the_o brethren_n can_v do_v nothing_o without_o the_o elder_n so_o the_o elder_n can_v do_v nothing_o without_o the_o brethren_n as_o the_o epistoler_n say_v express_o page_n 4._o and_o who_o will_v not_o now_o conclude_v that_o the_o liberty_n be_v equal_a in_o both_o or_o rather_o the_o authority_n be_v the_o same_o in_o both_o and_o what_o say_v the_o brownist_n more_fw-mi and_o now_o i_o think_v you_o can_v true_o say_v you_o have_v receive_v this_o distribution_n of_o
church_n order_n in_o the_o key_n of_o order_n more_o than_o one_o not_o yet_o in_o church_n order_n yourself_o speak_v confuse_o here_o in_o my_o judgement_n when_o you_o say_v every_o faithful_a soul_n that_o have_v receive_v a_o key_n of_o knowledge_n you_o shall_v rather_o say_v knowledge_n by_o the_o key_n of_o preach_v be_v bind_v to_o watch_v over_o his_o neighbour_n soul_n as_o his_o own_o etc._n etc._n non_fw-la ratione_fw-la ordinis_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o tuitu_fw-la charitatis_fw-la not_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o state_n or_o order_n which_o he_o be_v in_o till_o in_o church-fellowship_n but_o as_o of_o common_a christian_a love_n and_o charity_n one_o in_o church-order_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v it_o in_o both_o respect_n etc._n etc._n but_o 1._o a_o christian_a of_o no_o particular_a church_n as_o yet_o be_v in_o a_o church-order_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o general_a visible_a church_n or_o else_o what_o differ_v he_o from_o a_o infidel_n and_o so_o be_v bind_v to_o watch_v over_o his_o neighbour_n not_o only_o by_o virtue_n of_o common_a charity_n but_o of_o that_o christian-order_n wherein_o he_o stand_v 2._o nay_o a_o infidel_n be_v bind_v in_o tuitu_fw-la charitatis_fw-la by_o virtue_n of_o common_a natural_a love_n and_o charity_n to_o watch_v over_o and_o admonish_v his_o brother_n and_o be_v a_o christian_n not_o yet_o in_o church-order_n as_o you_o call_v it_o bind_v no_o more_o than_o he_o to_o watch_v over_o his_o brother_n if_o he_o be_v as_o he_o be_v by_o a_o near_a relation_n unto_o the_o mystical_a body_n and_o visible_a church_n of_o christ_n than_o he_o be_v to_o do_v it_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o order_n or_o state_n of_o christianity_n if_o he_o be_v not_o what_o differ_v he_o from_o a_o infidel_n it_o be_v a_o moral_a law_n leu._n 19.18_o thou_o shall_v not_o hate_v thy_o brother_n but_o rebuke_v he_o etc._n etc._n which_o cain_n despise_v when_o he_o say_v be_o i_o my_o brother_n keeper_n sure_o it_o be_v want_v of_o natural_a charity_n not_o to_o watch_v over_o a_o brother_n that_o be_v not_o in_o church-order_n as_o you_o mean_v it_o and_o it_o be_v not_o become_v a_o christian_n to_o say_v he_o christian_n in_o church-order_n be_v not_o to_o watch_v over_o a_o brother_n not_o in_o church-order_n ratione_fw-la ordinis_fw-la but_o only_o in_o tuitu_fw-la charitatis_fw-la he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v so_o for_o a_o infidel_n and_o be_v he_o bind_v no_o more_o to_o a_o christian_a suppose_v one_o in_o your_o church-order_n see_v a_o christian_n not_o in_o church-order_n walk_v unorderly_o be_v he_o not_o bind_v to_o admonish_v he_o by_o that_o royal_a law_n of_o church-order_n mat._n 18.1_o and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v he_o to_o take_v two_o or_o three_o more_o and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v they_o to_o tell_v it_o to_o the_o church_n and_o afterward_o to_o walk_v towards_o he_o as_o god_n direct_v the_o church_n to_o order_v it_o have_v christ_n ordain_v no_o better_a remedy_n to_o reclaim_v a_o christian_n not_o in_o church-order_n than_o to_o reclaim_v a_o infidel_n but_o further_o a_o officer_n or_o one_o in_o a_o superior_a order_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o office_n be_v bind_v to_o watch_v over_o his_o brother_n soul_n not_o only_o in_o tuitu_fw-la charitatis_fw-la but_o also_o ratione_fw-la ordinis_fw-la be_v a_o brother_n bind_v as_o much_o as_o he_o or_o he_o no_o more_o than_o a_o brother_n out_o of_o office_n again_o a_o deacon_n be_v in_o a_o superior_a order_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o office_n as_o you_o speak_v here_o of_o elder_n in_o what_o different_a respect_n be_v he_o bind_v to_o watch_v over_o his_o brother_n no_o otherwise_o then_o a_o brother_n out_o of_o office_n true_o then_o it_o be_v all_o one_o in_o your_o way_n to_o be_v in_o a_o office_n and_o out_o of_o office_n and_o this_o be_v the_o way_n to_o banish_v if_o not_o christian_a yet_o natural_a charity_n out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o since_o this_o new_a church-fellowship_n and_o church_n covenant_n have_v be_v set_v up_o charity_n be_v grow_v very_o cold_a and_o some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v hear_v to_o profess_v they_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o a_o offendor_n not_o of_o their_o own_o particular_a church-communion_n and_o do_v indeed_o account_v all_o not_o of_o their_o way_n little_o better_o than_o infidel_n or_o as_o they_o speak_v without_o and_o in_o a_o manner_n say_v with_o cain_n be_o i_o my_o brother_n keeper_n never_o be_v there_o so_o little_a charity_n so_o much_o scorn_n and_o contempt_n of_o all_o not_o in_o their_o own_o way_n as_o be_v find_v in_o they_o that_o profess_v themselves_o the_o only_a people_n that_o have_v find_v the_o way_n of_o christ_n though_o in_o several_a section_n chap._n iu._n of_o the_o subject_a of_o church-liberty_n this_o key_n be_v give_v to_o the_o brethren_n of_o the_o church_n for_o so_o faith_n the_o apostle_n gal._n 5.23_o brethren_n you_o be_v call_v unto_o liberty_n concern_v the_o vindication_n of_o that_o text_n enough_o have_v be_v say_v above_o before_o you_o come_v to_o the_o particular_n of_o their_o liberty_n you_o rhetoricate_a a_o little_a to_o make_v it_o more_o passable_a as_o in_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o welfare_n of_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o due_a balance_v of_o the_o liberty_n or_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o magistrate_n so_o in_o the_o church_n the_o safety_n of_o it_o be_v in_o the_o right_a order_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o brethren_n and_o the_o ministerial_a authority_n of_o the_o elder_n all_o this_o be_v grant_v but_o the_o right_n balance_v of_o either_o lie_v not_o in_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o people_n as_o have_v any_o immediate_a influence_n into_o the_o government_n of_o church_n or_o state_n for_o then_o the_o government_n of_o both_o be_v democraticall_a but_o as_o in_o our_o state_n the_o balance_a of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o magistrate_n supreme_a lie_v in_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o parliament_n where_o there_o be_v knight_n and_o burgess_n represent_v the_o people_n so_o i_o think_v it_o be_v in_o the_o church_n the_o balance_a of_o the_o brethren_n privilege_n and_o the_o minister_n authority_n seem_v to_o lie_v in_o the_o ruling-elders_a who_o be_v the_o representative_n of_o the_o people_n but_o take_v away_o this_o ballast_n or_o poise_n of_o the_o government_n and_o it_o will_v be_v either_o absolute_o monarchical_a and_o so_o easy_o tyrannical_a or_o else_o democraticall_a and_o so_o liable_a to_o anarchy_n and_o confusion_n as_o experience_n show_v we_o in_o the_o papal_a and_o episcopal_a tyranny_n and_o the_o separatist_n anarchy_n the_o two_o extreme_n before_o observe_v but_o let_v we_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o particular_n their_o liberty_n be_v 1._o to_o choose_v their_o own_o officer_n so_o act_v 1._o and_o 6._o and_o 14._o in_o general_n i_o answer_v thus_o the_o election_n of_o the_o people_n be_v no_o more_o but_o a_o designation_n or_o propound_v the_o person_n and_o present_v they_o to_o the_o apostle_n not_o by_o way_n of_o vote_n or_o suffrage_n but_o by_o way_n of_o desire_n if_o they_o be_v find_v fit_a to_o have_v one_o or_o some_o of_o they_o ordain_v but_o this_o be_v little_a or_o nothing_o to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n that_o place_n act_v 1._o be_v a_o extraordinary_a case_n wherein_o the_o people_n have_v little_a or_o no_o hand_n for_o 1._o they_o be_v confine_v to_o some_o sort_n of_o man_n hat_n have_v converse_v with_o our_o saviour_n 2._o they_o propound_v two_o it_o be_v not_o in_o their_o power_n so_o much_o as_o to_o nominate_v the_o particular_a man_n 3._o the_o lord_n himself_o determine_v it_o and_o not_o the_o apostle_n much_o less_o the_o people_n as_o for_o that_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d stand_v upon_o it_o can_v be_v proper_o take_v as_o if_o they_o by_o their_o vote_n or_o suffrage_n have_v constitute_v or_o ordain_v mathias_n to_o be_v a_o apostle_n but_o bare_o thus_o see_v god_n have_v choose_v and_o ordain_v he_o they_o accept_v he_o by_o a_o orderly_a subjection_n to_o the_o reveal_v will_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o second_o act_v 6._o it_o be_v expedient_a that_o the_o people_n shall_v at_o least_o have_v the_o nomination_n of_o their_o deacon_n because_o better_o know_v to_o they_o and_o so_o better_a to_o be_v trust_v with_o their_o own_o stock_n but_o they_o do_v but_o nominate_v or_o present_v the_o man_n they_o do_v not_o ordain_v so_o much_o as_o a_o deacon_n look_v you_o out_o seven_o man_n who_o we_o mark_v it_o may_v appoint_v or_o ordain_v to_o this_o business_n it_o be_v never_o find_v in_o all_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o ever_o the_o people_n ordain_v or_o impose_v hand_n upon_o any_o officer_n
be_v still_o but_o where_o they_o be_v what_o if_o the_o presbytery_n or_o church_n will_v not_o submit_v to_o their_o determination_n or_o declaration_n for_o it_o be_v no_o more_o what_o remedy_n have_v the_o church_n against_o their_o err_a heretical_a scandalous_a presbytery_n if_o the_o synod_n have_v a_o power_n of_o censure_n than_o again_o you_o destroy_v your_o independency_n no_o the_o church_n may_v withdraw_v from_o they_o so_o they_o may_v before_o they_o consult_v the_o synod_n nay_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v it_o in_o your_o way_n without_o consult_v the_o synod_n but_o you_o may_v call_v to_o mind_v your_o former_a thought_n in_o your_o other_o tract_n you_o give_v they_o full_a power_n to_o censure_v their_o officer_n without_o any_o officer_n as_o have_v more_o than_o once_o be_v say_v above_o and_o thus_o your_o second_o answer_n be_v also_o answer_v already_o you_o say_v excommunication_n be_v one_o of_o the_o high_a act_n of_o rule_n 101._o the_o way_n p._n 101._o and_o ergo_fw-la can_v be_v perform_v but_o by_o some_o ruler_n yet_o you_o contradict_v this_o fâ—â—â—ly_a in_o your_o other_o tract_n when_o you_o say_v in_o case_n of_o offence_n give_v by_o a_o elder_a or_o by_o the_o whole_a eldership_n together_o the_o church_n have_v authority_n mark_v that_o authority_n which_o in_o this_o book_n you_o oft_o deny_v to_o require_v satisfaction_n of_o they_o and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o give_v due_a satisfaction_n to_o proceed_v to_o censure_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o offence_n and_o yet_o which_o be_v strange_a i_o think_v here_o you_o resolve_v the_o clean_a contrary_n the_o church_n can_v excommunicate_v the_o whole_a presbytery_n because_o they_o have_v not_o receive_v from_o christ_n a_o office_n of_o rule_n without_o their_o officer_n but_o now_o if_o this_o reason_n be_v good_a then_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o may_v seem_v reasonable_a that_o the_o presbytery_n may_v excommunicate_v the_o whole_a church_n 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must_v tell_v the_o offence_n by_o way_n of_o appeal_n or_o else_o both_o a_o err_a presbytery_n or_o a_o apostate_n church_n have_v no_o remedy_n to_o recover_v they_o institute_v by_o christ_n and_o so_o the_o church_n a_o multitude_n or_o a_o presbytery_n be_v not_o so_o well_o provide_v for_o as_o one_o particular_a member_n but_o you_o have_v find_v a_o remedy_n the_o church_n want_v not_o liberty_n to_o withdraw_v from_o they_o be_v not_o this_o even_a tantamount_n with_o excommunication_n be_v it_o not_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o sentence_n to_o withdraw_v especial_o in_o your_o way_n excommunication_n be_v the_o contrary_a to_o communion_n now_o how_o do_v the_o church_n communicate_v their_o elder_n take_v your_o own_o word_n as_o they_o set_v up_o the_o presbytery_n 17._o the_o key_n p_o 17._o by_o profess_v their_o subjection_n to_o they_o in_o the_o lord_n so_o they_o avoid_v they_o that_o be_v in_o sense_n excommunicate_v they_o by_o profess_a withdraw_v their_o subjection_n from_o they_o according_a to_o god_n and_o this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o any_o people_n do_v or_o need_v to_o do_v to_o person_n excommunicate_a unless_o you_o grant_v they_o a_o power_n to_o the_o very_a act_n and_o decree_n of_o excommunication_n which_o as_o you_o have_v clear_o do_v in_o your_o other_o tract_n so_o you_o do_v here_o give_v they_o a_o power_n more_o than_o ministerial_a even_o a_o kingly_a and_o more_o than_o a_o kingly_a power_n when_o you_o say_v they_o rule_v the_o church_n by_o appoint_v their_o own_o officer_n and_o likewise_o in_o censure_v offender_n not_o only_o by_o their_o officer_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o king_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v but_o also_o by_o their_o own_o royal_a assent_n which_o king_n be_v not_o wont_a to_o do_v but_o only_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o noble_n satis_fw-la pro_fw-la imperio_fw-la 5._o the_o last_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n be_v liberty_n of_o communion_n with_o other_o church_n which_o be_v seven_o way_n exercise_v etc._n etc._n to_o this_o i_o say_v in_o general_a this_o be_v rather_o communion_n of_o saint_n than_o communion_n of_o church_n because_o in_o your_o way_n every_o church_n be_v independent_a and_o have_v no_o church-state_n in_o relation_n to_o any_o but_o it_o be_v own_o member_n we_o suppose_v this_o communion_n be_v the_o liberty_n or_o privilege_n of_o every_o christian_a by_o virtue_n of_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o general_a visible_a church_n and_o not_o by_o any_o peculiar_a interest_n in_o a_o particular_a congregation_n he_o that_o be_v a_o profess_a christian_a and_o baptize_v have_v a_o right_a to_o all_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n where_o ever_o he_o find_v they_o as_o of_o old_a he_o that_o be_v a_o citizen_n of_o rome_n or_o so_o bear_v be_v a_o freeman_n through_o all_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o a_o roman_a a_o christian_a be_v a_o free_a deacon_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n a_o citizen_n with_o the_o saint_n and_o of_o the_o household_n of_o god_n eph._n 2.19_o and_o this_o to_o i_o seem_v reasonable_a upon_o these_o ground_n 1._o because_o every_o christian_a not_o yet_o in_o a_o particular_a church_n or_o congregation_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o join_v himself_o to_o any_o church_n tie_v by_o no_o obligation_n to_o one_o more_o than_o another_o 2._o because_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o member_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n upon_o just_a reason_n to_o leave_v that_o church_n and_o to_o join_v himself_o to_o another_o and_o nothing_o can_v hinder_v his_o removal_n or_o communion_n with_o another_o church_n except_o he_o be_v scandalous_a etc._n etc._n 3._o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o first_o time_n before_o congregation_n be_v fix_v to_o add_v they_o to_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v their_o number_n lesser_a or_o great_a and_o give_v they_o communion_n in_o all_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n 4._o because_o the_o whole_a visible_a church_n be_v but_o one_o city_n one_o kingdom_n though_o for_o order_n sake_n divide_v into_o several_a corporation_n it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o civil_a respect_n a_o citizen_n of_o one_o corporation_n can_v go_v and_o set_v up_o trade_n in_o another_o because_o they_o have_v their_o several_a charter_n but_o in_o the_o city_n of_o god_n the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n there_o be_v but_o one_o charter_n for_o all_o and_o no_o more_o be_v require_v to_o admit_v a_o man_n a_o member_n of_o any_o congregation_n but_o that_o he_o profess_v himself_o a_o christian_n and_o live_v according_o your_o new_a covenant_n to_o tie_v man_n to_o your_o particular_a church_n that_o he_o may_v not_o remove_v without_o a_o general_a leave_n will_n i_o fear_v prove_v a_o snare_n and_o a_o tyranny_n worse_o than_o yet_o we_o can_v imagine_v 1._o but_o come_v we_o to_o your_o particular_n first_o by_o way_n of_o participation_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n the_o member_n of_o one_o church_n come_v to_o another_o church_n etc._n etc._n but_o 1._o why_o do_v you_o instance_n in_o this_o ordinance_n only_o have_v not_o their_o child_n occasional_o bear_v there_o a_o liberty_n also_o of_o baptism_n 85._o where_o neither_o of_o the_o parent_n can_v claim_v right_a to_o the_o lord_n supper_n there_o their_o infant_n can_v claim_v right_o to_o baptism_n the_o way_n p._n 81._o nor_o the_o child_n of_o a_o excommunicate_a person_n p._n 85._o the_o rather_o because_o baptism_n be_v not_o administer_v with_o respect_n to_o this_o or_o that_o church_n but_o to_o the_o general_a visible_a church_n unless_o you_o hold_v that_o a_o man_n or_o child_n be_v baptize_v to_o no_o church_n but_o that_o particular_a and_o a_o infidel_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n yet_o some_o of_o your_o brethren_n will_v hardly_o baptize_v a_o child_n of_o any_o but_o a_o member_n of_o their_o own_o church_n which_o be_v next_o door_n to_o
than_o a_o passive_a approbation_n it_o may_v be_v yield_v but_o if_o you_o mean_v a_o actual_a or_o active_a concurrence_n that_o they_o have_v not_o be_v valid_a without_o their_o vote_n and_o consent_n it_o be_v far_o more_o than_o liberty_n as_o good_a authority_n as_o any_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n have_v obj._n but_o elder_n in_o a_o synod_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o determine_v any_o act_n to_o bind_v the_o church_n but_o according_a to_o their_o instruction_n you_o answer_v we_o do_v not_o so_o apprehend_v it_o for_o what_o need_v church_n send_v to_o a_o synod_n for_o light_n and_o direction_n if_o they_o be_v resolve_v afore_o hand_n how_o far_o they_o will_v go_v reply_n here_o either_o you_o destroy_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o brethren_n afore_o grant_v and_o give_v the_o synod_n a_o bind_a power_n which_o you_o seem_v to_o deny_v or_o else_o prevaricate_v in_o this_o cause_n for_o according_a to_o your_o principle_n the_o synod_n have_v no_o power_n to_o bind_v the_o church_n to_o stand_v to_o their_o arbitrement_n for_o that_o be_v the_o true_a power_n of_o your_o synod_n under_o any_o penal_a censure_n only_o they_o may_v withdraw_v and_o then_o i_o return_v you_o your_o own_o word_n what_o need_v church_n send_v to_o a_o synod_n for_o light_n and_o direction_n etc._n etc._n if_o they_o be_v resolve_v afore_o hand_n how_o far_o they_o will_v go_v 3._o q._n whether_o the_o synod_n have_v power_n to_o enjoin_v thing_n both_o in_o their_o nature_n and_o use_v indifferent_a you_o resolve_v it_o negative_o 1._o from_o the_o pattern_n of_o synod_n act_n 15.28_o who_o enjoin_v nothing_o but_o necessary_n in_o nature_n or_o use_n sol._n this_o be_v a_o argument_n from_o scripture_n negatiuè_fw-la they_o do_v not_o here_o enjoin_v any_o thing_n but_o necessary_n ergo_fw-la they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o enjoin_v thing_n indifferent_a the_o consequence_n be_v naught_o 2._o the_o apostle_n be_v command_v to_o teach_v what_o christ_n command_v ergo_fw-la if_o they_o teach_v more_o they_o exceed_v their_o commission_n sol._n this_o argument_n be_v like_o the_o former_a they_o be_v to_o teach_v what_o christ_n command_v ergo_fw-la they_o may_v teach_v nothing_o else_o in_o thing_n indifferent_a they_o may_v teach_v nothing_o as_o a_o commandment_n of_o christ_n doctrinal_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n or_o worship_n but_o this_o hinder_v not_o but_o they_o may_v enjoin_v some_o thing_n indifferent_a as_o they_o do_v forbid_v the_o use_n of_o some_o thing_n indifferent_a in_o their_o own_o nature_n viz._n blood_n and_o strangle_v if_o it_o be_v say_v those_o be_v not_o indifferent_a in_o their_o use_n at_o that_o time_n i_o answer_v there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o individual_a proper_o indifferent_a in_o the_o use_n because_o it_o fall_v under_o some_o general_a rule_n of_o scripture_n and_o so_o be_v to_o be_v use_v or_o not_o use_v according_o the_o question_n therefore_o shall_v be_v whether_o a_o synod_n may_v enjoin_v or_o forbid_v the_o use_n of_o a_o thing_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n indifferent_a and_o then_o i_o shall_v answer_v affirmative_o and_o defend_v myself_o by_o this_o very_a precedent_n of_o the_o apostle_n act_n 15._o who_o do_v forbid_v the_o use_n of_o something_n in_o their_o own_o nature_n indifferent_a i_o will_v not_o therefore_o answer_v christ_n speak_v only_o of_o teach_v such_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v command_v as_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n but_o i_o will_v say_v christ_n speak_v of_o matter_n of_o faith_n or_o worship_n that_o they_o shall_v teach_v nothing_o to_o be_v believe_v as_o a_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n or_o practise_v as_o a_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n but_o what_o he_o have_v command_v they_o otherwise_o the_o apostle_n do_v go_v beyond_o their_o commission_n in_o teach_v as_o necessary_a to_o abstain_v from_o blood_n etc._n etc._n which_o christ_n never_o command_v they_o but_o rather_o forbid_v in_o abrogate_a the_o ceremonial_a law_n and_o whereas_o you_o say_v the_o apostle_n 1_o cor._n 14.40_o do_v not_o at_o all_o enjoin_v nor_o allow_v the_o church_n to_o enjoin_v such_o thing_n as_o decent_a who_o want_n or_o who_o contrary_a be_v not_o undecent_a nor_o such_o order_n who_o want_n or_o contrary_n will_v be_v no_o disorder_n i_o answer_v that_o for_o man_n to_o pray_v or_o prophesy_v with_o their_o head_n cover_v or_o with_o long_a hair_n and_o woman_n uncover_v be_v thing_n in_o their_o own_o nature_n indifferent_a unless_o you_o make_v it_o necessary_a as_o a_o moral_a duty_n for_o man_n to_o pray_v or_o prophesy_v uncover_v and_o woman_n contra_fw-la which_o no_o interpreter_n upon_o that_o text_n do_v and_o yet_o the_o apostle_n enjoin_v the_o corinthian_n so_o to_o do_v ergo_fw-la the_o synod_n may_v do_v so_o too_o and_o for_o your_o instance_n of_o preach_v in_o a_o gown_n a_o gown_n say_v you_o be_v a_o decent_a garment_n to_o preach_v in_o yet_o such_o a_o injunction_n for_o minister_n to_o preach_v in_o a_o gown_n be_v not_o ground_v upon_o that_o text_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o then_o a_o minister_n in_o neglect_v to_o preach_v in_o a_o gown_n shall_v neglect_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o for_o if_o he_o preach_v in_o a_o cloak_n he_o preach_v decent_o enough_o true_o he_o sin_v not_o in_o point_n of_o decency_n but_o suppose_v such_o a_o custom_n in_o a_o church_n as_o the_o custom_n be_v for_o man_n among_o corinthian_n to_o preach_v uncover_v and_o the_o woman_n to_o be_v convene_v in_o the_o congregation_n the_o synod_n may_v enjoin_v all_o the_o minister_n to_o preach_v in_o a_o gown_n as_o the_o apostle_n do_v enjoin_v they_o to_o preach_v uncover_v and_o he_o that_o shall_v preach_v in_o a_o cloak_n preach_v decent_o indeed_o but_o not_o orderly_a and_o so_o sin_n against_o the_o apostle_n rule_v of_o order_n though_o not_o of_o decency_n you_o so_o speak_v as_o if_o there_o be_v only_o one_o rule_n to_o be_v observe_v or_o two_o at_o most_o in_o the_o use_n of_o thing_n indifferent_a whereas_o there_o be_v at_o least_o five_o to_o that_o purpose_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o the_o apostle_n enjoin_v man_n to_o keep_v decency_n he_o enjoin_v to_o keep_v order_n and_o so_o other_o rule_n concern_v thing_n indifferent_a do_v not_o the_o apostle_n complain_v of_o disorder_n in_o the_o corinthian_n preach_v cover_v yet_o the_o contrary_a order_n be_v not_o necessary_a but_o in_o itself_o indifferent_a the_o eat_n of_o thing_n offer_v to_o idol_n be_v a_o thing_n in_o itself_o before_o that_o decree_n of_o the_o apostle_n indifferent_a 1_o cor._n 10.25_o 1_o cor._n 8.8_o yet_o be_v now_o forbid_v if_o you_o say_v this_o be_v offensive_a to_o the_o jew_n and_o ergo_fw-la necessary_a pro_fw-la hic_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la i_o answer_v this_o reason_n make_v it_o necessary_a only_o where_o such_o eat_v be_v know_v to_o be_v offensive_a but_o the_o canon_n make_v it_o necessary_a every_o where_n 3._o a_o three_o reason_n be_v 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basin_n yet_o i_o believe_v you_o enjoin_v one_o of_o these_o and_o forbid_v the_o other_o and_o whereas_o you_o say_v christ_n in_o these_o thing_n never_o provide_v for_o uniformity_n but_o only_o for_o unity_n i_o answer_v then_o the_o apostle_n exceed_v his_o commission_n in_o enjoin_v the_o corinthian_n uniformity_n in_o their_o orderly_a pray_v or_o prophesy_v yea_o unity_n be_v much_o preserve_v by_o uniformity_n but_o you_o propound_v à _fw-fr question_n whether_o a_o synod_n have_v power_n of_o ordination_n or_o excommunication_n and_o answer_v 1._o that_o you_o doubt_v it_o be_v not_o so_o from_o the_o beginning_n 2._o that_o if_o any_o such_o occasion_n shall_v arise_v among_o you_o you_o in_o a_o synod_n shall_v determine_v it_o fit_a to_o be_v do_v but_o refer_v the_o administration_n of_o both_o to_o the_o presbytery_n of_o several_a
distribute_v it_o among_o the_o officer_n respective_o then_o say_v i_o your_o middle_a way_n fall_v out_o to_o be_v the_o extreme_a of_o brownist_n who_o make_v the_o people_n the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o power_n but_o i_o think_v the_o truth_n be_v that_o the_o apostle_n betru_v the_o power_n of_o the_o officer_n not_z first_o with_o the_o church_n but_o with_o the_o officer_n themselves_o they_o and_o evangelist_n ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n not_o the_o church_n paul_n give_v timothy_n a_o charge_n to_o commit_v that_o which_o he_o have_v receive_v of_o he_o to_o faithful_a man_n that_o may_v be_v able_a to_o teach_v other_o also_o 2_o tim._n 2.2_o to_o conclude_v this_o you_o say_v above_o that_o the_o key_n be_v distribute_v into_o several_a hand_n the_o key_n of_o liberty_n unto_o the_o brethren_n the_o key_n of_o authority_n unto_o the_o officer_n and_o be_v not_o this_o a_o contradiction_n to_o what_o your_o first_o proposition_n do_v assert_v that_o the_o particular_a church_n of_o brethren_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o church-office_n and_o of_o all_o church-power_n and_o so_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o officer_n consider_v it_o 3._o propos_fw-fr when_o the_o church_n of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n walk_v together_o in_o the_o truth_n and_o peace_n the_o brethren_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o church_n liberty_n and_o the_o elder_n thereof_o of_o church-authority_n and_o both_o of_o all_o church-power_n needful_a to_o be_v exercise_v among_o themselves_o this_o be_v very_o cautelous_o deliver_v yet_o not_o enough_o to_o cover_v your_o contradiction_n either_o this_o proposition_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o first_o or_o else_o it_o contradict_v it_o there_o you_o say_v that_o the_o particular_a congregation_n of_o saint_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o the_o church-office_n with_o all_o their_o spiritual_a gift_n and_o power_n now_o you_o divide_v this_o power_n between_o they_o and_o the_o elder_n give_v the_o one_o church-liberty_n the_o other_o authority_n 2._o there_o be_v a_o limitation_n for_o this_o too_o it_o be_v but_o when_o they_o walk_v in_o truth_n and_o peace_n but_o if_o they_o walk_v not_o so_o what_o be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o that_o power_n have_v not_o the_o brethren_n their_o liberty_n and_o the_o elder_n their_o authority_n as_o the_o first_o subject_n when_o they_o differ_v if_o so_o then_o your_o caution_n be_v idle_a when_o they_o walk_v in_o truth_n and_o peace_n if_o not_o then_o neither_o of_o they_o single_a nor_o both_o together_o be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o power_n needful_a to_o be_v exercise_v among_o themselves_o and_o we_o shall_v hear_v anon_o a_o synod_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o power_n needful_a to_o be_v exercise_v among_o themselves_o when_o there_o be_v division_n and_o faction_n among_o they_o page_z 47._o yet_o again_o in_o your_o other_o tract_n you_o give_v the_o particular_a congregation_n of_o brethren_n the_o whole_a power_n of_o choose_v ordain_v officer_n and_o censure_n of_o their_o officer_n if_o they_o be_v heretical_a 1._o that_o the_o brethren_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o church-liberty_n you_o labour_v to_o prove_v thus_o by_o removal_n of_o any_o former_a subject_n whence_o they_o may_v derive_v it_o not_o from_o their_o elder_n for_o they_o have_v power_n to_o choose_v their_o own_o elder_n not_o from_o other_o church_n for_o all_o church_n be_v equal_a not_o from_o a_o synod_n they_o of_o antioch_n borrow_v none_o of_o their_o liberty_n from_o jerusalem_n i_o answer_v the_o enumeration_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o though_o they_o receive_v it_o from_o none_o of_o those_o yet_o they_o may_v derive_v it_o from_o some_o other_o namely_o from_o the_o elder_n of_o other_o church_n by_o who_o they_o be_v first_o convert_v to_o the_o faith_n for_o the_o liberty_n or_o privilege_n that_o a_o congregation_n have_v as_o distinct_a from_o elder_n come_v to_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o interest_n either_o in_o the_o body_n mystical_a or_o catholic_a visible_a church_n which_o be_v in_o order_n before_o their_o membership_n of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n they_o must_v be_v visible_a saint_n before_o they_o can_v gather_v into_o a_o congregation_n of_o visible_a saint_n and_o every_o one_o single_a have_v a_o liberty_n or_o privilege_n to_o associate_v before_o they_o can_v all_o be_v associate_v now_o thence_o it_o follow_v that_o those_o elder_n that_o first_o convert_v they_o do_v virtual_o derive_v that_o liberty_n or_o privilege_n to_o they_o faith_n come_v by_o hear_v how_o shall_v they_o hear_v without_o a_o preacher_n remember_v your_o own_o word_n 10._o the_o key_n p._n 10._o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o the_o key_n of_o faith_n belong_v to_o all_o the_o faithful_a whether_o join_v to_o any_o particular_a church_n or_o no_o which_o argue_v that_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n be_v give_v not_o only_o to_o the_o church_n but_o to_o some_o before_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n now_o who_o give_v they_o this_o key_n of_o faith_n instrumental_o but_o the_o minister_n by_o who_o they_o believe_v therefore_o the_o church_n of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n be_v not_o the_o first_o subject_n of_o church-liberty_n but_o every_o particular_a believer_n have_v it_o first_o and_o that_o derive_v from_o some_o elder_n and_o certain_o in_o the_o first_o plantation_n of_o church_n the_o officer_n elder_n i_o mean_v be_v before_o the_o church_n themselves_o the_o planter_n be_v before_o the_o plantation_n the_o apostle_n be_v first_o convert_v and_o ordain_v by_o christ_n himself_o be_v send_v abroad_o and_o convert_v people_n many_o time_n single_a afterward_o when_o they_o be_v increase_v they_o unite_v into_o church_n now_o you_o suppose_v the_o church_n to_o be_v before_o the_o elder_n because_o they_o choose_v their_o own_o elder_n which_o be_v not_o general_o true_a though_o it_o may_v be_v so_o in_o church_n plant_v yet_o not_o in_o the_o first_o plantation_n of_o church_n indeed_o in_o your_o way_n the_o church_n be_v before_o their_o elder_n and_o do_v choose_v and_o ordain_v their_o elder_n but_o from_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v not_o so_o and_o beside_o elder_n now_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n if_o not_o in_o time_n be_v before_o the_o church_n in_o all_o reform_a church_n be_v ordain_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o be_v elder_n before_o they_o be_v elder_n to_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a church_n and_o though_o your_o church_n do_v choose_v their_o elder_n yet_o i_o hope_v they_o do_v not_o make_v or_o ordain_v they_o elder_n but_o after_o they_o be_v ordain_v choose_v they_o to_o be_v they_o 55._o the_o key_n p_o 55._o you_o speak_v sometime_o of_o translation_n of_o a_o elder_a from_o one_o church_n to_o another_o which_o in_o my_o apprehension_n imply_v he_o a_o elder_a before_o he_o be_v translate_v to_o another_o church_n though_o i_o know_v you_o be_v not_o constant_a to_o yourself_o herein_o hold_v it_o as_o a_o principle_n elder_n and_o flock_n be_v relate_v and_o give_v the_o brethren_n without_o any_o officer_n power_n not_o only_o to_o choose_v but_o to_o ordain_v their_o elder_n and_o so_o your_o church_n be_v before_o their_o elder_n and_o give_v they_o their_o power_n by_o election_n and_o ordination_n and_o brownist_n do_v no_o more_o i_o will_v glad_o know_v a_o reason_n why_o if_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o choose_v and_o ordain_v their_o own_o officer_n the_o apostle_n shall_v trouble_v himself_o and_o they_o to_o send_v timothy_n and_o titus_n to_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n have_v it_o not_o be_v easy_a to_o have_v write_v to_o the_o church_n to_o do_v it_o themselves_o 2._o that_o the_o elder_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o rule_n and_o authority_n you_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v 1._o because_o the_o charge_n of_o rule_n over_o the_o church_n be_v commit_v to_o they_o immediate_o from_o christ_n but_o this_o first_o be_v contradictory_n to_o your_o first_o proposition_n which_o make_v the_o particular_a congregation_n the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o church-officer_n and_o all_o church-power_n and_o the_o church_n communicate_v and_o derive_v that_o power_n to_o the_o officer_n choose_v and_o ordain_v they_o 2._o if_o the_o charge_n of_o rule_n be_v immediate_o commit_v to_o they_o from_o christ_n how_o can_v the_o church_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o power_n the_o apostle_n indeed_o have_v all_o their_o power_n immediate_o from_o christ_n but_o other_o officer_n have_v it_o immediate_o from_o they_o and_o from_o other_o entrust_v by_o they_o with_o that_o power_n when_o you_o say_v the_o office_n itself_o be_v ordain_v by_o christ_n though_o the_o elder_n be_v choose_v to_o their_o office_n by_o the_o church_n of_o brethren_n you_o vary_v the_o question_n for_o the_o question_n be_v not_o