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order_n certain_a year_n yield_v 16 3 6.3174 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A71305 Purchas his pilgrimes. part 3 In fiue bookes. The first, contayning the voyages and peregrinations made by ancient kings, patriarkes, apostles, philosophers, and others, to and thorow the remoter parts of the knowne world: enquiries also of languages and religions, especially of the moderne diuersified professions of Christianitie. The second, a description of all the circum-nauigations of the globe. The third, nauigations and voyages of English-men, alongst the coasts of Africa ... The fourth, English voyages beyond the East Indies, to the ilands of Iapan, China, Cauchinchina, the Philippinæ with others ... The fifth, nauigations, voyages, traffiques, discoueries, of the English nation in the easterne parts of the world ... The first part. Purchas, Samuel, 1577?-1626. 1625 (1625) STC 20509_pt3; ESTC S111862 2,393,864 1,207

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much_o honour_v and_o encourage_v and_o the_o king_n embrace_v and_o kiss_v they_o and_o his_o kinsman_n and_o ally_n accompany_v they_o the_o bruit_n of_o this_o victory_n run_v throughout_o all_o the_o country_n how_o that_o tlacaellec_n have_v subdue_v the_o city_n of_o cuitlavaca_n with_o child_n the_o news_n and_o consideration_n whereof_o open_v the_o eye_n of_o those_o of_o tescuco_n a_o chief_a and_o very_a cunning_a nation_n for_o their_o manner_n of_o life_n so_o as_o the_o king_n of_o tescuco_n be_v first_o of_o opinion_n that_o they_o shall_v subject_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n of_o mexico_n and_o invite_v he_o thereunto_o with_o his_o city_n therefore_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o this_o counsel_n they_o send_v ambassador_n good_a orator_n with_o honourable_a present_n to_o offer_v themselves_o unto_o the_o mexican_n as_o their_o subject_n desire_v peace_n and_o amity_n which_o be_v gracious_o accept_v but_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o tlacaellec_n he_o use_v a_o ceremony_n 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day_n of_o his_o coronation_n although_o at_o that_o time_n he_o do_v not_o subdue_v all_o the_o province_n of_o chalco_n be_v a_o very_a warlike_a nation_n many_o come_v to_o this_o coronation_n from_o diverse_a province_n as_o w●●l_o near_o as_o far_o off_o to_o see_v the_o feast_n at_o the_o which_o all_o comer_n be_v very_o bountiful_o entertain_v and_o clad_v especial_o the_o poor_a to_o who_o they_o give_v new_a garment_n for_o this_o cause_n they_o ●roug●t_v that_o day_n into_o the_o city_n the_o king_n tribute_n with_o a_o goodly_a order_n which_o consi_v in_o s●uffes_n to_o make_v garment_n of_o all_o sort_n solemnity_n in_o cacao_n gold_n silver_n rich_a feather_n great_a burden_n of_o cotton_n cucumber_n sundry_a sort_n of_o p●●s●s_n many_o kind_n of_o sea_n fish_n and_o of_o the_o fresh_a water_n great_a store_n of_o fruit_n and_o venison_n without_o number_n not_o reckon_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o present_n which_o other_o king_n and_o lord_n send_v to_o the_o new_a king_n all_o this_o tribute_n march_v in_o order_n according_a to_o the_o province_n and_o before_o they_o the_o steward_n and_o receiver_n with_o diverse_a mark_n and_o ensign_n in_o very_o goodly_a order_n so_o as_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o goodly_a thing_n of_o the_o feast_n to_o see_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o tribute_n the_o king_n be_v crown_v he_o employ_v himself_o in_o the_o conquest_n of_o many_o province_n and_o for_o that_o he_o be_v both_o valiant_a and_o virtuous_a he_o still_o increase_v more_o and_o more_o use_v in_o all_o his_o affair_n the_o counsel_n and_o industry_n of_o his_o general_n tlacaellec_n who_o he_o do_v always_o love_n and_o esteem_v very_o much_o as_o he_o have_v good_a reason_n the_o war_n wherein_o he_o be_v most_o trouble_v and_o of_o great_a difficulty_n be_v that_o of_o the_o province_n of_o chalco_n wherein_o there_o happen_v great_a matter_n whereof_o one_o be_v very_o remarkable_a which_o be_v that_o they_o of_o chalcas_n have_v take_v a_o brother_n of_o moteçumae_n in_o the_o war_n who_o they_o resolve_v to_o choose_v for_o their_o king_n ask_v he_o very_o courteous_o if_o he_o will_v accept_v of_o this_o charge_n he_o answer_v after_o much_o importunity_n still_o persist_v therein_o that_o if_o they_o mean_v plain_o to_o choose_v he_o for_o their_o king_n they_o shall_v plant_v in_o the_o marketplace_n a_o tree_n or_o very_o high_a stake_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o they_o shall_v make_v a_o little_a scaffold_n and_o mean_n to_o mount_v unto_o it_o the_o chalcas_n suppose_v it_o have_v be_v some_o ceremony_n to_o make_v himself_o more_o apparent_a present_o effect_v it_o then_o assemble_v all_o his_o mexican_n about_o the_o stake_n he_o go_v to_o the_o top_n with_o a_o garland_n of_o flower_n in_o his_o hand_n speak_v to_o his_o man_n in_o this_o manner_n o_o valiant_a mexican_n these_o man_n will_v choose_v i_o for_o their_o king_n but_o the_o god_n will_v not_o permit_v courage_n that_o to_o be_v a_o king_n i_o shall_v commit_v any_o treason_n against_o my_o country_n but_o contrariwise_o i_o will_v that_o you_o learn_v by_o i_o that_o it_o behoove_v we_o rather_o to_o endure_v death_n then_o to_o aid_v our_o enemy_n say_v these_o word_n he_o cast_v himself_o down_o and_o be_v break_v in_o a_o thousand_o piece_n at_o which_o spectacle_n the_o chalcas_n have_v so_o great_a horror_n and_o despite_n that_o present_o they_o fall_v upon_o the_o mexican_n and_o slay_v they_o all_o with_o their_o lance_n as_o man_n who_o they_o hold_v too_o proud_a and_o inexorable_a say_v they_o have_v devilish_a heart_n it_o chance_v the_o night_n follow_v they_o hear_v two_o owl_n make_v a_o mournful_a cry_n which_o they_o do_v interpret_v as_o a_o unfortunate_a sign_n and_o a_o presage_n of_o their_o near_a destruction_n as_o it_o succeed_v for_o king_n moteçuma_n go_v against_o they_o in_o person_n
and_o grief_n wherewith_o they_o make_v the_o people_n to_o laugh_v other_o come_v forth_o in_o the_o form_n of_o little_a beast_n some_o be_v attire_v like_o snail_n other_o like_o toad_n and_o some_o like_a lizard_n then_o meet_v together_o they_o tell_v their_o office_n and_o every_o one_o retire_v to_o his_o place_n they_o sound_v on_o small_a flute_n which_o be_v pleasant_a to_o hear_v they_o likewise_o counterfeit_a butterfly_n and_o small_a bird_n of_o diverse_a colour_n and_o the_o child_n of_o the_o temple_n represent_v these_o form_n than_o they_o go_v into_o a_o little_a forest_n plant_v there_o for_o the_o nonce_n where_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o temple_n draw_v they_o forth_o with_o instrument_n of_o music_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o use_v many_o pleasant_a speech_n some_o in_o propound_v other_o in_o defend_v wherewith_o the_o assistant_n be_v pleasant_o entertain_v this_o do_v they_o make_v a_o mask_n or_o mummery_n with_o all_o these_o personage_n and_o so_o the_o feast_n end_v the_o which_o be_v usual_o do_v in_o their_o principal_a feast_n chap._n vi_o civil_a custom_n and_o art_n of_o the_o indian_n take_v out_o of_o acostas_n 6._o boooke_v i_o will_v first_o show_v in_o what_o sort_n the_o mexican_n count_v and_o divide_v their_o year_n their_o month_n 2._o their_o calendar_n their_o computation_n their_o world_n and_o age_n they_o divide_v the_o year_n into_o eighteen_o month_n to_o which_o they_o give_v twenty_o day_n wherein_o the_o three_o hundred_o and_o threescore_o day_n be_v accomplish_v not_o comprehend_v in_o any_o of_o these_o month_n the_o five_o day_n that_o remain_v and_o make_v the_o year_n perfect_a month_n but_o they_o do_v reckon_v they_o apart_o and_o call_v they_o the_o day_n of_o nothing_o during_o the_o which_o the_o people_n do_v not_o any_o thing_n neither_o go_v they_o to_o their_o temple_n but_o occupy_v themselves_o only_o in_o visit_v one_o another_o and_o so_o spend_v the_o time_n the_o sacrificer_n of_o the_o temple_n do_v likewise_o cease_v their_o sacrifice_n these_o five_o day_n be_v past_a they_o begin_v the_o computation_n of_o the_o year_n whereof_o the_o first_o month_n and_o beginning_n be_v in_o march_n when_o the_o leaf_n begin_v to_o grow_v green_a calendar_n although_o they_o take_v three_o day_n of_o the_o month_n of_o february_n for_o the_o first_o day_n of_o their_o year_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o six_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o february_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o calendar_n within_o the_o which_o we_o be_v likewise_o comprehend_v and_o contain_v with_o a_o very_a ingenious_a art_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o ancient_a indian_n that_o know_v the_o first_o spaniard_n i_o have_v see_v this_o calendar_n and_o have_v it_o yet_o in_o my_o custody_n which_o well_o deserve_v the_o sight_n to_o understand_v the_o discourse_n and_o industry_n the_o mexican_n indian_n have_v every_o one_o of_o these_o eighteen_o month_n have_v his_o proper_a name_n and_o his_o proper_a picture_n the_o which_o be_v common_o take_v of_o the_o principal_a feast_n that_o be_v make_v in_o that_o month_n or_o from_o the_o diversity_n of_o time_n which_o the_o year_n cause_v in_o that_o month_n they_o have_v in_o this_o calendar_n certain_a day_n mark_v and_o distinguish_v for_o their_o feast_n and_o they_o account_v their_o week_n by_o thirteen_o day_n mark_v the_o day_n with_o a_o zero_fw-la or_o cipher_n which_o they_o multiply_v unto_o thirteen_o figure_n and_o then_o begin_v to_o count_v one_o two_o etc._n etc._n they_o do_v likewise_o mark_v the_o year_n of_o these_o wheel_n with_o four_o sign_n or_o figure_n attribute_v to_o every_o year_n a_o peculiar_a sign_n whereof_o one_o be_v of_o a_o house_n another_o of_o a_o conie_z the_o three_o of_o a_o reed_n and_o the_o four_o of_o a_o flint_n they_o paint_v they_o in_o this_o sort_n note_v by_o those_o figure_v the_o year_n that_o do_v run_v say_v of_o so_o many_o house_n of_o so_o many_o flint_n of_o such_o a_o wheel_n happen_v such_o a_o thing_n for_o we_o must_v understand_v that_o their_o wheel_n which_o be_v a_o age_n contain_v four_o week_n of_o year_n every_o week_n contain_v thirteen_o year_n which_o in_o all_o make_v fifty_o two_o year_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o wheel_n they_o paint_v a_o sun_n from_o the_o which_o go_v four_o beam_n or_o line_n in_o cross_a to_o the_o circumference_n of_o the_o wheel_n and_o they_o make_v their_o course_n even_o as_o the_o circumference_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o equal_a part_n every_o one_o with_o his_o line_n have_v a_o distinct_a colour_n from_o the_o rest_n and_o the_o four_o colour_n be_v greene_n blue_a red_a and_o yellow_a every_o portion_n of_o these_o four_o have_v thirteen_o separation_n which_o have_v all_o their_o sign_n or_o particular_a figure_n of_o a_o house_n a_o conie_z a_o reed_n or_o a_o flint_n note_v by_o every_o sign_n a_o year_n and_o upon_o the_o head_n of_o this_o sign_n they_o paint_v what_o have_v happen_v that_o year_n and_o therefore_o i_o do_v see_v in_o the_o calendar_n mention_v the_o year_n when_o the_o spaniard_n enter_v mexico_n mark_v by_o the_o picture_n of_o a_o man_n clad_v in_o red_a after_o our_o manner_n for_o such_o be_v the_o habit_n of_o the_o first_o spaniard_n who_o fernando_n cortes_n send_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o two_o and_o fifty_o year_n which_o finish_v the_o wheel_n they_o use_v a_o pleasant_a ceremony_n which_o be_v the_o last_o night_n they_o do_v break_v all_o their_o vessel_n and_o stuff_n and_o put_v out_o their_o fire_n and_o all_o the_o light_n say_v that_o the_o world_n shall_v end_v at_o the_o finish_n of_o one_o of_o these_o wheel_n and_o it_o may_v be_v at_o that_o time_n for_o say_v they_o see_v the_o world_n must_v then_o end_v what_o need_n be_v there_o to_o provide_v meat_n to_o eat_v and_o therefore_o they_o have_v no_o further_a need_n of_o vessel_n nor_o fire_n upon_o this_o conceit_n they_o pass_v the_o night_n in_o great_a fear_n say_v it_o may_v 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the_o temple_n have_v knowledge_n in_o the_o syriake_n turkish_a and_o arabian_a tongue_n then_o we_o depart_v forth_o and_o put_v off_o our_o vestment_n and_o there_o come_v unto_o we_o certain_a scribe_n together_o with_o the_o foresay_a coiat_fw-it and_o cause_v our_o letter_n to_o be_v interpret_v which_o letter_n be_v hear_v he_o cause_v our_o bread_n wine_n and_o fruit_n to_o be_v receive_v and_o he_o permit_v we_o also_o to_o carry_v our_o vestment_n and_o book_n unto_o our_o own_o lodging_n this_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n peter_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la sartach_n the_o next_o morning_n betimes_o come_v unto_o we_o a_o certain_a priest_n who_o be_v brother_n unto_o coiat_fw-it request_v to_o have_v our_o box_n of_o chrism_n because_o sartach_v as_o he_o say_v be_v desirous_a to_o see_v it_o and_o so_o we_o give_v it_o he_o about_o euenty_n de_fw-fr coiat_fw-it scent_n for_o we_o say_v my_o lord_n your_o king_n write_v good_a word_n unto_o my_o lord_n and_o 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disposition_n then_o call_v to_o he_o the_o king_n of_o armenia_n and_o acquaint_v he_o with_o his_o purpose_n he_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o will_v willing_o have_v deliver_v the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v conquer_v into_o the_o christian_n hand_n if_o they_o have_v come_v to_o he_o and_o that_o if_o they_o come_v he_o will_v give_v order_n to_o cotolusa_n to_o restore_v they_o the_o land_n which_o they_o have_v former_o hold_v and_o to_o yield_v they_o convenient_a supply_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o their_o castle_n and_o fortress_n these_o thing_n thus_o order_v casan_n take_v his_o journey_n towards_o mesopotamia_n but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o river_n euphrates_n he_o send_v word_n to_o cotolusa_n that_o leave_v twenty_o thousand_o tartar_n under_o the_o command_n of_o molay_n he_o shall_v come_v speedy_o to_o he_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n cotolusa_n do_v as_o be_v command_v he_o so_o that_o molay_n remain_v lieutenant_n in_o syria_n for_o casan_n who_o 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their_o beast_n when_o casan_n understand_v what_o the_o agarens_n have_v do_v and_o how_o they_o have_v waste_v all_o the_o land_n consider_v that_o his_o horse_n can_v not_o there_o be_v feed_v nor_o sustain_v he_o resolve_v to_o remain_v that_o winter_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n euphrates_n and_o to_o begin_v his_o journey_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n when_o the_o grass_n begin_v to_o sprout_v for_o the_o tartar_n be_v ever_o more_o careful_a of_o their_o horse_n then_o of_o themselves_o be_v content_v with_o the_o small_a pittance_n of_o any_o kind_n of_o nourishment_n for_o themselves_o then_o casan_n send_v for_o the_o king_n of_o armenia_n who_o come_v to_o he_o without_o delay_n and_o lodge_v himself_o on_o the_o river_n casan_n extend_v three_o day_n journey_n in_o length_n even_o from_o a_o certain_a castle_n call_v cacabe_n to_o another_o castle_n call_v by_o our_o which_o castle_n appertain_v to_o the_o saracen_n sir_n yet_o yield_v without_o any_o 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city_n aman_n and_o have_v certain_a intelligence_n that_o the_o sultan_n be_v at_o the_o city_n gazara_n and_o will_v not_o stir_v from_o thence_o they_o take_v it_o by_o assault_n put_v all_o the_o saracen_n one_o with_o another_o to_o the_o sword_n t●ken_n there_o they_o find_v great_a store_n of_o wealth_n and_o munition_n thence_o they_o go_v to_o the_o city_n of_o damascus_n to_o besiege_v it_o but_o the_o citizen_n send_v their_o messenger_n besiege_v desire_v a_o truce_n for_o three_o day_n which_o be_v grant_v they_o the_o scout_n of_o the_o tartar_n be_v almost_o a_o day_n journey_n beyond_o damascus_n take_v certain_a saracen_n who_o they_o send_v to_o cotulossa_n that_o he_o may_v examine_v they_o cotulossa_n be_v advertise_v by_o these_o that_o there_o be_v about_o twelve_o thousand_o saracen_n horseman_n with_o in_o two_o day_n journey_n from_o thence_o which_o expect_v daily_o the_o come_n of_o the_o sultan_n he_o ride_v present_o with_o all_o speed_n hope_v to_o take_v they_o at_o unaware_o but_o it_o be_v almost_o night_n before_o cotulossa_n and_o the_o king_n of_o armenia_n can_v reach_v thither_o and_o they_o have_v intelligence_n that_o the_o sultan_n be_v come_v new_o before_o they_o therefore_o be_v deceive_v of_o their_o expectation_n to_o assail_v those_o twelve_o thousand_o alone_a some_o advise_v they_o for_o the_o best_a to_o repose_v themselves_o that_o night_n be_v now_o somewhat_o late_o and_o to_o set_v upon_o the_o enemy_n in_o the_o morning_n but_o cotulossa_n despise_v the_o sultan_n and_o his_o people_n will_v not_o hearken_v to_o any_o advice_n but_o command_v his_o army_n to_o be_v forthwith_o put_v in_o order_n cotulossa_n which_o the_o saracen_n perceive_v keep_v their_o stand_n be_v on_o the_o one_o side_n fence_v with_o a_o lake_n and_o with_o a_o mountain_n on_o another_o side_n and_o know_v that_o the_o tartar_n
remain_v no_o other_o way_n but_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o suburb_n the_o which_o a_o river_n compass_v about_o run_v all_o along_o the_o side_n of_o a_o border_a mountain_n upon_o the_o which_o we_o cause_v many_o bridge_n to_o be_v build_v for_o to_o have_v thereby_o a_o way_n for_o to_o succour_v our_o soldier_n which_o keep_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o mountain_n on_o the_o enemy_n side_n in_o this_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n of_o chinaes_n army_n approach_v which_o be_v very_o great_a as_o they_o bring_v we_o word_n daily_o the_o prince_n determine_v to_o go_v in_o person_n and_o meet_v with_o the_o enemy_n accompany_v with_o his_o principal_a horseman_n and_o to_o leave_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o footman_n at_o the_o siege_n whereunto_o he_o have_v a_o great_a desire_n omit_v nothing_o that_o may_v weary_v the_o besiege_a who_o defend_v themselves_o courageous_o so_o the_o prince_n begin_v to_o batter_v paguinfou_n cause_v his_o engine_n to_o approach_v as_o ram_n and_o other_o munition_n insomuch_o as_o the_o city_n be_v assault_v on_o two_o side_n very_o courageous_o in_o the_o end_n through_o the_o valour_n of_o axalla_n who_o give_v a_o assault_n with_o twenty_o thousand_o of_o his_o best_a soldier_n he_o win_v the_o wall_n and_o lodge_v there_o the_o prince_n have_v so_o command_v he_o to_o do_v to_o stop_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o soldier_n from_o go_v any_o further_o now_o the_o prince_n purpose_n be_v to_o compound_v for_o the_o city_n and_o not_o to_o force_v it_o for_o two_o reason_n the_o first_o be_v for_o that_o he_o fear_v the_o city_n be_v great_a and_o rich_a that_o when_o the_o soldier_n shall_v sack_v it_o the_o enemy_n who_o be_v but_o thirty_o league_n from_o thence_o shall_v come_v upon_o they_o and_o by_o this_o mean_v his_o army_n shall_v be_v find_v in_o disorder_n also_o rich_a soldier_n never_o serve_v well_o the_o other_o be_v for_o that_o he_o will_v draw_v out_o of_o that_o city_n which_o be_v rich_a and_o wealthy_a those_o commodity_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o sure_a accomplish_n of_o his_o enterprise_n see_v it_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v such_o a_o city_n for_o to_o make_v a_o storehouse_n of_o necessary_a thing_n for_o the_o army_n thus_o although_o the_o wall_n be_v win_v the_o enemy_n want_v not_o courage_n yet_o to_o defend_v themselves_o valiant_o look_v for_o aid_n according_a to_o the_o news_n they_o have_v receive_v that_o the_o king_n army_n march_v forward_o while_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o do_v choice_n one_o of_o our_o engine_n shoot_v a_o bullet_n slay_v the_o governor_n whereupon_o they_o do_v resolve_v for_o to_o yield_v themselves_o unto_o the_o prince_n mercy_n save_v their_o life_n and_o the_o soldier_n enjoy_v their_o horse_n and_o weapon_n the_o condition_n be_v agree_v upon_o and_o there_o come_v out_o of_o the_o city_n eighteen_o thousand_o soldier_n the_o inhabitant_n remain_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o there_o be_v therein_o thirty_o thousand_o soldier_n at_o the_o beginning_n the_o siege_n continue_v two_o month_n the_o honour_n of_o take_v the_o city_n and_o the_o happy_a success_n therein_o be_v attribute_v unto_o axalla_n to_o who_o be_v give_v the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n with_o the_o country_n already_o conquer_v but_o he_o beseech_v the_o prince_n that_o it_o will_v please_v he_o to_o bestow_v it_o upon_o some_o other_o and_o for_o himself_o he_o reserve_v the_o hope_n of_o his_o master_n wherein_o he_o shall_v have_v part_n this_o answer_n do_v great_o content_v the_o prince_n for_o he_o great_o desire_v the_o service_n of_o axalla_n upon_o his_o refusal_n this_o charge_n be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o prince_n of_o thanais_n with_o the_o title_n of_o viceroy_n now_o as_o i_o have_v already_o tell_v you_o our_o prince_n after_o he_o have_v give_v such_o order_n as_o be_v necessary_a and_o advertise_v his_o friend_n in_o all_o part_n and_o above_o all_o the_o emperor_n he_o march_v forward_o have_v content_v his_o soldier_n and_o make_v a_o general_a muster_n of_o his_o army_n as_o well_o of_o the_o horse_n as_o footman_n the_o which_o he_o find_v to_o be_v diminish_v of_o ten_o thousand_o man_n only_o now_o our_o prince_n after_o he_o have_v solemn_o call_v upon_o the_o immortal_a godliness_n invincible_a and_o incomprehensible_a god_n and_o spend_v one_o whole_a day_n in_o prayer_n we_o enterprise_v to_o go_v on_o forward_o and_o to_o go_v direct_o unto_o the_o enemy_n who_o be_v at_o sintehu_n with_o all_o his_o own_o force_n and_o of_o all_o his_o ally_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o receive_v news_n that_o our_o army_n be_v pass_v over_o the_o river_n of_o chulifu_n the_o king_n of_o china_n march_v direct_o unto_o we_o with_o great_a magnificence_n magnificence_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v see_v but_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n in_o his_o army_n he_o himself_o be_v common_o in_o a_o chariot_n wherein_o there_o be_v such_o a_o quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o rich_a stone_n that_o every_o part_n be_v full_a of_o diamond_n ruby_n and_o pearl_n the_o king_n of_o china_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o three_o and_o thirty_o year_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v be_v bring_v up_o in_o pleasure_n and_o not_o in_o military_a exercise_n nor_o under_o the_o bloody_a ensign_n of_o mars_n load_v with_o iron_n boisterous_a and_o furious_a not_o with_o gold_n precious_a stone_n and_o with_o such_o kind_n of_o riches_n so_o as_o he_o be_v very_o insolent_a in_o threaten_n bravado_n and_o in_o defy_v unto_o the_o battle_n he_o often_o say_v that_o we_o have_v surprise_v he_o and_o have_v not_o warn_v he_o to_o prepare_v himself_o and_o that_o we_o have_v strike_v he_o without_o speak_v any_o word_n for_o this_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o people_n in_o those_o part_n chinois_n to_o do_v in_o this_o manner_n he_o have_v two_o or_o three_o king_n also_o with_o he_o his_o neighbour_n and_o ally_n who_o march_v with_o the_o same_o preparation_n the_o rumour_n of_o these_o riches_n give_v great_a courage_n to_o the_o soldier_n for_o they_o be_v covetous_a of_o just_a gain_n as_o be_v that_o get_v by_o a_o battle_n so_o both_o our_o army_n go_v forward_o each_o to_o approach_v the_o other_o and_o there_o be_v a_o city_n yield_v unto_o the_o prince_n call_v tunichevoy_n tunichevoy_fw-fr the_o which_o help_v our_o army_n great_o the_o next_o day_n to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v give_v occasion_n unto_o the_o enemy_n for_o to_o approach_v near_o we_o send_v to_o summon_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o city_n of_o pannihu_n the_o which_o in_o advance_v forward_o we_o leave_v a_o little_a behind_o us._n pannihu_n the_o king_n of_o china_n have_v put_v many_o man_n thereinto_o and_o it_o be_v a_o city_n sufficient_o well_o fortify_v from_o tiauchevoy_n to_o paguinuhu_n there_o be_v ten_o league_n he_o advance_v his_o army_n within_o a_o league_n of_o the_o city_n tiauchevoy_fw-fr tiauchevoy_fw-fr about_o noon_n the_o next_o day_n they_o have_v more_o certain_a advertisement_n of_o the_o enemy_n come_v the_o prince_n command_v his_o army_n to_o take_v the_o place_n for_o the_o battle_n which_o he_o have_v choose_v in_o his_o judgement_n with_o most_o advantage_n and_o have_v set_v down_o unto_o odmar_n the_o order_n he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v observe_v he_o desire_v to_o see_v the_o come_n of_o this_o army_n so_o send_v before_o he_o five_o or_o six_o thousand_o horse_n as_o scout_n he_o advance_v forward_o and_o calibes_n with_o he_o after_o he_o have_v see_v this_o great_a confuse_a army_n which_o continual_o come_v forward_o he_o command_v calibes_n to_o retire_v himself_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o draw_v near_o unto_o he_o and_o bring_v unto_o he_o this_o great_a cloud_n the_o which_o he_o hope_v soon_o to_o disperse_v so_o the_o prince_n return_v back_o unto_o his_o man_n for_o to_o assure_v they_o of_o the_o battle_n he_o cause_v all_o his_o footman_n to_o be_v place_v all_o along_o by_o a_o great_a mountain_n so_o as_o they_o have_v but_o one_o head_n for_o to_o doubt_v and_o he_o plant_v great_a store_n of_o artillery_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o his_o footman_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o prince_n have_v about_o sixscore_a thousand_o footman_n china_n whereof_o many_o be_v arm_v after_o the_o christian_a manner_n and_o all_o they_o be_v command_v by_o sundry_a captain_n but_o all_o obey_v axalla_n who_o command_v they_o as_o general_n our_o horseman_n be_v in_o battle_n array_n in_o a_o great_a level_a plain_n have_v the_o footman_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o on_o the_o right_n be_v the_o come_n of_o the_o enemy_n so_o as_o upon_o the_o least_o disfavour_v that_o may_v happen_v he_o will_v retire_v to_o be_v assist_v by_o his_o footman_n we_o have_v four_o score_n thousand_o horse_n
emperor_n pass_v the_o people_n assemble_v themselves_o by_o thousand_o god_n praise_v and_o sing_v his_o victory_n we_o arrive_v at_o the_o last_o at_o samarcand_n with_o all_o our_o spoil_n in_o very_o great_a magnificence_n where_o after_o we_o have_v be_v the_o space_n of_o one_o month_n or_o two_o in_o feast_n and_o manificence_n the_o emperor_n with_o his_o accustom_a devotion_n have_v in_o great_a solemnity_n vow_v a_o church_n and_o hospital_n unto_o his_o god_n the_o most_o magnificent_a that_o may_v be_v devise_v whereupon_o to_o perform_v the_o same_o he_o begin_v to_o search_v out_o all_o sort_n of_o handicraft_n man_n for_o to_o honour_v this_o city_n the_o which_o he_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o make_v one_o of_o the_o stately_a city_n in_o the_o world_n and_o in_o one_o of_o the_o corner_n thereof_o he_o begin_v and_o do_v build_v there_o his_o temple_n and_o hospital_n make_v a_o account_n to_o increase_v yet_o this_o city_n as_o large_a again_o as_o it_o be_v and_o to_o people_n the_o same_o with_o so_o many_o several_a kind_n of_o people_n and_o nation_n as_o he_o have_v bring_v with_o he_o give_v liberty_n unto_o they_o all_o to_o frame_v and_o build_v their_o house_n cause_v money_n to_o be_v distribute_v to_o do_v the_o same_o and_o give_v all_o kind_n of_o privilege_n and_o freedom_n unto_o the_o prisoner_n for_o to_o give_v they_o a_o great_a desire_n to_o build_v and_o settle_v themselves_o there_o and_o have_v cause_v the_o street_n and_o place_n to_o be_v plot_v and_o have_v appoint_v a_o place_n for_o every_o one_o to_o build_v upon_o he_o take_v no_o other_o pleasure_n neither_o have_v he_o any_o other_o care_n then_o the_o preserve_v the_o good_a will_n of_o his_o most_o famous_a soldier_n who_o name_n he_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v write_v in_o a_o general_a muster-book_n the_o which_o 〈◊〉_d command_v to_o be_v make_v from_o day_n to_o day_n they_o not_o think_v thereof_o receive_v honour_n and_o good_a turn_n of_o the_o prince_n in_o recompense_n of_o their_o so_o great_a service_n now_o he_o declare_v the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n his_o uncle_n unto_o his_o council_n of_o which_o he_o before_o have_v receive_v intelligence_n but_o keep_v it_o close_o and_o forget_v no_o ceremony_n due_a unto_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o say_a emperor_n outward_o show_v the_o grief_n he_o conceive_v for_o his_o death_n where_o after_o he_o have_v rest_v some_o eight_o day_n he_o determine_v to_o go_v unto_o quinzai_fw-mi for_o to_o see_v the_o empress_n and_o have_v leave_v bajazet_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o zachetay_n the_o emperor_n set_v forward_o with_o his_o ordinary_a court_n which_o be_v of_o forty_o thousand_o horse_n and_o threescore_o thousand_o footman_n the_o emperor_n be_v come_v unto_o cambalu_n receive_v news_n of_o the_o battle_n odmar_n have_v win_v against_o the_o king_n of_o chinas_n captain_n general_n and_o how_o he_o pursue_v his_o victory_n china_n have_v take_v three_o or_o four_o great_a and_o rich_a city_n the_o which_o do_v yield_v themselves_o unto_o he_o and_o that_o again_o the_o chinois_n do_v desire_v peace_n the_o emperor_n send_v the_o article_n he_o require_v which_o be_v that_o before_o all_o other_o thing_n the_o king_n of_o china_n shall_v pay_v the_o arrearage_n of_o the_o tribute_n the_o which_o he_o have_v agree_v with_o the_o emperor_n first_o he_o shall_v come_v in_o person_n to_o do_v homage_n unto_o his_o majesty_n and_o acknowledge_v himself_o as_o vassal_n unto_o his_o empire_n that_o the_o army_n shall_v withdraw_v itself_o during_o his_o voyage_n and_o he_o shall_v deliver_v up_o unto_o he_o all_o his_o city_n save_v three_o such_o as_o the_o emperor_n shall_v nominate_v and_o that_o the_o thing_n shall_v be_v restore_v unto_o the_o same_o estate_n they_o be_v in_o before_o the_o war_n when_o the_o emperor_n make_v the_o first_o peace_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v the_o army_n for_o six_o month_n and_o shall_v also_o satisfy_v all_o the_o 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of_o the_o hall_n they_o find_v the_o captain_n that_o do_v dine_v with_o they_o and_o with_o he_o many_o other_o gentleman_n that_o tarry_v their_o come_n for_o to_o bear_v they_o company_n unto_o their_o lodging_n go_v before_o they_o many_o servant_n that_o do_v carry_v the_o raw_a meat_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o other_o table_n over_o and_o above_o that_o which_o they_o do_v eat_v on_o the_o which_o be_v do_v for_o great_a majesty_n and_o a_o ceremony_n very_o much_o use_v in_o that_o kingdom_n so_o many_o time_n as_o they_o do_v make_v any_o banquet_n when_o they_o come_v unto_o their_o lodging_n they_o find_v that_o the_o insuanto_fw-la have_v send_v they_o a_o very_a good_a present_n in_o the_o which_o be_v for_o every_o one_o of_o they_o four_o piece_n of_o silk_n and_o count_a chist_n with_o other_o thing_n and_o certain_a paint_a mantle_n for_o the_o servant_n and_o slave_n after_o they_o have_v take_v their_o leave_n of_o the_o captain_n and_o gentleman_n that_o do_v bear_v 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the_o press_n and_o multitude_n of_o the_o people_n be_v so_o great_a aucheo_n that_o although_o they_o have_v tip-stave_n before_o they_o to_o beat_v the_o people_n away_o and_o to_o make_v room_n yet_o be_v it_o almost_o night_n before_o they_o can_v get_v out_o of_o the_o city_n so_o that_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o remain_v in_o a_o town_n there_o hard_o by_o all_o that_o night_n whereas_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o governor_n they_o be_v very_o well_o lodge_v and_o their_o supper_n make_v ready_a in_o very_o good_a order_n as_o it_o be_v in_o seven_o day_n together_o till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o come_v unto_o aucheo_n without_o take_v for_o the_o same_o or_o for_o any_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o their_o sustentaion_n any_o price_n or_o value_n there_o go_v continual_o before_o they_o a_o post_n with_o a_o provision_n from_o the_o governor_n write_v in_o a_o great_a board_n wherein_o be_v declare_v who_o they_o be_v and_o from_o whence_o they_o come_v and_o 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any_o danger_n or_o hurt_n unto_o themselves_o for_o that_o fifty_o japone_n man_n fit_a for_o that_o purpose_n do_v apparel_v themselves_o in_o chinois_n apparel_n without_o be_v know_v and_o come_v unto_o a_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n whereas_o the_o soldier_n that_o have_v the_o charge_n thereof_o be_v void_a of_o all_o suspicion_n and_o within_o a_o little_a while_n after_o that_o followed_z two_o thousand_o that_o do_v disimbarke_a themselves_o in_o a_o secret_a and_o unknown_a place_n and_o come_v in_o very_o secret_a order_n because_o they_o will_v not_o be_v discover_v and_o do_v beset_v that_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n whereas_o their_o companion_n be_v which_o they_o send_v before_o who_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v they_o nigh_o at_o hand_n draw_v out_o their_o weapon_n the_o which_o they_o carry_v hide_v under_o their_o apparel_n &_o set_v upon_o the_o soldier_n that_o be_v void_a of_o fear_n and_o unarmed_a with_o so_o great_a fury_n and_o force_n that_o they_o be_v amaze_v be_v easy_o slay_v so_o that_o they_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o gate_n whereas_o they_o leave_v very_o good_a guard_n and_o follow_v their_o victory_n and_o make_v themselves_o lord_n of_o the_o city_n without_o any_o danger_n unto_o their_o person_n and_o do_v possess_v the_o same_o certain_a day_n and_o do_v sack_v the_o same_o in_o spite_n of_o they_o all_o with_o great_a harm_n and_o loss_n unto_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o viceroy_n of_o aucheo_n do_v levy_v a_o army_n together_o of_o threescore_o and_o ten_o thusand_n man_n but_o they_o see_v that_o they_o can_v not_o defend_v themselves_o against_o so_o many_o in_o one_o night_n they_o leave_v the_o city_n and_o go_v unto_o their_o ship_n whereas_o they_o have_v leave_v they_o in_o very_o good_a order_n and_o carry_v with_o they_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o city_n leave_v it_o beat_v down_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o come_v thither_o the_o friar_n remain_v in_o their_o lodging_n but_o pedro_n sarmiento_n and_o miguel_n de_fw-fr loarcha_n go_v to_o visit_v the_o governor_n use_v the_o spanish_a courtesy_n with_o he_o and_o he_o receive_v they_o with_o great_a joy_n and_o courtesy_n after_o they_o have_v take_v their_o leave_n and_o return_v unto_o their_o lodging_n the_o governor_n send_v to_o visit_v they_o el_n tyu_n who_o be_v the_o ancient_a of_o his_o council_n at_o their_o departure_n from_o this_o city_n travel_v towards_o aucheo_n bridge_n they_o pass_v over_o a_o mighty_a great_a river_n by_o a_o bridge_n all_o make_v of_o stone_n the_o goodly_a and_o great_a that_o ever_o they_o have_v see_v who_o greatness_n do_v cause_n wonderful_a admiration_n so_o that_o they_o stay_v and_o do_v measure_v it_o from_o one_o end_n to_o another_o that_o it_o may_v be_v put_v among_o the_o wonder_n of_o that_o country_n which_o they_o take_v a_o note_n of_o they_o find_v that_o it_o be_v one_o thousand_o and_o three_o hundred_o foot_n long_o and_o that_o the_o least_o stone_n wherewith_o it_o be_v build_v be_v of_o seventeen_o foot_n and_o many_o of_o two_o and_o twenty_o foot_n long_o and_o eight_o foot_n broad_a and_o seem_v unto_o they_o a_o thing_n impossible_a to_o be_v bring_v thither_o by_o man_n art_n for_o that_o all_o round_a about_o so_o far_o as_o they_o can_v see_v be_v plain_a ground_n without_o any_o mountain_n by_o which_o they_o judge_v they_o to_o be_v bring_v from_o far_o when_o they_o be_v pass_v that_o bridge_n they_o travel_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o day_n till_o night_n upon_o a_o cawsie_a that_o be_v very_o broad_a and_o plain_a and_o on_o both_o side_n many_o victual_v house_n and_o the_o field_n sow_v with_o rice_n wheat_n and_o other_o seed_n and_o so_o full_a of_o people_n as_o in_o the_o street_n of_o a_o good_a town_n or_o city_n after_o they_o have_v travel_v more_o than_o half_a a_o league_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o the_o city_n of_o aucheo_n they_o meet_v with_o a_o post_n that_o come_v from_o the_o viceroy_n who_o bring_v order_n that_o they_o shall_v remain_v in_o a_o house_n that_o be_v appoint_v for_o they_o in_o the_o say_a suburb_n auc●eo_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v alight_v there_o come_v a_o gentleman_n to_o visit_v they_o send_v from_o the_o viceroy_n to_o bid_v they_o welcome_n and_o to_o know_v how_o they_o do_v with_o their_o journey_n and_o also_o to_o see_v that_o they_o be_v well_o provide_v for_o that_o night_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o that_o in_o abundance_n after_o this_o gentleman_n come_v other_o captain_n to_o visit_v they_o and_o bring_v with_o they_o great_a store_n of_o conserve_n wine_n and_o fruit_n which_o be_v a_o common_a custom_n among_o they_o when_o that_o they_o go_v in_o the_o like_a visitation_n and_o it_o be_v carry_v by_o their_o servant_n in_o
the_o castillo_n say_v that_o he_o take_v it_o of_o they_o to_o bring_v it_o unto_o he_o for_o that_o they_o do_v certify_v he_o that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o do_v import_v very_o much_o have_v read_v the_o letter_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o will_v give_v the_o king_n to_o understand_v thereof_o as_o he_o say_v at_o the_o first_o time_n and_o in_o that_o touch_v the_o friar_n remain_v in_o that_o country_n to_o preach_v at_o that_o time_n he_o can_v make_v they_o no_o answer_n for_o that_o in_o such_o matter_n it_o be_v first_o requisite_a to_o have_v the_o goodwill_n of_o the_o royal_a counsel_n yet_o will_v he_o make_v answer_n unto_o the_o letter_n they_o bring_v from_o the_o governor_n of_o manilla_fw-la and_o that_o they_o may_v depart_v and_o return_v again_o at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o bring_v limahon_n prisoner_n or_o dead_a the_o which_o be_v do_v then_o shall_v the_o friendship_n be_v conclude_v which_o they_o do_v pretend_v and_o to_o remain_v and_o preach_v at_o their_o will_n with_o this_o answer_n they_o remain_v without_o all_o hope_n to_o remain_v there_o and_o do_v incontinent_a prepare_v themselves_o for_o to_o depart_v from_o manilla_fw-la and_o buy_v many_o book_n to_o carry_v with_o they_o wherein_o be_v comprehend_v all_o the_o secret_n of_o that_o kingdom_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o may_v give_v large_a notice_n unto_o the_o royal_a majesty_n of_o king_n philip._n the_o which_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o viceroy_n who_o have_v set_v spy_n to_o watch_v their_o do_n he_o do_v send_v they_o word_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o trouble_v themselves_o in_o the_o buy_n of_o book_n for_o that_o he_o will_v give_v they_o free_o all_o such_o book_n as_o they_o will_v desire_v to_o have_v the_o which_o afterward_o he_o do_v not_o accomplish_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o they_o stay_v in_o this_o city_n among_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o they_o understand_v to_o drive_v away_o the_o time_n be_v one_o it_o be_v give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o in_o one_o of_o the_o prison_n there_o be_v a_o portugal_n prisoner_n who_o be_v take_v in_o a_o ship_n of_o the_o japone_n with_o other_o of_o his_o nation_n who_o be_v all_o dead_a ●n_n the_o prison_n and_o none_o leave_v alive_a but_o he_o alone_o our_o people_n be_v very_o desirous_a for_o to_o see_v he_o and_o to_o learn_v of_o he_o some_o secret_n of_o that_o country_n prisoner_n for_o that_o he_o have_v be_v there_o a_o great_a while_n they_o do_v procure_v to_o talk_v with_o he_o ask_v licence_n of_o the_o supreme_a judge_n and_o lieutenant_n unto_o the_o viceroy_n who_o do_v not_o only_o refuse_v to_o g●ant_v it_o they_o but_o do_v make_v diligent_a inquiry_n who_o they_o be_v that_o do_v give_v they_o to_o understand_v thereof_o for_o to_o punish_v they_o upon_o a_o sudden_a there_o come_v news_n unto_o the_o city_n that_o the_o rover_n limahon_n be_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o chincheo_n use_v his_o old_a accustom_a cruelty_n and_o how_o that_o he_o have_v spoil_v and_o rob_v a_o town_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n this_o news_n be_v throughout_o all_o the_o city_n and_o appear_v to_o be_v true_a touch_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o deed_n evil_a yet_o false_a touch_v the_o person_n for_o that_o the_o rover_n be_v call_v taocay_n a_o enemy_n and_o contrary_a unto_o limahon_n but_o a_o friend_n unto_o vintoquian_n of_o who_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o but_o thereupon_o the_o viceroy_n and_o all_o of_o the_o city_n be_v comformable_a in_o the_o suspicion_n that_o they_o have_v receive_v which_o be_v that_o our_o people_n be_v come_v into_o that_o kingdom_n upon_o some_o evil_a pretence_n and_o to_o see_v the_o secret_n thereof_o to_o some_o evil_a end_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n that_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o they_o show_v they_o not_o so_o good_a countenance_n as_o they_o do_v before_o these_o news_n be_v not_o so_o soon_o come_v but_o straightway_n the_o viceroy_n do_v send_v for_o omoncon_n who_o be_v then_o return_v from_o his_o 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which_o they_o have_v say_v they_o do_v speak_v the_o truth_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v appear_v at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o news_n of_o the_o rover_n shall_v be_v better_o know_v the_o which_o if_o it_o shall_v appear_v to_o be_v contrary_a they_o be_v there_o ready_a for_o to_o suffer_v whatsoever_o punishment_n that_o shall_v be_v give_v they_o the_o viceroy_n be_v somewhat_o satisfy_v with_o this_o their_o justification_n bid_v they_o to_o depart_v remit_v all_o thing_n unto_o time_n for_o the_o true_a declaration_n thereof_o then_o omoncon_n and_o sinsay_v come_v straightway_n to_o give_v the_o spaniard_n to_o understand_v of_o all_o that_o have_v pass_v with_o the_o viceroy_n and_o what_o they_o understand_v of_o he_o which_o cause_v in_o they_o so_o great_a fear_n that_o for_o the_o time_n which_o it_o endure_v which_o be_v till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o understand_v the_o truth_n as_o aforesaid_a they_o pay_v very_o well_o for_o their_o feast_n and_o banquet_n the_o which_o they_o have_v make_v they_o variance_n all_o this_o happen_v in_o the_o time_n that_o omoncon_n and_o sinsay_v be_v at_o variance_n and_o speak_v many_o injurious_a word_n the_o one_o of_o the_o other_o discover_v their_o intent_n and_o device_n whereby_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o in_o all_o that_o which_o they_o have_v tell_v unto_o the_o viceroy_n they_o lie_v but_o in_o especial_a omoncon_n sinsay_n do_v dissemble_v for_o he_o say_v and_o tell_v unto_o all_o people_n that_o by_o his_o order_n and_o industry_n our_o people_n do_v fire_v the_o ship_n of_o limahon_n and_o besiege_v he_o with_o other_o speech_n in_o the_o like_a sort_n yet_o twenty_o day_n before_o his_o come_n thither_o all_o be_v end_v and_o do_v as_o appear_v the_o occasion_n of_o their_o enmity_n and_o fall_v out_o be_v for_o that_o the_o viceroy_n have_v give_v unto_o omoncon_n a_o title_n and_o charge_n of_o more_o honour_n then_o unto_o sinsay_n have_v make_v betwixt_o they_o a_o consort_n that_o the_o reward_n or_o dignity_n shall_v be_v equal_o divide_v betwixt_o they_o and_o that_o the_o one_o shall_v speak_v of_o the_o other_o the_o best_a they_o can_v because_o the_o viceroy_n shall_v do_v they_o friendship_n this_o condition_n and_o consort_n as_o appear_v be_v evil_o perform_v by_o omoncon_n be_v addict_v unto_o self-love_n and_o seem_v unto_o he_o that_o sinsay_v do_v not_o deserve_v so_o much_o as_o he_o do_v for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o base_a man_n and_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o he_o of_o the_o more_o nobility_n and_o have_v the_o office_n of_o a_o captain_n with_o this_o grief_n and_o care_n remain_v the_o spaniard_n certain_a day_n keep_v close_o in_o their_o lodging_n and_o be_v not_o visit_v so_o often_o as_o they_o be_v when_o they_o first_o come_v thither_o which_o do_v augment_v very_o much_o their_o fear_n till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o understand_v that_o the_o viceroy_n either_o of_o his_o own_o goodwill_n or_o else_o by_o some_o particular_a order_n from_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n have_v call_v together_o all_o the_o governor_n of_o that_o province_n of_o aucheo_n to_o entreat_v of_o matter_n touch_v limahon_n as_o also_o in_o particular_a why_o and_o wherefore_o the_o spaniard_n come_v thither_o and_o to_o resolve_v themselves_o whole_o in_o all_o thing_n requisite_a for_o the_o same_o so_o when_o that_o they_o be_v all_o come_v together_o which_o be_v in_o a_o short_a time_n consultation_n and_o among_o they_o the_o governor_n of_o chincheo_n who_o by_o another_o name_n be_v call_v insuanto_fw-la they_o have_v particular_a meeting_n together_o with_o the_o viceroy_n in_o the_o which_o they_o be_v all_o agree_v to_o have_v a_o general_a meeting_n whereunto_o shall_v be_v call_v the_o castillo_n and_o to_o demand_v of_o they_o in_o
the_o servant_n of_o such_o a_o lord_n they_o go_v to_o see_v the_o house_n which_o present_o like_v he_o and_o as_o they_o sell_v it_o good_a cheap_a because_o of_o the_o bad_a report_n that_o it_o have_v in_o two_o word_n they_o agree_v together_o and_o the_o mandarin_n that_o sell_v it_o be_v so_o glad_a that_o he_o give_v we_o patent_n to_o possess_v it_o perpetual_o in_o china_n habitation_n a_o thing_n which_o in_o no_o place_n can_v be_v obtain_v of_o any_o other_o mandarin_n forthwith_o they_o go_v to_o it_o and_o at_o their_o come_n in_o they_o bless_v it_o according_a to_o the_o rite_n of_o the_o holy_a mother_n church_n and_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n there_o be_v never_o dream_v of_o any_o evil_a thing_n that_o trouble_v the_o same_o all_o man_n look_v what_o will_v become_v of_o this_o and_o what_o success_n they_o shall_v have_v with_o the_o devil_n and_o when_o they_o see_v the_o great_a quietness_n without_o any_o show_n of_o spirit_n they_o be_v great_o astonish_v 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furniture_n when_o they_o be_v come_v to_o the_o church_n the_o priest_n stand_v ready_a to_o receive_v the_o child_n within_o the_o church_n porch_n with_o his_o tub_n of_o water_n by_o he_o and_o then_o begin_v to_o declare_v unto_o they_o that_o they_o have_v bring_v a_o little_a infidel_n to_o be_v make_v a_o christian_a etc._n etc._n this_o end_v he_o teach_v the_o witness_n that_o be_v two_o or_o three_o in_o a_o certain_a set_a form_n out_o of_o his_o book_n what_o their_o duty_n be_v in_o bring_v up_o the_o child_n after_o he_o be_v baptize_v uz._n that_o he_o must_v be_v teach_v to_o know_v god_n and_o christ_n the_o saviour_n and_o because_o god_n be_v of_o great_a majesty_n and_o we_o must_v not_o presume_v to_o come_v unto_o he_o without_o mediator_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v when_o we_o make_v any_o suit_n to_o a_o emperor_n or_o great_a prince_n therefore_o they_o must_v teach_v he_o what_o saint_n be_v the_o best_a and_o chief_a mediator_n etc._n etc._n this_o do_v he_o 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as_o by_o their_o book_n of_o lyturgie_n itself_o wherein_o the_o order_n of_o baptism_n be_v precise_o set_v down_o when_o the_o child_n be_v baptize_v salt_n the_o priest_n lay_v oil_n and_o salt_n temper_v together_o upon_o the_o forehead_n and_o both_o side_n of_o his_o face_n and_o then_o upon_o his_o mouth_n draw_v it_o along_o with_o his_o finger_n over_o the_o child_n lip_n as_o do_v the_o popish_a priest_n say_v withal_o certain_a prayer_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o god_n will_v make_v he_o a_o good_a christian_a etc._n etc._n all_o this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n porch_n then_o be_v the_o child_n as_o be_v now_o make_v a_o christian_a and_o meet_v to_o be_v receive_v within_o the_o church_n door_n carry_v into_o the_o church_n the_o priest_n go_v before_o present_v and_o there_o he_o be_v present_v to_o the_o chief_a idol_n of_o the_o church_n be_v lay_v on_o a_o cushion_n before_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o image_n by_o it_o as_o by_o the_o mediator_n to_o be_v commend_v unto_o god_n if_o the_o child_n be_v sick_a or_o weak_a special_o in_o the_o winter_n they_o use_v to_o make_v the_o water_n luke_fw-mi warm_a hair_n after_o baptism_n the_o manner_n be_v to_o cut_v off_o the_o hair_n from_o the_o child_n head_n and_o have_v wrap_v it_o within_o a_o piece_n of_o wax_n to_o lay_v it_o up_o as_o a_o relic_n or_o monument_n in_o a_o secret_a place_n of_o the_o church_n this_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o baptism_n which_o they_o account_v to_o be_v the_o best_a and_o perfect_a form_n as_o they_o do_v all_o other_o part_n of_o their_o religion_n receive_v as_o they_o say_v by_o tradition_n from_o the_o best_a church_n mean_v the_o greek_a and_o therefore_o they_o will_v take_v great_a pain_n to_o make_v a_o proselyte_n proselyte-paine_n or_o convert_v either_o of_o a_o infidel_n or_o of_o a_o foreign_a christian_a by_o rebaptise_v he_o after_o the_o ruff_n manner_n when_o they_o take_v any_o tartar_n prisoner_n common_o they_o will_v offer_v he_o life_n with_o condition_n to_o be_v baptize_v and_o yet_o they_o persuade_v very_o few_o of_o they_o to_o redeem_v their_o life_n so_o because_o of_o the_o natural_a hatred_n the_o tartar_n bear_v to_o the_o ruff_n and_o the_o opinion_n he_o have_v of_o his_o fashood_n and_o injustice_n the_o year_n after_o mosko_n be_v fire_v by_o the_o chrim_a tartar_n there_o be_v take_v a_o divoymorsey_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a in_o that_o exploit_n with_o three_o hundred_o tartar_n more_o christian_n who_o have_v all_o their_o life_n offer_v they_o if_o they_o will_v be_v baptize_v after_o the_o ruff_n manner_n which_o they_o refuse_v all_o to_o do_v with_o many_o reproach_n against_o those_o that_o persuade_v they_o and_o so_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o river_n mosko_n that_o run_v through_o the_o city_n they_o be_v all_o baptise_a after_o a_o violent_a manner_n be_v thrust_v down_o with_o a_o knock_n on_o the_o head_n into_o the_o water_n through_o a_o hole_n make_v in_o the_o ice_n for_o that_o purpose_n of_o lieflander_n that_o be_v captive_n rebaptise_v there_o be_v many_o that_o take_v on_o they_o this_o second_o ruff_n baptism_n to_o get_v more_o liberty_n and_o somewhat_o beside_o towards_o their_o live_n which_o the_o emperor_n ordinary_o use_v to_o give_v they_o of_o englishman_n since_o they_o frequent_v the_o country_n there_o be_v never_o any_o find_v that_o so_o much_o forget_v god_n his_o faith_n and_o country_n as_o that_o he_o will_v be_v content_a to_o be_v baptize_v russee_n for_o any_o respect_n of_o fear_n preferment_n or_o other_o mean_n whatsoever_o save_v only_a richard_n relph_n that_o follow_v before_o a_o ungodly_a trade_n by_o keep_v a_o caback_n against_o the_o order_n of_o the_o country_n and_o be_v put_v off_o from_o that_o trade_n and_o spoil_v by_o the_o emperor_n officer_n of_o that_o which_o he_o have_v enter_v himself_o this_o last_o year_n into_o the_o ruff_n profession_n and_o so_o be_v rebaptise_v live_v now_o asmuch_o a_o idolater_n as_o before_o he_o be_v a_o rioter_n and_o unthrifty_a person_n such_o as_o thus_o receive_v the_o ruff_n baptism_n be_v first_o carry_v into_o some_o monastery_n to_o be_v instruct_v there_o in_o the_o doctrine_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n where_o they_o use_v these_o ceremony_n first_o they_o put_v he_o into_o a_o new_a and_o fresh_a suit_n of_o apparel_n make_v after_o the_o ruff_n fashion_n and_o set_v a_o coronet_n or_o in_o summer_n a_o garland_n upon_o his_o head_n then_o they_o anoint_v his_o head_n with_o oil_n and_o put_v a_o wax_n candle_n light_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o so_o pray_v over_o he_o four_o time_n a_o day_n the_o space_n of_o seven_o day_n all_o this_o while_n he_o be_v to_o abstain_v from_o flesh_n and_o white_a meat_n the_o seven_o day_n be_v end_v he_o be_v purify_v and_o wash_v in_o a_o bathstove_n and_o so_o the_o eight_o day_n he_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o church_n where_o he_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o friar_n how_o to_o behave_v himself_o in_o presence_n of_o their_o idol_n by_o duck_v down_o knock_v of_o the_o head_n cross_v himself_o and_o such_o like_a gesture_n which_o be_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o ruff_n religion_n the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n they_o receive_v but_o once_o a_o year_n in_o their_o great_a lend_a time_n a_o little_a before_o easter_n confession_n three_o at_o the_o most_o be_v admit_v at_o one_o time_n and_o never_o above_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o communicate_v be_v thus_o first_o they_o confess_v themselves_o of_o all_o their_o sin_n to_o the_o priest_n who_o they_o call_v their_o ghostly_a father_n then_o they_o come_v to_o the_o church_n and_o be_v call_v up_o to_o the_o communion_n table_n that_o stand_v like_o a_o altar_n a_o little_a remove_v from_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o church_n after_o the_o dutch_a manner_n here_o first_o they_o be_v ask_v of_o the_o priest_n whether_o they_o be_v clean_o or_o no_o that_o be_v whether_o they_o have_v never_o a_o sin_n behind_o that_o they_o leave_v unconfess_v if_o they_o answer_v no_o they_o be_v take_v to_o the_o table_n where_o the_o priest_n begin_v with_o certain_a usual_a prayer_n the_o communicant_n stand_v in_o the_o mean_a while_n with_o their_o arm_n fold_v one_o within_o another_o like_o penitentiaries_n or_o mourner_n when_o these_o prayer_n be_v end_v the_o priest_n take_v a_o spoon_n and_o fill_v it_o full_a of_o claret_n wine_n then_o he_o put_v into_o it_o a_o small_a piece_n of_o bread_n and_o temper_v they_o both_o together_o kind_n and_o so_o deliver_v they_o in_o the_o spoon_n to_o the_o communicant_n that_o stand_v in_o order_n speak_v the_o usual_a word_n of_o the_o sacrament_n eat_v this_o etc._n etc._n drink_v this_o
somoieds_fw-fr without_o delay_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o same_o governor_n which_o they_o obey_v who_o they_o reverence_v as_o a_o kind_n of_o go_n but_o what_o god_n they_o worship_v or_o with_o what_o rite_n it_o be_v uncertain_a neither_o as_o yet_o can_v be_v know_v the_o moscovite_n be_v negligent_a searcher_n into_o such_o thing_n neither_o hereafter_o will_v i_o marvel_v though_o the_o straight_a of_o waygat_n be_v stop_v up_o to_o the_o north-east_n with_o such_o huge_a mountain_n of_o ice_n since_o the_o river_n obi_n and_o jeniscè_fw-la and_o very_o many_o more_o who_o name_n be_v not_o yet_o know_v pour_v out_o so_o huge_a a_o quantity_n thereof_o that_o in_o a_o manner_n it_o be_v incredible_a for_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n that_o in_o place_n near_o unto_o the_o sea_n the_o ice_n through_o the_o excessive_a thickness_n and_o multitude_n thereof_o do_v carry_v down_o whole_a wood_n before_o it_o and_o without_o doubt_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o about_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o straight_a of_o waygat_n so_o great_a abundance_n of_o float_a wood_n be_v every_o where_o see_v and_o whereas_o in_o that_o straight_a near_a unto_o nova_fw-la zembla_n it_o be_v extreme_a cold_a it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o a_o regard_n of_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o straight_a so_o huge_a heap_n of_o ice_n be_v gather_v and_o freeze_v together_o that_o in_o the_o end_n they_o grow_v to_o sixty_o or_o at_o least_o to_o fifty_o fathom_n thickness_n as_o this_o present_a year_n 1612_o they_o measure_v the_o same_o which_o at_o the_o cost_n of_o isaac_n lame_a go_v thither_o in_o a_o small_a bark_n in_o who_o company_n the_o say_a isaac_n lame_a will_v have_v send_v i_o but_o i_o will_v not_o for_o i_o be_o ready_a to_o prove_v that_o this_o be_v no_o passable_a way_n and_o that_o they_o will_v still_o lose_v their_o labour_n whosoever_o shall_v attempt_v the_o same_o unless_o they_o take_v another_o course_n in_o the_o business_n but_o let_v we_o return_v to_o our_o purpose_n bell_n furthermore_o those_o who_o i_o mention_v before_o undertake_v a_o long_a journey_n beyond_o the_o river_n jenisce_fw-mi eastward_o and_o be_v somewhat_o afraid_a to_o turn_v to_o the_o south_n take_v with_o they_o certain_a tingoesy_n by_o who_o they_o be_v inform_v that_o many_o nation_n dwell_v towards_o the_o south_n which_o differ_v much_o from_o they_o who_o king_n be_v most_o common_o in_o war_n one_o with_o another_o but_o have_v travel_v certain_a day_n to_o no_o great_a purpose_n at_o length_n they_o return_v home_o yet_o before_o their_o return_n they_o give_v order_n to_o the_o tingoesy_n to_o search_v those_o country_n more_o thorough_o who_o promise_n that_o they_o will_v do_v so_o and_o they_o renew_v the_o league_n which_o former_o they_o have_v make_v with_o the_o moscovite_n the_o moscovite_n at_o their_o departure_n leave_v diverse_a of_o their_o people_n in_o those_o part_n and_o also_o certain_a 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often_o repeat_v the_o word_n pisida_n whereby_o the_o tingoesy_n gather_v that_o that_o shall_v be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o river_n but_o by_o the_o voice_n on_fw-we ●m_n the_o moscovite_n do_v afterward_o gather_v that_o they_o be_v knolling_n of_o bell_n the_o tingoesy_n at_o their_o return_n from_o thence_o carry_v with_o they_o diverse_a of_o the_o people_n of_o that_o country_n which_o die_v all_o by_o the_o way_n either_o for_o fear_n or_o through_o change_n of_o air_n the_o tingoesy_n be_v very_o sorry_a for_o their_o death_n eastward_o for_o at_o their_o return_n they_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v man_n of_o good_a understanding_n well_o set_v with_o small_a eye_n flat_o face_v brown_a colour_n and_o incline_v to_o tawny_a when_o the_o moscovite_n understand_v these_o thing_n by_o the_o samoieds_fw-fr which_o return_v into_o siberia_n out_o of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o tingoesy_n eftsoon_o they_o be_v stir_v up_o with_o a_o great_a desire_n to_o search_v out_o the_o far_a part_n of_o that_o country_n wherefore_o they_o become_v suitor_n to_o the_o governor_n that_o they_o may_v be_v send_v thither_o with_o some_o other_o join_v with_o they_o he_o present_o yield_v to_o their_o request_n grant_v unto_o they_o a_o certain_a company_n of_o soldier_n and_o enjoin_v they_o curious_o to_o search_v out_o all_o thing_n and_o to_o take_v with_o they_o tingoesy_n samoieds_n and_o tartar_n so_o be_v about_o seven_o hundred_o man_n they_o pass_v the_o river_n obi_n and_o come_v to_o the_o river_n jenisce_fw-mi through_o the_o country_n of_o the_o samoieds_n and_o tingoesies_n and_o pass_v the_o river_n they_o march_v forth_o eastward_o have_v the_o tingoesy_n for_o their_o guide_n which_o do_v not_o only_o serve_v they_o as_o guide_v but_o also_o plentiful_o provide_v all_o the_o company_n with_o victual_n take_v with_o wonderful_a dexterity_n fowl_n goat_n rein_v dear_a and_o such_o like_a wild_a beast_n as_o also_o no_o small_a quantity_n of_o fish_n out_o of_o the_o river_n which_o they_o meet_v in_o the_o way_n have_v travail_v as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n pisida_n they_o pitch_v their_o tent_n on_o the_o bank_n thereof_o with_o purpose_n to_o stay_v there_o till_o it_o be_v passable_a the_o ice_n be_v short_o to_o break_v up_o because_o the_o spring_n be_v at_o hand_n at_o which_o time_n they_o come_v thither_o yet_o they_o dare_v not_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n pisida_n have_v now_o plain_o hear_v the_o sound_n whereof_o they_o be_v advertise_v before_o which_o they_o certain_o judge_v to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o toll_n of_o brazen_a bell_n may._n and_o when_o the_o wind_n blow_v from_o the_o far_a side_n of_o pisida_n they_o sometime_o hear_v the_o noise_n of_o man_n and_o horse_n moreover_o they_o see_v certain_a sail_n though_o but_o a_o few_o whereby_o they_o conjecture_v that_o they_o be_v vessel_n which_o sail_v down_o the_o stream_n they_o say_v further_o that_o the_o sail_n be_v square_a like_o the_o indian_a sail_n as_o we_o suppose_v but_o see_v no_o people_n at_o all_o on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o river_n where_o they_o remain_v after_o they_o have_v stay_v there_o a_o certain_a space_n and_o have_v perceive_v that_o in_o the_o spring_n time_n the_o river_n do_v great_o swell_v which_o nevertheless_o they_o can_v hardly_o affirm_v for_o a_o certainty_n since_o the_o shore_n be_v high_a on_o both_o side_n at_o length_n by_o very_o great_a journey_n and_o yet_o not_o before_o autumn_n they_o return_v home_o to_o siberia_n report_v and_o that_o upon_o their_o oath_n that_o in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n and_o may_n they_o be_v very_o much_o delight_v with_o the_o exceed_a fair_a show_n of_o that_o country_n and_o that_o they_o have_v see_v therein_o many_o rare_a plant_n flower_n fruit_n tree_n fowl_n and_o wild_a beast_n but_o the_o moscovite_n be_v nothing_o curious_a in_o such_o thing_n as_o man_n that_o seek_v after_o nothing_o but_o gain_n in_o all_o thing_n else_o very_o negligent_a and_o rude_a these_o news_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o court_n of_o moscovia_n the_o emperor_n boris_n and_o the_o nobleman_n that_o be_v with_o he_o much_o wonder_v thereat_o and_o inflame_v with_o a_o great_a desire_n to_o search_v out_o exact_o all_o particular_n resolve_v the_o year_n next_o ensue_v to_o send_v ambassador_n thither_o which_o shall_v carry_v present_n with_o they_o and_o shall_v take_v tartar_n samoieds_n and_o tingoesy_n in_o their_o company_n and_o they_o be_v enjoin_v to_o search_v out_o the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o river_n pisida_n and_o to_o make_v a_o league_n of_o friendship_n with_o the_o king_n if_o they_o find_v any_o and_o set_v down_o in_o write_v all_o thing_n that_o they_o can_v observe_v by_o the_o way_n and_o shall_v make_v report_n of_o they_o most_o exact_o but_o these_o thing_n do_v not_o take_v effect_n because_o of_o
man_n of_o courage_n i_o know_v say_v he_o to_o who_o i_o will_v commit_v he_o that_o will_v diligent_o keep_v he_o and_o forthwith_o he_o slay_v he_o and_o bury_v he_o and_o so_o the_o sedition_n be_v appease_v and_o from_o that_o time_n until_o this_o day_n the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v teach_v among_o barbarous_a man_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o confession_n of_o augusta_n the_o life_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o iselander_n in_o the_o whole_a island_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o man_n who_o be_v hold_v in_o any_o reckon_n and_o account_n people_n for_o the_o common_a people_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o scarcity_n of_o ship_n wherewith_o they_o fish_v make_v themselves_o slave_n to_o the_o rich_a of_o those_o three_o sort_n the_o first_o be_v of_o they_o who_o they_o call_v loshmader_n that_o be_v to_o say_v man_n of_o justice_n for_o loch_n in_o their_o language_n signify_v law_n these_o man_n administer_v justice_n and_o there_o be_v many_o of_o they_o but_o twelve_o of_o 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they_o know_v letter_n and_o many_o woman_n use_v our_o letter_n learning_n and_o have_v also_o other_o character_n with_o the_o which_o they_o express_v some_o whole_a word_n of_o they_o which_o word_n can_v hardly_o be_v write_v with_o our_o letter_n they_o give_v themselves_o to_o hardness_n and_o fish_v from_o their_o infancy_n for_o all_o their_o life_n consist_v in_o fish_v they_o exercise_v not_o husbandry_n because_o they_o have_v no_o field_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o food_n consist_v in_o fish_n unsaverie_a butter_n fish_n milk_n and_o cheese_n in_o stead_n of_o bread_n they_o have_v fish_v bruise_v with_o a_o stone_n their_o drink_n be_v water_n or_o whey_n drink_v so_o they_o live_v many_o year_n without_o medicine_n or_o physician_n many_o of_o they_o live_v till_o they_o be_v one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n old_a and_o i_o see_v a_o old_a man_n who_o say_v he_o have_v then_o live_v two_o hundred_o year_n lie_n nay_o olaus_n magnus_n in_o his_o twenty_o 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their_o daughter_n who_o do_v not_o despise_v it_o because_o it_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o german_a blood_n if_o any_o virgin_n have_v familiarity_n with_o a_o german_a she_o be_v honour_v among_o they_o and_o therefore_o she_o be_v seek_v of_o many_o suitor_n and_o the_o time_n be_v before_o this_o that_o whoordome_n which_o be_v without_o the_o degree_n of_o consanguinity_n and_o affinity_n have_v no_o infamy_n and_o although_o preacher_n cry_v out_o against_o it_o and_o the_o offender_n be_v severe_o punish_v yet_o they_o hardly_o abstain_v sing_v they_o lay_v not_o up_o wine_n and_o beer_n which_o they_o buy_v of_o our_o countryman_n but_o quaff_v it_o up_o house_n by_o house_n by_o course_n one_o with_o another_o and_o that_o free_o or_o for_o nothing_o while_o they_o drink_v they_o sing_v the_o heroical_a act_n of_o their_o ancestor_n not_o with_o any_o certain_a compose_a order_n or_o melody_n but_o as_o it_o come_v in_o every_o man_n head_n neither_o be_v it_o lawful_a for_o any_o one_o to_o rise_v from_o the_o table_n to_o make_v water_n but_o for_o this_o purpose_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o house_n or_o another_o maid_n or_o woman_n attend_v always_o at_o the_o table_n watchful_a if_o any_o beckon_v to_o he_o that_o becken_v she_o give_v the_o chamber-pot_n under_o the_o table_n with_o her_o own_o hand_n the_o rest_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n grunt_v like_o swine_n lest_o any_o noise_n be_v hear_v the_o water_n be_v pour_v out_o he_o wash_v the_o basin_n and_o offer_v his_o service_n to_o he_o that_o be_v willing_a and_o he_o be_v account_v uncivil_a who_o abhor_v this_o fashion_n love_n they_o entertain_v they_o that_o come_v unto_o they_o with_o a_o kiss_n and_o they_o behold_v and_o look_v each_o on_o other_o if_o peradventure_o they_o may_v see_v louse_n creep_v
emperor_n and_o great_a duke_n of_o all_o russia_n volademer_n moskoe_n and_o novogrode_n title_n king_n of_o casan_n and_o astracan_a lord_n of_o vobskoe_n great_a duke_n of_o smolenskoe_n tuer_fw-fr huder_n vghory_n perme_n viatsky_n bolgory_n etc._n etc._n lord_n and_o great_a duke_n of_o novogrod_n in_o the_o low_a country_n of_o chernigo_n rezan_n polotskey_n rostove_n geraslave_n bealozera_n leifland_n oudorskey_n obdorskey_n condingskey_n king_n of_o all_o syberia_n and_o the_o north_n coast_n commander_n of_o the_o country_n of_o juersky_n grysinsky_n and_o emperor_n of_o kabardiuskey_n of_o chirkasky_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o garskey_n and_o of_o many_o other_o country_n and_o kingdom_n lord_n and_o emperor_n to_o know_v of_o his_o majesty_n health_n of_o england_n the_o queen_n and_o prince_n the_o second_o be_v a_o captain_n of_o gunner_n the_o emperor_n guard_n name_v kazri●e_n davydowich_n beaheetchove_v pronounce_v the_o emperor_n and_o prince_n title_n say_v he_o be_v send_v from_o they_o to_o know_v his_o lordship_n health_n and_o usage_n with_o the_o king_n gentleman_n the_o three_o be_v one_o of_o the_o secretary_n name_v pheodor_n boulteene_v observe_v the_o former_a order_n do_v deliver_v what_o he_o have_v in_o command_n from_o the_o emperor_n prince_n and_o empress_n to_o inform_v the_o ambassador_n of_o their_o much_o favour_n towards_o he_o and_o the_o king_n gentleman_n in_o provide_v for_o his_o honourable_a entertain_n and_o ease_n a_o fair_a large_a house_n to_o lodge_v in_o also_o that_o they_o three_o be_v send_v from_o the_o emperor_n prince_n and_o empress_n to_o be_v his_o prestave_n to_o supply_v the_o emperor_n goodness_n towards_o he_o to_o provide_v his_o necessary_n and_o deliver_v any_o suit_n it_o please_v the_o ambassador_n to_o make_v to_o the_o emperor_n to_o all_o which_o the_o ambassador_n very_o wise_o give_v answer_v as_o they_o make_v report_n unto_o the_o emperor_n so_o we_o all_o present_o mount_v 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very_o earnest_o at_o several_a time_n they_o make_v demand_v the_o ambassador_n answer_v that_o he_o be_v send_v from_o a_o mighty_a prince_n to_o be_v his_o ambassador_n to_o their_o emperor_n and_o be_v send_v to_o their_o master_n he_o deem_v it_o not_o only_o a_o dishonour_n to_o he_o but_o a_o weakness_n in_o they_o to_o require_v that_o at_o his_o hand_n audience_n the_o ●leventh_o of_o october_n his_o lordship_n be_v send_v for_o by_o his_o prestave_n there_o wait_v have_v excellent_a gennet_n for_o himself_o the_o king_n gentleman_n and_o good_a horse_n for_o the_o rest_n as_o likewise_o two_o gallant_a white_a palfrey_n to_o carry_v or_o draw_v a_o rich_a chariot_n one_o parcel_n of_o the_o great_a present_n with_o his_o follower_n and_o the_o emperor_n guard_n carrying_z the_o rest_n on_o each_o side_n the_o street_n stand_v the_o emperor_n guard_n with_o piece_n in_o their_o hand_n well_o apparel_v to_o the_o number_n of_o two_o thousand_o by_o esteem_n many_o messenger_n post_v betwixt_o the_o court_n and_o our_o prestave_n thus_o with_o much_o state_n soft_o ride_v till_o we_o come_v unto_o the_o utmost_a gate_n of_o the_o court_n have_v pass_v through_o the_o great_a castle_n before_o there_o his_o lordship_n dismount_v then_o meet_v he_o a_o great_a duke_n name_v knase_n andriay_v metowich_n soomederove_v with_o certain_a gentleman_n to_o bring_v he_o up_o so_o in_o order_n as_o we_o ride_v we_o ascend_v the_o stair_n and_o a_o stone_n gallery_n whereon_o each_o side_n stand_v many_o noble_n and_o courtier_n in_o fair_a coat_n of_o persian_a stuff_n velvet_n damask_n etc._n etc._n at_o the_o entry_n to_o the_o great_a chamber_n two_o counsellor_n encounter_v the_o ambassador_n to_o conduct_v he_o through_o that_o room_n round_o about_o which_o sit_v many_o grave_n and_o rich_o apparel_v personage_n then_o we_o enter_v the_o presence_n whether_o be_v come_v and_o make_v obeisance_n we_o stay_v to_o hear_v but_o not_o understand_v a_o very_a gallant_a 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sea_n spaniard_n nor_o the_o pirate_n that_o have_v past_o it_o from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south_n be_v understand_v to_o have_v return_v by_o it_o the_o above_o say_a sir_n richard_n hawkins_n say_v that_o he_o sail_v many_o day_n by_o the_o straight_a and_o affirm_v that_o all_o the_o country_n on_o the_o south_n side_n be_v no_o firm_a land_n but_o many_o land_n which_o reach_v to_o 56._o degree_n the_o which_o he_o may_v know_v because_o he_o sail_v to_o the_o same_o 56._o degree_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o those_o land_n and_o see_v he_o find_v nothing_o but_o sea_n he_o follow_v his_o course_n again_o through_o by_o the_o straight_a and_o that_o this_o can_v be_v so_o far_o the_o difference_n of_o sea_n which_o the_o many_o entering_n do_v cause_n that_o be_v among_o those_o land_n and_o that_o the_o habit_v of_o they_o be_v of_o people_n on_o the_o north_n side_n which_o do_v pass_v to_o those_o land_n to_o sustain_v themselves_o of_o fishing_n and_o in_o their_o 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large_a channel_n which_o run_v to_o the_o northwest_n and_o roland_n bell_n a_o great_a rock_n in_o the_o midst_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o channel_n they_o give_v it_o this_o name_n of_o one_o of_o magellanes_n fellow_n call_v rowland_n who_o go_v to_o reacknowledge_v it_o which_o be_v a_o gunner_n the_o point_n of_o possession_n which_o be_v four_o league_n from_o the_o cape_n of_o virgenes_n at_o the_o enter_v of_o the_o north_n sea_n in_o 52._o degree_n and_o a_o half_a of_o altitude_n when_o peter_n twig_n sarmiento_n and_o antony_n pablo_n corso_n by_o order_n which_o they_o have_v to_o reknowledge_v the_o straight_a for_o it_o have_v be_v command_v long_o before_o for_o to_o see_v if_o it_o be_v a_o more_o easy_a navigation_n to_o the_o south_n sea_n then_o that_o of_o panama_n they_o view_v the_o two_o narrow_a place_n that_o at_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o north_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o peter_n sarmiento_n that_o the_o one_o be_v so_o narrow_a that_o with_o artillery_n it_o may_v be_v keep_v and_o so_o much_o he_o persuade_v it_o ordinance_n that_o although_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n affirm_v it_o be_v impossible_a the_o army_n which_o james_n flower_n carry_v unfruitful_o be_v send_v about_o it_o and_o in_o the_o end_n be_v know_v that_o that_o navigation_n be_v dangerous_a and_o the_o flow_a of_o two_o sea_n which_o come_v to_o meet_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o straight_a do_v withdraw_v themselves_o with_o such_o fury_n ebb_v in_o some_o place_n more_o than_o sixty_o fathom_n that_o when_o the_o ship_n do_v carry_v nothing_o but_o cable_n to_o preserve_v themselves_o from_o lose_v that_o which_o they_o have_v sail_v they_o will_v go_v full_o froaght_v in_o four_o hundred_o league_n there_o be_v of_o coast_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o straight_a unto_o the_o river_n of_o plate_n which_o run_v altogether_o north-east_n and_o south-west_n there_o be_v the_o river_n of_o saint_n ilefonsus_fw-la twelve_o league_n from_o the_o cape_n of_o the_o 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and_o wonderful_a secret_n to_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n for_o the_o which_o he_o be_v to_o be_v glorify_v for_o ever_o reader_n i_o have_v here_o add_v this_o work_n for_o the_o better_a and_o more_o particular_a knowledge_n of_o the_o natural_a history_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n this_o author_n gonzalo_n ferdinando_n de_fw-fr ouiedo_n do_v first_o write_v a_o summarie_n to_o charles_n the_o five_o out_o of_o which_o the_o most_o part_n of_o this_o be_v take_v an._n 1525._o and_o after_o that_o write_v his_o general_n history_n enlarge_n what_o he_o have_v write_v before_o this_o summarie_n and_o in_o the_o divide_n it_o into_o three_o part_n the_o first_o of_o which_o contain_v principal_o the_o spanish_a act_n and_o natural_a observation_n in_o the_o land_n in_o twenty_o book_n we_o have_v in_o ramusios_n three_o tome_n of_o voyages_n the_o second_o in_o which_o be_v write_v of_o the_o continent_n of_o new_a spain_n and_o the_o three_o of_o peru_n and_o the_o southern_a america_n with_o above_o four_o hundred_o picture_n of_o the_o plant_n beast_n and_o other_o creature_n of_o those_o part_n be_v never_o publish_v to_o the_o great_a loss_n of_o natural_a knowledge_n of_o those_o part_n as_o for_o the_o spanish_a act_n we_o have_v they_o sufficient_o write_v by_o other_o but_o acosta_n and_o ouiedo_n have_v best_a deserve_v of_o the_o studious_a of_o nature_n that_o be_v of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n in_o his_o work_n in_o which_o respect_n i_o have_v add_v many_o thing_n omit_v by_o master_n eden_n and_o master_n willes_n in_o the_o former_a publication_n both_o examine_v this_o and_o translate_n the_o rest_n from_o ramusios_n italian_a edition_n chap._n iii_o extract_n of_o gonzalo_z ferdinando_n de_fw-fr oviedo_n his_o summarie_n and_o general_n history_n of_o the_o indies_n of_o the_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o work_v in_o they_o this_o particular_a of_o the_o mine_n of_o gold_n be_v a_o thing_n great_o to_o be_v note_v and_o i_o may_v much_o better_o speak_v hereof_o then_o any_o other_o man_n forasmuch_o as_o there_o be_v now_o twelve_o year_n past_a since_o i_o serve_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o surveyor_n of_o the_o melt_a shop_n pertain_v to_o the_o gold_n mine_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n and_o be_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o mine_n of_o the_o catholic_a king_n don_n ferdinando_n after_o whole_a departure_n from_o this_o life_n i_o serve_v long_o in_o the_o same_o room_n in_o the_o name_n of_o your_o majesty_n the_o i_o or_o vein_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v follow_v aught_o to_o be_v in_o a_o place_n which_o may_v stand_v to_o save_v much_o of_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o labourer_n and_o for_o the_o administration_n of_o other_o necessary_a thing_n that_o the_o charge_n may_v be_v recompense_v with_o gain_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o wrought_a gold_n which_o the_o indian_n have_v be_v base_a base_a and_o hold_v somewhat_o of_o copper_n of_o this_o they_o make_v bracelet_n and_o chain_n and_o in_o the_o same_o they_o close_v their_o jewel_n which_o their_o woman_n be_v accustom_v to_o wear_v and_o esteem_v more_o than_o all_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o world_n the_o manner_n how_o gold_n be_v gather_v be_v this_o either_o of_o such_o as_o be_v find_v in_o zavana_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o plain_n and_o river_n of_o the_o champain_n country_n be_v without_o tree_n whether_o the_o earth_n be_v with_o grass_n or_o without_o or_o of_o such_o as_o be_v sometime_o find_v on_o the_o land_n without_o the_o river_n in_o place_n where_o tree_n grow_v so_o that_o to_o come_v by_o the_o same_o it_o shall_v be_v requisite_a to_o cut_v down_o many_o and_o great_a tree_n but_o after_o which_o soever_o of_o these_o two_o manner_n it_o be_v find_v gold_n either_o in_o the_o river_n or_o breach_n of_o water_n or_o else_o in_o the_o earth_n i_o will_v show_v how_o it_o be_v find_v in_o both_o these_o place_n and_o how_o it_o be_v separate_v and_o purge_v therefore_o when_o the_o mine_n or_o vein_n be_v discover_v this_o chance_v by_o search_v and_o prove_v in_o such_o place_n as_o by_o certain_a sign_n and_o token_n do_v appear_v to_o skilful_a man_n apt_a for_o the_o generation_n of_o gold_n and_o to_o hold_v gold_n and_o when_o they_o have_v find_v it_o they_o follow_v the_o i_o and_o labour_v it_o whether_o it_o be_v in_o the_o river_n or_o in_o the_o plain_n as_o i_o have_v say_v and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v on_o the_o plain_n first_o they_o make_v the_o place_n very_o clean_o where_o they_o intend_v to_o dig_v than_o they_o dig_v eight_o or_o ten_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o as_o much_o in_o breadth_n but_o they_o go_v no_o deep_a than_o a_o span_n or_o two_o or_o more_o as_o shall_v seem_v best_a to_o the_o master_n of_o the_o i_o dig_v equal_o mine_n than_o they_o wash_v all_o the_o earth_n which_o they_o have_v take_v out_o of_o the_o say_a space_n and_o if_o herein_o they_o find_v any_o gold_n they_o follow_v it_o and_o if_o not_o they_o dig_v a_o span_n deep_o and_o wash_v the_o earth_n as_o they_o do_v before_o and_o if_o then_o also_o they_o find_v nothing_o they_o continue_v in_o dig_v and_o wash_v the_o earth_n as_o before_o until_o they_o come_v to_o the_o hard_a rock_n or_o stone_n and_o if_o in_o fine_a they_o find_v no_o gold_n there_o they_o follow_v no_o further_o to_o seek_v gold_n in_o that_o place_n but_o go_v to_o another_o part_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o when_o they_o have_v find_v the_o i_o they_o follow_v it_o in_o dig_v in_o the_o same_o measure_n in_o level_a and_o depth_n until_o they_o have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o all_o the_o mine_n which_o that_o place_n contain_v mine_n if_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v rich_a this_o i_o ought_v to_o consist_v of_o certain_a foot_n or_o pase_n in_o length_n or_o breadth_n according_a to_o certain_a order_n determine_v and_o within_o that_o compass_n of_o earth_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o other_o to_o dig_v for_o gold_n and_o where_o as_o end_v the_o mine_a of_o he_o that_o first_o find_v the_o gold_n immediate_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o other_o man_n that_o will_v with_o a_o staff_n to_o assign_v himself_o a_o place_n by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o same_o enclose_v it_o with_o stake_n or_o pale_n as_o his_o own_o these_o mine_n of_o zavana_n that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v find_v in_o the_o plain_n ought_v ever_o to_o be_v seek_v near_o to_o some_o river_n or_o brook_n or_o spring_n of_o water_n or_o dike_n or_o stand_v pool_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o gold_n may_v be_v wash_v for_o the_o which_o purpose_n they_o use_v the_o labour_n of_o certain_a indian_n neighbour_n as_o they_o do_v other_o in_o dig_v of_o the_o i_o and_o when_o they_o have_v dig_v out_o the_o mine_n they_o fill_v certain_a trey_n with_o that_o earth_n which_o other_o indian_n have_v the_o charge_n immediate_o to_o receive_v at_o their_o hand_n and_o to_o carry_v those_o trey_n of_o earth_n to_o the_o water_n where_o it_o may_v be_v wash_v yet_o do_v not_o they_o that_o bring_v it_o wash_v it_o but_o deliver_v it_o to_o other_o put_v it_o out_o of_o their_o own_o trey_n into_o they_o which_o they_o have_v ready_a in_o their_o hand_n to_o receive_v it_o these_o washer_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v the_o indian_a woman_n because_o this_o work_n be_v of_o less_o pain_n and_o travel_v then_o any_o other_o gold-washer_n these_o woman_n when_o they_o wash_v be_v accustom_v to_o fit_a by_o the_o water_n side_n with_o their_o leg_n in_o the_o water_n even_o up_o to_o the_o knee_n or_o less_o as_o the_o place_n serve_v their_o purpose_n and_o thus_o hold_v the_o trey_n with_o earth_n in_o their_o hand_n by_o the_o handle_v thereof_o and_o put_v the_o same_o into_o the_o water_n they_o move_v they_o round_o about_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o sift_v with_o a_o certain_a aptness_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o there_o enter_v no_o more_o water_n into_o the_o trey_n then_o serve_v their_o turn_n and_o with_o the_o self_n same_o apt_a move_n of_o their_o trey_n in_o the_o water_n they_o ever_o avoid_v the_o foul_a water_n with_o the_o earth_n out_o of_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o receive_v in_o clean_a water_n on_o the_o other_o side_n thereof_o so_o that_o by_o this_o mean_n by_o little_a and_o little_a the_o water_n wash_v the_o earth_n as_o the_o light_a substance_n of_o the_o trey_n and_o the_o gold_n as_o the_o heavy_a matter_n rest_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o same_o be_v round_o and_o hollow_a in_o the_o midst_n like_v unto_o a_o barber_n basin_n and_o when_o all_o the_o earth_n be_v avoid_v and_o the_o gold_n gather_v together_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o
be_v present_o make_v with_o these_o number_n of_o knot_n and_o handful_n of_o coard_n it_o remain_v for_o a_o certain_a testimony_n and_o register_n i_o do_v see_v a_o handful_n of_o these_o string_n wherein_o a_o indian_a woman_n carry_v write_v a_o general_a confession_n of_o all_o her_o life_n and_o thereby_o confess_v herself_o as_o well_o 〈◊〉_d i_o can_v have_v do_v it_o in_o write_a paper_n i_o ask_v she_o what_o those_o string_n mean_v that_o differ_v from_o the_o rest_n she_o answer_v i_o stone_n they_o be_v certain_a circumstance_n which_o the_o sin_n require_v to_o be_v full_o confess_v beside_o these_o quippos_n of_o thread_n they_o have_v another_o as_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o write_v with_o small_a stone_n by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o learn_v punctual_o the_o word_n they_o desire_v to_o know_v by_o heart_n it_o be_v a_o pleasant_a thing_n to_o see_v the_o old_a and_o the_o impotent_a with_o a_o wheel_n make_v of_o small_a stone_n learn_v the_o pa●er_n noster_fw-la with_o another_o the_o aue_fw-la maria_n with_o another_o the_o creed_n and_o to_o remember_v what_o stone_n signify_v which_o be_v conceive_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o which_o suffer_v under_o pontius_n pilate_n it_o be_v a_o pleasant_a thing_n to_o see_v they_o correct_v themselves_o when_o they_o do_v err_v for_o all_o their_o correction_n consist_v only_o in_o behold_v of_o their_o small_a stone_n one_o of_o these_o wheel_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v i_o forget_v all_o that_o i_o do_v know_v by_o heart_n there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o these_o wheel_n in_o the_o churchyard_n for_o this_o purpose_n but_o it_o seem_v a_o kind_n of_o witchcraft_n to_o see_v another_o kind_n of_o quippos_n which_o they_o make_v of_o grain_n of_o may_n for_o to_o cast_v up_o a_o hard_a account_n wherein_o a_o good_a arithmetician_n will_v be_v trouble_v with_o his_o pen_n to_o make_v a_o division_n to_o see_v how_o much_o every_o one_o must_v contribute_v they_o do_v draw_v so_o many_o grain_n from_o one_o side_n may●_n and_o add_v so_o many_o to_o another_o with_o a_o thousand_o other_o invention_n these_o indian_n will_v take_v their_o grain_n and_o place_v five_o of_o one_o side_n three_o of_o another_o and_o eight_o of_o another_o and_o will_v change_v one_o grain_n of_o one_o side_n and_o three_o of_o another_o so_o as_o they_o finish_v a_o certain_a account_n without_o err_v in_o any_o point_n and_o they_o soon_o submit_v themselves_o to_o reason_n by_o these_o quippos_n what_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o pay_v than_o we_o can_v do_v with_o the_o penne._n hereby_o we_o may_v judge_v if_o they_o have_v any_o understanding_n or_o be_v brutish_a for_o my_o part_n i_o think_v they_o pass_v we_o in_o those_o thing_n whereunto_o they_o do_v apply_v themselves_o 9_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a to_o add_v hereunto_o what_o we_o have_v observe_v touch_v the_o indian_n write_n for_o their_o manner_n be_v not_o to_o write_v with_o a_o continue_a line_n but_o from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n or_o in_o circlewise_a the_o latin_n and_o greek_n do_v write_v from_o the_o left_a hand_n unto_o the_o right_n which_o be_v the_o vulgar_a and_o common_a manner_n we_o do_v use_v the_o hebrew_n contrariwise_o begin_v at_o the_o right_n to_o the_o left_a and_o therefore_o their_o book_n begin_v where_o we_o do_v end_n the_o chinois_n write_v neither_o like_o the_o greek_n nor_o like_o the_o hebrew_n but_o from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n for_o as_o they_o be_v no_o letter_n but_o whole_a word_n writing_n and_o that_o every_o figure_n and_o character_n signify_v a_o thing_n they_o have_v no_o need_n to_o assemble_v the_o part_n one_o with_o another_o and_o therefore_o they_o may_v well_o write_v from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n those_o of_o mexico_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n do_v not_o write_v in_o line_n from_o one_o side_n to_o another_o but_o contrary_a to_o the_o chinois_n begin_v below_o they_o mount_v upward_o they_o use_v this_o manner_n of_o writing_n in_o the_o account_n of_o their_o day_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o they_o observe_v yet_o when_o they_o do_v write_v in_o their_o wheel_n or_o sign_n they_o begin_v from_o the_o midst_n where_o the_o sun_n be_v figure_v and_o so_o mount_v by_o their_o year_n unto_o the_o round_a and_o circumference_n of_o the_o wheel_n by_o word_n picture_n and_o these_o memorial_n the_o king_n be_v often_o advertise_v of_o that_o which_o pass_v for_o this_o cause_n there_o be_v man_n of_o great_a agility_n which_o serve_v as_o currier_n to_o go_v and_o come_v who_o they_o do_v nourish_v in_o this_o exercise_n of_o run_v from_o their_o youth_n labour_v to_o have_v they_o well_o breathe_v that_o they_o may_v run_v to_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a hill_n without_o weariness_n and_o therefore_o in_o mexico_n they_o give_v the_o prize_n to_o three_o or_o four_o that_o first_o mount_v up_o the_o stair_n of_o the_o temple_n as_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o former_a book_n and_o in_o cusco_n when_o they_o make_v their_o solemn_a feast_n of_o capacrayme_n the_o novice_n do_v run_v who_o can_v fast_o up_o the_o rock_n of_o ynacauri_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o run_v be_v general_a much_o use_v among_o the_o indian_n when_o as_o there_o chance_v any_o matter_n of_o importance_n they_o send_v unto_o the_o lord_n of_o mexico_n the_o thing_n paint_v whereof_o they_o will_v advertise_v they_o as_o they_o do_v when_o the_o first_o spanish_a ship_n appear_v to_o their_o sight_n and_o when_o they_o take_v topanchan_n in_o peru_n they_o be_v very_o curious_a of_o footman_n and_o the_o ingua_n have_v they_o in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o ordinary_a post_n call_v chasquis_fw-la whereof_o shall_v be_v speak_v in_o his_o place_n government_n many_o nation_n of_o the_o indies_n have_v not_o endure_v any_o king_n or_o absolute_a and_o sovereign_a lord_n but_o live_v in_o commonalty_n create_v and_o appoint_v captain_n and_o prince_n for_o certain_a occasion_n only_o to_o who_o they_o obey_v during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o charge_n then_o after_o they_o return_v to_o their_o former_a estate_n the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o new_a world_n where_o there_o be_v no_o settle_a kingdom_n nor_o establish_a commonweal_n neither_o prince_n nor_o succeed_a king_n they_o govern_v themselves_o in_o this_o manner_n although_o there_o be_v some_o lord_n and_o principal_a man_n raise_v above_o the_o common_a sort_n in_o this_o sort_n the_o whole_a country_n of_o chille_n be_v govern_v where_o the_o a●racanes_n those_o of_o teucapell_n and_o other_o have_v so_o many_o year_n resist_v the_o spaniard_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n all_o the_o new_a kingdom_n of_o granado_n that_o of_o guatimalla_n the_o land_n all_o florida_n bresill_n luson_n and_o other_o country_n of_o great_a circuit_n but_o that_o in_o some_o place_n they_o be_v yet_o more_o barbarous_a scarce_o acknowledge_v any_o head_n but_o all_o command_n and_o govern_v in_o common_a have_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o will_v violence_n industry_n and_o disorder_n so_o as_o he_o that_o most_o may_v most_o command_v they_o have_v only_o find_v two_o kingdom_n or_o settle_a empire_n that_o of_o the_o mexican_n in_o new_a spain_n and_o of_o the_o inguas_fw-la in_o peru._n it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o be_v say_v which_o of_o the_o two_o be_v the_o mighty_a kingdom_n great_a for_o that_o moteçuma_n exceed_v they_o of_o peru_n in_o building_n and_o in_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o court_n but_o the_o inguas_fw-la do_v likewise_o exceed_v the_o mexican_n in_o treasure_n riches_n and_o greatness_n of_o province_n in_o regard_n of_o antiquity_n the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o inguas_fw-la have_v the_o advantage_n although_o it_o be_v not_o much_o and_o in_o my_o opinion_n they_o have_v be_v equal_a in_o feat_n of_o arm_n and_o victory_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o these_o two_o kingdom_n have_v much_o exceed_v all_o the_o indian_a province_n discover_v in_o this_o new_a world_n as_o well_o in_o good_a order_n and_o government_n as_o in_o power_n and_o wealth_n and_o much_o more_o in_o superstition_n and_o service_n of_o their_o idol_n have_v many_o thing_n like_o one_o to_o another_o but_o in_o one_o thing_n they_o differ_v much_o for_o among_o the_o mexican_n the_o succession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v by_o election_n as_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o that_o of_o peru_n be_v hereditary_a and_o they_o succeed_v in_o blood_n as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n the_o ingua_n which_o rule_v in_o peru_n be_v dead_a his_o lawful_a son_n succeed_v he_o and_o so_o they_o hold_v he_o that_o be_v bear_v of_o his_o chief_a wife_n marriage_n who_o they_o call_v coya_n the_o which_o they_o have_v always_o observe_v since_o the_o time_n of_o a_o ingua_n call_v yupangui_n who_o marry_v his_o
to_o death_n and_o the_o rest_n send_v they_o instruction_n of_o the_o sentence_n they_o have_v give_v by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o give_v the_o king_n to_o understand_v what_o have_v pass_v in_o his_o realm_n there_o be_v a_o good_a order_n and_o settle_a policy_n for_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n for_o there_o be_v officer_n divide_v throughout_o all_o the_o province_n as_o receiver_n and_o treasurer_n which_o receive_v the_o tribute_n and_o royal_a revenue_n and_o they_o carry_v the_o tribute_n to_o the_o court_n at_o the_o least_o every_o month_n which_o tribute_n be_v of_o all_o thing_n that_o do_v grow_v or_o engender_v on_o the_o land_n or_o in_o the_o water_n aswell_o of_o jewel_n and_o apparel_n as_o of_o meat_n they_o be_v very_o careful_a for_o the_o well_o order_v of_o that_o which_o concern_v their_o religion_n superstition_n and_o idolatry_n and_o for_o this_o occasion_n there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o minister_n to_o who_o charge_n be_v give_v to_o teach_v the_o people_n the_o custom_n and_o ceremony_n of_o their_o law_n law_n hereupon_o one_o day_n a_o christian_n priest_n make_v his_o complaint_n that_o the_o indian_n be_v no_o good_a christian_n and_o do_v not_o profit_n in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n a_o old_a indian_a answer_v he_o very_o well_o to_o the_o purpose_n in_o these_o term_n let_v the_o priest_n say_v he_o employ_v as_o much_o care_n and_o diligence_n to_o make_v the_o indian_n christian_n as_o the_o minister_n of_o idol_n do_v to_o teach_v they_o their_o ceremony_n for_o with_o half_a that_o care_n they_o will_v make_v we_o the_o best_a christian_n in_o the_o world_n for_o that_o the_o law_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v much_o better_o but_o the_o indian_n learn_v it_o not_o for_o want_v of_o man_n to_o instruct_v they_o wherein_o he_o speak_v the_o very_a truth_n to_o our_o great_a shame_n and_o confusion_n the_o mexican_n give_v the_o first_o place_n of_o honour_n to_o the_o profession_n of_o arm_n 26._o and_o therefore_o the_o nobleman_n be_v their_o chief_a soldier_n and_o other_o that_o be_v not_o noble_a by_o their_o valour_n and_o reputation_n get_v in_o war_n come_v to_o dignity_n and_o honour_n so_o as_o they_o be_v hold_v for_o nobleman_n they_o give_v goodly_a recompense_n to_o such_o as_o have_v do_v valiant_o who_o enjoy_v privilege_n that_o none_o else_o may_v have_v the_o which_o do_v much_o encourage_v they_o their_o arm_n be_v of_o razor_n of_o sharp_a cut_a flint_n which_o they_o set_v on_o either_o side_n of_o a_o staff_n which_o be_v so_o furious_a a_o weapon_n as_o they_o affirm_v that_o with_o one_o blow_n they_o will_v cut_v off_o the_o neck_n of_o a_o horse_n arm_n they_o have_v strange_a and_o heavy_a club_n lance_n fashion_v like_o pike_n and_o other_o manner_n of_o dart_n to_o cast_v wherein_o they_o be_v very_o expert_a but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o combat_n be_v perform_v with_o stone_n for_o defensive_a arm_n they_o have_v little_a rondache_n or_o target_n and_o some_o kind_n of_o morion_n or_o headpiece_n environ_v with_o feather_n they_o be_v clad_v in_o the_o skin_n of_o tiger_n lion_n and_o other_o savage_a beast_n they_o come_v present_o to_o hand_n with_o the_o enemy_n and_o be_v great_o practise_v to_o run_v and_o wrestle_v for_o their_o chief_a manner_n of_o combat_n be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o kill_v as_o to_o take_v captive_n the_o which_o they_o use_v in_o their_o sacrifice_n as_o have_v be_v say_v moteçuma_n set_v knighthood_n in_o his_o high_a splendour_n ordain_v certain_a military_a order_n as_o commander_n with_o certain_a mark_n and_o ensign_n the_o most_o honourable_a among_o the_o knight_n be_v those_o that_o carry_v the_o crown_n of_o their_o hair_n tie_v with_o a_o little_a red_a ribbon_n have_v a_o rich_a plume_n of_o feather_n from_o the_o which_o eagle-order_n do_v hang_v branch_n of_o feather_n upon_o their_o shoulder_n and_o roll_n of_o the_o same_o they_o carry_v so_o many_o of_o these_o roll_n as_o they_o have_v do_v worthy_a deed_n in_o war_n the_o king_n himself_o be_v of_o this_o order_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o chapultepec_n where_o moteçuma_n and_o his_o son_n be_v attire_v with_o those_o kind_n of_o feather_n cut_v in_o the_o rock_n the_o which_o be_v worthy_a the_o sight_n there_o be_v another_o order_n of_o knighthood_n which_o they_o call_v the_o lion_n and_o the_o tiger_n the_o which_o be_v common_o the_o most_o valiant_a and_o most_o note_a in_o war_n they_o go_v always_o with_o their_o mark_n and_o armoury_n there_o be_v other_o knight_n knight_n as_o the_o grey_a knight_n the_o which_o be_v not_o so_o much_o respect_v as_o the_o rest_n they_o have_v their_o hair_n cut_v round_o about_o the_o ear_n they_o go_v to_o the_o war_n with_o mark_n like_v to_o the_o other_o knight_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o arm_v but_o to_o the_o girdle_n and_o the_o most_o honourable_a be_v arm_v all_o over_o all_o knight_n may_v carry_v gold_n and_o silver_n and_o wear_v rich_a cotton_n use_v paint_v and_o gild_a vessel_n and_o carry_v shoe_n after_o their_o manner_n but_o the_o common_a people_n may_v use_v none_o but_o earthen_a vessel_n pri●●lidges_n neither_o may_v they_o carry_v shoe_n nor_o attire_n themselves_o but_o in_o nequen_n the_o which_o be_v a_o gross_a stuff_n every_o order_n of_o these_o knight_n have_v his_o lodging_n in_o the_o palace_n note_v with_o their_o mark_n the_o first_o be_v call_v the_o prince_n lodging_n the_o second_o of_o eagle_n the_o three_o of_o lion_n and_o tiger_n and_o the_o four_o of_o the_o grey_a knight_n the_o other_o common_a officer_n be_v lodge_v underneath_o in_o mean_a lodgings_n if_o any_o one_o lodge_v out_o of_o his_o place_n he_o suffer_v death_n there_o be_v nothing_o that_o give_v i_o more_o cause_n to_o admire_v nor_o that_o i_o find_v more_o worthy_a of_o commendation_n and_o memory_n 27._o than_o the_o order_n and_o care_v the_o mexican_n have_v to_o nourish_v their_o youth_n for_o they_o know_v well_o that_o all_o the_o 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as_o take_v prey_n some_o think_v it_o be_v a_o gryffon_n and_o not_o a_o eagle_n the_o griffon_n in_o time_n past_a say_v they_o do_v cause_v the_o vale_n of_o auacatlan_n to_o be_v dispeople_v for_o they_o be_v great_a devourer_n of_o man_n and_o that_o their_o abide_n be_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o teoacan_a they_o approve_v that_o these_o mountain_n be_v call_v cuitlachtepelt_n of_o cuitlachtli_n which_o be_v a_o gryffon_n big_a than_o a_o lion_n but_o the_o spaniard_n do_v never_o see_v any_o of_o they_o the_o indian_n by_o their_o old_a picture_n do_v paint_v those_o gryffon_n to_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o hair_n and_o no_o feather_n and_o also_o affirm_v that_o with_o their_o talon_n and_o tooth_n they_o break_v man_n bone_n they_o have_v the_o courage_n of_o a_o lion_n and_o the_o countenance_n of_o a_o eagle_n they_o paint_v he_o with_o four_o foot_n and_o tooth_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o down_o more_o like_a wool_n than_o feather_n with_o his_o beak_n talon_n and_o wing_n 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province_n of_o the_o darade_n or_o new_a estremadura_n which_o circuit_n pertain_v to_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o new_a realm_n many_o captain_n have_v enter_v by_o sea_n and_o by_o sundry_a part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o have_v never_o find_v the_o riches_n which_o the_o same_o promise_v they_o fall_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n of_o saint_n john_n of_o amazon_n by_o another_o name_n orellana_n which_o some_o erroneous_o will_v have_v to_o be_v the_o meranyon_n and_o here_o be_v the_o orinico_fw-la and_o other_o great_a river_n and_o the_o gulf_n of_o paria_fw-la which_o make_v the_o firm_a land_n with_o the_o land_n of_o the_o trinity_n &_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o serpent_n &_o the_o dragon_n which_o the_o first_o admiral_n name_v where_o he_o see_v himself_o in_o great_a danger_n for_o the_o conflict_n which_o the_o fresh_a water_n make_v there_o with_o the_o salt_n whereof_o he_o have_v yet_o no_o notice_n tide_n and_o here_o begin_v the_o 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do_v call_v it_o zamora_n that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v call_v poroauca_n which_o signify_v indian_n of_o war_n much_o gold_n be_v get_v there_o and_o there_o have_v be_v grain_n bring_v to_o his_o majesty_n of_o twelve_o pound_n weight_n and_o there_o be_v salt-pit_n of_o salt-water_n jaen_n the_o city_n of_o jaen_n be_v five_o and_o fifty_o league_n from_o loxa_n and_o thirty_o from_o the_o chachapoyas_n captain_n james_n palomino_n build_v it_o 1549._o in_o the_o province_n of_o chuquimayo_n in_o that_o of_o chacaynga_fw-mi the_o city_n of_o saint_n michael_n of_o piura_n be_v in_o the_o province_n of_o chila_n piura_n one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o league_n from_o quito_n south-eastward_a and_o five_o and_o twenty_o from_o the_o port_n of_o payta_n where_o the_o bound_n of_o this_o council_n do_v end_n it_o be_v a_o government_n at_o the_o provide_v of_o the_o viceroy_n it_o have_v one_o monastery_n of_o mercenary_n wonder_n though_o in_o this_o country_n rain_n be_v 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first_o in_o tangazala_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v remove_v because_o it_o be_v a_o sickly_a situation_n and_o now_o it_o stand_v between_o two_o valley_n and_o yet_o be_v somewhat_o sickly_a especial_o for_o the_o eye_n for_o the_o great_a wind_n and_o dust_n of_o the_o summer_n and_o great_a moisture_n of_o the_o winter_n the_o city_n of_o saint_n james_n of_o guayaquil_n by_o another_o name_n las_fw-fr culata_fw-la sixty_o league_n from_o quito_n and_o fifteen_o from_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o south-west_n guayaquil_n it_o be_v a_o government_n provide_v by_o the_o viceroy_n the_o precedent_n belalcazar_n people_v it_o and_o many_o of_o the_o indian_n have_v rebel_v and_o slay_v many_o spaniard_n the_o captain_n franciscus_n of_o orellana_n people_v it_o again_o 1537._o it_o be_v a_o most_o plentiful_a and_o pleasant_a country_n and_o have_v great_a store_n of_o honey_n in_o the_o hollow_a place_n of_o tree_n the_o water_n of_o this_o river_n which_o run_v almost_o under_o the_o 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great_a net_n of_o gourd_n upon_o the_o which_o they_o lie_v the_o clothes_n and_o the_o person_n and_o the_o indian_n fasten_v with_o certain_a cord_n go_v swim_v and_o pull_v as_o coach-horse_n and_o a_o thousand_o other_o art_n they_o use_v for_o to_o pass_v the_o river_n the_o port_n of_o this_o city_n stand_v near_o unto_o it_o for_o the_o river_n be_v very_o broad_a whereby_o they_o bring_v up_o the_o merchandise_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o they_o go_v by_o land_n to_o quito_n the_o year_n 1568._o captain_n contero_fw-la plant_v the_o city_n of_o castro_n castro_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o vili_fw-la the_o licentiate_a lope_n garcia_n of_o castro_n be_v governor_n vili_fw-la vili_fw-la be_v in_o the_o province_n of_o bunigando_n imdivono_fw-la and_o gualapa_n which_o they_o call_v the_o province_n of_o the_o emerald_n and_o he_o go_v about_o it_o from_o guayaquil_n and_o discover_v all_o these_o province_n from_o passao_n unto_o the_o river_n of_o saint_n john_n which_o enter_v into_o the_o south_n sea_n the_o city_n of_o puerto_n viejo_n be_v about_o eighty_o league_n from_o saint_n francis_n of_o quito_n to_o the_o west_n por●_n though_o not_o of_o open_a way_n and_o other_o fifty_o from_o saint_n james_n of_o guayaquil_n whereby_o you_o go_v from_o quito_n in_o her_o border_n stand_v the_o passao_n which_o be_v the_o first_o port_n of_o the_o country_n of_o piru_n and_o from_o it_o and_o from_o the_o river_n of_o saint_n james_n begin_v the_o government_n of_o the_o marquis_n don_n franciscus_n piçarro_n and_o because_o this_o country_n be_v so_o neighbour_n to_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n that_o it_o stand_v in_o one_o degree_n some_o believe_v it_o be_v unwholesome_a but_o in_o other_o part_n as_o near_o the_o line_n man_n live_v with_o much_o health_n plenty_n and_o abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n for_o the_o sustenance_n of_o man_n against_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_a