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order_n certain_a describe_v great_a 29 3 2.1235 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A67135 Reflections upon ancient and modern learning by William Wotton ... Wotton, William, 1666-1727. 1694 (1694) Wing W3658; ESTC R32928 155,991 392

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temple_n scruple_n who_o seem_v unwilling_a to_o believe_v the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n because_o he_o can_v not_o see_v it_o his_o word_n be_v these_o 45._o nay_o it_o be_v dispute_v whether_o harvey_n be_v circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v true_a or_o no_o for_o though_o reason_n may_v seem_v to_o favour_v it_o more_o than_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n yet_o sense_n can_v very_o hardly_o allow_v it_o and_o to_o satisfy_v mankind_n both_o these_o must_v concur_v sense_n therefore_o here_o allow_v it_o and_o that_o this_o sense_n may_v the_o soon_o concur_v mounseur_fw-fr leeuwenhoek_n describe_v the_o method_n how_o this_o experiment_n may_v be_v try_v in_o his_o 66_o the_o letter_n the_o inference_n that_o may_v be_v make_v from_o this_o noble_a discovery_n be_v obvious_a and_o so_o i_o shall_v not_o stay_v to_o mention_v they_o chap._n xix_o further_a reflection_n upon_o ancient_n and_o modern_a anatomy_n if_o after_o this_o long_a enquiry_n into_o the_o first_o discovery_n of_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n it_o shall_v be_v find_v that_o the_o anatomy_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v but_o slight_o know_v to_o the_o ancient_n it_o will_v not_o i_o suppose_v be_v a_o matter_n of_o any_o great_a wonder_n the_o first_o opinion_n which_o we_o have_v of_o the_o texture_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v that_o of_o hypocrates_n 4._o that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a strong_a muscle_n this_o though_o true_a be_v reject_v afterward_o for_o want_n of_o know_v its_o true_a use_n its_o internal_a division_n its_o valve_n and_o large_a visible_a fibres_n be_v well_o know_v and_o distinct_o describe_v by_o the_o ancient_n only_o they_o be_v mistake_v in_o think_v that_o there_o be_v a_o communication_n between_o the_o ventricles_n through_o the_o septum_fw-la which_o be_v now_o general_o know_v to_o be_v a_o error_n the_o order_n of_o the_o muscular_a fibres_fw-fr of_o the_o heart_n be_v not_o know_v before_o dr._n lower_n who_o discover_v they_o to_o be_v spiral_n like_o a_o snale-shell_n as_o if_o several_a skains_n of_o thread_n of_o differ_v length_n have_v be_v wind_v up_o into_o a_o bottom_n of_o such_o a_o shape_n hollow_a and_o divide_v within_o by_o all_o these_o discovery_n alphonsus_n borellus_n 5._o be_v enable_v to_o give_v such_o a_o solution_n of_o all_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o artery_n upon_o mathematical_a and_o mechanical_a principle_n as_o will_v give_v a_o more_o satisfactory_a account_n of_o the_o wonderful_a method_n of_o nature_n in_o dispense_n life_n and_o nourishment_n to_o every_o part_n of_o the_o body_n than_o all_o that_o have_v ever_o be_v write_v upon_o these_o subject_n before_o those_o thing_n be_v find_v out_o below_o the_o midriff_n be_v several_a very_o noble_a viscera_n the_o stomach_n the_o liver_n the_o pancreas_n or_o sweetbread_n the_o spleen_n the_o reins_o the_o intestine_n the_o gland_n of_o the_o mesentery_n and_o the_o instrument_n of_o generation_n of_o both_o sex_n in_o the_o anatomical_a knowledge_n of_o all_o which_o part_n the_o ancient_n be_v exceed_o defective_a the_o coat_n of_o the_o stomach_n have_v be_v separate_v and_o the_o several_a fibres_fw-fr of_o the_o middle_a coat_n examine_v by_o dr._n willis_n rational_a with_o more_o exactness_n than_o former_o he_o also_o have_v be_v very_o nice_a in_o trace_v the_o blood-vessel_n and_o nerve_n that_o run_v among_o the_o coat_n have_v evident_o show_v that_o its_o inside_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o glandulous_a coat_n who_o gland_n separate_v that_o mucilage_n which_o both_o preserve_v the_o fibre_n from_o be_v injure_v by_o the_o aliment_n which_o the_o stomach_n receive_v and_o concur_v with_o the_o hospital_n to_o further_o the_o digestion_n there_o perform_v and_o have_v give_v a_o very_a particular_a account_n of_o all_o those_o several_a row_v of_o fibres_n which_o compose_v the_o musculous_a coat_n to_o which_o if_o we_o add_v steno_n discovery_n of_o 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of_o the_o great_a thing_n which_o he_o have_v give_v we_o in_o his_o philosophical_a and_o mathematical_a discourse_n for_o nothing_o do_v more_o convince_o put_v these_o thing_n out_o of_o doubt_n than_o to_o trace_v they_o up_o to_o their_o first_o original_n which_o can_v be_v do_v but_o in_o a_o very_a few_o but_o it_o be_v time_n to_o proceed_v chap._n xxi_o of_o ancient_n and_o modern_a history_n of_o plant_n the_o natural_a history_n of_o plant_n come_v next_o which_o for_o variety_n and_o use_v be_v one_o of_o the_o noble_a and_o pleasant_a part_n of_o knowledge_n it_o be_v mechanical_a and_o medicinal_a advantage_n be_v early_o know_v fruit_n afford_v the_o first_o sustenance_n to_o mankind_n and_o the_o old_a heathen_n esteem_v those_o worthy_a of_o consecration_n who_o teach_v they_o to_o till_o their_o ground_n gather_v their_o seed_n and_o grind_v their_o corn_n with_o tree_n they_o build_v themselves_o house_n afterward_o they_o find_v that_o the_o bark_n of_o some_o 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the_o same_o family_n about_o the_o same_o time_n andreas_n caesalpinus_n and_o fabius_n columna_fw-la the_o first_o especial_o reduce_v that_o into_o a_o art_n which_o gesner_n have_v hint_v at_o before_o yet_o what_o they_o write_v lay_v neglect_v though_o clusius_n caspar_n bauhinus_n parkinson_n gerard_n and_o johnson_n and_o john_n bauhinus_n have_v take_v very_o laudable_a pain_n in_o describe_v not_o only_o the_o more_o general_a sort_n take_v notice_n of_o by_o the_o ancient_n but_o also_o in_o observe_v their_o several_a sub-division_n with_o great_a niceness_n and_o skill_n john_n bauhinus_n also_o have_v describe_v every_o particular_a plant_n then_o know_v in_o his_o general_n history_n of_o plant_n with_o great_a accuracy_n and_o compare_v whatsoever_o have_v be_v say_v before_o and_o adjust_v old_a name_n to_o those_o plant_n which_o modern_a herbarist_n have_v gather_v with_o so_o much_o care_n that_o the_o philological_a part_n of_o botany_n seem_v by_o he_o to_o have_v 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particular_o describe_v first_o therefore_o he_o give_v a_o anatomical_a account_n from_o malpighius_n and_o grew_n of_o plant_n in_o general_a and_o because_o the_o ancient_n have_v say_v nothing_o upon_o that_o subject_a of_o which_o for_o want_v of_o microscope_n they_o can_v only_o have_v a_o very_a obscure_a notion_n all_o that_o he_o say_v upon_o that_o head_n be_v modern_a afterward_o when_o he_o come_v to_o particular_a plant_n he_o draw_v up_o table_n to_o which_o he_o reduce_v the_o whole_a vegetable_a kingdom_n except_o a_o very_a few_o irregular_a plant_n which_o stand_v by_o themselves_o these_o table_n be_v take_v from_o the_o shape_n of_o the_o flower_n seed_n seed-vessel_n stalk_n and_o leave_n from_o the_o number_n or_o order_n of_o these_o when_o determine_v and_o irregularity_n when_o undetermined_a from_o the_o want_n or_o have_v of_o particular_a juice_n lympha_n milks_n oil_n rosin_n or_o the_o like_a in_o short_a from_o difference_n or_o agreement_n whole_o arise_v from_o the_o plant_n themselves_o his_o description_n be_v exacter_n than_o john_n
be_v to_o please_v the_o audience_n be_v ancient_o perhaps_o better_o answer_v than_o now_o though_o a_o modern_a master_n will_v then_o have_v be_v dissatisfied_n because_o such_o consort_n as_o the_o ancient_a symphony_n proper_o be_v in_o which_o several_a instrument_n and_o perhaps_o voice_n play_v and_o sing_v the_o same_o part_n together_o can_v discover_v the_o extent_n and_o perfection_n of_o the_o art_n which_o here_o only_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v so_o much_o as_o the_o composition_n of_o our_o modern_a opera_n from_o all_o this_o it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v not_o unreasonable_a to_o conclude_v that_o though_o 45._o those_o charm_n of_o music_n by_o which_o man_n and_o beast_n fish_n fowl_n and_o serpent_n be_v so_o frequent_o enchant_v and_o their_o very_a nature_n change_v be_v real_o and_o irrecoverable_o lose_v yet_o the_o art_n of_o music_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o sing_v and_o play_v upon_o harmonious_a instrument_n be_v in_o itself_o much_o a_o perfect_a thing_n though_o perhaps_o not_o much_o pleasant_a to_o a_o unskilful_a audience_n than_o it_o ever_o be_v among_o the_o ancient_a greek_n and_o roman_n chap._n xxv_o of_o ancient_n and_o modern_a physic_n after_o these_o mathematical_a science_n it_o be_v convenient_a to_o go_v to_o those_o which_o be_v more_o proper_o physical_a and_o in_o our_o language_n alone_o peculiarly_a so_o call_v what_o these_o want_n in_o certainty_n they_o have_v make_v up_o in_o usefulness_n for_o if_o life_n and_o health_n be_v the_o great_a good_a thing_n which_o we_o can_v enjoy_v here_o a_o conjectural_a knowledge_n that_o may_v but_o sometime_o give_v we_o relief_n when_o those_o be_v in_o danger_n be_v much_o more_o valuable_a than_o a_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o other_o thing_n which_o can_v only_o employ_v the_o understanding_n or_o furnish_v we_o with_o such_o conveniency_n as_o may_v be_v spare_v since_o we_o see_v that_o several_a nation_n which_o never_o have_v they_o live_v very_o happy_o and_o do_v very_o great_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n before_o i_o begin_v my_o comparison_n between_o ancient_n and_o modern_a skill_n in_o physic_n it_o may_v be_v necessary_a to_o state_n the_o difference_n between_o a_o empirick_a and_o a_o rational_a physician_n and_o to_o inquire_v how_o far_o a_o rational_a physician_n may_v reason_v right_a as_o to_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o cure_n of_o his_o patient_n distemper_n though_o his_o general_a hypothesis_n be_v wrong_a and_o his_o theory_n in_o themselves_o consider_v insufficient_a a_o empirick_n be_v proper_o he_o who_o without_o consider_v the_o constitution_n of_o his_o patient_n the_o symptom_n of_o his_o disease_n or_o those_o circumstance_n of_o his_o case_n which_o arise_v from_o outward_a accident_n administer_v such_o physic_n as_o have_v former_o do_v good_a to_o some_o body_n else_o that_o be_v torment_v with_o a_o disease_n which_o be_v call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n with_o this_o that_o his_o patient_n now_o labour_v under_o a_o rational_a physician_n be_v he_o who_o critical_o inquire_v into_o the_o constitution_n and_o peculiar_a accident_n of_o life_n of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o he_o be_v to_o administer_v who_o weigh_v all_o the_o know_a virtue_n of_o the_o medicine_n which_o may_v be_v think_v proper_a to_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n who_o balance_n all_o the_o symptom_n and_o from_o past_a observation_n find_v which_o have_v be_v fatal_a and_o which_o safe_a which_o arise_v from_o outward_a accident_n and_o which_o from_o the_o disease_n itself_o and_o who_o thence_o collect_v which_o ought_v soon_o to_o be_v remove_v which_o may_v be_v neglect_v and_o which_o shall_v be_v preserve_v or_o augment_v and_o thereupon_o prescribe_v according_o now_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o such_o a_o man_n prescription_n may_v be_v very_o valuable_a because_o found_v upon_o repeat_v observation_n of_o the_o phaenomena_n of_o all_o disease_n and_o he_o may_v form_v secondary_a theory_n which_o like_o ptolemee_n eccentrick_n and_o epicycle_n shall_v be_v good_a guide_n to_o practice_n not_o by_o give_v a_o certain_a insight_n into_o the_o first_o cause_n and_o several_a step_n by_o which_o the_o disease_n first_o begin_v and_o be_v afterward_o carry_v on_o but_o by_o enable_v the_o physician_n to_o make_v lucky_a conjecture_n at_o proper_a course_n and_o fit_a medicine_n whereby_o to_o relieve_v or_o cure_v his_o patient_n and_o this_o may_v be_v equal_o successful_a whether_o he_o resolve_v every_o thing_n into_o hot_a or_o cold_a moist_a or_o dry_a into_o acid_n or_o alkali_n into_o salt_n sulphur_n or_o mercury_n or_o into_o any_o thing_n else_o he_o do_v not_o know_v for_o instance_n that_o hospital_n bile_n and_o the_o pancreatic_a juice_n be_v the_o main_a instrument_n of_o digestion_n yet_o he_o see_v that_o his_o patient_n digest_v his_o meat_n with_o great_a difficulty_n he_o be_v sure_a that_o as_o long_o as_o that_o last_v the_o sick_a man_n can_v have_v a_o good_a habit_n of_o body_n he_o find_v that_o the_o distemper_n arise_v sometime_o though_o not_o always_o from_o a_o visible_a cause_n and_o he_o have_v try_v the_o goodness_n of_o such_o and_o such_o medicine_n in_o seem_o parallel_a case_n he_o may_v be_v able_a therefore_o to_o give_v very_o excellent_a advice_n though_o he_o can_v perhaps_o dive_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o distemper_n so_o well_o as_o another_o man_n who_o have_v great_a anatomical_a help_n and_o be_v accustom_v to_o reason_n upon_o more_o certain_a physiological_a principle_n have_v make_v a_o strict_a enquiry_n into_o that_o very_a case_n and_o so_o by_o consequence_n though_o he_o can_v be_v say_v to_o know_v so_o much_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o disease_n as_o that_o other_o man_n yet_o perhaps_o their_o method_n of_o practice_n notwithstanding_o the_o great_a disparity_n of_o each_o other_o knowledge_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o main_a the_o same_o though_o all_o this_o seem_v very_o certain_a yet_o in_o the_o argument_n before_o we_o it_o be_v not_o a_o easy_a thing_n to_o state_n the_o question_n so_o equal_o as_o to_o satisfy_v all_o contend_a side_n he_o that_o look_v into_o the_o write_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o rational_a physician_n as_o they_o call_v themselves_o by_o way_n of_o eminence_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o those_o who_o about_o fifty_o year_n ago_o set_v up_o hypocrates_n and_o galen_n as_o the_o parent_n and_o perfecter_n of_o medicinal_a knowledge_n will_v find_v throughout_o all_o their_o write_n great_a contempt_n of_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o plain_o deducible_a from_o those_o text_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n if_o he_o dip_v into_o the_o book_n of_o the_o chemical_a philosopher_n he_o will_v meet_v with_o equal_a scorn_n of_o those_o book_n and_o method_n which_o they_o in_o derision_n have_v call_v galenical_a and_o yet_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o practise_v physician_n of_o both_o party_n have_v often_o wrought_v very_o extraordinary_a cure_n by_o their_o own_o method_n so_o that_o there_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v equal_a injustice_n of_o all_o hand_n in_o exclude_v all_o method_n of_o cure_n not_o build_v upon_o their_o own_o principle_n here_o therefore_o without_o be_v positive_a in_o a_o dispute_n about_o which_o the_o party_n concern_v be_v not_o themselves_o agree_v i_o shall_v only_o offer_v these_o few_o thing_n 1._o that_o if_o the_o greatness_n of_o any_o one_o particular_a genius_n be_v all_o that_o be_v to_o be_v look_v after_o hypocrates_n alone_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o man_n who_o assertion_n in_o the_o practical_a part_n of_o physic_n may_v be_v blind_o receive_v for_o he_o without_o the_o help_n of_o any_o great_a assistance_n that_o we_o know_v of_o do_v that_o which_o if_o it_o be_v still_o to_o do_v will_v seem_v sufficient_a to_o employ_v the_o unite_a force_n of_o more_o than_o one_o age._n he_o be_v scrupulous_o exact_v in_o distinguish_a disease_n in_o observe_v the_o proper_a symptom_n of_o each_o and_o take_v notice_n of_o their_o time_n and_o accident_n thereby_o to_o make_v a_o judgement_n how_o far_o they_o may_v be_v esteem_v dangerous_a and_o how_o far_o safe_a herein_o his_o particular_a excellency_n seem_v to_o have_v lie_v and_o this_o in_o the_o order_n of_o knowledge_n be_v the_o first_o thing_n that_o a_o rational_a physician_n ought_v to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o which_o be_v a_o sure_a argument_n that_o hypocrates_n thorough_o understand_v what_o thing_n be_v necessary_a for_o he_o to_o study_v with_o the_o great_a care_n in_o order_n to_o make_v his_o write_n always_o useful_a to_o posterity_n 2._o that_o though_o we_o shall_v allow_v the_o method_n of_o practice_n use_v by_o the_o ancient_n to_o have_v be_v as_o perfect_v nay_o perfect_a than_o those_o now_o in_o use_n which_o some_o great_a man_n have_v eager_o contend_v for_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o they_o understand_v the_o whole_a compass_n of_o their_o profession_n
though_o the_o first_o production_n shall_v prove_v abortive_a this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n when_o those_o great_a man_n who_o after_o king_n charles_n ii_n restoration_n join_v in_o a_o body_n call_v by_o that_o prince_n himself_o the_o royal_a society_n go_v on_o with_o the_o design_n they_o make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o set_v their_o member_n a_o work_n to_o collect_v a_o perfect_a history_n of_o nature_n in_o order_n to_o establish_v thereupon_o a_o body_n of_o physics_n what_o have_v be_v do_v towards_o it_o by_o the_o member_n of_o that_o illustrious_a body_n will_v be_v evident_a by_o consider_v that_o boil_n barrow_n newton_n huygens_n malpighius_n leeuwenhoek_n willoughby_n willis_n and_o abundance_n more_o already_o name_v among_o the_o great_a advancer_n of_o real_a learning_n have_v belong_v to_o it_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v too_o tedious_a a_o work_n to_o examine_v all_o their_o write_n mr._n boyle_n work_n any_o one_o good_a system_fw-la of_o the_o cartesian_a philosophy_n mounseur_fw-fr rohault_n for_o instance_n or_o to_o comprehend_v all_o under_o one_o a_o book_n entitle_v philosophia_fw-la vetus_fw-la &_o nova_fw-la ad_fw-la usum_n scholae_fw-la accommodata_fw-la may_v be_v consult_v and_o then_o it_o will_v be_v evident_a enough_o of_o which_o side_n the_o verdict_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v in_o the_o last_o book_n especial_o it_o be_v evident_a how_o very_o little_a the_o ancient_n do_v in_o all_o part_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n and_o what_o a_o great_a compass_n it_o at_o present_a take_v since_o it_o make_v the_o comparison_n i_o all_o along_o appeal_v to_o thus_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v very_o evident_a that_o the_o ancient_n knowledge_n in_o all_o matter_n relate_v to_o mathematics_n and_o physics_n be_v incomparable_o inferior_a to_o that_o of_o the_o modern_n these_o be_v subject_n many_o of_o they_o at_o least_o which_o require_v great_a intenseness_n of_o thought_n great_a strength_n and_o clearness_n of_o imagination_n even_o only_o to_o understand_v they_o how_o much_o more_o than_o to_o invent_v they_o the_o ancient_a orator_n who_o speak_v so_o great_a thing_n in_o praise_n of_o eloquence_n who_o make_v it_o so_o very_o hard_a a_o thing_n to_o be_v a_o orator_n have_v little_a or_o no_o notion_n of_o the_o difficulty_n of_o these_o science_n the_o roman_n especial_o who_o despise_v what_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v and_o who_o do_v not_o without_o some_o indignation_n learn_v of_o a_o people_n who_o themselves_o have_v conquer_v but_o if_o they_o can_v have_v conceive_v what_o a_o force_n of_o genius_n be_v require_v to_o invent_v such_o proposition_n as_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o write_n of_o their_o own_o mathematician_n and_o of_o the_o modern_a geometer_n and_o philosopher_n they_o will_v soon_o have_v acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v need_n of_o as_o great_a at_o least_o if_o not_o great_a strength_n of_o part_n and_o application_n to_o do_v very_o considerable_a thing_n in_o these_o science_n as_o in_o their_o own_o admire_a eloquence_n which_o be_v never_o more_o artful_o employ_v than_o in_o commend_v itself_o the_o panegyric_n which_o they_o make_v upon_o geometry_n be_v rather_o mark_n of_o their_o pedantry_n than_o of_o their_o skill_n plato_n and_o pythagoras_n admire_v they_o and_o therefore_o they_o do_v so_o too_o out_o of_o a_o blind_a reverence_n to_o those_o great_a name_n otherwise_o among_o those_o numerous_a commendation_n which_o be_v give_v to_o archimedes_n some_o will_v have_v be_v spend_v upon_o the_o many_o noble_a theorem_n which_o he_o discover_v and_o not_o almost_o all_o upon_o the_o engine_n wherewith_o he_o baffle_v marcellus_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o syracuse_n the_o proposition_n that_o the_o superficies_n of_o a_o sphere_n be_v equal_a to_o the_o area_n of_o four_o of_o its_o great_a circle_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o wonderful_a invention_n that_o be_v ever_o find_v in_o geometry_n show_v he_o to_o have_v be_v a_o much_o great_a man_n than_o all_o that_o be_v say_v of_o he_o by_o the_o roman_a or_o greek_a historian_n have_v experimental_a philosophy_n be_v ancient_o bring_v upon_o the_o stage_n have_v geometry_n be_v solemn_o and_o general_o apply_v to_o the_o mechanism_n of_o nature_n and_o not_o sole_o make_v use_n of_o to_o instruct_v man_n in_o the_o art_n of_o reason_v and_o even_o that_o too_o not_o very_o general_o neither_o the_o modern_n will_v not_o have_v have_v so_o great_a reason_n to_o boast_v as_o now_o they_o have_v for_o these_o be_v thing_n which_o come_v under_o ocular_a demonstration_n which_o do_v not_o depend_v upon_o the_o fancy_n of_o man_n for_o their_o approbation_n as_o oratory_n and_o poetry_n very_o often_o do_v so_o that_o one_o may_v not_o only_o in_o general_n say_v that_o the_o ancient_n be_v outdo_v by_o the_o modern_n in_o these_o matter_n but_o also_o assign_v most_o of_o the_o particular_n and_o determine_v the_o proportion_n wherein_o and_o how_o far_o they_o have_v be_v exceed_v and_o show_v the_o several_a step_n whereby_o this_o sort_n of_o learning_n have_v from_o age_n to_o age_n receive_v improvement_n which_o end_v dispute_n and_o satisfy_v the_o understanding_n at_o once_o chap._n xxvii_o of_o the_o philological_a learning_n of_o the_o modern_n hitherto_o in_o the_o main_a i_o please_v myself_o that_o there_o can_v be_v much_o say_v against_o what_o i_o have_v assert_v though_o i_o have_v all_o along_o take_v care_n not_o to_o speak_v too_o positive_o where_o i_o find_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o easy_a thing_n to_o vindicate_v every_o proposition_n without_o enter_v into_o a_o controversy_n which_o will_v bear_v plausible_a thing_n on_o both_o side_n and_o so_o may_v be_v run_v out_o into_o a_o multitude_n of_o word_n which_o in_o matter_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v very_o tiresome_a but_o there_o be_v other_o part_n of_o learning_n still_o behind_o where_o the_o very_a offering_n to_o compare_v the_o modern_n to_o the_o ancient_n may_v seem_v a_o paradox_n where_o the_o subject_a matter_n be_v entire_o ancient_a and_o be_v chief_o if_o not_o altogether_o contain_v in_o book_n that_o be_v write_v before_o the_o ancient_a learning_n suffer_v much_o decay_n under_o this_o head_n philology_n and_o divinity_n may_v very_o proper_o be_v rank_v i_o place_v divinity_n last_o to_o avoid_v repetition_n because_o what_o i_o have_v to_o say_v concern_v modern_a philology_n will_v strengthen_v many_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v urge_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o modern_a divinity_n as_o oppose_v to_o the_o ancient_n in_o speak_v of_o the_o extent_n and_o excellency_n of_o the_o philological_a learning_n of_o the_o modern_n within_o these_o last_o 200_o year_n i_o will_v not_o be_v misunderstand_a for_o the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o any_o modern_a critic_n have_v understand_v plato_n or_o aristotle_n homer_n or_o pindar_n as_o well_o as_o they_o do_v themselves_o for_o that_o 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