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order_n certain_a year_n yield_v 16 3 6.3174 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51926 The general history of Spain from the first peopling of it by Tubal, till the death of King Ferdinand, who united the crowns of Castile and Aragon : with a continuation to the death of King Philip III / written in Spanish by the R.F.F. John de Mariana ; to which are added, two supplements, the first by F. Ferdinand Camargo y Salcedo, the other by F. Basil Varen de Soto, bringing it down to the present reign ; the whole translated from the Spanish by Capt. John Stevens.; Historiae de rebus Hispaniae. English Mariana, Juan de, 1535-1624.; Camargo y Salgado, Hernando, 1572-1652.; Varen de Soto, Basilio, d. 1673.; Stevens, John, d. 1726. 1699 (1699) Wing M599; ESTC R18800 1,371,898 749

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away_o by_o death_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 621._o having_z reign_v eight_o year_n six_o month_n and_o sixteen_o 621._o day_n several_a story_n have_v be_v spread_v abroad_o relate_v to_o his_o death_n some_o say_v the_o death_n physician_n give_v he_o a_o purge_n good_a as_o to_o its_o quality_n but_o that_o the_o quantity_n be_v too_o great_a other_o that_o instead_o of_o a_o purge_v they_o poison_v he_o it_o be_v certain_a many_o falsehood_n be_v always_o spread_v abroad_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o prince_n his_o funeral_n be_v perform_v with_o great_a pomp_n and_o many_o tear_n express_v the_o great_a esteem_n he_o be_v hold_v in_o by_o all_o men._n in_o the_o plain_a near_o toledo_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o tagus_n stand_v a_o ancient_a church_n dedicate_v to_o s._n leocadia_n which_o threaten_v ruin_n and_o be_v general_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v build_v by_o sisebutus_n it_o be_v also_o attribue_v to_o sisebutus_n that_o he_o extend_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o goth_n upon_o the_o sea_n either_o to_o secure_v their_o conquest_n on_o the_o land_n or_o with_o a_o design_n to_o extend_v they_o into_o africa_n some_o of_o our_o historian_n write_v that_o mahomet_n the_o founder_n of_o that_o wicked_a sect_n after_o he_o have_v subdue_v part_n of_o asia_n and_o africa_n come_v over_o into_o spain_n and_o flee_v from_o cordova_n for_o fear_n of_o st._n isidorus_n but_o this_o relation_n be_v whole_o to_o be_v reject_v as_o fabulous_a and_o not_o agree_v with_o chronology_n and_o foreign_a history_n to_o sisebutus_n succeed_v his_o son_n recaredus_n too_o young_a to_o take_v upon_o he_o so_o great_a a_o charge_n month_n he_o reign_v but_o three_o month_n and_o then_o die_v without_o leave_v any_o memory_n of_o what_o happen_v in_o his_o time_n chap._n iii_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o king_n suinthila_n rechimirus_n sisenandus_n and_o chintila_n the_o roman_n quite_o expel_v spain_n
favourite_n a_o proclamation_n be_v publish_v to_o restore_v to_o their_o liberty_n all_o the_o jew_n who_o as_o be_v say_v before_o be_v unjust_o make_v slave_n by_o his_o predecessor_n he_o send_v man_n and_o ammunition_n into_o africa_n where_o the_o portuguese_n have_v ceuta_n take_v by_o king_n john_n i._n and_o tangier_n and_o arzila_n take_v by_o king_n alonso_n uncle_n to_o emanuel_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr meneses_n governor_n of_o arzila_n because_o some_o of_o the_o neighbour_a village_n do_v not_o bring_v in_o their_o wont_a contribution_n join_v with_o the_o commander_n of_o tangier_n and_o march_v against_o they_o they_o be_v unexpected_o set_v upon_o by_o barata_n and_o almanderino_n two_o moorish_a commander_n yet_o though_o the_o enemy_n be_v much_o more_o numerous_a they_o put_v they_o to_o the_o rout_n all_o this_o happen_v before_o the_o cortes_n of_o montemor_n break_v up_o which_o can_v not_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o business_n in_o hand_n because_o the_o plague_n rage_v there_o the_o king_n be_v force_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n to_o remove_v to_o setuval_n to_o meet_v his_o two_o widow-sister_n queen_n ellenor_n and_o the_o duchess_n of_o bragança_n there_o it_o be_v propose_v that_o d._n alvero_n brother_n to_o the_o late_a duke_n of_o bragança_n and_o that_o duke_n child_n who_o be_v in_o castille_n since_o nothing_o can_v be_v prove_v against_o they_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o estate_n king_n ferdinand_n of_o spain_n solicit_v for_o they_o and_o the_o king_n sister_n beg_v it_o with_o tear_n especial_o the_o duchess_n as_o most_o concern_v as_o also_o his_o mother_n the_o duchess_n of_o viseo_n the_o king_n be_v unwilling_a so_o soon_o to_o alter_v his_o predecessor_n decree_n and_o to_o disoblige_v those_o that_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o those_o banish_a person_n estate_n but_o at_o last_o overcome_v with_o so_o many_o entreaty_n he_o make_v up_o their_o loss_n other_o way_n so_o that_o none_o may_v have_v cause_n to_o complain_v it_o be_v propose_v to_o marry_v the_o king_n who_o be_v 26_o year_n of_o age_n when_o he_o inherit_v the_o crown_n no_o match_n seem_v so_o advantageous_a as_o with_o castille_n king_n ferdinand_n be_v willing_a but_o will_v not_o give_v he_o his_o elder_a daughter_n the_o second_o be_v go_v to_o flanders_n and_o the_o lady_n catherine_n contract_v in_o england_n so_o he_o offer_v the_o lady_n mary_n the_o portague_n take_v it_o ill_o that_o any_o prince_n shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o he_o beside_o he_o take_v a_o like_n to_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n when_o she_o be_v in_o portugal_n upon_o account_n of_o this_o treaty_n the_o catholic_n king_n demand_v of_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v enter_v into_o the_o league_n against_o france_n and_o the_o princess_n that_o he_o shall_v banish_v the_o moor_n and_o jew_n as_o to_o the_o king_n request_n he_o excuse_v himself_o plead_v the_o ancient_a friendship_n betwixt_o france_n and_o portugal_n yet_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o join_v in_o a_o league_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o spain_n but_o will_v not_o involve_v himself_o in_o quarrel_n that_o concern_v he_o not_o he_o condescend_v to_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o princess_n though_o many_o oppose_v it_o and_o according_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n set_v out_o a_o proclamation_n command_v all_o the_o moor_n and_o jew_n to_o depart_v by_o a_o time_n limit_v or_o else_o they_o shall_v be_v make_v slave_n all_o the_o moor_n without_o hesitation_n go_v over_o to_o africa_n in_o the_o business_n of_o the_o jew_n there_o be_v more_o difficulty_n for_o soon_o after_o the_o king_n order_v all_o their_o child_n under_o 14_o year_n of_o age_n to_o be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o baptise_a a_o practice_n not_o at_o all_o justifiable_a because_o none_o ought_v to_o be_v force_v to_o become_v christian_n nor_o child_n to_o be_v take_v from_o their_o parent_n the_o rest_n be_v so_o hardly_o use_v that_o great_a number_n be_v baptise_a but_o it_o be_v a_o constrain_a conversion_n leave_v be_v also_o obtain_v of_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o commendary_n of_o the_o three_o military_a order_n in_o that_o kingdom_n to_o marry_v so_o that_o they_o be_v only_o oblige_v to_o conjugal_a chastity_n there_o be_v sufficient_a cause_n to_o obtain_v this_o liberty_n and_o yet_o many_o condemn_v it_o certain_a it_o be_v this_o make_a way_n for_o the_o spend_v the_o revenue_n of_o those_o order_n otherwise_o than_o have_v be_v intend_v for_o what_o use_v to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o war_n be_v now_o consume_v in_o pleasure_n and_o luxury_n chap._n vii_o the_o death_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n the_o emperor_n pass_v into_o italy_n the_o pope_n force_n defeat_v by_o the_o ursini_n the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gandia_n the_o marriage_n of_o prince_n john_n of_o spain_n proposal_n concern_v settle_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o war_n in_o italy_n be_v not_o likely_a to_o cease_v the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o match_n agree_v upon_o with_o spain_n resolve_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o league_n against_o france_n the_o emperor_n give_v out_o he_o will_v go_v himself_o into_o italy_n to_o settle_v the_o affair_n of_o lombardy_n france_n and_o tuscany_n this_o move_v the_o duke_n of_o milan_n to_o think_v of_o forsake_v the_o french_a interest_n and_o the_o more_o for_o that_o about_o this_o time_n die_v the_o dauphin_n of_o france_n a_o young_a child_n and_o the_o king_n be_v sickly_a it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o crown_n will_v come_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n his_o great_a enemy_n these_o reason_n incline_v he_o to_o adhere_v to_o the_o confederate_a prince_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o venetian_n possess_v some_o part_n of_o apulia_n the_o great_a captain_n hold_v rijole_n amantia_n and_o other_o place_n of_o calabria_n for_o the_o catholic_n king_n notwithstanding_o the_o late_a capitulation_n the_o french_a be_v still_o possess_v of_o some_o to_n to_o reduce_v all_o the_o kingdom_n king_n ferdinand_n send_v d._n cesar_n de_fw-fr arragon_n his_o father_n bastard_n brother_n to_o taranto_n and_o command_v the_o duke_n of_o urbino_n who_o serve_v he_o in_o this_o war_n to_o repair_v to_o abruzzo_n when_o have_v in_o a_o short_a time_n subdue_v most_o of_o that_o province_n he_o go_v away_o to_o rome_n with_o prosper_n colona_n gaeta_n be_v a_o business_n of_o more_o concern_v for_o though_o the_o earl_n of_o trivento_n and_o the_o venetian_a galley_n press_v it_o by_o sea_n they_o advance_v not_o much_o it_o be_v propose_v to_o besiege_v the_o place_n by_o land_n when_o king_n ferdinand_n fall_v sick_a of_o a_o flux_n at_o soma_n which_o so_o increase_v that_o be_v carry_v to_o naples_n he_o die_v on_o the_o seven_o of_o october_n frederick_n his_o uncle_n then_o at_o castellon_n die_v understand_v his_o death_n immediate_o repair_v to_o naples_n and_o be_v proclaim_v king_n the_o very_a day_n his_o nephew_n die_v his_o first_o care_n be_v to_o a●●ee_v with_o the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n and_o bisignano_n as_o also_o the_o earl_n of_o lauria_fw-la and_o melito_n the_o great_a enemy_n of_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n many_o prince_n begin_v to_o have_v a_o eye_n towards_o that_o crown_n and_o particular_o the_o catholic_n king_n who_o title_n begin_v to_o be_v urge_v both_o at_o rome_n and_o naples_n but_o to_o no_o effect_n at_o that_o time_n for_o the_o pope_n and_o other_o prince_n have_v rather_o have_v a_o weak_a king_n for_o their_o neighbour_n than_o the_o power_n of_o spain_n the_o great_a captain_n who_o may_v have_v do_v something_o in_o the_o affair_n be_v employ_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o cosenza_n which_o he_o hope_v sudden_o to_o be_v master_n of_o and_o thus_o to_o secure_v all_o that_o province_n soon_o after_o have_v subdue_v calabria_n and_o take_v that_o fort_n he_o go_v to_o nola_n and_o leave_v his_o force_n there_o visit_v the_o queen_n comfort_v they_o for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n the_o new_a king_n sit_v down_o before_o gaeta_n with_o all_o his_o force_n it_o happen_v the_o lord_n of_o aubenie_n who_o be_v go_v by_o land_n to_o rome_n come_v thither_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o besiege_a be_v much_o straighten_v he_o enter_v the_o town_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v surrender_v upon_o article_n the_o french_a depart_v in_o a_o galleon_n and_o two_o ship_n load_v with_o the_o booty_n and_o plate_n take_v out_o of_o the_o church_n one_o of_o the_o ship_n perish_v in_o a_o storm_n the_o other_o run_v aground_o near_o terracina_n which_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o judgement_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o emperor_n as_o he_o have_v agree_v pass_v the_o alps_o and_o enter_v lombardy_n with_o 1000_o horse_n and_o 5000_o foot_n the_o duke_n of_o milan_n with_o his_o force_n join_v he_o
go_v thither_o with_o force_n to_o secure_v the_o passage_n into_o france_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n pass_v the_o mountain_n and_o take_v s._n john_n de_fw-fr pie_n de_fw-fr puerto_n the_o marquis_n of_o dorset_n be_v desire_v to_o join_v the_o spanish_a army_n and_o enter_v guienne_n he_o plead_v it_o be_v then_o too_o late_o the_o summer_n be_v spend_v and_o his_o man_n sick_a he_o complain_v of_o the_o catholic_n king_n who_o be_v only_o intent_n upon_o his_o own_o business_n in_o navarre_n without_o regard_v the_o conquest_n of_o guienne_n therefore_o the_o marquis_n return_v into_o england_n which_o give_v some_o cause_n to_o suspect_v as_o antony_n de_fw-fr nebrixa_n write_v that_o he_o be_v corrupt_v with_o french_a gold_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o french_a in_o italy_n be_v change_v no_o otherwise_o than_o if_o they_o have_v lose_v the_o italy_n battle_n of_o ravenna_n the_o pope_n lay_v a_o interdict_v on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n excommunicate_v their_o king_n and_o absolve_v the_o people_n of_o guienne_n and_o normandy_n of_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n the_o duke_n of_o urbino_n march_v with_o the_o robe_n force_n towards_o 〈◊〉_d that_o people_n set_v up_o the_o pope_n colour_n the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n upon_o composition_n come_v to_o rome_n and_o public_o beg_v pardon_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o grant_v it_o yet_o restore_v not_o rhegio_n but_o think_v to_o have_v secure_v he_o have_v not_o fabricius_n colona_n convey_v he_o away_o the_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n soon_o recruit_v his_o army_n and_o find_v with_o the_o 2000_o spaniard_n bring_v by_o the_o commendar●_n 〈◊〉_d he_o have_v 7000_o foot_n the_o command_n of_o who_o be_v give_v to_o the_o marquis_n of_o padula_n and_o because_o he_o hurt_v himself_o in_o the_o hand_n it_o be_v transfer_v tooth_n commendary_a solis_n man_n at_o arm_n there_o be_v 1200_o and_o 550_o light-horse_n beside_o these_o prosper_n colona_n get_v together_o 400_o horse_n and_o be_v to_o command_v the_o vanguard_n this_o be_v the_o viceroy_n strength_n when_o he_o receive_v order_n from_o the_o pope_n not_o to_o march_v any_o far_a for_o that_o lombardy_n be_v already_o subdue_v and_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o more_o force_n his_o design_n be_v ever_o to_o expel_v all_o stranger_n out_o of_o italy_n and_o have_v already_o drive_v out_o the_o french_a think_v to_o do_v the_o same_o with_o the_o spaniard_n nevertheless_o the_o viceroy_n march_v as_o far_o as_o the_o castle_n of_o s._n peter_n in_o his_o way_n to_o bolonia_n where_o certain_a deputy_n from_o the_o swisser_n meet_v he_o require_v he_o not_o to_o advance_v any_o further_a which_o if_o he_o do_v they_o will_v oppose_v he_o the_o french_a be_v already_o expel_v lombardy_n these_o be_v all_o contrivance_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o viceroy_n answer_v he_o be_v general_n of_o the_o league_n and_o consequent_o oblige_v to_o obey_v the_o order_n of_o the_o confederate_a prince_n after_o some_o dispute_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o catholic_n king_n be_v ambassador_n as_o also_o the_o venetian_n it_o be_v agree_v the_o viceroy_n shall_v restore_v the_o family_n of_o medicis_n to_o florence_n they_o be_v then_o banish_v it_o be_v also_o decree_v that_o maximilian_n sforcia_n who_o now_o call_v himself_o duke_n of_o milan_n shall_v come_v into_o italy_n in_o order_n to_o reduce_v the_o rest_n of_o lombardy_n where_o the_o force_n of_o the_o pope_n possess_v themselves_o of_o plasencia_n and_o parma_n sickness_n and_o other_o inconvenience_n cause_v the_o council_n then_o hold_v at_o rome_n after_o two_o session_n only_o to_o be_v prorogue_v till_o the_o beginning_n of_o december_n the_o pope_n propose_v make_v war_n upon_o the_o turk_n the_o son_n of_o bajazet_n be_v then_o at_o variance_n yet_o malicious_a person_n give_v out_o this_o be_v only_o a_o project_n of_o he_o to_o get_v the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o italy_n under_o that_o pretence_n the_o viceroy_n march_v towards_o florence_n pretend_v only_o to_o restore_v that_o republic_n to_o its_o confederate_n liberty_n and_o reconcile_v it_o to_o the_o church_n he_o come_v without_o meet_v any_o resistance_n to_o prato_n which_o be_v only_o 10_o mile_n from_o florence_n which_o place_n offer_v to_o oppose_v he_o he_o batter_v and_o take_v by_o storm_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o august_n the_o florentine_n immediate_o send_v their_o deputy_n to_o compound_v with_o the_o viceroy_n and_o consent_v to_o restore_v the_o family_n of_o medicis_n and_o pazzis_n to_o all_o their_o estate_n as_o also_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o league_n forsake_v the_o french_a and_o put_v themselves_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o spain_n to_o express_v their_o zeal_n they_o choose_v the_o marquis_n of_o padula_n their_o general_n and_o furnish_v some_o money_n towards_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war._n the_o same_o be_v do_v by_o the_o city_n of_o sienna_n and_o luca._n at_o same_o time_n janus_n maria_n de_fw-fr campo_n fregoso_n be_v choose_v duke_n of_o genoa_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o league_n and_o king_n ferdinand_n to_o encourage_v those_o city_n order_v berengarius_fw-la d'_fw-fr olm_n to_o ply_v upon_o those_o coast_n with_o his_o galley_n all_o thing_n in_o italy_n succeed_v as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v wish_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n he_o first_o delay_v and_o afterward_o quite_o put_v off_o the_o great_a captain_n be_v voyage_n thither_o after_o the_o battle_n of_o ravenna_n he_o have_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o only_a man_n that_o can_v restore_v affair_n in_o italy_n whereupon_o the_o king_n resolve_v to_o send_v he_o thither_o though_o jealous_a of_o he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o accept_v of_o the_o command_n and_o go_v to_o malaga_n to_o prepare_v for_o his_o voyage_n vast_a number_n of_o people_n flock_v to_o he_o and_o even_o the_o king_n guard_n disband_v themselves_o to_o follow_v he_o many_o of_o the_o gentry_n make_v preparation_n to_o bear_v he_o company_n upon_o their_o own_o charge_n all_o which_o make_v the_o king_n limit_v the_o number_n to_o go_v with_o he_o to_o 500_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o 2000_o foot_n still_o king_n ferdinand_n delay_v the_o departure_n of_o the_o great_a captain_n hope_v some_o good_a accident_n may_v re-establish_a the_o viceroy_n for_o who_o he_o have_v so_o great_a a_o kindness_n that_o many_o suspect_v he_o be_v his_o son_n the_o affair_n in_o italy_n be_v mend_v as_o have_v be_v say_v the_o king_n order_v the_o great_a captain_n to_o lay_v aside_o all_o thought_n of_o go_v to_o italy_n during_o the_o winter_n and_o to_o send_v all_o the_o gentry_n that_o be_v with_o he_o to_o serve_v in_o navarre_n italy_n these_o order_n much_o trouble_v the_o great_a captain_n and_o he_o complain_v grievous_o of_o it_o all_o the_o officer_n resent_v it_o so_o heinous_o that_o never_o a_o captain_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n go_v to_o serve_v in_o navarre_n except_o only_a gutierre_n quixada_n the_o great_a captain_n send_v to_o ask_v leave_n of_o the_o king_n to_o go_v to_o his_o estate_n in_o terranova_n in_o italy_n but_o the_o king_n persuade_v he_o it_o be_v better_a to_o retire_v to_o his_o house_n at_o loxa_n he_o be_v so_o much_o out_o of_o favour_n that_o the_o king_n refuse_v he_o the_o chief_a commendary_a of_o leon_n vacant_a by_o the_o death_n of_o garcilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n as_o he_o do_v also_o the_o commendary_a of_o h●rnachos_n both_o which_o he_o make_v suit_n for_o two_o reason_n may_v be_v ascribe_v for_o this_o strangeness_n one_o that_o king_n ferdinand_n be_v not_o well_o satisfy_v with_o that_o gentleman_n and_o often_o complain_v he_o hold_v secret_a intelligence_n against_o he_o the_o other_o it_o common_a to_o all_o prince_n who_o when_o a_o man_n have_v do_v more_o for_o they_o than_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o requite_v look_v upon_o he_o as_o the_o debtor_n and_o common_o prove_v ungrateful_a for_o it_o be_v ever_o more_o certain_a to_o have_v fault_n punish_v than_o desert_n reward_v no_o recompense_n or_o honour_n can_v have_v be_v too_o great_a for_o a_o man_n so_o deserve_v but_o who_o can_v persuade_v king_n to_o curb_v their_o own_o private_a distaste_v or_o who_o can_v limit_v their_o jealousy_n especial_o when_o it_o be_v daily_o increase_v by_o whisper_a courtier_n chap._n v._o the_o siege_n of_o pamplona_n the_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n take_v the_o city_n bressa_fw-mi duke_n maximilian_n sforcia_n recover_v milan_n king_n ferdinand_n fall_v sick_a the_o duke_n of_o alva_n continue_v at_o s._n john_n the_o pied_a de_fw-fr porte_fw-fr and_o his_o force_n take_v some_o small_a place_n of_o little_a importance_n thither_o james_n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la with_o great_a difficulty_n bring_v the_o artillery_n the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n bourbon_n and_o monpensier_n the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr palisse_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr lautrec_n lay_v at_o sauveterre_n and_o the_o neighbour_a place_n to_o