the_o preservation_n of_o my_o life_n than_o the_o profit_n of_o my_o live_n wherefore_o after_o i_o have_v weigh_v as_o many_o danger_n as_o i_o can_v remember_v and_o be_v persuade_v that_o to_o depart_v the_o realm_n be_v the_o safe_a way_n i_o can_v take_v i_o resolve_v to_o take_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o happy_a wind_n to_o avoid_v the_o violence_n of_o a_o bitter_a storm_n and_o know_v that_o the_o action_n of_o those_o who_o go_v beyond_o sea_n though_o their_o intent_n be_v never_o so_o good_a and_o dutiful_a be_v yet_o evil_o think_v of_o i_o presume_v to_o write_v this_o letter_n to_o your_o majesty_n and_o in_o it_o to_o declare_v the_o true_a cause_n and_o reason_n of_o this_o my_o departure_n i_o here_o take_v god_n and_o his_o holy_a angel_n to_o witness_v that_o i_o will_v not_o have_v take_v this_o course_n if_o i_o may_v have_v stay_v still_o in_o england_n without_o danger_n of_o my_o soul_n and_o peril_n of_o my_o life_n and_o though_o the_o loss_n of_o temporal_a commodity_n be_v so_o grievous_a to_o flesh_n and_o blood_n that_o i_o can_v not_o desire_v to_o live_v if_o i_o be_v not_o comfort_v with_o the_o remembrance_n of_o his_o mercy_n for_o who_o i_o endure_v all_o this_o who_o endure_v ten_o thousand_o time_n more_o for_o i_o yet_o i_o assure_v your_o majesty_n that_o your_o displeasure_n will_v be_v more_o unpleasant_a to_o i_o than_o the_o bitterness_n of_o all_o my_o loss_n and_o great_a grief_n than_o the_o great_a of_o my_o misfortune_n the_o earl_n have_v write_v the_o forego_n letter_n and_o leave_v it_o behind_o he_o to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o queen_n after_o his_o departure_n attempt_v to_o have_v pass_v the_o sea_n without_o licence_n for_o the_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o condemn_v to_o pay_v ten_o thousand_o pound_n fine_a for_o his_o contempt_n and_o to_o remain_v prisoner_n at_o the_o queen_n pleasure_n thus_o stow._n this_o short_a relation_n of_o these_o severity_n may_v make_v it_o easy_o conceive_v what_o endeavour_v there_o be_v then_o use_v total_o to_o extirpate_v catholic_n religion_n in_o england_n thus_o you_o have_v have_v a_o short_a view_n of_o the_o state_n of_o religion_n in_o this_o queen_n reign_n a_o account_n of_o the_o year_n in_o which_o these_o change_n in_o religion_n be_v make_v in_o her_o first_o year_n she_o be_v resolve_v upon_o a_o alteration_n of_o religion_n as_o know_v well_o that_o her_o legitimation_n and_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n can_v not_o stare_v together_o call_v a_o parliament_n which_o total_o comply_v with_o her_o design_n in_o order_n to_o such_o a_o change_n but_o the_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n which_o accompany_v this_o parliament_n total_o oppose_v it_o and_o thereupon_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n a_o company_n of_o ignorant_a and_o illiterate_a man_n be_v substitute_v in_o their_o place_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o calvinist_n or_o presbyterian_o to_o obtain_v great_a ecclesiastical_a preferment_n here_o by_o which_o they_o have_v continual_o labour_v to_o supplant_v and_o undermine_v the_o church_n of_o england_n it_o be_v the_o second_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n before_o any_o protestant_a bishop_n be_v elect_v the_o main_a cause_n for_o keep_v the_o episcopal_a see_v so_o long_o vacant_a be_v that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o best_a flower_n may_v be_v cull_v out_o of_o they_o aid_v this_o year_n be_v send_v to_o assist_v the_o rebel_n in_o scotland_n against_o their_o lawful_a queen_n the_o presbyterian_o see_v episcopal_a government_n settle_v begin_v to_o play_v their_o game_n the_o bishop_n be_v thus_o settle_v begin_v the_o next_o year_n to_o make_v law_n and_o to_o compose_v article_n of_o religion_n and_o to_o exact_v a_o conformity_n to_o they_o upon_o which_o they_o find_v great_a opposition_n from_o the_o presbyterian_o in_o her_o four_o year_n she_o be_v solicit_v by_o pope_n pius_n to_o send_v her_o orator_n to_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n which_o she_o refuse_v to_o do_v the_o emperor_n also_o write_v to_o she_o to_o desist_v from_o these_o alteration_n of_o religion_n and_o to_o return_v to_o the_o ancient_n catholic_n faith_n of_o her_o predecessor_n in_o her_o five_o year_n the_o article_n of_o religion_n be_v agree_v on_o in_o the_o convocation_n in_o her_o six_o year_n she_o will_v have_v marry_v the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o scot_n calvin_n die_v this_o year_n and_o cartwright_n the_o great_a promoter_n of_o presbytery_n retire_v out_o of_o england_n upon_o a_o discontent_n to_o geneva_n in_o her_o seven_o year_n the_o calvinist_n begin_v first_o to_o be_v call_v puritan_n dr._n heylyn_n in_o her_o eight_o year_n the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v confirm_v and_o for_o this_o we_o be_v behold_v to_o boner_n the_o late_a bishop_n of_o london_n who_o be_v call_v up_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n by_o horn_n of_o winton_n refuse_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n upon_o this_o account_n because_o horn_n consecration_n be_v not_o good_a and_o valid_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o he_o insist_v upon_o because_o the_o ordinal_n establish_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o by_o which_o both_o horn_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n bishop_n receive_v consecration_n have_v be_v repeal_v by_o queen_n mary_n and_o not_o restore_v by_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o present_a reign_n which_o be_v first_o declare_v by_o parliament_n in_o the_o eight_o of_o this_o queen_n to_o be_v casus_fw-la omissus_fw-la or_o rather_o that_o the_o ordinal_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o liturgy_n confirm_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o this_o queen_n they_o next_o enact_v and_o ordain_v that_o all_o such_o bishop_n as_o be_v consecrate_v by_o it_o in_o time_n to_o come_v shall_v be_v repute_v to_o be_v lawful_o consecrate_a baker_n in_o her_o eleven_o year_n there_o arise_v a_o sect_n open_o condemn_v the_o receive_a discipline_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n together_o with_o the_o church-liturgy_n and_o the_o very_o call_v of_o bishop_n this_o sect_n so_o mighty_o increase_v that_o in_o the_o sixteen_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n the_o queen_n and_o kingdom_n be_v extreme_o trouble_v with_o they_o in_o the_o same_o sixteen_o year_n be_v take_v at_o mass_n in_o their_o several_a house_n the_o lord_n morley_n lady_n and_o her_o child_n the_o lady_n gilford_n and_o the_o lady_n brown_n who_o be_v thereof_o indict_v and_o convict_a suffer_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n in_o her_o twenty_o year_n the_o severe_a law_n against_o roman_a catholic_n be_v enact_v in_o her_o twenty_o three_o year_n a_o proclamation_n be_v set_v forth_o that_o whosoever_o have_v any_o child_n beyond_o sea_n shall_v by_o a_o certain_a day_n call_v they_o home_o and_o that_o no_o person_n shall_v harbour_v any_o seminary_n priest_n or_o jesuit_n at_o this_o time_n also_o there_o arise_v up_o in_o holland_n a_o certain_a sect_n name_v themselves_o the_o family_n of_o love_n in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v the_o 26_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n the_o puritan_n party_n labour_v to_o have_v law_n make_v in_o order_n to_o the_o destroy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o set_n up_o of_o their_o own_o sect._n in_o her_o twenty_o eight_o year_n the_o queen_n give_v a_o special_a charge_n to_o whitgift_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o settle_v a_o uniformity_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n which_o lie_v now_o almost_o a_o gasp_a and_o at_o this_o time_n the_o sect_n of_o brownist_n derive_v from_o one_o robert_n brown_n do_v much_o oppose_v the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o her_o one_o and_o thirty_o year_n the_o puritan-flame_n break_v forth_o again_o in_o her_o thirty_o six_o year_n the_o severity_n of_o the_o law_n be_v execute_v upon_o henry_n barrow_n and_o his_o sectary_n for_o condemn_v the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o no_o christian_a church_n thus_o sir_n rich._n baker_n here_o be_v a_o end_n of_o this_o work_n wherein_o i_o hope_v there_o be_v full_a satisfaction_n give_v concern_v the_o alteration_n of_o religion_n which_o have_v be_v make_v by_o public_a authority_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o these_o king_n and_o queen_n with_o a_o sufficient_a discovery_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o in_o this_o nation_n and_o the_o ground_n of_o multiply_v other_o sect_n here_o end_v the_o historical_a collection_n a_o appendix_n chap._n i._n a_o word_n concern_v the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n desert_v by_o this_o nation_n in_o these_o change_n of_o religion_n now_o for_o a_o close_a to_o this_o work_n i_o will_v add_v here_o in_o the_o first_o place_n one_o thing_n which_o i_o conceive_v deserve_v well_o to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o which_o be_v this_o to_o wit_n
the_o hermit_n st._n anthony_n st._n hilarion_n st._n basil_n and_o st._n jerome_n but_o of_o these_o paul_n the_o hermit_n be_v of_o great_a note_n for_o his_o retire_a living_n who_o to_o avoid_v that_o cruel_a persecution_n which_o rage_v under_o decius_n betake_v himself_o to_o the_o vast_a solitary_a wilderness_n where_o he_o live_v 93_o year_n unknown_a to_o any_o but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o these_o man_n they_o have_v no_o certain_a rule_n for_o every_o one_o be_v free_a regulate_v himself_o as_o he_o see_v best_o for_o his_o spiritual_a advantage_n exercise_v devout_a prayer_n frequent_a fasting_n hard_a study_n with_o mean_a and_o slender_a diet_n which_o they_o acquire_v by_o the_o labour_n of_o their_o hand_n thereby_o give_v great_a example_n of_o pious_a live_n to_o all_o posterity_n so_o that_o st._n anthony_n be_v the_o first_o unto_o who_o some_o do_v chief_o refer_v the_o original_n of_o this_o monastic_a profession_n in_o regard_n he_o first_o so_o wonderful_o raise_v up_o the_o desire_n of_o all_o to_o lead_v this_o kind_n of_o life_n and_o institute_v a_o rule_n for_o monk_n as_o st._n basil_n do_v afterward_o in_o greece_n and_o st._n hilarion_n in_o syria_n which_o anthony_n live_v in_o the_o desert_n of_o thebes_n a_o part_n of_o egypt_n and_o there_o build_v a_o monastery_n where_o with_o sarmatus_fw-la amatus_fw-la and_o macharius_fw-la his_o disciple_n whole_o exercise_v himself_o in_o devout_a prayer_n he_o feed_v upon_o nothing_o but_o bread_n and_o water_n be_v so_o famous_a for_o his_o holiness_n that_o helina_n the_o mother_n of_o constantine_n commend_v herself_o and_o her_o son_n by_o letter_n to_o he_o and_o die_v in_o the_o wilderness_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 360._o age_v 105_o year_n but_o about_o 166_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o anthony_n one_o benedictus_n nursinus_n bear_v in_o umbria_n a_o region_n of_o italy_n have_v long_o live_v in_o much_o solitude_n at_o length_n come_v to_o sublacum_n a_o eminent_a town_n of_o the_o latin_n distant_a from_o rome_n near_o 40_o mile_n and_o to_o avoid_v company_n in_o regard_n many_o for_o his_o sanctity_n resort_v to_o he_o short_o betake_v himself_o to_o cassinum_n a_o very_a ancient_a place_n in_o that_o country_n and_o there_o settle_v himself_o gather_v together_o the_o disperse_a and_o single_o wander_a monk_n into_o one_o monastery_n institute_v certain_a form_n and_o rule_n for_o their_o observance_n howbeit_o the_o first_o that_o give_v law_n and_o rule_n to_o monk_n be_v basil_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n in_o cappadocea_n who_o about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 363._o being_n very_o famous_a for_o his_o learning_n and_o piety_n oblige_v such_o as_o shall_v enter_v into_o order_n to_o vow_v poverty_n chastity_n and_o obedience_n to_o their_o superior_a but_o benedict_n assign_v to_o his_o monk_n a_o special_a kind_n of_o habit_n and_o appoint_v they_o a_o certain_a form_n for_o pray_v slender_a diet_n and_o a_o new_a rule_n of_o abstinence_n and_o that_o except_o in_o case_n of_o sickness_n they_o shall_v whole_o forbear_v flesh_n which_o sort_n of_o monk_n increase_v exceed_o yet_o differ_v in_o some_o particular_n from_o their_o first_o rule_n do_v in_o time_n subdivide_v themselves_o into_o several_a company_n whence_o grow_v the_o cluniacenses_fw-la camalduenses_fw-la vallisumbrenses_a montolivetense_n grandimontense_n cistercienses_n silvestrenses_n celestine_n and_o heremitane_n of_o st._n jerome_n which_o monk_n of_o st._n benet_n rule_n as_o their_o tradition_n be_v do_v wear_v a_o black_a coat_n loose_a and_o divide_v down_o to_o their_o heel_n with_o a_o cowl_n or_o hood_n for_o their_o head_n that_o fall_v over_o their_o shoulder_n be_v short_a than_o other_o use_n and_o under_o all_o have_v a_o woollen_a which_o coat_n as_o also_o a_o hair_n shirt_n with_o boot_n to_o the_o knee_n their_o head_n be_v shave_v with_o a_o razor_n below_o the_o midst_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o top_n of_o the_o head_n so_o shave_v be_v call_v corona_n and_o now_o that_o i_o be_o thus_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o their_o shave_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o show_v upon_o what_o occasion_n this_o custom_n be_v take_v up_o by_o the_o monk_n dum_fw-la beatus_fw-la petrus_n antiochiae_fw-la praedicaret_fw-la say_v my_o author_n while_o st._n peter_n preach_v at_o antioch_n the_o gentile_n by_o way_n of_o contumely_n towards_o the_o name_n of_o christian_n shave_v the_o very_a top_n of_o his_o head_n which_o afterward_o be_v hold_v a_o great_a honour_n to_o the_o religous_a and_o those_o of_o the_o clergy_n but_o further_a of_o such_o shave_n see_v p._n stellartius_fw-la de_fw-la coronis_fw-la &_o tonsuris_fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n 1._o and_o here_o may_v i_o add_v somewhat_o touch_v the_o usage_n to_o the_o monk_n of_o this_o order_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o sickness_n especial_o towards_o the_o point_n of_o death_n as_o also_o of_o wash_v the_o body_n be_v dead_a with_o the_o ceremony_n of_o burial_n be_v it_o proper_a for_o this_o place_n but_o i_o will_v conclude_v with_o insert_v the_o form_n of_o their_o admission_n into_o the_o monastery_n ego_fw-la frater_fw-la a._n promitto_fw-la stabilitatem_fw-la meam_fw-la &_o conversionem_fw-la morum_fw-la meorum_fw-la &_o obedientiam_fw-la secundùm_fw-la regulam_fw-la st._n benedicti_fw-la abbatis_fw-la coram_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la sanctis_fw-la ejus_fw-la in_fw-la praesentia_fw-la domini_fw-la abbatis_fw-la n._n ad_fw-la monasterium_fw-la st._n mariae_fw-la coventriae_fw-la and_o shall_v refer_v my_o reader_n to_o clem._n reinerus_n his_o apost_n bened._n in_o anglia_fw-it for_o further_a satisfaction_n in_o the_o particular_n of_o their_o rule_n touch_v the_o beginning_n of_o a_o monastic_a life_n here_o in_o england_n if_o we_o look_v after_o the_o particular_a person_n who_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n flee_v to_o wood_n cave_n and_o desert_n for_o preservation_n it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o point_v out_o the_o first_o that_o so_o retire_a themselves_o but_o if_o we_o consider_v their_o first_o be_v gather_v into_o any_o covent_n then_o certain_o those_o of_o glastonbury_n in_o somersetshire_n and_o bangor_n in_o cheshire_n will_v have_v the_o pre-eminence_n in_o the_o late_a whereof_o as_o beda_n tistifi_v there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o number_n that_o be_v divide_v into_o seven_o part_n each_o have_v a_o several_a ruler_n every_o part_n be_v no_o less_o in_o number_n than_o 300_o all_o which_o live_v by_o the_o labour_n of_o their_o hand_n howbeit_o these_o can_v be_v say_v for_o aught_o i_o know_v to_o have_v live_v under_o any_o other_o rule_n than_o the_o essean_n in_o palestine_n of_o who_o ploydore_n speak_v and_o therefore_o to_o come_v unto_o those_o time_n that_o the_o order_n of_o benedictin_a monk_n be_v first_o transplant_v into_o england_n we_o be_v not_o to_o look_v high_a than_o austin_n the_o monk_n who_o about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 595._o as_o say_v my_o author_n be_v send_v into_o england_n by_o pope_n gregory_n whereupon_o episcopal_n see_v be_v establish_v in_o sundry_a place_n and_o monastry_n build_v for_o monk_n observe_v the_o rule_n of_o st._n benedict_n so_o that_o short_o after_o there_o be_v none_o in_o england_n but_o of_o that_o order_n which_o first_o begin_v to_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o glastonbury_n whereas_o before_o that_o time_n they_o live_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o egyptian_a covent_n say_v he_o and_o which_o be_v so_o famous_a in_o ancient_a time_n especial_o through_o england_n that_o before_o the_o norman_a conquest_n there_o be_v scarce_o a_o monastery_n of_o any_o other_o as_o i_o have_v especial_o observe_v of_o the_o cistercian_n order_n pag._n 145._o col_fw-fr 1._o for_o its_o original_a i_o shall_v deliver_v the_o substance_n of_o what_o a_o approve_a author_n have_v thereof_o in_o burgundia_fw-la est_fw-la locus_fw-la qui_fw-la dicitur_fw-la molismus_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o burgundy_n say_v he_o be_v there_o a_o place_n call_v molisme_n where_o in_o the_o time_n philip_n king_n of_o france_n robert_n a_o abbot_n have_v build_v a_o monastery_n and_o thither_o gather_v a_o covent_n of_o devout_a monk_n after_o a_o time_n search_v diligent_o into_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o st._n benet_n will_v have_v persuade_v his_o disciple_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o live_v by_o the_o labour_n of_o their_o hand_n leave_v tithe_n and_o oblation_n to_o the_o secular_a clergy_n abstain_v from_o any_o breech_n either_o of_o cloth_n or_o leather_n but_o they_o inkling_n to_o the_o custom_n observe_v in_o the_o western_a monastery_n which_o be_v institute_v by_o st._n maure_n the_o disciple_n of_o st._n benet_n and_o of_o st._n columbanus_n and_o of_o latter_a time_n by_o st._n odo_n abbot_n of_o cluni_n say_v they_o will_v not_o recede_v from_o the_o same_o whereupon_o the_o say_v robert_n depart_v from_o they_o with_o one_o and_o twenty_o which_o be_v of_o his_o mind_n seek_v long_o for_o such_o a_o place_n where_o they_o may_v live_v
and_o the_o french_a another_o and_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n so_o to_o divide_v the_o hour_n between_o they_o that_o the_o one_o may_v be_v no_o hindrance_n unto_o the_o other_o it_o have_v be_v also_o say_v that_o there_o be_v another_o condition_n impose_v upon_o they_o of_o be_v conform_v to_o the_o french_a in_o doctrine_n and_o ceremony_n which_o condition_n if_o it_o be_v impose_v and_o not_o seek_v by_o themselves_o must_v needs_o be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o the_o temper_n and_o complexion_n of_o their_o principal_a leader_n who_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o zuinglian_a gospeler_n at_o their_o go_v hence_o become_v the_o great_a promoter_n of_o the_o puritan_n faction_n at_o their_o come_n home_o the_o name_n of_o whittingham_n williams_n goodman_n wood_n and_o sutton_n who_o appear_v in_o the_o head_n of_o this_o congregation_n declare_v sufficient_o of_o what_o principle_n they_o be_v and_o how_o willing_a they_o will_v be_v to_o lay_v aside_o the_o face_n of_o 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religion_n chap._n i._n of_o her_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a and_o be_v crown_v by_o a_o catholic_n bishop_n anno_fw-la reg._n eliz._n i._n how_o be_v upon_o stow_n pag._n 635._o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n be_v proclaim_v queen_n cause_v these_o solemn_a rite_n to_o be_v perform_v for_o her_o sister_n and_o charles_n the_o emperor_n in_o the_o abbey-church_n of_o westminster_n the_o corpse_n of_o queen_n mary_n be_v very_o royal_o inter_v with_o all_o solemn_a funeral_n rite_n and_o a_o mass_n of_o requiem_n in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o in_o like_a princely_a manner_n be_v perform_v solemn_a obsequy_n for_o the_o late_a famous_a emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o thus_o howes_n her_o coronation_n she_o be_v crown_v according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o roman_a pontifical_a by_o dr._n owen_n oglethorpe_n bishop_n of_o carlisle_n the_o only_a man_n among_o all_o the_o bishop_n who_o can_v be_v wrought_v on_o by_o she_o to_o perform_v that_o office_n whether_o it_o be_v that_o 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have_v be_v do_v by_o any_o of_o the_o other_o religion_n thus_o dr._n heylyn_n but_o notwithstanding_o these_o solemnity_n and_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n in_o all_o thing_n not_o only_o by_o permission_n but_o also_o by_o command_n which_o sufficient_o manifest_a that_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o humane_a policy_n in_o the_o conduct_n of_o this_o affair_n yet_o a_o change_n of_o religion_n be_v design_v as_o will_v appear_v by_o what_o shall_v be_v here_o say_v chap._n ii_o of_o the_o policy_n use_v and_o strange_a manner_n of_o introduce_v this_o follow_a change_n of_o religion_n and_o of_o the_o consequence_n of_o it_o to_o wit_n a_o general_a confusion_n in_o all_o matter_n of_o religion_n dr._n heylyn_n pag._n 103._o queen_n elizabeth_z know_v full_a well_o that_o her_o legitimation_n and_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n can_v not_o stand_v together_o and_o that_o she_o can_v not_o possible_o maintain_v the_o one_o without_o a_o discard_n of_o the_o other_o but_o in_o this_o case_n it_o concern_v she_o to_o walk_v very_o wary_o and_o not_o to_o unmask_v herself_o too_o much_o at_o once_o before_o she_o have_v put_v herself_o into_o a_o posture_n of_o ability_n to_o make_v good_a her_o action_n notwithstanding_o upon_o a_o serious_a debate_n of_o all_o particular_n she_o be_v resolve_v to_o proceed_v to_o a_o reformation_n as_o the_o time_n shall_v serve_v in_o order_n whereunto_o she_o constitute_v her_o privy_a council_n which_o she_o compound_v of_o such_o ingredient_n as_o may_v neither_o give_v encouragement_n to_o any_o of_o those_o who_o wish_v well_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n or_o alienate_v their_o affection_n from_o she_o who_o heart_n be_v more_o incline_v to_o the_o reformation_n now_o as_o the_o papist_n in_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n hope_v thereby_o to_o obtain_v her_o favour_n
vacant_a there_o be_v one_o scambler_n make_v bishop_n of_o peterborough_n but_o during_o the_o vacancy_n thereof_o sir_n william_n cecil_n possess_v himself_o of_o the_o manor_n in_o soak_v which_o belong_v unto_o it_o and_o for_o scambler_n readiness_n to_o confirm_v the_o same_o manor_n to_o he_o he_o prefer_v he_o to_o the_o see_v of_o norwich_n dr_n thomas_n young_a bishop_n of_o st._n david_n be_v translate_v to_o the_o see_v of_o york_n which_o be_v do_v in_o a_o unlucky_a hour_n to_o that_o city_n for_o scarce_o be_v he_o settle_v in_o that_o see_v when_o he_o pull_v down_o the_o goodly_a hall_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o episcopal_a palace_n in_o the_o city_n of_o york_n which_o have_v be_v build_v with_o so_o much_o care_n and_o cost_v by_o one_o of_o his_o predecessor_n in_o the_o year_n 1090_o whether_o it_o be_v for_o covetousness_n to_o make_v money_n of_o the_o material_n of_o it_o or_o out_o of_o sordidness_n to_o avoid_v the_o charge_n of_o hospitality_n let_v they_o guess_v that_o will_n but_o neither_o the_o fill_v up_o of_o those_o vacant_a see_v nor_o the_o queen_n proclamation_n for_o the_o banish_n of_o sectary_n can_v free_v the_o land_n from_o those_o dangerous_a inmate_n or_o preserve_v the_o church_n from_o the_o contagion_n of_o their_o poisonous_a doctrine_n a_o short_a note_n concern_v st._n paul_n church_n dr._n heylyn_n in_o the_o same_o page_n the_o zuinglian_a gospeler_n or_o those_o of_o the_o genevian_a party_n rejoice_v much_o at_o a_o most_o lamentable_a accident_n which_o happen_v to_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o st._n paul_n on_o the_o four_o of_o june_n on_o which_o day_n a_o fearful_a fire_n first_o show_v itself_o near_o the_o top_n of_o the_o steeple_n and_o from_o thence_o burn_v down_o the_o spire_n to_o the_o stonework_n and_o bell_n and_o rage_v so_o terrible_o that_o within_o the_o space_n of_o four_o hour_n the_o timber_n and_o lead_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o be_v combustible_a in_o it_o be_v burn_v and_o consume_v now_o when_o man_n begin_v to_o cast_v about_o to_o find_v out_o what_o may_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o this_o misfortune_n the_o generality_n of_o the_o zuinglian_a or_o genevian_n party_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v a_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n upon_o a_o old_a idolatrous_a fabric_n not_o thorough_o reform_v and_o purge_v from_o its_o superstition_n and_o will_v have_v be_v content_a that_o all_o other_o cathedral_n in_o the_o kingdom_n have_v be_v so_o destroy_v the_o emperor_n zeal_n dr._n heylyn_n pag._n 142._o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n be_v inform_v of_o these_o confusion_n of_o religion_n in_o england_n persuade_v the_o queen_n by_o his_o letter_n to_o return_v to_o the_o old_a religion_n and_o not_o relinquish_v the_o communion_n of_o so_o many_o catholic_n king_n and_o prince_n and_o her_o own_o ancestor_n also_o nor_o to_o prefer_v her_o singular_a judgement_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o few_o private_a person_n and_o those_o not_o of_o the_o most_o learned_a neither_o before_o the_o judgement_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ._n and_o that_o if_o she_o be_v resolve_v to_o persist_v in_o she_o own_o opinion_n at_o least_o that_o she_o will_v deal_v favourable_o with_o so_o many_o reverend_a and_o religious_a prelate_n as_o she_o keep_v in_o prison_n and_o that_o mere_o for_o adhere_v unto_o that_o religion_n which_o himself_o profess_v and_o final_o he_o entreas_fw-la she_o most_o earnest_o that_o she_o will_v set_v apart_o some_o church_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o catholic_n where_o they_o may_v free_o exercise_v their_o religion_n a_o nuncio_n send_v to_o the_o queen_n dr._n heylyn_n in_o the_o same_o page_n pope_n pius_n also_o send_v his_o nuncio_n to_o the_o queen_n with_o who_o he_o conceive_v himself_o to_o stand_v upon_o term_n of_o amity_n it_o have_v be_v much_o labour_v by_o the_o guise_n and_o spanish-faction_n to_o divert_v he_o from_o it_o by_o tell_v he_o that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o undervalue_v of_o his_o power_n and_o person_n to_o send_v a_o nuncio_n into_o england_n or_o to_o any_o other_o prince_n of_o the_o same_o persuasion_n who_o open_o profess_v a_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o which_o he_o make_v this_o prudent_a and_o pious_a answer_n that_o he_o will_v humble_v himself_o even_o to_o heresy_n itself_o in_o regard_n whatsoever_o be_v do_v to_o gain_v soul_n to_o christ_n do_v beseem_v that_o see_n thus_o dr._n heylyn_n chap._n xi_o of_o the_o contest_v between_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o presbyterian_o and_o how_o they_o seek_v to_o undermine_v the_o say_a church_n dr._n heylyn_n pag._n 144._o the_o genevian_o sleep_v not_o all_o this_o while_n but_o be_v busy_o employ_v in_o practise_v against_o the_o church_n of_o england_n nothing_o be_v able_a to_o satisfy_v they_o but_o the_o nakedness_n and_o simplicity_n of_o the_o zuinglian_a church_n the_o new_a fashion_n take_v up_o at_o frankfort_n and_o the_o presbytery_n of_o geneva_n and_o they_o drive_v on_o so_o fast_o upon_o it_o that_o in_o some_o place_n they_o have_v take_v down_o the_o step_n where_o the_o altar_n stand_v and_o bring_v the_o table_n into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o church_n in_o other_o they_o lay_v aside_o the_o ancient_a use_n of_o godfather_n and_o godmother_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o baptism_n and_o leave_v the_o answer_n for_o the_o child_n to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o father_n the_o weekly_a fast_n the_o time_n of_o lent_n and_o all_o other_o day_n of_o abstinence_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o superstitious_a observation_n no_o fast_o by_o they_o allow_v of_o but_o occasional_o only_a and_o they_o too_o of_o their_o own_o appoint_v and_o the_o like_a course_n they_o take_v also_o with_o festival_n day_n neglect_v those_o which_o have_v be_v institute_v as_o human_a invention_n not_o fit_a to_o be_v retain_v in_o a_o reform_a church_n and_o final_o that_o they_o may_v bring_v in_o their_o outlandish_a doctrine_n with_o such_o foreign_a usage_n they_o have_v procure_v some_o of_o the_o inferior_a ordinary_n to_o impose_v upon_o their_o several_a parish_n certain_a new_a book_n of_o sermon_n and_o exposition_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o stop_v these_o proceed_n the_o archbishop_n with_o advice_n of_o some_o of_o the_o bishop_n set_v forth_o a_o book_n of_o order_n but_o notwithstanding_o these_o order_n the_o calvinist_n drive_v on_o their_o design_n as_o appear_v by_o this_o follow_a relation_n of_o dr._n heylyn_n pag._n 154._o the_o genevian_o have_v already_o begin_v to_o blow_v the_o coal_n and_o bring_v fuel_n to_o they_o but_o it_o be_v only_o for_o the_o burn_a of_o cap_n and_o rochet_n the_o common-prayer-book_n be_v so_o fortify_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o there_o be_v no_o assault_v of_o it_o and_o as_o to_o episcopal_a government_n it_o be_v so_o interweave_v and_o incorporate_v with_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n so_o twist_v in_o with_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o royal_a interest_n that_o they_o must_v first_o be_v in_o a_o capacity_n of_o trample_v on_o the_o law_n and_o the_o crown_n together_o before_o they_o can_v attempt_v the_o destruction_n of_o it_o but_o cap_n and_o tippet_n rochet_n and_o lawn-sleeve_n and_o canonical_a coat_n seem_v to_o be_v build_v upon_o no_o better_a foundation_n than_o superstitious_a custom_n some_o old_a popish_a canon_n or_o at_o the_o best_a some_o temporary_a injunction_n of_o the_o queen_n devise_v which_o can_v not_o have_v the_o power_n and_o effect_n of_o law_n this_o game_n they_o have_v in_o chase_n in_o king_n edward_n time_n which_o now_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o follow_v to_o the_o very_a last_o the_o obstinacy_n of_o these_o man_n in_o matter_n of_o ceremony_n prompt_v the_o bishop_n to_o make_v trial_n of_o their_o orthodoxy_n in_o point_n of_o doctrine_n whereupon_o the_o article_n of_o religion_n late_o agree_v upon_o be_v require_v to_o be_v subscribe_v to_o in_o all_o place_n with_o threaten_v no_o less_o than_o deprivation_n to_o such_o as_o wilful_o refuse_v many_o there_o be_v that_o boggle_v at_o it_o as_o they_o all_o do_v but_o yet_o not_o so_o perverse_o nor_o in_o such_o great_a number_n as_o when_o their_o faction_n be_v grow_v strong_a and_o improve_v to_o multitude_n some_o stumble_v at_o it_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o first_o clause_n add_v to_o the_o twenty_o article_n about_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n other_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o thirty_o six_o touch_v the_o consecration_n of_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n some_o think_v they_o attribute_v more_o authority_n to_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n over_o all_o person_n and_o cause_n both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a than_o can_v consist_v with_o that_o independency_n which_o calvin_n arrogate_a unto_o his_o presbyter_n and_o other_o church_n of_o the_o
interrupt_v they_o in_o the_o course_n of_o their_o building_n and_o herein_o beza_n be_v consult_v as_o the_o master-workman_n to_o he_o they_o send_v their_o several_a scruple_n and_o he_o return_v such_o answer_n to_o they_o as_o do_v not_o only_o confirm_v they_o in_o their_o present_a obstinacy_n but_o fit_v and_o prepare_v they_o for_o the_o follow_a schism_n to_o those_o mention_v before_o they_o add_v the_o call_n of_o minister_n and_o their_o ordain_v by_o the_o bishop_n the_o presbytery_n be_v not_o consult_v which_o he_o condemn_v as_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o so_o that_o he_o conceive_v it_o better_a to_o have_v such_o a_o ministry_n than_o none_o at_o all_o pray_v withal_o that_o god_n will_v give_v this_o church_n a_o more_o lawful_a ministry_n in_o some_o church_n and_o particular_o in_o westminster_n abbey_n they_o still_o retain_v the_o use_n of_o wafer_n make_v of_o bread_n unleavened_a this_o he_o acknowledge_v for_o a_o thing_n indifferent_a unto_o several_a other_o question_n he_o give_v answer_n in_o this_o letter_n which_o be_v superscribe_v to_o certain_a of_o the_o brethren_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n touch_v some_o point_n of_o ecclesiastical_a order_n and_o government_n upon_o the_o receive_n this_o letter_n they_o fall_v into_o a_o open_a schism_n in_o the_o year_n next_o follow_v at_o which_o time_n some_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o be_v of_o a_o more_o ardent_a zeal_n than_o other_o in_o profess_v the_o true_a reform_a religion_n resolve_v to_o allow_v of_o nothing_o in_o god_n public_a service_n but_o what_o be_v find_v express_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n their_o number_n much_o increase_v on_o a_o double_a account_n first_o by_o the_o negligence_n of_o some_o and_o the_o connivance_n of_o other_o bishop_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o secret_a favour_n of_o some_o great_a man_n in_o the_o court_n who_o greedy_o gape_v after_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o church_n patrimony_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o this_o faction_n receive_v much_o encouragement_n underhand_o from_o some_o great_a person_n near_o the_o queen_n from_o no_o man_n more_o than_o from_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n the_o lord_n north_n knoll_v and_o walsingham_n who_o know_v how_o mighty_o some_o number_n of_o the_o scot_n both_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n have_v in_o short_a time_n improve_v their_o fortune_n by_o humour_v the_o knoxian_a brethren_n in_o their_o reformation_n and_o can_v not_o but_o expect_v â—…he_a like_o in_o their_o own_o particular_n by_o a_o compliance_n with_o these_o man_n who_o aim_v apparent_o at_o the_o ruin_n of_o bishop_n and_o cathedral_n church_n thus_o dr._n heylyn_n concern_v the_o further_a advancement_n of_o presbytery_n chap._n xviii_o of_o their_o meeting_n and_o the_o powerful_a friend_n they_o have_v at_o court_n with_o a_o short_a relation_n concern_v cartwright_n dr._n heylyn_n pag._n 259._o the_o genevian_a brethren_n rather_o choose_v to_o meet_v in_o barn_n and_o wood_n yea_o and_o in_o common_a field_n than_o to_o associate_v with_o their_o brethren_n for_o that_o they_o do_v so_o be_v affirm_v by_o very_o good_a author_n who_o much_o bemoan_v the_o sad_a condition_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o have_v her_o bowel_n tear_v in_o piece_n by_o those_o very_a child_n which_o she_o have_v cherish_v in_o her_o bosom_n by_o one_o of_o which_o we_o be_v first_o tell_v what_o great_a contention_n have_v be_v raise_v in_o the_o first_o ten_o year_n of_o her_o majesty_n reign_n through_o the_o peevish_a frowardness_n and_o the_o outcry_n of_o such_o as_o come_v from_o geneva_n against_o the_o vestment_n of_o the_o church_n and_o suchlike_a matter_n and_o then_o he_o add_v that_o be_v cross_v in_o their_o desire_n touch_v these_o particular_n they_o separate_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o congregation_n and_o meet_v together_o in_o house_n wood_n and_o common_a field_n keep_v there_o their_o most_o unlawful_a and_o disorderly_a conventicle_n thus_o of_o their_o meeting_n their_o friend_n at_o court_n dr._n heylyn_n pag._n 262._o the_o presbyterian_o have_v many_o powerful_a friend_n at_o court_n in_o which_o the_o papist_n have_v scarce_a any_o but_o mortal_a enemy_n spy_n and_o intelligencer_n be_v employ_v to_o attend_v the_o papist_n and_o observe_v all_o their_o word_n and_o action_n so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o stir_v without_o a_o discovery_n but_o all_o man_n eye_n be_v shut_v up_o as_o to_o the_o other_o party_n so_o that_o they_o may_v do_v what_o they_o list_v without_o observation_n of_o which_o one_o reason_n may_v be_v give_v to_o wit_n that_o the_o queen_n suffer_v that_o faction_n to_o grow_v up_o to_o confront_v the_o other_o a_o word_n concern_v cartwright_n dr._n heylyn_n pag._n 263._o now_o come_v cartwright_n on_o the_o stage_n on_o which_o he_o act_v more_o than_o any_o of_o the_o puritan_n faction_n he_o come_v from_o geneva_n become_v more_o practical_a or_o pragmatical_a rather_o condemn_v the_o vocation_n of_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n archdeacon_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o observation_n of_o our_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n and_o buzz_v these_o conceit_n into_o the_o head_n of_o many_o young_a preacher_n and_o scholar_n of_o the_o university_n he_o draw_v after_o he_o a_o great_a number_n of_o disciple_n and_o follower_n among_o who_o he_o prevail_v so_o far_o by_o his_o secret_a practice_n but_o much_o more_o by_o a_o sermon_n which_o he_o preach_v on_o a_o sunday_n morning_n in_o the_o college-chappel_n that_o in_o the_o afternoon_n all_o the_o fellow_n and_o scholar_n throw_v aside_o their_o surplice_n which_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o house_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o wear_v and_o go_v to_o the_o divine_a service_n only_o in_o their_o gown_n and_o cap_n but_o he_o not_o content_a with_o that_o which_o he_o have_v do_v in_o the_o college_n put_v up_o his_o disciple_n into_o all_o the_o pulpit_n in_o the_o university_n where_o he_o and_o they_o inveigh_v most_o bitter_o against_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o it_o the_o ordination_n of_o priest_n and_o deacon_n the_o liturgy_n and_o the_o rite_n thereof_o thus_o dr._n heylyn_n chap._n xix_o of_o their_o labour_a to_o destroy_v episcopal_a government_n and_o of_o their_o erect_v a_o presbytery_n dr._n heylyn_n pag._n 271._o the_o english_a puritan_n have_v hitherto_o maintain_v their_o quarrel_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o calvin_n the_o sauciness_n of_o knox_n the_o bold_a activity_n of_o beza_n and_o the_o interpose_v of_o some_o foreign_a divine_n who_o name_n be_v great_a in_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o reformation_n but_o now_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o try_v it_o out_o by_o their_o proper_a valour_n and_o to_o make_v no_o other_o use_n of_o they_o than_o as_o auxiliary_n and_o reserve_v hitherto_o they_o have_v appear_v only_o against_o cap_n and_o surplice_n and_o suchlike_a thing_n but_o now_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o venture_v on_o the_o episcopal_a government_n and_o to_o endeavour_v the_o erect_v of_o the_o presbyterian_a as_o time_n and_o opportunity_n shall_v make_v way_n unto_o it_o among_o which_o undertaker_n none_o more_o eminent_a because_o none_o more_o violent_a than_o cartwright_n he_o and_o his_o complice_n frequent_o handle_v such_o point_n as_o concern_v the_o discipline_n many_o motion_n be_v make_v and_o some_o conclusion_n settle_v in_o pursuance_n of_o it_o but_o more_o particular_o it_o be_v resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o divers_a book_n have_v be_v write_v and_o sundry_a petiâ—…ions_n exhibit_v to_o her_o majesty_n the_o parliament_n and_o their_o lordship_n to_o little_a purpose_n every_o man_n shall_v therefore_o labour_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a â—…o_o bring_v the_o reformation_n into_o the_o church_n it_o be_v also_o then_o and_o there_o resolve_v that_o for_o the_o better_a bring_v on_o of_o the_o say_v holy_a discipline_n they_o shall_v not_o only_o as_o well_o public_o as_o private_o teach_v it_o but_o by_o little_a and_o little_a as_o well_o as_o possible_o they_o may_v draw_v the_o same_o into_o practice_n according_a to_o which_o resolution_n a_o presbytery_n be_v erect_v on_o the_o twenty_o of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n 1572._o at_o a_o small_a village_n in_o surrey_n call_v wandsworth_n a_o place_n convenient_o situate_v for_o the_o london_n brethren_n as_o stand_v near_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o thames_n but_o four_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n and_o more_o retire_v and_o out_o of_o sight_n than_o any_o of_o their_o own_o church_n about_o the_o town_n the_o first_o establishment_n they_o endorse_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o order_n of_o wandsworth_n in_o which_o the_o elder_n name_n be_v agree_v on_o the_o manner_n of_o election_n declare_v the_o approver_n of_o they_o mention_v their_o office_n agree_v on_o also_o and_o describe_v sir_n christopher_n hatton_n be_v