the_o common_a people_n who_o believe_v that_o this_o man_n for_o who_o sake_n they_o have_v often_o offend_v the_o prime_a man_n of_o the_o city_n and_o without_o consideration_n of_o the_o law_n twice_o make_v consul_n now_o serve_v the_o italian_a ally_n to_o their_o prejudice_n which_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o scipio_n enemy_n they_o run_v up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n exclaim_v that_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o abolish_v the_o law_n by_o arm_n and_o by_o the_o massacre_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o thus_o they_o terrify_v the_o multitude_n in_o short_a scipio_n be_v one_o evening_n retire_v into_o his_o chamber_n with_o table-book_n to_o write_v during_o the_o night_n a_o oration_n he_o be_v to_o make_v to_o the_o assembly_n be_v find_v dead_a without_o the_o appearance_n of_o any_o wound_n whether_o he_o be_v poison_v by_o cornelia_n the_o mother_n of_o the_o gracchi_n who_o fear_v lest_o this_o law_n shall_v be_v abrogate_a have_v for_o a_o accomplice_n sempronia_n her_o daughter_n scipio_n wife_n who_o be_v ugly_a and_o barren_a be_v neither_o belove_v nor_o love_v he_o or_o whether_o as_o some_o believe_v he_o give_v himself_o this_o death_n because_o he_o see_v he_o can_v not_o perform_v what_o he_o promise_v though_o there_o be_v other_o say_v that_o his_o slave_n under_o torment_n confess_v that_o some_o unknown_a man_n they_o have_v let_v in_o at_o the_o back_n door_n have_v strangle_v he_o and_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o discover_v the_o murder_n because_o they_o know_v the_o people_n hate_v scipio_n rejoice_v at_o his_o death_n thus_o die_v that_o man_n so_o serviceable_a to_o the_o roman_a empire_n for_o who_o no_o public_a funeral_n be_v celebrate_v so_o much_o do_v present_a indignation_n transcend_v the_o power_n of_o those_o acknowledgement_n the_o people_n owe_v to_o his_o past_a service_n and_o this_o give_v occasion_n of_o increase_n to_o the_o sedition_n about_o the_o law_n concern_v land_n mean_o while_o the_o division_n of_o land_n be_v delay_v by_o reason_n of_o several_a intrigue_n practise_v by_o those_o in_o possession_n and_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o all_o those_o ally_n principal_o concern_v to_o make_v they_o by_o that_o favour_n quit_v all_o other_o pretence_n the_o italian_n be_v herewith_o well_o content_a and_o much_o rather_o will_v have_v choose_v the_o freedom_n offer_v than_o the_o new_a division_n they_o demand_v fulvius_n flaccus_n now_o consul_n and_o likewise_o triumvir_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n stand_v stiff_o to_o this_o proposition_n but_o the_o senate_n can_v not_o endure_v that_o the_o subject_n of_o rome_n shall_v be_v make_v equal_a to_o her_o citizen_n so_o there_o it_o stop_v to_o the_o great_a displeasure_n of_o those_o people_n trouble_v to_o see_v their_o hope_n frustrate_v matter_n stand_v thus_o caius_n brother_n to_o the_o elder_a gracchus_n and_o heretofore_o his_o colleague_n in_o the_o 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by_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o province_n still_o in_o the_o city_n and_o loud_o complain_v of_o the_o injustice_n do_v they_o the_o senator_n be_v so_o ashamed_a to_o hear_v these_o discourse_n that_o they_o never_o oppose_v the_o public_a decree_n so_o that_o the_o cognizance_n of_o those_o crime_n be_v consign_v over_o to_o the_o knight_n and_o it_o be_v report_v that_o at_o the_o ratify_v this_o law_n gracchus_n be_v hear_v say_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o senate_n be_v thorough_o quash_v and_o indeed_o the_o consequence_n prove_v the_o say_n true_a for_o another_o order_n be_v henceforward_o judge_n both_o of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o city_n and_o of_o italy_n nay_o even_o of_o the_o senator_n themselves_o whether_o the_o question_n be_v concern_v a_o pecuniary_a fine_a or_o condemn_v to_o banishment_n or_o infamy_n the_o whole_a power_n seem_v to_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o knight_n and_o the_o senate_n reduce_v to_o depend_v on_o they_o beside_o the_o order_n of_o the_o knight_n contribute_v to_o the_o election_n of_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o tribune_n be_v ready_a to_o return_v they_o kindness_n for_o kindness_n the_o senate_n begin_v to_o be_v start_v and_o there_o want_v very_o little_o but_o by_o overturning_a the_o whole_a frame_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o knight_n have_v have_v all_o the_o authority_n in_o effect_n leave_v the_o senate_n only_o the_o honour_n and_o show_v for_o some_o time_n after_o not_o only_o this_o supreme_a order_n be_v submit_v to_o the_o knight_n but_o the_o senator_n daily_o receive_v injustice_n from_o their_o judge_n who_o tickle_v with_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o profit_n they_o have_v now_o taste_v abuse_v their_o power_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o infamy_n and_o disorder_n they_o suborn_v accuser_n against_o the_o rich_a and_o enter_v into_o a_o cabal_n elude_v those_o law_n make_v against_o corrupt_a judge_n or_o with_o scorn_n contemn_v they_o hence_o come_v it_o that_o because_o no_o account_n be_v require_v of_o their_o proceed_n a_o new_a sedition_n be_v raise_v because_o of_o judiciary_n law_n which_o prove_v not_o less_o than_o other_o and_o likewise_o last_v some_o time_n gracchus_n likewise_o set_v on_o work_v the_o level_n pave_v and_o repair_v the_o high_a way_n of_o all_o italy_n wherein_o he_o employ_v multitude_n of_o people_n live_v only_o by_o day-labour_n who_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o perfect_o gain_v to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n for_o his_o service_n he_o found_v several_a colony_n and_o oblige_v the_o latin_n to_o demand_v a_o right_n of_o freedom_n of_o the_o city_n allege_v it_o be_v a_o unworthy_a thing_n for_o the_o senate_n to_o hinder_v what_o people_n their_o ally_n desire_v with_o so_o much_o passion_n and_o at_o last_o he_o give_v to_o other_o ally_n a_o right_a to_o give_v in_o their_o vote_n contrary_a to_o ancient_a custom_n because_o he_o hope_v to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o in_o the_o publication_n of_o law_n he_o design_v to_o prefer_v this_o more_o alarm_v the_o senate_n than_o all_o have_v pass_v before_o wherefore_o after_o a_o consultation_n the_o consul_n publish_v their_o defence_n forbid_v all_o person_n not_o have_v right_o to_o vote_n to_o stay_v in_o the_o city_n or_o to_o come_v within_o the_o mile_n five_o stone_n they_o likewise_o draw_v in_o livius_n drusus_n to_o oppose_v all_o law_n propose_v by_o gracchus_n his_o colleague_n without_o give_v any_o reason_n of_o his_o opposition_n before_o the_o people_n which_o liberty_n they_o likewise_o give_v to_o all_o opposer_n whatsoever_o last_o to_o sweeten_v the_o multitude_n they_o grant_v they_o twelve_o colony_n which_o concession_n so_o charm_v their_o mind_n that_o they_o begin_v to_o disgust_v the_o new_a law_n so_o that_o gracchus_n frustrate_v of_o the_o people_n and_o fulvius_n flaccus_n a_o consular_a who_o have_v be_v make_v gracchus_n his_o colleague_n go_v over_o for_o the_o
to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o send_v his_o head_n to_o sylla_n after_o he_o have_v thus_o treat_v his_o enemy_n to_o his_o heart_n content_a so_o that_o there_o remain_v none_o of_o the_o contrary_a faction_n but_o sertorius_n and_o he_o a_o great_a way_n off_o he_o send_v metellus_n into_o spain_n against_o he_o and_o begin_v to_o dispose_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o city_n at_o his_o pleasure_n there_o be_v now_o no_o regard_n to_o the_o law_n or_o vote_n or_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_a formality_n all_o people_n hide_v themselves_o for_o fear_n or_o at_o least_o hold_v their_o peace_n the_o people_n and_o senate_n of_o rome_n ratify_v all_o that_o sylla_n have_v do_v as_o well_o in_o his_o charge_n of_o consul_n as_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o proconsul_n and_o cause_v to_o be_v erect_v for_o he_o in_o the_o place_n for_o oration_n a_o guilt_n statue_n on_o horseback_n with_o this_o inscription_n to_z cornelius_z scylla_n emperor_n the_o happy_a for_o his_o flatterer_n call_v he_o happy_a because_o of_o the_o continual_a success_n of_o his_o arm_n against_o his_o enemy_n and_o it_o be_v only_a flattery_n give_v he_o that_o surname_n i_o myself_o find_v in_o certain_a memoir_n that_o in_o the_o same_o session_n of_o the_o senate_n they_o give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o the_o gracious_a which_o i_o the_o easy_a believe_v because_o himself_o afterward_o take_v the_o name_n of_o foelix_n not_o much_o different_a in_o signification_n from_o that_o of_o gracious_a there_o be_v likewise_o find_v a_o oracle_n which_o confirm_v he_o in_o the_o resolution_n of_o undertake_v all_o these_o thing_n and_o run_v thus_o believe_v brave_a roman_a venus_n guide_v thy_o fate_n know_v thou_o spring_v from_o great_a aeneas_n line_n by_o mighty_a action_n then_o advance_v thy_o state_n sure_a of_o assistance_n from_o the_o power_n divine_a but_o let_v not_o god_n their_o favour_n cast_v away_o delphian_a apollo_n wait_v for_o gift_n of_o thou_o and_o when_o war_n bring_v thou_o to_o mount_n taurus_n pay_v a_o golden_a axe_n to_o carian_a venus_n shrine_n however_o it_o be_v or_o whoever_o it_o be_v that_o write_v either_o of_o these_o two_o epithet_n on_o his_o statue_n in_o my_o opinion_n good_a raillery_n may_v be_v make_v of_o either_o but_o they_o stop_v not_o here_o to_o gain_v the_o good_a grace_n of_o the_o conqueror_n they_o send_v to_o that_o place_n a_o axe_n with_o a_o crown_n of_o gold_n and_o put_v on_o it_o this_o inscription_n great_a venus_n let_v this_o gift_n acceptance_n meet_v which_o sylla_n head_n of_o rome_n lay_v at_o thy_o foot_n dream_v he_o see_v thou_o ready_a for_o the_o fight_n provoke_v his_o soldier_n to_o maintain_v his_o right_n be_v then_o in_o effect_n king_n or_o tyrant_n since_o he_o mount_v not_o to_o this_o supreme_a power_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n or_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n but_o by_o force_n yet_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o some_o pretence_n that_o he_o may_v seem_v lawful_o elect_v he_o make_v use_v of_o this_o artifice_n former_o in_o rome_n the_o most_o virtuous_a be_v king_n and_o when_o any_o king_n die_v the_o senator_n by_o turn_n from_o five_o day_n to_o five_o day_n preside_v over_o the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n till_o such_o time_n as_o another_o elect_v by_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o people_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o this_o five_o days-magistrate_n be_v call_v inter-rex_a afterward_o when_o the_o republic_n be_v govern_v by_o consul_n instead_o of_o king_n only_o those_o consul_n go_v out_o of_o office_n have_v right_o to_o call_v a_o assembly_n for_o the_o name_n new_a and_o if_o by_o any_o accident_n they_o happen_v to_o be_v want_v they_o create_v a_o inter-rex_a to_o preside_v in_o the_o assembly_n according_a to_o this_o custom_n sylla_n take_v the_o occasion_n now_o there_o be_v no_o consul_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n carbo_n be_v cut_v off_o in_o sicily_n and_o marius_n in_o praeneste_n and_o retire_v for_o some_o time_n out_o of_o the_o city_n send_v word_n to_o the_o senate_n they_o shall_v create_v a_o inter-rex_a the_o senate_n have_v receive_v his_o order_n give_v that_o dignity_n to_o valerius_n flaccus_n hope_v that_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o shall_v soon_o have_v a_o assembly_n for_o the_o election_n of_o new_a consul_n but_o sylla_n write_v to_o flaccus_n to_o acquaint_v the_o senate_n from_o he_o that_o the_o present_a estate_n of_o affair_n require_v they_o shall_v name_v a_o dictator_n not_o for_o a_o certain_a time_n as_o the_o ancient_a custom_n which_o have_v last_v four_o hundred_o year_n require_v but_o till_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o city_n of_o italy_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a empire_n which_o till_o now_o have_v be_v shake_v with_o continual_a war_n be_v settle_v and_o put_v in_o better_a order_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n this_o new_a proposition_n mean_v only_o himself_o and_o indeed_o he_o be_v not_o shy_a in_o show_v the_o desire_v it_o for_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o letter_n he_o write_v that_o if_o the_o father_n think_v good_a he_o offer_v himself_o to_o render_v that_o service_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n when_o this_o letter_n be_v read_v in_o the_o city_n the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n be_v grievous_o perplex_v they_o see_v now_o they_o must_v no_o more_o hope_n for_o a_o lawful_a assembly_n and_o that_o they_o be_v no_o long_o master_n wherefore_o under_o the_o mask_n of_o a_o assembly_n they_o willing_o accept_v of_o this_o false_a appearance_n of_o liberty_n grant_v they_o and_o create_v sylla_n tyrant_n with_o a_o absolute_a power_n for_o as_o long_a time_n as_o he_o please_v for_o former_o the_o dictatorship_n be_v a_o bound_a tyranny_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n of_o short_a continuance_n but_o have_v take_v away_o these_o bound_n there_o want_v nothing_o to_o make_v it_o a_o accomplish_a tyranny_n yet_o they_o give_v he_o a_o more_o honest_a name_n say_v that_o he_o be_v create_v dictator_n to_o make_v such_o law_n as_o he_o shall_v judge_v profitable_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o to_o apply_v necessary_a order_n thus_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n who_o have_v be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o king_n about_o a_o hundred_o olympiad_n and_o almost_o as_o long_o under_o popular_a government_n where_o consul_n preside_v and_o change_v every_o year_n return_v under_o a_o form_n of_o royalty_n in_o the_o seventy_o five_o olympiad_n of_o the_o greek_n there_o be_v now_o no_o fight_n at_o the_o olympic_a game_n nor_o any_o other_o exercise_n but_o run_v for_o sylla_n after_o the_o war_n with_o mithridates_n be_v end_v and_o the_o intestine_a disorder_n appease_v send_v for_o all_o the_o combatant_n and_o whatever_o else_o can_v give_v any_o pleasure_n to_o the_o city_n under_o pretence_n to_o recreate_v the_o people_n weary_v with_o so_o many_o toil_n and_o that_o he_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o encroach_v upon_o the_o ancient_a form_n of_o government_n he_o permit_v the_o people_n to_o choose_v consul_n they_o give_v that_o dignity_n to_o m._n tullius_n and_o cornelius_n dolabella_n but_o he_o in_o quality_n of_o dictator_n reign_v absolute_o even_o over_o the_o consul_n themselves_o for_o they_o carry_v before_o he_o four_o and_o twenty_o axe_n as_o they_o do_v before_o the_o other_o dictator_n and_o as_o former_o before_o the_o king_n and_o he_o always_o go_v encompass_v with_o guard_n beside_o he_o cancel_v law_n and_o make_v new_a one_o among_o other_o he_o make_v one_o by_o which_o he_o enact_v that_o none_o for_o the_o future_a shall_v receive_v the_o office_n of_o praetor_n till_o he_o have_v be_v quaestor_n nor_o be_v consul_n till_o he_o have_v be_v praetor_n nor_o obtain_v one_o dignity_n twice_o until_o ten_o year_n after_o he_o have_v exercise_v it_o as_o for_o the_o tribuneship_n he_o so_o enfeeble_v it_o that_o it_o seem_v quite_o under_o foot_n make_v a_o law_n by_o which_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o after_o be_v tribune_n no_o man_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o any_o other_o 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kingdom_n xxv_o pompey_n conquest_n in_o asia_n xxvi_o mithridates_n return_n with_o new_a force_n and_o prepare_v to_o renew_v the_o war._n xxvii_o his_o son_n pharnaces_n conspire_v against_o he_o his_o death_n and_o elegy_n xxviii_o pompey_n settle_v the_o asian_a affair_n return_n to_o rome_n and_o enter_v in_o triumph_n mithridates_n be_v dead_a after_o have_v maintain_v war_n against_o the_o roman_n for_o two_o and_o forty_o year_n they_o add_v to_o their_o empire_n bythinia_n caappdocia_n and_o all_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n border_v on_o the_o euxine_a sea_n and_o as_o the_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o war_n raise_v their_o courage_n so_o they_o subdue_v as_o a_o confequence_n to_o it_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o cilicia_n the_o province_n of_o syria_n which_o be_v phoenicia_n coelosyria_n and_o palestine_n with_o all_o the_o upland_n nigh_o the_o euphrates_n which_o be_v never_o possess_v by_o mithridates_n they_o impose_v tribute_n present_o on_o some_o of_o these_o people_n 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out_o those_o who_o have_v receive_v kindness_n from_o he_o and_o particular_o nonius_n the_o companion_n of_o all_o his_o crime_n who_o refuse_v to_o swear_v he_o draw_v his_o sword_n and_o have_v thrust_v it_o into_o his_o belly_n have_v not_o a_o great_a shout_n sudden_o raise_v throughout_o the_o whole_a army_n stop_v his_o proceed_n far_o after_o this_o he_o suborn_v a_o slave_n with_o money_n and_o promise_n to_o go_v into_o sylla_n camp_n as_o a_o runaway_n and_o to_o kill_v he_o but_o he_o not_o have_v be_v able_a to_o bear_v up_o with_o constancy_n enough_o his_o tremble_n make_v he_o suspect_v so_o that_o be_v take_v he_o confess_v the_o whole_a matter_n this_o attempt_n inflame_v all_o sylla_n army_n with_o just_a anger_n and_o make_v fimbria_n so_o despisable_v that_o the_o soldier_n go_v to_o the_o ditch_n of_o his_o camp_n revile_v he_o call_z him_z aristion_n after_o the_o name_n of_o one_o of_o those_o fugitive_a slave_n in_o sicily_n who_o for_o a_o few_o day_n be_v king_n wherefore_o fimbriaâ—ost_v â—ost_z to_o all_o hope_n advance_v to_o his_o rampart_n and_o demand_v to_o speak_v with_o sylla_n who_o send_v rutilius_n in_o his_o stead_n put_v fimbria_n quite_o in_o despair_n see_v a_o conference_n will_v not_o be_v grant_v to_o he_o which_o have_v not_o usual_o be_v deny_v even_o to_o enemy_n yet_o he_o speak_v to_o rutilius_n and_o tell_v he_o he_o desire_v pardon_n for_o the_o fault_n he_o may_v have_v commit_v through_o the_o imprudence_n of_o his_o age._n to_o which_o rutilius_n answer_v that_o if_o he_o will_v depart_v out_o of_o asia_n where_o sylla_n be_v proconsul_n he_o will_v give_v he_o passport_n as_o far_o as_o the_o sea_n he_o reply_v he_o know_v a_o way_n more_o convenient_a and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n return_v to_o pergamus_n and_o enter_v the_o temple_n
he_o go_v and_o pitch_v his_o camp_n behind_o a_o certain_a channel_n full_a of_o water_n be_v there_o encamp_v he_o will_v soon_o have_v be_v in_o want_n of_o provision_n but_o he_o send_v for_o corn_n as_o far_o as_o cappadocia_n and_o be_v continual_o skirmish_v with_o the_o enemy_n till_o mithridates_n one_o day_n as_o those_o of_o his_o party_n flee_v issue_v out_o of_o his_o camp_n run_v to_o meet_v they_o and_o after_o have_v revile_v they_o with_o reproachful_a word_n force_v they_o to_o turn_v head_n again_o which_o strike_v such_o a_o terror_n into_o the_o roman_n that_o they_o flee_v and_o all_o in_o a_o breath_n run_v up_o to_o the_o mountain_n continue_v their_o flight_n a_o long_a time_n after_o the_o king_n party_n have_v give_v over_o the_o chase_n of_o they_o for_o every_o one_o take_v the_o companion_n of_o his_o flight_n for_o a_o enemy_n so_o much_o have_v fear_n distract_v they_o mithridates_n puff_v up_o with_o this_o success_n send_v through_o all_o the_o territory_n under_o his_o dominion_n news_n of_o that_o victory_n and_o draw_v off_o the_o great_a and_o best_a part_n of_o his_o horse_n give_v they_o order_n to_o ransack_v lucullus_n his_o forager_n as_o they_o bring_v corn_n from_o cappadocia_n hope_v to_o reduce_v he_o to_o as_o great_a necessity_n of_o victual_n as_o himself_o have_v be_v at_o cysica_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o plausible_a design_n to_o cut_v of_o lucullus_n provision_n which_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o he_o from_o no_o other_o part_n but_o cappadocia_n but_o the_o king_n horseman_n meet_v with_o the_o vanguard_n of_o the_o forager_n in_o certain_a strait_n where_o their_o horse_n can_v hardly_o do_v any_o service_n have_v not_o the_o patience_n to_o stay_v till_o they_o be_v come_v into_o the_o open_a plain_a the_o roman_n present_o put_v themselves_o into_o order_n and_o favour_v as_o they_o be_v by_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o place_n kill_v a_o great_a many_o of_o their_o enemy_n drive_v other_o down_o the_o precipice_n and_o put_v all_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o rout._n some_o save_v themselves_o by_o night_n in_o the_o camp_n and_o believe_v they_o only_o be_v escape_v make_v the_o noise_n of_o this_o defeat_n though_o true_o it_o be_v great_a much_o great_a than_o indeed_o it_o be_v and_o because_o this_o news_n come_v soon_o to_o mithridates_n then_o to_o lucullus_n the_o king_n judge_v that_o after_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o cavalry_n the_o enemy_n will_v not_o fail_v to_o fall_v upon_o he_o grow_v fearful_a and_o dispose_v himself_o to_o remove_v thence_o of_o which_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n he_o give_v notice_n to_o his_o friend_n that_o be_v in_o his_o tent_n but_o they_o without_o stay_v till_o he_o publish_v the_o march_n send_v every_o one_o out_o of_o the_o camp_n before_o day_n his_o equipage_n with_o such_o haste_n that_o at_o the_o gate_n the_o baggage-horse_n overthrow_v one_o another_o this_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o soldier_n who_o know_v those_o that_o lead_v the_o horse_n their_o fear_n increase_v their_o suspicion_n and_o the_o whole_a army_n think_v themselves_o wrong_v that_o they_o have_v not_o all_o notice_n of_o it_o in_o a_o fury_n fly_v to_o the_o palisade_n break_v it_o down_o and_o spread_v themselves_o in_o disorder_n through_o the_o plain_a every_o one_o fly_v what_o way_n he_o think_v best_o notwithstanding_o all_o their_o general_n and_o officer_n can_v do_v to_o prevent_v it_o the_o king_n himself_o can_v not_o appease_v this_o tumult_n and_o rage_n for_o when_o he_o perceive_v it_o he_o go_v out_o of_o his_o tent_n to_o say_v something_o but_o not_o be_v listen_v to_o by_o any_o one_o he_o throw_v himself_o on_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o crowd_n from_o whence_o be_v take_v up_o and_o set_v on_o horseback_n he_o flee_v by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o mountain_n with_o very_a few_o in_o his_o train_n lucullus_n have_v intelligence_n of_o the_o victory_n of_o the_o forager_n and_o see_v the_o flight_n of_o his_o enemy_n send_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o horse_n to_o give_v they_o chase_v and_o encompass_v with_o his_o foot_n those_o who_o remain_v in_o the_o camp_n prepare_v to_o receive_v the_o assault_n he_o have_v before_o strict_o forbid_v the_o soldier_n to_o plunder_v till_o the_o enemy_n be_v utter_o defeat_v but_o when_o they_o behold_v so_o many_o vessel_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o so_o much_o costly_a raiment_n they_o quite_o forget_v his_o order_n mithridates_n himself_o have_v be_v take_v have_v they_o not_o cut_v open_a and_o straw_v abroad_o some_o male_n full_a of_o gold_n wherewith_o a_o mule_n be_v load_v which_o while_o those_o that_o follow_v he_o busy_v themselves_o to_o gather_v up_o he_o escape_v to_o comanes_n from_o whence_o he_o go_v with_o two_o thousand_o horse_n towards_o tigranes_n who_o will_v not_o see_v he_o but_o give_v he_o some_o castle_n for_o his_o abode_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v treat_v and_o serve_v like_o a_o king_n insomuch_o that_o despair_v of_o ever_o enter_v again_o into_o his_o kingdom_n he_o send_v a_o eunuch_n call_v bacchus_n to_o his_o seraglio_n to_o put_v to_o death_n in_o any_o manner_n whatever_o his_o sister_n his_o wife_n and_o his_o concubine_n they_o become_v their_o own_o executioner_n and_o either_o by_o steel_n poison_n or_o a_o halter_n end_v their_o life_n of_o which_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o garrison_n leave_v by_o mithridates_n have_v advice_n surrender_v all_o but_o a_o very_a few_o to_o lucullus_n lucullus_z after_o this_o see_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o province_n go_v about_o to_o all_o the_o city_n settle_v his_o order_n and_o cause_v his_o fleet_n to_o come_v before_o the_o maritime_a place_n he_o soon_o take_v amastris_n heraclea_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n except_o sinope_n which_o for_o some_o time_n generous_o defend_v itself_o and_o get_v the_o better_a of_o he_o in_o a_o sea_n fâ—ight_n but_o when_o the_o inhabitant_n see_v they_o must_v be_v take_v they_o set_v on_o fire_n their_o large_a ship_n and_o go_v on_o board_n their_o light_a vessel_n flee_v sometime_o after_o he_o restore_v they_o their_o liberty_n be_v thereto_o advertise_v by_o his_o dream_n it_o be_v say_v that_o autolycus_n the_o companion_n of_o hercules_n in_o his_o expedition_n against_o the_o amazon_n be_v drive_v by_o tempest_n into_o sinope_n reign_v there_o and_o that_o after_o his_o death_n his_o statue_n be_v reverence_v as_o a_o god_n and_o utter_v oracle_n those_o of_o sinope_n will_v to_o have_v their_o god_n along_o with_o they_o when_o they_o flee_v wrap_v it_o up_o in_o linen_n and_o tie_v it_o round_o with_o cord_n to_o carry_v it_o away_o the_o more_o secret_o but_o though_o lucullus_n know_v nothing_o of_o it_o nor_o no_o one_o live_v have_v give_v he_o notice_n he_o think_v he_o see_v that_o god_n call_v to_o he_o and_o on_o the_o morrow_n as_o some_o pass_v by_o he_o carrying_z that_o statue_n so_o bind_v up_o he_o command_v they_o to_o unfold_v the_o linen_n that_o cover_v it_o and_o behold_v the_o same_o image_n that_o have_v appear_v to_o he_o so_o this_o dream_n prove_v advantageous_a to_o the_o citizen_n of_o sinope_n lucullus_z likewise_o restore_v to_o liberty_n the_o citizen_n of_o amisa_n who_o like_o the_o other_o have_v escape_v away_o by_o sea_n he_o have_v hear_v tell_v that_o in_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o athenian_n be_v master_n of_o the_o sea_n they_o have_v send_v thither_o a_o colony_n and_o establish_v a_o government_n of_o which_o the_o people_n have_v the_o administration_n that_o afterward_o that_o city_n fall_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n alexander_n first_o restore_v they_o to_o that_o liberty_n which_o afterward_o the_o king_n of_o pontus_n have_v deprive_v they_o of_o whereupon_o he_o take_v pity_n on_o they_o and_o imitate_v the_o goodness_n of_o alexander_n and_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o attic_a people_n he_o make_v it_o free_a and_o give_v order_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o well_o of_o amisa_n as_o sinope_n shall_v forthwith_o return_v to_o their_o dwelling_n after_o these_o two_o place_n be_v thus_o take_v by_o lucullus_n and_o restore_v to_o liberty_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o mithridates_n call_v machares_n king_n of_o the_o bosphorus_n have_v send_v he_o a_o crown_n of_o gold_n he_o receive_v he_o into_o the_o friendship_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n afterwards_o he_o dispatch_v messenger_n to_o tigranes_n to_o demand_v mithridates_n and_o then_o march_v towards_o asia_n which_o still_o owe_v one_o four_o part_n of_o their_o fruit_n of_o the_o fine_a adjudge_v by_o sylla_n he_o impose_v a_o tribute_n upon_o they_o according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o their_o house_n and_o the_o number_n of_o their_o slave_n withal_o sacrafice_v to_o the_o god_n of_o victory_n as_o if_o his_o enemy_n have_v
same_o tigurian_o who_o former_o have_v cause_v the_o army_n of_o piso_n and_o cassius_n to_o pass_v under_o the_o yoke_n as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o claudius_n paulus_n after_o which_o he_o make_v war_n upon_o ariovistus_n and_o the_o german_n the_o low_a of_o who_o be_v tall_a than_o the_o tall_a roman_a they_o be_v fierce_a and_o savage_a despiser_n of_o death_n be_v persuade_v they_o shall_v one_o day_n rise_v again_o equal_o patient_a of_o heat_n and_o cold_a and_o upon_o a_o need_n can_v live_v themselves_o on_o raw_a herb_n and_o feed_v their_o horse_n with_o the_o green_a sprouts_n of_o tree_n yet_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v people_n not_o addict_v to_o labour_n and_o who_o fight_v not_o so_o much_o with_o reason_n and_o discipline_n as_o with_o fierce_a and_o brutish_a violence_n in_o which_o the_o roman_n have_v the_o advantage_n of_o they_o for_o they_o for_o their_o part_n run_v on_o all_o together_o with_o such_o a_o fury_n that_o they_o make_v whole_a legion_n recoil_v whilst_o the_o roman_n easy_o give_v ground_n without_o break_v their_o rank_n get_v the_o day_n by_o their_o conduct_n and_o at_o last_o cut_v in_o piece_n fourscore_o thousand_o of_o they_o after_o this_o victory_n caesar_n have_v assail_v the_o hollander_n belgian_n at_o the_o passage_n of_o a_o certain_a river_n and_o kill_v such_o number_n that_o the_o heap_n of_o dead_a body_n serve_v for_o a_o bridge_n to_o pass_v over_o his_o army_n but_o he_o be_v hard_o put_v to_o it_o by_o the_o cambray_n nervian_o who_o surprise_v he_o in_o his_o march_n before_o he_o can_v put_v his_o army_n in_o order_n make_v a_o horrible_a slaughter_n most_o of_o his_o tribune_n and_o centurion_n be_v slay_v in_o this_o conflict_n and_o himself_o force_v to_o retreat_n to_o a_o hill_n with_o his_o guard_n where_o the_o enemy_n keep_v he_o besiege_v till_o the_o ten_o legion_n fall_v into_o the_o besieger_n rear_v cut_v they_o all_o in_o piece_n though_o they_o be_v no_o less_o than_o sixty_o thousand_o man_n descend_v of_o the_o cimbrian_o and_o the_o teuton_n the_o same_o caesar_n defeat_v the_o savoyard_n allobroges_n and_o slay_v four_o hundred_o thousand_o berg._n usipetes_n and_o tencterian_o as_o well_o arm_v as_o disarm_v but_o the_o sicambre_n assault_v at_o unaware_o five_o thousand_o of_o his_o horse_n only_o with_o five_o hundred_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n yet_o they_o be_v afterward_o defeat_v and_o pay_v dear_a for_o their_o boldness_n caesar_n be_v likewise_o the_o first_o of_o the_o roman_n that_o cross_v the_o rhine_n or_o pass_v over_o into_o britain_n a_o island_n so_o great_a that_o it_o seem_v another_o continent_n and_o of_o which_o till_o then_o the_o roman_n have_v no_o knowledge_n he_o take_v his_o time_n when_o the_o sea_n be_v low_a to_o embark_v his_o man_n and_o the_o flood_n come_v in_o his_o fleet_n be_v raise_v up_o by_o the_o wave_n at_o first_o insensible_o than_o a_o little_a fast_o till_o at_o last_o have_v wind_n and_o tide_n he_o come_v over_o into_o britain_n the_o end_n of_o the_o gallic_a war._n appian_n of_o alexandria_n his_o history_n of_o the_o iberian_n or_o spanish_a war._n part_n i._n book_n vii_o the_o argument_n of_o this_o book_n i._o description_n of_o spain_n ii_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o war_n in_o spain_n between_o the_o roman_n and_o carthaginian_n iii_o hannibal_n make_v general_n besieges_fw-fr saguntum_n iv._o war_n declare_v and_o hannibal_n march_v to_o italy_n v._o pub._n and_o cn._n scipio_n slay_v in_o spain_n vi_o scipio_n the_o son_n of_o publius_n proconsul_n into_o spain_n take_v carthagena_n by_o storm_n vii_o he_o defeat_v asdrubal_n son_n of_o gisco_n at_o lersa_n and_o at_o careo_fw-la total_o rout_v he_o mago_n and_o massanissa_n viii_o asdrubal_n son_n of_o amilcar_n march_v with_o his_o army_n into_o italy_n and_o scipio_n go_v himself_o to_o king_n syphax_n in_o africa_n ix_o scipio_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n take_v several_a city_n the_o desperate_a courage_n of_o the_o astapian_n x._o mutiny_n in_o scipio_n army_n punish_v indibilis_n suppress_v massanissa_n seek_v scipio_n friendship_n mago_n go_v for_o liguria_n and_o scipio_n for_o rome_n where_o he_o triumph_v xi_o cato_n send_v into_o spain_n defeat_v the_o confederate_a city_n his_o policy_n to_o dismantle_v the_o city_n of_o spain_n xii_o the_o success_n of_o flaccus_n and_o gracchus_n in_o spain_n xiii_o a_o general_n revolt_v of_o the_o spaniard_n nobilior_fw-la war_n against_o they_o with_o ill_a success_n fourteen_o marcellus_n make_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o spaniard_n which_o be_v disallow_v by_o the_o senate_n xv._n lucullus_n treachery_n cruelty_n and_o covetousness_n cornelius_n scipio_n single_a combat_n xvi_o the_o war_n carry_v into_o portugal_n manlius_n prosecute_v it_o first_o with_o ill_n but_o afterward_o with_o good_a success_n xvii_o attilius_n and_o galba_n carry_v on_o the_o war_n galba_n cruelty_n and_o covetousness_n viriatus_n choose_a general_n of_o the_o barbarian_n xviii_o the_o viriatick_a war._n xix_o the_o continuation_n of_o that_o war_n and_o viriatus_n death_n xx._n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o numantine_a war_n with_o ill_a success_n to_o the_o roman_n xxi_o scipio_n make_v consul_n and_o send_v into_o spain_n reform_v and_o discipline_n the_o army_n xxii_o he_o lay_v close_a siege_n to_o numantia_n xxiii_o the_o unexpressible_a misery_n endure_v by_o the_o numantine_n they_o surrender_v to_o scipio_n xxiv_o the_o action_n of_o several_a other_o general_n in_o spain_n and_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o history_n the_o pyrenaean_a hill_n extend_v themselves_o from_o the_o tyrrhene_a sea_n to_o the_o northern_a ocean_n on_o the_o east_n of_o which_o inhabit_v the_o celtae_n surname_v galatian_n or_o gaul_n and_o to_o the_o west_n the_o celtiberi_n possess_v all_o that_o circuit_n of_o ground_n which_o be_v wash_v by_o the_o tyrrhene_a sea_n and_o so_o round_o about_o by_o the_o pillar_n of_o hercules_n to_o the_o vast_a septentrional_a ocean_n for_o all_o spain_n save_v only_o what_o be_v enclose_v by_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n which_o with_o a_o mighty_a and_o almost_o straight_a line_n separate_v it_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o europe_n be_v embrace_v by_o the_o sea_n but_o though_o it_o may_v be_v sail_v round_o yet_o the_o inhabitant_n only_o navigate_v the_o tyrrhene_a sea_n as_o far_o as_o hercules_n pillar_n forbear_v the_o west_n and_o northern_a part_n unless_o when_o they_o be_v carry_v to_o britain_n with_o the_o tide_n which_o set_v that_o way_n only_o half_a the_o day_n beyond_o neither_o the_o roman_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o roman_n subject_n ever_o adventure_v but_o iberia_n or_o as_o some_o call_v it_o spain_n be_v of_o too_o vast_a a_o extent_n to_o be_v imagine_v only_o one_o region_n for_o as_o well_o in_o length_n as_o breadth_n it_o reach_v near_o mile_n ten_o thousand_o furlong_n abound_v with_o divers_a and_o sundry_a nation_n and_o many_o navigable_a river_n who_o be_v the_o first_o and_o most_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o spain_n be_v only_o to_o write_v a_o roman_a history_n i_o think_v not_o very_o necessary_a to_o make_v any_o strict_a inquiry_n into_o but_o certain_o the_o celtae_n at_o some_o time_n or_o other_o climb_v over_o the_o pyrenaean_n and_o mix_v their_o habitation_n with_o the_o iberian_o from_o thence_o give_v they_o the_o name_n of_o celtiberian_n it_o be_v my_o opinion_n likewise_o that_o from_o very_o ancient_a time_n the_o phoenicians_n for_o traffic_n sake_n sail_v to_o and_o fro_o possess_v themselves_o of_o some_o part_n of_o spain_n as_o also_o some_o greek_n bring_v to_o tartessus_n to_o king_n arganthonius_n by_o sea_n may_v very_o probable_o seat_v themselves_o in_o those_o place_n for_o arganthonius_n then_o reign_v in_o spain_n and_o tartessus_n be_v a_o maritime_a town_n which_o be_v now_o call_v carpessus_n but_o that_o temple_n of_o hercules_n which_o at_o this_o day_n stand_v near_o the_o pillar_n seem_v to_o be_v build_v by_o the_o phoenicians_n from_o this_o sole_a argument_n that_o even_o with_o in_o our_o memory_n that_o god_n be_v there_o worship_v with_o phenician_a ceremony_n and_o call_v the_o tyrian_a and_o not_o the_o theban_a hercules_n but_o i_o willing_o forbear_v writing_n of_o those_o antiquity_n this_o fruitful_a country_n abundant_a in_o all_o good_a thing_n the_o carthaginian_n before_o the_o roman_n attempt_v and_o invade_v and_o already_o be_v possess_v of_o some_o part_n and_o spoil_v and_o rob_v other_o until_o the_o roman_n drive_v they_o out_o soon_o become_v master_n of_o all_o they_o possess_v and_o the_o remainder_n likewise_o after_o long_a time_n much_o labour_n and_o frequent_a revolt_n be_v by_o they_o bring_v under_o they_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n to_o each_o of_o which_o they_o send_v praetor_n now_o how_o they_o subdue_v they_o and_o how_o first_o with_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o afterward_o with_o the_o celtiberian_n they_o wage_v war_n shall_v
of_o triumph_n he_o false_o accuse_v the_o vaccaei_n that_o in_o this_o war_n they_o have_v supply_v the_o numantine_n with_o provision_n whereupon_o he_o spoil_v their_o country_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o palantia_n their_o chief_a city_n which_o have_v not_o in_o the_o least_o title_n violate_v their_o covenant_n call_v to_o he_o and_o join_v with_o he_o in_o this_o work_n brutus_z his_o son-in-law_n who_o as_o we_o have_v before_o mention_v be_v send_v into_o the_o other_o part_n of_o spain_n to_o they_o cinna_n and_o caecilius_n come_v legate_n from_o rome_n declare_v that_o the_o senate_n be_v doubtful_a whether_o after_o so_o many_o loss_n it_o be_v convenient_a for_o aemilius_n to_o engage_v in_o a_o new_a war_n and_o to_o that_o end_n they_o produce_v a_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n whereby_o aemilius_n be_v forewarn_v not_o to_o make_v war_n with_o the_o vaccaei_n but_o he_o have_v already_o begin_v the_o war_n think_v the_o senate_n be_v ignorant_a of_o many_o thing_n as_o first_o that_o he_o have_v join_v force_n with_o brutus_n then_o that_o the_o vaccaei_n have_v assist_v the_o numantine_n with_o man_n money_n and_o provision_n beside_o his_o retreat_n now_o may_v make_v a_o strange_a alteration_n in_o affair_n there_o be_v danger_n lest_o thereupon_o the_o enemy_n contemn_v the_o roman_n as_o fearful_a all_o spain_n shall_v rebel_v so_o cinna_n return_v without_o do_v any_o thing_n only_o write_v thus_o much_o to_o rome_n after_o these_o thing_n aemilius_n take_v care_n in_o a_o well-fortified_n place_n to_o cause_v machine_n to_o be_v build_v and_o to_o lay_v in_o store_n of_o corn._n flaccus_n who_o be_v for_o that_o year_n commissary_n general_n of_o provision_n as_o he_o bring_v victual_n to_o the_o camp_n fall_v into_o a_o manifest_a ambush_n from_o whence_o he_o free_v himself_o by_o this_o cunning_a he_o spread_v a_o rumour_n among_o the_o soldier_n that_o aemilius_n have_v take_v palantia_n at_o the_o news_n of_o which_o his_o party_n begin_v to_o shout_n and_o rejoice_v the_o barbarian_n hear_v they_o and_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v so_o indeed_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n draw_v off_o by_o this_o policy_n flaccus_n save_v his_o provision_n from_o the_o enemy_n but_o the_o siege_n of_o palantia_n be_v still_o prolong_v and_o food_n fail_v famine_n begin_v sore_o to_o afflict_v the_o roman_n for_o not_o only_o all_o the_o cattle_n but_o many_o man_n die_v indeed_o the_o general_n aemilius_z and_o brutus_z long_o bear_v out_o against_o these_o misfortune_n brave_o and_o constant_o but_o at_o length_n compel_v to_o yield_v to_o they_o about_o the_o last_o watch_n of_o the_o night_n they_o give_v order_n to_o discamp_v and_o the_o military_a tribune_n and_o primipile_n run_v up_o and_o down_o urge_v every_o one_o to_o get_v ready_a to_o march_v by_o the_o first_o light_n so_o that_o do_v all_o thing_n in_o a_o hurry_n they_o forsake_v their_o sick_a and_o wound_a man_n hang_v upon_o they_o and_o beseech_v they_o not_o to_o betray_v they_o in_o such_o confusion_n they_o march_v away_o that_o it_o can_v only_o be_v say_v they_o do_v not_o flee_v the_o palantine_n several_a time_n fall_v on_o they_o and_o keep_v close_o up_o to_o they_o from_o morning_n till_o it_o be_v night_n and_o do_v they_o much_o detriment_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v dark_a the_o roman_n spend_v by_o hunger_n and_o travel_n disperse_v themselves_o by_o company_n about_o the_o field_n and_o the_o palantine_n some_o deity_n turn_v they_o back_o go_v home_o the_o roman_n for_o this_o ill_a management_n deprive_v aemilius_n of_o his_o consulate_a and_o command_v fine_v he_o beside_o in_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n the_o cause_n likewise_o between_o mancinus_n and_o the_o numantine_a legate_n be_v hear_v in_o senate_n these_o allege_v their_o league_n with_o mancinus_n he_o transfer_v the_o fault_n upon_o pompey_n the_o former_a general_n who_o have_v deliver_v over_o to_o he_o a_o vicious_a and_o unwarlike_a army_n which_o be_v therefore_o often_o overcome_v and_o that_o he_o himself_o have_v likewise_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o numantine_n he_o likewise_o add_v that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o this_o war_n have_v no_o good_a success_n which_o they_o have_v against_o all_o justice_n decree_v though_o the_o father_n be_v equal_o angry_a with_o they_o both_o yet_o pompey_n against_o who_o there_o have_v be_v a_o former_a sentence_n give_v come_v off_o but_o mancinus_n for_o be_v author_n of_o so_o base_a a_o peace_n without_o their_o order_n they_o condemn_v to_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o numantine_n after_o the_o example_n of_o those_o father_n who_o once_o give_v up_o naked_a to_o the_o samnite_n twenty_o general_n who_o without_o their_o command_n have_v conclude_v a_o league_n mancinus_n be_v bring_v to_o spain_n be_v by_o furius_n in_o like_a manner_n yield_v up_o naked_a to_o the_o numantine_n but_o they_o refuse_v to_o accept_v he_o against_o they_o calphurnius_fw-la piso_n be_v next_o choose_v general_n who_o bring_v not_o his_o army_n against_o numantia_n but_o enter_v the_o confine_n of_o the_o palantine_n return_v thence_o with_o a_o inconsiderable_a booty_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o time_n of_o his_o government_n spend_v in_o winter_n quarter_n in_o capertania_n the_o people_n of_o rome_n offend_v at_o this_o numantine_a war_n which_o in_o all_o man_n judgement_n be_v yet_o like_a to_o be_v more_o tedious_a and_o difficult_a decree_v the_o other_o consulate_a to_o cornelius_n scipio_n new_o come_v from_o carthage_n for_o they_o believe_v he_o the_o only_a man_n by_o who_o the_o numantine_n can_v be_v subdue_v but_o be_v under_o the_o consulary_a age_n appoint_v by_o the_o law_n make_v in_o the_o carthaginian_a war_n by_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n they_o now_o repeal_v that_o law_n and_o the_o next_o year_n again_o confirm_v it_o thus_o scipio_n be_v again_o declare_v consul_n hasten_v to_o numantia_n with_o no_o army_n the_o city_n force_v be_v waste_v by_o so_o many_o war_n and_o there_o be_v strength_n enough_o in_o spain_n yet_o by_o the_o senate_n permission_n he_o carry_v some_o volunteer_n from_o other_o city_n and_o king_n who_o out_o of_o particular_a friendship_n go_v with_o he_o to_o who_o he_o add_v about_o five_o hundred_o client_n and_o friend_n out_o of_o the_o city_n who_o list_v in_o one_o band_n he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o band_n of_o friend_n all_o these_o amount_v to_o about_o four_o thousand_o he_o commit_v to_o the_o lead_n of_o buteo_n his_o nephew_n he_o himself_o slender_o accompany_v go_v before_o to_o the_o army_n in_o spain_n who_o he_o be_v inform_v be_v debauch_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o idleness_n discord_n and_o luxury_n wherefore_o know_v well_o enough_o he_o can_v never_o overcome_v his_o enemy_n unless_o he_o first_o thorough_o purge_v and_o suppress_v the_o vice_n of_o his_o army_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v to_o the_o camp_n he_o think_v nothing_o more_o fit_v then_o to_o expel_v thence_o all_o huckster_n whore_n and_o southsay_a priest_n to_o which_o last_o the_o soldier_n dismay_v with_o so_o many_o unfortunate_a engagement_n be_v but_o too_o much_o addict_v forbid_v for_o the_o future_a the_o bring_v any_o thing_n not_o absolute_o necessary_a into_o the_o camp_n and_o strict_o prohibit_v all_o sacrifice_n for_o divination_n send_v away_o all_o wagon_n of_o useless_a baggage_n and_o all_o cattle_n but_o such_o as_o they_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v without_o nor_o be_v any_o one_o to_o have_v more_o utensil_n for_o dress_a meat_n then_o a_o spit_v a_o brass_n pot_n and_o one_o cup._n meat_n likewise_o be_v prescribe_v boil_v and_o roast_v bed_n forbid_v and_o for_o example_n himself_o first_o lie_v in_o a_o hamock_n he_o forbid_v the_o ride_v upon_o mule_n upon_o a_o march_n for_o what_o hope_n be_v there_o of_o their_o service_n in_o war_n who_o can_v not_o walk_v on_o foot_n he_o likewise_o reprove_v those_o have_v servant_n to_o anoint_v and_o bathe_v they_o jest_o tell_v they_o mule_n which_o have_v no_o hand_n want_v other_o to_o scrub_n and_o scratch_v they_o by_o these_o mean_v he_o reclaim_v they_o all_o to_o temperance_n he_o accustom_v they_o likewise_o to_o a_o fear_n and_o reverence_n of_o his_o person_n make_v the_o access_n to_o he_o difficult_a in_o any_o unjust_a petition_n have_v always_o these_o say_n in_o his_o mouth_n that_o those_o general_n who_o be_v strict_a and_o severe_a observer_n of_o law_n be_v serviceable_a to_o their_o friend_n but_o those_o who_o be_v easy_a and_o greedy_a of_o gain_n only_o profitable_a to_o their_o enemy_n that_o the_o army_n of_o these_o may_v indeed_o be_v more_o merry_a but_o ignorant_a of_o order_n and_o obedience_n but_o those_o more_o grave_a and_o withal_o more_o dutiful_a and_o ready_a upon_o all_o occasion_n of_o service_n nor_o will_v he_o
the_o cheat_n so_o the_o rest_n of_o hannibal_n army_n and_o those_o that_o drive_v the_o cattle_n get_v safe_a to_o the_o passage_n and_o he_o with_o his_o whole_a army_n have_v thus_o beyond_o his_o own_o hope_n get_v the_o victory_n and_o bring_v all_o his_o man_n safe_o off_o he_o march_v forward_o till_o he_o come_v to_o gerione_n a_o city_n of_o apulia_n store_v with_o corn_n which_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o he_o spend_v the_o winter_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o plenty_n and_o abundance_n fabius_n with_o the_o same_o resolution_n and_o constancy_n still_o follow_v he_o pitch_v his_o camp_n within_o ten_o furlong_n of_o gerione_n the_o river_n aufidus_n run_v between_o both_o army_n but_o the_o six_o month_n be_v expire_v which_o be_v the_o time_n establish_v for_o the_o dictatorship_n at_o rome_n the_o consul_n servilius_n attilius_n again_o enter_v into_o their_o magistracy_n come_v to_o the_o army_n and_o fabius_n return_v to_o rome_n this_o winter_n many_o skirmish_n and_o engagement_n of_o party_n happen_v betwixt_o both_o army_n in_o which_o always_o the_o roman_n come_v off_o with_o the_o great_a honour_n and_o glory_n wherefore_o hannibal_n who_o till_o that_o time_n write_v to_o his_o friend_n use_v to_o adorn_v and_o set_v out_o his_o letter_n with_o his_o own_o praise_n now_o begin_v to_o distrust_v his_o affair_n and_o require_v supply_n of_o man_n and_o money_n but_o his_o enemy_n who_o from_o the_o very_a first_o condemn_v his_o undertake_n then_o especial_o feign_v not_o to_o understand_v he_o for_o conqueror_n say_v they_o do_v not_o use_v to_o ask_v but_o free_o to_o send_v money_n to_o their_o own_o country_n which_o hannibal_n proud_a with_o so_o many_o victory_n yet_o demand_n at_o which_o word_n the_o carthaginian_n move_v send_v he_o neither_o man_n nor_o money_n which_o hannibal_n deplore_a scent_n letter_n into_o spain_n to_o asdrubal_n his_o brother_n command_v he_o that_o with_o the_o first_o of_o the_o summer_n with_o all_o the_o force_n he_o have_v and_o what_o quantity_n of_o gold_n he_o can_v raise_v he_o shall_v make_v a_o irruption_n into_o italy_n and_o waste_v the_o utter_a part_n thereof_o that_o both_o side_n burn_v the_o roman_n may_v be_v afflict_v with_o a_o doubtful_a war_n in_o this_o posture_n stand_v hannibal_n affair_n the_o father_n sore_o grieve_v for_o the_o defeat_n of_o flaminius_n and_o centenius_n and_o so_o many_o other_o cruel_a mischief_n which_o they_o daily_o as_o they_o think_v dishonourble_o suffer_v not_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v the_o war_n to_o continue_v so_o long_o at_o their_o own_o door_n and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o their_o very_a seat_n once_o more_o raise_v and_o send_v a_o army_n into_o apulia_n consist_v of_o four_o legion_n enroll_v not_o without_o great_a regret_n in_o the_o city_n and_o a_o mighty_a power_n of_o their_o ally_n withal_o they_o create_v two_o consul_n one_o famous_a for_o warlike_a prowess_n l._n aemilius_n who_o have_v make_v war_n in_o illyria_n the_o other_o of_o the_o popular_a faction_n terentius_n varro_n a_o man_n who_o only_o with_o lofty_a promise_n soothe_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o common_a people_n who_o when_o they_o send_v out_o arm_v to_o the_o war_n they_o beseech_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o can_v to_o engage_v the_o enemy_n and_o not_o by_o long_a protract_v the_o war_n exhaust_v the_o city_n by_o so_o many_o recruit_n of_o man_n money_n and_o provision_n and_o through_o idleness_n suffer_v the_o country_n to_o burn_v the_o consul_n receive_v the_o army_n that_o be_v in_o apulia_n and_o be_v now_o in_o all_o seventy_o thousand_o foot_n and_o six_o thousand_o horse_n pitch_v their_o camp_n in_o cannae_n a_o town_n of_o apulia_n direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o carthaginian_n hannibal_n who_o have_v always_o be_v desirous_a to_o fight_v and_o impatient_a of_o lie_v idle_a at_o this_o time_n more_o especial_o do_v not_o decline_v a_o engagement_n be_v press_v to_o it_o by_o his_o own_o necessity_n and_o a_o fear_n leâ—t_o the_o mercenary_a soldier_n not_o have_v their_o wage_n pay_v shall_v either_o run_v away_o from_o he_o or_o be_v scatter_v about_o the_o country_n to_o get_v in_o forage_v wherefore_o he_o daily_o provoke_v the_o enemy_n whilst_o the_o consul_n be_v of_o quite_o different_a and_o disagree_v judgement_n aemilius_n think_v that_o hannibal_n be_v to_o be_v defeat_v by_o temporize_v and_o patience_n for_o that_o have_v only_o such_o provision_n as_o he_o day_n by_o day_n fetch_v in_o he_o can_v not_o long_o subsist_v whilst_o it_o be_v hazardous_a fight_v a_o army_n and_o a_o general_n so_o long_o verse_v in_o battle_n and_o accustom_a to_o victory_n but_o terentius_n raise_v by_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o remember_v the_o people_n command_n be_v for_o present_a fight_n none_o save_o only_a servilius_n consul_n the_o year_n precede_v be_v of_o aemilius_n mind_n but_o all_o the_o senator_n and_o those_o of_o the_o order_n of_o knight_n who_o have_v any_o office_n in_o the_o army_n be_v of_o terentius_n opinion_n whilst_o the_o roman_n lie_v in_o this_o manner_n hannibal_n who_o have_v a_o party_n send_v out_o either_o to_o wood_n or_o forage_v set_v upon_o by_o they_o first_o overcome_v about_o the_o last_o watch_n of_o the_o night_n discamp_v and_o feign_v a_o flight_n as_o if_o he_o have_v fight_v to_o return_v to_o his_o own_o country_n which_o varro_n behold_v he_o draw_v out_o the_o army_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v to_o pursue_v a_o fly_a enemy_n aemilius_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n earnest_o forbid_v it_o and_o call_v they_o back_o which_o when_o he_o see_v do_v nothing_o avail_v he_o go_v himself_o according_a to_o the_o roman_a custom_n to_o take_v the_o usual_a sign_n and_o he_o see_v the_o chicken_n peck_v not_o command_v to_o let_v varro_n know_v the_o ill_a auspex_n he_o indeed_o yield_v to_o religion_n but_o be_v return_v into_o the_o camp_n before_o all_o the_o army_n tear_v his_o hair_n cry_v out_o that_o his_o colleague_n have_v out_o of_o envy_n robe_v he_o of_o the_o victory_n the_o whole_a crowd_n assent_v to_o what_o he_o say_v and_o make_v the_o like_a complaint_n but_o when_o hannibal_n see_v his_o deceit_n have_v little_o profit_v he_o he_o forthwith_o return_v into_o his_o camp_n and_o discover_v his_o dissemble_a flight_n yet_o all_o this_o will_v not_o prevail_v with_o varro_n thence_o forward_o to_o suspect_v hannibal_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a go_v into_o the_o praetorium_n before_o all_o the_o senator_n centurion_n and_o military_a tribune_n he_o grievous_o inveigh_v against_o aemilius_n who_o either_o by_o false_o represent_v the_o religious_a auspex_n have_v robe_v the_o city_n of_o a_o certain_a victory_n or_o through_o fear_n and_o cowardice_n not_o dare_v to_o fight_v himself_o have_v envy_v he_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o day_n in_o rave_v manner_n utter_v these_o speech_n the_o soldier_n who_o stand_v about_o the_o tent_n greedy_o receive_v and_o glad_o hear_v these_o word_n with_o bitter_a reproach_n blast_v aemilius_n who_o yet_o forbear_v not_o though_o in_o vain_a to_o advise_v many_o useful_a thing_n but_o when_o all_o save_v only_a servilius_n be_v furious_o carry_v away_o by_o varro_n persuasion_n the_o next_o day_n which_o be_v almost_o the_o last_o of_o his_o command_n for_o he_o after_o yield_v it_o to_o varro_n he_o draw_v out_o his_o army_n to_o fight_v hannibal_n perceive_v it_o but_o because_o he_o be_v not_o that_o day_n sufficient_o prepare_v draw_v not_o out_o his_o army_n the_o next_o day_n both_o general_n draw_v into_o the_o field_n the_o roman_n in_o a_o triple_a battle_n so_o as_o that_o the_o main_a body_n consist_v of_o arm_a foot_n and_o the_o two_o wing_n of_o light_a arm_a foot_n and_o horse_n aemilius_z command_v the_o main_a body_n servilius_z the_o left_a wing_n and_o varro_n the_o right_a and_o each_o have_v with_o they_o a_o body_n of_o about_o a_o thousand_o choose_a horse_n to_o run_v up_o and_o down_o upon_o all_o occasion_n and_o give_v assistance_n where_o it_o be_v needful_a this_o be_v the_o order_n of_o the_o roman_a battle_n hannibal_n not_o ignorant_a that_o a_o certain_a stormy_a wind_n which_o they_o call_v vulturnus_n and_o be_v the_o north_n east_n blow_v usual_o about_o noon_n in_o those_o part_n make_v it_o his_o first_o care_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o ground_n so_o that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o wind_n upon_o his_o back_n then_o upon_o a_o certain_a hill_n cover_v over_o with_o tree_n and_o break_v in_o sunder_o by_o several_a close_a valley_n he_o place_v some_o horse_n and_o nimble_a soldier_n in_o ambush_n to_o who_o he_o give_v order_n that_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o battle_n and_o when_o the_o wind_n be_v rise_v they_o shall_v charge_v the_o enemy_n in_o the_o rear_n to_o these_o he_o add_v five_o hundred_o celtiberian_n who_o beside_o their_o
proconsul_n be_v encamp_v near_o theana_n l._n scipio_n lead_v against_o they_o another_o army_n more_o dispose_v to_o peace_n than_o war_n which_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o chief_n of_o the_o contrary_a party_n they_o send_v deputy_n to_o the_o consul_n to_o treat_v of_o a_o accommodation_n not_o that_o they_o hope_v to_o succeed_v or_o that_o they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o it_o but_o with_o design_n to_o sow_v dissension_n among_o troop_n not_o very_o fierce_o set_v on_o as_o indeed_o it_o happen_v for_o scipio_n after_o have_v receive_v hostage_n go_v into_o the_o adjacent_a field_n to_o confer_v with_o the_o other_o who_o he_o find_v there_o likewise_o they_o be_v but_o three_o of_o a_o side_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o know_v what_o pass_v in_o the_o conference_n save_v only_o that_o they_o remain_v of_o accord_n that_o sertorius_n by_o the_o consul_n order_n shall_v go_v and_o find_v his_o colleague_n to_o communicate_v with_o he_o and_o that_o while_o they_o stay_v for_o a_o answer_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o cessation_n of_o arms._n but_o sertorius_n have_v seize_v upon_o suessa_n that_o hold_v for_o sylla_n and_o he_o make_v complaint_n to_o scipio_n whether_o he_o have_v consent_v to_o it_o or_o know_v not_o what_o to_o answer_v surprise_v as_o he_o be_v with_o the_o unexpected_a news_n he_o resign_v up_o the_o hostagesto_n sylla_n whereupon_o the_o army_n offend_v at_o the_o action_n sertorius_n have_v so_o unreasonable_o do_v and_o at_o the_o redelivery_n of_o the_o hostage_n begin_v to_o blame_v the_o consul_n and_o cause_v sylla_n to_o be_v private_o inform_v that_o if_o he_o will_v draw_v a_o little_a near_o they_o will_v all_o come_v over_o to_o he_o this_o composition_n make_v the_o consul_n find_v himself_o so_o forsake_v that_o he_o know_v not_o what_o to_o resolve_v he_o be_v take_v alone_o in_o his_o tent_n by_o sylla_n man_n have_v no_o body_n with_o he_o out_o lucius_n his_o son_n but_o certain_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o a_o thing_n unworthy_a of_o a_o general_n not_o to_o have_v the_o foresight_n to_o perceive_v so_o great_a a_o conspiracy_n of_o a_o whole_a army_n sylla_n not_o be_v able_a whatever_o he_o can_v plead_v to_o they_o to_o make_v the_o consul_n or_o his_o son_n take_v his_o part_n dismiss_v they_o both_o without_o any_o injury_n do_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n send_v other_o deputy_n to_o capua_n to_o treat_v the_o peace_n with_o norbanus_n whether_o he_o indeed_o fear_v see_v the_o most_o part_n of_o italy_n take_v the_o consul_n part_n or_o whether_o he_o lay_v the_o same_o snare_n for_o he_o he_o have_v do_v for_o scipio_n but_o see_v no_o one_o come_v to_o he_o nor_o that_o any_o answer_n be_v return_v he_o for_o it_o be_v probable_a the_o consul_n take_v care_n not_o to_o give_v his_o army_n occasion_n of_o like_a scandal_n he_o take_v the_o field_n to_o march_v against_o norbanus_n waste_v all_o the_o country_n as_o he_o go_v norbanus_n on_o the_o other_o side_n do_v the_o like_a and_o carbo_n go_v before_o to_o thâ—_n city_n to_o declare_v metellus_n and_o all_o the_o other_o senator_n who_o be_v join_v to_o sylla_n enemy_n to_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v at_o this_o time_n that_o the_o capitol_n take_v fire_n about_o which_o run_v divers_a report_n some_o accuse_a carbo_n other_o suspect_v the_o consul_n other_o say_v sylla_n have_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v do_v but_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o discover_v the_o truth_n of_o so_o uncertain_a a_o thing_n we_o will_v leave_v it_o in_o its_o incertainty_n for_o sertorius_n who_o sometime_o before_o have_v obtain_v the_o government_n of_o spain_n after_o have_v take_v suessa_n he_o go_v into_o his_o province_n where_o refusal_n be_v make_v he_o of_o quit_v the_o command_n the_o roman_a army_n have_v enough_o to_o suffer_v mean_o while_o the_o consul_n force_n increase_v daily_o by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o soldier_n that_o come_v from_o the_o far_a part_n of_o italy_n and_o gaul_n about_o the_o po_n and_o sylla_n on_o his_o side_n do_v not_o sleep_v he_o continual_o send_v messenger_n to_o all_o the_o people_n of_o italy_n to_o draw_v they_o to_o his_o party_n either_o by_o inclination_n or_o fear_v or_o money_n or_o by_o the_o power_n of_o promise_n insomuch_o that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o summer_n be_v consume_v in_o these_o affair_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o next_o year_n be_v name_v for_o consul_n papirius_n carbo_n for_o the_o second_o time_n and_o marius_n son_n to_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o illustrious_a marius_n of_o but_o seven_o and_o twenty_o year_n old_a and_o because_o in_o this_o season_n the_o cold_n be_v too_o great_a each_o party_n draw_v into_o garrison_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o spring_n be_v come_v on_o there_o be_v â—ought_v by_o the_o river_n esis_fw-la between_o metellus_n and_o carmus_fw-la lieutenant_n to_o carbo_n a_o very_a fierce_a battle_n which_o last_v from_o morning_n to_o night_n wherein_o the_o lieutenant_n be_v defeat_v with_o a_o great_a loss_n of_o man_n the_o neighbour_a place_n that_o hold_v for_o the_o roman_n yield_v to_o metellus_n but_o carbo_n have_v reach_v metellus_n besiege_v he_o till_o such_o time_n as_o understanding_n that_o his_o colleague_n have_v be_v defeat_v in_o a_o great_a battle_n near_o palâ—strina_n praeneste_n he_o bring_v off_o his_o force_n to_o rimini_n pursue_v by_o pompey_n who_o sore_o gall_v his_o rearguard_n now_o the_o defeat_n of_o praeneste_n be_v thus_o sylla_n have_v seize_v on_o sezza_fw-it setia_n marius_n draw_v thither_o with_o his_o force_n then_o fall_v off_o by_o little_a and_o little_a when_o he_o come_v to_o sacriport_n he_o draw_v up_o in_o order_n of_o battle_n sylla_n have_v do_v the_o like_a they_o fight_v brave_o till_o marius_n left_a wing_n beginning_n to_o stagger_v five_o cohort_n and_o two_o squadron_n who_o have_v turn_v their_o back_n of_o set_a purpose_n throw_v down_o their_o colour_n and_o go_v all_o and_o yield_v to_o sylla_n which_o be_v the_o sole_a occasion_n of_o the_o rout_n for_o all_o the_o rest_n present_o take_v their_o flight_n towards_o praeneste_n sylla_n still_o follow_v they_o close_o at_o the_o heel_n the_o praenestine_n let_v the_o first_o that_o present_v themselves_o enter_v but_o because_o the_o enemy_n be_v so_o close_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o they_o they_o shut_v their_o gate_n and_o draw_v up_o marius_n over_o the_o wall_n with_o rope_n and_o now_o there_o be_v a_o great_a slaughter_n before_o the_o wall_n and_o many_o prisoner_n take_v among_o which_o all_o that_o be_v find_v to_o be_v samnite_n be_v by_o sylla_n command_n cut_v in_o piece_n as_o obstinate_a enemy_n of_o the_o roman_a name_n about_o the_o same_o time_n metellus_n defeat_v another_o army_n of_o carbo_n five_o cohort_n have_v come_v over_o to_o his_o party_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fight_n which_o much_o advance_v the_o victory_n pompey_n likewise_o beat_v marius_n about_o sienna_n and_o take_v and_o sack_v the_o city_n as_o for_o sylla_n after_o have_v shut_v up_o marius_n in_o praeneste_n he_o cause_v the_o place_n to_o be_v encompass_v with_o a_o very_a large_a circumvallation_n which_o he_o give_v in_o charge_n to_o lucretius_n offella_n that_o he_o may_v take_v the_o consul_n by_o famine_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o fight_v he_o see_v his_o affair_n desperate_a and_o unwilling_a his_o enemy_n shall_v survive_v he_o write_v to_o brutus_n praetor_n of_o the_o city_n that_o he_o shall_v call_v the_o senate_n upon_o any_o other_o pretence_n and_o then_o cause_n antistius_n the_o other_o carbo_n with_o lucius_n domitius_n and_o mutius_n scaevola_n the_o high_a priest_n to_o be_v slay_v the_o two_o first_o according_a to_o marius_n order_n be_v kill_v in_o the_o senate_n by_o murderer_n send_v thither_o domitius_n fly_v be_v slay_v at_o the_o door_n and_o scaevola_n at_o some_o distance_n from_o the_o palace_n their_o body_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o river_n for_o the_o custom_n be_v now_o grow_v ripe_a not_o to_o suffer_v burial_n to_o be_v give_v to_o those_o be_v slay_v mean_a time_n sylla_n draw_v off_o his_o force_n towards_o rome_n by_o several_a way_n with_o order_n to_o seize_v on_o the_o gate_n and_o if_o they_o be_v repulse_v to_o retire_v to_o ostia_n which_o way_n soever_o they_o march_v the_o terror_n of_o their_o arm_n make_v the_o city_n receive_v they_o and_o rome_n itself_o shut_v not_o her_o gate_n for_o the_o citizen_n be_v straiten_v with_o famine_n and_o already_o accustom_v no_o more_o with_o stubborness_n to_o resist_v calamity_n at_o hand_n as_o soon_o as_o sylla_n have_v this_o intelligence_n he_o immediate_o advance_v and_o draw_v up_o his_o army_n in_o battalion_n in_o the_o field_n of_o mars_n before_o the_o gate_n enter_v the_o city_n where_o not_o find_v one_o of_o the_o contrary_a faction_n
and_o cassius_n tribunes_z go_v to_o caesar_n who_o receive_v they_o as_o friend_n x._o caesar_n pass_v the_o rubicon_n strike_v a_o general_a terror_n into_o rome_n xi_o pompey_n leave_v rome_n go_v to_o capua_n the_o consul_n and_o most_o of_o the_o senate_n follow_v he_o he_o carry_v over_o his_o force_n to_o dyrrhachium_n which_o he_o make_v his_o seat_n of_o war._n xii_o caesar_n come_v to_o rome_n thence_o go_v to_o spain_n to_o make_v war_n with_o petreius_n and_o afranius_n xiii_o curio_n go_v to_o africa_n be_v defeat_v and_o slay_v fourteen_o caesar_n appease_v a_o mutiny_n of_o his_o army_n at_o placenâ—ia_n and_o prepare_v to_o pass_v into_o epire._n xv._n pompey_n have_v make_v his_o preparation_n make_v a_o speech_n to_o his_o army_n and_o send_v garrison_n into_o thessaly_n xvi_o caesar_n after_o encourage_v those_o force_n he_o find_v at_o brundisium_n go_v over_o sea_n in_o winter_n and_o take_v some_o place_n xvii_o caesar_n endeavour_v to_o seize_v dyrrhachium_n be_v prevent_v by_o pompey_n xviii_o caesar_n endeavour_v to_o come_v over_o sea_n himself_o to_o fetch_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o force_n out_o of_o italy_n be_v drive_v â—ack_o by_o storm_n send_v posthumus_n in_o his_o stead_n xix_o anthony_n be_v land_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o caesar_n force_n in_o dalmatia_n some_o light_a skirmish_n happen_v xx._n pompey_n gain_v a_o great_a victory_n over_o caesar._n xxi_o caesar_n retreat_v with_o his_o army_n into_o thessaly_n and_o encamp_v about_o pharsalia_n xxii_o pompey_n hope_v to_o overcome_v he_o by_o famine_n without_o fight_v xxiii_o at_o length_n he_o yield_v to_o give_v he_o battle_n xxiv_o number_n of_o the_o force_n on_o both_o side_n xxv_o pompey_n and_o caesar_n encourage_v their_o army_n xxvi_o they_o draw_v into_o battle_n and_o give_v order_n xxvii_o the_o battle_n of_o pharsalia_n xxviii_o pompey_n escape_v into_o egypt_n where_o he_o be_v murder_v xxix_o caesar_n follow_v revenge_n his_o death_n and_o thence_o go_v against_o pharnaces_n in_o asia_n xxx_o he_o return_v to_o the_o city_n where_o after_o appease_v his_o mutinous_a soldier_n he_o resolve_v on_o his_o expedition_n into_o africa_n xxxi_o he_o defeat_v scipio_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o pompey_n party_n xxxii_o the_o death_n of_o cato_n at_o utica_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o african_a war._n xxxiii_o caesar_n return_v to_o the_o city_n triumph_n and_o reward_v his_o soldier_n xxxiv_o he_o go_v into_o spain_n and_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o whole_a war._n xxxv_o he_o return_v to_o the_o city_n where_o he_o take_v on_o he_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n xxxvi_o lay_v a_o design_n of_o war_n against_o the_o parthian_n and_o be_v thereupon_o slay_v in_o the_o senate_n xxxvii_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n retire_v to_o the_o capitol_n xxxviii_o they_o treat_v a_o accommodation_n with_o lepidus_n and_o anthony_n thirty-nine_o question_v put_v in_o the_o senate_n if_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v justify_v which_o anthony_n with_o much_o artifice_n 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that_o name_n to_o those_o who_o render_v themselves_o illustrious_a not_o by_o the_o glory_n of_o their_o ancestor_n but_o their_o own_o proper_a virtue_n and_o because_o that_o he_o be_v not_o bear_v in_o the_o city_n they_o say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o inmate_n like_o those_o that_o lie_v in_o hire_a lodging_n after_o that_o time_n he_o meddle_v no_o more_o with_o the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n judge_v that_o it_o expose_v man_n to_o trouble_n and_o envy_n and_o set_v they_o not_o a_o round_o high_a towards_o mount_v to_o the_o tyranny_n notwithstanding_o he_o draw_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n from_o many_o of_o those_o woman_n who_o weary_a of_o their_o husband_n hope_v to_o get_v rid_v of_o they_o if_o any_o change_v happen_v in_o the_o state_n and_o with_o some_o senator_n a_o quantity_n of_o roman_a knight_n plebeians_z slave_n nay_o very_a stranger_n form_v a_o conspiracy_n to_o seize_v on_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o his_o great_a confident_n in_o this_o affair_n 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author_n as_o happen_v in_o a_o public_a tumult_n for_o the_o gladiator_n who_o be_v arm_v in_o the_o morning_n to_o give_v divertisement_n to_o the_o people_n run_v from_o the_o theatre_n to_o the_o senator_n house_n the_o spectator_n affright_v disperse_v as_o fast_o as_o their_o leg_n will_v carry_v they_o the_o commodity_n expose_v to_o sale_n be_v make_v plunder_n of_o the_o gate_n be_v shut_v and_o many_o get_v upon_o the_o roof_n of_o their_o house_n to_o secure_v themselves_o from_o violence_n anthony_n fortify_v himself_o in_o his_o house_n judge_v they_o have_v a_o design_n upon_o his_o life_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o caesar_n and_o lepidus_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n hear_v upon_o the_o place_n what_o have_v pass_v make_v haste_n to_o the_o island_n in_o the_o river_n where_o he_o have_v a_o legion_n which_o he_o draw_v into_o the_o field_n of_o mars_n that_o he_o may_v be_v in_o readiness_n to_o execute_v the_o order_n of_o anthony_n for_o he_o yield_v to_o he_o both_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o caesar_n friend_n and_o consul_n the_o soldier_n will_v very_o willing_o have_v revenge_v caesar_n death_n so_o base_o murder_v but_o that_o they_o fear_v the_o senate_n who_o favour_v the_o murderer_n and_o expect_v the_o issue_n of_o thing_n caesar_n have_v no_o soldiery_n with_o he_o for_o he_o love_v not_o guard_n but_o content_v himself_o with_o usher_n beside_o he_o be_v accompany_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n of_o the_o robe_n and_o whole_a troop_n of_o as_o well_o citizen_n as_o stranger_n with_o free_a man_n and_o slave_n follow_v he_o from_o his_o house_n to_o the_o palace_n but_o in_o a_o moment_n all_o these_o crowd_n be_v vanish_v there_o remain_v with_o he_o only_o three_o unhappy_a slave_n who_o put_v he_o in_o his_o litter_n and_o take_v it_o upon_o their_o shoulder_n carry_v he_o who_o but_o a_o little_a before_o be_v master_n both_o of_o sea_n and_o land_n the_o conspirator_n after_o the_o execution_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o have_v say_v something_o in_o the_o senate_n but_o no_o body_n stay_v to_o hear_v they_o they_o twist_v their_o robe_n about_o their_o left_a arm_n instead_o of_o buckler_n and_o with_o their_o bloody_a dagger_n in_o their_o hand_n run_v through_o the_o street_n cry_v out_o they_o have_v slay_v the_o king_n and_o the_o tyrant_n cause_v to_o march_v before_o they_o a_o man_n carry_v a_o cap_n on_o the_o head_n of_o a_o pike_n which_o be_v the_o badge_n of_o liberty_n they_o exhort_v likewise_o the_o people_n to_o the_o restore_v the_o commonwealth_n put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o first_o brutus_n and_o the_o oath_n wherein_o he_o have_v engage_v the_o citizen_n and_o with_o they_o their_o posterity_n there_o be_v several_a other_o who_o be_v not_o of_o the_o conspiracy_n who_o take_v dagger_n and_o go_v with_o they_o through_o the_o city_n of_o the_o number_n of_o which_o be_v lentulus_n spinther_n favonius_n aquinius_n dolabella_n murius_n and_o petiscus_n who_o instead_o of_o the_o honour_n they_o expect_v receive_v the_o same_o punishment_n with_o those_o have_v be_v guilty_a but_o none_o of_o the_o people_n join_v with_o they_o which_o beget_v in_o they_o both_o trouble_n and_o fear_n as_o for_o the_o senate_n though_o all_o the_o senator_n who_o know_v not_o of_o the_o plot_n have_v in_o the_o tumult_n take_v their_o flight_n yet_o they_o hope_v well_o from_o they_o either_o because_o they_o be_v kindred_n or_o friend_n to_o most_o of_o that_o order_n or_o because_o they_o know_v they_o themselves_o have_v a_o aversion_n for_o the_o tyranny_n but_o they_o have_v a_o ill_a opinion_n of_o the_o people_n and_o of_o caesar_n soldier_n of_o who_o there_o be_v great_a number_n in_o the_o city_n some_o new_o dismiss_v to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v land_n other_o distribute_v by_o colony_n some_o time_n before_o who_o be_v return_v to_o follow_v he_o they_o be_v likewise_o fearful_a of_o lepidus_n because_o he_o be_v master_n of_o the_o legion_n of_o the_o city_n and_o doubt_v lest_o anthony_n against_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n shall_v engage_v the_o people_n to_o destroy_v they_o thing_n be_v in_o this_o posture_n they_o with_o the_o gladiator_n seize_v the_o capitol_n where_o in_o their_o first_o consultation_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o they_o shall_v tempt_v the_o people_n with_o gift_n for_o they_o hope_v that_o some_o of_o the_o people_n beginning_n to_o praise_v the_o action_n other_o will_v follow_v their_o example_n out_o of_o love_n to_o liberty_n and_o desire_v the_o restore_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o they_o imagine_v that_o the_o roman_a people_n be_v still_o the_o same_o as_o they_o have_v hear_v tell_v they_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o first_o brutus_n who_o drive_v out_o the_o king_n but_o they_o consider_v not_o that_o they_o desire_v two_o thing_n
how_o come_v he_o then_o who_o have_v only_o design_v it_o to_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o his_o country_n whilst_o he_o that_o have_v real_o do_v it_o and_o do_v in_o a_o manner_n still_o hold_v we_o besiege_v be_v none_o or_o why_o do_v not_o he_o come_v if_o he_o have_v design_v it_o unless_o be_v at_o the_o head_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o well_o discipline_v man_n he_o be_v afraid_a of_o three_o thousand_o disorder_a a_o disarm_v which_o be_v then_o with_o caesar_n and_o who_o be_v only_o come_v to_o reconcile_v they_o together_o and_o leave_v he_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o know_v he_o will_v employ_v they_o in_o a_o war_n or_o if_o he_o dare_v not_o come_v with_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n how_o happen_v he_o to_o come_v afterward_o accompany_v only_o with_o a_o thousand_o with_o who_o when_o he_o go_v from_o rome_n to_o tivoli_n how_o many_o of_o we_o do_v attend_v he_o how_o many_o swear_v fidelity_n to_o he_o without_o be_v require_v and_o what_o applause_n do_v cicero_n himself_o give_v he_o in_o short_a have_v he_o design_v any_o thing_n against_o his_o country_n why_o leave_v he_o with_o we_o those_o hostage_n yet_o at_o this_o palace_n gate_n his_o mother_n his_o wife_n and_o his_o son_n who_o be_v at_o present_a weep_v for_o fear_n not_o of_o the_o accusation_n bring_v against_o he_o but_o of_o the_o power_n of_o his_o enemy_n thus_o much_o i_o think_v convenient_a to_o make_v you_o understand_v the_o innocence_n of_o anthony_n and_o the_o inconstancy_n of_o cicero_n and_o have_v now_o nothing_o more_o to_o say_v but_o to_o exhort_v all_o good_a man_n not_o to_o offend_v the_o people_n nor_o do_v injustice_n to_o anthony_n for_o fear_v of_o such_o trouble_n as_o may_v ensue_v to_o the_o city_n the_o commonwealth_n be_v yet_o so_o weak_o establish_v that_o it_o be_v ready_a to_o relapse_n into_o its_o first_o disorder_n if_o not_o timely_o relieve_v however_o it_o be_v my_o opinion_n that_o we_o secure_v to_o ourselves_o force_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n before_o any_o attempt_n be_v make_v upon_o we_o from_o abroad_o then_o you_o may_v take_v order_n for_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v necessary_a and_o decree_n what_o you_o judge_v convenient_a when_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o your_o power_n to_o put_v those_o decree_n in_o execution_n but_o how_o be_v this_o to_o be_v do_v you_o need_v only_o leave_v to_o anthony_n the_o province_n give_v he_o by_o the_o people_n and_o after_o have_v recall_v decimus_n with_o his_o three_o legion_n hither_o send_v he_o to_o maccdon_n and_o keep_v his_o army_n and_o if_o those_o two_o legion_n revolt_v from_o anthony_n have_v submit_v to_o we_o as_o cicero_n affirm_v let_v we_o withdraw_v they_o from_o caesar_n and_o order_v their_o return_n to_o the_o city_n thus_o have_v five_o legion_n at_o our_o dispose_n we_o may_v issue_v what_o order_n we_o think_v requisite_a without_o court_v the_o grace_n or_o favour_n of_o any_o man._n this_o i_o speak_v to_o those_o who_o listen_v to_o i_o without_o envy_n or_o hatred_n as_o for_o those_o who_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v transport_v by_o their_o passion_n and_o particular_a animosity_n i_o exhort_v they_o not_o to_o give_v too_o rash_a judgement_n against_o great_a man_n and_o commander_n of_o great_a army_n lest_o we_o force_v they_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o we_o let_v they_o remember_v marcus_n coriolanus_n or_o rather_o what_o so_o late_o happen_v to_o we_o in_o the_o person_n of_o caesar_n who_o likewise_o command_v a_o army_n he_o offer_v we_o reasonable_a condition_n yet_o we_o by_o rash_o declare_v he_o enemy_n force_v he_o indeed_o to_o become_v his_o country_n foe_n let_v they_o likewise_o consider_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o people_n who_o have_v be_v so_o late_o enrage_v against_o caesar_n murderer_n may_v well_o think_v themselves_o despise_v when_o we_o give_v those_o their_o province_n and_o praise_v decimus_n who_o will_v not_o submit_v to_o their_o decree_n declare_v anthony_n enemy_n because_o he_o from_o they_o require_v the_o government_n of_o gaul_n in_o short_a i_o exhort_v all_o honest_a mind_a man_n to_o reduce_v other_o to_o reason_n and_o do_v beseech_v the_o consul_n and_o tribune_n to_o appear_v more_o affectionate_a in_o provide_v against_o those_o evil_n wherewith_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v threaten_v thus_o speak_v piso_n for_o anthony_n and_o doubtless_o his_o reproach_v of_o cicero_n and_o the_o terror_n he_o imprint_v in_o man_n mind_n be_v the_o cause_n he_o be_v not_o declare_v enemy_n however_o he_o can_v not_o prevail_v with_o they_o to_o leave_v he_o the_o government_n of_o gaul_n for_o the_o kindred_n and_o friend_n of_o the_o conspirator_n prevent_v it_o they_o fear_v leave_v anthony_n be_v at_o peace_n may_v reconcile_v himself_o with_o caesar_n to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n and_o therefore_o do_v all_o they_o can_v to_o foment_n their_o division_n it_o be_v therefore_o decree_v to_o offer_v he_o macedon_n instead_o of_o gaul_n and_o as_o for_o the_o other_o order_n of_o the_o senate_n the_o father_n either_o overreach_v or_o design_v it_o give_v commission_n to_o cicero_n to_o put_v they_o in_o writing_n and_o send_v they_o to_o he_o he_o draw_v they_o up_o after_o his_o own_o fancy_n in_o these_o term_n that_o anthony_n shall_v forthwith_o raise_v his_o siege_n before_o modena_n forego_v gaul_n to_o decimus_n at_o a_o limit_a day_n repass_v the_o rubicon_n which_o divide_v gaul_n from_o italy_n and_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n cicero_n send_v these_o command_n in_o this_o spiteful_a manner_n to_o anthony_n contrary_a to_o the_o senate_n intention_n yet_o do_v he_o it_o not_o out_o of_o any_o particular_a hate_n but_o seem_v dictate_v by_o fortune_n which_o have_v determine_v to_o change_v the_o face_n of_o the_o republic_n and_o to_o ruin_n cicero_n and_o this_o happen_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o remain_v of_o trebonius_n body_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o city_n and_o that_o the_o senate_n understanding_n how_o infamous_o he_o have_v be_v treat_v forthwith_o declare_v dolabella_n enemy_n to_o his_o country_n the_o commissioner_n send_v to_o anthony_n ashamed_a to_o have_v bring_v he_o so_o insolent_a a_o command_n deliver_v it_o into_o his_o hand_n without_o say_v a_o word_n at_o sight_n of_o it_o he_o fall_v into_o a_o rage_n and_o utter_v many_o violent_a expression_n against_o the_o senate_n but_o especial_o against_o cicero_n that_o it_o amaze_v he_o that_o caesar_n who_o have_v do_v such_o mighty_a service_n for_o the_o roman_a empire_n shall_v be_v esteem_v a_o tyrant_n and_o a_o king_n and_o that_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o same_o opinion_n of_o cicero_n who_o have_v be_v make_v prisoner_n of_o war_n by_o caesar_n and_o by_o he_o release_v without_o any_o damage_n or_o affront_n prefer_v now_o his_o murderer_n before_o his_o friend_n he_o who_o hate_v decimus_n whilst_o he_o be_v caesar_n friend_n now_o he_o be_v become_v his_o murderer_n favour_v the_o same_o decimus_n who_o have_v receive_v the_o government_n of_o gaul_n from_o the_o same_o caesar_n and_o declare_v he_o enemy_n who_o hold_v it_o of_o the_o people_n the_o oration_n of_o anthony_n the_o senate_n have_v give_v i_o some_o legion_n say_v he_o cicero_n decree_v reward_n to_o the_o revolter_n and_o corrupt_v those_o stand_n firm_a in_o their_o duty_n whereby_o he_o wrong_v not_o i_o so_o much_o as_o he_o do_v military_a discipline_n he_o grant_v the_o amnesty_n to_o murderer_n to_o which_o i_o consent_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o two_o man_n i_o respect_v and_o declare_v anthony_n and_o dolabella_n enemy_n for_o hold_v what_o have_v be_v grant_v they_o for_o no_o other_o reason_n be_v there_o and_o if_o i_o will_v quit_v gaul_n i_o shall_v no_o long_o be_v either_o enemy_n to_o my_o country_n or_o affector_n of_o tyranny_n but_o i_o protest_v to_o overthrow_v that_o indemnity_n with_o which_o they_o will_v not_o rest_v content_a anthony_n have_v vent_v many_o such_o passionate_a thing_n write_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o senate_n that_o he_o submit_v to_o their_o authority_n for_o the_o affection_n he_o bear_v his_o country_n but_o as_o for_o cicero_n who_o have_v himself_o compose_v the_o order_n send_v he_o he_o answer_v he_o in_o these_o term_n the_o people_n have_v by_o their_o decree_n give_v i_o the_o government_n of_o gaul_n have_v likewise_o give_v i_o leave_v if_o decimus_n will_v not_o yield_v it_o up_o to_o force_v he_o to_o it_o and_o in_o his_o person_n to_o punish_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o murderer_n and_o by_o his_o death_n purge_v the_o senate_n of_o a_o crime_n of_o which_o they_o be_v partaker_n because_o cicero_n abet_n it_o upon_o report_n make_v to_o the_o senate_n of_o what_o anthony_n have_v say_v and_o write_v they_o at_o that_o very_a instant_a not_o
only_o declare_v he_o enemy_n but_o his_o army_n likewise_o if_o they_o immediate_o leave_v he_o not_o and_o to_o marcus_n brutus_n they_o give_v macedonia_n and_o illyria_n with_o the_o force_n yet_o remain_v in_o those_o province_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v settle_v he_o have_v already_o a_o particular_a army_n beside_o some_o force_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o apuleius_n he_o have_v likewise_o some_o ship_n as_o well_o galley_n as_o vessel_n of_o burden_n about_o sixteen_o thousand_o talent_n of_o silver_n and_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o arm_n find_v at_o demetriade_n where_o caesar_n have_v long_o before_o lay_v up_o his_o store_n of_o which_o the_o senate_n have_v by_o decree_n give_v he_o the_o disposition_n with_o power_n to_o employ_v what_o he_o judge_v necessary_a for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o country_n they_o likewise_o confer_v on_o cassius_n the_o government_n of_o syria_n with_o commission_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o dolabella_n and_o command_v to_o all_o the_o province_n depend_v on_o the_o roman_a empire_n from_o the_o ionian_a sea_n to_o the_o east_n to_o obey_v the_o order_n of_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n thus_o in_o a_o short_a time_n without_o much_o labour_n their_o party_n grow_v prodigious_o powerful_a this_o news_n come_v to_o caesar_n ear_n strange_o perplex_v he_o he_o think_v the_o amnesty_n grant_v by_o the_o father_n have_v some_o colour_n of_o humanity_n and_o compassion_n to_o their_o relation_n and_o peer_n in_o dignity_n that_o those_o lesser_a government_n give_v they_o be_v only_o for_o their_o security_n and_o he_o observe_v that_o only_a to_o maintain_v decimus_n in_o gaul_n they_o accuse_v anthony_n of_o aspire_v to_o the_o tyranny_n and_o by_o the_o same_o invention_n engage_v himself_o to_o take_v the_o contrary_a party_n but_o when_o he_o see_v they_o have_v declare_v dolabella_n enemy_n for_o destroy_v one_o of_o those_o who_o have_v slay_v his_o father_n that_o they_o have_v give_v brutus_n and_o cassius_n absolute_a power_n in_o many_o great_a province_n and_o several_a army_n with_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o power_n to_o raise_v more_o among_o all_o they_o command_v beyond_o the_o ionian_a sea_n he_o no_o long_o doubt_v but_o it_o be_v their_o design_n to_o ruin_v caesar_n party_n and_o re-establish_a that_o of_o pompey_n he_o likewise_o now_o plain_o perceive_v that_o by_o their_o cunning_n they_o have_v make_v the_o young_a man_n of_o he_o that_o they_o have_v give_v he_o a_o statue_n with_o the_o right_n of_o precedency_n and_o quality_n of_o a_o pro-pretor_n but_o that_o indeed_o they_o have_v strip_v he_o of_o his_o army_n for_o where_o the_o consul_n command_v together_o the_o praetor_n be_v nothing_o in_o short_a that_o have_v only_o give_v reward_n to_o the_o legion_n that_o desert_a anthony_n it_o be_v a_o scorn_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n and_o in_o the_o conclusion_n the_o war_n must_v needs_o turn_v to_o his_o dishonour_n the_o senate_n only_o serve_v their_o own_o end_n upon_o he_o till_o they_o be_v rid_v of_o anthony_n upon_o these_o thought_n which_o he_o discover_v to_o none_o he_o sacrifice_v as_o it_o be_v usual_a to_o do_v upon_o the_o entrance_n into_o any_o charge_n and_o that_o do_v speak_v thus_o to_o his_o army_n i_o believe_v fellow_n soldier_n that_o it_o be_v from_o you_o i_o hold_v that_o office_n which_o i_o this_o day_n receive_v and_o as_o the_o effect_n of_o your_o former_a offer_n for_o the_o senate_n have_v not_o give_v it_o i_o but_o that_o you_o desire_v it_o wherefore_o know_v that_o to_o you_o i_o owe_v the_o whole_a obligation_n and_o will_v testify_v it_o abundant_o if_o the_o god_n favour_n my_o design_n these_o oblige_a word_n he_o speak_v to_o gain_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o soldiery_n as_o for_o the_o consul_n pansa_n go_v to_o raise_v force_n in_o some_o corner_n of_o italy_n and_o hirtius_n come_v to_o caesar_n to_o make_v division_n of_o their_o force_n he_o have_v receive_v private_a order_n from_o the_o senate_n to_o demand_v for_o his_o portion_n those_o two_o legion_n that_o have_v desert_v anthony_n know_v they_o to_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o army_n which_o caesar_n yield_v to_o after_o the_o division_n make_v they_o go_v to_o take_v up_o their_o winter_n quarter_n together_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o winter_n decimus_n be_v sore_o oppress_v with_o famine_n hirtius_n and_o caesar_n march_v sudden_o to_o modena_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n but_o find_v anthony_n too_o well_o entrench_v they_o dare_v not_o attempt_v force_v the_o line_n till_o pansa_n be_v come_v up_o to_o they_o there_o happen_v mean_a while_o some_o horse-skirmish_n in_o which_o anthony_n though_o much_o strong_a in_o cavalry_n get_v not_o much_o advantage_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o brook_n that_o cross_v the_o country_n affair_n be_v in_o this_o posture_n at_o modena_n cicero_n because_o of_o the_o consul_n absence_n strive_v to_o gain_v the_o people_n of_o the_o city_n by_o frequent_a assembly_n make_v provision_n of_o arm_n which_o the_o artificer_n furnish_v gratis_o and_o raise_v money_n in_o the_o levy_n which_o he_o make_v anthony_n friend_n pay_v excessive_a contribution_n yet_o they_o pay_v they_o without_o grumble_a for_o fear_n of_o expose_v themselves_o to_o calumny_n till_o such_o time_n as_o pub._n ventidius_n who_o have_v be_v a_o officer_n under_o caesar_n and_o be_v now_o anthony_n friend_n no_o long_o able_a to_o endure_v the_o persecution_n go_v to_o caesar_n colony_n where_o he_o be_v know_v and_o raise_v two_o legion_n for_o anthony_n with_o which_o he_o march_v towards_o the_o city_n design_v to_o seize_v upon_o cicero_n he_o put_v all_o into_o such_o a_o fright_n that_o many_o send_v away_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v in_o utter_a despair_n and_o cicero_n himself_o retire_v which_o ventidius_n have_v notice_n of_o advance_v towards_o modena_n to_o join_v with_o anthony_n but_o his_o way_n be_v cut_v off_o by_o hirtius_n and_o caesar_n he_o turn_v into_o the_o country_n of_o ancona_n picenum_n where_o he_o raise_v another_o legion_n wait_v to_o see_v which_o way_n affair_n will_v go_v now_o pansa_n draw_v nigh_o to_o modena_n hirtius_n and_o caesar_n send_v carsuleius_n to_o meet_v he_o with_o caesar_n regiment_n of_o guard_n and_o the_o legion_n of_o mars_n to_o secure_v his_o passage_n through_o the_o strait_o anthony_n have_v forbear_v to_o seize_v on_o they_o lest_o thereby_o he_o may_v put_v a_o stop_n to_o his_o great_a design_n which_o be_v to_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n wherefore_o not_o expect_v any_o great_a effect_n from_o his_o horse_n in_o a_o marshy_a plain_a full_a of_o ditch_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o carsuleiu_n march_n he_o place_v two_o of_o his_o best_a legion_n in_o ambush_n in_o the_o marsh_n on_o each_o side_n of_o a_o narrow_a causeway_n over_o which_o the_o enemy_n be_v to_o pass_v carsuleius_n have_v cross_v the_o strait_o by_o night_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n early_o the_o legion_n of_o mars_n with_o five_o cohort_n be_v enter_v upon_o the_o causeway_n on_o which_o there_o be_v not_o a_o man_n stir_v look_v upon_o the_o marsh_n on_o both_o side_n of_o they_o they_o perceive_v the_o bush_n to_o wag_n which_o give_v they_o some_o suspicion_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o brightness_n of_o the_o shield_n and_o helmet_n dazzle_v their_o eye_n they_o forthwith_o behold_v anthony_n regiment_n of_o guard_n come_v to_o charge_v they_o the_o legionary_a soldier_n perceive_v themselves_o surround_v so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o make_v their_o retreat_n oblige_v the_o new_a soldier_n to_o stand_v spectator_n of_o the_o fight_n without_o engage_v lest_o their_o want_n of_o experience_n shall_v breed_v disorder_n in_o the_o bustle_n and_o to_o anthony_n guard_n they_o oppose_v caesar_n for_o themselves_o they_o divide_v into_o two_o body_n one_o command_v by_o pansa_n the_o other_o by_o carsuleius_n and_o thus_o part_v go_v each_o into_o his_o side_n of_o the_o marish_a so_o that_o in_o the_o two_o marsh_n be_v fight_v two_o battle_n so_o near_o that_o nothing_o but_o the_o causeway_n hinder_v the_o one_o from_o see_v what_o the_o other_o do_v beside_o the_o three_o which_o be_v fight_v by_o the_o guard_n on_o the_o causeway_n itself_o anthony_n soldier_n burn_v with_o a_o desire_n of_o revenge_v themselves_o on_o the_o legion_n as_o traitor_n and_o runaway_n and_o the_o marshal_n be_v no_o less_o eager_a to_o have_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o injury_n they_o have_v do_v they_o in_o suffer_v their_o companion_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n at_o brundisium_n and_o know_v well_o that_o in_o they_o consist_v the_o principal_a force_n of_o both_o army_n they_o hope_v by_o this_o one_o fight_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war._n the_o one_o party_n be_v incite_v by_o the_o shame_n
raise_v perch_n fork_n and_o other_o piece_n of_o timber_n against_o the_o wall_n to_o serve_v instead_o of_o ladder_n other_o fasten_v iron_n hook_n upon_o rope_n cast_v they_o over_o the_o battlement_n and_o when_o they_o catch_v hold_v climb_v up_o by_o help_n of_o the_o rope_n the_o oenandes_n neighbour_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o xanthian_o and_o therefore_o now_o serve_v under_o brutus_n begin_v to_o scramble_v up_o the_o rock_n and_o precipice_n where_o the_o roman_n with_o much_o pain_n follow_v they_o and_o though_o many_o tumble_v back_o yet_o some_o gain_v the_o wall_n and_o open_v a_o little_a gate_n before_o which_o be_v a_o palisade_n of_o very_a sharp_a stake_n over_o which_o some_o of_o the_o brave_a assist_v by_o those_o already_o within_o pass_v so_o that_o now_o be_v a_o considerable_a number_n they_o attempt_v to_o break_v open_a a_o great_a gate_n which_o be_v not_o on_o the_o inside_n line_v with_o bar_n of_o iron_n to_o which_o effect_n those_o without_o labour_v 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