mensores_fw-la which_o in_o the_o camp_n measure_v out_o by_o y_fw-fr foot_n to_o you_o soldier_n place_n to_o pitch_v their_o tent_n in_o or_o appoint_v every_o soldier_n his_o lodge_v in_o the_o city_n torquati_n duplare_v soldier_n with_o double_a chain_n &_o torquati_n simplare_v soldier_n such_o as_o wear_v a_o single_a chain_n all_o of_o gold_n have_v it_o for_o some_o reward_n of_o manhood_n and_o virtue_n which_o who_o so_o deserve_v beside_o the_o praise_n and_o commendation_n sometime_o have_v double_a allowance_n of_o victual_n there_o be_v also_o candidati_fw-la duplares_fw-la such_o as_o labour_v or_o stand_v for_o double_a allowance_n of_o victual_n and_o candidati_fw-la simplares_fw-la such_o as_o labour_v for_o single_a allowance_n these_o be_v the_o principal_a soldier_n which_o have_v any_o prerogative_n or_o privilege_n above_o the_o other_o the_o rest_n be_v name_v munifice_n because_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o look_v to_o their_o charge_n and_o office_n ¶_o the_o name_n of_o they_o which_o lead_v the_o ancient_a order_n of_o soldier_n chap._n viij_o the_o old_a custom_n have_v be_v that_o the_o chief_a leader_n of_o the_o legion_n shall_v promote_v the_o centurion_n or_o captain_n of_o the_o vaunt_n guard_v call_v primipilus_fw-la who_o office_n be_v not_o only_o to_o take_v charge_n of_o the_o eagle_n or_o chief_a standard_n but_o also_o to_o have_v under_o his_o lead_n in_o y_fw-fr first_o battle_n four_o century_n that_o be_v to_o say_v .400_o soldier_n this_o captain_n as_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o legion_n do_v obtain_v many_o profit_n and_o commodity_n also_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o which_o be_v call_v hastati_fw-la do_v lead_v in_o the_o second_o front_n two_o century_n y_fw-fr be_v to_o say_v 200_o man_n who_o we_o do_v now_o call_v ducenarium_n that_o be_v a_o captain_n of_o two_o hundred_o but_o the_o principal_a of_o the_o first_o band_n have_v under_o his_o government_n one_o centurie_n and_o a_o half_a that_o be_v to_o say_v .150_o man_n and_o the_o order_v of_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o legion_n whatsoever_o likewise_o the_o second_o call_v hastatus_n do_v lead_v as_o many_o as_o do_v the_o first_o that_o be_v to_o say_v 150_o â–ª_o man_n the_o first_o or_o chief_a triarian_n do_v lead_v a_o hundred_o man_n so_o that_o these_o five_o ordinary_a soldier_n govern_v ten_o century_n of_o the_o first_o cohorâ—or_n band_n and_o unto_o who_o the_o ancient_a father_n do_v great_a hovor_n and_o also_o appoint_v to_o their_o commodity_n for_o this_o end_n chief_o that_o the_o other_o soldier_n of_o all_o the_o legion_n with_o all_o kind_n of_o labour_n and_o humble_a service_n shall_v endeavour_n then selue_o to_o attain_v such_o reward_n there_o be_v also_o centurion_n or_o under_o captain_n which_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o a_o single_a century_n or_o just_a hundred_o which_o be_v name_v centenarii_fw-la there_o be_v decani_fw-la that_o conduct_v ten_o soldier_n which_o be_v now_o call_v the_o chief_a of_o one_o company_n in_o one_o pavilion_n or_o tent_n the_o second_o cohort_n have_v five_o centurion_n likewise_o the_o third_o the_o four_o the_o fifthe_o and_o so_o to_o the_o ten_o cohort_n and_o so_o in_o all_o the_o legion_n be_v .155_o centurion_n ¶_o of_o the_o office_n of_o he_o that_o be_v call_v praefectus_fw-la legionis_fw-la the_o lieutenauntes_n deputy_n chapter_n ix_o such_o as_o sometime_o have_v be_v consul_n send_v the_o emperor_n lieutenant_n to_o war_n unto_o who_o all_o the_o whole_a army_n and_o those_o which_o be_v send_v for_o aid_n as_o well_o in_o peace_n as_o in_o necessary_a time_n of_o war_n be_v always_o obedient_a who_o room_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o right_a excellent_a famous_a man_n as_o master_n of_o the_o soldier_n do_v now_o supply_v which_o be_v wont_a to_o have_v the_o government_n not_o only_o of_o two_o legion_n but_o also_o of_o a_o great_a number_a but_o the_o very_a chief_a and_o peculiar_a judge_n of_o the_o legion_n be_v praefectus_fw-la have_v common_a authority_n of_o the_o best_a estate_n or_o order_n &_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o lieutenant_n as_o it_o be_v his_o deputy_n or_o vicegerent_n have_v the_o great_a power_n of_o all_o the_o tribune_n or_o centurion_n and_o all_o the_o other_o soldier_n be_v all_o at_o his_o commandment_n this_o same_o give_v the_o watch_n their_o charge_n and_o when_o any_o voyage_n be_v to_o be_v make_v give_v only_a commandment_n if_o a_o soldier_n have_v commit_v any_o fault_n this_o deputy_n forthwith_o by_o his_o authority_n command_v the_o marshal_n to_o take_v punishment_n of_o he_o he_o take_v charge_n of_o all_o the_o soldier_n armour_n also_o of_o the_o horse_n apparel_n and_o victual_n he_o may_v command_v severe_a punishment_n to_o be_v execute_v and_o exercise_n not_o only_o of_o the_o footman_n but_o also_o of_o the_o horseman_n daily_o to_o be_v practise_v himself_o as_o a_o diligent_a and_o sober_a overseer_n train_v up_o the_o legion_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n always_o honest_o and_o diligent_o in_o all_o good_a service_n &_o industry_n as_o one_o not_o ignorant_a that_o the_o valiantness_n of_o the_o soldier_n redound_v chief_o to_o the_o commendation_n of_o the_o captain_n ¶_o of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o chief_a overseer_n of_o the_o camp_n chapter_n ten_o there_o be_v also_o a_o overseer_n of_o the_o camp_n though_o not_o of_o great_a authority_n yet_o occupy_v in_o no_o mean_a or_o small_a affair_n who_o office_n be_v to_o see_v to_o the_o encamp_a of_o the_o army_n to_o all_o fortification_n to_o ditch_v and_o entrench_v the_o tent_n or_o hale_v of_o the_o soldier_n withal_o the_o bag_n and_o baggage_n be_v order_v ever_o as_o it_o seem_v good_a to_o he_o the_o sick_a soldier_n beside_o of_o every_o tent_n with_o those_o that_o have_v they_o in_o cure_n all_o expense_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o concern_v his_o only_a travel_n and_o diligence_n cartes_n or_o wagon_n shot_n or_o artillery_n timber_n edge_n tool_n wherewith_o to_o hew_v and_o see_v the_o same_o for_o open_v of_o ditch_n when_o a_o bulwark_n shall_v be_v purpose_v and_o for_o more_o commodious_a convey_v of_o water_n this_o matter_n pertain_v proper_o to_o he_o he_o do_v moreover_o foresee_v that_o there_o want_v not_o at_o any_o time_n either_o straw_n or_o wood_n batter_v ram_n cross_a bow_n field_n piece_n &_o other_o kind_n of_o ordinance_n this_o officer_n after_o long_a and_o great_a experience_n of_o warfare_n be_v choose_v as_o one_o most_o expert_a and_o cunning_a well_o to_o teach_v and_o instruct_v other_o in_o that_o which_o he_o himself_o have_v do_v with_o commendation_n ¶_o of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o artificer_n chapter_n xj_o moreover_o there_o be_v in_o a_o legion_n carpenters_n and_o such_o as_o make_v preparation_n as_o cartwrighte_n smith_n painter_n and_o other_o artificer_n for_o build_v place_n to_o winter_n in_o for_o the_o speedy_a make_v of_o engine_n wooden_a tower_n and_o other_o thing_n wherewith_o the_o enemy_n city_n be_v annoy_v and_o their_o own_o better_o defend_v and_o either_o to_o make_v new_a or_o to_o repair_v the_o old_a shake_a armour_n weapon_n wagon_n &_o other_o kinden_a of_o ordinance_n they_o have_v also_o forge_v or_o shop_n for_o terget_n or_o bâ—clers_n for_o coat_n offence_n for_o bow_n in_o which_o arrow_n dart_n helmet_n &_o all_o kind_n of_o weapon_n be_v make_v for_o this_o be_v his_o special_a charge_n that_o no_o necessary_a thing_n shall_v at_o any_o time_n be_v miss_v in_o the_o camp_n in_o so_o much_o that_o they_o have_v also_o pioner_n which_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o bessians_n work_v under_o the_o ground_n &_o undermine_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o wall_n will_v sudden_o issue_v out_o &_o take_v their_o enemy_n city_n of_o all_o these_o the_o master_n of_o the_o artificer_n have_v the_o charge_n and_o be_v the_o only_a overseer_n ¶_o of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o chief_a tribune_n or_o colonel_n chapter_n twelve_o a_o legion_n as_o it_o be_v before_o say_v have_v ten_o cohort_n but_o the_o first_o contain_v a_o .1000_o or_o more_o soldier_n in_o the_o which_o be_v such_o place_v as_o be_v send_v for_o their_o great_a wealth_n for_o birth_n for_o their_o learning_n for_o comeliness_n for_o virtue_n &_o manhood_n over_o this_o cohort_n the_o tribune_n have_v the_o government_n pass_v all_o other_o in_o knowledge_n of_o arm_n in_o goodly_a personage_n in_o honest_a manner_n and_o condition_n the_o other_o cohort_n as_o it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o prince_n be_v rule_v by_o other_o tribune_n or_o governor_n but_o so_o great_a regard_n be_v there_o have_v for_o the_o exercise_v of_o the_o soldier_n that_o not_o only_o the_o say_a tribune_n or_o governor_n do_v command_v their_o own_o soldier_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n to_o exercise_v themselves_o every_o day_n in_o their_o
be_v chief_o get_v by_o exercise_n and_o practice_v especial_o if_o they_o fight_v near_o at_o hand_n with_o sword_n but_o this_o be_v more_o weighty_a and_o needful_a that_o they_o learn_v in_o their_o play_a exercise_n to_o keep_v their_o order_n and_o that_o in_o so_o great_a stir_n and_o throng_n be_v use_v to_o the_o like_a in_o these_o exercise_n wherein_o they_o be_v first_o train_v and_o enter_v they_o do_v wait_v upon_o their_o own_o banner_n and_o ensign_n and_o that_o among_o the_o well_o train_v and_o expert_a soldier_n there_o be_v no_o error_n or_o disordre_fw-fr commit_v although_o in_o the_o common_a sort_n there_o may_v be_v very_o great_a confusion_n it_o be_v also_o very_o good_a that_o the_o young_a soldier_n be_v exercise_v with_o some_o post_n or_o stake_n where_o they_o may_v learn_v to_o strike_v at_o the_o side_n the_o leg_n and_o head_n either_o with_o the_o thrust_v or_o with_o right_a down_o stroke_n let_v they_o also_o accustom_v to_o leap_v and_o strike_v together_o to_o vault_n against_o their_o shield_n as_o if_o they_o be_v dance_v and_o skypppe_v down_o again_o sometime_o to_o run_v forward_o skip_v and_o leap_v and_o fetch_n of_o gambold_n sometime_o to_o step_v away_o quick_o and_o leap_v back_o again_o let_v they_o exercise_v also_o to_o throw_v dart_n a_o far_o of_o at_o the_o post_n or_o stake_n that_o they_o both_o may_v be_v more_o cunning_a in_o cast_v straight_a and_o more_o nimble_a and_o quick_a with_o the_o right_a hand_n but_o the_o archer_n and_o slinger_n do_v set_v up_o some_o broom_n for_o a_o mark_n or_o bundle_n of_o shrub_n or_o straw_n that_o stand_v six_o hundred_o foot_n from_o the_o mark_n oftentimes_o they_o may_v hit_v it_o with_o their_o arrow_n or_o with_o their_o stone_n level_v out_o of_o a_o sling_a staff_n therefore_o more_o bold_o they_o do_v that_o in_o the_o battle_n which_o before_o they_o have_v exercise_v in_o sport_n in_o the_o field_n they_o must_v also_o at_o all_o time_n accustom_v themselves_o that_o they_o swing_v the_o sling_n but_o once_o about_o the_o head_n only_o when_o a_o stone_n be_v cast_v out_o of_o it_o and_o all_o the_o soldier_n do_v use_v with_o one_o hand_n to_o cast_v stone_n of_o a_o pound_n weight_n which_o exercise_n be_v think_v more_o ready_a because_o it_o need_v not_o a_o sling_n they_o be_v also_o compel_v always_o and_o with_o continual_a exercise_n to_o cast_v dart_n or_o leaden_a plummet_n in_o so_o much_o that_o for_o the_o horseman_n in_o winter_n season_n large_a gallery_n be_v cover_v with_o tile_n or_o shingle_n which_o be_v cliff_n of_o wood_n or_o if_o they_o do_v fail_v with_o read_v flag_n or_o stubble_n or_o else_o straw_n and_o also_o certain_a large_a place_n make_v for_o the_o footman_n and_o cover_v in_o like_a manner_n in_o the_o which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o storm_n wind_n or_o foul_a weather_n the_o army_n be_v instruct_v and_o exercise_v with_o armour_n and_o weapon_n under_o covert_n but_o the_o other_o day_n in_o winter_n if_o snow_n and_o rain_n do_v cease_v they_o be_v compel_v to_o exercise_v they_o abroad_o in_o the_o field_n jest_n if_o this_o custom_n shall_v be_v leave_v of_o the_o mind_n and_o also_o the_o body_n of_o the_o soldier_n may_v be_v weaken_v at_o be_v good_a also_o that_o they_o use_v often_o to_o cut_v down_o wood_n to_o carry_v burden_n to_o leap_v over_o ditch_n to_o swim_v in_o the_o sea_n or_o river_n to_o walk_v a_o good_a round_a pace_n or_o to_o run_v yea_o although_o they_o be_v load_v with_o the_o weight_n of_o their_o armour_n &_o other_o burden_n that_o daily_a labour_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n â–ª_o might_n not_o seem_v hard_a or_o painful_a in_o time_n of_o war_n therefore_o like_v as_o the_o whole_a legion_n be_v exercise_v even_o so_o the_o aid_n ought_v to_o be_v exercise_v daily_o for_o like_a as_o a_o well_o tryan_v and_o exercise_v soldier_n desire_v the_o battle_n even_o so_o the_o unexpert_a and_o ignorant_a do_v fear_v the_o same_o last_o of_o all_o we_o must_v know_v that_o in_o fight_n use_v and_o experience_n do_v avail_v more_o than_o force_n for_o if_o the_o teach_n to_o handle_v weapon_n do_v cease_v and_o cunning_a in_o feat_n of_o arm_n be_v not_o regard_v than_o a_o country_n clown_n be_v as_o good_a as_o the_o best_a soldier_n ¶_o example_n of_o exhortation_n and_o the_o exercise_n in_o warlike_a affair_n take_v of_o other_o art_n and_o science_n chapter_n xxiiij_o the_o wrestler_n the_o hunter_n the_o carter_n common_o for_o a_o small_a reward_n yea_o for_o favour_n of_o the_o common_a people_n use_v to_o keep_v and_o increase_v their_o cunning_a and_o knowledge_n with_o daily_a exercise_n much_o more_o it_o behove_v a_o soldier_n by_o who_o manhood_n and_o valiantness_n the_o common_a wealth_n be_v defend_v and_o preserve_v perfect_o to_o know_v and_o by_o continual_a exercise_n to_o retain_v and_o keep_v the_o cunning_a in_o martial_a affair_n and_o feat_n of_o war_n to_o who_o often_o chance_v not_o only_o a_o glorious_a victory_n but_o also_o proy_v of_o great_a price_n and_o who_o also_o both_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n and_o the_o good_a judgement_n of_o the_o general_a will_v advance_v to_o wealth_n and_o honour_n the_o cunning_a stage_n player_n do_v not_o leave_v of_o their_o exercise_n look_v only_o for_o praise_n and_o commendation_n of_o the_o common_a people_n a_o soldier_n then_o choose_v and_o admit_v by_o a_o solemn_a oath_n whether_o he_o be_v a_o young_a soldier_n or_o a_o old_a ought_v not_o to_o cease_v discontinewe_v or_o be_v slack_a in_o the_o exercise_n of_o chivalry_n who_o must_v fight_v both_o for_o his_o own_o safety_n and_o also_o for_o the_o liberty_n and_o safeguard_n of_o his_o country_n especial_o see_v there_o be_v a_o old_a and_o wise_a say_n that_o all_o manner_n of_o science_n doâ—_n consist_v in_o continual_a study_n and_o exercise_v ¶_o a_o rehearsal_n of_o iron_n tool_n and_o other_o engine_n of_o the_o legion_n chapter_n xxv_o a_o army_n also_o common_o vanquish_v and_o conquer_v the_o enemy_n not_o only_o through_o the_o multitude_n of_o soldier_n but_o also_o through_o diverse_a kind_n of_o iron_n tool_n and_o other_o engine_n first_o of_o all_o it_o be_v furnish_v with_o shot_n which_o no_o coat_n armooure_n nor_o till_n be_v able_a to_o abide_v for_o in_o every_o century_n or_o hundred_o they_o use_v to_o have_v a_o field_n piece_n the_o which_o a_o mule_n be_v appoint_v to_o draw_v and_o the_o company_n of_o one_o pavilion_n that_o be_v to_o say_v xi_o man_n be_v assign_v to_o address_v and_o set_v forth_o the_o same_o for_o the_o great_a these_o piece_n be_v the_o further_a and_o more_o strong_o they_o shoot_v the_o pellet_n and_o they_o not_o only_o defend_v the_o camp_n but_o also_o in_o the_o field_n they_o be_v plant_v behind_o the_o battle_n of_o the_o complete_a arm_a man_n the_o brunt_n and_o violence_n whereof_o neither_o yâ—_n horseman_n with_o coat_n of_o fence_n neither_o footman_n with_o their_o shield_n be_v able_a to_o withstand_v and_o there_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v in_o one_o legion_n lv_o field_n piece_n also_o ten_o great_a piece_n call_v onagri_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o every_o cohort_n one_o and_o they_o be_v carry_v in_o tilt_v cart_n with_o two_o ox_n that_o if_o by_o chance_n the_o enemy_n come_v to_o assault_v the_o rampire_n and_o bulwark_n the_o camp_n may_v be_v defend_v with_o arrow_n and_o pellet_n the_o legion_n also_o do_v carry_v with_o it_o boat_n make_v hollow_a of_o one_o piece_n of_o timber_n with_o very_o long_a cord_n and_o sometime_o also_o with_o iron_n chain_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v join_v together_o as_o they_o say_v all_o of_o one_o piece_n of_o timber_n and_o board_n join_v together_o and_o lay_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o help_n of_o these_o both_o the_o footman_n and_o horseman_n safe_o pass_v over_o river_n which_o otherwise_o without_o bridge_n they_o can_v not_o pass_v over_o it_o have_v also_o iron_n clampe_v which_o they_o call_v lupos_fw-la and_o iron_n hook_v fasten_v to_o great_a long_a pole_n likewise_o it_o have_v for_o dispatch_v the_o work_n about_o the_o ditch_n and_o trench_n mattock_n spade_n shovel_n rake_n maunde_n basket_n chipax_n saw_n with_o the_o which_o stake_n and_o other_o stuff_n be_v square_v &_o sawen_z a_o sunder_o it_o have_v also_o artificer_n with_o all_o kind_n of_o iron_n tool_n which_o for_o the_o assault_n of_o the_o city_n of_o the_o enemy_n may_v make_v engine_n which_o they_o call_v testudines_fw-la and_o musculos_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v engine_n of_o war_n to_o beat_v down_o wall_n whereby_o they_o be_v defend_v which_o do_v approach_v the_o wall_n of_o a_o city_n besiege_v and_o arietes_n which_o be_v piece_n of_o ordinance_n
which_o nevertheless_o may_v be_v use_v so_o far_o forth_o as_o shall_v seem_v expedient_a uâ—getius_n and_o as_o occasion_n may_v serve_v &_o time_n require_v wherefore_o whereas_o the_o whole_a work_n of_o vegetiuâ—_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o book_n i_o think_v it_o not_o unmeet_a to_o show_v brief_o what_o be_v chief_o entreat_v in_o every_o one_o of_o the_o same_o in_o the_o first_o book_n he_o set_v forth_o two_o thing_n principal_o book_n first_o the_o musteringe_a choose_v and_o appoint_v of_o young_a soldier_n where_o in_o he_o require_v of_o the_o chooser_n most_o faithful_a and_o painful_a diligence_n that_o they_o do_v circumspect_o consider_v and_o view_v not_o only_o the_o country_n and_o place_n where_o they_o be_v breed_v and_o bring_v up_o their_o age_n their_o staure_n their_o behaviour_n the_o good_a make_n &_o proportion_n of_o their_o body_n the_o quicken_v of_o their_o eye_n and_o countenance_n but_o also_o the_o trade_n and_o science_n wherein_o they_o have_v 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sva_fw-la bella_fw-la parrot_n denique_fw-la dic_fw-la quis_fw-la sit_fw-la sapienter_fw-la tempore_fw-la in_o isto_fw-la adfert_fw-la qui_fw-la patriae_fw-la commoda_fw-la tanta_fw-la svae_fw-la vnus_fw-la be_v èmultis_fw-la vel_fw-la dicam_fw-la ex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la unus_fw-la qui_fw-la facit_fw-la ut_fw-la durum_fw-la hoc_fw-la non_fw-la videatur_fw-la opus_fw-la qui_fw-la dedit_fw-la effigiem_fw-la belli_fw-la quasi_fw-la clarus_fw-la in_o armis_fw-la bella_fw-la paransisto_fw-la commodiora_fw-la modo_fw-la qui_fw-la docte_fw-la scripsit_fw-la posuit_fw-la nec_fw-la quid_fw-la nisi_fw-la rectè_fw-la qui_fw-la prudens_fw-la isto_fw-la tempore_fw-la bella_fw-la parrot_n est_fw-la be_v sadlerus_fw-la qui_fw-la sic_fw-la sentitque_fw-la sapitque_fw-la hec_fw-la fiunt_fw-la study_v cvius_fw-la &_o ingenio_fw-la in_o vegetium_fw-la quem_fw-la i.s._n anglicè_fw-la loquentem_fw-la fecit_fw-la gulielmi_n charci_n carmen_fw-la castra_n quid_fw-la &_o campi_fw-la possint_fw-la 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the_o fruit_n of_o fearful_a war_n each_o wight_n may_v plain_o know_v it_o be_v the_o rod_n from_o god_n above_o to_o we_o that_o dwell_v below_o a_o blessing_n rich_a it_o be_v in_o deed_n where_o god_n do_v win_v the_o field_n or_o else_o a_o triple_a plague_n god_n wot_v to_o use_v the_o sword_n or_o shield_n by_o war_n most_o land_n &_o city_n great_a be_v win_v and_o still_o do_v stand_v by_o war_n navye_v and_o galley_n swift_a have_v gain_v many_o a_o land_n even_o so_o great_a fort_n and_o wall_a town_n by_o war_n overthrow_v sometime_o again_o the_o navye_v great_a in_o storm_n be_v overblow_v and_o captive_n great_a in_o bondage_n lead_v which_o never_o back_o return_n and_o bloody_a corpse_n in_o street_n lie_v dead_a the_o fire_n consume_v &_o burn_v the_o building_n fair_a and_o antique_n old_a in_o bed_n the_o child_n be_v slay_v the_o temple_n huge_a be_v cast_v a_o down_o nothing_o do_v else_o remain_v but_o hunger_n plague_n &_o bloody_a wound_n the_o mother_n her_o child_n do_v eaâ—e_v dung_n be_v dainty_a to_o hungry_a slave_n when_o they_o do_v die_v for_o meat_n why_o then_o fear_n god_n love_v well_o your_o prince_n esteem_v the_o man_n of_o war_n for_o they_o do_v guard_v each_o common_a wealth_n &_o chase_v thine_o enemy_n far_o geve_v peace_n good_a god_n in_o these_o our_o day_n for_o thou_o do_v for_o we_o fight_v preserve_v the_o church_n defend_v the_o queen_n and_o people_n day_n and_o night_n and_o sadler_n then_o for_o his_o reward_n dâ—e_a praise_n let_v he_o have_v take_v in_o good_a part_n his_o diligence_n else_o nothing_o do_v he_o crave_v the_o prince_n to_o chief_a rule_n the_o preacher_n to_o the_o word_n the_o lawyer_n
that_o in_o deny_v i_o shall_v appear_v more_o bold_a to_o the_o which_o rashness_n the_o long_a continuance_n of_o your_o accustom_a and_o exceede_v great_a clemency_n have_v encourage_v i_o for_o of_o late_o i_o offer_v a_o little_a book_n of_o the_o chusinge_n and_o train_v up_o of_o young_a soldier_n as_o one_o of_o your_o own_o family_n yet_o â—herein_o sustain_v no_o blame_n and_o therefore_o fear_v i_o not_o at_o your_o commandment_n to_o adventure_v on_o a_o work_n when_o as_o that_o which_o be_v voluntary_o do_v have_v past_o unreprehend_v into_o how_o many_o kind_n the_o art_n of_o war_n may_v be_v divide_v the_o first_o chapter_n what_o soever_o belong_v to_o war_n as_o the_o singular_a and_o notable_a author_n among_o the_o latin_n do_v testify_v consist_v of_o armour_n and_o man_n whatsoever_o pertain_v to_o war_n i_o say_v be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n horseman_n footman_n and_o navye_n of_o the_o horseman_n one_o sort_n be_v call_v wing_n because_o that_o like_a 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legionarye_a soldier_n and_o those_o that_o be_v send_v for_o aid_n do_v differ_v cap._n ij_o the_o macedonian_n the_o greek_n the_o trojan_n do_v use_v those_o battle_n which_o they_o call_v phalanges_fw-la about_o the_o number_n of_o .8000_o man_n in_o a_o phalange_n the_o frenchman_n and_o spaniard_n and_o many_o barbarous_a nation_n use_v in_o battle_n such_o as_o they_o call_v gaternas_n wherein_o be_v 6000._o harness_a man_n the_o roman_n have_v legion_n in_o the_o which_o be_v .6000_o warrior_n or_o more_o but_o what_o difference_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v between_o the_o legion_n and_o aid_n i_o will_v plain_o declare_v those_o which_o be_v send_v for_o aid_n come_v from_o sundry_a place_n for_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a hire_n neither_o in_o train_n in_o knowledge_n nor_o in_o disposition_n one_o like_o another_o far_o unlike_o be_v their_o fashion_n their_o use_n of_o their_o armour_n clean_o of_o another_o sort_n and_o needs_o must_v they_o be_v long_o of_o get_v the_o 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bearer_n then_o light_o harness_v man_n as_o caster_n of_o â—artes_n archer_n man_n with_o sling_n crossbow_n man_n have_v also_o in_o it_o mâ—n_z at_o arm_n and_o such_o as_o be_v annex_v unto_o the_o legion_n call_v legionarye_a horseman_n and_o all_o these_o in_o one_o register_n when_o as_o with_o one_o mind_n and_o one_o consent_n they_o â—ortifye_v the_o camp_n order_n their_o army_n and_o join_v battle_n together_o be_v safe_a and_o sure_a on_o every_o side_n need_v no_o manner_n of_o outward_a help_n or_o aid_v what_o multitude_n be_v so_o many_o that_o such_o a_o army_n shall_v not_o conquer_v as_o we_o be_v plain_o teach_v by_o the_o great_a prowess_n of_o the_o roman_n which_o use_v legion_n always_o in_o such_o sort_n aforesaid_a overcome_v so_o many_o enemy_n as_o either_o willing_o they_o will_v or_o all_o thing_n consider_v they_o possible_a can_v ¶_o the_o cause_n why_o legion_n have_v be_v waste_v and_o diminish_v chap._n iij._n the_o name_n of_o legion_n remain_v yet_o till_o this_o day_n but_o through_o negligence_n of_o former_a time_n the_o strength_n thereof_o be_v abate_v for_o in_o ambition_n prevent_v manhood_n have_v get_v away_o his_o due_a reward_n &_o soldier_n now_o a_o day_n be_v promote_v by_o favour_n which_o never_o be_v promote_v but_o only_o by_o labour_n and_o again_o for_o this_o cause_n y_fw-es when_o we_o have_v pay_v a_o certain_a their_o wage_n &_o with_o a_o passport_n as_o the_o custom_n be_v dismiss_v they_o we_o never_o substitute_v other_o in_o their_o room_n beside_o it_o can_v not_o be_v choose_v but_o some_o must_v fall_v sick_a become_v weak_a &_o so_o be_v discharge_v some_o give_v over_o warfare_n or_o die_v by_o one_o chance_n or_o other_o a'n_z except_o every_o year_n yea_o almost_o every_o month_n as_o many_o again_o succeed_v they_o &_o come_v in_o their_o place_n a_o army_n be_v it_o never_o so_o great_a must_v needs_o consume_v &_o waste_v an_o other_o cause_n there_o be_v why_o legion_n may_v be_v lessen_v a_o soldier_n take_v much_o pain_n in_o a_o legion_n armour_n be_v heavy_a and_o burdenous_a reward_n come_v sloulye_o punishment_n rife_o &_o sharp_a which_o thing_n the_o most_o part_n to_o avoid_v if_o it_o may_v be_v seek_v to_o be_v swear_v and_o serve_v for_o aid_n where_o both_o they_o take_v less_o pain_n &_o be_v more_o soon_o prefer_v noble_a cato_n the_o elder_n both_o valiant_a in_o arm_n &_o who_o that_o be_v consul_n have_v oftentimes_o himself_o conduct_v a_o army_n he_o think_v yet_o he_o may_v profit_v the_o common_a wealth_n a_o great_a deal_n more_o if_o he_o put_v in_o write_v what_o belong_v to_o war_n for_o valiance_n and_o noble_a act_n continue_v but_o one_o age_n but_o what_o thing_n be_v write_v for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n be_v remember_v throughout_o all_o age_n the_o like_a have_v many_o other_o do_v before_o but_o especial_o frontinus_n write_n to_o the_o gracious_a prince_n traianus_n for_o this_o endeavour_n and_o travail_n be_v very_o much_o commend_v these_o man_n ordinance_n these_o man_n instruction_n as_o much_o as_o in_o i_o lie_v brief_o and_o faithful_o i_o intend_v to_o put_v in_o writing_n for_o see_v that_o whether_o a_o army_n be_v well_o order_v or_o evil_a the_o expense_n be_v as_o great_a of_o the_o one_o as_o the_o other_o it_o shall_v be_v profitable_a not_o only_o for_o the_o time_n present_a but_o also_o for_o ever_o hereafter_o if_o by_o your_o majesty_n good_a provision_n most_o noble_a emperor_n strong_a and_o politic_a use_n of_o armour_n may_v be_v renew_a and_o establish_v and_o whatsoever_o dissimulation_n for_o favour_n have_v tofore_o be_v practise_v the_o same_o may_v by_o your_o mean_n be_v redress_v and_o amend_v ¶_o what_o number_n of_o legion_n the_o ancient_a roman_n lead_v with_o they_o to_o the_o war_n chapter_n
own_o presence_n but_o also_o they_o then selue_o be_v perfect_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o arm_n do_v exhort_v and_o encourage_v other_o the_o rather_o by_o their_o example_n often_o to_o do_v the_o like_a the_o tribune_n carefulness_n by_o this_o industrious_a travel_v be_v very_o much_o commend_v when_o as_o his_o soldier_n go_v clean_o in_o apparel_n when_o their_o armour_n be_v sure_a and_o bright_a when_o they_o often_o exercise_v themselves_o by_o use_n to_o become_v skilful_a ¶_o of_o the_o century_n or_o hundred_o of_o the_o footman_n and_o of_o their_o ensign_n or_o penoncel_n or_o banner_n chapter_n xiij_o the_o first_o and_o chief_a standard_n of_o all_o the_o legion_n be_v the_o eagle_n which_o he_o that_o carry_v be_v call_v aquilifer_fw-la also_o there_o be_v carry_v in_o every_o cohort_n dragon_n and_o those_o that_o carry_v they_o be_v call_v draconarii_n but_o the_o ancient_a man_n of_o war_n because_o they_o know_v that_o in_o the_o fight_n of_o the_o bobtail_n it_o may_v so_o fall_v out_o that_o array_n in_o the_o army_n may_v very_o soon_o be_v break_v for_o remedy_n thereof_o they_o divide_v the_o cohort_n into_o century_n or_o hundredes_o &_o to_o every_o hundred_o they_o appoint_v a_o peculiar_a ensign_n so_o that_o it_o be_v write_v with_o letter_n in_o that_o ensign_n or_o flag_n of_o which_o cohort_n or_o band_n &_o of_o which_o century_n in_o order_n of_o the_o same_o cohort_n every_o one_o be_v the_o which_o the_o soldier_n behold_v and_o read_n in_o never_o so_o great_a hurly_o burly_o can_v not_o far_o wander_v from_o their_o company_n of_o their_o own_o tent_n moreover_o they_o command_v the_o centurion_n which_o now_o be_v call_v centenarii_fw-la be_v valiant_a warrior_n in_o complete_a harnis_fw-la to_o govern_v every_o century_n or_o hundred_o the_o crest_n of_o their_o helmet_n be_v set_v overthwart_o to_o the_o intent_n they_o may_v be_v more_o easy_o know_v and_o to_o the_o end_n there_o may_v be_v no_o great_a disorder_n when_o as_o a_o hundred_o soldier_n may_v follow_v not_o only_o their_o ensign_n but_o also_o their_o centurion_n or_o captain_n by_o the_o mark_n or_o ensign_n in_o his_o helmet_n again_o the_o century_n or_o hundred_o be_v divide_v into_o company_n of_o ten_o soldier_n so_o that_o over_o ten_o soldier_n abide_v under_o one_o pavilion_n one_o be_v chief_a ruler_n call_v decanus_n as_o who_o say_v the_o chief_a of_o ten_o which_o be_v name_v the_o head_n of_o the_o company_n and_o in_o company_n often_o be_v call_v manipulus_fw-la for_o that_o that_o hand_n in_o hand_n as_o it_o be_v they_o fight_v always_o just_a &_o joint_o together_o ¶_o of_o the_o trump_n of_o the_o legionary_a horseman_n call_v turmae_fw-la chapter_n xiiij_o like_a as_o among_o the_o footman_n there_o be_v century_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o number_a of_o a_o hundred_o man_n or_o manipulus_fw-la which_o be_v less_o â–ª_o y_fw-es be_v y_fw-es number_a of_o x._o even_o so_o be_v turma_fw-la call_v among_o the_o horseman_n one_o troop_n do_v contain_v .32_o horseman_n the_o captain_n over_o these_o be_v call_v decurio_fw-la the_o leadear_a of_o .30_o or_o more_o of_o horseman_n for_o a_o .100_o footman_n go_v under_o one_o centurion_n &_o under_o one_o ensign_n likewise_o under_o one_o decurion_n .32_o horseman_n under_o one_o ensign_n moreover_o like_o as_z the_o centurion_n to_o be_v choose_v shall_v be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a strength_n of_o tall_a stature_n cunning_o and_o strong_o to_o toss_v his_o pike_n throw_v his_o dart_n know_v very_o skilful_o how_o to_o fight_v with_o his_o sword_n &_o how_o to_o turn_v &_o wield_v his_o terget_fw-la have_v very_o good_a knowledge_n in_o handle_v his_o weapon_n vigilant_a sober_a nimble_a and_o active_a a_o doer_n rather_o than_o a_o talker_n which_o can_v hold_v in_o his_o own_o soldier_n learn_v they_o feat_n of_o war_n make_v they_o exercise_v their_o weapon_n see_v they_o be_v well_o apparel_v &_o clean_a shoode_n that_o every_o soldier_n harnisse_fw-la be_v without_o rust_n well_o scour_v and_o bright_a so_o the_o decurion_n to_o be_v choose_v captain_n of_o a_o troop_n of_o horseman_n must_v first_o of_o all_o be_v a_o handsome_a man_n a_o comely_a and_o tall_a man_n able_a with_o praise_n and_o admiration_n of_o all_o man_n to_o mount_n on_o his_o horse_n though_o he_o be_v harniss_v &_o arm_v at_o all_o point_n which_o can_v cunning_o handle_v the_o staff_n &_o advise_o bestow_v his_o arrow_n which_o can_v instruct_v y_fw-mi soldier_n of_o his_o troop_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o horseman_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n in_o all_o manner_n of_o thing_n which_o appertain_v to_o a_o horseman_n which_o will_v see_v that_o they_o often_o make_v clean_a their_o mail_n furbushe_v their_o harnisse_fw-la their_o spear_n and_o helmet_n for_o the_o glister_n of_o armour_n breed_v and_o strike_v a_o great_a fear_n to_o the_o enemy_n who_o will_v take_v he_o to_o be_v a_o valiant_a soldier_n which_o let_v his_o armour_n rust_n and_o be_v evil_a favour_v by_o negligence_n and_o it_o be_v convenient_a that_o not_o only_o the_o horseman_n but_o the_o very_a horse_n also_o themselves_o be_v at_o commandment_n and_o well_o break_v the_o charge_n therefore_o as_o well_o of_o the_o man_n as_o of_o the_o horse_n of_o health_n no_o less_o than_o exercise_n coucern_v the_o decurion_n or_o captain_n of_o the_o horseman_n ¶_o after_o what_o sort_n the_o legion_n shall_v be_v seâ—_z in_o order_n chapter_n xu_o now_o by_o the_o example_n of_o one_o legion_n we_o will_v declare_v after_o what_o manner_n a_o whole_a army_n shall_v be_v set_v in_o array_n if_o necessary_o they_o must_v join_v battle_n speedy_o this_o thing_n if_o need_n shall_v require_v may_v be_v apply_v to_o more_o legion_n the_o horseman_n must_v be_v place_v in_o the_o wing_n the_o fore_a front_n of_o the_o footman_n in_o the_o first_o cohort_n or_o band_n must_v beginnne_n the_o array_n in_o the_o right_n wing_v hereunto_o must_v be_v join_v the_o second_o cohorte_v then_o the_o third_o cohorte_v in_o the_o midst_n and_o there_o withal_o the_o four_o the_o five_o cohort_n must_v stand_v for_o the_o left_a wing_a but_o before_o and_o behind_o the_o standard_n those_o which_o fight_v in_o the_o before_o front_n or_o first_o battle_n be_v call_v principes_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v chief_a and_o principal_a soldier_n as_o those_o in_o complete_a harnisse_fw-la which_o have_v helmet_n coarselette_n leg_n harâ—isse_n shield_n sword_n &_o great_a dagger_n and_o five_o leaden_a plommette_n in_o their_o shield_n which_o they_o do_v cast_v at_o their_o first_o join_v also_o two_o kind_n of_o dart_n the_o one_o great_a with_o a_o iron_n head_n three_o square_v of_o nine_o inch_n long_o the_o staff_n five_o foot_n long_o and_o a_o half_a which_o they_o name_v pilum_fw-la at_o this_o time_n call_v spiculum_fw-la this_o use_v the_o soldier_n oftentimes_o to_o cast_v for_o that_o the_o same_o direct_v with_o cunning_a and_o throw_v with_o good_a courage_n strike_v through_o both_o footman_n with_o shield_n and_o horseman_n with_o their_o complete_a harnis_fw-la the_o other_o less_o and_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o dart_n with_o a_o iron_n head_n three_o corner_a of_o five_o inch_n long_o the_o staff_n of_o three_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a which_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o call_v verriculum_fw-la but_o now_o verutum_fw-la the_o first_o and_o chief_a soldier_n in_o the_o first_o array_n call_v principes_fw-la and_o the_o second_o call_v hastati_fw-la be_v wont_a to_o be_v furnish_v with_o this_o kind_n of_o weapon_n behind_o these_o be_v such_o as_o be_v call_v pherentarii_n and_o light_a arm_a man_n which_o now_o with_o harnisse_fw-la and_o armour_n we_o place_v for_o aid_v next_o be_v such_o as_o bear_v shield_n with_o leaden_a plummet_n sword_n &_o dart_n as_o now_o a_o day_n almost_o all_o our_o soldier_n use_n then_o archer_n with_o helmet_n brestplate_n &_o sword_n arrow_n &_o bow_n likewise_o slinger_n which_o with_o sling_n or_o staffeslinge_n do_v cast_v stone_n there_o be_v also_o that_o be_v call_v tragularii_n which_o do_v shoot_v arrow_n with_o hand_n bow_n and_o cross_a bow_n the_o second_o battle_n be_v likewise_o arm_v and_o those_o which_o be_v place_v in_o that_o band_n be_v call_v hastati_fw-la that_o be_v to_o â—aye_v pikeman_n or_o speareman_n but_o in_o the_o second_o battle_n the_o six_o band_n be_v set_v in_o the_o right_a wing_a to_o the_o which_o the_o seven_o band_n be_v join_v the_o eight_o band_n keep_v the_o middle_a front_n of_o the_o battle_n have_v the_o nine_o join_v to_o it_o the_o ten_o cohort_n in_o the_o second_o battle_n do_v always_o â—epe_v the_o left_a wing_v ¶_o after_o what_o manner_n the_o triarian_n and_o also_o the_o centuriens_fw-la shall_v be_v arm_v chapter_n xvi_o after_o all_o these_o battle_n the_o
triarian_n or_o soldier_n of_o the_o rearward_n be_v place_v with_o shield_n coarselet_n helmet_n be_v harniss_v on_o the_o leg_n have_v sword_n great_a dagger_n leaden_a plummette_n and_o two_o dart_n the_o which_o do_v rest_n kneel_v upon_o one_o knee_n that_o if_o the_o first_o battle_n be_v overcome_v these_o may_v repair_v and_o make_v up_o the_o battle_n again_o and_o set_v on_o the_o enemy_n a_o fresh_a and_o recover_v the_o victory_n but_o all_o the_o standard_n or_o banner_n bearer_n although_o they_o be_v footement_n have_v on_o coat_n of_o mail_n or_o plate_n of_o the_o light_a sort_n and_o helmet_n cover_v with_o bear_v skin_n to_o terrify_v and_o make_v afeard_a the_o enemy_n the_o centurion_n also_o have_v coarselette_n brigantine_n shield_n and_o helmet_n of_o steel_n but_o with_o crest_n overth_z warte_z and_o cover_v with_o silver_n that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o better_o know_v of_o their_o soldier_n ¶_o now_o that_o the_o battle_n be_v join_v the_o complete_a harniss_v man_n stand_v as_o a_o wall_n chapter_n xvij_o this_o thing_n also_o must_v be_v know_v and_o diligent_o observe_v that_o in_o open_a war_n the_o first_o and_o second_o battle_n shall_v stand_v sure_a and_o unmoveable_a the_o soldier_n also_o of_o the_o rearward_n shall_v abide_v and_o rest_n the_o light_a arm_a soldier_n and_o terget_fw-la man_n archer_n slinger_n that_o be_v to_o say_v such_o as_o be_v arm_v with_o light_n harnisse_fw-la shall_v go_v before_o the_o army_n and_o provoke_v the_o enemy_n and_o if_o they_o can_v put_v the_o enemy_n to_o flight_n they_o shall_v pursue_v they_o but_o if_o they_o be_v overmatch_v and_o overlay_v with_o the_o power_n and_o multitude_n of_o their_o enemy_n they_o must_v retire_v to_o their_o own_o company_n and_o stand_v behind_o they_o but_o the_o complete_a arm_a man_n must_v receive_v the_o burn_v of_o the_o battle_n and_o stand_v as_o we_o say_v like_o a_o brazen_a wall_n and_o they_o must_v not_o only_o cast_v dart_n but_o also_o with_o sword_n fight_v near_a hand_n and_o if_o they_o put_v the_o enemy_n to_o flight_n these_o complete_a harniss_v man_n must_v not_o pursue_v they_o lest_o they_o shall_v disorder_v the_o band_n and_o break_v the_o battelraye_n and_o so_o the_o enemy_n return_v and_o sudden_o come_v upon_o they_o so_o disorder_v &_o scatter_v abroad_o may_v easy_o overcome_v they_o but_o the_o light_n arm_a man_n with_o the_o slingar_n archer_n and_o horseman_n must_v pursue_v the_o enemy_n in_o the_o chase_n by_o this_o good_a order_n and_o diligent_a provision_n and_o circumspection_n this_o legion_n shall_v either_o easy_o vanquish_v their_o enemy_n or_o else_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o danger_n if_o they_o chance_v to_o be_v overcome_v because_o it_o be_v necessary_o require_v in_o this_o company_n not_o without_o great_a cause_n either_o to_o geve_v back_o or_o fly_v themselves_o or_o pursue_v their_o enemy_n recul_v ¶_o the_o name_n of_o soldier_n and_o the_o order_n and_o degree_n shall_v be_v write_v in_o the_o shield_n chapter_n xviij_o but_o least_o soldier_n sometime_o in_o the_o hurly_o burly_o of_o a_o battle_n shall_v depart_v from_o their_o own_o company_n they_o do_v paint_v in_o diverse_a band_n diverse_a sign_n or_o mark_n in_o the_o shield_n which_o they_o call_v digmata_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v sign_n mark_n or_o token_n like_v as_o they_o use_v to_o do_v now_o a_o day_n moreover_o in_o the_o shield_n the_o name_n of_o every_o soldier_n be_v write_v with_o letter_n and_o also_o of_o what_o band_n every_o one_o be_v or_o of_o what_o hundred_o thereby_o by_o these_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o a_o legion_n well_o furnish_v and_o order_v be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o most_o sure_o defence_v city_n which_o carry_v with_o it_o every_o where_o all_o thing_n necessary_a unto_o battle_n neither_o fear_v the_o sudden_a come_n of_o the_o enemy_n which_o also_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o plain_a field_n can_v fortify_v itself_o quick_o with_o trench_n and_o bulwark_n which_o also_o have_v within_o itself_o all_o manner_n of_o warrior_n and_o furniture_n fit_v for_o the_o war_n therefore_o if_o any_o do_v covet_v in_o open_a battle_n to_o overcome_v the_o rub_n and_o barbarous_a people_n let_v he_o earnest_o desire_v &_o pray_v that_o according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o god_n and_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o victorious_a prince_n and_o the_o good_a guide_n &_o order_v of_o a_o valiant_a captain_n the_o army_n may_v be_v repair_v and_o make_v up_o again_o with_o young_a and_o fresh_a soldier_n and_o within_o short_a space_n young_a man_n be_v skilful_o pick_v out_o and_o exercise_v diligent_o every_o day_n both_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o after_o noon_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o martial_a affair_n and_o feat_n of_o war_n shall_v soon_o be_v equal_a to_o those_o old_a soldier_n which_o have_v subdue_v the_o whole_a world_n neither_o let_v your_o majesty_n be_v move_v oh_o caesar_n that_o the_o old_a custom_n which_o in_o time_n paste_n do_v flourish_v and_o be_v best_o like_v be_v now_o alter_v and_o change_v but_o the_o continuance_n of_o this_o good_a provision_n &_o happy_a success_n consist_v in_o you_o that_o be_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n both_o to_o invent_v new_a thing_n and_o to_o restore_v the_o old_a every_o work_n seem_v hard_a before_o a_o man_n assay_v but_o if_o expert_a and_o politic_a man_n be_v appoint_v to_o pick_v out_o and_o choose_v soldier_n a_o army_n meet_v for_o the_o war_n may_v quick_o be_v gather_v and_o diligent_o instruct_v for_o any_o thing_n may_v be_v â—â—ought_v to_o pass_v by_o diligence_n and_o policy_n if_o sufficient_a and_o competent_a expense_n be_v allow_v ¶_o beside_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o body_n the_o cunning_a or_o knowledge_n of_o cypher_n and_o count_a must_v be_v regard_v in_o young_a soldier_n chapter_n xix_o but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o in_o army_n there_o be_v many_o school_n and_o exercise_n of_o chivalry_n which_o do_v require_v cunning_a and_o expert_a soldier_n it_o be_v very_o expedient_a that_o they_o which_o do_v admit_v and_o allow_v the_o young_a soldier_n shall_v search_v out_o diligent_o and_o know_v in_o every_o one_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o stature_n the_o strength_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o promptness_n of_o his_o mind_n but_o in_o certain_a the_o cunning_a of_o cypher_n and_o augurim_fw-la and_o exercise_v of_o reckon_v and_o cast_v account_n be_v require_v for_o the_o account_n of_o all_o the_o whole_a legion_n whether_o it_o be_v of_o the_o diligent_a service_n or_o of_o the_o number_n of_o soldier_n or_o else_o of_o money_n be_v daily_o register_v in_o the_o act_n or_o chronicle_n with_o great_a diligence_n almost_o then_o the_o trade_n of_o victual_v or_o civil_a government_n be_v note_v in_o the_o register_n book_n of_o the_o city_n they_o note_v also_o the_o continual_a watch_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n also_o the_o ward_n on_o the_o day_n time_n and_o the_o charge_n or_o office_n in_o carry_v from_o place_n to_o place_n amongst_o all_o the_o century_n and_o company_n what_o the_o soldier_n do_v by_o course_n that_o none_o be_v charge_v or_o burden_v more_o than_o be_v due_a and_o right_n or_o if_o any_o have_v liberty_n grant_v and_o be_v exempt_v the_o name_n of_o they_o which_o order_v their_o course_n be_v note_v in_o the_o book_n when_o any_o man_n have_v receive_v a_o passport_n and_o for_o how_o many_o day_n it_o be_v note_v in_o the_o abbridgemente_n for_o at_o that_o time_n a_o passport_n be_v grant_v very_o hardly_o except_o it_o be_v for_o most_o just_a and_o probable_a cause_n neither_o the_o soldier_n which_o be_v late_o begin_v and_o enter_v be_v assign_v to_o any_o certain_a service_n nor_o any_o private_a charge_n commit_v unto_o they_o for_o why_o it_o be_v not_o think_v meet_a and_o convenient_a that_o any_o soldier_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o chief_a captain_n which_o be_v find_v meat_n drink_n and_o clothing_n of_o the_o common_a provision_n shall_v attend_v upon_o private_a commodity_n notwithstanding_o there_o be_v soldier_n appoint_v to_o wait_v on_o the_o chief_a judge_n &_o tribune_n and_o other_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n which_o be_v call_v accensi_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v soldier_n appoint_v to_o be_v about_o great_a officer_n for_o when_o the_o legion_n be_v full_o make_v up_o &_o perfect_v these_o be_v add_v which_o now_o we_o do_v call_v supernumerarios_n above_o the_o just_a number_n and_o yet_o the_o very_a ordinary_a soldier_n do_v carry_v ferdel_n or_o bundle_n into_o the_o camp_n that_o be_v to_o say_v wood_n hay_o water_n and_o straw_n for_o of_o this_o they_o be_v call_v munifice_n because_o they_o do_v those_o commendable_a thing_n which_o they_o be_v charge_v withal_o ¶_o how_o soldier_n ought_v
make_v like_o a_o ram_n head_n to_o beat_v down_o a'n_z wall_n and_o vineas_fw-la which_o be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o war_n make_v of_o timber_n &_o hurdle_n under_o the_o which_o man_n go_v sure_o to_o the_o wall_n of_o a_o town_n besiege_v also_o battle_n ram_n &_o tower_n movable_a but_o least_o in_o rehearse_v every_o thing_n more_o be_v say_v then_o need_v a_o legion_n ought_v every_o where_o to_o carry_v with_o it_o all_o manner_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v think_v necessary_a in_o any_o kind_n of_o war_n that_o in_o what_o place_n soever_o it_o shall_v pitch_v the_o camp_n it_o may_v make_v a_o arm_a city_n the_o third_o book_n of_o flavius_n vegetius_n renatus_n of_o the_o feat_n of_o war_n the_o prologue_n the_o ancient_a chronicle_n do_v testify_v that_o the_o athenian_n the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o the_o macedonian_n have_v be_v chief_a lord_n and_o mighty_a ruler_n but_o the_o athenian_n have_v not_o only_o take_v diligent_a travail_n in_o feat_n of_o war_n but_o have_v also_o in_o diverse_a science_n famouseiye_v flourish_v as_o for_o the_o lacedaemonian_n they_o have_v their_o chief_a regard_n and_o apply_v themselves_o most_o to_o war_n for_o they_o first_o of_o all_o other_o gather_v the_o experiment_n of_o fight_n by_o the_o success_n thereof_o be_v affirm_v to_o have_v write_v of_o war_n in_o such_o sort_n y_fw-mi they_o bring_v that_o which_o be_v think_v to_o consist_v in_o manhood_n &_o good_a fortune_n into_o a_o form_n of_o knowledge_n &_o cunning_a &_o command_v the_o master_n of_o arm_n which_o they_o call_v takâ—ikous_n to_o teach_v their_o youth_n the_o use_n &_o diversity_n of_o fight_a man_n worthy_a of_o praise_n &_o much_o to_o be_v mâ—rueled_v at_o which_o will_v be_v cunning_a in_o that_o science_n without_o the_o which_o other_o science_n be_v altogether_o nothing_o the_o roman_n follow_v their_o ordinance_n both_o have_v keep_v in_o use_n and_o also_o set_v forth_o in_o write_n the_o rule_n of_o martial_a policy_n y_fw-es which_o be_v disperse_v abroad_o in_o diverse_a author_n &_o book_n you_o have_v command_v i_o most_o victorious_a emperor_n as_o my_o mean_a knowledge_n in_o learning_n shall_v be_v able_a brief_o to_o abridge_v lest_o the_o multitude_n of_o those_o rule_n shall_v bring_v tediousness_n or_o the_o small_a point_n be_v devoid_a of_o due_a and_o full_a credence_n but_o how_o great_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n have_v prevail_v in_o battle_n to_o let_v the_o other_o pass_v it_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o example_n of_o xantippus_n which_o take_v attilius_n regulus_n and_o give_v the_o overthrow_n to_o the_o army_n of_o the_o roman_n which_o before_o have_v be_v conqueror_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n all_o which_o he_o do_v not_o by_o prowess_n and_o manhood_n but_o by_o the_o help_n of_o policy_n and_o that_o triumphinglye_o and_o at_o one_o onset_n to_o the_o dispatchinge_v of_o that_o whole_a battle_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o end_n hannibal_n when_o he_o prepare_v to_o come_v into_o italy_n seek_v for_o some_o lacedaemonian_a to_o lead_v and_o guide_v the_o army_n by_o who_o counsel_n although_o inferior_a in_o number_n &_o strength_n he_o utter_o destroy_v so_o many_o consul_n so_o mighty_a and_o great_a legion_n he_o therefore_o that_o desire_v peace_n let_v he_o prepare_v for_o war_n he_o the_o covet_v the_o victory_n let_v he_o diligent_o train_n and_o instruct_v his_o soldier_n he_o that_o wish_v for_o prosperous_a success_n let_v he_o fight_v with_o art_n and_o policy_n not_o at_o all_o adventure_n and_o by_o chance_n no_o man_n dare_v provoke_v or_o offend_v he_o who_o he_o do_v perceive_v to_o be_v the_o better_a or_o superior_a if_o the_o matter_n come_v to_o blow_n what_o manner_n or_o of_o what_o number_n a_o army_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o first_o chapter_n in_o the_o first_o book_n i_o have_v show_v the_o musteringe_a and_o exercise_n of_o young_a soldier_n in_o yâ—_n second_o be_v teach_v the_o order_v of_o a_o legion_n and_o the_o knowledge_n &_o science_n of_o warfare_n but_o this_o three_o book_n do_v sound_v the_o trumpet_n and_o blow_v out_o the_o alarm_n for_o therefore_o be_v those_o thing_n write_v before_o that_o these_o wherein_o the_o cunning_a of_o conflict_n and_o the_o chief_a point_n of_o the_o victory_n do_v consist_v may_v the_o soon_o by_o observe_v some_o order_n in_o teach_a be_v understand_v and_o thereby_o profit_v the_o more_o a_o host_n or_o army_n be_v call_v a_o multitude_n as_o well_o of_o legion_n as_o of_o aid_n and_o also_o of_o horseman_n gather_v together_o to_o make_v war_n the_o manner_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v know_v of_o the_o master_n of_o arm_n for_o whereas_o we_o read_v example_n of_o xerxes_n darius_n mithridates_n and_o other_o king_n which_o have_v have_v in_o their_o army_n infinite_a number_n of_o people_n it_o do_v evident_o appear_v that_o over_o great_a army_n have_v often_o be_v destroy_v through_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o own_o number_n then_o through_o the_o manhood_n 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the_o chief_a praise_n of_o all_o other_o for_o whereas_o other_o prince_n have_v build_v one_o city_n a_o piece_n or_o few_o more_o your_o grace_n with_o continual_a labour_n have_v erect_v such_o a_o number_n that_o they_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v build_v not_o so_o much_o by_o man_n hand_n as_o by_o the_o will_n and_o work_n of_o god_n so_o you_o excel_v all_o other_o emperor_n in_o happiness_n of_o estate_n in_o temperance_n in_o chasteness_n of_o life_n in_o example_n to_o be_v follow_v and_o in_o the_o great_a love_n that_o you_o bear_v towards_o learning_n we_o see_v with_o oâ—r_a eye_n the_o goodness_n of_o your_o government_n and_o also_o of_o your_o good_a mind_n the_o which_o thing_n both_o they_o which_o have_v go_v before_o we_o do_v wish_v to_o enjoy_v and_o they_o whicht_v be_v yet_o to_o come_v desire_v to_o continue_v for_o ever_o by_o reason_n whereof_o we_o do_v rejoice_v that_o so_o great_a a_o jewel_n be_v give_v to_o all_o the_o world_n as_o either_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n can_v desire_v or_o the_o bountiefulnes_n of_o god_n can_v geve_v and_o as_o for_o the_o build_n up_o and_o repair_v of_o wall_n how_o it_o have_v go_v forward_o through_o the_o good_a order_n devise_v by_o your_o grace_n the_o city_n of_o rome_n can_v show_v which_o by_o defend_v the_o tower_n capitolium_fw-la have_v save_v the_o citizen_n life_n that_o afterward_o it_o may_v with_o great_a glory_n obtain_v the_o dominion_n of_o all_o the_o world_n therefore_o for_o the_o accomplish_n of_o this_o work_n take_v in_o hand_n at_o the_o commaundeman_n of_o your_o majesty_n i_o will_v bring_v into_o order_n the_o device_n of_o sundry_a writer_n by_o the_o which_o both_o our_o own_o city_n may_v be_v defend_v and_o the_o city_n of_o our_o enemy_n overthrow_v neither_o shall_v it_o forthink_v i_o of_o my_o labour_n because_o these_o thing_n in_o time_n to_o come_v may_v be_v profitable_a to_o all_o man_n that_o city_n ought_v to_o be_v fence_v either_o with_o handworke_n or_o nature_n or_o both_o the_o first_o chapter_n city_n and_o castle_n be_v fence_v either_o by_o nature_n or_o with_o hand_n or_o else_o with_o both_o which_o be_v reckon_v the_o strong_a by_o nature_n as_o with_o the_o height_n or_o craggine_n of_o the_o place_n with_o the_o sea_n with_o fen_n or_o with_o river_n by_o hand_n as_o with_o ditch_n and_o wall_n in_o that_o benefit_n and_o help_n of_o nature_n the_o most_o safety_n consist_v in_o the_o wittiness_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o chooser_n in_o the_o plain_a ground_n full_a necessary_a be_v the_o diligent_a travail_n of_o the_o builder_n and_o we_o see_v some_o very_a ancient_a city_n so_o build_v in_o plain_n &_o open_a field_n that_o although_o the_o help_n of_o situation_n do_v fail_v yet_o with_o cunning_a and_o workmanship_n they_o be_v make_v invincible_a ¶_o that_o wales_n shall_v â—ot_n be_v make_v straight_o but_o with_o many_o coigne_n chapter_n two_o man_n in_o time_n past_a draw_v not_o in_o circuit_n of_o their_o wall_n straight_o lest_o they_o may_v be_v apt_a to_o receive_v the_o stroke_n of_o the_o batter_a ram_n but_o lay_v the_o foundation_n they_o enclose_v their_o city_n with_o many_o wyndinge_n &_o turn_n in_o and_o out_o and_o in_o the_o very_a corner_n do_v build_v many_o tower_n for_o this_o cause_n that_o if_o the_o enemy_n will_v set_v ladder_n or_o other_o engine_n unto_o a_o wall_n build_v after_o such_o order_n he_o may_v be_v beat_v down_o not_o only_o before_o but_o also_o on_o the_o side_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n behind_o as_o enclose_v in_o a_o lane_n or_o buy_v ¶_o after_o what_o sort_n earth_n may_v be_v heap_v up_o and_o join_v to_o a_o wall_n so_o that_o it_o shall_v never_o be_v beat_v down_o cap._n iij._n a_o wall_n which_o can_v never_o be_v throw_v down_o be_v make_v after_o this_o manner_n make_v two_o wall_n on_o the_o town_n side_n of_o y_fw-es ditch_n a_o good_a way_n distant_a a_o sunder_o then_o cast_v between_o they_o that_o earth_n which_o yowe_o throw_v out_o of_o the_o ditch_n and_o beat_v it_o down_o hard_a with_o beetle_n and_o weighty_a instrument_n so_o that_o that_o which_o be_v first_o and_o next_o to_o â—he_n utmoste_o stonewall_n be_v somewhat_o low_a than_o the_o stonewall_n itself_o and_o the_o second_o a_o good_a deal_n low_o than_o the_o first_o that_o from_o the_o city_n man_n may_v go_v up_o easy_o to_o the_o battlement_n as_o in_o the_o rise_n of_o a_o hill_n or_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o steiar_n a_o wall_n thus_o strengthen_v with_o earth_n can_v never_o be_v beat_v down_o with_o any_o ram_n and_o though_o the_o stone_n shall_v chance_v to_o be_v throw_v down_o yet_o the_o great_a heap_n of_o earth_n that_o be_v ram_v between_o the_o wall_n do_v withstand_v they_o that_o
of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o chief_a tribune_n or_o colonel_n cap._n 12._o of_o the_o century_n or_o hundred_o of_o the_o footman_n and_o of_o their_o ensign_n penoncel_n or_o banner_n chap._n 13._o of_o the_o troop_n of_o the_o legionarye_a horseman_n call_v turmae_fw-la chap._n 14._o after_o what_o sort_n the_o legion_n shall_v be_v set_v in_o order_n chap._n 15._o after_o what_o manner_n the_o triarian_n and_o also_o the_o centurion_n shall_v be_v arm_v chap._n 16._o how_o that_o the_o battle_n be_v join_v the_o complete_a harness_a man_n stand_v as_o a_o wall_n chap_n 17._o the_o name_n of_o soldier_n and_o other_o order_n and_o degree_n shall_v be_v write_v in_o the_o shield_n chap_n 18._o beside_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o body_n a'n_z cunning_a or_o knowledge_n of_o cypher_n and_o count_a must_v be_v regard_v in_o soldier_n chap._n 19_o how_o soldier_n ought_v to_o put_v aside_o the_o half_a part_n of_o any_o gift_n in_o money_n or_o other_o thing_n give_v they_o into_o the_o keep_v of_o such_o as_o be_v standard_n bearer_n chap._n 20._o promotion_n and_o dignity_n in_o the_o legion_n be_v so_o dispose_v and_o order_v that_o none_o be_v advance_v thereto_o before_o he_o have_v pass_v through_o the_o 10._o band_n or_o company_n of_o the_o legion_n chapter_n 21._o what_o difference_n be_v between_o trumpeter_n blower_n of_o horn_n or_o shawm_n and_o such_o like_a chap._n 22._o of_o the_o exercise_n of_o soldier_n chap._n 23._o example_n of_o exhortation_n and_o the_o exercise_n in_o warlike_a affair_n take_v out_o of_o other_o art_n and_o science_n chap._n 24._o a_o rehearsal_n of_o iron_n tool_n and_o other_o engine_n of_o the_o legion_n chap_n 25._o the_o three_o book_n vuhat_o manner_n or_o of_o what_o number_n a_o army_n shall_v be_v of_o chap._n 1._o after_o what_o manner_n the_o health_n of_o a_o â—rmre_n shall_v be_v maintain_v â–ª_o chap_n 2._o with_o how_o great_a care_n &_o regard_n forage_n and_o grain_n ought_v to_o be_v provide_v for_o and_o keep_v cap_n 3._o after_o what_o manner_n we_o ought_v to_o foresee_v least_o the_o soldier_n do_v make_v any_o stir_n or_o sedition_n chap_n 4._o how_o many_o kind_n there_o be_v of_o engine_n of_o war_n cap._n 5._o how_o great_a subtlety_n ought_v to_o be_v use_v when_o a_o army_n be_v remove_v the_o enemy_n be_v nigh_o chap._n 6._o after_o what_o manner_n great_a river_n may_v be_v pass_v over_o cap._n 7._o after_o what_o manner_n a_o camp_n shall_v be_v place_v chap_n 8._o what_o manner_n and_o how_o great_a thing_n shall_v be_v consider_v to_o understand_v whether_o we_o ought_v to_o fight_v with_o skirmishinge_v or_o with_o open_a battle_n chap._n 9_o what_o must_v be_v do_v if_o a_o captain_n have_v a_o army_n out_o of_o use_n of_o fight_v or_o a_o army_n of_o young_a soldier_n chap._n 10_o what_o thing_n shall_v be_v do_v the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o open_a or_o set_v battle_n shall_v be_v join_v chap._n 11._o we_o must_v diligent_o search_v out_o what_o mind_n the_o soldier_n be_v of_o when_o they_o shall_v fight_v chap._n 12._o how_o a_o meet_a place_n shall_v be_v choose_v to_o fight_v in_o cap._n 13._o how_o a_o army_n may_v be_v set_v in_o order_n that_o in_o the_o battle_n it_o may_v be_v invincible_a or_o not_o easy_o overcome_v cap._n 14._o the_o manner_n of_o measure_v by_o the_o foot_n how_o much_o space_n in_o the_o battle_n shall_v be_v between_o every_o man_n in_o length_n or_o in_o breadth_n and_o how_o much_o betwixt_o every_o rank_n chap._n 15._o how_o to_o set_v the_o horseman_n in_o order_n cap._n 16._o of_o â—ydes_n or_o rescue_v which_o be_v place_v after_o the_o battle_n chap._n 17._o in_o which_o place_n the_o first_o aâ—d_z chief_a captain_n ought_v to_o stand_v in_o which_o the_o second_o and_o in_o which_o the_o three_o cap._n 18._o with_o what_o mean_v the_o valiantness_n and_o deceit_n of_o the_o enemy_n in_o the_o battle_n may_v be_v withstand_v and_o prevent_v chap._n 19_o how_o many_o kind_n or_o way_n a_o open_a or_o set_v battle_n be_v join_v and_o how_o also_o that_o army_n which_o be_v less_o in_o number_n and_o strength_n may_v obtain_v the_o victory_n chap._n 20._o that_o a_o way_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o enemy_n to_o depart_v that_o they_o may_v more_o easy_o be_v destroy_v in_o fly_v away_o chap._n 21._o after_o what_o manner_n you_o may_v depart_v from_o the_o enemy_n if_o you_o do_v not_o like_v of_o your_o purpose_a battle_n chap._n 22._o of_o camel_n and_o man_n of_o arm_n upon_o barb_a horse_n cap_n 23_o after_o what_o manner_n we_o may_v withstand_v chariot_n armeâ—_n with_o hook_n and_o also_o elephant_n in_o the_o battle_n cap._n 24_o â–ª_o what_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v if_o either_o part_n or_o the_o whole_a army_n do_v fly_v chap._n 25._o general_n rule_v of_o war_n chap._n 26._o the_o four_o book_n that_o city_n ought_v to_o be_v fence_v either_o with_o handiwork_n or_o nature_n or_o both_o chap._n 1._o that_o wall_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v straight_o but_o with_o many_o coigne_n chap_n 2._o after_o what_o sort_n earth_n may_v be_v heap_v up_o and_o join_v to_o a_o wall_n so_o that_o it_o shall_v never_o be_v beat_v down_o cap_n 3_o â–ª_o of_o portcluse_n and_o how_o gate_n may_v be_v safe_a from_o burn_v chap._n 4._o of_o make_v ditch_n cap._n 5._o how_o to_o keep_v they_o which_o stand_v on_o the_o wall_n harmless_a from_o the_o arrow_n of_o the_o enemy_n cap._n 6._o by_o what_o mean_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v foresee_v that_o they_o that_o be_v besiege_v be_v not_o famish_v chap._n 7._o what_o kind_n of_o thing_n must_v be_v prepare_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o wall_n chap_n â–ª_o 8._o what_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v if_o store_n of_o string_n or_o cord_n do_v fail_v chap._n 9_o what_o shall_v be_v do_v that_o the_o besiege_a lack_n not_o water_n chap._n 10._o if_o salt_n shall_v fail_v in_o the_o city_n what_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v 11._o what_o shall_v be_v do_v when_o the_o enemy_n do_v first_o assault_v the_o wall_n cap._n 12._o a_o rehearsal_n of_o engine_n with_o which_o the_o wall_n be_v assault_v chap._n 13._o of_o the_o batter_a ram_n the_o book_n &_o the_o snail_n cap._n 14._o of_o sheddes_n desk_n or_o peintess_n and_o countermure_z 15._o of_o engine_n call_v musculi_fw-la chap._n 16._o of_o tower_n movable_a cap._n 17._o how_o the_o movable_a tower_n may_v be_v set_v on_o fire_n cap._n 18._o how_o you_o may_v make_v your_o wall_n high_o cap_n 19_o by_o what_o mean_v the_o earth_n may_v be_v dig_v that_o the_o engine_n can_v do_v no_o harm_n cap._n 20._o of_o ladder_n &_o the_o frame_n of_o timber_n with_o roope_n of_o the_o bridge_n and_o of_o the_o sweape_n cap._n 21_o of_o the_o lesser_a kind_n or_o ordinance_n call_v balista_n of_o the_o great_a call_v onager_fw-la of_o that_o which_o be_v call_v scorpio_n of_o crossbow_n call_v arcubalistae_n of_o slingstave_n &_o sling_n by_o the_o which_o the_o wall_n be_v defend_v cap._n 22._o against_o the_o engine_n name_v a_o ram_n be_v flockebedde_n or_o mattress_n very_o good_a also_o rope_n and_o great_a pillar_n cap._n 23._o of_o undermine_v &_o throw_v down_o wall_n that_o way_n 24._o what_o the_o town_n man_n ought_v to_o do_v if_o the_o enemy_n burst_v into_o the_o city_n cap._n 25._o what_o heed_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v lest_o the_o enemy_n privy_o take_v the_o wall_n cap._n 26._o how_o the_o town_n man_n may_v be_v deceive_v cap._n 27._o what_o the_o besieger_n oâ—ght_n to_o do_v that_o they_o be_v not_o entrap_v of_o the_o town_n man_n cap._n 28._o with_o what_o kind_n of_o ordinance_n city_n may_v be_v defend_v cap._n 29._o how_o you_o may_v know_v what_o height_n your_o ladder_n and_o other_o engine_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o cap._n 30._o precept_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o make_v war_n upon_o y_fw-es sea_n 31._o the_o name_n of_o the_o judge_n which_o govern_v y_fw-fr navye_n ca._n 32_o why_o the_o lyburnian_a galley_n be_v so_o call_v cap._n 33._o with_o what_o diligence_n the_o galley_n or_o ship_n call_v libuâ—nae_n be_v make_v cap._n 34._o what_o heed_n must_v be_v take_v in_o cut_v down_o of_o timber_n ca._n 35_o â–ª_o in_o what_o month_n timber_n shall_v be_v cut_v down_o cap._n 36._o of_o y_fw-fr bigness_n and_o fashion_n of_o galley_n call_v liburnae_fw-la cap._n 37._o the_o name_n and_o number_n of_o the_o wind_n chap._n 38._o in_o what_o month_n man_n may_v sail_v safe_o more_o them_z other_o 39_o after_o what_o manner_n the_o sign_n and_o token_n of_o tempest_n may_v be_v observe_v chap._n 40._o of_o sign_n and_o token_n whereby_o to_o know_v in_o clearness_n &_o troublesomeness_n of_o the_o air_n chap._n 41._o of_o ebb_v and_o flow_v of_o the_o sea_n chap._n 42._o of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o place_n and_o of_o the_o rower_n chap._n 43._o of_o weapon_n and_o ordinance_n of_o ship_n chap._n 44._o how_o wile_n may_v be_v wrought_v on_o the_o sea_n chap._n 45._o what_o shall_v be_v do_v when_o open_a battle_n be_v join_v on_o y_fw-es sea_n chap._n 46._o then_o end_n of_o the_o content_n fault_n escape_v in_o the_o print_v whereof_o the_o first_o number_n signify_v the_o leaf_n the_o letter_n a._n the_o first_o side_n and_o b._n the_o second_o side_n in_o the_o epistle_n dedicatorye_n b._n for_o translation_n thereof_o readâ—_n translate_n thereof_o folio_n 3._o a._n continuance_n read_v countenance_n folio_n 3._o read_v soldier_n for_o soldier_n folio_n 8._o grecian_n read_v gratian'ss_n folio_n 9_o b._n army_n read_v campe._n folio_n 10._o a._n stander_n read_v standard_n folio_n 10._o a._n especial_a read_v especial_o folio_n 13._o a._n legionacij_n read_v legionariâ—_n folio_n 13._o b._n gaternas_n read_v cateruas_fw-la folio_n 14._o a._n possible_a read_v possible_o folio_n 15_o b._n harvest_n read_v harnesde_v folio_n 20._o a._n footement_n read_v footman_n folio_n 24._o read_v say_v reed_n in_o you_o three_o book_n the_o prologue_n man_n worthy_a read_v oh_o man_n worthy_a fol._n 34_o a._n it_o read_v be_v fol._n 40._o a._n hasti_n read_v hastati_fw-la fol._n 41._o a._n rank_n read_v order_n fol._n 48_o a._n promuscide_n read_v promusciden_n fol._n 53._o b._n uppresse_v read_v oppress_v fol._n 56._o b._n bard_n read_v board_n folio_n 63._o a._n there_o lack_v before_o the_o begin_v of_o this_o leaf_n all_o these_o word_n follow_v join_v on_o the_o right_a side_n the_o east_n northeast_n wind_n on_o the_o left_a side_n y_fw-fr east_n southeast_n wind_n the_o plain_a southwind_n folio_n â–ª_o 64._o a._n pilat_n reaâ—e_a pilot_n finis_fw-la imprint_v at_o london_n in_o fleetstreet_n near_o unto_o saint_n dunston_n church_n by_o thomas_n marsh_n