who_o ambition_n often_o distract_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o year_n 976_o die_v alhaca_n king_n of_o the_o moor_n at_o cordova_n the_o same_o year_n the_o moor_n rasis_fw-la send_v his_o commentary_n write_v in_o arabic_a of_o the_o affair_n 〈…〉_z to_o balharab_n miramamolin_n of_o africa_n by_o who_o order_n they_o be_v compose_v alhaca_n leave_v eight_o son_n all_o very_a young_a and_o the_o moor_n not_o agree_v which_o of_o they_o shall_v succeed_v refer_v it_o to_o the_o miramamolin_n of_o africa_n who_o appoint_v hissem_n though_o not_o above_o moor_n ten_o year_n of_o age._n he_o reign_v 34_o year_n only_o in_o show_n for_o all_o the_o power_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o mahomet_n alhagib_n that_o be_v the_o viceroy_n who_o take_v the_o name_n of_o almanzor_n for_o the_o many_o victory_n he_o obtain_v hence_o spring_v civil_a war_n among_o those_o people_n as_o be_v usual_a when_o king_n give_v themselves_o up_o to_o their_o ease_n and_o so_o far_o they_o go_v that_o hissem_n lose_v the_o crown_n our_o affair_n be_v in_o no_o better_a posture_n for_o the_o king_n be_v breed_v among_o woman_n be_v effeminate_a beside_o that_o his_o queen_n da._n vrraca_n manage_v he_o as_o she_o please_v without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o prudent_a advice_n of_o his_o mother_n or_o his_o aunt_n he_o seldom_o give_v ear_n to_o his_o subject_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n return_v harsh_a answer_n which_o high_o offend_v the_o nobility_n of_o galicia_n a_o people_n natural_o fierce_a who_o find_v all_o the_o commonalty_n dissatisfy_v rebel_v d._n bermudo_n the_o king_n cousin_n and_o son_n to_o d._n ordono_fw-it the_o three_o head_v the_o rebel_n in_o hope_n to_o recover_v his_o father_n kingdom_n which_o he_o pretend_v be_v wrongful_o keep_v from_o he_o this_o danger_n awake_v the_o king_n out_o of_o his_o lethargy_n the_o war_n be_v begin_v and_o last_v two_o year_n with_o various_a success_n leon._n the_o people_n be_v divide_v betwixt_o the_o two_o party_n at_o length_n a_o battle_n be_v fight_v near_o a_o town_n call_v portela_n arenaria_fw-la many_o be_v kill_v on_o both_o side_n and_o they_o part_v upon_o equal_a term_n after_o this_o fight_n d._n bermudo_n remain_v master_n of_o galicia_n and_o place_v his_o court_n at_o compostella_n pelayo_n the_o son_n of_o earl_n roderick_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o compostella_n but_o for_o his_o wicked_a life_n depose_v and_o peter_n mansorius_n a_o monk_n and_o abbot_n of_o approve_a virtue_n put_v in_o his_o place_n earl_n roderick_n to_o restore_v his_o son_n bring_v in_o the_o moor_n who_o take_v the_o city_n compostella_n and_o throw_v down_o one_o side_n of_o the_o church_n of_o s._n james_n this_o sacrilege_n go_v not_o unpunished_a for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o that_o army_n perish_v by_o the_o flux_n almançor_n himself_o ask_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o distemper_n and_o be_v tell_v by_o a_o moor_n that_o one_o of_o the_o disciple_n of_o the_o son_n of_o mary_n be_v there_o bury_v resolve_v to_o desist_v from_o that_o enterprise_n but_o die_v in_o his_o return_n home_o at_o medina_n celi_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o arragon_n on_o the_o other_o side_n also_o the_o moor_n take_v many_o town_n as_o guzman_n atiença_n and_o simancas_n where_o d._n ramiro_n who_o come_v to_o relieve_v it_o be_v defeat_v never_o be_v spain_n in_o a_o more_o desperate_v condition_n after_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o moor_n by_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o king_n and_o archbishop_n the_o wall_n of_o s._n james_n his_o church_n be_v repair_v and_o the_o church_n reconcile_v for_o it_o have_v be_v profane_v by_o the_o infidel_n pelayo_n a_o wicked_a prelate_n succeed_v peter_n and_o he_o for_o his_o scandalous_a life_n be_v depose_v his_o brother_n wimara_n be_v substitute_v who_o prove_v no_o better_o and_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o river_n mino_n in_o those_o day_n the_o clergy_n be_v very_o debauch_v not_o only_o in_o spain_n but_o most_o part_n of_o christendom_n in_o rome_n there_o be_v a_o schism_n boniface_n benedict_n and_o john_n strive_v for_o the_o chair_n let_v we_o return_v to_o d._n ramiro_n who_o spend_v his_o life_n in_o ease_n and_o idleness_n thus_o death_n seize_v he_o at_o leon_n in_o the_o year_n 982._o his_o body_n be_v inter_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o destriana_n build_v by_o his_o grandfather_n d._n ramiro_n in_o the_o 982._o valley_n ornensis_n by_o the_o invocation_n of_o st._n michael_n thence_o 200_o year_n after_o by_o order_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o second_o he_o be_v translate_v to_o the_o cathedral_n of_o astorga_n sampyrus_n bishop_n of_o astorga_n of_o who_o we_o have_v make_v much_o use_n hitherto_o end_v his_o history_n in_o this_o place_n pelagius_n bishop_n of_o oviedo_n go_v on_o he_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o d._n alonso_n the_o emperor_n the_o credit_n of_o both_o these_o author_n be_v great_a because_o they_o write_v of_o thing_n they_o be_v eye_n witness_n to_o but_o sampyrus_n be_v most_o esteem_a and_o look_v upon_o as_o the_o grave_a author_n chap._n vi_o the_o reign_n of_o bermudo_n the_o second_o call_v the_o gouty_a king_n of_o leon._n discord_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o earl_n of_o castille_n leon_n and_o barcelona_n take_v by_o the_o infidel_n garcia_n king_n of_o navarre_n die_v his_o son_n garci_n sanchez_n succeed_v he_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o d._n ramiro_n the_o crown_n fall_v to_o d._n bermudo_n as_o well_o in_o regard_n to_o his_o right_n be_v the_o king_n be_v cousin-german_a as_o that_o he_o possess_v himself_o of_o it_o by_o force_n of_o leon._n arms._n he_o reign_v 17_o year_n be_v sickly_a and_o subject_a to_o the_o gout_n for_o which_o reason_n he_o be_v call_v the_o gouty_a by_o he_o the_o law_n of_o the_o goth_n be_v confirm_v and_o the_o canon_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o pope_n order_v to_o be_v of_o force_n in_o secular_a cause_n before_o we_o treat_v of_o this_o king_n castille_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o speak_v of_o the_o earl_n garci_n sanchez_n of_o castille_n at_o his_o first_o accession_n to_o the_o government_n he_o fight_v a_o battle_n with_o the_o moor_n near_o santistevean_n de_fw-fr gormaz_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n duero_n and_o kill_v a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o put_v the_o rest_n to_o flight_n in_o this_o battle_n there_o happen_v a_o wonderful_a accident_n fernan_n antolinez_n be_v hear_v of_o mass_n when_o the_o fight_n begin_v and_o be_v loath_a to_o leave_v his_o devotion_n stay_v it_o out_o then_o fear_v to_o be_v shame_v as_o a_o coward_n keep_v close_o in_o his_o house_n but_o whilst_o he_o be_v in_o the_o church_n one_o like_o he_o doubtless_o his_o good_a angel_n be_v see_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o battle_n behave_v himself_o so_o brave_o providence_n that_o it_o be_v believe_v through_o his_o mean_n the_o victory_n be_v obtain_v to_o confirm_v this_o fresh_a bruise_n and_o spot_n of_o blood_n be_v see_v upon_o his_o horse_n and_o armour_n by_o which_o his_o credit_n be_v miraculous_o save_v author_n say_v the_o earl_n garci_n fernandez_n have_v two_o wife_n the_o one_o call_v argentina_n a_o frenchwoman_n with_o who_o he_o fall_v in_o love_n as_o she_o go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o compostella_n six_o year_n after_o she_o run_v away_o with_o a_o frenchman_n whilst_o her_o husband_n â—â—â—_o sick_a but_o he_o recover_v follow_v she_o into_o france_n and_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o house_n by_o a_o sister-in-law_n of_o she_o call_v sancha_n in_o hope_n to_o marry_v the_o earl_n he_o kill_v argentina_n and_o her_o gallant_a in_o bed_n and_o then_o return_v with_o sancha_n into_o spain_n be_v marry_v to_o she_o with_o great_a pomp_n and_o solemnity_n at_o burgos_n many_o look_v upon_o this_o story_n as_o romantic_a and_o affirm_v the_o earl_n wife_n be_v call_v ona_n and_o that_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n salvador_n de_fw-fr ona_n build_v by_o he_o have_v the_o name_n of_o she_o other_o say_v her_o name_n be_v abba_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o tomb_n at_o arlança_n and_o cardena_n there_o be_v also_o another_o relation_n which_o say_v that_o during_o the_o earl_n absence_n in_o france_n the_o moor_n pierce_v as_o far_o as_o burgos_n and_o destroy_v the_o monastery_n of_o s._n peter_n of_o cardena_n kill_v all_o the_o monk_n which_o other_o say_v be_v 100_o year_n before_o this_o time_n unless_o the_o same_o thing_n happen_v twice_o at_o this_o time_n the_o moor_n put_v to_o death_n many_o for_o the_o faith_n and_o there_o want_v not_o some_o example_n of_o divine_a justice_n on_o they_o for_o their_o cruelty_n whereof_o alcortexi_n king_n of_o sevil_n be_v moor_n one_o he_o in_o the_o time_n of_o d._n burmudo_n break_v into_o galicia_n destroy_v the_o city_n compostella_n but_o his_o impiety_n pass_v not_o unpunished_a for_o such_o a_o violent_a plague_n
oviedo_n which_o reach_v from_o the_o river_n mearo_n and_o town_n of_o ribadeo_n to_o the_o port_n of_o llanes_n moreover_o there_o belong_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n all_o that_o part_n of_o old_a castille_n which_o lie_v between_o the_o wood_n of_o pernia_n and_o the_o river_n carrion_n till_o it_o come_v to_o pisuerga_n and_o fall_v into_o duero_n then_o pass_v duero_n another_o river_n call_v hera_n and_o regamon_n that_o fall_v into_o it_o make_v the_o bound_n of_o this_o kingdom_n last_o a_o line_n draw_v betwixt_o salamanca_n and_o avila_n over_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n to_o the_o border_n of_o portugal_n these_o be_v former_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon._n in_o process_n of_o time_n there_o be_v add_v to_o it_o all_o the_o province_n of_o estremadura_n so_o call_v because_o for_o many_o year_n it_o be_v the_o extreme_a or_o far_a part_n of_o what_o the_o christian_n possess_v sometime_o this_o kingdom_n reach_v as_o far_o as_o merida_n in_o lusitania_n and_o badajoz_n in_o betica_n the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n the_o three_o of_o the_o five_o in_o order_n be_v among_o the_o people_n former_o call_v vascones_n this_o kingdom_n on_o one_o side_n be_v bound_v by_o the_o pyrenean_n hill_n and_o part_n of_o that_o which_o run_v to_o cape_n finisterre_n on_o the_o other_o side_n by_o the_o river_n arragon_n or_o arga_n towards_o the_o south_n and_o on_o the_o west_n by_o another_o small_a river_n that_o fall_v into_o ebro_n below_o calahorra_n and_o by_o part_n of_o the_o river_n ebro_n this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o that_o part_n beyond_o ebro_n for_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n possess_v by_o way_n of_o dower_n the_o town_n of_o tudela_n of_o navarre_n and_o other_o place_n adjacent_a though_o this_o kingdom_n be_v small_a and_o so_o ill_o people_v that_o at_o present_v it_o contain_v not_o above_o 40000_o family_n i_o think_v fit_a to_o name_v it_o among_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o spain_n because_o the_o ancient_a vascones_n inhabitant_n thereof_o by_o their_o own_o valour_n without_o any_o assistance_n recover_v that_o country_n from_o the_o moor_n and_o erect_v a_o kingdom_n which_o last_v till_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o father_n and_o often_o so_o enlarge_v their_o territory_n that_o sepulcher_n of_o their_o king_n be_v still_o see_v in_o the_o city_n najara_n and_o in_o many_o place_n far_o distant_a from_o navarre_n be_v still_o the_o monument_n of_o their_o sovereignty_n some_o derive_v this_o word_n navarre_n from_o another_o like_o it_o which_o be_v navaerria_n which_o be_v make_v up_o of_o the_o biscain_n and_o spanish_a language_n signify_v a_o plain_a country_n the_o castilian_n call_v plain_n navas_n the_o cantabri_n call_v the_o land_n erria_n which_o put_v together_o signify_v plain_a land_n this_o be_v a_o witty_a and_o not_o contemptible_a fancy_n we_o in_o this_o history_n call_v the_o people_n and_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n vascones_n in_o latin_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o six_o part_n or_o liberty_n which_o be_v that_o of_o pamplona_n of_o estela_n of_o tudela_n of_o olite_a and_o of_o sanguessa_n the_o first_o call_v vltrapuertos_n the_o chief_a town_n whereof_o be_v call_v st._n john_n de_fw-fr pie_n de_fw-fr puerto_n be_v the_o only_a one_o that_o remain_v unite_v to_o the_o lordship_n of_o bearn_n the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n be_v divide_v into_o catalonia_n valencia_n and_o arragon_n proper_o so_o call_v on_o the_o south_n east_n and_o north_n it_o be_v encompass_v by_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n that_o part_n of_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n where_o former_o inhabit_v the_o ceretani_fw-la now_o cerdania_n and_o the_o border_n of_o navarre_n on_o the_o west_n it_o be_v divide_v from_o navarre_n by_o the_o river_n ebro_n and_o from_o thence_o forward_o by_o a_o crooked_a line_n draw_v by_o tarraçona_n daroca_n hariça_n tiruel_a xativa_n and_o origuela_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n segura_n which_o be_v between_o alicant_n and_o carthagena_n where_o it_o reach_v to_o the_o sea_n and_o part_n the_o dominion_n of_o arragon_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o spain_n the_o people_n of_o arragon_n enjoy_v privilege_n and_o be_v govern_v by_o law_n far_o different_a from_o the_o other_o people_n of_o spain_n most_o tend_v to_o curb_n the_o excessive_a power_n of_o their_o king_n the_o name_n of_o arragon_n be_v derive_v from_o tarraco_n which_o be_v tarragona_n or_o what_o be_v most_o likely_a from_o the_o river_n arragon_n now_o arga_n which_o run_v through_o that_o part_n whence_o first_o the_o border_n of_o this_o kingdom_n begin_v to_o be_v enlarge_v under_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n so_o call_v from_o its_o many_o castle_n and_o which_o be_v not_o only_o the_o large_a but_o most_o fertile_a and_o beautiful_a of_o all_o spain_n and_o inferior_a to_o no_o other_o province_n be_v comprehend_v that_o part_n of_o asturias_n call_v the_o santillana_n and_o all_o cantabria_n former_o a_o small_a province_n as_o not_o reach_v to_o the_o pyrenean_n but_o afterward_o enlarge_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o city_n call_v cantabria_n which_o be_v suppose_v be_v betwixt_o logrono_n and_o viana_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o ebro_n upon_o a_o high_a clift_n to_o this_o day_n call_v cantabria_n beside_o st._n eulogius_n martyr_n speak_v of_o the_o river_n cantaber_n which_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v ega_n or_o ebro_n into_o which_o fall_v the_o river_n arragon_n which_o prove_v that_o cantabria_n be_v once_o large_a than_o ptolemy_n make_v it_o and_o than_o that_o part_n we_o now_o call_v biscay_n be_v the_o lordship_n of_o biscay_n be_v divide_v into_o biscay_n guipuscoa_n alaba_n and_o the_o mountain_n in_o biscay_n which_o stretch_v along_o the_o sea_n from_o portugalete_fw-la to_o hondarroa_n be_v the_o town_n of_o bilbao_n and_o bermeo_n the_o sea-coast_n of_o guipuscoa_n reach_v from_o biscay_n to_o fuenterabia_n within_o its_o liberty_n beside_o st._n sebastian_n and_o the_o port_n of_o guetaria_n be_v salinas_n tolosa_n the_o city_n vitoria_n and_o mondragon_n town_n of_o alaba_n in_o castille_n we_o call_v all_o that_o be_v of_o that_o lordship_n and_o use_v that_o language_n biscainer_n as_o we_o do_v all_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n in_o gallia_n belgica_n flemings_n though_o flanders_n be_v but_o a_o small_a part_n of_o that_o dominion_n beside_o this_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n comprehend_v many_o city_n of_o old_a castille_n among_o they_o burgos_n segovia_n avila_n soria_n and_o osma_n the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n be_v also_o part_n of_o it_o and_o be_v now_o call_v new_a castille_n former_o carpetania_n through_o it_o run_v the_o river_n tagus_n the_o most_o note_a of_o spain_n for_o its_o golden_a sand_n the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o water_n fruitfulness_n and_o beauty_n of_o the_o field_n it_o wash_v it_o run_v towards_o the_o west_n but_o turn_v somewhat_o southward_o as_o do_v also_o the_o river_n duero_fw-la guadiana_n and_o guadalquivir_n tagus_n run_v by_o toledo_n a_o city_n seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o spain_n the_o ornament_n and_o fortress_n of_o it_o strong_a by_o nature_n remarkable_a for_o its_o beauty_n and_o the_o wit_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n famous_a for_o its_o zeal_n in_o religion_n and_o learning_n and_o happy_a for_o the_o serenity_n of_o its_o air._n and_o though_o the_o ground_n it_o stand_v on_o be_v barren_a and_o rocky_a it_o be_v abundant_o provide_v from_o the_o neighbour_a country_n the_o river_n almost_o gird_v it_o about_o be_v pen_v in_o betwixt_o two_o high_a mountain_n which_o be_v a_o wonderful_a work_n of_o nature_n only_o on_o the_o north_n side_n there_o be_v leave_v open_a a_o steep_a and_o rough_a way_n into_o the_o city_n beyond_o toledo_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o same_o river_n be_v talavera_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v libora_n a_o populous_a and_o plentiful_a town_n then_o run_v on_o tagus_n cut_v lusitania_n in_o two_o and_o be_v increase_v by_o many_o river_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n near_o the_o city_n of_o lisbon_n within_o this_o same_o part_n of_o spain_n be_v include_v the_o province_n carthaginensis_n in_o which_o be_v carthago_n spartaria_n now_o call_v carthagena_n murcia_n cuenca_n and_o the_o celtiberi_n who_o metropolis_n be_v numantia_n beside_o the_o mancha_n of_o arragon_n or_o the_o contestani_n moreover_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n belong_v the_o province_n betica_n now_o andaluzia_n in_o which_o be_v sevil_n cordova_n and_o granada_n former_o iliberis_n or_o at_o least_o iliberis_n be_v very_o near_o it_o as_o appear_v by_o one_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o granada_n to_o this_o day_n call_v elvira_n and_o a_o mountain_n hard_a by_o of_o the_o same_o name_n all_o the_o spaniard_n at_o present_a use_n one_o language_n which_o we_o call_v castillian_a and_o be_v compound_v of_o many_o other_o tongue_n especial_o the_o latin_n which_o appear_v by_o the_o name_n it_o bear_v be_v spain_n call_v romance_n
publish_v and_o notify_v this_o sentence_n to_o they_o st._n isidorus_n only_o say_v he_o be_v a_o spanish_a bishop_n and_o sigibertus_n that_o he_o be_v of_o lamego_n he_o be_v a_o passionate_a and_o talkative_a man_n reprove_v those_o that_o fast_v and_o be_v much_o give_v to_o read_v the_o holy_a scripture_n this_o itacius_n and_o idacius_n obtain_v a_o edict_n from_o the_o emperor_n gratian_n then_o live_v whereby_o those_o heretic_n be_v order_v to_o be_v expel_v all_o church_n and_o city_n instancius_n salvianus_n and_o priscillian_n then_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o adherent_n make_v bishop_n of_o avila_n go_v to_o rome_n to_o answer_v for_o themselves_o but_o can_v not_o obtain_v audience_n of_o pope_n damasus_n they_o return_v to_o milan_n where_o the_o emperor_n gratian_n be_v st._n ambrose_n will_v not_o give_v ear_n to_o they_o for_o all_o man_n be_v offend_v at_o that_o new_a doctrine_n yet_o they_o be_v no_o way_n dismay_v but_o bribe_v macedonius_n the_o emperor_n steward_n and_o by_o his_o mean_n the_o former_a edict_n be_v vacate_v and_o priscillian_n and_o instancius_n restore_v to_o their_o church_n for_o salvianus_n die_v at_o rome_n in_o this_o manner_n they_o return_v to_o spain_n so_o encourage_v that_o they_o accuse_v itacius_n as_o a_o seditious_a person_n volventius_fw-la the_o vicar_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v apprenhend_v but_o he_o appeal_v to_o france_n thence_o be_v not_o well_o receive_v by_o gregory_n the_o perfect_a he_o go_v on_o to_o treves_n to_o seek_v favour_n with_o clemens_n maximus_n who_o style_v himself_o emperor_n with_o who_o he_o so_o far_o prevail_v that_o the_o business_n be_v again_o refer_v to_o a_o council_n of_o bishop_n who_o by_o his_o command_n meet_v at_o bourdeaux_n priscillian_n and_o instancius_n appear_v the_o latter_a be_v depose_v the_o other_o appeal_v to_o maximus_n the_o appeal_n be_v allow_v of_o so_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o heretic_n be_v again_o put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o layman_n a_o thing_n then_o very_o new_a the_o cause_n be_v try_v at_o treves_n and_o manage_v by_o itacius_n priscillianus_n be_v convict_v of_o sorcery_n and_o of_o entertain_v scandalous_a meeting_n death_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n by_o night_n under_o colour_n of_o religion_n for_o which_o crime_n he_o receive_v sentence_n of_o death_n and_o be_v execute_v and_o with_o he_o felicissimus_n armedius_n and_o latronianus_n who_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o poet_n of_o that_o age._n instancius_n submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v banish_v into_o a_o island_n on_o the_o north_n of_o england_n st._n martin_n bishop_n of_o tours_n oppose_v all_o these_o proceed_n say_v that_o heretic_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n especial_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o bishop_n a_o meekness_n perhaps_o suitable_a to_o those_o time_n but_o which_o experience_n have_v teach_v be_v not_o at_o all_o agreeable_a with_o we_o these_o evil_n do_v not_o cease_v by_o the_o death_n of_o priscillian_n the_o dead_a body_n be_v bring_v to_o spain_n and_o by_o the_o follower_n of_o that_o doctrine_n honour_v as_o martyr_n among_o who_o it_o be_v hold_v the_o most_o sacred_a oath_n to_o swear_v by_o the_o name_n of_o priscillian_n on_o the_o other_o side_n itacius_n and_o idacius_n isidorus_n call_v he_o vrsacius_n be_v accuse_v of_o what_o they_o have_v do_v and_o condemn_v to_o banishment_n these_o heretic_n not_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o corruptness_n of_o their_o life_n confound_v the_o divine_a person_n allow_v of_o divorce_n hold_v error_n it_o a_o crime_n to_o eat_v flesh_n say_v that_o the_o soul_n proceed_v from_o the_o divine_a essence_n and_o descend_v through_o seven_o heaven_n by_o the_o help_n of_o certain_a angel_n as_o it_o be_v by_o step_n to_o the_o combat_n of_o this_o life_n and_o there_o fall_v into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o darkness_n the_o maker_n of_o this_o world_n they_o make_v man_n whole_o subject_a to_o the_o star_n and_o teach_v they_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o 12_o sign_n pope_n siricius_n who_o succeed_v damasus_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o himerius_n bishop_n of_o tarragona_n in_o answer_n to_o many_o question_n he_o have_v put_v to_o he_o concern_v baptism_n matrimony_n virgin_n and_o man_n consecrate_a to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o holy_a order_n he_o command_v he_o to_o communicate_v it_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n carthaginiensis_n betica_n and_o galicia_n in_o the_o five_o year_n after_o the_o election_n of_o siricius_n theodosius_n and_o maximus_n come_v to_o a_o battle_n near_o aquileia_n the_o tyrant_n lose_v the_o day_n and_o soon_o after_o be_v take_v and_o kill_v thus_o valentinian_n the_o young_a who_o be_v flee_v for_o fear_n into_o the_o east_n again_o recover_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o west_n the_o beginning_n of_o this_o war_n be_v good_a and_o god_n prosper_v they_o according_o for_o on_o the_o 14_o of_o june_n theodosius_n be_v consul_n the_o second_o and_o cynegius_n the_o first_o time_n in_o stobis_fw-la a_o city_n of_o macedonia_n they_o enact_v a_o law_n forbid_v heretic_n to_o have_v meeting_n or_o communicate_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o on_o the_o 27_o of_o august_n the_o same_o year_n be_v gain_v that_o remarkable_a and_o important_a victory_n thus_o far_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n show_v himself_o very_o religious_a but_o use_v great_a cruelty_n at_o the_o city_n thessalonica_n where_o because_o in_o a_o mutiny_n the_o citizen_n have_v kill_v butercius_n a_o officer_n in_o the_o army_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o emperor_n servant_n he_o cause_v 6000_o of_o they_o to_o be_v slay_v ambrose_n bp._n of_o milan_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o shut_v the_o thessalonica_n church_n door_n upon_o theodosius_n excommunicate_v and_o reprove_v he_o severe_o for_o what_o he_o have_v do_v and_o show_v he_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o appease_v god_n but_o by_o penance_n theodosius_n take_v all_o with_o as_o great_a patience_n as_o ambrose_n do_v it_o with_o resolution_n he_o return_v home_o and_o some_o month_n after_o through_o the_o persuasion_n of_o his_o favourite_n rufinus_n return_v to_o try_v if_o the_o bp._n will_v admit_v he_o it_o be_v then_o the_o feast_n of_o christmas_n ambrose_n again_o receive_v he_o at_o the_o door_n with_o no_o less_o severe_a language_n than_o before_o but_o be_v sensible_a of_o his_o repentance_n admit_v he_o upon_o condition_n that_o for_o the_o future_a none_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n till_o 30_o day_n be_v pass_v after_o the_o sentence_n he_o also_o enjoin_v he_o whensoever_o he_o be_v angry_a he_o shall_v not_o speak_v one_o word_n till_o he_o have_v run_v over_o the_o greek_a alphabet_n all_o this_o tend_v to_o gain_v time_n that_o the_o heat_n of_o his_o passion_n may_v cool_v these_o instruction_n be_v soon_o after_o of_o great_a use_n for_o what_o happen_v at_o antioch_n the_o emperor_n officer_n have_v lay_v some_o new_a and_o heavy_a tax_n on_o that_o destruction_n city_n the_o people_n mutiny_v rage_v to_o such_o a_o degree_n that_o they_o drag_v a_o statue_n of_o the_o empress_n placilla_n about_o the_o street_n theodosius_n resent_v this_o affront_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n as_o well_o in_o regard_n his_o wife_n be_v dead_a as_o because_o she_o have_v be_v so_o holy_a and_o virtuous_a that_o she_o use_v with_o she_o own_o hand_n to_o feed_v the_o sick_a in_o hospital_n and_o put_v her_o husband_n in_o mind_n of_o what_o he_o have_v be_v that_o he_o may_v not_o grow_v proud_a for_o these_o reason_n he_o have_v inflict_v a_o most_o exemplary_a punishment_n on_o that_o city_n have_v not_o the_o advice_n of_o ambrose_n soften_v his_o heart_n together_o with_o the_o come_n of_o ambassador_n from_o thence_o who_o whilst_o the_o emperor_n be_v at_o dinner_n cause_v certain_a child_n to_o sing_v a_o song_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n set_v to_o a_o doleful_a tune_n whereby_o he_o be_v move_v to_o compassion_n theodosius_n now_o return_v into_o the_o east_n which_o give_v arbogestes_n a_o opportunity_n to_o drown_v the_o young_a emperor_n valentinian_n at_o vienne_n in_o france_n and_o with_o his_o assistance_n eugenius_n of_o a_o schoolmaster_n presume_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o style_n of_o emperor_n in_o the_o year_n 392._o this_o look_v rather_o like_o a_o jest_n yet_o be_v a_o great_a affront_n to_o the_o empire_n and_o so_o far_o be_v 392._o theodosius_n concern_v that_o he_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o holy_a hermit_n in_o the_o desert_n to_o beg_v they_o emperor_n will_v be_v mindful_a of_o he_o in_o their_o prayer_n one_o of_o those_o father_n call_v john_n by_o letter_n give_v he_o assurance_n of_o the_o victory_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n acquaint_v he_o he_o shall_v never_o return_v from_o italy_n he_o march_v towards_o the_o enemy_n who_o be_v not_o unprovided_a at_o
leon_n that_o have_v be_v ruin_v by_o the_o leon._n moor_n and_o in_o it_o erect_v a_o church_n dedicate_v to_o s._n john_n the_o baptist_n thither_o the_o body_n of_o his_o father_n d._n bermudo_n and_o the_o other_o king_n of_o leon_n be_v translate_v which_o before_o have_v be_v carry_v about_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o moor_n the_o monastery_n of_o s._n pelagius_n be_v also_o rebuilt_a in_o which_o da._n constança_o the_o king_n sister_n who_o have_v consecrate_a her_o virginity_n to_o god_n live_v long_o it_o have_v be_v above_o relate_v how_o d._n vela_n study_v and_o contrive_v his_o revenge_n upon_o the_o earl_n of_o castille_n for_o wrong_n and_o injury_n he_o pretend_v to_o have_v receive_v from_o they_o d._n sancho_n the_o earl_n not_o only_o pardon_v but_o restore_v to_o their_o father_n honour_n three_o son_n of_o d._n vela_n which_o be_v roderick_n james_n and_o inigo_n yet_o they_o soon_o fall_v to_o their_o wont_a treachery_n and_o leave_v the_o earl_n go_v over_o to_o d._n alonso_n the_o king_n of_o leon_n because_o there_o be_v little_a hope_n to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o moor_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o distraction_n and_o the_o change_n of_o so_o many_o prince_n among_o they_o d._n alonso_n receive_v they_o friendly_a and_o give_v they_o a_o considerable_a estate_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n thus_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v settle_v and_o quiet_a but_o they_o only_o wait_v a_o opportunity_n to_o make_v their_o disloyalty_n the_o more_o notorious_a as_o appear_v soon_o after_o and_o we_o shall_v short_o show_v king_n alonso_z desire_v to_o extend_v his_o dominion_n break_v into_o lusitania_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o viseo_n it_o happen_v he_o go_v out_o without_o his_o armour_n and_o approach_v too_o near_o the_o viseo_n town_n they_o throw_v a_o dart_n at_o he_o from_o the_o wall_n and_o kill_v he_o upon_o this_o misfortune_n his_o army_n quit_v the_o siege_n and_o the_o bishop_n that_o go_v with_o he_o to_o the_o war_n accompany_v the_o dead_a body_n to_o leon_n where_o it_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n john_n which_o he_o have_v build_v for_o to_o fix_v the_o tomb_n of_o his_o forefather_n his_o death_n happen_v in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1028._o he_o leave_v one_o son_n call_v d._n bermudo_n who_o succeed_v in_o the_o throne_n and_o a_o daughter_n name_v da._n sancha_n in_o his_o time_n flourish_v in_o sanctity_n of_o life_n the_o bishop_n froylanus_n of_o leon_n and_o atilanus_n of_o zamora_n froylanus_n be_v bear_v at_o lugo_n atilanus_n at_o tarragona_n both_o monk_n of_o st._n benedict_n and_o take_v out_o of_o their_o monastery_n to_o be_v prefer_v to_o those_o bishopric_n a_o son_n of_o d._n ramon_n call_v d._n berenguel_v and_o surname_v borello_n from_o his_o grandfather_n be_v now_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n barcelona_n and_o better_o know_v for_o his_o idle_a life_n than_o any_o virtuous_a action_n bernard_n tallaferre_v earl_n of_o besalu_n make_v some_o amends_o for_o the_o neglect_n of_o that_o prince_n by_o valiant_o oppose_v the_o moor_n he_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o river_n rhosne_fw-fr in_o france_n his_o place_n be_v supply_v by_o wifredus_n earl_n of_o cerdagne_n who_o so_o curb_v the_o insolency_n of_o the_o moor_n that_o they_o cease_v make_v any_o further_a incursion_n into_o those_o part_n d._n berenguel_v at_o his_o death_n leave_v three_o son_n d._n ramon_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n d._n guillen_n earl_n of_o manresa_n by_o his_o father_n will_n and_o d._n sancho_n a_o monk_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n benedict_n d._n bermudo_n the_o three_o though_o very_o young_a when_o his_o father_n die_v be_v crown_v king_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n in_o the_o year_n 1028._o the_o same_o year_n die_v d._n sancho_n earl_n of_o castille_n have_v govern_v that_o province_n 22_o year_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o ona_n which_o 1028._o as_o be_v say_v he_o build_v from_o the_o ground_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v three_o tomb_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o castille_n the_o high_a altar_n with_o inscription_n one_o of_o d._n sancho_n another_o of_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o three_o of_o d._n garcia_n his_o son_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o that_o earldom_n his_o virtue_n make_v all_o man_n conceive_v early_a hope_n of_o he_o but_o all_o vanish_v and_o be_v blast_v in_o the_o bud_n for_o he_o be_v treacherous_o kill_v in_o the_o very_a first_o year_n of_o his_o government_n by_o those_o who_o have_v least_o reason_n so_o to_o do_v and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o marriage_n solemnity_n d._n garcia_n have_v two_o sister_n d._n nuna_n and_o da_fw-la teresa_n dam_fw-la nuna_n be_v marry_v to_o d._n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n who_o have_v by_o she_o at_o this_o time_n d._n garcia_n d._n ferdinand_n and_o d._n gonçalo_n dam_fw-la teresa_n be_v wife_n to_o d._n bermudo_n king_n of_o leon_n and_o of_o she_o be_v bear_v d._n alonso_n who_o die_v a_o child_n d._n garcia_n earl_n of_o castille_n though_o but_o 13_o year_n of_o age_n be_v contract_v to_o da_n sancha_n sister_n to_o king_n bermudo_n by_o this_o mean_n to_o bind_v their_o interest_n the_o fast_o together_o and_o unite_v they_o against_o the_o common_a enemy_n the_o city_n leon_n be_v the_o place_n appoint_v for_o celebrate_v the_o nuptial_n d._n garcia_n go_v with_o a_o mighty_a train_n of_o people_n of_o note_n as_o well_o his_o own_o subject_n as_o those_o of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n king_n sancho_n himself_o with_o his_o son_n d._n ferdinand_n and_o d._n garcia_n for_o the_o great_a honour_n bear_v he_o company_n with_o such_o a_o retinue_n as_o appear_v like_o a_o good_a army_n by_o the_o way_n they_o take_v monçon_n and_o some_o other_o town_n from_o the_o earl_n fernan_n gutierrez_n who_o despise_v the_o new_a prince_n youth_n be_v in_o rebellion_n yet_o because_o he_o submit_v without_o make_v any_o considerable_a opposition_n he_o obtain_v pardon_n they_o make_v but_o small_a journey_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o people_n d._n garcia_n desire_v to_o see_v his_o bride_n leave_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n at_o sahagun_n and_o he_o with_o a_o small_a retinue_n not_o suspect_v any_o thing_n put_v forward_o this_o seem_v a_o good_a opportunity_n to_o the_o son_n of_o d._n vela_n to_o revenge_v the_o wrong_n they_o pretend_v have_v be_v do_v they_o by_o the_o earl_n d._n sancho_n they_o be_v man_n of_o experience_n in_o mischief_n and_o subtle_a and_o therefore_o communicate_v their_o design_n to_o other_o wicked_a person_n like_o themselves_o have_v lay_v their_o plot_n they_o go_v out_o to_o meet_v their_o prince_n who_o little_o suspect_v they_o kneeling_z they_o kiss_v his_o hand_n as_o be_v usual_a and_o show_v token_n of_o repentance_n beg_v pardon_n of_o their_o crime_n who_o can_v have_v think_v that_o after_o obtain_v forgiveness_n they_o will_v not_o have_v strive_v by_o fresh_a service_n to_o appear_v worthy_a of_o it_o on_o the_o contrary_n they_o hasten_v to_o murder_v that_o innocent_a prince_n he_o go_v to_o hear_v mass_n at_o the_o church_n of_o st._n saviour_n and_o at_o the_o very_a church_n door_n the_o traitor_n assault_v he_o with_o their_o draw_a sword_n roderick_n the_o elder_a of_o the_o brother_n notwithstanding_o he_o be_v murder_n his_o godfather_n give_v he_o the_o first_o wound_n than_o the_o other_o second_v it_o till_o he_o fall_v down_o dead_a da._n sancha_n now_o a_o widow_n before_o she_o be_v marry_v faint_v away_o at_o this_o dismal_a news_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o she_o come_v to_o herself_o run_v to_o the_o place_n where_o embrace_v the_o dead_a body_n she_o waste_v herself_o in_o sigh_n and_o tear_n the_o body_n be_v deposit_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n john_n and_o thence_o afterward_o translate_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o ona_n in_o both_o place_n his_o sepulchre_n be_v to_o be_v see_v to_o this_o day_n this_o accident_n change_v the_o whole_a face_n of_o affair_n in_o spain_n d._n sancho_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n who_o lie_v in_o the_o suburb_n of_o leon_n in_o tent_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o camp_n castille_n inherit_v the_o earldom_n of_o castille_n to_o which_o he_o give_v the_o title_n of_o a_o kingdom_n whereby_o his_o power_n begin_v to_o be_v terrible_a to_o the_o king_n of_o leon._n the_o traitor_n flee_v and_o get_v into_o monçon_n hope_v perhaps_o that_o fernan_n gutierrez_n offend_v at_o the_o late_a earl_n and_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n for_o the_o town_n they_o have_v take_v from_o he_o will_v join_v they_o but_o by_o the_o industry_n of_o king_n sancho_n they_o be_v take_v and_o burn_v king_n bermudo_n warn_v by_o his_o father_n death_n be_v inclinable_a to_o peace_n and_o be_v make_v sensible_a of_o the_o inconstancy_n of_o human_a affair_n by_o the_o misfortune_n of_o the_o
to_o the_o king_n be_v further_a proceed_n for_o the_o present_a his_o body_n be_v carry_v from_o madrid_n where_o he_o die_v to_o huelgas_n and_o there_o bury_v however_o the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n be_v hold_v to_o furnish_v supply_n for_o the_o war._n embassy_n be_v send_v to_o obtain_v succour_n of_o other_o prince_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n to_o rome_n to_o obtain_v the_o crusade_n for_o all_o that_o shall_v serve_v in_o that_o war._n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o moor_n diligent_o fortify_v their_o frontier_n and_o send_v for_o recruit_n out_o of_o africa_n alonso_z king_n of_o castille_n the_o more_o to_o terrify_v the_o enemy_n break_v into_o their_o territory_n and_o take_v some_o town_n along_o the_o river_n xucar_n then_o return_v to_o cuenca_n meet_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n there_o and_o have_v assurance_n of_o assistance_n from_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n by_o his_o ambassador_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n stir_v up_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n in_o france_n and_o italy_n to_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o crusade_n and_o succeed_v christian_n so_o well_o that_o author_n affirm_v there_o be_v get_v together_o 10000_o horse_n and_o 100000_o foot_n of_o foreigner_n a_o great_a number_n and_o scarce_o credible_a however_o by_o other_o i_o find_v they_o amount_v to_o 12000_o horse_n and_o 50000_o foot_n these_o stranger_n be_v order_v to_o encamp_v in_o the_o king_n orchard_n near_a toledo_n they_o begin_v to_o repair_v thither_o in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n 1212._o a_o mutiny_n be_v raise_v in_o the_o city_n by_o the_o soldier_n and_o rabble_n against_o the_o jew_n and_o much_o mischief_n may_v have_v be_v do_v have_v not_o the_o nobility_n protect_v those_o unhappy_a people_n peter_n king_n of_o arragon_n come_v to_o toledo_n and_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a joy_n he_o bring_v with_o he_o 20000_o foot_n and_o 3500_o horse_n sancho_n king_n of_o portugal_n be_v prevent_v from_o come_v 1212._o by_o death_n which_o overtake_v he_o at_o coimbra_n where_o he_o be_v bury_v in_o a_o mean_a tomb_n and_o thence_o he_o remove_v to_o a_o better_a by_o king_n emanuel_n his_o son_n alonso_n ii_o of_o the_o name_n succeed_v he_o and_o have_v already_o two_o son_n call_v sancho_n and_o alonso_n by_o his_o wife_n vrraca_n ferdinand_n uncle_n to_o the_o new_a king_n and_o brother_n to_o the_o decease_a have_v the_o year_n before_o marry_v joanna_n countess_n of_o flanders_n daughter_n and_o heiress_n to_o baldwin_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n nevertheless_o a_o good_a body_n of_o man_n come_v from_o portugal_n king_n alonso_z assign_v pay_v to_o all_o that_o multitude_n of_o soldier_n and_o make_v present_n to_o the_o great_a man_n according_a to_o their_o quality_n all_o necessary_n be_v provide_v for_o so_o great_a a_o army_n insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v 60000_o cart_n only_o to_o carry_v the_o baggage_n as_o roderick_n the_o archbishop_n testify_v who_o be_v a_o eye-witness_n and_o write_v all_o the_o particular_n of_o this_o expedition_n yet_o other_o say_v there_o be_v that_o number_n of_o beast_n for_o carriage_n they_o march_v from_o toledo_n on_o the_o 21th_o of_o june_n james_n de_fw-fr haro_n lead_v the_o van_n which_o consist_v of_o the_o stranger_n in_o the_o centre_n be_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o he_o of_o castille_n bring_v up_o the_o rear_n the_o horse_n amount_v to_o 14000_o the_o foot_n not_o to_o be_v number_v for_o all_o that_o be_v castille_n of_o age_n in_o castille_n be_v oblige_v to_o carry_v arms._n on_o the_o 3d_o day_n they_o come_v to_o malagon_n a_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o moor_n 14_o league_n from_o toledo_n the_o inhabitant_n quit_v the_o place_n and_o retire_v to_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v take_v by_o the_o stranger_n and_o all_o the_o infidel_n put_v to_o the_o sword_n calatrava_n on_o the_o one_a of_o july_n surrender_v and_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o knight_n of_o that_o name_n from_o who_o the_o moor_n have_v take_v it_o all_o the_o booty_n be_v give_v to_o the_o argonians_n and_o foreigner_n many_o of_o who_o not_o able_a to_o endure_v the_o great_a heat_n and_o want_v of_o all_o necessary_n be_v force_v to_o return_v home_o then_o the_o army_n advance_v to_o alarcos_n which_o town_n have_v the_o forego_n year_n be_v ruin_v by_o the_o moor_n the_o few_o inhabitant_n that_o be_v leave_v abandon_v to_o the_o christian_n here_o d._n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n with_o a_o good_a body_n of_o man_n join_v the_o army_n and_o make_v amends_o for_o the_o stranger_n that_o be_v go_v some_o castle_n be_v take_v by_o storm_n near_a salvatierra_n they_o make_v a_o general_a muster_n and_o then_o move_v to_o the_o foot_n of_o sierra_n morena_n the_o moorish_a king_n be_v inform_v hereof_o march_v to_o baeza_n resolve_v by_o carry_v away_o all_o provision_n to_o secure_v the_o passage_n of_o those_o mountain_n and_o chief_o to_o make_v good_a the_o pass_n of_o losa_n which_o be_v the_o only_a way_n our_o army_n can_v go_v if_o our_o army_n advance_v the_o moor_n doubt_v not_o of_o the_o victory_n if_o they_o stay_v they_o must_v perish_v for_o want_n if_o they_o turn_v back_o it_o be_v a_o great_a loss_n of_o reputation_n a_o council_n of_o war_n be_v hold_v many_o be_v of_o opinion_n to_o turn_v back_o and_o take_v a_o great_a compass_n enter_v andaluzia_n a_o plain_a way_n but_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n will_v not_o hearken_v to_o it_o believe_v it_o will_v make_v the_o enemy_n bold_a and_o discourage_v his_o own_o men._n therefore_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o advance_v d._n lope_n son_n to_o james_n de_fw-fr haro_n send_v before_o by_o his_o father_n with_o a_o strong_a party_n possess_v himself_o of_o ferral_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o make_v the_o moor_n give_v back_o yet_o he_o dare_v not_o attempt_v the_o pass_n of_o losa_n think_v it_o a_o rashness_n at_o once_o to_o encounter_v the_o enemy_n in_o such_o a_o difficult_a place_n chap._n x._o the_o further_a progress_n of_o the_o christian_a army_n which_o obtain_v a_o most_o signal_n victory_n over_o the_o infidel_n of_o who_o 200000_o be_v slay_v and_o this_o call_v the_o battle_n of_o navas_n de_fw-fr tolosa_n many_o town_n take_v after_o this_o success_n all_o multitude_n be_v subject_a to_o violent_a motion_n and_o sudden_a apprehension_n as_o it_o happen_v infidel_n now_o for_o the_o soldier_n be_v all_o ready_a to_o disperse_v and_o shift_v for_o themselves_o believe_v the_o danger_n equal_a either_o in_o advance_v or_o retire_v god_n provide_v a_o remedy_n in_o this_o extremity_n a_o shepherd_n who_o have_v long_o use_v those_o mountain_n and_o know_v they_o thorough_o some_o say_v it_o be_v a_o angel_n for_o that_o after_o he_o have_v show_v the_o way_n he_o be_v never_o see_v more_o promise_v the_o king_n if_o they_o will_v rely_v upon_o he_o he_o will_v lead_v the_o whole_a army_n through_o byway_n he_o well_o know_v to_o recover_v the_o top_n of_o all_o those_o mountain_n it_o be_v not_o safe_a whole_o to_o trust_v to_o a_o person_n unknown_a nor_o prudent_a to_o slight_v that_o proffer_n in_o such_o a_o exigency_n james_n de_fw-fr haro_n and_o garci_n romero_n be_v send_v to_o view_v what_o the_o shepherd_n say_v the_o way_n seem_v to_o lead_v quite_o from_o the_o enemy_n so_o that_o the_o moor_n think_v they_o retire_v for_o want_n of_o provision_n all_o the_o ascent_n be_v difficult_a and_o craggy_a yet_o the_o man_n refuse_v no_o labour_n be_v assure_v of_o the_o victory_n if_o once_o they_o gain_v the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n their_o chief_a care_n be_v to_o lose_v no_o time_n lest_o the_o enemy_n shall_v be_v beforehand_o with_o they_o have_v surmount_v all_o difficulty_n the_o king_n fortify_v their_o camp_n the_o enemy_n prepare_v for_o fight_n and_o draw_v up_o their_o force_n in_o four_o body_n but_o the_o christian_n tire_v with_o their_o march_n will_v not_o give_v battle_n that_o day_n nor_o the_o next_o christian_n which_o so_o puff_v up_o the_o moor_n that_o their_o king_n send_v advice_n to_o several_a part_n that_o within_o three_o day_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o three_o christian_a king_n prisoner_n have_v already_o get_v they_o in_o a_o toil_n on_o monday_n the_o 16_o of_o july_n all_o the_o army_n have_v confess_v and_o receive_v draw_v out_o in_o order_n of_o battle_n james_n de_fw-fr haro_n lead_v the_o van._n gonzalo_n nunez_n with_o some_o templar_n and_o knight_n of_o other_o order_n command_v the_o middle_a battle_n in_o the_o rear_n be_v king_n alonso_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o other_o prelate_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n upon_o the_o wing_n he_o of_o navarre_n on_o the_o right_n and_o he_o of_o arragon_n on_o the_o left_a on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o moor_n draw_v up_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n they_o have_v do_v
provision_n a_o truce_n be_v therefore_o conclude_v with_o the_o moor_n and_o the_o army_n draw_v off_o to_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o necessary_n but_o for_o the_o scarcity_n which_o be_v that_o year_n it_o have_v be_v a_o good_a opportunity_n of_o subdue_a the_o moor_n they_o be_v then_o divide_v among_o themselves_o and_o distract_v with_o intestine_a war_n mahomet_n surname_v the_o green_a king_n of_o the_o moor_n after_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o memorable_a battle_n of_o nabas_n de_fw-fr tolofa_n go_v over_o into_o africa_n to_o recruit_v his_o force_n in_o his_o absence_n his_o brother_n zeit_n abenzeit_n possess_v himself_o of_o valencia_n and_o monviedro_n with_o all_o their_o dependency_n mahomet_n zeit_n his_o cousin_n do_v the_o same_o with_o the_o city_n of_o cordova_n and_o baeça_n abobali_n another_o moor_n follow_v their_o example_n secure_v to_o himself_o sevil_n ecija_n and_o xeres_n thus_o the_o force_n of_o the_o moor_n be_v divide_v and_o consequent_o weaken_v a_o fit_a opportunity_n of_o subdue_a they_o be_v offer_v but_o king_n alonso_n the_o most_o powerful_a prince_n in_o spain_n can_v not_o make_v use_n of_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o scarcity_n of_o provision_n as_o also_o because_o he_o be_v about_o to_o relieve_v the_o english_a then_o too_o hard_o set_v in_o france_n at_o the_o same_o time_n alonso_n ii_o king_n sister_n of_o portugal_n surname_v the_o fat_a be_v busy_a take_v away_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n from_o his_o sister_n the_o town_n leave_v they_o by_o his_o father_n prince_n never_o want_v pretence_n to_o put_v in_o execution_n their_o design_n those_o lady_n have_v recourse_n for_o protection_n to_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n their_o kinsman_n who_o go_v not_o in_o person_n but_o send_v his_o son_n ferdinand_n by_o who_o many_o town_n be_v take_v from_o the_o portuguese_n but_o afterward_o restore_v at_o the_o request_n of_o pope_n innocent_a who_o interpose_v to_o adjust_a those_o difference_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n desire_v to_o commune_v with_o his_o son-in-law_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n send_v ambassador_n to_o invite_v he_o to_o plasencia_n but_o understand_v his_o come_n will_v not_o be_v so_o soon_o go_v to_o burgos_n thence_o to_o send_v supply_n to_o the_o english_a death_n prevent_v all_o these_o design_n in_o his_o return_n from_o burgos_n earnest_o desire_v to_o meet_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n he_o fall_v sick_a at_o garcimunos_n where_o he_o be_v give_v over_o by_o the_o physician_n die_v roderick_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n administer_v the_o sacrament_n to_o he_o and_o cause_v he_o to_o make_v a_o will._n that_o do_v he_o expire_v upon_o monday_n the_o 6_o of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n 1214._o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o king_n alonso_n the_o most_o renown_a prince_n of_o that_o age_n who_o do_v many_o 1214._o great_a thing_n by_o himself_o yet_o the_o other_o king_n of_o spain_n do_v nothing_o considerable_a without_o he_o he_o live_v 57_o year_n and_o 22_o day_n and_o thereof_o reign_v 55._o i_o shall_v think_v but_o 53_o since_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n our_o author_n say_v he_o be_v 4_o year_n old_a when_o his_o father_n die_v his_o body_n be_v bury_v at_o huelgas_n near_o burgos_n this_o same_o year_n die_v ellenor_n queen_n dowager_n of_o castille_n ferdinand_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n also_o james_n lopes_n de_fw-fr haro_n and_o peter_n de_fw-fr castro_n son_n to_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr castro_n all_o person_n of_o great_a note_n the_o queen_n other_o depart_v this_o life_n on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o october_n of_o grief_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o be_v bury_v by_o he_o ferdinand_n of_o leon_n be_v a_o very_a hopeful_a youth_n have_v he_o not_o be_v untimely_o cut_v off_o by_o death_n he_o be_v inter_v at_o santiago_n in_o galicia_n a_o brother_n of_o he_o of_o the_o same_o name_n survive_v be_v bear_v of_o berengaria_n his_o father_n second_o wife_n and_o inherit_v both_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o its_o place_n peter_n de_fw-fr castro_n end_v his_o day_n at_o morocco_n the_o cause_n of_o his_o go_v thither_o be_v not_o know_v chap._n iii_o disorder_n in_o castille_n and_o arragon_n under_o the_o two_o infant_n king_n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n altogether_o decrepit_a the_o lateran_n general-council_n honour_n do_v there_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n after_o the_o death_n of_o peter_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o alonso_z of_o castille_n there_o ensue_v great_a trouble_n spain_n in_o both_o kingdom_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o tender_a age_n of_o the_o two_o king_n jaime_n and_o henry_n when_o they_o ascend_v those_o throne_n all_o the_o nobility_n be_v more_o intent_n upon_o their_o private_a than_o the_o public_a interest_n in_o castille_n many_o strive_v to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o government_n in_o the_o king_n name_n some_o in_o arragon_n not_o so_o content_a endeavour_v to_o usurp_v the_o crown_n these_o be_v sancho_n and_o ferdinand_n beforementioned_a both_o plead_v that_o the_o young_a king_n jaime_n be_v not_o get_v in_o lawful_a wedlock_n sancho_n urge_v against_o his_o competitor_n that_o he_o be_v a_o profess_a monk_n and_o therefore_o incapable_a of_o reign_v ferdinand_n bring_v ramiro_n for_o a_o precedent_n who_o though_o ancient_a and_o a_o monk_n have_v inherit_v the_o crown_n and_o therefore_o that_o impediment_n be_v remove_v pretend_v most_o right_o as_o the_o next_o of_o the_o collateral_a line_n thus_o be_v the_o kingdom_n divide_v into_o faction_n the_o least_o number_n but_o most_o considerable_a for_o power_n stick_v to_o the_o true_a king_n the_o multitude_n be_v for_o the_o fair_a bidder_n ambassador_n be_v send_v as_o be_v say_v above_o to_o pope_n innocent_a they_o be_v remit_v to_o france_n with_o order_n that_o what_o have_v be_v take_v from_o the_o heretic_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o simon_n of_o montfort_n upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v restore_v the_o young_a king_n of_o arragon_n to_o his_o subject_n these_o command_n be_v punctual_o obey_v and_o the_o young_a king_n convey_v to_o narbonne_n together_o with_o raymund_n earl_n of_o provence_n his_o cousin-german_a and_o a_o child_n of_o the_o same_o age_n to_o be_v breed_v in_o arragon_n whilst_o the_o war_n last_v in_o france_n at_o narbonne_n many_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o arragon_n receive_v their_o king_n with_o much_o joy_n and_o the_o people_n wherever_o he_o pass_v offer_v up_o their_o vow_n for_o his_o safety_n the_o child_n have_v a_o graceful_a presence_n and_o be_v somewhat_o big_a than_o be_v usual_a at_o that_o age._n montfort_n return_v to_o prosecute_v the_o war._n by_o the_o legate_n procurement_n the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v at_o lerida_n where_o all_o that_o be_v present_a take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o the_o new_a king_n a_o thing_n not_o before_o use_v in_o arragon_n but_o continue_v ever_o since_o to_o this_o day_n william_n monredon_n superior_a of_o the_o templar_n in_o that_o kingdom_n be_v appoint_v the_o king_n tutor_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o ambassador_n that_o have_v be_v send_v to_o the_o pope_n join_v in_o commission_n with_o he_o monçon_n be_v assign_v for_o the_o king_n to_o keep_v his_o court_n at_o till_o the_o trouble_n be_v over_o and_o the_o king_n come_v to_o age._n at_o this_o time_n commerce_n be_v restore_v betwixt_o zaragoça_n and_o navarre_n which_o have_v be_v long_o interrupt_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n lay_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o tudela_n without_o attend_v to_o the_o government_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a age_n and_o sickness_n decrepit_a this_o same_o year_n be_v fight_v the_o famous_a battle_n of_o bovine_n near_a tournay_n in_o flanders_n betwixt_o otho_n the_o emperor_n and_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n ferdinand_n prince_n of_o portugal_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o countess_n of_o flanders_n take_v the_o emperor_n part_n and_o the_o imperialist_n be_v defeat_v be_v take_v and_o continue_v a_o long_a time_n prisoner_n in_o france_n in_o the_o year_n 1215._o the_o 1215._o arragonian_n endeavour_v to_o settle_v the_o kingdom_n and_o satisfy_v sancho_n earl_n of_o russillon_n commit_v to_o he_o the_o care_n of_o the_o government_n but_o he_o be_v ambitious_a of_o the_o crown_n make_v use_v of_o his_o power_n to_o raise_v great_a commotion_n as_o shall_v be_v tell_v hereafter_o castille_n be_v in_o no_o better_a condition_n henry_n the_o new_a king_n be_v but_o 11_o year_n of_o age_n when_o he_o inherit_v that_o crown_n age_n his_o mother_n take_v upon_o she_o the_o administration_n of_o affair_n but_o that_o last_v not_o long_o by_o reason_n of_o her_o death_n in_o she_o will_v she_o appoint_v her_o daughter_n berengaria_n queen_n of_o leon_n though_o divorce_v from_o
shall_v be_v marry_v to_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n son_n her_o portion_n be_v the_o lordship_n of_o molina_n her_o father_n have_v no_o issue-male_a the_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v at_o cuenca_n thence_o the_o king_n queen_n and_o d._n john_n go_v he_o to_o toledo_n the_o latter_a take_v up_o his_o lodging_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n paul_n of_o dominican_n without_o the_o city_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o tagus_n be_v at_o dice_n late_o at_o night_n with_o a_o rich_a jew_n on_o a_o sudden_a a_o servant_n of_o his_o call_a nuno_n churuchao_n advise_v he_o to_o make_v his_o escape_n for_o there_o be_v a_o design_n to_o kill_v he_o and_o in_o order_n to_o it_o arm_n have_v be_v carry_v into_o the_o court_n he_o credit_v the_o intelligence_n but_o can_v not_o get_v away_o for_o that_o the_o city_n gate_n be_v shut_v and_o his_o servant_n and_o horse_n within_o he_o spend_v the_o night_n in_o fear_n and_o have_v call_v his_o servant_n at_o break_n of_o day_n they_o persuade_v he_o not_o to_o stir_v for_o that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o ground_n for_o any_o suspicion_n the_o king_n be_v much_o concern_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v suspect_v and_o the_o more_o he_o endeavour_v to_o satisfy_v d._n john_n the_o more_o jealous_a he_o be_v at_o this_o time_n the_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n be_v renew_v upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v pay_v the_o usual_a tribute_n for_o that_o king_n be_v before_o waver_v hernan_n ponce_n de_fw-fr leon_n who_o command_v upon_o the_o frontier_n be_v the_o chief_a instrument_n of_o continue_v this_o good_a understanding_n betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n from_o toledo_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n go_v to_o burgos_n and_o thence_o to_o palencia_n where_o be_v hold_v a_o general_a chapter_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n can_v not_o be_v oblige_v by_o any_o favour_n but_o endeavour_v to_o stir_v up_o the_o noble_n to_o revolt_v to_o oppose_v he_o prince_z john_n the_o king_n brother_n who_o be_v belove_v by_o all_o man_n be_v take_v out_o of_o prison_n and_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o son_n ferdinand_n as_o heir_n apparent_a kiss_v his_o hand_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o castille_n by_o his_o mean_n many_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o king_n service_n the_o king_n also_o go_v to_o santiago_n of_o galicia_n under_o colour_n of_o devotion_n persuade_v d._n john_n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n a_o man_n of_o great_a power_n who_o at_o the_o instigation_n of_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n have_v revolt_v to_o lay_v down_o his_o arms._n these_o thing_n happen_v in_o castille_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1291_o when_o in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n 1291._o the_o pope_n legate_n in_o france_n at_o tarascon_n compose_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o france_n aragod_n and_o arragon_n charles_n king_n of_o naples_n be_v present_a with_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o other_o two_o king_n peace_n be_v conclude_v upon_o the_o follow_a condition_n that_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n send_v ambassador_n to_o rome_n humble_o to_o beg_v pardon_n of_o his_o past_a contumacy_n and_o disobedience_n that_o he_o pay_v the_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o 70_o ounce_n of_o gold_n to_o the_o church_n as_o be_v promise_v by_o his_o grandfather_n that_o he_o go_v with_o a_o powerful_a fleet_n to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n that_o at_o his_o return_n he_o advise_v his_o mother_n and_o brother_n to_o quit_v sicily_n that_o he_o publish_v a_o edict_n command_v all_o arragonian_n under_o severe_a penalty_n to_o depart_v that_o island_n that_o charles_n of_o valois_n resign_v his_o claim_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n on_o account_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o pope_n that_o his_o holiness_n shall_v receive_v the_o aragonian_a into_o favour_n and_o send_v a_o prelate_n to_o take_v off_o the_o interdict_v from_o his_o kingdom_n to_o who_o the_o king_n shall_v deliver_v the_o hostage_n he_o have_v from_o the_o king_n of_o naplas_n at_o the_o conclude_a of_o these_o article_n the_o ambassador_n of_o sicily_n be_v not_o present_a by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n know_v they_o will_v break_v all_o these_o measure_n at_o which_o king_n jayme_n and_o all_o the_o sicilian_n be_v high_o offend_v they_o complain_v he_o who_o ought_v to_o have_v protect_v have_v deceive_v and_o forsake_v they_o yet_o resolve_v rather_o to_o die_v than_o return_n under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o french_a and_o they_o obtain_v their_o ends._n the_o french_a be_v disappoint_v of_o recover_v sicily_n and_o the_o king_n of_o aragon_n voyage_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n be_v prevent_v the_o city_n ptolemay_v the_o last_o that_o remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o christian_n be_v take_v and_o utter_o subvert_v by_o the_o infidel_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o naples_n meet_v a_o second_o time_n at_o junquera_n in_o order_n to_o establish_v a_o last_a peace_n both_o of_o they_o be_v weary_a of_o the_o war._n therefore_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o part_v king_n charles_n marry_v his_o elder_a daughter_n clemencia_n to_o charles_n of_o valois_n give_v she_o in_o dower_n the_o earldom_n of_o anjou_n and_o province_n of_o main_n upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v quit_v all_o pretension_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v resolve_v to_o fullfil_v all_o that_o have_v arragon_n be_v agree_v upon_o when_o death_n cut_v he_o off_o at_o barcelona_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o preparation_n to_o receive_v the_o princess_n ellenor_n his_o bride_n he_o die_v in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o youth_n be_v but_o 27_o year_n of_o age_n and_o on_o the_o 18_o day_n of_o june_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n francis_n in_o that_o city_n with_o the_o habit_n of_o that_o order_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o the_o king_n of_o aragon_n death_n his_o brother_n jayme_n present_o come_v over_o arragon_n from_o sicily_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o that_o crown_n which_o appertain_v to_o he_o as_o next_o of_o blood_n his_o brother_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o have_v in_o his_o will_n appoint_v he_o his_o successor_n he_o be_v receive_v without_o any_o opposition_n and_o crown_v at_o zaragoça_n with_o the_o usual_a solemnity_n on_o the_o 24_o of_o september_n he_o will_v not_o allow_v of_o that_o clause_n in_o his_o brother_n will_n which_o appoint_v prince_n frederick_n his_o young_a brother_n king_n of_o sicily_n but_o resolve_v to_o keep_v and_o maintain_v that_o kingdom_n alonso_z de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n who_o have_v only_o the_o title_n and_o right_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o be_v then_o present_a and_o king_n sancho_n who_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n both_o strive_v for_o his_o friendship_n the_o aragonian_a be_v more_o inclinable_a to_o the_o fortune_n of_o king_n sancho_n than_o the_o justice_n of_o d._n alonso_n who_o strength_n decay_v especial_o since_o the_o queen_n politic_o draw_v away_o d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n from_o his_o party_n beside_o king_n sancho_n to_o strengthen_v himself_o have_v make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o conclude_v a_o match_n betwxit_fw-la his_o son_n and_o heir_n prince_n ferdinand_n and_o constance_n that_o king_n daughter_n give_v some_o town_n in_o castille_n to_o secure_v the_o performance_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n at_o length_n conclude_v a_o peace_n and_o for_o the_o ratification_n arragon_n of_o it_o agree_v to_o meet_v at_o montagudo_n a_o town_n on_o the_o border_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n there_o on_o the_o 20_o of_o november_n they_o make_v a_o league_n defensive_a and_o offensive_a and_o article_v that_o neither_o shall_v protect_v the_o other_o rebel_n but_o deliver_v they_o up_o moreover_o for_o that_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n notwithstanding_o the_o truce_n have_v lay_v siege_n to_o beja_n the_o aragonian_a oblige_v himself_n if_o it_o be_v require_v to_o send_v 20_o galley_n to_o relieve_v it_o to_o make_v this_o agreement_n the_o sirme_a it_o be_v resolve_v the_o aragonian_a shall_v marry_v elizabeth_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n though_o but_o 9_o year_n of_o age_n hope_v the_o pope_n will_v dispense_v with_o the_o consanguinity_n and_o according_o they_o be_v contract_v at_o soria_n on_o the_o first_o of_o december_n the_o child_n be_v deliver_v to_o her_o husband_n and_o then_o the_o two_o king_n go_v to_o calatayud_n where_o there_o be_v great_a entertainment_n of_o all_o sort_n the_o nobility_n of_o arragon_n for_o some_o year_n have_v be_v very_o mutinous_a and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n alonso_n they_o endeavour_v to_o retrench_v the_o king_n household_n and_o still_o labour_v to_o alter_v the_o law_n and_o erect_v a_o new_a form_n of_o government_n
affair_n 1305._o in_o castille_n in_o the_o year_n 1305._o on_o the_o 17_o of_o january_n die_v roger_n lauria_fw-la the_o famous_a admiral_n of_o arragon_n who_o gain_v sicily_n for_o king_n peter_n perform_v many_o brave_a exploit_n by_o himself_o admiral_n and_o those_o king_n do_v none_o without_o he_o his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o santa_n cruz_n near_o unto_o the_o tomâ—_n of_o king_n peter_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o april_n die_v joanna_n queen_n of_o navarre_n at_z paris_z and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n francis_n luis_n call_v huttin_n succeed_v his_o mother_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n and_o afterward_o his_o father_n in_o that_o of_o france_n the_o queen_n leave_v two_o other_o son_n philip_n the_o long_a and_o charles_n the_o fair_a who_o all_o come_v to_o be_v king_n of_o france_n and_o navarre_n she_o leave_v also_o two_o daughter_n one_o die_v young_a the_o other_o call_v elizabeth_n be_v marry_v to_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n and_o be_v the_o beautiful_a lady_n of_o her_o time_n benedict_n sit_v in_o the_o papal_a chair_n but_o 8_o month_n and_o 6_o day_n and_o he_o die_v it_o be_v vacant_a 10_o month_n and_o 28_o day_n after_o long_a debate_n betwixt_o the_o french_a and_o italian_a cardinal_n clement_n the_o vth._n be_v choose_v and_o proclaim_v on_o the_o 5_o of_o june_n he_o be_v before_o archbishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n pope_n and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v promise_v many_o scandalous_a thing_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n before_o he_o will_v permit_v he_o to_o pass_v towards_o rome_n he_o be_v crown_v on_o the_o 11_o of_o november_n at_o which_o time_n a_o wall_n fall_v as_o the_o procession_n be_v go_v do_v much_o mischief_n and_o strike_v the_o tiara_n off_o his_o head_n out_o of_o which_o a_o great_a carbuncle_n be_v lose_v which_o thing_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o ill_a omen_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n be_v not_o unlike_a to_o this_o beginning_n but_o those_o thing_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o this_o history_n at_o the_o same_o time_n trouble_n begin_v again_o to_o break_v out_o in_o spain_n d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n decline_v in_o the_o king_n favour_n who_o take_v from_o he_o the_o office_n of_o lord_n steward_n and_o confer_v it_o on_o d._n lope_n son_n to_o d._n james_n de_fw-fr haro_n on_o pretence_n that_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n be_v general_n of_o the_o frontier_n can_v not_o serve_v both_o place_n but_o in_o reality_n to_o oblige_v the_o family_n of_o haro_n and_o divide_v it_o from_o that_o of_o lara_n those_o family_n understand_v the_o design_n knit_v their_o interest_n the_o close_o together_o and_o seem_v to_o threaten_v a_o rebellion_n alonso_z perez_n de_fw-fr guzman_n and_o the_o queen_n interpose_v and_o restore_v each_o of_o those_o gentleman_n their_o honour_n pacify_v they_o beside_o the_o dispute_n betwixt_o prince_n john_n and_o the_o house_n of_o haro_n be_v reconcile_v upon_o these_o condition_n that_o d._n james_n de_fw-fr haro_n during_o his_o life_n shall_v possess_v the_o lordship_n of_o biscay_n and_o after_o his_o death_n it_o shall_v fall_v to_o prince_n john_n that_o orduna_n reconcile_v and_o balmaseda_n shall_v be_v entail_v â—â—on_n d._n john_n d._n james_n his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o in_o lieu_n of_o what_o he_o be_v to_o lose_v miranda_n de_fw-fr ebro_n and_o villalva_n de_fw-fr losa_n be_v give_v he_o all_o man_n rejoice_v to_o see_v these_o difference_n compose_v except_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n who_o in_o a_o rage_n that_o he_o have_v not_o be_v consult_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o d._n james_n de_fw-fr haro_n and_o study_v to_o make_v his_o advantage_n of_o the_o public_a calamity_n renounce_v his_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n withdraw_v with_o his_o follower_n to_o tordehumos_n a_o strong_a pâ—ace_n where_o he_o hope_v to_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v the_o king_n who_o he_o have_v heinous_o offend_v the_o king_n force_n lay_v siege_n to_o that_o place_n but_o many_o favour_a d._n john_n it_o be_v protract_v to_o a_o long_a time_n some_o overture_n of_o accommodation_n be_v make_v and_o because_o the_o king_n will_v not_o harken_v to_o they_o his_o army_n break_v up_o of_o itself_o and_o disband_v among_o other_o prince_z john_n favour_v d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n and_o the_o business_n be_v carry_v to_o such_o a_o beight_n that_o the_o king_n be_v force_v to_o pardon_v he_o only_o take_v from_o he_o the_o town_n of_o moya_n and_o canete_n the_o gift_n of_o king_n sancho_n nor_o be_v the_o peace_n last_v for_o both_o those_o gentleman_n imagine_v the_o king_n have_v a_o design_n to_o take_v away_o their_o life_n open_o rebel_v again_o prince_n john_n be_v soon_o appease_v but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o easy_a to_o reduce_v d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n forsake_v of_o all_o man_n and_o see_v no_o hope_n of_o obtain_v the_o crown_n send_v martin_n ruiz_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o town_n assign_v he_o by_o the_o arbitrator_n and_o be_v ever_o after_o call_v d._n alonso_n the_o disinherit_v the_o moor_n of_o granada_n about_o this_o time_n begin_v to_o mutiny_n for_o that_o their_o king_n be_v blind_a moor_n and_o his_o brother-in-law_n the_o lord_n of_o malaga_n govern_v the_o state_n with_o the_o same_o grandeur_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v another_o king_n the_o nobility_n be_v not_o want_v to_o incense_v the_o commons_o among_o they_o aborrabe_n a_o gentleman_n descend_v from_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n seize_v almeria_n and_o call_v himself_o king_n of_o that_o place_n most_o of_o the_o people_n favour_v mahomet_n azar_n the_o king_n brother_n and_o be_v for_o put_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n aborrabe_n be_v expel_v almeria_n by_o the_o contrary_a faction_n and_o he_o design_v to_o seize_v upon_o ceuta_n a_o city_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n belong_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n think_v to_o obtain_v aid_n of_o the_o christian_n this_o seem_v a_o good_a opportunity_n to_o drive_v the_o moor_n quite_o out_o of_o spain_n and_o in_o order_n to_o it_o the_o two_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n meet_v at_o the_o monastery_n of_o huerta_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o both_o kingdom_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1309._o there_o and_o at_o monreal_n whither_o they_o remove_v it_o 1309_o be_v agree_v first_o to_o pacify_v d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n somewhat_o mollify_a the_o decree_n of_o the_o moor_n arbitrator_n lest_o whilst_o they_o be_v busy_a in_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n he_o shall_v raise_v tumult_n in_o castille_n next_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n with_o two_o army_n and_o at_o once_o besiege_v almeria_n and_o algezira_n beside_o it_o be_v resolve_v prince_n jayme_n the_o king_n of_o aragon_n son_n shall_v marry_v ellenor_n the_o sister_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n her_o dower_n to_o be_v the_o six_o part_n of_o what_o be_v gain_v in_o war_n and_o particular_o the_o city_n almeria_n after_o the_o interview_n break_v up_o great_a preparation_n be_v make_v king_n ferdinand_n go_v away_o to_o toledo_n to_o see_v the_o body_n of_o his_o father_n king_n sancho_n translate_v to_o a_o stately_a tomb_n build_v by_o the_o queen_n this_o king_n be_v natural_o mere_a and_o merciful_a and_o of_o body_n comely_a and_o well_o shape_v he_o advise_v a_o gentleman_n to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v the_o government_n of_o galicia_n not_o to_o put_v to_o death_n some_o man_n of_o note_n that_o have_v raise_v rebellion_n in_o that_o country_n but_o to_o send_v they_o to_o he_o which_o prove_v very_o advantageous_a for_o they_o to_o blot_v out_o the_o shame_n of_o their_o crime_n do_v extraordinary_a service_n against_o the_o moor_n the_o army_n march_v into_o andaluzia_n and_o the_o castilian_n lay_v siege_n to_o algezira_n on_o the_o 27_o of_o june_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o next_o month_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n set_v down_o before_o almeria_n take_v gilbert_n viscoune_n castelnovo_n with_o part_n of_o the_o aragonian-fleet_n sail_v to_o ceuta_n in_o africa_n and_o take_v it_o the_o plunder_n be_v give_v to_o the_o soldier_n the_o city_n to_o aborrabe_n as_o have_v be_v agree_v the_o moor_n of_o granada_n with_o all_o their_o force_n march_v to_o relieve_v almeria_n but_o be_v so_o brave_o receive_v by_o the_o arragonian_n that_o after_o a_o sharp_a dispute_n they_o flee_v and_o a_o great_a slaughter_n be_v overthrow_v make_v though_o the_o wood_n which_o be_v near_o save_v many_o whilst_o the_o arragonian_n be_v busy_a in_o the_o pursuit_n the_o besiege_a fally_v enter_v their_o work_n but_o the_o christian_n return_v victorious_a soon_o drive_v they_o back_o into_o the_o city_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o october_n 40000_o moor_n again_o assavit_v the_o arragonian_n in_o their_o work_n and_o meet_v with_o the_o
by_o the_o three_o elector_n of_o cologne_n saxony_n and_o the_o palatine_a the_o other_o three_o elect_v lewis_n of_o bavaria_n and_o wenceslaus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n join_v with_o they_o this_o last_o overthrow_v his_o competitor_n in_o battle_n and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n at_o this_o time_n andronicus_n a_o wicked_a prince_n be_v emperor_n of_o constantinople_n now_o it_o be_v growth_n also_o that_o the_o turk_n a_o people_n before_o scarce_o know_v begin_v to_o grow_v â—â—mous_a they_o come_v original_o from_o that_o part_n of_o scythia_n next_o the_o river_n volga_n and_o have_v break_v into_o europe_n in_o the_o year_n 700._o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o hungarian_n and_o retire_v into_o asia_n invite_v by_o the_o richness_n of_o the_o country_n and_o cowardice_n of_o the_o people_n there_o they_o make_v themselves_o strong_a in_o the_o mountain_n which_o for_o a_o long_a time_n defend_v they_o more_o than_o their_o own_o valour_n they_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n famous_a or_o have_v any_o note_a general_n but_o live_v by_o rapine_n and_o serve_v the_o neighbour_a prince_n in_o their_o war_n according_a as_o every_o one_o bid_v most_o but_o they_o most_o especial_o fauâ—â—â—â—d_v the_o soldun_v of_o egypt_n in_o the_o war_n godfrey_n of_o ballogne_n make_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n they_o begin_v to_o gain_v reputation_n for_o the_o many_o overthrow_v they_o give_v and_o receive_v of_o the_o christian_n they_o be_v divide_v under_o several_a commander_n till_o in_o the_o time_n of_o andronicus_n one_o call_v ottoman_a the_o son_n of_o zicus_fw-la have_v kill_v many_o of_o those_o petty_a lâ—rds_n and_o worsted_n name_n the_o rest_n become_v absolute_a over_o all_o the_o turk_n who_o then_o live_v disperse_v like_o the_o arab_n this_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n from_o who_o that_o family_n take_v name_n and_o from_o he_o be_v descend_v all_o their_o emperor_n to_o this_o day_n orcanes_n the_o son_n of_o ottoman_a succeed_v he_o in_o the_o empire_n than_o his_o son_n amurat_n next_o bajazet_n son_n to_o amurat_n famous_a for_o the_o overthrow_n give_v he_o by_o tanerlan_n bajazet_n have_v a_o son_n call_v calapin_n who_o succeed_v he_o and_o two_o son_n call_v moses_n and_o mahomet_n who_o both_o regined_a then_o amurat_a the_o son_n of_o mahomet_n who_o weary_a of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o best_a of_o his_o age_n and_o great_a exaltation_n of_o his_o empire_n abdicate_v the_o crown_n and_o retire_v to_o live_v a_o quiet_a life_n by_o which_o he_o gain_v more_o renown_n than_o by_o all_o his_o other_o action_n which_o be_v great_a after_o amurat_n reign_v his_o son_n mahomet_n who_o take_v constantinople_n then_o bajazet_n next_o selim_n after_o he_o soliman_n than_o another_o selim_n amurat_n another_o selim_n and_o last_o mahomet_n and_o so_o from_o father_n to_o son_n to_o he_o that_o now_o reign_v and_o thus_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o turk_n have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n extend_v itself_o to_o the_o grandeur_n it_o contain_v at_o present_a and_o all_o through_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o christian_n or_o rather_o their_o division_n among_o themselves_o which_o have_v always_o hinder_v they_o from_o join_v their_o force_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n chap._n vii_o the_o action_n of_o the_o catalonian_o in_o greece_n the_o war_n in_o andaluzia_n death_n of_o luis_n hutin_n king_n of_o france_n philip_n the_o long_o succeed_v he_o john_n the_o xxth_o choose_v pope_n defeat_v of_o the_o moor_n by_o prince_n peter_n of_o castille_n when_o the_o turk_n have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o asia_n they_o begin_v to_o cast_v their_o eye_n towards_o thracia_n and_o for_o some_o time_n the_o narrow_a straight_o that_o part_v those_o greece_n country_n be_v the_o only_a let_v that_o hinder_v they_o andronicus_z the_o emperor_n be_v sensible_a of_o his_o danger_n think_v fit_a to_o have_v recourse_n to_o foreign_a aid_n the_o catalonian_o after_o peace_n be_v settle_v in_o sicily_n fall_v to_o piracy_n roger_n de_fw-fr brindez_fw-fr their_o chief_a commander_n be_v invite_v to_o greece_n with_o mighty_a promise_n from_o the_o emperor_n this_o man_n have_v gain_v great_a fame_n by_o his_o exploit_n be_v original_o a_o german_n his_o father_n serve_v the_o emperor_n frederick_n and_o have_v a_o great_a estate_n about_o brindez_n the_o son_n be_v first_o a_o knight_n templer_n and_o have_v afterward_o serve_v king_n frederick_n in_o the_o war_n of_o sicily_n and_o gain_v much_o reputation_n have_v obtain_v his_o king_n leave_n he_o go_v to_o constantinople_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o 38_o sail_n in_o which_o be_v 18_o galley_n 1500_o horse_n and_o about_o 4000_o foot_n a_o small_a number_n but_o all_o of_o try_a valour_n at_o constantinople_n roger_n marry_v the_o emperor_n niece_n and_o have_v the_o next_o place_n to_o he_o with_o the_o title_n of_o magaduke_n that_o be_v great_a general_n this_o do_v the_o catalonian_o pass_v over_o into_o asia_n where_o in_o the_o first_o engagement_n they_o slay_v 1000_o turkish_a horse_n and_o 10000_o foot_n then_o advance_v near_o to_o philadelphia_n turb_v they_o fight_v again_o with_o the_o same_o success_n and_o no_o less_o slaughter_n last_o on_o the_o straits_n of_o mount_n taurus_n call_v the_o iron_n gate_n they_o give_v the_o enemy_n a_o three_o overthrow_n nothing_o inferior_a to_o any_o of_o the_o former_a great_a hope_n be_v conceive_v upon_o these_o prosperous_a beginning_n but_o roger_n be_v now_o call_v back_o by_o the_o emperor_n andronicus_n to_o settle_v some_o disorder_n at_o home_n which_o succeed_v according_o berengarius_fw-la entença_fw-la a_o gentleman_n of_o catalonia_n be_v very_o serviceable_a in_o this_o war_n for_o he_o bring_v over_o 300_o horse_n and_o 1000_o foot_n hereupon_o he_o have_v the_o title_n of_o great_a general_n confer_v on_o he_o and_o roger_n be_v salute_v cesar_n which_o be_v the_o high_a dignity_n thus_o far_o thing_n advance_v successful_o but_o fortine_n be_v now_o to_o change_v the_o grecian_n begin_v to_o hate_v the_o catalonian_o as_o well_o through_o envy_n as_o because_o those_o that_o be_v in_o garrison_n at_o gallipoli_n mutiny_v for_o their_o pay_n and_o spread_v themselves_o through_o the_o country_n commit_v all_o sort_n of_o enormity_n the_o emperor_n in_o a_o rage_n send_v for_o roger_n de_fw-fr brindez_fw-fr to_o adrianople_n on_o pretence_n of_o business_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v kill_v a_o multitude_n of_o greek_n besiege_v greek_n gallipoli_n where_o the_o catalonian_o not_o only_o defend_v themselves_o but_o after_o several_a successful_a sally_n at_o last_o in_o one_o 〈◊〉_d slay_v 6000_o of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n and_o 20000_o foot_n the_o rest_n flee_v leave_v the_o victory_n and_o 〈◊〉_d camp_n to_o the_o catalonian_o this_o seem_v incredible_a but_o raymund_n montaner_n who_o be_v present_a in_o his_o history_n affirm_v it_o as_o a_o eye_n witness_n berengarius_fw-la entença_n be_v resolve_v to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr brindez_fw-fr sail_v to_o constantinople_n burn_v and_o destroy_v all_o the_o coast_n even_o to_o the_o city_n wall_n and_o in_o battle_n defeat_v the_o emperor_n son_n who_o come_v to_o oppose_v he_o at_o this_o time_n a_o fleet_n of_o genoeses_n command_v by_o edwand_n doria_n arâ—â—ed_v in_o those_o part_n and_o under_o show_n of_o friendship_n secure_v the_o catalonian_n fleet_n and_o take_v their_o general_n entenga_n robert_n rocafort_n be_v in_o garrison_n at_o gallipoli_n under_o whosâ—_n conduct_v the_o catalonian_o spoil_v the_o country_n and_o often_o defeat_v the_o greek_n and_o genoeses_n rocafort_n puff_v up_o with_o this_o success_n will_v acknowledge_v no_o superior_a but_o commit_v all_o manner_n of_o crime_n without_o the_o least_o â—â—â—â—osition_n entença_o have_v at_o length_n obtain_v his_o liberty_n return_v to_o catalonia_n where_o sell_v a_o good_a estate_n he_o fit_v out_o avother_n fleet_n and_o go_v back_o again_o to_o greece_n rocafort_v 〈…〉_z to_o acknowledge_v he_o as_o his_o superior_a and_o thereupon_o they_o fall_v at_o variance_n and_o study_v the_o ruin_n of_o one_o another_o frederick_n king_n of_o sicily_n by_o who_o order_n they_o go_v send_v ferdinand_n the_o young_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o majorca_n to_o reconcile_v they_o he_o can_v not_o prevail_v but_o persuade_v they_o since_o the_o country_n about_o gallipoli_n be_v ruin_v they_o shall_v remove_v to_o napoli_n a_o city_n on_o the_o border_n of_o thrace_n and_o macedon_n very_o plentiful_a and_o rich._n by_o the_o way_n the_o themselves_o two_o commander_n fight_v and_o entença_n be_v kill_v with_o many_o other_o prince_n ferdinand_n in_o his_o return_n towards_o sicily_n be_v take_v by_o the_o french_a near_o negropont_n rocafort_n settle_a friendship_n with_o those_o french_a expect_v no_o pardon_n from_o the_o arragonian_n or_o sicilian_n but_o carry_v himself_o haughty_o be_v take_v by_o they_o with_o his_o brother_n and_o deliver_v to_o
that_o victory_n some_o slave_n also_o be_v give_v he_o and_o he_o return_v home_o with_o great_a honour_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n bear_v he_o company_n as_o far_o as_o caçalla_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr sierra_n a_o present_n be_v send_v to_o the_o pope_n then_o at_o avignon_n of_o 100_o horse_n each_o carry_v a_o scimitar_n and_o buckler_n hang_v at_o the_o pummel_n of_o the_o saddle_n 24_o colour_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n the_o royal_a standard_n and_o the_o horse_n upon_o which_o king_n alonso_n charge_v the_o cardinal_n come_v out_o of_o town_n to_o meet_v john_n martinez_n de_fw-fr leyva_n the_o ambassador_n the_o pope_n himself_o after_o say_v a_o thanksgiving_n mass_n speak_v much_o in_o commendation_n of_o king_n alonso_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n appoint_v giles_n bocanegra_n a_o genoese_a admiral_n give_v he_o in_o charge_n to_o secure_v the_o straits_n mouth_n lest_o the_o moor_n shall_v return_v this_o be_v do_v to_o oblige_v the_o genoeses_n that_o they_o may_v not_o recall_v their_o galley_n as_o the_o arragonian_n and_o portugueses_n have_v though_o they_o soon_o after_o send_v they_o again_o more_o in_o number_n than_o at_o first_o it_o be_v moor_n fear_v the_o moor_n have_v recruit_v their_o army_n will_v return_v in_o spring_n this_o danger_n be_v over_o all_o man_n thought_n be_v bend_v upon_o whole_o drive_v the_o moor_n out_o of_o spain_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o raise_v money_n for_o all_o that_o be_v take_v have_v be_v expend_v in_o gratify_v and_o pay_v the_o soldier_n and_o the_o king_n be_v in_o great_a want_n only_o the_o merchant_n be_v rich_a the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v exhaust_v with_o tax_n at_o ellerena_n and_o madrid_n a_o extraordinary_a subsidy_n be_v grant_v but_o it_o be_v small_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o press_a necessity_n of_o the_o crown_n however_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1341_o the_o army_n have_v 1341_o rendezvous'd_v at_o cordova_n enter_v the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n some_o ship_n be_v send_v load_v with_o provision_n to_o divert_v the_o enemy_n as_o if_o it_o be_v design_v to_o besiege_v malaga_n the_o moor_n supply_v that_o place_n with_o all_o necessary_n and_o the_o king_n on_o a_o sudden_a set_v down_o before_o alcalà _fw-fr la_fw-fr real_a which_o surrender_v on_o the_o 26_o of_o august_n upon_o condition_n the_o inhabitant_n may_v free_o depart_v after_o this_o priego_n rute_n benanècir_n and_o several_a other_o town_n and_o castle_n be_v take_v then_o the_o army_n be_v send_v into_o winter-quarter_n leave_v sufficient_a garrison_n upon_o the_o frontier_n all_o the_o king_n thought_n be_v fix_v upon_o besiegeing_n algezira_n and_o raise_v mony_n he_o be_v advise_v to_o lay_v a_o duty_n upon_o merchandise_n which_o then_o seem_v easy_a yet_o afterward_o be_v find_v to_o be_v attend_v with_o some_o inconvenience_n this_o advice_n be_v approve_v of_o the_o king_n go_v away_o for_o burgos_n leave_v the_o care_n of_o the_o frontier_n to_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n he_o keep_v his_o christmas_n at_o valladolid_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1342_o the_o king_n summon_v 1342_o many_o prelate_n and_o noble_n to_o burgos_n particular_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n the_o bishop_n of_o burgos_n and_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n that_o they_o may_v gain_v the_o other_o at_o they_o and_o the_o king_n instance_n the_o people_n of_o burgos_n grant_v the_o king_n the_o 20_o part_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v sell_v towards_o the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n but_o this_o only_a during_o the_o siege_n of_o algezira_n this_o example_n set_v by_o burgos_n be_v follow_v by_o leon_n and_o most_o of_o the_o town_n in_o the_o kingdom_n this_o new_a imposition_n be_v call_v alcavala_n a_o word_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n the_o people_n be_v not_o a_o little_a encourage_v to_o grant_v this_o new_a duty_n by_o the_o news_n bring_v that_o the_o moor_n have_v be_v defeat_v at_o sea_n at_o ceuta_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n there_o lay_v 83_o galley_n in_o order_n to_o renew_v the_o war_n and_o 12_o more_o in_o the_o port_n of_o bullon_n these_o last_o be_v destroy_v by_o 10_o of_o we_o that_o surprise_v they_o before_o they_o can_v join_v the_o main_a fleet._n afterward_o the_o whole_a fleet_n of_o sea_n the_o infidel_n be_v overthrow_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n guadameçil_n after_o a_o bloody_a fight_n 25_o galley_n be_v take_v and_o sink_v and_o both_o the_o admiral_n of_o africa_n and_o granada_n kill_v the_o galley_n of_o arragon_n be_v not_o in_o this_o action_n but_o they_o come_v from_o home_n defeat_v 13_o galley_n of_o the_o enemy_n lade_v with_o provision_n near_a estepona_n take_v four_o and_o sink_v two_o of_o they_o the_o rest_n flee_v into_o africa_n both_o sea_n and_o land_n favour_v the_o christian_n the_o victory_n at_o guadameçil_n have_v be_v great_a have_v the_o moor_n be_v assail_v by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o the_o king_n haste_v towards_o xerez_n in_o order_n to_o it_o there_o the_o news_n of_o the_o victory_n overtake_v he_o a_o accident_n cause_v the_o battle_n to_o be_v give_v so_o soon_o for_o three_o of_o our_o ship_n be_v leave_v aground_o upon_o the_o ebb_n the_o moor_n attack_v they_o and_o the_o christian_n come_v up_o to_o rescue_v they_o that_o bloody_a battle_n ensue_v chap._n v._o the_o siege_n and_o surrender_n of_o algezira_n the_o infidel_n attempt_v to_o murder_n king_n alonso_z of_o castille_n the_o earl_n of_o derby_n and_o salisbury_n come_v to_o his_o assistance_n out_o of_o england_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o faux_n out_o of_o france_n robert_n king_n of_o naples_n die_v the_o late_a success_n make_v all_o thing_n appear_v easy_a our_o fleet_n lie_v in_o the_o port_n of_o besiege_v xatarez_n near_o tarifa_n thither_o the_o king_n go_v to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o algezira_n by_o sea_n and_o find_v it_o a_o beautiful_a and_o spacious_a city_n the_o captive_n also_o affirm_v it_o be_v ill_o provide_v with_o corn_n he_o resolve_v to_o lay_v siege_n to_o it_o his_o force_n we_o 〈◊〉_d â—ut_v small_a and_o he_o have_v no_o store_n of_o provision_n nevertheless_o he_o call_v together_o all_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o neighbour_a place_n and_o summon_v many_o of_o the_o nobility_n to_o attend_v he_o the_o council_n of_o andaluzia_n furnish_v more_o than_o their_o usual_a quota_fw-la towards_o the_o war_n and_o the_o king_n go_v away_o to_o sevil_n to_o provide_v magazine_n 2000_o horse_n and_o about_o 5000_o foot_n be_v gather_v he_o set_v down_o before_o algezira_n on_o the_o three_o of_o august_n the_o galley_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n be_v to_o guard_v the_o sea_n for_o those_o of_o portugal_n after_o the_o victory_n of_o gaudameçil_n return_v home_o in_o the_o town_n be_v 800_o horse_n and_o 12000_o archer_n a_o force_n great_a enough_o to_o have_v give_v battle_n in_o open_a field_n they_o make_v often_o salley_n and_o skirmish_v with_o various_a success_n yet_o the_o tower_n of_o cartagena_n near_o the_o city_n be_v take_v from_o they_o one_o day_n the_o king_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o be_v kill_v by_o a_o captive_n who_o strike_v at_o he_o with_o a_o dagger_n he_o snatch_v out_o of_o a_o soldier_n hand_n but_o such_o as_o be_v near_o interpose_v it_o be_v believe_v the_o siege_n will_v last_v long_o and_o therefore_o trench_n be_v â—â—ast_v up_o mean_a while_n to_o the_o king_n be_v great_a dissatisfaction_n in_o september_n the_o fleet_n of_o arragon_n go_v away_o on_o pretence_n of_o the_o war_n with_o majorca_n yet_o soon_o after_o upon_o the_o king_n of_o castile_n press_a instance_n 10_o galley_n be_v send_v he_o under_o the_o aragonian_a viceadmiral_n matthew_n mercero_n and_o again_o 10_o more_o under_o jayme_n escrivia_fw-la at_o this_o time_n die_v the_o master_n of_o santiago_n a_o man_n of_o great_a worth_n and_o much_o in_o the_o king_n favour_n that_o honour_n be_v give_v in_o the_o camp_n to_o frederick_n the_o king_n son_n though_o under_o age_n in_o october_n fall_v such_o great_a rain_n that_o all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o camp_n be_v spoil_v the_o army_n labour_v under_o many_o hardship_n especial_o want_v of_o money_n and_o the_o kingdom_n be_v exhaust_v the_o king_n be_v oblige_v to_o borrow_v of_o pope_n clement_n the_o vith_o and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o portugal_n the_o king_n of_o france_n lend_v 50000_o ducat_n 20000_o down_n and_o the_o rest_n upon_o bill_n at_o genoa_n the_o pope_n give_v the_o 3d_o part_n of_o ecclesiastical_a revenue_n these_o be_v but_o small_a sum_n yet_o the_o king_n resolution_n overcome_v all_o difficulty_n the_o besiege_v promise_v great_a reward_n castille_n to_o any_o that_o will_v undertake_v to_o murder_v the_o king_n and_o a_o moor_n blind_a of_o one_o eye_n be_v take_v and_o confess_v he_o and_o several_a other_o be_v out_o
lay_v aside_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o minority_n duke_n of_o benavente_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n the_o earl_n of_o trastamara_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o santiago_n and_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n and_o calatrava_n of_o the_o 16_o representative_n of_o city_n eight_o be_v appoint_v by_o turn_n for_o three_o month_n at_o a_o time_n to_o join_v with_o the_o other_o the_o majority_n of_o vote_n among_o they_o to_o be_v of_o force_n in_o any_o affair_n the_o archbishop_n like_v not_o this_o method_n think_v his_o share_n in_o the_o government_n too_o little_a though_o he_o plead_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o number_n will_v cause_v confusion_n yet_o he_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o importunity_n and_o threat_n of_o the_o nobility_n a_o certain_a sort_n of_o base_a money_n call_v agnus_n dei_n be_v here_o regulate_v how_o it_o shall_v pass_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n keep_v the_o earl_n of_o gijon_n prisoner_n but_o fear_v some_o change_n of_o time_n labour_v to_o be_v discharge_v of_o he_o he_o be_v therefore_o remove_v to_o monterrey_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n till_o his_o case_n be_v adjudge_v at_o sevil_n and_o cordova_n the_o rabble_n in_o a_o riotous_a manner_n fall_v upon_o the_o jew_n plunder_v their_o house_n and_o offer_v they_o many_o injury_n the_o magistrate_n not_o be_v able_a to_o prevent_v it_o ferdinand_n martinez_n archdeacon_n of_o ecija_n with_o seditious_a speech_n make_v in_o the_o street_n stir_v up_o the_o people_n this_o example_n be_v follow_v in_o sundry_a part_n of_o spain_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o august_n the_o follow_a year_n the_o like_a be_v do_v at_o toledo_n logrono_n valencia_n and_o barcelona_n many_o jew_n to_o save_v themselves_o pretend_v to_o turn_v christian_n but_o this_o happen_v late_a chap._n ix_o the_o contention_n betwixt_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n about_o the_o government_n they_o agree_v on_o a_o settlement_n then_o alter_v it_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o moor_n at_o granada_n warrenewed_a with_o portugal_n king_n charles_n the_o vith_o of_o france_n rus_fw-la distract_v it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o meet_v in_o a_o certain_a church_n of_o madrid_n the_o duke_n of_o benavente_n and_o earl_n of_o trastamara_n come_v arm_v into_o that_o assembly_n leave_v castille_n guard_n about_o the_o church_n as_o if_o it_o be_v besiege_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n be_v so_o affront_v at_o this_o action_n that_o he_o leave_v the_o court_n and_o go_v away_o to_o talavera_n from_o which_o place_n by_o his_o letter_n he_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n to_o rise_v in_o arm_n and_o deliver_v the_o kingdom_n from_o those_o who_o under_o the_o title_n of_o governor_n be_v become_v tyrant_n these_o same_o complaint_n he_o send_v to_o pope_n clement_n and_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o aragon_z soon_o after_o the_o duke_n of_o benavente_n be_v disgu_v withdraw_v to_o his_o town_n of_o benavente_n without_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o king_n he_o present_o join_v with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n though_o then_o absent_a be_v out_o of_o castille_n side_v with_o they_o those_o that_o remain_v of_o the_o governor_n send_v abroad_o their_o letter_n require_v all_o such_o as_o be_v member_n to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o cortes_n they_o excuse_v themselves_o upon_o several_a account_n pope_n clement_n send_v f._n dominick_n of_o the_o order_n of_o preacher_n and_o bishop_n of_o ponce_n his_o nuncio_n with_o two_o letter_n the_o one_o direct_v to_o the_o king_n the_o other_o to_o the_o governor_n both_o of_o they_o tend_v to_o express_v his_o sorrow_n for_o the_o death_n of_o king_n john_n and_o exhort_v they_o to_o unity_n in_o then_o proceed_n the_o nuncio_n labour_v to_o reconcile_v the_o noble_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a ambassador_n come_v from_o france_n and_o arragon_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n all_o they_o can_v do_v be_v to_o renew_v the_o former_a alliance_n from_o navarre_n also_o come_v ambassador_n to_o condole_v upon_o the_o king_n death_n with_o order_n to_o endeavour_v queen_n ellener_n shall_v return_v to_o her_o husband_n promise_v she_o all_o manner_n of_o kind_a entertainment_n the_o queen_n excuse_v herself_o and_o the_o young_a king_n can_v not_o have_v more_o power_n over_o his_o aunt_n than_o her_o brother_n have_v mean_o while_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n gather_v force_n upon_o pretence_n of_o free_v the_o kingdom_n from_o slavery_n but_o it_o be_v general_o look_v upon_o as_o only_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o ambition_n endeavour_n for_o a_o accommodation_n betwixt_o the_o noble_n be_v use_v but_o to_o as_o little_a purpose_n force_n as_o before_o the_o citizen_n that_o have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o government_n not_o think_v themselves_o safe_a at_o madrid_n remove_v with_o the_o king_n to_o segovin_n the_o earl_n of_o trastamara_n one_o of_o the_o governor_n aspire_v to_o be_v constable_n of_o gustile_n pretend_v the_o late_a king_n have_v signify_v he_o design_v he_o that_o honour_n it_o be_v not_o think_v convenient_a to_o incense_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n who_o be_v then_o in_o possession_n of_o it_o therefore_o 60000_o maravedy_n of_o the_o marquis_n his_o salary_n be_v assign_v he_o yearly_o for_o the_o present_a with_o a_o promise_n of_o the_o place_n in_o case_n the_o marquis_n will_v not_o comply_v beside_o those_o mention_v there_o join_v with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n the_o master_n of_o alcantara_n and_o james_n mendoça_n from_o who_o the_o duke_n del_o infantado_n be_v descend_v they_o gather_v 1500_o horse_n and_o 3500_o foot_n with_o this_o force_n they_o march_v to_o valladolid_n where_o the_o king_n be_v and_o encamp_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n pisuerga_n which_o run_v by_o that_o city_n and_o soon_o after_o fall_n into_o the_o river_n duerâ—â—_n ellenor_n queen_n of_o navarre_n after_o much_o labour_n spend_v therein_o prevail_v with_o the_o two_o party_n to_o have_v a_o conference_n deputy_n meet_v according_o at_o the_o town_n of_o perales_n thither_o come_v the_o queen_n and_o pope_n nuncio_n as_o mediator_n the_o chief_a dispute_n be_v whether_o king_n john_n will_n ought_v to_o be_v valid_a or_o not_o the_o archbishop_n of_o saniago_n cunning_o demand_v of_o he_o of_o toledo_n whether_o he_o shall_v have_v that_o will_v allow_v in_o all_o its_o article_n he_o of_o toledo_n make_v some_o hesitation_n fear_v to_o be_v entrap_v and_o particular_o to_o disoblige_v the_o duke_n of_o benavente_n who_o be_v not_o name_v in_o it_o at_o last_o he_o answer_v crafty_o he_o will_v provide_v the_o duke_n of_o benavente_n the_o earl_n of_o trastamara_n and_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n may_v be_v add_v to_o the_o number_n of_o governor_n it_o be_v so_o requisite_a for_o the_o public_a peace_n the_o other_o party_n though_o against_o their_o will_n as_o fear_v to_o provoke_v those_o great_a agree_v man_n consent_v it_o be_v agree_v the_o cortes_n shall_v meet_v at_o burgos_n to_o ratify_v what_o they_o have_v resolve_v upon_o mean_a while_n considerable_a hostage_n be_v give_v on_o both_o side_n thus_o those_o commotion_n cease_v for_o that_o time_n by_o this_o new_a settlement_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n become_v so_o powerful_a it_o be_v fear_v he_o government_n alone_o will_v sway_v more_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o government_n therefore_o the_o archbishop_n of_o santiago_n and_o his_o associate_n think_v it_o convenient_a to_o procure_v the_o releasement_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o gijon_n that_o he_o may_v be_v a_o foil_n to_o the_o other_o according_o they_o take_v he_o out_o of_o prison_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o kiss_v the_o king_n hand_n who_o order_v he_o to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o estate_n the_o cortes_n meet_v at_o burgos_n of_o have_v be_v agree_v the_o settlement_n make_v be_v bring_v upon_o the_o stage_n the_o archbishop_n of_o santiago_n say_v he_o will_v not_o stand_v to_o it_o unless_o the_o earl_n of_o gijon_n be_v admit_v as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o three_o nobleman_n since_o he_o be_v inferior_a to_o none_o of_o they_o for_o birth_n or_o estate_n it_o trouble_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n to_o be_v take_v in_o his_o own_o snare_n and_o the_o case_n come_v to_o be_v hot_o debate_v so_o that_o to_o prevent_v further_a mischief_n it_o be_v consent_v to_o by_o both_o party_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v leave_v to_o arbitration_n d._n gonzalo_n bishop_n of_o segovia_n and_o alvar_n martinez_n both_o well_o verse_v in_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n be_v appoint_v judge_n they_o can_v not_o agree_v but_o continue_v divide_v till_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1392_o 1392._o when_o at_o last_o it_o be_v decree_v the_o earl_n shall_v be_v admit_v the_o
can_v not_o because_o that_o prince_n be_v too_o weak_a to_o oppose_v the_o arragonian_n and_o earl_n of_o faux_n have_v abandon_v the_o country_n beside_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v in_o league_n with_o they_o which_o move_v he_o to_o pass_v over_o to_o france_n to_o gain_v that_o king_n but_o on_o a_o sudden_a alter_v his_o resolution_n he_o decree_v to_o go_v to_o naples_n to_o his_o uncle_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o naples_n have_v send_v for_o he_o determine_v if_o he_o will_v not_o assist_v he_o to_o spend_v his_o day_n in_o banishment_n by_o the_o way_n he_o visit_v the_o pope_n to_o who_o he_o complain_v of_o his_o father_n ambition_n he_o offer_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o holiness_n but_o all_o to_o no_o effect_n at_o naples_n he_o be_v honourable_o receive_v only_o the_o king_n his_o uncle_n kind_o blame_v he_o for_o take_v arm_n against_o his_o father_n the_o prince_n in_o few_o word_n excuse_v himself_o for_o what_o be_v past_a and_o offer_v for_o the_o future_a whole_o to_o submit_v to_o what_o he_o shall_v decree_v roderick_n vidal_n a_o man_n of_o quality_n send_v into_o spain_n to_o compose_v these_o difference_n labour_v therein_o with_o all_o possible_a industry_n this_o treaty_n be_v interrupt_v by_o a_o unexpected_a accident_n which_o be_v that_o the_o prince_n faction_n though_o he_o be_v absent_a proclaim_v he_o king_n at_o pamplona_n which_o cut_v off_o all_o discourse_n of_o peace_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n who_o to_o this_o effect_n deliver_v up_o his_o son_n ferdinand_n hostage_n have_v a_o interview_n with_o he_o at_o alfaro_n in_o march_n the_o navarre_n queen_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n be_v there_o present_a peace_n be_v there_o conclude_v betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n moreover_o at_o the_o solicitation_n of_o luis_n despuch_o master_n of_o montesa_n send_v thither_o ambassador_n by_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o at_o his_o persuasion_n the_o confederacy_n make_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o faux_n be_v declare_v void_a and_o all_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o his_o son_n be_v by_o consent_n of_o both_o party_n refer_v to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n as_o arbitrator_n the_o hope_n conceive_v of_o obtain_v a_o last_a peace_n by_o these_o mean_n soon_o vanish_v as_o will_v appear_v hereafter_o in_o andaluzia_n the_o christian_n encamp_v near_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o moor_n thither_o king_n henry_n come_v after_o the_o conference_n in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n immediate_o they_o invade_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o moor_n march_v in_o sight_n of_o granada_n waste_v all_o the_o country_n and_o destroy_v the_o corn._n a_o party_n of_o christian_n advance_v without_o order_n and_o engage_v the_o enemy_n they_o be_v few_o in_o number_n and_o the_o enemy_n many_o consequent_o they_o waste_v be_v easy_o overthrow_v most_o of_o they_o kill_v and_o among_o the_o rest_n garcilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n a_o knight_n of_o santiago_n of_o great_a renown_n this_o disaster_n so_o incense_v the_o king_n that_o he_o not_o only_o burn_v the_o corn_n as_o he_o use_v to_o do_v but_o also_o fire_v the_o vine_n and_o orchard_n which_o before_o he_o spare_v beside_o have_v take_v a_o town_n call_v mena_n by_o assault_n they_o put_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o the_o sword_n without_o spare_v woman_n or_o child_n thus_o the_o moor_n be_v so_o humble_v that_o they_o sue_v for_o and_o obtain_v pardon_n a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v for_o some_o year_n by_o which_o the_o infidel_n be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v the_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o 12000_o ducat_n and_o to_o release_v 600_o christian_a captive_n which_o number_n if_o they_o have_v not_o they_o be_v to_o make_v up_o with_o moor_n the_o frontier_n about_o jaen_n be_v except_v in_o this_o capitulation_n where_o the_o war_n be_v to_o continue_v and_o d._n garcia_n manrique_n earl_n of_o castaneda_n be_v leave_v to_o command_v there_o with_o 2000_o horse_n to_o encourage_v this_o war_n pope_n calixtus_n send_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n his_o bull_n grant_v the_o crusade_n to_o the_o live_n and_o dead_a a_o thing_n new_a in_o spain_n f._n alonso_n de_fw-fr espina_n preach_v it_o up_o and_o send_v word_n to_o the_o king_n then_o at_o palencia_n that_o the_o money_n collect_v can_v not_o be_v spend_v any_o other_o way_n but_o in_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n he_o bring_v a_o privilege_n that_o at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n any_o that_o go_v to_o the_o war_n or_o advance_v 200_o maravedy_n for_o the_o expense_n of_o it_o may_v be_v absolve_v by_o a_o priest_n though_o he_o have_v lose_v his_o speech_n so_o he_o can_v give_v any_o sign_n of_o contrition_n also_o that_o such_o as_o be_v kill_v shall_v be_v free_a from_o the_o pain_n of_o purgatory_n this_o grant_n be_v to_o last_v four_o year_n it_o raise_v almost_o 300000_o ducat_n very_o little_a of_o it_o be_v employ_v against_o the_o moor_n after_o the_o war_n be_v end_v a_o ambassador_n come_v from_o rome_n to_o madrid_n who_o bring_v the_o king_n a_o hat_n and_o sword_n usual_o bless_v on_o christmas_n night_n and_o send_v to_o great_a prince_n such_o as_o king_n henry_n be_v then_o esteem_v there_o be_v no_o joy_n in_o this_o world_n perfect_a news_n be_v bring_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o castaneda_n pursue_v a_o party_n of_o moor_n fall_v into_o a_o ambush_n be_v himself_o take_v and_o most_o of_o his_o man_n cut_v off_o another_o commander_n of_o more_o foresight_n be_v put_v in_o his_o place_n the_o earl_n be_v ransom_v for_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o the_o truce_n change_v into_o a_o peace_n in_o italy_n the_o city_n genoa_n be_v in_o arm_n be_v divide_v into_o faction_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n favour_v the_o adornos_n and_o john_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n son_n to_o renée_n duke_n of_o anjou_n who_o style_v himself_o prince_n of_o calabria_n the_o tregosos_n mean_o while_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n fall_v sick_a on_o the_o 8_o of_o may_v 1458._o he_o be_v very_o ill_o at_o castelnovo_n in_o naples_n till_o the_o 13_o of_o june_n then_o the_o disease_n 1458._o increase_v he_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v remove_v to_o the_o castle_n del_fw-it ovo_fw-la but_o nothing_o avail_v naples_n for_o he_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n on_o the_o 27_o of_o june_n at_o break_v of_o day_n he_o be_v a_o most_o renown_a prince_n nothing_o inferior_a to_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_a one_o and_o the_o honour_n of_o spain_n beside_o his_o other_o virtue_n he_o be_v a_o great_a encourager_n of_o learning_n and_o very_o familiar_a with_o laurence_n valla_n antony_n panormita_n and_o georgius_n trapezuntius_fw-la man_n famous_a for_o their_o knowledge_n he_o be_v much_o concern_v at_o the_o death_n of_o barthlomew_n faccio_n who_o write_v the_o history_n of_o this_o king_n hear_v that_o a_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v say_v learning_n belong_v not_o to_o a_o king_n he_o say_v that_o be_v a_o expression_n of_o a_o beast_n not_o of_o a_o king_n many_o sharp_a and_o witty_a say_n of_o this_o king_n be_v relate_v which_o i_o think_v needless_a to_o insert_v here_o not_o long_o before_o his_o death_n a_o comet_n appear_v betwixt_o cancer_n and_o leo_n who_o tail_n be_v 60_o degree_n in_o length_n he_o make_v his_o will_n the_o day_n before_o he_o die_v in_o it_o he_o appoint_v his_o brother_n john_n king_n of_o navarre_n his_o successor_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n that_o of_o naples_n as_o win_v by_o the_o sword_n he_o leave_v to_o his_o bastard_n son_n ferdinand_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a trouble_n and_o war_n he_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n it_o be_v report_v by_o grave_a author_n that_o he_o design_v to_o have_v be_v divorce_v from_o she_o and_o to_o have_v marry_v a_o mistress_n he_o have_v call_v lucretia_n alania_n there_o be_v still_o extant_a a_o letter_n of_o pope_n calixtus_n write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o the_o queen_n in_o which_o he_o tell_v she_o she_o be_v more_o behold_v to_o he_o than_o to_o her_o mother_n but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o convenient_a it_o shall_v be_v public_o know_v that_o lucretia_n come_v to_o rome_n with_o a_o royal_a retinue_n but_o can_v not_o obtain_v what_o she_o come_v about_o because_o he_o will_v not_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o so_o great_a a_o sin_n king_n alonso_n great_a crime_n be_v that_o of_o incontinency_n but_o at_o his_o death_n he_o show_v great_a token_n of_o repentance_n and_o die_v like_o a_o good_a christian_n he_o order_v that_o his_o body_n shall_v be_v bury_v without_o any_o tomb_n at_o the_o very_a church_n door_n of_o poblete_n the_o burial_n place_n of_o his_o ancestor_n a_o great_a sign_n of_o
favourite_n a_o proclamation_n be_v publish_v to_o restore_v to_o their_o liberty_n all_o the_o jew_n who_o as_o be_v say_v before_o be_v unjust_o make_v slave_n by_o his_o predecessor_n he_o send_v man_n and_o ammunition_n into_o africa_n where_o the_o portuguese_n have_v ceuta_n take_v by_o king_n john_n i._n and_o tangier_n and_o arzila_n take_v by_o king_n alonso_n uncle_n to_o emanuel_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr meneses_n governor_n of_o arzila_n because_o some_o of_o the_o neighbour_a village_n do_v not_o bring_v in_o their_o wont_a contribution_n join_v with_o the_o commander_n of_o tangier_n and_o march_v against_o they_o they_o be_v unexpected_o set_v upon_o by_o barata_n and_o almanderino_n two_o moorish_a commander_n yet_o though_o the_o enemy_n be_v much_o more_o numerous_a they_o put_v they_o to_o the_o rout_n all_o this_o happen_v before_o the_o cortes_n of_o montemor_n break_v up_o which_o can_v not_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o business_n in_o hand_n because_o the_o plague_n rage_v there_o the_o king_n be_v force_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n to_o remove_v to_o setuval_n to_o meet_v his_o two_o widow-sister_n queen_n ellenor_n and_o the_o duchess_n of_o bragança_n there_o it_o be_v propose_v that_o d._n alvero_n brother_n to_o the_o late_a duke_n of_o bragança_n and_o that_o duke_n child_n who_o be_v in_o castille_n since_o nothing_o can_v be_v prove_v against_o they_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o estate_n king_n ferdinand_n of_o spain_n solicit_v for_o they_o and_o the_o king_n sister_n beg_v it_o with_o tear_n especial_o the_o duchess_n as_o most_o concern_v as_o also_o his_o mother_n the_o duchess_n of_o viseo_n the_o king_n be_v unwilling_a so_o soon_o to_o alter_v his_o predecessor_n decree_n and_o to_o disoblige_v those_o that_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o those_o banish_a person_n estate_n but_o at_o last_o overcome_v with_o so_o many_o entreaty_n he_o make_v up_o their_o loss_n other_o way_n so_o that_o none_o may_v have_v cause_n to_o complain_v it_o be_v propose_v to_o marry_v the_o king_n who_o be_v 26_o year_n of_o age_n when_o he_o inherit_v the_o crown_n no_o match_n seem_v so_o advantageous_a as_o with_o castille_n king_n ferdinand_n be_v willing_a but_o will_v not_o give_v he_o his_o elder_a daughter_n the_o second_o be_v go_v to_o flanders_n and_o the_o lady_n catherine_n contract_v in_o england_n so_o he_o offer_v the_o lady_n mary_n the_o portague_n take_v it_o ill_o that_o any_o prince_n shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o he_o beside_o he_o take_v a_o like_n to_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n when_o she_o be_v in_o portugal_n upon_o account_n of_o this_o treaty_n the_o catholic_n king_n demand_v of_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v enter_v into_o the_o league_n against_o france_n and_o the_o princess_n that_o he_o shall_v banish_v the_o moor_n and_o jew_n as_o to_o the_o king_n request_n he_o excuse_v himself_o plead_v the_o ancient_a friendship_n betwixt_o france_n and_o portugal_n yet_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o join_v in_o a_o league_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o spain_n but_o will_v not_o involve_v himself_o in_o quarrel_n that_o concern_v he_o not_o he_o condescend_v to_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o princess_n though_o many_o oppose_v it_o and_o according_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n set_v out_o a_o proclamation_n command_v all_o the_o moor_n and_o jew_n to_o depart_v by_o a_o time_n limit_v or_o else_o they_o shall_v be_v make_v slave_n all_o the_o moor_n without_o hesitation_n go_v over_o to_o africa_n in_o the_o business_n of_o the_o jew_n there_o be_v more_o difficulty_n for_o soon_o after_o the_o king_n order_v all_o their_o child_n under_o 14_o year_n of_o age_n to_o be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o baptise_a a_o practice_n not_o at_o all_o justifiable_a because_o none_o ought_v to_o be_v force_v to_o become_v christian_n nor_o child_n to_o be_v take_v from_o their_o parent_n the_o rest_n be_v so_o hardly_o use_v that_o great_a number_n be_v baptise_a but_o it_o be_v a_o constrain_a conversion_n leave_v be_v also_o obtain_v of_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o commendary_n of_o the_o three_o military_a order_n in_o that_o kingdom_n to_o marry_v so_o that_o they_o be_v only_o oblige_v to_o conjugal_a chastity_n there_o be_v sufficient_a cause_n to_o obtain_v this_o liberty_n and_o yet_o many_o condemn_v it_o certain_a it_o be_v this_o make_a way_n for_o the_o spend_v the_o revenue_n of_o those_o order_n otherwise_o than_o have_v be_v intend_v for_o what_o use_v to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o war_n be_v now_o consume_v in_o pleasure_n and_o luxury_n chap._n vii_o the_o death_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n the_o emperor_n pass_v into_o italy_n the_o pope_n force_n defeat_v by_o the_o ursini_n the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gandia_n the_o marriage_n of_o prince_n john_n of_o spain_n proposal_n concern_v settle_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o war_n in_o italy_n be_v not_o likely_a to_o cease_v the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o match_n agree_v upon_o with_o spain_n resolve_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o league_n against_o france_n the_o emperor_n give_v out_o he_o will_v go_v himself_o into_o italy_n to_o settle_v the_o affair_n of_o lombardy_n france_n and_o tuscany_n this_o move_v the_o duke_n of_o milan_n to_o think_v of_o forsake_v the_o french_a interest_n and_o the_o more_o for_o that_o about_o this_o time_n die_v the_o dauphin_n of_o france_n a_o young_a child_n and_o the_o king_n be_v sickly_a it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o crown_n will_v come_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n his_o great_a enemy_n these_o reason_n incline_v he_o to_o adhere_v to_o the_o confederate_a prince_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o venetian_n possess_v some_o part_n of_o apulia_n the_o great_a captain_n hold_v rijole_n amantia_n and_o other_o place_n of_o calabria_n for_o the_o catholic_n king_n notwithstanding_o the_o late_a capitulation_n the_o french_a be_v still_o possess_v of_o some_o to_n to_o reduce_v all_o the_o kingdom_n king_n ferdinand_n send_v d._n cesar_n de_fw-fr arragon_n his_o father_n bastard_n brother_n to_o taranto_n and_o command_v the_o duke_n of_o urbino_n who_o serve_v he_o in_o this_o war_n to_o repair_v to_o abruzzo_n when_o have_v in_o a_o short_a time_n subdue_v most_o of_o that_o province_n he_o go_v away_o to_o rome_n with_o prosper_n colona_n gaeta_n be_v a_o business_n of_o more_o concern_v for_o though_o the_o earl_n of_o trivento_n and_o the_o venetian_a galley_n press_v it_o by_o sea_n they_o advance_v not_o much_o it_o be_v propose_v to_o besiege_v the_o place_n by_o land_n when_o king_n ferdinand_n fall_v sick_a of_o a_o flux_n at_o soma_n which_o so_o increase_v that_o be_v carry_v to_o naples_n he_o die_v on_o the_o seven_o of_o october_n frederick_n his_o uncle_n then_o at_o castellon_n die_v understand_v his_o death_n immediate_o repair_v to_o naples_n and_o be_v proclaim_v king_n the_o very_a day_n his_o nephew_n die_v his_o first_o care_n be_v to_o aâ—â—ee_v with_o the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n and_o bisignano_n as_o also_o the_o earl_n of_o lauria_fw-la and_o melito_n the_o great_a enemy_n of_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n many_o prince_n begin_v to_o have_v a_o eye_n towards_o that_o crown_n and_o particular_o the_o catholic_n king_n who_o title_n begin_v to_o be_v urge_v both_o at_o rome_n and_o naples_n but_o to_o no_o effect_n at_o that_o time_n for_o the_o pope_n and_o other_o prince_n have_v rather_o have_v a_o weak_a king_n for_o their_o neighbour_n than_o the_o power_n of_o spain_n the_o great_a captain_n who_o may_v have_v do_v something_o in_o the_o affair_n be_v employ_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o cosenza_n which_o he_o hope_v sudden_o to_o be_v master_n of_o and_o thus_o to_o secure_v all_o that_o province_n soon_o after_o have_v subdue_v calabria_n and_o take_v that_o fort_n he_o go_v to_o nola_n and_o leave_v his_o force_n there_o visit_v the_o queen_n comfort_v they_o for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n the_o new_a king_n sit_v down_o before_o gaeta_n with_o all_o his_o force_n it_o happen_v the_o lord_n of_o aubenie_n who_o be_v go_v by_o land_n to_o rome_n come_v thither_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o besiege_a be_v much_o straighten_v he_o enter_v the_o town_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v surrender_v upon_o article_n the_o french_a depart_v in_o a_o galleon_n and_o two_o ship_n load_v with_o the_o booty_n and_o plate_n take_v out_o of_o the_o church_n one_o of_o the_o ship_n perish_v in_o a_o storm_n the_o other_o run_v aground_o near_o terracina_n which_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o judgement_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o emperor_n as_o he_o have_v agree_v pass_v the_o alps_o and_o enter_v lombardy_n with_o 1000_o horse_n and_o 5000_o foot_n the_o duke_n of_o milan_n with_o his_o force_n join_v he_o
christendom_n flock_v to_o rome_n to_o obtain_v the_o indulgence_n and_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o deprave_v than_o the_o people_n of_o that_o city_n but_o especial_o the_o clergy_n for_o which_o god_n seem_v in_o some_o measure_n to_o threaten_v his_o judgement_n by_o a_o accident_n that_o befall_v the_o pope_n on_o the_o day_n of_o s._n peter_n and_o paul_n about_o four_o in_o the_o afternoon_n happen_v a_o violent_a storm_n of_o rain_n and_o hail_n with_o so_o furious_a a_o hurricane_a that_o it_o beat_v down_o the_o stack_n of_o chimney_n over_o the_o room_n where_o the_o pope_n be_v under_o that_o where_o duke_n valentin_n lodge_v the_o fall_n of_o it_o beat_v down_o the_o floor_n of_o the_o duke_n room_n kill_v two_o and_o wound_v a_o three_o florentine_n who_o be_v wait_v there_o to_o receive_v some_o money_n many_o brick_n and_o plank_n fall_v before_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v much_o save_v by_o the_o canopy_n under_o which_o he_o sit_v however_o he_o be_v find_v senseless_a with_o a_o wound_n on_o his_o head_n another_o on_o his_o hand_n the_o cardinal_n of_o capua_n and_o mosen_n po_n who_o be_v with_o he_o save_v themselves_o within_o the_o arch_n of_o the_o window_n the_o pope_n be_v 70_o year_n of_o age_n and_o his_o wound_n dangerous_a which_o make_v people_n look_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o dead_a man_n and_o duke_n valentin_n be_v gather_v force_n to_o have_v a_o pope_n of_o his_o own_o choose_n it_o please_v god_n he_o recover_v and_o so_o all_o that_o confusion_n cease_v at_o this_o time_n the_o great_a captain_n set_v sail_n from_o malaga_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o 27_o ship_n 25_o caravel_n some_o galley_n and_o other_o small_a craft_n in_o which_o be_v 4000_o foot_n and_o 300_o man_n at_o arms._n with_o he_o go_v many_o man_n of_o note_n they_o touch_v at_o majorca_n and_o sardinia_n and_o at_o last_o arrive_v at_o mecina_n in_o sicily_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o july_n thither_o repair_v to_o he_o the_o spanish_a soldier_n that_o be_v in_o italy_n all_o choice_a man_n and_o he_o gather_v some_o other_o vessel_n the_o turk_n lay_v siege_n to_o modon_n a_o city_n of_o the_o venetian_n in_o the_o morea_n and_o these_o press_v the_o great_a captain_n to_o join_v they_o yet_o he_o can_v not_o set_v forward_o till_o the_o 27_o of_o september_n when_o modon_n be_v lose_v the_o xeque_n of_o gelve_n desire_v the_o great_a captain_n to_o send_v he_o some_o succour_n because_o the_o people_n of_o the_o island_n be_v incense_v against_o the_o soldier_n of_o margarit_n for_o their_o insolence_n and_o all_o barbary_n against_o the_o xeque_n for_o have_v call_v the_o christian_n no_o relief_n be_v send_v but_o order_n give_v he_o to_o apprehend_v margarit_fw-mi and_o all_o his_o man_n who_o he_o afterward_o release_v and_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o castle_n and_o island_n of_o gelve_n on_o the_o second_o of_o october_n the_o spanish_a fleet_n arrive_v at_o gorfu_n a_o island_n of_o the_o venetian_n hereupon_o the_o turk_n alter_v their_o resolution_n of_o invade_v that_o island_n and_o march_v to_o napoli_n de_fw-fr romania_n now_o the_o peace_n betwixt_o france_n spain_n and_o spain_n be_v conclude_v upon_o honourable_a condition_n as_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n it_o be_v agree_v it_o shall_v be_v take_v from_o king_n frederick_n that_o apulia_n and_o calabria_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o catholic_n king_n abruzzo_n and_o campania_n to_o the_o french_a and_o that_o all_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v equal_o divide_v this_o agreement_n be_v not_o like_a to_o be_v last_v beside_o their_o pretension_n of_o right_a to_o that_o crown_n they_o have_v another_o colour_n which_o be_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o turk_n with_o who_o king_n frederick_n be_v in_o league_n at_o first_o this_o contract_n be_v keep_v very_o private_a afterward_o discover_v to_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v well_o please_v and_o give_v each_o of_o the_o king_n a_o investiture_n of_o his_o part_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o naples_n and_o jerusalem_n and_o to_o the_o catholic_n king_n that_o of_o duke_n of_o apulia_n from_o corfu_n the_o spanish_a fleet_n sail_v to_o zant_n where_o it_o arrive_v the_o 5_o of_o october_n there_o the_o venetian_a fleet_n join_v it_o two_o french_a carrack_n come_v thither_o with_o 800_o man_n that_o king_n have_v promise_v to_o assist_v the_o venetian_n when_o they_o deliver_v up_o cardinal_n ascanius_n to_o he_o the_o turk_n who_o have_v distress_v napoli_n de_fw-fr romania_n raise_v their_o siege_n and_o their_o fleet_n draw_v into_o the_o channel_n of_o negropont_n on_o the_o far_a side_n of_o the_o morea_n at_o zant_n there_o be_v various_a opinion_n about_o what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v the_o great_a captain_n be_v for_o attacking_z modon_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o conquer_v the_o island_n cefalonia_n which_o be_v large_a and_o have_v one_o of_o the_o best_a port_n in_o the_o world_n on_o the_o west_n side_n it_o lie_v between_o corfu_n and_o zant_n opposite_a to_o the_o gulf_n of_o lepanto_n the_o french_a be_v go_v upon_o pretence_n they_o be_v not_o pay_v the_o rest_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o island_n call_v s._n george_n in_o it_o be_v 300_o turk_n choose_a man_n who_o defend_v themselves_o turk_n well_o and_o the_o christian_n be_v repulse_v in_o a_o assault_n they_o give_v the_o first_o day_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o bad_a wether_n the_o siege_n last_v some_o week_n but_o upon_o christmas-eve_n the_o town_n be_v carry_v by_o storm_n 170_o turk_n be_v kill_v and_o 50_o that_o retire_v to_o a_o strong_a tower_n surrender_v upon_o discretion_n captain_n martin_n gomez_n be_v the_o first_o that_o enter_v the_o town_n that_o island_n have_v belong_v to_o leonard_n torus_fw-la a_o greek_a from_o who_o brother_n the_o venetian_n take_v and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o turk_n now_o it_o be_v again_o give_v to_o the_o venetian_n this_o do_v the_o great_a captain_n return_v to_o sicily_n and_o arrive_v at_o siracusa_n where_o all_o his_o fleet_n meet_v have_v be_v disperse_v in_o a_o storm_n for_o his_o good_a service_n do_v to_o that_o state_n the_o venetian_n send_v the_o great_a captain_n the_o title_n of_o nobleman_n of_o venice_n and_o with_o it_o a_o present_a of_o plate_n and_o rich_a silk_n all_o the_o present_a he_o send_v to_o the_o king_n content_v himself_o with_o the_o honour_n gain_v at_o this_o time_n duke_n valentin_n after_o have_v murder_v his_o brother_n in_o law_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr arragon_n duke_n of_o viseli_n have_v renew_v the_o war_n in_o romania_n and_o take_v pesera_n and_o arimino_fw-la without_o any_o resistance_n faença_n hold_v out_o long_o this_o year_n also_o the_o pope_n allow_v of_o the_o divorce_n betwixt_o ladislaus_n king_n of_o hungary_n and_o beatrix_n of_o arragon_n who_o have_v be_v wife_n to_o mathias_n his_o predecessor_n daughter_n to_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n and_o niece_n to_o the_o catholic_n king_n ladislaus_n marry_v ann_n daughter_n to_o gaston_n de_fw-fr faux_n lord_n of_o candale_n niece_n to_o the_o catholic_n king_n and_o grandchild_n to_o queen_n ellenor_n of_o navarre_n chap._n iv._o king_n ferdinand_n be_v double-dealing_a the_o princess_n mary_n of_o castille_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n joint_o subdue_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n action_n of_o the_o great_a captain_n of_o four_o daughter_n the_o catholic_n king_n and_o queen_n have_v the_o princess_n mary_n be_v still_o unmarried_a ferdinand_n king_n ferdinand_n of_o naples_n be_v desirous_a to_o have_v she_o for_o his_o son_n the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n hope_v by_o that_o mean_n to_o secure_v his_o crown_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n also_o solicit_v to_o have_v she_o though_o he_o have_v be_v marry_v to_o her_o sister_n this_o be_v think_v the_o better_a match_n but_o the_o dispensation_n be_v hard_a to_o be_v obtain_v because_o the_o affinity_n be_v in_o the_o first_o degree_n the_o pope_n though_o in_o other_o thing_n free_a enough_o be_v very_o backward_o in_o this_o pretend_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n press_v he_o not_o to_o grant_v it_o he_o say_v he_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o it_o unless_o the_o catholic_n king_n will_v secure_v he_o against_o any_o harm_n that_o may_v threaten_v he_o upon_o that_o account_n much_o time_n be_v spend_v in_o debate_v this_o point_n king_n ferdinand_n will_v have_v the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n marry_v his_o niece_n queen_n joanna_n widow_n of_o ferdinand_n ii_o king_n of_o naples_n who_o be_v still_o in_o that_o kingdom_n her_o father_n have_v leave_v she_o 400000_o ducat_n king_n frederick_n approve_v of_o the_o match_n to_o save_v the_o payment_n of_o that_o vast_a sum_n but_o will_v have_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n
be_v there_o take_v and_o carry_v to_o pisa_n julius_n de_fw-fr medicis_n the_o pope_n cousin_n give_v he_o notice_n of_o it_o and_o he_o order_v they_o to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o civita_n castellana_n till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o trial._n julius_n de_fw-mi mediois_fw-mi do_v much_o honour_n to_o the_o cardinal_n and_o to_o the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr soliet_n the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o ambassador_n who_o be_v with_o they_o by_o they_o he_o be_v persuade_v to_o declare_v for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n which_o be_v the_o original_a of_o new_a trouble_n during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o popedom_n the_o duke_n of_o milan_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o viceroy_n seize_v placentia_n and_o think_v to_o have_v do_v the_o same_o of_o parma_n thither_o the_o viceroy_n repair_v with_o his_o army_n to_o oppose_v the_o french_a it_o be_v no_o season_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o venetian_n he_o suffer_v great_a want_n of_o money_n and_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o supply_v it_o the_o discourse_n of_o conclude_a peace_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o venetian_n continue_v but_o they_o can_v not_o agree_v upon_o the_o condition_n the_o king_n of_o france_n step_v in_o and_o agree_v with_o that_o republic_n the_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o republic_n shall_v keep_v all_o its_o ancient_a dominion_n except_o cremona_n and_o giaradada_n which_o be_v venice_n restore_v to_o the_o french_a and_o incorporate_v into_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n for_o recovery_n of_o that_o dukdom_n and_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o venetian_n the_o republic_n be_v to_o furnish_v 1000_o horse_n and_o 6000_o foot_n under_o the_o command_n of_o bartholomew_n de_fw-fr albiano_n and_o the_o king_n 1200_o horse_n and_o 12000._o foot_n robert_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr marc_n be_v to_o be_v captain_n general_n of_o the_o foot_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr trimoville_n and_o john_n james_n trivulcio_n lieutenant_n general_n as_o soon_o as_o this_o agreement_n be_v make_v public_a trivulcio_n enter_v the_o city_n aste_n with_o the_o french_a force_n bartholomew_n de_fw-fr albiano_n with_o the_o venetian_a army_n march_v to_o verona_n intend_v to_o join_v the_o french_a hereupon_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o viceroy_n absence_n most_o town_n of_o lombardy_n declare_v against_o duke_n maximilian_n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v the_o more_o earnest_a to_o conclude_v this_o treaty_n because_o he_o have_v another_o in_o hand_n by_o mean_n of_o cardinal_n carvajal_n which_o be_v for_o a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o catholic_n king_n on_o this_o side_n the_o alps_n this_o accord_n be_v convenient_a for_o both_o king_n for_o king_n ferdinand_n to_o secure_a navarre_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o state_n of_o milan_n without_o spain_n any_o regard_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n or_o duke_n maximilian_n after_o some_o difficulty_n and_o debate_n at_o last_o the_o truce_n be_v conclude_v on_o the_o one_a of_o april_n upon_o these_o condition_n that_o the_o cessation_n of_o arm_n betwixt_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o his_o confederates_n the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o prince_n charles_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o his_o ally_n the_o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o duke_n of_o gelder_n on_o the_o other_o shall_v continue_v for_o a_o year_n reckon_v from_o that_o very_a day_n that_o during_o the_o cessation_n there_o shall_v be_v free_a trade_n betwixt_o the_o two_o kingdom_n on_o this_o side_n the_o alps_n king_n john_n of_o navarre_n be_v exclude_v this_o treaty_n which_o be_v deliver_v he_o up_o to_o be_v devour_v by_o his_o greedy_a enemy_n the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o england_n have_v two_o month_n allow_v they_o to_o sign_v those_o article_n or_o else_o to_o be_v exclude_v as_o in_o effect_n they_o be_v where_o at_o the_o emperor_n be_v great_o offend_v he_o urge_v it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o catholic_n king_n be_v word_n who_o have_v promise_v to_o râ—n_v the_o same_o fortune_n with_o he_o that_o thus_o the_o french_a will_v in_o 8_o day_n recover_v milan_n and_o then_o be_v assist_v by_o the_o state_n of_o italy_n must_v soon_o be_v master_n of_o naples_n above_o all_o he_o exclaim_v that_o the_o treaty_n be_v manage_v by_o cardinal_n carvajal_n who_o have_v be_v a_o person_n too_o opposite_a to_o their_o interest_n this_o contrivance_n be_v doubtless_o a_o great_a piece_n of_o subtlety_n but_o what_o grieve_v the_o emperor_n most_o be_v that_o he_o must_v thus_o lose_v all_o the_o city_n he_o have_v in_o italy_n though_o he_o plead_v other_o cause_n of_o discontent_n before_o the_o truce_n be_v conclude_v with_o france_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr lautrec_n make_v all_o necessary_a preparation_n navarre_n to_o possess_v himself_o of_o s._n john_n pied_a the_o port_n after_o the_o take_n of_o which_o place_n he_o design_v through_o that_o pass_v to_o enter_v navarre_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr comares_fw-la send_v some_o person_n to_o secure_v the_o country_n thereabouts_o and_o some_o supply_n of_o man_n to_o james_n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la to_o defend_v that_o city_n but_o the_o cessation_n of_o arm_n put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o these_o design_n this_o give_v our_o man_n the_o opportunity_n not_o only_o of_o maintain_v what_o they_o have_v but_o of_o extend_v their_o conquest_n though_o king_n john_n have_v a_o body_n of_o about_o 5000_o man_n to_o oppose_v they_o he_o require_v the_o bishop_n of_o zamora_n according_a to_o parole_n to_o surrender_v himself_o again_o a_o prisoner_n but_o king_n ferdinand_n declare_v he_o be_v absolve_v of_o that_o promise_n as_o be_v take_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n he_o be_v a_o ambassador_n and_o in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o see_v apostolic_a as_o also_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n to_o who_o he_o have_v engage_v his_o word_n the_o marshal_n of_o navarre_n who_o style_v himself_o marquis_n of_o cortes_n break_v into_o guipuzcoa_n with_o 2000_o men._n the_o country_n people_n in_o pursuance_n of_o their_o order_n from_o d._n luis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cueva_n who_o command_v at_o fuenterabia_n for_o his_o father_n take_v up_o arm_n and_o oppose_v he_o the_o strong_a castle_n of_o maya_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o biscay_n adjoin_v to_o guienne_n be_v the_o enemy_n place_v of_o refuge_n thither_o the_o lord_n of_o ursua_n who_o be_v in_o king_n ferdinand_n service_n repair_v with_o some_o force_n understand_v the_o governor_n be_v out_o of_o the_o place_n but_o his_o strength_n be_v small_a and_o the_o governor_n get_v in_o he_o be_v force_v to_o desist_v from_o the_o enterprise_n james_n de_fw-fr vera_n and_o lope_n zanchez_n de_fw-fr valençuela_n be_v send_v by_o the_o marquis_n of_o comares_fw-la to_z besiege_v that_o cast_v which_o they_o do_v yet_o have_v intelligence_n that_o king_n john_n and_o the_o marshal_n of_o navarre_n be_v come_v to_o relieve_v the_o besiege_a they_o draw_v off_o leave_v the_o cannon_n at_o azpilcueta_n in_o danger_n of_o be_v lose_v the_o marquis_n march_v thither_o himself_o with_o 2000_o man_n and_o some_o heavy_a cannon_n and_o the_o defendant_n see_v there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o relief_n from_o france_n and_o their_o own_o king_n be_v too_o weak_a to_o attempt_v it_o soon_o surrender_v thus_o all_o that_o country_n lie_v beyond_o the_o mountain_n be_v secure_v the_o earl_n of_o foix_n have_v for_o many_o year_n be_v possess_v of_o val_n de_fw-fr andorra_n and_o the_o vicecounty_n of_o castelbo_n near_o urgel_n on_o the_o side_n of_o catalonia_n and_o it_o be_v now_o fall_v by_o inheritance_n to_o queen_n catherine_n of_o navarre_n all_o this_o be_v now_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n take_v from_o she_o by_o the_o catholic_n king_n admiral_n villamarin_n be_v leave_v to_o govern_v at_o naples_n upon_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o sorento_n to_o the_o conclave_n calabria_n and_o apulia_n have_v no_o governor_n they_o be_v then_o in_o the_o army_n this_o and_o the_o want_n of_o force_n in_o those_o part_n give_v occasion_n to_o many_o insolence_n that_o be_v daily_o commit_v there_o be_v no_o body_n to_o punish_v they_o the_o people_n mutinied_a against_o the_o baron_n on_o account_n of_o the_o oppression_n they_o lie_v under_o and_o many_o whole_a town_n revolt_a many_o extravagant_a and_o horrid_a crime_n be_v commit_v now_o also_o advice_n be_v bring_v that_o the_o great_a turk_n arm_v against_o the_o christian_n and_o though_o it_o be_v give_v out_o his_o design_n be_v upon_o rhodes_n yet_o it_o be_v fear_v lest_o he_o shall_v invade_v sicily_n or_o apulia_n the_o venetian_n also_o since_o they_o be_v in_o league_n with_o france_n think_v of_o recover_v their_o town_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o apulia_n order_n be_v give_v to_o fortify_v and_o guard_v all_o those_o coast_n and_o that_o the_o fleet_n shall_v be_v in_o a_o readiness_n
jaca_n and_o s._n jokn_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr penna_fw-la 1060._o the_o moor_n rise_v against_o ferdinand_n and_o be_v suppress_v 1065._o ferdinand_z dies_z death_n of_o queen_n sancha_n ferdinand_n by_o will_n leave_v to_o each_o of_o his_o three_o son_n a_o kingdom_n and_o town_n to_o his_o daughter_n 1067._o 1068._o perpignan_n build_v the_o king_n alike_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o death_n king_n sancho_n war_n upon_o his_o brother_n 1071._o king_n alonso_z fly_v to_o the_o moor_n k._n sancho_n expel_v his_o brother_n garcia_n k._n sancho_n besieges_n zamora_n k._n sancho_n treacherous_o murder_v before_o zamora_n a_o single_a combat_n upon_o the_o king_n death_n k._n alonso_n return_v from_o among_o the_o moor_n and_o receive_v the_o crown_n he_o imprison_v his_o brother_n garcia_n take_v a_o oath_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n 1073._o 1074._o k._n alonso_n aid_v the_o moorish_a k._n of_o toledo_n 1076._o a_o synod_n at_o burgos_n roderick_n de_fw-fr bivar_n ravages_n the_o dominion_n of_o the_o moor_n he_o be_v banish_v 1076._o sancho_n k._n of_o navarre_n 1077._o almenon_n the_o moorish_a king_n of_o toledo_n and_o ramon_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n die_v succession_n of_o the_o moor_n succession_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n action_n of_o the_o norman_n in_o italy_n norman_a earl_n and_o king_n the_o conquest_n oâ—_n toledo_n resolve_v upon_o country_n about_o toledo_n waste_v 1079._o roderick_n diaz_n debivar_n his_o further_a action_n 1080._o 1081._o d._n garcia_n the_o king_n brother_n bleed_v to_o death_n in_o prison_n a_o overthrow_n give_v the_o infidel_n ramon_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n murder_v his_o son_n ramon_n succeed_v he_o 1082._o toledo_n close_o besiege_a the_o manner_n of_o enclose_v the_o city_n article_n of_o surrender_n toledo_n surrender_v many_o town_n take_v k._n alonso_n style_v himself_o emperor_n 1086._o a_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n choose_v bernard_n first_o archbishop_n the_o great_a church_n take_v forcible_o from_o the_o moor_n contrary_a to_o article_n the_o moor_n beg_v for_o the_o queen_n and_o archbishop_n the_o pope_n legate_n his_o unjust_a proceed_n 1088._o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n make_v primate_n of_o all_o spain_n roman_a missal_n and_o breviary_n introduce_v 1091._o synod_n at_o leon._n how_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n come_v to_o be_v to_o be_v primate_fw-la of_o all_o spain_n k._n alonso_n his_o wife_n and_o issue_n the_o moorish_a family_n of_o the_o almoravide_n come_v into_o spain_n hali_n send_v to_o assist_v the_o king_n of_o sevil_n overthrow_v and_o kill_v he_o 1091._o king_n alonso_n force_n overthrow_v by_o the_o moor_n a_o second_o defeat_n of_o the_o christian_n joseph_n the_o miramamolin_n come_v out_o of_o africa_n several_a stranger_n come_v to_o serve_v against_o the_o moor_n king_n alonso_z marry_v 3_o daughter_n to_o stranger_n original_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n 1093._o the_o holy-war_n in_o the_o east_n 1094._o birth_n of_o alonso_n i._o king_n of_o portugal_n sancho_n i._o king_n of_o arragon_n his_o action_n against_o the_o moor_n town_n of_o luna_n build_v monk_n cast_v off_o subjection_n to_o the_o bishop_n k._n sancho_n kill_v his_o son_n peter_n succeed_v he_o christian_n and_o infidel_n join_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n the_o moor_n rout_v by_o the_o christian_n huesca_n surrender_v great_a preparation_n for_o the_o holy-war_n bernard_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n set_v out_o for_o the_o holy-land_n be_v send_v back_o by_o the_o pope_n valencia_n where_o seat_v besiege_a and_o relieve_v roderick_n de_fw-fr bivar_n take_v valencia_n marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o carrion_n cruel_a action_n of_o those_o earl_n valencia_n abandon_v by_o the_o christian_n roderick_n de_fw-fr bivar_n death_n 1093._o k._n alonso_n work_n of_o piety_n 1099._o jerusalem_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n 1100._o death_n of_o joseph_n the_o moorish_a monarch_n sancho_n prince_n of_o castille_n kill_v by_o the_o moor_n the_o infidel_n victorious_a moorish_a king_n be_v of_o zaragoza_n 1102._o 1104._o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n his_o son_n &_o daughter_n all_o die_n alonso_z succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n 1106._o 1109._o the_o death_n of_o alonso_n king_n of_o castille_n strange_a prodigy_n two_o holy_a men._n vrraca_n queen_n of_o castille_n a_o dissolute_a woman_n hali_n the_o moor_n ravages_n the_o country_n and_o lays_z siege_n to_o toledo_n 1110._o 1111._o king_n alonso_z of_o arragon_n belove_v of_o all_o men._n two_o synod_n anoint_v of_o king_n first_o use_v in_o spain_n the_o force_n of_o castille_n rout_v by_o the_o arragonian_n another_o defeat_n of_o the_o castilian_n alomso_fw-it vii_o proclaim_a king_n of_o castille_n the_o war_n of_o majorca_n and_o zaragoca_n genoeses_n join_v the_o catalonian_o 1115._o carcassone_o lose_v and_o recover_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n earl_n of_o toulouze_n rout_v by_o he_o of_o poitiers_n 1116._o zaragoca_fw-mi besiege_v by_o the_o christian_n tahuste_n &_o other_o place_n take_v 1118._o zaragoca_fw-mi take_v carthusian_n and_o cistercian_n monk_n knight_n and_o templar_n hospitaler_n 1119._o a_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n condition_n of_o the_o peace_n 1122._o the_o two_o christian_a king_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n success_n of_o the_o arragonian_n 1123._o of_o the_o castillian_n zamora_n make_v a_o bishopric_n and_o compostella_n a_o archbishopric_n 1124._o the_o original_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n portugal_n describe_v henry_n earl_n of_o portugal_n die_v teresa_n the_o countess_n dowager_n govern_v alonso_z govern_v as_o earl_n of_o portugal_n portugese_n overthrow_v the_o castillian_n this_o fabulous_a story_n be_v apply_v to_o other_o person_n as_o well_o as_o this_o 1126._o death_n of_o queen_n vrraca_n and_o bernard_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n 1129._o a_o council_n of_o palencia_n calatrava_n take_v and_o give_v to_o the_o knight_n templar_n several_a other_o town_n conquer_a 1131._o raimund_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n success_n of_o the_o arragonian_n against_o the_o moor_n fraga_n bebesiege_v and_o quit_v 1133._o fraga_n again_o besiege_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n slay_v 1134._o the_o king_n leave_v his_o dominion_n to_o the_o templar_n and_o other_o knight_n the_o navarrois_n choose_v garcia_n for_o their_o king_n the_o aragon_n choose_v ramiro_n a_o monk_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n he_o invade_v '_o they_o 1135._o the_o king_n of_o castille_n style_v himself_o emperor_n arm_n of_o toledo_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n put_v to_o death_n 15_o nobleman_n 1136._o peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n 1137._o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n quit_v the_o government_n and_o raymund_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n his_o son-in-law_n enter_v upon_o it_o alonso_z of_o portugal_n action_n 1139._o a_o great_a overthrow_n give_v the_o moor_n by_o the_o new_a portuge_n king_n portugal_n under_o a_o interdict_v alonso_n k._n of_o portugal_n marry_v division_n among_o moor_n and_o christian_n sintra_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n war_n betwixt_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n 1140._o castille_n and_o arragon_n in_o league_n against_o navarre_n trouble_n in_o arragon_n 1141._o 1143._o earl_n of_o barcelona_n make_v war_n in_o france_n 1144._o faction_n among_o the_o moor_n 1146_o a_o truce_n betwixt_o arragon_n &_o navarre_n cordova_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n and_o revolt_n baeca_n take_v the_o city_n almeria_n take_v 1147._o tortosa_n take_v as_o also_o lerida_n and_o fraga_n lisbon_n besiege_a and_o take_v by_o the_o new_a king_n of_o portugal_n foreigner_n and_o k._n alonso_n of_o portugal_n king_n alonso_z of_o portugal_n further_a success_n 1148._o a_o general_n council_n at_o rheimes_n 1149._o bloody_a rain_n 1150._o the_o title_n of_o king_n confirm_v upon_o alonso_n i._o of_o portugal_n another_o invasion_n of_o spain_n by_o the_o moor_n call_v almohade_n a_o potter_n son_n set_v up_o king_n of_o the_o moor_n persecution_n under_o the_o moor_n 1150._o garcia_n k._n of_o navarre_n kill_v by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n sancho_n crown_v king_n of_o navarre_n castille_n and_o arragon_n join_v in_o league_n against_o navarre_n alonso_z of_o castille_n and_o his_o daughter_n both_o marry_v a_o act_n of_o justice_n 1152._o many_o place_n take_v by_o the_o arragonian_n from_o the_o moor_n arm_n of_o arragon_n 1154._o luis_n the_o young_a king_n of_o france_n come_v into_o spain_n his_o entertainment_n 1155._o toledo_n declare_v metropoiis_fw-la of_o all_o spain_n 1156._o league_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n renew_v 1157._o alonso_z call_v the_o emperor_n break_v into_o andaluzia_n his_o death_n sancho_n have_v the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o ferdinand_n that_o of_o leon._n war_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o navarre_n the_o navarrois_n twice_o defeat_v calatrava_n defend_v by_o two_o monk_n &_o give_v to_o their_o order_n 1158._o original_a of_o the_o knight_n of_o calatrava_n league_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n renew_v sancho_n k._n of_o
castille_n die_v 1158._o infidel_n twice_o defeat_v faction_n of_o the_o two_o great_a house_n of_o castro_n and_o lara_n ferdinand_n of_o leon_n enter_v castille_n alonso_z the_o young_a k._n of_o castille_n secure_v by_o some_o noble_n raymund_n prince_n of_o arragon_n successful_a against_o the_o french_a and_o moor_n 1162._o his_o death_n alonso_z succeed_v raymund_n his_o father_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o arragon_n 1163._o 1166._o alonso_z receive_v as_o king_n of_o castille_n 1168._o toledo_n declare_v for_o he_o he_o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o rebel_n siege_n of_o the_o castle_n zurita_n just_a reward_n of_o of_o treachery_n earthquake_n and_o flood_n cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n build_v 1170._o k_o alonso_n assemble_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n meet_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n conclude_v a_o league_n with_o he_o marry_v ellenor_n daughter_n of_o henry_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n arragonian_n success_n against_o the_o moor_n league_n against_o peter_n ruiz_n de_fw-fr azagra_n two_o archbishop_n murder_v 1171._o 1172._o war_n betwixt_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n 1173._o 1174._o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n of_o santiago_n or_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n 1175._o 1176._o alonso_z of_o castille_n invade_v leon._n the_o conquest_n of_o cuenca_n resolve_v upon_o it_o be_v description_n the_o siege_n the_o town_n take_v 1177._o increase_v of_o the_o knight_n of_o santiago_n 1178._o 1179._o several_a town_n of_o navarre_n take_v by_o the_o castillian_n the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n rebel_n sancho_n son_n to_o alonso_n king_n of_o portugal_n send_v to_o besiege_v cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n defeat_v alonso_z king_n of_o 1180._o victoria_fw-la city_n build_v synod_n at_o tarragona_n 1181._o alonso_z of_o portugal_n besiege_v by_o the_o moor_n and_o deliver_v by_o the_o king_n of_o leon._n 1181._o a_o legate_n make_v peace_n among_o christian_n 1183._o alonso_z king_n of_o portugal_n vanquisheth_z the_o moor_n 1184._o armengaud_n earl_n of_o vrgel_n slain_n king_n of_o navarre_n break_v into_o castille_n 1185._o alonso_z the_o first_o king_n of_o portugal_n die_v 1186._o 1187._o jerusalem_n lose_v 1188._o sancho_n the_o first_o succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n alonso_n 9th_o to_o that_o of_o leon._n 1189._o a_o league_n against_o castille_n 1188._o 1190._o 1191._o 1192._o castille_n commence_v war_n with_o the_o moor_n 1194._o sancho_n the_o wise_a king_n of_o navarre_n die_v a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o infidel_n come_v into_o spain_n king_n alonso_z overthrow_v by_o the_o infidel_n 1195._o 1196._o king_n alonso_z of_o arragon_n die_v his_o son_n peter_n ii_o succeed_v he_o famine_n &_o plague_n 1197._o 1198._o a_o truce_n with_o the_o moor_n 1199._o plague_n &_o famine_n in_o portugal_n 1200._o king_n of_o leon_n divorce_v navarre_n overrun_v by_o they_o alonso_n k._n of_o castile_n two_o daughter_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o leon._n 1201._o marriage_n 1206._o a_o great_a eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n &_o flood_n 1208._o four_o king_n of_o spain_n meet_v and_o conclude_v a_o peace_n 1209._o several_a exploit_n against_o the_o moor_n 1210._o prince_n ferdinand_n of_o castile_n death_n a_o vast_a army_n of_o foreigner_n come_v into_o spain_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o christian_n 1212._o sancho_n k._n of_o portugal_n die_v his_o son_n alonso_z ii_o succeed_v he_o a_o mighty_a army_n of_o christian_n in_o castille_n the_o christian_a army_n advance_v against_o the_o infidel_n a_o great_a victory_n obtain_v by_o the_o christian_n 200000_o infidel_n say_v to_o be_v kill_v in_o this_o battle_n arm_n of_o navarre_n further_a action_n of_o the_o christian_a army_n this_o call_v the_o battle_n of_o navas_n de_fw-fr tolosa_n and_o why_o 1213._o cause_o of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o france_n &_o arragon_n heresy_n of_o the_o albigenses_n its_o original_a description_n of_o the_o city_n albis_n disorder_n raise_v by_o the_o heretic_n in_o the_o city_n of_o leon._n friar_n preacher_n &_o other_o oppose_v the_o heretic_n a_o deacon_n zealous_a in_o this_o affair_n great_a faith_n heretic_n expel_v favourer_n of_o the_o albigenses_n s._n dominick_n preach_v against_o the_o heretic_n proceed_n of_o the_o catholic_n against_o the_o albigenses_n simon_n earl_n of_o montfort_n general_n of_o the_o catholic_n 1213._o a_o wonderful_a defeat_n of_o heretic_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n slay_v jayme_n or_o james_n succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n a_o great_a famine_n and_o plague_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n chancellor_n of_o castille_n war_n with_o the_o moor_n original_a of_o the_o knight_n of_o alcantara_n alonso_z ii_o king_n of_o portugal_n at_o war_n with_o his_o sister_n alonso_z the_o viii_o k._n of_o castille_n die_v 1214._o also_o ellenor_n his_o queen_n &_o other_o trouble_n in_o castille_n and_o arragon_n upon_o the_o accession_n of_o two_o child_n henry_n and_o jayme_n or_o james_n to_o those_o crown_n two_o uncle_n strive_v to_o usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n jayme_n the_o young_a k._n come_v into_o spain_n sancho_n k._n of_o navarre_n decrepit_a 1215._o henry_n i._o king_n of_o castille_n 11_o year_n of_o age_n the_o house_n of_o lara_n conspire_v against_o the_o young_a k._n of_o castille_n lateran_n general_n council_n honour_n do_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n simon_n of_o montfort_n kill_v the_o family_n of_o lara_n seize_v the_o government_n of_o castille_n into_o their_o hand_n oath_n the_o archbishop_n oblige_v they_o to_o take_v alvero_n the_o elder_a brother_n ex-communicated_n he_o seize_v upon_o the_o queen_n land_n and_o banish_v she_o young_a k._n henry_n marry_v be_v part_v from_o his_o wife_n on_o account_n of_o consanguinity_n 1216._o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n escape_v from_o his_o keeper_n 1217._o trouble_n of_o castille_n they_o break_v out_o into_o open_a war._n 1217._o henry_n i._n the_o young_a king_n of_o castile_n death_n 60000_o moor_n kill_v blanch_n and_o berengaria_n sister_n to_o k._n henry_n of_o castille_n berengaria_n heiress_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n resign_v she_o right_o to_o her_o son_n ferdinand_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o castille_n the_o king_n of_o leon_n make_v war_n upon_o his_o son_n the_o k._n of_o castille_n d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr lara_n take_v by_o the_o king_n and_o set_v at_o liberty_n d._n alvero_n d._n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr lara_n their_o death_n 1218._o the_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n and_o la_fw-fr marced_a for_o redemption_n of_o captive_n institute_v s._n francis_n of_o assis_n 1219._o civil_a broil_n in_o arragon_n 1220._o ferdinand_n of_o castille_n marry_v beatrix_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n philip._n his_o issue_n jaime_n k._n of_o arragon_n marry_v ellenor_n of_o castille_n 1221._o earthquake_n flood_n and_o storm_n commotion_n in_o castille_n two_o several_a rebellon_n quell_v 1222._o cathedral_n of_o burgos_n build_v by_o a_o englishman_n other_o structure_n affair_n of_o arragon_n 1223._o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o portugal_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n a_o prosperous_a expedition_n 1224._o a_o conspiracy_n against_o jaime_n k._n of_o arragon_n the_o king_n seize_v 1225._o success_n of_o the_o castilian_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n escape_v and_o invade_v valencia_n kill_v the_o rebel_n peter_n ahones_n 1226._o town_n take_v by_o the_o castilian_n defeat_v of_o the_o moor_n 1227._o d._n lucas_n bishop_n of_o tuy_n a_o famous_a writer_n war_n renew_v with_o the_o moor_n by_o king_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n raymund_n eael_n of_o toulouze_n a_o hetick_a reduce_v pacification_n in_o arragon_n 1229._o the_o conquest_n majorca_n resolve_v upon_o by_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n insolency_n of_o a_o moor._n pope_n legate_n in_o arragon_n majorca_n describe_v king_n jayme_n land_n on_o it_o the_o arragonian_n rout_n the_o majorcans_n majorca_n take_v by_o storm_n 1230._o alonso_z king_n of_o leon_n overthrow_v the_o moor_n and_o take_v merida_n and_o badajoz_n the_o death_n of_o alonso_n i._o king_n of_o leon._n union_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n rebellion_n in_o navarre_n interview_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n roderick_n the_o archbishop_n invade_v the_o moor_n john_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n come_v into_o spain_n 1232._o the_o island_n minorca_n and_o yuisa_n conquer_v 1234._o sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n die_v theobald_n i._o king_n of_o navarre_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n meet_v castilian_n and_o arragonian_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n division_n among_o the_o moor_n many_o place_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n part_v of_o the_o city_n cordova_n take_v by_o a_o handful_n of_o men._n 1235._o king_n ferdinand_n haste_v to_o secure_v the_o conquest_n of_o cordova_n description_n of_o cordova_n the_o siege_n 1236._o city_n surrender_v a_o moorish_a king_n baptize_v siege_n of_o valencia_n resolve_v 1237._o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n in_o danger_n description_n of_o valencia_n valencia_n besiege_v the_o king_n wound_v at_o the_o siege_n 1238._o valencia_n deliver_v up_o to_o the_o christian_n theobald_n king_n