none_o return_v he_o be_v afraid_a lest_o they_o will_v deliver_v he_o up_o to_o the_o roman_n wherefore_o have_v give_v order_n to_o his_o friend_n and_o those_o of_o his_o guard_n who_o have_v not_o yet_o forsake_v he_o to_o go_v and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o new_a king_n after_o have_v extol_v their_o fidelity_n he_o take_v out_o some_o poison_n which_o he_o always_o carry_v hide_v in_o the_o belt_n of_o his_o sword_n and_o begin_v to_o dissolve_v it_o but_o two_o of_o his_o daughter_n late_o bring_v to_o he_o mithridatis_n and_o nissa_n promise_v in_o marriage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n and_o cyprus_n earnest_o beseech_v he_o to_o permit_v they_o to_o drink_v before_o he_o and_o hinder_v he_o from_o take_v it_o till_o they_o have_v first_o swallow_v it_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o poison_n soon_o give_v they_o their_o death_n but_o on_o mithridates_n though_o he_o walk_v up_o and_o down_o a_o great_a place_n on_o purpose_n to_o heat_n himself_o the_o poison_n have_v 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vigorous_a thrower_n of_o a_o javelin_n in_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n he_o have_v travel_v in_o one_o day_n a_o mile_n thousand_o furlong_n draw_v by_o a_o chariot_n with_o eight_o horse_n and_o have_v fresh_a one_o lead_v he_o have_v learn_v the_o greek_a tongue_n and_o be_v well_o instruct_v in_o the_o ceremony_n of_o religion_n of_o the_o greek_n he_o be_v likewise_o a_o lover_n of_o music_n be_v patient_a in_o labour_n sober_a in_o diet_n but_o intemperate_a in_o the_o love_n of_o woman_n such_o be_v the_o end_n of_o mithridates_n surname_v eupator_n dyonsivis_n who_o death_n deliver_v the_o roman_n from_o a_o troublesome_a war_n which_o they_o testify_v by_o their_o joy_n when_o they_o hear_v the_o news_n pharnaces_n send_v to_o pompey_n to_o sinope_n mithridates_n body_n in_o a_o galley_n and_o with_o it_o those_o who_o have_v arrest_v manius_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o hostage_n as_o well_o greek_o as_o barbarian_n supplicate_v he_o to_o continue_v he_o in_o the_o 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because_o they_o have_v send_v he_o succour_n other_o he_o reduce_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n and_o to_o other_o give_v king_n to_o tigranes_n armenia_n to_o pharnaces_n bosphorus_n to_o ariobarzanes_n cappaâ—ocia_n and_o its_o dependence_n as_o we_o say_v to_o antiochus_n commagenes_n what_o he_o conquer_a in_o mesopotamia_n divide_v gallogrecia_n inhabit_v by_o the_o galatian_n neighbour_n of_o the_o cappadocian_o among_o four_o tetrarch_n of_o who_o deiotarus_n be_v one_o he_o give_v attalus_n the_o sovereignty_n of_o paphlagonia_n and_o aristarchus_n that_o of_o colchis_n he_o make_v archelaus_n highpry_a to_o the_o goddess_n adore_v by_o the_o commaniens_fw-la a_o dignity_n comparable_a to_o any_o principality_n whatsoever_o he_o honour_v castor_n of_o phanagoria_n with_o the_o title_n of_o friend_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o in_o short_a gratify_v a_o
out_o from_o among_o the_o tent_n however_o anthony_n write_v to_o caesar_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o break_v the_o peace_n and_o threaten_v to_o clap_v menodorus_n in_o iron_n as_o his_o fugitive_n slave_n for_o he_o have_v be_v slave_n to_o pompey_n the_o great_a who_o good_n anthony_n buy_v under_o the_o spear_n by_o right_a of_o war._n yet_o caesar_n send_v man_n into_o the_o island_n of_o sardinia_n and_o corsica_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o they_o from_o menodorus_n and_o cause_v fort_n to_o be_v build_v upon_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n to_o hinder_v pompey_n from_o make_v any_o spoil_n give_v order_n for_o build_v other_o ship_n at_o ravenna_n and_o send_v for_o a_o powerful_a army_n that_o be_v in_o illyria_n and_o when_o menodorus_n come_v to_o he_o from_o one_o enfranchise_v make_v he_o absolute_o free_a by_o give_v he_o the_o command_n of_o the_o fleet_n he_o bring_v with_o he_o yet_o but_o in_o quality_n of_o lieutenant_n to_o calvisius_n his_o admiral_n though_o 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a_o gulf_n above_o cuma_n where_o they_o anchor_v that_o night_n and_o he_o steer_v his_o course_n towards_o the_o island_n of_o aenaria_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v day_n the_o enemy_n coast_v about_o the_o bay_n draw_v up_o in_o form_n of_o a_o crescent_n for_o fear_v of_o be_v break_v menecrates_n appear_v in_o sight_n and_o make_v towards_o they_o but_o see_v they_o will_v not_o be_v draw_v off_o from_o the_o shore-side_n and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o do_v what_o he_o design_v with_o a_o fierce_a charge_n he_o drive_v they_o a_o ground_n so_o with_o their_o stern_n ashore_o and_o their_o prow_n to_o seaward_o they_o lay_v upon_o their_o defence_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o it_o be_v easy_a for_o the_o enemy_n to_o come_v and_o give_v they_o a_o shock_n and_o then_o tack_v about_o to_o stand_v off_o to_o sea_n and_o so_o return_v again_o upon_o they_o with_o fresh_a and_o fresh_a ship_n they_o have_v likewise_o the_o rock_n to_o struggle_v with_o on_o which_o many_o stick_v so_o 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dart_n and_o cast_v plank_n from_o ship_n to_o ship_n to_o board_v each_o other_o but_o because_o menodorus_n ship_n be_v the_o tall_a it_o be_v much_o easy_a for_o his_o man_n to_o board_v the_o other_o and_o the_o dart_n they_o throw_v fell_a with_o more_o violence_n and_o execution_n at_o last_o many_o be_v slay_v and_o almost_o all_o the_o rest_n wound_v menodorus_n have_v his_o arm_n pierce_v through_o with_o a_o dart_n which_o be_v soon_o draw_v out_o but_o menecrates_n be_v strike_v into_o the_o thigh_n with_o a_o barb_a iron_n javelin_n make_v after_o the_o spanish_a fashion_n which_o can_v not_o easy_o be_v draw_v out_o he_o become_v unable_a to_o do_v more_o yet_o still_o with_o his_o voice_n he_o encourage_v his_o man_n till_o his_o ship_n be_v take_v he_o throw_v himself_o overboard_o menodorus_n fasten_v his_o prize_n to_o his_o poop_n tow_v it_o into_o the_o road_n and_o be_v all_o he_o can_v do_v that_o day_n this_o be_v do_v on_o the_o left_a wing_n on_o the_o right_a 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which_o he_o esteem_v a_o mighty_a loss_n for_o menedorus_n and_o menecrates_n be_v two_o of_o pompey_n principal_a officer_n at_o sea_n that_o he_o leave_v all_o and_o steer_v his_o course_n direct_o towards_o sicily_n as_o if_o he_o have_v not_o only_o lose_v menecrates_n and_o one_o vessel_n but_o the_o whole_a fleet._n as_o for_o calvisius_n as_o long_o as_o he_o think_v demochares_n will_v return_v to_o he_o he_o keep_v his_o station_n be_v in_o no_o condition_n to_o fight_v for_o his_o best_a ship_n be_v sink_v and_o the_o rest_n disable_v but_o when_o he_o hear_v his_o enemy_n be_v go_v for_o sicily_n he_o refit_v his_o ship_n and_o hold_v on_o his_o course_n keep_v the_o shore_n close_o aboard_o and_o not_o so_o much_o as_o cross_v over_o any_o bay_n on_o the_o other_o side_n caesar_n be_v come_v from_o tarentum_n to_o rhegium_n with_o a_o great_a fleet_n and_o a_o mighty_a army_n meet_v pompey_n near_o messina_n who_o have_v but_o forty_o ship_n wherefore_o his_o friend_n 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length_n victory_n have_v long_o hang_v in_o equal_a balance_n the_o general_n move_v with_o compassion_n to_o see_v their_o soldier_n out_o of_o breath_n fierce_o charge_v each_o other_o the_o soon_o to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o battle_n at_o the_o same_o instant_a both_o discharge_v their_o dart_n scipio_n stick_v in_o hannibal_n buckler_n and_o hannibal_n hurt_n scipio_n horse_n who_o feel_v himself_o wound_v overthrow_v his_o master_n to_o the_o ground_n but_o scipio_n nimble_o remount_v on_o another_o discharge_v a_o second_o dart_n at_o hannibal_n which_o take_v no_o better_a effect_n than_o the_o former_a save_v only_o it_o wound_v a_o horseman_n that_o sit_v near_o his_o captain_n mean_a while_n masanissa_n have_v notice_n come_v in_o and_o the_o roman_a soldier_n see_v their_o general_n perform_v not_o only_o the_o part_n of_o a_o captain_n but_o of_o a_o private_a soldier_n fight_v for_o they_o give_v so_o home_n a_o charge_n that_o they_o put_v the_o enemy_n to_o flight_n as_o they_o follow_v the_o pursuit_n hannibal_n gain_v the_o front_n of_o his_o own_o man_n endeavour_v all_o he_o can_v to_o stop_v they_o and_o lead_v they_o back_o to_o fight_v but_o in_o vain_a at_o last_o since_o from_o they_o he_o can_v obtain_v nothing_o he_o have_v recourse_n to_o those_o italian_n he_o have_v bring_v with_o he_o who_o yet_o keep_v firm_a in_o their_o post_n and_o make_v they_o advance_v towards_o the_o enemy_n hope_v whilst_o the_o roman_n be_v eager_a in_o pursuit_n of_o the_o flyer_n he_o may_v the_o easy_o put_v they_o in_o disorder_n but_o they_o perceive_v his_o design_n stop_v as_o if_o a_o retreat_n have_v be_v sound_v and_o draw_v up_o into_o order_n the_o horse_n have_v now_o leave_v they_o and_o their_o dart_n be_v spend_v so_o they_o be_v force_v to_o close_v with_o the_o enemy_n and_o come_v to_o sword_n point_n and_o now_o be_v a_o terrible_a slaughter_n nothing_o to_o be_v hear_v but_o the_o groan_n of_o die_a man_n and_o the_o shout_n of_o 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not_o after_o hannibal_n but_o every_o one_o where_o fortune_n lead_v he_o the_o roman_n see_v the_o enemy_n thus_o disperse_v think_v themselves_o assure_v of_o the_o victory_n and_o begin_v without_o any_o order_n to_o follow_v the_o chase_n for_o they_o know_v not_o hannibal_n design_n who_o present_o return_v to_o the_o charge_n at_o the_o head_n of_o those_o spaniard_n and_o gaul_n scipio_n be_v force_v to_o recall_v his_o man_n again_o from_o the_o pursuit_n and_o speedy_o put_v they_o in_o order_n to_o receive_v the_o enemy_n who_o they_o have_v no_o great_a difficulty_n to_o overcome_v be_v a_o far_o great_a number_n than_o those_o descend_v from_o the_o hill_n hannibal_n see_v this_o last_o push_n have_v no_o better_a success_n than_o the_o former_a and_o that_o all_o be_v absolute_o lose_v flee_v likewise_o pursue_v by_o many_o and_o among_o other_o by_o masanissa_n who_o notwithstanding_o the_o pain_n &_o inconveniency_n of_o his_o wound_n follow_v he_o close_o at_o the_o heel_n out_o of_o the_o passionate_a desire_n he_o have_v to_o take_v he_o prisoner_n and_o present_v he_o to_o scipio_n but_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o night_n which_o come_v on_o he_o escape_v his_o hand_n and_o at_o last_o accompany_v only_o with_o twenty_o horse_n which_o be_v all_o can_v follow_v he_o gain_v as_o far_o as_o a_o city_n call_v tunis_n where_o he_o meet_v several_a horseman_n as_o well_o brutian_n as_o spaniard_n who_o have_v there_o save_v themselves_o after_o the_o defeat_n but_o know_v the_o spaniard_n to_o be_v rash_a and_o barbarous_a and_o the_o brutian_o to_o be_v italian_n of_o the_o same_o country_n with_o scipio_n he_o be_v fearful_a leave_v to_o obtain_v pardon_n for_o the_o fault_n they_o have_v commit_v in_o bear_v arm_n against_o their_o country_n they_o shall_v deliver_v he_o up_o to_o his_o enemy_n and_o so_o depart_v secret_o by_o night_n accompany_v only_o with_o one_o horseman_n in_o who_o he_o have_v confidence_n so_o that_o have_v ride_v in_o two_o day_n and_o two_o night_n almost_o three_o thousand_o furlong_n he_o arrive_v at_o adrumetum_n which_o be_v a_o sea-town_n where_o find_v some_o troop_n he_o have_v leave_v as_o guard_n to_o his_o store_n of_o corn_n and_o draw_v together_o force_n from_o the_o circumadjacent_a place_n and_o rally_v all_o those_o have_v escape_v from_o the_o battle_n he_o begin_v again_o to_o make_v preparation_n of_o arm_n and_o engine_n of_o war._n but_o scipio_n have_v gain_v this_o noble_a victory_n burn_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o roman_a general_n those_o spoil_n of_o the_o enemy_n that_o be_v of_o small_a moment_n send_v the_o choice_a and_o most_o precious_a to_o rome_n ten_o talent_n of_o gold_n two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o talent_n of_o silver_n many_o moveable_n of_o ivory_n whole_a ship_n load_v of_o prisoner_n the_o most_o part_n gentleman_n with_o lelius_n to_o carry_v the_o news_n the_o remainder_n he_o sell_v distribute_v the_o money_n among_o the_o soldier_n give_v military_a reward_n to_o such_o as_o have_v serve_v he_o well_o particular_o a_o crown_n to_o masanissa_n and_o now_o be_v become_v absolute_a master_n of_o the_o field_n he_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o city_n such_o be_v the_o success_n of_o this_o battle_n fight_v in_o africa_n between_o hannibal_n and_o scipio_n who_o never_o before_o have_v deal_n with_o each_o other_o the_o roman_n lose_v two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o man_n masanissa_n somewhat_o more_o there_o die_v of_o the_o enemy_n five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o beside_o eight_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o take_v prisoner_n three_o hundred_o spaniard_n that_o yield_v to_o scipio_n and_o eight_o hundred_o numidian_n to_o masanissa_n now_o before_o the_o news_n of_o this_o victory_n be_v bring_v either_o to_o rome_n or_o carthage_n the_o carthaginian_n have_v write_v to_o mago_n who_o be_v then_o raise_v force_n in_o gaul_n with_o order_n to_o make_v a_o irruption_n into_o italy_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a or_o else_o to_o come_v over_o into_o africa_n with_o such_o power_n as_o he_o may_v have_v raise_v but_o these_o letter_n be_v intercept_v and_o bring_v to_o rome_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o senate_n send_v recruit_n of_o foot_n and_o horse_n with_o ship_n and_o money_n to_o scipio_n who_o after_o this_o defeat_n make_v octavius_n march_n with_o his_o army_n towards_o carthage_n whither_o he_o design_v to_o follow_v with_o his_o fleet._n but_o when_o the_o carthaginian_n understand_v that_o hannibal_n be_v defeat_v they_o send_v their_o deputy_n to_o meet_v scipio_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v hanno_n the_o great_a and_o asdrubal_n furname_v the_o goat_n they_o go_v in_o a_o passage_n boat_n on_o the_o prow_n of_o which_o they_o plant_v a_o caduceus_n and_o at_o their_o arrival_n stretch_v forth_o their_o
to_o join_v the_o roman_n far_o surpass_v their_o enemy_n in_o bravery_n and_o strength_n but_o because_o their_o ship_n be_v heavy_a they_o can_v not_o reach_v those_o of_o antiochus_n when_o they_o make_v their_o retreat_n however_o they_o force_v they_o to_o fly_v and_o save_v themselves_o in_o ephesus_n and_o they_o themselves_o go_v to_o chios_n where_o join_v with_o they_o seven_o and_o twenty_o auxiliary_a ship_n of_o rhodes_n the_o king_n have_v hear_v what_o pass_v in_o this_o sea-fight_n send_v hannibal_n into_o syria_n to_o cause_v other_o ship_n to_o come_v from_o phoenicia_n and_o cilicia_n but_o at_o his_o return_n the_o rhodian_n give_v he_o chase_n and_o force_v he_o to_o retreat_v into_o pamphilia_n and_o have_v take_v some_o of_o his_o ship_n keep_v the_o rest_n for_o a_o while_n block_v up_o in_o the_o port._n mean_a while_n publius_n scipio_n be_v come_v into_o etolia_n with_o the_o consul_n manius_n who_o have_v deliver_v up_o to_o he_o the_o army_n he_o will_v not_o carry_v the_o war_n from_o city_n to_o city_n judge_v it_o scarce_o worth_a the_o time_n and_o therefore_o permit_v the_o etolian_o to_o send_v again_o their_o deputy_n to_o rome_n whilst_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o go_v direct_o to_o antiochus_n before_o his_o brother_n consulate_v be_v expire_v to_o which_o end_n he_o cause_v his_o army_n to_o march_v by_o macedon_n and_o thrace_n to_o gain_v the_o hellespont_n but_o this_o way_n have_v be_v very_o difficult_a and_o troublesome_a have_v not_o philip_n of_o macedon_n take_v order_n that_o the_o market_n shall_v all_o the_o way_n be_v supply_v and_o build_v bridge_n and_o bring_v in_o provision_n as_o he_o do_v this_o piece_n of_o service_n be_v the_o occasion_n that_o the_o scipio_n release_v he_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o money_n that_o he_o ought_v and_o indeed_o they_o have_v order_n to_o that_o purpose_n from_o the_o senate_n in_o case_n he_o serve_v the_o commonwealth_n faithful_o in_o that_o war._n they_o write_v likewise_o to_o prusias_n king_n of_o bythinia_n letter_n by_o which_o they_o give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n have_v enlarge_v the_o dominion_n of_o a_o great_a many_o king_n their_o friend_n and_o ally_n and_o that_o though_o they_o have_v overcome_v philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n yet_o they_o have_v leave_v to_o he_o his_o kingdom_n send_v back_o his_o son_n that_o be_v in_o hostage_n and_o release_v he_o the_o money_n he_o be_v still_o oblige_v to_o pay_v they_o with_o which_o thing_n prusias_n be_v so_o much_o wrought_v upon_o that_o he_o present_o enter_v into_o alliance_n with_o the_o roman_n against_o antiochus_n now_o the_o admiral_n livius_n understanding_n that_o the_o scipio_n be_v upon_o their_o way_n leave_v pausimachus_n the_o rhodian_a in_o etolia_n with_o the_o rhodian_a ship_n and_o a_o part_n of_o the_o roman_a and_o himself_o with_o the_o rest_n sail_v towards_o the_o hellespont_n to_o receive_v they_o in_o his_o way_n sestos_n and_o rhetia_n and_o two_o port_n of_o the_o achean_o and_o some_o other_o little_a town_n yield_v to_o he_o and_o because_o abydos_n will_v not_o do_v the_o same_o he_o lay_v siege_n to_o it_o after_o livius_n departure_n pausimachus_n lie_v at_o anchor_n near_o samos_n exercise_v his_o people_n in_o try_v many_o invention_n of_o his_o own_o and_o frame_v new_a kind_n of_o engine_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n make_v iron_n pot_n fill_v with_o combustible_a stuff_n and_o fasten_v to_o the_o end_n of_o long_a boom_n thrust_v from_o the_o ship_n so_o that_o if_o in_o time_n of_o service_n the_o enemy_n ship_n come_v near_o they_o they_o may_v burn_v they_o by_o let_v fall_n into_o they_o those_o flame_a pot_n whilst_o he_o busy_v himself_o in_o these_o sort_n of_o employment_n polexenidas_n who_o be_v likewise_o of_o rhodes_n but_o have_v be_v banish_v thence_o be_v contrive_v how_o he_o may_v entrap_v he_o he_o promise_v he_o to_o deliver_v up_o to_o he_o the_o king_n fleet_n on_o condition_n he_o will_v prevail_v that_o he_o may_v be_v recall_v from_o banishment_n pausimachus_n be_v jealous_a of_o the_o cheat_n and_o for_o a_o good_a while_n stand_v upon_o his_o guard_n but_o after_o he_o have_v receive_v on_o the_o part_n of_o polexenidas_n letter_n write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o have_v advice_n that_o he_o be_v go_v from_o ephesus_n have_v send_v most_o of_o his_o mariner_n to_o seek_v for_o provision_n he_o think_v there_o be_v no_o probability_n that_o a_o man_n like_o he_o will_v run_v the_o hazard_n of_o give_v testimony_n under_o his_o own_o hand_n against_o himself_o and_o begin_v too_o light_o to_o give_v faith_n to_o he_o and_o grow_v negligent_a of_o his_o guard_n he_o likewise_o send_v his_o seaman_n to_o victual_v after_o the_o other_o example_n polexenidas_n see_v his_o plot_n take_v sudden_o cause_v his_o man_n to_o return_v and_o private_o send_v nicander_n a_o famous_a pirate_n with_o some_o arm_a soldier_n into_o samos_n to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n behind_o on_o the_o land_n side_n and_o he_o embark_a about_o midnight_n come_v before_o day_n break_v and_o fall_v upon_o the_o rhodian_a and_o his_o companian_o who_o be_v yet_o asleep_a pausimachus_n fright_v at_o this_o unexpected_a assault_n command_v his_o soldier_n to_o dismount_v from_o the_o ship_n and_o defend_v themselves_o on_o the_o beak_n but_o when_o nicander_n come_v to_o charge_v he_o behind_o persuade_v by_o a_o error_n ordinary_a in_o the_o night_n he_o believe_v the_o great_a force_n have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o shore_n and_o regain_n his_o vessel_n in_o great_a disorder_n he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o make_v head_n against_o the_o enemy_n and_o the_o first_o that_o valiant_o fight_v be_v slay_v almost_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v slay_v or_o cut_v in_o piece_n only_o seven_o ship_n which_o carry_v the_o fire-pot_n and_o which_o the_o enemy_n dare_v not_o approach_n be_v save_v the_o other_o twenty_o be_v tow_v by_o so_o many_o boat_n to_o 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over_o into_o africa_n he_o will_v give_v he_o all_o the_o assistance_n he_o can_v this_o be_v a_o man_n in_o all_o thing_n constant_a to_o his_o faith_n but_o he_o for_o this_o reason_n fall_v off_o from_o the_o carthaginian_n massanissa_n be_v betroth_v to_o the_o daughter_n of_o asdrubal_n the_o general_n under_o who_o he_o now_o make_v war_n and_o syphax_n almost_o die_v for_o this_o lady_n love_n wherefore_o the_o carthaginian_n judge_v of_o what_o importance_n it_o will_v be_v to_o they_o in_o this_o present_a war_n if_o they_o can_v join_v to_o their_o party_n against_o the_o roman_n so_o potent_a a_o king_n without_o consult_v the_o father_n give_v he_o the_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n and_o and_o this_o asdrubal_n out_o of_o respect_n to_o he_o keep_v secret_a from_o massanissa_n but_o he_o find_v it_o out_o some_o other_o way_n seek_v thereupon_o scipio_n friendship_n mago_n have_v still_o a_o fleet_n to_o command_v see_v the_o affair_n of_o spain_n grow_v desperate_a sail_v 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to_o seek_v for_o milo_n friend_n thus_o some_o day_n pass_v in_o these_o disorder_n wherein_o fire_n and_o stone_n and_o all_o other_o instrument_n of_o fury_n and_o rage_n be_v make_v use_n of_o mean_o while_o the_o senate_n affright_v assemble_v in_o the_o palace_n and_o cast_v their_o eye_n on_o pompey_n as_o if_o they_o design_v he_o present_o dictator_n and_o indeed_o there_o appear_v no_o other_o remedy_n for_o the_o misery_n wherewith_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v oppress_v but_o cato_n dissuade_v the_o father_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o his_o opinion_n to_o make_v he_o consul_n without_o a_o colleague_n so_o that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o power_n of_o a_o dictator_n dispose_v all_o thing_n alone_o but_o be_v subject_a to_o be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n of_o his_o administration_n according_a to_o ancient_a custom_n be_v then_o the_o first_o that_o ever_o be_v create_v consul_n alone_o governor_n of_o two_o great_a province_n general_n of_o a_o army_n and_o powerful_a in_o 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the_o condemn_v summon_v to_o judgement_n l._n scipio_n father-in-law_n to_o pompey_n and_o guilty_a of_o the_o same_o crime_n upon_o which_o pompey_n have_v change_v habit_n imitate_v he_o and_o memmius_n after_o have_v complain_v of_o the_o ill_a order_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n let_v fall_v his_o suit_n and_o now_o as_o if_o the_o time_n of_o his_o dictatorship_n be_v expire_v pompey_n make_v scipio_n his_o colleague_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o consulate_a notwithstanding_o he_o labour_v hard_o for_o those_o be_v to_o succeed_v he_o in_o that_o dignity_n keep_v the_o same_o power_n he_o have_v before_o and_o dispose_v alone_o of_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o city_n for_o the_o senate_n have_v so_o great_a a_o affection_n for_o he_o that_o caesar_n grow_v jealous_a and_o indeed_o in_o his_o consulate_a he_o have_v not_o at_o all_o consider_v that_o supreme_a order_n whereas_o pompey_n in_o a_o little_a time_n have_v restore_v the_o languish_a commonwealth_n without_o disoblige_v any_o of_o the_o senator_n unless_o where_o his_o office_n force_v he_o to_o it_o but_o though_o the_o banish_a man_n from_o all_o part_n gather_v themselves_o about_o caesar_n give_v he_o counsel_n to_o have_v a_o care_n of_o pompey_n law_n of_o which_o he_o be_v the_o principal_a object_n he_o seem_v not_o to_o believe_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o and_o comfort_v they_o in_o their_o misfortune_n still_o speak_v of_o pompey_n with_o applause_n however_o he_o oblige_v the_o tribune_n to_o pass_v a_o ordinance_n by_o which_o he_o have_v leave_v to_o make_v a_o demand_n of_o the_o consulate_a the_o second_o time_n though_o absent_a the_o which_o be_v grant_v he_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o pompey_n himself_o yet_o consul_n but_o doubt_v the_o senate_n owe_v he_o no_o good_a will_n and_o fear_v if_o he_o descend_v to_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o private_a man_n his_o enemy_n will_v treat_v he_o but_o ill_o he_o contrive_v all_o way_n possible_a that_o he_o may_v not_o quit_v his_o army_n till_o he_o be_v design_v consul_n wherefore_o he_o demand_v of_o the_o senate_n the_o continuation_n of_o his_o commission_n for_o some_o time_n at_o least_o in_o the_o hither_o gaul_n if_o he_o can_v not_o obtain_v it_o in_o both_o marcellus_n who_o succeed_v pompey_n oppose_v it_o whereupon_o caesar_n tell_v he_o that_o bring_v he_o the_o news_n this_o here_o shall_v gain_v it_o clap_v his_o hand_n on_o the_o hilt_n of_o his_o sword_n he_o have_v former_o found_v the_o new_a coma_n under_o the_o alps_n and_o give_v to_o the_o city_n the_o privilege_n of_o the_o latin_a city_n that_o be_v to_o say_v whoever_o have_v be_v magistrate_n a_o whole_a year_n together_o be_v by_o right_a a_o freeman_n of_o rome_n which_o give_v another_o occasion_n to_o marcellus_n to_o show_v his_o spite_n for_o find_v at_o rome_n a_o inhabitant_n of_o coma_n who_o the_o year_n before_o have_v exercise_v the_o magistracy_n and_o be_v therefore_o repute_v a_o citizen_n of_o rome_n to_o affront_n caesar_n he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v beat_v with_o rod_n a_o punishment_n they_o never_o make_v a_o roman_a citizen_n suffer_v what_o ever_o his_o crime_n be_v and_o treat_v he_o as_o a_o stranger_n bid_v he_o go_v find_v out_o caesar_n and_o show_v he_o the_o print_n of_o his_o stripe_n so_o arrogant_a be_v this_o man_n nay_o so_o far_o do_v malice_n transport_v he_o that_o he_o will_v have_v send_v successor_n to_o caesar_n before_o the_o time_n of_o his_o commission_n be_v expire_v but_o pompey_n whether_o he_o think_v it_o dishonourable_a for_o he_o to_o suffer_v it_o or_o that_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v caesar_n friend_n will_v not_o let_v that_o brave_a man_n who_o have_v so_o well_o serve_v his_o country_n receive_v a_o affront_n for_o so_o short_a a_o time_n beside_o none_o doubt_v but_o at_o the_o time_n limit_v he_o must_v return_v to_o the_o condition_n of_o private_a person_n wherefore_o
fall_v into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n yet_o this_o advantage_n obstruct_v not_o the_o carthaginian_n tire_v with_o the_o war_n from_o send_v ambassador_n to_o rome_n to_o demand_v peace_n and_o attilius_n himself_o go_v upon_o parol_n to_o return_v himself_o a_o prisoner_n if_o he_o obtain_v it_o not_o and_o yet_o this_o captain_n when_o he_o come_v to_o confer_v with_o the_o prime_a man_n of_o rome_n be_v so_o far_o from_o incline_v they_o to_o peace_n that_o he_o persuade_v they_o to_o continue_v the_o war_n and_o without_o do_v aught_o else_o return_v to_o carthage_n resolve_v to_o suffer_v the_o utmost_a of_o their_o torment_n and_o indeed_o the_o carthaginian_n shut_v he_o up_o in_o a_o cask_n drive_v full_a of_o sharp_a nail_n where_o he_o end_v his_o life_n most_o miserable_o however_o this_o good_a success_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o xantippus_n his_o death_n for_o the_o carthaginian_n fear_v lest_o all_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o victory_n will_v be_v attribute_v to_o the_o 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against_o they_o they_o quit_v sardinia_n in_o reparation_n of_o this_o injury_n and_o this_o article_n be_v add_v to_o the_o first_o treaty_n of_o peace_n sometime_o after_o the_o carthaginian_n send_v a_o army_n into_o spain_n to_o reduce_v it_o under_o their_o obedience_n and_o because_o they_o assail_v those_o people_n separately_z they_o have_v already_o well_o advance_v their_o conquest_n when_o the_o saguntines_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o roman_n for_o aid_n hereupon_o the_o carthaginian_n make_v a_o second_o treaty_n by_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v not_o to_o act_n any_o hostility_n beyond_o the_o river_n iberus_n but_o this_o treaty_n be_v soon_o break_v for_o hannibal_n past_o that_o river_n and_o leave_v the_o force_n in_o spain_n under_o the_o command_n of_o other_o captain_n come_v thunder_v into_o italy_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n the_o roman_n have_v at_o this_o time_n in_o spain_n publius_n scipio_n and_o his_o brother_n cneus_fw-la cornelius_n who_o after_o have_v gain_v sundry_a victory_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o enemy_n those_o who_o succeed_v they_o have_v no_o better_a success_n until_o scipio_n the_o son_n of_o that_o publius_n who_o be_v kill_v in_o spain_n be_v command_v thither_o with_o a_o army_n all_o the_o world_n look_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o man_n send_v by_o the_o order_n of_o heaven_n and_o guide_v by_o a_o divine_a spirit_n so_o great_a and_o glorious_a be_v his_o action_n at_o last_o have_v gain_v much_o honour_n and_o renown_n he_o deliver_v up_o the_o army_n into_o their_o hand_n who_o the_o senate_n have_v appoint_v to_o succeed_v he_o be_v return_v to_o rome_n he_o demand_v commission_n to_o pass_v into_o africa_n with_o a_o army_n promise_v himself_o both_o to_o oblige_v hannibal_n to_o quit_v italy_n and_o to_o force_v reason_n from_o the_o carthaginian_n in_o their_o own_o country_n many_o who_o have_v the_o high_a charge_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n dislike_v the_o project_n allege_v there_o be_v little_a appearance_n of_o do_v any_o good_a by_o send_v a_o army_n into_o africa_n and_o quit_v italy_n already_o by_o the_o war_n reduce_v almost_o to_o extremity_n whilst_o hannibal_n rage_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o hanno_n be_v come_v to_o fall_v on_o they_o with_o great_a multitude_n of_o ligurian_n and_o celtes_n but_o the_o opposite_a party_n argue_v that_o it_o may_v well_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o carthaginian_n who_o attempt_v not_o the_o conquest_n of_o italy_n but_o because_o they_o fear_v nothing_o at_o home_n will_v soon_o recall_v hannibal_n when_o they_o see_v war_n at_o their_o own_o door_n this_o opinion_n prevail_v but_o upon_o condition_n that_o scipio_n shall_v make_v no_o levy_n in_o italy_n so_o long_o as_o hannibal_n be_v in_o arm_n but_o if_o any_o volunteer_n present_v themselves_o he_o may_v make_v use_n of_o they_o as_o likewise_o of_o the_o army_n of_o sicily_n they_o likewise_o permit_v he_o to_o take_v for_o his_o passage_n ten_o of_o their_o galley_n ready_a fit_v with_o all_o those_o that_o he_o can_v find_v in_o sicily_n yet_o without_o furnish_v he_o with_o any_o money_n but_o what_o himself_o can_v raise_v among_o his_o private_a friend_n so_o mean_a opinion_n have_v they_o of_o this_o enterprise_n which_o afterward_o prove_v of_o such_o mighty_a importance_n but_o scipio_n who_o seem_v carry_v to_o carthage_n by_o some_o divine_a power_n transport_v himself_o into_o sicily_n with_o only_a about_o seven_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n out_o of_o all_o which_o he_o choose_v three_o hundred_o of_o the_o most_o strong_a and_o comely_a youth_n for_o a_o guard_n to_o his_o person_n he_o will_v not_o arrive_v they_o in_o italy_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o arrive_v in_o sicily_n he_o command_v a_o like_a number_n of_o the_o rich_a of_o the_o island_n to_o appear_v at_o a_o certain_a place_n with_o the_o fair_a arm_n and_o best_a horse_n they_o can_v procure_v and_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v come_v give_v they_o leave_v to_o put_v other_o person_n in_o their_o place_n which_o be_v accept_v by_o the_o sicilian_n he_o present_v to_o they_o his_o three_o hundred_o young_a man_n command_v they_o to_o give_v they_o their_o arm_n and_o their_o horse_n which_o they_o willing_o consent_v to_o thus_o instead_o of_o three_o hundred_o sicilian_n scipio_n mount_v and_o arm_v his_o three_o hundred_o italian_n who_o can_v not_o but_o give_v he_o thanks_o for_o such_o a_o favour_n and_o indeed_o do_v afterward_o serve_v he_o excellent_o well_o in_o many_o occasion_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o carthaginian_n understand_v these_o thing_n they_o give_v commission_n to_o asdrubal_n the_o son_n of_o gisco_n to_o assemble_v elephant_n and_o send_v to_o mago_n who_o be_v then_o raise_v force_n in_o liguria_n six_o thousand_o foot_n eight_o hundred_o horse_n and_o seven_o elephant_n with_o order_n forthwith_o to_o enter_v tuscany_n hetruria_n with_o all_o the_o force_n he_o
shall_v first_o assault_v in_o what_o manner_n we_o be_v to_o act_v and_o when_o to_o begin_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v all_o give_v their_o approbation_n of_o this_o advice_n it_o be_v time_n say_v he_o to_o put_v in_o execution_n our_o design_n as_o soon_o as_o we_o have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o this_o conference_n whilst_o it_o be_v night_n and_o dark_a the_o fight_n will_v seem_v more_o dreadful_a to_o our_o enemy_n and_o we_o shall_v find_v they_o less_o prepare_v besides_o the_o obscurity_n will_v hinder_v they_o from_o be_v able_a to_o succour_v one_o another_o and_o in_o this_o manner_n we_o shall_v prevent_v this_o design_n they_o have_v of_o assail_a we_o to_o morrow_n now_o as_o they_o be_v three_o army_n that_o at_o sea_n be_v distant_a and_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o assault_v ship_n by_o night_n asdrubal_n and_o syphax_n be_v not_o encamp_v far_o from_o each_o other_o asdrubal_n be_v the_o principal_a chief_n and_o syphax_n barbarous_a effeminate_a and_o fearful_a as_o he_o be_v will_v never_o undertake_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o dark_a wherefore_o let_v we_o make_v a_o attempt_n upon_o asdrubal_n with_o all_o our_o force_n and_o place_n masanissa_n in_o ambush_n against_o syphax_n if_o by_o chance_n and_o contrary_n to_o our_o belief_n he_o shall_v come_v to_o assist_v the_o other_o let_v we_o march_v with_o our_o foot_n direct_o to_o asdrubal_n camp_n and_o storm_n it_o courageous_o on_o all_o side_n till_o we_o have_v force_v his_o trench_n as_o for_o the_o horse_n since_o they_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o this_o night_n service_n we_o will_v place_v thâ—m_n on_o the_o avenue_n of_o the_o enemy_n camp_n that_o if_o by_o misfortune_n we_o be_v repulse_v they_o may_v suppâ—rt_v and_o favour_v our_o retreat_n and_o if_o we_o gain_v the_o advantage_n they_o may_v pâ—rsue_v and_o destroy_v the_o flyer_n have_v finish_v this_o discourse_n he_o give_v order_n to_o his_o captain_n forthwith_o to_o draw_v their_o soldier_n to_o arm_n whilst_o he_o sacrifice_v to_o courage_n and_o fear_n that_o none_o may_v in_o the_o night_n be_v terrify_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o whole_a army_n bear_v themselves_o courageous_o in_o the_o enterprise_n about_o the_o three_o watch_v the_o trumpet_n sound_v a_o dead_a march_n and_o all_o the_o army_n advance_v towards_o asdrubal_n camp_n without_o make_v the_o least_o noise_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o horse_n have_v seize_v the_o avenâ—es_n and_o the_o foot_n be_v upon_o the_o ditch_n then_o be_v there_o raise_v among_o they_o a_o terrible_a noise_n of_o confuse_a voice_n mix_v with_o trumpet_n the_o more_o to_o affright_v the_o enemy_n and_o therewith_o fall_v on_o they_o beat_v back_o the_o guard_n fill_v up_o the_o trench_n pull_v down_o the_o palisado_n and_o some_o of_o the_o bold_a press_v forward_o begin_v to_o set_v fire_n on_o the_o tent_n the_o african_n full_a of_o conâ—usion_n take_v their_o arm_n between_o sleep_n and_o wake_v and_o endeavour_v to_o draw_v into_o a_o battle_n but_o the_o tumult_n be_v so_o great_a they_o can_v not_o hear_v the_o voice_n of_o they_o that_o command_v and_o their_o general_n himself_o know_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o alarm_n the_o roman_n throng_v in_o among_o these_o people_n who_o they_o find_v in_o disorder_n and_o ill_o arm_v set_v all_o before_o they_o on_o fire_n and_o put_v all_o they_o meet_v with_o to_o the_o sword_n their_o shout_n the_o sight_n of_o they_o and_o their_o fierceness_n stroke_n terror_n into_o these_o miserable_a people_n and_o the_o night_n and_o the_o incertainty_n of_o the_o danger_n increase_v it_o so_o that_o believe_v all_o their_o camp_n be_v absolute_o take_v fear_v to_o be_v involve_v in_o the_o general_a ruin_n they_o throng_v in_o crowd_n towards_o the_o plain_a where_o they_o think_v they_o may_v be_v in_o more_o security_n and_o every_o one_o take_v his_o own_o way_n they_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o horseman_n who_o make_v a_o most_o dreadful_a slaughter_n syphax_n hear_v this_o great_a noise_n in_o the_o night_n and_o see_v the_o flame_n but_o stir_v not_o out_o of_o his_o camp_n only_o send_v some_o troop_n of_o horse_n to_o assist_v asdrubal_n who_o fall_v into_o masanissa_n ambush_n be_v all_o cut_n of_o when_o at_o break_v of_o day_n syphax_n understand_v that_o asdrubal_n be_v flee_v that_o all_o his_o army_n be_v either_o slay_v take_v or_o run_v away_o that_o his_o camp_n with_o all_o his_o munition_n of_o war_n be_v in_o the_o roman_n possession_n he_o desert_v all_o retire_v far_o up_o into_o the_o contitinent_n out_o of_o fear_n lest_o scipio_n return_v from_o the_o chase_n of_o asdrubal_n shall_v turn_v his_o arm_n against_o he_o leave_v his_o camp_n and_o all_o its_o furniture_n as_o a_o prey_n to_o masanissa_n thus_o at_o one_o stroke_n in_o less_o than_o a_o night_n the_o roman_n take_v two_o camp_n and_o rout_v two_o army_n beyond_o comparison_n great_a than_o they_o the_o vanquisher_n lose_v about_o one_o hundred_o soldier_n and_o the_o vanquish_a about_o thirty_o thousand_o beside_o two_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o that_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o six_o hundred_o horse_n that_o come_v to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o scipio_n upon_o his_o return_n from_o the_o victory_n as_o for_o the_o elephant_n they_o be_v all_o either_o wound_a or_o kill_v scipio_n have_v gain_v in_o this_o battle_n great_a quantity_n of_o arm_n gold_n silver_n ivory_n and_o horse_n as_o well_o numidian_a as_o other_o and_o behold_v the_o carthaginian_a force_n ruin_v by_o this_o great_a victory_n distribute_v part_n of_o the_o booty_n among_o his_o soldier_n send_v whatever_o be_v most_o precious_a to_o rome_n and_o begin_v to_o exercise_n his_o army_n in_o labour_n and_o travel_n expect_v hannibal_n who_o be_v ere_o long_o to_o return_v from_o italy_n as_o be_v likewise_o hanno_n from_o liguria_n asdrubal_n general_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n have_v be_v wound_v in_o this_o night_n battle_n save_v himself_o with_o five_o hundred_o horse_n at_o anda_n where_o he_o rally_v some_o mercenary_n and_o some_o flee_a numidian_n and_o give_v liberty_n to_o all_o slave_n that_o will_v bear_n arm_n and_o at_o length_n understanding_n that_o his_o citizen_n have_v condemn_v he_o to_o death_n for_o his_o ill_a conduct_n in_o this_o war_n and_o that_o they_o have_v make_v hanno_n the_o son_n of_o bomilcar_n his_o successor_n he_o take_v a_o resolution_n to_o keep_v himself_o with_o this_o army_n which_o consist_v of_o three_o thousand_o horse_n and_o eight_o thousand_o foot_n beside_o a_o great_a number_n of_o criminal_n that_o resort_v to_o he_o with_o which_o he_o march_v through_o all_o place_n where_o he_o have_v any_o hope_n to_o get_v provision_n inure_v they_o to_o hardship_n have_v prepare_v himself_o to_o perish_v if_o he_o can_v not_o overcome_v which_o be_v a_o long_a time_n unknown_a as_o well_o to_o the_o roman_n as_o carthaginian_n mean_a while_n scipio_n march_v at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o army_n to_o the_o very_a wall_n of_o carthage_n where_o he_o present_v battle_n to_o the_o citizen_n but_o they_o will_v not_o accept_v it_o but_o amilcar_n their_o admiral_n go_v with_o one_o hundred_o ship_n to_o the_o port_n where_o scipio_n fleet_n lie_v believe_v that_o before_o scipio_n can_v return_v he_o shall_v easy_o defeat_v twenty_o roman_a galley_n with_o his_o hundred_o ship_n but_o scipio_n have_v intelligence_n of_o his_o design_n send_v his_o order_n before_o to_o block_n up_o the_o port_n mouth_n with_o ship_n of_o burden_n which_o they_o range_v before_o it_o at_o anchor_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o there_o be_v passage_n leave_v for_o the_o roman_a galley_n to_o sally_n out_o when_o they_o see_v a_o advantage_n and_o yet_o these_o great_a ship_n be_v fasten_v together_o by_o the_o yard-arm_n and_o serve_v as_o a_o wall_n against_o the_o enemy_n the_o work_n be_v not_o quite_o finish_v at_o his_o arrival_n but_o he_o soon_o bring_v it_o to_o perfection_n the_o carthaginian_a ship_n then_o come_v to_o assault_v the_o roman_n be_v beat_v off_o by_o flight_n of_o arrow_n and_o stone_n as_o well_o from_o those_o in_o the_o ship_n as_o on_o shore_n and_o from_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o port_n insomuch_o that_o most_o of_o they_o be_v batter_v and_o the_o soldier_n quite_o tire_v they_o retire_v in_o the_o evening_n without_o do_v any_o thing_n as_o they_o make_v their_o retreat_n the_o roman_a galley_n sally_v by_o the_o passage_n which_o we_o speak_v of_o before_o and_o when_o they_o find_v they_o can_v execute_v nothing_o they_o retreat_v into_o the_o port_n by_o the_o same_o passage_n at_o length_n they_o bring_v to_o scipio_n one_o of_o the_o enemy_n ship_n but_o not_o a_o man_n in_o she_o after_o these_o encounter_n it_o be_v now_o winter_n each_o party_n retire_v to_o their_o garrison_n the_o roman_n cause_v
all_o this_o well_o enough_o be_v not_o want_v to_o assail_v they_o next_o morning_n harrassed_a as_o they_o be_v with_o march_v thirst_n and_o want_v of_o sleep_n it_o grieve_v hannibal_n to_o the_o heart_n to_o see_v himself_o force_v to_o fight_v thus_o unreasonable_o yet_o he_o see_v plain_o that_o if_o he_o stay_v there_o he_o shall_v be_v intolerable_o straighten_a for_o want_n of_o water_n and_o if_o he_o draw_v off_o his_o retreat_n will_v increase_v the_o enemy_n courage_n who_o will_v certain_o fall_v on_o in_o his_o rear_n for_o these_o reason_n therefore_o he_o resolve_v to_o fight_v and_o present_o draw_v into_o battalion_n fifty_o thousand_o man_n and_o fourscore_o elephant_n those_o mighty_a creature_n he_o dispose_v in_o equal_a distance_n in_o the_o front_n of_o the_o battle_n to_o strike_v fear_n into_o the_o roman_n then_o he_o compose_v his_o vanguard_n of_o gaul_n and_o ligurian_n and_o among_o they_o intermix_v his_o bowman_n and_o slinger_n who_o be_v moor_n and_o people_n of_o the_o isle_n baleares_n in_o his_o main_a body_n he_o place_v the_o carthaginian_n and_o african_n and_o in_o his_o rear_n those_o italian_n that_o have_v follow_v his_o fortune_n in_o who_o he_o have_v great_a confidence_n because_o they_o dread_v to_o be_v overcome_v his_o cavalry_n make_v his_o two_o wing_n as_o for_o scipio_n he_o have_v three_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o fifteen_o hundred_o horse_n as_o well_o italian_n as_o roman_n beâ—ides_v masanissa_n have_v a_o stout_a body_n of_o numidian_a horse_n and_o another_o prince_n of_o that_o country_n call_v dachamas_n have_v six_o hundred_o auxiliary_a horse_n he_o divide_v his_o army_n into_o three_o battalia_n vanguard_n main-body_n and_o rearguard_n as_o hannibal_n have_v do_v he_o save_v only_o he_o keep_v his_o battalia_n at_o a_o more_o open_a order_n that_o the_o horse_n upon_o occasion_n may_v have_v passage_n between_o in_o the_o front_n of_o every_o battalion_n he_o place_v man_n with_o stake_n the_o most_o part_n arm_v with_o iron_n at_o the_o end_n and_o about_o two_o yard_n cubit_n long_o that_o they_o may_v better_o repulse_v the_o elephant_n by_o strike_v they_o at_o hand_n with_o these_o sort_n of_o truncheon_n give_v order_n to_o the_o foot_n to_o avoid_v the_o shock_n of_o those_o great_a beast_n by_o open_v to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a when_o they_o make_v at_o they_o and_o to_o pursue_v they_o incessant_o when_o they_o be_v pass_v with_o dart_n and_o arrow_n or_o hamstring_n they_o with_o their_o sword_n if_o they_o can_v get_v so_o near_o they_o have_v thus_o order_v his_o foot_n he_o dispose_v the_o numidian_a cavalry_n on_o his_o two_o wing_n because_o the_o numidian_a horse_n be_v accustom_v to_o the_o smell_n and_o sight_n of_o elephant_n wherefore_o fearful_a lest_o the_o italian_a horse_n shall_v be_v frighten_v he_o place_v they_o in_o the_o rearguard_n that_o they_o may_v charge_v between_o the_o body_n and_o support_v the_o infantry_n whilst_o 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vote_n withdraw_v from_o the_o assembly_n let_v every_o man_n judge_n of_o these_o example_n as_o he_o please_v to_o proceed_v manius_n successor_n to_o scipio_n visit_v those_o land_n quit_v by_o antiocâ—us_n to_o the_o roman_n to_o settle_v they_o in_o good_a order_n the_o tolisbologe_n a_o people_n of_o galatia_n who_o have_v assist_v the_o king_n in_o this_o war_n refuse_v to_o submit_v they_o gather_v together_o upon_o olympus_n a_o mountain_n of_o mysia_n whither_o he_o follow_v they_o with_o great_a labour_n and_o have_v overtake_v they_o put_v they_o to_o the_o rout_n kill_v a_o infinite_a number_n and_o drive_v other_o down_o the_o precipice_n insomuch_o that_o the_o slaughter_n be_v so_o great_a it_o be_v impossible_a to_o reckon_v the_o dead_a because_o of_o their_o number_n he_o take_v forty_o thousand_o prisoner_n who_o arm_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v burn_v and_o because_o he_o can_v not_o carry_v along_o with_o they_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o captive_n he_o sell_v they_o to_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n the_o tectosages_n and_o the_o trocme_n to_o revenge_v their_o nation_n lay_v a_o ambush_n for_o he_o and_o charge_v he_o so_o furious_o that_o with_o great_a difficulty_n he_o save_v himself_o but_o soon_o after_o find_v they_o lie_v as_o it_o be_v heap_v upon_o one_o another_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a number_n he_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v encompass_v by_o his_o light_a arm_a soldier_n who_o at_o a_o distance_n discharge_v at_o they_o a_o shower_n of_o arrow_n not_o one_o fall_v without_o execution_n which_o make_v so_o horrible_a a_o butchery_n that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o eight_o thousand_o man_n they_o drive_v the_o rest_n fight_v past_o the_o river_n halys_n and_o because_o ariarathes_n king_n of_o cappadocia_n who_o have_v take_v part_n with_o antiochus_n send_v to_o manius_n two_o hundred_o talent_n demand_v pardon_n for_o he_o be_v fearful_a of_o the_o war_n the_o roman_a enter_v not_o into_o his_o territory_n but_o turn_v 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at_o brundisium_n dismiss_v there_o his_o force_n and_o return_v to_o rome_n those_o of_o rhodes_n and_o eumenes_n king_n of_o pergamus_n be_v well_o satisfy_v with_o have_v take_v part_n with_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n against_o antiochus_n and_o the_o rhodian_n have_v send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o rome_n and_o eumenes_n be_v come_v in_o person_n thither_o the_o senate_n give_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o island_n lycia_n and_o caria_n which_o they_o have_v take_v from_o they_o some_o time_n before_o for_o have_v favour_v the_o party_n of_o perseus_n king_n of_o macedon_n enemy_n to_o the_o roman_a people_n as_o for_o eumenes_n they_o give_v he_o all_o that_o they_o have_v take_v from_o antiochus_n save_v only_o the_o greek_a city_n of_o asia_n to_o so_o many_o of_o which_o as_o have_v be_v tributary_n to_o attalus_n father_n of_o eumenes_n they_o order_v to_o pay_v tribute_n to_o eumenes_n and_o for_o those_o which_o have_v before_o pay_v tribute_n to_o antiochus_n 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so_o rare_a and_o to_o burn_v such_o ship_n and_o so_o much_o spleen_n do_v it_o raise_v up_o in_o one_o leptines_n that_o meeting_n câ—_n octavius_n in_o a_o place_n of_o exercise_n as_o he_o be_v cause_v himself_o to_o be_v anoint_v he_o kill_v that_o commissioner_n who_o lysias_n cause_v to_o be_v inter_v demetrius_n have_v advice_n hereof_o go_v to_o the_o senate_n and_o demand_v that_o at_o least_o they_o will_v discharge_v he_o from_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o hostage_n since_o he_o have_v be_v exchange_v for_o antiochus_n who_o be_v dead_a but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o obtain_v any_o thing_n he_o secret_o escape_v by_o a_o small_a vessel_n into_o syria_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o a_o general_a approbation_n of_o all_o the_o world_n he_o present_o put_v lysias_n to_o death_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o infant_n force_v heraclidos_n to_o flee_v and_o execute_v timarchus_n as_o a_o rebel_n
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the_o fatal_a hour_n and_o all_o the_o army_n stand_v ready_a to_o lay_v their_o hand_n to_o the_o work_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o signal_n shall_v be_v give_v they_o the_o hour_n of_o good_a augury_n be_v come_v the_o soldier_n on_o a_o sudden_a think_v they_o hear_v the_o command_n give_v fall_v to_o the_o work_n with_o so_o much_o alacrity_n that_o no_o forbid_v whatsoever_o can_v stay_v they_o at_o which_o seleucus_n be_v much_o cast_v down_o but_o the_o magician_n see_v he_o disquiet_v about_o the_o fate_n of_o the_o city_n demand_v only_a safety_n for_o their_o person_n and_o have_v obtain_v it_o speak_v to_o he_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o oration_n of_o the_o magician_n sir_n neither_o man_n nor_o city_n can_v change_v their_o fate_n be_v it_o good_a or_o bad_a for_o every_o city_n have_v its_o destiny_n as_o well_o as_o every_o man_n now_o it_o have_v please_v the_o god_n that_o this_o here_o shall_v endure_v many_o age_n be_v begin_v at_o this_o present_a hour_n true_a it_o 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lose_v all_o if_o he_o go_v to_o the_o succour_n of_o his_o son_n yet_o he_o love_v he_o and_o therefore_o be_v in_o doubt_n whether_o he_o shall_v go_v to_o his_o relief_n or_o endeavour_v to_o save_v the_o rest_n at_o last_o he_o cause_v the_o army_n to_o march_v towards_o the_o enemy_n who_o present_o appear_v to_o meet_v they_o witness_v by_o their_o loud_a and_o terrible_a shout_n that_o they_o have_v gain_v the_o victory_n and_o let_v the_o roman_n know_v by_o the_o confuse_a noise_n of_o their_o drum_n that_o they_o must_v again_o prepare_v to_o fight_v thus_o they_o make_v their_o approach_n bear_v the_o head_n of_o publius_n upon_o the_o end_n of_o a_o lance_n and_o ask_v by_o way_n of_o derision_n who_o be_v the_o parent_n of_o that_o young_a man_n and_o of_o what_o family_n he_o be_v for_o they_o can_v not_o believe_v that_o crassus_n the_o base_a of_o all_o man_n can_v beget_v a_o son_n so_o brave_a and_o valiant_a this_o sight_n cast_v down_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o roman_n more_o than_o all_o the_o calamity_n they_o have_v suffer_v and_o instead_o of_o stir_v up_o in_o they_o that_o indignation_n and_o desire_n of_o revenge_n which_o it_o ought_v overwhelm_v they_o with_o horror_n and_o fear_n however_o crassus_n valour_n appear_v upon_o this_o occasion_n extraordinary_o he_o cry_v out_o as_o he_o march_v on_o horse_n back_o through_o the_o rank_n the_o oration_n of_o crassus_n this_o misfortune_n concern_v i_o only_o fellow_n soldier_n the_o glory_n and_o felicity_n of_o our_o country_n remain_v yet_o entire_a whilst_o you_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o defend_v it_o and_o if_o you_o have_v any_o compassion_n upon_o i_o for_o have_v lose_v a_o son_n of_o that_o value_n discharge_v your_o anger_n on_o your_o enemy_n and_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o joy_n by_o punish_v their_o cruelty_n loose_v not_o your_o courage_n for_o the_o misfortune_n happen_v to_o i_o whoever_o pretend_v to_o great_a recompense_n be_v subject_a to_o like_a disgrace_n 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they_o go_v and_o lodge_v in_o a_o place_n hard_o by_o with_o full_a hope_n the_o next_o morning_n to_o put_v a_o absolute_a end_n the_o victory_n the_o roman_n on_o the_o contrary_n have_v but_o a_o ill_a night_n of_o it_o they_o have_v no_o thought_n either_o of_o bury_v their_o dead_a or_o dress_v their_o wound_a of_o which_o some_o lay_v die_v every_o one_o bewail_v his_o own_o self_n for_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o safety_n whether_o they_o stay_v in_o that_o place_n till_o day_n or_o whither_o whilst_o it_o be_v dark_a they_o set_v forward_o across_o those_o vast_a plain_n for_o the_o wound_a if_o they_o carry_v they_o will_v hinder_v their_o flight_n and_o if_o they_o forsake_v they_o the_o cry_n of_o those_o miserable_a creature_n will_v give_v notice_n to_o the_o enemy_n of_o their_o departure_n and_o though_o they_o impute_v all_o their_o misfortune_n to_o crassus_n they_o wish_v notwithstanding_o they_o may_v either_o see_v or_o hear_v he_o but_o he_o have_v withdraw_v himself_o and_o with_o his_o head_n bind_v up_o have_v cast_v himself_o on_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o dark_a whereby_o he_o become_v a_o great_a example_n of_o the_o inconstancy_n of_o fortune_n to_o the_o vulgar_a and_o of_o rashness_n and_o ambition_n to_o the_o learned_a have_v suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v so_o far_o transport_v by_o those_o two_o fail_n that_o he_o can_v not_o content_v himself_o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o prime_n among_o so_o many_o thousand_o of_o citizen_n but_o believe_v himself_o miserable_a because_o he_o be_v account_v but_o the_o three_o man_n in_o rome_n octavius_z his_o lieutenant_n and_o cassius_z his_o quaestor_n have_v find_v he_o in_o this_o posture_n rouse_v he_o up_o and_o entreat_v he_o to_o take_v courage_n but_o see_v he_o be_v in_o utter_a despair_n by_o advice_n of_o the_o captain_n tribune_n and_o centurion_n they_o themselves_o publish_v the_o deaf_a march_n and_o begin_v to_o discamp_v without_o noise_n but_o when_o the_o sick_a and_o 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camp_n and_o cut_v the_o throat_n of_o all_o those_o they_o have_v leave_v which_o amount_v to_o no_o less_o than_o four_o thousand_o and_o then_o pursue_v the_o rest_n of_o who_o they_o take_v great_a number_n who_o they_o find_v disperse_v in_o the_o plain_a beside_o four_o cohort_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o lieutenant_n vargonteius_fw-la who_o have_v straggle_v in_o the_o march_n by_o night_n fall_v into_o their_o hand_n enclose_v in_o a_o strait_a where_o have_v valiant_o defend_v themselves_o they_o be_v all_o cut_n in_o piece_n except_o only_o twenty_o soldier_n who_o with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n open_v themselves_o a_o passage_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o who_o courage_n the_o enemy_n themselves_o admire_v suffer_v they_o to_o pass_v at_o a_o easy_a rate_n to_o carres_n without_o pursue_v
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and_o rapid_a and_o there_o be_v a_o rumour_n spread_v that_o the_o enemy_n be_v come_v to_o encounter_v they_o at_o their_o passage_n but_o after_o they_o have_v happy_o cross_v it_o and_o see_v themselves_o in_o security_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o armenia_n as_o if_o they_o have_v gain_v a_o port_n after_o a_o storm_n they_o adore_v the_o earth_n embrace_v one_o another_o and_o weep_v for_o joy_n yet_o it_o happen_v that_o come_v into_o a_o country_n abundant_a in_o all_o thing_n after_o so_o long_a a_o scarcity_n they_o so_o overcharge_v their_o stomach_n that_o many_o of_o they_o fall_v sick_a either_o of_o the_o dropsy_n or_o colic_n anthony_n out_o of_o danger_n take_v a_o muster_n of_o his_o army_n and_o find_v that_o he_o have_v lose_v in_o this_o expedition_n twenty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o four_o thousand_o horse_n of_o which_o more_o than_o half_o die_v of_o sickness_n since_o his_o departure_n from_o about_o phraates_n till_o this_o time_n he_o have_v make_v seven_o and_o twenty_o day_n march_v without_o rest_v during_o which_o he_o have_v fight_v eighteen_o time_n against_o the_o parthian_n with_o advantage_n but_o these_o victory_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o not_o be_v able_a to_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n far_o after_o he_o have_v rout_v they_o they_o remain_v imperfect_a now_o it_o be_v firm_o believe_v that_o artabasus_n king_n of_o armenia_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o anthony_n gain_v not_o a_o absolute_a victory_n for_o have_v he_o have_v with_o he_o the_o sixteen_o thousand_o horse_n arm_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o parthian_n and_o accustom_a to_o fight_v with_o they_o which_o that_o king_n lead_v back_o out_o of_o media_n the_o parthian_n so_o many_o time_n overcome_v can_v never_o have_v rally_v because_o that_o after_o the_o roman_n have_v rout_v they_o the_o armenian_n follow_v the_o chase_n have_v make_v it_o a_o perfect_a victory_n wherefore_o all_o man_n advise_v anthony_n to_o punish_v artabasus_n but_o he_o think_v he_o 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to_o that_o effect_n his_o force_n and_o his_o alliance_n upon_o these_o offer_v the_o roman_a conceive_v great_a hope_n because_o he_o believe_v that_o to_o have_v subdue_v the_o parthian_n he_o want_v nothing_o but_o archer_n and_o horseman_n which_o now_o offer_v of_o themselves_o he_o be_v therefore_o resolve_v to_o pass_v into_o armenia_n with_o design_n to_o makeâ—_n a_o conjunction_n of_o his_o force_n with_o those_o of_o the_o mede_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o araxes_n and_o â—o_o go_v together_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o parthian_n but_o be_v prevent_v by_o the_o dissension_n of_o octavius_n and_o cleopatra_n he_o refer_v this_o expedition_n to_o another_o season_n though_o it_o be_v say_v the_o parthian_n be_v at_o this_o time_n divide_v among_o themselves_o he_o notwithstanding_o once_o afterward_o return_v to_o media_n where_o have_v contract_v a_o alliance_n and_o friendship_n with_o that_o king_n he_o demand_v one_o of_o his_o daughter_n who_o he_o marry_v to_o one_o 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nicomedes_n and_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o mithridates_n wherein_o nicomedes_n be_v defeat_v vii_o sundry_a success_n of_o mithridates_n arms._n viii_o the_o commission_n of_o this_o war_n give_v to_o sylla_n and_o the_o massacre_n of_o the_o italian_n in_o asia_n ix_o the_o siege_n of_o rhodes_n by_o mithridates_n who_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v it_o x._o the_o siege_n of_o the_o port_n of_o piraeum_n and_o of_o athens_n by_o sylla_n xi_o the_o city_n of_o athens_n take_v and_o sack_v and_o after_o it_o the_o port_n of_o piraeum_n xii_o the_o battle_n between_o sylla_n and_o archelaus_n near_o cheronea_n where_o sylla_n defeat_v archelaus_n xiii_o mithridates_n cruelty_n to_o the_o tetrarch_n of_o asia_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o island_n of_o chios_n fourteen_o the_o fight_n between_o sylla_n and_o archelaus_n near_o orchomene_n where_o archelaus_n be_v beat_v xv._n the_o action_n of_o fimbria_n and_o the_o second_o sack_v of_o troy_n xvi_o the_o first_o accommodation_n betwixt_o mithridates_n and_o the_o roman_n xvii_o the_o death_n of_o fimbria_n sylla_n settlement_n of_o asia_n and_o return_v to_o rome_n xviii_o the_o second_o war_n with_o mithridates_n by_o muraena_fw-la which_o soon_o end_v with_o a_o second_o peace_n xix_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o three_o war_n of_o the_o roman_n against_o mithridates_n wherein_o he_o at_o first_o have_v the_o advantage_n xx._n lucullus_n be_v consul_n have_v commission_n for_o this_o war_n raise_v the_o siege_n of_o cysica_n and_o besieges_fw-fr mithridates_n to_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o whole_a army_n xxi_o many_o fight_v between_o lucullus_n and_o mithridates_n who_o be_v at_o last_o force_v to_o retire_v to_o tigranes_n xxii_o lucullus_n make_v war_n on_o tigranes_n and_o mithridates_n together_o and_o after_o many_o victory_n be_v revoke_v xxiii_o pompey_n war_n against_o the_o pirate_n xxiv_o pompey_n action_n against_o mithridates_n who_o forsake_v his_o
see_v the_o present_a state_n of_o affair_n how_o mithridates_n dominion_n be_v lessen_v the_o entrance_n of_o the_o sea_n stop_v against_o he_o infinite_a spoil_n carry_v off_o his_o land_n but_o we_o entreat_v you_o a_o second_o time_n gentleman_n either_o hinder_a mithridates_n from_o be_v thus_o wrong_v either_o defend_v he_o from_o oppression_n or_o suffer_v he_o to_o defend_v himself_o without_o perplex_v your_o affair_n pelopidas_n speak_v this_o so_o stern_o that_o though_o before_o they_o have_v resolve_v to_o support_v nicomedes_n yet_o now_o they_o will_v hark_v to_o they_o both_o as_o judge_n and_o because_o they_o have_v some_o respect_n for_o pelopidas_n word_n and_o can_v not_o reproach_n mithridates_n with_o any_o breach_n of_o alliance_n they_o stick_v at_o it_o a_o little_a but_o after_o long_a consultation_n they_o at_o last_o answer_v in_o these_o term_n we_o will_v neither_o have_v nicomedes_n to_o offend_v mithridates_n nor_o suffer_v any_o to_o make_v war_n 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declare_v for_o we_o and_o not_o only_o they_o but_o your_o province_n of_o asia_n greece_n and_o africa_n as_o for_o italy_n the_o most_o part_n of_o it_o not_o able_a to_o suffer_v your_o boundless_a avarice_n be_v already_o revolt_a and_o certain_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o amazement_n to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o not_o be_v yet_o able_a to_o suppress_v that_o war_n you_o undertake_v mithridates_n by_o set_v on_o foot_n intrigue_n sometime_o with_o nicomedes_n sometime_o with_o ariobarzanes_n whilst_o yet_o you_o make_v profession_n to_o be_v our_o friend_n and_o ally_n but_o it_o be_v only_o in_o appearance_n you_o be_v so_o for_o in_o effect_v you_o treat_v we_o like_o enemy_n and_o if_o what_o have_v past_o displease_v you_o give_v better_a order_n for_o the_o future_a prevent_v nicomedes_n from_o far_a offend_v your_o friend_n which_o if_o you_o do_v i_o promise_v you_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o king_n mithridates_n his_o arm_n and_o assistance_n against_o your_o ally_n in_o italy_n which_o have_v revolt_v if_o not_o break_v off_o that_o specious_a and_o vain_a friendship_n or_o let_v we_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o plead_v our_o cause_n after_o pelopidas_n have_v finish_v this_o discourse_n the_o roman_n think_v it_o too_o insolent_a reply_v that_o they_o forbid_v mithridates_n from_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o nicomedes_n and_o ordain_v he_o to_o quit_v cappadocia_n in_o which_o they_o will_v take_v care_n to_o reestablish_v ariobarzanes_n as_o for_o pelopidas_n they_o enjoin_v he_o a_o speedy_a departure_n no_o more_o to_o return_v unless_o the_o king_n dispose_v himself_o to_o do_v what_o they_o desire_v with_o this_o answer_n he_o be_v send_v away_o but_o under_o a_o good_a guard_n that_o by_o the_o way_n he_o may_v not_o corrupt_v any_o person_n and_o forthwith_o without_o expect_v from_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n their_o advice_n upon_o a_o war_n of_o such_o importance_n the_o roman_n assemble_v all_o the_o force_n they_o can_v 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river_n amniae_fw-la in_o a_o spacious_a plain_n where_o nicomedes_n and_o mithridates_n general_n meet_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o discover_v one_o the_o other_o they_o draw_v into_o battalion_n nicomedes_n have_v all_o his_o force_n but_o neoptolemus_n and_o archelaus_n have_v only_o their_o light_a arm_a soldier_n and_o arcathias_n horse_n with_o some_o chariot_n for_o the_o gross_a of_o the_o army_n be_v a_o great_a way_n distant_a wherefore_o they_o espy_v a_o rock_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o plain_a send_v to_o possess_v it_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v enclose_v by_o the_o bithynian_o who_o be_v much_o the_o great_a number_n those_o they_o send_v be_v drive_v back_o neoptolemus_n be_v more_o than_o ever_o in_o fear_n of_o be_v encompass_v wherefore_o he_o post_v in_o with_o all_o speed_n possible_a make_v arcathias_n do_v the_o like_a nicomedes_n who_o know_v he_o come_v to_o meet_v he_o and_o now_o begin_v a_o bloody_a battle_n wherein_o the_o bithynian_o prove_v the_o strong_a
and_o put_v their_o enemy_n to_o the_o rout_n but_o as_o they_o press_v home_o upon_o they_o archelaus_n wheel_v about_o from_o the_o left_a wing_n come_v and_o charge_v those_o in_o the_o rear_n who_o think_v they_o have_v be_v victorious_a and_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v make_v they_o face_n about_o give_v ground_n that_o neoptolemus_n may_v have_v time_n to_o rally_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o know_v he_o be_v again_o in_o a_o posture_n he_o renew_v the_o charge_n and_o the_o chariot_n arm_v with_o scythes_n be_v violent_o drive_v into_o the_o enemy_n squadron_n cause_v a_o strange_a disorder_n some_o they_o cut_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o body_n and_o tear_v other_o in_o quarter_n which_o extreme_o terrify_v the_o bithynian_o for_o they_o see_v the_o one_o half_a of_o man_n still_o breathe_v the_o trunk_n of_o body_n and_o other_o member_n hook_v fast_o and_o draw_v along_o by_o the_o chariot_n so_o that_o the_o horror_n of_o these_o spectacle_n daunt_v they_o more_o than_o the_o fight_n itself_o fear_v siese_v they_o and_o beget_v a_o wonderful_a hurly-burly_n in_o the_o rank_n however_o though_o archelaus_n press_v upon_o they_o on_o one_o side_n and_o neoptolemus_n and_o arcathias_n be_v rally_v on_o the_o other_o they_o take_v heart_n and_o face_v both_o way_n defend_v themselves_o generous_o for_o a_o good_a space_n till_o such_o time_n as_o nicomedes_n after_o a_o dreadful_a slaughter_n of_o his_o man_n flee_v with_o the_o rest_n to_o paphlagonia_n after_o this_o victory_n in_o which_o mithridates_n phalaâ—â—x_n be_v not_o concern_v nicomedes_n camp_n fall_v into_o the_o victor_n power_n who_o find_v therein_o good_a store_n of_o silver_n and_o take_v a_o great_a number_n of_o prisoner_n who_o the_o king_n treat_v kind_o send_v they_o home_o to_o their_o house_n and_o give_v they_o money_n to_o bear_v their_o charge_n that_o he_o may_v make_v his_o clemency_n know_v to_o his_o enemy_n themselves_o but_o if_o mithridates_n rejoice_v at_o this_o first_o success_n the_o roman_a general_n be_v no_o less_o startle_v at_o it_o they_o begin_v to_o perceive_v they_o have_v kindle_v this_o important_a war_n without_o the_o senate_n order_n with_o more_o rashness_n than_o prudence_n they_o observe_v how_o great_a number_n of_o their_o have_v be_v defeat_v by_o a_o handful_n of_o man_n who_o have_v neither_o assistance_n from_o any_o advantage_n of_o ground_n or_o any_o miscarriage_n in_o the_o bithynian_o but_o only_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o leader_n and_o valour_n of_o the_o soldier_n after_o this_o nicomedes_n retire_v into_o manius_n camp_n and_o mithridates_n encamp_v on_o mount_n scoroba_n which_o separate_v pontus_n and_o bythinia_n one_o day_n his_o scout_n which_o be_v a_o hundred_o sarmatian_a horse_n meet_v with_o eight_o hundred_o of_o nicomedes_n man_n of_o who_o they_o take_v many_o prisoner_n who_o mithridates_n send_v likewise_o into_o their_o country_n after_o furnish_v they_o with_o wherewithal_o to_o live_v by_o the_o way_n another_o time_n as_o manius_n retreat_v nicomedes_n be_v go_v to_o find_v out_o cassius_n neoptolemus_n and_o nemanes_n the_o armenian_a pursue_v he_o and_o about_o the_o cloâ—k_n seven_o hour_n overtake_v he_o at_o a_o village_n call_v pachia_n and_o force_v he_o to_o fight_v he_o have_v four_o thousand_o horse_n and_o ten_o time_n as_o many_o foot_n of_o who_o they_o kill_v ten_o thousand_o and_o take_v three_o hundred_o prisoner_n who_o mithridates_n cause_v to_o be_v bring_v before_o he_o and_o then_o dismiss_v as_o he_o have_v do_v the_o other_o that_o he_o may_v gain_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o enemy_n manius_n lose_v all_o his_o baggage_n and_o fly_v along_o the_o side_n of_o the_o river_n sangara_n pass_v over_o it_o by_o night_n and_o escape_v to_o pergamus_n cassius_n nicomedes_n and_o all_o the_o roman_a commissary_n see_v themselves_o every_o where_o thus_o ill-handled_n go_v and_o post_v themselves_o at_o leontecephalus_fw-la the_o strong_a place_n in_o phrygia_n where_o they_o begin_v to_o make_v new_a levy_n of_o soldier_n they_o enrol_v the_o artificer_n laborer_n and_o ploughman_n and_o all_o man_n of_o what_o sort_n soever_o that_o can_v be_v find_v in_o phrygïa_n capable_a to_o bear_v arm_n who_o for_o a_o while_o they_o begin_v to_o exercise_v but_o find_v they_o so_o unhandy_a and_o improper_a for_o war_n that_o they_o can_v never_o be_v make_v serviceable_a they_o forbear_v any_o long_o torment_v those_o poor_a people_n and_o after_o have_v dismiss_v they_o retire_v cassius_n to_o apamea_n nicomedes_n to_o pergamus_n and_o manius_n towards_o rhodes_n those_o who_o have_v the_o guard_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o pontus_n hear_v this_o news_n not_o only_o quit_v their_o station_n but_o likewise_o nicomedes_n his_o ship_n as_o a_o prey_n to_o mithridates_n thus_o the_o king_n of_o pontus_n be_v by_o one_o only_a blow_n become_v master_n of_o all_o bythinia_n go_v through_o all_o the_o city_n settle_v necessary_a order_n from_o thence_o he_o pass_v into_o phrygia_n where_o lodging_n his_o army_n in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o alexander_n have_v lodge_v he_o take_v it_o for_o a_o happy_a presage_n to_o have_v spend_v one_o night_n in_o the_o place_n where_o that_o great_a conqueror_n have_v once_o encamp_v proceed_v forward_o he_o overrun_v the_o rest_n of_o phrygia_n mysia_n and_o all_o the_o province_n which_o the_o roman_n have_v new_o conquer_a in_o asia_n and_o send_v abroad_o his_o captain_n several_a way_n he_o subdue_v lycia_n pamphilia_n and_o all_o that_o stand_v in_o his_o way_n as_o far_o as_o jonia_n there_o be_v only_a laodicea_n near_o the_o river_n licus_n that_o oppose_v he_o because_o that_o q._n opius_n be_v retire_v thither_o with_o his_o horse_n and_o the_o mercenary_a soldier_n but_o when_o a_o herald_n send_v from_o the_o king_n tell_v the_o inhabitant_n that_o the_o king_n promise_v indemnity_n to_o all_o those_o of_o laodicea_n provide_v they_o will_v deliver_v opius_n into_o his_o hand_n they_o send_v away_o the_o mercenary_a soldier_n and_o carry_v opius_n to_o mithridates_n with_o lictor_n march_v before_o he_o in_o derision_n the_o king_n do_v he_o no_o injury_n but_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v unbound_v carry_v he_o every_o where_o along_o with_o he_o well_o please_v to_o see_v a_o roman_a general_n his_o prisoner_n sometime_o after_o manius_n aquilius_n chief_a of_o the_o commission_n and_o principal_a author_n of_o the_o war_n be_v take_v but_o he_o be_v not_o treat_v so_o kind_o they_o carry_v he_o about_o mount_v on_o a_o ass_n from_o city_n to_o city_n and_o force_v he_o to_o proclaim_v aloud_o as_o he_o go_v that_o he_o be_v manius_n and_o at_o last_o at_o pergamus_n pour_v melt_v gold_n into_o his_o mouth_n to_o reproach_v the_o roman_n of_o corruption_n and_o covetousness_n mithridates_n have_v place_v governor_n in_o all_o place_n as_o he_o go_v pass_v along_o to_o magnesia_n ephesus_n and_o mitylene_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o so_o great_a applause_n that_o the_o ephesian_n throw_v down_o the_o roman_a statue_n that_o be_v in_o their_o city_n for_o which_o they_o be_v not_o long_o after_o chastise_v then_o return_v into_o jonia_n he_o take_v stratonicea_n where_o he_o make_v the_o inhabitant_n pay_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o place_v a_o garrison_n here_o he_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o a_o very_a beauteous_a virgin_n who_o he_o take_v into_o the_o number_n of_o his_o wife_n if_o any_o desire_n to_o know_v her_o name_n she_o be_v call_v monima_n the_o daughter_n of_o philopoemen_n he_o likewise_o by_o his_o lieutenant_n make_v war_n against_o the_o magnesian_o paphlagonian_o and_o lycian_n who_o will_v not_o yet_o whole_o submit_v whilst_o mithridates_n be_v do_v these_o thing_n the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n have_v intelligence_n of_o the_o first_o irruption_n into_o asia_n decree_v that_o a_o army_n shall_v be_v send_v against_o he_o though_o they_o be_v embroil_v with_o intestine_a sedition_n and_o have_v then_o a_o war_n with_o their_o ally_n which_o lie_v heavy_a upon_o they_o by_o reason_n that_o almost_o all_o the_o people_n of_o italy_n revolt_v against_o they_o one_o after_o another_o the_o consul_n draw_v the_o province_n by_o lot_n asia_n fall_v to_o cornelius_n sylla_n together_o with_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o war_n against_o mithridates_n and_o because_o there_o be_v no_o money_n in_o the_o treasury_n it_o be_v decree_v by_o the_o senate_n that_o all_o which_o numa_n pompilius_n have_v consecrate_v to_o the_o god_n to_o make_v public_a sacrifice_n shall_v be_v sold._n so_o much_o be_v the_o public_a honour_n consider_v in_o this_o necessity_n however_o they_o sell_v but_o a_o part_n from_o which_o they_o raise_v nine_o thousand_o pound_n weight_n of_o gold_n which_o suffice_v for_o the_o expense_n of_o this_o war_n for_o as_o great_a as_o it_o be_v they_o make_v use_v of_o no_o more_o sylla_n be_v detain_v a_o
long_a time_n by_o the_o seditious_a as_o we_o have_v relate_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o civil_a war._n mean_a while_n mithridates_n sleep_v not_o he_o make_v ready_a a_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n to_o send_v against_o those_o of_o rhodes_n he_o write_v private_a letter_n to_o all_o the_o governor_n of_o his_o province_n and_o the_o magistrate_n of_o all_o his_o city_n by_o which_o he_o ordain_v that_o on_o the_o thirty_o day_n from_o the_o date_n the_o whole_a multitude_n shall_v fall_v upon_o all_o the_o italian_n they_o can_v find_v with_o their_o wife_n child_n and_o houshold-servant_n that_o be_v italian_n and_o after_o have_v cut_v their_o throat_n throw_v they_o out_o upon_o the_o dunghill_n without_o burial_n confiscate_v their_o good_n one_o half_a for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o other_o for_o those_o that_o slay_v they_o he_o likewise_o command_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o publish_v by_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n strict_a prohibition_n to_o all_o person_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o a_o great_a fine_a either_o to_o bury_v the_o dead_a or_o conceal_v the_o live_n with_o a_o recompense_n to_o such_o as_o shall_v discover_v any_o that_o be_v hide_v that_o the_o slave_n who_o slay_v his_o master_n shall_v be_v free_a and_o the_o debtor_n that_o slay_v his_o creditor_n release_v of_o one_o half_a of_o his_o debt_n this_o private_a order_n be_v dispatch_v to_o all_o part_n and_o the_o day_n appoint_v come_v all_o asia_n be_v fill_v with_o infinite_a example_n of_o horrible_a cruelty_n some_o of_o which_o we_o will_v relate_v the_o ephesian_n after_o have_v pull_v by_o force_n from_o the_o statue_n on_o which_o they_o hang_v those_o that_o have_v flee_v for_o sanctuary_n into_o the_o temple_n of_o diana_n slay_v they_o upon_o the_o very_a altar_n those_o of_o pergamus_n when_o they_o can_v not_o make_v those_o wretch_n flee_v into_o the_o temple_n of_o esculapius_n quit_v the_o place_n shoot_v they_o with_o arrow_n as_o they_o hang_v upon_o the_o 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about_o their_o army_n so_o that_o if_o possible_a he_o may_v serve_v he_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o lucullus_n have_v do_v his_o army_n before_o cysica_n and_o destroy_v they_o without_o fight_v but_o the_o barbarian_a laugh_v at_o this_o advice_n continue_v his_o march_n always_o in_o order_n of_o battle_n and_o see_v the_o small_a number_n of_o the_o roman_n say_v in_o a_o jeer_n if_o they_o be_v ambassador_n they_o be_v a_o great_a many_o but_o if_o they_o be_v enemy_n they_o be_v very_o few_o lucullus_n have_v take_v notice_n of_o a_o hill_n behind_o tigranes_n army_n give_v order_n to_o his_o cavalry_n to_o go_v charge_n the_o enemy_n in_o front_n and_o to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v draw_v they_o on_o to_o a_o battle_n to_o the_o end_n the_o barbarian_n may_v break_v their_o rank_n to_o pursue_v they_o whilst_o he_o with_o the_o infantry_n take_v a_o compass_n go_v and_o gain_v the_o hill_n without_o be_v perceive_v by_o the_o enemy_n when_o he_o see_v they_o scatter_v and_o in_o disorder_n in_o chase_n of_o his_o horse_n as_o if_o they_o have_v already_o be_v victorious_a and_o their_o baggage_n remain_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n he_o cry_v out_o the_o victory_n be_v we_o fellow_n soldier_n go_v down_o and_o first_o of_o all_o charge_v upon_o the_o train_n and_o baggage_n horse_n who_o forthwith_o betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n press_v upon_o the_o foot_n and_o the_o foot_n do_v the_o like_a upon_o the_o horse_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a army_n be_v immediate_o in_o a_o rout_n for_o on_o one_o side_n the_o roman_a horse_n turn_v head_n against_o those_o who_o have_v separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o main_a body_n to_o pursue_v they_o cut_v they_o in_o piece_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o baggage_n horse_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v thrust_v forward_o overthrow_v all_o they_o meet_v with_o and_o the_o whole_a multitude_n press_v one_o upon_o another_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a number_n without_o know_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o disorder_n the_o roman_n make_v a_o wonderful_a slaughter_n not_o a_o man_n stop_v now_o to_o plunder_v for_o lucullus_n have_v express_o forbid_v it_o with_o severe_a threat_n on_o the_o transgressor_n wherefore_o trample_v under_o foot_n collars_z and_o chain_n of_o gold_n they_o follow_v the_o massacre_n for_o the_o space_n of_o mile_n sixscore_o furlong_n till_o night_n come_v on_o they_o return_v back_o and_o spoil_v the_o dead_a by_o permission_n then_o give_v they_o by_o lucullus_n after_o this_o defeat_n manceus_n governor_n of_o tigranocerta_n disarm_v all_o the_o mercenary_a greek_a soldier_n in_o the_o city_n have_v entertain_v some_o suspicion_n of_o they_o wherefore_o they_o fear_v to_o be_v likewise_o make_v prisoner_n get_v they_o club_n and_o troop_v together_o so_o that_o they_o part_v not_o one_o from_o another_o either_o march_v or_o stand_v still_o and_o when_o manceus_n come_v to_o charge_v they_o with_o some_o arm_a barbarian_n they_o wrap_v their_o left_a arm_n in_o their_o coat_n instead_o of_o buckler_n and_o run_v desperate_o into_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o enemy_n slay_v a_o great_a number_n who_o arm_n they_o divide_v among_o they_o when_o they_o think_v they_o have_v arm_n enough_o to_o serve_v their_o turn_n they_o go_v and_o seize_v upon_o some_o tower_n that_o flank_v the_o wall_n from_o whence_o they_o call_v to_o the_o besieger_n and_o help_v they_o to_o mount_v upon_o the_o wall_n make_v they_o master_n of_o the_o city_n thus_o tigranocerta_n new_o build_v whither_o out_o of_o mere_a vanity_n inhabitant_n be_v force_v to_o come_v form_n all_o part_n become_v a_o prize_n and_o enrich_v the_o army_n with_o a_o most_o prodigious_a booty_n tigranes_n and_o mithridates_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n give_v order_n to_o set_v on_o foot_n another_o army_n of_o which_o mithridates_n have_v the_o command_n because_o the_o other_o think_v he_o more_o capable_a be_v instruct_v by_o the_o experience_n of_o so_o many_o loss_n they_o send_v likewise_o to_o demand_v assistance_n from_o the_o parthian_n but_o lucullus_n have_v likewise_o dispatch_v to_o that_o king_n to_o request_v he_o to_o assist_v he_o with_o his_o force_n rather_o than_o the_o other_o or_o at_o least_o to_o be_v but_o a_o looker_n on_o he_o in_o particular_a promise_v both_o party_n but_o keep_v his_o word_n neither_o with_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o there_o be_v no_o city_n but_o mithridates_n set_v on_o work_n to_o forge_v arm_n nor_o scarce_o a_o person_n in_o armenia_n capable_a to_o bear_v they_o but_o come_v and_o enroll_v himself_o in_o these_o new_a levy_n but_o he_o think_v it_o not_o best_o to_o employ_v such_o a_o multitude_n he_o choose_v only_o seventy_o thousand_o foot_n and_o half_a as_o many_o horse_n of_o the_o able_a man_n and_o dismiss_v the_o rest_n and_o after_o have_v distribute_v they_o into_o company_n and_o regiment_n almost_o according_a to_o the_o italian_a discipline_n he_o give_v it_o in_o charge_n to_o the_o old_a pontic_a soldier_n to_o exercise_v they_o they_o be_v no_o soon_o in_o the_o field_n but_o lucullus_n appear_v resolve_v to_o fight_v but_o mithridates_n keep_v firm_a upon_o a_o eminence_n where_o he_o have_v post_v himself_o with_o all_o his_o foot_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o horse_n and_o tigranes_n be_v go_v with_o the_o rest_n to_o charge_v the_o roman_n who_o be_v forage_v abroad_o be_v defeat_v which_o give_v liberty_n to_o the_o roman_n for_o the_o future_a to_o fetch_v corn_n without_o any_o fear_n to_o forage_v in_o the_o very_a face_n of_o mithridates_n and_o to_o draw_v near_o to_o his_o camp_n at_o last_o the_o king_n be_v resolve_v to_o block_n up_o lucullus_n in_o the_o midst_n between_o they_o to_o this_o end_n tigranes_n take_v the_o field_n but_o the_o dust_n discover_v his_o march_n the_o general_n who_o
grant_v and_o the_o mean_a while_n find_v that_o his_o subject_n run_v away_o to_o anitius_n he_o only_o desire_a security_n to_o come_v to_o he_o himself_o when_o he_o come_v before_o he_o he_o fall_v upon_o his_o knee_n and_o with_o abasance_n insupportable_a in_o a_o man_n of_o courage_n beseech_v the_o roman_a to_o grant_v he_o his_o life_n anitius_n see_v he_o tremble_v bid_v he_o take_v courage_n raise_v he_o up_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o make_v he_o eat_v at_o his_o table_n but_o when_o dinner_n be_v do_v give_v order_n to_o his_o officer_n to_o keep_v he_o prisoner_n and_o afterward_o lead_v he_o and_o his_o son_n in_o triumph_n to_o rome_n the_o war_n with_o genthius_fw-la be_v end_v in_o twenty_o day_n after_o which_o aemulius_n paulus_n pillage_v seventy_o city_n in_o this_o manner_n after_o have_v defeat_v king_n perseus_n who_o he_o send_v to_o the_o senate_n go_v himself_o private_o to_o rome_n and_o return_v with_o all_o speed_n he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v publish_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o senate_n throughout_o all_o the_o city_n that_o they_o promise_v pardon_n for_o all_o the_o fault_n yet_o commit_v on_o condition_n they_o bring_v in_o what_o gold_n and_o silver_n they_o have_v which_o be_v agree_v to_o he_o send_v his_o army_n divide_v into_o so_o many_o party_n into_o every_o city_n and_o give_v order_n to_o the_o commander_n to_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v proclaim_v upon_o the_o break_n of_o the_o appoint_a day_n that_o every_o burgess_n shall_v within_o three_o hour_n bring_v his_o money_n into_o the_o public_a place_n which_o be_v perform_v he_o give_v up_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o city_n to_o plunder_v thus_o paulus_n despoil_v seventy_o city_n of_o all_o their_o good_n another_o time_n the_o ardian_n and_o another_o of_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n call_v the_o palarians_n be_v enter_v in_o hostile_a manner_n into_o the_o land_n possess_v by_o the_o roman_n in_o illyria_n because_o they_o be_v busy_v elsewhere_o they_o send_v ambassador_n to_o forbid_v they_o to_o pass_v any_o far_a who_o when_o they_o will_v not_o obey_v they_o take_v a_o resolution_n to_o send_v a_o army_n of_o ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o six_o hundred_o horse_n the_o illyrian_n who_o be_v yet_o scarce_o sufficient_o prepare_v for_o such_o a_o war_n dispatch_v to_o rome_n and_o as_o if_o they_o have_v serious_o repent_v of_o what_o they_o have_v do_v demand_v pardon_n upon_o which_o the_o senate_n condemn_v they_o to_o pay_v to_o they_o that_o they_o have_v oppress_v the_o full_a value_n of_o the_o damage_n they_o have_v sustain_v but_o when_o yet_o they_o perform_v not_o this_o decree_n flaccus_n be_v send_v with_o a_o powerful_a army_n yet_o all_o this_o exploit_n amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o some_o inroad_n and_o skirmish_n for_o he_o can_v not_o so_o sudden_o end_v this_o war._n i_o find_v likewise_o in_o history_n that_o sempronius_n surname_v tuditamus_fw-la and_o tiberius_n pandusius_fw-la defeat_v the_o japodes_n which_o inhabit_v the_o alps_n and_o that_o they_o submit_v to_o both_o at_o a_o time_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o sagistain_v yield_v to_o l._n cotta_n and_o to_o metellus_n as_o for_o the_o dalmatian_n who_o be_v likewise_o a_o nation_n of_o illyria_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o illyrian_n subject_a to_o the_o roman_n and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o receive_v the_o deputy_n that_o come_v from_o rome_n to_o confer_v about_o this_o affair_n wherefore_o there_o be_v some_o likelihood_n that_o the_o roman_n send_v force_n against_o they_o they_o dispatch_v say_v some_o a_o army_n command_v by_o marcus_n figulus_n then_o consul_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v enter_v the_o country_n they_o fall_v upon_o his_o vanguard_n put_v the_o whole_a army_n to_o a_o rout_n and_o pursue_v they_o as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n naro_n from_o whence_o they_o return_v home_o because_o of_o the_o approach_a winter_n then_o figulus_n judge_v he_o may_v surprise_v they_o as_o they_o retire_v in_o disorder_n follow_v they_o in_o the_o rear_n defeat_v and_o pursue_v they_o as_o far_o as_o the_o city_n of_o dalminium_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o dalmatian_n and_o that_o not_o be_v able_a to_o take_v this_o city_n so_o strong_o be_v it_o fortify_v by_o assault_n nor_o to_o make_v use_n of_o any_o engine_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o vast_a height_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o beside_o want_v many_o thing_n and_o not_o be_v secure_a because_o of_o the_o frequent_a sally_n make_v by_o the_o besiege_a he_o have_v recourse_n to_o another_o artifice_n he_o take_v stake_n two_o foot_n long_o and_o wrap_v they_o about_o with_o tow_n dip_v in_o pitch_n and_o brimstone_n and_o set_v they_o on_o fire_n shoot_v they_o from_o his_o engine_n into_o the_o town_n the_o violence_n wherewith_o they_o be_v dart_v make_v they_o burn_v more_o vehement_o they_o fly_v through_o the_o air_n like_o so_o many_o flame_a torch_n set_v on_o fire_n all_o that_o they_o fall_v upon_o in_o somuch_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n be_v burn_v figulus_n return_v to_o rome_n victorious_a some_o time_n after_o cecilius_n metellus_n have_v obtain_v the_o consulate_a go_v by_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o dalmatian_n who_o have_v give_v no_o occasion_n but_o he_o have_v only_o set_v this_o design_n on_o foot_n out_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o triumph_n but_o those_o people_n receive_v he_o as_o a_o friend_n he_o spend_v the_o winter_n at_o salone_n one_o of_o their_o city_n and_o at_o last_o return_v to_o rome_n in_o triumph_n though_o he_o have_v do_v nothing_o to_o deserve_v it_o afterward_o caesar_n march_v against_o the_o gaul_n who_o lie_v not_o far_o distant_a from_o illyria_n find_v that_o the_o dalmatian_n with_o other_o people_n of_o illyria_n have_v some_o advantage_n over_o the_o liburnian_o another_o nation_n of_o the_o same_o country_n and_o take_v from_o they_o the_o city_n of_o promona_n wherefore_o the_o liburnian_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o roman_n flee_v towards_o caesar_n than_o not_o far_o off_o and_o caesar_n send_v to_o those_o who_o have_v take_v promona_n to_o exhort_v they_o to_o restore_v it_o but_o they_o have_v no_o respect_n to_o this_o advertisement_n he_o send_v a_o great_a army_n which_o be_v defeat_v by_o the_o illyrian_n caesar_n divert_v by_o other_o affair_n for_o pompey_n party_n be_v now_o form_v and_o he_o who_o see_v it_o of_o necessity_n to_o come_v to_o arm_n with_o he_o will_v attempt_v nothing_o more_o at_o that_o time_n against_o they_o but_o though_o the_o season_n be_v troublesome_a and_o inconvenient_a pass_v from_o brundisium_n into_o jonia_n with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n to_o go_v thence_o into_o macedonia_n to_o war_n with_o pompey_n leave_v anthony_n to_o bring_v the_o remainder_n but_o afterward_o gabinius_n have_v likewise_o fifteen_o cohort_n and_o three_o thousand_o horse_n to_o carry_v to_o he_o attempt_v to_o go_v through_o illyria_n at_o which_o the_o illyrian_n be_v alarm_v because_o of_o those_o thing_n late_o happen_v and_o judge_v that_o caesar_n victory_n will_v be_v their_o ruin_n slay_v they_o all_o except_o only_a gabinius_n and_o some_o horseman_n of_o his_o guard_n who_o escape_v with_o he_o gain_v by_o this_o defeat_n vast_a spoil_n and_o treasure_n the_o importance_n of_o this_o war_n wherein_o caesar_n be_v engage_v with_o pompey_n oblige_v he_o at_o present_a to_o dissemble_v this_o affront_n but_o after_o that_o pompey_n be_v defeat_v and_o that_o caesar_n have_v pursue_v the_o remain_v of_o his_o party_n into_o divers_a place_n and_o settle_v all_o thing_n in_o good_a order_n and_o return_v to_o rome_n he_o make_v preparation_n for_o a_o expedition_n he_o have_v determine_v against_o the_o getes_n and_o parthian_n whereupon_o the_o illyrian_n fear_v lest_o caesar_n in_o his_o way_n shall_v revenge_v himself_o of_o the_o injury_n he_o have_v receive_v send_v deputy_n to_o rome_n to_o ask_v pardon_n for_o what_o they_o have_v do_v offer_v caesar_n their_o alliance_n and_o friendship_n which_o may_v be_v of_o great_a concern_v to_o he_o in_o his_o expedition_n against_o the_o parthian_n because_o of_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o illyrian_n the_o reputation_n of_o which_o be_v spread_v through_o the_o whole_a earth_n but_o he_o answer_v they_o very_o sharp_o that_o he_o will_v not_o entertain_v any_o correspondence_n or_o friendship_n with_o people_n have_v so_o high_o offend_v he_o however_o he_o be_v content_a to_o pardon_v they_o if_o they_o submit_v to_o pay_v tribute_n and_o deliver_v up_o hostage_n after_o they_o have_v promise_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o he_o send_v atinius_n with_o three_o legion_n to_o impose_v some_o small_a tribute_n and_o receive_v the_o promise_a hostage_n but_o caesar_n be_v in_o the_o
who_o viriatus_n have_v engage_v to_o a_o revolt_n caecilius_n metellâ—s_n send_v against_o these_o with_o large_a force_n terrify_v and_o oppress_v by_o his_o expedition_n for_o in_o the_o height_n of_o their_o fear_n he_o set_v upon_o they_o unaware_o they_o be_v soon_o reduce_v there_o remain_v only_o two_o town_n termantia_n and_o numantia_n of_o which_o the_o latter_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o be_v surround_v as_o it_o be_v with_o two_o river_n valley_n and_o extreme_a thick_a wood_n be_v of_o very_o difficult_a approach_n there_o be_v only_o one_o way_n to_o it_o by_o the_o plain_a and_o that_o fortify_v with_o ditch_n and_o turn-pike_n the_o numantine_n themselves_o excellent_a soldier_n both_o on_o horseback_n and_o foot_n but_o not_o more_o than_o eight_o thousand_o with_o which_o number_n though_o small_a yet_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o signal_n valour_n they_o for_o a_o long_a time_n vex_v and_o tire_v the_o roman_n but_o winter_n be_v past_a metellus_n deliver_v over_o the_o army_n admirable_o well_o exercise_v to_o q._n pompeius_n aulus_n be_v then_o thirty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o horse_n pompey_n raise_v his_o camp_n from_o numantia_n whither_o to_o go_v i_o know_v not_o the_o numantine_n make_v a_o sally_n oppress_v some_o of_o his_o straggle_a horse_n whereupon_o he_o return_v draw_v up_o his_o army_n in_o the_o plain_a the_o numantine_n half_o fly_v by_o little_a and_o little_o retreat_v at_o length_n pompey_n see_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o turn-pike_n and_o ditch_n and_o the_o continual_a execution_n of_o light_a arm_a numantine_n his_o army_n begin_v to_o diminish_v and_o waste_v insensible_o remove_v his_o camp_n to_o termantia_n where_o he_o think_v there_o be_v less_o to_o do_v here_o likewise_o engage_v with_o the_o enemy_n he_o lose_v seven_o hundred_o soldier_n and_o the_o military_a tribune_n bring_v provision_n to_o the_o camp_n be_v by_o the_o numantine_n put_v flight_n the_o same_o 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fresh_a army_n of_o new_a raise_v man_n who_o the_o old_a be_v dismiss_v for_o they_o have_v serve_v six_o year_n in_o this_o war_n supply_v their_o place_n pompey_n ashamed_a of_o so_o many_o defeat_v desirous_a to_o wash_v away_o the_o stain_n lay_v all_o winter_n in_o his_o tent_n the_o soldier_n thus_o quarter_v under_o the_o open_a firmament_n in_o a_o bitter_a cold_a season_n and_o have_v never_o before_o experiencee_v inclemency_n of_o air_n and_o water_n fall_v into_o flux_n of_o which_o several_a die_v and_o another_o part_n go_v out_o to_o forage_v the_o numantine_n have_v lay_v a_o ambush_n close_o to_o the_o roman_a camp_n provoke_v the_o roman_n to_o skirmish_v who_o not_o endure_v to_o be_v dare_v throw_v themselves_o without_o the_o line_n then_o those_o in_o ambush_n sudden_o rise_v many_o both_o of_o the_o commons_o and_o nobility_n fall_v and_o the_o forager_n come_v in_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o lay_v a_o good_a parcel_n of_o they_o on_o the_o ground_n pompey_n grieve_v at_o so_o many_o loss_n retreat_n with_o his_o counsellor_n into_o town_n there_o to_o pass_v away_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o winter_n till_o his_o successor_n expect_v with_o the_o first_o of_o the_o spring_n come_v but_o fear_v to_o be_v call_v to_o account_v for_o the_o ill_a management_n of_o the_o war_n he_o have_v some_o private_a conference_n with_o the_o numantine_n about_o put_v a_o end_n to_o it_o the_o numantine_n be_v themselves_o break_v by_o the_o death_n of_o many_o gallant_a man_n by_o their_o field_n lie_v fallow_a by_o want_n of_o provision_n and_o the_o unexpected_a durance_n of_o the_o war_n be_v easy_o persuade_v to_o send_v agent_n to_o pompey_n to_o treat_v of_o peace_n he_o indeed_o public_o advise_v they_o to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o roman_n discretion_n nor_o can_v he_o contrive_v any_o other_o condition_n honourable_a for_o the_o roman_a people_n but_o private_o he_o teach_v they_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v when_o they_o be_v come_v to_o term_n and_o they_o have_v yield_v to_o the_o roman_n he_o demand_v hostage_n captive_n and_o runaway_n and_o have_v they_o deliver_v and_o of_o thirty_o talent_n of_o silver_n which_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v pay_v the_o numantine_n count_v part_n to_o he_o and_o part_n he_o be_v to_o give_v time_n for_o but_o it_o happen_v that_o when_o they_o have_v get_v together_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o money_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o pompey_n his_o successor_n m._n popilius_n laena_n be_v come_v wherefore_o being_n no_o more_o in_o fear_n of_o war_n now_o he_o have_v one_o to_o succeed_v he_o know_v well_o that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o dishonourable_a peace_n and_o that_o without_o any_o order_n from_o the_o people_n he_o begin_v to_o deny_v he_o have_v any_o deal_n with_o the_o numantine_n but_o they_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o many_o senator_n commander_n of_o horse_n and_o military_a tribune_n easy_o convince_v he_o popilius_z refer_v they_o to_o rome_n there_o to_o come_v to_o a_o trial_n with_o pompey_n the_o report_n be_v make_v to_o the_o senate_n they_o leave_v pompey_n and_o the_o numantine_n to_o contest_v with_o each_o other_o mean_o while_o the_o senate_n give_v order_n to_o continue_v the_o war_n and_o popilius_n have_v do_v nothing_o else_o till_o the_o come_n of_o his_o successor_n attilius_n mancinus_n save_o lead_v the_o army_n into_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o lusones_n neighbour_n to_o the_o numantine_n return_v to_o rome_n mancinus_n often_o engage_v with_o the_o numantine_n be_v always_o overcome_v at_o length_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o fly_v into_o his_o camp_n upon_o a_o false_a rumour_n cast_v abroad_o that_o the_o cantabri_n and_o vaccaei_n be_v come_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o numantine_n grow_v fearful_a in_o the_o dead_a of_o the_o night_n all_o which_o he_o have_v spend_v without_o any_o fire_n flee_v into_o a_o desert_n place_n where_o once_o be_v a_o trench_n of_o nobilior_n in_o which_o place_n neither_o prepare_v nor_o fortify_v be_v enclose_v by_o break_n of_o day_n by_o the_o numantine_n stand_v round_o about_o and_o threaten_a death_n to_o all_o unless_o he_o make_v peace_n he_o grant_v condition_n equal_a to_o the_o numantine_n and_o roman_n and_o bind_v himself_o to_o the_o performance_n which_o when_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o rome_n all_o man_n be_v exceed_o enrage_v at_o so_o base_a and_o ignominious_a a_o league_n and_o send_v one_o of_o the_o consul_n aemilius_z lepidus_z into_o spain_n recall_v mancinus_n who_o likewise_o the_o numantine_a legate_n follow_v to_o show_v reason_n for_o his_o conduct_n aemilius_z while_o he_o stay_v for_o a_o answer_n from_o the_o city_n impatient_a of_o idleness_n for_o in_o these_o time_n man_n seek_v not_o after_o command_v for_o the_o public_a good_a but_o either_o out_o of_o ambition_n of_o glory_n or_o private_a gain_n or_o hope_n of_o the_o honour_n
at_o all_o engage_v the_o enemy_n till_o he_o have_v first_o excerise_v his_o soldier_n in_o a_o thousand_o sundry_a labour_n daily_o remove_v about_o the_o country_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v fortify_v new_a camp_n and_o then_o demolish_v they_o deep_a ditch_n to_o be_v dug_n and_o then_o fill_v up_o mighty_a wall_n to_o be_v build_v and_o then_o pull_v down_o again_o himself_o from_o morning_n till_o evening_n go_v about_o and_o overseeing_a what_o be_v do_v and_o that_o none_o upon_o a_o march_n as_o have_v former_o be_v use_v may_v straggle_v from_o the_o army_n he_o always_o draw_v up_o in_o a_o square_a body_n and_o when_o it_o move_v keep_v himself_o in_o continual_a motion_n from_o front_n to_o rear_n nor_o be_v it_o lawful_a for_o any_o to_o shift_v the_o place_n assign_v he_o by_o the_o general_n in_o the_o midst_n as_o in_o the_o most_o proper_a place_n he_o post_v the_o sick_a and_o weak_a command_v the_o horseman_n to_o dismount_v and_o set_v they_o upon_o their_o horse_n the_o beast_n of_o burden_n that_o be_v heavy_a lade_a he_o divide_v among_o the_o foot_n and_o where_o he_o intend_v to_o lodge_v those_o design_v for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o line_n that_o night_n he_o command_v to_o stay_v without_o at_o their_o arm_n and_o keep_v a_o party_n of_o horse_n scout_v abroad_o for_o discovery_n but_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o soldier_n he_o appoint_v every_o one_o their_o task_n these_o to_o dig_v in_o the_o treâ—ch_n those_o to_o raise_v the_o rampire_n and_o other_o to_o pitch_v the_o tent_n and_o set_v a_o certain_a and_o definitive_a space_n of_o time_n in_o which_o every_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v and_o when_o he_o have_v bring_v his_o army_n into_o a_o due_a posture_n of_o obedience_n and_o make_v they_o patient_a of_o labour_n than_o he_o remove_v his_o camp_n near_o to_o numantia_n where_o according_a as_o some_o have_v use_v to_o do_v he_o post_v they_o not_o in_o castle_n for_o he_o will_v not_o present_o divide_v his_o army_n nor_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o a_o loss_n at_o first_o thereby_o to_o make_v they_o run_v more_o into_o contempt_n with_o the_o enemy_n who_o contemn_v they_o enough_o already_o nor_o do_v he_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o engage_v they_o in_o battle_n till_o he_o see_v both_o good_a reason_n and_o opportunity_n for_o the_o do_v it_o and_o have_v thorough_o search_v into_o the_o numantine_n counsel_n and_o design_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o waste_v all_o the_o field_n behind_o his_o camp_n and_o from_o thence_o fetch_v in_o all_o his_o forage_v and_o cut_v down_o the_o stand_a corn_n which_o do_v and_o that_o he_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n to_o proceed_v far_o his_o friend_n advise_v he_o that_o by_o a_o near_a way_n through_o the_o field_n he_o may_v go_v forward_o to_o numantia_n but_o i_o say_v he_o fear_v my_o return_n the_o enemy_n naked_a and_o nimble_a sally_v out_o of_o the_o city_n have_v again_o into_o the_o city_n a_o retreat_n but_o we_o return_v from_o forage_n be_v lade_v with_o prey_n and_o tire_v beside_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o load_v cattle_n carriage_n and_o baggage_n and_o that_o will_v be_v a_o hard_a and_o unequal_a fight_n where_o be_v overcome_v they_o must_v run_v much_o danger_n and_o be_v victorious_a yet_o but_o little_a praise_n or_o profit_n it_o be_v the_o height_n of_o madness_n to_o run_v into_o danger_n for_o thing_n of_o no_o moment_n nor_o be_v he_o worth_a the_o name_n of_o a_o general_n who_o unless_o compel_v will_v throw_v the_o dice_n of_o war_n but_o he_o on_o the_o contrary_n who_o when_o necessity_n require_v and_o opportunity_n offer_v will_v undanted_o throw_v himself_o upon_o all_o danger_n add_v hereunto_o this_o similitude_n that_o surgeon_n use_v not_o to_o incise_v or_o cauterise_n before_o they_o apply_v medicament_n these_o thing_n say_v he_o command_v his_o colonel_n to_o lead_v the_o army_n the_o far_a way_n about_o then_o make_v some_o excursion_n beyond_o the_o camp_n he_o come_v among_o the_o vaccaei_n from_o who_o the_o numantine_n buy_v their_o provision_n there_o prey_v upon_o all_o whatever_o be_v useful_a for_o the_o subsistence_n of_o the_o camp_n they_o gather_v and_o bring_v away_o the_o rest_n heap_v together_o and_o burn_v in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o palantine_n be_v a_o place_n call_v caplanium_fw-la there_o the_o palatini_n upon_o a_o certain_a hill_n lay_v ambush_n and_o with_o another_o party_n open_o provoke_v scipio_n forager_n scipio_n command_v rutilius_n rufus_n who_o be_v then_o military_a tribune_n and_o have_v likewise_o write_v a_o history_n of_o these_o thing_n that_o take_v four_o troop_n of_o horse_n he_o shall_v break_v the_o enemy_n charge_n rufus_n they_o give_v ground_n press_v on_o too_o immoderate_o so_o that_o mix_v with_o the_o flyer_n they_o be_v get_v together_o to_o the_o hill_n where_o when_o he_o discover_v the_o ambush_n he_o give_v advice_n to_o his_o horseman_n not_o to_o think_v of_o follow_v or_o press_v forward_o but_o keep_v their_o ground_n and_o order_n with_o their_o lance_n at_o full_a length_n to_o keep_v off_o the_o enemy_n but_o scipio_n who_o yet_o a_o great_a way_n off_o have_v perceive_v that_o rufus_n have_v already_o run_v beyond_o his_o order_n solicitous_a of_o the_o event_n immediate_o follow_v and_o find_v himself_o likewise_o take_v in_o the_o snare_n wherefore_o he_o command_v they_o shall_v both_o way_n charge_v the_o enemy_n and_o have_v throw_v their_o javelin_n make_v their_o retreat_n not_o all_o in_o a_o huddle_n but_o by_o degree_n and_o keep_v their_o rank_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o bring_v his_o horse_n off_o safe_o into_o the_o plain_a afterward_o know_v for_o certain_a that_o near_o the_o passage_n of_o a_o river_n who_o ford_n be_v troublesome_a and_o muddy_a they_o have_v lay_v another_o trap_n for_o he_o he_o draw_v off_o by_o a_o way_n far_o indeed_o about_o but_o not_o so_o fit_a for_o ambush_n and_o because_o of_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o weather_n march_v by_o night_n sink_v several_a well_n he_o find_v the_o water_n of_o many_o of_o they_o bitter_a so_o that_o thence_o though_o very_o hardly_o the_o man_n get_v safe_o off_o but_o some_o of_o the_o horse_n and_o cattle_n die_v with_o thirst_n as_o he_o pass_v through_o the_o country_n of_o the_o caucaei_n who_o lucullus_n have_v with_o so_o much_o treachery_n abuse_v he_o cause_v proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v that_o the_o caucaei_n may_v with_o all_o safety_n return_v to_o their_o habitation_n thence_o he_o go_v and_o winter_v on_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o numantine_n whither_o jugurtha_n nephew_n to_o massanissa_n come_v to_o he_o out_o of_o africa_n with_o twelve_o elephant_n fit_v with_o archer_n and_o slinger_n to_o gall_v the_o enemy_n in_o front_n in_o these_o place_n by_o frequent_a incursion_n waste_v and_o forage_v the_o country_n the_o enemy_n lay_v close_a ambush_n for_o he_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o place_n prompt_v they_o to_o the_o design_n there_o be_v a_o town_n almost_o quite_o encompass_v round_o with_o a_o slimy_a marsh_n but_o only_o on_o one_o side_n where_o there_o be_v a_o valley_n and_o in_o that_o valley_n the_o ambush_n lie_v hide_v scipio_n soldier_n be_v so_o divide_v that_o part_n enter_v the_o town_n begin_v to_o plunder_n other_o keep_v about_o on_o horse_n back_o who_o those_o from_o the_o ambush_n rise_v upon_o easy_o rout_v scipio_n who_o by_o chance_n stand_v without_o the_o village_n near_o the_o colour_n command_v back_o by_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n those_o get_v into_o the_o house_n and_o first_o with_o about_o a_o thousand_o run_v in_o to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o baggage_n horse_n and_o many_o out_o of_o the_o town_n come_v to_o join_v with_o he_o he_o force_v the_o enemy_n to_o turn_v their_o back_n but_o not_o follow_v at_o all_o the_o chase_n retreat_v himself_o into_o his_o trench_n with_o the_o loss_n but_o of_o few_o on_o both_o side_n not_o long_o after_o have_v pitch_v two_o camp_n near_o numantia_n one_o of_o which_o he_o commit_v to_o the_o care_n of_o his_o brother_n maximus_n and_o the_o other_o command_v himself_o when_o the_o numantine_n draw_v out_o often_o provoke_v the_o roman_n to_o fight_v he_o scorn_v and_o laugh_v at_o they_o say_v it_o will_v redound_v much_o to_o his_o dishonour_n if_o he_o shall_v choose_v rather_o to_o fight_v then_o reduce_v by_o famine_n man_n make_v furious_a by_o utter_a despair_n therefore_o to_o besiege_v they_o the_o close_o he_o draw_v seven_o ditch_n round_o the_o city_n and_o send_v letter_n to_o his_o friend_n signify_v how_o many_o and_o what_o force_v they_o shall_v send_v to_o he_o which_o when_o they_o come_v he_o divide_v into_o several_a part_n and_o soon_o after_o divide_v his_o whole_a force_n into_o several_a body_n appoint_v each_o their_o leader_n
have_v there_o leave_v then_o the_o two_o roman_a general_n join_v together_o whilst_o hannibal_n stay_v in_o lucania_n begird_v capua_n with_o a_o trench_n and_o a_o wall_n and_o draw_v other_o line_n without_o pitch_v their_o camp_n between_o both_o raise_v bulwark_n both_o towards_o the_o city_n and_o towards_o the_o country_n to_o oppose_v the_o assault_n of_o the_o enemy_n so_o that_o the_o face_n of_o their_o camp_n be_v like_o a_o great_a town_n enclose_v a_o little_a city_n and_o the_o space_n between_o their_o line_n and_o the_o town_n be_v about_o two_o furlong_n like_o a_o theatre_n where_o daily_a combat_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o stout_a man_n on_o both_o side_n continual_o challenge_v and_o provoke_v one_o another_o among_o which_o that_o of_o claudius_n atellus_n be_v very_o memorable_a he_o be_v challenge_v by_o one_o taureas_fw-la a_o campanian_a who_o have_v overcome_v the_o vanquish_v flee_v towards_o the_o city_n claudius_n pursue_v he_o to_o the_o very_a wall_n 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and_o with_o he_o some_o other_o who_o be_v flee_v to_o the_o capitol_n be_v slay_v near_o the_o temple_n but_o after_o this_o sacrilege_n the_o sedition_n be_v almost_o continual_a the_o people_n mutiny_v upon_o the_o least_o occasion_n the_o assassins_n run_v up_o and_o down_o the_o city_n sometime_o on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o sometime_o on_o the_o other_o person_n of_o quality_n be_v slay_v either_o in_o some_o temple_n or_o in_o the_o assembly_n or_o in_o the_o palace_n and_o that_o by_o order_n of_o the_o tribune_n praetor_n consul_n or_o other_o superior_a power_n insomuch_o that_o these_o reciprocal_a offence_n increase_v by_o little_a and_o little_a the_o contempt_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o law_n this_o infection_n at_o last_o spread_v itself_o through_o all_o part_n open_a conspiracy_n be_v make_v against_o the_o commonwealth_n great_a army_n bring_v into_o the_o field_n sometime_o those_o have_v be_v banish_v and_o condemn_v attempt_v some_o novelty_n and_o sometime_o 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the_o faction_n drive_v away_o one_o mischief_n with_o another_o become_v absolute_a master_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o for_o some_o time_n govern_v it_o alone_o under_o the_o title_n of_o dictator_n a_o certain_a magistrate_n among_o the_o roman_n who_o they_o never_o create_v but_o in_o extreme_a danger_n for_o six_o month_n only_o and_o who_o use_n seem_v to_o be_v abolish_v when_o sylla_n obtain_v that_o dignity_n by_o force_n nevertheless_o though_o all_o man_n believe_v that_o he_o be_v create_v dictator_n to_o perpetuity_n yet_o have_v glut_v himself_o as_o one_o may_v say_v with_o power_n he_o depose_v himself_o and_o certain_o he_o be_v the_o first_o at_o least_o that_o ever_o i_o can_v gain_v knowledge_n of_o that_o be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o change_v a_o tyranny_n for_o a_o private_a life_n he_o add_v to_o this_o action_n a_o discourse_n no_o less_o worthy_a of_o memory_n he_o declare_v he_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o administration_n to_o 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by_o the_o egyptian_n he_o return_v to_o rome_n after_o have_v settle_v the_o egyptian_a affair_n and_o settle_v their_o sister_n king_n in_o that_o kingdom_n so_o that_o behold_v himself_o secure_a by_o the_o death_n of_o so_o powerful_a a_o enemy_n the_o mightiness_n of_o who_o action_n have_v gain_v he_o the_o title_n of_o great_a and_o no_o person_n have_v thenceforth_o the_o boldness_n to_o oppose_v his_o will_n he_o be_v create_v perpetual_a dictator_n the_o next_o after_o sylla_n and_o now_o again_o the_o seditious_a be_v quiet_v till_o such_o time_n as_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n either_o out_o of_o envy_n to_o his_o power_n or_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n they_o have_v to_o settle_v again_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o its_o ancient_a form_n slay_v in_o open_a senate_n this_o man_n so_o cherish_v by_o the_o people_n and_o so_o know_v in_o the_o art_n of_o reign_v he_o be_v so_o general_o lament_v that_o they_o seek_v out_o for_o his_o murderer_n to_o put_v they_o to_o death_n that_o 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but_o afterward_o take_v the_o name_n of_o caesar_n have_v be_v adopt_v by_o his_o uncle_n after_o this_o division_n they_o make_v war_n on_o each_o other_o as_o it_o be_v but_o just_o they_o shall_v and_o caesar_n more_o prudent_a and_o politic_a than_o the_o other_o first_o despoil_v lepidus_n of_o africa_n which_o have_v fall_v to_o this_o share_n and_o in_o conclusion_n after_o the_o victory_n of_o actium_n which_o he_o gain_v over_o anthony_n drive_v he_o out_o of_o all_o the_o province_n extend_v from_o syria_n to_o the_o adriatic_a gulf._n the_o whole_a world_n astonish_v at_o these_o prodigious_a success_n he_o make_v himself_o likewise_o master_n of_o egypt_n the_o most_o ancient_a and_o rich_a kingdom_n possess_v by_o any_o of_o the_o successor_n of_o alexander_n which_o only_o be_v want_v to_o complete_a the_o roman_a empire_n to_o that_o height_n we_o now_o behold_v it_o that_o do_v he_o be_v place_v among_o the_o number_n of_o the_o god_n whilst_o he_o be_v yet_o live_v and_o behold_v it_o and_o be_v call_v augustus_n by_o the_o people_n he_o assume_v a_o authority_n over_o his_o country_n and_o the_o subject_v nation_n great_a than_o ever_o be_v attribute_v to_o his_o father_n caius_n not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o the_o least_o appearance_n ask_v the_o vote_n of_o the_o people_n so_o that_o have_v secure_v his_o power_n by_o length_n of_o time_n always_o happy_a and_o fear_v by_o all_o the_o world_n he_o leave_v his_o successor_n capable_a of_o sustain_v the_o weight_n of_o that_o great_a empire_n and_o the_o sovereign_a power_n be_v reunite_v in_o a_o single_a person_n concordance_n once_o more_o take_v place_n of_o sedition_n this_o will_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o this_o work_n which_o will_v contain_v the_o wonderful_a adventure_n of_o these_o people_n who_o aim_v at_o honour_n and_o dominion_n through_o all_o sort_n of_o calamity_n
and_o i_o shall_v write_v it_o the_o more_o willing_o because_o i_o be_o oblige_v to_o treat_v of_o all_o these_o thing_n before_o i_o write_v the_o affair_n of_o egypt_n which_o be_v but_o a_o consequence_n of_o they_o for_o those_o division_n wherein_o cleopatra_n take_v the_o part_n of_o anthony_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o reduction_n of_o egypt_n under_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o that_o i_o may_v settle_v some_o order_n in_o so_o great_a a_o confusion_n of_o thing_n i_o will_v first_o speak_v of_o what_o pass_v from_o the_o gracchi_n to_o sylla_n time_n then_o what_o be_v do_v until_o the_o death_n of_o caius_n caesar_n the_o follow_a book_n shall_v treat_v of_o the_o war_n of_o the_o triumvir_n with_o the_o roman_a people_n and_o against_o one_o another_o until_o the_o last_o and_o great_a of_o these_o misfortune_n i_o mean_v the_o battle_n fight_v by_o caesar_n at_o actium_n against_o anthony_n and_o cleopatra_n where_o i_o intend_v to_o begin_v the_o history_n of_o egypt_n the_o roman_n as_o they_o now_o subdue_v one_o and_o then_o another_o of_o the_o people_n of_o italy_n be_v accustom_v to_o make_v seizure_n of_o a_o part_n of_o their_o land_n to_o which_o they_o send_v colony_n or_o otherwise_o give_v city_n already_o build_v to_o be_v inhabit_v by_o their_o own_o nation_n these_o colony_n be_v place_v in_o the_o conquer_a province_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o garrison_n and_o they_o either_o set_v out_o by_o share_n to_o these_o new_a inhabitant_n such_o land_n as_o be_v fit_a for_o tillage_n or_o otherwise_o sell_v they_o to_o they_o or_o let_v they_o out_o to_o farm_n as_o for_o the_o unprofitable_a ground_n as_o war_n often_o make_v place_n desert_n it_o not_o be_v qualify_v to_o bear_v a_o part_n in_o the_o dividend_n it_o be_v proclaim_v and_o give_v to_o the_o first_o that_o make_v offer_v to_o manure_v it_o on_o condition_n to_o pay_v a_o annual_a tribute_n the_o five_o part_n of_o the_o increase_n of_o tree_n and_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o corn_n with_o a_o impost_n upon_o all_o sort_n of_o cattle_n as_o well_o flock_n as_o herd_n thus_o strive_v they_o to_o preserve_v the_o italian_a nation_n esteem_v very_o laborious_a that_o they_o may_v always_o have_v in_o a_o readiness_n soldier_n of_o their_o own_o people_n to_o serve_v they_o upon_o occasion_n but_o the_o success_n prove_v contrary_a to_o their_o expectation_n for_o the_o rich_a undertake_n at_o first_o the_o unprofitable_a or_o desert_a land_n and_o by_o prescription_n of_o time_n not_o only_o assure_v to_o themselves_o the_o possession_n of_o they_o but_o likewise_o join_v to_o they_o the_o dividend_n of_o their_o poor_a neighbour_n either_o by_o force_n or_o by_o money_n become_v possess_v not_o of_o village_n but_o of_o whole_a country_n which_o their_o slave_n improve_v and_o manure_v for_o they_o that_o they_o may_v not_o take_v freeman_n from_o the_o profession_n of_o arms._n thus_o they_o receive_v vast_a revenue_n and_o their_o slave_n still_o multiply_v because_o they_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o go_v to_o war_n the_o most_o powerful_a among_o they_o grow_v prodigious_o rich_a and_o the_o country_n be_v fill_v with_o slave_n whereas_o there_o remain_v but_o very_o few_o of_o the_o italian_a nation_n and_o those_o few_o too_o be_v oppress_v with_o poverty_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a expedition_n in_o which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o bear_v arm_n and_o the_o cruel_a exaction_n of_o the_o tax-gatherers_a and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o have_v some_o respite_n from_o their_o suffering_n than_o idleness_n corrupt_v they_o have_v no_o land_n of_o their_o own_o to_o manure_v nor_o find_v any_o work_n from_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o slave_n this_o extremity_n trouble_v and_o perplex_v both_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n who_o with_o grief_n behold_v that_o they_o can_v not_o as_o heretofore_o upon_o any_o sudden_a occasion_n draw_v together_o a_o considerable_a force_n of_o italian_n and_o they_o begin_v to_o fear_v their_o government_n unsecure_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o country_n be_v fill_v with_o such_o multitude_n of_o slave_n they_o seek_v long_a time_n for_o a_o remedy_n to_o these_o inconvenience_n for_o they_o neither_o judge_v it_o easy_a nor_o indeed_o just_a to_o dislodge_v man_n after_o so_o long_a a_o possession_n from_o those_o land_n where_o they_o have_v habituate_v themselves_o and_o be_v at_o great_a expense_n in_o conclusion_n after_o much_o debate_n the_o tribune_n make_v a_o law_n whereby_o all_o person_n be_v prohibit_v from_o keep_v more_o than_o five_o hundred_o acre_n of_o land_n one_o hundred_o head_n of_o cattle_n and_o five_o hundred_o sheep_n and_o beside_o they_o design_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o free_a people_n to_o have_v the_o oversight_n of_o the_o tillage_n and_o care_n of_o the_o corn._n this_o law_n be_v confirm_v by_o solemn_a oath_n and_o punishment_n decree_v against_o the_o infringer_n of_o it_o it_o be_v design_v likewise_o that_o all_o those_o land_n possess_v by_o any_o above_o the_o proportion_n prescribe_v by_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v equal_o distribute_v among_o the_o poor_a but_o neither_o oath_n nor_o law_n prevail_v those_o who_o appear_v most_o zealous_a in_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o underhand_o make_v contract_n convey_v over_o their_o advance_n to_o their_o friend_n and_o other_o public_o laugh_v at_o it_o till_o such_o time_n as_o tiberius_n gracchus_n of_o noble_a race_n covetous_a of_o glory_n very_o eloquent_a and_o well_o know_v in_o the_o city_n for_o all_o these_o quality_n have_v obtain_v the_o dignity_n of_o tribune_n make_v a_o grave_a speech_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o italian_a people_n much_o lament_v that_o a_o nation_n so_o warlike_a and_o ally_v to_o the_o roman_a people_n shall_v be_v reduce_v to_o so_o small_a number_n and_o to_o such_o a_o oppressive_a poverty_n that_o there_o scarce_o appear_v any_o remedy_n but_o that_o they_o must_v be_v utter_o extinct_a then_o he_o declare_v against_o the_o vast_a number_n of_o slave_n useless_a in_o war_n and_o treacherous_a to_o their_o master_n a_o fresh_a example_n of_o which_o he_o relate_v of_o the_o slave_n rebel_a against_o their_o patron_n in_o sicily_n where_o the_o slave_n be_v grow_v numerous_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o be_v employ_v in_o husbandry_n have_v raise_v such_o a_o war_n against_o the_o roman_n as_o be_v not_o suppress_v without_o much_o danger_n and_o many_o bloody_a engagement_n this_o speech_n do_v the_o work_n and_o gain_v a_o new_a publication_n of_o the_o law_n concern_v land_n whereby_o it_o be_v forbid_v any_o one_o to_o be_v possess_v of_o more_o than_o five_o hundred_o acre_n add_v to_o it_o that_o the_o child_n of_o the_o family_n may_v be_v possess_v of_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o and_o that_o after_o reduction_n make_v the_o remain_a land_n shall_v be_v divide_v among_o the_o poor_a by_o triumvir_n who_o be_v to_o be_v change_v every_o year_n which_o sore_o grieve_v the_o rich_a man_n who_o dare_v no_o more_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o law_n nor_o for_o the_o future_a buy_v other_o man_n proportion_n for_o gracchus_n to_o prevent_v fraud_n have_v by_o the_o same_o law_n forbid_v all_o such_o kind_n of_o contract_n which_o occasion_v that_o in_o every_o corner_n may_v be_v see_v people_n get_v together_o reproach_v the_o poor_a with_o the_o pain_n they_o have_v take_v in_o manure_v their_o ground_n and_o the_o charge_n they_o have_v be_v at_o in_o building_n cry_v out_o that_o it_o be_v not_o just_a to_o make_v they_o lose_v not_o only_o their_o land_n but_o likewise_o the_o money_n they_o have_v pay_v to_o their_o neighbour_n and_o withal_o deprive_v they_o of_o the_o sepulcher_n of_o their_o predecessor_n inter_v in_o those_o ground_n leave_v to_o they_o by_o succession_n other_o demand_v the_o restore_n of_o their_o wife_n dowry_n which_o they_o have_v thus_o employ_v or_o that_o their_o child_n may_v have_v leave_n to_o enjoy_v those_o farm_n they_o have_v settle_v upon_o they_o at_o their_o marriage_n other_o again_o show_v the_o contract_n and_o statute_n they_o have_v enter_v into_o take_v up_o money_n at_o great_a interest_n to_o purchase_v those_o land_n in_o a_o word_n all_o place_n be_v fill_v with_o murmur_a and_o complaint_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v hear_v the_o lament_n of_o the_o poor_a that_o from_o rich_a that_o they_o once_o be_v now_o they_o have_v reduce_v they_o to_o extreme_a poverty_n nay_o even_o to_o despair_v have_v nothing_o leave_v to_o feed_v their_o child_n they_o recount_v the_o many_o expedition_n wherein_o they_o have_v serve_v the_o commonwealth_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v maintain_v themselves_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o these_o land_n and_o vow_v never_o to_o serve_v more_o if_o they_o be_v not_o restore_v to_o what_o belong_v to_o they_o they_o likewise_o
same_o reason_n into_o africa_n where_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n a_o colony_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v establish_v and_o inhabitant_n express_o send_v thither_o that_o the_o city_n be_v disburden_v the_o senate_n may_v in_o some_o measure_n be_v deliver_v from_o popular_a sedition_n the_o tribune_n set_v out_o the_o place_n of_o their_o habitation_n among_o the_o ruin_n of_o carthage_n without_o consideration_n that_o scipio_n when_o he_o demolish_v it_o have_v decree_v it_o to_o remain_v eternal_o desert_n with_o imprecation_n against_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v attempt_v to_o rebuild_v it_o they_o likewise_o make_v account_n to_o bring_v over_o six_o thousand_o inhabitant_n more_o than_o be_v appoint_v by_o ordinance_n of_o the_o senate_n to_o gain_v so_o much_o the_o more_o the_o people_n good_a grace_n from_o thence_o they_o return_v to_o rome_n with_o design_n to_o gather_v together_o from_o all_o part_n of_o italy_n those_o six_o thousand_o person_n destine_v for_o carthage_n but_o those_o who_o stay_v in_o africa_n to_o lay_v the_o first_o foundation_n to_o that_o colony_n have_v write_v to_o the_o city_n that_o the_o wolf_n have_v tear_v away_o the_o mark_v set_v by_o the_o tribune_n the_o augur_n declare_v it_o sacrilege_n to_o send_v inhabitant_n thither_o and_o the_o senate_n publish_v a_o assembly_n to_o consult_v of_o the_o abrogation_n of_o the_o law_n in_o what_o relate_v to_o that_o colony_n whereupon_o gracchus_n and_o fulvius_n have_v likewise_o lose_v this_o hope_n run_v like_o mad_a man_n through_o the_o street_n cry_v out_o that_o the_o prodigy_n of_o the_o wolf_n be_v a_o lie_n of_o the_o senate_n the_o most_o resolute_a of_o the_o people_n take_v their_o part_n and_o arm_v they_o come_v to_o the_o capitol_n where_o the_o tribe_n be_v in_o convocation_n to_o give_v their_o vote_n touch_v the_o colony_n after_o the_o people_n be_v assemble_v and_o fulvius_n have_v begin_v to_o speak_v gracchus_n who_o to_o that_o end_n have_v order_v his_o people_n to_o follow_v attempt_v to_o go_v up_o to_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n but_o be_v hinder_v by_o those_o who_o know_v he_o have_v some_o ill_a design_n he_o return_v no_o more_o into_o the_o assembly_n but_o retreat_v into_o the_o porch_n wait_v a_o opportunity_n to_o engage_v the_o adverse_a party_n mean_o while_o a_o certain_a man_n of_o the_o people_n call_v attilius_n who_o sacrifice_v under_o the_o same_o porch_n see_v he_o move_v go_v to_o accost_v he_o and_o whether_o know_v any_o thing_n or_o have_v some_o suspicion_n or_o else_o only_o by_o way_n of_o entertainment_n beseech_v he_o to_o have_v compassion_n of_o his_o country_n whereupon_o seem_v trouble_v as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v discover_v and_o look_v awry_o upon_o the_o man_n one_o of_o his_o follower_n without_o receive_v any_o command_n or_o stay_v for_o a_o signal_n but_o judge_v by_o his_o master_n countenance_n that_o it_o be_v time_n to_o strike_v and_o that_o by_o beginning_n first_o he_o will_v be_v the_o more_o oblige_v to_o he_o draw_v his_o sword_n and_o run_v attilius_n into_o the_o belly_n whereupon_o a_o great_a cry_n be_v raise_v when_o the_o dead_a body_n be_v see_v upon_o the_o pavement_n all_o the_o people_n be_v affright_v and_o every_o man_n flee_v from_o the_o temple_n as_o fast_o as_o he_o can_v gracchus_n go_v into_o the_o assembly_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o this_o action_n but_o when_o none_o will_v hear_v his_o justification_n but_o all_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o impious_a and_o irreligious_a flaccus_n and_o he_o trouble_v to_o have_v lose_v the_o opportunity_n of_o execute_v their_o design_n go_v to_o their_o several_a home_n whither_o other_o of_o the_o same_o faction_n retire_v to_o they_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o a_o public_a tumult_n be_v about_o midnight_n get_v together_o in_o arm_n in_o the_o place_n opimius_n one_o of_o the_o consul_n who_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o city_n at_o break_v of_o day_n place_n guard_n in_o the_o capital_a give_v order_n to_o call_v together_o the_o senate_n and_o himself_o seize_v on_o the_o temple_n of_o castor_n ano_fw-la pollux_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o city_n that_o he_o may_v be_v in_o readiness_n whatever_o shall_v happen_v thing_n dispose_v in_o this_o order_n the_o senate_n send_v to_o summon_v gracchus_n and_o flaccus_n to_o come_v and_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o action_n but_o they_o have_v betake_v themselves_o to_o arm_n hasten_v to_o seize_v on_o the_o mount_n aventine_n hope_v if_o they_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o that_o place_n the_o senate_n will_v not_o refuse_v some_o condition_n of_o peace_n they_o endeavour_v likewise_o to_o raise_v the_o slave_n under_o promise_n of_o liberty_n but_o in_o vain_a so_o they_o fortify_v themselves_o in_o diana_n temple_n with_o those_o people_n they_o have_v from_o whence_o they_o send_v quintus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o flaccus_n to_o the_o senate_n to_o treat_v of_o a_o accommodation_n answer_n be_v give_v they_o shall_v lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o come_v themselves_o and_o then_o they_o shall_v be_v hear_v but_o that_o upon_o any_o other_o term_n they_o shall_v send_v no_o more_o but_o quintus_fw-la again_o return_v contrary_a to_o this_o declaration_n make_v he_o by_o the_o senate_n opimius_n no_o more_o consider_v he_o as_o a_o deputy_n command_v he_o to_o be_v arrest_v and_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n give_v order_n to_o march_v against_o gracchus_n who_o flee_v over_o the_o wooden_a bridge_n to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o tiber_n into_o a_o certain_a thicket_n follow_v only_o by_o one_o slave_n to_o who_o because_o he_o will_v not_o fall_v alive_a into_o his_o enemy_n hand_n he_o present_v his_o throat_n flaccus_n escape_v into_o a_o shop_n of_o one_o of_o his_o friend_n where_o his_o pursuer_n lose_v he_o but_o because_o they_o know_v not_o which_o house_n he_o be_v run_v into_o they_o threaten_v to_o burn_v the_o whole_a street_n whereupon_o he_o who_o have_v receive_v he_o not_o have_v the_o heart_n to_o deliver_v he_o up_o himself_o give_v notice_n to_o another_o who_o discover_v he_o so_o he_o be_v take_v and_o slay_v upon_o the_o place_n the_o two_o head_n be_v bring_v to_o opimius_n who_o paâ—ed_v for_o they_o their_o weight_n in_o gold_n their_o house_n be_v pillage_v by_o the_o people_n and_o their_o fellow-confederates_a strangle_v in_o the_o prison_n by_o the_o consul_n order_n as_o for_o quintus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o flaccus_n they_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o choose_v his_o death_n after_o which_o the_o usual_a ceremony_n for_o purge_v the_o city_n pollute_v by_o these_o massacre_n be_v perform_v and_o by_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n the_o temple_n of_o concord_n be_v build_v in_o the_o place_n the_o second_o sedition_n of_o the_o gracchi_n end_v in_o this_o manner_n soon_o after_o a_o law_n be_v make_v by_o which_o it_o be_v permit_v to_o any_o to_o sell_v their_o land_n contrary_a to_o the_o defence_n make_v by_o the_o elder_a gracchus_n so_o that_o the_o poor_a be_v soon_o thrust_v out_o by_o the_o rich_a of_o all_o that_o they_o possess_v in_o the_o country_n either_o by_o power_n or_o money_n till_o such_o time_n as_o spurius_n borius_fw-la absolute_o abolish_v the_o law_n of_o land_n leave_v the_o country_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o ancient_a master_n on_o condition_n of_o pay_v a_o tribute_n to_o the_o people_n and_o the_o money_n arise_v thereby_o to_o be_v divide_v by_o head_n which_o be_v a_o great_a comfort_n to_o the_o poor_a and_o a_o remedy_n against_o unpeople_a the_o country_n thus_o gracchus_n law_n very_o advantageous_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n if_o they_o can_v have_v be_v execute_v be_v once_o shake_v another_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n take_v off_o the_o tribute_n so_o that_o there_o remain_v nothing_o to_o the_o poor_a people_n hence_o proceed_v it_o that_o the_o country_n become_v depopulate_v soldier_n grow_v scarce_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n diminish_v military_a establishment_n be_v reduce_v the_o law_n lose_v their_o authority_n ano_fw-la man_n cease_v to_o do_v justice_n and_o this_o be_v fifteen_o year_n after_o the_o publication_n of_o the_o law_n concern_v land_n about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o consul_n scipio_n cause_v the_o theatre_n begin_v by_o l._n cassius_n to_o be_v demolish_v though_o almost_o bring_v to_o perfection_n whether_o he_o think_v it_o may_v breed_v new_a matter_n of_o sedition_n or_o whether_o he_o think_v it_o not_o for_o the_o commonwealth_n good_a to_o accustom_v the_o people_n to_o the_o grecian_n voluptuousness_n and_o the_o censor_n q._n cecilius_n metellus_n do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o expel_v glaucia_n and_o apuleius_n saturninus_n who_o have_v be_v tribune_n out_o of_o the_o senate_n for_o their_o debauch_a life_n but_o his_o colleague_n oppose_v it_o he_o can_v not_o
proconsul_n be_v encamp_v near_o theana_n l._n scipio_n lead_v against_o they_o another_o army_n more_o dispose_v to_o peace_n than_o war_n which_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o chief_n of_o the_o contrary_a party_n they_o send_v deputy_n to_o the_o consul_n to_o treat_v of_o a_o accommodation_n not_o that_o they_o hope_v to_o succeed_v or_o that_o they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o it_o but_o with_o design_n to_o sow_v dissension_n among_o troop_n not_o very_o fierce_o set_v on_o as_o indeed_o it_o happen_v for_o scipio_n after_o have_v receive_v hostage_n go_v into_o the_o adjacent_a field_n to_o confer_v with_o the_o other_o who_o he_o find_v there_o likewise_o they_o be_v but_o three_o of_o a_o side_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o know_v what_o pass_v in_o the_o conference_n save_v only_o that_o they_o remain_v of_o accord_n that_o sertorius_n by_o the_o consul_n order_n shall_v go_v and_o find_v his_o colleague_n to_o communicate_v with_o he_o and_o that_o while_o they_o stay_v for_o a_o answer_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o cessation_n of_o arms._n but_o sertorius_n have_v seize_v upon_o suessa_n that_o hold_v for_o sylla_n and_o he_o make_v complaint_n to_o scipio_n whether_o he_o have_v consent_v to_o it_o or_o know_v not_o what_o to_o answer_v surprise_v as_o he_o be_v with_o the_o unexpected_a news_n he_o resign_v up_o the_o hostagesto_n sylla_n whereupon_o the_o army_n offend_v at_o the_o action_n sertorius_n have_v so_o unreasonable_o do_v and_o at_o the_o redelivery_n of_o the_o hostage_n begin_v to_o blame_v the_o consul_n and_o cause_v sylla_n to_o be_v private_o inform_v that_o if_o he_o will_v draw_v a_o little_a near_o they_o will_v all_o come_v over_o to_o he_o this_o composition_n make_v the_o consul_n find_v himself_o so_o forsake_v that_o he_o know_v not_o what_o to_o resolve_v he_o be_v take_v alone_o in_o his_o tent_n by_o sylla_n man_n have_v no_o body_n with_o he_o out_o lucius_n his_o son_n but_o certain_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o a_o thing_n unworthy_a of_o a_o general_n not_o to_o have_v the_o foresight_n to_o perceive_v so_o great_a a_o conspiracy_n of_o a_o whole_a army_n sylla_n not_o be_v able_a whatever_o he_o can_v plead_v to_o they_o to_o make_v the_o consul_n or_o his_o son_n take_v his_o part_n dismiss_v they_o both_o without_o any_o injury_n do_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n send_v other_o deputy_n to_o capua_n to_o treat_v the_o peace_n with_o norbanus_n whether_o he_o indeed_o fear_v see_v the_o most_o part_n of_o italy_n take_v the_o consul_n part_n or_o whether_o he_o lay_v the_o same_o snare_n for_o he_o he_o have_v do_v for_o scipio_n but_o see_v no_o one_o come_v to_o he_o nor_o that_o any_o answer_n be_v return_v he_o for_o it_o be_v probable_a the_o consul_n take_v care_n not_o to_o give_v his_o army_n occasion_n of_o like_a scandal_n he_o take_v the_o field_n to_o march_v against_o norbanus_n waste_v all_o the_o country_n as_o he_o go_v norbanus_n on_o the_o other_o side_n do_v the_o like_a and_o carbo_n go_v before_o to_o thâ—_n city_n to_o declare_v metellus_n and_o all_o the_o other_o senator_n who_o be_v join_v to_o sylla_n enemy_n to_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v at_o this_o time_n that_o the_o capitol_n take_v fire_n about_o which_o run_v divers_a report_n some_o accuse_a carbo_n other_o suspect_v the_o consul_n other_o say_v sylla_n have_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v do_v but_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o discover_v the_o truth_n of_o so_o uncertain_a a_o thing_n we_o will_v leave_v it_o in_o its_o incertainty_n for_o sertorius_n who_o sometime_o before_o have_v obtain_v the_o government_n of_o spain_n after_o have_v take_v suessa_n he_o go_v into_o his_o province_n where_o refusal_n be_v make_v he_o of_o quit_v the_o command_n the_o roman_a army_n have_v enough_o to_o suffer_v mean_o while_o the_o consul_n force_n increase_v daily_o by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o soldier_n that_o come_v from_o the_o far_a part_n of_o italy_n and_o gaul_n about_o the_o po_n and_o sylla_n on_o his_o side_n do_v not_o sleep_v he_o continual_o send_v messenger_n to_o all_o the_o people_n of_o italy_n to_o draw_v they_o to_o his_o party_n either_o by_o inclination_n or_o fear_v or_o money_n or_o by_o the_o power_n of_o promise_n insomuch_o that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o summer_n be_v consume_v in_o these_o affair_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o next_o year_n be_v name_v for_o consul_n papirius_n carbo_n for_o the_o second_o time_n and_o marius_n son_n to_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o illustrious_a marius_n of_o but_o seven_o and_o twenty_o year_n old_a and_o because_o in_o this_o season_n the_o cold_n be_v too_o great_a each_o party_n draw_v into_o garrison_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o spring_n be_v come_v on_o there_o be_v â—ought_v by_o the_o river_n esis_fw-la between_o metellus_n and_o carmus_fw-la lieutenant_n to_o carbo_n a_o very_a fierce_a battle_n which_o last_v from_o morning_n to_o night_n wherein_o the_o lieutenant_n be_v defeat_v with_o a_o great_a loss_n of_o man_n the_o neighbour_a place_n that_o hold_v for_o the_o roman_n yield_v to_o metellus_n but_o carbo_n have_v reach_v metellus_n besiege_v he_o till_o such_o time_n as_o understanding_n that_o his_o colleague_n have_v be_v defeat_v in_o a_o great_a battle_n near_o palâ—strina_n praeneste_n he_o bring_v off_o his_o force_n to_o rimini_n pursue_v by_o pompey_n who_o sore_o gall_v his_o rearguard_n now_o the_o defeat_n of_o praeneste_n be_v thus_o sylla_n have_v seize_v on_o sezza_fw-it setia_n marius_n draw_v thither_o with_o his_o force_n then_o fall_v off_o by_o little_a and_o little_a when_o he_o come_v to_o sacriport_n he_o draw_v up_o in_o order_n of_o battle_n sylla_n have_v do_v the_o like_a they_o fight_v brave_o till_o marius_n left_a wing_n beginning_n to_o stagger_v five_o cohort_n and_o two_o squadron_n who_o have_v turn_v their_o back_n of_o set_a purpose_n throw_v down_o their_o colour_n and_o go_v all_o and_o yield_v to_o sylla_n which_o be_v the_o sole_a occasion_n of_o the_o rout_n for_o all_o the_o rest_n present_o take_v their_o flight_n towards_o praeneste_n sylla_n still_o follow_v they_o close_o at_o the_o heel_n the_o praenestine_n let_v the_o first_o that_o present_v themselves_o enter_v but_o because_o the_o enemy_n be_v so_o close_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o they_o they_o shut_v their_o gate_n and_o draw_v up_o marius_n over_o the_o wall_n with_o rope_n and_o now_o there_o be_v a_o great_a slaughter_n before_o the_o wall_n and_o many_o prisoner_n take_v among_o which_o all_o that_o be_v find_v to_o be_v samnite_n be_v by_o sylla_n command_n cut_v in_o piece_n as_o obstinate_a enemy_n of_o the_o roman_a name_n about_o the_o same_o time_n metellus_n defeat_v another_o army_n of_o carbo_n five_o cohort_n have_v come_v over_o to_o his_o party_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fight_n which_o much_o advance_v the_o victory_n pompey_n likewise_o beat_v marius_n about_o sienna_n and_o take_v and_o sack_v the_o city_n as_o for_o sylla_n after_o have_v shut_v up_o marius_n in_o praeneste_n he_o cause_v the_o place_n to_o be_v encompass_v with_o a_o very_a large_a circumvallation_n which_o he_o give_v in_o charge_n to_o lucretius_n offella_n that_o he_o may_v take_v the_o consul_n by_o famine_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o fight_v he_o see_v his_o affair_n desperate_a and_o unwilling_a his_o enemy_n shall_v survive_v he_o write_v to_o brutus_n praetor_n of_o the_o city_n that_o he_o shall_v call_v the_o senate_n upon_o any_o other_o pretence_n and_o then_o cause_n antistius_n the_o other_o carbo_n with_o lucius_n domitius_n and_o mutius_n scaevola_n the_o high_a priest_n to_o be_v slay_v the_o two_o first_o according_a to_o marius_n order_n be_v kill_v in_o the_o senate_n by_o murderer_n send_v thither_o domitius_n fly_v be_v slay_v at_o the_o door_n and_o scaevola_n at_o some_o distance_n from_o the_o palace_n their_o body_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o river_n for_o the_o custom_n be_v now_o grow_v ripe_a not_o to_o suffer_v burial_n to_o be_v give_v to_o those_o be_v slay_v mean_a time_n sylla_n draw_v off_o his_o force_n towards_o rome_n by_o several_a way_n with_o order_n to_o seize_v on_o the_o gate_n and_o if_o they_o be_v repulse_v to_o retire_v to_o ostia_n which_o way_n soever_o they_o march_v the_o terror_n of_o their_o arm_n make_v the_o city_n receive_v they_o and_o rome_n itself_o shut_v not_o her_o gate_n for_o the_o citizen_n be_v straiten_v with_o famine_n and_o already_o accustom_v no_o more_o with_o stubborness_n to_o resist_v calamity_n at_o hand_n as_o soon_o as_o sylla_n have_v this_o intelligence_n he_o immediate_o advance_v and_o draw_v up_o his_o army_n in_o battalion_n in_o the_o field_n of_o mars_n before_o the_o gate_n enter_v the_o city_n where_o not_o find_v one_o of_o the_o contrary_a faction_n
the_o rest_n of_o his_o force_n by_o great_a journey_n arrive_v about_o noon_n at_o the_o colline_a gate_n and_o go_v and_o encamp_v near_o the_o temple_n of_o venus_n the_o enemy_n be_v likewise_o encamp_v on_o the_o skirt_n of_o the_o city_n so_o that_o though_o the_o sun_n be_v decline_v the_o two_o army_n come_v to_o a_o pitch_a battle_n sylla_n right_a wing_n have_v the_o better_a of_o it_o but_o his_o left_a wing_n be_v overbear_v flee_v towards_o the_o gate_n where_o the_o old_a man_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o wall_n see_v that_o the_o conqueror_n and_o conquer_a run_v pell-mell_o together_o let_v fall_v the_o portcullis_n which_o by_o its_o fall_n crush_v in_o piece_n many_o soldier_n and_o likewise_o some_o senator_n then_o the_o great_a party_n force_v through_o fear_n and_o necessity_n turn_v head_n upon_o the_o enemy_n and_o have_v continue_v the_o fight_n all_o night_n cut_v in_o piece_n a_o great_a number_n among_o who_o be_v find_v telâ—sinus_n and_o albanus_n their_o camp_n be_v take_v and_o lamponius_n lucanius_n marcius_n carinas_n and_o all_o those_o officer_n of_o carbo_n side_n that_o escape_v take_v their_o flight_n several_a way_n the_o number_n of_o the_o dead_a on_o both_o side_n be_v adjudge_v to_o amount_v to_o fifty_o thousand_o and_o that_o of_o the_o prisoner_n more_o than_o eight_o thousand_o of_o which_o the_o great_a part_n be_v samnite_n sylla_n cause_v they_o all_o to_o be_v slay_v by_o his_o bowman_n on_o the_o morrow_n marcius_n and_o carinas_n be_v take_v in_o their_o flight_n sylla_n pardon_v they_o not_o though_o his_o fellow_n citizen_n but_o cause_v their_o head_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o send_v they_o to_o lucretius_n to_o be_v carry_v about_o the_o wall_n of_o praeneste_n when_o the_o besiege_a see_v they_o and_o understand_v that_o all_o carbo_n force_n be_v lose_v that_o norbanus_n be_v flee_v from_o italy_n and_o in_o a_o word_n that_o the_o city_n itself_o be_v in_o sylla_n power_n they_o yield_v up_o the_o place_n marius_n run_v into_o a_o mine_n to_o hide_v but_o there_o soon_o after_o slay_v himself_o his_o head_n be_v carry_v to_o sylla_n who_o set_v it_o up_o before_o the_o tribunal_n for_o oration_n with_o some_o raillery_n about_o the_o consul_n age_n who_o ought_v to_o have_v exercise_v himself_o at_o the_o oar_n before_o he_o take_v the_o helm_n lucretius_n become_v master_n of_o praeneste_n find_v there_o many_o senator_n some_o of_o which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v slay_v other_o he_o put_v in_o prison_n till_o sylla_n come_v upon_o the_o place_n put_v they_o likewise_o to_o death_n for_o the_o soldier_n he_o cause_v they_o to_o march_v into_o the_o field_n unarm_v and_o after_o have_v pick_v out_o some_o that_o have_v serve_v he_o he_o divide_v the_o other_o into_o three_o band_n the_o roman_n be_v set_v in_o one_o place_n the_o samnite_n in_o another_o and_o the_o praenestine_n in_o a_o three_o then_o he_o cause_v the_o roman_n to_o be_v tell_v by_o crier_n that_o they_o have_v deserve_v death_n but_o however_o he_o pardon_v they_o the_o rest_n be_v all_o slay_v only_o the_o woman_n and_o child_n be_v save_v and_o the_o city_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o rich_a of_o those_o time_n be_v plunder_v praeneste_n be_v treat_v in_o this_o manner_n yet_o the_o city_n of_o norba_n hold_v out_o stout_o till_o such_o time_n as_o emilius_n lepidus_n get_v in_o one_o night_n by_o treason_n the_o inhabitant_n mad_a with_o rage_n and_o despite_n find_v a_o way_n to_o die_v some_o by_o their_o own_o sword_n other_o mutual_o kill_v each_o other_o other_o die_v by_o strangle_v and_o some_o after_o have_v shut_v fast_o the_o door_n of_o their_o house_n set_v fire_n to_o they_o which_o inflame_v by_o a_o sudden_a wind_n at_o once_o devour_v they_o and_o all_o that_o shall_v have_v be_v the_o soldier_n prey_n the_o take_n of_o norba_n put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o war_n which_o have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o so_o many_o misery_n to_o both_o side_n and_o by_o fire_n and_o sword_n to_o all_o italy_n and_o now_o the_o better_a to_o secure_v the_o victorious_a party_n sylla_n lieutenant_n go_v through_o all_o the_o town_n and_o place_v garrison_n in_o such_o as_o be_v suspect_v and_o pompey_n have_v commission_n to_o go_v and_o pursue_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o war_n in_o africa_n against_o carbo_n and_o in_o sicily_n against_o those_o still_o hold_v his_o party_n sylla_n now_o become_v master_n of_o rome_n call_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n where_o have_v speak_v haughty_o of_o his_o action_n and_o say_v a_o great_a many_o thing_n to_o strike_v terror_n into_o the_o people_n he_o conclude_v his_o discourse_n with_o say_v he_o will_v make_v the_o people_n condition_n better_o than_o it_o be_v so_o they_o will_v obey_v he_o but_o he_o will_v pardon_v none_o of_o his_o enemy_n on_o the_o contrary_a there_o shall_v be_v no_o punishment_n nor_o calamity_n which_o he_o will_v not_o make_v they_o undergo_v and_o since_o scipio_n have_v break_v his_o word_n with_o he_o will_v likewise_o do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o destroy_v those_o have_v favour_v the_o contrary_a party_n without_o spare_v praetor_n quaestor_n or_o tribune_n the_o assembly_n be_v scarce_o break_v up_o but_o he_o proscribe_v forty_o senator_n and_o sixteen_o hundred_o knight_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o the_o proscription_n of_o head_n and_o the_o first_o that_o propose_v reward_n to_o murderer_n and_o discoverer_n of_o those_o unfortunate_a wretch_n that_o hide_v themselves_o and_o decree_v penalty_n against_o those_o who_o discover_v they_o not_o some_o time_n after_o he_o add_v likewise_o other_o senator_n to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o proscribe_v some_o of_o which_o be_v slay_v before_o they_o hear_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o in_o whatsoever_o place_n they_o be_v find_v in_o the_o street_n in_o their_o house_n in_o the_o temple_n they_o hang_v several_a who_o they_o come_v and_o throw_v dead_a at_o sylla_n foot_n they_o 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whole_a course_n of_o their_o life_n for_o they_o know_v they_o can_v not_o maintain_v themselves_o in_o those_o inheritance_n unless_o all_o that_o sylla_n have_v do_v stand_v good_a and_o therefore_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o maintain_v his_o authority_n even_o after_o his_o death_n whilst_o these_o thing_n pass_v in_o italy_n carbo_n who_o have_v escape_v out_o of_o africa_n into_o sicily_n with_o many_o person_n of_o quality_n be_v take_v fly_v from_o thence_o to_o corcyra_n by_o people_n send_v after_o he_o by_o pompey_n with_o order_n to_o kill_v all_o the_o rest_n without_o permit_v they_o to_o see_v he_o but_o for_o carbo_n though_o he_o have_v be_v three_o time_n consul_n he_o suffer_v he_o to_o lie_v bind_v at_o his_o foot_n where_o after_o he_o have_v say_v a_o thousand_o cruel_a thing_n he_o cause_v he_o
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place_n for_o oration_n the_o most_o eloquent_a orator_n of_o the_o age_n mount_v the_o tribunal_n make_v his_o funeral_n oraration_n because_o his_o son_n faustus_n be_v not_o yet_o of_o age_n to_o pay_v he_o that_o office_n after_o the_o oration_n some_o of_o the_o strong_a senator_n take_v the_o litter_n upon_o their_o shoulder_n and_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o field_n of_o mars_n where_o they_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o give_v right_n of_o sepulture_n to_o none_o but_o king_n and_o whilst_o the_o corpse_n burn_v the_o knight_n and_o all_o the_o soldiery_n keep_v march_v round_o about_o the_o pile_n scarce_o be_v sylla_n funeral_n ceremony_n finish_v but_o the_o consul_n as_o they_o return_v begin_v to_o quarrel_v with_o each_o other_o and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o city_n be_v divide_v in_o their_o favour_n lepidus_n to_o curry_v favour_n with_o the_o people_n of_o italy_n have_v say_v that_o he_o will_v restore_v they_o the_o land_n sylla_n have_v take_v away_o whereupon_o the_o 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head_n run_v upon_o a_o war_n against_o the_o parthian_n as_o a_o thing_n easy_a and_o which_o will_v yield_v no_o less_o glory_n than_o profit_n but_o when_o he_o leave_v the_o city_n to_o go_v towards_o it_o there_o happen_v a_o great_a many_o ill_a presage_n the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n forbid_v he_o to_o go_v to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o parthian_n from_o who_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n never_o receive_v any_o cause_n of_o complaint_n and_o because_o he_o do_v not_o forbear_v at_o their_o defence_n they_o curse_v he_o with_o public_a execration_n in_o contempt_n of_o which_o have_v pass_v far_a he_o perish_v in_o the_o enemy_n country_n with_o all_o his_o army_n together_o with_o a_o son_n he_o have_v of_o the_o same_o name_n for_o of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n he_o lead_v thither_o scarce_o ten_o thousand_o escape_v into_o syria_n but_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o this_o defeat_n in_o what_o we_o have_v already_o write_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o parthia_n the_o people_n about_o this_o time_n be_v oppress_v with_o famine_n give_v to_o pompey_n the_o superintendence_n of_o provision_n and_o as_o he_o have_v do_v before_o in_o the_o piratic_a war_n so_o now_o he_o name_v twenty_o senator_n for_o his_o lieutenant_n in_o this_o employ_v by_o send_v of_o who_o into_o the_o several_a province_n he_o in_o a_o short_a time_n fill_v the_o city_n with_o great_a abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o the_o life_n of_o man_n which_o much_o augment_v his_o glory_n and_o power_n at_o the_o same_o time_n julia_n pompey_n wife_n die_v great_a with_o child_n and_o by_o her_o death_n leave_v all_o the_o city_n in_o alarm_n for_o fear_v leave_v the_o alliance_n between_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n being_n exterminate_v they_o shall_v not_o ever_o long_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o each_o other_o for_o now_o for_o a_o long_a time_n there_o have_v be_v nothing_o but_o disorder_n and_o confusion_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n no_o dignity_n be_v attain_v to_o but_o by_o faction_n or_o by_o gift_n or_o by_o criminal_a service_n and_o sometime_o by_o blow_n of_o stone_n and_o stroke_n of_o sword_n no_o man_n be_v ashamed_a to_o buy_v vote_n for_o the_o people_n sell_v they_o in_o open_a assembly_n in_o short_a there_o be_v one_o who_o to_o obtain_v a_o office_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n spend_v sterling_a eight_o hundred_o talent_n beside_o the_o yearly_a consul_n now_o make_v have_v no_o hope_n to_o make_v war_n or_o to_o command_v army_n be_v exclude_v by_o the_o management_n and_o work_n of_o the_o three_o swear_a friend_n iii_o man_n enrich_v themselves_o with_o public_a money_n or_o by_o take_v bribe_n from_o those_o they_o design_v for_o their_o successor_n wherefore_o no_o honest_a man_n will_v put_v in_o for_o a_o office_n in_o so_o much_o that_o in_o this_o disorder_n the_o commonwealth_n be_v eight_o month_n without_o officer_n pompey_n set_v his_o hand_n to_o all_o this_o that_o they_o may_v be_v oblige_v to_o choose_v a_o 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afresh_o to_o scatter_v abroad_o their_o libel_n by_o which_o they_o display_v to_o the_o soldier_n the_o cruelty_n and_o avarice_n of_o anthony_n and_o withal_o represent_v to_o they_o the_o clemency_n of_o the_o first_o caesar_n invite_v they_o to_o make_v trial_n of_o the_o liberality_n of_o the_o young_a man._n and_o though_o the_o consul_n propose_v great_a reward_n to_o those_o who_o discover_v they_o and_o threaten_v with_o exemplary_a punishment_n such_o as_o harbour_v they_o he_o can_v get_v no_o advice_n who_o they_o be_v which_o infinite_o trouble_v he_o as_o doubt_v the_o whole_a army_n have_v intelligence_n with_o they_o soon_o after_o upon_o the_o report_n bring_v he_o of_o caesar_n proceed_n in_o the_o colony_n and_o at_o rome_n he_o be_v more_o concern_v and_o come_v forth_o once_o more_o to_o speak_v to_o the_o soldier_n he_o say_v it_o trouble_v he_o that_o he_o have_v be_v force_v to_o punish_v some_o though_o it_o have_v be_v few_o than_o military_a discipline_n 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the_o word_n and_o divide_v the_o watch_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v in_o the_o field_n soon_o after_o have_v summon_v a_o senate_n to_o make_v his_o complaint_n of_o caesar_n erterprise_n news_n be_v bring_v he_o to_o the_o palace_n gate_n that_o one_o of_o the_o four_o legion_n call_v the_o legion_n of_o mars_n be_v revolt_v to_o that_o young_a captain_n whereupon_o be_v at_o a_o stand_n and_o perplex_v in_o mind_n another_o messenger_n come_v to_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o four_o legion_n have_v follow_v the_o martial_a which_o tiding_n put_v he_o into_o such_o a_o fright_n that_o only_o enter_v the_o palace_n as_o though_o he_o have_v call_v together_o the_o father_n for_o some_o other_o reason_n he_o say_v little_a to_o they_o but_o speedy_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n march_v direct_o towards_o alba_n to_o endeavour_v
how_o come_v he_o then_o who_o have_v only_o design_v it_o to_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o his_o country_n whilst_o he_o that_o have_v real_o do_v it_o and_o do_v in_o a_o manner_n still_o hold_v we_o besiege_v be_v none_o or_o why_o do_v not_o he_o come_v if_o he_o have_v design_v it_o unless_o be_v at_o the_o head_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o well_o discipline_v man_n he_o be_v afraid_a of_o three_o thousand_o disorder_a a_o disarm_v which_o be_v then_o with_o caesar_n and_o who_o be_v only_o come_v to_o reconcile_v they_o together_o and_o leave_v he_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o know_v he_o will_v employ_v they_o in_o a_o war_n or_o if_o he_o dare_v not_o come_v with_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n how_o happen_v he_o to_o come_v afterward_o accompany_v only_o with_o a_o thousand_o with_o who_o when_o he_o go_v from_o rome_n to_o tivoli_n how_o many_o of_o we_o do_v attend_v he_o how_o many_o swear_v fidelity_n to_o he_o without_o be_v require_v and_o what_o applause_n do_v cicero_n himself_o 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the_o city_n before_o any_o attempt_n be_v make_v upon_o we_o from_o abroad_o then_o you_o may_v take_v order_n for_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v necessary_a and_o decree_n what_o you_o judge_v convenient_a when_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o your_o power_n to_o put_v those_o decree_n in_o execution_n but_o how_o be_v this_o to_o be_v do_v you_o need_v only_o leave_v to_o anthony_n the_o province_n give_v he_o by_o the_o people_n and_o after_o have_v recall_v decimus_n with_o his_o three_o legion_n hither_o send_v he_o to_o maccdon_n and_o keep_v his_o army_n and_o if_o those_o two_o legion_n revolt_v from_o anthony_n have_v submit_v to_o we_o as_o cicero_n affirm_v let_v we_o withdraw_v they_o from_o caesar_n and_o order_v their_o return_n to_o the_o city_n thus_o have_v five_o legion_n at_o our_o dispose_n we_o may_v issue_v what_o order_n we_o think_v requisite_a without_o court_v the_o grace_n or_o favour_n of_o any_o man._n this_o i_o speak_v to_o those_o who_o listen_v to_o i_o without_o envy_n or_o hatred_n as_o for_o those_o who_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v transport_v by_o their_o passion_n and_o particular_a animosity_n i_o exhort_v they_o not_o to_o give_v too_o rash_a judgement_n against_o great_a man_n and_o commander_n of_o great_a army_n lest_o we_o force_v they_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o we_o let_v they_o remember_v marcus_n coriolanus_n or_o rather_o what_o so_o late_o happen_v to_o we_o in_o the_o person_n of_o caesar_n who_o likewise_o command_v a_o army_n he_o offer_v we_o reasonable_a condition_n yet_o we_o by_o rash_o declare_v he_o enemy_n force_v he_o indeed_o to_o become_v his_o country_n foe_n let_v they_o likewise_o consider_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o people_n who_o have_v be_v so_o late_o enrage_v against_o caesar_n murderer_n may_v well_o think_v themselves_o despise_v when_o we_o give_v those_o their_o province_n and_o praise_v decimus_n who_o will_v not_o submit_v to_o their_o decree_n declare_v anthony_n enemy_n because_o he_o from_o they_o require_v the_o government_n of_o gaul_n in_o short_a i_o exhort_v all_o honest_a mind_a man_n to_o reduce_v other_o to_o reason_n and_o do_v beseech_v the_o consul_n and_o tribune_n to_o appear_v more_o affectionate_a in_o provide_v against_o those_o evil_n wherewith_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v threaten_v thus_o speak_v piso_n for_o anthony_n and_o doubtless_o his_o reproach_v of_o cicero_n and_o the_o terror_n he_o imprint_v in_o man_n mind_n be_v the_o cause_n he_o be_v not_o declare_v enemy_n however_o he_o can_v not_o prevail_v with_o they_o to_o leave_v he_o the_o government_n of_o gaul_n for_o the_o kindred_n and_o friend_n of_o the_o conspirator_n prevent_v it_o they_o fear_v leave_v anthony_n be_v at_o peace_n may_v reconcile_v himself_o with_o caesar_n to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n and_o therefore_o do_v all_o they_o can_v to_o foment_n their_o division_n it_o be_v therefore_o decree_v to_o offer_v he_o macedon_n instead_o of_o gaul_n and_o as_o for_o the_o other_o order_n of_o the_o senate_n the_o father_n either_o overreach_v or_o design_v it_o give_v commission_n to_o cicero_n to_o put_v they_o in_o writing_n and_o send_v they_o to_o he_o he_o draw_v they_o up_o after_o his_o own_o fancy_n in_o these_o term_n that_o anthony_n shall_v forthwith_o raise_v his_o siege_n before_o modena_n forego_v gaul_n to_o decimus_n at_o a_o limit_a day_n repass_v the_o rubicon_n which_o divide_v gaul_n from_o italy_n and_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n cicero_n send_v these_o command_n in_o this_o spiteful_a manner_n to_o anthony_n contrary_a to_o the_o senate_n intention_n yet_o do_v he_o it_o not_o out_o of_o any_o particular_a hate_n but_o seem_v dictate_v by_o fortune_n which_o have_v determine_v to_o change_v the_o face_n of_o the_o republic_n and_o to_o ruin_n cicero_n and_o this_o happen_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o remain_v of_o trebonius_n body_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o city_n and_o that_o the_o senate_n understanding_n how_o infamous_o he_o have_v be_v treat_v forthwith_o declare_v dolabella_n enemy_n to_o his_o country_n the_o commissioner_n send_v to_o anthony_n ashamed_a to_o have_v bring_v he_o so_o insolent_a a_o command_n deliver_v it_o into_o his_o hand_n without_o say_v a_o word_n at_o sight_n of_o it_o he_o fall_v into_o a_o rage_n and_o utter_v many_o violent_a expression_n against_o the_o senate_n but_o especial_o against_o cicero_n that_o it_o amaze_v he_o that_o caesar_n who_o have_v do_v such_o mighty_a service_n for_o the_o roman_a empire_n shall_v be_v esteem_v a_o tyrant_n and_o a_o king_n and_o that_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o same_o opinion_n of_o cicero_n who_o have_v be_v make_v prisoner_n of_o war_n by_o caesar_n and_o by_o he_o release_v without_o any_o damage_n or_o affront_n prefer_v now_o his_o murderer_n before_o his_o friend_n he_o who_o hate_v decimus_n whilst_o he_o be_v caesar_n friend_n now_o he_o be_v become_v his_o murderer_n 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