travel_n into_o divers_a part_n of_o europe_n and_o asia_n undertake_v by_o the_o french_a king_n order_n to_o discover_v a_o new_a way_n by_o land_n into_o china_n contain_v many_o curious_a remark_n in_o natural_a philosophy_n geography_n hydrography_n and_o history_n together_o with_o a_o description_n of_o great_a tartary_n and_o of_o the_o different_a people_n who_o inhabit_v there_o by_o father_n auril_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o jesuit_n do_v out_o of_o french_a to_o which_o be_v add_v a_o supplement_n extract_v from_o hakluyt_n and_o purchas_n give_v a_o account_n of_o several_a journey_n over_o land_n from_o russia_n persia_n and_o the_o mogul_n country_n to_o china_n together_o with_o the_o road_n and_o distance_n of_o the_o place_n imprimatur_fw-la april_n 4._o 1693._o char._n heron._n london_n print_v for_o tim._n goodwin_n at_o the_o maidenhead_n over-against_o st._n dunstan's-church_n in_o fleetstreet_n mdcxciii_o the_o translator_n to_o the_o reader_n among_o the_o 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a_o lama_n the_o like_a to_o he_o that_o possible_o they_o can_v find_v and_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o head_n of_o their_o false_a religion_n be_v dead_a they_o set_v he_o up_o in_o his_o room_n and_o careful_o conceal_v the_o decease_a body_n which_o they_o affirm_v to_o be_v renew_v in_o his_o successor_n m._n tavernier_n report_v the_o same_o thing_n of_o the_o king_n of_o thebes_n but_o there_o be_v some_o probability_n that_o he_o be_v misinform_v he_o not_o have_v be_v upon_o the_o place_n as_o the_o muscovite_n who_o make_v this_o relation_n be_v and_o who_o drive_v a_o very_a considerable_a trade_n with_o the_o tartar_n from_o who_o they_o learn_v moreover_o that_o this_o dalaè_fw-fr be_v never_o suffer_v to_o be_v see_v by_o any_o body_n unless_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o pay_v he_o all_o the_o honour_n which_o they_o give_v he_o themselves_o prostrate_v themselves_o before_o he_o and_o adore_v he_o as_o a_o god_n this_o relation_n add_v that_o the_o chineses_n call_v the_o 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polite_a piece_n touch_v the_o particular_n of_o china_n after_o he_o have_v describe_v the_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o different_a people_n that_o encompass_v that_o wide_a empire_n demonstrate_v the_o ingenuity_n of_o the_o portuguese_n in_o the_o search_n which_o they_o have_v make_v after_o this_o so_o extraordinary_a prince_n and_o so_o well_o know_v in_o the_o world_n under_o the_o name_n of_o preste-iean_a of_o who_o they_o publish_v so_o many_o particular_a thing_n to_o clear_v this_o part_n of_o history_n which_o be_v altogether_o perplex_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o undeceive_v those_o who_o may_v have_v suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v prepossess_v by_o all_o those_o fabulous_a tale_n that_o have_v be_v utter_v abroad_o as_o real_a truth_n they_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o while_o the_o portuguese_n be_v in_o search_n of_o the_o east-indies_n john_n the_o second_o send_v one_o of_o his_o subject_n by_o name_n peter_n de_fw-fr coulan_n to_o discover_v 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there_o reign_v a_o rich_a and_o potent_a prince_n who_o every_o time_n he_o show_v himself_o in_o public_a have_v a_o cross_n carry_v before_o he_o and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o declare_a protector_n of_o the_o christian_n now_o in_o regard_n these_o mark_n agree_v with_o the_o character_n that_o have_v be_v give_v he_o to_o discover_v the_o prince_n he_o be_v in_o search_n of_o there_o need_v no_o more_o to_o persuade_v that_o traveller_n into_o a_o belief_n of_o what_o he_o most_o of_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n desire_v to_o know_v so_o that_o he_o make_v no_o far_a doubt_n but_o that_o preste-iohn_n be_v that_o same_o monarch_n of_o the_o abyssins_n and_o he_o believe_v it_o so_o true_o that_o he_o write_v his_o discovery_n into_o portugal_n without_o any_o far_a examination_n nor_o be_v they_o more_o scrupulous_a at_o lisbonne_n where_o the_o news_n be_v receive_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o joy_n and_o applause_n upon_o which_o they_o who_o sail_v into_o africa_n the_o 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whatever_o may_v be_v the_o issue_n of_o the_o war_n we_o may_v assure_v ourselves_o by_o what_o i_o have_v say_v that_o the_o road_n from_o muscovy_n to_o chinae_fw-la be_v no_o chimaera_n nor_o impracticable_a thing_n and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v likewise_o the_o most_o commodious_a and_o short_a way_n be_v there_o but_o never_o so_o little_a reliance_n upon_o the_o muscovite_n who_o after_o several_a journey_n have_v make_v themselves_o such_o absolute_a master_n of_o all_o the_o road_n that_o lead_v thither_o that_o they_o take_v indifferent_o sometime_o one_o and_o sometime_o another_o according_a as_o their_o occasion_n prompt_v '_o they_o i_o know_v they_o do_v not_o present_o accomplish_v their_o design_n and_o that_o it_o cost_v they_o a_o world_n of_o trial_n and_o experiment_n before_o they_o can_v find_v out_o all_o the_o mean_n to_o secure_v themselves_o and_o other_o in_o their_o passage_n but_o in_o regard_n they_o spare_v for_o nothing_o to_o bring_v about_o this_o 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have_v finish_v in_o four_o or_o five_o month_n while_o it_o have_v cost_v other_o near_o eighteen_o in_o short_a the_o principal_a aim_n of_o the_o muscovite_n in_o these_o sort_n of_o ambassy_n have_v always_o be_v to_o discover_v the_o vast_a extent_n of_o land_n that_o lie_v between_o their_o territory_n and_o the_o empire_n of_o china_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o they_o who_o be_v entrust_v with_o this_o affair_n travel_v as_o they_o do_v like_o true_a adventurer_n rather_o than_o sedulous_a ambassador_n have_v show_v less_o earnestness_n to_o arrive_v with_o speed_n at_o their_o journey_n end_n then_o to_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o country_n through_o which_o they_o travel_v and_o the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n which_o they_o meet_v with_o upon_o the_o road._n it_o be_v to_o be_v think_v that_o it_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o the_o knez_fw-fr theodore_n jacowitz_n boicow_n travel_v from_o tobolsk_n to_o pekiâ—_n in_o 1653._o at_o what_o time_n the_o czar_n send_v he_o his_o ambassador_n to_o china_n for_o in_o regard_n he_o mount_v up_o the_o river_n as_o he_o do_v as_o far_o as_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o irtish_a i_o know_v not_o what_o shall_v make_v he_o turn_v out_o of_o the_o way_n so_o much_o to_o the_o right_a hand_n have_v he_o not_o have_v private_a order_n rather_o to_o mind_n look_v after_o the_o establishment_n all_o along_o the_o river_n then_o to_o treat_v with_o the_o chinese_n for_o who_o the_o muscovite_n have_v little_a or_o no_o esteem_n at_o that_o time_n however_o it_o be_v the_o merchant_n who_o be_v more_o for_o their_o own_o then_o the_o czar_n interest_n perform_v this_o journey_n at_o present_a so_o safe_o moscow_n and_o in_o so_o little_a time_n that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o never_o take_v up_o above_o four_o month_n in_o go_v to_o peking_n and_o return_v to_o moscow_n and_o this_o we_o learn_v about_o three_o year_n since_o from_o certain_a merchant_n who_o set_v out_o of_o peking_n after_o they_o 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league_n begin_v already_o to_o alarm_n muscovy_n all_o this_o i_o say_v seem_v to_o thwart_v our_o project_n and_o to_o break_v all_o the_o measure_n we_o may_v have_v take_v at_o a_o more_o favourable_a time_n however_o i_o do_v not_o give_v over_o my_o hope_n though_o i_o have_v but_o little_a prospect_n for_o any_o and_o i_o begin_v to_o act_v with_o the_o more_o confidence_n by_o reason_n that_o i_o be_v then_o convince_v of_o the_o vanity_n of_o human_a succour_n which_o i_o have_v be_v deceive_v in_o in_o so_o many_o different_a occasion_n while_o i_o be_v at_o dantzic_n pore_v upon_o our_o misfortune_n there_o the_o diet_n of_o poland_n be_v hold_v at_o grodno_n which_o be_v a_o small_a city_n in_o lithuania_n whither_o count_n sylli_n who_o i_o shall_v short_o speak_v of_o be_v go_v to_o endeavour_v to_o obtain_v the_o embassy_n of_o persia_n where_o he_o have_v former_o be_v with_o the_o same_o character_n from_o the_o king_n and_o the_o assemble_v republic_n in_o which_o 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needs_o declare_v to_o his_o praise_n that_o he_o apply_v himself_o as_o much_o to_o maintain_v those_o of_o religion_n and_o of_o his_o prince_n as_o he_o do_v his_o own_o the_o boldness_n he_o discover_v more_o than_o once_o at_o ispahan_n and_o elsewhere_o in_o take_v away_o from_o the_o infidel_n unhappy_a christian_n who_o have_v be_v so-weak_a as_o to_o renounce_v their_o faith_n be_v sufficient_o know_v to_o all_o the_o missionary_n that_o be_v disperse_v in_o persia_n and_o i_o myself_o know_v how_o haughty_o he_o use_v some_o of_o the_o prime_a officer_n of_o the_o court_n who_o make_v he_o proposition_n in_o the_o cha_n name_n which_o perhaps_o will_v have_v shake_v a_o heart_n less_o possess_v with_o christianity_n than_o his_o be_v this_o sincere_a zeal_n for_o the_o catholic_n faith_n induce_v he_o to_o settle_v a_o residence_n of_o missionary_n at_o schamaki_n to_o labour_v towards_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o armenian_n and_o other_o schismatic_a infidel_n which_o 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to_o publish_v the_o truth_n as_o out_o of_o gratitude_n to_o give_v this_o testimony_n of_o his_o virtue_n since_o that_o beside_o his_o have_v gain_v the_o esteem_n of_o all_o those_o that_o know_v he_o by_o his_o merit_n i_o be_o particular_o indebt_v to_o he_o for_o considerable_a obligation_n for_o beside_o his_o generosity_n at_o astrakan_n where_o he_o offer_v to_o pay_v our_o ransom_n himself_o to_o redeem_v we_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o calmoâ—es_n be_v inform_v that_o we_o have_v be_v take_v by_o they_o in_o cross_v the_o volga_n he_o express_v so_o much_o zeal_n afterward_o for_o the_o further_a the_o execution_n of_o our_o design_n which_o the_o loss_n of_o father_n barnaby_n have_v quite_o overthrow_v that_o i_o can_v forbear_v incert_v in_o this_o place_n the_o oblige_a endeavour_n he_o make_v at_o my_o request_n to_o secure_v the_o success_n thereof_o be_v convince_v by_o all_o the_o favour_n and_o kindness_n i_o have_v receive_v from_o he_o during_o my_o abode_n in_o poland_n end_n that_o i_o may_v rely_v upon_o and_o trust_v he_o i_o free_o propose_v my_o whole_a dedesign_n to_o he_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o woâ—ld_v approve_v they_o by_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v suitable_a to_o his_o own_o inclination_n therefore_o i_o tell_v he_o that_o since_o he_o desire_v to_o make_v himself_o know_v at_o the_o court_n of_o france_n he_o can_v never_o hope_v for_o a_o more_o favourable_a occasion_n to_o succeed_v therein_o than_o that_o which_o offer_v itself_o at_o that_o time_n and_o that_o none_o be_v so_o capable_a to_o assist_v we_o as_o himself_o as_o well_o by_o his_o credit_n as_o by_o his_o be_v particular_o verse_v and_o acquaint_v with_o the_o country_n and_o language_n in_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o grand_a tartary_n i_o make_v no_o doubt_n but_o our_o great_a monarch_n will_v willing_o employ_v he_o in_o that_o great_a enterprise_n and_o grant_v he_o all_o the_o advantage_n he_o can_v desire_v to_o acquit_v himself_o worthy_o 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succeed_v in_o that_o design_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o way_n of_o siberia_n and_o the_o great_a tartary_n which_o they_o design_v be_v the_o short_a of_o all_o but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o tâ—e_v discontent_a of_o the_o ambassador_n which_o the_o czar_n have_v late_o send_v into_o france_n be_v add_v to_o the_o actual_a war_n they_o be_v engage_v in_o against_o the_o chinese_n will_v serve_v as_o a_o pretence_n for_o those_o prince_n to_o refuse_v the_o passage_n that_o be_v desire_v of_o they_o for_o those_o reason_n i_o presume_v to_o tell_v your_o reverence_n that_o the_o way_n through_o the_o kingdom_n of_o yousbec_n and_o of_o thibet_n seem_v more_o advantageous_a to_o i_o than_o the_o first_o and_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o abundance_n of_o people_n may_v be_v find_v in_o those_o country_n that_o will_v receive_v the_o true_a faith_n i_o know_v that_o father_n barnaby_n be_v resolve_v to_o follow_v this_o way_n and_o i_o have_v all_o along_o tell_v father_n auril_n that_o it_o be_v the_o safe_a i_o be_o know_v in_o thâ—se_a kingdom_n and_o i_o know_v that_o the_o ambassador_n of_o those_o prince_n who_o i_o have_v see_v at_o the_o câ—urt_n of_o persia_n have_v speak_v favourable_o of_o i_o to_o their_o master_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n for_o which_o i_o offer_v my_o service_n through_o the_o intermission_n of_o your_o reverence_n to_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n to_o conduct_v the_o father_n myself_o into_o china_n from_o whence_o i_o design_n to_o return_v by_o the_o way_n of_o great_a tartary_n and_o muscovy_n and_o thereby_o to_o make_v a_o discovery_n of_o the_o two_o road_n the_o knowledge_n of_o which_o will_v be_v of_o great_a use_n for_o the_o establish_n of_o a_o commerce_n so_o useful_a to_o the_o christian_a religion_n in_o case_n his_o majesty_n will_v be_v pleaâ—ed_v to_o accept_v the_o tender_a of_o my_o
and_o tartar_n but_o the_o force_n that_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o of_o they_o continual_o send_v through_o it_o to_o defend_v caminiec_n have_v destroy_v it_o so_o much_o that_o it_o lie_v unmanured_a in_o many_o place_n for_o want_v of_o inhabitant_n to_o cultivate_v it_o especial_o in_o the_o eastern_a part_n which_o confine_n to_o tartary_n where_o such_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o live_v in_o the_o open_a country_n be_v oblige_v to_o dig_v lodge_n under_o ground_n to_o avoid_v the_o fury_n of_o those_o implacable_a enemy_n of_o christianity_n have_v cross_v those_o plain_n without_o any_o difficulty_n moldavia_n we_o arrive_v at_o campolongo_n where_o we_o take_v a_o fresh_a guard_n which_o conduct_v we_o with_o as_o much_o fidelity_n and_o success_n as_o the_o first_o to_o the_o metropolitan_a of_o moldavia_n when_o we_o come_v near_o to_o it_o we_o send_v our_o interpreter_n before_o according_a to_o our_o order_n from_o the_o great_a general_n of_o poland_n to_o 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