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order_n christian_n year_n young_a 32 3 6.2658 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A62348 The Souldiers companion, or, Military glory display'd in a true and impartial description of all the memorable battels and fights by land and sea, &c., that have been fought in Europe, Asia, Africa, and America, for upwards of six hundred by J.S. J. S. 1688 (1688) Wing S88; ESTC R8531 109,148 264

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ziolos_n at_o last_o the_o imperialist_n be_v come_v that_o day_n near_o the_o hill_n of_o hersan_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o which_o be_v former_o a_o fine_a village_n bear_v the_o same_o name_n but_o which_o war_n have_v total_o ruin_v the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n have_v notice_n that_o the_o grand_fw-fr visier_n after_o have_v march_v day_n and_o night_n have_v make_v such_o expedition_n that_o he_o be_v but_o a_o league_n distant_a from_o he_o nay_o that_o he_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o a_o wood_n that_o be_v on_o his_o way_n and_o wherein_o he_o have_v put_v some_o troop_n hope_v to_o fall_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o flank_n as_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v neglect_v with_o such_o a_o enemy_n that_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o campaign_n have_v exert_v such_o great_a skill_n and_o experience_n as_o be_v not_o to_o have_v be_v expect_v in_o the_o turk_n it_o be_v think_v expedient_a to_o call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n anew_o it_o be_v the_o elector_n of_o bavaria●s_n turn_n to_o command_v the_o vanguard_n the_o next_o day_n but_o as_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o make_v such_o a_o movement_n it_o be_v resolve_v contrary_a to_o what_o be_v common_o practise_v in_o a_o march_n that_o every_o one_o shall_v remain_v at_o the_o post_n where_o he_o be_v the_o day_n before_o we_o again_o send_v out_o several_a party_n but_o of_o few_o man_n only_o to_o know_v exact_o whether_o what_o be_v say_v of_o the_o enemy_n be_v true_a but_o the_o enemy_n on_o his_o side_n be_v not_o willing_a to_o lie_v still_o send_v 2_o or_o 3000_o horse_n that_o very_a evening_n which_o give_v a_o alarm_n to_o the_o camp._n as_o the_o whole_a army_n stand_v at_o their_o arm_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n on_o the_o contrary_n they_o be_v drive_v back_o to_o the_o very_a thicket_n and_o we_o dare_v not_o push_v they_o further_o as_o fear_v there_o may_v be_v some_o considerable_a succour_n behind_o the_o bush_n the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n to_o be_v ascertain_v of_o this_o cause_v man_n to_o climb_v up_o to_o the_o hill_n of_o hersan_n and_o they_o bring_v he_o word_n that_o there_o appear_v a_o great_a body_n beyond_o the_o thicket_n some_o volunteer_n advance_v to_o fire_n their_o pistol_n at_o they_o but_o not_o be_v so_o advantageous_o mount_v as_o many_o of_o the_o turk_n they_o go_v to_o attack_v they_o be_v immediate_o surround_v and_o their_o head_n hew_v off_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n this_o be_v do_v with_o such_o fearful_a howl_n that_o it_o daunt_v all_o those_o that_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v engage_v with_o those_o barbarian_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n each_o man_n withdrow_n into_o the_o camp_n and_o as_o it_o be_v not_o question_v but_o that_o there_o will_v be_v a_o considerable_a brush_n the_o next_o day_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o general_n spend_v the_o night_n on_o horseback_n and_o towards_o break_v of_o day_n the_o enemy_n come_v to_o surprise_v and_o take_v away_o the_o main_a guard._n some_o blow_n be_v give_v in_o this_o occasion_n but_o the_o imperialist_n be_v in_o a_o due_a posture_n they_o kill_v five_o or_o six_o turk_n for_o as_o many_o of_o they_o which_o fall_v upon_o the_o place_n one_o of_o those_o barbarian_n who_o be_v not_o yet_o dead_a have_v be_v question_v say_v that_o the_o grand_fw-fr visier_n be_v hard_a by_o with_o his_o army_n consist_v of_o 70000_o man_n that_o he_o have_v be_v retrench_v himself_o all_o the_o night_n that_o he_o have_v also_o line_v the_o wood_n above_o mention_v with_o more_o man_n that_o he_o pretend_v he_o be_v so_o advantageous_o encamp_v that_o he_o brag_v he_o shall_v defeat_v the_o christian_a army_n without_o be_v compel_v to_o give_v battle_n hereupon_o a_o council_n
fear_n of_o punishment_n from_o those_o lawless_a enterprise_n which_o otherwise_o they_o will_v be_v continual_o put_v in_o practice_n to_o the_o great_a disquiet_n if_o not_o subversion_n of_o the_o state_n or_o kingdom_n for_o which_o tranquillity_n and_o quiet_a repose_n a_o soldier_n may_v with_o the_o least_o imputation_n to_o be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n of_o arrogate_a vain_a glory_n to_o himself_o conclude_v in_o some_o measure_n his_o country_n behold_v to_o he_o nor_o have_v it_o be_v hold_v amiss_o to_o count_v the_o profession_n of_o arm_n one_o of_o the_o noble_a and_o most_o to_o be_v esteem_v among_o all_o other_o not_o only_o for_o the_o cause_n i_o have_v mention_v but_o for_o sundry_a other_o pregnant_a reason_n for_o by_o it_o man_n fortune_n be_v raise_v many_o time_n from_o the_o low_a degree_n to_o the_o very_a top_n of_o greatness_n and_o not_o only_o their_o fortune_n but_o their_o fame_n which_o continue_v as_o a_o grateful_a remembrance_n to_o their_o country_n and_o a_o honour_n to_o their_o posterity_n nor_o can_v the_o profession_n be_v say_v to_o be_v beneath_o the_o regard_n of_o those_o of_o the_o noble_a rank_n see_v the_o fortune_n of_o empire_n and_o kingdom_n be_v so_o often_o cast_v in_o the_o balance_n and_o require_v not_o only_a valour_n but_o caution_n experience_n and_o sound_a judgement_n to_o rescue_v they_o from_o many_o danger_n nor_o must_v those_o that_o will_v be_v true_o account_v brave_a in_o this_o way_n be_v unfurnished_v with_o good_a quality_n and_o moral_a virtue_n as_o prudence_n conduct_v valour_n hardiness_n patience_n but_o above_o all_o see_v a_o soldier_n carry_v his_o life_n in_o his_o hand_n he_o must_v be_v endue_v with_o religious_a and_o pious_a principle_n that_o his_o conscience_n be_v at_o peace_n the_o terror_n of_o death_n and_o consequent_o of_o a_o fearful_a judgement_n after_o it_o may_v not_o terrify_v or_o deter_v he_o from_o undertake_v any_o enterprise_n that_o be_v brave_a and_o dare_a for_o although_o a_o man_n give_v up_o to_o wickedness_n may_v when_o danger_n be_v afar_o off_o seem_v bold_a and_o desperate_a yet_o when_o death_n stare_v he_o in_o the_o face_n the_o thought_n of_o his_o immortal_a state_n will_v trouble_v he_o and_o the_o twinge_n of_o remorse_n make_v his_o courage_n flag_n there_o be_v many_o thing_n more_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v to_o which_o great_a regard_n ought_v to_o be_v have_v and_o especial_o when_o a_o young_a gentleman_n in_o what_o station_n soever_o enter_v the_o army_n without_o prejudice_n to_o his_o reputation_n he_o ought_v to_o understand_v that_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o show_v great_a respect_n to_o those_o that_o be_v his_o superior_n in_o place_n or_o command_n a_o civil_a respect_n to_o his_o equal_n and_o to_o have_v a_o love_n and_o charitable_n regard_v to_o his_o inferior_n or_o such_o as_o be_v under_o his_o command_n that_o in_o so_o do_v he_o may_v win_v their_o affection_n to_o stand_v by_o he_o in_o the_o great_a extremity_n for_o especial_o where_o the_o soldier_n love_v their_o officer_n they_o will_v never_o leave_v he_o in_o any_o action_n and_o gain_v to_o he_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o reputation_n when_o on_o the_o contrary_n they_o will_v many_o time_n shrink_v from_o he_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fight_n sacrifice_v their_o honour_n to_o their_o revenge_n wherefore_o although_o his_o courage_n be_v never_o so_o great_a he_o be_v oblige_v to_o yield_v to_o invincible_a necessity_n yet_o it_o be_v more_o honourable_a to_o be_v take_v prisoner_n than_o to_o turn_v his_o back_n and_o fly_v for_o if_o he_o be_v once_o suspect_v of_o cowardice_n it_o will_v be_v very_o difficult_a to_o raise_v his_o sink_a reputation_n and_o in_o many_o thing_n it_o be_v better_a to_o confess_v ignorance_n than_o be_v presumptuous_a to_o undertake_v any_o thing_n he_o understand_v not_o for_o those_o to_o who_o he_o make_v such_o a_o ingenious_a acknowledgement_n will_v rather_o compassionate_v than_o deride_v he_o and_o take_v pleasure_n to_o instruct_v he_o to_o show_v their_o own_o experience_n and_o reward_v his_o modesty_n nor_o be_v it_o any_o dishonour_n to_o ask_v advice_n upon_o important_a occasion_n by_o way_n of_o opinion_n nor_o need_v he_o therein_o discover_v his_o own_o weakness_n but_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o a_o secret_a inquiry_n inform_v himself_o in_o what_o may_v prove_v advantageous_a there_o be_v some_o general_n rule_v that_o aught_o to_o be_v know_v by_o all_o especial_o by_o commander_n viz._n that_o a_o captain_n of_o horse_n ought_v no_o more_o to_o dispute_v the_o command_n with_o a_o captain_n of_o foot_n in_o a_o garrison_n than_o the_o other_o aught_o to_o do_v it_o with_o he_o in_o the_o field_n for_o in_o do_v it_o he_o will_v very_o much_o wrong_v his_o judgement_n nor_o ought_v a_o elder_a captain_n in_o a_o young_a regiment_n to_o expect_v he_o shall_v without_o peculiar_a order_n or_o a_o extraordinary_a commission_n command_v a_o young_a captain_n in_o a_o elder_a regiment_n for_o their_o rank_n be_v otherwise_o according_a to_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o regiment_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o date_n of_o the_o commission_n nor_o be_v there_o a_o small_a respect_n require_v from_o subalternate_n to_o their_o superior_n respectful_o in_o all_o place_n thereby_o to_o gain_v love_n credit_n and_o applause_n even_o of_o the_o mean_a and_o thus_o have_v make_v a_o small_a essay_n not_o unnecessary_a to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o young_a soldier_n and_o officer_n i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o speak_v something_o of_o gunnery_n whereby_o those_o that_o be_v desirous_a to_o become_v engineer_n may_v in_o some_o measure_n be_v advantage_v in_o their_o first_o undertake_n and_o then_o to_o speak_v of_o artificial_a firework_n and_o their_o use_n as_o they_o relate_v to_o war_n and_o recreation_n that_o nothing_o material_a may_v be_v omit_v that_o can_v be_v conceive_v necessary_a for_o the_o adornment_n of_o this_o work._n that_o art_n and_o arm_n may_v equal_o be_v twyne_v mars_n and_o minerva_n in_o one_o circle_n join_v to_o give_v more_o lustre_n to_o the_o warlike_a scene_n by_o make_v public_a that_o which_o envy_v screen_n in_o darkness_n shade_n as_o loath_a to_o let_v it_o see_v the_o long_v for_o light_n where_o it_o so_o fain_o will_v be_v the_o young_a engineer_n masterpiece_n or_o a_o treatise_n of_o gunnery_n in_o all_o its_o material_a part_n and_o particular_n guide_v and_o direct_v in_o what_o of_o that_o kind_n relate_v as_o well_o to_o sea_n as_o land._n in_o know_v and_o manage_v any_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n to_o the_o best_a advantage_n on_o all_o occasion_n and_o sundry_a other_o matter_n and_o thing_n high_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v etc._n etc._n as_o for_o the_o person_n who_o will_v undertake_v to_o be_v a_o expert_a gunner_n it_o be_v high_o requisite_a that_o he_o be_v not_o unskilful_a in_o or_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o mathematics_n whereby_o he_o will_v be_v incapacitate_v to_o work_v any_o proportion_n by_o rule_n and_o consequent_o be_v oblige_v to_o manage_v his_o undertake_n by_o guess_n rather_o than_o by_o any_o certain_a rule_n nor_o be_v the_o art_n of_o geometry_n to_o be_v neglect_v see_v height_n breadth_n and_o depth_n as_o well_o as_o length_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o this_o kind_n of_o mensuration_n that_o so_o the_o plot_n of_o any_o piece_n of_o ground_n or_o convenient_a distance_n may_v be_v take_v to_o advantage_n and_o as_o for_o the_o necessary_n wherewith_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v provide_v i_o hope_v few_o or_o none_o that_o proceed_v to_o this_o undertake_n be_v ignorant_a yet_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o mention_v what_o be_v requisite_a that_o none_o may_v plead_v ignorance_n and_o in_o this_o case_n they_o must_v have_v in_o a_o readiness_n the_o follow_a material_n viz._n spare_v wheel_n and_o axeltrees_n rammer_n ladle_n or_o scoup_n sheepskin_n well_o wool_v for_o sponge_n to_o clear_v the_o piece_n canvas_n or_o strong_a paper_n to_o make_v cartrage_n when_o the_o piece_n be_v hot_a and_o will_v not_o endure_v loose_a powder_n without_o sire_v it_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v cast_v in_o of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o as_o for_o shot_n of_o all_o kind_n according_a to_o the_o undertake_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v store_v together_o with_o artificial_a firework_n and_o torch_n dark_a lantern_n etc._n etc._n hand_n spikes_n budgbarrel_n basket_n match_n and_o a_o well_o arm_v linestock_n with_o a_o pair_n of_o compass_n call_v caliber_n compass_n to_o take_v the_o exact_a diameter_n of_o the_o shot_n and_o the_o bear_v of_o his_o piece_n ever_o observe_v to_o charge_v according_a to_o the_o thin_a part_n of_o the_o metal_n thereby_o to_o prevent_v break_v and_o another_o thing_n necessary_a be_v to_o be_v observe_v viz._n when_o a_o piece_n to_o be_v fire_v lie_n upon_o a_o